1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 -- GNAT LIBRARY COMPONENTS --
5 -- G N A T . R E G P A T --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1986 by University of Toronto. --
10 -- Copyright (C) 1999-2024, AdaCore --
12 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
13 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
14 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
15 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
16 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
17 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
19 -- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
20 -- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
21 -- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
23 -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
24 -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
25 -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
26 -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
28 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
29 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
31 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 -- This is an altered Ada 95 version of the original V8 style regular
34 -- expression library written in C by Henry Spencer. Apart from the
35 -- translation to Ada, the interface has been considerably changed to
36 -- use the Ada String type instead of C-style nul-terminated strings.
38 -- Beware that some of this code is subtly aware of the way operator
39 -- precedence is structured in regular expressions. Serious changes in
40 -- regular-expression syntax might require a total rethink.
42 with System
.IO
; use System
.IO
;
43 with Ada
.Characters
.Handling
; use Ada
.Characters
.Handling
;
44 with Ada
.Unchecked_Conversion
;
46 package body System
.Regpat
is
48 Debug
: constant Boolean := False;
49 -- Set to True to activate debug traces. This is normally set to constant
50 -- False to simply delete all the trace code. It is to be edited to True
51 -- for internal debugging of the package.
53 ----------------------------
54 -- Implementation details --
55 ----------------------------
57 -- This is essentially a linear encoding of a nondeterministic
58 -- finite-state machine, also known as syntax charts or
59 -- "railroad normal form" in parsing technology.
61 -- Each node is an opcode plus a "next" pointer, possibly plus an
62 -- operand. "Next" pointers of all nodes except BRANCH implement
63 -- concatenation; a "next" pointer with a BRANCH on both ends of it
64 -- is connecting two alternatives.
66 -- The operand of some types of node is a literal string; for others,
67 -- it is a node leading into a sub-FSM. In particular, the operand of
68 -- a BRANCH node is the first node of the branch.
69 -- (NB this is *not* a tree structure: the tail of the branch connects
70 -- to the thing following the set of BRANCHes).
72 -- You can see the exact byte-compiled version by using the Dump
73 -- subprogram. However, here are a few examples:
75 -- (a|b): 1 : BRANCH (next at 9)
76 -- 4 : EXACT (next at 17) operand=a
77 -- 9 : BRANCH (next at 17)
78 -- 12 : EXACT (next at 17) operand=b
79 -- 17 : EOP (next at 0)
81 -- (ab)*: 1 : CURLYX (next at 25) { 0, 32767}
82 -- 8 : OPEN 1 (next at 12)
83 -- 12 : EXACT (next at 18) operand=ab
84 -- 18 : CLOSE 1 (next at 22)
85 -- 22 : WHILEM (next at 0)
86 -- 25 : NOTHING (next at 28)
87 -- 28 : EOP (next at 0)
93 -- Name Operand? Meaning
95 (EOP
, -- no End of program
96 MINMOD
, -- no Next operator is not greedy
98 -- Classes of characters
100 ANY
, -- no Match any one character except newline
101 SANY
, -- no Match any character, including new line
102 ANYOF
, -- class Match any character in this class
103 EXACT
, -- str Match this string exactly
104 EXACTF
, -- str Match this string (case-folding is one)
105 NOTHING
, -- no Match empty string
106 SPACE
, -- no Match any whitespace character
107 NSPACE
, -- no Match any non-whitespace character
108 DIGIT
, -- no Match any numeric character
109 NDIGIT
, -- no Match any non-numeric character
110 ALNUM
, -- no Match any alphanumeric character
111 NALNUM
, -- no Match any non-alphanumeric character
115 BRANCH
, -- node Match this alternative, or the next
117 -- Simple loops (when the following node is one character in length)
119 STAR
, -- node Match this simple thing 0 or more times
120 PLUS
, -- node Match this simple thing 1 or more times
121 CURLY
, -- 2num node Match this simple thing between n and m times.
125 CURLYX
, -- 2num node Match this complex thing {n,m} times
126 -- The nums are coded on two characters each
128 WHILEM
, -- no Do curly processing and see if rest matches
130 -- Matches after or before a word
132 BOL
, -- no Match "" at beginning of line
133 MBOL
, -- no Same, assuming multiline (match after \n)
134 SBOL
, -- no Same, assuming single line (don't match at \n)
135 EOL
, -- no Match "" at end of line
136 MEOL
, -- no Same, assuming multiline (match before \n)
137 SEOL
, -- no Same, assuming single line (don't match at \n)
139 BOUND
, -- no Match "" at any word boundary
140 NBOUND
, -- no Match "" at any word non-boundary
142 -- Parenthesis groups handling
144 REFF
, -- num Match some already matched string, folded
145 OPEN
, -- num Mark this point in input as start of #n
146 CLOSE
); -- num Analogous to OPEN
148 for Opcode
'Size use 8;
153 -- The set of branches constituting a single choice are hooked
154 -- together with their "next" pointers, since precedence prevents
155 -- anything being concatenated to any individual branch. The
156 -- "next" pointer of the last BRANCH in a choice points to the
157 -- thing following the whole choice. This is also where the
158 -- final "next" pointer of each individual branch points; each
159 -- branch starts with the operand node of a BRANCH node.
162 -- '?', and complex '*' and '+', are implemented with CURLYX.
163 -- branches. Simple cases (one character per match) are implemented with
164 -- STAR and PLUS for speed and to minimize recursive plunges.
167 -- ...are numbered at compile time.
170 -- There are in fact two arguments, the first one is the length (minus
171 -- one of the string argument), coded on one character, the second
172 -- argument is the string itself, coded on length + 1 characters.
174 -- A node is one char of opcode followed by two chars of "next" pointer.
175 -- "Next" pointers are stored as two 8-bit pieces, high order first. The
176 -- value is a positive offset from the opcode of the node containing it.
177 -- An operand, if any, simply follows the node. (Note that much of the
178 -- code generation knows about this implicit relationship.)
180 -- Using two bytes for the "next" pointer is vast overkill for most
181 -- things, but allows patterns to get big without disasters.
183 Next_Pointer_Bytes
: constant := 3;
184 -- Points after the "next pointer" data. An instruction is therefore:
185 -- 1 byte: instruction opcode
186 -- 2 bytes: pointer to next instruction
187 -- * bytes: optional data for the instruction
189 -----------------------
190 -- Character classes --
191 -----------------------
192 -- This is the implementation for character classes ([...]) in the
193 -- syntax for regular expressions. Each character (0..256) has an
194 -- entry into the table. This makes for a very fast matching
197 type Class_Byte
is mod 256;
198 type Character_Class
is array (Class_Byte
range 0 .. 31) of Class_Byte
;
200 type Bit_Conversion_Array
is array (Class_Byte
range 0 .. 7) of Class_Byte
;
201 Bit_Conversion
: constant Bit_Conversion_Array
:=
202 [1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128];
204 type Std_Class
is (ANYOF_NONE
,
205 ANYOF_ALNUM
, -- Alphanumeric class [a-zA-Z0-9]
207 ANYOF_SPACE
, -- Space class [ \t\n\r\f]
209 ANYOF_DIGIT
, -- Digit class [0-9]
211 ANYOF_ALNUMC
, -- Alphanumeric class [a-zA-Z0-9]
213 ANYOF_ALPHA
, -- Alpha class [a-zA-Z]
215 ANYOF_ASCII
, -- Ascii class (7 bits) 0..127
217 ANYOF_CNTRL
, -- Control class
219 ANYOF_GRAPH
, -- Graphic class
221 ANYOF_LOWER
, -- Lower case class [a-z]
223 ANYOF_PRINT
, -- printable class
227 ANYOF_UPPER
, -- Upper case class [A-Z]
229 ANYOF_XDIGIT
, -- Hexadecimal digit
233 procedure Set_In_Class
234 (Bitmap
: in out Character_Class
;
236 -- Set the entry to True for C in the class Bitmap
238 function Get_From_Class
239 (Bitmap
: Character_Class
;
240 C
: Character) return Boolean;
241 -- Return True if the entry is set for C in the class Bitmap
243 procedure Reset_Class
(Bitmap
: out Character_Class
);
244 -- Clear all the entries in the class Bitmap
246 pragma Inline
(Set_In_Class
);
247 pragma Inline
(Get_From_Class
);
248 pragma Inline
(Reset_Class
);
250 -----------------------
251 -- Local Subprograms --
252 -----------------------
254 function "=" (Left
: Character; Right
: Opcode
) return Boolean;
256 function Is_Alnum
(C
: Character) return Boolean;
257 -- Return True if C is an alphanum character or an underscore ('_')
259 function Is_White_Space
(C
: Character) return Boolean;
260 -- Return True if C is a whitespace character
262 function Is_Printable
(C
: Character) return Boolean;
263 -- Return True if C is a printable character
265 function Operand
(P
: Pointer
) return Pointer
;
266 -- Return a pointer to the first operand of the node at P
268 function String_Length
269 (Program
: Program_Data
;
270 P
: Pointer
) return Program_Size
;
271 -- Return the length of the string argument of the node at P
273 function String_Operand
(P
: Pointer
) return Pointer
;
274 -- Return a pointer to the string argument of the node at P
276 procedure Bitmap_Operand
277 (Program
: Program_Data
;
279 Op
: out Character_Class
);
280 -- Return a pointer to the string argument of the node at P
283 (Program
: Program_Data
;
284 IP
: Pointer
) return Pointer
;
285 -- Dig the next instruction pointer out of a node
287 procedure Optimize
(Self
: in out Pattern_Matcher
);
288 -- Optimize a Pattern_Matcher by noting certain special cases
290 function Read_Natural
291 (Program
: Program_Data
;
292 IP
: Pointer
) return Natural;
293 -- Return the 2-byte natural coded at position IP
295 -- All of the subprograms above are tiny and should be inlined
298 pragma Inline
(Is_Alnum
);
299 pragma Inline
(Is_White_Space
);
300 pragma Inline
(Get_Next
);
301 pragma Inline
(Operand
);
302 pragma Inline
(Read_Natural
);
303 pragma Inline
(String_Length
);
304 pragma Inline
(String_Operand
);
306 type Expression_Flags
is record
307 Has_Width
, -- Known never to match null string
308 Simple
, -- Simple enough to be STAR/PLUS operand
309 SP_Start
: Boolean; -- Starts with * or +
312 Worst_Expression
: constant Expression_Flags
:= (others => False);
316 (Program
: Program_Data
;
317 Index
: in out Pointer
;
320 Do_Print
: Boolean := True);
321 -- Dump the program until the node Till (not included) is met. Every line
322 -- is indented with Index spaces at the beginning Dumps till the end if
325 procedure Dump_Operation
326 (Program
: Program_Data
;
329 -- Same as above, but only dumps a single operation, and compute its
330 -- indentation from the program.
336 function "=" (Left
: Character; Right
: Opcode
) return Boolean is
338 return Character'Pos (Left
) = Opcode
'Pos (Right
);
345 procedure Bitmap_Operand
346 (Program
: Program_Data
;
348 Op
: out Character_Class
)
350 function Convert
is new Ada
.Unchecked_Conversion
351 (Program_Data
, Character_Class
);
354 Op
(0 .. 31) := Convert
(Program
(P
+ Next_Pointer_Bytes
.. P
+ 34));
362 (Matcher
: out Pattern_Matcher
;
364 Final_Code_Size
: out Program_Size
;
365 Flags
: Regexp_Flags
:= No_Flags
;
366 Error_When_Too_Small
: Boolean := True)
368 -- We can't allocate space until we know how big the compiled form
369 -- will be, but we can't compile it (and thus know how big it is)
370 -- until we've got a place to put the code. So we cheat: we compile
371 -- it twice, once with code generation turned off and size counting
372 -- turned on, and once "for real".
374 -- This also means that we don't allocate space until we are sure
375 -- that the thing really will compile successfully, and we never
376 -- have to move the code and thus invalidate pointers into it.
378 -- Beware that the optimization-preparation code in here knows
379 -- about some of the structure of the compiled regexp.
381 PM
: Pattern_Matcher
renames Matcher
;
382 Program
: Program_Data
renames PM
.Program
;
384 Emit_Ptr
: Pointer
:= Program_First
;
386 Parse_Pos
: Natural := Expression
'First; -- Input-scan pointer
387 Parse_End
: constant Natural := Expression
'Last;
389 ----------------------------
390 -- Subprograms for Create --
391 ----------------------------
393 procedure Emit
(B
: Character);
394 -- Output the Character B to the Program. If code-generation is
395 -- disabled, simply increments the program counter.
397 function Emit_Node
(Op
: Opcode
) return Pointer
;
398 -- If code-generation is enabled, Emit_Node outputs the
399 -- opcode Op and reserves space for a pointer to the next node.
400 -- Return value is the location of new opcode, i.e. old Emit_Ptr.
402 procedure Emit_Natural
(IP
: Pointer
; N
: Natural);
403 -- Split N on two characters at position IP
405 procedure Emit_Class
(Bitmap
: Character_Class
);
406 -- Emits a character class
408 procedure Case_Emit
(C
: Character);
409 -- Emit C, after converting is to lower-case if the regular
410 -- expression is case insensitive.
413 (Parenthesized
: Boolean;
415 Flags
: out Expression_Flags
;
417 -- Parse regular expression, i.e. main body or parenthesized thing.
418 -- Caller must absorb opening parenthesis. Capturing should be set to
419 -- True when we have an open parenthesis from which we want the user
422 procedure Parse_Branch
423 (Flags
: out Expression_Flags
;
426 -- Implements the concatenation operator and handles '|'.
427 -- First should be true if this is the first item of the alternative.
429 procedure Parse_Piece
430 (Expr_Flags
: out Expression_Flags
;
432 -- Parse something followed by possible [*+?]
435 (Expr_Flags
: out Expression_Flags
;
437 -- Parse_Atom is the lowest level parse procedure.
439 -- Optimization: Gobbles an entire sequence of ordinary characters so
440 -- that it can turn them into a single node, which is smaller to store
441 -- and faster to run. Backslashed characters are exceptions, each
442 -- becoming a separate node; the code is simpler that way and it's
445 procedure Insert_Operator
448 Greedy
: Boolean := True);
449 -- Insert_Operator inserts an operator in front of an already-emitted
450 -- operand and relocates the operand. This applies to PLUS and STAR.
451 -- If Minmod is True, then the operator is non-greedy.
453 function Insert_Operator_Before
457 Opsize
: Pointer
) return Pointer
;
458 -- Insert an operator before Operand (and move the latter forward in the
459 -- program). Opsize is the size needed to represent the operator. This
460 -- returns the position at which the operator was inserted, and moves
461 -- Emit_Ptr after the new position of the operand.
463 procedure Insert_Curly_Operator
468 Greedy
: Boolean := True);
469 -- Insert an operator for CURLY ({Min}, {Min,} or {Min,Max}).
470 -- If Minmod is True, then the operator is non-greedy.
472 procedure Link_Tail
(P
, Val
: Pointer
);
473 -- Link_Tail sets the next-pointer at the end of a node chain
475 procedure Link_Operand_Tail
(P
, Val
: Pointer
);
476 -- Link_Tail on operand of first argument; noop if operand-less
478 procedure Fail
(M
: String);
479 pragma No_Return
(Fail
);
480 -- Fail with a diagnostic message, if possible
482 function Is_Curly_Operator
(IP
: Natural) return Boolean;
483 -- Return True if IP is looking at a '{' that is the beginning
484 -- of a curly operator, i.e. it matches {\d+,?\d*}
486 function Is_Mult
(IP
: Natural) return Boolean;
487 -- Return True if C is a regexp multiplier: '+', '*' or '?'
489 procedure Get_Curly_Arguments
493 Greedy
: out Boolean);
494 -- Parse the argument list for a curly operator.
495 -- It is assumed that IP is indeed pointing at a valid operator.
496 -- So what is IP and how come IP is not referenced in the body ???
498 procedure Parse_Character_Class
(IP
: out Pointer
);
499 -- Parse a character class.
500 -- The calling subprogram should consume the opening '[' before.
502 procedure Parse_Literal
503 (Expr_Flags
: out Expression_Flags
;
505 -- Parse_Literal encodes a string of characters to be matched exactly
507 function Parse_Posix_Character_Class
return Std_Class
;
508 -- Parse a posix character class, like [:alpha:] or [:^alpha:].
509 -- The caller is supposed to absorb the opening [.
511 pragma Inline
(Is_Mult
);
512 pragma Inline
(Emit_Natural
);
513 pragma Inline
(Parse_Character_Class
); -- since used only once
519 procedure Case_Emit
(C
: Character) is
521 if (Flags
and Case_Insensitive
) /= 0 then
525 -- Dump current character
535 procedure Emit
(B
: Character) is
537 if Emit_Ptr
<= PM
.Size
then
538 Program
(Emit_Ptr
) := B
;
541 Emit_Ptr
:= Emit_Ptr
+ 1;
548 procedure Emit_Class
(Bitmap
: Character_Class
) is
549 subtype Program31
is Program_Data
(0 .. 31);
551 function Convert
is new Ada
.Unchecked_Conversion
552 (Character_Class
, Program31
);
555 -- What is the mysterious constant 31 here??? Can't it be expressed
556 -- symbolically (size of integer - 1 or some such???). In any case
557 -- it should be declared as a constant (and referenced presumably
558 -- as this constant + 1 below.
560 if Emit_Ptr
+ 31 <= PM
.Size
then
561 Program
(Emit_Ptr
.. Emit_Ptr
+ 31) := Convert
(Bitmap
);
564 Emit_Ptr
:= Emit_Ptr
+ 32;
571 procedure Emit_Natural
(IP
: Pointer
; N
: Natural) is
573 if IP
+ 1 <= PM
.Size
then
574 Program
(IP
+ 1) := Character'Val (N
/ 256);
575 Program
(IP
) := Character'Val (N
mod 256);
583 function Emit_Node
(Op
: Opcode
) return Pointer
is
584 Result
: constant Pointer
:= Emit_Ptr
;
587 if Emit_Ptr
+ 2 <= PM
.Size
then
588 Program
(Emit_Ptr
) := Character'Val (Opcode
'Pos (Op
));
589 Program
(Emit_Ptr
+ 1) := ASCII
.NUL
;
590 Program
(Emit_Ptr
+ 2) := ASCII
.NUL
;
593 Emit_Ptr
:= Emit_Ptr
+ Next_Pointer_Bytes
;
601 procedure Fail
(M
: String) is
603 raise Expression_Error
with M
;
606 -------------------------
607 -- Get_Curly_Arguments --
608 -------------------------
610 procedure Get_Curly_Arguments
614 Greedy
: out Boolean)
616 pragma Unreferenced
(IP
);
618 Save_Pos
: Natural := Parse_Pos
+ 1;
622 Max
:= Max_Curly_Repeat
;
624 while Expression
(Parse_Pos
) /= '}'
625 and then Expression
(Parse_Pos
) /= ','
627 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 1;
630 Min
:= Natural'Value (Expression
(Save_Pos
.. Parse_Pos
- 1));
632 if Expression
(Parse_Pos
) = ',' then
633 Save_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 1;
634 while Expression
(Parse_Pos
) /= '}' loop
635 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 1;
638 if Save_Pos
/= Parse_Pos
then
639 Max
:= Natural'Value (Expression
(Save_Pos
.. Parse_Pos
- 1));
646 if Parse_Pos
< Expression
'Last
647 and then Expression
(Parse_Pos
+ 1) = '?'
650 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 1;
655 end Get_Curly_Arguments
;
657 ---------------------------
658 -- Insert_Curly_Operator --
659 ---------------------------
661 procedure Insert_Curly_Operator
666 Greedy
: Boolean := True)
670 Old
:= Insert_Operator_Before
(Op
, Operand
, Greedy
, Opsize
=> 7);
671 Emit_Natural
(Old
+ Next_Pointer_Bytes
, Min
);
672 Emit_Natural
(Old
+ Next_Pointer_Bytes
+ 2, Max
);
673 end Insert_Curly_Operator
;
675 ----------------------------
676 -- Insert_Operator_Before --
677 ----------------------------
679 function Insert_Operator_Before
683 Opsize
: Pointer
) return Pointer
685 Dest
: constant Pointer
:= Emit_Ptr
;
687 Size
: Pointer
:= Opsize
;
690 -- If not greedy, we have to emit another opcode first
693 Size
:= Size
+ Next_Pointer_Bytes
;
696 -- Move the operand in the byte-compilation, so that we can insert
697 -- the operator before it.
699 if Emit_Ptr
+ Size
<= PM
.Size
then
700 Program
(Operand
+ Size
.. Emit_Ptr
+ Size
) :=
701 Program
(Operand
.. Emit_Ptr
);
704 -- Insert the operator at the position previously occupied by the
710 Old
:= Emit_Node
(MINMOD
);
711 Link_Tail
(Old
, Old
+ Next_Pointer_Bytes
);
714 Old
:= Emit_Node
(Op
);
715 Emit_Ptr
:= Dest
+ Size
;
717 end Insert_Operator_Before
;
719 ---------------------
720 -- Insert_Operator --
721 ---------------------
723 procedure Insert_Operator
726 Greedy
: Boolean := True)
729 pragma Warnings
(Off
, Discard
);
731 Discard
:= Insert_Operator_Before
732 (Op
, Operand
, Greedy
, Opsize
=> Next_Pointer_Bytes
);
735 -----------------------
736 -- Is_Curly_Operator --
737 -----------------------
739 function Is_Curly_Operator
(IP
: Natural) return Boolean is
740 Scan
: Natural := IP
;
743 if Expression
(Scan
) /= '{'
744 or else Scan
+ 2 > Expression
'Last
745 or else not Is_Digit
(Expression
(Scan
+ 1))
757 if Scan
> Expression
'Last then
761 exit when not Is_Digit
(Expression
(Scan
));
764 if Expression
(Scan
) = ',' then
768 if Scan
> Expression
'Last then
772 exit when not Is_Digit
(Expression
(Scan
));
776 return Expression
(Scan
) = '}';
777 end Is_Curly_Operator
;
783 function Is_Mult
(IP
: Natural) return Boolean is
784 C
: constant Character := Expression
(IP
);
790 or else (C
= '{' and then Is_Curly_Operator
(IP
));
793 -----------------------
794 -- Link_Operand_Tail --
795 -----------------------
797 procedure Link_Operand_Tail
(P
, Val
: Pointer
) is
799 if P
<= PM
.Size
and then Program
(P
) = BRANCH
then
800 Link_Tail
(Operand
(P
), Val
);
802 end Link_Operand_Tail
;
808 procedure Link_Tail
(P
, Val
: Pointer
) is
814 -- Find last node (the size of the pattern matcher might be too
815 -- small, so don't try to read past its end).
818 while Scan
+ Next_Pointer_Bytes
<= PM
.Size
loop
819 Temp
:= Get_Next
(Program
, Scan
);
820 exit when Temp
= Scan
;
824 Offset
:= Val
- Scan
;
826 Emit_Natural
(Scan
+ 1, Natural (Offset
));
833 -- Combining parenthesis handling with the base level of regular
834 -- expression is a trifle forced, but the need to tie the tails of the
835 -- the branches to what follows makes it hard to avoid.
838 (Parenthesized
: Boolean;
840 Flags
: out Expression_Flags
;
843 E
: String renames Expression
;
847 New_Flags
: Expression_Flags
;
848 Have_Branch
: Boolean := False;
851 Flags
:= (Has_Width
=> True, others => False); -- Tentatively
853 -- Make an OPEN node, if parenthesized
855 if Parenthesized
and then Capturing
then
856 if Matcher
.Paren_Count
> Max_Paren_Count
then
857 Fail
("too many ()");
860 Par_No
:= Matcher
.Paren_Count
+ 1;
861 Matcher
.Paren_Count
:= Matcher
.Paren_Count
+ 1;
862 IP
:= Emit_Node
(OPEN
);
863 Emit
(Character'Val (Par_No
));
869 -- Pick up the branches, linking them together
871 Parse_Branch
(New_Flags
, True, Br
);
878 if Parse_Pos
<= Parse_End
879 and then E
(Parse_Pos
) = '|'
881 Insert_Operator
(BRANCH
, Br
);
886 Link_Tail
(IP
, Br
); -- OPEN -> first
891 if not New_Flags
.Has_Width
then
892 Flags
.Has_Width
:= False;
895 Flags
.SP_Start
:= Flags
.SP_Start
or else New_Flags
.SP_Start
;
897 while Parse_Pos
<= Parse_End
898 and then E
(Parse_Pos
) = '|'
900 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 1;
901 Parse_Branch
(New_Flags
, False, Br
);
908 Link_Tail
(IP
, Br
); -- BRANCH -> BRANCH
910 if not New_Flags
.Has_Width
then
911 Flags
.Has_Width
:= False;
914 Flags
.SP_Start
:= Flags
.SP_Start
or else New_Flags
.SP_Start
;
917 -- Make a closing node, and hook it on the end
919 if Parenthesized
then
921 Ender
:= Emit_Node
(CLOSE
);
922 Emit
(Character'Val (Par_No
));
924 Ender
:= Emit_Node
(NOTHING
);
928 Ender
:= Emit_Node
(EOP
);
931 Link_Tail
(IP
, Ender
);
933 if Have_Branch
and then Emit_Ptr
<= PM
.Size
+ 1 then
935 -- Hook the tails of the branches to the closing node
939 Link_Operand_Tail
(Br
, Ender
);
940 Br2
:= Get_Next
(Program
, Br
);
946 -- Check for proper termination
948 if Parenthesized
then
949 if Parse_Pos
> Parse_End
or else E
(Parse_Pos
) /= ')' then
950 Fail
("unmatched ()");
953 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 1;
955 elsif Parse_Pos
<= Parse_End
then
956 if E
(Parse_Pos
) = ')' then
957 Fail
("unmatched ')'");
959 Fail
("junk on end"); -- "Can't happen"
969 (Expr_Flags
: out Expression_Flags
;
975 -- Tentatively set worst expression case
977 Expr_Flags
:= Worst_Expression
;
979 C
:= Expression
(Parse_Pos
);
980 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 1;
986 (if (Flags
and Multiple_Lines
) /= 0 then MBOL
987 elsif (Flags
and Single_Line
) /= 0 then SBOL
993 (if (Flags
and Multiple_Lines
) /= 0 then MEOL
994 elsif (Flags
and Single_Line
) /= 0 then SEOL
1000 (if (Flags
and Single_Line
) /= 0 then SANY
else ANY
);
1002 Expr_Flags
.Has_Width
:= True;
1003 Expr_Flags
.Simple
:= True;
1006 Parse_Character_Class
(IP
);
1007 Expr_Flags
.Has_Width
:= True;
1008 Expr_Flags
.Simple
:= True;
1012 New_Flags
: Expression_Flags
;
1015 if Parse_Pos
<= Parse_End
- 1
1016 and then Expression
(Parse_Pos
) = '?'
1017 and then Expression
(Parse_Pos
+ 1) = ':'
1019 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 2;
1021 -- Non-capturing parenthesis
1023 Parse
(True, False, New_Flags
, IP
);
1026 -- Capturing parenthesis
1028 Parse
(True, True, New_Flags
, IP
);
1029 Expr_Flags
.Has_Width
:=
1030 Expr_Flags
.Has_Width
or else New_Flags
.Has_Width
;
1031 Expr_Flags
.SP_Start
:=
1032 Expr_Flags
.SP_Start
or else New_Flags
.SP_Start
;
1039 when '|' | ASCII
.LF |
')' =>
1040 Fail
("internal urp"); -- Supposed to be caught earlier
1042 when '?' |
'+' |
'*' =>
1043 Fail
(C
& " follows nothing");
1046 if Is_Curly_Operator
(Parse_Pos
- 1) then
1047 Fail
(C
& " follows nothing");
1049 Parse_Literal
(Expr_Flags
, IP
);
1053 if Parse_Pos
> Parse_End
then
1054 Fail
("trailing \");
1057 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1059 case Expression (Parse_Pos - 1) is
1061 IP := Emit_Node (BOUND);
1064 IP := Emit_Node (NBOUND);
1067 IP := Emit_Node (SPACE);
1068 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1069 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1072 IP := Emit_Node (NSPACE);
1073 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1074 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1077 IP := Emit_Node (DIGIT);
1078 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1079 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1082 IP := Emit_Node (NDIGIT);
1083 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1084 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1087 IP := Emit_Node (ALNUM);
1088 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1089 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1092 IP := Emit_Node (NALNUM);
1093 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1094 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1097 IP := Emit_Node (SBOL);
1100 IP := Emit_Node (SEOL);
1103 IP := Emit_Node (REFF);
1106 Save : constant Natural := Parse_Pos - 1;
1109 while Parse_Pos <= Expression'Last
1110 and then Is_Digit (Expression (Parse_Pos))
1112 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1115 Emit (Character'Val (Natural'Value
1116 (Expression (Save .. Parse_Pos - 1))));
1120 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos - 1;
1121 Parse_Literal (Expr_Flags, IP);
1125 Parse_Literal (Expr_Flags, IP);
1133 procedure Parse_Branch
1134 (Flags : out Expression_Flags;
1138 E : String renames Expression;
1141 New_Flags : Expression_Flags;
1144 pragma Warnings (Off, Discard);
1147 Flags := Worst_Expression; -- Tentatively
1148 IP := (if First then Emit_Ptr else Emit_Node (BRANCH));
1151 while Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1152 and then E (Parse_Pos) /= ')'
1153 and then E (Parse_Pos) /= ASCII.LF
1154 and then E (Parse_Pos) /= '|'
1156 Parse_Piece (New_Flags, Last);
1163 Flags.Has_Width := Flags.Has_Width or else New_Flags.Has_Width;
1165 if Chain = 0 then -- First piece
1166 Flags.SP_Start := Flags.SP_Start or else New_Flags.SP_Start;
1168 Link_Tail (Chain, Last);
1174 -- Case where loop ran zero CURLY
1177 Discard := Emit_Node (NOTHING);
1181 ---------------------------
1182 -- Parse_Character_Class --
1183 ---------------------------
1185 procedure Parse_Character_Class (IP : out Pointer) is
1186 Bitmap : Character_Class;
1187 Invert : Boolean := False;
1188 In_Range : Boolean := False;
1189 Named_Class : Std_Class := ANYOF_NONE;
1191 Last_Value : Character := ASCII.NUL;
1194 Reset_Class (Bitmap);
1196 -- Do we have an invert character class ?
1198 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1199 and then Expression (Parse_Pos) = '^'
1202 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1205 -- First character can be ] or - without closing the class
1207 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1208 and then (Expression (Parse_Pos) = ']'
1209 or else Expression (Parse_Pos) = '-')
1211 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Expression (Parse_Pos));
1212 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1215 -- While we don't have the end of the class
1217 while Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1218 and then Expression (Parse_Pos) /= ']'
1220 Named_Class := ANYOF_NONE;
1221 Value := Expression (Parse_Pos);
1222 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1224 -- Do we have a Posix character class
1226 Named_Class := Parse_Posix_Character_Class;
1228 elsif Value = '\' then
1229 if Parse_Pos = Parse_End then
1230 Fail ("Trailing
\");
1232 Value
:= Expression
(Parse_Pos
);
1233 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 1;
1236 when 'w' => Named_Class
:= ANYOF_ALNUM
;
1237 when 'W' => Named_Class
:= ANYOF_NALNUM
;
1238 when 's' => Named_Class
:= ANYOF_SPACE
;
1239 when 'S' => Named_Class
:= ANYOF_NSPACE
;
1240 when 'd' => Named_Class
:= ANYOF_DIGIT
;
1241 when 'D' => Named_Class
:= ANYOF_NDIGIT
;
1242 when 'n' => Value
:= ASCII
.LF
;
1243 when 'r' => Value
:= ASCII
.CR
;
1244 when 't' => Value
:= ASCII
.HT
;
1245 when 'f' => Value
:= ASCII
.FF
;
1246 when 'e' => Value
:= ASCII
.ESC
;
1247 when 'a' => Value
:= ASCII
.BEL
;
1249 -- when 'x' => ??? hexadecimal value
1250 -- when 'c' => ??? control character
1251 -- when '0'..'9' => ??? octal character
1253 when others => null;
1257 -- Do we have a character class?
1259 if Named_Class
/= ANYOF_NONE
then
1261 -- A range like 'a-\d' or 'a-[:digit:] is not a range
1264 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Last_Value
);
1265 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, '-');
1272 when ANYOF_NONE
=> null;
1274 when ANYOF_ALNUM | ANYOF_ALNUMC
=>
1275 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1276 if Is_Alnum
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1277 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1281 when ANYOF_NALNUM | ANYOF_NALNUMC
=>
1282 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1283 if not Is_Alnum
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1284 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1289 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1290 if Is_White_Space
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1291 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1295 when ANYOF_NSPACE
=>
1296 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1297 if not Is_White_Space
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1298 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1303 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1304 if Is_Digit
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1305 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1309 when ANYOF_NDIGIT
=>
1310 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1311 if not Is_Digit
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1312 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1317 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1318 if Is_Letter
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1319 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1323 when ANYOF_NALPHA
=>
1324 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1325 if not Is_Letter
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1326 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1331 for Value
in 0 .. 127 loop
1332 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1335 when ANYOF_NASCII
=>
1336 for Value
in 128 .. 255 loop
1337 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1341 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1342 if Is_Control
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1343 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1347 when ANYOF_NCNTRL
=>
1348 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1349 if not Is_Control
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1350 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1355 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1356 if Is_Graphic
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1357 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1361 when ANYOF_NGRAPH
=>
1362 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1363 if not Is_Graphic
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1364 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1369 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1370 if Is_Lower
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1371 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1375 when ANYOF_NLOWER
=>
1376 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1377 if not Is_Lower
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1378 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1383 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1384 if Is_Printable
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1385 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1389 when ANYOF_NPRINT
=>
1390 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1391 if not Is_Printable
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1392 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1397 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1398 if Is_Printable
(Character'Val (Value
))
1399 and then not Is_White_Space
(Character'Val (Value
))
1400 and then not Is_Alnum
(Character'Val (Value
))
1402 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1406 when ANYOF_NPUNCT
=>
1407 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1408 if not Is_Printable
(Character'Val (Value
))
1409 or else Is_White_Space
(Character'Val (Value
))
1410 or else Is_Alnum
(Character'Val (Value
))
1412 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1417 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1418 if Is_Upper
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1419 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1423 when ANYOF_NUPPER
=>
1424 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1425 if not Is_Upper
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1426 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1430 when ANYOF_XDIGIT
=>
1431 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1432 if Is_Hexadecimal_Digit
(Character'Val (Value
)) then
1433 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1437 when ANYOF_NXDIGIT
=>
1438 for Value
in Class_Byte
'Range loop
1439 if not Is_Hexadecimal_Digit
1440 (Character'Val (Value
))
1442 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Character'Val (Value
));
1448 -- Not a character range
1450 elsif not In_Range
then
1451 Last_Value
:= Value
;
1453 if Parse_Pos
> Expression
'Last then
1454 Fail
("Empty character class []");
1457 if Expression
(Parse_Pos
) = '-'
1458 and then Parse_Pos
< Parse_End
1459 and then Expression
(Parse_Pos
+ 1) /= ']'
1461 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 1;
1464 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Value
);
1467 -- Else in a character range
1470 if Last_Value
> Value
then
1471 Fail
("Invalid Range [" & Last_Value
'Img
1472 & "-" & Value
'Img & "]");
1475 while Last_Value
<= Value
loop
1476 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, Last_Value
);
1477 Last_Value
:= Character'Succ (Last_Value
);
1486 -- Optimize case-insensitive ranges (put the upper case or lower
1487 -- case character into the bitmap)
1489 if (Flags
and Case_Insensitive
) /= 0 then
1490 for C
in Character'Range loop
1491 if Get_From_Class
(Bitmap
, C
) then
1492 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, To_Lower
(C
));
1493 Set_In_Class
(Bitmap
, To_Upper
(C
));
1498 -- Optimize inverted classes
1501 for J
in Bitmap
'Range loop
1502 Bitmap
(J
) := not Bitmap
(J
);
1506 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
+ 1;
1510 IP
:= Emit_Node
(ANYOF
);
1511 Emit_Class
(Bitmap
);
1512 end Parse_Character_Class
;
1518 -- This is a bit tricky due to quoted chars and due to
1519 -- the multiplier characters '*', '+', and '?' that
1520 -- take the SINGLE char previous as their operand.
1522 -- On entry, the character at Parse_Pos - 1 is going to go
1523 -- into the string, no matter what it is. It could be
1524 -- following a \ if Parse_Atom was entered from the '\' case.
1526 -- Basic idea is to pick up a good char in C and examine
1527 -- the next char. If Is_Mult (C) then twiddle, if it's a \
1528 -- then frozzle and if it's another magic char then push C and
1529 -- terminate the string. If none of the above, push C on the
1530 -- string and go around again.
1532 -- Start_Pos is used to remember where "the current character"
1533 -- starts in the string, if due to an Is_Mult we need to back
1534 -- up and put the current char in a separate 1-character string.
1535 -- When Start_Pos is 0, C is the only char in the string;
1536 -- this is used in Is_Mult handling, and in setting the SIMPLE
1539 procedure Parse_Literal
1540 (Expr_Flags
: out Expression_Flags
;
1543 Start_Pos
: Natural := 0;
1545 Length_Ptr
: Pointer
;
1547 Has_Special_Operator
: Boolean := False;
1550 Expr_Flags
:= Worst_Expression
; -- Ensure Expr_Flags is initialized
1551 Parse_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
- 1; -- Look at current character
1555 (if (Flags
and Case_Insensitive
) /= 0 then EXACTF
else EXACT
);
1557 Length_Ptr
:= Emit_Ptr
;
1558 Emit_Ptr
:= String_Operand
(IP
);
1562 C
:= Expression
(Parse_Pos
); -- Get current character
1565 when '.' |
'[' |
'(' |
')' |
'|' | ASCII
.LF |
'$' |
'^' =>
1567 if Start_Pos
= 0 then
1568 Start_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
;
1569 Emit
(C
); -- First character is always emitted
1571 exit Parse_Loop
; -- Else we are done
1574 when '?' |
'+' |
'*' |
'{' =>
1576 if Start_Pos
= 0 then
1577 Start_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
;
1578 Emit
(C
); -- First character is always emitted
1580 -- Are we looking at an operator, or is this
1581 -- simply a normal character ?
1583 elsif not Is_Mult
(Parse_Pos
) then
1584 Start_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
;
1588 -- We've got something like "abc?d". Mark this as a
1589 -- special case. What we want to emit is a first
1590 -- constant string for "ab", then one for "c" that will
1591 -- ultimately be transformed with a CURLY operator, A
1592 -- special case has to be handled for "a?", since there
1593 -- is no initial string to emit.
1595 Has_Special_Operator
:= True;
1600 Start_Pos
:= Parse_Pos
;
1602 if Parse_Pos
= Parse_End
then
1603 Fail
("Trailing \");
1606 case Expression (Parse_Pos + 1) is
1607 when 'b' | 'B' | 's' | 'S' | 'd' | 'D'
1608 | 'w' | 'W' | '0' .. '9' | 'G' | 'A'
1610 when 'n' => Emit (ASCII.LF);
1611 when 't' => Emit (ASCII.HT);
1612 when 'r' => Emit (ASCII.CR);
1613 when 'f' => Emit (ASCII.FF);
1614 when 'e' => Emit (ASCII.ESC);
1615 when 'a' => Emit (ASCII.BEL);
1616 when others => Emit (Expression (Parse_Pos + 1));
1619 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1623 Start_Pos := Parse_Pos;
1627 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1628 exit Parse_Loop when Parse_Pos > Parse_End
1629 or else Emit_Ptr - Length_Ptr = 254;
1630 end loop Parse_Loop;
1632 -- Is the string followed by a '*+?{' operator ? If yes, and if there
1633 -- is an initial string to emit, do it now.
1635 if Has_Special_Operator
1636 and then Emit_Ptr >= Length_Ptr + Next_Pointer_Bytes
1638 Emit_Ptr := Emit_Ptr - 1;
1639 Parse_Pos := Start_Pos;
1642 if Length_Ptr <= PM.Size then
1643 Program (Length_Ptr) := Character'Val (Emit_Ptr - Length_Ptr - 2);
1646 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1648 -- Slight optimization when there is a single character
1650 if Emit_Ptr = Length_Ptr + 2 then
1651 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1659 -- Note that the branching code sequences used for '?' and the
1660 -- general cases of '*' and + are somewhat optimized: they use
1661 -- the same NOTHING node as both the endmarker for their branch
1662 -- list and the body of the last branch. It might seem that
1663 -- this node could be dispensed with entirely, but the endmarker
1664 -- role is not redundant.
1666 procedure Parse_Piece
1667 (Expr_Flags : out Expression_Flags;
1671 New_Flags : Expression_Flags;
1672 Greedy : Boolean := True;
1675 Parse_Atom (New_Flags, IP);
1678 or else Parse_Pos > Parse_End
1679 or else not Is_Mult (Parse_Pos)
1681 Expr_Flags := New_Flags;
1685 Op := Expression (Parse_Pos);
1689 then (SP_Start => True, others => False)
1690 else (Has_Width => True, others => False));
1692 -- Detect non greedy operators in the easy cases
1695 and then Parse_Pos + 1 <= Parse_End
1696 and then Expression (Parse_Pos + 1) = '?'
1699 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1702 -- Generate the byte code
1707 if New_Flags.Simple then
1708 Insert_Operator (STAR, IP, Greedy);
1710 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (WHILEM));
1711 Insert_Curly_Operator
1712 (CURLYX, 0, Max_Curly_Repeat, IP, Greedy);
1713 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (NOTHING));
1718 if New_Flags.Simple then
1719 Insert_Operator (PLUS, IP, Greedy);
1721 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (WHILEM));
1722 Insert_Curly_Operator
1723 (CURLYX, 1, Max_Curly_Repeat, IP, Greedy);
1724 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (NOTHING));
1728 if New_Flags.Simple then
1729 Insert_Curly_Operator (CURLY, 0, 1, IP, Greedy);
1731 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (WHILEM));
1732 Insert_Curly_Operator (CURLYX, 0, 1, IP, Greedy);
1733 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (NOTHING));
1741 Get_Curly_Arguments (Parse_Pos, Min, Max, Greedy);
1743 if New_Flags.Simple then
1744 Insert_Curly_Operator (CURLY, Min, Max, IP, Greedy);
1746 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (WHILEM));
1747 Insert_Curly_Operator (CURLYX, Min, Max, IP, Greedy);
1748 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (NOTHING));
1756 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1758 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1759 and then Is_Mult (Parse_Pos)
1761 Fail ("nested
*+{");
1765 ---------------------------------
1766 -- Parse_Posix_Character_Class --
1767 ---------------------------------
1769 function Parse_Posix_Character_Class return Std_Class is
1770 Invert : Boolean := False;
1771 Class : Std_Class := ANYOF_NONE;
1772 E : String renames Expression;
1774 -- Class names. Note that code assumes that the length of all
1775 -- classes starting with the same letter have the same length.
1777 Alnum : constant String := "alnum
:]";
1778 Alpha : constant String := "alpha
:]";
1779 Ascii_C : constant String := "ascii
:]";
1780 Cntrl : constant String := "cntrl
:]";
1781 Digit : constant String := "digit
:]";
1782 Graph : constant String := "graph
:]";
1783 Lower : constant String := "lower
:]";
1784 Print : constant String := "print
:]";
1785 Punct : constant String := "punct
:]";
1786 Space : constant String := "space
:]";
1787 Upper : constant String := "upper
:]";
1788 Word : constant String := "word
:]";
1789 Xdigit : constant String := "xdigit
:]";
1792 -- Case of character class specified
1794 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1795 and then Expression (Parse_Pos) = ':'
1797 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1799 -- Do we have something like: [[:^alpha:]]
1801 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1802 and then Expression (Parse_Pos) = '^'
1805 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1808 -- Check for class names based on first letter
1810 case Expression (Parse_Pos) is
1813 -- All 'a' classes have the same length (Alnum'Length)
1815 if Parse_Pos + Alnum'Length - 1 <= Parse_End then
1817 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Alnum'Length - 1) = Alnum
1820 (if Invert then ANYOF_NALNUMC else ANYOF_ALNUMC);
1821 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Alnum'Length;
1824 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Alpha'Length - 1) = Alpha
1827 (if Invert then ANYOF_NALPHA else ANYOF_ALPHA);
1828 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Alpha'Length;
1830 elsif E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Ascii_C'Length - 1) =
1834 (if Invert then ANYOF_NASCII else ANYOF_ASCII);
1835 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Ascii_C'Length;
1837 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1841 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1845 if Parse_Pos + Cntrl'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1847 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Cntrl'Length - 1) = Cntrl
1849 Class := (if Invert then ANYOF_NCNTRL else ANYOF_CNTRL);
1850 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Cntrl'Length;
1852 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1856 if Parse_Pos + Digit'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1858 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Digit'Length - 1) = Digit
1860 Class := (if Invert then ANYOF_NDIGIT else ANYOF_DIGIT);
1861 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Digit'Length;
1865 if Parse_Pos + Graph'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1867 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Graph'Length - 1) = Graph
1869 Class := (if Invert then ANYOF_NGRAPH else ANYOF_GRAPH);
1870 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Graph'Length;
1872 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1876 if Parse_Pos + Lower'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1878 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Lower'Length - 1) = Lower
1880 Class := (if Invert then ANYOF_NLOWER else ANYOF_LOWER);
1881 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Lower'Length;
1883 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1888 -- All 'p' classes have the same length
1890 if Parse_Pos + Print'Length - 1 <= Parse_End then
1892 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Print'Length - 1) = Print
1895 (if Invert then ANYOF_NPRINT else ANYOF_PRINT);
1896 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Print'Length;
1899 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Punct'Length - 1) = Punct
1902 (if Invert then ANYOF_NPUNCT else ANYOF_PUNCT);
1903 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Punct'Length;
1906 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1910 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1914 if Parse_Pos + Space'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1916 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Space'Length - 1) = Space
1918 Class := (if Invert then ANYOF_NSPACE else ANYOF_SPACE);
1919 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Space'Length;
1921 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1925 if Parse_Pos + Upper'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1927 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Upper'Length - 1) = Upper
1929 Class := (if Invert then ANYOF_NUPPER else ANYOF_UPPER);
1930 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Upper'Length;
1932 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1936 if Parse_Pos + Word'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1938 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Word'Length - 1) = Word
1940 Class := (if Invert then ANYOF_NALNUM else ANYOF_ALNUM);
1941 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Word'Length;
1943 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1947 if Parse_Pos + Xdigit'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1949 E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Xdigit'Length - 1) = Xdigit
1951 Class := (if Invert then ANYOF_NXDIGIT else ANYOF_XDIGIT);
1952 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Xdigit'Length;
1955 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1959 Fail ("Invalid
character class
: " & E);
1962 -- Character class not specified
1969 end Parse_Posix_Character_Class;
1971 -- Local Declarations
1975 Expr_Flags : Expression_Flags;
1977 -- Start of processing for Compile
1980 Parse (False, False, Expr_Flags, Result);
1983 Fail ("Couldn
't compile expression
");
1986 Final_Code_Size := Emit_Ptr - 1;
1988 -- Do we want to actually compile the expression, or simply get the
1991 if Emit_Ptr <= PM.Size then
1997 -- Raise the appropriate error when Matcher does not have enough space
1999 if Error_When_Too_Small and then Matcher.Size < Final_Code_Size then
2000 raise Expression_Error with "Pattern_Matcher
is too small
";
2005 (Expression : String;
2006 Flags : Regexp_Flags := No_Flags) return Pattern_Matcher
2008 -- Assume the compiled regexp will fit in 1000 chars. If it does not we
2009 -- will have to compile a second time once the correct size is known. If
2010 -- it fits, we save a significant amount of time by avoiding the second
2013 Dummy : Pattern_Matcher (1000);
2014 Size : Program_Size;
2017 Compile (Dummy, Expression, Size, Flags, Error_When_Too_Small => False);
2019 if Size <= Dummy.Size then
2020 return Pattern_Matcher'
2022 First => Dummy.First,
2023 Anchored => Dummy.Anchored,
2024 Must_Have => Dummy.Must_Have,
2025 Must_Have_Length => Dummy.Must_Have_Length,
2026 Paren_Count => Dummy.Paren_Count,
2027 Flags => Dummy.Flags,
2030 (Dummy.Program'First .. Dummy.Program'First + Size - 1));
2034 Result : Pattern_Matcher (Size)
2036 Compile (Result, Expression, Size, Flags);
2041 (Matcher : out Pattern_Matcher;
2042 Expression : String;
2043 Flags : Regexp_Flags := No_Flags)
2045 Size : Program_Size;
2048 Compile (Matcher, Expression, Size, Flags);
2050 if Size > Matcher.Size then
2051 raise Expression_Error with "Pattern_Matcher
is too small
";
2055 --------------------
2056 -- Dump_Operation --
2057 --------------------
2059 procedure Dump_Operation
2060 (Program : Program_Data;
2064 Current : Pointer := Index;
2066 Dump_Until (Program, Current, Current + 1, Indent);
2073 procedure Dump_Until
2074 (Program : Program_Data;
2075 Index : in out Pointer;
2078 Do_Print : Boolean := True)
2080 function Image (S : String) return String;
2081 -- Remove leading space
2087 function Image (S : String) return String is
2089 if S (S'First) = ' ' then
2090 return S (S'First + 1 .. S'Last);
2101 Local_Indent : Natural := Indent;
2103 -- Start of processing for Dump_Until
2106 while Index < Till loop
2107 Op := Opcode'Val (Character'Pos ((Program (Index))));
2108 Next := Get_Next (Program, Index);
2112 Point : constant String := Pointer'Image (Index);
2114 Put ([1 .. 4 - Point'Length => ' ']
2116 & [1 .. Local_Indent * 2 => ' '] & Opcode'Image (Op));
2119 -- Print the parenthesis number
2121 if Op = OPEN or else Op = CLOSE or else Op = REFF then
2122 Put (Image (Natural'Image
2124 (Program (Index + Next_Pointer_Bytes)))));
2127 if Next = Index then
2130 Put (" (" & Image (Pointer'Image (Next)) & ")");
2137 Bitmap : Character_Class;
2138 Last : Character := ASCII.NUL;
2139 Current : Natural := 0;
2140 Current_Char : Character;
2143 Bitmap_Operand (Program, Index, Bitmap);
2148 while Current <= 255 loop
2149 Current_Char := Character'Val (Current);
2151 -- First item in a range
2153 if Get_From_Class (Bitmap, Current_Char) then
2154 Last := Current_Char;
2156 -- Search for the last item in the range
2159 Current := Current + 1;
2160 exit when Current > 255;
2161 Current_Char := Character'Val (Current);
2163 not Get_From_Class (Bitmap, Current_Char);
2166 if not Is_Graphic (Last) then
2172 if Character'Succ (Last) /= Current_Char then
2173 Put ("\-" & Character'Pred (Current_Char));
2177 Current := Current + 1;
2184 Index := Index + Next_Pointer_Bytes + Bitmap'Length;
2187 when EXACT | EXACTF =>
2188 Length := String_Length (Program, Index);
2190 Put (" (" & Image (Program_Size'Image (Length + 1))
2192 & String (Program (String_Operand (Index)
2193 .. String_Operand (Index)
2198 Index := String_Operand (Index) + Length + 1;
2202 when BRANCH | STAR | PLUS =>
2207 Index := Index + Next_Pointer_Bytes;
2208 Dump_Until (Program, Index, Pointer'Min (Next, Till),
2209 Local_Indent + 1, Do_Print);
2211 when CURLY | CURLYX =>
2215 & Image (Natural'Image
2216 (Read_Natural (Program, Index + Next_Pointer_Bytes)))
2218 & Image (Natural'Image (Read_Natural (Program, Index + 5)))
2223 Dump_Until (Program, Index, Pointer'Min (Next, Till),
2224 Local_Indent + 1, Do_Print);
2232 Local_Indent := Local_Indent + 1;
2234 when CLOSE | REFF =>
2242 Local_Indent := Local_Indent - 1;
2246 Index := Index + Next_Pointer_Bytes;
2261 procedure Dump (Self : Pattern_Matcher) is
2262 Program : Program_Data renames Self.Program;
2263 Index : Pointer := Program'First;
2265 -- Start of processing for Dump
2268 Put_Line ("Must start
with (Self
.First
) = "
2269 & Character'Image (Self.First));
2271 if (Self.Flags and Case_Insensitive) /= 0 then
2272 Put_Line (" Case_Insensitive mode
");
2275 if (Self.Flags and Single_Line) /= 0 then
2276 Put_Line (" Single_Line mode
");
2279 if (Self.Flags and Multiple_Lines) /= 0 then
2280 Put_Line (" Multiple_Lines mode
");
2283 Dump_Until (Program, Index, Self.Program'Last + 1, 0);
2286 --------------------
2287 -- Get_From_Class --
2288 --------------------
2290 function Get_From_Class
2291 (Bitmap : Character_Class;
2292 C : Character) return Boolean
2294 Value : constant Class_Byte := Character'Pos (C);
2297 (Bitmap (Value / 8) and Bit_Conversion (Value mod 8)) /= 0;
2304 function Get_Next (Program : Program_Data; IP : Pointer) return Pointer is
2306 return IP + Pointer (Read_Natural (Program, IP + 1));
2313 function Is_Alnum (C : Character) return Boolean is
2315 return Is_Alphanumeric (C) or else C = '_';
2322 function Is_Printable (C : Character) return Boolean is
2324 -- Printable if space or graphic character or other whitespace
2325 -- Other white space includes (HT/LF/VT/FF/CR = codes 9-13)
2327 return C in Character'Val (32) .. Character'Val (126)
2328 or else C in ASCII.HT .. ASCII.CR;
2331 --------------------
2332 -- Is_White_Space --
2333 --------------------
2335 function Is_White_Space (C : Character) return Boolean is
2337 -- Note: HT = 9, LF = 10, VT = 11, FF = 12, CR = 13
2339 return C = ' ' or else C in ASCII.HT .. ASCII.CR;
2347 (Self : Pattern_Matcher;
2349 Matches : out Match_Array;
2350 Data_First : Integer := -1;
2351 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last)
2353 Program : Program_Data renames Self.Program; -- Shorter notation
2355 First_In_Data : constant Integer := Integer'Max (Data_First, Data'First);
2356 Last_In_Data : constant Integer := Integer'Min (Data_Last, Data'Last);
2358 -- Global work variables
2360 Input_Pos : Natural; -- String-input pointer
2361 BOL_Pos : Natural; -- Beginning of input, for ^ check
2362 Matched : Boolean := False; -- Until proven True
2364 Matches_Full : Match_Array (0 .. Natural'Max (Self.Paren_Count,
2366 -- Stores the value of all the parenthesis pairs.
2367 -- We do not use directly Matches, so that we can also use back
2368 -- references (REFF) even if Matches is too small.
2370 type Natural_Array is array (Match_Count range <>) of Natural;
2371 Matches_Tmp : Natural_Array (Matches_Full'Range);
2372 -- Save the opening position of parenthesis
2374 Last_Paren : Natural := 0;
2375 -- Last parenthesis seen
2377 Greedy : Boolean := True;
2378 -- True if the next operator should be greedy
2380 type Current_Curly_Record;
2381 type Current_Curly_Access is access all Current_Curly_Record;
2382 type Current_Curly_Record is record
2383 Paren_Floor : Natural; -- How far back to strip parenthesis data
2384 Cur : Integer; -- How many instances of scan we've matched
2385 Min : Natural; -- Minimal number of scans to match
2386 Max : Natural; -- Maximal number of scans to match
2387 Greedy : Boolean; -- Whether to work our way up or down
2388 Scan : Pointer; -- The thing to match
2389 Next : Pointer; -- What has to match after it
2390 Lastloc : Natural; -- Where we started matching this scan
2391 Old_Cc : Current_Curly_Access; -- Before we started this one
2393 -- Data used to handle the curly operator and the plus and star
2394 -- operators for complex expressions.
2396 Current_Curly : Current_Curly_Access := null;
2397 -- The curly currently being processed
2399 -----------------------
2400 -- Local Subprograms --
2401 -----------------------
2403 function Index (Start : Positive; C : Character) return Natural;
2404 -- Find character C in Data starting at Start and return position
2408 Max : Natural := Natural'Last) return Natural;
2409 -- Repeatedly match something simple, report how many
2410 -- It only matches on things of length 1.
2411 -- Starting from Input_Pos, it matches at most Max CURLY.
2413 function Try (Pos : Positive) return Boolean;
2414 -- Try to match at specific point
2416 function Match (IP : Pointer) return Boolean;
2417 -- This is the main matching routine. Conceptually the strategy
2418 -- is simple: check to see whether the current node matches,
2419 -- call self recursively to see whether the rest matches,
2420 -- and then act accordingly.
2422 -- In practice Match makes some effort to avoid recursion, in
2423 -- particular by going through "ordinary
" nodes (that don't
2424 -- need to know whether the rest of the match failed) by
2425 -- using a loop instead of recursion.
2426 -- Why is the above comment part of the spec rather than body ???
2428 function Match_Whilem return Boolean;
2429 -- Return True if a WHILEM matches the Current_Curly
2431 function Recurse_Match (IP : Pointer; From : Natural) return Boolean;
2432 pragma Inline (Recurse_Match);
2433 -- Calls Match recursively. It saves and restores the parenthesis
2434 -- status and location in the input stream correctly, so that
2435 -- backtracking is possible
2437 function Match_Simple_Operator
2441 Greedy : Boolean) return Boolean;
2442 -- Return True it the simple operator (possibly non-greedy) matches
2444 Dump_Indent : Integer := -1;
2445 procedure Dump_Current (Scan : Pointer; Prefix : Boolean := True);
2446 procedure Dump_Error (Msg : String);
2447 -- Debug: print the current context
2449 pragma Inline (Index);
2450 pragma Inline (Repeat);
2452 -- These are two complex functions, but used only once
2454 pragma Inline (Match_Whilem);
2455 pragma Inline (Match_Simple_Operator);
2461 function Index (Start : Positive; C : Character) return Natural is
2463 for J in Start .. Last_In_Data loop
2464 if Data (J) = C then
2476 function Recurse_Match (IP : Pointer; From : Natural) return Boolean is
2477 L : constant Natural := Last_Paren;
2478 Tmp_F : constant Match_Array :=
2479 Matches_Full (From + 1 .. Matches_Full'Last);
2480 Start : constant Natural_Array :=
2481 Matches_Tmp (From + 1 .. Matches_Tmp'Last);
2482 Input : constant Natural := Input_Pos;
2484 Dump_Indent_Save : constant Integer := Dump_Indent;
2492 Matches_Full (Tmp_F'Range) := Tmp_F;
2493 Matches_Tmp (Start'Range) := Start;
2495 Dump_Indent := Dump_Indent_Save;
2503 procedure Dump_Current (Scan : Pointer; Prefix : Boolean := True) is
2504 Length : constant := 10;
2505 Pos : constant String := Integer'Image (Input_Pos);
2509 Put ([1 .. 5 - Pos'Length => ' ']);
2512 .. Integer'Min (Last_In_Data, Input_Pos + Length - 1)));
2513 Put ([1 .. Length - 1 - Last_In_Data + Input_Pos => ' ']);
2520 Dump_Operation (Program, Scan, Indent => Dump_Indent);
2527 procedure Dump_Error (Msg : String) is
2530 Put ([1 .. Dump_Indent * 2 => ' ']);
2538 function Match (IP : Pointer) return Boolean is
2539 Scan : Pointer := IP;
2545 Dump_Indent := Dump_Indent + 1;
2549 pragma Assert (Scan /= 0);
2551 -- Determine current opcode and count its usage in debug mode
2553 Op := Opcode'Val (Character'Pos (Program (Scan)));
2555 -- Calculate offset of next instruction. Second character is most
2556 -- significant in Program_Data.
2558 Next := Get_Next (Program, Scan);
2561 Dump_Current (Scan);
2566 Dump_Indent := Dump_Indent - 1;
2567 return True; -- Success
2570 if Program (Next) /= BRANCH then
2571 Next := Operand (Scan); -- No choice, avoid recursion
2575 if Recurse_Match (Operand (Scan), 0) then
2576 Dump_Indent := Dump_Indent - 1;
2580 Scan := Get_Next (Program, Scan);
2581 exit when Scan = 0 or else Program (Scan) /= BRANCH;
2591 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos /= BOL_Pos
2592 and then ((Self.Flags and Multiple_Lines) = 0
2593 or else Data (Input_Pos - 1) /= ASCII.LF);
2596 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos /= BOL_Pos
2597 and then Data (Input_Pos - 1) /= ASCII.LF;
2600 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos /= BOL_Pos;
2604 -- A combination of MEOL and SEOL
2606 if (Self.Flags and Multiple_Lines) = 0 then
2610 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos <= Data'Last;
2612 elsif Input_Pos <= Last_In_Data then
2613 exit State_Machine when Data (Input_Pos) /= ASCII.LF;
2615 exit State_Machine when Last_In_Data /= Data'Last;
2619 if Input_Pos <= Last_In_Data then
2620 exit State_Machine when Data (Input_Pos) /= ASCII.LF;
2622 exit State_Machine when Last_In_Data /= Data'Last;
2627 -- If there is a character before Data'Last (even if
2628 -- Last_In_Data stops before then), we can't have the
2631 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos <= Data'Last;
2633 when BOUND | NBOUND =>
2635 -- Was last char in word ?
2638 N : Boolean := False;
2639 Ln : Boolean := False;
2642 if Input_Pos /= First_In_Data then
2643 N := Is_Alnum (Data (Input_Pos - 1));
2647 (if Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2649 else Is_Alnum (Data (Input_Pos)));
2663 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2664 or else not Is_White_Space (Data (Input_Pos));
2665 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2668 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2669 or else Is_White_Space (Data (Input_Pos));
2670 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2673 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2674 or else not Is_Digit (Data (Input_Pos));
2675 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2678 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2679 or else Is_Digit (Data (Input_Pos));
2680 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2683 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2684 or else not Is_Alnum (Data (Input_Pos));
2685 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2688 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2689 or else Is_Alnum (Data (Input_Pos));
2690 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2693 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2694 or else Data (Input_Pos) = ASCII.LF;
2695 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2698 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data;
2699 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2703 Opnd : Pointer := String_Operand (Scan);
2704 Current : Positive := Input_Pos;
2705 Last : constant Pointer :=
2706 Opnd + String_Length (Program, Scan);
2709 while Opnd <= Last loop
2710 exit State_Machine when Current > Last_In_Data
2711 or else Program (Opnd) /= Data (Current);
2712 Current := Current + 1;
2716 Input_Pos := Current;
2721 Opnd : Pointer := String_Operand (Scan);
2722 Current : Positive := Input_Pos;
2724 Last : constant Pointer :=
2725 Opnd + String_Length (Program, Scan);
2728 while Opnd <= Last loop
2729 exit State_Machine when Current > Last_In_Data
2730 or else Program (Opnd) /= To_Lower (Data (Current));
2731 Current := Current + 1;
2735 Input_Pos := Current;
2740 Bitmap : Character_Class;
2742 Bitmap_Operand (Program, Scan, Bitmap);
2743 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2744 or else not Get_From_Class (Bitmap, Data (Input_Pos));
2745 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2750 No : constant Natural :=
2751 Character'Pos (Program (Operand (Scan)));
2753 Matches_Tmp (No) := Input_Pos;
2758 No : constant Natural :=
2759 Character'Pos (Program (Operand (Scan)));
2762 Matches_Full (No) := (Matches_Tmp (No), Input_Pos - 1);
2764 if Last_Paren < No then
2771 No : constant Natural :=
2772 Character'Pos (Program (Operand (Scan)));
2777 -- If we haven't seen that parenthesis yet
2779 if Last_Paren < No then
2780 Dump_Indent := Dump_Indent - 1;
2783 Dump_Error ("REFF
: No match
, backtracking
");
2789 Data_Pos := Matches_Full (No).First;
2791 while Data_Pos <= Matches_Full (No).Last loop
2792 if Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2793 or else Data (Input_Pos) /= Data (Data_Pos)
2795 Dump_Indent := Dump_Indent - 1;
2798 Dump_Error ("REFF
: No match
, backtracking
");
2804 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2805 Data_Pos := Data_Pos + 1;
2812 when STAR | PLUS | CURLY =>
2814 Greed : constant Boolean := Greedy;
2817 Result := Match_Simple_Operator (Op, Scan, Next, Greed);
2818 Dump_Indent := Dump_Indent - 1;
2824 -- Looking at something like:
2826 -- 1: CURLYX {n,m} (->4)
2827 -- 2: code for complex thing (->3)
2832 Min : constant Natural :=
2833 Read_Natural (Program, Scan + Next_Pointer_Bytes);
2834 Max : constant Natural :=
2836 (Program, Scan + Next_Pointer_Bytes + 2);
2837 Cc : aliased Current_Curly_Record;
2839 Has_Match : Boolean;
2842 Cc := (Paren_Floor => Last_Paren,
2850 Old_Cc => Current_Curly);
2852 Current_Curly := Cc'Unchecked_Access;
2854 Has_Match := Match (Next - Next_Pointer_Bytes);
2856 -- Start on the WHILEM
2858 Current_Curly := Cc.Old_Cc;
2859 Dump_Indent := Dump_Indent - 1;
2861 if not Has_Match then
2863 Dump_Error ("CURLYX failed
...");
2871 Result := Match_Whilem;
2872 Dump_Indent := Dump_Indent - 1;
2874 if Debug and then not Result then
2875 Dump_Error ("WHILEM
: no match
, backtracking
");
2882 end loop State_Machine;
2885 Dump_Error ("failed
...");
2886 Dump_Indent := Dump_Indent - 1;
2889 -- If we get here, there is no match. For successful matches when EOP
2890 -- is the terminating point.
2895 ---------------------------
2896 -- Match_Simple_Operator --
2897 ---------------------------
2899 function Match_Simple_Operator
2903 Greedy : Boolean) return Boolean
2905 Next_Char : Character := ASCII.NUL;
2906 Next_Char_Known : Boolean := False;
2907 No : Integer; -- Can be negative
2909 Max : Natural := Natural'Last;
2910 Operand_Code : Pointer;
2913 Save : constant Natural := Input_Pos;
2916 -- Lookahead to avoid useless match attempts when we know what
2917 -- character comes next.
2919 if Program (Next) = EXACT then
2920 Next_Char := Program (String_Operand (Next));
2921 Next_Char_Known := True;
2924 -- Find the minimal and maximal values for the operator
2929 Operand_Code := Operand (Scan);
2933 Operand_Code := Operand (Scan);
2936 Min := Read_Natural (Program, Scan + Next_Pointer_Bytes);
2937 Max := Read_Natural (Program, Scan + Next_Pointer_Bytes + 2);
2938 Operand_Code := Scan + 7;
2942 Dump_Current (Operand_Code, Prefix => False);
2945 -- Non greedy operators
2949 -- Test we can repeat at least Min times
2952 No := Repeat (Operand_Code, Min);
2956 Dump_Error ("failed
... matched
" & No'Img & " times
");
2965 -- Find the place where 'next' could work
2967 if Next_Char_Known then
2969 -- Last position to check
2971 if Max = Natural'Last then
2972 Last_Pos := Last_In_Data;
2974 Last_Pos := Input_Pos + Max;
2976 if Last_Pos > Last_In_Data then
2977 Last_Pos := Last_In_Data;
2981 -- Look for the first possible opportunity
2984 Dump_Error ("Next_Char must be
" & Next_Char);
2988 -- Find the next possible position
2990 while Input_Pos <= Last_Pos
2991 and then Data (Input_Pos) /= Next_Char
2993 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2996 if Input_Pos > Last_Pos then
3000 -- Check that we still match if we stop at the position we
3004 Num : constant Natural := Input_Pos - Old;
3010 Dump_Error ("Would we still match
at that position?
");
3013 if Repeat (Operand_Code, Num) < Num then
3018 -- Input_Pos now points to the new position
3020 if Match (Get_Next (Program, Scan)) then
3025 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
3028 -- We do not know what the next character is
3031 while Max >= Min loop
3033 Dump_Error ("Non
-greedy repeat
, N
=" & Min'Img);
3034 Dump_Error ("Do we still match Next
if we stop here?
");
3037 -- If the next character matches
3039 if Recurse_Match (Next, 1) then
3043 Input_Pos := Save + Min;
3045 -- Could not or did not match -- move forward
3047 if Repeat (Operand_Code, 1) /= 0 then
3051 Dump_Error ("Non
-greedy repeat failed
...");
3064 No := Repeat (Operand_Code, Max);
3066 if Debug and then No < Min then
3067 Dump_Error ("failed
... matched
" & No'Img & " times
");
3070 -- ??? Perl has some special code here in case the next
3071 -- instruction is of type EOL, since $ and \Z can match before
3072 -- *and* after newline at the end.
3074 -- ??? Perl has some special code here in case (paren) is True
3076 -- Else, if we don't have any parenthesis
3078 while No >= Min loop
3079 if not Next_Char_Known
3080 or else (Input_Pos <= Last_In_Data
3081 and then Data (Input_Pos) = Next_Char)
3083 if Match (Next) then
3088 -- Could not or did not work, we back up
3091 Input_Pos := Save + No;
3096 end Match_Simple_Operator;
3102 -- This is really hard to understand, because after we match what we
3103 -- are trying to match, we must make sure the rest of the REx is going
3104 -- to match for sure, and to do that we have to go back UP the parse
3105 -- tree by recursing ever deeper. And if it fails, we have to reset
3106 -- our parent's current state that we can try again after backing off.
3108 function Match_Whilem return Boolean is
3109 Cc : constant Current_Curly_Access := Current_Curly;
3111 N : constant Natural := Cc.Cur + 1;
3114 Lastloc : constant Natural := Cc.Lastloc;
3115 -- Detection of 0-len
3118 -- If degenerate scan matches "", assume scan done
3120 if Input_Pos = Cc.Lastloc
3121 and then N >= Cc.Min
3123 -- Temporarily restore the old context, and check that we
3124 -- match was comes after CURLYX.
3126 Current_Curly := Cc.Old_Cc;
3128 if Current_Curly /= null then
3129 Ln := Current_Curly.Cur;
3132 if Match (Cc.Next) then
3136 if Current_Curly /= null then
3137 Current_Curly.Cur := Ln;
3140 Current_Curly := Cc;
3144 -- First, just match a string of min scans
3148 Cc.Lastloc := Input_Pos;
3152 ("Tests that we match
at least
" & Cc.Min'Img & " N
=" & N'Img);
3155 if Match (Cc.Scan) then
3160 Cc.Lastloc := Lastloc;
3163 Dump_Error ("failed
...");
3169 -- Prefer next over scan for minimal matching
3171 if not Cc.Greedy then
3172 Current_Curly := Cc.Old_Cc;
3174 if Current_Curly /= null then
3175 Ln := Current_Curly.Cur;
3178 if Recurse_Match (Cc.Next, Cc.Paren_Floor) then
3182 if Current_Curly /= null then
3183 Current_Curly.Cur := Ln;
3186 Current_Curly := Cc;
3188 -- Maximum greed exceeded ?
3192 Dump_Error ("failed
...");
3197 -- Try scanning more and see if it helps
3199 Cc.Lastloc := Input_Pos;
3202 Dump_Error ("Next failed
, what about Current?
");
3205 if Recurse_Match (Cc.Scan, Cc.Paren_Floor) then
3210 Cc.Lastloc := Lastloc;
3214 -- Prefer scan over next for maximal matching
3216 if N < Cc.Max then -- more greed allowed ?
3218 Cc.Lastloc := Input_Pos;
3221 Dump_Error ("Recurse
at current position
");
3224 if Recurse_Match (Cc.Scan, Cc.Paren_Floor) then
3229 -- Failed deeper matches of scan, so see if this one works
3231 Current_Curly := Cc.Old_Cc;
3233 if Current_Curly /= null then
3234 Ln := Current_Curly.Cur;
3238 Dump_Error ("Failed matching
for later positions
");
3241 if Match (Cc.Next) then
3245 if Current_Curly /= null then
3246 Current_Curly.Cur := Ln;
3249 Current_Curly := Cc;
3251 Cc.Lastloc := Lastloc;
3254 Dump_Error ("failed
...");
3266 Max : Natural := Natural'Last) return Natural
3268 Scan : Natural := Input_Pos;
3270 Op : constant Opcode :=
3271 Opcode'Val (Character'Pos (Program (IP)));
3274 Bitmap : Character_Class;
3277 if Max = Natural'Last or else Scan + Max - 1 > Last_In_Data then
3278 Last := Last_In_Data;
3280 Last := Scan + Max - 1;
3286 and then Data (Scan) /= ASCII.LF
3296 -- The string has only one character if Repeat was called
3298 C := Program (String_Operand (IP));
3300 and then C = Data (Scan)
3307 -- The string has only one character if Repeat was called
3309 C := Program (String_Operand (IP));
3311 and then To_Lower (C) = Data (Scan)
3317 Bitmap_Operand (Program, IP, Bitmap);
3320 and then Get_From_Class (Bitmap, Data (Scan))
3327 and then Is_Alnum (Data (Scan))
3334 and then not Is_Alnum (Data (Scan))
3341 and then Is_White_Space (Data (Scan))
3348 and then not Is_White_Space (Data (Scan))
3355 and then Is_Digit (Data (Scan))
3362 and then not Is_Digit (Data (Scan))
3368 raise Program_Error;
3371 Count := Scan - Input_Pos;
3380 function Try (Pos : Positive) return Boolean is
3384 Matches_Full := [others => No_Match];
3386 if Match (Program_First) then
3387 Matches_Full (0) := (Pos, Input_Pos - 1);
3394 -- Start of processing for Match
3397 -- Do we have the regexp Never_Match?
3399 if Self.Size = 0 then
3400 Matches := [others => No_Match];
3404 -- If there is a "must appear
" string, look for it
3406 if Self.Must_Have_Length > 0 then
3408 First : constant Character := Program (Self.Must_Have);
3409 Must_First : constant Pointer := Self.Must_Have;
3410 Must_Last : constant Pointer :=
3411 Must_First + Pointer (Self.Must_Have_Length - 1);
3412 Next_Try : Natural := Index (First_In_Data, First);
3416 and then Data (Next_Try .. Next_Try + Self.Must_Have_Length - 1)
3417 = String (Program (Must_First .. Must_Last))
3419 Next_Try := Index (Next_Try + 1, First);
3422 if Next_Try = 0 then
3423 Matches := [others => No_Match];
3424 return; -- Not present
3429 -- Mark beginning of line for ^
3431 BOL_Pos := Data'First;
3433 -- Simplest case first: an anchored match need be tried only once
3435 if Self.Anchored and then (Self.Flags and Multiple_Lines) = 0 then
3436 Matched := Try (First_In_Data);
3438 elsif Self.Anchored then
3440 Next_Try : Natural := First_In_Data;
3442 -- Test the first position in the buffer
3443 Matched := Try (Next_Try);
3445 -- Else only test after newlines
3448 while Next_Try <= Last_In_Data loop
3449 while Next_Try <= Last_In_Data
3450 and then Data (Next_Try) /= ASCII.LF
3452 Next_Try := Next_Try + 1;
3455 Next_Try := Next_Try + 1;
3457 if Next_Try <= Last_In_Data then
3458 Matched := Try (Next_Try);
3465 elsif Self.First /= ASCII.NUL then
3466 -- We know what char (modulo casing) it must start with
3468 if (Self.Flags and Case_Insensitive) = 0
3469 or else Self.First not in 'a' .. 'z'
3472 Next_Try : Natural := Index (First_In_Data, Self.First);
3474 while Next_Try /= 0 loop
3475 Matched := Try (Next_Try);
3477 Next_Try := Index (Next_Try + 1, Self.First);
3482 Uc_First : constant Character := To_Upper (Self.First);
3484 function Case_Insensitive_Index
3485 (Start : Positive) return Natural;
3486 -- Search for both Self.First and To_Upper (Self.First).
3487 -- If both are nonzero, return the smaller one; if exactly
3488 -- one is nonzero, return it; if both are zero, return zero.
3490 ---------------------------
3491 -- Case_Insenstive_Index --
3492 ---------------------------
3494 function Case_Insensitive_Index
3495 (Start : Positive) return Natural
3497 Lc_Index : constant Natural := Index (Start, Self.First);
3498 Uc_Index : constant Natural := Index (Start, Uc_First);
3500 if Lc_Index = 0 then
3502 elsif Uc_Index = 0 then
3505 return Natural'Min (Lc_Index, Uc_Index);
3507 end Case_Insensitive_Index;
3509 Next_Try : Natural := Case_Insensitive_Index (First_In_Data);
3511 while Next_Try /= 0 loop
3512 Matched := Try (Next_Try);
3514 Next_Try := Case_Insensitive_Index (Next_Try + 1);
3520 -- Messy cases: try all locations (including for the empty string)
3522 Matched := Try (First_In_Data);
3525 for S in First_In_Data + 1 .. Last_In_Data loop
3532 -- Matched has its value
3534 for J in Last_Paren + 1 .. Matches'Last loop
3535 Matches_Full (J) := No_Match;
3538 Matches := Matches_Full (Matches'Range);
3546 (Self : Pattern_Matcher;
3548 Data_First : Integer := -1;
3549 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last) return Natural
3551 Matches : Match_Array (0 .. 0);
3554 Match (Self, Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3555 if Matches (0) = No_Match then
3556 return Data'First - 1;
3558 return Matches (0).First;
3563 (Self : Pattern_Matcher;
3565 Data_First : Integer := -1;
3566 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last) return Boolean
3568 Matches : Match_Array (0 .. 0);
3571 Match (Self, Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3572 return Matches (0).First >= Data'First;
3576 (Expression : String;
3578 Matches : out Match_Array;
3579 Size : Program_Size := Auto_Size;
3580 Data_First : Integer := -1;
3581 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last)
3583 PM : Pattern_Matcher (Size);
3584 Finalize_Size : Program_Size;
3587 Match (Compile (Expression), Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3589 Compile (PM, Expression, Finalize_Size);
3590 Match (PM, Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3599 (Expression : String;
3601 Size : Program_Size := Auto_Size;
3602 Data_First : Integer := -1;
3603 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last) return Natural
3605 PM : Pattern_Matcher (Size);
3606 Final_Size : Program_Size;
3609 return Match (Compile (Expression), Data, Data_First, Data_Last);
3611 Compile (PM, Expression, Final_Size);
3612 return Match (PM, Data, Data_First, Data_Last);
3621 (Expression : String;
3623 Size : Program_Size := Auto_Size;
3624 Data_First : Integer := -1;
3625 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last) return Boolean
3627 Matches : Match_Array (0 .. 0);
3628 PM : Pattern_Matcher (Size);
3629 Final_Size : Program_Size;
3632 Match (Compile (Expression), Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3634 Compile (PM, Expression, Final_Size);
3635 Match (PM, Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3638 return Matches (0).First >= Data'First;
3645 function Operand (P : Pointer) return Pointer is
3647 return P + Next_Pointer_Bytes;
3654 procedure Optimize (Self : in out Pattern_Matcher) is
3656 Program : Program_Data renames Self.Program;
3659 -- Start with safe defaults (no optimization):
3660 -- * No known first character of match
3661 -- * Does not necessarily start at beginning of line
3662 -- * No string known that has to appear in data
3664 Self.First := ASCII.NUL;
3665 Self.Anchored := False;
3666 Self.Must_Have := Program'Last + 1;
3667 Self.Must_Have_Length := 0;
3669 Scan := Program_First; -- First instruction (can be anything)
3671 if Program (Scan) = EXACT then
3672 Self.First := Program (String_Operand (Scan));
3674 elsif Program (Scan) = EXACTF then
3675 Self.First := To_Lower (Program (String_Operand (Scan)));
3677 elsif Program (Scan) = BOL
3678 or else Program (Scan) = SBOL
3679 or else Program (Scan) = MBOL
3681 Self.Anchored := True;
3689 function Paren_Count (Regexp : Pattern_Matcher) return Match_Count is
3691 return Regexp.Paren_Count;
3698 function Quote (Str : String) return String is
3699 S : String (1 .. Str'Length * 2);
3700 Last : Natural := 0;
3703 for J in Str'Range loop
3705 when '^' | '$' | '|' | '*' | '+' | '?' | '{' |
3706 '}' | '[' | ']' | '(' | ')' | '\' | '.' =>
3708 S (Last + 1) := '\';
3709 S (Last + 2) := Str (J);
3713 S (Last + 1) := Str (J);
3718 return S (1 .. Last);
3725 function Read_Natural
3726 (Program : Program_Data;
3727 IP : Pointer) return Natural
3730 return Character'Pos (Program (IP)) +
3731 256 * Character'Pos (Program (IP + 1));
3738 procedure Reset_Class (Bitmap : out Character_Class) is
3740 Bitmap := [others => 0];
3747 procedure Set_In_Class
3748 (Bitmap : in out Character_Class;
3751 Value : constant Class_Byte := Character'Pos (C);
3753 Bitmap (Value / 8) := Bitmap (Value / 8)
3754 or Bit_Conversion (Value mod 8);
3761 function String_Length
3762 (Program : Program_Data;
3763 P : Pointer) return Program_Size
3766 pragma Assert (Program (P) = EXACT or else Program (P) = EXACTF);
3767 return Character'Pos (Program (P + Next_Pointer_Bytes));
3770 --------------------
3771 -- String_Operand --
3772 --------------------
3774 function String_Operand (P : Pointer) return Pointer is