* gnu/regexp/CharIndexedReader.java: Removed.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / gimplify.c
blob787dbc3499921b296f0ac8a1caa862d1de0f20f3
1 /* Tree lowering pass. This pass converts the GENERIC functions-as-trees
2 tree representation into the GIMPLE form.
4 Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Major work done by Sebastian Pop <s.pop@laposte.net>,
6 Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com> and Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com>.
8 This file is part of GCC.
10 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
13 version.
15 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
16 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
22 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
23 02111-1307, USA. */
25 #include "config.h"
26 #include "system.h"
27 #include "coretypes.h"
28 #include "tm.h"
29 #include "tree.h"
30 #include "rtl.h"
31 #include "errors.h"
32 #include "varray.h"
33 #include "tree-gimple.h"
34 #include "tree-inline.h"
35 #include "diagnostic.h"
36 #include "langhooks.h"
37 #include "langhooks-def.h"
38 #include "tree-flow.h"
39 #include "timevar.h"
40 #include "except.h"
41 #include "hashtab.h"
42 #include "flags.h"
43 #include "real.h"
44 #include "function.h"
45 #include "output.h"
46 #include "expr.h"
47 #include "ggc.h"
49 static struct gimplify_ctx
51 tree current_bind_expr;
52 bool save_stack;
53 tree temps;
54 tree conditional_cleanups;
55 int conditions;
56 tree exit_label;
57 varray_type case_labels;
58 /* The formal temporary table. Should this be persistent? */
59 htab_t temp_htab;
60 } *gimplify_ctxp;
63 /* Formal (expression) temporary table handling: Multiple occurrences of
64 the same scalar expression are evaluated into the same temporary. */
66 typedef struct gimple_temp_hash_elt
68 tree val; /* Key */
69 tree temp; /* Value */
70 } elt_t;
72 /* Return a hash value for a formal temporary table entry. */
74 static hashval_t
75 gimple_tree_hash (const void *p)
77 tree t = ((const elt_t *)p)->val;
78 return iterative_hash_expr (t, 0);
81 /* Compare two formal temporary table entries. */
83 static int
84 gimple_tree_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
86 tree t1 = ((const elt_t *)p1)->val;
87 tree t2 = ((const elt_t *)p2)->val;
88 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (t1);
90 if (TREE_CODE (t2) != code
91 || TREE_TYPE (t1) != TREE_TYPE (t2))
92 return 0;
94 if (!operand_equal_p (t1, t2, 0))
95 return 0;
97 /* Only allow them to compare equal if they also hash equal; otherwise
98 results are nondeterminate, and we fail bootstrap comparison. */
99 if (gimple_tree_hash (p1) != gimple_tree_hash (p2))
100 abort ();
102 return 1;
105 /* Set up a context for the gimplifier. */
107 void
108 push_gimplify_context (void)
110 if (gimplify_ctxp)
111 abort ();
112 gimplify_ctxp
113 = (struct gimplify_ctx *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct gimplify_ctx));
114 gimplify_ctxp->temp_htab
115 = htab_create (1000, gimple_tree_hash, gimple_tree_eq, free);
118 /* Tear down a context for the gimplifier. If BODY is non-null, then
119 put the temporaries into the outer BIND_EXPR. Otherwise, put them
120 in the unexpanded_var_list. */
122 void
123 pop_gimplify_context (tree body)
125 if (!gimplify_ctxp || gimplify_ctxp->current_bind_expr)
126 abort ();
128 if (body)
129 declare_tmp_vars (gimplify_ctxp->temps, body);
130 else
131 record_vars (gimplify_ctxp->temps);
133 #if 0
134 if (!quiet_flag)
135 fprintf (stderr, " collisions: %f ",
136 htab_collisions (gimplify_ctxp->temp_htab));
137 #endif
139 htab_delete (gimplify_ctxp->temp_htab);
140 free (gimplify_ctxp);
141 gimplify_ctxp = NULL;
144 void
145 gimple_push_bind_expr (tree bind)
147 TREE_CHAIN (bind) = gimplify_ctxp->current_bind_expr;
148 gimplify_ctxp->current_bind_expr = bind;
151 void
152 gimple_pop_bind_expr (void)
154 gimplify_ctxp->current_bind_expr
155 = TREE_CHAIN (gimplify_ctxp->current_bind_expr);
158 tree
159 gimple_current_bind_expr (void)
161 return gimplify_ctxp->current_bind_expr;
164 /* Returns true iff there is a COND_EXPR between us and the innermost
165 CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR. This info is used by gimple_push_cleanup. */
167 static bool
168 gimple_conditional_context (void)
170 return gimplify_ctxp->conditions > 0;
173 /* Note that we've entered a COND_EXPR. */
175 static void
176 gimple_push_condition (void)
178 ++(gimplify_ctxp->conditions);
181 /* Note that we've left a COND_EXPR. If we're back at unconditional scope
182 now, add any conditional cleanups we've seen to the prequeue. */
184 static void
185 gimple_pop_condition (tree *pre_p)
187 int conds = --(gimplify_ctxp->conditions);
188 if (conds == 0)
190 append_to_statement_list (gimplify_ctxp->conditional_cleanups, pre_p);
191 gimplify_ctxp->conditional_cleanups = NULL_TREE;
193 else if (conds < 0)
194 abort ();
197 /* A subroutine of append_to_statement_list{,_force}. */
199 static void
200 append_to_statement_list_1 (tree t, tree *list_p, bool side_effects)
202 tree list = *list_p;
203 tree_stmt_iterator i;
205 if (!list)
207 if (t && TREE_CODE (t) == STATEMENT_LIST)
209 *list_p = t;
210 return;
212 *list_p = list = alloc_stmt_list ();
215 if (!side_effects)
216 return;
218 i = tsi_last (list);
219 tsi_link_after (&i, t, TSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
222 /* Add T to the end of the list container pointed by LIST_P.
223 If T is an expression with no effects, it is ignored. */
225 void
226 append_to_statement_list (tree t, tree *list_p)
228 append_to_statement_list_1 (t, list_p, t ? TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) : false);
231 /* Similar, but the statement is always added, regardless of side effects. */
233 void
234 append_to_statement_list_force (tree t, tree *list_p)
236 append_to_statement_list_1 (t, list_p, t != NULL);
239 /* Add T to the end of a COMPOUND_EXPR pointed by LIST_P. The type
240 of the result is the type of T. */
242 void
243 append_to_compound_expr (tree t, tree *list_p)
245 if (!t)
246 return;
247 if (!*list_p)
248 *list_p = t;
249 else
250 *list_p = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), *list_p, t);
253 /* Strip off a legitimate source ending from the input string NAME of
254 length LEN. Rather than having to know the names used by all of
255 our front ends, we strip off an ending of a period followed by
256 up to five characters. (Java uses ".class".) */
258 static inline void
259 remove_suffix (char *name, int len)
261 int i;
263 for (i = 2; i < 8 && len > i; i++)
265 if (name[len - i] == '.')
267 name[len - i] = '\0';
268 break;
273 /* Create a nameless artificial label and put it in the current function
274 context. Returns the newly created label. */
276 tree
277 create_artificial_label (void)
279 tree lab = build_decl (LABEL_DECL, NULL_TREE, void_type_node);
280 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (lab) = 1;
281 DECL_CONTEXT (lab) = current_function_decl;
282 return lab;
285 /* Create a new temporary name with PREFIX. Returns an indentifier. */
287 static GTY(()) unsigned int tmp_var_id_num;
289 static tree
290 create_tmp_var_name (const char *prefix)
292 char *tmp_name;
294 if (prefix)
296 char *preftmp = ASTRDUP (prefix);
297 remove_suffix (preftmp, strlen (preftmp));
298 prefix = preftmp;
301 ASM_FORMAT_PRIVATE_NAME (tmp_name, prefix ? prefix : "T", tmp_var_id_num++);
302 return get_identifier (tmp_name);
306 /* Create a new temporary variable declaration of type TYPE.
307 Does NOT push it into the current binding. */
309 tree
310 create_tmp_var_raw (tree type, const char *prefix)
312 tree tmp_var;
313 tree new_type;
315 /* Make the type of the variable writable. */
316 new_type = build_type_variant (type, 0, 0);
317 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (new_type) = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type);
319 tmp_var = build_decl (VAR_DECL, create_tmp_var_name (prefix), type);
321 /* The variable was declared by the compiler. */
322 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (tmp_var) = 1;
323 /* And we don't want debug info for it. */
324 DECL_IGNORED_P (tmp_var) = 1;
326 /* Make the variable writable. */
327 TREE_READONLY (tmp_var) = 0;
329 DECL_EXTERNAL (tmp_var) = 0;
330 TREE_STATIC (tmp_var) = 0;
331 TREE_USED (tmp_var) = 1;
333 return tmp_var;
336 /* Create a new temporary variable declaration of type TYPE. DOES push the
337 variable into the current binding. Further, assume that this is called
338 only from gimplification or optimization, at which point the creation of
339 certain types are bugs. */
341 tree
342 create_tmp_var (tree type, const char *prefix)
344 tree tmp_var;
346 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
347 /* If the type is an array or a type which must be created by the
348 frontend, something is wrong. */
349 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type))
350 abort ();
351 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
352 abort ();
353 /* Variable sized types require lots of machinery to create; the
354 optimizers shouldn't be doing anything of the sort. */
355 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)) != INTEGER_CST)
356 abort ();
357 #endif
359 tmp_var = create_tmp_var_raw (type, prefix);
360 gimple_add_tmp_var (tmp_var);
361 return tmp_var;
364 /* Given a tree, try to return a useful variable name that we can use
365 to prefix a temporary that is being assigned the value of the tree.
366 I.E. given <temp> = &A, return A. */
368 const char *
369 get_name (tree t)
371 tree stripped_decl;
373 stripped_decl = t;
374 STRIP_NOPS (stripped_decl);
375 if (DECL_P (stripped_decl) && DECL_NAME (stripped_decl))
376 return IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (stripped_decl));
377 else
379 switch (TREE_CODE (stripped_decl))
381 case ADDR_EXPR:
382 return get_name (TREE_OPERAND (stripped_decl, 0));
383 break;
384 default:
385 return NULL;
390 /* Create a temporary with a name derived from VAL. Subroutine of
391 lookup_tmp_var; nobody else should call this function. */
393 static inline tree
394 create_tmp_from_val (tree val)
396 return create_tmp_var (TREE_TYPE (val), get_name (val));
399 /* Create a temporary to hold the value of VAL. If IS_FORMAL, try to reuse
400 an existing expression temporary. */
402 static tree
403 lookup_tmp_var (tree val, bool is_formal)
405 if (!is_formal || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (val))
406 return create_tmp_from_val (val);
407 else
409 elt_t elt, *elt_p;
410 void **slot;
412 elt.val = val;
413 slot = htab_find_slot (gimplify_ctxp->temp_htab, (void *)&elt, INSERT);
414 if (*slot == NULL)
416 elt_p = xmalloc (sizeof (*elt_p));
417 elt_p->val = val;
418 elt_p->temp = create_tmp_from_val (val);
419 *slot = (void *)elt_p;
421 else
422 elt_p = (elt_t *) *slot;
424 return elt_p->temp;
428 /* Returns a formal temporary variable initialized with VAL. PRE_P is as
429 in gimplify_expr. Only use this function if:
431 1) The value of the unfactored expression represented by VAL will not
432 change between the initialization and use of the temporary, and
433 2) The temporary will not be otherwise modified.
435 For instance, #1 means that this is inappropriate for SAVE_EXPR temps,
436 and #2 means it is inappropriate for && temps.
438 For other cases, use get_initialized_tmp_var instead. */
440 static tree
441 internal_get_tmp_var (tree val, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p, bool is_formal)
443 tree t, mod;
444 char class;
446 gimplify_expr (&val, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_rhs, fb_rvalue);
448 t = lookup_tmp_var (val, is_formal);
450 mod = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), t, val);
452 class = TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (val));
453 if (EXPR_LOCUS (val))
454 SET_EXPR_LOCUS (mod, EXPR_LOCUS (val));
455 else
456 annotate_with_locus (mod, input_location);
457 /* gimplify_modify_expr might want to reduce this further. */
458 gimplify_stmt (&mod);
459 append_to_statement_list (mod, pre_p);
461 return t;
464 tree
465 get_formal_tmp_var (tree val, tree *pre_p)
467 return internal_get_tmp_var (val, pre_p, NULL, true);
470 /* Returns a temporary variable initialized with VAL. PRE_P and POST_P
471 are as in gimplify_expr. */
473 tree
474 get_initialized_tmp_var (tree val, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p)
476 return internal_get_tmp_var (val, pre_p, post_p, false);
479 /* Returns true if T is a GIMPLE temporary variable, false otherwise. */
481 bool
482 is_gimple_tmp_var (tree t)
484 /* FIXME this could trigger for other local artificials, too. */
485 return (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (t)
486 && !TREE_STATIC (t) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (t));
489 /* Declares all the variables in VARS in SCOPE. Returns the last
490 DECL_STMT emitted. */
492 void
493 declare_tmp_vars (tree vars, tree scope)
495 tree last = vars;
496 if (last)
498 tree temps;
500 /* C99 mode puts the default 'return 0;' for main() outside the outer
501 braces. So drill down until we find an actual scope. */
502 while (TREE_CODE (scope) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
503 scope = TREE_OPERAND (scope, 0);
505 if (TREE_CODE (scope) != BIND_EXPR)
506 abort ();
508 temps = nreverse (last);
509 TREE_CHAIN (last) = BIND_EXPR_VARS (scope);
510 BIND_EXPR_VARS (scope) = temps;
512 /* We don't add the temps to the block for this BIND_EXPR, as we're
513 not interested in debugging info for them. */
517 void
518 gimple_add_tmp_var (tree tmp)
520 if (TREE_CHAIN (tmp) || tmp->decl.seen_in_bind_expr)
521 abort ();
523 DECL_CONTEXT (tmp) = current_function_decl;
524 tmp->decl.seen_in_bind_expr = 1;
526 if (gimplify_ctxp)
528 TREE_CHAIN (tmp) = gimplify_ctxp->temps;
529 gimplify_ctxp->temps = tmp;
531 else if (cfun)
532 record_vars (tmp);
533 else
534 declare_tmp_vars (tmp, DECL_SAVED_TREE (current_function_decl));
537 /* Determines whether to assign a locus to the statement STMT. */
539 static bool
540 should_carry_locus_p (tree stmt)
542 /* Don't emit a line note for a label. We particularly don't want to
543 emit one for the break label, since it doesn't actually correspond
544 to the beginning of the loop/switch. */
545 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == LABEL_EXPR)
546 return false;
548 /* Do not annotate empty statements, since it confuses gcov. */
549 if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (stmt))
550 return false;
552 return true;
555 void
556 annotate_all_with_locus (tree *stmt_p, location_t locus)
558 tree_stmt_iterator i;
560 if (!*stmt_p)
561 return;
563 for (i = tsi_start (*stmt_p); !tsi_end_p (i); tsi_next (&i))
565 tree t = tsi_stmt (i);
567 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
568 /* Assuming we've already been gimplified, we shouldn't
569 see nested chaining constructs anymore. */
570 if (TREE_CODE (t) == STATEMENT_LIST
571 || TREE_CODE (t) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
572 abort ();
573 #endif
575 if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t)))
576 && ! EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (t)
577 && should_carry_locus_p (t))
578 annotate_with_locus (t, locus);
582 /* Similar to copy_tree_r() but do not copy SAVE_EXPR or TARGET_EXPR nodes.
583 These nodes model computations that should only be done once. If we
584 were to unshare something like SAVE_EXPR(i++), the gimplification
585 process would create wrong code. */
587 static tree
588 mostly_copy_tree_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
590 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (*tp);
591 /* Don't unshare types, constants and SAVE_EXPR nodes. */
592 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == 't'
593 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == 'c'
594 || code == SAVE_EXPR || code == TARGET_EXPR
595 /* We can't do anything sensible with a BLOCK used as an expression,
596 but we also can't abort when we see it because of non-expression
597 uses. So just avert our eyes and cross our fingers. Silly Java. */
598 || code == BLOCK)
599 *walk_subtrees = 0;
600 else if (code == BIND_EXPR)
601 abort ();
602 else
603 copy_tree_r (tp, walk_subtrees, data);
605 return NULL_TREE;
608 /* Mark all the _DECL nodes under *TP as volatile. FIXME: This must die
609 after VA_ARG_EXPRs are properly lowered. */
611 static tree
612 mark_decls_volatile_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
613 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
615 if (SSA_VAR_P (*tp))
616 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (*tp) = 1;
618 return NULL_TREE;
622 /* Callback for walk_tree to unshare most of the shared trees rooted at
623 *TP. If *TP has been visited already (i.e., TREE_VISITED (*TP) == 1),
624 then *TP is deep copied by calling copy_tree_r.
626 This unshares the same trees as copy_tree_r with the exception of
627 SAVE_EXPR nodes. These nodes model computations that should only be
628 done once. If we were to unshare something like SAVE_EXPR(i++), the
629 gimplification process would create wrong code. */
631 static tree
632 copy_if_shared_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
633 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
635 /* If this node has been visited already, unshare it and don't look
636 any deeper. */
637 if (TREE_VISITED (*tp))
639 walk_tree (tp, mostly_copy_tree_r, NULL, NULL);
640 *walk_subtrees = 0;
642 else
644 /* Otherwise, mark the tree as visited and keep looking. */
645 TREE_VISITED (*tp) = 1;
646 if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == VA_ARG_EXPR)
648 /* Mark any _DECL inside the operand as volatile to avoid the
649 optimizers messing around with it. FIXME: Remove this once
650 VA_ARG_EXPRs are properly lowered. */
651 walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0), mark_decls_volatile_r,
652 NULL, NULL);
655 return NULL_TREE;
658 static tree
659 unmark_visited_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
660 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
662 if (TREE_VISITED (*tp))
663 TREE_VISITED (*tp) = 0;
664 else
665 *walk_subtrees = 0;
667 return NULL_TREE;
670 /* Unshare T and all the trees reached from T via TREE_CHAIN. */
672 void
673 unshare_all_trees (tree t)
675 walk_tree (&t, copy_if_shared_r, NULL, NULL);
676 walk_tree (&t, unmark_visited_r, NULL, NULL);
679 /* Unconditionally make an unshared copy of EXPR. This is used when using
680 stored expressions which span multiple functions, such as BINFO_VTABLE,
681 as the normal unsharing process can't tell that they're shared. */
683 tree
684 unshare_expr (tree expr)
686 walk_tree (&expr, mostly_copy_tree_r, NULL, NULL);
687 return expr;
690 /* A terser interface for building a representation of a exception
691 specification. */
693 tree
694 gimple_build_eh_filter (tree body, tree allowed, tree failure)
696 tree t;
698 /* FIXME should the allowed types go in TREE_TYPE? */
699 t = build (EH_FILTER_EXPR, void_type_node, allowed, NULL_TREE);
700 append_to_statement_list (failure, &EH_FILTER_FAILURE (t));
702 t = build (TRY_CATCH_EXPR, void_type_node, NULL_TREE, t);
703 append_to_statement_list (body, &TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
705 return t;
709 /* WRAPPER is a code such as BIND_EXPR or CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR which can both
710 contain statements and have a value. Assign its value to a temporary
711 and give it void_type_node. Returns the temporary, or NULL_TREE if
712 WRAPPER was already void. */
714 tree
715 voidify_wrapper_expr (tree wrapper)
717 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (wrapper)))
719 tree *p;
720 tree temp;
722 /* Set p to point to the body of the wrapper. */
723 switch (TREE_CODE (wrapper))
725 case BIND_EXPR:
726 /* For a BIND_EXPR, the body is operand 1. */
727 p = &BIND_EXPR_BODY (wrapper);
728 break;
730 default:
731 p = &TREE_OPERAND (wrapper, 0);
732 break;
735 /* Advance to the last statement. Set all container types to void. */
736 if (TREE_CODE (*p) == STATEMENT_LIST)
738 tree_stmt_iterator i = tsi_last (*p);
739 p = tsi_end_p (i) ? NULL : tsi_stmt_ptr (i);
741 else
743 for (; TREE_CODE (*p) == COMPOUND_EXPR; p = &TREE_OPERAND (*p, 1))
745 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (*p) = 1;
746 TREE_TYPE (*p) = void_type_node;
750 if (p && TREE_CODE (*p) == INIT_EXPR)
752 /* The C++ frontend already did this for us. */;
753 temp = TREE_OPERAND (*p, 0);
755 else if (p && TREE_CODE (*p) == INDIRECT_REF)
757 /* If we're returning a dereference, move the dereference outside
758 the wrapper. */
759 tree ptr = TREE_OPERAND (*p, 0);
760 temp = create_tmp_var (TREE_TYPE (ptr), "retval");
761 *p = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ptr), temp, ptr);
762 temp = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (temp)), temp);
763 /* If this is a BIND_EXPR for a const inline function, it might not
764 have TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS set. That is no longer accurate. */
765 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (wrapper) = 1;
767 else
769 temp = create_tmp_var (TREE_TYPE (wrapper), "retval");
770 if (p && !IS_EMPTY_STMT (*p))
772 *p = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (temp), temp, *p);
773 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (wrapper) = 1;
777 TREE_TYPE (wrapper) = void_type_node;
778 return temp;
781 return NULL_TREE;
784 /* Prepare calls to builtins to SAVE and RESTORE the stack as well as
785 temporary through that they comunicate. */
787 static void
788 build_stack_save_restore (tree *save, tree *restore)
790 tree save_call, tmp_var;
792 save_call =
793 build_function_call_expr (implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE],
794 NULL_TREE);
795 tmp_var = create_tmp_var (ptr_type_node, "saved_stack");
797 *save = build (MODIFY_EXPR, ptr_type_node, tmp_var, save_call);
798 *restore =
799 build_function_call_expr (implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE],
800 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, tmp_var, NULL_TREE));
803 /* Gimplify a BIND_EXPR. Just voidify and recurse. */
805 static enum gimplify_status
806 gimplify_bind_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p)
808 tree bind_expr = *expr_p;
809 tree temp = voidify_wrapper_expr (bind_expr);
810 bool old_save_stack = gimplify_ctxp->save_stack;
811 tree t;
813 /* Mark variables seen in this bind expr. */
814 for (t = BIND_EXPR_VARS (bind_expr); t ; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
815 t->decl.seen_in_bind_expr = 1;
817 gimple_push_bind_expr (bind_expr);
818 gimplify_ctxp->save_stack = false;
820 gimplify_to_stmt_list (&BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind_expr));
822 if (gimplify_ctxp->save_stack)
824 tree stack_save, stack_restore;
826 /* Save stack on entry and restore it on exit. Add a try_finally
827 block to achieve this. Note that mudflap depends on the
828 format of the emitted code: see mx_register_decls(). */
829 build_stack_save_restore (&stack_save, &stack_restore);
831 t = build (TRY_FINALLY_EXPR, void_type_node,
832 BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind_expr), NULL_TREE);
833 append_to_statement_list (stack_restore, &TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
835 BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind_expr) = NULL_TREE;
836 append_to_statement_list (stack_save, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind_expr));
837 append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind_expr));
840 gimplify_ctxp->save_stack = old_save_stack;
841 gimple_pop_bind_expr ();
843 if (temp)
845 *expr_p = temp;
846 append_to_statement_list (bind_expr, pre_p);
847 return GS_OK;
849 else
850 return GS_ALL_DONE;
853 /* Gimplify a RETURN_EXPR. If the expression to be returned is not a
854 GIMPLE value, it is assigned to a new temporary and the statement is
855 re-written to return the temporary.
857 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
858 STMT should be stored. */
860 static enum gimplify_status
861 gimplify_return_expr (tree stmt, tree *pre_p)
863 tree ret_expr = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
864 tree result;
866 if (!ret_expr || TREE_CODE (ret_expr) == RESULT_DECL)
867 return GS_ALL_DONE;
869 if (ret_expr == error_mark_node)
870 return GS_ERROR;
872 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl))))
873 result = NULL_TREE;
874 else
876 result = TREE_OPERAND (ret_expr, 0);
877 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
878 if ((TREE_CODE (ret_expr) != MODIFY_EXPR
879 && TREE_CODE (ret_expr) != INIT_EXPR)
880 || TREE_CODE (result) != RESULT_DECL)
881 abort ();
882 #endif
885 /* We need to pass the full MODIFY_EXPR down so that special handling
886 can replace it with something else. */
887 gimplify_stmt (&ret_expr);
889 if (result == NULL_TREE)
890 TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0) = NULL_TREE;
891 else if (ret_expr == TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0))
892 /* It was already GIMPLE. */
893 return GS_ALL_DONE;
894 else
896 /* If there's still a MODIFY_EXPR of the RESULT_DECL after
897 gimplification, find it so we can put it in the RETURN_EXPR. */
898 tree ret = NULL_TREE;
900 if (TREE_CODE (ret_expr) == STATEMENT_LIST)
902 tree_stmt_iterator si;
903 for (si = tsi_start (ret_expr); !tsi_end_p (si); tsi_next (&si))
905 tree sub = tsi_stmt (si);
906 if (TREE_CODE (sub) == MODIFY_EXPR
907 && TREE_OPERAND (sub, 0) == result)
909 ret = sub;
910 if (tsi_one_before_end_p (si))
911 tsi_delink (&si);
912 else
914 /* If there were posteffects after the MODIFY_EXPR,
915 we need a temporary. */
916 tree tmp = create_tmp_var (TREE_TYPE (result), "retval");
917 TREE_OPERAND (ret, 0) = tmp;
918 ret = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result),
919 result, tmp);
921 break;
926 if (ret)
927 TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0) = ret;
928 else
929 /* The return value must be set up some other way. Just tell
930 expand_return that we're returning the RESULT_DECL. */
931 TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0) = result;
934 append_to_statement_list (ret_expr, pre_p);
935 return GS_ALL_DONE;
938 /* Gimplify a LOOP_EXPR. Normally this just involves gimplifying the body
939 and replacing the LOOP_EXPR with goto, but if the loop contains an
940 EXIT_EXPR, we need to append a label for it to jump to. */
942 static enum gimplify_status
943 gimplify_loop_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p)
945 tree saved_label = gimplify_ctxp->exit_label;
946 tree start_label = build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, NULL_TREE);
947 tree jump_stmt = build_and_jump (&LABEL_EXPR_LABEL (start_label));
949 append_to_statement_list (start_label, pre_p);
951 gimplify_ctxp->exit_label = NULL_TREE;
953 gimplify_stmt (&LOOP_EXPR_BODY (*expr_p));
954 append_to_statement_list (LOOP_EXPR_BODY (*expr_p), pre_p);
956 if (gimplify_ctxp->exit_label)
958 append_to_statement_list (jump_stmt, pre_p);
959 *expr_p = build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, gimplify_ctxp->exit_label);
961 else
962 *expr_p = jump_stmt;
964 gimplify_ctxp->exit_label = saved_label;
966 return GS_ALL_DONE;
969 /* Gimplify a SWITCH_EXPR, and collect a TREE_VEC of the labels it can
970 branch to. */
972 static enum gimplify_status
973 gimplify_switch_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p)
975 tree switch_expr = *expr_p;
976 enum gimplify_status ret;
978 ret = gimplify_expr (&SWITCH_COND (switch_expr), pre_p, NULL,
979 is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
981 if (SWITCH_BODY (switch_expr))
983 varray_type labels, saved_labels;
984 bool saw_default;
985 tree label_vec, t;
986 size_t i, len;
988 /* If someone can be bothered to fill in the labels, they can
989 be bothered to null out the body too. */
990 if (SWITCH_LABELS (switch_expr))
991 abort ();
993 saved_labels = gimplify_ctxp->case_labels;
994 VARRAY_TREE_INIT (gimplify_ctxp->case_labels, 8, "case_labels");
996 gimplify_to_stmt_list (&SWITCH_BODY (switch_expr));
998 labels = gimplify_ctxp->case_labels;
999 gimplify_ctxp->case_labels = saved_labels;
1001 len = VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (labels);
1002 saw_default = false;
1004 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1006 t = VARRAY_TREE (labels, i);
1007 if (!CASE_LOW (t))
1009 saw_default = true;
1010 break;
1014 label_vec = make_tree_vec (len + !saw_default);
1015 SWITCH_LABELS (*expr_p) = label_vec;
1017 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1018 TREE_VEC_ELT (label_vec, i) = VARRAY_TREE (labels, i);
1020 append_to_statement_list (switch_expr, pre_p);
1022 /* If the switch has no default label, add one, so that we jump
1023 around the switch body. */
1024 if (!saw_default)
1026 t = build (CASE_LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, NULL_TREE,
1027 NULL_TREE, create_artificial_label ());
1028 TREE_VEC_ELT (label_vec, len) = t;
1029 append_to_statement_list (SWITCH_BODY (switch_expr), pre_p);
1030 *expr_p = build (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, CASE_LABEL (t));
1032 else
1033 *expr_p = SWITCH_BODY (switch_expr);
1035 SWITCH_BODY (switch_expr) = NULL;
1037 else if (!SWITCH_LABELS (switch_expr))
1038 abort ();
1040 return ret;
1043 static enum gimplify_status
1044 gimplify_case_label_expr (tree *expr_p)
1046 tree expr = *expr_p;
1047 if (gimplify_ctxp->case_labels)
1048 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (gimplify_ctxp->case_labels, expr);
1049 else
1050 abort ();
1051 *expr_p = build (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, CASE_LABEL (expr));
1052 return GS_ALL_DONE;
1055 /* Gimplify a LABELED_BLOCK_EXPR into a LABEL_EXPR following
1056 a (possibly empty) body. */
1058 static enum gimplify_status
1059 gimplify_labeled_block_expr (tree *expr_p)
1061 tree body = LABELED_BLOCK_BODY (*expr_p);
1062 tree label = LABELED_BLOCK_LABEL (*expr_p);
1063 tree t;
1065 DECL_CONTEXT (label) = current_function_decl;
1066 t = build (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, label);
1067 if (body != NULL_TREE)
1068 t = build (COMPOUND_EXPR, void_type_node, body, t);
1069 *expr_p = t;
1071 return GS_OK;
1074 /* Gimplify a EXIT_BLOCK_EXPR into a GOTO_EXPR. */
1076 static enum gimplify_status
1077 gimplify_exit_block_expr (tree *expr_p)
1079 tree labeled_block = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
1080 tree label;
1082 /* First operand must be a LABELED_BLOCK_EXPR, which should
1083 already be lowered (or partially lowered) when we get here. */
1084 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
1085 if (TREE_CODE (labeled_block) != LABELED_BLOCK_EXPR)
1086 abort ();
1087 #endif
1089 label = LABELED_BLOCK_LABEL (labeled_block);
1090 *expr_p = build1 (GOTO_EXPR, void_type_node, label);
1092 return GS_OK;
1095 /* Build a GOTO to the LABEL_DECL pointed to by LABEL_P, building it first
1096 if necessary. */
1098 tree
1099 build_and_jump (tree *label_p)
1101 if (label_p == NULL)
1102 /* If there's nowhere to jump, just fall through. */
1103 return build_empty_stmt ();
1105 if (*label_p == NULL_TREE)
1107 tree label = create_artificial_label ();
1108 *label_p = label;
1111 return build1 (GOTO_EXPR, void_type_node, *label_p);
1114 /* Gimplify an EXIT_EXPR by converting to a GOTO_EXPR inside a COND_EXPR.
1115 This also involves building a label to jump to and communicating it to
1116 gimplify_loop_expr through gimplify_ctxp->exit_label. */
1118 static enum gimplify_status
1119 gimplify_exit_expr (tree *expr_p)
1121 tree cond = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
1122 tree expr;
1124 expr = build_and_jump (&gimplify_ctxp->exit_label);
1125 expr = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, cond, expr, build_empty_stmt ());
1126 *expr_p = expr;
1128 return GS_OK;
1131 /* A helper function to be called via walk_tree. Mark all labels under *TP
1132 as being forced. To be called for DECL_INITIAL of static variables. */
1134 tree
1135 force_labels_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1137 if (TYPE_P (*tp))
1138 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1139 if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == LABEL_DECL)
1140 FORCED_LABEL (*tp) = 1;
1142 return NULL_TREE;
1145 /* Break out elements of a constructor used as an initializer into separate
1146 MODIFY_EXPRs.
1148 Note that we still need to clear any elements that don't have explicit
1149 initializers, so if not all elements are initialized we keep the
1150 original MODIFY_EXPR, we just remove all of the constructor elements. */
1152 static enum gimplify_status
1153 gimplify_init_constructor (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p,
1154 tree *post_p, int want_value)
1156 tree object = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
1157 tree ctor = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1);
1158 tree type = TREE_TYPE (ctor);
1159 enum gimplify_status ret;
1160 tree elt_list;
1162 if (TREE_CODE (ctor) != CONSTRUCTOR)
1163 return GS_UNHANDLED;
1165 elt_list = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor);
1167 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
1168 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1170 case RECORD_TYPE:
1171 case UNION_TYPE:
1172 case QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
1173 case ARRAY_TYPE:
1175 HOST_WIDE_INT i, num_elements, num_nonzero_elements;
1176 HOST_WIDE_INT num_nonconstant_elements;
1177 bool cleared;
1179 /* Aggregate types must lower constructors to initialization of
1180 individual elements. The exception is that a CONSTRUCTOR node
1181 with no elements indicates zero-initialization of the whole. */
1182 if (elt_list == NULL)
1184 if (want_value)
1186 *expr_p = object;
1187 return GS_OK;
1189 else
1190 return GS_ALL_DONE;
1193 categorize_ctor_elements (ctor, &num_nonzero_elements,
1194 &num_nonconstant_elements);
1195 num_elements = count_type_elements (TREE_TYPE (ctor));
1197 /* If a const aggregate variable is being initialized, then it
1198 should never be a lose to promote the variable to be static. */
1199 if (num_nonconstant_elements == 0
1200 && TREE_READONLY (object)
1201 && TREE_CODE (object) == VAR_DECL)
1203 DECL_INITIAL (object) = ctor;
1204 TREE_STATIC (object) = 1;
1205 if (!DECL_NAME (object))
1206 DECL_NAME (object) = create_tmp_var_name ("C");
1207 walk_tree (&DECL_INITIAL (object), force_labels_r, NULL, NULL);
1209 /* ??? C++ doesn't automatically append a .<number> to the
1210 assembler name, and even when it does, it looks a FE private
1211 data structures to figure out what that number should be,
1212 which are not set for this variable. I suppose this is
1213 important for local statics for inline functions, which aren't
1214 "local" in the object file sense. So in order to get a unique
1215 TU-local symbol, we must invoke the lhd version now. */
1216 lhd_set_decl_assembler_name (object);
1218 *expr_p = build_empty_stmt ();
1219 break;
1222 /* If there are "lots" of initialized elements, and all of them
1223 are valid address constants, then the entire initializer can
1224 be dropped to memory, and then memcpy'd out. */
1225 if (num_nonconstant_elements == 0)
1227 HOST_WIDE_INT size = int_size_in_bytes (type);
1228 unsigned int align;
1230 /* ??? We can still get unbounded array types, at least
1231 from the C++ front end. This seems wrong, but attempt
1232 to work around it for now. */
1233 if (size < 0)
1235 size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (object));
1236 if (size >= 0)
1237 TREE_TYPE (ctor) = type = TREE_TYPE (object);
1240 /* Find the maximum alignment we can assume for the object. */
1241 /* ??? Make use of DECL_OFFSET_ALIGN. */
1242 if (DECL_P (object))
1243 align = DECL_ALIGN (object);
1244 else
1245 align = TYPE_ALIGN (type);
1247 if (size > 0 && !can_move_by_pieces (size, align))
1249 tree new = create_tmp_var_raw (type, "C");
1250 gimple_add_tmp_var (new);
1251 TREE_STATIC (new) = 1;
1252 TREE_READONLY (new) = 1;
1253 DECL_INITIAL (new) = ctor;
1254 if (align > DECL_ALIGN (new))
1256 DECL_ALIGN (new) = align;
1257 DECL_USER_ALIGN (new) = 1;
1259 walk_tree (&DECL_INITIAL (new), force_labels_r, NULL, NULL);
1261 TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1) = new;
1262 break;
1266 /* If there are "lots" of initialized elements, even discounting
1267 those that are not address constants (and thus *must* be
1268 computed at runtime), then partition the constructor into
1269 constant and non-constant parts. Block copy the constant
1270 parts in, then generate code for the non-constant parts. */
1271 /* TODO. There's code in cp/typeck.c to do this. */
1273 /* If there are "lots" of zeros, then block clear the object first. */
1274 cleared = false;
1275 if (num_elements - num_nonzero_elements > CLEAR_RATIO
1276 && num_nonzero_elements < num_elements/4)
1277 cleared = true;
1279 /* ??? This bit ought not be needed. For any element not present
1280 in the initializer, we should simply set them to zero. Except
1281 we'd need to *find* the elements that are not present, and that
1282 requires trickery to avoid quadratic compile-time behaviour in
1283 large cases or excessive memory use in small cases. */
1284 else
1286 HOST_WIDE_INT len = list_length (elt_list);
1287 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
1289 tree nelts = array_type_nelts (type);
1290 if (!host_integerp (nelts, 1)
1291 || tree_low_cst (nelts, 1) != len)
1292 cleared = 1;;
1294 else if (len != fields_length (type))
1295 cleared = 1;
1298 if (cleared)
1300 CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor) = NULL_TREE;
1301 append_to_statement_list (*expr_p, pre_p);
1304 for (i = 0; elt_list; i++, elt_list = TREE_CHAIN (elt_list))
1306 tree purpose, value, cref, init;
1308 purpose = TREE_PURPOSE (elt_list);
1309 value = TREE_VALUE (elt_list);
1311 if (cleared && initializer_zerop (value))
1312 continue;
1314 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
1316 tree t = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (object)));
1318 /* ??? Here's to hoping the front end fills in all of the
1319 indicies, so we don't have to figure out what's missing
1320 ourselves. */
1321 if (!purpose)
1322 abort ();
1323 /* ??? Need to handle this. */
1324 if (TREE_CODE (purpose) == RANGE_EXPR)
1325 abort ();
1327 cref = build (ARRAY_REF, t, object, purpose);
1329 else
1331 cref = build (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (purpose),
1332 object, purpose);
1335 init = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (purpose), cref, value);
1336 /* Each member initialization is a full-expression. */
1337 gimplify_stmt (&init);
1338 append_to_statement_list (init, pre_p);
1341 *expr_p = build_empty_stmt ();
1343 break;
1345 case COMPLEX_TYPE:
1347 tree r, i;
1349 /* Extract the real and imaginary parts out of the ctor. */
1350 r = i = NULL_TREE;
1351 if (elt_list)
1353 r = TREE_VALUE (elt_list);
1354 elt_list = TREE_CHAIN (elt_list);
1355 if (elt_list)
1357 i = TREE_VALUE (elt_list);
1358 if (TREE_CHAIN (elt_list))
1359 abort ();
1362 if (r == NULL || i == NULL)
1364 tree zero = convert (TREE_TYPE (type), integer_zero_node);
1365 if (r == NULL)
1366 r = zero;
1367 if (i == NULL)
1368 i = zero;
1371 /* Complex types have either COMPLEX_CST or COMPLEX_EXPR to
1372 represent creation of a complex value. */
1373 if (TREE_CONSTANT (r) && TREE_CONSTANT (i))
1375 ctor = build_complex (type, r, i);
1376 TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1) = ctor;
1378 else
1380 ctor = build (COMPLEX_EXPR, type, r, i);
1381 TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1) = ctor;
1382 ret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1), pre_p, post_p,
1383 is_gimple_rhs, fb_rvalue);
1386 break;
1388 case VECTOR_TYPE:
1389 /* Go ahead and simplify constant constructors to VECTOR_CST. */
1390 if (TREE_CONSTANT (ctor))
1391 TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1) = build_vector (type, elt_list);
1392 else
1394 /* Vector types use CONSTRUCTOR all the way through gimple
1395 compilation as a general initializer. */
1396 for (; elt_list; elt_list = TREE_CHAIN (elt_list))
1398 enum gimplify_status tret;
1399 tret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_VALUE (elt_list), pre_p, post_p,
1400 is_gimple_constructor_elt, fb_rvalue);
1401 if (tret == GS_ERROR)
1402 ret = GS_ERROR;
1405 break;
1407 default:
1408 /* So how did we get a CONSTRUCTOR for a scalar type? */
1409 abort ();
1412 if (ret == GS_ERROR)
1413 return GS_ERROR;
1414 else if (want_value)
1416 append_to_statement_list (*expr_p, pre_p);
1417 *expr_p = object;
1418 return GS_OK;
1420 else
1421 return GS_ALL_DONE;
1424 /* *EXPR_P is a COMPONENT_REF being used as an rvalue. If its type is
1425 different from its canonical type, wrap the whole thing inside a
1426 NOP_EXPR and force the type of the COMPONENT_REF to be the canonical
1427 type.
1429 The canonical type of a COMPONENT_REF is the type of the field being
1430 referenced--unless the field is a bit-field which can be read directly
1431 in a smaller mode, in which case the canonical type is the
1432 sign-appropriate type corresponding to that mode. */
1434 static void
1435 canonicalize_component_ref (tree *expr_p)
1437 tree expr = *expr_p;
1438 tree type;
1440 if (TREE_CODE (expr) != COMPONENT_REF)
1441 abort ();
1443 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
1444 type = TREE_TYPE (get_unwidened (expr, NULL_TREE));
1445 else
1446 type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
1448 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) != type)
1450 tree old_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1452 /* Set the type of the COMPONENT_REF to the underlying type. */
1453 TREE_TYPE (expr) = type;
1455 /* And wrap the whole thing inside a NOP_EXPR. */
1456 expr = build1 (NOP_EXPR, old_type, expr);
1458 *expr_p = expr;
1462 /* If a NOP conversion is changing a pointer to array of foo to a pointer
1463 to foo, embed that change in the ADDR_EXPR. Lest we perturb the type
1464 system too badly, we must take extra steps to ensure that the ADDR_EXPR
1465 and the addressed object continue to agree on types. */
1466 /* ??? We might could do better if we recognize
1467 T array[N][M];
1468 (T *)&array
1470 &array[0][0];
1473 static void
1474 canonicalize_addr_expr (tree* expr_p)
1476 tree expr = *expr_p;
1477 tree ctype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1478 tree addr_expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1479 tree atype = TREE_TYPE (addr_expr);
1480 tree dctype, datype, ddatype, otype, obj_expr;
1482 /* Both cast and addr_expr types should be pointers. */
1483 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (ctype) || !POINTER_TYPE_P (atype))
1484 return;
1486 /* The addr_expr type should be a pointer to an array. */
1487 datype = TREE_TYPE (atype);
1488 if (TREE_CODE (datype) != ARRAY_TYPE)
1489 return;
1491 /* Both cast and addr_expr types should address the same object type. */
1492 dctype = TREE_TYPE (ctype);
1493 ddatype = TREE_TYPE (datype);
1494 if (!lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (ddatype, dctype))
1495 return;
1497 /* The addr_expr and the object type should match. */
1498 obj_expr = TREE_OPERAND (addr_expr, 0);
1499 otype = TREE_TYPE (obj_expr);
1500 if (!lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (otype, datype))
1501 return;
1503 /* All checks succeeded. Build a new node to merge the cast. */
1504 *expr_p = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ctype, obj_expr);
1507 /* *EXPR_P is a NOP_EXPR or CONVERT_EXPR. Remove it and/or other conversions
1508 underneath as appropriate. */
1510 static enum gimplify_status
1511 gimplify_conversion (tree *expr_p)
1513 /* Strip away as many useless type conversions as possible
1514 at the toplevel. */
1515 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (*expr_p);
1517 /* If we still have a conversion at the toplevel, then strip
1518 away all but the outermost conversion. */
1519 if (TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == NOP_EXPR || TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == CONVERT_EXPR)
1521 STRIP_SIGN_NOPS (TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0));
1523 /* And remove the outermost conversion if it's useless. */
1524 if (tree_ssa_useless_type_conversion (*expr_p))
1525 *expr_p = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
1528 /* If we still have a conversion at the toplevel,
1529 then canonicalize some constructs. */
1530 if (TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == NOP_EXPR || TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == CONVERT_EXPR)
1532 tree sub = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
1534 /* If a NOP conversion is changing the type of a COMPONENT_REF
1535 expression, then canonicalize its type now in order to expose more
1536 redundant conversions. */
1537 if (TREE_CODE (sub) == COMPONENT_REF)
1538 canonicalize_component_ref (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0));
1540 /* If a NOP conversion is changing a pointer to array of foo
1541 to a pointer to foo, embed that change in the ADDR_EXPR. */
1542 else if (TREE_CODE (sub) == ADDR_EXPR)
1543 canonicalize_addr_expr (expr_p);
1546 return GS_OK;
1549 /* Reduce MIN/MAX_EXPR to a COND_EXPR for further gimplification. */
1551 static enum gimplify_status
1552 gimplify_minimax_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p)
1554 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
1555 tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1);
1556 enum tree_code code;
1557 enum gimplify_status r0, r1;
1559 if (TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == MIN_EXPR)
1560 code = LE_EXPR;
1561 else
1562 code = GE_EXPR;
1564 r0 = gimplify_expr (&op1, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
1565 r1 = gimplify_expr (&op2, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
1567 *expr_p = build (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (*expr_p),
1568 build (code, boolean_type_node, op1, op2),
1569 op1, op2);
1571 if (r0 == GS_ERROR || r1 == GS_ERROR)
1572 return GS_ERROR;
1573 else
1574 return GS_OK;
1577 /* Build an expression for the address of T. Folds away INDIRECT_REF to
1578 avoid confusing the gimplify process. */
1580 static tree
1581 build_addr_expr_with_type (tree t, tree ptrtype)
1583 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INDIRECT_REF)
1585 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
1586 if (TREE_TYPE (t) != ptrtype)
1587 t = build1 (NOP_EXPR, ptrtype, t);
1589 else
1591 tree base = t;
1592 while (TREE_CODE (base) == COMPONENT_REF
1593 || TREE_CODE (base) == ARRAY_REF)
1594 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
1595 if (DECL_P (base))
1596 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (base) = 1;
1598 t = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ptrtype, t);
1601 return t;
1604 static tree
1605 build_addr_expr (tree t)
1607 return build_addr_expr_with_type (t, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (t)));
1610 /* Subroutine of gimplify_compound_lval and gimplify_array_ref.
1611 Converts an ARRAY_REF to the equivalent *(&array + offset) form. */
1613 static enum gimplify_status
1614 gimplify_array_ref_to_plus (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p)
1616 tree array = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
1617 tree arrtype = TREE_TYPE (array);
1618 tree elttype = TREE_TYPE (arrtype);
1619 tree size = size_in_bytes (elttype);
1620 tree ptrtype = build_pointer_type (elttype);
1621 enum tree_code add_code = PLUS_EXPR;
1622 tree idx = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1);
1623 tree minidx, offset, addr, result;
1624 enum gimplify_status ret;
1626 /* If the array domain does not start at zero, apply the offset. */
1627 minidx = TYPE_DOMAIN (arrtype);
1628 if (minidx)
1630 minidx = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (minidx);
1631 if (minidx && !integer_zerop (minidx))
1633 idx = convert (TREE_TYPE (minidx), idx);
1634 idx = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (minidx), idx, minidx));
1638 /* If the index is negative -- a technically invalid situation now
1639 that we've biased the index back to zero -- then casting it to
1640 unsigned has ill effects. In particular, -1*4U/4U != -1.
1641 Represent this as a subtraction of a positive rather than addition
1642 of a negative. This will prevent any conversion back to ARRAY_REF
1643 from getting the wrong results from the division. */
1644 if (TREE_CODE (idx) == INTEGER_CST && tree_int_cst_sgn (idx) < 0)
1646 idx = fold (build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (idx), idx));
1647 add_code = MINUS_EXPR;
1650 /* Pointer arithmetic must be done in sizetype. */
1651 idx = convert (sizetype, idx);
1653 /* Convert the index to a byte offset. */
1654 offset = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, size, idx);
1656 ret = gimplify_expr (&array, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_min_lval, fb_lvalue);
1657 if (ret == GS_ERROR)
1658 return ret;
1660 addr = build_addr_expr_with_type (array, ptrtype);
1661 result = fold (build (add_code, ptrtype, addr, offset));
1662 *expr_p = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, elttype, result);
1664 return GS_OK;
1667 /* Gimplify the COMPONENT_REF, ARRAY_REF, REALPART_EXPR or IMAGPART_EXPR
1668 node pointed by EXPR_P.
1670 compound_lval
1671 : min_lval '[' val ']'
1672 | min_lval '.' ID
1673 | compound_lval '[' val ']'
1674 | compound_lval '.' ID
1676 This is not part of the original SIMPLE definition, which separates
1677 array and member references, but it seems reasonable to handle them
1678 together. Also, this way we don't run into problems with union
1679 aliasing; gcc requires that for accesses through a union to alias, the
1680 union reference must be explicit, which was not always the case when we
1681 were splitting up array and member refs.
1683 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
1684 *EXPR_P should be stored.
1686 POST_P points to the list where side effects that must happen after
1687 *EXPR_P should be stored. */
1689 static enum gimplify_status
1690 gimplify_compound_lval (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p,
1691 tree *post_p, int want_lvalue)
1693 tree *p;
1694 enum tree_code code;
1695 varray_type stack;
1696 enum gimplify_status ret;
1698 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
1699 if (TREE_CODE (*expr_p) != ARRAY_REF
1700 && TREE_CODE (*expr_p) != COMPONENT_REF
1701 && TREE_CODE (*expr_p) != REALPART_EXPR
1702 && TREE_CODE (*expr_p) != IMAGPART_EXPR)
1703 abort ();
1704 #endif
1706 code = ERROR_MARK; /* [GIMPLE] Avoid uninitialized use warning. */
1708 /* Create a stack of the subexpressions so later we can walk them in
1709 order from inner to outer. */
1710 VARRAY_TREE_INIT (stack, 10, "stack");
1712 for (p = expr_p;
1713 TREE_CODE (*p) == ARRAY_REF
1714 || TREE_CODE (*p) == COMPONENT_REF
1715 || TREE_CODE (*p) == REALPART_EXPR
1716 || TREE_CODE (*p) == IMAGPART_EXPR;
1717 p = &TREE_OPERAND (*p, 0))
1719 code = TREE_CODE (*p);
1720 if (code == ARRAY_REF)
1722 tree elttype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (*p, 0)));
1723 if (!TREE_CONSTANT (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (elttype)))
1724 /* If the size of the array elements is not constant,
1725 computing the offset is non-trivial, so expose it. */
1726 break;
1728 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (stack, *p);
1731 /* Now 'p' points to the first bit that isn't a ref, 'code' is the
1732 TREE_CODE of the last bit that was, and 'stack' is a stack of pointers
1733 to all the refs we've walked through.
1735 Gimplify the base, and then process each of the outer nodes from left
1736 to right. */
1737 ret = gimplify_expr (p, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_min_lval,
1738 code != ARRAY_REF ? fb_either : fb_lvalue);
1740 for (; VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (stack) > 0; )
1742 tree t = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (stack);
1743 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF)
1745 /* Gimplify the dimension. */
1746 enum gimplify_status tret;
1747 /* Temporary fix for gcc.c-torture/execute/20040313-1.c.
1748 Gimplify non-constant array indices into a temporary
1749 variable.
1750 FIXME - The real fix is to gimplify post-modify
1751 expressions into a minimal gimple lvalue. However, that
1752 exposes bugs in alias analysis. The alias analyzer does
1753 not handle &PTR->FIELD very well. Will fix after the
1754 branch is merged into mainline (dnovillo 2004-05-03). */
1755 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)))
1757 tret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (t, 1), pre_p, post_p,
1758 is_gimple_tmp_var, fb_rvalue);
1759 if (tret == GS_ERROR)
1760 ret = GS_ERROR;
1763 recalculate_side_effects (t);
1764 VARRAY_POP (stack);
1767 /* If the outermost expression is a COMPONENT_REF, canonicalize its type. */
1768 if (!want_lvalue && TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == COMPONENT_REF)
1770 canonicalize_component_ref (expr_p);
1771 ret = MIN (ret, GS_OK);
1774 return ret;
1777 /* Re-write the ARRAY_REF node pointed by EXPR_P.
1779 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
1780 *EXPR_P should be stored.
1782 POST_P points to the list where side effects that must happen after
1783 *EXPR_P should be stored.
1785 FIXME: ARRAY_REF currently doesn't accept a pointer as the array
1786 argument, so this gimplification uses an INDIRECT_REF of ARRAY_TYPE.
1787 ARRAY_REF should be extended. */
1789 static enum gimplify_status
1790 gimplify_array_ref (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p,
1791 tree *post_p, int want_lvalue)
1793 tree elttype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0)));
1794 if (!TREE_CONSTANT (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (elttype)))
1795 /* If the size of the array elements is not constant,
1796 computing the offset is non-trivial, so expose it. */
1797 return gimplify_array_ref_to_plus (expr_p, pre_p, post_p);
1798 else
1799 /* Handle array and member refs together for now. When alias analysis
1800 improves, we may want to go back to handling them separately. */
1801 return gimplify_compound_lval (expr_p, pre_p, post_p, want_lvalue);
1804 /* Gimplify the self modifying expression pointed by EXPR_P (++, --, +=, -=).
1806 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
1807 *EXPR_P should be stored.
1809 POST_P points to the list where side effects that must happen after
1810 *EXPR_P should be stored.
1812 WANT_VALUE is nonzero iff we want to use the value of this expression
1813 in another expression. */
1815 static enum gimplify_status
1816 gimplify_self_mod_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p,
1817 int want_value)
1819 enum tree_code code;
1820 tree lhs, lvalue, rhs, t1;
1821 bool postfix;
1822 enum tree_code arith_code;
1823 enum gimplify_status ret;
1825 code = TREE_CODE (*expr_p);
1827 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
1828 if (code != POSTINCREMENT_EXPR
1829 && code != POSTDECREMENT_EXPR
1830 && code != PREINCREMENT_EXPR
1831 && code != PREDECREMENT_EXPR)
1832 abort ();
1833 #endif
1835 /* Prefix or postfix? */
1836 if (code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR || code == POSTDECREMENT_EXPR)
1837 /* Faster to treat as prefix if result is not used. */
1838 postfix = want_value;
1839 else
1840 postfix = false;
1842 /* Add or subtract? */
1843 if (code == PREINCREMENT_EXPR || code == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
1844 arith_code = PLUS_EXPR;
1845 else
1846 arith_code = MINUS_EXPR;
1848 /* Gimplify the LHS into a GIMPLE lvalue. */
1849 lvalue = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
1850 ret = gimplify_expr (&lvalue, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_lvalue, fb_lvalue);
1851 if (ret == GS_ERROR)
1852 return ret;
1854 /* Extract the operands to the arithmetic operation. */
1855 lhs = lvalue;
1856 rhs = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1);
1858 /* For postfix operator, we evaluate the LHS to an rvalue and then use
1859 that as the result value and in the postqueue operation. */
1860 if (postfix)
1862 ret = gimplify_expr (&lhs, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
1863 if (ret == GS_ERROR)
1864 return ret;
1867 t1 = build (arith_code, TREE_TYPE (*expr_p), lhs, rhs);
1868 t1 = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lvalue), lvalue, t1);
1870 if (postfix)
1872 gimplify_stmt (&t1);
1873 append_to_statement_list (t1, post_p);
1874 *expr_p = lhs;
1875 return GS_ALL_DONE;
1877 else
1879 *expr_p = t1;
1880 return GS_OK;
1884 /* Gimplify the CALL_EXPR node pointed by EXPR_P.
1886 call_expr
1887 : ID '(' arglist ')'
1889 arglist
1890 : arglist ',' val
1891 | val
1893 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
1894 *EXPR_P should be stored. */
1896 static enum gimplify_status
1897 gimplify_call_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, bool (*gimple_test_f) (tree))
1899 tree decl;
1900 tree arglist;
1901 enum gimplify_status ret;
1903 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
1904 if (TREE_CODE (*expr_p) != CALL_EXPR)
1905 abort ();
1906 #endif
1908 /* For reliable diagnostics during inlining, it is necessary that
1909 every call_expr be annotated with file and line. */
1910 if (!EXPR_LOCUS (*expr_p))
1911 annotate_with_locus (*expr_p, input_location);
1913 /* This may be a call to a builtin function.
1915 Builtin function calls may be transformed into different
1916 (and more efficient) builtin function calls under certain
1917 circumstances. Unfortunately, gimplification can muck things
1918 up enough that the builtin expanders are not aware that certain
1919 transformations are still valid.
1921 So we attempt transformation/gimplification of the call before
1922 we gimplify the CALL_EXPR. At this time we do not manage to
1923 transform all calls in the same manner as the expanders do, but
1924 we do transform most of them. */
1925 decl = get_callee_fndecl (*expr_p);
1926 if (decl && DECL_BUILT_IN (decl))
1928 tree new;
1930 /* If it is allocation of stack, record the need to restore the memory
1931 when the enclosing bind_expr is exited. */
1932 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl) == BUILT_IN_STACK_ALLOC)
1933 gimplify_ctxp->save_stack = true;
1935 /* If it is restore of the stack, reset it, since it means we are
1936 regimplifying the bind_expr. Note that we use the fact that
1937 for try_finally_expr, try part is processed first. */
1938 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl) == BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE)
1939 gimplify_ctxp->save_stack = false;
1941 new = simplify_builtin (*expr_p, gimple_test_f == is_gimple_stmt);
1943 if (new && new != *expr_p)
1945 /* There was a transformation of this call which computes the
1946 same value, but in a more efficient way. Return and try
1947 again. */
1948 *expr_p = new;
1949 return GS_OK;
1953 /* There is a sequence point before the call, so any side effects in
1954 the calling expression must occur before the actual call. Force
1955 gimplify_expr to use an internal post queue. */
1956 ret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0), pre_p, NULL,
1957 is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
1959 if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED)
1960 TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1) = nreverse (TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1));
1961 for (arglist = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1); arglist;
1962 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
1964 enum gimplify_status t;
1966 /* There is a sequence point before a function call. Side effects in
1967 the argument list must occur before the actual call. So, when
1968 gimplifying arguments, force gimplify_expr to use an internal
1969 post queue which is then appended to the end of PRE_P. */
1970 t = gimplify_expr (&TREE_VALUE (arglist), pre_p, NULL, is_gimple_val,
1971 fb_rvalue);
1973 if (t == GS_ERROR)
1974 ret = GS_ERROR;
1976 if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED)
1977 TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1) = nreverse (TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1));
1979 /* Try this again in case gimplification exposed something. */
1980 if (ret != GS_ERROR && decl && DECL_BUILT_IN (decl))
1982 tree new = simplify_builtin (*expr_p, gimple_test_f == is_gimple_stmt);
1984 if (new && new != *expr_p)
1986 /* There was a transformation of this call which computes the
1987 same value, but in a more efficient way. Return and try
1988 again. */
1989 *expr_p = new;
1990 return GS_OK;
1994 /* If the function is "const" or "pure", then clear TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS on its
1995 decl. This allows us to eliminate redundant or useless
1996 calls to "const" functions. */
1997 if (TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == CALL_EXPR
1998 && (call_expr_flags (*expr_p) & (ECF_CONST | ECF_PURE)))
1999 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (*expr_p) = 0;
2001 return ret;
2004 /* Handle shortcut semantics in the predicate operand of a COND_EXPR by
2005 rewriting it into multiple COND_EXPRs, and possibly GOTO_EXPRs.
2007 TRUE_LABEL_P and FALSE_LABEL_P point to the labels to jump to if the
2008 condition is true or false, respectively. If null, we should generate
2009 our own to skip over the evaluation of this specific expression.
2011 This function is the tree equivalent of do_jump.
2013 shortcut_cond_r should only be called by shortcut_cond_expr. */
2015 static tree
2016 shortcut_cond_r (tree pred, tree *true_label_p, tree *false_label_p)
2018 tree local_label = NULL_TREE;
2019 tree t, expr = NULL;
2021 /* OK, it's not a simple case; we need to pull apart the COND_EXPR to
2022 retain the shortcut semantics. Just insert the gotos here;
2023 shortcut_cond_expr will append the real blocks later. */
2024 if (TREE_CODE (pred) == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)
2026 /* Turn if (a && b) into
2028 if (a); else goto no;
2029 if (b) goto yes; else goto no;
2030 (no:) */
2032 if (false_label_p == NULL)
2033 false_label_p = &local_label;
2035 t = shortcut_cond_r (TREE_OPERAND (pred, 0), NULL, false_label_p);
2036 append_to_statement_list (t, &expr);
2038 t = shortcut_cond_r (TREE_OPERAND (pred, 1), true_label_p,
2039 false_label_p);
2040 append_to_statement_list (t, &expr);
2042 else if (TREE_CODE (pred) == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR)
2044 /* Turn if (a || b) into
2046 if (a) goto yes;
2047 if (b) goto yes; else goto no;
2048 (yes:) */
2050 if (true_label_p == NULL)
2051 true_label_p = &local_label;
2053 t = shortcut_cond_r (TREE_OPERAND (pred, 0), true_label_p, NULL);
2054 append_to_statement_list (t, &expr);
2056 t = shortcut_cond_r (TREE_OPERAND (pred, 1), true_label_p,
2057 false_label_p);
2058 append_to_statement_list (t, &expr);
2060 else if (TREE_CODE (pred) == COND_EXPR)
2062 /* As long as we're messing with gotos, turn if (a ? b : c) into
2063 if (a)
2064 if (b) goto yes; else goto no;
2065 else
2066 if (c) goto yes; else goto no; */
2067 expr = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, TREE_OPERAND (pred, 0),
2068 shortcut_cond_r (TREE_OPERAND (pred, 1), true_label_p,
2069 false_label_p),
2070 shortcut_cond_r (TREE_OPERAND (pred, 2), true_label_p,
2071 false_label_p));
2073 else
2075 expr = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, pred,
2076 build_and_jump (true_label_p),
2077 build_and_jump (false_label_p));
2080 if (local_label)
2082 t = build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, local_label);
2083 append_to_statement_list (t, &expr);
2086 return expr;
2089 static tree
2090 shortcut_cond_expr (tree expr)
2092 tree pred = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2093 tree then_ = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
2094 tree else_ = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
2095 tree true_label, false_label, end_label, t;
2096 tree *true_label_p;
2097 tree *false_label_p;
2098 bool emit_end, emit_false;
2100 /* First do simple transformations. */
2101 if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (else_))
2103 /* If there is no 'else', turn (a && b) into if (a) if (b). */
2104 while (TREE_CODE (pred) == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)
2106 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0) = TREE_OPERAND (pred, 1);
2107 then_ = shortcut_cond_expr (expr);
2108 pred = TREE_OPERAND (pred, 0);
2109 expr = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, pred, then_,
2110 build_empty_stmt ());
2113 if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (then_))
2115 /* If there is no 'then', turn
2116 if (a || b); else d
2117 into
2118 if (a); else if (b); else d. */
2119 while (TREE_CODE (pred) == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR)
2121 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0) = TREE_OPERAND (pred, 1);
2122 else_ = shortcut_cond_expr (expr);
2123 pred = TREE_OPERAND (pred, 0);
2124 expr = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, pred,
2125 build_empty_stmt (), else_);
2129 /* If we're done, great. */
2130 if (TREE_CODE (pred) != TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
2131 && TREE_CODE (pred) != TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR)
2132 return expr;
2134 /* Otherwise we need to mess with gotos. Change
2135 if (a) c; else d;
2137 if (a); else goto no;
2138 c; goto end;
2139 no: d; end:
2140 and recursively gimplify the condition. */
2142 true_label = false_label = end_label = NULL_TREE;
2144 /* If our arms just jump somewhere, hijack those labels so we don't
2145 generate jumps to jumps. */
2147 if (TREE_CODE (then_) == GOTO_EXPR
2148 && TREE_CODE (GOTO_DESTINATION (then_)) == LABEL_DECL)
2150 true_label = GOTO_DESTINATION (then_);
2151 then_ = build_empty_stmt ();
2154 if (TREE_CODE (else_) == GOTO_EXPR
2155 && TREE_CODE (GOTO_DESTINATION (else_)) == LABEL_DECL)
2157 false_label = GOTO_DESTINATION (else_);
2158 else_ = build_empty_stmt ();
2161 /* If we aren't hijacking a label for the 'then' branch, it falls through. */
2162 if (true_label)
2163 true_label_p = &true_label;
2164 else
2165 true_label_p = NULL;
2167 /* The 'else' branch also needs a label if it contains interesting code. */
2168 if (false_label || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (else_))
2169 false_label_p = &false_label;
2170 else
2171 false_label_p = NULL;
2173 /* If there was nothing else in our arms, just forward the label(s). */
2174 if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (then_) && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (else_))
2175 return shortcut_cond_r (pred, true_label_p, false_label_p);
2177 /* If our last subexpression already has a terminal label, reuse it. */
2178 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (else_))
2179 expr = expr_last (else_);
2180 else
2181 expr = expr_last (then_);
2182 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == LABEL_EXPR)
2183 end_label = LABEL_EXPR_LABEL (expr);
2185 /* If we don't care about jumping to the 'else' branch, jump to the end
2186 if the condition is false. */
2187 if (!false_label_p)
2188 false_label_p = &end_label;
2190 /* We only want to emit these labels if we aren't hijacking them. */
2191 emit_end = (end_label == NULL_TREE);
2192 emit_false = (false_label == NULL_TREE);
2194 pred = shortcut_cond_r (pred, true_label_p, false_label_p);
2196 expr = NULL;
2197 append_to_statement_list (pred, &expr);
2199 append_to_statement_list (then_, &expr);
2200 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (else_))
2202 t = build_and_jump (&end_label);
2203 append_to_statement_list (t, &expr);
2204 if (emit_false)
2206 t = build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, false_label);
2207 append_to_statement_list (t, &expr);
2209 append_to_statement_list (else_, &expr);
2211 if (emit_end && end_label)
2213 t = build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, end_label);
2214 append_to_statement_list (t, &expr);
2217 return expr;
2220 /* EXPR is used in a boolean context; make sure it has BOOLEAN_TYPE. */
2222 static tree
2223 gimple_boolify (tree expr)
2225 tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2227 if (TREE_CODE (type) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
2228 return expr;
2230 /* If this is the predicate of a COND_EXPR, it might not even be a
2231 truthvalue yet. */
2232 expr = (*lang_hooks.truthvalue_conversion) (expr);
2234 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
2236 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
2237 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
2238 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
2239 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
2240 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
2241 /* Also boolify the arguments of truth exprs. */
2242 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1) = gimple_boolify (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
2243 /* FALLTHRU */
2245 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
2246 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0) = gimple_boolify (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
2247 /* FALLTHRU */
2249 case EQ_EXPR: case NE_EXPR:
2250 case LE_EXPR: case GE_EXPR: case LT_EXPR: case GT_EXPR:
2251 /* These expressions always produce boolean results. */
2252 TREE_TYPE (expr) = boolean_type_node;
2253 return expr;
2255 default:
2256 /* Other expressions that get here must have boolean values, but
2257 might need to be converted to the appropriate mode. */
2258 return convert (boolean_type_node, expr);
2262 /* Convert the conditional expression pointed by EXPR_P '(p) ? a : b;'
2263 into
2265 if (p) if (p)
2266 t1 = a; a;
2267 else or else
2268 t1 = b; b;
2271 The second form is used when *EXPR_P is of type void.
2273 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
2274 *EXPR_P should be stored. */
2276 static enum gimplify_status
2277 gimplify_cond_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, tree target)
2279 tree expr = *expr_p;
2280 tree tmp;
2281 enum gimplify_status ret;
2283 /* If this COND_EXPR has a value, copy the values into a temporary within
2284 the arms. */
2285 if (! VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
2287 if (target)
2289 tmp = target;
2290 ret = GS_OK;
2292 else
2294 tmp = create_tmp_var (TREE_TYPE (expr), "iftmp");
2295 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
2298 /* Build the then clause, 't1 = a;'. But don't build an assignment
2299 if this branch is void; in C++ it can be, if it's a throw. */
2300 if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) != void_type_node)
2301 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)
2302 = build (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, tmp, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
2304 /* Build the else clause, 't1 = b;'. */
2305 if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2)) != void_type_node)
2306 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2)
2307 = build (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, tmp, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2));
2309 TREE_TYPE (expr) = void_type_node;
2310 recalculate_side_effects (expr);
2312 /* Move the COND_EXPR to the prequeue and use the temp in its place. */
2313 gimplify_stmt (&expr);
2314 append_to_statement_list (expr, pre_p);
2315 *expr_p = tmp;
2317 return ret;
2320 /* Make sure the condition has BOOLEAN_TYPE. */
2321 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0) = gimple_boolify (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
2323 /* Break apart && and || conditions. */
2324 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
2325 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR)
2327 expr = shortcut_cond_expr (expr);
2329 if (expr != *expr_p)
2331 *expr_p = expr;
2333 /* We can't rely on gimplify_expr to re-gimplify the expanded
2334 form properly, as cleanups might cause the target labels to be
2335 wrapped in a TRY_FINALLY_EXPR. To prevent that, we need to
2336 set up a conditional context. */
2337 gimple_push_condition ();
2338 gimplify_stmt (expr_p);
2339 gimple_pop_condition (pre_p);
2341 return GS_ALL_DONE;
2345 /* Now do the normal gimplification. */
2346 ret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), pre_p, NULL,
2347 is_gimple_condexpr, fb_rvalue);
2349 gimple_push_condition ();
2351 gimplify_to_stmt_list (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
2352 gimplify_to_stmt_list (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2));
2353 recalculate_side_effects (expr);
2355 gimple_pop_condition (pre_p);
2357 if (ret == GS_ERROR)
2359 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)))
2360 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
2361 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2)))
2362 /* Rewrite "if (a); else b" to "if (!a) b" */
2364 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0) = invert_truthvalue (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
2365 ret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), pre_p, NULL,
2366 is_gimple_condexpr, fb_rvalue);
2368 tmp = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
2369 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1) = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
2370 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2) = tmp;
2372 else
2373 /* Both arms are empty; replace the COND_EXPR with its predicate. */
2374 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2376 *expr_p = expr;
2377 return ret;
2380 /* Gimplify the MODIFY_EXPR node pointed by EXPR_P.
2382 modify_expr
2383 : varname '=' rhs
2384 | '*' ID '=' rhs
2386 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
2387 *EXPR_P should be stored.
2389 POST_P points to the list where side effects that must happen after
2390 *EXPR_P should be stored.
2392 WANT_VALUE is nonzero iff we want to use the value of this expression
2393 in another expression. */
2395 static enum gimplify_status
2396 gimplify_modify_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p, bool want_value)
2398 tree *from_p = &TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1);
2399 tree *to_p = &TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
2400 enum gimplify_status ret;
2402 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
2403 if (TREE_CODE (*expr_p) != MODIFY_EXPR && TREE_CODE (*expr_p) != INIT_EXPR)
2404 abort ();
2405 #endif
2407 /* The distinction between MODIFY_EXPR and INIT_EXPR is no longer useful. */
2408 if (TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == INIT_EXPR)
2409 TREE_SET_CODE (*expr_p, MODIFY_EXPR);
2411 ret = gimplify_expr (to_p, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_lvalue, fb_lvalue);
2412 if (ret == GS_ERROR)
2413 return ret;
2415 /* If we are initializing something from a TARGET_EXPR, strip the
2416 TARGET_EXPR and initialize it directly. */
2417 /* What about code that pulls out the temp and uses it elsewhere? I
2418 think that such code never uses the TARGET_EXPR as an initializer. If
2419 I'm wrong, we'll abort because the temp won't have any RTL. In that
2420 case, I guess we'll need to replace references somehow. */
2421 if (TREE_CODE (*from_p) == TARGET_EXPR)
2422 *from_p = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (*from_p);
2424 /* If we're assigning from a ?: expression with ADDRESSABLE type, push
2425 the assignment down into the branches, since we can't generate a
2426 temporary of such a type. */
2427 if (TREE_CODE (*from_p) == COND_EXPR
2428 && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (TREE_TYPE (*from_p)))
2430 *expr_p = *from_p;
2431 return gimplify_cond_expr (expr_p, pre_p, *to_p);
2434 ret = gimplify_expr (from_p, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_rhs, fb_rvalue);
2435 if (ret == GS_ERROR)
2436 return ret;
2438 ret = gimplify_init_constructor (expr_p, pre_p, post_p, want_value);
2439 if (ret != GS_UNHANDLED)
2440 return ret;
2442 /* If the destination is already simple, nothing else needed. */
2443 if (is_gimple_tmp_var (*to_p))
2444 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
2445 else
2447 /* If the RHS of the MODIFY_EXPR may throw or make a nonlocal goto and
2448 the LHS is a user variable, then we need to introduce a temporary.
2449 ie temp = RHS; LHS = temp.
2451 This way the optimizers can determine that the user variable is
2452 only modified if evaluation of the RHS does not throw.
2454 FIXME this should be handled by the is_gimple_rhs predicate. */
2456 if (TREE_CODE (*from_p) == CALL_EXPR
2457 || (flag_non_call_exceptions && tree_could_trap_p (*from_p))
2458 /* If we're dealing with a renamable type, either source or dest
2459 must be a renamed variable. */
2460 || (is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (*from_p))
2461 && !is_gimple_reg (*to_p)))
2462 gimplify_expr (from_p, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
2464 /* If the value being copied is of variable width, expose the length
2465 if the copy by converting the whole thing to a memcpy. */
2466 /* ??? Except that we can't manage this with VA_ARG_EXPR. Yes, this
2467 does leave us with an edge condition that doesn't work. The only
2468 way out is to rearrange how VA_ARG_EXPR works. */
2469 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (*to_p))) != INTEGER_CST
2470 && TREE_CODE (*from_p) != VA_ARG_EXPR)
2472 tree args, t, dest;
2474 t = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (*to_p));
2475 args = tree_cons (NULL, t, NULL);
2476 t = build_addr_expr (*from_p);
2477 args = tree_cons (NULL, t, args);
2478 dest = build_addr_expr (*to_p);
2479 args = tree_cons (NULL, dest, args);
2480 t = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2481 t = build_function_call_expr (t, args);
2482 if (want_value)
2484 t = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (dest), t);
2485 t = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (*to_p), t);
2487 *expr_p = t;
2489 return GS_OK;
2492 ret = want_value ? GS_OK : GS_ALL_DONE;
2495 if (want_value)
2497 append_to_statement_list (*expr_p, pre_p);
2498 *expr_p = *to_p;
2501 return ret;
2504 /* Gimplify TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR and TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR expressions. EXPR_P
2505 points to the expression to gimplify.
2507 Expressions of the form 'a && b' are gimplified to:
2509 a && b ? true : false
2511 gimplify_cond_expr will do the rest.
2513 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
2514 *EXPR_P should be stored. */
2516 static enum gimplify_status
2517 gimplify_boolean_expr (tree *expr_p)
2519 /* Preserve the original type of the expression. */
2520 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*expr_p);
2522 *expr_p = build (COND_EXPR, type, *expr_p,
2523 convert (type, boolean_true_node),
2524 convert (type, boolean_false_node));
2526 return GS_OK;
2529 /* Gimplifies an expression sequence. This function gimplifies each
2530 expression and re-writes the original expression with the last
2531 expression of the sequence in GIMPLE form.
2533 PRE_P points to the list where the side effects for all the
2534 expressions in the sequence will be emitted.
2536 WANT_VALUE is true when the result of the last COMPOUND_EXPR is used. */
2537 /* ??? Should rearrange to share the pre-queue with all the indirect
2538 invocations of gimplify_expr. Would probably save on creations
2539 of statement_list nodes. */
2541 static enum gimplify_status
2542 gimplify_compound_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, bool want_value)
2544 tree t = *expr_p;
2548 tree *sub_p = &TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
2550 if (TREE_CODE (*sub_p) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
2551 gimplify_compound_expr (sub_p, pre_p, false);
2552 else
2553 gimplify_stmt (sub_p);
2554 append_to_statement_list (*sub_p, pre_p);
2556 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
2558 while (TREE_CODE (t) == COMPOUND_EXPR);
2560 *expr_p = t;
2561 if (want_value)
2562 return GS_OK;
2563 else
2565 gimplify_stmt (expr_p);
2566 return GS_ALL_DONE;
2570 /* Gimplifies a statement list. These may be created either by an
2571 enlightend front-end, or by shortcut_cond_expr. */
2573 static enum gimplify_status
2574 gimplify_statement_list (tree *expr_p)
2576 tree_stmt_iterator i = tsi_start (*expr_p);
2578 while (!tsi_end_p (i))
2580 tree t;
2582 gimplify_stmt (tsi_stmt_ptr (i));
2584 t = tsi_stmt (i);
2585 if (TREE_CODE (t) == STATEMENT_LIST)
2587 tsi_link_before (&i, t, TSI_SAME_STMT);
2588 tsi_delink (&i);
2590 else
2591 tsi_next (&i);
2594 return GS_ALL_DONE;
2597 /* Gimplify a SAVE_EXPR node. EXPR_P points to the expression to
2598 gimplify. After gimplification, EXPR_P will point to a new temporary
2599 that holds the original value of the SAVE_EXPR node.
2601 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
2602 *EXPR_P should be stored. */
2604 static enum gimplify_status
2605 gimplify_save_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p)
2607 enum gimplify_status ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
2608 tree val;
2610 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
2611 if (TREE_CODE (*expr_p) != SAVE_EXPR)
2612 abort ();
2613 #endif
2615 val = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
2617 /* If the operand is already a GIMPLE temporary, just re-write the
2618 SAVE_EXPR node. */
2619 if (is_gimple_tmp_var (val))
2620 *expr_p = val;
2621 /* The operand may be a void-valued expression such as SAVE_EXPRs
2622 generated by the Java frontend for class initialization. It is
2623 being executed only for its side-effects. */
2624 else if (TREE_TYPE (val) == void_type_node)
2626 tree body = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
2627 ret = gimplify_expr (& body, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_stmt, fb_none);
2628 append_to_statement_list (body, pre_p);
2629 *expr_p = build_empty_stmt ();
2631 else
2632 *expr_p = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0)
2633 = get_initialized_tmp_var (val, pre_p, post_p);
2635 return ret;
2638 /* Re-write the ADDR_EXPR node pointed by EXPR_P
2640 unary_expr
2641 : ...
2642 | '&' varname
2645 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
2646 *EXPR_P should be stored.
2648 POST_P points to the list where side effects that must happen after
2649 *EXPR_P should be stored. */
2651 static enum gimplify_status
2652 gimplify_addr_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p)
2654 tree expr = *expr_p;
2655 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2656 enum gimplify_status ret;
2658 switch (TREE_CODE (op0))
2660 case INDIRECT_REF:
2661 /* Check if we are dealing with an expression of the form '&*ptr'.
2662 While the front end folds away '&*ptr' into 'ptr', these
2663 expressions may be generated internally by the compiler (e.g.,
2664 builtins like __builtin_va_end). */
2665 *expr_p = TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0);
2666 ret = GS_OK;
2667 break;
2669 case ARRAY_REF:
2670 /* Fold &a[6] to (&a + 6). */
2671 ret = gimplify_array_ref_to_plus (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
2672 pre_p, post_p);
2674 /* This added an INDIRECT_REF. Fold it away. */
2675 op0 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), 0);
2677 *expr_p = op0;
2678 break;
2680 default:
2681 /* We use fb_either here because the C frontend sometimes takes
2682 the address of a call that returns a struct. */
2683 ret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), pre_p, post_p,
2684 is_gimple_addr_expr_arg, fb_either);
2685 if (ret != GS_ERROR)
2687 /* At this point, the argument of the ADDR_EXPR should be
2688 sufficiently simple that there are never side effects. */
2689 /* ??? Could split out the decision code from build1 to verify. */
2690 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr) = 0;
2692 /* Make sure TREE_INVARIANT/TREE_CONSTANT is set properly. */
2693 recompute_tree_invarant_for_addr_expr (expr);
2695 /* Mark the RHS addressable. */
2696 (*lang_hooks.mark_addressable) (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
2698 break;
2701 /* If the operand is gimplified into a _DECL, mark the address expression
2702 as TREE_INVARIANT. */
2703 if (DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
2704 TREE_INVARIANT (expr) = 1;
2706 return ret;
2709 /* Gimplify the operands of an ASM_EXPR. Input operands should be a gimple
2710 value; output operands should be a gimple lvalue. */
2712 static enum gimplify_status
2713 gimplify_asm_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p)
2715 tree expr = *expr_p;
2716 int noutputs = list_length (ASM_OUTPUTS (expr));
2717 const char **oconstraints
2718 = (const char **) alloca ((noutputs) * sizeof (const char *));
2719 int i;
2720 tree link;
2721 const char *constraint;
2722 bool allows_mem, allows_reg, is_inout;
2723 enum gimplify_status ret, tret;
2725 ASM_STRING (expr)
2726 = resolve_asm_operand_names (ASM_STRING (expr), ASM_OUTPUTS (expr),
2727 ASM_INPUTS (expr));
2729 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
2730 for (i = 0, link = ASM_OUTPUTS (expr); link; ++i, link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
2732 oconstraints[i] = constraint
2733 = TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link)));
2735 parse_output_constraint (&constraint, i, 0, 0,
2736 &allows_mem, &allows_reg, &is_inout);
2738 if (!allows_reg && allows_mem)
2739 (*lang_hooks.mark_addressable) (TREE_VALUE (link));
2741 tret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_VALUE (link), pre_p, post_p,
2742 is_inout ? is_gimple_min_lval : is_gimple_lvalue,
2743 fb_lvalue | fb_mayfail);
2744 if (tret == GS_ERROR)
2746 error ("invalid lvalue in asm output %d", i);
2747 ret = tret;
2750 if (is_inout)
2752 /* An input/output operand. To give the optimizers more
2753 flexibility, split it into separate input and output
2754 operands. */
2755 tree input;
2756 char buf[10];
2757 size_t constraint_len = strlen (constraint);
2759 /* Turn the in/out constraint into an output constraint. */
2760 char *p = xstrdup (constraint);
2761 p[0] = '=';
2762 TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link)) = build_string (constraint_len, p);
2763 free (p);
2765 /* And add a matching input constraint. */
2766 if (allows_reg)
2768 sprintf (buf, "%d", i);
2769 input = build_string (strlen (buf), buf);
2771 else
2772 input = build_string (constraint_len - 1, constraint + 1);
2773 input = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, input),
2774 unshare_expr (TREE_VALUE (link)));
2775 ASM_INPUTS (expr) = chainon (ASM_INPUTS (expr), input);
2779 for (link = ASM_INPUTS (expr); link; ++i, link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
2781 constraint
2782 = TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link)));
2783 parse_input_constraint (&constraint, 0, 0, noutputs, 0,
2784 oconstraints, &allows_mem, &allows_reg);
2786 /* If the operand is a memory input, it should be an lvalue. */
2787 if (!allows_reg && allows_mem)
2789 (*lang_hooks.mark_addressable) (TREE_VALUE (link));
2790 tret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_VALUE (link), pre_p, post_p,
2791 is_gimple_lvalue, fb_lvalue | fb_mayfail);
2792 if (tret == GS_ERROR)
2794 error ("memory input %d is not directly addressable", i);
2795 ret = tret;
2798 else
2800 tret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_VALUE (link), pre_p, post_p,
2801 is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
2802 if (tret == GS_ERROR)
2803 ret = tret;
2807 return ret;
2810 /* Gimplify a CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR. Currently this works by adding
2811 WITH_CLEANUP_EXPRs to the prequeue as we encounter cleanups while
2812 gimplifying the body, and converting them to TRY_FINALLY_EXPRs when we
2813 return to this function.
2815 FIXME should we complexify the prequeue handling instead? Or use flags
2816 for all the cleanups and let the optimizer tighten them up? The current
2817 code seems pretty fragile; it will break on a cleanup within any
2818 non-conditional nesting. But any such nesting would be broken, anyway;
2819 we can't write a TRY_FINALLY_EXPR that starts inside a nesting construct
2820 and continues out of it. We can do that at the RTL level, though, so
2821 having an optimizer to tighten up try/finally regions would be a Good
2822 Thing. */
2824 static enum gimplify_status
2825 gimplify_cleanup_point_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p)
2827 tree_stmt_iterator iter;
2828 tree body;
2830 tree temp = voidify_wrapper_expr (*expr_p);
2832 /* We only care about the number of conditions between the innermost
2833 CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR and the cleanup. So save and reset the count. */
2834 int old_conds = gimplify_ctxp->conditions;
2835 gimplify_ctxp->conditions = 0;
2837 body = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
2838 gimplify_to_stmt_list (&body);
2840 gimplify_ctxp->conditions = old_conds;
2842 for (iter = tsi_start (body); !tsi_end_p (iter); )
2844 tree *wce_p = tsi_stmt_ptr (iter);
2845 tree wce = *wce_p;
2847 if (TREE_CODE (wce) == WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR)
2849 if (tsi_one_before_end_p (iter))
2851 tsi_link_before (&iter, TREE_OPERAND (wce, 1), TSI_SAME_STMT);
2852 tsi_delink (&iter);
2853 break;
2855 else
2857 tree sl, tfe;
2859 sl = tsi_split_statement_list_after (&iter);
2860 tfe = build (TRY_FINALLY_EXPR, void_type_node, sl, NULL_TREE);
2861 append_to_statement_list (TREE_OPERAND (wce, 1),
2862 &TREE_OPERAND (tfe, 1));
2863 *wce_p = tfe;
2864 iter = tsi_start (sl);
2867 else
2868 tsi_next (&iter);
2871 if (temp)
2873 *expr_p = temp;
2874 append_to_statement_list (body, pre_p);
2875 return GS_OK;
2877 else
2879 *expr_p = body;
2880 return GS_ALL_DONE;
2884 /* Insert a cleanup marker for gimplify_cleanup_point_expr. CLEANUP
2885 is the cleanup action required. */
2887 static void
2888 gimple_push_cleanup (tree var, tree cleanup, tree *pre_p)
2890 tree wce;
2892 /* Errors can result in improperly nested cleanups. Which results in
2893 confusion when trying to resolve the WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR. */
2894 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
2895 return;
2897 if (gimple_conditional_context ())
2899 /* If we're in a conditional context, this is more complex. We only
2900 want to run the cleanup if we actually ran the initialization that
2901 necessitates it, but we want to run it after the end of the
2902 conditional context. So we wrap the try/finally around the
2903 condition and use a flag to determine whether or not to actually
2904 run the destructor. Thus
2906 test ? f(A()) : 0
2908 becomes (approximately)
2910 flag = 0;
2911 try {
2912 if (test) { A::A(temp); flag = 1; val = f(temp); }
2913 else { val = 0; }
2914 } finally {
2915 if (flag) A::~A(temp);
2920 tree flag = create_tmp_var (boolean_type_node, "cleanup");
2921 tree ffalse = build (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, flag,
2922 boolean_false_node);
2923 tree ftrue = build (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, flag,
2924 boolean_true_node);
2925 cleanup = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node, flag, cleanup,
2926 build_empty_stmt ());
2927 wce = build (WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR, void_type_node, NULL_TREE,
2928 cleanup, NULL_TREE);
2929 append_to_statement_list (ffalse, &gimplify_ctxp->conditional_cleanups);
2930 append_to_statement_list (wce, &gimplify_ctxp->conditional_cleanups);
2931 append_to_statement_list (ftrue, pre_p);
2933 /* Because of this manipulation, and the EH edges that jump
2934 threading cannot redirect, the temporary (VAR) will appear
2935 to be used uninitialized. Don't warn. */
2936 TREE_NO_WARNING (var) = 1;
2938 else
2940 wce = build (WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR, void_type_node, NULL_TREE,
2941 cleanup, NULL_TREE);
2942 append_to_statement_list (wce, pre_p);
2945 gimplify_stmt (&TREE_OPERAND (wce, 1));
2948 /* Gimplify a TARGET_EXPR which doesn't appear on the rhs of an INIT_EXPR. */
2950 static enum gimplify_status
2951 gimplify_target_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p)
2953 tree targ = *expr_p;
2954 tree temp = TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (targ);
2955 tree init = TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (targ);
2956 enum gimplify_status ret;
2958 if (init)
2960 /* TARGET_EXPR temps aren't part of the enclosing block, so add it to the
2961 temps list. */
2962 gimple_add_tmp_var (temp);
2964 /* Build up the initialization and add it to pre_p. */
2965 init = build (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, temp, init);
2966 ret = gimplify_expr (&init, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_stmt, fb_none);
2967 if (ret == GS_ERROR)
2968 return GS_ERROR;
2970 append_to_statement_list (init, pre_p);
2972 /* If needed, push the cleanup for the temp. */
2973 if (TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (targ))
2975 gimplify_stmt (&TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (targ));
2976 gimple_push_cleanup (temp, TARGET_EXPR_CLEANUP (targ), pre_p);
2979 /* Only expand this once. */
2980 TREE_OPERAND (targ, 3) = init;
2981 TARGET_EXPR_INITIAL (targ) = NULL_TREE;
2983 else if (!temp->decl.seen_in_bind_expr)
2984 /* We should have expanded this before. */
2985 abort ();
2987 *expr_p = temp;
2988 return GS_OK;
2991 /* Gimplification of expression trees. */
2993 /* Gimplify an expression which appears at statement context; usually, this
2994 means replacing it with a suitably gimple COMPOUND_EXPR. */
2996 void
2997 gimplify_stmt (tree *stmt_p)
2999 gimplify_expr (stmt_p, NULL, NULL, is_gimple_stmt, fb_none);
3000 if (!*stmt_p)
3001 *stmt_p = alloc_stmt_list ();
3004 /* Similarly, but force the result to be a STATEMENT_LIST. */
3006 void
3007 gimplify_to_stmt_list (tree *stmt_p)
3009 gimplify_stmt (stmt_p);
3010 if (TREE_CODE (*stmt_p) != STATEMENT_LIST)
3012 tree t = *stmt_p;
3013 *stmt_p = NULL;
3014 append_to_statement_list (t, stmt_p);
3019 /* Gimplifies the expression tree pointed by EXPR_P. Return 0 if
3020 gimplification failed.
3022 PRE_P points to the list where side effects that must happen before
3023 EXPR should be stored.
3025 POST_P points to the list where side effects that must happen after
3026 EXPR should be stored, or NULL if there is no suitable list. In
3027 that case, we copy the result to a temporary, emit the
3028 post-effects, and then return the temporary.
3030 GIMPLE_TEST_F points to a function that takes a tree T and
3031 returns nonzero if T is in the GIMPLE form requested by the
3032 caller. The GIMPLE predicates are in tree-gimple.c.
3034 This test is used twice. Before gimplification, the test is
3035 invoked to determine whether *EXPR_P is already gimple enough. If
3036 that fails, *EXPR_P is gimplified according to its code and
3037 GIMPLE_TEST_F is called again. If the test still fails, then a new
3038 temporary variable is created and assigned the value of the
3039 gimplified expression.
3041 FALLBACK tells the function what sort of a temporary we want. If the 1
3042 bit is set, an rvalue is OK. If the 2 bit is set, an lvalue is OK.
3043 If both are set, either is OK, but an lvalue is preferable.
3045 The return value is either GS_ERROR or GS_ALL_DONE, since this function
3046 iterates until solution. */
3048 enum gimplify_status
3049 gimplify_expr (tree *expr_p, tree *pre_p, tree *post_p,
3050 bool (* gimple_test_f) (tree), fallback_t fallback)
3052 tree tmp;
3053 tree internal_pre = NULL_TREE;
3054 tree internal_post = NULL_TREE;
3055 tree save_expr;
3056 int is_statement = (pre_p == NULL);
3057 location_t *locus;
3058 location_t saved_location;
3059 enum gimplify_status ret;
3061 save_expr = *expr_p;
3062 if (save_expr == NULL_TREE)
3063 return GS_ALL_DONE;
3065 /* We used to check the predicate here and return immediately if it
3066 succeeds. This is wrong; the design is for gimplification to be
3067 idempotent, and for the predicates to only test for valid forms, not
3068 whether they are fully simplified. */
3070 /* Set up our internal queues if needed. */
3071 if (pre_p == NULL)
3072 pre_p = &internal_pre;
3073 if (post_p == NULL)
3074 post_p = &internal_post;
3076 saved_location = input_location;
3077 if (save_expr == error_mark_node)
3078 locus = NULL;
3079 else
3080 locus = EXPR_LOCUS (save_expr);
3081 if (locus)
3082 input_location = *locus;
3084 /* Loop over the specific gimplifiers until the toplevel node
3085 remains the same. */
3088 /* Strip any uselessness. */
3089 STRIP_MAIN_TYPE_NOPS (*expr_p);
3091 /* Remember the expr. */
3092 save_expr = *expr_p;
3094 /* Die, die, die, my darling. */
3095 if (save_expr == error_mark_node
3096 || TREE_TYPE (save_expr) == error_mark_node)
3098 ret = GS_ERROR;
3099 break;
3102 /* Do any language-specific gimplification. */
3103 ret = (*lang_hooks.gimplify_expr) (expr_p, pre_p, post_p);
3104 if (ret == GS_OK)
3106 if (*expr_p == NULL_TREE)
3107 break;
3108 if (*expr_p != save_expr)
3109 continue;
3111 else if (ret != GS_UNHANDLED)
3112 break;
3114 ret = GS_OK;
3115 switch (TREE_CODE (*expr_p))
3117 /* First deal with the special cases. */
3119 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
3120 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
3121 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
3122 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
3123 ret = gimplify_self_mod_expr (expr_p, pre_p, post_p,
3124 fallback != fb_none);
3125 break;
3127 case ARRAY_REF:
3128 ret = gimplify_array_ref (expr_p, pre_p, post_p,
3129 fallback & fb_lvalue);
3130 break;
3132 case COMPONENT_REF:
3133 ret = gimplify_compound_lval (expr_p, pre_p, post_p,
3134 fallback & fb_lvalue);
3135 break;
3137 case COND_EXPR:
3138 ret = gimplify_cond_expr (expr_p, pre_p, NULL_TREE);
3139 break;
3141 case CALL_EXPR:
3142 ret = gimplify_call_expr (expr_p, pre_p, gimple_test_f);
3143 break;
3145 case TREE_LIST:
3146 abort ();
3148 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
3149 ret = gimplify_compound_expr (expr_p, pre_p, fallback != fb_none);
3150 break;
3152 case REALPART_EXPR:
3153 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
3154 ret = gimplify_compound_lval (expr_p, pre_p, post_p,
3155 fallback & fb_lvalue);
3156 break;
3158 case MODIFY_EXPR:
3159 case INIT_EXPR:
3160 ret = gimplify_modify_expr (expr_p, pre_p, post_p,
3161 fallback != fb_none);
3162 break;
3164 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
3165 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
3166 ret = gimplify_boolean_expr (expr_p);
3167 break;
3169 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
3170 TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0)
3171 = gimple_boolify (TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0));
3172 ret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0), pre_p, post_p,
3173 is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
3174 recalculate_side_effects (*expr_p);
3175 break;
3177 case ADDR_EXPR:
3178 ret = gimplify_addr_expr (expr_p, pre_p, post_p);
3179 break;
3181 case VA_ARG_EXPR:
3182 /* Mark any _DECL inside the operand as volatile to avoid the
3183 optimizers messing around with it. FIXME: Remove this once
3184 VA_ARG_EXPRs are properly lowered. */
3185 walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0), mark_decls_volatile_r,
3186 NULL, NULL);
3188 /* va_arg expressions are in GIMPLE form already. */
3189 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3190 break;
3192 case CONVERT_EXPR:
3193 case NOP_EXPR:
3194 if (IS_EMPTY_STMT (*expr_p))
3196 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3197 break;
3200 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (*expr_p))
3201 || fallback == fb_none)
3203 /* Just strip a conversion to void (or in void context) and
3204 try again. */
3205 *expr_p = TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0);
3206 break;
3209 ret = gimplify_conversion (expr_p);
3210 if (ret == GS_ERROR)
3211 break;
3212 if (*expr_p != save_expr)
3213 break;
3214 /* FALLTHRU */
3216 case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
3217 case FIX_CEIL_EXPR:
3218 case FIX_FLOOR_EXPR:
3219 case FIX_ROUND_EXPR:
3220 /* unary_expr: ... | '(' cast ')' val | ... */
3221 ret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0), pre_p, post_p,
3222 is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
3223 recalculate_side_effects (*expr_p);
3224 break;
3226 case INDIRECT_REF:
3227 ret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0), pre_p, post_p,
3228 is_gimple_reg, fb_rvalue);
3229 recalculate_side_effects (*expr_p);
3230 break;
3232 /* Constants need not be gimplified. */
3233 case INTEGER_CST:
3234 case REAL_CST:
3235 case STRING_CST:
3236 case COMPLEX_CST:
3237 case VECTOR_CST:
3238 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3239 break;
3241 case CONST_DECL:
3242 *expr_p = DECL_INITIAL (*expr_p);
3243 break;
3245 case EXC_PTR_EXPR:
3246 /* FIXME make this a decl. */
3247 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3248 break;
3250 case BIND_EXPR:
3251 ret = gimplify_bind_expr (expr_p, pre_p);
3252 break;
3254 case LOOP_EXPR:
3255 ret = gimplify_loop_expr (expr_p, pre_p);
3256 break;
3258 case SWITCH_EXPR:
3259 ret = gimplify_switch_expr (expr_p, pre_p);
3260 break;
3262 case LABELED_BLOCK_EXPR:
3263 ret = gimplify_labeled_block_expr (expr_p);
3264 break;
3266 case EXIT_BLOCK_EXPR:
3267 ret = gimplify_exit_block_expr (expr_p);
3268 break;
3270 case EXIT_EXPR:
3271 ret = gimplify_exit_expr (expr_p);
3272 break;
3274 case GOTO_EXPR:
3275 /* If the target is not LABEL, then it is a computed jump
3276 and the target needs to be gimplified. */
3277 if (TREE_CODE (GOTO_DESTINATION (*expr_p)) != LABEL_DECL)
3278 ret = gimplify_expr (&GOTO_DESTINATION (*expr_p), pre_p,
3279 NULL, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
3280 break;
3282 case LABEL_EXPR:
3283 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3284 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
3285 if (decl_function_context (LABEL_EXPR_LABEL (*expr_p)) != current_function_decl)
3286 abort ();
3287 #endif
3288 break;
3290 case CASE_LABEL_EXPR:
3291 ret = gimplify_case_label_expr (expr_p);
3292 break;
3294 case RETURN_EXPR:
3295 ret = gimplify_return_expr (*expr_p, pre_p);
3296 break;
3298 case CONSTRUCTOR:
3299 /* Don't reduce this in place; let gimplify_init_constructor work
3300 its magic. */
3301 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3302 break;
3304 /* The following are special cases that are not handled by the
3305 original GIMPLE grammar. */
3307 /* SAVE_EXPR nodes are converted into a GIMPLE identifier and
3308 eliminated. */
3309 case SAVE_EXPR:
3310 ret = gimplify_save_expr (expr_p, pre_p, post_p);
3311 break;
3313 case BIT_FIELD_REF:
3315 enum gimplify_status r0, r1, r2;
3317 r0 = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0), pre_p, post_p,
3318 is_gimple_min_lval, fb_either);
3319 r1 = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1), pre_p, post_p,
3320 is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
3321 r2 = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 2), pre_p, post_p,
3322 is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
3323 recalculate_side_effects (*expr_p);
3325 ret = MIN (r0, MIN (r1, r2));
3327 break;
3329 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
3330 /* This should have been stripped above. */
3331 abort ();
3332 break;
3334 case ASM_EXPR:
3335 ret = gimplify_asm_expr (expr_p, pre_p, post_p);
3336 break;
3338 case TRY_FINALLY_EXPR:
3339 case TRY_CATCH_EXPR:
3340 gimplify_to_stmt_list (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0));
3341 gimplify_to_stmt_list (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1));
3342 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3343 break;
3345 case CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR:
3346 ret = gimplify_cleanup_point_expr (expr_p, pre_p);
3347 break;
3349 case TARGET_EXPR:
3350 ret = gimplify_target_expr (expr_p, pre_p, post_p);
3351 break;
3353 case CATCH_EXPR:
3354 gimplify_to_stmt_list (&CATCH_BODY (*expr_p));
3355 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3356 break;
3358 case EH_FILTER_EXPR:
3359 gimplify_to_stmt_list (&EH_FILTER_FAILURE (*expr_p));
3360 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3361 break;
3363 case VTABLE_REF:
3364 /* This moves much of the actual computation out of the
3365 VTABLE_REF. Perhaps this should be revisited once we want to
3366 do clever things with VTABLE_REFs. */
3367 ret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0), pre_p, post_p,
3368 is_gimple_min_lval, fb_lvalue);
3369 break;
3371 case MIN_EXPR:
3372 case MAX_EXPR:
3373 ret = gimplify_minimax_expr (expr_p, pre_p, post_p);
3374 break;
3376 case LABEL_DECL:
3377 /* We get here when taking the address of a label. We mark
3378 the label as "forced"; meaning it can never be removed and
3379 it is a potential target for any computed goto. */
3380 FORCED_LABEL (*expr_p) = 1;
3381 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3382 break;
3384 case STATEMENT_LIST:
3385 ret = gimplify_statement_list (expr_p);
3386 break;
3388 case VAR_DECL:
3389 /* ??? If this is a local variable, and it has not been seen in any
3390 outer BIND_EXPR, then it's probably the result of a duplicate
3391 declaration, for which we've already issued an error. It would
3392 be really nice if the front end wouldn't leak these at all.
3393 Currently the only known culprit is C++ destructors, as seen
3394 in g++.old-deja/g++.jason/binding.C. */
3395 tmp = *expr_p;
3396 if (!TREE_STATIC (tmp) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (tmp)
3397 && decl_function_context (tmp) == current_function_decl
3398 && !tmp->decl.seen_in_bind_expr)
3400 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
3401 if (!errorcount && !sorrycount)
3402 abort ();
3403 #endif
3404 ret = GS_ERROR;
3406 else
3407 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3408 break;
3410 default:
3411 /* If *EXPR_P does not need to be special-cased, handle it
3412 according to its class. */
3413 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (*expr_p)) == '1')
3414 ret = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0), pre_p,
3415 post_p, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
3416 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (*expr_p)) == '2'
3417 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (*expr_p)) == '<'
3418 || TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == TRUTH_AND_EXPR
3419 || TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == TRUTH_OR_EXPR
3420 || TREE_CODE (*expr_p) == TRUTH_XOR_EXPR)
3422 enum gimplify_status r0, r1;
3424 r0 = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 0), pre_p,
3425 post_p, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
3426 r1 = gimplify_expr (&TREE_OPERAND (*expr_p, 1), pre_p,
3427 post_p, is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
3429 ret = MIN (r0, r1);
3431 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (*expr_p)) == 'd'
3432 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (*expr_p)) == 'c')
3434 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3435 break;
3437 else
3438 /* Fail if we don't know how to handle this tree code. */
3439 abort ();
3441 recalculate_side_effects (*expr_p);
3442 break;
3445 /* If we replaced *expr_p, gimplify again. */
3446 if (ret == GS_OK && (*expr_p == NULL || *expr_p == save_expr))
3447 ret = GS_ALL_DONE;
3449 while (ret == GS_OK);
3451 /* If we encountered an error_mark somewhere nested inside, either
3452 stub out the statement or propagate the error back out. */
3453 if (ret == GS_ERROR)
3455 if (is_statement)
3456 *expr_p = build_empty_stmt ();
3457 goto out;
3460 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
3461 /* This was only valid as a return value from the langhook, which
3462 we handled. Make sure it doesn't escape from any other context. */
3463 if (ret == GS_UNHANDLED)
3464 abort ();
3465 #endif
3467 if (!*expr_p)
3468 *expr_p = build_empty_stmt ();
3469 if (fallback == fb_none && !is_gimple_stmt (*expr_p))
3471 /* We aren't looking for a value, and we don't have a valid
3472 statement. If it doesn't have side-effects, throw it away. */
3473 if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (*expr_p))
3474 *expr_p = build_empty_stmt ();
3475 else if (!TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (*expr_p))
3476 /* We only handle volatiles here; anything else with side-effects
3477 must be converted to a valid statement before we get here. */
3478 abort ();
3479 else if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (*expr_p)))
3481 /* Historically, the compiler has treated a bare
3482 reference to a volatile lvalue as forcing a load. */
3483 tree tmp = create_tmp_var (TREE_TYPE (*expr_p), "vol");
3484 *expr_p = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp), tmp, *expr_p);
3486 else
3487 /* We can't do anything useful with a volatile reference to
3488 incomplete type, so just throw it away. */
3489 *expr_p = build_empty_stmt ();
3492 /* If we are gimplifying at the statement level, we're done. Tack
3493 everything together and replace the original statement with the
3494 gimplified form. */
3495 if (is_statement)
3497 append_to_statement_list (*expr_p, &internal_pre);
3498 append_to_statement_list (internal_post, &internal_pre);
3499 annotate_all_with_locus (&internal_pre, input_location);
3500 *expr_p = internal_pre;
3501 goto out;
3504 /* Otherwise we're gimplifying a subexpression, so the resulting value is
3505 interesting. */
3507 /* If it's sufficiently simple already, we're done. Unless we are
3508 handling some post-effects internally; if that's the case, we need to
3509 copy into a temp before adding the post-effects to the tree. */
3510 if (!internal_post && (*gimple_test_f) (*expr_p))
3511 goto out;
3513 /* Otherwise, we need to create a new temporary for the gimplified
3514 expression. */
3516 /* We can't return an lvalue if we have an internal postqueue. The
3517 object the lvalue refers to would (probably) be modified by the
3518 postqueue; we need to copy the value out first, which means an
3519 rvalue. */
3520 if ((fallback & fb_lvalue) && !internal_post
3521 && is_gimple_addr_expr_arg (*expr_p))
3523 /* An lvalue will do. Take the address of the expression, store it
3524 in a temporary, and replace the expression with an INDIRECT_REF of
3525 that temporary. */
3526 tmp = build_addr_expr (*expr_p);
3527 gimplify_expr (&tmp, pre_p, post_p, is_gimple_reg, fb_rvalue);
3528 *expr_p = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tmp)), tmp);
3530 else if ((fallback & fb_rvalue) && is_gimple_rhs (*expr_p))
3532 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
3533 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (*expr_p)))
3534 abort ();
3535 #endif
3537 /* An rvalue will do. Assign the gimplified expression into a new
3538 temporary TMP and replace the original expression with TMP. */
3540 if (internal_post || (fallback & fb_lvalue))
3541 /* The postqueue might change the value of the expression between
3542 the initialization and use of the temporary, so we can't use a
3543 formal temp. FIXME do we care? */
3544 *expr_p = get_initialized_tmp_var (*expr_p, pre_p, post_p);
3545 else
3546 *expr_p = get_formal_tmp_var (*expr_p, pre_p);
3548 else if (fallback & fb_mayfail)
3550 /* If this is an asm statement, and the user asked for the impossible,
3551 don't abort. Fail and let gimplify_asm_expr issue an error. */
3552 ret = GS_ERROR;
3553 goto out;
3555 else
3557 fprintf (stderr, "gimplification failed:\n");
3558 print_generic_expr (stderr, *expr_p, 0);
3559 debug_tree (*expr_p);
3560 abort ();
3563 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
3564 /* Make sure the temporary matches our predicate. */
3565 if (!(*gimple_test_f) (*expr_p))
3566 abort ();
3567 #endif
3569 if (internal_post)
3571 annotate_all_with_locus (&internal_post, input_location);
3572 append_to_statement_list (internal_post, pre_p);
3575 out:
3576 input_location = saved_location;
3577 return ret;
3580 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
3581 /* Compare types A and B for a "close enough" match. */
3583 static bool
3584 cpt_same_type (tree a, tree b)
3586 if (lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (a, b))
3587 return true;
3589 /* ??? The C++ FE decomposes METHOD_TYPES to FUNCTION_TYPES and doesn't
3590 link them together. This routine is intended to catch type errors
3591 that will affect the optimizers, and the optimizers don't add new
3592 dereferences of function pointers, so ignore it. */
3593 if ((TREE_CODE (a) == FUNCTION_TYPE || TREE_CODE (a) == METHOD_TYPE)
3594 && (TREE_CODE (b) == FUNCTION_TYPE || TREE_CODE (b) == METHOD_TYPE))
3595 return true;
3597 /* ??? The C FE pushes type qualifiers after the fact into the type of
3598 the element from the type of the array. See build_unary_op's handling
3599 of ADDR_EXPR. This seems wrong -- if we were going to do this, we
3600 should have done it when creating the variable in the first place.
3601 Alternately, why aren't the two array types made variants? */
3602 if (TREE_CODE (a) == ARRAY_TYPE && TREE_CODE (b) == ARRAY_TYPE)
3603 return cpt_same_type (TREE_TYPE (a), TREE_TYPE (b));
3605 /* And because of those, we have to recurse down through pointers. */
3606 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (a) && POINTER_TYPE_P (b))
3607 return cpt_same_type (TREE_TYPE (a), TREE_TYPE (b));
3609 return false;
3612 /* Check for some cases of the front end missing cast expressions.
3613 The type of a dereference should correspond to the pointer type;
3614 similarly the type of an address should match its object. */
3616 static tree
3617 check_pointer_types_r (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3618 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3620 tree t = *tp;
3621 tree ptype, otype, dtype;
3623 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
3625 case INDIRECT_REF:
3626 case ARRAY_REF:
3627 otype = TREE_TYPE (t);
3628 ptype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
3629 dtype = TREE_TYPE (ptype);
3630 if (!cpt_same_type (otype, dtype))
3631 abort ();
3632 break;
3634 case ADDR_EXPR:
3635 ptype = TREE_TYPE (t);
3636 otype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
3637 dtype = TREE_TYPE (ptype);
3638 if (!cpt_same_type (otype, dtype))
3640 /* &array is allowed to produce a pointer to the element,
3641 rather than a pointer to the array type. */
3642 if (TREE_CODE (otype) == ARRAY_TYPE
3643 && POINTER_TYPE_P (ptype)
3644 && cpt_same_type (TREE_TYPE (otype), dtype))
3645 break;
3646 abort ();
3648 break;
3650 default:
3651 return NULL_TREE;
3655 return NULL_TREE;
3657 #endif
3659 /* Gimplify the body of statements pointed by BODY_P. FNDECL is the
3660 function decl containing BODY. */
3662 void
3663 gimplify_body (tree *body_p, tree fndecl)
3665 location_t saved_location = input_location;
3666 tree body;
3668 timevar_push (TV_TREE_GIMPLIFY);
3669 push_gimplify_context ();
3671 /* Unshare most shared trees in the body. */
3672 unshare_all_trees (*body_p);
3674 /* Make sure input_location isn't set to something wierd. */
3675 input_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl);
3677 /* Gimplify the function's body. */
3678 gimplify_stmt (body_p);
3679 body = *body_p;
3681 /* Unshare again, in case gimplification was sloppy. */
3682 unshare_all_trees (body);
3684 /* If there isn't an outer BIND_EXPR, add one. */
3685 if (TREE_CODE (body) == STATEMENT_LIST)
3687 tree t = expr_only (*body_p);
3688 if (t)
3689 body = t;
3691 if (TREE_CODE (body) != BIND_EXPR)
3693 tree b = build (BIND_EXPR, void_type_node, NULL_TREE,
3694 NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
3695 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (b) = 1;
3696 append_to_statement_list (body, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (b));
3697 body = b;
3699 *body_p = body;
3701 pop_gimplify_context (body);
3703 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
3704 walk_tree (body_p, check_pointer_types_r, NULL, NULL);
3705 #endif
3707 timevar_pop (TV_TREE_GIMPLIFY);
3708 input_location = saved_location;
3711 /* Entry point to the gimplification pass. FNDECL is the FUNCTION_DECL
3712 node for the function we want to gimplify. */
3714 void
3715 gimplify_function_tree (tree fndecl)
3717 tree oldfn;
3719 oldfn = current_function_decl;
3720 current_function_decl = fndecl;
3722 gimplify_body (&DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl), fndecl);
3724 /* If we're instrumenting function entry/exit, then prepend the call to
3725 the entry hook and wrap the whole function in a TRY_FINALLY_EXPR to
3726 catch the exit hook. */
3727 /* ??? Add some way to ignore exceptions for this TFE. */
3728 if (flag_instrument_function_entry_exit
3729 && ! DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (fndecl))
3731 tree tf, x, bind;
3733 tf = build (TRY_FINALLY_EXPR, void_type_node, NULL, NULL);
3734 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (tf) = 1;
3735 x = DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl);
3736 append_to_statement_list (x, &TREE_OPERAND (tf, 0));
3737 x = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PROFILE_FUNC_EXIT];
3738 x = build_function_call_expr (x, NULL);
3739 append_to_statement_list (x, &TREE_OPERAND (tf, 1));
3741 bind = build (BIND_EXPR, void_type_node, NULL, NULL, NULL);
3742 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (bind) = 1;
3743 x = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PROFILE_FUNC_ENTER];
3744 x = build_function_call_expr (x, NULL);
3745 append_to_statement_list (x, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind));
3746 append_to_statement_list (tf, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind));
3748 DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl) = bind;
3751 current_function_decl = oldfn;
3754 #include "gt-gimplify.h"