* gnu/regexp/CharIndexedReader.java: Removed.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / ada / sem_ch7.adb
blobc83e2360fa701749a9cffb25c1fbf7c5e0f61cc5
1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S E M . C H 7 --
6 -- --
7 -- B o d y --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2004, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
19 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
20 -- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
21 -- --
22 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
23 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
24 -- --
25 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 -- This package contains the routines to process package specifications and
28 -- bodies. The most important semantic aspects of package processing are the
29 -- handling of private and full declarations, and the construction of
30 -- dispatch tables for tagged types.
32 with Atree; use Atree;
33 with Debug; use Debug;
34 with Einfo; use Einfo;
35 with Elists; use Elists;
36 with Errout; use Errout;
37 with Exp_Disp; use Exp_Disp;
38 with Exp_Dbug; use Exp_Dbug;
39 with Lib; use Lib;
40 with Lib.Xref; use Lib.Xref;
41 with Namet; use Namet;
42 with Nmake; use Nmake;
43 with Nlists; use Nlists;
44 with Opt; use Opt;
45 with Output; use Output;
46 with Sem; use Sem;
47 with Sem_Cat; use Sem_Cat;
48 with Sem_Ch3; use Sem_Ch3;
49 with Sem_Ch6; use Sem_Ch6;
50 with Sem_Ch8; use Sem_Ch8;
51 with Sem_Ch10; use Sem_Ch10;
52 with Sem_Ch12; use Sem_Ch12;
53 with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util;
54 with Sem_Warn; use Sem_Warn;
55 with Snames; use Snames;
56 with Stand; use Stand;
57 with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
58 with Sinput; use Sinput;
59 with Style;
61 package body Sem_Ch7 is
63 -----------------------------------
64 -- Handling private declarations --
65 -----------------------------------
67 -- The principle that each entity has a single defining occurrence clashes
68 -- with the presence of two separate definitions for private types: the
69 -- first is the private type declaration, and the second is the full type
70 -- declaration. It is important that all references to the type point to
71 -- the same defining occurrence, namely the first one. To enforce the two
72 -- separate views of the entity, the corresponding information is swapped
73 -- between the two declarations. Outside of the package, the defining
74 -- occurrence only contains the private declaration information, while in
75 -- the private part and the body of the package the defining occurrence
76 -- contains the full declaration. To simplify the swap, the defining
77 -- occurrence that currently holds the private declaration points to the
78 -- full declaration. During semantic processing the defining occurrence
79 -- also points to a list of private dependents, that is to say access types
80 -- or composite types whose designated types or component types are
81 -- subtypes or derived types of the private type in question. After the
82 -- full declaration has been seen, the private dependents are updated to
83 -- indicate that they have full definitions.
85 -----------------------
86 -- Local Subprograms --
87 -----------------------
89 procedure Install_Package_Entity (Id : Entity_Id);
90 -- Basic procedure for the previous two. Places one entity on its
91 -- visibility chain, and recurses on the visible part if the entity
92 -- is an inner package.
94 function Is_Private_Base_Type (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
95 -- True for a private type that is not a subtype.
97 function Is_Visible_Dependent (Dep : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
98 -- If the private dependent is a private type whose full view is
99 -- derived from the parent type, its full properties are revealed
100 -- only if we are in the immediate scope of the private dependent.
101 -- Should this predicate be tightened further???
103 procedure Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id : Entity_Id);
104 -- Called upon entering the private part of a public child package
105 -- and the body of a nested package, to potentially declare certain
106 -- inherited subprograms that were inherited by types in the visible
107 -- part, but whose declaration was deferred because the parent
108 -- operation was private and not visible at that point. These
109 -- subprograms are located by traversing the visible part declarations
110 -- looking for non-private type extensions and then examining each of
111 -- the primitive operations of such types to find those that were
112 -- inherited but declared with a special internal name. Each such
113 -- operation is now declared as an operation with a normal name (using
114 -- the name of the parent operation) and replaces the previous implicit
115 -- operation in the primitive operations list of the type. If the
116 -- inherited private operation has been overridden, then it's
117 -- replaced by the overriding operation.
119 --------------------------
120 -- Analyze_Package_Body --
121 --------------------------
123 procedure Analyze_Package_Body (N : Node_Id) is
124 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
125 HSS : Node_Id;
126 Body_Id : Entity_Id;
127 Spec_Id : Entity_Id;
128 Last_Spec_Entity : Entity_Id;
129 New_N : Node_Id;
130 Pack_Decl : Node_Id;
132 procedure Install_Composite_Operations (P : Entity_Id);
133 -- Composite types declared in the current scope may depend on
134 -- types that were private at the point of declaration, and whose
135 -- full view is now in scope. Indicate that the corresponding
136 -- operations on the composite type are available.
138 ----------------------------------
139 -- Install_Composite_Operations --
140 ----------------------------------
142 procedure Install_Composite_Operations (P : Entity_Id) is
143 Id : Entity_Id;
145 begin
146 Id := First_Entity (P);
148 while Present (Id) loop
150 if Is_Type (Id)
151 and then (Is_Limited_Composite (Id)
152 or else Is_Private_Composite (Id))
153 and then No (Private_Component (Id))
154 then
155 Set_Is_Limited_Composite (Id, False);
156 Set_Is_Private_Composite (Id, False);
157 end if;
159 Next_Entity (Id);
160 end loop;
161 end Install_Composite_Operations;
163 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Package_Body
165 begin
166 -- Find corresponding package specification, and establish the
167 -- current scope. The visible defining entity for the package is the
168 -- defining occurrence in the spec. On exit from the package body, all
169 -- body declarations are attached to the defining entity for the body,
170 -- but the later is never used for name resolution. In this fashion
171 -- there is only one visible entity that denotes the package.
173 if Debug_Flag_C then
174 Write_Str ("==== Compiling package body ");
175 Write_Name (Chars (Defining_Entity (N)));
176 Write_Str (" from ");
177 Write_Location (Loc);
178 Write_Eol;
179 end if;
181 -- Set Body_Id. Note that this Will be reset to point to the
182 -- generic copy later on in the generic case.
184 Body_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
186 if Present (Corresponding_Spec (N)) then
188 -- Body is body of package instantiation. Corresponding spec
189 -- has already been set.
191 Spec_Id := Corresponding_Spec (N);
192 Pack_Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id);
194 else
195 Spec_Id := Current_Entity_In_Scope (Defining_Entity (N));
197 if Present (Spec_Id)
198 and then Is_Package (Spec_Id)
199 then
200 Pack_Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id);
202 if Nkind (Pack_Decl) = N_Package_Renaming_Declaration then
203 Error_Msg_N ("cannot supply body for package renaming", N);
204 return;
206 elsif Present (Corresponding_Body (Pack_Decl)) then
207 Error_Msg_N ("redefinition of package body", N);
208 return;
209 end if;
211 else
212 Error_Msg_N ("missing specification for package body", N);
213 return;
214 end if;
216 if Is_Package (Spec_Id)
217 and then
218 (Scope (Spec_Id) = Standard_Standard
219 or else Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id))
220 and then not Unit_Requires_Body (Spec_Id)
221 then
222 if Ada_83 then
223 Error_Msg_N
224 ("optional package body (not allowed in Ada 95)?", N);
225 else
226 Error_Msg_N
227 ("spec of this package does not allow a body", N);
228 end if;
229 end if;
230 end if;
232 Set_Is_Compilation_Unit (Body_Id, Is_Compilation_Unit (Spec_Id));
233 Style.Check_Identifier (Body_Id, Spec_Id);
235 if Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id) then
236 if Nkind (Parent (N)) /= N_Compilation_Unit then
237 Error_Msg_NE
238 ("body of child unit& cannot be an inner package", N, Spec_Id);
239 end if;
241 Set_Is_Child_Unit (Body_Id);
242 end if;
244 -- Generic package case
246 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Generic_Package then
248 -- Disable expansion and perform semantic analysis on copy.
249 -- The unannotated body will be used in all instantiations.
251 Body_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
252 Set_Ekind (Body_Id, E_Package_Body);
253 Set_Scope (Body_Id, Scope (Spec_Id));
254 Set_Body_Entity (Spec_Id, Body_Id);
255 Set_Spec_Entity (Body_Id, Spec_Id);
257 New_N := Copy_Generic_Node (N, Empty, Instantiating => False);
258 Rewrite (N, New_N);
260 -- Update Body_Id to point to the copied node for the remainder
261 -- of the processing.
263 Body_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
264 Start_Generic;
265 end if;
267 -- The Body_Id is that of the copied node in the generic case, the
268 -- current node otherwise. Note that N was rewritten above, so we
269 -- must be sure to get the latest Body_Id value.
271 Set_Ekind (Body_Id, E_Package_Body);
272 Set_Body_Entity (Spec_Id, Body_Id);
273 Set_Spec_Entity (Body_Id, Spec_Id);
275 -- Defining name for the package body is not a visible entity: Only
276 -- the defining name for the declaration is visible.
278 Set_Etype (Body_Id, Standard_Void_Type);
279 Set_Scope (Body_Id, Scope (Spec_Id));
280 Set_Corresponding_Spec (N, Spec_Id);
281 Set_Corresponding_Body (Pack_Decl, Body_Id);
283 -- The body entity is not used for semantics or code generation, but
284 -- it is attached to the entity list of the enclosing scope to simplify
285 -- the listing of back-annotations for the types it main contain.
287 if Scope (Spec_Id) /= Standard_Standard then
288 Append_Entity (Body_Id, Scope (Spec_Id));
289 end if;
291 -- Indicate that we are currently compiling the body of the package.
293 Set_In_Package_Body (Spec_Id);
294 Set_Has_Completion (Spec_Id);
295 Last_Spec_Entity := Last_Entity (Spec_Id);
297 New_Scope (Spec_Id);
299 Set_Categorization_From_Pragmas (N);
301 Install_Visible_Declarations (Spec_Id);
302 Install_Private_Declarations (Spec_Id);
303 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Spec_Id);
304 Install_Composite_Operations (Spec_Id);
306 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Generic_Package then
307 Set_Use (Generic_Formal_Declarations (Pack_Decl));
308 end if;
310 Set_Use (Visible_Declarations (Specification (Pack_Decl)));
311 Set_Use (Private_Declarations (Specification (Pack_Decl)));
313 -- This is a nested package, so it may be necessary to declare
314 -- certain inherited subprograms that are not yet visible because
315 -- the parent type's subprograms are now visible.
317 if Ekind (Scope (Spec_Id)) = E_Package
318 and then Scope (Spec_Id) /= Standard_Standard
319 then
320 Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Spec_Id);
321 end if;
323 if Present (Declarations (N)) then
324 Analyze_Declarations (Declarations (N));
325 end if;
327 HSS := Handled_Statement_Sequence (N);
329 if Present (HSS) then
330 Process_End_Label (HSS, 't', Spec_Id);
331 Analyze (HSS);
333 -- Check that elaboration code in a preelaborable package body is
334 -- empty other than null statements and labels (RM 10.2.1(6)).
336 Validate_Null_Statement_Sequence (N);
337 end if;
339 Validate_Categorization_Dependency (N, Spec_Id);
340 Check_Completion (Body_Id);
342 -- Generate start of body reference. Note that we do this fairly late,
343 -- because the call will use In_Extended_Main_Source_Unit as a check,
344 -- and we want to make sure that Corresponding_Stub links are set
346 Generate_Reference (Spec_Id, Body_Id, 'b', Set_Ref => False);
348 -- For a generic package, collect global references and mark
349 -- them on the original body so that they are not resolved
350 -- again at the point of instantiation.
352 if Ekind (Spec_Id) /= E_Package then
353 Save_Global_References (Original_Node (N));
354 End_Generic;
355 end if;
357 -- The entities of the package body have so far been chained onto
358 -- the declaration chain for the spec. That's been fine while we
359 -- were in the body, since we wanted them to be visible, but now
360 -- that we are leaving the package body, they are no longer visible,
361 -- so we remove them from the entity chain of the package spec entity,
362 -- and copy them to the entity chain of the package body entity, where
363 -- they will never again be visible.
365 if Present (Last_Spec_Entity) then
366 Set_First_Entity (Body_Id, Next_Entity (Last_Spec_Entity));
367 Set_Next_Entity (Last_Spec_Entity, Empty);
368 Set_Last_Entity (Body_Id, Last_Entity (Spec_Id));
369 Set_Last_Entity (Spec_Id, Last_Spec_Entity);
371 else
372 Set_First_Entity (Body_Id, First_Entity (Spec_Id));
373 Set_Last_Entity (Body_Id, Last_Entity (Spec_Id));
374 Set_First_Entity (Spec_Id, Empty);
375 Set_Last_Entity (Spec_Id, Empty);
376 end if;
378 End_Package_Scope (Spec_Id);
380 -- All entities declared in body are not visible.
382 declare
383 E : Entity_Id;
385 begin
386 E := First_Entity (Body_Id);
388 while Present (E) loop
389 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (E, False);
390 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (E, False);
391 Set_Is_Hidden (E);
393 -- Child units may appear on the entity list (for example if
394 -- they appear in the context of a subunit) but they are not
395 -- body entities.
397 if not Is_Child_Unit (E) then
398 Set_Is_Package_Body_Entity (E);
399 end if;
401 Next_Entity (E);
402 end loop;
403 end;
405 Check_References (Body_Id);
407 -- For a generic unit, check that the formal parameters are referenced,
408 -- and that local variables are used, as for regular packages.
410 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Generic_Package then
411 Check_References (Spec_Id);
412 end if;
414 -- The processing so far has made all entities of the package body
415 -- public (i.e. externally visible to the linker). This is in general
416 -- necessary, since inlined or generic bodies, for which code is
417 -- generated in other units, may need to see these entities. The
418 -- following loop runs backwards from the end of the entities of the
419 -- package body making these entities invisible until we reach a
420 -- referencer, i.e. a declaration that could reference a previous
421 -- declaration, a generic body or an inlined body, or a stub (which
422 -- may contain either of these). This is of course an approximation,
423 -- but it is conservative and definitely correct.
425 -- We only do this at the outer (library) level non-generic packages.
426 -- The reason is simply to cut down on the number of external symbols
427 -- generated, so this is simply an optimization of the efficiency
428 -- of the compilation process. It has no other effect.
430 if (Scope (Spec_Id) = Standard_Standard or else Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id))
431 and then not Is_Generic_Unit (Spec_Id)
432 and then Present (Declarations (N))
433 then
434 Make_Non_Public_Where_Possible : declare
436 function Has_Referencer
437 (L : List_Id;
438 Outer : Boolean)
439 return Boolean;
440 -- Traverse the given list of declarations in reverse order.
441 -- Return True as soon as a referencer is reached. Return
442 -- False if none is found. The Outer parameter is True for
443 -- the outer level call, and False for inner level calls for
444 -- nested packages. If Outer is True, then any entities up
445 -- to the point of hitting a referencer get their Is_Public
446 -- flag cleared, so that the entities will be treated as
447 -- static entities in the C sense, and need not have fully
448 -- qualified names. For inner levels, we need all names to
449 -- be fully qualified to deal with the same name appearing
450 -- in parallel packages (right now this is tied to their
451 -- being external).
453 --------------------
454 -- Has_Referencer --
455 --------------------
457 function Has_Referencer
458 (L : List_Id;
459 Outer : Boolean)
460 return Boolean
462 D : Node_Id;
463 E : Entity_Id;
464 K : Node_Kind;
465 S : Entity_Id;
467 begin
468 if No (L) then
469 return False;
470 end if;
472 D := Last (L);
474 while Present (D) loop
475 K := Nkind (D);
477 if K in N_Body_Stub then
478 return True;
480 elsif K = N_Subprogram_Body then
481 if Acts_As_Spec (D) then
482 E := Defining_Entity (D);
484 -- An inlined body acts as a referencer. Note also
485 -- that we never reset Is_Public for an inlined
486 -- subprogram. Gigi requires Is_Public to be set.
488 -- Note that we test Has_Pragma_Inline here rather
489 -- than Is_Inlined. We are compiling this for a
490 -- client, and it is the client who will decide
491 -- if actual inlining should occur, so we need to
492 -- assume that the procedure could be inlined for
493 -- the purpose of accessing global entities.
495 if Has_Pragma_Inline (E) then
496 return True;
497 else
498 Set_Is_Public (E, False);
499 end if;
501 else
502 E := Corresponding_Spec (D);
504 if Present (E)
505 and then (Is_Generic_Unit (E)
506 or else Has_Pragma_Inline (E)
507 or else Is_Inlined (E))
508 then
509 return True;
510 end if;
511 end if;
513 -- Processing for package bodies
515 elsif K = N_Package_Body
516 and then Present (Corresponding_Spec (D))
517 then
518 E := Corresponding_Spec (D);
520 -- Generic package body is a referencer. It would
521 -- seem that we only have to consider generics that
522 -- can be exported, i.e. where the corresponding spec
523 -- is the spec of the current package, but because of
524 -- nested instantiations, a fully private generic
525 -- body may export other private body entities.
527 if Is_Generic_Unit (E) then
528 return True;
530 -- For non-generic package body, recurse into body
531 -- unless this is an instance, we ignore instances
532 -- since they cannot have references that affect
533 -- outer entities.
535 elsif not Is_Generic_Instance (E) then
536 if Has_Referencer
537 (Declarations (D), Outer => False)
538 then
539 return True;
540 end if;
541 end if;
543 -- Processing for package specs, recurse into declarations.
544 -- Again we skip this for the case of generic instances.
546 elsif K = N_Package_Declaration then
547 S := Specification (D);
549 if not Is_Generic_Unit (Defining_Entity (S)) then
550 if Has_Referencer
551 (Private_Declarations (S), Outer => False)
552 then
553 return True;
554 elsif Has_Referencer
555 (Visible_Declarations (S), Outer => False)
556 then
557 return True;
558 end if;
559 end if;
561 -- Objects and exceptions need not be public if we have
562 -- not encountered a referencer so far. We only reset
563 -- the flag for outer level entities that are not
564 -- imported/exported, and which have no interface name.
566 elsif K = N_Object_Declaration
567 or else K = N_Exception_Declaration
568 or else K = N_Subprogram_Declaration
569 then
570 E := Defining_Entity (D);
572 if Outer
573 and then not Is_Imported (E)
574 and then not Is_Exported (E)
575 and then No (Interface_Name (E))
576 then
577 Set_Is_Public (E, False);
578 end if;
579 end if;
581 Prev (D);
582 end loop;
584 return False;
585 end Has_Referencer;
587 -- Start of processing for Make_Non_Public_Where_Possible
589 begin
590 declare
591 Discard : Boolean;
592 pragma Warnings (Off, Discard);
594 begin
595 Discard := Has_Referencer (Declarations (N), Outer => True);
596 end;
597 end Make_Non_Public_Where_Possible;
598 end if;
600 -- If expander is not active, then here is where we turn off the
601 -- In_Package_Body flag, otherwise it is turned off at the end of
602 -- the corresponding expansion routine. If this is an instance body,
603 -- we need to qualify names of local entities, because the body may
604 -- have been compiled as a preliminary to another instantiation.
606 if not Expander_Active then
607 Set_In_Package_Body (Spec_Id, False);
609 if Is_Generic_Instance (Spec_Id)
610 and then Operating_Mode = Generate_Code
611 then
612 Qualify_Entity_Names (N);
613 end if;
614 end if;
615 end Analyze_Package_Body;
617 ---------------------------------
618 -- Analyze_Package_Declaration --
619 ---------------------------------
621 procedure Analyze_Package_Declaration (N : Node_Id) is
622 Id : constant Node_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
623 PF : Boolean;
625 begin
626 Generate_Definition (Id);
627 Enter_Name (Id);
628 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Package);
629 Set_Etype (Id, Standard_Void_Type);
631 New_Scope (Id);
633 PF := Is_Pure (Enclosing_Lib_Unit_Entity);
634 Set_Is_Pure (Id, PF);
636 Set_Categorization_From_Pragmas (N);
638 if Debug_Flag_C then
639 Write_Str ("==== Compiling package spec ");
640 Write_Name (Chars (Id));
641 Write_Str (" from ");
642 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
643 Write_Eol;
644 end if;
646 Analyze (Specification (N));
647 Validate_Categorization_Dependency (N, Id);
648 End_Package_Scope (Id);
650 -- For a compilation unit, indicate whether it needs a body, and
651 -- whether elaboration warnings may be meaningful on it.
653 if Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
654 Set_Body_Required (Parent (N), Unit_Requires_Body (Id));
656 if not Body_Required (Parent (N)) then
657 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Id);
658 end if;
660 Validate_RT_RAT_Component (N);
661 end if;
662 end Analyze_Package_Declaration;
664 -----------------------------------
665 -- Analyze_Package_Specification --
666 -----------------------------------
668 -- Note that this code is shared for the analysis of generic package
669 -- specs (see Sem_Ch12.Analyze_Generic_Package_Declaration for details).
671 procedure Analyze_Package_Specification (N : Node_Id) is
672 Id : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
673 Orig_Decl : constant Node_Id := Original_Node (Parent (N));
674 Vis_Decls : constant List_Id := Visible_Declarations (N);
675 Priv_Decls : constant List_Id := Private_Declarations (N);
676 E : Entity_Id;
677 L : Entity_Id;
678 Public_Child : Boolean;
680 procedure Clear_Constants (Id : Entity_Id; FE : Entity_Id);
681 -- Clears constant indications (Never_Set_In_Source, Constant_Value,
682 -- and Is_True_Constant) on all variables that are entities of Id,
683 -- and on the chain whose first element is FE. A recursive call is
684 -- made for all packages and generic packages.
686 procedure Generate_Parent_References;
687 -- For a child unit, generate references to parent units, for
688 -- GPS navigation purposes.
690 function Is_Public_Child (Child, Unit : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
691 -- Child and Unit are entities of compilation units. True if Child
692 -- is a public child of Parent as defined in 10.1.1
694 ---------------------
695 -- Clear_Constants --
696 ---------------------
698 procedure Clear_Constants (Id : Entity_Id; FE : Entity_Id) is
699 E : Entity_Id;
701 begin
702 -- Ignore package renamings, not interesting and they can
703 -- cause self referential loops in the code below.
705 if Nkind (Parent (Id)) = N_Package_Renaming_Declaration then
706 return;
707 end if;
709 -- Note: in the loop below, the check for Next_Entity pointing
710 -- back to the package entity seems very odd, but it is needed,
711 -- because this kind of unexpected circularity does occur ???
713 E := FE;
714 while Present (E) and then E /= Id loop
715 if Ekind (E) = E_Variable then
716 Set_Never_Set_In_Source (E, False);
717 Set_Is_True_Constant (E, False);
718 Set_Current_Value (E, Empty);
719 Set_Is_Known_Non_Null (E, False);
721 elsif Ekind (E) = E_Package
722 or else
723 Ekind (E) = E_Generic_Package
724 then
725 Clear_Constants (E, First_Entity (E));
726 Clear_Constants (E, First_Private_Entity (E));
727 end if;
729 Next_Entity (E);
730 end loop;
731 end Clear_Constants;
733 --------------------------------
734 -- Generate_Parent_References --
735 --------------------------------
737 procedure Generate_Parent_References is
738 Decl : constant Node_Id := Parent (N);
740 begin
741 if Id = Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit)
742 or else Parent (Decl) = Library_Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit))
743 then
744 Generate_Reference (Id, Scope (Id), 'k', False);
746 elsif Nkind (Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit))) /= N_Subprogram_Body
747 and then Nkind (Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit))) /= N_Subunit
748 then
749 -- If current unit is an ancestor of main unit, generate
750 -- a reference to its own parent.
752 declare
753 U : Node_Id;
754 Main_Spec : Node_Id := Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit));
756 begin
757 if Nkind (Main_Spec) = N_Package_Body then
758 Main_Spec := Unit (Library_Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit)));
759 end if;
761 U := Parent_Spec (Main_Spec);
762 while Present (U) loop
763 if U = Parent (Decl) then
764 Generate_Reference (Id, Scope (Id), 'k', False);
765 exit;
767 elsif Nkind (Unit (U)) = N_Package_Body then
768 exit;
770 else
771 U := Parent_Spec (Unit (U));
772 end if;
773 end loop;
774 end;
775 end if;
776 end Generate_Parent_References;
778 ---------------------
779 -- Is_Public_Child --
780 ---------------------
782 function Is_Public_Child (Child, Unit : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
783 begin
784 if not Is_Private_Descendant (Child) then
785 return True;
786 else
787 if Child = Unit then
788 return not Private_Present (
789 Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Child)));
790 else
791 return Is_Public_Child (Scope (Child), Unit);
792 end if;
793 end if;
794 end Is_Public_Child;
796 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Package_Specification
798 begin
799 if Present (Vis_Decls) then
800 Analyze_Declarations (Vis_Decls);
801 end if;
803 -- Verify that incomplete types have received full declarations.
805 E := First_Entity (Id);
806 while Present (E) loop
807 if Ekind (E) = E_Incomplete_Type
808 and then No (Full_View (E))
809 then
810 Error_Msg_N ("no declaration in visible part for incomplete}", E);
811 end if;
813 Next_Entity (E);
814 end loop;
816 if Is_Remote_Call_Interface (Id)
817 and then Nkind (Parent (Parent (N))) = N_Compilation_Unit
818 then
819 Validate_RCI_Declarations (Id);
820 end if;
822 -- Save global references in the visible declarations, before
823 -- installing private declarations of parent unit if there is one,
824 -- because the privacy status of types defined in the parent will
825 -- change. This is only relevant for generic child units, but is
826 -- done in all cases for uniformity.
828 if Ekind (Id) = E_Generic_Package
829 and then Nkind (Orig_Decl) = N_Generic_Package_Declaration
830 then
831 declare
832 Orig_Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (Orig_Decl);
833 Save_Priv : constant List_Id := Private_Declarations (Orig_Spec);
835 begin
836 Set_Private_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Empty_List);
837 Save_Global_References (Orig_Decl);
838 Set_Private_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Save_Priv);
839 end;
840 end if;
842 -- If package is a public child unit, then make the private
843 -- declarations of the parent visible.
845 Public_Child := False;
847 if Present (Parent_Spec (Parent (N))) then
848 Generate_Parent_References;
850 declare
851 Par : Entity_Id := Id;
852 Pack_Decl : Node_Id;
854 begin
855 while Scope (Par) /= Standard_Standard
856 and then Is_Public_Child (Id, Par)
857 loop
858 Public_Child := True;
859 Par := Scope (Par);
860 Install_Private_Declarations (Par);
861 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Par);
862 Pack_Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Par);
863 Set_Use (Private_Declarations (Specification (Pack_Decl)));
864 end loop;
865 end;
866 end if;
868 if Is_Compilation_Unit (Id) then
869 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Id);
870 end if;
872 -- Analyze private part if present. The flag In_Private_Part is
873 -- reset in End_Package_Scope.
875 L := Last_Entity (Id);
877 if Present (Priv_Decls) then
878 Set_In_Private_Part (Id);
880 -- Upon entering a public child's private part, it may be
881 -- necessary to declare subprograms that were derived in
882 -- the package visible part but not yet made visible.
884 if Public_Child then
885 Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id);
886 end if;
888 Analyze_Declarations (Priv_Decls);
890 -- The first private entity is the immediate follower of the last
891 -- visible entity, if there was one.
893 if Present (L) then
894 Set_First_Private_Entity (Id, Next_Entity (L));
895 else
896 Set_First_Private_Entity (Id, First_Entity (Id));
897 end if;
899 -- There may be inherited private subprograms that need to be
900 -- declared, even in the absence of an explicit private part.
901 -- If there are any public declarations in the package and
902 -- the package is a public child unit, then an implicit private
903 -- part is assumed.
905 elsif Present (L) and then Public_Child then
906 Set_In_Private_Part (Id);
907 Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id);
908 Set_First_Private_Entity (Id, Next_Entity (L));
909 end if;
911 -- Check rule of 3.6(11), which in general requires
912 -- waiting till all full types have been seen.
914 E := First_Entity (Id);
915 while Present (E) loop
916 if Ekind (E) = E_Record_Type or else Ekind (E) = E_Array_Type then
917 Check_Aliased_Component_Types (E);
918 end if;
920 Next_Entity (E);
921 end loop;
923 if Ekind (Id) = E_Generic_Package
924 and then Nkind (Orig_Decl) = N_Generic_Package_Declaration
925 and then Present (Priv_Decls)
926 then
927 -- Save global references in private declarations, ignoring the
928 -- visible declarations that were processed earlier.
930 declare
931 Orig_Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (Orig_Decl);
932 Save_Vis : constant List_Id := Visible_Declarations (Orig_Spec);
933 Save_Form : constant List_Id :=
934 Generic_Formal_Declarations (Orig_Decl);
936 begin
937 Set_Visible_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Empty_List);
938 Set_Generic_Formal_Declarations (Orig_Decl, Empty_List);
939 Save_Global_References (Orig_Decl);
940 Set_Generic_Formal_Declarations (Orig_Decl, Save_Form);
941 Set_Visible_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Save_Vis);
942 end;
943 end if;
945 Process_End_Label (N, 'e', Id);
947 -- For the case of a library level package, we must go through all
948 -- the entities clearing the indications that the value may be
949 -- constant and not modified. Why? Because any client of this
950 -- package may modify these values freely from anywhere. This
951 -- also applies to any nested packages or generic packages.
953 -- For now we unconditionally clear constants for packages that
954 -- are instances of generic packages. The reason is that we do not
955 -- have the body yet, and we otherwise think things are unreferenced
956 -- when they are not. This should be fixed sometime (the effect is
957 -- not terrible, we just lose some warnings, and also some cases
958 -- of value propagation) ???
960 if Is_Library_Level_Entity (Id)
961 or else Is_Generic_Instance (Id)
962 then
963 Clear_Constants (Id, First_Entity (Id));
964 Clear_Constants (Id, First_Private_Entity (Id));
965 end if;
966 end Analyze_Package_Specification;
968 --------------------------------------
969 -- Analyze_Private_Type_Declaration --
970 --------------------------------------
972 procedure Analyze_Private_Type_Declaration (N : Node_Id) is
973 PF : constant Boolean := Is_Pure (Enclosing_Lib_Unit_Entity);
974 Id : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Identifier (N);
976 begin
977 Generate_Definition (Id);
978 Set_Is_Pure (Id, PF);
979 Init_Size_Align (Id);
981 if (Ekind (Current_Scope) /= E_Package
982 and then Ekind (Current_Scope) /= E_Generic_Package)
983 or else In_Private_Part (Current_Scope)
984 then
985 Error_Msg_N ("invalid context for private declaration", N);
986 end if;
988 New_Private_Type (N, Id, N);
989 Set_Depends_On_Private (Id);
990 end Analyze_Private_Type_Declaration;
992 -------------------------------------------
993 -- Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms --
994 -------------------------------------------
996 procedure Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id : Entity_Id) is
997 E : Entity_Id;
998 Op_List : Elist_Id;
999 Op_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
1000 Op_Elmt_2 : Elmt_Id;
1001 Prim_Op : Entity_Id;
1002 New_Op : Entity_Id := Empty;
1003 Parent_Subp : Entity_Id;
1004 Found_Explicit : Boolean;
1005 Decl_Privates : Boolean;
1007 function Has_Overriding_Pragma (Subp : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
1008 -- Check whether a pragma Overriding has been provided for a primitive
1009 -- operation that is found to be overriding in the private part.
1011 function Is_Primitive_Of (T : Entity_Id; S : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
1012 -- Check whether an inherited subprogram is an operation of an
1013 -- untagged derived type.
1015 ---------------------------
1016 -- Has_Overriding_Pragma --
1017 ---------------------------
1019 function Has_Overriding_Pragma (Subp : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1020 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Subp);
1021 Prag : Node_Id;
1023 begin
1024 if No (Decl)
1025 or else Nkind (Decl) /= N_Subprogram_Declaration
1026 or else No (Next (Decl))
1027 then
1028 return False;
1030 else
1031 Prag := Next (Decl);
1033 while Present (Prag)
1034 and then Nkind (Prag) = N_Pragma
1035 loop
1036 if Chars (Prag) = Name_Overriding
1037 or else Chars (Prag) = Name_Optional_Overriding
1038 then
1039 return True;
1040 else
1041 Next (Prag);
1042 end if;
1043 end loop;
1044 end if;
1046 return False;
1047 end Has_Overriding_Pragma;
1049 ---------------------
1050 -- Is_Primitive_Of --
1051 ---------------------
1053 function Is_Primitive_Of (T : Entity_Id; S : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1054 Formal : Entity_Id;
1056 begin
1057 if Etype (S) = T then
1058 return True;
1060 else
1061 Formal := First_Formal (S);
1063 while Present (Formal) loop
1064 if Etype (Formal) = T then
1065 return True;
1066 end if;
1068 Next_Formal (Formal);
1069 end loop;
1071 return False;
1072 end if;
1073 end Is_Primitive_Of;
1075 -- Start of processing for Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms
1077 begin
1078 E := First_Entity (Id);
1079 while Present (E) loop
1081 -- If the entity is a nonprivate type extension whose parent
1082 -- type is declared in an open scope, then the type may have
1083 -- inherited operations that now need to be made visible.
1084 -- Ditto if the entity is a formal derived type in a child unit.
1086 if ((Is_Derived_Type (E) and then not Is_Private_Type (E))
1087 or else
1088 (Nkind (Parent (E)) = N_Private_Extension_Declaration
1089 and then Is_Generic_Type (E)))
1090 and then In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Etype (E)))
1091 and then E = Base_Type (E)
1092 then
1093 if Is_Tagged_Type (E) then
1094 Op_List := Primitive_Operations (E);
1095 New_Op := Empty;
1096 Decl_Privates := False;
1098 Op_Elmt := First_Elmt (Op_List);
1099 while Present (Op_Elmt) loop
1100 Prim_Op := Node (Op_Elmt);
1102 -- If the primitive operation is an implicit operation
1103 -- with an internal name whose parent operation has
1104 -- a normal name, then we now need to either declare the
1105 -- operation (i.e., make it visible), or replace it
1106 -- by an overriding operation if one exists.
1108 if Present (Alias (Prim_Op))
1109 and then not Comes_From_Source (Prim_Op)
1110 and then Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Prim_Op))
1111 and then not Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Alias (Prim_Op)))
1112 then
1113 Parent_Subp := Alias (Prim_Op);
1115 Found_Explicit := False;
1116 Op_Elmt_2 := Next_Elmt (Op_Elmt);
1117 while Present (Op_Elmt_2) loop
1118 if Chars (Node (Op_Elmt_2)) = Chars (Parent_Subp)
1119 and then Type_Conformant (Prim_Op, Node (Op_Elmt_2))
1120 then
1121 -- The private inherited operation has been
1122 -- overridden by an explicit subprogram, so
1123 -- change the private op's list element to
1124 -- designate the explicit so the explicit
1125 -- one will get the right dispatching slot.
1127 New_Op := Node (Op_Elmt_2);
1128 Replace_Elmt (Op_Elmt, New_Op);
1129 Remove_Elmt (Op_List, Op_Elmt_2);
1130 Found_Explicit := True;
1131 Decl_Privates := True;
1133 -- If explicit_overriding is in effect, check that
1134 -- the overriding operation is properly labelled.
1136 if Explicit_Overriding
1137 and then Comes_From_Source (New_Op)
1138 and then not Has_Overriding_Pragma (New_Op)
1139 then
1140 Error_Msg_NE
1141 ("Missing overriding pragma for&",
1142 New_Op, New_Op);
1143 end if;
1145 exit;
1146 end if;
1148 Next_Elmt (Op_Elmt_2);
1149 end loop;
1151 if not Found_Explicit then
1152 Derive_Subprogram
1153 (New_Op, Alias (Prim_Op), E, Etype (E));
1155 pragma Assert
1156 (Is_Dispatching_Operation (New_Op)
1157 and then Node (Last_Elmt (Op_List)) = New_Op);
1159 -- Substitute the new operation for the old one
1160 -- in the type's primitive operations list. Since
1161 -- the new operation was also just added to the end
1162 -- of list, the last element must be removed.
1164 -- (Question: is there a simpler way of declaring
1165 -- the operation, say by just replacing the name
1166 -- of the earlier operation, reentering it in the
1167 -- in the symbol table (how?), and marking it as
1168 -- private???)
1170 Replace_Elmt (Op_Elmt, New_Op);
1171 Remove_Last_Elmt (Op_List);
1172 Decl_Privates := True;
1173 end if;
1174 end if;
1176 Next_Elmt (Op_Elmt);
1177 end loop;
1179 -- The type's DT attributes need to be recalculated
1180 -- in the case where private dispatching operations
1181 -- have been added or overridden. Normally this action
1182 -- occurs during type freezing, but we force it here
1183 -- since the type may already have been frozen (e.g.,
1184 -- if the type's package has an empty private part).
1185 -- This can only be done if expansion is active, otherwise
1186 -- Tag may not be present.
1188 if Decl_Privates
1189 and then Expander_Active
1190 then
1191 Set_All_DT_Position (E);
1192 end if;
1194 else
1195 -- Non-tagged type, scan forward to locate
1196 -- inherited hidden operations.
1198 Prim_Op := Next_Entity (E);
1200 while Present (Prim_Op) loop
1201 if Is_Subprogram (Prim_Op)
1202 and then Present (Alias (Prim_Op))
1203 and then not Comes_From_Source (Prim_Op)
1204 and then Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Prim_Op))
1205 and then not Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Alias (Prim_Op)))
1206 and then Is_Primitive_Of (E, Prim_Op)
1207 then
1208 Derive_Subprogram (New_Op, Alias (Prim_Op), E, Etype (E));
1209 end if;
1211 Next_Entity (Prim_Op);
1212 end loop;
1213 end if;
1214 end if;
1216 Next_Entity (E);
1217 end loop;
1218 end Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms;
1220 -----------------------
1221 -- End_Package_Scope --
1222 -----------------------
1224 procedure End_Package_Scope (P : Entity_Id) is
1225 begin
1226 Uninstall_Declarations (P);
1227 Pop_Scope;
1228 end End_Package_Scope;
1230 ---------------------------
1231 -- Exchange_Declarations --
1232 ---------------------------
1234 procedure Exchange_Declarations (Id : Entity_Id) is
1235 Full_Id : constant Entity_Id := Full_View (Id);
1236 H1 : constant Entity_Id := Homonym (Id);
1237 Next1 : constant Entity_Id := Next_Entity (Id);
1238 H2 : Entity_Id;
1239 Next2 : Entity_Id;
1241 begin
1242 -- If missing full declaration for type, nothing to exchange
1244 if No (Full_Id) then
1245 return;
1246 end if;
1248 -- Otherwise complete the exchange, and preserve semantic links
1250 Next2 := Next_Entity (Full_Id);
1251 H2 := Homonym (Full_Id);
1253 -- Reset full declaration pointer to reflect the switched entities
1254 -- and readjust the next entity chains.
1256 Exchange_Entities (Id, Full_Id);
1258 Set_Next_Entity (Id, Next1);
1259 Set_Homonym (Id, H1);
1261 Set_Full_View (Full_Id, Id);
1262 Set_Next_Entity (Full_Id, Next2);
1263 Set_Homonym (Full_Id, H2);
1264 end Exchange_Declarations;
1266 ----------------------------
1267 -- Install_Package_Entity --
1268 ----------------------------
1270 procedure Install_Package_Entity (Id : Entity_Id) is
1271 begin
1272 if not Is_Internal (Id) then
1273 if Debug_Flag_E then
1274 Write_Str ("Install: ");
1275 Write_Name (Chars (Id));
1276 Write_Eol;
1277 end if;
1279 if not Is_Child_Unit (Id) then
1280 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id);
1281 end if;
1283 end if;
1284 end Install_Package_Entity;
1286 ----------------------------------
1287 -- Install_Private_Declarations --
1288 ----------------------------------
1290 procedure Install_Private_Declarations (P : Entity_Id) is
1291 Id : Entity_Id;
1292 Priv_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
1293 Priv : Entity_Id;
1294 Full : Entity_Id;
1296 begin
1297 -- First exchange declarations for private types, so that the
1298 -- full declaration is visible. For each private type, we check
1299 -- its Private_Dependents list and also exchange any subtypes of
1300 -- or derived types from it. Finally, if this is a Taft amendment
1301 -- type, the incomplete declaration is irrelevant, and we want to
1302 -- link the eventual full declaration with the original private
1303 -- one so we also skip the exchange.
1305 Id := First_Entity (P);
1306 while Present (Id) and then Id /= First_Private_Entity (P) loop
1308 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Id)
1309 and then Comes_From_Source (Full_View (Id))
1310 and then Present (Full_View (Id))
1311 and then Scope (Full_View (Id)) = Scope (Id)
1312 and then Ekind (Full_View (Id)) /= E_Incomplete_Type
1313 then
1314 -- If there is a use-type clause on the private type, set the
1315 -- full view accordingly.
1317 Set_In_Use (Full_View (Id), In_Use (Id));
1318 Full := Full_View (Id);
1320 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Full)
1321 and then Has_Private_Declaration (Full)
1322 and then Nkind (Parent (Full)) = N_Full_Type_Declaration
1323 and then In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Etype (Full)))
1324 and then In_Package_Body (Current_Scope)
1325 and then not Is_Private_Type (Etype (Full))
1326 then
1327 -- This is the completion of a private type by a derivation
1328 -- from another private type which is not private anymore. This
1329 -- can only happen in a package nested within a child package,
1330 -- when the parent type is defined in the parent unit. At this
1331 -- point the current type is not private either, and we have to
1332 -- install the underlying full view, which is now visible.
1334 if No (Full_View (Full))
1335 and then Present (Underlying_Full_View (Full))
1336 then
1337 Set_Full_View (Id, Underlying_Full_View (Full));
1338 Set_Underlying_Full_View (Full, Empty);
1339 Set_Is_Frozen (Full_View (Id));
1340 end if;
1341 end if;
1343 Priv_Elmt := First_Elmt (Private_Dependents (Id));
1345 Exchange_Declarations (Id);
1346 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id);
1348 while Present (Priv_Elmt) loop
1349 Priv := Node (Priv_Elmt);
1351 -- Before the exchange, verify that the presence of the
1352 -- Full_View field. It will be empty if the entity
1353 -- has already been installed due to a previous call.
1355 if Present (Full_View (Priv))
1356 and then Is_Visible_Dependent (Priv)
1357 then
1359 -- For each subtype that is swapped, we also swap the
1360 -- reference to it in Private_Dependents, to allow access
1361 -- to it when we swap them out in End_Package_Scope.
1363 Replace_Elmt (Priv_Elmt, Full_View (Priv));
1364 Exchange_Declarations (Priv);
1365 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible
1366 (Priv, In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Priv)));
1367 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible
1368 (Priv, Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Node (Priv_Elmt)));
1369 end if;
1371 Next_Elmt (Priv_Elmt);
1372 end loop;
1373 end if;
1375 Next_Entity (Id);
1376 end loop;
1378 -- Next make other declarations in the private part visible as well.
1380 Id := First_Private_Entity (P);
1382 while Present (Id) loop
1383 Install_Package_Entity (Id);
1384 Next_Entity (Id);
1385 end loop;
1387 -- Indicate that the private part is currently visible, so it can be
1388 -- properly reset on exit.
1390 Set_In_Private_Part (P);
1391 end Install_Private_Declarations;
1393 ----------------------------------
1394 -- Install_Visible_Declarations --
1395 ----------------------------------
1397 procedure Install_Visible_Declarations (P : Entity_Id) is
1398 Id : Entity_Id;
1400 begin
1401 Id := First_Entity (P);
1403 while Present (Id) and then Id /= First_Private_Entity (P) loop
1404 Install_Package_Entity (Id);
1405 Next_Entity (Id);
1406 end loop;
1407 end Install_Visible_Declarations;
1409 --------------------------
1410 -- Is_Private_Base_Type --
1411 --------------------------
1413 function Is_Private_Base_Type (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1414 begin
1415 return Ekind (E) = E_Private_Type
1416 or else Ekind (E) = E_Limited_Private_Type
1417 or else Ekind (E) = E_Record_Type_With_Private;
1418 end Is_Private_Base_Type;
1420 --------------------------
1421 -- Is_Visible_Dependent --
1422 --------------------------
1424 function Is_Visible_Dependent (Dep : Entity_Id) return Boolean
1426 S : constant Entity_Id := Scope (Dep);
1428 begin
1429 -- Renamings created for actual types have the visibility of the
1430 -- actual.
1432 if Ekind (S) = E_Package
1433 and then Is_Generic_Instance (S)
1434 and then (Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Dep)
1435 or else Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Full_View (Dep)))
1436 then
1437 return True;
1439 elsif not (Is_Derived_Type (Dep))
1440 and then Is_Derived_Type (Full_View (Dep))
1441 then
1442 -- When instantiating a package body, the scope stack is empty,
1443 -- so check instead whether the dependent type is defined in
1444 -- the same scope as the instance itself.
1446 return In_Open_Scopes (S)
1447 or else (Is_Generic_Instance (Current_Scope)
1448 and then Scope (Dep) = Scope (Current_Scope));
1449 else
1450 return True;
1451 end if;
1452 end Is_Visible_Dependent;
1454 ----------------------------
1455 -- May_Need_Implicit_Body --
1456 ----------------------------
1458 procedure May_Need_Implicit_Body (E : Entity_Id) is
1459 P : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (E);
1460 S : constant Node_Id := Parent (P);
1461 B : Node_Id;
1462 Decls : List_Id;
1464 begin
1465 if not Has_Completion (E)
1466 and then Nkind (P) = N_Package_Declaration
1467 and then Present (Activation_Chain_Entity (P))
1468 then
1469 B :=
1470 Make_Package_Body (Sloc (E),
1471 Defining_Unit_Name => Make_Defining_Identifier (Sloc (E),
1472 Chars => Chars (E)),
1473 Declarations => New_List);
1475 if Nkind (S) = N_Package_Specification then
1476 if Present (Private_Declarations (S)) then
1477 Decls := Private_Declarations (S);
1478 else
1479 Decls := Visible_Declarations (S);
1480 end if;
1481 else
1482 Decls := Declarations (S);
1483 end if;
1485 Append (B, Decls);
1486 Analyze (B);
1487 end if;
1488 end May_Need_Implicit_Body;
1490 ----------------------
1491 -- New_Private_Type --
1492 ----------------------
1494 procedure New_Private_Type (N : Node_Id; Id : Entity_Id; Def : Node_Id) is
1495 begin
1496 Enter_Name (Id);
1498 if Limited_Present (Def) then
1499 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Limited_Private_Type);
1500 else
1501 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Private_Type);
1502 end if;
1504 Set_Etype (Id, Id);
1505 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Id);
1506 Set_Is_First_Subtype (Id);
1507 Init_Size_Align (Id);
1509 Set_Is_Constrained (Id,
1510 No (Discriminant_Specifications (N))
1511 and then not Unknown_Discriminants_Present (N));
1513 -- Set tagged flag before processing discriminants, to catch
1514 -- illegal usage.
1516 Set_Is_Tagged_Type (Id, Tagged_Present (Def));
1518 Set_Discriminant_Constraint (Id, No_Elist);
1519 Set_Stored_Constraint (Id, No_Elist);
1521 if Present (Discriminant_Specifications (N)) then
1522 New_Scope (Id);
1523 Process_Discriminants (N);
1524 End_Scope;
1526 elsif Unknown_Discriminants_Present (N) then
1527 Set_Has_Unknown_Discriminants (Id);
1528 end if;
1530 Set_Private_Dependents (Id, New_Elmt_List);
1532 if Tagged_Present (Def) then
1533 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Record_Type_With_Private);
1534 Make_Class_Wide_Type (Id);
1535 Set_Primitive_Operations (Id, New_Elmt_List);
1536 Set_Is_Abstract (Id, Abstract_Present (Def));
1537 Set_Is_Limited_Record (Id, Limited_Present (Def));
1538 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Id, True);
1540 elsif Abstract_Present (Def) then
1541 Error_Msg_N ("only a tagged type can be abstract", N);
1542 end if;
1543 end New_Private_Type;
1545 ----------------------------
1546 -- Uninstall_Declarations --
1547 ----------------------------
1549 procedure Uninstall_Declarations (P : Entity_Id) is
1550 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (P);
1551 Id : Entity_Id;
1552 Full : Entity_Id;
1553 Priv_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
1554 Priv_Sub : Entity_Id;
1556 procedure Preserve_Full_Attributes (Priv, Full : Entity_Id);
1557 -- Copy to the private declaration the attributes of the full view
1558 -- that need to be available for the partial view also.
1560 function Type_In_Use (T : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
1561 -- Check whether type or base type appear in an active use_type clause.
1563 ------------------------------
1564 -- Preserve_Full_Attributes --
1565 ------------------------------
1567 procedure Preserve_Full_Attributes (Priv, Full : Entity_Id) is
1568 Priv_Is_Base_Type : constant Boolean := Priv = Base_Type (Priv);
1570 begin
1571 Set_Size_Info (Priv, (Full));
1572 Set_RM_Size (Priv, RM_Size (Full));
1573 Set_Size_Known_At_Compile_Time (Priv, Size_Known_At_Compile_Time
1574 (Full));
1575 Set_Is_Volatile (Priv, Is_Volatile (Full));
1576 Set_Treat_As_Volatile (Priv, Treat_As_Volatile (Full));
1578 if Referenced (Full) then
1579 Set_Referenced (Priv);
1580 end if;
1582 if Priv_Is_Base_Type then
1583 Set_Is_Controlled (Priv, Is_Controlled (Base_Type (Full)));
1584 Set_Finalize_Storage_Only (Priv, Finalize_Storage_Only
1585 (Base_Type (Full)));
1586 Set_Has_Task (Priv, Has_Task (Base_Type (Full)));
1587 Set_Has_Controlled_Component (Priv, Has_Controlled_Component
1588 (Base_Type (Full)));
1589 end if;
1591 Set_Freeze_Node (Priv, Freeze_Node (Full));
1593 if Is_Tagged_Type (Priv)
1594 and then Is_Tagged_Type (Full)
1595 and then not Error_Posted (Full)
1596 then
1597 if Priv_Is_Base_Type then
1598 Set_Access_Disp_Table (Priv, Access_Disp_Table
1599 (Base_Type (Full)));
1600 end if;
1602 Set_First_Entity (Priv, First_Entity (Full));
1603 Set_Last_Entity (Priv, Last_Entity (Full));
1604 Set_Has_Discriminants (Priv, Has_Discriminants (Full));
1605 end if;
1606 end Preserve_Full_Attributes;
1608 -----------------
1609 -- Type_In_Use --
1610 -----------------
1612 function Type_In_Use (T : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1613 begin
1614 return Scope (Base_Type (T)) = P
1615 and then (In_Use (T) or else In_Use (Base_Type (T)));
1616 end Type_In_Use;
1618 -- Start of processing for Uninstall_Declarations
1620 begin
1621 Id := First_Entity (P);
1623 while Present (Id) and then Id /= First_Private_Entity (P) loop
1624 if Debug_Flag_E then
1625 Write_Str ("unlinking visible entity ");
1626 Write_Int (Int (Id));
1627 Write_Eol;
1628 end if;
1630 -- On exit from the package scope, we must preserve the visibility
1631 -- established by use clauses in the current scope. Two cases:
1633 -- a) If the entity is an operator, it may be a primitive operator of
1634 -- a type for which there is a visible use-type clause.
1636 -- b) for other entities, their use-visibility is determined by a
1637 -- visible use clause for the package itself. For a generic instance,
1638 -- the instantiation of the formals appears in the visible part,
1639 -- but the formals are private and remain so.
1641 if Ekind (Id) = E_Function
1642 and then Is_Operator_Symbol_Name (Chars (Id))
1643 and then not Is_Hidden (Id)
1644 and then not Error_Posted (Id)
1645 then
1646 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id,
1647 In_Use (P)
1648 or else Type_In_Use (Etype (Id))
1649 or else Type_In_Use (Etype (First_Formal (Id)))
1650 or else (Present (Next_Formal (First_Formal (Id)))
1651 and then
1652 Type_In_Use
1653 (Etype (Next_Formal (First_Formal (Id))))));
1654 else
1655 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id,
1656 In_Use (P) and not Is_Hidden (Id));
1657 end if;
1659 -- Local entities are not immediately visible outside of the package.
1661 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id, False);
1663 -- If this is a private type with a full view (for example a local
1664 -- subtype of a private type declared elsewhere), ensure that the
1665 -- full view is also removed from visibility: it may be exposed when
1666 -- swapping views in an instantiation.
1668 if Is_Type (Id)
1669 and then Present (Full_View (Id))
1670 then
1671 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Full_View (Id), False);
1672 end if;
1674 if Is_Tagged_Type (Id) and then Ekind (Id) = E_Record_Type then
1675 Check_Abstract_Overriding (Id);
1676 end if;
1678 if (Ekind (Id) = E_Private_Type
1679 or else Ekind (Id) = E_Limited_Private_Type)
1680 and then No (Full_View (Id))
1681 and then not Is_Generic_Type (Id)
1682 and then not Is_Derived_Type (Id)
1683 then
1684 Error_Msg_N ("missing full declaration for private type&", Id);
1686 elsif Ekind (Id) = E_Record_Type_With_Private
1687 and then not Is_Generic_Type (Id)
1688 and then No (Full_View (Id))
1689 then
1690 if Nkind (Parent (Id)) = N_Private_Type_Declaration then
1691 Error_Msg_N ("missing full declaration for private type&", Id);
1692 else
1693 Error_Msg_N
1694 ("missing full declaration for private extension", Id);
1695 end if;
1697 elsif Ekind (Id) = E_Constant
1698 and then No (Constant_Value (Id))
1699 and then No (Full_View (Id))
1700 and then not Is_Imported (Id)
1701 and then (Nkind (Parent (Id)) /= N_Object_Declaration
1702 or else not No_Initialization (Parent (Id)))
1703 then
1704 if not Has_Private_Declaration (Etype (Id)) then
1706 -- We assume that the user did not not intend a deferred
1707 -- constant declaration, and the expression is just missing.
1709 Error_Msg_N
1710 ("constant declaration requires initialization expression",
1711 Parent (Id));
1713 if Is_Limited_Type (Etype (Id)) then
1714 Error_Msg_N
1715 ("\else remove keyword CONSTANT from declaration",
1716 Parent (Id));
1717 end if;
1719 else
1720 Error_Msg_N
1721 ("missing full declaration for deferred constant ('R'M 7.4)",
1722 Id);
1724 if Is_Limited_Type (Etype (Id)) then
1725 Error_Msg_N
1726 ("\else remove keyword CONSTANT from declaration",
1727 Parent (Id));
1728 end if;
1729 end if;
1730 end if;
1732 Next_Entity (Id);
1733 end loop;
1735 -- If the specification was installed as the parent of a public child
1736 -- unit, the private declarations were not installed, and there is
1737 -- nothing to do.
1739 if not In_Private_Part (P) then
1740 return;
1741 else
1742 Set_In_Private_Part (P, False);
1743 end if;
1745 -- Make private entities invisible and exchange full and private
1746 -- declarations for private types.
1748 while Present (Id) loop
1749 if Debug_Flag_E then
1750 Write_Str ("unlinking private entity ");
1751 Write_Int (Int (Id));
1752 Write_Eol;
1753 end if;
1755 if Is_Tagged_Type (Id) and then Ekind (Id) = E_Record_Type then
1756 Check_Abstract_Overriding (Id);
1757 end if;
1759 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id, False);
1761 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Id)
1762 and then Present (Full_View (Id))
1763 then
1764 Full := Full_View (Id);
1766 -- If the partial view is not declared in the visible part
1767 -- of the package (as is the case when it is a type derived
1768 -- from some other private type in the private part of the
1769 -- current package), no exchange takes place.
1771 if No (Parent (Id))
1772 or else List_Containing (Parent (Id))
1773 /= Visible_Declarations (Specification (Decl))
1774 then
1775 goto Next_Id;
1776 end if;
1778 -- The entry in the private part points to the full declaration,
1779 -- which is currently visible. Exchange them so only the private
1780 -- type declaration remains accessible, and link private and
1781 -- full declaration in the opposite direction. Before the actual
1782 -- exchange, we copy back attributes of the full view that
1783 -- must be available to the partial view too.
1785 Preserve_Full_Attributes (Id, Full);
1787 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id, In_Use (P));
1789 if Is_Indefinite_Subtype (Full)
1790 and then not Is_Indefinite_Subtype (Id)
1791 then
1792 Error_Msg_N
1793 ("full view of type must be definite subtype", Full);
1794 end if;
1796 Priv_Elmt := First_Elmt (Private_Dependents (Id));
1797 Exchange_Declarations (Id);
1799 -- Swap out the subtypes and derived types of Id that were
1800 -- compiled in this scope, or installed previously by
1801 -- Install_Private_Declarations.
1802 -- Before we do the swap, we verify the presence of the
1803 -- Full_View field which may be empty due to a swap by
1804 -- a previous call to End_Package_Scope (e.g. from the
1805 -- freezing mechanism).
1807 while Present (Priv_Elmt) loop
1808 Priv_Sub := Node (Priv_Elmt);
1810 if Present (Full_View (Priv_Sub)) then
1812 if Scope (Priv_Sub) = P
1813 or else not In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Priv_Sub))
1814 then
1815 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Priv_Sub, False);
1816 end if;
1818 if Is_Visible_Dependent (Priv_Sub) then
1819 Preserve_Full_Attributes
1820 (Priv_Sub, Full_View (Priv_Sub));
1821 Replace_Elmt (Priv_Elmt, Full_View (Priv_Sub));
1822 Exchange_Declarations (Priv_Sub);
1823 end if;
1824 end if;
1826 Next_Elmt (Priv_Elmt);
1827 end loop;
1829 elsif Ekind (Id) = E_Incomplete_Type
1830 and then No (Full_View (Id))
1831 then
1832 -- Mark Taft amendment types
1834 Set_Has_Completion_In_Body (Id);
1836 elsif not Is_Child_Unit (Id)
1837 and then (not Is_Private_Type (Id)
1838 or else No (Full_View (Id)))
1839 then
1840 Set_Is_Hidden (Id);
1841 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id, False);
1842 end if;
1844 <<Next_Id>>
1845 Next_Entity (Id);
1846 end loop;
1847 end Uninstall_Declarations;
1849 ------------------------
1850 -- Unit_Requires_Body --
1851 ------------------------
1853 function Unit_Requires_Body (P : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1854 E : Entity_Id;
1856 begin
1857 -- Imported entity never requires body. Right now, only
1858 -- subprograms can be imported, but perhaps in the future
1859 -- we will allow import of packages.
1861 if Is_Imported (P) then
1862 return False;
1864 -- Body required if library package with pragma Elaborate_Body
1866 elsif Has_Pragma_Elaborate_Body (P) then
1867 return True;
1869 -- Body required if subprogram
1871 elsif Is_Subprogram (P) or else Is_Generic_Subprogram (P) then
1872 return True;
1874 -- Treat a block as requiring a body
1876 elsif Ekind (P) = E_Block then
1877 return True;
1879 elsif Ekind (P) = E_Package
1880 and then Nkind (Parent (P)) = N_Package_Specification
1881 and then Present (Generic_Parent (Parent (P)))
1882 then
1883 declare
1884 G_P : constant Entity_Id := Generic_Parent (Parent (P));
1886 begin
1887 if Has_Pragma_Elaborate_Body (G_P) then
1888 return True;
1889 end if;
1890 end;
1891 end if;
1893 -- Otherwise search entity chain for entity requiring completion.
1895 E := First_Entity (P);
1896 while Present (E) loop
1898 -- Always ignore child units. Child units get added to the entity
1899 -- list of a parent unit, but are not original entities of the
1900 -- parent, and so do not affect whether the parent needs a body.
1902 if Is_Child_Unit (E) then
1903 null;
1905 -- Otherwise test to see if entity requires a completion
1907 elsif (Is_Overloadable (E)
1908 and then Ekind (E) /= E_Enumeration_Literal
1909 and then Ekind (E) /= E_Operator
1910 and then not Is_Abstract (E)
1911 and then not Has_Completion (E))
1913 or else
1914 (Ekind (E) = E_Package
1915 and then E /= P
1916 and then not Has_Completion (E)
1917 and then Unit_Requires_Body (E))
1919 or else
1920 (Ekind (E) = E_Incomplete_Type and then No (Full_View (E)))
1922 or else
1923 ((Ekind (E) = E_Task_Type or else
1924 Ekind (E) = E_Protected_Type)
1925 and then not Has_Completion (E))
1927 or else
1928 (Ekind (E) = E_Generic_Package and then E /= P
1929 and then not Has_Completion (E)
1930 and then Unit_Requires_Body (E))
1932 or else
1933 (Is_Generic_Subprogram (E)
1934 and then not Has_Completion (E))
1936 then
1937 return True;
1939 -- Entity that does not require completion
1941 else
1942 null;
1943 end if;
1945 Next_Entity (E);
1946 end loop;
1948 return False;
1949 end Unit_Requires_Body;
1951 end Sem_Ch7;