2010-02-22 Paul Thomas <pault@gcc.gnu.org>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / dce.c
blob855bef32237bc7511c9214297b9aa583c80b9cdd
1 /* RTL dead code elimination.
2 Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "hashtab.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "rtl.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "regs.h"
28 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
29 #include "flags.h"
30 #include "except.h"
31 #include "df.h"
32 #include "cselib.h"
33 #include "dce.h"
34 #include "timevar.h"
35 #include "tree-pass.h"
36 #include "dbgcnt.h"
37 #include "tm_p.h"
40 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
41 Core mark/delete routines
42 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
44 /* True if we are invoked while the df engine is running; in this case,
45 we don't want to reenter it. */
46 static bool df_in_progress = false;
48 /* Instructions that have been marked but whose dependencies have not
49 yet been processed. */
50 static VEC(rtx,heap) *worklist;
52 /* Bitmap of instructions marked as needed indexed by INSN_UID. */
53 static sbitmap marked;
55 /* Bitmap obstacks used for block processing by the fast algorithm. */
56 static bitmap_obstack dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack;
57 static bitmap_obstack dce_tmp_bitmap_obstack;
59 static bool find_call_stack_args (rtx, bool, bool, bitmap);
61 /* A subroutine for which BODY is part of the instruction being tested;
62 either the top-level pattern, or an element of a PARALLEL. The
63 instruction is known not to be a bare USE or CLOBBER. */
65 static bool
66 deletable_insn_p_1 (rtx body)
68 switch (GET_CODE (body))
70 case PREFETCH:
71 case TRAP_IF:
72 /* The UNSPEC case was added here because the ia-64 claims that
73 USEs do not work after reload and generates UNSPECS rather
74 than USEs. Since dce is run after reload we need to avoid
75 deleting these even if they are dead. If it turns out that
76 USEs really do work after reload, the ia-64 should be
77 changed, and the UNSPEC case can be removed. */
78 case UNSPEC:
79 return false;
81 default:
82 return !volatile_refs_p (body);
87 /* Return true if INSN is a normal instruction that can be deleted by
88 the DCE pass. */
90 static bool
91 deletable_insn_p (rtx insn, bool fast, bitmap arg_stores)
93 rtx body, x;
94 int i;
96 /* Don't delete jumps, notes and the like. */
97 if (!NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn))
98 return false;
100 /* Don't delete insns that can throw. */
101 if (!insn_nothrow_p (insn))
102 return false;
104 if (CALL_P (insn)
105 /* We cannot delete calls inside of the recursive dce because
106 this may cause basic blocks to be deleted and this messes up
107 the rest of the stack of optimization passes. */
108 && (!df_in_progress)
109 /* We cannot delete pure or const sibling calls because it is
110 hard to see the result. */
111 && (!SIBLING_CALL_P (insn))
112 /* We can delete dead const or pure calls as long as they do not
113 infinite loop. */
114 && (RTL_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn)
115 && !RTL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn)))
116 return find_call_stack_args (insn, false, fast, arg_stores);
118 body = PATTERN (insn);
119 switch (GET_CODE (body))
121 case USE:
122 case VAR_LOCATION:
123 return false;
125 case CLOBBER:
126 if (fast)
128 /* A CLOBBER of a dead pseudo register serves no purpose.
129 That is not necessarily true for hard registers until
130 after reload. */
131 x = XEXP (body, 0);
132 return REG_P (x) && (!HARD_REGISTER_P (x) || reload_completed);
134 else
135 /* Because of the way that use-def chains are built, it is not
136 possible to tell if the clobber is dead because it can
137 never be the target of a use-def chain. */
138 return false;
140 case PARALLEL:
141 for (i = XVECLEN (body, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
142 if (!deletable_insn_p_1 (XVECEXP (body, 0, i)))
143 return false;
144 return true;
146 default:
147 return deletable_insn_p_1 (body);
152 /* Return true if INSN has been marked as needed. */
154 static inline int
155 marked_insn_p (rtx insn)
157 /* Artificial defs are always needed and they do not have an insn.
158 We should never see them here. */
159 gcc_assert (insn);
160 return TEST_BIT (marked, INSN_UID (insn));
164 /* If INSN has not yet been marked as needed, mark it now, and add it to
165 the worklist. */
167 static void
168 mark_insn (rtx insn, bool fast)
170 if (!marked_insn_p (insn))
172 if (!fast)
173 VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, worklist, insn);
174 SET_BIT (marked, INSN_UID (insn));
175 if (dump_file)
176 fprintf (dump_file, " Adding insn %d to worklist\n", INSN_UID (insn));
177 if (CALL_P (insn)
178 && !df_in_progress
179 && !SIBLING_CALL_P (insn)
180 && (RTL_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn)
181 && !RTL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn)))
182 find_call_stack_args (insn, true, fast, NULL);
187 /* A note_stores callback used by mark_nonreg_stores. DATA is the
188 instruction containing DEST. */
190 static void
191 mark_nonreg_stores_1 (rtx dest, const_rtx pattern, void *data)
193 if (GET_CODE (pattern) != CLOBBER && !REG_P (dest))
194 mark_insn ((rtx) data, true);
198 /* A note_stores callback used by mark_nonreg_stores. DATA is the
199 instruction containing DEST. */
201 static void
202 mark_nonreg_stores_2 (rtx dest, const_rtx pattern, void *data)
204 if (GET_CODE (pattern) != CLOBBER && !REG_P (dest))
205 mark_insn ((rtx) data, false);
209 /* Mark INSN if BODY stores to a non-register destination. */
211 static void
212 mark_nonreg_stores (rtx body, rtx insn, bool fast)
214 if (fast)
215 note_stores (body, mark_nonreg_stores_1, insn);
216 else
217 note_stores (body, mark_nonreg_stores_2, insn);
221 /* Try to find all stack stores of CALL_INSN arguments if
222 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS. If all stack stores have been found
223 and it is therefore safe to eliminate the call, return true,
224 otherwise return false. This function should be first called
225 with DO_MARK false, and only when the CALL_INSN is actually
226 going to be marked called again with DO_MARK true. */
228 static bool
229 find_call_stack_args (rtx call_insn, bool do_mark, bool fast,
230 bitmap arg_stores)
232 rtx p, insn, prev_insn;
233 bool ret;
234 HOST_WIDE_INT min_sp_off, max_sp_off;
235 bitmap sp_bytes;
237 gcc_assert (CALL_P (call_insn));
238 if (!ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
239 return true;
241 if (!do_mark)
243 gcc_assert (arg_stores);
244 bitmap_clear (arg_stores);
247 min_sp_off = INTTYPE_MAXIMUM (HOST_WIDE_INT);
248 max_sp_off = 0;
250 /* First determine the minimum and maximum offset from sp for
251 stored arguments. */
252 for (p = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn); p; p = XEXP (p, 1))
253 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (p, 0)) == USE
254 && MEM_P (XEXP (XEXP (p, 0), 0)))
256 rtx mem = XEXP (XEXP (p, 0), 0), addr, size;
257 HOST_WIDE_INT off = 0;
258 size = MEM_SIZE (mem);
259 if (size == NULL_RTX)
260 return false;
261 addr = XEXP (mem, 0);
262 if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS
263 && REG_P (XEXP (addr, 0))
264 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (addr, 1)))
266 off = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1));
267 addr = XEXP (addr, 0);
269 if (addr != stack_pointer_rtx)
271 if (!REG_P (addr))
272 return false;
273 /* If not fast, use chains to see if addr wasn't set to
274 sp + offset. */
275 if (!fast)
277 df_ref *use_rec;
278 struct df_link *defs;
279 rtx set;
281 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (call_insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
282 if (rtx_equal_p (addr, DF_REF_REG (*use_rec)))
283 break;
285 if (*use_rec == NULL)
286 return false;
288 for (defs = DF_REF_CHAIN (*use_rec); defs; defs = defs->next)
289 if (! DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (defs->ref))
290 break;
292 if (defs == NULL)
293 return false;
295 set = single_set (DF_REF_INSN (defs->ref));
296 if (!set)
297 return false;
299 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) != PLUS
300 || XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0) != stack_pointer_rtx
301 || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1)))
302 return false;
304 off += INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1));
306 else
307 return false;
309 min_sp_off = MIN (min_sp_off, off);
310 max_sp_off = MAX (max_sp_off, off + INTVAL (size));
313 if (min_sp_off >= max_sp_off)
314 return true;
315 sp_bytes = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
317 /* Set bits in SP_BYTES bitmap for bytes relative to sp + min_sp_off
318 which contain arguments. Checking has been done in the previous
319 loop. */
320 for (p = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn); p; p = XEXP (p, 1))
321 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (p, 0)) == USE
322 && MEM_P (XEXP (XEXP (p, 0), 0)))
324 rtx mem = XEXP (XEXP (p, 0), 0), addr;
325 HOST_WIDE_INT off = 0, byte;
326 addr = XEXP (mem, 0);
327 if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS
328 && REG_P (XEXP (addr, 0))
329 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (addr, 1)))
331 off = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1));
332 addr = XEXP (addr, 0);
334 if (addr != stack_pointer_rtx)
336 df_ref *use_rec;
337 struct df_link *defs;
338 rtx set;
340 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (call_insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
341 if (rtx_equal_p (addr, DF_REF_REG (*use_rec)))
342 break;
344 for (defs = DF_REF_CHAIN (*use_rec); defs; defs = defs->next)
345 if (! DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (defs->ref))
346 break;
348 set = single_set (DF_REF_INSN (defs->ref));
349 off += INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1));
351 for (byte = off; byte < off + INTVAL (MEM_SIZE (mem)); byte++)
353 if (!bitmap_set_bit (sp_bytes, byte - min_sp_off))
354 gcc_unreachable ();
358 /* Walk backwards, looking for argument stores. The search stops
359 when seeing another call, sp adjustment or memory store other than
360 argument store. */
361 ret = false;
362 for (insn = PREV_INSN (call_insn); insn; insn = prev_insn)
364 rtx set, mem, addr;
365 HOST_WIDE_INT off, byte;
367 if (insn == BB_HEAD (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (call_insn)))
368 prev_insn = NULL_RTX;
369 else
370 prev_insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
372 if (CALL_P (insn))
373 break;
375 if (!INSN_P (insn))
376 continue;
378 set = single_set (insn);
379 if (!set || SET_DEST (set) == stack_pointer_rtx)
380 break;
382 if (!MEM_P (SET_DEST (set)))
383 continue;
385 mem = SET_DEST (set);
386 addr = XEXP (mem, 0);
387 off = 0;
388 if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS
389 && REG_P (XEXP (addr, 0))
390 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (addr, 1)))
392 off = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1));
393 addr = XEXP (addr, 0);
395 if (addr != stack_pointer_rtx)
397 if (!REG_P (addr))
398 break;
399 if (!fast)
401 df_ref *use_rec;
402 struct df_link *defs;
403 rtx set;
405 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
406 if (rtx_equal_p (addr, DF_REF_REG (*use_rec)))
407 break;
409 if (*use_rec == NULL)
410 break;
412 for (defs = DF_REF_CHAIN (*use_rec); defs; defs = defs->next)
413 if (! DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (defs->ref))
414 break;
416 if (defs == NULL)
417 break;
419 set = single_set (DF_REF_INSN (defs->ref));
420 if (!set)
421 break;
423 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) != PLUS
424 || XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0) != stack_pointer_rtx
425 || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1)))
426 break;
428 off += INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1));
430 else
431 break;
434 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (mem)) == 0)
435 break;
437 for (byte = off; byte < off + GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (mem)); byte++)
439 if (byte < min_sp_off
440 || byte >= max_sp_off
441 || !bitmap_clear_bit (sp_bytes, byte - min_sp_off))
442 break;
445 if (!deletable_insn_p (insn, fast, NULL))
446 break;
448 if (do_mark)
449 mark_insn (insn, fast);
450 else
451 bitmap_set_bit (arg_stores, INSN_UID (insn));
453 if (bitmap_empty_p (sp_bytes))
455 ret = true;
456 break;
460 BITMAP_FREE (sp_bytes);
461 if (!ret && arg_stores)
462 bitmap_clear (arg_stores);
464 return ret;
468 /* Delete all REG_EQUAL notes of the registers INSN writes, to prevent
469 bad dangling REG_EQUAL notes. */
471 static void
472 delete_corresponding_reg_eq_notes (rtx insn)
474 df_ref *def_rec;
475 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_DEFS (insn); *def_rec; def_rec++)
477 df_ref def = *def_rec;
478 unsigned int regno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
479 /* This loop is a little tricky. We cannot just go down the
480 chain because it is being modified by the actions in the
481 loop. So we just get the head. We plan to drain the list
482 anyway. */
483 while (DF_REG_EQ_USE_CHAIN (regno))
485 df_ref eq_use = DF_REG_EQ_USE_CHAIN (regno);
486 rtx noted_insn = DF_REF_INSN (eq_use);
487 rtx note = find_reg_note (noted_insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX);
488 if (!note)
489 note = find_reg_note (noted_insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX);
491 /* This assert is generally triggered when someone deletes a
492 REG_EQUAL or REG_EQUIV note by hacking the list manually
493 rather than calling remove_note. */
494 gcc_assert (note);
495 remove_note (noted_insn, note);
501 /* Delete every instruction that hasn't been marked. */
503 static void
504 delete_unmarked_insns (void)
506 basic_block bb;
507 rtx insn, next;
508 bool must_clean = false;
510 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
511 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE_SAFE (bb, insn, next)
512 if (INSN_P (insn))
514 /* Always delete no-op moves. */
515 if (noop_move_p (insn))
518 /* Otherwise rely only on the DCE algorithm. */
519 else if (marked_insn_p (insn))
520 continue;
522 /* Beware that reaching a dbg counter limit here can result
523 in miscompiled file. This occurs when a group of insns
524 must be deleted together, typically because the kept insn
525 depends on the output from the deleted insn. Deleting
526 this insns in reverse order (both at the bb level and
527 when looking at the blocks) minimizes this, but does not
528 eliminate it, since it is possible for the using insn to
529 be top of a block and the producer to be at the bottom of
530 the block. However, in most cases this will only result
531 in an uninitialized use of an insn that is dead anyway.
533 However, there is one rare case that will cause a
534 miscompile: deletion of non-looping pure and constant
535 calls on a machine where ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS is true.
536 In this case it is possible to remove the call, but leave
537 the argument pushes to the stack. Because of the changes
538 to the stack pointer, this will almost always lead to a
539 miscompile. */
540 if (!dbg_cnt (dce))
541 continue;
543 if (dump_file)
544 fprintf (dump_file, "DCE: Deleting insn %d\n", INSN_UID (insn));
546 /* Before we delete the insn we have to delete REG_EQUAL notes
547 for the destination regs in order to avoid dangling notes. */
548 delete_corresponding_reg_eq_notes (insn);
550 /* If a pure or const call is deleted, this may make the cfg
551 have unreachable blocks. We rememeber this and call
552 delete_unreachable_blocks at the end. */
553 if (CALL_P (insn))
554 must_clean = true;
556 /* Now delete the insn. */
557 delete_insn_and_edges (insn);
560 /* Deleted a pure or const call. */
561 if (must_clean)
562 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
566 /* Go through the instructions and mark those whose necessity is not
567 dependent on inter-instruction information. Make sure all other
568 instructions are not marked. */
570 static void
571 prescan_insns_for_dce (bool fast)
573 basic_block bb;
574 rtx insn, prev;
575 bitmap arg_stores = NULL;
577 if (dump_file)
578 fprintf (dump_file, "Finding needed instructions:\n");
580 if (!df_in_progress && ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
581 arg_stores = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
583 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
585 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE_SAFE (bb, insn, prev)
586 if (INSN_P (insn))
588 /* Don't mark argument stores now. They will be marked
589 if needed when the associated CALL is marked. */
590 if (arg_stores && bitmap_bit_p (arg_stores, INSN_UID (insn)))
591 continue;
592 if (deletable_insn_p (insn, fast, arg_stores))
593 mark_nonreg_stores (PATTERN (insn), insn, fast);
594 else
595 mark_insn (insn, fast);
597 /* find_call_stack_args only looks at argument stores in the
598 same bb. */
599 if (arg_stores)
600 bitmap_clear (arg_stores);
603 if (arg_stores)
604 BITMAP_FREE (arg_stores);
606 if (dump_file)
607 fprintf (dump_file, "Finished finding needed instructions:\n");
611 /* UD-based DSE routines. */
613 /* Mark instructions that define artificially-used registers, such as
614 the frame pointer and the stack pointer. */
616 static void
617 mark_artificial_uses (void)
619 basic_block bb;
620 struct df_link *defs;
621 df_ref *use_rec;
623 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
625 for (use_rec = df_get_artificial_uses (bb->index);
626 *use_rec; use_rec++)
627 for (defs = DF_REF_CHAIN (*use_rec); defs; defs = defs->next)
628 if (! DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (defs->ref))
629 mark_insn (DF_REF_INSN (defs->ref), false);
634 /* Mark every instruction that defines a register value that INSN uses. */
636 static void
637 mark_reg_dependencies (rtx insn)
639 struct df_link *defs;
640 df_ref *use_rec;
642 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
643 return;
645 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
647 df_ref use = *use_rec;
648 if (dump_file)
650 fprintf (dump_file, "Processing use of ");
651 print_simple_rtl (dump_file, DF_REF_REG (use));
652 fprintf (dump_file, " in insn %d:\n", INSN_UID (insn));
654 for (defs = DF_REF_CHAIN (use); defs; defs = defs->next)
655 if (! DF_REF_IS_ARTIFICIAL (defs->ref))
656 mark_insn (DF_REF_INSN (defs->ref), false);
661 /* Initialize global variables for a new DCE pass. */
663 static void
664 init_dce (bool fast)
666 if (!df_in_progress)
668 if (!fast)
669 df_chain_add_problem (DF_UD_CHAIN);
670 df_analyze ();
673 if (dump_file)
674 df_dump (dump_file);
676 if (fast)
678 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack);
679 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&dce_tmp_bitmap_obstack);
682 marked = sbitmap_alloc (get_max_uid () + 1);
683 sbitmap_zero (marked);
687 /* Free the data allocated by init_dce. */
689 static void
690 fini_dce (bool fast)
692 sbitmap_free (marked);
694 if (fast)
696 bitmap_obstack_release (&dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack);
697 bitmap_obstack_release (&dce_tmp_bitmap_obstack);
702 /* UD-chain based DCE. */
704 static unsigned int
705 rest_of_handle_ud_dce (void)
707 rtx insn;
709 init_dce (false);
711 prescan_insns_for_dce (false);
712 mark_artificial_uses ();
713 while (VEC_length (rtx, worklist) > 0)
715 insn = VEC_pop (rtx, worklist);
716 mark_reg_dependencies (insn);
718 VEC_free (rtx, heap, worklist);
720 /* Before any insns are deleted, we must remove the chains since
721 they are not bidirectional. */
722 df_remove_problem (df_chain);
723 delete_unmarked_insns ();
725 fini_dce (false);
726 return 0;
730 static bool
731 gate_ud_dce (void)
733 return optimize > 1 && flag_dce
734 && dbg_cnt (dce_ud);
737 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_ud_rtl_dce =
740 RTL_PASS,
741 "ud dce", /* name */
742 gate_ud_dce, /* gate */
743 rest_of_handle_ud_dce, /* execute */
744 NULL, /* sub */
745 NULL, /* next */
746 0, /* static_pass_number */
747 TV_DCE, /* tv_id */
748 0, /* properties_required */
749 0, /* properties_provided */
750 0, /* properties_destroyed */
751 0, /* todo_flags_start */
752 TODO_dump_func |
753 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
754 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */
759 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
760 Fast DCE functions
761 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
763 /* Process basic block BB. Return true if the live_in set has
764 changed. REDO_OUT is true if the info at the bottom of the block
765 needs to be recalculated before starting. AU is the proper set of
766 artificial uses. */
768 static bool
769 byte_dce_process_block (basic_block bb, bool redo_out, bitmap au)
771 bitmap local_live = BITMAP_ALLOC (&dce_tmp_bitmap_obstack);
772 rtx insn;
773 bool block_changed;
774 df_ref *def_rec;
776 if (redo_out)
778 /* Need to redo the live_out set of this block if when one of
779 the succs of this block has had a change in it live in
780 set. */
781 edge e;
782 edge_iterator ei;
783 df_confluence_function_n con_fun_n = df_byte_lr->problem->con_fun_n;
784 bitmap_clear (DF_BYTE_LR_OUT (bb));
785 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
786 (*con_fun_n) (e);
789 if (dump_file)
791 fprintf (dump_file, "processing block %d live out = ", bb->index);
792 df_print_byte_regset (dump_file, DF_BYTE_LR_OUT (bb));
795 bitmap_copy (local_live, DF_BYTE_LR_OUT (bb));
797 df_byte_lr_simulate_artificial_refs_at_end (bb, local_live);
799 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (bb, insn)
800 if (INSN_P (insn))
802 /* The insn is needed if there is someone who uses the output. */
803 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_DEFS (insn); *def_rec; def_rec++)
805 df_ref def = *def_rec;
806 unsigned int last;
807 unsigned int dregno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
808 unsigned int start = df_byte_lr_get_regno_start (dregno);
809 unsigned int len = df_byte_lr_get_regno_len (dregno);
811 unsigned int sb;
812 unsigned int lb;
813 /* This is one of the only places where DF_MM_MAY should
814 be used for defs. Need to make sure that we are
815 checking for all of the bits that may be used. */
817 if (!df_compute_accessed_bytes (def, DF_MM_MAY, &sb, &lb))
819 start += sb;
820 len = lb - sb;
823 if (bitmap_bit_p (au, dregno))
825 mark_insn (insn, true);
826 goto quickexit;
829 last = start + len;
830 while (start < last)
831 if (bitmap_bit_p (local_live, start++))
833 mark_insn (insn, true);
834 goto quickexit;
838 quickexit:
840 /* No matter if the instruction is needed or not, we remove
841 any regno in the defs from the live set. */
842 df_byte_lr_simulate_defs (insn, local_live);
844 /* On the other hand, we do not allow the dead uses to set
845 anything in local_live. */
846 if (marked_insn_p (insn))
847 df_byte_lr_simulate_uses (insn, local_live);
849 if (dump_file)
851 fprintf (dump_file, "finished processing insn %d live out = ",
852 INSN_UID (insn));
853 df_print_byte_regset (dump_file, local_live);
857 df_byte_lr_simulate_artificial_refs_at_top (bb, local_live);
859 block_changed = !bitmap_equal_p (local_live, DF_BYTE_LR_IN (bb));
860 if (block_changed)
861 bitmap_copy (DF_BYTE_LR_IN (bb), local_live);
862 BITMAP_FREE (local_live);
863 return block_changed;
867 /* Process basic block BB. Return true if the live_in set has
868 changed. REDO_OUT is true if the info at the bottom of the block
869 needs to be recalculated before starting. AU is the proper set of
870 artificial uses. */
872 static bool
873 dce_process_block (basic_block bb, bool redo_out, bitmap au)
875 bitmap local_live = BITMAP_ALLOC (&dce_tmp_bitmap_obstack);
876 rtx insn;
877 bool block_changed;
878 df_ref *def_rec;
880 if (redo_out)
882 /* Need to redo the live_out set of this block if when one of
883 the succs of this block has had a change in it live in
884 set. */
885 edge e;
886 edge_iterator ei;
887 df_confluence_function_n con_fun_n = df_lr->problem->con_fun_n;
888 bitmap_clear (DF_LR_OUT (bb));
889 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
890 (*con_fun_n) (e);
893 if (dump_file)
895 fprintf (dump_file, "processing block %d lr out = ", bb->index);
896 df_print_regset (dump_file, DF_LR_OUT (bb));
899 bitmap_copy (local_live, DF_LR_OUT (bb));
901 df_simulate_initialize_backwards (bb, local_live);
903 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (bb, insn)
904 if (INSN_P (insn))
906 bool needed = false;
908 /* The insn is needed if there is someone who uses the output. */
909 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_DEFS (insn); *def_rec; def_rec++)
910 if (bitmap_bit_p (local_live, DF_REF_REGNO (*def_rec))
911 || bitmap_bit_p (au, DF_REF_REGNO (*def_rec)))
913 needed = true;
914 break;
917 if (needed)
918 mark_insn (insn, true);
920 /* No matter if the instruction is needed or not, we remove
921 any regno in the defs from the live set. */
922 df_simulate_defs (insn, local_live);
924 /* On the other hand, we do not allow the dead uses to set
925 anything in local_live. */
926 if (marked_insn_p (insn))
927 df_simulate_uses (insn, local_live);
930 df_simulate_finalize_backwards (bb, local_live);
932 block_changed = !bitmap_equal_p (local_live, DF_LR_IN (bb));
933 if (block_changed)
934 bitmap_copy (DF_LR_IN (bb), local_live);
936 BITMAP_FREE (local_live);
937 return block_changed;
941 /* Perform fast DCE once initialization is done. If BYTE_LEVEL is
942 true, use the byte level dce, otherwise do it at the pseudo
943 level. */
945 static void
946 fast_dce (bool byte_level)
948 int *postorder = df_get_postorder (DF_BACKWARD);
949 int n_blocks = df_get_n_blocks (DF_BACKWARD);
950 /* The set of blocks that have been seen on this iteration. */
951 bitmap processed = BITMAP_ALLOC (&dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack);
952 /* The set of blocks that need to have the out vectors reset because
953 the in of one of their successors has changed. */
954 bitmap redo_out = BITMAP_ALLOC (&dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack);
955 bitmap all_blocks = BITMAP_ALLOC (&dce_blocks_bitmap_obstack);
956 bool global_changed = true;
958 /* These regs are considered always live so if they end up dying
959 because of some def, we need to bring the back again. Calling
960 df_simulate_fixup_sets has the disadvantage of calling
961 bb_has_eh_pred once per insn, so we cache the information
962 here. */
963 bitmap au = df->regular_block_artificial_uses;
964 bitmap au_eh = df->eh_block_artificial_uses;
965 int i;
967 prescan_insns_for_dce (true);
969 for (i = 0; i < n_blocks; i++)
970 bitmap_set_bit (all_blocks, postorder[i]);
972 while (global_changed)
974 global_changed = false;
976 for (i = 0; i < n_blocks; i++)
978 int index = postorder[i];
979 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (index);
980 bool local_changed;
982 if (index < NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS)
984 bitmap_set_bit (processed, index);
985 continue;
988 if (byte_level)
989 local_changed
990 = byte_dce_process_block (bb, bitmap_bit_p (redo_out, index),
991 bb_has_eh_pred (bb) ? au_eh : au);
992 else
993 local_changed
994 = dce_process_block (bb, bitmap_bit_p (redo_out, index),
995 bb_has_eh_pred (bb) ? au_eh : au);
996 bitmap_set_bit (processed, index);
998 if (local_changed)
1000 edge e;
1001 edge_iterator ei;
1002 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1003 if (bitmap_bit_p (processed, e->src->index))
1004 /* Be tricky about when we need to iterate the
1005 analysis. We only have redo the analysis if the
1006 bitmaps change at the top of a block that is the
1007 entry to a loop. */
1008 global_changed = true;
1009 else
1010 bitmap_set_bit (redo_out, e->src->index);
1014 if (global_changed)
1016 /* Turn off the RUN_DCE flag to prevent recursive calls to
1017 dce. */
1018 int old_flag = df_clear_flags (DF_LR_RUN_DCE);
1020 /* So something was deleted that requires a redo. Do it on
1021 the cheap. */
1022 delete_unmarked_insns ();
1023 sbitmap_zero (marked);
1024 bitmap_clear (processed);
1025 bitmap_clear (redo_out);
1027 /* We do not need to rescan any instructions. We only need
1028 to redo the dataflow equations for the blocks that had a
1029 change at the top of the block. Then we need to redo the
1030 iteration. */
1031 if (byte_level)
1032 df_analyze_problem (df_byte_lr, all_blocks, postorder, n_blocks);
1033 else
1034 df_analyze_problem (df_lr, all_blocks, postorder, n_blocks);
1036 if (old_flag & DF_LR_RUN_DCE)
1037 df_set_flags (DF_LR_RUN_DCE);
1039 prescan_insns_for_dce (true);
1043 delete_unmarked_insns ();
1045 BITMAP_FREE (processed);
1046 BITMAP_FREE (redo_out);
1047 BITMAP_FREE (all_blocks);
1051 /* Fast register level DCE. */
1053 static unsigned int
1054 rest_of_handle_fast_dce (void)
1056 init_dce (true);
1057 fast_dce (false);
1058 fini_dce (true);
1059 return 0;
1063 /* Fast byte level DCE. */
1065 static unsigned int
1066 rest_of_handle_fast_byte_dce (void)
1068 df_byte_lr_add_problem ();
1069 init_dce (true);
1070 fast_dce (true);
1071 fini_dce (true);
1072 return 0;
1076 /* This is an internal call that is used by the df live register
1077 problem to run fast dce as a side effect of creating the live
1078 information. The stack is organized so that the lr problem is run,
1079 this pass is run, which updates the live info and the df scanning
1080 info, and then returns to allow the rest of the problems to be run.
1082 This can be called by elsewhere but it will not update the bit
1083 vectors for any other problems than LR. */
1085 void
1086 run_fast_df_dce (void)
1088 if (flag_dce)
1090 /* If dce is able to delete something, it has to happen
1091 immediately. Otherwise there will be problems handling the
1092 eq_notes. */
1093 int old_flags =
1094 df_clear_flags (DF_DEFER_INSN_RESCAN + DF_NO_INSN_RESCAN);
1096 df_in_progress = true;
1097 rest_of_handle_fast_dce ();
1098 df_in_progress = false;
1100 df_set_flags (old_flags);
1105 /* Run a fast DCE pass. */
1107 void
1108 run_fast_dce (void)
1110 if (flag_dce)
1111 rest_of_handle_fast_dce ();
1115 static bool
1116 gate_fast_dce (void)
1118 return optimize > 0 && flag_dce
1119 && dbg_cnt (dce_fast);
1122 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_fast_rtl_dce =
1125 RTL_PASS,
1126 "rtl dce", /* name */
1127 gate_fast_dce, /* gate */
1128 rest_of_handle_fast_dce, /* execute */
1129 NULL, /* sub */
1130 NULL, /* next */
1131 0, /* static_pass_number */
1132 TV_DCE, /* tv_id */
1133 0, /* properties_required */
1134 0, /* properties_provided */
1135 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1136 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1137 TODO_dump_func |
1138 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
1139 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */
1143 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_fast_rtl_byte_dce =
1146 RTL_PASS,
1147 "byte-dce", /* name */
1148 gate_fast_dce, /* gate */
1149 rest_of_handle_fast_byte_dce, /* execute */
1150 NULL, /* sub */
1151 NULL, /* next */
1152 0, /* static_pass_number */
1153 TV_DCE, /* tv_id */
1154 0, /* properties_required */
1155 0, /* properties_provided */
1156 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1157 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1158 TODO_dump_func |
1159 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
1160 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */