Handle nested functions which take variable arguments
[official-gcc.git] / zlib / inftrees.c
blobef1e0b6b873291725fd657ecb0cb65e9abaa1591
1 /* inftrees.c -- generate Huffman trees for efficient decoding
2 * Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Mark Adler
3 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4 */
6 #include "zutil.h"
7 #include "inftrees.h"
9 #if !defined(BUILDFIXED) && !defined(STDC)
10 # define BUILDFIXED /* non ANSI compilers may not accept inffixed.h */
11 #endif
13 const char inflate_copyright[] =
14 " inflate 1.1.3 Copyright 1995-1998 Mark Adler ";
16 If you use the zlib library in a product, an acknowledgment is welcome
17 in the documentation of your product. If for some reason you cannot
18 include such an acknowledgment, I would appreciate that you keep this
19 copyright string in the executable of your product.
21 struct internal_state {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
23 /* simplify the use of the inflate_huft type with some defines */
24 #define exop word.what.Exop
25 #define bits word.what.Bits
28 local int huft_build OF((
29 uIntf *, /* code lengths in bits */
30 uInt, /* number of codes */
31 uInt, /* number of "simple" codes */
32 const uIntf *, /* list of base values for non-simple codes */
33 const uIntf *, /* list of extra bits for non-simple codes */
34 inflate_huft * FAR*,/* result: starting table */
35 uIntf *, /* maximum lookup bits (returns actual) */
36 inflate_huft *, /* space for trees */
37 uInt *, /* hufts used in space */
38 uIntf * )); /* space for values */
40 /* Tables for deflate from PKZIP's appnote.txt. */
41 local const uInt cplens[31] = { /* Copy lengths for literal codes 257..285 */
42 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 27, 31,
43 35, 43, 51, 59, 67, 83, 99, 115, 131, 163, 195, 227, 258, 0, 0};
44 /* see note #13 above about 258 */
45 local const uInt cplext[31] = { /* Extra bits for literal codes 257..285 */
46 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2,
47 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 112, 112}; /* 112==invalid */
48 local const uInt cpdist[30] = { /* Copy offsets for distance codes 0..29 */
49 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 25, 33, 49, 65, 97, 129, 193,
50 257, 385, 513, 769, 1025, 1537, 2049, 3073, 4097, 6145,
51 8193, 12289, 16385, 24577};
52 local const uInt cpdext[30] = { /* Extra bits for distance codes */
53 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6,
54 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11,
55 12, 12, 13, 13};
58 Huffman code decoding is performed using a multi-level table lookup.
59 The fastest way to decode is to simply build a lookup table whose
60 size is determined by the longest code. However, the time it takes
61 to build this table can also be a factor if the data being decoded
62 is not very long. The most common codes are necessarily the
63 shortest codes, so those codes dominate the decoding time, and hence
64 the speed. The idea is you can have a shorter table that decodes the
65 shorter, more probable codes, and then point to subsidiary tables for
66 the longer codes. The time it costs to decode the longer codes is
67 then traded against the time it takes to make longer tables.
69 This results of this trade are in the variables lbits and dbits
70 below. lbits is the number of bits the first level table for literal/
71 length codes can decode in one step, and dbits is the same thing for
72 the distance codes. Subsequent tables are also less than or equal to
73 those sizes. These values may be adjusted either when all of the
74 codes are shorter than that, in which case the longest code length in
75 bits is used, or when the shortest code is *longer* than the requested
76 table size, in which case the length of the shortest code in bits is
77 used.
79 There are two different values for the two tables, since they code a
80 different number of possibilities each. The literal/length table
81 codes 286 possible values, or in a flat code, a little over eight
82 bits. The distance table codes 30 possible values, or a little less
83 than five bits, flat. The optimum values for speed end up being
84 about one bit more than those, so lbits is 8+1 and dbits is 5+1.
85 The optimum values may differ though from machine to machine, and
86 possibly even between compilers. Your mileage may vary.
90 /* If BMAX needs to be larger than 16, then h and x[] should be uLong. */
91 #define BMAX 15 /* maximum bit length of any code */
93 local int huft_build(b, n, s, d, e, t, m, hp, hn, v)
94 uIntf *b; /* code lengths in bits (all assumed <= BMAX) */
95 uInt n; /* number of codes (assumed <= 288) */
96 uInt s; /* number of simple-valued codes (0..s-1) */
97 const uIntf *d; /* list of base values for non-simple codes */
98 const uIntf *e; /* list of extra bits for non-simple codes */
99 inflate_huft * FAR *t; /* result: starting table */
100 uIntf *m; /* maximum lookup bits, returns actual */
101 inflate_huft *hp; /* space for trees */
102 uInt *hn; /* hufts used in space */
103 uIntf *v; /* working area: values in order of bit length */
104 /* Given a list of code lengths and a maximum table size, make a set of
105 tables to decode that set of codes. Return Z_OK on success, Z_BUF_ERROR
106 if the given code set is incomplete (the tables are still built in this
107 case), Z_DATA_ERROR if the input is invalid (an over-subscribed set of
108 lengths), or Z_MEM_ERROR if not enough memory. */
111 uInt a; /* counter for codes of length k */
112 uInt c[BMAX+1]; /* bit length count table */
113 uInt f; /* i repeats in table every f entries */
114 int g; /* maximum code length */
115 int h; /* table level */
116 register uInt i; /* counter, current code */
117 register uInt j; /* counter */
118 register int k; /* number of bits in current code */
119 int l; /* bits per table (returned in m) */
120 uInt mask; /* (1 << w) - 1, to avoid cc -O bug on HP */
121 register uIntf *p; /* pointer into c[], b[], or v[] */
122 inflate_huft *q; /* points to current table */
123 struct inflate_huft_s r; /* table entry for structure assignment */
124 inflate_huft *u[BMAX]; /* table stack */
125 register int w; /* bits before this table == (l * h) */
126 uInt x[BMAX+1]; /* bit offsets, then code stack */
127 uIntf *xp; /* pointer into x */
128 int y; /* number of dummy codes added */
129 uInt z; /* number of entries in current table */
132 /* Generate counts for each bit length */
133 p = c;
134 #define C0 *p++ = 0;
135 #define C2 C0 C0 C0 C0
136 #define C4 C2 C2 C2 C2
137 C4 /* clear c[]--assume BMAX+1 is 16 */
138 p = b; i = n;
139 do {
140 c[*p++]++; /* assume all entries <= BMAX */
141 } while (--i);
142 if (c[0] == n) /* null input--all zero length codes */
144 *t = (inflate_huft *)Z_NULL;
145 *m = 0;
146 return Z_OK;
150 /* Find minimum and maximum length, bound *m by those */
151 l = *m;
152 for (j = 1; j <= BMAX; j++)
153 if (c[j])
154 break;
155 k = j; /* minimum code length */
156 if ((uInt)l < j)
157 l = j;
158 for (i = BMAX; i; i--)
159 if (c[i])
160 break;
161 g = i; /* maximum code length */
162 if ((uInt)l > i)
163 l = i;
164 *m = l;
167 /* Adjust last length count to fill out codes, if needed */
168 for (y = 1 << j; j < i; j++, y <<= 1)
169 if ((y -= c[j]) < 0)
170 return Z_DATA_ERROR;
171 if ((y -= c[i]) < 0)
172 return Z_DATA_ERROR;
173 c[i] += y;
176 /* Generate starting offsets into the value table for each length */
177 x[1] = j = 0;
178 p = c + 1; xp = x + 2;
179 while (--i) { /* note that i == g from above */
180 *xp++ = (j += *p++);
184 /* Make a table of values in order of bit lengths */
185 p = b; i = 0;
186 do {
187 if ((j = *p++) != 0)
188 v[x[j]++] = i;
189 } while (++i < n);
190 n = x[g]; /* set n to length of v */
193 /* Generate the Huffman codes and for each, make the table entries */
194 x[0] = i = 0; /* first Huffman code is zero */
195 p = v; /* grab values in bit order */
196 h = -1; /* no tables yet--level -1 */
197 w = -l; /* bits decoded == (l * h) */
198 u[0] = (inflate_huft *)Z_NULL; /* just to keep compilers happy */
199 q = (inflate_huft *)Z_NULL; /* ditto */
200 z = 0; /* ditto */
202 /* go through the bit lengths (k already is bits in shortest code) */
203 for (; k <= g; k++)
205 a = c[k];
206 while (a--)
208 /* here i is the Huffman code of length k bits for value *p */
209 /* make tables up to required level */
210 while (k > w + l)
212 h++;
213 w += l; /* previous table always l bits */
215 /* compute minimum size table less than or equal to l bits */
216 z = g - w;
217 z = z > (uInt)l ? l : z; /* table size upper limit */
218 if ((f = 1 << (j = k - w)) > a + 1) /* try a k-w bit table */
219 { /* too few codes for k-w bit table */
220 f -= a + 1; /* deduct codes from patterns left */
221 xp = c + k;
222 if (j < z)
223 while (++j < z) /* try smaller tables up to z bits */
225 if ((f <<= 1) <= *++xp)
226 break; /* enough codes to use up j bits */
227 f -= *xp; /* else deduct codes from patterns */
230 z = 1 << j; /* table entries for j-bit table */
232 /* allocate new table */
233 if (*hn + z > MANY) /* (note: doesn't matter for fixed) */
234 return Z_MEM_ERROR; /* not enough memory */
235 u[h] = q = hp + *hn;
236 *hn += z;
238 /* connect to last table, if there is one */
239 if (h)
241 x[h] = i; /* save pattern for backing up */
242 r.bits = (Byte)l; /* bits to dump before this table */
243 r.exop = (Byte)j; /* bits in this table */
244 j = i >> (w - l);
245 r.base = (uInt)(q - u[h-1] - j); /* offset to this table */
246 u[h-1][j] = r; /* connect to last table */
248 else
249 *t = q; /* first table is returned result */
252 /* set up table entry in r */
253 r.bits = (Byte)(k - w);
254 if (p >= v + n)
255 r.exop = 128 + 64; /* out of values--invalid code */
256 else if (*p < s)
258 r.exop = (Byte)(*p < 256 ? 0 : 32 + 64); /* 256 is end-of-block */
259 r.base = *p++; /* simple code is just the value */
261 else
263 r.exop = (Byte)(e[*p - s] + 16 + 64);/* non-simple--look up in lists */
264 r.base = d[*p++ - s];
267 /* fill code-like entries with r */
268 f = 1 << (k - w);
269 for (j = i >> w; j < z; j += f)
270 q[j] = r;
272 /* backwards increment the k-bit code i */
273 for (j = 1 << (k - 1); i & j; j >>= 1)
274 i ^= j;
275 i ^= j;
277 /* backup over finished tables */
278 mask = (1 << w) - 1; /* needed on HP, cc -O bug */
279 while ((i & mask) != x[h])
281 h--; /* don't need to update q */
282 w -= l;
283 mask = (1 << w) - 1;
289 /* Return Z_BUF_ERROR if we were given an incomplete table */
290 return y != 0 && g != 1 ? Z_BUF_ERROR : Z_OK;
294 int inflate_trees_bits(c, bb, tb, hp, z)
295 uIntf *c; /* 19 code lengths */
296 uIntf *bb; /* bits tree desired/actual depth */
297 inflate_huft * FAR *tb; /* bits tree result */
298 inflate_huft *hp; /* space for trees */
299 z_streamp z; /* for messages */
301 int r;
302 uInt hn = 0; /* hufts used in space */
303 uIntf *v; /* work area for huft_build */
305 if ((v = (uIntf*)ZALLOC(z, 19, sizeof(uInt))) == Z_NULL)
306 return Z_MEM_ERROR;
307 r = huft_build(c, 19, 19, (uIntf*)Z_NULL, (uIntf*)Z_NULL,
308 tb, bb, hp, &hn, v);
309 if (r == Z_DATA_ERROR)
310 z->msg = (char*)"oversubscribed dynamic bit lengths tree";
311 else if (r == Z_BUF_ERROR || *bb == 0)
313 z->msg = (char*)"incomplete dynamic bit lengths tree";
314 r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
316 ZFREE(z, v);
317 return r;
321 int inflate_trees_dynamic(nl, nd, c, bl, bd, tl, td, hp, z)
322 uInt nl; /* number of literal/length codes */
323 uInt nd; /* number of distance codes */
324 uIntf *c; /* that many (total) code lengths */
325 uIntf *bl; /* literal desired/actual bit depth */
326 uIntf *bd; /* distance desired/actual bit depth */
327 inflate_huft * FAR *tl; /* literal/length tree result */
328 inflate_huft * FAR *td; /* distance tree result */
329 inflate_huft *hp; /* space for trees */
330 z_streamp z; /* for messages */
332 int r;
333 uInt hn = 0; /* hufts used in space */
334 uIntf *v; /* work area for huft_build */
336 /* allocate work area */
337 if ((v = (uIntf*)ZALLOC(z, 288, sizeof(uInt))) == Z_NULL)
338 return Z_MEM_ERROR;
340 /* build literal/length tree */
341 r = huft_build(c, nl, 257, cplens, cplext, tl, bl, hp, &hn, v);
342 if (r != Z_OK || *bl == 0)
344 if (r == Z_DATA_ERROR)
345 z->msg = (char*)"oversubscribed literal/length tree";
346 else if (r != Z_MEM_ERROR)
348 z->msg = (char*)"incomplete literal/length tree";
349 r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
351 ZFREE(z, v);
352 return r;
355 /* build distance tree */
356 r = huft_build(c + nl, nd, 0, cpdist, cpdext, td, bd, hp, &hn, v);
357 if (r != Z_OK || (*bd == 0 && nl > 257))
359 if (r == Z_DATA_ERROR)
360 z->msg = (char*)"oversubscribed distance tree";
361 else if (r == Z_BUF_ERROR) {
362 #ifdef PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND
363 r = Z_OK;
365 #else
366 z->msg = (char*)"incomplete distance tree";
367 r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
369 else if (r != Z_MEM_ERROR)
371 z->msg = (char*)"empty distance tree with lengths";
372 r = Z_DATA_ERROR;
374 ZFREE(z, v);
375 return r;
376 #endif
379 /* done */
380 ZFREE(z, v);
381 return Z_OK;
385 /* build fixed tables only once--keep them here */
386 #ifdef BUILDFIXED
387 local int fixed_built = 0;
388 #define FIXEDH 544 /* number of hufts used by fixed tables */
389 local inflate_huft fixed_mem[FIXEDH];
390 local uInt fixed_bl;
391 local uInt fixed_bd;
392 local inflate_huft *fixed_tl;
393 local inflate_huft *fixed_td;
394 #else
395 #include "inffixed.h"
396 #endif
399 int inflate_trees_fixed(bl, bd, tl, td, z)
400 uIntf *bl; /* literal desired/actual bit depth */
401 uIntf *bd; /* distance desired/actual bit depth */
402 inflate_huft * FAR *tl; /* literal/length tree result */
403 inflate_huft * FAR *td; /* distance tree result */
404 z_streamp z; /* for memory allocation */
406 #ifdef BUILDFIXED
407 /* build fixed tables if not already */
408 if (!fixed_built)
410 int k; /* temporary variable */
411 uInt f = 0; /* number of hufts used in fixed_mem */
412 uIntf *c; /* length list for huft_build */
413 uIntf *v; /* work area for huft_build */
415 /* allocate memory */
416 if ((c = (uIntf*)ZALLOC(z, 288, sizeof(uInt))) == Z_NULL)
417 return Z_MEM_ERROR;
418 if ((v = (uIntf*)ZALLOC(z, 288, sizeof(uInt))) == Z_NULL)
420 ZFREE(z, c);
421 return Z_MEM_ERROR;
424 /* literal table */
425 for (k = 0; k < 144; k++)
426 c[k] = 8;
427 for (; k < 256; k++)
428 c[k] = 9;
429 for (; k < 280; k++)
430 c[k] = 7;
431 for (; k < 288; k++)
432 c[k] = 8;
433 fixed_bl = 9;
434 huft_build(c, 288, 257, cplens, cplext, &fixed_tl, &fixed_bl,
435 fixed_mem, &f, v);
437 /* distance table */
438 for (k = 0; k < 30; k++)
439 c[k] = 5;
440 fixed_bd = 5;
441 huft_build(c, 30, 0, cpdist, cpdext, &fixed_td, &fixed_bd,
442 fixed_mem, &f, v);
444 /* done */
445 ZFREE(z, v);
446 ZFREE(z, c);
447 fixed_built = 1;
449 #endif
450 *bl = fixed_bl;
451 *bd = fixed_bd;
452 *tl = fixed_tl;
453 *td = fixed_td;
454 return Z_OK;