PR other/44566
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / reload1.c
blob412f45d10d88608f63a1dcc4ec38f136e392fe1a
1 /* Reload pseudo regs into hard regs for insns that require hard regs.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
27 #include "machmode.h"
28 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
29 #include "rtl-error.h"
30 #include "tm_p.h"
31 #include "obstack.h"
32 #include "insn-config.h"
33 #include "flags.h"
34 #include "function.h"
35 #include "expr.h"
36 #include "optabs.h"
37 #include "regs.h"
38 #include "addresses.h"
39 #include "basic-block.h"
40 #include "df.h"
41 #include "reload.h"
42 #include "recog.h"
43 #include "output.h"
44 #include "except.h"
45 #include "tree.h"
46 #include "ira.h"
47 #include "target.h"
48 #include "emit-rtl.h"
50 /* This file contains the reload pass of the compiler, which is
51 run after register allocation has been done. It checks that
52 each insn is valid (operands required to be in registers really
53 are in registers of the proper class) and fixes up invalid ones
54 by copying values temporarily into registers for the insns
55 that need them.
57 The results of register allocation are described by the vector
58 reg_renumber; the insns still contain pseudo regs, but reg_renumber
59 can be used to find which hard reg, if any, a pseudo reg is in.
61 The technique we always use is to free up a few hard regs that are
62 called ``reload regs'', and for each place where a pseudo reg
63 must be in a hard reg, copy it temporarily into one of the reload regs.
65 Reload regs are allocated locally for every instruction that needs
66 reloads. When there are pseudos which are allocated to a register that
67 has been chosen as a reload reg, such pseudos must be ``spilled''.
68 This means that they go to other hard regs, or to stack slots if no other
69 available hard regs can be found. Spilling can invalidate more
70 insns, requiring additional need for reloads, so we must keep checking
71 until the process stabilizes.
73 For machines with different classes of registers, we must keep track
74 of the register class needed for each reload, and make sure that
75 we allocate enough reload registers of each class.
77 The file reload.c contains the code that checks one insn for
78 validity and reports the reloads that it needs. This file
79 is in charge of scanning the entire rtl code, accumulating the
80 reload needs, spilling, assigning reload registers to use for
81 fixing up each insn, and generating the new insns to copy values
82 into the reload registers. */
84 /* During reload_as_needed, element N contains a REG rtx for the hard reg
85 into which reg N has been reloaded (perhaps for a previous insn). */
86 static rtx *reg_last_reload_reg;
88 /* Elt N nonzero if reg_last_reload_reg[N] has been set in this insn
89 for an output reload that stores into reg N. */
90 static regset_head reg_has_output_reload;
92 /* Indicates which hard regs are reload-registers for an output reload
93 in the current insn. */
94 static HARD_REG_SET reg_is_output_reload;
96 /* Element N is the constant value to which pseudo reg N is equivalent,
97 or zero if pseudo reg N is not equivalent to a constant.
98 find_reloads looks at this in order to replace pseudo reg N
99 with the constant it stands for. */
100 rtx *reg_equiv_constant;
102 /* Element N is an invariant value to which pseudo reg N is equivalent.
103 eliminate_regs_in_insn uses this to replace pseudos in particular
104 contexts. */
105 rtx *reg_equiv_invariant;
107 /* Element N is a memory location to which pseudo reg N is equivalent,
108 prior to any register elimination (such as frame pointer to stack
109 pointer). Depending on whether or not it is a valid address, this value
110 is transferred to either reg_equiv_address or reg_equiv_mem. */
111 rtx *reg_equiv_memory_loc;
113 /* We allocate reg_equiv_memory_loc inside a varray so that the garbage
114 collector can keep track of what is inside. */
115 VEC(rtx,gc) *reg_equiv_memory_loc_vec;
117 /* Element N is the address of stack slot to which pseudo reg N is equivalent.
118 This is used when the address is not valid as a memory address
119 (because its displacement is too big for the machine.) */
120 rtx *reg_equiv_address;
122 /* Element N is the memory slot to which pseudo reg N is equivalent,
123 or zero if pseudo reg N is not equivalent to a memory slot. */
124 rtx *reg_equiv_mem;
126 /* Element N is an EXPR_LIST of REG_EQUIVs containing MEMs with
127 alternate representations of the location of pseudo reg N. */
128 rtx *reg_equiv_alt_mem_list;
130 /* Widest width in which each pseudo reg is referred to (via subreg). */
131 static unsigned int *reg_max_ref_width;
133 /* Element N is the list of insns that initialized reg N from its equivalent
134 constant or memory slot. */
135 rtx *reg_equiv_init;
136 int reg_equiv_init_size;
138 /* Vector to remember old contents of reg_renumber before spilling. */
139 static short *reg_old_renumber;
141 /* During reload_as_needed, element N contains the last pseudo regno reloaded
142 into hard register N. If that pseudo reg occupied more than one register,
143 reg_reloaded_contents points to that pseudo for each spill register in
144 use; all of these must remain set for an inheritance to occur. */
145 static int reg_reloaded_contents[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
147 /* During reload_as_needed, element N contains the insn for which
148 hard register N was last used. Its contents are significant only
149 when reg_reloaded_valid is set for this register. */
150 static rtx reg_reloaded_insn[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
152 /* Indicate if reg_reloaded_insn / reg_reloaded_contents is valid. */
153 static HARD_REG_SET reg_reloaded_valid;
154 /* Indicate if the register was dead at the end of the reload.
155 This is only valid if reg_reloaded_contents is set and valid. */
156 static HARD_REG_SET reg_reloaded_dead;
158 /* Indicate whether the register's current value is one that is not
159 safe to retain across a call, even for registers that are normally
160 call-saved. This is only meaningful for members of reg_reloaded_valid. */
161 static HARD_REG_SET reg_reloaded_call_part_clobbered;
163 /* Number of spill-regs so far; number of valid elements of spill_regs. */
164 static int n_spills;
166 /* In parallel with spill_regs, contains REG rtx's for those regs.
167 Holds the last rtx used for any given reg, or 0 if it has never
168 been used for spilling yet. This rtx is reused, provided it has
169 the proper mode. */
170 static rtx spill_reg_rtx[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
172 /* In parallel with spill_regs, contains nonzero for a spill reg
173 that was stored after the last time it was used.
174 The precise value is the insn generated to do the store. */
175 static rtx spill_reg_store[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
177 /* This is the register that was stored with spill_reg_store. This is a
178 copy of reload_out / reload_out_reg when the value was stored; if
179 reload_out is a MEM, spill_reg_stored_to will be set to reload_out_reg. */
180 static rtx spill_reg_stored_to[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
182 /* This table is the inverse mapping of spill_regs:
183 indexed by hard reg number,
184 it contains the position of that reg in spill_regs,
185 or -1 for something that is not in spill_regs.
187 ?!? This is no longer accurate. */
188 static short spill_reg_order[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
190 /* This reg set indicates registers that can't be used as spill registers for
191 the currently processed insn. These are the hard registers which are live
192 during the insn, but not allocated to pseudos, as well as fixed
193 registers. */
194 static HARD_REG_SET bad_spill_regs;
196 /* These are the hard registers that can't be used as spill register for any
197 insn. This includes registers used for user variables and registers that
198 we can't eliminate. A register that appears in this set also can't be used
199 to retry register allocation. */
200 static HARD_REG_SET bad_spill_regs_global;
202 /* Describes order of use of registers for reloading
203 of spilled pseudo-registers. `n_spills' is the number of
204 elements that are actually valid; new ones are added at the end.
206 Both spill_regs and spill_reg_order are used on two occasions:
207 once during find_reload_regs, where they keep track of the spill registers
208 for a single insn, but also during reload_as_needed where they show all
209 the registers ever used by reload. For the latter case, the information
210 is calculated during finish_spills. */
211 static short spill_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
213 /* This vector of reg sets indicates, for each pseudo, which hard registers
214 may not be used for retrying global allocation because the register was
215 formerly spilled from one of them. If we allowed reallocating a pseudo to
216 a register that it was already allocated to, reload might not
217 terminate. */
218 static HARD_REG_SET *pseudo_previous_regs;
220 /* This vector of reg sets indicates, for each pseudo, which hard
221 registers may not be used for retrying global allocation because they
222 are used as spill registers during one of the insns in which the
223 pseudo is live. */
224 static HARD_REG_SET *pseudo_forbidden_regs;
226 /* All hard regs that have been used as spill registers for any insn are
227 marked in this set. */
228 static HARD_REG_SET used_spill_regs;
230 /* Index of last register assigned as a spill register. We allocate in
231 a round-robin fashion. */
232 static int last_spill_reg;
234 /* Nonzero if indirect addressing is supported on the machine; this means
235 that spilling (REG n) does not require reloading it into a register in
236 order to do (MEM (REG n)) or (MEM (PLUS (REG n) (CONST_INT c))). The
237 value indicates the level of indirect addressing supported, e.g., two
238 means that (MEM (MEM (REG n))) is also valid if (REG n) does not get
239 a hard register. */
240 static char spill_indirect_levels;
242 /* Nonzero if indirect addressing is supported when the innermost MEM is
243 of the form (MEM (SYMBOL_REF sym)). It is assumed that the level to
244 which these are valid is the same as spill_indirect_levels, above. */
245 char indirect_symref_ok;
247 /* Nonzero if an address (plus (reg frame_pointer) (reg ...)) is valid. */
248 char double_reg_address_ok;
250 /* Record the stack slot for each spilled hard register. */
251 static rtx spill_stack_slot[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
253 /* Width allocated so far for that stack slot. */
254 static unsigned int spill_stack_slot_width[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
256 /* Record which pseudos needed to be spilled. */
257 static regset_head spilled_pseudos;
259 /* Record which pseudos changed their allocation in finish_spills. */
260 static regset_head changed_allocation_pseudos;
262 /* Used for communication between order_regs_for_reload and count_pseudo.
263 Used to avoid counting one pseudo twice. */
264 static regset_head pseudos_counted;
266 /* First uid used by insns created by reload in this function.
267 Used in find_equiv_reg. */
268 int reload_first_uid;
270 /* Flag set by local-alloc or global-alloc if anything is live in
271 a call-clobbered reg across calls. */
272 int caller_save_needed;
274 /* Set to 1 while reload_as_needed is operating.
275 Required by some machines to handle any generated moves differently. */
276 int reload_in_progress = 0;
278 /* These arrays record the insn_code of insns that may be needed to
279 perform input and output reloads of special objects. They provide a
280 place to pass a scratch register. */
281 enum insn_code reload_in_optab[NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
282 enum insn_code reload_out_optab[NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
284 /* This obstack is used for allocation of rtl during register elimination.
285 The allocated storage can be freed once find_reloads has processed the
286 insn. */
287 static struct obstack reload_obstack;
289 /* Points to the beginning of the reload_obstack. All insn_chain structures
290 are allocated first. */
291 static char *reload_startobj;
293 /* The point after all insn_chain structures. Used to quickly deallocate
294 memory allocated in copy_reloads during calculate_needs_all_insns. */
295 static char *reload_firstobj;
297 /* This points before all local rtl generated by register elimination.
298 Used to quickly free all memory after processing one insn. */
299 static char *reload_insn_firstobj;
301 /* List of insn_chain instructions, one for every insn that reload needs to
302 examine. */
303 struct insn_chain *reload_insn_chain;
305 /* List of all insns needing reloads. */
306 static struct insn_chain *insns_need_reload;
308 /* This structure is used to record information about register eliminations.
309 Each array entry describes one possible way of eliminating a register
310 in favor of another. If there is more than one way of eliminating a
311 particular register, the most preferred should be specified first. */
313 struct elim_table
315 int from; /* Register number to be eliminated. */
316 int to; /* Register number used as replacement. */
317 HOST_WIDE_INT initial_offset; /* Initial difference between values. */
318 int can_eliminate; /* Nonzero if this elimination can be done. */
319 int can_eliminate_previous; /* Value returned by TARGET_CAN_ELIMINATE
320 target hook in previous scan over insns
321 made by reload. */
322 HOST_WIDE_INT offset; /* Current offset between the two regs. */
323 HOST_WIDE_INT previous_offset;/* Offset at end of previous insn. */
324 int ref_outside_mem; /* "to" has been referenced outside a MEM. */
325 rtx from_rtx; /* REG rtx for the register to be eliminated.
326 We cannot simply compare the number since
327 we might then spuriously replace a hard
328 register corresponding to a pseudo
329 assigned to the reg to be eliminated. */
330 rtx to_rtx; /* REG rtx for the replacement. */
333 static struct elim_table *reg_eliminate = 0;
335 /* This is an intermediate structure to initialize the table. It has
336 exactly the members provided by ELIMINABLE_REGS. */
337 static const struct elim_table_1
339 const int from;
340 const int to;
341 } reg_eliminate_1[] =
343 /* If a set of eliminable registers was specified, define the table from it.
344 Otherwise, default to the normal case of the frame pointer being
345 replaced by the stack pointer. */
347 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
348 ELIMINABLE_REGS;
349 #else
350 {{ FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM}};
351 #endif
353 #define NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS ARRAY_SIZE (reg_eliminate_1)
355 /* Record the number of pending eliminations that have an offset not equal
356 to their initial offset. If nonzero, we use a new copy of each
357 replacement result in any insns encountered. */
358 int num_not_at_initial_offset;
360 /* Count the number of registers that we may be able to eliminate. */
361 static int num_eliminable;
362 /* And the number of registers that are equivalent to a constant that
363 can be eliminated to frame_pointer / arg_pointer + constant. */
364 static int num_eliminable_invariants;
366 /* For each label, we record the offset of each elimination. If we reach
367 a label by more than one path and an offset differs, we cannot do the
368 elimination. This information is indexed by the difference of the
369 number of the label and the first label number. We can't offset the
370 pointer itself as this can cause problems on machines with segmented
371 memory. The first table is an array of flags that records whether we
372 have yet encountered a label and the second table is an array of arrays,
373 one entry in the latter array for each elimination. */
375 static int first_label_num;
376 static char *offsets_known_at;
377 static HOST_WIDE_INT (*offsets_at)[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
379 /* Stack of addresses where an rtx has been changed. We can undo the
380 changes by popping items off the stack and restoring the original
381 value at each location.
383 We use this simplistic undo capability rather than copy_rtx as copy_rtx
384 will not make a deep copy of a normally sharable rtx, such as
385 (const (plus (symbol_ref) (const_int))). If such an expression appears
386 as R1 in gen_reload_chain_without_interm_reg_p, then a shared
387 rtx expression would be changed. See PR 42431. */
389 typedef rtx *rtx_p;
390 DEF_VEC_P(rtx_p);
391 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(rtx_p,heap);
392 static VEC(rtx_p,heap) *substitute_stack;
394 /* Number of labels in the current function. */
396 static int num_labels;
398 static void replace_pseudos_in (rtx *, enum machine_mode, rtx);
399 static void maybe_fix_stack_asms (void);
400 static void copy_reloads (struct insn_chain *);
401 static void calculate_needs_all_insns (int);
402 static int find_reg (struct insn_chain *, int);
403 static void find_reload_regs (struct insn_chain *);
404 static void select_reload_regs (void);
405 static void delete_caller_save_insns (void);
407 static void spill_failure (rtx, enum reg_class);
408 static void count_spilled_pseudo (int, int, int);
409 static void delete_dead_insn (rtx);
410 static void alter_reg (int, int, bool);
411 static void set_label_offsets (rtx, rtx, int);
412 static void check_eliminable_occurrences (rtx);
413 static void elimination_effects (rtx, enum machine_mode);
414 static rtx eliminate_regs_1 (rtx, enum machine_mode, rtx, bool, bool);
415 static int eliminate_regs_in_insn (rtx, int);
416 static void update_eliminable_offsets (void);
417 static void mark_not_eliminable (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
418 static void set_initial_elim_offsets (void);
419 static bool verify_initial_elim_offsets (void);
420 static void set_initial_label_offsets (void);
421 static void set_offsets_for_label (rtx);
422 static void init_eliminable_invariants (rtx, bool);
423 static void init_elim_table (void);
424 static void free_reg_equiv (void);
425 static void update_eliminables (HARD_REG_SET *);
426 static void elimination_costs_in_insn (rtx);
427 static void spill_hard_reg (unsigned int, int);
428 static int finish_spills (int);
429 static void scan_paradoxical_subregs (rtx);
430 static void count_pseudo (int);
431 static void order_regs_for_reload (struct insn_chain *);
432 static void reload_as_needed (int);
433 static void forget_old_reloads_1 (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
434 static void forget_marked_reloads (regset);
435 static int reload_reg_class_lower (const void *, const void *);
436 static void mark_reload_reg_in_use (unsigned int, int, enum reload_type,
437 enum machine_mode);
438 static void clear_reload_reg_in_use (unsigned int, int, enum reload_type,
439 enum machine_mode);
440 static int reload_reg_free_p (unsigned int, int, enum reload_type);
441 static int reload_reg_free_for_value_p (int, int, int, enum reload_type,
442 rtx, rtx, int, int);
443 static int free_for_value_p (int, enum machine_mode, int, enum reload_type,
444 rtx, rtx, int, int);
445 static int reload_reg_reaches_end_p (unsigned int, int, enum reload_type);
446 static int allocate_reload_reg (struct insn_chain *, int, int);
447 static int conflicts_with_override (rtx);
448 static void failed_reload (rtx, int);
449 static int set_reload_reg (int, int);
450 static void choose_reload_regs_init (struct insn_chain *, rtx *);
451 static void choose_reload_regs (struct insn_chain *);
452 static void merge_assigned_reloads (rtx);
453 static void emit_input_reload_insns (struct insn_chain *, struct reload *,
454 rtx, int);
455 static void emit_output_reload_insns (struct insn_chain *, struct reload *,
456 int);
457 static void do_input_reload (struct insn_chain *, struct reload *, int);
458 static void do_output_reload (struct insn_chain *, struct reload *, int);
459 static void emit_reload_insns (struct insn_chain *);
460 static void delete_output_reload (rtx, int, int, rtx);
461 static void delete_address_reloads (rtx, rtx);
462 static void delete_address_reloads_1 (rtx, rtx, rtx);
463 static rtx inc_for_reload (rtx, rtx, rtx, int);
464 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
465 static void add_auto_inc_notes (rtx, rtx);
466 #endif
467 static void substitute (rtx *, const_rtx, rtx);
468 static bool gen_reload_chain_without_interm_reg_p (int, int);
469 static int reloads_conflict (int, int);
470 static rtx gen_reload (rtx, rtx, int, enum reload_type);
471 static rtx emit_insn_if_valid_for_reload (rtx);
473 /* Initialize the reload pass. This is called at the beginning of compilation
474 and may be called again if the target is reinitialized. */
476 void
477 init_reload (void)
479 int i;
481 /* Often (MEM (REG n)) is still valid even if (REG n) is put on the stack.
482 Set spill_indirect_levels to the number of levels such addressing is
483 permitted, zero if it is not permitted at all. */
485 rtx tem
486 = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode,
487 gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode,
488 gen_rtx_REG (Pmode,
489 LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1),
490 GEN_INT (4)));
491 spill_indirect_levels = 0;
493 while (memory_address_p (QImode, tem))
495 spill_indirect_levels++;
496 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
499 /* See if indirect addressing is valid for (MEM (SYMBOL_REF ...)). */
501 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, "foo"));
502 indirect_symref_ok = memory_address_p (QImode, tem);
504 /* See if reg+reg is a valid (and offsettable) address. */
506 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
508 tem = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode,
509 gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM),
510 gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, i));
512 /* This way, we make sure that reg+reg is an offsettable address. */
513 tem = plus_constant (tem, 4);
515 if (memory_address_p (QImode, tem))
517 double_reg_address_ok = 1;
518 break;
522 /* Initialize obstack for our rtl allocation. */
523 gcc_obstack_init (&reload_obstack);
524 reload_startobj = XOBNEWVAR (&reload_obstack, char, 0);
526 INIT_REG_SET (&spilled_pseudos);
527 INIT_REG_SET (&changed_allocation_pseudos);
528 INIT_REG_SET (&pseudos_counted);
531 /* List of insn chains that are currently unused. */
532 static struct insn_chain *unused_insn_chains = 0;
534 /* Allocate an empty insn_chain structure. */
535 struct insn_chain *
536 new_insn_chain (void)
538 struct insn_chain *c;
540 if (unused_insn_chains == 0)
542 c = XOBNEW (&reload_obstack, struct insn_chain);
543 INIT_REG_SET (&c->live_throughout);
544 INIT_REG_SET (&c->dead_or_set);
546 else
548 c = unused_insn_chains;
549 unused_insn_chains = c->next;
551 c->is_caller_save_insn = 0;
552 c->need_operand_change = 0;
553 c->need_reload = 0;
554 c->need_elim = 0;
555 return c;
558 /* Small utility function to set all regs in hard reg set TO which are
559 allocated to pseudos in regset FROM. */
561 void
562 compute_use_by_pseudos (HARD_REG_SET *to, regset from)
564 unsigned int regno;
565 reg_set_iterator rsi;
567 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET (from, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, regno, rsi)
569 int r = reg_renumber[regno];
571 if (r < 0)
573 /* reload_combine uses the information from DF_LIVE_IN,
574 which might still contain registers that have not
575 actually been allocated since they have an
576 equivalence. */
577 gcc_assert (ira_conflicts_p || reload_completed);
579 else
580 add_to_hard_reg_set (to, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno), r);
584 /* Replace all pseudos found in LOC with their corresponding
585 equivalences. */
587 static void
588 replace_pseudos_in (rtx *loc, enum machine_mode mem_mode, rtx usage)
590 rtx x = *loc;
591 enum rtx_code code;
592 const char *fmt;
593 int i, j;
595 if (! x)
596 return;
598 code = GET_CODE (x);
599 if (code == REG)
601 unsigned int regno = REGNO (x);
603 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
604 return;
606 x = eliminate_regs (x, mem_mode, usage);
607 if (x != *loc)
609 *loc = x;
610 replace_pseudos_in (loc, mem_mode, usage);
611 return;
614 if (reg_equiv_constant[regno])
615 *loc = reg_equiv_constant[regno];
616 else if (reg_equiv_mem[regno])
617 *loc = reg_equiv_mem[regno];
618 else if (reg_equiv_address[regno])
619 *loc = gen_rtx_MEM (GET_MODE (x), reg_equiv_address[regno]);
620 else
622 gcc_assert (!REG_P (regno_reg_rtx[regno])
623 || REGNO (regno_reg_rtx[regno]) != regno);
624 *loc = regno_reg_rtx[regno];
627 return;
629 else if (code == MEM)
631 replace_pseudos_in (& XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x), usage);
632 return;
635 /* Process each of our operands recursively. */
636 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
637 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++, fmt++)
638 if (*fmt == 'e')
639 replace_pseudos_in (&XEXP (x, i), mem_mode, usage);
640 else if (*fmt == 'E')
641 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
642 replace_pseudos_in (& XVECEXP (x, i, j), mem_mode, usage);
645 /* Determine if the current function has an exception receiver block
646 that reaches the exit block via non-exceptional edges */
648 static bool
649 has_nonexceptional_receiver (void)
651 edge e;
652 edge_iterator ei;
653 basic_block *tos, *worklist, bb;
655 /* If we're not optimizing, then just err on the safe side. */
656 if (!optimize)
657 return true;
659 /* First determine which blocks can reach exit via normal paths. */
660 tos = worklist = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks + 1);
662 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
663 bb->flags &= ~BB_REACHABLE;
665 /* Place the exit block on our worklist. */
666 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->flags |= BB_REACHABLE;
667 *tos++ = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
669 /* Iterate: find everything reachable from what we've already seen. */
670 while (tos != worklist)
672 bb = *--tos;
674 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
675 if (!(e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL))
677 basic_block src = e->src;
679 if (!(src->flags & BB_REACHABLE))
681 src->flags |= BB_REACHABLE;
682 *tos++ = src;
686 free (worklist);
688 /* Now see if there's a reachable block with an exceptional incoming
689 edge. */
690 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
691 if (bb->flags & BB_REACHABLE)
692 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
693 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
694 return true;
696 /* No exceptional block reached exit unexceptionally. */
697 return false;
701 /* Global variables used by reload and its subroutines. */
703 /* The current basic block while in calculate_elim_costs_all_insns. */
704 static basic_block elim_bb;
706 /* Set during calculate_needs if an insn needs register elimination. */
707 static int something_needs_elimination;
708 /* Set during calculate_needs if an insn needs an operand changed. */
709 static int something_needs_operands_changed;
710 /* Set by alter_regs if we spilled a register to the stack. */
711 static bool something_was_spilled;
713 /* Nonzero means we couldn't get enough spill regs. */
714 static int failure;
716 /* Temporary array of pseudo-register number. */
717 static int *temp_pseudo_reg_arr;
719 /* Main entry point for the reload pass.
721 FIRST is the first insn of the function being compiled.
723 GLOBAL nonzero means we were called from global_alloc
724 and should attempt to reallocate any pseudoregs that we
725 displace from hard regs we will use for reloads.
726 If GLOBAL is zero, we do not have enough information to do that,
727 so any pseudo reg that is spilled must go to the stack.
729 Return value is nonzero if reload failed
730 and we must not do any more for this function. */
733 reload (rtx first, int global)
735 int i, n;
736 rtx insn;
737 struct elim_table *ep;
738 basic_block bb;
740 /* Make sure even insns with volatile mem refs are recognizable. */
741 init_recog ();
743 failure = 0;
745 reload_firstobj = XOBNEWVAR (&reload_obstack, char, 0);
747 /* Make sure that the last insn in the chain
748 is not something that needs reloading. */
749 emit_note (NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
751 /* Enable find_equiv_reg to distinguish insns made by reload. */
752 reload_first_uid = get_max_uid ();
754 #ifdef SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED
755 /* Initialize the secondary memory table. */
756 clear_secondary_mem ();
757 #endif
759 /* We don't have a stack slot for any spill reg yet. */
760 memset (spill_stack_slot, 0, sizeof spill_stack_slot);
761 memset (spill_stack_slot_width, 0, sizeof spill_stack_slot_width);
763 /* Initialize the save area information for caller-save, in case some
764 are needed. */
765 init_save_areas ();
767 /* Compute which hard registers are now in use
768 as homes for pseudo registers.
769 This is done here rather than (eg) in global_alloc
770 because this point is reached even if not optimizing. */
771 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
772 mark_home_live (i);
774 /* A function that has a nonlocal label that can reach the exit
775 block via non-exceptional paths must save all call-saved
776 registers. */
777 if (cfun->has_nonlocal_label
778 && has_nonexceptional_receiver ())
779 crtl->saves_all_registers = 1;
781 if (crtl->saves_all_registers)
782 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
783 if (! call_used_regs[i] && ! fixed_regs[i] && ! LOCAL_REGNO (i))
784 df_set_regs_ever_live (i, true);
786 reg_old_renumber = XCNEWVEC (short, max_regno);
787 memcpy (reg_old_renumber, reg_renumber, max_regno * sizeof (short));
788 pseudo_forbidden_regs = XNEWVEC (HARD_REG_SET, max_regno);
789 pseudo_previous_regs = XCNEWVEC (HARD_REG_SET, max_regno);
791 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (bad_spill_regs_global);
793 init_eliminable_invariants (first, true);
794 init_elim_table ();
796 /* Alter each pseudo-reg rtx to contain its hard reg number. Assign
797 stack slots to the pseudos that lack hard regs or equivalents.
798 Do not touch virtual registers. */
800 temp_pseudo_reg_arr = XNEWVEC (int, max_regno - LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER - 1);
801 for (n = 0, i = LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1; i < max_regno; i++)
802 temp_pseudo_reg_arr[n++] = i;
804 if (ira_conflicts_p)
805 /* Ask IRA to order pseudo-registers for better stack slot
806 sharing. */
807 ira_sort_regnos_for_alter_reg (temp_pseudo_reg_arr, n, reg_max_ref_width);
809 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
810 alter_reg (temp_pseudo_reg_arr[i], -1, false);
812 /* If we have some registers we think can be eliminated, scan all insns to
813 see if there is an insn that sets one of these registers to something
814 other than itself plus a constant. If so, the register cannot be
815 eliminated. Doing this scan here eliminates an extra pass through the
816 main reload loop in the most common case where register elimination
817 cannot be done. */
818 for (insn = first; insn && num_eliminable; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
819 if (INSN_P (insn))
820 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), mark_not_eliminable, NULL);
822 maybe_fix_stack_asms ();
824 insns_need_reload = 0;
825 something_needs_elimination = 0;
827 /* Initialize to -1, which means take the first spill register. */
828 last_spill_reg = -1;
830 /* Spill any hard regs that we know we can't eliminate. */
831 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (used_spill_regs);
832 /* There can be multiple ways to eliminate a register;
833 they should be listed adjacently.
834 Elimination for any register fails only if all possible ways fail. */
835 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; )
837 int from = ep->from;
838 int can_eliminate = 0;
841 can_eliminate |= ep->can_eliminate;
842 ep++;
844 while (ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS] && ep->from == from);
845 if (! can_eliminate)
846 spill_hard_reg (from, 1);
849 #if HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
850 if (frame_pointer_needed)
851 spill_hard_reg (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, 1);
852 #endif
853 finish_spills (global);
855 /* From now on, we may need to generate moves differently. We may also
856 allow modifications of insns which cause them to not be recognized.
857 Any such modifications will be cleaned up during reload itself. */
858 reload_in_progress = 1;
860 /* This loop scans the entire function each go-round
861 and repeats until one repetition spills no additional hard regs. */
862 for (;;)
864 int something_changed;
865 int did_spill;
866 HOST_WIDE_INT starting_frame_size;
868 starting_frame_size = get_frame_size ();
869 something_was_spilled = false;
871 set_initial_elim_offsets ();
872 set_initial_label_offsets ();
874 /* For each pseudo register that has an equivalent location defined,
875 try to eliminate any eliminable registers (such as the frame pointer)
876 assuming initial offsets for the replacement register, which
877 is the normal case.
879 If the resulting location is directly addressable, substitute
880 the MEM we just got directly for the old REG.
882 If it is not addressable but is a constant or the sum of a hard reg
883 and constant, it is probably not addressable because the constant is
884 out of range, in that case record the address; we will generate
885 hairy code to compute the address in a register each time it is
886 needed. Similarly if it is a hard register, but one that is not
887 valid as an address register.
889 If the location is not addressable, but does not have one of the
890 above forms, assign a stack slot. We have to do this to avoid the
891 potential of producing lots of reloads if, e.g., a location involves
892 a pseudo that didn't get a hard register and has an equivalent memory
893 location that also involves a pseudo that didn't get a hard register.
895 Perhaps at some point we will improve reload_when_needed handling
896 so this problem goes away. But that's very hairy. */
898 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
899 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[i])
901 rtx x = eliminate_regs (reg_equiv_memory_loc[i], VOIDmode,
902 NULL_RTX);
904 if (strict_memory_address_addr_space_p
905 (GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]), XEXP (x, 0),
906 MEM_ADDR_SPACE (x)))
907 reg_equiv_mem[i] = x, reg_equiv_address[i] = 0;
908 else if (CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 0))
909 || (REG_P (XEXP (x, 0))
910 && REGNO (XEXP (x, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
911 || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
912 && REG_P (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))
913 && (REGNO (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))
914 < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
915 && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))))
916 reg_equiv_address[i] = XEXP (x, 0), reg_equiv_mem[i] = 0;
917 else
919 /* Make a new stack slot. Then indicate that something
920 changed so we go back and recompute offsets for
921 eliminable registers because the allocation of memory
922 below might change some offset. reg_equiv_{mem,address}
923 will be set up for this pseudo on the next pass around
924 the loop. */
925 reg_equiv_memory_loc[i] = 0;
926 reg_equiv_init[i] = 0;
927 alter_reg (i, -1, true);
931 if (caller_save_needed)
932 setup_save_areas ();
934 /* If we allocated another stack slot, redo elimination bookkeeping. */
935 if (something_was_spilled || starting_frame_size != get_frame_size ())
936 continue;
937 if (starting_frame_size && crtl->stack_alignment_needed)
939 /* If we have a stack frame, we must align it now. The
940 stack size may be a part of the offset computation for
941 register elimination. So if this changes the stack size,
942 then repeat the elimination bookkeeping. We don't
943 realign when there is no stack, as that will cause a
944 stack frame when none is needed should
945 STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET not be already aligned to
946 STACK_BOUNDARY. */
947 assign_stack_local (BLKmode, 0, crtl->stack_alignment_needed);
948 if (starting_frame_size != get_frame_size ())
949 continue;
952 if (caller_save_needed)
954 save_call_clobbered_regs ();
955 /* That might have allocated new insn_chain structures. */
956 reload_firstobj = XOBNEWVAR (&reload_obstack, char, 0);
959 calculate_needs_all_insns (global);
961 if (! ira_conflicts_p)
962 /* Don't do it for IRA. We need this info because we don't
963 change live_throughout and dead_or_set for chains when IRA
964 is used. */
965 CLEAR_REG_SET (&spilled_pseudos);
967 did_spill = 0;
969 something_changed = 0;
971 /* If we allocated any new memory locations, make another pass
972 since it might have changed elimination offsets. */
973 if (something_was_spilled || starting_frame_size != get_frame_size ())
974 something_changed = 1;
976 /* Even if the frame size remained the same, we might still have
977 changed elimination offsets, e.g. if find_reloads called
978 force_const_mem requiring the back end to allocate a constant
979 pool base register that needs to be saved on the stack. */
980 else if (!verify_initial_elim_offsets ())
981 something_changed = 1;
984 HARD_REG_SET to_spill;
985 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (to_spill);
986 update_eliminables (&to_spill);
987 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (used_spill_regs, to_spill);
989 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
990 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (to_spill, i))
992 spill_hard_reg (i, 1);
993 did_spill = 1;
995 /* Regardless of the state of spills, if we previously had
996 a register that we thought we could eliminate, but now can
997 not eliminate, we must run another pass.
999 Consider pseudos which have an entry in reg_equiv_* which
1000 reference an eliminable register. We must make another pass
1001 to update reg_equiv_* so that we do not substitute in the
1002 old value from when we thought the elimination could be
1003 performed. */
1004 something_changed = 1;
1008 select_reload_regs ();
1009 if (failure)
1010 goto failed;
1012 if (insns_need_reload != 0 || did_spill)
1013 something_changed |= finish_spills (global);
1015 if (! something_changed)
1016 break;
1018 if (caller_save_needed)
1019 delete_caller_save_insns ();
1021 obstack_free (&reload_obstack, reload_firstobj);
1024 /* If global-alloc was run, notify it of any register eliminations we have
1025 done. */
1026 if (global)
1027 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
1028 if (ep->can_eliminate)
1029 mark_elimination (ep->from, ep->to);
1031 /* If a pseudo has no hard reg, delete the insns that made the equivalence.
1032 If that insn didn't set the register (i.e., it copied the register to
1033 memory), just delete that insn instead of the equivalencing insn plus
1034 anything now dead. If we call delete_dead_insn on that insn, we may
1035 delete the insn that actually sets the register if the register dies
1036 there and that is incorrect. */
1038 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
1040 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0 && reg_equiv_init[i] != 0)
1042 rtx list;
1043 for (list = reg_equiv_init[i]; list; list = XEXP (list, 1))
1045 rtx equiv_insn = XEXP (list, 0);
1047 /* If we already deleted the insn or if it may trap, we can't
1048 delete it. The latter case shouldn't happen, but can
1049 if an insn has a variable address, gets a REG_EH_REGION
1050 note added to it, and then gets converted into a load
1051 from a constant address. */
1052 if (NOTE_P (equiv_insn)
1053 || can_throw_internal (equiv_insn))
1055 else if (reg_set_p (regno_reg_rtx[i], PATTERN (equiv_insn)))
1056 delete_dead_insn (equiv_insn);
1057 else
1058 SET_INSN_DELETED (equiv_insn);
1063 /* Use the reload registers where necessary
1064 by generating move instructions to move the must-be-register
1065 values into or out of the reload registers. */
1067 if (insns_need_reload != 0 || something_needs_elimination
1068 || something_needs_operands_changed)
1070 HOST_WIDE_INT old_frame_size = get_frame_size ();
1072 reload_as_needed (global);
1074 gcc_assert (old_frame_size == get_frame_size ());
1076 gcc_assert (verify_initial_elim_offsets ());
1079 /* If we were able to eliminate the frame pointer, show that it is no
1080 longer live at the start of any basic block. If it ls live by
1081 virtue of being in a pseudo, that pseudo will be marked live
1082 and hence the frame pointer will be known to be live via that
1083 pseudo. */
1085 if (! frame_pointer_needed)
1086 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1087 bitmap_clear_bit (df_get_live_in (bb), HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
1089 /* Come here (with failure set nonzero) if we can't get enough spill
1090 regs. */
1091 failed:
1093 CLEAR_REG_SET (&changed_allocation_pseudos);
1094 CLEAR_REG_SET (&spilled_pseudos);
1095 reload_in_progress = 0;
1097 /* Now eliminate all pseudo regs by modifying them into
1098 their equivalent memory references.
1099 The REG-rtx's for the pseudos are modified in place,
1100 so all insns that used to refer to them now refer to memory.
1102 For a reg that has a reg_equiv_address, all those insns
1103 were changed by reloading so that no insns refer to it any longer;
1104 but the DECL_RTL of a variable decl may refer to it,
1105 and if so this causes the debugging info to mention the variable. */
1107 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
1109 rtx addr = 0;
1111 if (reg_equiv_mem[i])
1112 addr = XEXP (reg_equiv_mem[i], 0);
1114 if (reg_equiv_address[i])
1115 addr = reg_equiv_address[i];
1117 if (addr)
1119 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0)
1121 rtx reg = regno_reg_rtx[i];
1123 REG_USERVAR_P (reg) = 0;
1124 PUT_CODE (reg, MEM);
1125 XEXP (reg, 0) = addr;
1126 if (reg_equiv_memory_loc[i])
1127 MEM_COPY_ATTRIBUTES (reg, reg_equiv_memory_loc[i]);
1128 else
1130 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (reg) = MEM_SCALAR_P (reg) = 0;
1131 MEM_ATTRS (reg) = 0;
1133 MEM_NOTRAP_P (reg) = 1;
1135 else if (reg_equiv_mem[i])
1136 XEXP (reg_equiv_mem[i], 0) = addr;
1139 /* We don't want complex addressing modes in debug insns
1140 if simpler ones will do, so delegitimize equivalences
1141 in debug insns. */
1142 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_INSNS && reg_renumber[i] < 0)
1144 rtx reg = regno_reg_rtx[i];
1145 rtx equiv = 0;
1146 df_ref use, next;
1148 if (reg_equiv_constant[i])
1149 equiv = reg_equiv_constant[i];
1150 else if (reg_equiv_invariant[i])
1151 equiv = reg_equiv_invariant[i];
1152 else if (reg && MEM_P (reg))
1153 equiv = targetm.delegitimize_address (reg);
1154 else if (reg && REG_P (reg) && (int)REGNO (reg) != i)
1155 equiv = reg;
1157 if (equiv == reg)
1158 continue;
1160 for (use = DF_REG_USE_CHAIN (i); use; use = next)
1162 insn = DF_REF_INSN (use);
1164 /* Make sure the next ref is for a different instruction,
1165 so that we're not affected by the rescan. */
1166 next = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (use);
1167 while (next && DF_REF_INSN (next) == insn)
1168 next = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (next);
1170 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1172 if (!equiv)
1174 INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn) = gen_rtx_UNKNOWN_VAR_LOC ();
1175 df_insn_rescan_debug_internal (insn);
1177 else
1178 INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn)
1179 = simplify_replace_rtx (INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn),
1180 reg, equiv);
1186 /* We must set reload_completed now since the cleanup_subreg_operands call
1187 below will re-recognize each insn and reload may have generated insns
1188 which are only valid during and after reload. */
1189 reload_completed = 1;
1191 /* Make a pass over all the insns and delete all USEs which we inserted
1192 only to tag a REG_EQUAL note on them. Remove all REG_DEAD and REG_UNUSED
1193 notes. Delete all CLOBBER insns, except those that refer to the return
1194 value and the special mem:BLK CLOBBERs added to prevent the scheduler
1195 from misarranging variable-array code, and simplify (subreg (reg))
1196 operands. Strip and regenerate REG_INC notes that may have been moved
1197 around. */
1199 for (insn = first; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1200 if (INSN_P (insn))
1202 rtx *pnote;
1204 if (CALL_P (insn))
1205 replace_pseudos_in (& CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn),
1206 VOIDmode, CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn));
1208 if ((GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
1209 /* We mark with QImode USEs introduced by reload itself. */
1210 && (GET_MODE (insn) == QImode
1211 || find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX)))
1212 || (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER
1213 && (!MEM_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0))
1214 || GET_MODE (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)) != BLKmode
1215 || (GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0), 0)) != SCRATCH
1216 && XEXP (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0), 0)
1217 != stack_pointer_rtx))
1218 && (!REG_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0))
1219 || ! REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)))))
1221 delete_insn (insn);
1222 continue;
1225 /* Some CLOBBERs may survive until here and still reference unassigned
1226 pseudos with const equivalent, which may in turn cause ICE in later
1227 passes if the reference remains in place. */
1228 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
1229 replace_pseudos_in (& XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0),
1230 VOIDmode, PATTERN (insn));
1232 /* Discard obvious no-ops, even without -O. This optimization
1233 is fast and doesn't interfere with debugging. */
1234 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)
1235 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
1236 && REG_P (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)))
1237 && REG_P (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)))
1238 && (REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)))
1239 == REGNO (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)))))
1241 delete_insn (insn);
1242 continue;
1245 pnote = &REG_NOTES (insn);
1246 while (*pnote != 0)
1248 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (*pnote) == REG_DEAD
1249 || REG_NOTE_KIND (*pnote) == REG_UNUSED
1250 || REG_NOTE_KIND (*pnote) == REG_INC)
1251 *pnote = XEXP (*pnote, 1);
1252 else
1253 pnote = &XEXP (*pnote, 1);
1256 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
1257 add_auto_inc_notes (insn, PATTERN (insn));
1258 #endif
1260 /* Simplify (subreg (reg)) if it appears as an operand. */
1261 cleanup_subreg_operands (insn);
1263 /* Clean up invalid ASMs so that they don't confuse later passes.
1264 See PR 21299. */
1265 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) >= 0)
1267 extract_insn (insn);
1268 if (!constrain_operands (1))
1270 error_for_asm (insn,
1271 "%<asm%> operand has impossible constraints");
1272 delete_insn (insn);
1273 continue;
1278 /* If we are doing generic stack checking, give a warning if this
1279 function's frame size is larger than we expect. */
1280 if (flag_stack_check == GENERIC_STACK_CHECK)
1282 HOST_WIDE_INT size = get_frame_size () + STACK_CHECK_FIXED_FRAME_SIZE;
1283 static int verbose_warned = 0;
1285 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1286 if (df_regs_ever_live_p (i) && ! fixed_regs[i] && call_used_regs[i])
1287 size += UNITS_PER_WORD;
1289 if (size > STACK_CHECK_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
1291 warning (0, "frame size too large for reliable stack checking");
1292 if (! verbose_warned)
1294 warning (0, "try reducing the number of local variables");
1295 verbose_warned = 1;
1300 free (temp_pseudo_reg_arr);
1302 /* Indicate that we no longer have known memory locations or constants. */
1303 free_reg_equiv ();
1304 reg_equiv_init = 0;
1305 free (reg_max_ref_width);
1306 free (reg_old_renumber);
1307 free (pseudo_previous_regs);
1308 free (pseudo_forbidden_regs);
1310 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (used_spill_regs);
1311 for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
1312 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used_spill_regs, spill_regs[i]);
1314 /* Free all the insn_chain structures at once. */
1315 obstack_free (&reload_obstack, reload_startobj);
1316 unused_insn_chains = 0;
1317 fixup_abnormal_edges ();
1319 /* Replacing pseudos with their memory equivalents might have
1320 created shared rtx. Subsequent passes would get confused
1321 by this, so unshare everything here. */
1322 unshare_all_rtl_again (first);
1324 #ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
1325 /* init_emit has set the alignment of the hard frame pointer
1326 to STACK_BOUNDARY. It is very likely no longer valid if
1327 the hard frame pointer was used for register allocation. */
1328 if (!frame_pointer_needed)
1329 REGNO_POINTER_ALIGN (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM) = BITS_PER_UNIT;
1330 #endif
1332 VEC_free (rtx_p, heap, substitute_stack);
1334 return failure;
1337 /* Yet another special case. Unfortunately, reg-stack forces people to
1338 write incorrect clobbers in asm statements. These clobbers must not
1339 cause the register to appear in bad_spill_regs, otherwise we'll call
1340 fatal_insn later. We clear the corresponding regnos in the live
1341 register sets to avoid this.
1342 The whole thing is rather sick, I'm afraid. */
1344 static void
1345 maybe_fix_stack_asms (void)
1347 #ifdef STACK_REGS
1348 const char *constraints[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1349 enum machine_mode operand_mode[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1350 struct insn_chain *chain;
1352 for (chain = reload_insn_chain; chain != 0; chain = chain->next)
1354 int i, noperands;
1355 HARD_REG_SET clobbered, allowed;
1356 rtx pat;
1358 if (! INSN_P (chain->insn)
1359 || (noperands = asm_noperands (PATTERN (chain->insn))) < 0)
1360 continue;
1361 pat = PATTERN (chain->insn);
1362 if (GET_CODE (pat) != PARALLEL)
1363 continue;
1365 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (clobbered);
1366 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (allowed);
1368 /* First, make a mask of all stack regs that are clobbered. */
1369 for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
1371 rtx t = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
1372 if (GET_CODE (t) == CLOBBER && STACK_REG_P (XEXP (t, 0)))
1373 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (clobbered, REGNO (XEXP (t, 0)));
1376 /* Get the operand values and constraints out of the insn. */
1377 decode_asm_operands (pat, recog_data.operand, recog_data.operand_loc,
1378 constraints, operand_mode, NULL);
1380 /* For every operand, see what registers are allowed. */
1381 for (i = 0; i < noperands; i++)
1383 const char *p = constraints[i];
1384 /* For every alternative, we compute the class of registers allowed
1385 for reloading in CLS, and merge its contents into the reg set
1386 ALLOWED. */
1387 int cls = (int) NO_REGS;
1389 for (;;)
1391 char c = *p;
1393 if (c == '\0' || c == ',' || c == '#')
1395 /* End of one alternative - mark the regs in the current
1396 class, and reset the class. */
1397 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allowed, reg_class_contents[cls]);
1398 cls = NO_REGS;
1399 p++;
1400 if (c == '#')
1401 do {
1402 c = *p++;
1403 } while (c != '\0' && c != ',');
1404 if (c == '\0')
1405 break;
1406 continue;
1409 switch (c)
1411 case '=': case '+': case '*': case '%': case '?': case '!':
1412 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '<':
1413 case '>': case 'V': case 'o': case '&': case 'E': case 'F':
1414 case 's': case 'i': case 'n': case 'X': case 'I': case 'J':
1415 case 'K': case 'L': case 'M': case 'N': case 'O': case 'P':
1416 case TARGET_MEM_CONSTRAINT:
1417 break;
1419 case 'p':
1420 cls = (int) reg_class_subunion[cls]
1421 [(int) base_reg_class (VOIDmode, ADDRESS, SCRATCH)];
1422 break;
1424 case 'g':
1425 case 'r':
1426 cls = (int) reg_class_subunion[cls][(int) GENERAL_REGS];
1427 break;
1429 default:
1430 if (EXTRA_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT (c, p))
1431 cls = (int) reg_class_subunion[cls]
1432 [(int) base_reg_class (VOIDmode, ADDRESS, SCRATCH)];
1433 else
1434 cls = (int) reg_class_subunion[cls]
1435 [(int) REG_CLASS_FROM_CONSTRAINT (c, p)];
1437 p += CONSTRAINT_LEN (c, p);
1440 /* Those of the registers which are clobbered, but allowed by the
1441 constraints, must be usable as reload registers. So clear them
1442 out of the life information. */
1443 AND_HARD_REG_SET (allowed, clobbered);
1444 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1445 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (allowed, i))
1447 CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (&chain->live_throughout, i);
1448 CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (&chain->dead_or_set, i);
1452 #endif
1455 /* Copy the global variables n_reloads and rld into the corresponding elts
1456 of CHAIN. */
1457 static void
1458 copy_reloads (struct insn_chain *chain)
1460 chain->n_reloads = n_reloads;
1461 chain->rld = XOBNEWVEC (&reload_obstack, struct reload, n_reloads);
1462 memcpy (chain->rld, rld, n_reloads * sizeof (struct reload));
1463 reload_insn_firstobj = XOBNEWVAR (&reload_obstack, char, 0);
1466 /* Walk the chain of insns, and determine for each whether it needs reloads
1467 and/or eliminations. Build the corresponding insns_need_reload list, and
1468 set something_needs_elimination as appropriate. */
1469 static void
1470 calculate_needs_all_insns (int global)
1472 struct insn_chain **pprev_reload = &insns_need_reload;
1473 struct insn_chain *chain, *next = 0;
1475 something_needs_elimination = 0;
1477 reload_insn_firstobj = XOBNEWVAR (&reload_obstack, char, 0);
1478 for (chain = reload_insn_chain; chain != 0; chain = next)
1480 rtx insn = chain->insn;
1482 next = chain->next;
1484 /* Clear out the shortcuts. */
1485 chain->n_reloads = 0;
1486 chain->need_elim = 0;
1487 chain->need_reload = 0;
1488 chain->need_operand_change = 0;
1490 /* If this is a label, a JUMP_INSN, or has REG_NOTES (which might
1491 include REG_LABEL_OPERAND and REG_LABEL_TARGET), we need to see
1492 what effects this has on the known offsets at labels. */
1494 if (LABEL_P (insn) || JUMP_P (insn)
1495 || (INSN_P (insn) && REG_NOTES (insn) != 0))
1496 set_label_offsets (insn, insn, 0);
1498 if (INSN_P (insn))
1500 rtx old_body = PATTERN (insn);
1501 int old_code = INSN_CODE (insn);
1502 rtx old_notes = REG_NOTES (insn);
1503 int did_elimination = 0;
1504 int operands_changed = 0;
1505 rtx set = single_set (insn);
1507 /* Skip insns that only set an equivalence. */
1508 if (set && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
1509 && reg_renumber[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))] < 0
1510 && (reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))]
1511 || (reg_equiv_invariant[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))]))
1512 && reg_equiv_init[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))])
1513 continue;
1515 /* If needed, eliminate any eliminable registers. */
1516 if (num_eliminable || num_eliminable_invariants)
1517 did_elimination = eliminate_regs_in_insn (insn, 0);
1519 /* Analyze the instruction. */
1520 operands_changed = find_reloads (insn, 0, spill_indirect_levels,
1521 global, spill_reg_order);
1523 /* If a no-op set needs more than one reload, this is likely
1524 to be something that needs input address reloads. We
1525 can't get rid of this cleanly later, and it is of no use
1526 anyway, so discard it now.
1527 We only do this when expensive_optimizations is enabled,
1528 since this complements reload inheritance / output
1529 reload deletion, and it can make debugging harder. */
1530 if (flag_expensive_optimizations && n_reloads > 1)
1532 rtx set = single_set (insn);
1533 if (set
1535 ((SET_SRC (set) == SET_DEST (set)
1536 && REG_P (SET_SRC (set))
1537 && REGNO (SET_SRC (set)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1538 || (REG_P (SET_SRC (set)) && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
1539 && reg_renumber[REGNO (SET_SRC (set))] < 0
1540 && reg_renumber[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))] < 0
1541 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (SET_SRC (set))] != NULL
1542 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))] != NULL
1543 && rtx_equal_p (reg_equiv_memory_loc
1544 [REGNO (SET_SRC (set))],
1545 reg_equiv_memory_loc
1546 [REGNO (SET_DEST (set))]))))
1548 if (ira_conflicts_p)
1549 /* Inform IRA about the insn deletion. */
1550 ira_mark_memory_move_deletion (REGNO (SET_DEST (set)),
1551 REGNO (SET_SRC (set)));
1552 delete_insn (insn);
1553 /* Delete it from the reload chain. */
1554 if (chain->prev)
1555 chain->prev->next = next;
1556 else
1557 reload_insn_chain = next;
1558 if (next)
1559 next->prev = chain->prev;
1560 chain->next = unused_insn_chains;
1561 unused_insn_chains = chain;
1562 continue;
1565 if (num_eliminable)
1566 update_eliminable_offsets ();
1568 /* Remember for later shortcuts which insns had any reloads or
1569 register eliminations. */
1570 chain->need_elim = did_elimination;
1571 chain->need_reload = n_reloads > 0;
1572 chain->need_operand_change = operands_changed;
1574 /* Discard any register replacements done. */
1575 if (did_elimination)
1577 obstack_free (&reload_obstack, reload_insn_firstobj);
1578 PATTERN (insn) = old_body;
1579 INSN_CODE (insn) = old_code;
1580 REG_NOTES (insn) = old_notes;
1581 something_needs_elimination = 1;
1584 something_needs_operands_changed |= operands_changed;
1586 if (n_reloads != 0)
1588 copy_reloads (chain);
1589 *pprev_reload = chain;
1590 pprev_reload = &chain->next_need_reload;
1594 *pprev_reload = 0;
1597 /* This function is called from the register allocator to set up estimates
1598 for the cost of eliminating pseudos which have REG_EQUIV equivalences to
1599 an invariant. The structure is similar to calculate_needs_all_insns. */
1601 void
1602 calculate_elim_costs_all_insns (void)
1604 int *reg_equiv_init_cost;
1605 basic_block bb;
1606 int i;
1608 reg_equiv_init_cost = XCNEWVEC (int, max_regno);
1609 init_elim_table ();
1610 init_eliminable_invariants (get_insns (), false);
1612 set_initial_elim_offsets ();
1613 set_initial_label_offsets ();
1615 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1617 rtx insn;
1618 elim_bb = bb;
1620 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1622 /* If this is a label, a JUMP_INSN, or has REG_NOTES (which might
1623 include REG_LABEL_OPERAND and REG_LABEL_TARGET), we need to see
1624 what effects this has on the known offsets at labels. */
1626 if (LABEL_P (insn) || JUMP_P (insn)
1627 || (INSN_P (insn) && REG_NOTES (insn) != 0))
1628 set_label_offsets (insn, insn, 0);
1630 if (INSN_P (insn))
1632 rtx set = single_set (insn);
1634 /* Skip insns that only set an equivalence. */
1635 if (set && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
1636 && reg_renumber[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))] < 0
1637 && (reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))]
1638 || (reg_equiv_invariant[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))])))
1640 unsigned regno = REGNO (SET_DEST (set));
1641 rtx init = reg_equiv_init[regno];
1642 if (init)
1644 rtx t = eliminate_regs_1 (SET_SRC (set), VOIDmode, insn,
1645 false, true);
1646 int cost = rtx_cost (t, SET,
1647 optimize_bb_for_speed_p (bb));
1648 int freq = REG_FREQ_FROM_BB (bb);
1650 reg_equiv_init_cost[regno] = cost * freq;
1651 continue;
1654 /* If needed, eliminate any eliminable registers. */
1655 if (num_eliminable || num_eliminable_invariants)
1656 elimination_costs_in_insn (insn);
1658 if (num_eliminable)
1659 update_eliminable_offsets ();
1663 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
1665 if (reg_equiv_invariant[i])
1667 if (reg_equiv_init[i])
1669 int cost = reg_equiv_init_cost[i];
1670 if (dump_file)
1671 fprintf (dump_file,
1672 "Reg %d has equivalence, initial gains %d\n", i, cost);
1673 if (cost != 0)
1674 ira_adjust_equiv_reg_cost (i, cost);
1676 else
1678 if (dump_file)
1679 fprintf (dump_file,
1680 "Reg %d had equivalence, but can't be eliminated\n",
1682 ira_adjust_equiv_reg_cost (i, 0);
1687 free_reg_equiv ();
1688 free (reg_equiv_init_cost);
1691 /* Comparison function for qsort to decide which of two reloads
1692 should be handled first. *P1 and *P2 are the reload numbers. */
1694 static int
1695 reload_reg_class_lower (const void *r1p, const void *r2p)
1697 int r1 = *(const short *) r1p, r2 = *(const short *) r2p;
1698 int t;
1700 /* Consider required reloads before optional ones. */
1701 t = rld[r1].optional - rld[r2].optional;
1702 if (t != 0)
1703 return t;
1705 /* Count all solitary classes before non-solitary ones. */
1706 t = ((reg_class_size[(int) rld[r2].rclass] == 1)
1707 - (reg_class_size[(int) rld[r1].rclass] == 1));
1708 if (t != 0)
1709 return t;
1711 /* Aside from solitaires, consider all multi-reg groups first. */
1712 t = rld[r2].nregs - rld[r1].nregs;
1713 if (t != 0)
1714 return t;
1716 /* Consider reloads in order of increasing reg-class number. */
1717 t = (int) rld[r1].rclass - (int) rld[r2].rclass;
1718 if (t != 0)
1719 return t;
1721 /* If reloads are equally urgent, sort by reload number,
1722 so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance. */
1723 return r1 - r2;
1726 /* The cost of spilling each hard reg. */
1727 static int spill_cost[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
1729 /* When spilling multiple hard registers, we use SPILL_COST for the first
1730 spilled hard reg and SPILL_ADD_COST for subsequent regs. SPILL_ADD_COST
1731 only the first hard reg for a multi-reg pseudo. */
1732 static int spill_add_cost[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
1734 /* Map of hard regno to pseudo regno currently occupying the hard
1735 reg. */
1736 static int hard_regno_to_pseudo_regno[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
1738 /* Update the spill cost arrays, considering that pseudo REG is live. */
1740 static void
1741 count_pseudo (int reg)
1743 int freq = REG_FREQ (reg);
1744 int r = reg_renumber[reg];
1745 int nregs;
1747 if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (&pseudos_counted, reg)
1748 || REGNO_REG_SET_P (&spilled_pseudos, reg)
1749 /* Ignore spilled pseudo-registers which can be here only if IRA
1750 is used. */
1751 || (ira_conflicts_p && r < 0))
1752 return;
1754 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&pseudos_counted, reg);
1756 gcc_assert (r >= 0);
1758 spill_add_cost[r] += freq;
1759 nregs = hard_regno_nregs[r][PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (reg)];
1760 while (nregs-- > 0)
1762 hard_regno_to_pseudo_regno[r + nregs] = reg;
1763 spill_cost[r + nregs] += freq;
1767 /* Calculate the SPILL_COST and SPILL_ADD_COST arrays and determine the
1768 contents of BAD_SPILL_REGS for the insn described by CHAIN. */
1770 static void
1771 order_regs_for_reload (struct insn_chain *chain)
1773 unsigned i;
1774 HARD_REG_SET used_by_pseudos;
1775 HARD_REG_SET used_by_pseudos2;
1776 reg_set_iterator rsi;
1778 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (bad_spill_regs, fixed_reg_set);
1780 memset (spill_cost, 0, sizeof spill_cost);
1781 memset (spill_add_cost, 0, sizeof spill_add_cost);
1782 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1783 hard_regno_to_pseudo_regno[i] = -1;
1785 /* Count number of uses of each hard reg by pseudo regs allocated to it
1786 and then order them by decreasing use. First exclude hard registers
1787 that are live in or across this insn. */
1789 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (used_by_pseudos, &chain->live_throughout);
1790 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (used_by_pseudos2, &chain->dead_or_set);
1791 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (bad_spill_regs, used_by_pseudos);
1792 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (bad_spill_regs, used_by_pseudos2);
1794 /* Now find out which pseudos are allocated to it, and update
1795 hard_reg_n_uses. */
1796 CLEAR_REG_SET (&pseudos_counted);
1798 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
1799 (&chain->live_throughout, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i, rsi)
1801 count_pseudo (i);
1803 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
1804 (&chain->dead_or_set, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i, rsi)
1806 count_pseudo (i);
1808 CLEAR_REG_SET (&pseudos_counted);
1811 /* Vector of reload-numbers showing the order in which the reloads should
1812 be processed. */
1813 static short reload_order[MAX_RELOADS];
1815 /* This is used to keep track of the spill regs used in one insn. */
1816 static HARD_REG_SET used_spill_regs_local;
1818 /* We decided to spill hard register SPILLED, which has a size of
1819 SPILLED_NREGS. Determine how pseudo REG, which is live during the insn,
1820 is affected. We will add it to SPILLED_PSEUDOS if necessary, and we will
1821 update SPILL_COST/SPILL_ADD_COST. */
1823 static void
1824 count_spilled_pseudo (int spilled, int spilled_nregs, int reg)
1826 int freq = REG_FREQ (reg);
1827 int r = reg_renumber[reg];
1828 int nregs = hard_regno_nregs[r][PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (reg)];
1830 /* Ignore spilled pseudo-registers which can be here only if IRA is
1831 used. */
1832 if ((ira_conflicts_p && r < 0)
1833 || REGNO_REG_SET_P (&spilled_pseudos, reg)
1834 || spilled + spilled_nregs <= r || r + nregs <= spilled)
1835 return;
1837 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&spilled_pseudos, reg);
1839 spill_add_cost[r] -= freq;
1840 while (nregs-- > 0)
1842 hard_regno_to_pseudo_regno[r + nregs] = -1;
1843 spill_cost[r + nregs] -= freq;
1847 /* Find reload register to use for reload number ORDER. */
1849 static int
1850 find_reg (struct insn_chain *chain, int order)
1852 int rnum = reload_order[order];
1853 struct reload *rl = rld + rnum;
1854 int best_cost = INT_MAX;
1855 int best_reg = -1;
1856 unsigned int i, j, n;
1857 int k;
1858 HARD_REG_SET not_usable;
1859 HARD_REG_SET used_by_other_reload;
1860 reg_set_iterator rsi;
1861 static int regno_pseudo_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
1862 static int best_regno_pseudo_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
1864 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (not_usable, bad_spill_regs);
1865 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (not_usable, bad_spill_regs_global);
1866 IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (not_usable, reg_class_contents[rl->rclass]);
1868 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (used_by_other_reload);
1869 for (k = 0; k < order; k++)
1871 int other = reload_order[k];
1873 if (rld[other].regno >= 0 && reloads_conflict (other, rnum))
1874 for (j = 0; j < rld[other].nregs; j++)
1875 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used_by_other_reload, rld[other].regno + j);
1878 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1880 #ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
1881 unsigned int regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
1882 #else
1883 unsigned int regno = i;
1884 #endif
1886 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (not_usable, regno)
1887 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used_by_other_reload, regno)
1888 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, rl->mode))
1890 int this_cost = spill_cost[regno];
1891 int ok = 1;
1892 unsigned int this_nregs = hard_regno_nregs[regno][rl->mode];
1894 for (j = 1; j < this_nregs; j++)
1896 this_cost += spill_add_cost[regno + j];
1897 if ((TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (not_usable, regno + j))
1898 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used_by_other_reload, regno + j))
1899 ok = 0;
1901 if (! ok)
1902 continue;
1904 if (ira_conflicts_p)
1906 /* Ask IRA to find a better pseudo-register for
1907 spilling. */
1908 for (n = j = 0; j < this_nregs; j++)
1910 int r = hard_regno_to_pseudo_regno[regno + j];
1912 if (r < 0)
1913 continue;
1914 if (n == 0 || regno_pseudo_regs[n - 1] != r)
1915 regno_pseudo_regs[n++] = r;
1917 regno_pseudo_regs[n++] = -1;
1918 if (best_reg < 0
1919 || ira_better_spill_reload_regno_p (regno_pseudo_regs,
1920 best_regno_pseudo_regs,
1921 rl->in, rl->out,
1922 chain->insn))
1924 best_reg = regno;
1925 for (j = 0;; j++)
1927 best_regno_pseudo_regs[j] = regno_pseudo_regs[j];
1928 if (regno_pseudo_regs[j] < 0)
1929 break;
1932 continue;
1935 if (rl->in && REG_P (rl->in) && REGNO (rl->in) == regno)
1936 this_cost--;
1937 if (rl->out && REG_P (rl->out) && REGNO (rl->out) == regno)
1938 this_cost--;
1939 if (this_cost < best_cost
1940 /* Among registers with equal cost, prefer caller-saved ones, or
1941 use REG_ALLOC_ORDER if it is defined. */
1942 || (this_cost == best_cost
1943 #ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
1944 && (inv_reg_alloc_order[regno]
1945 < inv_reg_alloc_order[best_reg])
1946 #else
1947 && call_used_regs[regno]
1948 && ! call_used_regs[best_reg]
1949 #endif
1952 best_reg = regno;
1953 best_cost = this_cost;
1957 if (best_reg == -1)
1958 return 0;
1960 if (dump_file)
1961 fprintf (dump_file, "Using reg %d for reload %d\n", best_reg, rnum);
1963 rl->nregs = hard_regno_nregs[best_reg][rl->mode];
1964 rl->regno = best_reg;
1966 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
1967 (&chain->live_throughout, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, j, rsi)
1969 count_spilled_pseudo (best_reg, rl->nregs, j);
1972 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
1973 (&chain->dead_or_set, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, j, rsi)
1975 count_spilled_pseudo (best_reg, rl->nregs, j);
1978 for (i = 0; i < rl->nregs; i++)
1980 gcc_assert (spill_cost[best_reg + i] == 0);
1981 gcc_assert (spill_add_cost[best_reg + i] == 0);
1982 gcc_assert (hard_regno_to_pseudo_regno[best_reg + i] == -1);
1983 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used_spill_regs_local, best_reg + i);
1985 return 1;
1988 /* Find more reload regs to satisfy the remaining need of an insn, which
1989 is given by CHAIN.
1990 Do it by ascending class number, since otherwise a reg
1991 might be spilled for a big class and might fail to count
1992 for a smaller class even though it belongs to that class. */
1994 static void
1995 find_reload_regs (struct insn_chain *chain)
1997 int i;
1999 /* In order to be certain of getting the registers we need,
2000 we must sort the reloads into order of increasing register class.
2001 Then our grabbing of reload registers will parallel the process
2002 that provided the reload registers. */
2003 for (i = 0; i < chain->n_reloads; i++)
2005 /* Show whether this reload already has a hard reg. */
2006 if (chain->rld[i].reg_rtx)
2008 int regno = REGNO (chain->rld[i].reg_rtx);
2009 chain->rld[i].regno = regno;
2010 chain->rld[i].nregs
2011 = hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (chain->rld[i].reg_rtx)];
2013 else
2014 chain->rld[i].regno = -1;
2015 reload_order[i] = i;
2018 n_reloads = chain->n_reloads;
2019 memcpy (rld, chain->rld, n_reloads * sizeof (struct reload));
2021 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (used_spill_regs_local);
2023 if (dump_file)
2024 fprintf (dump_file, "Spilling for insn %d.\n", INSN_UID (chain->insn));
2026 qsort (reload_order, n_reloads, sizeof (short), reload_reg_class_lower);
2028 /* Compute the order of preference for hard registers to spill. */
2030 order_regs_for_reload (chain);
2032 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
2034 int r = reload_order[i];
2036 /* Ignore reloads that got marked inoperative. */
2037 if ((rld[r].out != 0 || rld[r].in != 0 || rld[r].secondary_p)
2038 && ! rld[r].optional
2039 && rld[r].regno == -1)
2040 if (! find_reg (chain, i))
2042 if (dump_file)
2043 fprintf (dump_file, "reload failure for reload %d\n", r);
2044 spill_failure (chain->insn, rld[r].rclass);
2045 failure = 1;
2046 return;
2050 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (chain->used_spill_regs, used_spill_regs_local);
2051 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used_spill_regs, used_spill_regs_local);
2053 memcpy (chain->rld, rld, n_reloads * sizeof (struct reload));
2056 static void
2057 select_reload_regs (void)
2059 struct insn_chain *chain;
2061 /* Try to satisfy the needs for each insn. */
2062 for (chain = insns_need_reload; chain != 0;
2063 chain = chain->next_need_reload)
2064 find_reload_regs (chain);
2067 /* Delete all insns that were inserted by emit_caller_save_insns during
2068 this iteration. */
2069 static void
2070 delete_caller_save_insns (void)
2072 struct insn_chain *c = reload_insn_chain;
2074 while (c != 0)
2076 while (c != 0 && c->is_caller_save_insn)
2078 struct insn_chain *next = c->next;
2079 rtx insn = c->insn;
2081 if (c == reload_insn_chain)
2082 reload_insn_chain = next;
2083 delete_insn (insn);
2085 if (next)
2086 next->prev = c->prev;
2087 if (c->prev)
2088 c->prev->next = next;
2089 c->next = unused_insn_chains;
2090 unused_insn_chains = c;
2091 c = next;
2093 if (c != 0)
2094 c = c->next;
2098 /* Handle the failure to find a register to spill.
2099 INSN should be one of the insns which needed this particular spill reg. */
2101 static void
2102 spill_failure (rtx insn, enum reg_class rclass)
2104 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) >= 0)
2105 error_for_asm (insn, "can't find a register in class %qs while "
2106 "reloading %<asm%>",
2107 reg_class_names[rclass]);
2108 else
2110 error ("unable to find a register to spill in class %qs",
2111 reg_class_names[rclass]);
2113 if (dump_file)
2115 fprintf (dump_file, "\nReloads for insn # %d\n", INSN_UID (insn));
2116 debug_reload_to_stream (dump_file);
2118 fatal_insn ("this is the insn:", insn);
2122 /* Delete an unneeded INSN and any previous insns who sole purpose is loading
2123 data that is dead in INSN. */
2125 static void
2126 delete_dead_insn (rtx insn)
2128 rtx prev = prev_real_insn (insn);
2129 rtx prev_dest;
2131 /* If the previous insn sets a register that dies in our insn, delete it
2132 too. */
2133 if (prev && GET_CODE (PATTERN (prev)) == SET
2134 && (prev_dest = SET_DEST (PATTERN (prev)), REG_P (prev_dest))
2135 && reg_mentioned_p (prev_dest, PATTERN (insn))
2136 && find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, REGNO (prev_dest))
2137 && ! side_effects_p (SET_SRC (PATTERN (prev))))
2138 delete_dead_insn (prev);
2140 SET_INSN_DELETED (insn);
2143 /* Modify the home of pseudo-reg I.
2144 The new home is present in reg_renumber[I].
2146 FROM_REG may be the hard reg that the pseudo-reg is being spilled from;
2147 or it may be -1, meaning there is none or it is not relevant.
2148 This is used so that all pseudos spilled from a given hard reg
2149 can share one stack slot. */
2151 static void
2152 alter_reg (int i, int from_reg, bool dont_share_p)
2154 /* When outputting an inline function, this can happen
2155 for a reg that isn't actually used. */
2156 if (regno_reg_rtx[i] == 0)
2157 return;
2159 /* If the reg got changed to a MEM at rtl-generation time,
2160 ignore it. */
2161 if (!REG_P (regno_reg_rtx[i]))
2162 return;
2164 /* Modify the reg-rtx to contain the new hard reg
2165 number or else to contain its pseudo reg number. */
2166 SET_REGNO (regno_reg_rtx[i],
2167 reg_renumber[i] >= 0 ? reg_renumber[i] : i);
2169 /* If we have a pseudo that is needed but has no hard reg or equivalent,
2170 allocate a stack slot for it. */
2172 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0
2173 && REG_N_REFS (i) > 0
2174 && reg_equiv_constant[i] == 0
2175 && (reg_equiv_invariant[i] == 0 || reg_equiv_init[i] == 0)
2176 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[i] == 0)
2178 rtx x = NULL_RTX;
2179 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
2180 unsigned int inherent_size = PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i);
2181 unsigned int inherent_align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode);
2182 unsigned int total_size = MAX (inherent_size, reg_max_ref_width[i]);
2183 unsigned int min_align = reg_max_ref_width[i] * BITS_PER_UNIT;
2184 int adjust = 0;
2186 something_was_spilled = true;
2188 if (ira_conflicts_p)
2190 /* Mark the spill for IRA. */
2191 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&spilled_pseudos, i);
2192 if (!dont_share_p)
2193 x = ira_reuse_stack_slot (i, inherent_size, total_size);
2196 if (x)
2199 /* Each pseudo reg has an inherent size which comes from its own mode,
2200 and a total size which provides room for paradoxical subregs
2201 which refer to the pseudo reg in wider modes.
2203 We can use a slot already allocated if it provides both
2204 enough inherent space and enough total space.
2205 Otherwise, we allocate a new slot, making sure that it has no less
2206 inherent space, and no less total space, then the previous slot. */
2207 else if (from_reg == -1 || (!dont_share_p && ira_conflicts_p))
2209 rtx stack_slot;
2211 /* No known place to spill from => no slot to reuse. */
2212 x = assign_stack_local (mode, total_size,
2213 min_align > inherent_align
2214 || total_size > inherent_size ? -1 : 0);
2216 stack_slot = x;
2218 /* Cancel the big-endian correction done in assign_stack_local.
2219 Get the address of the beginning of the slot. This is so we
2220 can do a big-endian correction unconditionally below. */
2221 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
2223 adjust = inherent_size - total_size;
2224 if (adjust)
2225 stack_slot
2226 = adjust_address_nv (x, mode_for_size (total_size
2227 * BITS_PER_UNIT,
2228 MODE_INT, 1),
2229 adjust);
2232 if (! dont_share_p && ira_conflicts_p)
2233 /* Inform IRA about allocation a new stack slot. */
2234 ira_mark_new_stack_slot (stack_slot, i, total_size);
2237 /* Reuse a stack slot if possible. */
2238 else if (spill_stack_slot[from_reg] != 0
2239 && spill_stack_slot_width[from_reg] >= total_size
2240 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (spill_stack_slot[from_reg]))
2241 >= inherent_size)
2242 && MEM_ALIGN (spill_stack_slot[from_reg]) >= min_align)
2243 x = spill_stack_slot[from_reg];
2245 /* Allocate a bigger slot. */
2246 else
2248 /* Compute maximum size needed, both for inherent size
2249 and for total size. */
2250 rtx stack_slot;
2252 if (spill_stack_slot[from_reg])
2254 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (spill_stack_slot[from_reg]))
2255 > inherent_size)
2256 mode = GET_MODE (spill_stack_slot[from_reg]);
2257 if (spill_stack_slot_width[from_reg] > total_size)
2258 total_size = spill_stack_slot_width[from_reg];
2259 if (MEM_ALIGN (spill_stack_slot[from_reg]) > min_align)
2260 min_align = MEM_ALIGN (spill_stack_slot[from_reg]);
2263 /* Make a slot with that size. */
2264 x = assign_stack_local (mode, total_size,
2265 min_align > inherent_align
2266 || total_size > inherent_size ? -1 : 0);
2267 stack_slot = x;
2269 /* Cancel the big-endian correction done in assign_stack_local.
2270 Get the address of the beginning of the slot. This is so we
2271 can do a big-endian correction unconditionally below. */
2272 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
2274 adjust = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) - total_size;
2275 if (adjust)
2276 stack_slot
2277 = adjust_address_nv (x, mode_for_size (total_size
2278 * BITS_PER_UNIT,
2279 MODE_INT, 1),
2280 adjust);
2283 spill_stack_slot[from_reg] = stack_slot;
2284 spill_stack_slot_width[from_reg] = total_size;
2287 /* On a big endian machine, the "address" of the slot
2288 is the address of the low part that fits its inherent mode. */
2289 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN && inherent_size < total_size)
2290 adjust += (total_size - inherent_size);
2292 /* If we have any adjustment to make, or if the stack slot is the
2293 wrong mode, make a new stack slot. */
2294 x = adjust_address_nv (x, GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]), adjust);
2296 /* Set all of the memory attributes as appropriate for a spill. */
2297 set_mem_attrs_for_spill (x);
2299 /* Save the stack slot for later. */
2300 reg_equiv_memory_loc[i] = x;
2304 /* Mark the slots in regs_ever_live for the hard regs used by
2305 pseudo-reg number REGNO, accessed in MODE. */
2307 static void
2308 mark_home_live_1 (int regno, enum machine_mode mode)
2310 int i, lim;
2312 i = reg_renumber[regno];
2313 if (i < 0)
2314 return;
2315 lim = end_hard_regno (mode, i);
2316 while (i < lim)
2317 df_set_regs_ever_live(i++, true);
2320 /* Mark the slots in regs_ever_live for the hard regs
2321 used by pseudo-reg number REGNO. */
2323 void
2324 mark_home_live (int regno)
2326 if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
2327 mark_home_live_1 (regno, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno));
2330 /* This function handles the tracking of elimination offsets around branches.
2332 X is a piece of RTL being scanned.
2334 INSN is the insn that it came from, if any.
2336 INITIAL_P is nonzero if we are to set the offset to be the initial
2337 offset and zero if we are setting the offset of the label to be the
2338 current offset. */
2340 static void
2341 set_label_offsets (rtx x, rtx insn, int initial_p)
2343 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
2344 rtx tem;
2345 unsigned int i;
2346 struct elim_table *p;
2348 switch (code)
2350 case LABEL_REF:
2351 if (LABEL_REF_NONLOCAL_P (x))
2352 return;
2354 x = XEXP (x, 0);
2356 /* ... fall through ... */
2358 case CODE_LABEL:
2359 /* If we know nothing about this label, set the desired offsets. Note
2360 that this sets the offset at a label to be the offset before a label
2361 if we don't know anything about the label. This is not correct for
2362 the label after a BARRIER, but is the best guess we can make. If
2363 we guessed wrong, we will suppress an elimination that might have
2364 been possible had we been able to guess correctly. */
2366 if (! offsets_known_at[CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (x) - first_label_num])
2368 for (i = 0; i < NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS; i++)
2369 offsets_at[CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (x) - first_label_num][i]
2370 = (initial_p ? reg_eliminate[i].initial_offset
2371 : reg_eliminate[i].offset);
2372 offsets_known_at[CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (x) - first_label_num] = 1;
2375 /* Otherwise, if this is the definition of a label and it is
2376 preceded by a BARRIER, set our offsets to the known offset of
2377 that label. */
2379 else if (x == insn
2380 && (tem = prev_nonnote_insn (insn)) != 0
2381 && BARRIER_P (tem))
2382 set_offsets_for_label (insn);
2383 else
2384 /* If neither of the above cases is true, compare each offset
2385 with those previously recorded and suppress any eliminations
2386 where the offsets disagree. */
2388 for (i = 0; i < NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS; i++)
2389 if (offsets_at[CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (x) - first_label_num][i]
2390 != (initial_p ? reg_eliminate[i].initial_offset
2391 : reg_eliminate[i].offset))
2392 reg_eliminate[i].can_eliminate = 0;
2394 return;
2396 case JUMP_INSN:
2397 set_label_offsets (PATTERN (insn), insn, initial_p);
2399 /* ... fall through ... */
2401 case INSN:
2402 case CALL_INSN:
2403 /* Any labels mentioned in REG_LABEL_OPERAND notes can be branched
2404 to indirectly and hence must have all eliminations at their
2405 initial offsets. */
2406 for (tem = REG_NOTES (x); tem; tem = XEXP (tem, 1))
2407 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (tem) == REG_LABEL_OPERAND)
2408 set_label_offsets (XEXP (tem, 0), insn, 1);
2409 return;
2411 case PARALLEL:
2412 case ADDR_VEC:
2413 case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
2414 /* Each of the labels in the parallel or address vector must be
2415 at their initial offsets. We want the first field for PARALLEL
2416 and ADDR_VEC and the second field for ADDR_DIFF_VEC. */
2418 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned) XVECLEN (x, code == ADDR_DIFF_VEC); i++)
2419 set_label_offsets (XVECEXP (x, code == ADDR_DIFF_VEC, i),
2420 insn, initial_p);
2421 return;
2423 case SET:
2424 /* We only care about setting PC. If the source is not RETURN,
2425 IF_THEN_ELSE, or a label, disable any eliminations not at
2426 their initial offsets. Similarly if any arm of the IF_THEN_ELSE
2427 isn't one of those possibilities. For branches to a label,
2428 call ourselves recursively.
2430 Note that this can disable elimination unnecessarily when we have
2431 a non-local goto since it will look like a non-constant jump to
2432 someplace in the current function. This isn't a significant
2433 problem since such jumps will normally be when all elimination
2434 pairs are back to their initial offsets. */
2436 if (SET_DEST (x) != pc_rtx)
2437 return;
2439 switch (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)))
2441 case PC:
2442 case RETURN:
2443 return;
2445 case LABEL_REF:
2446 set_label_offsets (SET_SRC (x), insn, initial_p);
2447 return;
2449 case IF_THEN_ELSE:
2450 tem = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1);
2451 if (GET_CODE (tem) == LABEL_REF)
2452 set_label_offsets (XEXP (tem, 0), insn, initial_p);
2453 else if (GET_CODE (tem) != PC && GET_CODE (tem) != RETURN)
2454 break;
2456 tem = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 2);
2457 if (GET_CODE (tem) == LABEL_REF)
2458 set_label_offsets (XEXP (tem, 0), insn, initial_p);
2459 else if (GET_CODE (tem) != PC && GET_CODE (tem) != RETURN)
2460 break;
2461 return;
2463 default:
2464 break;
2467 /* If we reach here, all eliminations must be at their initial
2468 offset because we are doing a jump to a variable address. */
2469 for (p = reg_eliminate; p < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; p++)
2470 if (p->offset != p->initial_offset)
2471 p->can_eliminate = 0;
2472 break;
2474 default:
2475 break;
2479 /* Called through for_each_rtx, this function examines every reg that occurs
2480 in PX and adjusts the costs for its elimination which are gathered by IRA.
2481 DATA is the insn in which PX occurs. We do not recurse into MEM
2482 expressions. */
2484 static int
2485 note_reg_elim_costly (rtx *px, void *data)
2487 rtx insn = (rtx)data;
2488 rtx x = *px;
2490 if (MEM_P (x))
2491 return -1;
2493 if (REG_P (x)
2494 && REGNO (x) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2495 && reg_equiv_init[REGNO (x)]
2496 && reg_equiv_invariant[REGNO (x)])
2498 rtx t = reg_equiv_invariant[REGNO (x)];
2499 rtx new_rtx = eliminate_regs_1 (t, Pmode, insn, true, true);
2500 int cost = rtx_cost (new_rtx, SET, optimize_bb_for_speed_p (elim_bb));
2501 int freq = REG_FREQ_FROM_BB (elim_bb);
2503 if (cost != 0)
2504 ira_adjust_equiv_reg_cost (REGNO (x), -cost * freq);
2506 return 0;
2509 /* Scan X and replace any eliminable registers (such as fp) with a
2510 replacement (such as sp), plus an offset.
2512 MEM_MODE is the mode of an enclosing MEM. We need this to know how
2513 much to adjust a register for, e.g., PRE_DEC. Also, if we are inside a
2514 MEM, we are allowed to replace a sum of a register and the constant zero
2515 with the register, which we cannot do outside a MEM. In addition, we need
2516 to record the fact that a register is referenced outside a MEM.
2518 If INSN is an insn, it is the insn containing X. If we replace a REG
2519 in a SET_DEST with an equivalent MEM and INSN is nonzero, write a
2520 CLOBBER of the pseudo after INSN so find_equiv_regs will know that
2521 the REG is being modified.
2523 Alternatively, INSN may be a note (an EXPR_LIST or INSN_LIST).
2524 That's used when we eliminate in expressions stored in notes.
2525 This means, do not set ref_outside_mem even if the reference
2526 is outside of MEMs.
2528 If FOR_COSTS is true, we are being called before reload in order to
2529 estimate the costs of keeping registers with an equivalence unallocated.
2531 REG_EQUIV_MEM and REG_EQUIV_ADDRESS contain address that have had
2532 replacements done assuming all offsets are at their initial values. If
2533 they are not, or if REG_EQUIV_ADDRESS is nonzero for a pseudo we
2534 encounter, return the actual location so that find_reloads will do
2535 the proper thing. */
2537 static rtx
2538 eliminate_regs_1 (rtx x, enum machine_mode mem_mode, rtx insn,
2539 bool may_use_invariant, bool for_costs)
2541 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
2542 struct elim_table *ep;
2543 int regno;
2544 rtx new_rtx;
2545 int i, j;
2546 const char *fmt;
2547 int copied = 0;
2549 if (! current_function_decl)
2550 return x;
2552 switch (code)
2554 case CONST_INT:
2555 case CONST_DOUBLE:
2556 case CONST_FIXED:
2557 case CONST_VECTOR:
2558 case CONST:
2559 case SYMBOL_REF:
2560 case CODE_LABEL:
2561 case PC:
2562 case CC0:
2563 case ASM_INPUT:
2564 case ADDR_VEC:
2565 case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
2566 case RETURN:
2567 return x;
2569 case REG:
2570 regno = REGNO (x);
2572 /* First handle the case where we encounter a bare register that
2573 is eliminable. Replace it with a PLUS. */
2574 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
2576 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
2577 ep++)
2578 if (ep->from_rtx == x && ep->can_eliminate)
2579 return plus_constant (ep->to_rtx, ep->previous_offset);
2582 else if (reg_renumber && reg_renumber[regno] < 0
2583 && reg_equiv_invariant && reg_equiv_invariant[regno])
2585 if (may_use_invariant || (insn && DEBUG_INSN_P (insn)))
2586 return eliminate_regs_1 (copy_rtx (reg_equiv_invariant[regno]),
2587 mem_mode, insn, true, for_costs);
2588 /* There exists at least one use of REGNO that cannot be
2589 eliminated. Prevent the defining insn from being deleted. */
2590 reg_equiv_init[regno] = NULL_RTX;
2591 if (!for_costs)
2592 alter_reg (regno, -1, true);
2594 return x;
2596 /* You might think handling MINUS in a manner similar to PLUS is a
2597 good idea. It is not. It has been tried multiple times and every
2598 time the change has had to have been reverted.
2600 Other parts of reload know a PLUS is special (gen_reload for example)
2601 and require special code to handle code a reloaded PLUS operand.
2603 Also consider backends where the flags register is clobbered by a
2604 MINUS, but we can emit a PLUS that does not clobber flags (IA-32,
2605 lea instruction comes to mind). If we try to reload a MINUS, we
2606 may kill the flags register that was holding a useful value.
2608 So, please before trying to handle MINUS, consider reload as a
2609 whole instead of this little section as well as the backend issues. */
2610 case PLUS:
2611 /* If this is the sum of an eliminable register and a constant, rework
2612 the sum. */
2613 if (REG_P (XEXP (x, 0))
2614 && REGNO (XEXP (x, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2615 && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
2617 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
2618 ep++)
2619 if (ep->from_rtx == XEXP (x, 0) && ep->can_eliminate)
2621 /* The only time we want to replace a PLUS with a REG (this
2622 occurs when the constant operand of the PLUS is the negative
2623 of the offset) is when we are inside a MEM. We won't want
2624 to do so at other times because that would change the
2625 structure of the insn in a way that reload can't handle.
2626 We special-case the commonest situation in
2627 eliminate_regs_in_insn, so just replace a PLUS with a
2628 PLUS here, unless inside a MEM. */
2629 if (mem_mode != 0 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (x, 1))
2630 && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) == - ep->previous_offset)
2631 return ep->to_rtx;
2632 else
2633 return gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, ep->to_rtx,
2634 plus_constant (XEXP (x, 1),
2635 ep->previous_offset));
2638 /* If the register is not eliminable, we are done since the other
2639 operand is a constant. */
2640 return x;
2643 /* If this is part of an address, we want to bring any constant to the
2644 outermost PLUS. We will do this by doing register replacement in
2645 our operands and seeing if a constant shows up in one of them.
2647 Note that there is no risk of modifying the structure of the insn,
2648 since we only get called for its operands, thus we are either
2649 modifying the address inside a MEM, or something like an address
2650 operand of a load-address insn. */
2653 rtx new0 = eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode, insn, true,
2654 for_costs);
2655 rtx new1 = eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, 1), mem_mode, insn, true,
2656 for_costs);
2658 if (reg_renumber && (new0 != XEXP (x, 0) || new1 != XEXP (x, 1)))
2660 /* If one side is a PLUS and the other side is a pseudo that
2661 didn't get a hard register but has a reg_equiv_constant,
2662 we must replace the constant here since it may no longer
2663 be in the position of any operand. */
2664 if (GET_CODE (new0) == PLUS && REG_P (new1)
2665 && REGNO (new1) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2666 && reg_renumber[REGNO (new1)] < 0
2667 && reg_equiv_constant != 0
2668 && reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (new1)] != 0)
2669 new1 = reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (new1)];
2670 else if (GET_CODE (new1) == PLUS && REG_P (new0)
2671 && REGNO (new0) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2672 && reg_renumber[REGNO (new0)] < 0
2673 && reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (new0)] != 0)
2674 new0 = reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (new0)];
2676 new_rtx = form_sum (GET_MODE (x), new0, new1);
2678 /* As above, if we are not inside a MEM we do not want to
2679 turn a PLUS into something else. We might try to do so here
2680 for an addition of 0 if we aren't optimizing. */
2681 if (! mem_mode && GET_CODE (new_rtx) != PLUS)
2682 return gen_rtx_PLUS (GET_MODE (x), new_rtx, const0_rtx);
2683 else
2684 return new_rtx;
2687 return x;
2689 case MULT:
2690 /* If this is the product of an eliminable register and a
2691 constant, apply the distribute law and move the constant out
2692 so that we have (plus (mult ..) ..). This is needed in order
2693 to keep load-address insns valid. This case is pathological.
2694 We ignore the possibility of overflow here. */
2695 if (REG_P (XEXP (x, 0))
2696 && REGNO (XEXP (x, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2697 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
2698 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
2699 ep++)
2700 if (ep->from_rtx == XEXP (x, 0) && ep->can_eliminate)
2702 if (! mem_mode
2703 /* Refs inside notes or in DEBUG_INSNs don't count for
2704 this purpose. */
2705 && ! (insn != 0 && (GET_CODE (insn) == EXPR_LIST
2706 || GET_CODE (insn) == INSN_LIST
2707 || DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))))
2708 ep->ref_outside_mem = 1;
2710 return
2711 plus_constant (gen_rtx_MULT (Pmode, ep->to_rtx, XEXP (x, 1)),
2712 ep->previous_offset * INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
2715 /* ... fall through ... */
2717 case CALL:
2718 case COMPARE:
2719 /* See comments before PLUS about handling MINUS. */
2720 case MINUS:
2721 case DIV: case UDIV:
2722 case MOD: case UMOD:
2723 case AND: case IOR: case XOR:
2724 case ROTATERT: case ROTATE:
2725 case ASHIFTRT: case LSHIFTRT: case ASHIFT:
2726 case NE: case EQ:
2727 case GE: case GT: case GEU: case GTU:
2728 case LE: case LT: case LEU: case LTU:
2730 rtx new0 = eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode, insn, false,
2731 for_costs);
2732 rtx new1 = XEXP (x, 1)
2733 ? eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, 1), mem_mode, insn, false,
2734 for_costs) : 0;
2736 if (new0 != XEXP (x, 0) || new1 != XEXP (x, 1))
2737 return gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (x), new0, new1);
2739 return x;
2741 case EXPR_LIST:
2742 /* If we have something in XEXP (x, 0), the usual case, eliminate it. */
2743 if (XEXP (x, 0))
2745 new_rtx = eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode, insn, true,
2746 for_costs);
2747 if (new_rtx != XEXP (x, 0))
2749 /* If this is a REG_DEAD note, it is not valid anymore.
2750 Using the eliminated version could result in creating a
2751 REG_DEAD note for the stack or frame pointer. */
2752 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (x) == REG_DEAD)
2753 return (XEXP (x, 1)
2754 ? eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, 1), mem_mode, insn, true,
2755 for_costs)
2756 : NULL_RTX);
2758 x = alloc_reg_note (REG_NOTE_KIND (x), new_rtx, XEXP (x, 1));
2762 /* ... fall through ... */
2764 case INSN_LIST:
2765 /* Now do eliminations in the rest of the chain. If this was
2766 an EXPR_LIST, this might result in allocating more memory than is
2767 strictly needed, but it simplifies the code. */
2768 if (XEXP (x, 1))
2770 new_rtx = eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, 1), mem_mode, insn, true,
2771 for_costs);
2772 if (new_rtx != XEXP (x, 1))
2773 return
2774 gen_rtx_fmt_ee (GET_CODE (x), GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0), new_rtx);
2776 return x;
2778 case PRE_INC:
2779 case POST_INC:
2780 case PRE_DEC:
2781 case POST_DEC:
2782 /* We do not support elimination of a register that is modified.
2783 elimination_effects has already make sure that this does not
2784 happen. */
2785 return x;
2787 case PRE_MODIFY:
2788 case POST_MODIFY:
2789 /* We do not support elimination of a register that is modified.
2790 elimination_effects has already make sure that this does not
2791 happen. The only remaining case we need to consider here is
2792 that the increment value may be an eliminable register. */
2793 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == PLUS
2794 && XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0) == XEXP (x, 0))
2796 rtx new_rtx = eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1), mem_mode,
2797 insn, true, for_costs);
2799 if (new_rtx != XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1))
2800 return gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0),
2801 gen_rtx_PLUS (GET_MODE (x),
2802 XEXP (x, 0), new_rtx));
2804 return x;
2806 case STRICT_LOW_PART:
2807 case NEG: case NOT:
2808 case SIGN_EXTEND: case ZERO_EXTEND:
2809 case TRUNCATE: case FLOAT_EXTEND: case FLOAT_TRUNCATE:
2810 case FLOAT: case FIX:
2811 case UNSIGNED_FIX: case UNSIGNED_FLOAT:
2812 case ABS:
2813 case SQRT:
2814 case FFS:
2815 case CLZ:
2816 case CTZ:
2817 case POPCOUNT:
2818 case PARITY:
2819 case BSWAP:
2820 new_rtx = eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode, insn, false,
2821 for_costs);
2822 if (new_rtx != XEXP (x, 0))
2823 return gen_rtx_fmt_e (code, GET_MODE (x), new_rtx);
2824 return x;
2826 case SUBREG:
2827 /* Similar to above processing, but preserve SUBREG_BYTE.
2828 Convert (subreg (mem)) to (mem) if not paradoxical.
2829 Also, if we have a non-paradoxical (subreg (pseudo)) and the
2830 pseudo didn't get a hard reg, we must replace this with the
2831 eliminated version of the memory location because push_reload
2832 may do the replacement in certain circumstances. */
2833 if (REG_P (SUBREG_REG (x))
2834 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
2835 <= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
2836 && reg_equiv_memory_loc != 0
2837 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x))] != 0)
2839 new_rtx = SUBREG_REG (x);
2841 else
2842 new_rtx = eliminate_regs_1 (SUBREG_REG (x), mem_mode, insn, false,
2843 for_costs);
2845 if (new_rtx != SUBREG_REG (x))
2847 int x_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x));
2848 int new_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (new_rtx));
2850 if (MEM_P (new_rtx)
2851 && ((x_size < new_size
2852 #ifdef WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
2853 /* On these machines, combine can create rtl of the form
2854 (set (subreg:m1 (reg:m2 R) 0) ...)
2855 where m1 < m2, and expects something interesting to
2856 happen to the entire word. Moreover, it will use the
2857 (reg:m2 R) later, expecting all bits to be preserved.
2858 So if the number of words is the same, preserve the
2859 subreg so that push_reload can see it. */
2860 && ! ((x_size - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD
2861 == (new_size -1 ) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
2862 #endif
2864 || x_size == new_size)
2866 return adjust_address_nv (new_rtx, GET_MODE (x), SUBREG_BYTE (x));
2867 else
2868 return gen_rtx_SUBREG (GET_MODE (x), new_rtx, SUBREG_BYTE (x));
2871 return x;
2873 case MEM:
2874 /* Our only special processing is to pass the mode of the MEM to our
2875 recursive call and copy the flags. While we are here, handle this
2876 case more efficiently. */
2878 new_rtx = eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x), insn, true,
2879 for_costs);
2880 if (for_costs
2881 && memory_address_p (GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0))
2882 && !memory_address_p (GET_MODE (x), new_rtx))
2883 for_each_rtx (&XEXP (x, 0), note_reg_elim_costly, insn);
2885 return replace_equiv_address_nv (x, new_rtx);
2887 case USE:
2888 /* Handle insn_list USE that a call to a pure function may generate. */
2889 new_rtx = eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, 0), VOIDmode, insn, false,
2890 for_costs);
2891 if (new_rtx != XEXP (x, 0))
2892 return gen_rtx_USE (GET_MODE (x), new_rtx);
2893 return x;
2895 case CLOBBER:
2896 gcc_assert (insn && DEBUG_INSN_P (insn));
2897 break;
2899 case ASM_OPERANDS:
2900 case SET:
2901 gcc_unreachable ();
2903 default:
2904 break;
2907 /* Process each of our operands recursively. If any have changed, make a
2908 copy of the rtx. */
2909 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
2910 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++, fmt++)
2912 if (*fmt == 'e')
2914 new_rtx = eliminate_regs_1 (XEXP (x, i), mem_mode, insn, false,
2915 for_costs);
2916 if (new_rtx != XEXP (x, i) && ! copied)
2918 x = shallow_copy_rtx (x);
2919 copied = 1;
2921 XEXP (x, i) = new_rtx;
2923 else if (*fmt == 'E')
2925 int copied_vec = 0;
2926 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
2928 new_rtx = eliminate_regs_1 (XVECEXP (x, i, j), mem_mode, insn, false,
2929 for_costs);
2930 if (new_rtx != XVECEXP (x, i, j) && ! copied_vec)
2932 rtvec new_v = gen_rtvec_v (XVECLEN (x, i),
2933 XVEC (x, i)->elem);
2934 if (! copied)
2936 x = shallow_copy_rtx (x);
2937 copied = 1;
2939 XVEC (x, i) = new_v;
2940 copied_vec = 1;
2942 XVECEXP (x, i, j) = new_rtx;
2947 return x;
2951 eliminate_regs (rtx x, enum machine_mode mem_mode, rtx insn)
2953 return eliminate_regs_1 (x, mem_mode, insn, false, false);
2956 /* Scan rtx X for modifications of elimination target registers. Update
2957 the table of eliminables to reflect the changed state. MEM_MODE is
2958 the mode of an enclosing MEM rtx, or VOIDmode if not within a MEM. */
2960 static void
2961 elimination_effects (rtx x, enum machine_mode mem_mode)
2963 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
2964 struct elim_table *ep;
2965 int regno;
2966 int i, j;
2967 const char *fmt;
2969 switch (code)
2971 case CONST_INT:
2972 case CONST_DOUBLE:
2973 case CONST_FIXED:
2974 case CONST_VECTOR:
2975 case CONST:
2976 case SYMBOL_REF:
2977 case CODE_LABEL:
2978 case PC:
2979 case CC0:
2980 case ASM_INPUT:
2981 case ADDR_VEC:
2982 case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
2983 case RETURN:
2984 return;
2986 case REG:
2987 regno = REGNO (x);
2989 /* First handle the case where we encounter a bare register that
2990 is eliminable. Replace it with a PLUS. */
2991 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
2993 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
2994 ep++)
2995 if (ep->from_rtx == x && ep->can_eliminate)
2997 if (! mem_mode)
2998 ep->ref_outside_mem = 1;
2999 return;
3003 else if (reg_renumber[regno] < 0 && reg_equiv_constant
3004 && reg_equiv_constant[regno]
3005 && ! function_invariant_p (reg_equiv_constant[regno]))
3006 elimination_effects (reg_equiv_constant[regno], mem_mode);
3007 return;
3009 case PRE_INC:
3010 case POST_INC:
3011 case PRE_DEC:
3012 case POST_DEC:
3013 case POST_MODIFY:
3014 case PRE_MODIFY:
3015 /* If we modify the source of an elimination rule, disable it. */
3016 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3017 if (ep->from_rtx == XEXP (x, 0))
3018 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3020 /* If we modify the target of an elimination rule by adding a constant,
3021 update its offset. If we modify the target in any other way, we'll
3022 have to disable the rule as well. */
3023 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3024 if (ep->to_rtx == XEXP (x, 0))
3026 int size = GET_MODE_SIZE (mem_mode);
3028 /* If more bytes than MEM_MODE are pushed, account for them. */
3029 #ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
3030 if (ep->to_rtx == stack_pointer_rtx)
3031 size = PUSH_ROUNDING (size);
3032 #endif
3033 if (code == PRE_DEC || code == POST_DEC)
3034 ep->offset += size;
3035 else if (code == PRE_INC || code == POST_INC)
3036 ep->offset -= size;
3037 else if (code == PRE_MODIFY || code == POST_MODIFY)
3039 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == PLUS
3040 && XEXP (x, 0) == XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0)
3041 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1)))
3042 ep->offset -= INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1));
3043 else
3044 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3048 /* These two aren't unary operators. */
3049 if (code == POST_MODIFY || code == PRE_MODIFY)
3050 break;
3052 /* Fall through to generic unary operation case. */
3053 case STRICT_LOW_PART:
3054 case NEG: case NOT:
3055 case SIGN_EXTEND: case ZERO_EXTEND:
3056 case TRUNCATE: case FLOAT_EXTEND: case FLOAT_TRUNCATE:
3057 case FLOAT: case FIX:
3058 case UNSIGNED_FIX: case UNSIGNED_FLOAT:
3059 case ABS:
3060 case SQRT:
3061 case FFS:
3062 case CLZ:
3063 case CTZ:
3064 case POPCOUNT:
3065 case PARITY:
3066 case BSWAP:
3067 elimination_effects (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode);
3068 return;
3070 case SUBREG:
3071 if (REG_P (SUBREG_REG (x))
3072 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
3073 <= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
3074 && reg_equiv_memory_loc != 0
3075 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x))] != 0)
3076 return;
3078 elimination_effects (SUBREG_REG (x), mem_mode);
3079 return;
3081 case USE:
3082 /* If using a register that is the source of an eliminate we still
3083 think can be performed, note it cannot be performed since we don't
3084 know how this register is used. */
3085 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3086 if (ep->from_rtx == XEXP (x, 0))
3087 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3089 elimination_effects (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode);
3090 return;
3092 case CLOBBER:
3093 /* If clobbering a register that is the replacement register for an
3094 elimination we still think can be performed, note that it cannot
3095 be performed. Otherwise, we need not be concerned about it. */
3096 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3097 if (ep->to_rtx == XEXP (x, 0))
3098 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3100 elimination_effects (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode);
3101 return;
3103 case SET:
3104 /* Check for setting a register that we know about. */
3105 if (REG_P (SET_DEST (x)))
3107 /* See if this is setting the replacement register for an
3108 elimination.
3110 If DEST is the hard frame pointer, we do nothing because we
3111 assume that all assignments to the frame pointer are for
3112 non-local gotos and are being done at a time when they are valid
3113 and do not disturb anything else. Some machines want to
3114 eliminate a fake argument pointer (or even a fake frame pointer)
3115 with either the real frame or the stack pointer. Assignments to
3116 the hard frame pointer must not prevent this elimination. */
3118 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
3119 ep++)
3120 if (ep->to_rtx == SET_DEST (x)
3121 && SET_DEST (x) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
3123 /* If it is being incremented, adjust the offset. Otherwise,
3124 this elimination can't be done. */
3125 rtx src = SET_SRC (x);
3127 if (GET_CODE (src) == PLUS
3128 && XEXP (src, 0) == SET_DEST (x)
3129 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (src, 1)))
3130 ep->offset -= INTVAL (XEXP (src, 1));
3131 else
3132 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3136 elimination_effects (SET_DEST (x), VOIDmode);
3137 elimination_effects (SET_SRC (x), VOIDmode);
3138 return;
3140 case MEM:
3141 /* Our only special processing is to pass the mode of the MEM to our
3142 recursive call. */
3143 elimination_effects (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x));
3144 return;
3146 default:
3147 break;
3150 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
3151 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++, fmt++)
3153 if (*fmt == 'e')
3154 elimination_effects (XEXP (x, i), mem_mode);
3155 else if (*fmt == 'E')
3156 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
3157 elimination_effects (XVECEXP (x, i, j), mem_mode);
3161 /* Descend through rtx X and verify that no references to eliminable registers
3162 remain. If any do remain, mark the involved register as not
3163 eliminable. */
3165 static void
3166 check_eliminable_occurrences (rtx x)
3168 const char *fmt;
3169 int i;
3170 enum rtx_code code;
3172 if (x == 0)
3173 return;
3175 code = GET_CODE (x);
3177 if (code == REG && REGNO (x) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
3179 struct elim_table *ep;
3181 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3182 if (ep->from_rtx == x)
3183 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3184 return;
3187 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
3188 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++, fmt++)
3190 if (*fmt == 'e')
3191 check_eliminable_occurrences (XEXP (x, i));
3192 else if (*fmt == 'E')
3194 int j;
3195 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
3196 check_eliminable_occurrences (XVECEXP (x, i, j));
3201 /* Scan INSN and eliminate all eliminable registers in it.
3203 If REPLACE is nonzero, do the replacement destructively. Also
3204 delete the insn as dead it if it is setting an eliminable register.
3206 If REPLACE is zero, do all our allocations in reload_obstack.
3208 If no eliminations were done and this insn doesn't require any elimination
3209 processing (these are not identical conditions: it might be updating sp,
3210 but not referencing fp; this needs to be seen during reload_as_needed so
3211 that the offset between fp and sp can be taken into consideration), zero
3212 is returned. Otherwise, 1 is returned. */
3214 static int
3215 eliminate_regs_in_insn (rtx insn, int replace)
3217 int icode = recog_memoized (insn);
3218 rtx old_body = PATTERN (insn);
3219 int insn_is_asm = asm_noperands (old_body) >= 0;
3220 rtx old_set = single_set (insn);
3221 rtx new_body;
3222 int val = 0;
3223 int i;
3224 rtx substed_operand[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
3225 rtx orig_operand[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
3226 struct elim_table *ep;
3227 rtx plus_src, plus_cst_src;
3229 if (! insn_is_asm && icode < 0)
3231 gcc_assert (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
3232 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER
3233 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_VEC
3234 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC
3235 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ASM_INPUT
3236 || DEBUG_INSN_P (insn));
3237 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
3238 INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn)
3239 = eliminate_regs (INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn), VOIDmode, insn);
3240 return 0;
3243 if (old_set != 0 && REG_P (SET_DEST (old_set))
3244 && REGNO (SET_DEST (old_set)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
3246 /* Check for setting an eliminable register. */
3247 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3248 if (ep->from_rtx == SET_DEST (old_set) && ep->can_eliminate)
3250 #if HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
3251 /* If this is setting the frame pointer register to the
3252 hardware frame pointer register and this is an elimination
3253 that will be done (tested above), this insn is really
3254 adjusting the frame pointer downward to compensate for
3255 the adjustment done before a nonlocal goto. */
3256 if (ep->from == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
3257 && ep->to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
3259 rtx base = SET_SRC (old_set);
3260 rtx base_insn = insn;
3261 HOST_WIDE_INT offset = 0;
3263 while (base != ep->to_rtx)
3265 rtx prev_insn, prev_set;
3267 if (GET_CODE (base) == PLUS
3268 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (base, 1)))
3270 offset += INTVAL (XEXP (base, 1));
3271 base = XEXP (base, 0);
3273 else if ((prev_insn = prev_nonnote_insn (base_insn)) != 0
3274 && (prev_set = single_set (prev_insn)) != 0
3275 && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (prev_set), base))
3277 base = SET_SRC (prev_set);
3278 base_insn = prev_insn;
3280 else
3281 break;
3284 if (base == ep->to_rtx)
3286 rtx src
3287 = plus_constant (ep->to_rtx, offset - ep->offset);
3289 new_body = old_body;
3290 if (! replace)
3292 new_body = copy_insn (old_body);
3293 if (REG_NOTES (insn))
3294 REG_NOTES (insn) = copy_insn_1 (REG_NOTES (insn));
3296 PATTERN (insn) = new_body;
3297 old_set = single_set (insn);
3299 /* First see if this insn remains valid when we
3300 make the change. If not, keep the INSN_CODE
3301 the same and let reload fit it up. */
3302 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (old_set), src, 1);
3303 validate_change (insn, &SET_DEST (old_set),
3304 ep->to_rtx, 1);
3305 if (! apply_change_group ())
3307 SET_SRC (old_set) = src;
3308 SET_DEST (old_set) = ep->to_rtx;
3311 val = 1;
3312 goto done;
3315 #endif
3317 /* In this case this insn isn't serving a useful purpose. We
3318 will delete it in reload_as_needed once we know that this
3319 elimination is, in fact, being done.
3321 If REPLACE isn't set, we can't delete this insn, but needn't
3322 process it since it won't be used unless something changes. */
3323 if (replace)
3325 delete_dead_insn (insn);
3326 return 1;
3328 val = 1;
3329 goto done;
3333 /* We allow one special case which happens to work on all machines we
3334 currently support: a single set with the source or a REG_EQUAL
3335 note being a PLUS of an eliminable register and a constant. */
3336 plus_src = plus_cst_src = 0;
3337 if (old_set && REG_P (SET_DEST (old_set)))
3339 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (old_set)) == PLUS)
3340 plus_src = SET_SRC (old_set);
3341 /* First see if the source is of the form (plus (...) CST). */
3342 if (plus_src
3343 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (plus_src, 1)))
3344 plus_cst_src = plus_src;
3345 else if (REG_P (SET_SRC (old_set))
3346 || plus_src)
3348 /* Otherwise, see if we have a REG_EQUAL note of the form
3349 (plus (...) CST). */
3350 rtx links;
3351 for (links = REG_NOTES (insn); links; links = XEXP (links, 1))
3353 if ((REG_NOTE_KIND (links) == REG_EQUAL
3354 || REG_NOTE_KIND (links) == REG_EQUIV)
3355 && GET_CODE (XEXP (links, 0)) == PLUS
3356 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (XEXP (links, 0), 1)))
3358 plus_cst_src = XEXP (links, 0);
3359 break;
3364 /* Check that the first operand of the PLUS is a hard reg or
3365 the lowpart subreg of one. */
3366 if (plus_cst_src)
3368 rtx reg = XEXP (plus_cst_src, 0);
3369 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG && subreg_lowpart_p (reg))
3370 reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
3372 if (!REG_P (reg) || REGNO (reg) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
3373 plus_cst_src = 0;
3376 if (plus_cst_src)
3378 rtx reg = XEXP (plus_cst_src, 0);
3379 HOST_WIDE_INT offset = INTVAL (XEXP (plus_cst_src, 1));
3381 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
3382 reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
3384 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3385 if (ep->from_rtx == reg && ep->can_eliminate)
3387 rtx to_rtx = ep->to_rtx;
3388 offset += ep->offset;
3389 offset = trunc_int_for_mode (offset, GET_MODE (plus_cst_src));
3391 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (plus_cst_src, 0)) == SUBREG)
3392 to_rtx = gen_lowpart (GET_MODE (XEXP (plus_cst_src, 0)),
3393 to_rtx);
3394 /* If we have a nonzero offset, and the source is already
3395 a simple REG, the following transformation would
3396 increase the cost of the insn by replacing a simple REG
3397 with (plus (reg sp) CST). So try only when we already
3398 had a PLUS before. */
3399 if (offset == 0 || plus_src)
3401 rtx new_src = plus_constant (to_rtx, offset);
3403 new_body = old_body;
3404 if (! replace)
3406 new_body = copy_insn (old_body);
3407 if (REG_NOTES (insn))
3408 REG_NOTES (insn) = copy_insn_1 (REG_NOTES (insn));
3410 PATTERN (insn) = new_body;
3411 old_set = single_set (insn);
3413 /* First see if this insn remains valid when we make the
3414 change. If not, try to replace the whole pattern with
3415 a simple set (this may help if the original insn was a
3416 PARALLEL that was only recognized as single_set due to
3417 REG_UNUSED notes). If this isn't valid either, keep
3418 the INSN_CODE the same and let reload fix it up. */
3419 if (!validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (old_set), new_src, 0))
3421 rtx new_pat = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode,
3422 SET_DEST (old_set), new_src);
3424 if (!validate_change (insn, &PATTERN (insn), new_pat, 0))
3425 SET_SRC (old_set) = new_src;
3428 else
3429 break;
3431 val = 1;
3432 /* This can't have an effect on elimination offsets, so skip right
3433 to the end. */
3434 goto done;
3438 /* Determine the effects of this insn on elimination offsets. */
3439 elimination_effects (old_body, VOIDmode);
3441 /* Eliminate all eliminable registers occurring in operands that
3442 can be handled by reload. */
3443 extract_insn (insn);
3444 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
3446 orig_operand[i] = recog_data.operand[i];
3447 substed_operand[i] = recog_data.operand[i];
3449 /* For an asm statement, every operand is eliminable. */
3450 if (insn_is_asm || insn_data[icode].operand[i].eliminable)
3452 bool is_set_src, in_plus;
3454 /* Check for setting a register that we know about. */
3455 if (recog_data.operand_type[i] != OP_IN
3456 && REG_P (orig_operand[i]))
3458 /* If we are assigning to a register that can be eliminated, it
3459 must be as part of a PARALLEL, since the code above handles
3460 single SETs. We must indicate that we can no longer
3461 eliminate this reg. */
3462 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
3463 ep++)
3464 if (ep->from_rtx == orig_operand[i])
3465 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3468 /* Companion to the above plus substitution, we can allow
3469 invariants as the source of a plain move. */
3470 is_set_src = false;
3471 if (old_set
3472 && recog_data.operand_loc[i] == &SET_SRC (old_set))
3473 is_set_src = true;
3474 in_plus = false;
3475 if (plus_src
3476 && (recog_data.operand_loc[i] == &XEXP (plus_src, 0)
3477 || recog_data.operand_loc[i] == &XEXP (plus_src, 1)))
3478 in_plus = true;
3480 substed_operand[i]
3481 = eliminate_regs_1 (recog_data.operand[i], VOIDmode,
3482 replace ? insn : NULL_RTX,
3483 is_set_src || in_plus, false);
3484 if (substed_operand[i] != orig_operand[i])
3485 val = 1;
3486 /* Terminate the search in check_eliminable_occurrences at
3487 this point. */
3488 *recog_data.operand_loc[i] = 0;
3490 /* If an output operand changed from a REG to a MEM and INSN is an
3491 insn, write a CLOBBER insn. */
3492 if (recog_data.operand_type[i] != OP_IN
3493 && REG_P (orig_operand[i])
3494 && MEM_P (substed_operand[i])
3495 && replace)
3496 emit_insn_after (gen_clobber (orig_operand[i]), insn);
3500 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_dups; i++)
3501 *recog_data.dup_loc[i]
3502 = *recog_data.operand_loc[(int) recog_data.dup_num[i]];
3504 /* If any eliminable remain, they aren't eliminable anymore. */
3505 check_eliminable_occurrences (old_body);
3507 /* Substitute the operands; the new values are in the substed_operand
3508 array. */
3509 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
3510 *recog_data.operand_loc[i] = substed_operand[i];
3511 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_dups; i++)
3512 *recog_data.dup_loc[i] = substed_operand[(int) recog_data.dup_num[i]];
3514 /* If we are replacing a body that was a (set X (plus Y Z)), try to
3515 re-recognize the insn. We do this in case we had a simple addition
3516 but now can do this as a load-address. This saves an insn in this
3517 common case.
3518 If re-recognition fails, the old insn code number will still be used,
3519 and some register operands may have changed into PLUS expressions.
3520 These will be handled by find_reloads by loading them into a register
3521 again. */
3523 if (val)
3525 /* If we aren't replacing things permanently and we changed something,
3526 make another copy to ensure that all the RTL is new. Otherwise
3527 things can go wrong if find_reload swaps commutative operands
3528 and one is inside RTL that has been copied while the other is not. */
3529 new_body = old_body;
3530 if (! replace)
3532 new_body = copy_insn (old_body);
3533 if (REG_NOTES (insn))
3534 REG_NOTES (insn) = copy_insn_1 (REG_NOTES (insn));
3536 PATTERN (insn) = new_body;
3538 /* If we had a move insn but now we don't, rerecognize it. This will
3539 cause spurious re-recognition if the old move had a PARALLEL since
3540 the new one still will, but we can't call single_set without
3541 having put NEW_BODY into the insn and the re-recognition won't
3542 hurt in this rare case. */
3543 /* ??? Why this huge if statement - why don't we just rerecognize the
3544 thing always? */
3545 if (! insn_is_asm
3546 && old_set != 0
3547 && ((REG_P (SET_SRC (old_set))
3548 && (GET_CODE (new_body) != SET
3549 || !REG_P (SET_SRC (new_body))))
3550 /* If this was a load from or store to memory, compare
3551 the MEM in recog_data.operand to the one in the insn.
3552 If they are not equal, then rerecognize the insn. */
3553 || (old_set != 0
3554 && ((MEM_P (SET_SRC (old_set))
3555 && SET_SRC (old_set) != recog_data.operand[1])
3556 || (MEM_P (SET_DEST (old_set))
3557 && SET_DEST (old_set) != recog_data.operand[0])))
3558 /* If this was an add insn before, rerecognize. */
3559 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (old_set)) == PLUS))
3561 int new_icode = recog (PATTERN (insn), insn, 0);
3562 if (new_icode >= 0)
3563 INSN_CODE (insn) = new_icode;
3567 /* Restore the old body. If there were any changes to it, we made a copy
3568 of it while the changes were still in place, so we'll correctly return
3569 a modified insn below. */
3570 if (! replace)
3572 /* Restore the old body. */
3573 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
3574 /* Restoring a top-level match_parallel would clobber the new_body
3575 we installed in the insn. */
3576 if (recog_data.operand_loc[i] != &PATTERN (insn))
3577 *recog_data.operand_loc[i] = orig_operand[i];
3578 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_dups; i++)
3579 *recog_data.dup_loc[i] = orig_operand[(int) recog_data.dup_num[i]];
3582 /* Update all elimination pairs to reflect the status after the current
3583 insn. The changes we make were determined by the earlier call to
3584 elimination_effects.
3586 We also detect cases where register elimination cannot be done,
3587 namely, if a register would be both changed and referenced outside a MEM
3588 in the resulting insn since such an insn is often undefined and, even if
3589 not, we cannot know what meaning will be given to it. Note that it is
3590 valid to have a register used in an address in an insn that changes it
3591 (presumably with a pre- or post-increment or decrement).
3593 If anything changes, return nonzero. */
3595 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3597 if (ep->previous_offset != ep->offset && ep->ref_outside_mem)
3598 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3600 ep->ref_outside_mem = 0;
3602 if (ep->previous_offset != ep->offset)
3603 val = 1;
3606 done:
3607 /* If we changed something, perform elimination in REG_NOTES. This is
3608 needed even when REPLACE is zero because a REG_DEAD note might refer
3609 to a register that we eliminate and could cause a different number
3610 of spill registers to be needed in the final reload pass than in
3611 the pre-passes. */
3612 if (val && REG_NOTES (insn) != 0)
3613 REG_NOTES (insn)
3614 = eliminate_regs_1 (REG_NOTES (insn), VOIDmode, REG_NOTES (insn), true,
3615 false);
3617 return val;
3620 /* Like eliminate_regs_in_insn, but only estimate costs for the use of the
3621 register allocator. INSN is the instruction we need to examine, we perform
3622 eliminations in its operands and record cases where eliminating a reg with
3623 an invariant equivalence would add extra cost. */
3625 static void
3626 elimination_costs_in_insn (rtx insn)
3628 int icode = recog_memoized (insn);
3629 rtx old_body = PATTERN (insn);
3630 int insn_is_asm = asm_noperands (old_body) >= 0;
3631 rtx old_set = single_set (insn);
3632 int i;
3633 rtx orig_operand[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
3634 rtx orig_dup[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
3635 struct elim_table *ep;
3636 rtx plus_src, plus_cst_src;
3637 bool sets_reg_p;
3639 if (! insn_is_asm && icode < 0)
3641 gcc_assert (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
3642 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER
3643 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_VEC
3644 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC
3645 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ASM_INPUT
3646 || DEBUG_INSN_P (insn));
3647 return;
3650 if (old_set != 0 && REG_P (SET_DEST (old_set))
3651 && REGNO (SET_DEST (old_set)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
3653 /* Check for setting an eliminable register. */
3654 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3655 if (ep->from_rtx == SET_DEST (old_set) && ep->can_eliminate)
3656 return;
3659 /* We allow one special case which happens to work on all machines we
3660 currently support: a single set with the source or a REG_EQUAL
3661 note being a PLUS of an eliminable register and a constant. */
3662 plus_src = plus_cst_src = 0;
3663 sets_reg_p = false;
3664 if (old_set && REG_P (SET_DEST (old_set)))
3666 sets_reg_p = true;
3667 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (old_set)) == PLUS)
3668 plus_src = SET_SRC (old_set);
3669 /* First see if the source is of the form (plus (...) CST). */
3670 if (plus_src
3671 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (plus_src, 1)))
3672 plus_cst_src = plus_src;
3673 else if (REG_P (SET_SRC (old_set))
3674 || plus_src)
3676 /* Otherwise, see if we have a REG_EQUAL note of the form
3677 (plus (...) CST). */
3678 rtx links;
3679 for (links = REG_NOTES (insn); links; links = XEXP (links, 1))
3681 if ((REG_NOTE_KIND (links) == REG_EQUAL
3682 || REG_NOTE_KIND (links) == REG_EQUIV)
3683 && GET_CODE (XEXP (links, 0)) == PLUS
3684 && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (XEXP (links, 0), 1)))
3686 plus_cst_src = XEXP (links, 0);
3687 break;
3693 /* Determine the effects of this insn on elimination offsets. */
3694 elimination_effects (old_body, VOIDmode);
3696 /* Eliminate all eliminable registers occurring in operands that
3697 can be handled by reload. */
3698 extract_insn (insn);
3699 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_dups; i++)
3700 orig_dup[i] = *recog_data.dup_loc[i];
3702 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
3704 orig_operand[i] = recog_data.operand[i];
3706 /* For an asm statement, every operand is eliminable. */
3707 if (insn_is_asm || insn_data[icode].operand[i].eliminable)
3709 bool is_set_src, in_plus;
3711 /* Check for setting a register that we know about. */
3712 if (recog_data.operand_type[i] != OP_IN
3713 && REG_P (orig_operand[i]))
3715 /* If we are assigning to a register that can be eliminated, it
3716 must be as part of a PARALLEL, since the code above handles
3717 single SETs. We must indicate that we can no longer
3718 eliminate this reg. */
3719 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
3720 ep++)
3721 if (ep->from_rtx == orig_operand[i])
3722 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3725 /* Companion to the above plus substitution, we can allow
3726 invariants as the source of a plain move. */
3727 is_set_src = false;
3728 if (old_set && recog_data.operand_loc[i] == &SET_SRC (old_set))
3729 is_set_src = true;
3730 if (is_set_src && !sets_reg_p)
3731 note_reg_elim_costly (&SET_SRC (old_set), insn);
3732 in_plus = false;
3733 if (plus_src && sets_reg_p
3734 && (recog_data.operand_loc[i] == &XEXP (plus_src, 0)
3735 || recog_data.operand_loc[i] == &XEXP (plus_src, 1)))
3736 in_plus = true;
3738 eliminate_regs_1 (recog_data.operand[i], VOIDmode,
3739 NULL_RTX,
3740 is_set_src || in_plus, true);
3741 /* Terminate the search in check_eliminable_occurrences at
3742 this point. */
3743 *recog_data.operand_loc[i] = 0;
3747 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_dups; i++)
3748 *recog_data.dup_loc[i]
3749 = *recog_data.operand_loc[(int) recog_data.dup_num[i]];
3751 /* If any eliminable remain, they aren't eliminable anymore. */
3752 check_eliminable_occurrences (old_body);
3754 /* Restore the old body. */
3755 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
3756 *recog_data.operand_loc[i] = orig_operand[i];
3757 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_dups; i++)
3758 *recog_data.dup_loc[i] = orig_dup[i];
3760 /* Update all elimination pairs to reflect the status after the current
3761 insn. The changes we make were determined by the earlier call to
3762 elimination_effects. */
3764 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3766 if (ep->previous_offset != ep->offset && ep->ref_outside_mem)
3767 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3769 ep->ref_outside_mem = 0;
3772 return;
3775 /* Loop through all elimination pairs.
3776 Recalculate the number not at initial offset.
3778 Compute the maximum offset (minimum offset if the stack does not
3779 grow downward) for each elimination pair. */
3781 static void
3782 update_eliminable_offsets (void)
3784 struct elim_table *ep;
3786 num_not_at_initial_offset = 0;
3787 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3789 ep->previous_offset = ep->offset;
3790 if (ep->can_eliminate && ep->offset != ep->initial_offset)
3791 num_not_at_initial_offset++;
3795 /* Given X, a SET or CLOBBER of DEST, if DEST is the target of a register
3796 replacement we currently believe is valid, mark it as not eliminable if X
3797 modifies DEST in any way other than by adding a constant integer to it.
3799 If DEST is the frame pointer, we do nothing because we assume that
3800 all assignments to the hard frame pointer are nonlocal gotos and are being
3801 done at a time when they are valid and do not disturb anything else.
3802 Some machines want to eliminate a fake argument pointer with either the
3803 frame or stack pointer. Assignments to the hard frame pointer must not
3804 prevent this elimination.
3806 Called via note_stores from reload before starting its passes to scan
3807 the insns of the function. */
3809 static void
3810 mark_not_eliminable (rtx dest, const_rtx x, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3812 unsigned int i;
3814 /* A SUBREG of a hard register here is just changing its mode. We should
3815 not see a SUBREG of an eliminable hard register, but check just in
3816 case. */
3817 if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG)
3818 dest = SUBREG_REG (dest);
3820 if (dest == hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
3821 return;
3823 for (i = 0; i < NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS; i++)
3824 if (reg_eliminate[i].can_eliminate && dest == reg_eliminate[i].to_rtx
3825 && (GET_CODE (x) != SET
3826 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != PLUS
3827 || XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0) != dest
3828 || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1))))
3830 reg_eliminate[i].can_eliminate_previous
3831 = reg_eliminate[i].can_eliminate = 0;
3832 num_eliminable--;
3836 /* Verify that the initial elimination offsets did not change since the
3837 last call to set_initial_elim_offsets. This is used to catch cases
3838 where something illegal happened during reload_as_needed that could
3839 cause incorrect code to be generated if we did not check for it. */
3841 static bool
3842 verify_initial_elim_offsets (void)
3844 HOST_WIDE_INT t;
3846 if (!num_eliminable)
3847 return true;
3849 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
3851 struct elim_table *ep;
3853 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3855 INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET (ep->from, ep->to, t);
3856 if (t != ep->initial_offset)
3857 return false;
3860 #else
3861 INITIAL_FRAME_POINTER_OFFSET (t);
3862 if (t != reg_eliminate[0].initial_offset)
3863 return false;
3864 #endif
3866 return true;
3869 /* Reset all offsets on eliminable registers to their initial values. */
3871 static void
3872 set_initial_elim_offsets (void)
3874 struct elim_table *ep = reg_eliminate;
3876 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
3877 for (; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3879 INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET (ep->from, ep->to, ep->initial_offset);
3880 ep->previous_offset = ep->offset = ep->initial_offset;
3882 #else
3883 INITIAL_FRAME_POINTER_OFFSET (ep->initial_offset);
3884 ep->previous_offset = ep->offset = ep->initial_offset;
3885 #endif
3887 num_not_at_initial_offset = 0;
3890 /* Subroutine of set_initial_label_offsets called via for_each_eh_label. */
3892 static void
3893 set_initial_eh_label_offset (rtx label)
3895 set_label_offsets (label, NULL_RTX, 1);
3898 /* Initialize the known label offsets.
3899 Set a known offset for each forced label to be at the initial offset
3900 of each elimination. We do this because we assume that all
3901 computed jumps occur from a location where each elimination is
3902 at its initial offset.
3903 For all other labels, show that we don't know the offsets. */
3905 static void
3906 set_initial_label_offsets (void)
3908 rtx x;
3909 memset (offsets_known_at, 0, num_labels);
3911 for (x = forced_labels; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
3912 if (XEXP (x, 0))
3913 set_label_offsets (XEXP (x, 0), NULL_RTX, 1);
3915 for_each_eh_label (set_initial_eh_label_offset);
3918 /* Set all elimination offsets to the known values for the code label given
3919 by INSN. */
3921 static void
3922 set_offsets_for_label (rtx insn)
3924 unsigned int i;
3925 int label_nr = CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (insn);
3926 struct elim_table *ep;
3928 num_not_at_initial_offset = 0;
3929 for (i = 0, ep = reg_eliminate; i < NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS; ep++, i++)
3931 ep->offset = ep->previous_offset
3932 = offsets_at[label_nr - first_label_num][i];
3933 if (ep->can_eliminate && ep->offset != ep->initial_offset)
3934 num_not_at_initial_offset++;
3938 /* See if anything that happened changes which eliminations are valid.
3939 For example, on the SPARC, whether or not the frame pointer can
3940 be eliminated can depend on what registers have been used. We need
3941 not check some conditions again (such as flag_omit_frame_pointer)
3942 since they can't have changed. */
3944 static void
3945 update_eliminables (HARD_REG_SET *pset)
3947 int previous_frame_pointer_needed = frame_pointer_needed;
3948 struct elim_table *ep;
3950 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3951 if ((ep->from == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
3952 && targetm.frame_pointer_required ())
3953 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
3954 || ! targetm.can_eliminate (ep->from, ep->to)
3955 #endif
3957 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3959 /* Look for the case where we have discovered that we can't replace
3960 register A with register B and that means that we will now be
3961 trying to replace register A with register C. This means we can
3962 no longer replace register C with register B and we need to disable
3963 such an elimination, if it exists. This occurs often with A == ap,
3964 B == sp, and C == fp. */
3966 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3968 struct elim_table *op;
3969 int new_to = -1;
3971 if (! ep->can_eliminate && ep->can_eliminate_previous)
3973 /* Find the current elimination for ep->from, if there is a
3974 new one. */
3975 for (op = reg_eliminate;
3976 op < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; op++)
3977 if (op->from == ep->from && op->can_eliminate)
3979 new_to = op->to;
3980 break;
3983 /* See if there is an elimination of NEW_TO -> EP->TO. If so,
3984 disable it. */
3985 for (op = reg_eliminate;
3986 op < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; op++)
3987 if (op->from == new_to && op->to == ep->to)
3988 op->can_eliminate = 0;
3992 /* See if any registers that we thought we could eliminate the previous
3993 time are no longer eliminable. If so, something has changed and we
3994 must spill the register. Also, recompute the number of eliminable
3995 registers and see if the frame pointer is needed; it is if there is
3996 no elimination of the frame pointer that we can perform. */
3998 frame_pointer_needed = 1;
3999 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
4001 if (ep->can_eliminate
4002 && ep->from == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
4003 && ep->to != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
4004 && (! SUPPORTS_STACK_ALIGNMENT
4005 || ! crtl->stack_realign_needed))
4006 frame_pointer_needed = 0;
4008 if (! ep->can_eliminate && ep->can_eliminate_previous)
4010 ep->can_eliminate_previous = 0;
4011 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (*pset, ep->from);
4012 num_eliminable--;
4016 /* If we didn't need a frame pointer last time, but we do now, spill
4017 the hard frame pointer. */
4018 if (frame_pointer_needed && ! previous_frame_pointer_needed)
4019 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (*pset, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
4022 /* Return true if X is used as the target register of an elimination. */
4024 bool
4025 elimination_target_reg_p (rtx x)
4027 struct elim_table *ep;
4029 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
4030 if (ep->to_rtx == x && ep->can_eliminate)
4031 return true;
4033 return false;
4036 /* Initialize the table of registers to eliminate.
4037 Pre-condition: global flag frame_pointer_needed has been set before
4038 calling this function. */
4040 static void
4041 init_elim_table (void)
4043 struct elim_table *ep;
4044 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
4045 const struct elim_table_1 *ep1;
4046 #endif
4048 if (!reg_eliminate)
4049 reg_eliminate = XCNEWVEC (struct elim_table, NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS);
4051 num_eliminable = 0;
4053 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
4054 for (ep = reg_eliminate, ep1 = reg_eliminate_1;
4055 ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++, ep1++)
4057 ep->from = ep1->from;
4058 ep->to = ep1->to;
4059 ep->can_eliminate = ep->can_eliminate_previous
4060 = (targetm.can_eliminate (ep->from, ep->to)
4061 && ! (ep->to == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
4062 && frame_pointer_needed
4063 && (! SUPPORTS_STACK_ALIGNMENT
4064 || ! stack_realign_fp)));
4066 #else
4067 reg_eliminate[0].from = reg_eliminate_1[0].from;
4068 reg_eliminate[0].to = reg_eliminate_1[0].to;
4069 reg_eliminate[0].can_eliminate = reg_eliminate[0].can_eliminate_previous
4070 = ! frame_pointer_needed;
4071 #endif
4073 /* Count the number of eliminable registers and build the FROM and TO
4074 REG rtx's. Note that code in gen_rtx_REG will cause, e.g.,
4075 gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM) to equal stack_pointer_rtx.
4076 We depend on this. */
4077 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
4079 num_eliminable += ep->can_eliminate;
4080 ep->from_rtx = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, ep->from);
4081 ep->to_rtx = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, ep->to);
4085 /* Find all the pseudo registers that didn't get hard regs
4086 but do have known equivalent constants or memory slots.
4087 These include parameters (known equivalent to parameter slots)
4088 and cse'd or loop-moved constant memory addresses.
4090 Record constant equivalents in reg_equiv_constant
4091 so they will be substituted by find_reloads.
4092 Record memory equivalents in reg_mem_equiv so they can
4093 be substituted eventually by altering the REG-rtx's. */
4095 static void
4096 init_eliminable_invariants (rtx first, bool do_subregs)
4098 int i;
4099 rtx insn;
4101 reg_equiv_constant = XCNEWVEC (rtx, max_regno);
4102 reg_equiv_invariant = XCNEWVEC (rtx, max_regno);
4103 reg_equiv_mem = XCNEWVEC (rtx, max_regno);
4104 reg_equiv_alt_mem_list = XCNEWVEC (rtx, max_regno);
4105 reg_equiv_address = XCNEWVEC (rtx, max_regno);
4106 if (do_subregs)
4107 reg_max_ref_width = XCNEWVEC (unsigned int, max_regno);
4108 else
4109 reg_max_ref_width = NULL;
4111 num_eliminable_invariants = 0;
4113 first_label_num = get_first_label_num ();
4114 num_labels = max_label_num () - first_label_num;
4116 /* Allocate the tables used to store offset information at labels. */
4117 offsets_known_at = XNEWVEC (char, num_labels);
4118 offsets_at = (HOST_WIDE_INT (*)[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]) xmalloc (num_labels * NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS * sizeof (HOST_WIDE_INT));
4120 /* Look for REG_EQUIV notes; record what each pseudo is equivalent
4121 to. If DO_SUBREGS is true, also find all paradoxical subregs and
4122 find largest such for each pseudo. FIRST is the head of the insn
4123 list. */
4125 for (insn = first; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
4127 rtx set = single_set (insn);
4129 /* We may introduce USEs that we want to remove at the end, so
4130 we'll mark them with QImode. Make sure there are no
4131 previously-marked insns left by say regmove. */
4132 if (INSN_P (insn) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
4133 && GET_MODE (insn) != VOIDmode)
4134 PUT_MODE (insn, VOIDmode);
4136 if (do_subregs && NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
4137 scan_paradoxical_subregs (PATTERN (insn));
4139 if (set != 0 && REG_P (SET_DEST (set)))
4141 rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX);
4142 rtx x;
4144 if (! note)
4145 continue;
4147 i = REGNO (SET_DEST (set));
4148 x = XEXP (note, 0);
4150 if (i <= LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER)
4151 continue;
4153 /* If flag_pic and we have constant, verify it's legitimate. */
4154 if (!CONSTANT_P (x)
4155 || !flag_pic || LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P (x))
4157 /* It can happen that a REG_EQUIV note contains a MEM
4158 that is not a legitimate memory operand. As later
4159 stages of reload assume that all addresses found
4160 in the reg_equiv_* arrays were originally legitimate,
4161 we ignore such REG_EQUIV notes. */
4162 if (memory_operand (x, VOIDmode))
4164 /* Always unshare the equivalence, so we can
4165 substitute into this insn without touching the
4166 equivalence. */
4167 reg_equiv_memory_loc[i] = copy_rtx (x);
4169 else if (function_invariant_p (x))
4171 if (GET_CODE (x) == PLUS)
4173 /* This is PLUS of frame pointer and a constant,
4174 and might be shared. Unshare it. */
4175 reg_equiv_invariant[i] = copy_rtx (x);
4176 num_eliminable_invariants++;
4178 else if (x == frame_pointer_rtx || x == arg_pointer_rtx)
4180 reg_equiv_invariant[i] = x;
4181 num_eliminable_invariants++;
4183 else if (LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (x))
4184 reg_equiv_constant[i] = x;
4185 else
4187 reg_equiv_memory_loc[i]
4188 = force_const_mem (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)), x);
4189 if (! reg_equiv_memory_loc[i])
4190 reg_equiv_init[i] = NULL_RTX;
4193 else
4195 reg_equiv_init[i] = NULL_RTX;
4196 continue;
4199 else
4200 reg_equiv_init[i] = NULL_RTX;
4204 if (dump_file)
4205 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
4206 if (reg_equiv_init[i])
4208 fprintf (dump_file, "init_insns for %u: ", i);
4209 print_inline_rtx (dump_file, reg_equiv_init[i], 20);
4210 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
4214 /* Indicate that we no longer have known memory locations or constants.
4215 Free all data involved in tracking these. */
4217 static void
4218 free_reg_equiv (void)
4220 int i;
4222 if (reg_equiv_constant)
4223 free (reg_equiv_constant);
4224 if (reg_equiv_invariant)
4225 free (reg_equiv_invariant);
4226 reg_equiv_constant = 0;
4227 reg_equiv_invariant = 0;
4228 VEC_free (rtx, gc, reg_equiv_memory_loc_vec);
4229 reg_equiv_memory_loc = 0;
4231 if (offsets_known_at)
4232 free (offsets_known_at);
4233 if (offsets_at)
4234 free (offsets_at);
4235 offsets_at = 0;
4236 offsets_known_at = 0;
4238 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
4239 if (reg_equiv_alt_mem_list[i])
4240 free_EXPR_LIST_list (&reg_equiv_alt_mem_list[i]);
4241 free (reg_equiv_alt_mem_list);
4243 free (reg_equiv_mem);
4244 free (reg_equiv_address);
4247 /* Kick all pseudos out of hard register REGNO.
4249 If CANT_ELIMINATE is nonzero, it means that we are doing this spill
4250 because we found we can't eliminate some register. In the case, no pseudos
4251 are allowed to be in the register, even if they are only in a block that
4252 doesn't require spill registers, unlike the case when we are spilling this
4253 hard reg to produce another spill register.
4255 Return nonzero if any pseudos needed to be kicked out. */
4257 static void
4258 spill_hard_reg (unsigned int regno, int cant_eliminate)
4260 int i;
4262 if (cant_eliminate)
4264 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs_global, regno);
4265 df_set_regs_ever_live (regno, true);
4268 /* Spill every pseudo reg that was allocated to this reg
4269 or to something that overlaps this reg. */
4271 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
4272 if (reg_renumber[i] >= 0
4273 && (unsigned int) reg_renumber[i] <= regno
4274 && end_hard_regno (PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (i), reg_renumber[i]) > regno)
4275 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&spilled_pseudos, i);
4278 /* After find_reload_regs has been run for all insn that need reloads,
4279 and/or spill_hard_regs was called, this function is used to actually
4280 spill pseudo registers and try to reallocate them. It also sets up the
4281 spill_regs array for use by choose_reload_regs. */
4283 static int
4284 finish_spills (int global)
4286 struct insn_chain *chain;
4287 int something_changed = 0;
4288 unsigned i;
4289 reg_set_iterator rsi;
4291 /* Build the spill_regs array for the function. */
4292 /* If there are some registers still to eliminate and one of the spill regs
4293 wasn't ever used before, additional stack space may have to be
4294 allocated to store this register. Thus, we may have changed the offset
4295 between the stack and frame pointers, so mark that something has changed.
4297 One might think that we need only set VAL to 1 if this is a call-used
4298 register. However, the set of registers that must be saved by the
4299 prologue is not identical to the call-used set. For example, the
4300 register used by the call insn for the return PC is a call-used register,
4301 but must be saved by the prologue. */
4303 n_spills = 0;
4304 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
4305 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used_spill_regs, i))
4307 spill_reg_order[i] = n_spills;
4308 spill_regs[n_spills++] = i;
4309 if (num_eliminable && ! df_regs_ever_live_p (i))
4310 something_changed = 1;
4311 df_set_regs_ever_live (i, true);
4313 else
4314 spill_reg_order[i] = -1;
4316 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET (&spilled_pseudos, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i, rsi)
4317 if (! ira_conflicts_p || reg_renumber[i] >= 0)
4319 /* Record the current hard register the pseudo is allocated to
4320 in pseudo_previous_regs so we avoid reallocating it to the
4321 same hard reg in a later pass. */
4322 gcc_assert (reg_renumber[i] >= 0);
4324 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (pseudo_previous_regs[i], reg_renumber[i]);
4325 /* Mark it as no longer having a hard register home. */
4326 reg_renumber[i] = -1;
4327 if (ira_conflicts_p)
4328 /* Inform IRA about the change. */
4329 ira_mark_allocation_change (i);
4330 /* We will need to scan everything again. */
4331 something_changed = 1;
4334 /* Retry global register allocation if possible. */
4335 if (global && ira_conflicts_p)
4337 unsigned int n;
4339 memset (pseudo_forbidden_regs, 0, max_regno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
4340 /* For every insn that needs reloads, set the registers used as spill
4341 regs in pseudo_forbidden_regs for every pseudo live across the
4342 insn. */
4343 for (chain = insns_need_reload; chain; chain = chain->next_need_reload)
4345 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
4346 (&chain->live_throughout, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i, rsi)
4348 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (pseudo_forbidden_regs[i],
4349 chain->used_spill_regs);
4351 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
4352 (&chain->dead_or_set, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i, rsi)
4354 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (pseudo_forbidden_regs[i],
4355 chain->used_spill_regs);
4359 /* Retry allocating the pseudos spilled in IRA and the
4360 reload. For each reg, merge the various reg sets that
4361 indicate which hard regs can't be used, and call
4362 ira_reassign_pseudos. */
4363 for (n = 0, i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < (unsigned) max_regno; i++)
4364 if (reg_old_renumber[i] != reg_renumber[i])
4366 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0)
4367 temp_pseudo_reg_arr[n++] = i;
4368 else
4369 CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (&spilled_pseudos, i);
4371 if (ira_reassign_pseudos (temp_pseudo_reg_arr, n,
4372 bad_spill_regs_global,
4373 pseudo_forbidden_regs, pseudo_previous_regs,
4374 &spilled_pseudos))
4375 something_changed = 1;
4377 /* Fix up the register information in the insn chain.
4378 This involves deleting those of the spilled pseudos which did not get
4379 a new hard register home from the live_{before,after} sets. */
4380 for (chain = reload_insn_chain; chain; chain = chain->next)
4382 HARD_REG_SET used_by_pseudos;
4383 HARD_REG_SET used_by_pseudos2;
4385 if (! ira_conflicts_p)
4387 /* Don't do it for IRA because IRA and the reload still can
4388 assign hard registers to the spilled pseudos on next
4389 reload iterations. */
4390 AND_COMPL_REG_SET (&chain->live_throughout, &spilled_pseudos);
4391 AND_COMPL_REG_SET (&chain->dead_or_set, &spilled_pseudos);
4393 /* Mark any unallocated hard regs as available for spills. That
4394 makes inheritance work somewhat better. */
4395 if (chain->need_reload)
4397 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (used_by_pseudos, &chain->live_throughout);
4398 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (used_by_pseudos2, &chain->dead_or_set);
4399 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used_by_pseudos, used_by_pseudos2);
4401 compute_use_by_pseudos (&used_by_pseudos, &chain->live_throughout);
4402 compute_use_by_pseudos (&used_by_pseudos, &chain->dead_or_set);
4403 /* Value of chain->used_spill_regs from previous iteration
4404 may be not included in the value calculated here because
4405 of possible removing caller-saves insns (see function
4406 delete_caller_save_insns. */
4407 COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (chain->used_spill_regs, used_by_pseudos);
4408 AND_HARD_REG_SET (chain->used_spill_regs, used_spill_regs);
4412 CLEAR_REG_SET (&changed_allocation_pseudos);
4413 /* Let alter_reg modify the reg rtx's for the modified pseudos. */
4414 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < (unsigned)max_regno; i++)
4416 int regno = reg_renumber[i];
4417 if (reg_old_renumber[i] == regno)
4418 continue;
4420 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&changed_allocation_pseudos, i);
4422 alter_reg (i, reg_old_renumber[i], false);
4423 reg_old_renumber[i] = regno;
4424 if (dump_file)
4426 if (regno == -1)
4427 fprintf (dump_file, " Register %d now on stack.\n\n", i);
4428 else
4429 fprintf (dump_file, " Register %d now in %d.\n\n",
4430 i, reg_renumber[i]);
4434 return something_changed;
4437 /* Find all paradoxical subregs within X and update reg_max_ref_width. */
4439 static void
4440 scan_paradoxical_subregs (rtx x)
4442 int i;
4443 const char *fmt;
4444 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
4446 switch (code)
4448 case REG:
4449 case CONST_INT:
4450 case CONST:
4451 case SYMBOL_REF:
4452 case LABEL_REF:
4453 case CONST_DOUBLE:
4454 case CONST_FIXED:
4455 case CONST_VECTOR: /* shouldn't happen, but just in case. */
4456 case CC0:
4457 case PC:
4458 case USE:
4459 case CLOBBER:
4460 return;
4462 case SUBREG:
4463 if (REG_P (SUBREG_REG (x))
4464 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
4465 > reg_max_ref_width[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x))]))
4467 reg_max_ref_width[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x))]
4468 = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x));
4469 mark_home_live_1 (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)), GET_MODE (x));
4471 return;
4473 default:
4474 break;
4477 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
4478 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4480 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
4481 scan_paradoxical_subregs (XEXP (x, i));
4482 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
4484 int j;
4485 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
4486 scan_paradoxical_subregs (XVECEXP (x, i, j));
4491 /* A subroutine of reload_as_needed. If INSN has a REG_EH_REGION note,
4492 examine all of the reload insns between PREV and NEXT exclusive, and
4493 annotate all that may trap. */
4495 static void
4496 fixup_eh_region_note (rtx insn, rtx prev, rtx next)
4498 rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX);
4499 if (note == NULL)
4500 return;
4501 if (!insn_could_throw_p (insn))
4502 remove_note (insn, note);
4503 copy_reg_eh_region_note_forward (note, NEXT_INSN (prev), next);
4506 /* Reload pseudo-registers into hard regs around each insn as needed.
4507 Additional register load insns are output before the insn that needs it
4508 and perhaps store insns after insns that modify the reloaded pseudo reg.
4510 reg_last_reload_reg and reg_reloaded_contents keep track of
4511 which registers are already available in reload registers.
4512 We update these for the reloads that we perform,
4513 as the insns are scanned. */
4515 static void
4516 reload_as_needed (int live_known)
4518 struct insn_chain *chain;
4519 #if defined (AUTO_INC_DEC)
4520 int i;
4521 #endif
4522 rtx x;
4524 memset (spill_reg_rtx, 0, sizeof spill_reg_rtx);
4525 memset (spill_reg_store, 0, sizeof spill_reg_store);
4526 reg_last_reload_reg = XCNEWVEC (rtx, max_regno);
4527 INIT_REG_SET (&reg_has_output_reload);
4528 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_valid);
4529 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_call_part_clobbered);
4531 set_initial_elim_offsets ();
4533 for (chain = reload_insn_chain; chain; chain = chain->next)
4535 rtx prev = 0;
4536 rtx insn = chain->insn;
4537 rtx old_next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
4538 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
4539 rtx old_prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
4540 #endif
4542 /* If we pass a label, copy the offsets from the label information
4543 into the current offsets of each elimination. */
4544 if (LABEL_P (insn))
4545 set_offsets_for_label (insn);
4547 else if (INSN_P (insn))
4549 regset_head regs_to_forget;
4550 INIT_REG_SET (&regs_to_forget);
4551 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), forget_old_reloads_1, &regs_to_forget);
4553 /* If this is a USE and CLOBBER of a MEM, ensure that any
4554 references to eliminable registers have been removed. */
4556 if ((GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
4557 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
4558 && MEM_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)))
4559 XEXP (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0), 0)
4560 = eliminate_regs (XEXP (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0), 0),
4561 GET_MODE (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)),
4562 NULL_RTX);
4564 /* If we need to do register elimination processing, do so.
4565 This might delete the insn, in which case we are done. */
4566 if ((num_eliminable || num_eliminable_invariants) && chain->need_elim)
4568 eliminate_regs_in_insn (insn, 1);
4569 if (NOTE_P (insn))
4571 update_eliminable_offsets ();
4572 CLEAR_REG_SET (&regs_to_forget);
4573 continue;
4577 /* If need_elim is nonzero but need_reload is zero, one might think
4578 that we could simply set n_reloads to 0. However, find_reloads
4579 could have done some manipulation of the insn (such as swapping
4580 commutative operands), and these manipulations are lost during
4581 the first pass for every insn that needs register elimination.
4582 So the actions of find_reloads must be redone here. */
4584 if (! chain->need_elim && ! chain->need_reload
4585 && ! chain->need_operand_change)
4586 n_reloads = 0;
4587 /* First find the pseudo regs that must be reloaded for this insn.
4588 This info is returned in the tables reload_... (see reload.h).
4589 Also modify the body of INSN by substituting RELOAD
4590 rtx's for those pseudo regs. */
4591 else
4593 CLEAR_REG_SET (&reg_has_output_reload);
4594 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_is_output_reload);
4596 find_reloads (insn, 1, spill_indirect_levels, live_known,
4597 spill_reg_order);
4600 if (n_reloads > 0)
4602 rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
4603 rtx p;
4605 prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
4607 /* Now compute which reload regs to reload them into. Perhaps
4608 reusing reload regs from previous insns, or else output
4609 load insns to reload them. Maybe output store insns too.
4610 Record the choices of reload reg in reload_reg_rtx. */
4611 choose_reload_regs (chain);
4613 /* Merge any reloads that we didn't combine for fear of
4614 increasing the number of spill registers needed but now
4615 discover can be safely merged. */
4616 if (targetm.small_register_classes_for_mode_p (VOIDmode))
4617 merge_assigned_reloads (insn);
4619 /* Generate the insns to reload operands into or out of
4620 their reload regs. */
4621 emit_reload_insns (chain);
4623 /* Substitute the chosen reload regs from reload_reg_rtx
4624 into the insn's body (or perhaps into the bodies of other
4625 load and store insn that we just made for reloading
4626 and that we moved the structure into). */
4627 subst_reloads (insn);
4629 /* Adjust the exception region notes for loads and stores. */
4630 if (cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions && !CALL_P (insn))
4631 fixup_eh_region_note (insn, prev, next);
4633 /* If this was an ASM, make sure that all the reload insns
4634 we have generated are valid. If not, give an error
4635 and delete them. */
4636 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) >= 0)
4637 for (p = NEXT_INSN (prev); p != next; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
4638 if (p != insn && INSN_P (p)
4639 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (p)) != USE
4640 && (recog_memoized (p) < 0
4641 || (extract_insn (p), ! constrain_operands (1))))
4643 error_for_asm (insn,
4644 "%<asm%> operand requires "
4645 "impossible reload");
4646 delete_insn (p);
4650 if (num_eliminable && chain->need_elim)
4651 update_eliminable_offsets ();
4653 /* Any previously reloaded spilled pseudo reg, stored in this insn,
4654 is no longer validly lying around to save a future reload.
4655 Note that this does not detect pseudos that were reloaded
4656 for this insn in order to be stored in
4657 (obeying register constraints). That is correct; such reload
4658 registers ARE still valid. */
4659 forget_marked_reloads (&regs_to_forget);
4660 CLEAR_REG_SET (&regs_to_forget);
4662 /* There may have been CLOBBER insns placed after INSN. So scan
4663 between INSN and NEXT and use them to forget old reloads. */
4664 for (x = NEXT_INSN (insn); x != old_next; x = NEXT_INSN (x))
4665 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (x) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (x)) == CLOBBER)
4666 note_stores (PATTERN (x), forget_old_reloads_1, NULL);
4668 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
4669 /* Likewise for regs altered by auto-increment in this insn.
4670 REG_INC notes have been changed by reloading:
4671 find_reloads_address_1 records substitutions for them,
4672 which have been performed by subst_reloads above. */
4673 for (i = n_reloads - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4675 rtx in_reg = rld[i].in_reg;
4676 if (in_reg)
4678 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (in_reg);
4679 /* PRE_INC / PRE_DEC will have the reload register ending up
4680 with the same value as the stack slot, but that doesn't
4681 hold true for POST_INC / POST_DEC. Either we have to
4682 convert the memory access to a true POST_INC / POST_DEC,
4683 or we can't use the reload register for inheritance. */
4684 if ((code == POST_INC || code == POST_DEC)
4685 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid,
4686 REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx))
4687 /* Make sure it is the inc/dec pseudo, and not
4688 some other (e.g. output operand) pseudo. */
4689 && ((unsigned) reg_reloaded_contents[REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx)]
4690 == REGNO (XEXP (in_reg, 0))))
4693 rtx reload_reg = rld[i].reg_rtx;
4694 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (reload_reg);
4695 int n = 0;
4696 rtx p;
4698 for (p = PREV_INSN (old_next); p != prev; p = PREV_INSN (p))
4700 /* We really want to ignore REG_INC notes here, so
4701 use PATTERN (p) as argument to reg_set_p . */
4702 if (reg_set_p (reload_reg, PATTERN (p)))
4703 break;
4704 n = count_occurrences (PATTERN (p), reload_reg, 0);
4705 if (! n)
4706 continue;
4707 if (n == 1)
4709 rtx replace_reg
4710 = gen_rtx_fmt_e (code, mode, reload_reg);
4712 validate_replace_rtx_group (reload_reg,
4713 replace_reg, p);
4714 n = verify_changes (0);
4716 /* We must also verify that the constraints
4717 are met after the replacement. Make sure
4718 extract_insn is only called for an insn
4719 where the replacements were found to be
4720 valid so far. */
4721 if (n)
4723 extract_insn (p);
4724 n = constrain_operands (1);
4727 /* If the constraints were not met, then
4728 undo the replacement, else confirm it. */
4729 if (!n)
4730 cancel_changes (0);
4731 else
4732 confirm_change_group ();
4734 break;
4736 if (n == 1)
4738 add_reg_note (p, REG_INC, reload_reg);
4739 /* Mark this as having an output reload so that the
4740 REG_INC processing code below won't invalidate
4741 the reload for inheritance. */
4742 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload,
4743 REGNO (reload_reg));
4744 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&reg_has_output_reload,
4745 REGNO (XEXP (in_reg, 0)));
4747 else
4748 forget_old_reloads_1 (XEXP (in_reg, 0), NULL_RTX,
4749 NULL);
4751 else if ((code == PRE_INC || code == PRE_DEC)
4752 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid,
4753 REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx))
4754 /* Make sure it is the inc/dec pseudo, and not
4755 some other (e.g. output operand) pseudo. */
4756 && ((unsigned) reg_reloaded_contents[REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx)]
4757 == REGNO (XEXP (in_reg, 0))))
4759 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload,
4760 REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx));
4761 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&reg_has_output_reload,
4762 REGNO (XEXP (in_reg, 0)));
4764 else if (code == PRE_INC || code == PRE_DEC
4765 || code == POST_INC || code == POST_DEC)
4767 int in_regno = REGNO (XEXP (in_reg, 0));
4769 if (reg_last_reload_reg[in_regno] != NULL_RTX)
4771 int in_hard_regno;
4772 bool forget_p = true;
4774 in_hard_regno = REGNO (reg_last_reload_reg[in_regno]);
4775 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid,
4776 in_hard_regno))
4778 for (x = old_prev ? NEXT_INSN (old_prev) : insn;
4779 x != old_next;
4780 x = NEXT_INSN (x))
4781 if (x == reg_reloaded_insn[in_hard_regno])
4783 forget_p = false;
4784 break;
4787 /* If for some reasons, we didn't set up
4788 reg_last_reload_reg in this insn,
4789 invalidate inheritance from previous
4790 insns for the incremented/decremented
4791 register. Such registers will be not in
4792 reg_has_output_reload. Invalidate it
4793 also if the corresponding element in
4794 reg_reloaded_insn is also
4795 invalidated. */
4796 if (forget_p)
4797 forget_old_reloads_1 (XEXP (in_reg, 0),
4798 NULL_RTX, NULL);
4803 /* If a pseudo that got a hard register is auto-incremented,
4804 we must purge records of copying it into pseudos without
4805 hard registers. */
4806 for (x = REG_NOTES (insn); x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
4807 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (x) == REG_INC)
4809 /* See if this pseudo reg was reloaded in this insn.
4810 If so, its last-reload info is still valid
4811 because it is based on this insn's reload. */
4812 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
4813 if (rld[i].out == XEXP (x, 0))
4814 break;
4816 if (i == n_reloads)
4817 forget_old_reloads_1 (XEXP (x, 0), NULL_RTX, NULL);
4819 #endif
4821 /* A reload reg's contents are unknown after a label. */
4822 if (LABEL_P (insn))
4823 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_valid);
4825 /* Don't assume a reload reg is still good after a call insn
4826 if it is a call-used reg, or if it contains a value that will
4827 be partially clobbered by the call. */
4828 else if (CALL_P (insn))
4830 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_valid, call_used_reg_set);
4831 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_valid, reg_reloaded_call_part_clobbered);
4835 /* Clean up. */
4836 free (reg_last_reload_reg);
4837 CLEAR_REG_SET (&reg_has_output_reload);
4840 /* Discard all record of any value reloaded from X,
4841 or reloaded in X from someplace else;
4842 unless X is an output reload reg of the current insn.
4844 X may be a hard reg (the reload reg)
4845 or it may be a pseudo reg that was reloaded from.
4847 When DATA is non-NULL just mark the registers in regset
4848 to be forgotten later. */
4850 static void
4851 forget_old_reloads_1 (rtx x, const_rtx ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4852 void *data)
4854 unsigned int regno;
4855 unsigned int nr;
4856 regset regs = (regset) data;
4858 /* note_stores does give us subregs of hard regs,
4859 subreg_regno_offset requires a hard reg. */
4860 while (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG)
4862 /* We ignore the subreg offset when calculating the regno,
4863 because we are using the entire underlying hard register
4864 below. */
4865 x = SUBREG_REG (x);
4868 if (!REG_P (x))
4869 return;
4871 regno = REGNO (x);
4873 if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
4874 nr = 1;
4875 else
4877 unsigned int i;
4879 nr = hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (x)];
4880 /* Storing into a spilled-reg invalidates its contents.
4881 This can happen if a block-local pseudo is allocated to that reg
4882 and it wasn't spilled because this block's total need is 0.
4883 Then some insn might have an optional reload and use this reg. */
4884 if (!regs)
4885 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
4886 /* But don't do this if the reg actually serves as an output
4887 reload reg in the current instruction. */
4888 if (n_reloads == 0
4889 || ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload, regno + i))
4891 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, regno + i);
4892 spill_reg_store[regno + i] = 0;
4896 if (regs)
4897 while (nr-- > 0)
4898 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (regs, regno + nr);
4899 else
4901 /* Since value of X has changed,
4902 forget any value previously copied from it. */
4904 while (nr-- > 0)
4905 /* But don't forget a copy if this is the output reload
4906 that establishes the copy's validity. */
4907 if (n_reloads == 0
4908 || !REGNO_REG_SET_P (&reg_has_output_reload, regno + nr))
4909 reg_last_reload_reg[regno + nr] = 0;
4913 /* Forget the reloads marked in regset by previous function. */
4914 static void
4915 forget_marked_reloads (regset regs)
4917 unsigned int reg;
4918 reg_set_iterator rsi;
4919 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET (regs, 0, reg, rsi)
4921 if (reg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
4922 /* But don't do this if the reg actually serves as an output
4923 reload reg in the current instruction. */
4924 && (n_reloads == 0
4925 || ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload, reg)))
4927 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, reg);
4928 spill_reg_store[reg] = 0;
4930 if (n_reloads == 0
4931 || !REGNO_REG_SET_P (&reg_has_output_reload, reg))
4932 reg_last_reload_reg[reg] = 0;
4936 /* The following HARD_REG_SETs indicate when each hard register is
4937 used for a reload of various parts of the current insn. */
4939 /* If reg is unavailable for all reloads. */
4940 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_unavailable;
4941 /* If reg is in use as a reload reg for a RELOAD_OTHER reload. */
4942 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used;
4943 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS reload for operand I. */
4944 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4945 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS reload for operand I. */
4946 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4947 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS reload for operand I. */
4948 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4949 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS reload for operand I. */
4950 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4951 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_INPUT reload for operand I. */
4952 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_input[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4953 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT reload for operand I. */
4954 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_output[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4955 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reload. */
4956 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_op_addr;
4957 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR reload. */
4958 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload;
4959 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_INSN reload. */
4960 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_insn;
4961 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS reload. */
4962 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_other_addr;
4964 /* If reg is in use as a reload reg for any sort of reload. */
4965 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_at_all;
4967 /* If reg is use as an inherited reload. We just mark the first register
4968 in the group. */
4969 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_for_inherit;
4971 /* Records which hard regs are used in any way, either as explicit use or
4972 by being allocated to a pseudo during any point of the current insn. */
4973 static HARD_REG_SET reg_used_in_insn;
4975 /* Mark reg REGNO as in use for a reload of the sort spec'd by OPNUM and
4976 TYPE. MODE is used to indicate how many consecutive regs are
4977 actually used. */
4979 static void
4980 mark_reload_reg_in_use (unsigned int regno, int opnum, enum reload_type type,
4981 enum machine_mode mode)
4983 unsigned int nregs = hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
4984 unsigned int i;
4986 for (i = regno; i < nregs + regno; i++)
4988 switch (type)
4990 case RELOAD_OTHER:
4991 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, i);
4992 break;
4994 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
4995 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[opnum], i);
4996 break;
4998 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
4999 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[opnum], i);
5000 break;
5002 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5003 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[opnum], i);
5004 break;
5006 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5007 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[opnum], i);
5008 break;
5010 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5011 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, i);
5012 break;
5014 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5015 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload, i);
5016 break;
5018 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5019 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_other_addr, i);
5020 break;
5022 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5023 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[opnum], i);
5024 break;
5026 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
5027 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[opnum], i);
5028 break;
5030 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
5031 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, i);
5032 break;
5035 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_at_all, i);
5039 /* Similarly, but show REGNO is no longer in use for a reload. */
5041 static void
5042 clear_reload_reg_in_use (unsigned int regno, int opnum,
5043 enum reload_type type, enum machine_mode mode)
5045 unsigned int nregs = hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
5046 unsigned int start_regno, end_regno, r;
5047 int i;
5048 /* A complication is that for some reload types, inheritance might
5049 allow multiple reloads of the same types to share a reload register.
5050 We set check_opnum if we have to check only reloads with the same
5051 operand number, and check_any if we have to check all reloads. */
5052 int check_opnum = 0;
5053 int check_any = 0;
5054 HARD_REG_SET *used_in_set;
5056 switch (type)
5058 case RELOAD_OTHER:
5059 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used;
5060 break;
5062 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
5063 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[opnum];
5064 break;
5066 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
5067 check_opnum = 1;
5068 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[opnum];
5069 break;
5071 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5072 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[opnum];
5073 break;
5075 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5076 check_opnum = 1;
5077 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[opnum];
5078 break;
5080 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5081 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_op_addr;
5082 break;
5084 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5085 check_any = 1;
5086 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload;
5087 break;
5089 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5090 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_other_addr;
5091 check_any = 1;
5092 break;
5094 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5095 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_input[opnum];
5096 break;
5098 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
5099 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_output[opnum];
5100 break;
5102 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
5103 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_insn;
5104 break;
5105 default:
5106 gcc_unreachable ();
5108 /* We resolve conflicts with remaining reloads of the same type by
5109 excluding the intervals of reload registers by them from the
5110 interval of freed reload registers. Since we only keep track of
5111 one set of interval bounds, we might have to exclude somewhat
5112 more than what would be necessary if we used a HARD_REG_SET here.
5113 But this should only happen very infrequently, so there should
5114 be no reason to worry about it. */
5116 start_regno = regno;
5117 end_regno = regno + nregs;
5118 if (check_opnum || check_any)
5120 for (i = n_reloads - 1; i >= 0; i--)
5122 if (rld[i].when_needed == type
5123 && (check_any || rld[i].opnum == opnum)
5124 && rld[i].reg_rtx)
5126 unsigned int conflict_start = true_regnum (rld[i].reg_rtx);
5127 unsigned int conflict_end
5128 = end_hard_regno (rld[i].mode, conflict_start);
5130 /* If there is an overlap with the first to-be-freed register,
5131 adjust the interval start. */
5132 if (conflict_start <= start_regno && conflict_end > start_regno)
5133 start_regno = conflict_end;
5134 /* Otherwise, if there is a conflict with one of the other
5135 to-be-freed registers, adjust the interval end. */
5136 if (conflict_start > start_regno && conflict_start < end_regno)
5137 end_regno = conflict_start;
5142 for (r = start_regno; r < end_regno; r++)
5143 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (*used_in_set, r);
5146 /* 1 if reg REGNO is free as a reload reg for a reload of the sort
5147 specified by OPNUM and TYPE. */
5149 static int
5150 reload_reg_free_p (unsigned int regno, int opnum, enum reload_type type)
5152 int i;
5154 /* In use for a RELOAD_OTHER means it's not available for anything. */
5155 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, regno)
5156 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_unavailable, regno))
5157 return 0;
5159 switch (type)
5161 case RELOAD_OTHER:
5162 /* In use for anything means we can't use it for RELOAD_OTHER. */
5163 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_other_addr, regno)
5164 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno)
5165 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload, regno)
5166 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno))
5167 return 0;
5169 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5170 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i], regno)
5171 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i], regno)
5172 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5173 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno)
5174 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno)
5175 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5176 return 0;
5178 return 1;
5180 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5181 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno)
5182 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno))
5183 return 0;
5185 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload, regno))
5186 return 0;
5188 /* If it is used for some other input, can't use it. */
5189 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5190 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5191 return 0;
5193 /* If it is used in a later operand's address, can't use it. */
5194 for (i = opnum + 1; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5195 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i], regno)
5196 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i], regno))
5197 return 0;
5199 return 1;
5201 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
5202 /* Can't use a register if it is used for an input address for this
5203 operand or used as an input in an earlier one. */
5204 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[opnum], regno)
5205 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[opnum], regno))
5206 return 0;
5208 for (i = 0; i < opnum; i++)
5209 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5210 return 0;
5212 return 1;
5214 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
5215 /* Can't use a register if it is used for an input address
5216 for this operand or used as an input in an earlier
5217 one. */
5218 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[opnum], regno))
5219 return 0;
5221 for (i = 0; i < opnum; i++)
5222 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5223 return 0;
5225 return 1;
5227 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5228 /* Can't use a register if it is used for an output address for this
5229 operand or used as an output in this or a later operand. Note
5230 that multiple output operands are emitted in reverse order, so
5231 the conflicting ones are those with lower indices. */
5232 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[opnum], regno))
5233 return 0;
5235 for (i = 0; i <= opnum; i++)
5236 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5237 return 0;
5239 return 1;
5241 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5242 /* Can't use a register if it is used for an output address
5243 for this operand or used as an output in this or a
5244 later operand. Note that multiple output operands are
5245 emitted in reverse order, so the conflicting ones are
5246 those with lower indices. */
5247 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[opnum], regno))
5248 return 0;
5250 for (i = 0; i <= opnum; i++)
5251 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5252 return 0;
5254 return 1;
5256 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5257 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5258 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5259 return 0;
5261 return (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno)
5262 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno));
5264 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5265 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5266 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5267 return 0;
5269 return (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload, regno));
5271 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
5272 /* This cannot share a register with RELOAD_FOR_INSN reloads, other
5273 outputs, or an operand address for this or an earlier output.
5274 Note that multiple output operands are emitted in reverse order,
5275 so the conflicting ones are those with higher indices. */
5276 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno))
5277 return 0;
5279 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5280 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5281 return 0;
5283 for (i = opnum; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5284 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5285 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno))
5286 return 0;
5288 return 1;
5290 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
5291 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5292 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno)
5293 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5294 return 0;
5296 return (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno)
5297 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno));
5299 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5300 return ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_other_addr, regno);
5302 default:
5303 gcc_unreachable ();
5307 /* Return 1 if the value in reload reg REGNO, as used by a reload
5308 needed for the part of the insn specified by OPNUM and TYPE,
5309 is still available in REGNO at the end of the insn.
5311 We can assume that the reload reg was already tested for availability
5312 at the time it is needed, and we should not check this again,
5313 in case the reg has already been marked in use. */
5315 static int
5316 reload_reg_reaches_end_p (unsigned int regno, int opnum, enum reload_type type)
5318 int i;
5320 switch (type)
5322 case RELOAD_OTHER:
5323 /* Since a RELOAD_OTHER reload claims the reg for the entire insn,
5324 its value must reach the end. */
5325 return 1;
5327 /* If this use is for part of the insn,
5328 its value reaches if no subsequent part uses the same register.
5329 Just like the above function, don't try to do this with lots
5330 of fallthroughs. */
5332 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5333 /* Here we check for everything else, since these don't conflict
5334 with anything else and everything comes later. */
5336 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5337 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5338 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno)
5339 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno)
5340 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i], regno)
5341 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i], regno)
5342 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5343 return 0;
5345 return (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno)
5346 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload, regno)
5347 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno)
5348 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, regno));
5350 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
5351 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
5352 /* Similar, except that we check only for this and subsequent inputs
5353 and the address of only subsequent inputs and we do not need
5354 to check for RELOAD_OTHER objects since they are known not to
5355 conflict. */
5357 for (i = opnum; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5358 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5359 return 0;
5361 for (i = opnum + 1; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5362 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i], regno)
5363 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i], regno))
5364 return 0;
5366 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5367 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5368 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno)
5369 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5370 return 0;
5372 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload, regno))
5373 return 0;
5375 return (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno)
5376 && !TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno)
5377 && !TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, regno));
5379 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5380 /* Similar to input address, except we start at the next operand for
5381 both input and input address and we do not check for
5382 RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS and RELOAD_FOR_INSN since these
5383 would conflict. */
5385 for (i = opnum + 1; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5386 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i], regno)
5387 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i], regno)
5388 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5389 return 0;
5391 /* ... fall through ... */
5393 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5394 /* Check outputs and their addresses. */
5396 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5397 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5398 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno)
5399 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5400 return 0;
5402 return (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, regno));
5404 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5405 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5406 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5407 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno)
5408 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5409 return 0;
5411 return (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno)
5412 && !TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno)
5413 && !TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, regno));
5415 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
5416 /* These conflict with other outputs with RELOAD_OTHER. So
5417 we need only check for output addresses. */
5419 opnum = reload_n_operands;
5421 /* ... fall through ... */
5423 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
5424 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5425 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5426 /* We already know these can't conflict with a later output. So the
5427 only thing to check are later output addresses.
5428 Note that multiple output operands are emitted in reverse order,
5429 so the conflicting ones are those with lower indices. */
5430 for (i = 0; i < opnum; i++)
5431 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5432 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno))
5433 return 0;
5435 return 1;
5437 default:
5438 gcc_unreachable ();
5442 /* Like reload_reg_reaches_end_p, but check that the condition holds for
5443 every register in the range [REGNO, REGNO + NREGS). */
5445 static bool
5446 reload_regs_reach_end_p (unsigned int regno, int nregs,
5447 int opnum, enum reload_type type)
5449 int i;
5451 for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++)
5452 if (!reload_reg_reaches_end_p (regno + i, opnum, type))
5453 return false;
5454 return true;
5458 /* Returns whether R1 and R2 are uniquely chained: the value of one
5459 is used by the other, and that value is not used by any other
5460 reload for this insn. This is used to partially undo the decision
5461 made in find_reloads when in the case of multiple
5462 RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reloads it converts all
5463 RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR reloads into RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS
5464 reloads. This code tries to avoid the conflict created by that
5465 change. It might be cleaner to explicitly keep track of which
5466 RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR reload is associated with which
5467 RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reload, rather than to try to detect
5468 this after the fact. */
5469 static bool
5470 reloads_unique_chain_p (int r1, int r2)
5472 int i;
5474 /* We only check input reloads. */
5475 if (! rld[r1].in || ! rld[r2].in)
5476 return false;
5478 /* Avoid anything with output reloads. */
5479 if (rld[r1].out || rld[r2].out)
5480 return false;
5482 /* "chained" means one reload is a component of the other reload,
5483 not the same as the other reload. */
5484 if (rld[r1].opnum != rld[r2].opnum
5485 || rtx_equal_p (rld[r1].in, rld[r2].in)
5486 || rld[r1].optional || rld[r2].optional
5487 || ! (reg_mentioned_p (rld[r1].in, rld[r2].in)
5488 || reg_mentioned_p (rld[r2].in, rld[r1].in)))
5489 return false;
5491 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i ++)
5492 /* Look for input reloads that aren't our two */
5493 if (i != r1 && i != r2 && rld[i].in)
5495 /* If our reload is mentioned at all, it isn't a simple chain. */
5496 if (reg_mentioned_p (rld[r1].in, rld[i].in))
5497 return false;
5499 return true;
5502 /* The recursive function change all occurrences of WHAT in *WHERE
5503 to REPL. */
5504 static void
5505 substitute (rtx *where, const_rtx what, rtx repl)
5507 const char *fmt;
5508 int i;
5509 enum rtx_code code;
5511 if (*where == 0)
5512 return;
5514 if (*where == what || rtx_equal_p (*where, what))
5516 /* Record the location of the changed rtx. */
5517 VEC_safe_push (rtx_p, heap, substitute_stack, where);
5518 *where = repl;
5519 return;
5522 code = GET_CODE (*where);
5523 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
5524 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
5526 if (fmt[i] == 'E')
5528 int j;
5530 for (j = XVECLEN (*where, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
5531 substitute (&XVECEXP (*where, i, j), what, repl);
5533 else if (fmt[i] == 'e')
5534 substitute (&XEXP (*where, i), what, repl);
5538 /* The function returns TRUE if chain of reload R1 and R2 (in any
5539 order) can be evaluated without usage of intermediate register for
5540 the reload containing another reload. It is important to see
5541 gen_reload to understand what the function is trying to do. As an
5542 example, let us have reload chain
5544 r2: const
5545 r1: <something> + const
5547 and reload R2 got reload reg HR. The function returns true if
5548 there is a correct insn HR = HR + <something>. Otherwise,
5549 gen_reload will use intermediate register (and this is the reload
5550 reg for R1) to reload <something>.
5552 We need this function to find a conflict for chain reloads. In our
5553 example, if HR = HR + <something> is incorrect insn, then we cannot
5554 use HR as a reload register for R2. If we do use it then we get a
5555 wrong code:
5557 HR = const
5558 HR = <something>
5559 HR = HR + HR
5562 static bool
5563 gen_reload_chain_without_interm_reg_p (int r1, int r2)
5565 /* Assume other cases in gen_reload are not possible for
5566 chain reloads or do need an intermediate hard registers. */
5567 bool result = true;
5568 int regno, n, code;
5569 rtx out, in, tem, insn;
5570 rtx last = get_last_insn ();
5572 /* Make r2 a component of r1. */
5573 if (reg_mentioned_p (rld[r1].in, rld[r2].in))
5575 n = r1;
5576 r1 = r2;
5577 r2 = n;
5579 gcc_assert (reg_mentioned_p (rld[r2].in, rld[r1].in));
5580 regno = rld[r1].regno >= 0 ? rld[r1].regno : rld[r2].regno;
5581 gcc_assert (regno >= 0);
5582 out = gen_rtx_REG (rld[r1].mode, regno);
5583 in = rld[r1].in;
5584 substitute (&in, rld[r2].in, gen_rtx_REG (rld[r2].mode, regno));
5586 /* If IN is a paradoxical SUBREG, remove it and try to put the
5587 opposite SUBREG on OUT. Likewise for a paradoxical SUBREG on OUT. */
5588 if (GET_CODE (in) == SUBREG
5589 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (in))
5590 > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (in))))
5591 && (tem = gen_lowpart_common (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (in)), out)) != 0)
5592 in = SUBREG_REG (in), out = tem;
5594 if (GET_CODE (in) == PLUS
5595 && (REG_P (XEXP (in, 0))
5596 || GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 0)) == SUBREG
5597 || MEM_P (XEXP (in, 0)))
5598 && (REG_P (XEXP (in, 1))
5599 || GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 1)) == SUBREG
5600 || CONSTANT_P (XEXP (in, 1))
5601 || MEM_P (XEXP (in, 1))))
5603 insn = emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, out, in));
5604 code = recog_memoized (insn);
5605 result = false;
5607 if (code >= 0)
5609 extract_insn (insn);
5610 /* We want constrain operands to treat this insn strictly in
5611 its validity determination, i.e., the way it would after
5612 reload has completed. */
5613 result = constrain_operands (1);
5616 delete_insns_since (last);
5619 /* Restore the original value at each changed address within R1. */
5620 while (!VEC_empty (rtx_p, substitute_stack))
5622 rtx *where = VEC_pop (rtx_p, substitute_stack);
5623 *where = rld[r2].in;
5626 return result;
5629 /* Return 1 if the reloads denoted by R1 and R2 cannot share a register.
5630 Return 0 otherwise.
5632 This function uses the same algorithm as reload_reg_free_p above. */
5634 static int
5635 reloads_conflict (int r1, int r2)
5637 enum reload_type r1_type = rld[r1].when_needed;
5638 enum reload_type r2_type = rld[r2].when_needed;
5639 int r1_opnum = rld[r1].opnum;
5640 int r2_opnum = rld[r2].opnum;
5642 /* RELOAD_OTHER conflicts with everything. */
5643 if (r2_type == RELOAD_OTHER)
5644 return 1;
5646 /* Otherwise, check conflicts differently for each type. */
5648 switch (r1_type)
5650 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5651 return (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INSN
5652 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS
5653 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR
5654 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT
5655 || ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
5656 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS)
5657 && r2_opnum > r1_opnum));
5659 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
5660 return ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS && r1_opnum == r2_opnum)
5661 || (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT && r2_opnum < r1_opnum));
5663 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
5664 return ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS && r1_opnum == r2_opnum)
5665 || (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT && r2_opnum < r1_opnum));
5667 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5668 return ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS && r2_opnum == r1_opnum)
5669 || (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT && r2_opnum <= r1_opnum));
5671 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5672 return ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS && r2_opnum == r1_opnum)
5673 || (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT && r2_opnum <= r1_opnum));
5675 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5676 return (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INSN
5677 || (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS
5678 && (!reloads_unique_chain_p (r1, r2)
5679 || !gen_reload_chain_without_interm_reg_p (r1, r2))));
5681 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5682 return (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT
5683 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR);
5685 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
5686 return (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INSN || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT
5687 || ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS
5688 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS)
5689 && r2_opnum >= r1_opnum));
5691 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
5692 return (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT
5693 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INSN
5694 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS);
5696 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5697 return r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS;
5699 case RELOAD_OTHER:
5700 return 1;
5702 default:
5703 gcc_unreachable ();
5707 /* Indexed by reload number, 1 if incoming value
5708 inherited from previous insns. */
5709 static char reload_inherited[MAX_RELOADS];
5711 /* For an inherited reload, this is the insn the reload was inherited from,
5712 if we know it. Otherwise, this is 0. */
5713 static rtx reload_inheritance_insn[MAX_RELOADS];
5715 /* If nonzero, this is a place to get the value of the reload,
5716 rather than using reload_in. */
5717 static rtx reload_override_in[MAX_RELOADS];
5719 /* For each reload, the hard register number of the register used,
5720 or -1 if we did not need a register for this reload. */
5721 static int reload_spill_index[MAX_RELOADS];
5723 /* Index X is the value of rld[X].reg_rtx, adjusted for the input mode. */
5724 static rtx reload_reg_rtx_for_input[MAX_RELOADS];
5726 /* Index X is the value of rld[X].reg_rtx, adjusted for the output mode. */
5727 static rtx reload_reg_rtx_for_output[MAX_RELOADS];
5729 /* Subroutine of free_for_value_p, used to check a single register.
5730 START_REGNO is the starting regno of the full reload register
5731 (possibly comprising multiple hard registers) that we are considering. */
5733 static int
5734 reload_reg_free_for_value_p (int start_regno, int regno, int opnum,
5735 enum reload_type type, rtx value, rtx out,
5736 int reloadnum, int ignore_address_reloads)
5738 int time1;
5739 /* Set if we see an input reload that must not share its reload register
5740 with any new earlyclobber, but might otherwise share the reload
5741 register with an output or input-output reload. */
5742 int check_earlyclobber = 0;
5743 int i;
5744 int copy = 0;
5746 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_unavailable, regno))
5747 return 0;
5749 if (out == const0_rtx)
5751 copy = 1;
5752 out = NULL_RTX;
5755 /* We use some pseudo 'time' value to check if the lifetimes of the
5756 new register use would overlap with the one of a previous reload
5757 that is not read-only or uses a different value.
5758 The 'time' used doesn't have to be linear in any shape or form, just
5759 monotonic.
5760 Some reload types use different 'buckets' for each operand.
5761 So there are MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS different time values for each
5762 such reload type.
5763 We compute TIME1 as the time when the register for the prospective
5764 new reload ceases to be live, and TIME2 for each existing
5765 reload as the time when that the reload register of that reload
5766 becomes live.
5767 Where there is little to be gained by exact lifetime calculations,
5768 we just make conservative assumptions, i.e. a longer lifetime;
5769 this is done in the 'default:' cases. */
5770 switch (type)
5772 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5773 /* RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS conflicts with RELOAD_OTHER reloads. */
5774 time1 = copy ? 0 : 1;
5775 break;
5776 case RELOAD_OTHER:
5777 time1 = copy ? 1 : MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 5 + 5;
5778 break;
5779 /* For each input, we may have a sequence of RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS,
5780 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS and RELOAD_FOR_INPUT. By adding 0 / 1 / 2 ,
5781 respectively, to the time values for these, we get distinct time
5782 values. To get distinct time values for each operand, we have to
5783 multiply opnum by at least three. We round that up to four because
5784 multiply by four is often cheaper. */
5785 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
5786 time1 = opnum * 4 + 2;
5787 break;
5788 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
5789 time1 = opnum * 4 + 3;
5790 break;
5791 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5792 /* All RELOAD_FOR_INPUT reloads remain live till the instruction
5793 executes (inclusive). */
5794 time1 = copy ? opnum * 4 + 4 : MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 3;
5795 break;
5796 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5797 /* opnum * 4 + 4
5798 <= (MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS - 1) * 4 + 4 == MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 */
5799 time1 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 1;
5800 break;
5801 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5802 /* RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reloads are live even while the insn
5803 is executed. */
5804 time1 = copy ? MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 2 : MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 3;
5805 break;
5806 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5807 time1 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 4 + opnum;
5808 break;
5809 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5810 time1 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 5 + opnum;
5811 break;
5812 default:
5813 time1 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 5 + 5;
5816 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
5818 rtx reg = rld[i].reg_rtx;
5819 if (reg && REG_P (reg)
5820 && ((unsigned) regno - true_regnum (reg)
5821 <= hard_regno_nregs[REGNO (reg)][GET_MODE (reg)] - (unsigned) 1)
5822 && i != reloadnum)
5824 rtx other_input = rld[i].in;
5826 /* If the other reload loads the same input value, that
5827 will not cause a conflict only if it's loading it into
5828 the same register. */
5829 if (true_regnum (reg) != start_regno)
5830 other_input = NULL_RTX;
5831 if (! other_input || ! rtx_equal_p (other_input, value)
5832 || rld[i].out || out)
5834 int time2;
5835 switch (rld[i].when_needed)
5837 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5838 time2 = 0;
5839 break;
5840 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
5841 /* find_reloads makes sure that a
5842 RELOAD_FOR_{INP,OP,OUT}ADDR_ADDRESS reload is only used
5843 by at most one - the first -
5844 RELOAD_FOR_{INPUT,OPERAND,OUTPUT}_ADDRESS . If the
5845 address reload is inherited, the address address reload
5846 goes away, so we can ignore this conflict. */
5847 if (type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS && reloadnum == i + 1
5848 && ignore_address_reloads
5849 /* Unless the RELOAD_FOR_INPUT is an auto_inc expression.
5850 Then the address address is still needed to store
5851 back the new address. */
5852 && ! rld[reloadnum].out)
5853 continue;
5854 /* Likewise, if a RELOAD_FOR_INPUT can inherit a value, its
5855 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS / RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS
5856 reloads go away. */
5857 if (type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT && opnum == rld[i].opnum
5858 && ignore_address_reloads
5859 /* Unless we are reloading an auto_inc expression. */
5860 && ! rld[reloadnum].out)
5861 continue;
5862 time2 = rld[i].opnum * 4 + 2;
5863 break;
5864 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
5865 if (type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT && opnum == rld[i].opnum
5866 && ignore_address_reloads
5867 && ! rld[reloadnum].out)
5868 continue;
5869 time2 = rld[i].opnum * 4 + 3;
5870 break;
5871 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5872 time2 = rld[i].opnum * 4 + 4;
5873 check_earlyclobber = 1;
5874 break;
5875 /* rld[i].opnum * 4 + 4 <= (MAX_RECOG_OPERAND - 1) * 4 + 4
5876 == MAX_RECOG_OPERAND * 4 */
5877 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5878 if (type == RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS && reloadnum == i + 1
5879 && ignore_address_reloads
5880 && ! rld[reloadnum].out)
5881 continue;
5882 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 1;
5883 break;
5884 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5885 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 2;
5886 check_earlyclobber = 1;
5887 break;
5888 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
5889 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 3;
5890 break;
5891 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
5892 /* All RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT reloads become live just after the
5893 instruction is executed. */
5894 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 4;
5895 break;
5896 /* The first RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS reload conflicts with
5897 the RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT reloads, so assign it the same time
5898 value. */
5899 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5900 if (type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS && reloadnum == i + 1
5901 && ignore_address_reloads
5902 && ! rld[reloadnum].out)
5903 continue;
5904 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 4 + rld[i].opnum;
5905 break;
5906 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5907 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 5 + rld[i].opnum;
5908 break;
5909 case RELOAD_OTHER:
5910 /* If there is no conflict in the input part, handle this
5911 like an output reload. */
5912 if (! rld[i].in || rtx_equal_p (other_input, value))
5914 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 4;
5915 /* Earlyclobbered outputs must conflict with inputs. */
5916 if (earlyclobber_operand_p (rld[i].out))
5917 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 3;
5919 break;
5921 time2 = 1;
5922 /* RELOAD_OTHER might be live beyond instruction execution,
5923 but this is not obvious when we set time2 = 1. So check
5924 here if there might be a problem with the new reload
5925 clobbering the register used by the RELOAD_OTHER. */
5926 if (out)
5927 return 0;
5928 break;
5929 default:
5930 return 0;
5932 if ((time1 >= time2
5933 && (! rld[i].in || rld[i].out
5934 || ! rtx_equal_p (other_input, value)))
5935 || (out && rld[reloadnum].out_reg
5936 && time2 >= MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 3))
5937 return 0;
5942 /* Earlyclobbered outputs must conflict with inputs. */
5943 if (check_earlyclobber && out && earlyclobber_operand_p (out))
5944 return 0;
5946 return 1;
5949 /* Return 1 if the value in reload reg REGNO, as used by a reload
5950 needed for the part of the insn specified by OPNUM and TYPE,
5951 may be used to load VALUE into it.
5953 MODE is the mode in which the register is used, this is needed to
5954 determine how many hard regs to test.
5956 Other read-only reloads with the same value do not conflict
5957 unless OUT is nonzero and these other reloads have to live while
5958 output reloads live.
5959 If OUT is CONST0_RTX, this is a special case: it means that the
5960 test should not be for using register REGNO as reload register, but
5961 for copying from register REGNO into the reload register.
5963 RELOADNUM is the number of the reload we want to load this value for;
5964 a reload does not conflict with itself.
5966 When IGNORE_ADDRESS_RELOADS is set, we can not have conflicts with
5967 reloads that load an address for the very reload we are considering.
5969 The caller has to make sure that there is no conflict with the return
5970 register. */
5972 static int
5973 free_for_value_p (int regno, enum machine_mode mode, int opnum,
5974 enum reload_type type, rtx value, rtx out, int reloadnum,
5975 int ignore_address_reloads)
5977 int nregs = hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
5978 while (nregs-- > 0)
5979 if (! reload_reg_free_for_value_p (regno, regno + nregs, opnum, type,
5980 value, out, reloadnum,
5981 ignore_address_reloads))
5982 return 0;
5983 return 1;
5986 /* Return nonzero if the rtx X is invariant over the current function. */
5987 /* ??? Actually, the places where we use this expect exactly what is
5988 tested here, and not everything that is function invariant. In
5989 particular, the frame pointer and arg pointer are special cased;
5990 pic_offset_table_rtx is not, and we must not spill these things to
5991 memory. */
5994 function_invariant_p (const_rtx x)
5996 if (CONSTANT_P (x))
5997 return 1;
5998 if (x == frame_pointer_rtx || x == arg_pointer_rtx)
5999 return 1;
6000 if (GET_CODE (x) == PLUS
6001 && (XEXP (x, 0) == frame_pointer_rtx || XEXP (x, 0) == arg_pointer_rtx)
6002 && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
6003 return 1;
6004 return 0;
6007 /* Determine whether the reload reg X overlaps any rtx'es used for
6008 overriding inheritance. Return nonzero if so. */
6010 static int
6011 conflicts_with_override (rtx x)
6013 int i;
6014 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
6015 if (reload_override_in[i]
6016 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (x, reload_override_in[i]))
6017 return 1;
6018 return 0;
6021 /* Give an error message saying we failed to find a reload for INSN,
6022 and clear out reload R. */
6023 static void
6024 failed_reload (rtx insn, int r)
6026 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) < 0)
6027 /* It's the compiler's fault. */
6028 fatal_insn ("could not find a spill register", insn);
6030 /* It's the user's fault; the operand's mode and constraint
6031 don't match. Disable this reload so we don't crash in final. */
6032 error_for_asm (insn,
6033 "%<asm%> operand constraint incompatible with operand size");
6034 rld[r].in = 0;
6035 rld[r].out = 0;
6036 rld[r].reg_rtx = 0;
6037 rld[r].optional = 1;
6038 rld[r].secondary_p = 1;
6041 /* I is the index in SPILL_REG_RTX of the reload register we are to allocate
6042 for reload R. If it's valid, get an rtx for it. Return nonzero if
6043 successful. */
6044 static int
6045 set_reload_reg (int i, int r)
6047 int regno;
6048 rtx reg = spill_reg_rtx[i];
6050 if (reg == 0 || GET_MODE (reg) != rld[r].mode)
6051 spill_reg_rtx[i] = reg
6052 = gen_rtx_REG (rld[r].mode, spill_regs[i]);
6054 regno = true_regnum (reg);
6056 /* Detect when the reload reg can't hold the reload mode.
6057 This used to be one `if', but Sequent compiler can't handle that. */
6058 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, rld[r].mode))
6060 enum machine_mode test_mode = VOIDmode;
6061 if (rld[r].in)
6062 test_mode = GET_MODE (rld[r].in);
6063 /* If rld[r].in has VOIDmode, it means we will load it
6064 in whatever mode the reload reg has: to wit, rld[r].mode.
6065 We have already tested that for validity. */
6066 /* Aside from that, we need to test that the expressions
6067 to reload from or into have modes which are valid for this
6068 reload register. Otherwise the reload insns would be invalid. */
6069 if (! (rld[r].in != 0 && test_mode != VOIDmode
6070 && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, test_mode)))
6071 if (! (rld[r].out != 0
6072 && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, GET_MODE (rld[r].out))))
6074 /* The reg is OK. */
6075 last_spill_reg = i;
6077 /* Mark as in use for this insn the reload regs we use
6078 for this. */
6079 mark_reload_reg_in_use (spill_regs[i], rld[r].opnum,
6080 rld[r].when_needed, rld[r].mode);
6082 rld[r].reg_rtx = reg;
6083 reload_spill_index[r] = spill_regs[i];
6084 return 1;
6087 return 0;
6090 /* Find a spill register to use as a reload register for reload R.
6091 LAST_RELOAD is nonzero if this is the last reload for the insn being
6092 processed.
6094 Set rld[R].reg_rtx to the register allocated.
6096 We return 1 if successful, or 0 if we couldn't find a spill reg and
6097 we didn't change anything. */
6099 static int
6100 allocate_reload_reg (struct insn_chain *chain ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int r,
6101 int last_reload)
6103 int i, pass, count;
6105 /* If we put this reload ahead, thinking it is a group,
6106 then insist on finding a group. Otherwise we can grab a
6107 reg that some other reload needs.
6108 (That can happen when we have a 68000 DATA_OR_FP_REG
6109 which is a group of data regs or one fp reg.)
6110 We need not be so restrictive if there are no more reloads
6111 for this insn.
6113 ??? Really it would be nicer to have smarter handling
6114 for that kind of reg class, where a problem like this is normal.
6115 Perhaps those classes should be avoided for reloading
6116 by use of more alternatives. */
6118 int force_group = rld[r].nregs > 1 && ! last_reload;
6120 /* If we want a single register and haven't yet found one,
6121 take any reg in the right class and not in use.
6122 If we want a consecutive group, here is where we look for it.
6124 We use three passes so we can first look for reload regs to
6125 reuse, which are already in use for other reloads in this insn,
6126 and only then use additional registers which are not "bad", then
6127 finally any register.
6129 I think that maximizing reuse is needed to make sure we don't
6130 run out of reload regs. Suppose we have three reloads, and
6131 reloads A and B can share regs. These need two regs.
6132 Suppose A and B are given different regs.
6133 That leaves none for C. */
6134 for (pass = 0; pass < 3; pass++)
6136 /* I is the index in spill_regs.
6137 We advance it round-robin between insns to use all spill regs
6138 equally, so that inherited reloads have a chance
6139 of leapfrogging each other. */
6141 i = last_spill_reg;
6143 for (count = 0; count < n_spills; count++)
6145 int rclass = (int) rld[r].rclass;
6146 int regnum;
6148 i++;
6149 if (i >= n_spills)
6150 i -= n_spills;
6151 regnum = spill_regs[i];
6153 if ((reload_reg_free_p (regnum, rld[r].opnum,
6154 rld[r].when_needed)
6155 || (rld[r].in
6156 /* We check reload_reg_used to make sure we
6157 don't clobber the return register. */
6158 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, regnum)
6159 && free_for_value_p (regnum, rld[r].mode, rld[r].opnum,
6160 rld[r].when_needed, rld[r].in,
6161 rld[r].out, r, 1)))
6162 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[rclass], regnum)
6163 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regnum, rld[r].mode)
6164 /* Look first for regs to share, then for unshared. But
6165 don't share regs used for inherited reloads; they are
6166 the ones we want to preserve. */
6167 && (pass
6168 || (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_at_all,
6169 regnum)
6170 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_for_inherit,
6171 regnum))))
6173 int nr = hard_regno_nregs[regnum][rld[r].mode];
6175 /* During the second pass we want to avoid reload registers
6176 which are "bad" for this reload. */
6177 if (pass == 1
6178 && ira_bad_reload_regno (regnum, rld[r].in, rld[r].out))
6179 continue;
6181 /* Avoid the problem where spilling a GENERAL_OR_FP_REG
6182 (on 68000) got us two FP regs. If NR is 1,
6183 we would reject both of them. */
6184 if (force_group)
6185 nr = rld[r].nregs;
6186 /* If we need only one reg, we have already won. */
6187 if (nr == 1)
6189 /* But reject a single reg if we demand a group. */
6190 if (force_group)
6191 continue;
6192 break;
6194 /* Otherwise check that as many consecutive regs as we need
6195 are available here. */
6196 while (nr > 1)
6198 int regno = regnum + nr - 1;
6199 if (!(TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[rclass], regno)
6200 && spill_reg_order[regno] >= 0
6201 && reload_reg_free_p (regno, rld[r].opnum,
6202 rld[r].when_needed)))
6203 break;
6204 nr--;
6206 if (nr == 1)
6207 break;
6211 /* If we found something on the current pass, omit later passes. */
6212 if (count < n_spills)
6213 break;
6216 /* We should have found a spill register by now. */
6217 if (count >= n_spills)
6218 return 0;
6220 /* I is the index in SPILL_REG_RTX of the reload register we are to
6221 allocate. Get an rtx for it and find its register number. */
6223 return set_reload_reg (i, r);
6226 /* Initialize all the tables needed to allocate reload registers.
6227 CHAIN is the insn currently being processed; SAVE_RELOAD_REG_RTX
6228 is the array we use to restore the reg_rtx field for every reload. */
6230 static void
6231 choose_reload_regs_init (struct insn_chain *chain, rtx *save_reload_reg_rtx)
6233 int i;
6235 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
6236 rld[i].reg_rtx = save_reload_reg_rtx[i];
6238 memset (reload_inherited, 0, MAX_RELOADS);
6239 memset (reload_inheritance_insn, 0, MAX_RELOADS * sizeof (rtx));
6240 memset (reload_override_in, 0, MAX_RELOADS * sizeof (rtx));
6242 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used);
6243 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_at_all);
6244 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr);
6245 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload);
6246 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_insn);
6247 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_other_addr);
6249 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_used_in_insn);
6251 HARD_REG_SET tmp;
6252 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (tmp, &chain->live_throughout);
6253 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_used_in_insn, tmp);
6254 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (tmp, &chain->dead_or_set);
6255 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_used_in_insn, tmp);
6256 compute_use_by_pseudos (&reg_used_in_insn, &chain->live_throughout);
6257 compute_use_by_pseudos (&reg_used_in_insn, &chain->dead_or_set);
6260 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
6262 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_output[i]);
6263 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_input[i]);
6264 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i]);
6265 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i]);
6266 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i]);
6267 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i]);
6270 COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_unavailable, chain->used_spill_regs);
6272 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_for_inherit);
6274 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
6275 /* If we have already decided to use a certain register,
6276 don't use it in another way. */
6277 if (rld[i].reg_rtx)
6278 mark_reload_reg_in_use (REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx), rld[i].opnum,
6279 rld[i].when_needed, rld[i].mode);
6282 /* Assign hard reg targets for the pseudo-registers we must reload
6283 into hard regs for this insn.
6284 Also output the instructions to copy them in and out of the hard regs.
6286 For machines with register classes, we are responsible for
6287 finding a reload reg in the proper class. */
6289 static void
6290 choose_reload_regs (struct insn_chain *chain)
6292 rtx insn = chain->insn;
6293 int i, j;
6294 unsigned int max_group_size = 1;
6295 enum reg_class group_class = NO_REGS;
6296 int pass, win, inheritance;
6298 rtx save_reload_reg_rtx[MAX_RELOADS];
6300 /* In order to be certain of getting the registers we need,
6301 we must sort the reloads into order of increasing register class.
6302 Then our grabbing of reload registers will parallel the process
6303 that provided the reload registers.
6305 Also note whether any of the reloads wants a consecutive group of regs.
6306 If so, record the maximum size of the group desired and what
6307 register class contains all the groups needed by this insn. */
6309 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6311 reload_order[j] = j;
6312 if (rld[j].reg_rtx != NULL_RTX)
6314 gcc_assert (REG_P (rld[j].reg_rtx)
6315 && HARD_REGISTER_P (rld[j].reg_rtx));
6316 reload_spill_index[j] = REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx);
6318 else
6319 reload_spill_index[j] = -1;
6321 if (rld[j].nregs > 1)
6323 max_group_size = MAX (rld[j].nregs, max_group_size);
6324 group_class
6325 = reg_class_superunion[(int) rld[j].rclass][(int) group_class];
6328 save_reload_reg_rtx[j] = rld[j].reg_rtx;
6331 if (n_reloads > 1)
6332 qsort (reload_order, n_reloads, sizeof (short), reload_reg_class_lower);
6334 /* If -O, try first with inheritance, then turning it off.
6335 If not -O, don't do inheritance.
6336 Using inheritance when not optimizing leads to paradoxes
6337 with fp on the 68k: fp numbers (not NaNs) fail to be equal to themselves
6338 because one side of the comparison might be inherited. */
6339 win = 0;
6340 for (inheritance = optimize > 0; inheritance >= 0; inheritance--)
6342 choose_reload_regs_init (chain, save_reload_reg_rtx);
6344 /* Process the reloads in order of preference just found.
6345 Beyond this point, subregs can be found in reload_reg_rtx.
6347 This used to look for an existing reloaded home for all of the
6348 reloads, and only then perform any new reloads. But that could lose
6349 if the reloads were done out of reg-class order because a later
6350 reload with a looser constraint might have an old home in a register
6351 needed by an earlier reload with a tighter constraint.
6353 To solve this, we make two passes over the reloads, in the order
6354 described above. In the first pass we try to inherit a reload
6355 from a previous insn. If there is a later reload that needs a
6356 class that is a proper subset of the class being processed, we must
6357 also allocate a spill register during the first pass.
6359 Then make a second pass over the reloads to allocate any reloads
6360 that haven't been given registers yet. */
6362 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6364 int r = reload_order[j];
6365 rtx search_equiv = NULL_RTX;
6367 /* Ignore reloads that got marked inoperative. */
6368 if (rld[r].out == 0 && rld[r].in == 0
6369 && ! rld[r].secondary_p)
6370 continue;
6372 /* If find_reloads chose to use reload_in or reload_out as a reload
6373 register, we don't need to chose one. Otherwise, try even if it
6374 found one since we might save an insn if we find the value lying
6375 around.
6376 Try also when reload_in is a pseudo without a hard reg. */
6377 if (rld[r].in != 0 && rld[r].reg_rtx != 0
6378 && (rtx_equal_p (rld[r].in, rld[r].reg_rtx)
6379 || (rtx_equal_p (rld[r].out, rld[r].reg_rtx)
6380 && !MEM_P (rld[r].in)
6381 && true_regnum (rld[r].in) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)))
6382 continue;
6384 #if 0 /* No longer needed for correct operation.
6385 It might give better code, or might not; worth an experiment? */
6386 /* If this is an optional reload, we can't inherit from earlier insns
6387 until we are sure that any non-optional reloads have been allocated.
6388 The following code takes advantage of the fact that optional reloads
6389 are at the end of reload_order. */
6390 if (rld[r].optional != 0)
6391 for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
6392 if ((rld[reload_order[i]].out != 0
6393 || rld[reload_order[i]].in != 0
6394 || rld[reload_order[i]].secondary_p)
6395 && ! rld[reload_order[i]].optional
6396 && rld[reload_order[i]].reg_rtx == 0)
6397 allocate_reload_reg (chain, reload_order[i], 0);
6398 #endif
6400 /* First see if this pseudo is already available as reloaded
6401 for a previous insn. We cannot try to inherit for reloads
6402 that are smaller than the maximum number of registers needed
6403 for groups unless the register we would allocate cannot be used
6404 for the groups.
6406 We could check here to see if this is a secondary reload for
6407 an object that is already in a register of the desired class.
6408 This would avoid the need for the secondary reload register.
6409 But this is complex because we can't easily determine what
6410 objects might want to be loaded via this reload. So let a
6411 register be allocated here. In `emit_reload_insns' we suppress
6412 one of the loads in the case described above. */
6414 if (inheritance)
6416 int byte = 0;
6417 int regno = -1;
6418 enum machine_mode mode = VOIDmode;
6420 if (rld[r].in == 0)
6422 else if (REG_P (rld[r].in))
6424 regno = REGNO (rld[r].in);
6425 mode = GET_MODE (rld[r].in);
6427 else if (REG_P (rld[r].in_reg))
6429 regno = REGNO (rld[r].in_reg);
6430 mode = GET_MODE (rld[r].in_reg);
6432 else if (GET_CODE (rld[r].in_reg) == SUBREG
6433 && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (rld[r].in_reg)))
6435 regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (rld[r].in_reg));
6436 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
6437 regno = subreg_regno (rld[r].in_reg);
6438 else
6439 byte = SUBREG_BYTE (rld[r].in_reg);
6440 mode = GET_MODE (rld[r].in_reg);
6442 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
6443 else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (rld[r].in_reg)) == RTX_AUTOINC
6444 && REG_P (XEXP (rld[r].in_reg, 0)))
6446 regno = REGNO (XEXP (rld[r].in_reg, 0));
6447 mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (rld[r].in_reg, 0));
6448 rld[r].out = rld[r].in;
6450 #endif
6451 #if 0
6452 /* This won't work, since REGNO can be a pseudo reg number.
6453 Also, it takes much more hair to keep track of all the things
6454 that can invalidate an inherited reload of part of a pseudoreg. */
6455 else if (GET_CODE (rld[r].in) == SUBREG
6456 && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (rld[r].in)))
6457 regno = subreg_regno (rld[r].in);
6458 #endif
6460 if (regno >= 0
6461 && reg_last_reload_reg[regno] != 0
6462 #ifdef CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS
6463 /* Verify that the register it's in can be used in
6464 mode MODE. */
6465 && !REG_CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_P (REGNO (reg_last_reload_reg[regno]),
6466 GET_MODE (reg_last_reload_reg[regno]),
6467 mode)
6468 #endif
6471 enum reg_class rclass = rld[r].rclass, last_class;
6472 rtx last_reg = reg_last_reload_reg[regno];
6473 enum machine_mode need_mode;
6475 i = REGNO (last_reg);
6476 i += subreg_regno_offset (i, GET_MODE (last_reg), byte, mode);
6477 last_class = REGNO_REG_CLASS (i);
6479 if (byte == 0)
6480 need_mode = mode;
6481 else
6482 need_mode
6483 = smallest_mode_for_size
6484 (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) + byte * BITS_PER_UNIT,
6485 GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_PARTIAL_INT
6486 ? MODE_INT : GET_MODE_CLASS (mode));
6488 if ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (last_reg))
6489 >= GET_MODE_SIZE (need_mode))
6490 && reg_reloaded_contents[i] == regno
6491 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i)
6492 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (i, rld[r].mode)
6493 && (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) rclass], i)
6494 /* Even if we can't use this register as a reload
6495 register, we might use it for reload_override_in,
6496 if copying it to the desired class is cheap
6497 enough. */
6498 || ((register_move_cost (mode, last_class, rclass)
6499 < memory_move_cost (mode, rclass, true))
6500 && (secondary_reload_class (1, rclass, mode,
6501 last_reg)
6502 == NO_REGS)
6503 #ifdef SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED
6504 && ! SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (last_class, rclass,
6505 mode)
6506 #endif
6509 && (rld[r].nregs == max_group_size
6510 || ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) group_class],
6512 && free_for_value_p (i, rld[r].mode, rld[r].opnum,
6513 rld[r].when_needed, rld[r].in,
6514 const0_rtx, r, 1))
6516 /* If a group is needed, verify that all the subsequent
6517 registers still have their values intact. */
6518 int nr = hard_regno_nregs[i][rld[r].mode];
6519 int k;
6521 for (k = 1; k < nr; k++)
6522 if (reg_reloaded_contents[i + k] != regno
6523 || ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i + k))
6524 break;
6526 if (k == nr)
6528 int i1;
6529 int bad_for_class;
6531 last_reg = (GET_MODE (last_reg) == mode
6532 ? last_reg : gen_rtx_REG (mode, i));
6534 bad_for_class = 0;
6535 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
6536 bad_for_class |= ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) rld[r].rclass],
6537 i+k);
6539 /* We found a register that contains the
6540 value we need. If this register is the
6541 same as an `earlyclobber' operand of the
6542 current insn, just mark it as a place to
6543 reload from since we can't use it as the
6544 reload register itself. */
6546 for (i1 = 0; i1 < n_earlyclobbers; i1++)
6547 if (reg_overlap_mentioned_for_reload_p
6548 (reg_last_reload_reg[regno],
6549 reload_earlyclobbers[i1]))
6550 break;
6552 if (i1 != n_earlyclobbers
6553 || ! (free_for_value_p (i, rld[r].mode,
6554 rld[r].opnum,
6555 rld[r].when_needed, rld[r].in,
6556 rld[r].out, r, 1))
6557 /* Don't use it if we'd clobber a pseudo reg. */
6558 || (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_used_in_insn, i)
6559 && rld[r].out
6560 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_dead, i))
6561 /* Don't clobber the frame pointer. */
6562 || (i == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
6563 && frame_pointer_needed
6564 && rld[r].out)
6565 /* Don't really use the inherited spill reg
6566 if we need it wider than we've got it. */
6567 || (GET_MODE_SIZE (rld[r].mode)
6568 > GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
6569 || bad_for_class
6571 /* If find_reloads chose reload_out as reload
6572 register, stay with it - that leaves the
6573 inherited register for subsequent reloads. */
6574 || (rld[r].out && rld[r].reg_rtx
6575 && rtx_equal_p (rld[r].out, rld[r].reg_rtx)))
6577 if (! rld[r].optional)
6579 reload_override_in[r] = last_reg;
6580 reload_inheritance_insn[r]
6581 = reg_reloaded_insn[i];
6584 else
6586 int k;
6587 /* We can use this as a reload reg. */
6588 /* Mark the register as in use for this part of
6589 the insn. */
6590 mark_reload_reg_in_use (i,
6591 rld[r].opnum,
6592 rld[r].when_needed,
6593 rld[r].mode);
6594 rld[r].reg_rtx = last_reg;
6595 reload_inherited[r] = 1;
6596 reload_inheritance_insn[r]
6597 = reg_reloaded_insn[i];
6598 reload_spill_index[r] = i;
6599 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
6600 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_for_inherit,
6601 i + k);
6608 /* Here's another way to see if the value is already lying around. */
6609 if (inheritance
6610 && rld[r].in != 0
6611 && ! reload_inherited[r]
6612 && rld[r].out == 0
6613 && (CONSTANT_P (rld[r].in)
6614 || GET_CODE (rld[r].in) == PLUS
6615 || REG_P (rld[r].in)
6616 || MEM_P (rld[r].in))
6617 && (rld[r].nregs == max_group_size
6618 || ! reg_classes_intersect_p (rld[r].rclass, group_class)))
6619 search_equiv = rld[r].in;
6620 /* If this is an output reload from a simple move insn, look
6621 if an equivalence for the input is available. */
6622 else if (inheritance && rld[r].in == 0 && rld[r].out != 0)
6624 rtx set = single_set (insn);
6626 if (set
6627 && rtx_equal_p (rld[r].out, SET_DEST (set))
6628 && CONSTANT_P (SET_SRC (set)))
6629 search_equiv = SET_SRC (set);
6632 if (search_equiv)
6634 rtx equiv
6635 = find_equiv_reg (search_equiv, insn, rld[r].rclass,
6636 -1, NULL, 0, rld[r].mode);
6637 int regno = 0;
6639 if (equiv != 0)
6641 if (REG_P (equiv))
6642 regno = REGNO (equiv);
6643 else
6645 /* This must be a SUBREG of a hard register.
6646 Make a new REG since this might be used in an
6647 address and not all machines support SUBREGs
6648 there. */
6649 gcc_assert (GET_CODE (equiv) == SUBREG);
6650 regno = subreg_regno (equiv);
6651 equiv = gen_rtx_REG (rld[r].mode, regno);
6652 /* If we choose EQUIV as the reload register, but the
6653 loop below decides to cancel the inheritance, we'll
6654 end up reloading EQUIV in rld[r].mode, not the mode
6655 it had originally. That isn't safe when EQUIV isn't
6656 available as a spill register since its value might
6657 still be live at this point. */
6658 for (i = regno; i < regno + (int) rld[r].nregs; i++)
6659 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_unavailable, i))
6660 equiv = 0;
6664 /* If we found a spill reg, reject it unless it is free
6665 and of the desired class. */
6666 if (equiv != 0)
6668 int regs_used = 0;
6669 int bad_for_class = 0;
6670 int max_regno = regno + rld[r].nregs;
6672 for (i = regno; i < max_regno; i++)
6674 regs_used |= TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_at_all,
6676 bad_for_class |= ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) rld[r].rclass],
6680 if ((regs_used
6681 && ! free_for_value_p (regno, rld[r].mode,
6682 rld[r].opnum, rld[r].when_needed,
6683 rld[r].in, rld[r].out, r, 1))
6684 || bad_for_class)
6685 equiv = 0;
6688 if (equiv != 0 && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, rld[r].mode))
6689 equiv = 0;
6691 /* We found a register that contains the value we need.
6692 If this register is the same as an `earlyclobber' operand
6693 of the current insn, just mark it as a place to reload from
6694 since we can't use it as the reload register itself. */
6696 if (equiv != 0)
6697 for (i = 0; i < n_earlyclobbers; i++)
6698 if (reg_overlap_mentioned_for_reload_p (equiv,
6699 reload_earlyclobbers[i]))
6701 if (! rld[r].optional)
6702 reload_override_in[r] = equiv;
6703 equiv = 0;
6704 break;
6707 /* If the equiv register we have found is explicitly clobbered
6708 in the current insn, it depends on the reload type if we
6709 can use it, use it for reload_override_in, or not at all.
6710 In particular, we then can't use EQUIV for a
6711 RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS reload. */
6713 if (equiv != 0)
6715 if (regno_clobbered_p (regno, insn, rld[r].mode, 2))
6716 switch (rld[r].when_needed)
6718 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
6719 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
6720 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
6721 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
6722 break;
6723 case RELOAD_OTHER:
6724 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
6725 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
6726 if (! rld[r].optional)
6727 reload_override_in[r] = equiv;
6728 /* Fall through. */
6729 default:
6730 equiv = 0;
6731 break;
6733 else if (regno_clobbered_p (regno, insn, rld[r].mode, 1))
6734 switch (rld[r].when_needed)
6736 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
6737 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
6738 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
6739 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
6740 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
6741 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
6742 break;
6743 case RELOAD_OTHER:
6744 if (! rld[r].optional)
6745 reload_override_in[r] = equiv;
6746 /* Fall through. */
6747 default:
6748 equiv = 0;
6749 break;
6753 /* If we found an equivalent reg, say no code need be generated
6754 to load it, and use it as our reload reg. */
6755 if (equiv != 0
6756 && (regno != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
6757 || !frame_pointer_needed))
6759 int nr = hard_regno_nregs[regno][rld[r].mode];
6760 int k;
6761 rld[r].reg_rtx = equiv;
6762 reload_spill_index[r] = regno;
6763 reload_inherited[r] = 1;
6765 /* If reg_reloaded_valid is not set for this register,
6766 there might be a stale spill_reg_store lying around.
6767 We must clear it, since otherwise emit_reload_insns
6768 might delete the store. */
6769 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, regno))
6770 spill_reg_store[regno] = NULL_RTX;
6771 /* If any of the hard registers in EQUIV are spill
6772 registers, mark them as in use for this insn. */
6773 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
6775 i = spill_reg_order[regno + k];
6776 if (i >= 0)
6778 mark_reload_reg_in_use (regno, rld[r].opnum,
6779 rld[r].when_needed,
6780 rld[r].mode);
6781 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_for_inherit,
6782 regno + k);
6788 /* If we found a register to use already, or if this is an optional
6789 reload, we are done. */
6790 if (rld[r].reg_rtx != 0 || rld[r].optional != 0)
6791 continue;
6793 #if 0
6794 /* No longer needed for correct operation. Might or might
6795 not give better code on the average. Want to experiment? */
6797 /* See if there is a later reload that has a class different from our
6798 class that intersects our class or that requires less register
6799 than our reload. If so, we must allocate a register to this
6800 reload now, since that reload might inherit a previous reload
6801 and take the only available register in our class. Don't do this
6802 for optional reloads since they will force all previous reloads
6803 to be allocated. Also don't do this for reloads that have been
6804 turned off. */
6806 for (i = j + 1; i < n_reloads; i++)
6808 int s = reload_order[i];
6810 if ((rld[s].in == 0 && rld[s].out == 0
6811 && ! rld[s].secondary_p)
6812 || rld[s].optional)
6813 continue;
6815 if ((rld[s].rclass != rld[r].rclass
6816 && reg_classes_intersect_p (rld[r].rclass,
6817 rld[s].rclass))
6818 || rld[s].nregs < rld[r].nregs)
6819 break;
6822 if (i == n_reloads)
6823 continue;
6825 allocate_reload_reg (chain, r, j == n_reloads - 1);
6826 #endif
6829 /* Now allocate reload registers for anything non-optional that
6830 didn't get one yet. */
6831 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6833 int r = reload_order[j];
6835 /* Ignore reloads that got marked inoperative. */
6836 if (rld[r].out == 0 && rld[r].in == 0 && ! rld[r].secondary_p)
6837 continue;
6839 /* Skip reloads that already have a register allocated or are
6840 optional. */
6841 if (rld[r].reg_rtx != 0 || rld[r].optional)
6842 continue;
6844 if (! allocate_reload_reg (chain, r, j == n_reloads - 1))
6845 break;
6848 /* If that loop got all the way, we have won. */
6849 if (j == n_reloads)
6851 win = 1;
6852 break;
6855 /* Loop around and try without any inheritance. */
6858 if (! win)
6860 /* First undo everything done by the failed attempt
6861 to allocate with inheritance. */
6862 choose_reload_regs_init (chain, save_reload_reg_rtx);
6864 /* Some sanity tests to verify that the reloads found in the first
6865 pass are identical to the ones we have now. */
6866 gcc_assert (chain->n_reloads == n_reloads);
6868 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
6870 if (chain->rld[i].regno < 0 || chain->rld[i].reg_rtx != 0)
6871 continue;
6872 gcc_assert (chain->rld[i].when_needed == rld[i].when_needed);
6873 for (j = 0; j < n_spills; j++)
6874 if (spill_regs[j] == chain->rld[i].regno)
6875 if (! set_reload_reg (j, i))
6876 failed_reload (chain->insn, i);
6880 /* If we thought we could inherit a reload, because it seemed that
6881 nothing else wanted the same reload register earlier in the insn,
6882 verify that assumption, now that all reloads have been assigned.
6883 Likewise for reloads where reload_override_in has been set. */
6885 /* If doing expensive optimizations, do one preliminary pass that doesn't
6886 cancel any inheritance, but removes reloads that have been needed only
6887 for reloads that we know can be inherited. */
6888 for (pass = flag_expensive_optimizations; pass >= 0; pass--)
6890 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6892 int r = reload_order[j];
6893 rtx check_reg;
6894 if (reload_inherited[r] && rld[r].reg_rtx)
6895 check_reg = rld[r].reg_rtx;
6896 else if (reload_override_in[r]
6897 && (REG_P (reload_override_in[r])
6898 || GET_CODE (reload_override_in[r]) == SUBREG))
6899 check_reg = reload_override_in[r];
6900 else
6901 continue;
6902 if (! free_for_value_p (true_regnum (check_reg), rld[r].mode,
6903 rld[r].opnum, rld[r].when_needed, rld[r].in,
6904 (reload_inherited[r]
6905 ? rld[r].out : const0_rtx),
6906 r, 1))
6908 if (pass)
6909 continue;
6910 reload_inherited[r] = 0;
6911 reload_override_in[r] = 0;
6913 /* If we can inherit a RELOAD_FOR_INPUT, or can use a
6914 reload_override_in, then we do not need its related
6915 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS / RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS reloads;
6916 likewise for other reload types.
6917 We handle this by removing a reload when its only replacement
6918 is mentioned in reload_in of the reload we are going to inherit.
6919 A special case are auto_inc expressions; even if the input is
6920 inherited, we still need the address for the output. We can
6921 recognize them because they have RELOAD_OUT set to RELOAD_IN.
6922 If we succeeded removing some reload and we are doing a preliminary
6923 pass just to remove such reloads, make another pass, since the
6924 removal of one reload might allow us to inherit another one. */
6925 else if (rld[r].in
6926 && rld[r].out != rld[r].in
6927 && remove_address_replacements (rld[r].in) && pass)
6928 pass = 2;
6932 /* Now that reload_override_in is known valid,
6933 actually override reload_in. */
6934 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6935 if (reload_override_in[j])
6936 rld[j].in = reload_override_in[j];
6938 /* If this reload won't be done because it has been canceled or is
6939 optional and not inherited, clear reload_reg_rtx so other
6940 routines (such as subst_reloads) don't get confused. */
6941 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6942 if (rld[j].reg_rtx != 0
6943 && ((rld[j].optional && ! reload_inherited[j])
6944 || (rld[j].in == 0 && rld[j].out == 0
6945 && ! rld[j].secondary_p)))
6947 int regno = true_regnum (rld[j].reg_rtx);
6949 if (spill_reg_order[regno] >= 0)
6950 clear_reload_reg_in_use (regno, rld[j].opnum,
6951 rld[j].when_needed, rld[j].mode);
6952 rld[j].reg_rtx = 0;
6953 reload_spill_index[j] = -1;
6956 /* Record which pseudos and which spill regs have output reloads. */
6957 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6959 int r = reload_order[j];
6961 i = reload_spill_index[r];
6963 /* I is nonneg if this reload uses a register.
6964 If rld[r].reg_rtx is 0, this is an optional reload
6965 that we opted to ignore. */
6966 if (rld[r].out_reg != 0 && REG_P (rld[r].out_reg)
6967 && rld[r].reg_rtx != 0)
6969 int nregno = REGNO (rld[r].out_reg);
6970 int nr = 1;
6972 if (nregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
6973 nr = hard_regno_nregs[nregno][rld[r].mode];
6975 while (--nr >= 0)
6976 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&reg_has_output_reload,
6977 nregno + nr);
6979 if (i >= 0)
6981 nr = hard_regno_nregs[i][rld[r].mode];
6982 while (--nr >= 0)
6983 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload, i + nr);
6986 gcc_assert (rld[r].when_needed == RELOAD_OTHER
6987 || rld[r].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT
6988 || rld[r].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INSN);
6993 /* Deallocate the reload register for reload R. This is called from
6994 remove_address_replacements. */
6996 void
6997 deallocate_reload_reg (int r)
6999 int regno;
7001 if (! rld[r].reg_rtx)
7002 return;
7003 regno = true_regnum (rld[r].reg_rtx);
7004 rld[r].reg_rtx = 0;
7005 if (spill_reg_order[regno] >= 0)
7006 clear_reload_reg_in_use (regno, rld[r].opnum, rld[r].when_needed,
7007 rld[r].mode);
7008 reload_spill_index[r] = -1;
7011 /* If the small_register_classes_for_mode_p target hook returns true for
7012 some machine modes, we may not have merged two reloads of the same item
7013 for fear that we might not have enough reload registers. However,
7014 normally they will get the same reload register and hence actually need
7015 not be loaded twice.
7017 Here we check for the most common case of this phenomenon: when we have
7018 a number of reloads for the same object, each of which were allocated
7019 the same reload_reg_rtx, that reload_reg_rtx is not used for any other
7020 reload, and is not modified in the insn itself. If we find such,
7021 merge all the reloads and set the resulting reload to RELOAD_OTHER.
7022 This will not increase the number of spill registers needed and will
7023 prevent redundant code. */
7025 static void
7026 merge_assigned_reloads (rtx insn)
7028 int i, j;
7030 /* Scan all the reloads looking for ones that only load values and
7031 are not already RELOAD_OTHER and ones whose reload_reg_rtx are
7032 assigned and not modified by INSN. */
7034 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
7036 int conflicting_input = 0;
7037 int max_input_address_opnum = -1;
7038 int min_conflicting_input_opnum = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS;
7040 if (rld[i].in == 0 || rld[i].when_needed == RELOAD_OTHER
7041 || rld[i].out != 0 || rld[i].reg_rtx == 0
7042 || reg_set_p (rld[i].reg_rtx, insn))
7043 continue;
7045 /* Look at all other reloads. Ensure that the only use of this
7046 reload_reg_rtx is in a reload that just loads the same value
7047 as we do. Note that any secondary reloads must be of the identical
7048 class since the values, modes, and result registers are the
7049 same, so we need not do anything with any secondary reloads. */
7051 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
7053 if (i == j || rld[j].reg_rtx == 0
7054 || ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (rld[j].reg_rtx,
7055 rld[i].reg_rtx))
7056 continue;
7058 if (rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
7059 && rld[j].opnum > max_input_address_opnum)
7060 max_input_address_opnum = rld[j].opnum;
7062 /* If the reload regs aren't exactly the same (e.g, different modes)
7063 or if the values are different, we can't merge this reload.
7064 But if it is an input reload, we might still merge
7065 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS and RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS reloads. */
7067 if (! rtx_equal_p (rld[i].reg_rtx, rld[j].reg_rtx)
7068 || rld[j].out != 0 || rld[j].in == 0
7069 || ! rtx_equal_p (rld[i].in, rld[j].in))
7071 if (rld[j].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_INPUT
7072 || ((rld[i].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
7073 || rld[i].opnum > rld[j].opnum)
7074 && rld[i].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS))
7075 break;
7076 conflicting_input = 1;
7077 if (min_conflicting_input_opnum > rld[j].opnum)
7078 min_conflicting_input_opnum = rld[j].opnum;
7082 /* If all is OK, merge the reloads. Only set this to RELOAD_OTHER if
7083 we, in fact, found any matching reloads. */
7085 if (j == n_reloads
7086 && max_input_address_opnum <= min_conflicting_input_opnum)
7088 gcc_assert (rld[i].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT);
7090 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
7091 if (i != j && rld[j].reg_rtx != 0
7092 && rtx_equal_p (rld[i].reg_rtx, rld[j].reg_rtx)
7093 && (! conflicting_input
7094 || rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
7095 || rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS))
7097 rld[i].when_needed = RELOAD_OTHER;
7098 rld[j].in = 0;
7099 reload_spill_index[j] = -1;
7100 transfer_replacements (i, j);
7103 /* If this is now RELOAD_OTHER, look for any reloads that
7104 load parts of this operand and set them to
7105 RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS if they were for inputs,
7106 RELOAD_OTHER for outputs. Note that this test is
7107 equivalent to looking for reloads for this operand
7108 number.
7110 We must take special care with RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS;
7111 it may share registers with a RELOAD_FOR_INPUT, so we can
7112 not change it to RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS. We should
7113 never need to, since we do not modify RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT.
7115 It is possible that the RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS
7116 instruction is assigned the same register as the earlier
7117 RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS instruction. Merging these two
7118 instructions will cause the RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS
7119 instruction to be deleted later on. */
7121 if (rld[i].when_needed == RELOAD_OTHER)
7122 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
7123 if (rld[j].in != 0
7124 && rld[j].when_needed != RELOAD_OTHER
7125 && rld[j].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS
7126 && rld[j].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS
7127 && rld[j].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS
7128 && (! conflicting_input
7129 || rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
7130 || rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS)
7131 && reg_overlap_mentioned_for_reload_p (rld[j].in,
7132 rld[i].in))
7134 int k;
7136 rld[j].when_needed
7137 = ((rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
7138 || rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS)
7139 ? RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS : RELOAD_OTHER);
7141 /* Check to see if we accidentally converted two
7142 reloads that use the same reload register with
7143 different inputs to the same type. If so, the
7144 resulting code won't work. */
7145 if (rld[j].reg_rtx)
7146 for (k = 0; k < j; k++)
7147 gcc_assert (rld[k].in == 0 || rld[k].reg_rtx == 0
7148 || rld[k].when_needed != rld[j].when_needed
7149 || !rtx_equal_p (rld[k].reg_rtx,
7150 rld[j].reg_rtx)
7151 || rtx_equal_p (rld[k].in,
7152 rld[j].in));
7158 /* These arrays are filled by emit_reload_insns and its subroutines. */
7159 static rtx input_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
7160 static rtx other_input_address_reload_insns = 0;
7161 static rtx other_input_reload_insns = 0;
7162 static rtx input_address_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
7163 static rtx inpaddr_address_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
7164 static rtx output_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
7165 static rtx output_address_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
7166 static rtx outaddr_address_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
7167 static rtx operand_reload_insns = 0;
7168 static rtx other_operand_reload_insns = 0;
7169 static rtx other_output_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
7171 /* Values to be put in spill_reg_store are put here first. */
7172 static rtx new_spill_reg_store[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
7173 static HARD_REG_SET reg_reloaded_died;
7175 /* Check if *RELOAD_REG is suitable as an intermediate or scratch register
7176 of class NEW_CLASS with mode NEW_MODE. Or alternatively, if alt_reload_reg
7177 is nonzero, if that is suitable. On success, change *RELOAD_REG to the
7178 adjusted register, and return true. Otherwise, return false. */
7179 static bool
7180 reload_adjust_reg_for_temp (rtx *reload_reg, rtx alt_reload_reg,
7181 enum reg_class new_class,
7182 enum machine_mode new_mode)
7185 rtx reg;
7187 for (reg = *reload_reg; reg; reg = alt_reload_reg, alt_reload_reg = 0)
7189 unsigned regno = REGNO (reg);
7191 if (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) new_class], regno))
7192 continue;
7193 if (GET_MODE (reg) != new_mode)
7195 if (!HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, new_mode))
7196 continue;
7197 if (hard_regno_nregs[regno][new_mode]
7198 > hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)])
7199 continue;
7200 reg = reload_adjust_reg_for_mode (reg, new_mode);
7202 *reload_reg = reg;
7203 return true;
7205 return false;
7208 /* Check if *RELOAD_REG is suitable as a scratch register for the reload
7209 pattern with insn_code ICODE, or alternatively, if alt_reload_reg is
7210 nonzero, if that is suitable. On success, change *RELOAD_REG to the
7211 adjusted register, and return true. Otherwise, return false. */
7212 static bool
7213 reload_adjust_reg_for_icode (rtx *reload_reg, rtx alt_reload_reg,
7214 enum insn_code icode)
7217 enum reg_class new_class = scratch_reload_class (icode);
7218 enum machine_mode new_mode = insn_data[(int) icode].operand[2].mode;
7220 return reload_adjust_reg_for_temp (reload_reg, alt_reload_reg,
7221 new_class, new_mode);
7224 /* Generate insns to perform reload RL, which is for the insn in CHAIN and
7225 has the number J. OLD contains the value to be used as input. */
7227 static void
7228 emit_input_reload_insns (struct insn_chain *chain, struct reload *rl,
7229 rtx old, int j)
7231 rtx insn = chain->insn;
7232 rtx reloadreg;
7233 rtx oldequiv_reg = 0;
7234 rtx oldequiv = 0;
7235 int special = 0;
7236 enum machine_mode mode;
7237 rtx *where;
7239 /* delete_output_reload is only invoked properly if old contains
7240 the original pseudo register. Since this is replaced with a
7241 hard reg when RELOAD_OVERRIDE_IN is set, see if we can
7242 find the pseudo in RELOAD_IN_REG. */
7243 if (reload_override_in[j]
7244 && REG_P (rl->in_reg))
7246 oldequiv = old;
7247 old = rl->in_reg;
7249 if (oldequiv == 0)
7250 oldequiv = old;
7251 else if (REG_P (oldequiv))
7252 oldequiv_reg = oldequiv;
7253 else if (GET_CODE (oldequiv) == SUBREG)
7254 oldequiv_reg = SUBREG_REG (oldequiv);
7256 reloadreg = reload_reg_rtx_for_input[j];
7257 mode = GET_MODE (reloadreg);
7259 /* If we are reloading from a register that was recently stored in
7260 with an output-reload, see if we can prove there was
7261 actually no need to store the old value in it. */
7263 if (optimize && REG_P (oldequiv)
7264 && REGNO (oldequiv) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7265 && spill_reg_store[REGNO (oldequiv)]
7266 && REG_P (old)
7267 && (dead_or_set_p (insn, spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (oldequiv)])
7268 || rtx_equal_p (spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (oldequiv)],
7269 rl->out_reg)))
7270 delete_output_reload (insn, j, REGNO (oldequiv), reloadreg);
7272 /* Encapsulate OLDEQUIV into the reload mode, then load RELOADREG from
7273 OLDEQUIV. */
7275 while (GET_CODE (oldequiv) == SUBREG && GET_MODE (oldequiv) != mode)
7276 oldequiv = SUBREG_REG (oldequiv);
7277 if (GET_MODE (oldequiv) != VOIDmode
7278 && mode != GET_MODE (oldequiv))
7279 oldequiv = gen_lowpart_SUBREG (mode, oldequiv);
7281 /* Switch to the right place to emit the reload insns. */
7282 switch (rl->when_needed)
7284 case RELOAD_OTHER:
7285 where = &other_input_reload_insns;
7286 break;
7287 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
7288 where = &input_reload_insns[rl->opnum];
7289 break;
7290 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
7291 where = &input_address_reload_insns[rl->opnum];
7292 break;
7293 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
7294 where = &inpaddr_address_reload_insns[rl->opnum];
7295 break;
7296 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
7297 where = &output_address_reload_insns[rl->opnum];
7298 break;
7299 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
7300 where = &outaddr_address_reload_insns[rl->opnum];
7301 break;
7302 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
7303 where = &operand_reload_insns;
7304 break;
7305 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
7306 where = &other_operand_reload_insns;
7307 break;
7308 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
7309 where = &other_input_address_reload_insns;
7310 break;
7311 default:
7312 gcc_unreachable ();
7315 push_to_sequence (*where);
7317 /* Auto-increment addresses must be reloaded in a special way. */
7318 if (rl->out && ! rl->out_reg)
7320 /* We are not going to bother supporting the case where a
7321 incremented register can't be copied directly from
7322 OLDEQUIV since this seems highly unlikely. */
7323 gcc_assert (rl->secondary_in_reload < 0);
7325 if (reload_inherited[j])
7326 oldequiv = reloadreg;
7328 old = XEXP (rl->in_reg, 0);
7330 if (optimize && REG_P (oldequiv)
7331 && REGNO (oldequiv) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7332 && spill_reg_store[REGNO (oldequiv)]
7333 && REG_P (old)
7334 && (dead_or_set_p (insn,
7335 spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (oldequiv)])
7336 || rtx_equal_p (spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (oldequiv)],
7337 old)))
7338 delete_output_reload (insn, j, REGNO (oldequiv), reloadreg);
7340 /* Prevent normal processing of this reload. */
7341 special = 1;
7342 /* Output a special code sequence for this case. */
7343 new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (reloadreg)]
7344 = inc_for_reload (reloadreg, oldequiv, rl->out,
7345 rl->inc);
7348 /* If we are reloading a pseudo-register that was set by the previous
7349 insn, see if we can get rid of that pseudo-register entirely
7350 by redirecting the previous insn into our reload register. */
7352 else if (optimize && REG_P (old)
7353 && REGNO (old) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7354 && dead_or_set_p (insn, old)
7355 /* This is unsafe if some other reload
7356 uses the same reg first. */
7357 && ! conflicts_with_override (reloadreg)
7358 && free_for_value_p (REGNO (reloadreg), rl->mode, rl->opnum,
7359 rl->when_needed, old, rl->out, j, 0))
7361 rtx temp = PREV_INSN (insn);
7362 while (temp && (NOTE_P (temp) || DEBUG_INSN_P (temp)))
7363 temp = PREV_INSN (temp);
7364 if (temp
7365 && NONJUMP_INSN_P (temp)
7366 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (temp)) == SET
7367 && SET_DEST (PATTERN (temp)) == old
7368 /* Make sure we can access insn_operand_constraint. */
7369 && asm_noperands (PATTERN (temp)) < 0
7370 /* This is unsafe if operand occurs more than once in current
7371 insn. Perhaps some occurrences aren't reloaded. */
7372 && count_occurrences (PATTERN (insn), old, 0) == 1)
7374 rtx old = SET_DEST (PATTERN (temp));
7375 /* Store into the reload register instead of the pseudo. */
7376 SET_DEST (PATTERN (temp)) = reloadreg;
7378 /* Verify that resulting insn is valid. */
7379 extract_insn (temp);
7380 if (constrain_operands (1))
7382 /* If the previous insn is an output reload, the source is
7383 a reload register, and its spill_reg_store entry will
7384 contain the previous destination. This is now
7385 invalid. */
7386 if (REG_P (SET_SRC (PATTERN (temp)))
7387 && REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (temp))) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7389 spill_reg_store[REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (temp)))] = 0;
7390 spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (temp)))] = 0;
7393 /* If these are the only uses of the pseudo reg,
7394 pretend for GDB it lives in the reload reg we used. */
7395 if (REG_N_DEATHS (REGNO (old)) == 1
7396 && REG_N_SETS (REGNO (old)) == 1)
7398 reg_renumber[REGNO (old)] = REGNO (reloadreg);
7399 if (ira_conflicts_p)
7400 /* Inform IRA about the change. */
7401 ira_mark_allocation_change (REGNO (old));
7402 alter_reg (REGNO (old), -1, false);
7404 special = 1;
7406 /* Adjust any debug insns between temp and insn. */
7407 while ((temp = NEXT_INSN (temp)) != insn)
7408 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (temp))
7409 replace_rtx (PATTERN (temp), old, reloadreg);
7410 else
7411 gcc_assert (NOTE_P (temp));
7413 else
7415 SET_DEST (PATTERN (temp)) = old;
7420 /* We can't do that, so output an insn to load RELOADREG. */
7422 /* If we have a secondary reload, pick up the secondary register
7423 and icode, if any. If OLDEQUIV and OLD are different or
7424 if this is an in-out reload, recompute whether or not we
7425 still need a secondary register and what the icode should
7426 be. If we still need a secondary register and the class or
7427 icode is different, go back to reloading from OLD if using
7428 OLDEQUIV means that we got the wrong type of register. We
7429 cannot have different class or icode due to an in-out reload
7430 because we don't make such reloads when both the input and
7431 output need secondary reload registers. */
7433 if (! special && rl->secondary_in_reload >= 0)
7435 rtx second_reload_reg = 0;
7436 rtx third_reload_reg = 0;
7437 int secondary_reload = rl->secondary_in_reload;
7438 rtx real_oldequiv = oldequiv;
7439 rtx real_old = old;
7440 rtx tmp;
7441 enum insn_code icode;
7442 enum insn_code tertiary_icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
7444 /* If OLDEQUIV is a pseudo with a MEM, get the real MEM
7445 and similarly for OLD.
7446 See comments in get_secondary_reload in reload.c. */
7447 /* If it is a pseudo that cannot be replaced with its
7448 equivalent MEM, we must fall back to reload_in, which
7449 will have all the necessary substitutions registered.
7450 Likewise for a pseudo that can't be replaced with its
7451 equivalent constant.
7453 Take extra care for subregs of such pseudos. Note that
7454 we cannot use reg_equiv_mem in this case because it is
7455 not in the right mode. */
7457 tmp = oldequiv;
7458 if (GET_CODE (tmp) == SUBREG)
7459 tmp = SUBREG_REG (tmp);
7460 if (REG_P (tmp)
7461 && REGNO (tmp) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7462 && (reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (tmp)] != 0
7463 || reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (tmp)] != 0))
7465 if (! reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (tmp)]
7466 || num_not_at_initial_offset
7467 || GET_CODE (oldequiv) == SUBREG)
7468 real_oldequiv = rl->in;
7469 else
7470 real_oldequiv = reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (tmp)];
7473 tmp = old;
7474 if (GET_CODE (tmp) == SUBREG)
7475 tmp = SUBREG_REG (tmp);
7476 if (REG_P (tmp)
7477 && REGNO (tmp) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7478 && (reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (tmp)] != 0
7479 || reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (tmp)] != 0))
7481 if (! reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (tmp)]
7482 || num_not_at_initial_offset
7483 || GET_CODE (old) == SUBREG)
7484 real_old = rl->in;
7485 else
7486 real_old = reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (tmp)];
7489 second_reload_reg = rld[secondary_reload].reg_rtx;
7490 if (rld[secondary_reload].secondary_in_reload >= 0)
7492 int tertiary_reload = rld[secondary_reload].secondary_in_reload;
7494 third_reload_reg = rld[tertiary_reload].reg_rtx;
7495 tertiary_icode = rld[secondary_reload].secondary_in_icode;
7496 /* We'd have to add more code for quartary reloads. */
7497 gcc_assert (rld[tertiary_reload].secondary_in_reload < 0);
7499 icode = rl->secondary_in_icode;
7501 if ((old != oldequiv && ! rtx_equal_p (old, oldequiv))
7502 || (rl->in != 0 && rl->out != 0))
7504 secondary_reload_info sri, sri2;
7505 enum reg_class new_class, new_t_class;
7507 sri.icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
7508 sri.prev_sri = NULL;
7509 new_class
7510 = (enum reg_class) targetm.secondary_reload (1, real_oldequiv,
7511 rl->rclass, mode,
7512 &sri);
7514 if (new_class == NO_REGS && sri.icode == CODE_FOR_nothing)
7515 second_reload_reg = 0;
7516 else if (new_class == NO_REGS)
7518 if (reload_adjust_reg_for_icode (&second_reload_reg,
7519 third_reload_reg,
7520 (enum insn_code) sri.icode))
7522 icode = (enum insn_code) sri.icode;
7523 third_reload_reg = 0;
7525 else
7527 oldequiv = old;
7528 real_oldequiv = real_old;
7531 else if (sri.icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
7532 /* We currently lack a way to express this in reloads. */
7533 gcc_unreachable ();
7534 else
7536 sri2.icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
7537 sri2.prev_sri = &sri;
7538 new_t_class
7539 = (enum reg_class) targetm.secondary_reload (1, real_oldequiv,
7540 new_class, mode,
7541 &sri);
7542 if (new_t_class == NO_REGS && sri2.icode == CODE_FOR_nothing)
7544 if (reload_adjust_reg_for_temp (&second_reload_reg,
7545 third_reload_reg,
7546 new_class, mode))
7548 third_reload_reg = 0;
7549 tertiary_icode = (enum insn_code) sri2.icode;
7551 else
7553 oldequiv = old;
7554 real_oldequiv = real_old;
7557 else if (new_t_class == NO_REGS && sri2.icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
7559 rtx intermediate = second_reload_reg;
7561 if (reload_adjust_reg_for_temp (&intermediate, NULL,
7562 new_class, mode)
7563 && reload_adjust_reg_for_icode (&third_reload_reg, NULL,
7564 ((enum insn_code)
7565 sri2.icode)))
7567 second_reload_reg = intermediate;
7568 tertiary_icode = (enum insn_code) sri2.icode;
7570 else
7572 oldequiv = old;
7573 real_oldequiv = real_old;
7576 else if (new_t_class != NO_REGS && sri2.icode == CODE_FOR_nothing)
7578 rtx intermediate = second_reload_reg;
7580 if (reload_adjust_reg_for_temp (&intermediate, NULL,
7581 new_class, mode)
7582 && reload_adjust_reg_for_temp (&third_reload_reg, NULL,
7583 new_t_class, mode))
7585 second_reload_reg = intermediate;
7586 tertiary_icode = (enum insn_code) sri2.icode;
7588 else
7590 oldequiv = old;
7591 real_oldequiv = real_old;
7594 else
7596 /* This could be handled more intelligently too. */
7597 oldequiv = old;
7598 real_oldequiv = real_old;
7603 /* If we still need a secondary reload register, check
7604 to see if it is being used as a scratch or intermediate
7605 register and generate code appropriately. If we need
7606 a scratch register, use REAL_OLDEQUIV since the form of
7607 the insn may depend on the actual address if it is
7608 a MEM. */
7610 if (second_reload_reg)
7612 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
7614 /* We'd have to add extra code to handle this case. */
7615 gcc_assert (!third_reload_reg);
7617 emit_insn (GEN_FCN (icode) (reloadreg, real_oldequiv,
7618 second_reload_reg));
7619 special = 1;
7621 else
7623 /* See if we need a scratch register to load the
7624 intermediate register (a tertiary reload). */
7625 if (tertiary_icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
7627 emit_insn ((GEN_FCN (tertiary_icode)
7628 (second_reload_reg, real_oldequiv,
7629 third_reload_reg)));
7631 else if (third_reload_reg)
7633 gen_reload (third_reload_reg, real_oldequiv,
7634 rl->opnum,
7635 rl->when_needed);
7636 gen_reload (second_reload_reg, third_reload_reg,
7637 rl->opnum,
7638 rl->when_needed);
7640 else
7641 gen_reload (second_reload_reg, real_oldequiv,
7642 rl->opnum,
7643 rl->when_needed);
7645 oldequiv = second_reload_reg;
7650 if (! special && ! rtx_equal_p (reloadreg, oldequiv))
7652 rtx real_oldequiv = oldequiv;
7654 if ((REG_P (oldequiv)
7655 && REGNO (oldequiv) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7656 && (reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (oldequiv)] != 0
7657 || reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (oldequiv)] != 0))
7658 || (GET_CODE (oldequiv) == SUBREG
7659 && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (oldequiv))
7660 && (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (oldequiv))
7661 >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7662 && ((reg_equiv_memory_loc
7663 [REGNO (SUBREG_REG (oldequiv))] != 0)
7664 || (reg_equiv_constant
7665 [REGNO (SUBREG_REG (oldequiv))] != 0)))
7666 || (CONSTANT_P (oldequiv)
7667 && (PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (oldequiv,
7668 REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO (reloadreg)))
7669 == NO_REGS)))
7670 real_oldequiv = rl->in;
7671 gen_reload (reloadreg, real_oldequiv, rl->opnum,
7672 rl->when_needed);
7675 if (cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions)
7676 copy_reg_eh_region_note_forward (insn, get_insns (), NULL);
7678 /* End this sequence. */
7679 *where = get_insns ();
7680 end_sequence ();
7682 /* Update reload_override_in so that delete_address_reloads_1
7683 can see the actual register usage. */
7684 if (oldequiv_reg)
7685 reload_override_in[j] = oldequiv;
7688 /* Generate insns to for the output reload RL, which is for the insn described
7689 by CHAIN and has the number J. */
7690 static void
7691 emit_output_reload_insns (struct insn_chain *chain, struct reload *rl,
7692 int j)
7694 rtx reloadreg;
7695 rtx insn = chain->insn;
7696 int special = 0;
7697 rtx old = rl->out;
7698 enum machine_mode mode;
7699 rtx p;
7700 rtx rl_reg_rtx;
7702 if (rl->when_needed == RELOAD_OTHER)
7703 start_sequence ();
7704 else
7705 push_to_sequence (output_reload_insns[rl->opnum]);
7707 rl_reg_rtx = reload_reg_rtx_for_output[j];
7708 mode = GET_MODE (rl_reg_rtx);
7710 reloadreg = rl_reg_rtx;
7712 /* If we need two reload regs, set RELOADREG to the intermediate
7713 one, since it will be stored into OLD. We might need a secondary
7714 register only for an input reload, so check again here. */
7716 if (rl->secondary_out_reload >= 0)
7718 rtx real_old = old;
7719 int secondary_reload = rl->secondary_out_reload;
7720 int tertiary_reload = rld[secondary_reload].secondary_out_reload;
7722 if (REG_P (old) && REGNO (old) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7723 && reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (old)] != 0)
7724 real_old = reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (old)];
7726 if (secondary_reload_class (0, rl->rclass, mode, real_old) != NO_REGS)
7728 rtx second_reloadreg = reloadreg;
7729 reloadreg = rld[secondary_reload].reg_rtx;
7731 /* See if RELOADREG is to be used as a scratch register
7732 or as an intermediate register. */
7733 if (rl->secondary_out_icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
7735 /* We'd have to add extra code to handle this case. */
7736 gcc_assert (tertiary_reload < 0);
7738 emit_insn ((GEN_FCN (rl->secondary_out_icode)
7739 (real_old, second_reloadreg, reloadreg)));
7740 special = 1;
7742 else
7744 /* See if we need both a scratch and intermediate reload
7745 register. */
7747 enum insn_code tertiary_icode
7748 = rld[secondary_reload].secondary_out_icode;
7750 /* We'd have to add more code for quartary reloads. */
7751 gcc_assert (tertiary_reload < 0
7752 || rld[tertiary_reload].secondary_out_reload < 0);
7754 if (GET_MODE (reloadreg) != mode)
7755 reloadreg = reload_adjust_reg_for_mode (reloadreg, mode);
7757 if (tertiary_icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
7759 rtx third_reloadreg = rld[tertiary_reload].reg_rtx;
7760 rtx tem;
7762 /* Copy primary reload reg to secondary reload reg.
7763 (Note that these have been swapped above, then
7764 secondary reload reg to OLD using our insn.) */
7766 /* If REAL_OLD is a paradoxical SUBREG, remove it
7767 and try to put the opposite SUBREG on
7768 RELOADREG. */
7769 if (GET_CODE (real_old) == SUBREG
7770 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (real_old))
7771 > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (real_old))))
7772 && 0 != (tem = gen_lowpart_common
7773 (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (real_old)),
7774 reloadreg)))
7775 real_old = SUBREG_REG (real_old), reloadreg = tem;
7777 gen_reload (reloadreg, second_reloadreg,
7778 rl->opnum, rl->when_needed);
7779 emit_insn ((GEN_FCN (tertiary_icode)
7780 (real_old, reloadreg, third_reloadreg)));
7781 special = 1;
7784 else
7786 /* Copy between the reload regs here and then to
7787 OUT later. */
7789 gen_reload (reloadreg, second_reloadreg,
7790 rl->opnum, rl->when_needed);
7791 if (tertiary_reload >= 0)
7793 rtx third_reloadreg = rld[tertiary_reload].reg_rtx;
7795 gen_reload (third_reloadreg, reloadreg,
7796 rl->opnum, rl->when_needed);
7797 reloadreg = third_reloadreg;
7804 /* Output the last reload insn. */
7805 if (! special)
7807 rtx set;
7809 /* Don't output the last reload if OLD is not the dest of
7810 INSN and is in the src and is clobbered by INSN. */
7811 if (! flag_expensive_optimizations
7812 || !REG_P (old)
7813 || !(set = single_set (insn))
7814 || rtx_equal_p (old, SET_DEST (set))
7815 || !reg_mentioned_p (old, SET_SRC (set))
7816 || !((REGNO (old) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7817 && regno_clobbered_p (REGNO (old), insn, rl->mode, 0)))
7818 gen_reload (old, reloadreg, rl->opnum,
7819 rl->when_needed);
7822 /* Look at all insns we emitted, just to be safe. */
7823 for (p = get_insns (); p; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
7824 if (INSN_P (p))
7826 rtx pat = PATTERN (p);
7828 /* If this output reload doesn't come from a spill reg,
7829 clear any memory of reloaded copies of the pseudo reg.
7830 If this output reload comes from a spill reg,
7831 reg_has_output_reload will make this do nothing. */
7832 note_stores (pat, forget_old_reloads_1, NULL);
7834 if (reg_mentioned_p (rl_reg_rtx, pat))
7836 rtx set = single_set (insn);
7837 if (reload_spill_index[j] < 0
7838 && set
7839 && SET_SRC (set) == rl_reg_rtx)
7841 int src = REGNO (SET_SRC (set));
7843 reload_spill_index[j] = src;
7844 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload, src);
7845 if (find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, src))
7846 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_died, src);
7848 if (HARD_REGISTER_P (rl_reg_rtx))
7850 int s = rl->secondary_out_reload;
7851 set = single_set (p);
7852 /* If this reload copies only to the secondary reload
7853 register, the secondary reload does the actual
7854 store. */
7855 if (s >= 0 && set == NULL_RTX)
7856 /* We can't tell what function the secondary reload
7857 has and where the actual store to the pseudo is
7858 made; leave new_spill_reg_store alone. */
7860 else if (s >= 0
7861 && SET_SRC (set) == rl_reg_rtx
7862 && SET_DEST (set) == rld[s].reg_rtx)
7864 /* Usually the next instruction will be the
7865 secondary reload insn; if we can confirm
7866 that it is, setting new_spill_reg_store to
7867 that insn will allow an extra optimization. */
7868 rtx s_reg = rld[s].reg_rtx;
7869 rtx next = NEXT_INSN (p);
7870 rld[s].out = rl->out;
7871 rld[s].out_reg = rl->out_reg;
7872 set = single_set (next);
7873 if (set && SET_SRC (set) == s_reg
7874 && ! new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (s_reg)])
7876 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload,
7877 REGNO (s_reg));
7878 new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (s_reg)] = next;
7881 else
7882 new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (rl_reg_rtx)] = p;
7887 if (rl->when_needed == RELOAD_OTHER)
7889 emit_insn (other_output_reload_insns[rl->opnum]);
7890 other_output_reload_insns[rl->opnum] = get_insns ();
7892 else
7893 output_reload_insns[rl->opnum] = get_insns ();
7895 if (cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions)
7896 copy_reg_eh_region_note_forward (insn, get_insns (), NULL);
7898 end_sequence ();
7901 /* Do input reloading for reload RL, which is for the insn described by CHAIN
7902 and has the number J. */
7903 static void
7904 do_input_reload (struct insn_chain *chain, struct reload *rl, int j)
7906 rtx insn = chain->insn;
7907 rtx old = (rl->in && MEM_P (rl->in)
7908 ? rl->in_reg : rl->in);
7909 rtx reg_rtx = rl->reg_rtx;
7911 if (old && reg_rtx)
7913 enum machine_mode mode;
7915 /* Determine the mode to reload in.
7916 This is very tricky because we have three to choose from.
7917 There is the mode the insn operand wants (rl->inmode).
7918 There is the mode of the reload register RELOADREG.
7919 There is the intrinsic mode of the operand, which we could find
7920 by stripping some SUBREGs.
7921 It turns out that RELOADREG's mode is irrelevant:
7922 we can change that arbitrarily.
7924 Consider (SUBREG:SI foo:QI) as an operand that must be SImode;
7925 then the reload reg may not support QImode moves, so use SImode.
7926 If foo is in memory due to spilling a pseudo reg, this is safe,
7927 because the QImode value is in the least significant part of a
7928 slot big enough for a SImode. If foo is some other sort of
7929 memory reference, then it is impossible to reload this case,
7930 so previous passes had better make sure this never happens.
7932 Then consider a one-word union which has SImode and one of its
7933 members is a float, being fetched as (SUBREG:SF union:SI).
7934 We must fetch that as SFmode because we could be loading into
7935 a float-only register. In this case OLD's mode is correct.
7937 Consider an immediate integer: it has VOIDmode. Here we need
7938 to get a mode from something else.
7940 In some cases, there is a fourth mode, the operand's
7941 containing mode. If the insn specifies a containing mode for
7942 this operand, it overrides all others.
7944 I am not sure whether the algorithm here is always right,
7945 but it does the right things in those cases. */
7947 mode = GET_MODE (old);
7948 if (mode == VOIDmode)
7949 mode = rl->inmode;
7951 /* We cannot use gen_lowpart_common since it can do the wrong thing
7952 when REG_RTX has a multi-word mode. Note that REG_RTX must
7953 always be a REG here. */
7954 if (GET_MODE (reg_rtx) != mode)
7955 reg_rtx = reload_adjust_reg_for_mode (reg_rtx, mode);
7957 reload_reg_rtx_for_input[j] = reg_rtx;
7959 if (old != 0
7960 /* AUTO_INC reloads need to be handled even if inherited. We got an
7961 AUTO_INC reload if reload_out is set but reload_out_reg isn't. */
7962 && (! reload_inherited[j] || (rl->out && ! rl->out_reg))
7963 && ! rtx_equal_p (reg_rtx, old)
7964 && reg_rtx != 0)
7965 emit_input_reload_insns (chain, rld + j, old, j);
7967 /* When inheriting a wider reload, we have a MEM in rl->in,
7968 e.g. inheriting a SImode output reload for
7969 (mem:HI (plus:SI (reg:SI 14 fp) (const_int 10))) */
7970 if (optimize && reload_inherited[j] && rl->in
7971 && MEM_P (rl->in)
7972 && MEM_P (rl->in_reg)
7973 && reload_spill_index[j] >= 0
7974 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, reload_spill_index[j]))
7975 rl->in = regno_reg_rtx[reg_reloaded_contents[reload_spill_index[j]]];
7977 /* If we are reloading a register that was recently stored in with an
7978 output-reload, see if we can prove there was
7979 actually no need to store the old value in it. */
7981 if (optimize
7982 && (reload_inherited[j] || reload_override_in[j])
7983 && reg_rtx
7984 && REG_P (reg_rtx)
7985 && spill_reg_store[REGNO (reg_rtx)] != 0
7986 #if 0
7987 /* There doesn't seem to be any reason to restrict this to pseudos
7988 and doing so loses in the case where we are copying from a
7989 register of the wrong class. */
7990 && !HARD_REGISTER_P (spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (reg_rtx)])
7991 #endif
7992 /* The insn might have already some references to stackslots
7993 replaced by MEMs, while reload_out_reg still names the
7994 original pseudo. */
7995 && (dead_or_set_p (insn, spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (reg_rtx)])
7996 || rtx_equal_p (spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (reg_rtx)], rl->out_reg)))
7997 delete_output_reload (insn, j, REGNO (reg_rtx), reg_rtx);
8000 /* Do output reloading for reload RL, which is for the insn described by
8001 CHAIN and has the number J.
8002 ??? At some point we need to support handling output reloads of
8003 JUMP_INSNs or insns that set cc0. */
8004 static void
8005 do_output_reload (struct insn_chain *chain, struct reload *rl, int j)
8007 rtx note, old;
8008 rtx insn = chain->insn;
8009 /* If this is an output reload that stores something that is
8010 not loaded in this same reload, see if we can eliminate a previous
8011 store. */
8012 rtx pseudo = rl->out_reg;
8013 rtx reg_rtx = rl->reg_rtx;
8015 if (rl->out && reg_rtx)
8017 enum machine_mode mode;
8019 /* Determine the mode to reload in.
8020 See comments above (for input reloading). */
8021 mode = GET_MODE (rl->out);
8022 if (mode == VOIDmode)
8024 /* VOIDmode should never happen for an output. */
8025 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) < 0)
8026 /* It's the compiler's fault. */
8027 fatal_insn ("VOIDmode on an output", insn);
8028 error_for_asm (insn, "output operand is constant in %<asm%>");
8029 /* Prevent crash--use something we know is valid. */
8030 mode = word_mode;
8031 rl->out = gen_rtx_REG (mode, REGNO (reg_rtx));
8033 if (GET_MODE (reg_rtx) != mode)
8034 reg_rtx = reload_adjust_reg_for_mode (reg_rtx, mode);
8036 reload_reg_rtx_for_output[j] = reg_rtx;
8038 if (pseudo
8039 && optimize
8040 && REG_P (pseudo)
8041 && ! rtx_equal_p (rl->in_reg, pseudo)
8042 && REGNO (pseudo) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
8043 && reg_last_reload_reg[REGNO (pseudo)])
8045 int pseudo_no = REGNO (pseudo);
8046 int last_regno = REGNO (reg_last_reload_reg[pseudo_no]);
8048 /* We don't need to test full validity of last_regno for
8049 inherit here; we only want to know if the store actually
8050 matches the pseudo. */
8051 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, last_regno)
8052 && reg_reloaded_contents[last_regno] == pseudo_no
8053 && spill_reg_store[last_regno]
8054 && rtx_equal_p (pseudo, spill_reg_stored_to[last_regno]))
8055 delete_output_reload (insn, j, last_regno, reg_rtx);
8058 old = rl->out_reg;
8059 if (old == 0
8060 || reg_rtx == 0
8061 || rtx_equal_p (old, reg_rtx))
8062 return;
8064 /* An output operand that dies right away does need a reload,
8065 but need not be copied from it. Show the new location in the
8066 REG_UNUSED note. */
8067 if ((REG_P (old) || GET_CODE (old) == SCRATCH)
8068 && (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_UNUSED, old)) != 0)
8070 XEXP (note, 0) = reg_rtx;
8071 return;
8073 /* Likewise for a SUBREG of an operand that dies. */
8074 else if (GET_CODE (old) == SUBREG
8075 && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (old))
8076 && 0 != (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_UNUSED,
8077 SUBREG_REG (old))))
8079 XEXP (note, 0) = gen_lowpart_common (GET_MODE (old), reg_rtx);
8080 return;
8082 else if (GET_CODE (old) == SCRATCH)
8083 /* If we aren't optimizing, there won't be a REG_UNUSED note,
8084 but we don't want to make an output reload. */
8085 return;
8087 /* If is a JUMP_INSN, we can't support output reloads yet. */
8088 gcc_assert (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn));
8090 emit_output_reload_insns (chain, rld + j, j);
8093 /* A reload copies values of MODE from register SRC to register DEST.
8094 Return true if it can be treated for inheritance purposes like a
8095 group of reloads, each one reloading a single hard register. The
8096 caller has already checked that (reg:MODE SRC) and (reg:MODE DEST)
8097 occupy the same number of hard registers. */
8099 static bool
8100 inherit_piecemeal_p (int dest ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8101 int src ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8102 enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8104 #ifdef CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS
8105 return (!REG_CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_P (dest, mode, reg_raw_mode[dest])
8106 && !REG_CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_P (src, mode, reg_raw_mode[src]));
8107 #else
8108 return true;
8109 #endif
8112 /* Output insns to reload values in and out of the chosen reload regs. */
8114 static void
8115 emit_reload_insns (struct insn_chain *chain)
8117 rtx insn = chain->insn;
8119 int j;
8121 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_died);
8123 for (j = 0; j < reload_n_operands; j++)
8124 input_reload_insns[j] = input_address_reload_insns[j]
8125 = inpaddr_address_reload_insns[j]
8126 = output_reload_insns[j] = output_address_reload_insns[j]
8127 = outaddr_address_reload_insns[j]
8128 = other_output_reload_insns[j] = 0;
8129 other_input_address_reload_insns = 0;
8130 other_input_reload_insns = 0;
8131 operand_reload_insns = 0;
8132 other_operand_reload_insns = 0;
8134 /* Dump reloads into the dump file. */
8135 if (dump_file)
8137 fprintf (dump_file, "\nReloads for insn # %d\n", INSN_UID (insn));
8138 debug_reload_to_stream (dump_file);
8141 /* Now output the instructions to copy the data into and out of the
8142 reload registers. Do these in the order that the reloads were reported,
8143 since reloads of base and index registers precede reloads of operands
8144 and the operands may need the base and index registers reloaded. */
8146 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
8148 if (rld[j].reg_rtx && HARD_REGISTER_P (rld[j].reg_rtx))
8150 unsigned int i;
8152 for (i = REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx); i < END_REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx); i++)
8153 new_spill_reg_store[i] = 0;
8156 do_input_reload (chain, rld + j, j);
8157 do_output_reload (chain, rld + j, j);
8160 /* Now write all the insns we made for reloads in the order expected by
8161 the allocation functions. Prior to the insn being reloaded, we write
8162 the following reloads:
8164 RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS reloads for input addresses.
8166 RELOAD_OTHER reloads.
8168 For each operand, any RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS reloads followed
8169 by any RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS reloads followed by the
8170 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT reload for the operand.
8172 RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDRS reloads.
8174 RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reloads.
8176 After the insn being reloaded, we write the following:
8178 For each operand, any RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS reloads followed
8179 by any RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS reload followed by the
8180 RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT reload, followed by any RELOAD_OTHER output
8181 reloads for the operand. The RELOAD_OTHER output reloads are
8182 output in descending order by reload number. */
8184 emit_insn_before (other_input_address_reload_insns, insn);
8185 emit_insn_before (other_input_reload_insns, insn);
8187 for (j = 0; j < reload_n_operands; j++)
8189 emit_insn_before (inpaddr_address_reload_insns[j], insn);
8190 emit_insn_before (input_address_reload_insns[j], insn);
8191 emit_insn_before (input_reload_insns[j], insn);
8194 emit_insn_before (other_operand_reload_insns, insn);
8195 emit_insn_before (operand_reload_insns, insn);
8197 for (j = 0; j < reload_n_operands; j++)
8199 rtx x = emit_insn_after (outaddr_address_reload_insns[j], insn);
8200 x = emit_insn_after (output_address_reload_insns[j], x);
8201 x = emit_insn_after (output_reload_insns[j], x);
8202 emit_insn_after (other_output_reload_insns[j], x);
8205 /* For all the spill regs newly reloaded in this instruction,
8206 record what they were reloaded from, so subsequent instructions
8207 can inherit the reloads.
8209 Update spill_reg_store for the reloads of this insn.
8210 Copy the elements that were updated in the loop above. */
8212 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
8214 int r = reload_order[j];
8215 int i = reload_spill_index[r];
8217 /* If this is a non-inherited input reload from a pseudo, we must
8218 clear any memory of a previous store to the same pseudo. Only do
8219 something if there will not be an output reload for the pseudo
8220 being reloaded. */
8221 if (rld[r].in_reg != 0
8222 && ! (reload_inherited[r] || reload_override_in[r]))
8224 rtx reg = rld[r].in_reg;
8226 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
8227 reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
8229 if (REG_P (reg)
8230 && REGNO (reg) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
8231 && !REGNO_REG_SET_P (&reg_has_output_reload, REGNO (reg)))
8233 int nregno = REGNO (reg);
8235 if (reg_last_reload_reg[nregno])
8237 int last_regno = REGNO (reg_last_reload_reg[nregno]);
8239 if (reg_reloaded_contents[last_regno] == nregno)
8240 spill_reg_store[last_regno] = 0;
8245 /* I is nonneg if this reload used a register.
8246 If rld[r].reg_rtx is 0, this is an optional reload
8247 that we opted to ignore. */
8249 if (i >= 0 && rld[r].reg_rtx != 0)
8251 int nr = hard_regno_nregs[i][GET_MODE (rld[r].reg_rtx)];
8252 int k;
8254 /* For a multi register reload, we need to check if all or part
8255 of the value lives to the end. */
8256 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
8257 if (reload_reg_reaches_end_p (i + k, rld[r].opnum,
8258 rld[r].when_needed))
8259 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i + k);
8261 /* Maybe the spill reg contains a copy of reload_out. */
8262 if (rld[r].out != 0
8263 && (REG_P (rld[r].out)
8264 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
8265 || ! rld[r].out_reg
8266 #endif
8267 || REG_P (rld[r].out_reg)))
8269 rtx reg;
8270 enum machine_mode mode;
8271 int regno, nregs;
8273 reg = reload_reg_rtx_for_output[r];
8274 mode = GET_MODE (reg);
8275 regno = REGNO (reg);
8276 nregs = hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
8277 if (reload_regs_reach_end_p (regno, nregs, rld[r].opnum,
8278 rld[r].when_needed))
8280 rtx out = (REG_P (rld[r].out)
8281 ? rld[r].out
8282 : rld[r].out_reg
8283 ? rld[r].out_reg
8284 /* AUTO_INC */ : XEXP (rld[r].in_reg, 0));
8285 int out_regno = REGNO (out);
8286 int out_nregs = (!HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (out_regno) ? 1
8287 : hard_regno_nregs[out_regno][mode]);
8288 bool piecemeal;
8290 spill_reg_store[regno] = new_spill_reg_store[regno];
8291 spill_reg_stored_to[regno] = out;
8292 reg_last_reload_reg[out_regno] = reg;
8294 piecemeal = (HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (out_regno)
8295 && nregs == out_nregs
8296 && inherit_piecemeal_p (out_regno, regno, mode));
8298 /* If OUT_REGNO is a hard register, it may occupy more than
8299 one register. If it does, say what is in the
8300 rest of the registers assuming that both registers
8301 agree on how many words the object takes. If not,
8302 invalidate the subsequent registers. */
8304 if (HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (out_regno))
8305 for (k = 1; k < out_nregs; k++)
8306 reg_last_reload_reg[out_regno + k]
8307 = (piecemeal ? regno_reg_rtx[regno + k] : 0);
8309 /* Now do the inverse operation. */
8310 for (k = 0; k < nregs; k++)
8312 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_dead, regno + k);
8313 reg_reloaded_contents[regno + k]
8314 = (!HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (out_regno) || !piecemeal
8315 ? out_regno
8316 : out_regno + k);
8317 reg_reloaded_insn[regno + k] = insn;
8318 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, regno + k);
8319 if (HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (regno + k, mode))
8320 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_call_part_clobbered,
8321 regno + k);
8322 else
8323 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_call_part_clobbered,
8324 regno + k);
8328 /* Maybe the spill reg contains a copy of reload_in. Only do
8329 something if there will not be an output reload for
8330 the register being reloaded. */
8331 else if (rld[r].out_reg == 0
8332 && rld[r].in != 0
8333 && ((REG_P (rld[r].in)
8334 && !HARD_REGISTER_P (rld[r].in)
8335 && !REGNO_REG_SET_P (&reg_has_output_reload,
8336 REGNO (rld[r].in)))
8337 || (REG_P (rld[r].in_reg)
8338 && !REGNO_REG_SET_P (&reg_has_output_reload,
8339 REGNO (rld[r].in_reg))))
8340 && !reg_set_p (reload_reg_rtx_for_input[r], PATTERN (insn)))
8342 rtx reg;
8343 enum machine_mode mode;
8344 int regno, nregs;
8346 reg = reload_reg_rtx_for_input[r];
8347 mode = GET_MODE (reg);
8348 regno = REGNO (reg);
8349 nregs = hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
8350 if (reload_regs_reach_end_p (regno, nregs, rld[r].opnum,
8351 rld[r].when_needed))
8353 int in_regno;
8354 int in_nregs;
8355 rtx in;
8356 bool piecemeal;
8358 if (REG_P (rld[r].in)
8359 && REGNO (rld[r].in) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
8360 in = rld[r].in;
8361 else if (REG_P (rld[r].in_reg))
8362 in = rld[r].in_reg;
8363 else
8364 in = XEXP (rld[r].in_reg, 0);
8365 in_regno = REGNO (in);
8367 in_nregs = (!HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (in_regno) ? 1
8368 : hard_regno_nregs[in_regno][mode]);
8370 reg_last_reload_reg[in_regno] = reg;
8372 piecemeal = (HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (in_regno)
8373 && nregs == in_nregs
8374 && inherit_piecemeal_p (regno, in_regno, mode));
8376 if (HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (in_regno))
8377 for (k = 1; k < in_nregs; k++)
8378 reg_last_reload_reg[in_regno + k]
8379 = (piecemeal ? regno_reg_rtx[regno + k] : 0);
8381 /* Unless we inherited this reload, show we haven't
8382 recently done a store.
8383 Previous stores of inherited auto_inc expressions
8384 also have to be discarded. */
8385 if (! reload_inherited[r]
8386 || (rld[r].out && ! rld[r].out_reg))
8387 spill_reg_store[regno] = 0;
8389 for (k = 0; k < nregs; k++)
8391 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_dead, regno + k);
8392 reg_reloaded_contents[regno + k]
8393 = (!HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (in_regno) || !piecemeal
8394 ? in_regno
8395 : in_regno + k);
8396 reg_reloaded_insn[regno + k] = insn;
8397 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, regno + k);
8398 if (HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (regno + k, mode))
8399 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_call_part_clobbered,
8400 regno + k);
8401 else
8402 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_call_part_clobbered,
8403 regno + k);
8409 /* The following if-statement was #if 0'd in 1.34 (or before...).
8410 It's reenabled in 1.35 because supposedly nothing else
8411 deals with this problem. */
8413 /* If a register gets output-reloaded from a non-spill register,
8414 that invalidates any previous reloaded copy of it.
8415 But forget_old_reloads_1 won't get to see it, because
8416 it thinks only about the original insn. So invalidate it here.
8417 Also do the same thing for RELOAD_OTHER constraints where the
8418 output is discarded. */
8419 if (i < 0
8420 && ((rld[r].out != 0
8421 && (REG_P (rld[r].out)
8422 || (MEM_P (rld[r].out)
8423 && REG_P (rld[r].out_reg))))
8424 || (rld[r].out == 0 && rld[r].out_reg
8425 && REG_P (rld[r].out_reg))))
8427 rtx out = ((rld[r].out && REG_P (rld[r].out))
8428 ? rld[r].out : rld[r].out_reg);
8429 int out_regno = REGNO (out);
8430 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (out);
8432 /* REG_RTX is now set or clobbered by the main instruction.
8433 As the comment above explains, forget_old_reloads_1 only
8434 sees the original instruction, and there is no guarantee
8435 that the original instruction also clobbered REG_RTX.
8436 For example, if find_reloads sees that the input side of
8437 a matched operand pair dies in this instruction, it may
8438 use the input register as the reload register.
8440 Calling forget_old_reloads_1 is a waste of effort if
8441 REG_RTX is also the output register.
8443 If we know that REG_RTX holds the value of a pseudo
8444 register, the code after the call will record that fact. */
8445 if (rld[r].reg_rtx && rld[r].reg_rtx != out)
8446 forget_old_reloads_1 (rld[r].reg_rtx, NULL_RTX, NULL);
8448 if (!HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (out_regno))
8450 rtx src_reg, store_insn = NULL_RTX;
8452 reg_last_reload_reg[out_regno] = 0;
8454 /* If we can find a hard register that is stored, record
8455 the storing insn so that we may delete this insn with
8456 delete_output_reload. */
8457 src_reg = reload_reg_rtx_for_output[r];
8459 /* If this is an optional reload, try to find the source reg
8460 from an input reload. */
8461 if (! src_reg)
8463 rtx set = single_set (insn);
8464 if (set && SET_DEST (set) == rld[r].out)
8466 int k;
8468 src_reg = SET_SRC (set);
8469 store_insn = insn;
8470 for (k = 0; k < n_reloads; k++)
8472 if (rld[k].in == src_reg)
8474 src_reg = reload_reg_rtx_for_input[k];
8475 break;
8480 else
8481 store_insn = new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (src_reg)];
8482 if (src_reg && REG_P (src_reg)
8483 && REGNO (src_reg) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
8485 int src_regno, src_nregs, k;
8486 rtx note;
8488 gcc_assert (GET_MODE (src_reg) == mode);
8489 src_regno = REGNO (src_reg);
8490 src_nregs = hard_regno_nregs[src_regno][mode];
8491 /* The place where to find a death note varies with
8492 PRESERVE_DEATH_INFO_REGNO_P . The condition is not
8493 necessarily checked exactly in the code that moves
8494 notes, so just check both locations. */
8495 note = find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, src_regno);
8496 if (! note && store_insn)
8497 note = find_regno_note (store_insn, REG_DEAD, src_regno);
8498 for (k = 0; k < src_nregs; k++)
8500 spill_reg_store[src_regno + k] = store_insn;
8501 spill_reg_stored_to[src_regno + k] = out;
8502 reg_reloaded_contents[src_regno + k] = out_regno;
8503 reg_reloaded_insn[src_regno + k] = store_insn;
8504 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_dead, src_regno + k);
8505 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, src_regno + k);
8506 if (HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (src_regno + k,
8507 mode))
8508 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_call_part_clobbered,
8509 src_regno + k);
8510 else
8511 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_call_part_clobbered,
8512 src_regno + k);
8513 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload, src_regno + k);
8514 if (note)
8515 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_died, src_regno);
8516 else
8517 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_died, src_regno);
8519 reg_last_reload_reg[out_regno] = src_reg;
8520 /* We have to set reg_has_output_reload here, or else
8521 forget_old_reloads_1 will clear reg_last_reload_reg
8522 right away. */
8523 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (&reg_has_output_reload,
8524 out_regno);
8527 else
8529 int k, out_nregs = hard_regno_nregs[out_regno][mode];
8531 for (k = 0; k < out_nregs; k++)
8532 reg_last_reload_reg[out_regno + k] = 0;
8536 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_dead, reg_reloaded_died);
8539 /* Go through the motions to emit INSN and test if it is strictly valid.
8540 Return the emitted insn if valid, else return NULL. */
8542 static rtx
8543 emit_insn_if_valid_for_reload (rtx insn)
8545 rtx last = get_last_insn ();
8546 int code;
8548 insn = emit_insn (insn);
8549 code = recog_memoized (insn);
8551 if (code >= 0)
8553 extract_insn (insn);
8554 /* We want constrain operands to treat this insn strictly in its
8555 validity determination, i.e., the way it would after reload has
8556 completed. */
8557 if (constrain_operands (1))
8558 return insn;
8561 delete_insns_since (last);
8562 return NULL;
8565 /* Emit code to perform a reload from IN (which may be a reload register) to
8566 OUT (which may also be a reload register). IN or OUT is from operand
8567 OPNUM with reload type TYPE.
8569 Returns first insn emitted. */
8571 static rtx
8572 gen_reload (rtx out, rtx in, int opnum, enum reload_type type)
8574 rtx last = get_last_insn ();
8575 rtx tem;
8577 /* If IN is a paradoxical SUBREG, remove it and try to put the
8578 opposite SUBREG on OUT. Likewise for a paradoxical SUBREG on OUT. */
8579 if (GET_CODE (in) == SUBREG
8580 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (in))
8581 > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (in))))
8582 && (tem = gen_lowpart_common (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (in)), out)) != 0)
8583 in = SUBREG_REG (in), out = tem;
8584 else if (GET_CODE (out) == SUBREG
8585 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (out))
8586 > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (out))))
8587 && (tem = gen_lowpart_common (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (out)), in)) != 0)
8588 out = SUBREG_REG (out), in = tem;
8590 /* How to do this reload can get quite tricky. Normally, we are being
8591 asked to reload a simple operand, such as a MEM, a constant, or a pseudo
8592 register that didn't get a hard register. In that case we can just
8593 call emit_move_insn.
8595 We can also be asked to reload a PLUS that adds a register or a MEM to
8596 another register, constant or MEM. This can occur during frame pointer
8597 elimination and while reloading addresses. This case is handled by
8598 trying to emit a single insn to perform the add. If it is not valid,
8599 we use a two insn sequence.
8601 Or we can be asked to reload an unary operand that was a fragment of
8602 an addressing mode, into a register. If it isn't recognized as-is,
8603 we try making the unop operand and the reload-register the same:
8604 (set reg:X (unop:X expr:Y))
8605 -> (set reg:Y expr:Y) (set reg:X (unop:X reg:Y)).
8607 Finally, we could be called to handle an 'o' constraint by putting
8608 an address into a register. In that case, we first try to do this
8609 with a named pattern of "reload_load_address". If no such pattern
8610 exists, we just emit a SET insn and hope for the best (it will normally
8611 be valid on machines that use 'o').
8613 This entire process is made complex because reload will never
8614 process the insns we generate here and so we must ensure that
8615 they will fit their constraints and also by the fact that parts of
8616 IN might be being reloaded separately and replaced with spill registers.
8617 Because of this, we are, in some sense, just guessing the right approach
8618 here. The one listed above seems to work.
8620 ??? At some point, this whole thing needs to be rethought. */
8622 if (GET_CODE (in) == PLUS
8623 && (REG_P (XEXP (in, 0))
8624 || GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 0)) == SUBREG
8625 || MEM_P (XEXP (in, 0)))
8626 && (REG_P (XEXP (in, 1))
8627 || GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 1)) == SUBREG
8628 || CONSTANT_P (XEXP (in, 1))
8629 || MEM_P (XEXP (in, 1))))
8631 /* We need to compute the sum of a register or a MEM and another
8632 register, constant, or MEM, and put it into the reload
8633 register. The best possible way of doing this is if the machine
8634 has a three-operand ADD insn that accepts the required operands.
8636 The simplest approach is to try to generate such an insn and see if it
8637 is recognized and matches its constraints. If so, it can be used.
8639 It might be better not to actually emit the insn unless it is valid,
8640 but we need to pass the insn as an operand to `recog' and
8641 `extract_insn' and it is simpler to emit and then delete the insn if
8642 not valid than to dummy things up. */
8644 rtx op0, op1, tem, insn;
8645 int code;
8647 op0 = find_replacement (&XEXP (in, 0));
8648 op1 = find_replacement (&XEXP (in, 1));
8650 /* Since constraint checking is strict, commutativity won't be
8651 checked, so we need to do that here to avoid spurious failure
8652 if the add instruction is two-address and the second operand
8653 of the add is the same as the reload reg, which is frequently
8654 the case. If the insn would be A = B + A, rearrange it so
8655 it will be A = A + B as constrain_operands expects. */
8657 if (REG_P (XEXP (in, 1))
8658 && REGNO (out) == REGNO (XEXP (in, 1)))
8659 tem = op0, op0 = op1, op1 = tem;
8661 if (op0 != XEXP (in, 0) || op1 != XEXP (in, 1))
8662 in = gen_rtx_PLUS (GET_MODE (in), op0, op1);
8664 insn = emit_insn_if_valid_for_reload (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, out, in));
8665 if (insn)
8666 return insn;
8668 /* If that failed, we must use a conservative two-insn sequence.
8670 Use a move to copy one operand into the reload register. Prefer
8671 to reload a constant, MEM or pseudo since the move patterns can
8672 handle an arbitrary operand. If OP1 is not a constant, MEM or
8673 pseudo and OP1 is not a valid operand for an add instruction, then
8674 reload OP1.
8676 After reloading one of the operands into the reload register, add
8677 the reload register to the output register.
8679 If there is another way to do this for a specific machine, a
8680 DEFINE_PEEPHOLE should be specified that recognizes the sequence
8681 we emit below. */
8683 code = (int) optab_handler (add_optab, GET_MODE (out))->insn_code;
8685 if (CONSTANT_P (op1) || MEM_P (op1) || GET_CODE (op1) == SUBREG
8686 || (REG_P (op1)
8687 && REGNO (op1) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
8688 || (code != CODE_FOR_nothing
8689 && ! ((*insn_data[code].operand[2].predicate)
8690 (op1, insn_data[code].operand[2].mode))))
8691 tem = op0, op0 = op1, op1 = tem;
8693 gen_reload (out, op0, opnum, type);
8695 /* If OP0 and OP1 are the same, we can use OUT for OP1.
8696 This fixes a problem on the 32K where the stack pointer cannot
8697 be used as an operand of an add insn. */
8699 if (rtx_equal_p (op0, op1))
8700 op1 = out;
8702 insn = emit_insn_if_valid_for_reload (gen_add2_insn (out, op1));
8703 if (insn)
8705 /* Add a REG_EQUIV note so that find_equiv_reg can find it. */
8706 set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, in);
8707 return insn;
8710 /* If that failed, copy the address register to the reload register.
8711 Then add the constant to the reload register. */
8713 gcc_assert (!reg_overlap_mentioned_p (out, op0));
8714 gen_reload (out, op1, opnum, type);
8715 insn = emit_insn (gen_add2_insn (out, op0));
8716 set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, in);
8719 #ifdef SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED
8720 /* If we need a memory location to do the move, do it that way. */
8721 else if ((REG_P (in)
8722 || (GET_CODE (in) == SUBREG && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (in))))
8723 && reg_or_subregno (in) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
8724 && (REG_P (out)
8725 || (GET_CODE (out) == SUBREG && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (out))))
8726 && reg_or_subregno (out) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
8727 && SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (REGNO_REG_CLASS (reg_or_subregno (in)),
8728 REGNO_REG_CLASS (reg_or_subregno (out)),
8729 GET_MODE (out)))
8731 /* Get the memory to use and rewrite both registers to its mode. */
8732 rtx loc = get_secondary_mem (in, GET_MODE (out), opnum, type);
8734 if (GET_MODE (loc) != GET_MODE (out))
8735 out = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (loc), REGNO (out));
8737 if (GET_MODE (loc) != GET_MODE (in))
8738 in = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (loc), REGNO (in));
8740 gen_reload (loc, in, opnum, type);
8741 gen_reload (out, loc, opnum, type);
8743 #endif
8744 else if (REG_P (out) && UNARY_P (in))
8746 rtx insn;
8747 rtx op1;
8748 rtx out_moded;
8749 rtx set;
8751 op1 = find_replacement (&XEXP (in, 0));
8752 if (op1 != XEXP (in, 0))
8753 in = gen_rtx_fmt_e (GET_CODE (in), GET_MODE (in), op1);
8755 /* First, try a plain SET. */
8756 set = emit_insn_if_valid_for_reload (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, out, in));
8757 if (set)
8758 return set;
8760 /* If that failed, move the inner operand to the reload
8761 register, and try the same unop with the inner expression
8762 replaced with the reload register. */
8764 if (GET_MODE (op1) != GET_MODE (out))
8765 out_moded = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (op1), REGNO (out));
8766 else
8767 out_moded = out;
8769 gen_reload (out_moded, op1, opnum, type);
8771 insn
8772 = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, out,
8773 gen_rtx_fmt_e (GET_CODE (in), GET_MODE (in),
8774 out_moded));
8775 insn = emit_insn_if_valid_for_reload (insn);
8776 if (insn)
8778 set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, in);
8779 return insn;
8782 fatal_insn ("Failure trying to reload:", set);
8784 /* If IN is a simple operand, use gen_move_insn. */
8785 else if (OBJECT_P (in) || GET_CODE (in) == SUBREG)
8787 tem = emit_insn (gen_move_insn (out, in));
8788 /* IN may contain a LABEL_REF, if so add a REG_LABEL_OPERAND note. */
8789 mark_jump_label (in, tem, 0);
8792 #ifdef HAVE_reload_load_address
8793 else if (HAVE_reload_load_address)
8794 emit_insn (gen_reload_load_address (out, in));
8795 #endif
8797 /* Otherwise, just write (set OUT IN) and hope for the best. */
8798 else
8799 emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, out, in));
8801 /* Return the first insn emitted.
8802 We can not just return get_last_insn, because there may have
8803 been multiple instructions emitted. Also note that gen_move_insn may
8804 emit more than one insn itself, so we can not assume that there is one
8805 insn emitted per emit_insn_before call. */
8807 return last ? NEXT_INSN (last) : get_insns ();
8810 /* Delete a previously made output-reload whose result we now believe
8811 is not needed. First we double-check.
8813 INSN is the insn now being processed.
8814 LAST_RELOAD_REG is the hard register number for which we want to delete
8815 the last output reload.
8816 J is the reload-number that originally used REG. The caller has made
8817 certain that reload J doesn't use REG any longer for input.
8818 NEW_RELOAD_REG is reload register that reload J is using for REG. */
8820 static void
8821 delete_output_reload (rtx insn, int j, int last_reload_reg, rtx new_reload_reg)
8823 rtx output_reload_insn = spill_reg_store[last_reload_reg];
8824 rtx reg = spill_reg_stored_to[last_reload_reg];
8825 int k;
8826 int n_occurrences;
8827 int n_inherited = 0;
8828 rtx i1;
8829 rtx substed;
8831 /* It is possible that this reload has been only used to set another reload
8832 we eliminated earlier and thus deleted this instruction too. */
8833 if (INSN_DELETED_P (output_reload_insn))
8834 return;
8836 /* Get the raw pseudo-register referred to. */
8838 while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
8839 reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
8840 substed = reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (reg)];
8842 /* This is unsafe if the operand occurs more often in the current
8843 insn than it is inherited. */
8844 for (k = n_reloads - 1; k >= 0; k--)
8846 rtx reg2 = rld[k].in;
8847 if (! reg2)
8848 continue;
8849 if (MEM_P (reg2) || reload_override_in[k])
8850 reg2 = rld[k].in_reg;
8851 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
8852 if (rld[k].out && ! rld[k].out_reg)
8853 reg2 = XEXP (rld[k].in_reg, 0);
8854 #endif
8855 while (GET_CODE (reg2) == SUBREG)
8856 reg2 = SUBREG_REG (reg2);
8857 if (rtx_equal_p (reg2, reg))
8859 if (reload_inherited[k] || reload_override_in[k] || k == j)
8860 n_inherited++;
8861 else
8862 return;
8865 n_occurrences = count_occurrences (PATTERN (insn), reg, 0);
8866 if (CALL_P (insn) && CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn))
8867 n_occurrences += count_occurrences (CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn),
8868 reg, 0);
8869 if (substed)
8870 n_occurrences += count_occurrences (PATTERN (insn),
8871 eliminate_regs (substed, VOIDmode,
8872 NULL_RTX), 0);
8873 for (i1 = reg_equiv_alt_mem_list[REGNO (reg)]; i1; i1 = XEXP (i1, 1))
8875 gcc_assert (!rtx_equal_p (XEXP (i1, 0), substed));
8876 n_occurrences += count_occurrences (PATTERN (insn), XEXP (i1, 0), 0);
8878 if (n_occurrences > n_inherited)
8879 return;
8881 /* If the pseudo-reg we are reloading is no longer referenced
8882 anywhere between the store into it and here,
8883 and we're within the same basic block, then the value can only
8884 pass through the reload reg and end up here.
8885 Otherwise, give up--return. */
8886 for (i1 = NEXT_INSN (output_reload_insn);
8887 i1 != insn; i1 = NEXT_INSN (i1))
8889 if (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (i1))
8890 return;
8891 if ((NONJUMP_INSN_P (i1) || CALL_P (i1))
8892 && reg_mentioned_p (reg, PATTERN (i1)))
8894 /* If this is USE in front of INSN, we only have to check that
8895 there are no more references than accounted for by inheritance. */
8896 while (NONJUMP_INSN_P (i1) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i1)) == USE)
8898 n_occurrences += rtx_equal_p (reg, XEXP (PATTERN (i1), 0)) != 0;
8899 i1 = NEXT_INSN (i1);
8901 if (n_occurrences <= n_inherited && i1 == insn)
8902 break;
8903 return;
8907 /* We will be deleting the insn. Remove the spill reg information. */
8908 for (k = hard_regno_nregs[last_reload_reg][GET_MODE (reg)]; k-- > 0; )
8910 spill_reg_store[last_reload_reg + k] = 0;
8911 spill_reg_stored_to[last_reload_reg + k] = 0;
8914 /* The caller has already checked that REG dies or is set in INSN.
8915 It has also checked that we are optimizing, and thus some
8916 inaccuracies in the debugging information are acceptable.
8917 So we could just delete output_reload_insn. But in some cases
8918 we can improve the debugging information without sacrificing
8919 optimization - maybe even improving the code: See if the pseudo
8920 reg has been completely replaced with reload regs. If so, delete
8921 the store insn and forget we had a stack slot for the pseudo. */
8922 if (rld[j].out != rld[j].in
8923 && REG_N_DEATHS (REGNO (reg)) == 1
8924 && REG_N_SETS (REGNO (reg)) == 1
8925 && REG_BASIC_BLOCK (REGNO (reg)) >= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
8926 && find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, REGNO (reg)))
8928 rtx i2;
8930 /* We know that it was used only between here and the beginning of
8931 the current basic block. (We also know that the last use before
8932 INSN was the output reload we are thinking of deleting, but never
8933 mind that.) Search that range; see if any ref remains. */
8934 for (i2 = PREV_INSN (insn); i2; i2 = PREV_INSN (i2))
8936 rtx set = single_set (i2);
8938 /* Uses which just store in the pseudo don't count,
8939 since if they are the only uses, they are dead. */
8940 if (set != 0 && SET_DEST (set) == reg)
8941 continue;
8942 if (LABEL_P (i2)
8943 || JUMP_P (i2))
8944 break;
8945 if ((NONJUMP_INSN_P (i2) || CALL_P (i2))
8946 && reg_mentioned_p (reg, PATTERN (i2)))
8948 /* Some other ref remains; just delete the output reload we
8949 know to be dead. */
8950 delete_address_reloads (output_reload_insn, insn);
8951 delete_insn (output_reload_insn);
8952 return;
8956 /* Delete the now-dead stores into this pseudo. Note that this
8957 loop also takes care of deleting output_reload_insn. */
8958 for (i2 = PREV_INSN (insn); i2; i2 = PREV_INSN (i2))
8960 rtx set = single_set (i2);
8962 if (set != 0 && SET_DEST (set) == reg)
8964 delete_address_reloads (i2, insn);
8965 delete_insn (i2);
8967 if (LABEL_P (i2)
8968 || JUMP_P (i2))
8969 break;
8972 /* For the debugging info, say the pseudo lives in this reload reg. */
8973 reg_renumber[REGNO (reg)] = REGNO (new_reload_reg);
8974 if (ira_conflicts_p)
8975 /* Inform IRA about the change. */
8976 ira_mark_allocation_change (REGNO (reg));
8977 alter_reg (REGNO (reg), -1, false);
8979 else
8981 delete_address_reloads (output_reload_insn, insn);
8982 delete_insn (output_reload_insn);
8986 /* We are going to delete DEAD_INSN. Recursively delete loads of
8987 reload registers used in DEAD_INSN that are not used till CURRENT_INSN.
8988 CURRENT_INSN is being reloaded, so we have to check its reloads too. */
8989 static void
8990 delete_address_reloads (rtx dead_insn, rtx current_insn)
8992 rtx set = single_set (dead_insn);
8993 rtx set2, dst, prev, next;
8994 if (set)
8996 rtx dst = SET_DEST (set);
8997 if (MEM_P (dst))
8998 delete_address_reloads_1 (dead_insn, XEXP (dst, 0), current_insn);
9000 /* If we deleted the store from a reloaded post_{in,de}c expression,
9001 we can delete the matching adds. */
9002 prev = PREV_INSN (dead_insn);
9003 next = NEXT_INSN (dead_insn);
9004 if (! prev || ! next)
9005 return;
9006 set = single_set (next);
9007 set2 = single_set (prev);
9008 if (! set || ! set2
9009 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) != PLUS || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set2)) != PLUS
9010 || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1))
9011 || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (set2), 1)))
9012 return;
9013 dst = SET_DEST (set);
9014 if (! rtx_equal_p (dst, SET_DEST (set2))
9015 || ! rtx_equal_p (dst, XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0))
9016 || ! rtx_equal_p (dst, XEXP (SET_SRC (set2), 0))
9017 || (INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1))
9018 != -INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (set2), 1))))
9019 return;
9020 delete_related_insns (prev);
9021 delete_related_insns (next);
9024 /* Subfunction of delete_address_reloads: process registers found in X. */
9025 static void
9026 delete_address_reloads_1 (rtx dead_insn, rtx x, rtx current_insn)
9028 rtx prev, set, dst, i2;
9029 int i, j;
9030 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
9032 if (code != REG)
9034 const char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
9035 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
9037 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
9038 delete_address_reloads_1 (dead_insn, XEXP (x, i), current_insn);
9039 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
9041 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
9042 delete_address_reloads_1 (dead_insn, XVECEXP (x, i, j),
9043 current_insn);
9046 return;
9049 if (spill_reg_order[REGNO (x)] < 0)
9050 return;
9052 /* Scan backwards for the insn that sets x. This might be a way back due
9053 to inheritance. */
9054 for (prev = PREV_INSN (dead_insn); prev; prev = PREV_INSN (prev))
9056 code = GET_CODE (prev);
9057 if (code == CODE_LABEL || code == JUMP_INSN)
9058 return;
9059 if (!INSN_P (prev))
9060 continue;
9061 if (reg_set_p (x, PATTERN (prev)))
9062 break;
9063 if (reg_referenced_p (x, PATTERN (prev)))
9064 return;
9066 if (! prev || INSN_UID (prev) < reload_first_uid)
9067 return;
9068 /* Check that PREV only sets the reload register. */
9069 set = single_set (prev);
9070 if (! set)
9071 return;
9072 dst = SET_DEST (set);
9073 if (!REG_P (dst)
9074 || ! rtx_equal_p (dst, x))
9075 return;
9076 if (! reg_set_p (dst, PATTERN (dead_insn)))
9078 /* Check if DST was used in a later insn -
9079 it might have been inherited. */
9080 for (i2 = NEXT_INSN (dead_insn); i2; i2 = NEXT_INSN (i2))
9082 if (LABEL_P (i2))
9083 break;
9084 if (! INSN_P (i2))
9085 continue;
9086 if (reg_referenced_p (dst, PATTERN (i2)))
9088 /* If there is a reference to the register in the current insn,
9089 it might be loaded in a non-inherited reload. If no other
9090 reload uses it, that means the register is set before
9091 referenced. */
9092 if (i2 == current_insn)
9094 for (j = n_reloads - 1; j >= 0; j--)
9095 if ((rld[j].reg_rtx == dst && reload_inherited[j])
9096 || reload_override_in[j] == dst)
9097 return;
9098 for (j = n_reloads - 1; j >= 0; j--)
9099 if (rld[j].in && rld[j].reg_rtx == dst)
9100 break;
9101 if (j >= 0)
9102 break;
9104 return;
9106 if (JUMP_P (i2))
9107 break;
9108 /* If DST is still live at CURRENT_INSN, check if it is used for
9109 any reload. Note that even if CURRENT_INSN sets DST, we still
9110 have to check the reloads. */
9111 if (i2 == current_insn)
9113 for (j = n_reloads - 1; j >= 0; j--)
9114 if ((rld[j].reg_rtx == dst && reload_inherited[j])
9115 || reload_override_in[j] == dst)
9116 return;
9117 /* ??? We can't finish the loop here, because dst might be
9118 allocated to a pseudo in this block if no reload in this
9119 block needs any of the classes containing DST - see
9120 spill_hard_reg. There is no easy way to tell this, so we
9121 have to scan till the end of the basic block. */
9123 if (reg_set_p (dst, PATTERN (i2)))
9124 break;
9127 delete_address_reloads_1 (prev, SET_SRC (set), current_insn);
9128 reg_reloaded_contents[REGNO (dst)] = -1;
9129 delete_insn (prev);
9132 /* Output reload-insns to reload VALUE into RELOADREG.
9133 VALUE is an autoincrement or autodecrement RTX whose operand
9134 is a register or memory location;
9135 so reloading involves incrementing that location.
9136 IN is either identical to VALUE, or some cheaper place to reload from.
9138 INC_AMOUNT is the number to increment or decrement by (always positive).
9139 This cannot be deduced from VALUE.
9141 Return the instruction that stores into RELOADREG. */
9143 static rtx
9144 inc_for_reload (rtx reloadreg, rtx in, rtx value, int inc_amount)
9146 /* REG or MEM to be copied and incremented. */
9147 rtx incloc = find_replacement (&XEXP (value, 0));
9148 /* Nonzero if increment after copying. */
9149 int post = (GET_CODE (value) == POST_DEC || GET_CODE (value) == POST_INC
9150 || GET_CODE (value) == POST_MODIFY);
9151 rtx last;
9152 rtx inc;
9153 rtx add_insn;
9154 int code;
9155 rtx store;
9156 rtx real_in = in == value ? incloc : in;
9158 /* No hard register is equivalent to this register after
9159 inc/dec operation. If REG_LAST_RELOAD_REG were nonzero,
9160 we could inc/dec that register as well (maybe even using it for
9161 the source), but I'm not sure it's worth worrying about. */
9162 if (REG_P (incloc))
9163 reg_last_reload_reg[REGNO (incloc)] = 0;
9165 if (GET_CODE (value) == PRE_MODIFY || GET_CODE (value) == POST_MODIFY)
9167 gcc_assert (GET_CODE (XEXP (value, 1)) == PLUS);
9168 inc = find_replacement (&XEXP (XEXP (value, 1), 1));
9170 else
9172 if (GET_CODE (value) == PRE_DEC || GET_CODE (value) == POST_DEC)
9173 inc_amount = -inc_amount;
9175 inc = GEN_INT (inc_amount);
9178 /* If this is post-increment, first copy the location to the reload reg. */
9179 if (post && real_in != reloadreg)
9180 emit_insn (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, real_in));
9182 if (in == value)
9184 /* See if we can directly increment INCLOC. Use a method similar to
9185 that in gen_reload. */
9187 last = get_last_insn ();
9188 add_insn = emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, incloc,
9189 gen_rtx_PLUS (GET_MODE (incloc),
9190 incloc, inc)));
9192 code = recog_memoized (add_insn);
9193 if (code >= 0)
9195 extract_insn (add_insn);
9196 if (constrain_operands (1))
9198 /* If this is a pre-increment and we have incremented the value
9199 where it lives, copy the incremented value to RELOADREG to
9200 be used as an address. */
9202 if (! post)
9203 emit_insn (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, incloc));
9205 return add_insn;
9208 delete_insns_since (last);
9211 /* If couldn't do the increment directly, must increment in RELOADREG.
9212 The way we do this depends on whether this is pre- or post-increment.
9213 For pre-increment, copy INCLOC to the reload register, increment it
9214 there, then save back. */
9216 if (! post)
9218 if (in != reloadreg)
9219 emit_insn (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, real_in));
9220 emit_insn (gen_add2_insn (reloadreg, inc));
9221 store = emit_insn (gen_move_insn (incloc, reloadreg));
9223 else
9225 /* Postincrement.
9226 Because this might be a jump insn or a compare, and because RELOADREG
9227 may not be available after the insn in an input reload, we must do
9228 the incrementation before the insn being reloaded for.
9230 We have already copied IN to RELOADREG. Increment the copy in
9231 RELOADREG, save that back, then decrement RELOADREG so it has
9232 the original value. */
9234 emit_insn (gen_add2_insn (reloadreg, inc));
9235 store = emit_insn (gen_move_insn (incloc, reloadreg));
9236 if (CONST_INT_P (inc))
9237 emit_insn (gen_add2_insn (reloadreg, GEN_INT (-INTVAL (inc))));
9238 else
9239 emit_insn (gen_sub2_insn (reloadreg, inc));
9242 return store;
9245 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
9246 static void
9247 add_auto_inc_notes (rtx insn, rtx x)
9249 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
9250 const char *fmt;
9251 int i, j;
9253 if (code == MEM && auto_inc_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
9255 add_reg_note (insn, REG_INC, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
9256 return;
9259 /* Scan all the operand sub-expressions. */
9260 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
9261 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
9263 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
9264 add_auto_inc_notes (insn, XEXP (x, i));
9265 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
9266 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
9267 add_auto_inc_notes (insn, XVECEXP (x, i, j));
9270 #endif
9272 /* This is used by reload pass, that does emit some instructions after
9273 abnormal calls moving basic block end, but in fact it wants to emit
9274 them on the edge. Looks for abnormal call edges, find backward the
9275 proper call and fix the damage.
9277 Similar handle instructions throwing exceptions internally. */
9278 void
9279 fixup_abnormal_edges (void)
9281 bool inserted = false;
9282 basic_block bb;
9284 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
9286 edge e;
9287 edge_iterator ei;
9289 /* Look for cases we are interested in - calls or instructions causing
9290 exceptions. */
9291 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
9293 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL)
9294 break;
9295 if ((e->flags & (EDGE_ABNORMAL | EDGE_EH))
9296 == (EDGE_ABNORMAL | EDGE_EH))
9297 break;
9299 if (e && !CALL_P (BB_END (bb))
9300 && !can_throw_internal (BB_END (bb)))
9302 rtx insn;
9304 /* Get past the new insns generated. Allow notes, as the insns
9305 may be already deleted. */
9306 insn = BB_END (bb);
9307 while ((NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn) || NOTE_P (insn))
9308 && !can_throw_internal (insn)
9309 && insn != BB_HEAD (bb))
9310 insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
9312 if (CALL_P (insn) || can_throw_internal (insn))
9314 rtx stop, next;
9316 stop = NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb));
9317 BB_END (bb) = insn;
9318 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
9320 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
9321 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
9322 break;
9324 while (insn && insn != stop)
9326 next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
9327 if (INSN_P (insn))
9329 delete_insn (insn);
9331 /* Sometimes there's still the return value USE.
9332 If it's placed after a trapping call (i.e. that
9333 call is the last insn anyway), we have no fallthru
9334 edge. Simply delete this use and don't try to insert
9335 on the non-existent edge. */
9336 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE)
9338 /* We're not deleting it, we're moving it. */
9339 INSN_DELETED_P (insn) = 0;
9340 PREV_INSN (insn) = NULL_RTX;
9341 NEXT_INSN (insn) = NULL_RTX;
9343 insert_insn_on_edge (insn, e);
9344 inserted = true;
9347 else if (!BARRIER_P (insn))
9348 set_block_for_insn (insn, NULL);
9349 insn = next;
9353 /* It may be that we don't find any such trapping insn. In this
9354 case we discovered quite late that the insn that had been
9355 marked as can_throw_internal in fact couldn't trap at all.
9356 So we should in fact delete the EH edges out of the block. */
9357 else
9358 purge_dead_edges (bb);
9362 /* We've possibly turned single trapping insn into multiple ones. */
9363 if (cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions)
9365 sbitmap blocks;
9366 blocks = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
9367 sbitmap_ones (blocks);
9368 find_many_sub_basic_blocks (blocks);
9369 sbitmap_free (blocks);
9372 if (inserted)
9373 commit_edge_insertions ();
9375 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
9376 /* Verify that we didn't turn one trapping insn into many, and that
9377 we found and corrected all of the problems wrt fixups on the
9378 fallthru edge. */
9379 verify_flow_info ();
9380 #endif