1 /* Top-level control of tree optimizations.
2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
24 #include "coretypes.h"
29 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
30 #include "basic-block.h"
33 #include "diagnostic.h"
34 #include "basic-block.h"
36 #include "tree-flow.h"
37 #include "tree-dump.h"
40 #include "langhooks.h"
44 #include "tree-inline.h"
45 #include "tree-mudflap.h"
46 #include "tree-pass.h"
54 /* Gate: execute, or not, all of the non-trivial optimizations. */
57 gate_all_optimizations (void)
60 /* Don't bother doing anything if the program has errors.
61 We have to pass down the queue if we already went into SSA */
62 && (!(errorcount
|| sorrycount
) || gimple_in_ssa_p (cfun
)));
65 struct tree_opt_pass pass_all_optimizations
=
68 gate_all_optimizations
, /* gate */
72 0, /* static_pass_number */
74 0, /* properties_required */
75 0, /* properties_provided */
76 0, /* properties_destroyed */
77 0, /* todo_flags_start */
78 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
82 /* Gate: execute, or not, all of the non-trivial optimizations. */
85 gate_all_early_local_passes (void)
87 /* Don't bother doing anything if the program has errors. */
88 return (!errorcount
&& !sorrycount
);
91 struct tree_opt_pass pass_early_local_passes
=
93 "early_local_cleanups", /* name */
94 gate_all_early_local_passes
, /* gate */
98 0, /* static_pass_number */
100 0, /* properties_required */
101 0, /* properties_provided */
102 0, /* properties_destroyed */
103 0, /* todo_flags_start */
104 TODO_remove_functions
, /* todo_flags_finish */
109 execute_early_local_optimizations (void)
111 if (flag_unit_at_a_time
)
112 cgraph_state
= CGRAPH_STATE_IPA_SSA
;
116 /* Gate: execute, or not, all of the non-trivial optimizations. */
119 gate_all_early_optimizations (void)
121 return (optimize
>= 1
122 /* Don't bother doing anything if the program has errors. */
123 && !(errorcount
|| sorrycount
));
126 struct tree_opt_pass pass_all_early_optimizations
=
128 "early_optimizations", /* name */
129 gate_all_early_optimizations
, /* gate */
130 execute_early_local_optimizations
, /* execute */
133 0, /* static_pass_number */
135 0, /* properties_required */
136 0, /* properties_provided */
137 0, /* properties_destroyed */
138 0, /* todo_flags_start */
139 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
143 /* Pass: cleanup the CFG just before expanding trees to RTL.
144 This is just a round of label cleanups and case node grouping
145 because after the tree optimizers have run such cleanups may
149 execute_cleanup_cfg_pre_ipa (void)
155 struct tree_opt_pass pass_cleanup_cfg
=
157 "cleanup_cfg", /* name */
159 execute_cleanup_cfg_pre_ipa
, /* execute */
162 0, /* static_pass_number */
164 PROP_cfg
, /* properties_required */
165 0, /* properties_provided */
166 0, /* properties_destroyed */
167 0, /* todo_flags_start */
168 TODO_dump_func
, /* todo_flags_finish */
173 /* Pass: cleanup the CFG just before expanding trees to RTL.
174 This is just a round of label cleanups and case node grouping
175 because after the tree optimizers have run such cleanups may
179 execute_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing (void)
181 fold_cond_expr_cond ();
183 cleanup_dead_labels ();
184 group_case_labels ();
188 struct tree_opt_pass pass_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing
=
190 "final_cleanup", /* name */
192 execute_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing
, /* execute */
195 0, /* static_pass_number */
197 PROP_cfg
, /* properties_required */
198 0, /* properties_provided */
199 0, /* properties_destroyed */
200 0, /* todo_flags_start */
201 TODO_dump_func
, /* todo_flags_finish */
205 /* Pass: do the actions required to finish with tree-ssa optimization
209 execute_free_datastructures (void)
211 /* ??? This isn't the right place for this. Worse, it got computed
212 more or less at random in various passes. */
213 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
214 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS
);
216 /* Remove the ssa structures. Do it here since this includes statement
217 annotations that need to be intact during disband_implicit_edges. */
223 struct tree_opt_pass pass_free_datastructures
=
227 execute_free_datastructures
, /* execute */
230 0, /* static_pass_number */
232 PROP_cfg
, /* properties_required */
233 0, /* properties_provided */
234 0, /* properties_destroyed */
235 0, /* todo_flags_start */
236 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
239 /* Pass: free cfg annotations. */
242 execute_free_cfg_annotations (void)
244 /* Emit gotos for implicit jumps. */
245 disband_implicit_edges ();
247 /* And get rid of annotations we no longer need. */
248 delete_tree_cfg_annotations ();
250 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
251 /* Once the statement annotations have been removed, we can verify
252 the integrity of statements in the EH throw table. */
253 verify_eh_throw_table_statements ();
258 struct tree_opt_pass pass_free_cfg_annotations
=
262 execute_free_cfg_annotations
, /* execute */
265 0, /* static_pass_number */
267 PROP_cfg
, /* properties_required */
268 0, /* properties_provided */
269 0, /* properties_destroyed */
270 0, /* todo_flags_start */
271 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
275 /* Return true if BB has at least one abnormal outgoing edge. */
278 has_abnormal_outgoing_edge_p (basic_block bb
)
283 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
284 if (e
->flags
& EDGE_ABNORMAL
)
290 /* Pass: fixup_cfg. IPA passes, compilation of earlier functions or inlining
291 might have changed some properties, such as marked functions nothrow or
292 added calls that can potentially go to non-local labels. Remove redundant
293 edges and basic blocks, and create new ones if necessary. */
296 execute_fixup_cfg (void)
299 block_stmt_iterator bsi
;
300 int todo
= gimple_in_ssa_p (cfun
) ? TODO_verify_ssa
: 0;
302 cfun
->after_inlining
= true;
307 for (bsi
= bsi_start (bb
); !bsi_end_p (bsi
); bsi_next (&bsi
))
309 tree stmt
= bsi_stmt (bsi
);
310 tree call
= get_call_expr_in (stmt
);
311 tree decl
= call
? get_callee_fndecl (call
) : NULL
;
313 if (decl
&& call_expr_flags (call
) & (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
)
314 && TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (call
))
316 if (gimple_in_ssa_p (cfun
))
318 todo
|= TODO_update_ssa
;
321 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (call
) = 0;
323 if (decl
&& TREE_NOTHROW (decl
))
324 TREE_NOTHROW (call
) = 1;
325 if (!tree_could_throw_p (stmt
) && lookup_stmt_eh_region (stmt
))
326 remove_stmt_from_eh_region (stmt
);
328 tree_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb
);
331 if (current_function_has_nonlocal_label
)
335 for (bsi
= bsi_start (bb
); !bsi_end_p (bsi
); bsi_next (&bsi
))
337 tree stmt
= bsi_stmt (bsi
);
338 if (tree_can_make_abnormal_goto (stmt
))
340 if (stmt
== bsi_stmt (bsi_last (bb
)))
342 if (!has_abnormal_outgoing_edge_p (bb
))
343 make_abnormal_goto_edges (bb
, true);
347 edge e
= split_block (bb
, stmt
);
349 make_abnormal_goto_edges (bb
, true);
354 /* Update PHIs on nonlocal goto receivers we (possibly)
355 just created new edges into. */
356 if (TREE_CODE (stmt
) == LABEL_EXPR
357 && gimple_in_ssa_p (cfun
))
359 tree target
= LABEL_EXPR_LABEL (stmt
);
360 if (DECL_NONLOCAL (target
))
364 for (phi
= phi_nodes (bb
); phi
; phi
= PHI_CHAIN (phi
))
366 todo
|= TODO_update_ssa
;
367 gcc_assert (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI
369 mark_sym_for_renaming
370 (SSA_NAME_VAR (PHI_RESULT (phi
)));
378 /* Dump a textual representation of the flowgraph. */
380 dump_tree_cfg (dump_file
, dump_flags
);
385 struct tree_opt_pass pass_fixup_cfg
=
387 "fixupcfg", /* name */
389 execute_fixup_cfg
, /* execute */
392 0, /* static_pass_number */
394 PROP_cfg
, /* properties_required */
395 0, /* properties_provided */
396 0, /* properties_destroyed */
397 0, /* todo_flags_start */
398 TODO_cleanup_cfg
| TODO_ggc_collect
399 | TODO_dump_func
| TODO_verify_flow
400 | TODO_verify_stmts
,/* todo_flags_finish */
403 /* Do the actions required to initialize internal data structures used
404 in tree-ssa optimization passes. */
407 execute_init_datastructures (void)
409 /* Allocate hash tables, arrays and other structures. */
414 /* Gate: initialize or not the SSA datastructures. */
417 gate_init_datastructures (void)
419 return (optimize
>= 1);
422 struct tree_opt_pass pass_init_datastructures
=
425 gate_init_datastructures
, /* gate */
426 execute_init_datastructures
, /* execute */
429 0, /* static_pass_number */
431 PROP_cfg
, /* properties_required */
432 0, /* properties_provided */
433 0, /* properties_destroyed */
434 0, /* todo_flags_start */
435 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
440 tree_lowering_passes (tree fn
)
442 tree saved_current_function_decl
= current_function_decl
;
444 current_function_decl
= fn
;
445 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fn
));
446 tree_register_cfg_hooks ();
447 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL
);
448 execute_pass_list (all_lowering_passes
);
449 if (optimize
&& cgraph_global_info_ready
)
450 execute_pass_list (pass_early_local_passes
.sub
);
451 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS
);
452 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
454 current_function_decl
= saved_current_function_decl
;
455 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL
);
459 /* Update recursively all inlined_to pointers of functions
460 inlined into NODE to INLINED_TO. */
462 update_inlined_to_pointers (struct cgraph_node
*node
,
463 struct cgraph_node
*inlined_to
)
465 struct cgraph_edge
*e
;
466 for (e
= node
->callees
; e
; e
= e
->next_callee
)
468 if (e
->callee
->global
.inlined_to
)
470 e
->callee
->global
.inlined_to
= inlined_to
;
471 update_inlined_to_pointers (e
->callee
, inlined_to
);
477 /* For functions-as-trees languages, this performs all optimization and
478 compilation for FNDECL. */
481 tree_rest_of_compilation (tree fndecl
)
483 location_t saved_loc
;
484 struct cgraph_node
*node
;
486 timevar_push (TV_EXPAND
);
488 gcc_assert (!flag_unit_at_a_time
|| cgraph_global_info_ready
);
490 node
= cgraph_node (fndecl
);
492 /* Initialize the default bitmap obstack. */
493 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL
);
495 /* We might need the body of this function so that we can expand
496 it inline somewhere else. */
497 if (cgraph_preserve_function_body_p (fndecl
))
498 save_inline_function_body (node
);
500 /* Initialize the RTL code for the function. */
501 current_function_decl
= fndecl
;
502 saved_loc
= input_location
;
503 input_location
= DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl
);
504 init_function_start (fndecl
);
506 /* Even though we're inside a function body, we still don't want to
507 call expand_expr to calculate the size of a variable-sized array.
508 We haven't necessarily assigned RTL to all variables yet, so it's
509 not safe to try to expand expressions involving them. */
510 cfun
->x_dont_save_pending_sizes_p
= 1;
512 tree_register_cfg_hooks ();
514 if (flag_inline_trees
)
516 struct cgraph_edge
*e
;
517 for (e
= node
->callees
; e
; e
= e
->next_callee
)
518 if (!e
->inline_failed
|| warn_inline
)
522 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION
);
523 optimize_inline_calls (fndecl
);
524 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION
);
527 /* In non-unit-at-a-time we must mark all referenced functions as needed.
529 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time
)
531 struct cgraph_edge
*e
;
532 for (e
= node
->callees
; e
; e
= e
->next_callee
)
533 if (e
->callee
->analyzed
)
534 cgraph_mark_needed_node (e
->callee
);
537 /* We are not going to maintain the cgraph edges up to date.
538 Kill it so it won't confuse us. */
539 cgraph_node_remove_callees (node
);
541 bitmap_obstack_initialize (®_obstack
); /* FIXME, only at RTL generation*/
542 /* Perform all tree transforms and optimizations. */
543 execute_pass_list (all_passes
);
545 bitmap_obstack_release (®_obstack
);
547 /* Release the default bitmap obstack. */
548 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL
);
550 DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl
) = NULL
;
553 /* If requested, warn about function definitions where the function will
554 return a value (usually of some struct or union type) which itself will
555 take up a lot of stack space. */
556 if (warn_larger_than
&& !DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl
) && TREE_TYPE (fndecl
))
558 tree ret_type
= TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
));
560 if (ret_type
&& TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type
)
561 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type
)) == INTEGER_CST
562 && 0 < compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type
),
565 unsigned int size_as_int
566 = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type
));
568 if (compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type
), size_as_int
) == 0)
569 warning (0, "size of return value of %q+D is %u bytes",
570 fndecl
, size_as_int
);
572 warning (0, "size of return value of %q+D is larger than %wd bytes",
573 fndecl
, larger_than_size
);
577 if (!flag_inline_trees
)
579 DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl
) = NULL
;
580 if (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fndecl
) == 0
581 && !cgraph_node (fndecl
)->origin
)
583 /* Stop pointing to the local nodes about to be freed.
584 But DECL_INITIAL must remain nonzero so we know this
585 was an actual function definition.
586 For a nested function, this is done in c_pop_function_context.
587 If rest_of_compilation set this to 0, leave it 0. */
588 if (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl
) != 0)
589 DECL_INITIAL (fndecl
) = error_mark_node
;
593 input_location
= saved_loc
;
596 timevar_pop (TV_EXPAND
);