This patch syncs zlib.m4 with binutils-gdb and uses AM_ZLIB from zlib.m4
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-vrp.c
blob795b02728aeac7c5709295a9310c1d86b047f81c
1 /* Support routines for Value Range Propagation (VRP).
2 Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "backend.h"
25 #include "cfghooks.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "gimple.h"
28 #include "rtl.h"
29 #include "ssa.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "alias.h"
32 #include "fold-const.h"
33 #include "stor-layout.h"
34 #include "calls.h"
35 #include "cfganal.h"
36 #include "internal-fn.h"
37 #include "gimple-fold.h"
38 #include "tree-eh.h"
39 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
40 #include "gimple-walk.h"
41 #include "tree-cfg.h"
42 #include "tree-ssa-loop-manip.h"
43 #include "tree-ssa-loop-niter.h"
44 #include "tree-ssa-loop.h"
45 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
46 #include "tree-ssa.h"
47 #include "tree-pass.h"
48 #include "tree-dump.h"
49 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
50 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
51 #include "intl.h"
52 #include "cfgloop.h"
53 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
54 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
55 #include "tree-chrec.h"
56 #include "tree-ssa-threadupdate.h"
57 #include "insn-config.h"
58 #include "expmed.h"
59 #include "dojump.h"
60 #include "explow.h"
61 #include "emit-rtl.h"
62 #include "varasm.h"
63 #include "stmt.h"
64 #include "expr.h"
65 #include "insn-codes.h"
66 #include "optabs.h"
67 #include "tree-ssa-scopedtables.h"
68 #include "tree-ssa-threadedge.h"
72 /* Range of values that can be associated with an SSA_NAME after VRP
73 has executed. */
74 struct value_range_d
76 /* Lattice value represented by this range. */
77 enum value_range_type type;
79 /* Minimum and maximum values represented by this range. These
80 values should be interpreted as follows:
82 - If TYPE is VR_UNDEFINED or VR_VARYING then MIN and MAX must
83 be NULL.
85 - If TYPE == VR_RANGE then MIN holds the minimum value and
86 MAX holds the maximum value of the range [MIN, MAX].
88 - If TYPE == ANTI_RANGE the variable is known to NOT
89 take any values in the range [MIN, MAX]. */
90 tree min;
91 tree max;
93 /* Set of SSA names whose value ranges are equivalent to this one.
94 This set is only valid when TYPE is VR_RANGE or VR_ANTI_RANGE. */
95 bitmap equiv;
98 typedef struct value_range_d value_range_t;
100 #define VR_INITIALIZER { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL }
102 /* Set of SSA names found live during the RPO traversal of the function
103 for still active basic-blocks. */
104 static sbitmap *live;
106 /* Return true if the SSA name NAME is live on the edge E. */
108 static bool
109 live_on_edge (edge e, tree name)
111 return (live[e->dest->index]
112 && bitmap_bit_p (live[e->dest->index], SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)));
115 /* Local functions. */
116 static int compare_values (tree val1, tree val2);
117 static int compare_values_warnv (tree val1, tree val2, bool *);
118 static void vrp_meet (value_range_t *, value_range_t *);
119 static void vrp_intersect_ranges (value_range_t *, value_range_t *);
120 static tree vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (enum tree_code,
121 tree, tree, bool, bool *,
122 bool *);
124 /* Location information for ASSERT_EXPRs. Each instance of this
125 structure describes an ASSERT_EXPR for an SSA name. Since a single
126 SSA name may have more than one assertion associated with it, these
127 locations are kept in a linked list attached to the corresponding
128 SSA name. */
129 struct assert_locus_d
131 /* Basic block where the assertion would be inserted. */
132 basic_block bb;
134 /* Some assertions need to be inserted on an edge (e.g., assertions
135 generated by COND_EXPRs). In those cases, BB will be NULL. */
136 edge e;
138 /* Pointer to the statement that generated this assertion. */
139 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
141 /* Predicate code for the ASSERT_EXPR. Must be COMPARISON_CLASS_P. */
142 enum tree_code comp_code;
144 /* Value being compared against. */
145 tree val;
147 /* Expression to compare. */
148 tree expr;
150 /* Next node in the linked list. */
151 struct assert_locus_d *next;
154 typedef struct assert_locus_d *assert_locus_t;
156 /* If bit I is present, it means that SSA name N_i has a list of
157 assertions that should be inserted in the IL. */
158 static bitmap need_assert_for;
160 /* Array of locations lists where to insert assertions. ASSERTS_FOR[I]
161 holds a list of ASSERT_LOCUS_T nodes that describe where
162 ASSERT_EXPRs for SSA name N_I should be inserted. */
163 static assert_locus_t *asserts_for;
165 /* Value range array. After propagation, VR_VALUE[I] holds the range
166 of values that SSA name N_I may take. */
167 static unsigned num_vr_values;
168 static value_range_t **vr_value;
169 static bool values_propagated;
171 /* For a PHI node which sets SSA name N_I, VR_COUNTS[I] holds the
172 number of executable edges we saw the last time we visited the
173 node. */
174 static int *vr_phi_edge_counts;
176 typedef struct {
177 gswitch *stmt;
178 tree vec;
179 } switch_update;
181 static vec<edge> to_remove_edges;
182 static vec<switch_update> to_update_switch_stmts;
185 /* Return the maximum value for TYPE. */
187 static inline tree
188 vrp_val_max (const_tree type)
190 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
191 return NULL_TREE;
193 return TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
196 /* Return the minimum value for TYPE. */
198 static inline tree
199 vrp_val_min (const_tree type)
201 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
202 return NULL_TREE;
204 return TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
207 /* Return whether VAL is equal to the maximum value of its type. This
208 will be true for a positive overflow infinity. We can't do a
209 simple equality comparison with TYPE_MAX_VALUE because C typedefs
210 and Ada subtypes can produce types whose TYPE_MAX_VALUE is not ==
211 to the integer constant with the same value in the type. */
213 static inline bool
214 vrp_val_is_max (const_tree val)
216 tree type_max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (val));
217 return (val == type_max
218 || (type_max != NULL_TREE
219 && operand_equal_p (val, type_max, 0)));
222 /* Return whether VAL is equal to the minimum value of its type. This
223 will be true for a negative overflow infinity. */
225 static inline bool
226 vrp_val_is_min (const_tree val)
228 tree type_min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (val));
229 return (val == type_min
230 || (type_min != NULL_TREE
231 && operand_equal_p (val, type_min, 0)));
235 /* Return whether TYPE should use an overflow infinity distinct from
236 TYPE_{MIN,MAX}_VALUE. We use an overflow infinity value to
237 represent a signed overflow during VRP computations. An infinity
238 is distinct from a half-range, which will go from some number to
239 TYPE_{MIN,MAX}_VALUE. */
241 static inline bool
242 needs_overflow_infinity (const_tree type)
244 return INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type);
247 /* Return whether TYPE can support our overflow infinity
248 representation: we use the TREE_OVERFLOW flag, which only exists
249 for constants. If TYPE doesn't support this, we don't optimize
250 cases which would require signed overflow--we drop them to
251 VARYING. */
253 static inline bool
254 supports_overflow_infinity (const_tree type)
256 tree min = vrp_val_min (type), max = vrp_val_max (type);
257 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
258 gcc_assert (needs_overflow_infinity (type));
259 #endif
260 return (min != NULL_TREE
261 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (min)
262 && max != NULL_TREE
263 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (max));
266 /* VAL is the maximum or minimum value of a type. Return a
267 corresponding overflow infinity. */
269 static inline tree
270 make_overflow_infinity (tree val)
272 gcc_checking_assert (val != NULL_TREE && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val));
273 val = copy_node (val);
274 TREE_OVERFLOW (val) = 1;
275 return val;
278 /* Return a negative overflow infinity for TYPE. */
280 static inline tree
281 negative_overflow_infinity (tree type)
283 gcc_checking_assert (supports_overflow_infinity (type));
284 return make_overflow_infinity (vrp_val_min (type));
287 /* Return a positive overflow infinity for TYPE. */
289 static inline tree
290 positive_overflow_infinity (tree type)
292 gcc_checking_assert (supports_overflow_infinity (type));
293 return make_overflow_infinity (vrp_val_max (type));
296 /* Return whether VAL is a negative overflow infinity. */
298 static inline bool
299 is_negative_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
301 return (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val)
302 && needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
303 && vrp_val_is_min (val));
306 /* Return whether VAL is a positive overflow infinity. */
308 static inline bool
309 is_positive_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
311 return (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val)
312 && needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
313 && vrp_val_is_max (val));
316 /* Return whether VAL is a positive or negative overflow infinity. */
318 static inline bool
319 is_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
321 return (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val)
322 && needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
323 && (vrp_val_is_min (val) || vrp_val_is_max (val)));
326 /* Return whether STMT has a constant rhs that is_overflow_infinity. */
328 static inline bool
329 stmt_overflow_infinity (gimple stmt)
331 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
332 && get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt)) ==
333 GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
334 return is_overflow_infinity (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
335 return false;
338 /* If VAL is now an overflow infinity, return VAL. Otherwise, return
339 the same value with TREE_OVERFLOW clear. This can be used to avoid
340 confusing a regular value with an overflow value. */
342 static inline tree
343 avoid_overflow_infinity (tree val)
345 if (!is_overflow_infinity (val))
346 return val;
348 if (vrp_val_is_max (val))
349 return vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (val));
350 else
352 gcc_checking_assert (vrp_val_is_min (val));
353 return vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (val));
358 /* Return true if ARG is marked with the nonnull attribute in the
359 current function signature. */
361 static bool
362 nonnull_arg_p (const_tree arg)
364 tree t, attrs, fntype;
365 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num;
367 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (arg) == PARM_DECL && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)));
369 /* The static chain decl is always non null. */
370 if (arg == cfun->static_chain_decl)
371 return true;
373 /* THIS argument of method is always non-NULL. */
374 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)) == METHOD_TYPE
375 && arg == DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl)
376 && flag_delete_null_pointer_checks)
377 return true;
379 /* Values passed by reference are always non-NULL. */
380 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) == REFERENCE_TYPE
381 && flag_delete_null_pointer_checks)
382 return true;
384 fntype = TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl);
385 for (attrs = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype); attrs; attrs = TREE_CHAIN (attrs))
387 attrs = lookup_attribute ("nonnull", attrs);
389 /* If "nonnull" wasn't specified, we know nothing about the argument. */
390 if (attrs == NULL_TREE)
391 return false;
393 /* If "nonnull" applies to all the arguments, then ARG is non-null. */
394 if (TREE_VALUE (attrs) == NULL_TREE)
395 return true;
397 /* Get the position number for ARG in the function signature. */
398 for (arg_num = 1, t = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
400 t = DECL_CHAIN (t), arg_num++)
402 if (t == arg)
403 break;
406 gcc_assert (t == arg);
408 /* Now see if ARG_NUM is mentioned in the nonnull list. */
409 for (t = TREE_VALUE (attrs); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
411 if (compare_tree_int (TREE_VALUE (t), arg_num) == 0)
412 return true;
416 return false;
420 /* Set value range VR to VR_UNDEFINED. */
422 static inline void
423 set_value_range_to_undefined (value_range_t *vr)
425 vr->type = VR_UNDEFINED;
426 vr->min = vr->max = NULL_TREE;
427 if (vr->equiv)
428 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
432 /* Set value range VR to VR_VARYING. */
434 static inline void
435 set_value_range_to_varying (value_range_t *vr)
437 vr->type = VR_VARYING;
438 vr->min = vr->max = NULL_TREE;
439 if (vr->equiv)
440 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
444 /* Set value range VR to {T, MIN, MAX, EQUIV}. */
446 static void
447 set_value_range (value_range_t *vr, enum value_range_type t, tree min,
448 tree max, bitmap equiv)
450 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
451 /* Check the validity of the range. */
452 if (t == VR_RANGE || t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
454 int cmp;
456 gcc_assert (min && max);
458 gcc_assert ((!TREE_OVERFLOW_P (min) || is_overflow_infinity (min))
459 && (!TREE_OVERFLOW_P (max) || is_overflow_infinity (max)));
461 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (min)) && t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
462 gcc_assert (!vrp_val_is_min (min) || !vrp_val_is_max (max));
464 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
465 gcc_assert (cmp == 0 || cmp == -1 || cmp == -2);
467 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (min)))
468 gcc_assert (!is_overflow_infinity (min)
469 || !is_overflow_infinity (max));
472 if (t == VR_UNDEFINED || t == VR_VARYING)
473 gcc_assert (min == NULL_TREE && max == NULL_TREE);
475 if (t == VR_UNDEFINED || t == VR_VARYING)
476 gcc_assert (equiv == NULL || bitmap_empty_p (equiv));
477 #endif
479 vr->type = t;
480 vr->min = min;
481 vr->max = max;
483 /* Since updating the equivalence set involves deep copying the
484 bitmaps, only do it if absolutely necessary. */
485 if (vr->equiv == NULL
486 && equiv != NULL)
487 vr->equiv = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
489 if (equiv != vr->equiv)
491 if (equiv && !bitmap_empty_p (equiv))
492 bitmap_copy (vr->equiv, equiv);
493 else
494 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
499 /* Set value range VR to the canonical form of {T, MIN, MAX, EQUIV}.
500 This means adjusting T, MIN and MAX representing the case of a
501 wrapping range with MAX < MIN covering [MIN, type_max] U [type_min, MAX]
502 as anti-rage ~[MAX+1, MIN-1]. Likewise for wrapping anti-ranges.
503 In corner cases where MAX+1 or MIN-1 wraps this will fall back
504 to varying.
505 This routine exists to ease canonicalization in the case where we
506 extract ranges from var + CST op limit. */
508 static void
509 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (value_range_t *vr, enum value_range_type t,
510 tree min, tree max, bitmap equiv)
512 /* Use the canonical setters for VR_UNDEFINED and VR_VARYING. */
513 if (t == VR_UNDEFINED)
515 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
516 return;
518 else if (t == VR_VARYING)
520 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
521 return;
524 /* Nothing to canonicalize for symbolic ranges. */
525 if (TREE_CODE (min) != INTEGER_CST
526 || TREE_CODE (max) != INTEGER_CST)
528 set_value_range (vr, t, min, max, equiv);
529 return;
532 /* Wrong order for min and max, to swap them and the VR type we need
533 to adjust them. */
534 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, min))
536 tree one, tmp;
538 /* For one bit precision if max < min, then the swapped
539 range covers all values, so for VR_RANGE it is varying and
540 for VR_ANTI_RANGE empty range, so drop to varying as well. */
541 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (min)) == 1)
543 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
544 return;
547 one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1);
548 tmp = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, max, one);
549 max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, min, one);
550 min = tmp;
552 /* There's one corner case, if we had [C+1, C] before we now have
553 that again. But this represents an empty value range, so drop
554 to varying in this case. */
555 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, min))
557 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
558 return;
561 t = t == VR_RANGE ? VR_ANTI_RANGE : VR_RANGE;
564 /* Anti-ranges that can be represented as ranges should be so. */
565 if (t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
567 bool is_min = vrp_val_is_min (min);
568 bool is_max = vrp_val_is_max (max);
570 if (is_min && is_max)
572 /* We cannot deal with empty ranges, drop to varying.
573 ??? This could be VR_UNDEFINED instead. */
574 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
575 return;
577 else if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (min)) == 1
578 && (is_min || is_max))
580 /* Non-empty boolean ranges can always be represented
581 as a singleton range. */
582 if (is_min)
583 min = max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (min));
584 else
585 min = max = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (min));
586 t = VR_RANGE;
588 else if (is_min
589 /* As a special exception preserve non-null ranges. */
590 && !(TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min))
591 && integer_zerop (max)))
593 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 1);
594 min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, max, one);
595 max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (max));
596 t = VR_RANGE;
598 else if (is_max)
600 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1);
601 max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, min, one);
602 min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (min));
603 t = VR_RANGE;
607 /* Drop [-INF(OVF), +INF(OVF)] to varying. */
608 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (min))
609 && is_overflow_infinity (min)
610 && is_overflow_infinity (max))
612 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
613 return;
616 set_value_range (vr, t, min, max, equiv);
619 /* Copy value range FROM into value range TO. */
621 static inline void
622 copy_value_range (value_range_t *to, value_range_t *from)
624 set_value_range (to, from->type, from->min, from->max, from->equiv);
627 /* Set value range VR to a single value. This function is only called
628 with values we get from statements, and exists to clear the
629 TREE_OVERFLOW flag so that we don't think we have an overflow
630 infinity when we shouldn't. */
632 static inline void
633 set_value_range_to_value (value_range_t *vr, tree val, bitmap equiv)
635 gcc_assert (is_gimple_min_invariant (val));
636 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val))
637 val = drop_tree_overflow (val);
638 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, val, val, equiv);
641 /* Set value range VR to a non-negative range of type TYPE.
642 OVERFLOW_INFINITY indicates whether to use an overflow infinity
643 rather than TYPE_MAX_VALUE; this should be true if we determine
644 that the range is nonnegative based on the assumption that signed
645 overflow does not occur. */
647 static inline void
648 set_value_range_to_nonnegative (value_range_t *vr, tree type,
649 bool overflow_infinity)
651 tree zero;
653 if (overflow_infinity && !supports_overflow_infinity (type))
655 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
656 return;
659 zero = build_int_cst (type, 0);
660 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, zero,
661 (overflow_infinity
662 ? positive_overflow_infinity (type)
663 : TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type)),
664 vr->equiv);
667 /* Set value range VR to a non-NULL range of type TYPE. */
669 static inline void
670 set_value_range_to_nonnull (value_range_t *vr, tree type)
672 tree zero = build_int_cst (type, 0);
673 set_value_range (vr, VR_ANTI_RANGE, zero, zero, vr->equiv);
677 /* Set value range VR to a NULL range of type TYPE. */
679 static inline void
680 set_value_range_to_null (value_range_t *vr, tree type)
682 set_value_range_to_value (vr, build_int_cst (type, 0), vr->equiv);
686 /* Set value range VR to a range of a truthvalue of type TYPE. */
688 static inline void
689 set_value_range_to_truthvalue (value_range_t *vr, tree type)
691 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 1)
692 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
693 else
694 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE,
695 build_int_cst (type, 0), build_int_cst (type, 1),
696 vr->equiv);
700 /* If abs (min) < abs (max), set VR to [-max, max], if
701 abs (min) >= abs (max), set VR to [-min, min]. */
703 static void
704 abs_extent_range (value_range_t *vr, tree min, tree max)
706 int cmp;
708 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (min) == INTEGER_CST);
709 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (max) == INTEGER_CST);
710 gcc_assert (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (min)));
711 gcc_assert (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min)));
712 min = fold_unary (ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min);
713 max = fold_unary (ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max);
714 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) || TREE_OVERFLOW (max))
716 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
717 return;
719 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
720 if (cmp == -1)
721 min = fold_unary (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), max);
722 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == 1)
724 max = min;
725 min = fold_unary (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min);
727 else
729 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
730 return;
732 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, min, max, NULL);
736 /* Return value range information for VAR.
738 If we have no values ranges recorded (ie, VRP is not running), then
739 return NULL. Otherwise create an empty range if none existed for VAR. */
741 static value_range_t *
742 get_value_range (const_tree var)
744 static const struct value_range_d vr_const_varying
745 = { VR_VARYING, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
746 value_range_t *vr;
747 tree sym;
748 unsigned ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (var);
750 /* If we have no recorded ranges, then return NULL. */
751 if (! vr_value)
752 return NULL;
754 /* If we query the range for a new SSA name return an unmodifiable VARYING.
755 We should get here at most from the substitute-and-fold stage which
756 will never try to change values. */
757 if (ver >= num_vr_values)
758 return CONST_CAST (value_range_t *, &vr_const_varying);
760 vr = vr_value[ver];
761 if (vr)
762 return vr;
764 /* After propagation finished do not allocate new value-ranges. */
765 if (values_propagated)
766 return CONST_CAST (value_range_t *, &vr_const_varying);
768 /* Create a default value range. */
769 vr_value[ver] = vr = XCNEW (value_range_t);
771 /* Defer allocating the equivalence set. */
772 vr->equiv = NULL;
774 /* If VAR is a default definition of a parameter, the variable can
775 take any value in VAR's type. */
776 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (var))
778 sym = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
779 if (TREE_CODE (sym) == PARM_DECL)
781 /* Try to use the "nonnull" attribute to create ~[0, 0]
782 anti-ranges for pointers. Note that this is only valid with
783 default definitions of PARM_DECLs. */
784 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sym))
785 && nonnull_arg_p (sym))
786 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, TREE_TYPE (sym));
787 else
788 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
790 else if (TREE_CODE (sym) == RESULT_DECL
791 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (sym))
792 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, TREE_TYPE (sym));
795 return vr;
798 /* Return true, if VAL1 and VAL2 are equal values for VRP purposes. */
800 static inline bool
801 vrp_operand_equal_p (const_tree val1, const_tree val2)
803 if (val1 == val2)
804 return true;
805 if (!val1 || !val2 || !operand_equal_p (val1, val2, 0))
806 return false;
807 return is_overflow_infinity (val1) == is_overflow_infinity (val2);
810 /* Return true, if the bitmaps B1 and B2 are equal. */
812 static inline bool
813 vrp_bitmap_equal_p (const_bitmap b1, const_bitmap b2)
815 return (b1 == b2
816 || ((!b1 || bitmap_empty_p (b1))
817 && (!b2 || bitmap_empty_p (b2)))
818 || (b1 && b2
819 && bitmap_equal_p (b1, b2)));
822 /* Update the value range and equivalence set for variable VAR to
823 NEW_VR. Return true if NEW_VR is different from VAR's previous
824 value.
826 NOTE: This function assumes that NEW_VR is a temporary value range
827 object created for the sole purpose of updating VAR's range. The
828 storage used by the equivalence set from NEW_VR will be freed by
829 this function. Do not call update_value_range when NEW_VR
830 is the range object associated with another SSA name. */
832 static inline bool
833 update_value_range (const_tree var, value_range_t *new_vr)
835 value_range_t *old_vr;
836 bool is_new;
838 /* If there is a value-range on the SSA name from earlier analysis
839 factor that in. */
840 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var)))
842 wide_int min, max;
843 value_range_type rtype = get_range_info (var, &min, &max);
844 if (rtype == VR_RANGE || rtype == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
846 value_range_d nr;
847 nr.type = rtype;
848 nr.min = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (var), min);
849 nr.max = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (var), max);
850 nr.equiv = NULL;
851 vrp_intersect_ranges (new_vr, &nr);
855 /* Update the value range, if necessary. */
856 old_vr = get_value_range (var);
857 is_new = old_vr->type != new_vr->type
858 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->min, new_vr->min)
859 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->max, new_vr->max)
860 || !vrp_bitmap_equal_p (old_vr->equiv, new_vr->equiv);
862 if (is_new)
864 /* Do not allow transitions up the lattice. The following
865 is slightly more awkward than just new_vr->type < old_vr->type
866 because VR_RANGE and VR_ANTI_RANGE need to be considered
867 the same. We may not have is_new when transitioning to
868 UNDEFINED. If old_vr->type is VARYING, we shouldn't be
869 called. */
870 if (new_vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
872 BITMAP_FREE (new_vr->equiv);
873 set_value_range_to_varying (old_vr);
874 set_value_range_to_varying (new_vr);
875 return true;
877 else
878 set_value_range (old_vr, new_vr->type, new_vr->min, new_vr->max,
879 new_vr->equiv);
882 BITMAP_FREE (new_vr->equiv);
884 return is_new;
888 /* Add VAR and VAR's equivalence set to EQUIV. This is the central
889 point where equivalence processing can be turned on/off. */
891 static void
892 add_equivalence (bitmap *equiv, const_tree var)
894 unsigned ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (var);
895 value_range_t *vr = vr_value[ver];
897 if (*equiv == NULL)
898 *equiv = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
899 bitmap_set_bit (*equiv, ver);
900 if (vr && vr->equiv)
901 bitmap_ior_into (*equiv, vr->equiv);
905 /* Return true if VR is ~[0, 0]. */
907 static inline bool
908 range_is_nonnull (value_range_t *vr)
910 return vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
911 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
912 && integer_zerop (vr->max);
916 /* Return true if VR is [0, 0]. */
918 static inline bool
919 range_is_null (value_range_t *vr)
921 return vr->type == VR_RANGE
922 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
923 && integer_zerop (vr->max);
926 /* Return true if max and min of VR are INTEGER_CST. It's not necessary
927 a singleton. */
929 static inline bool
930 range_int_cst_p (value_range_t *vr)
932 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
933 && TREE_CODE (vr->max) == INTEGER_CST
934 && TREE_CODE (vr->min) == INTEGER_CST);
937 /* Return true if VR is a INTEGER_CST singleton. */
939 static inline bool
940 range_int_cst_singleton_p (value_range_t *vr)
942 return (range_int_cst_p (vr)
943 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
944 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr->max)
945 && tree_int_cst_equal (vr->min, vr->max));
948 /* Return true if value range VR involves at least one symbol. */
950 static inline bool
951 symbolic_range_p (value_range_t *vr)
953 return (!is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min)
954 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->max));
957 /* Return the single symbol (an SSA_NAME) contained in T if any, or NULL_TREE
958 otherwise. We only handle additive operations and set NEG to true if the
959 symbol is negated and INV to the invariant part, if any. */
961 static tree
962 get_single_symbol (tree t, bool *neg, tree *inv)
964 bool neg_;
965 tree inv_;
967 if (TREE_CODE (t) == PLUS_EXPR
968 || TREE_CODE (t) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
969 || TREE_CODE (t) == MINUS_EXPR)
971 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)))
973 neg_ = (TREE_CODE (t) == MINUS_EXPR);
974 inv_ = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
975 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
977 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)))
979 neg_ = false;
980 inv_ = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
981 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
983 else
984 return NULL_TREE;
986 else
988 neg_ = false;
989 inv_ = NULL_TREE;
992 if (TREE_CODE (t) == NEGATE_EXPR)
994 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
995 neg_ = !neg_;
998 if (TREE_CODE (t) != SSA_NAME)
999 return NULL_TREE;
1001 *neg = neg_;
1002 *inv = inv_;
1003 return t;
1006 /* The reverse operation: build a symbolic expression with TYPE
1007 from symbol SYM, negated according to NEG, and invariant INV. */
1009 static tree
1010 build_symbolic_expr (tree type, tree sym, bool neg, tree inv)
1012 const bool pointer_p = POINTER_TYPE_P (type);
1013 tree t = sym;
1015 if (neg)
1016 t = build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, type, t);
1018 if (integer_zerop (inv))
1019 return t;
1021 return build2 (pointer_p ? POINTER_PLUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR, type, t, inv);
1024 /* Return true if value range VR involves exactly one symbol SYM. */
1026 static bool
1027 symbolic_range_based_on_p (value_range_t *vr, const_tree sym)
1029 bool neg, min_has_symbol, max_has_symbol;
1030 tree inv;
1032 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min))
1033 min_has_symbol = false;
1034 else if (get_single_symbol (vr->min, &neg, &inv) == sym)
1035 min_has_symbol = true;
1036 else
1037 return false;
1039 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->max))
1040 max_has_symbol = false;
1041 else if (get_single_symbol (vr->max, &neg, &inv) == sym)
1042 max_has_symbol = true;
1043 else
1044 return false;
1046 return (min_has_symbol || max_has_symbol);
1049 /* Return true if value range VR uses an overflow infinity. */
1051 static inline bool
1052 overflow_infinity_range_p (value_range_t *vr)
1054 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
1055 && (is_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
1056 || is_overflow_infinity (vr->max)));
1059 /* Return false if we can not make a valid comparison based on VR;
1060 this will be the case if it uses an overflow infinity and overflow
1061 is not undefined (i.e., -fno-strict-overflow is in effect).
1062 Otherwise return true, and set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true if VR
1063 uses an overflow infinity. */
1065 static bool
1066 usable_range_p (value_range_t *vr, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1068 gcc_assert (vr->type == VR_RANGE);
1069 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr->min))
1071 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1072 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (vr->min)))
1073 return false;
1075 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
1077 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1078 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (vr->max)))
1079 return false;
1081 return true;
1085 /* Return true if the result of assignment STMT is know to be non-negative.
1086 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
1087 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
1088 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
1090 static bool
1091 gimple_assign_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1093 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1094 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (code))
1096 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
1097 return tree_unary_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
1098 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
1099 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
1100 strict_overflow_p);
1101 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
1102 return tree_binary_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
1103 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
1104 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
1105 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
1106 strict_overflow_p);
1107 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS:
1108 return false;
1109 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
1110 return tree_single_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
1111 strict_overflow_p);
1112 case GIMPLE_INVALID_RHS:
1113 gcc_unreachable ();
1114 default:
1115 gcc_unreachable ();
1119 /* Return true if return value of call STMT is know to be non-negative.
1120 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
1121 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
1122 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
1124 static bool
1125 gimple_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1127 tree arg0 = gimple_call_num_args (stmt) > 0 ?
1128 gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0) : NULL_TREE;
1129 tree arg1 = gimple_call_num_args (stmt) > 1 ?
1130 gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1) : NULL_TREE;
1132 return tree_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_expr_type (stmt),
1133 gimple_call_fndecl (stmt),
1134 arg0,
1135 arg1,
1136 strict_overflow_p);
1139 /* Return true if STMT is know to compute a non-negative value.
1140 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
1141 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
1142 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
1144 static bool
1145 gimple_stmt_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1147 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
1149 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1150 return gimple_assign_nonnegative_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p);
1151 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1152 return gimple_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p);
1153 default:
1154 gcc_unreachable ();
1158 /* Return true if the result of assignment STMT is know to be non-zero.
1159 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
1160 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
1161 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
1163 static bool
1164 gimple_assign_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1166 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1167 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (code))
1169 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
1170 return tree_unary_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
1171 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
1172 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
1173 strict_overflow_p);
1174 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
1175 return tree_binary_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
1176 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
1177 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
1178 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
1179 strict_overflow_p);
1180 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS:
1181 return false;
1182 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
1183 return tree_single_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
1184 strict_overflow_p);
1185 case GIMPLE_INVALID_RHS:
1186 gcc_unreachable ();
1187 default:
1188 gcc_unreachable ();
1192 /* Return true if STMT is known to compute a non-zero value.
1193 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
1194 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
1195 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
1197 static bool
1198 gimple_stmt_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1200 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
1202 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1203 return gimple_assign_nonzero_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p);
1204 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1206 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
1207 if (!fndecl) return false;
1208 if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks && !flag_check_new
1209 && DECL_IS_OPERATOR_NEW (fndecl)
1210 && !TREE_NOTHROW (fndecl))
1211 return true;
1212 /* References are always non-NULL. */
1213 if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks
1214 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
1215 return true;
1216 if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks &&
1217 lookup_attribute ("returns_nonnull",
1218 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (gimple_call_fntype (stmt))))
1219 return true;
1220 return gimple_alloca_call_p (stmt);
1222 default:
1223 gcc_unreachable ();
1227 /* Like tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p, but this function uses value ranges
1228 obtained so far. */
1230 static bool
1231 vrp_stmt_computes_nonzero (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1233 if (gimple_stmt_nonzero_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p))
1234 return true;
1236 /* If we have an expression of the form &X->a, then the expression
1237 is nonnull if X is nonnull. */
1238 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
1239 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == ADDR_EXPR)
1241 tree expr = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1242 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
1244 if (base != NULL_TREE
1245 && TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF
1246 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1248 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
1249 if (range_is_nonnull (vr))
1250 return true;
1254 return false;
1257 /* Returns true if EXPR is a valid value (as expected by compare_values) --
1258 a gimple invariant, or SSA_NAME +- CST. */
1260 static bool
1261 valid_value_p (tree expr)
1263 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME)
1264 return true;
1266 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PLUS_EXPR
1267 || TREE_CODE (expr) == MINUS_EXPR)
1268 return (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == SSA_NAME
1269 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == INTEGER_CST);
1271 return is_gimple_min_invariant (expr);
1274 /* Return
1275 1 if VAL < VAL2
1276 0 if !(VAL < VAL2)
1277 -2 if those are incomparable. */
1278 static inline int
1279 operand_less_p (tree val, tree val2)
1281 /* LT is folded faster than GE and others. Inline the common case. */
1282 if (TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (val2) == INTEGER_CST)
1283 return tree_int_cst_lt (val, val2);
1284 else
1286 tree tcmp;
1288 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
1290 tcmp = fold_binary_to_constant (LT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, val, val2);
1292 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
1294 if (!tcmp
1295 || TREE_CODE (tcmp) != INTEGER_CST)
1296 return -2;
1298 if (!integer_zerop (tcmp))
1299 return 1;
1302 /* val >= val2, not considering overflow infinity. */
1303 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val))
1304 return is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : 1;
1305 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2))
1306 return is_positive_overflow_infinity (val) ? 0 : 1;
1308 return 0;
1311 /* Compare two values VAL1 and VAL2. Return
1313 -2 if VAL1 and VAL2 cannot be compared at compile-time,
1314 -1 if VAL1 < VAL2,
1315 0 if VAL1 == VAL2,
1316 +1 if VAL1 > VAL2, and
1317 +2 if VAL1 != VAL2
1319 This is similar to tree_int_cst_compare but supports pointer values
1320 and values that cannot be compared at compile time.
1322 If STRICT_OVERFLOW_P is not NULL, then set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to
1323 true if the return value is only valid if we assume that signed
1324 overflow is undefined. */
1326 static int
1327 compare_values_warnv (tree val1, tree val2, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1329 if (val1 == val2)
1330 return 0;
1332 /* Below we rely on the fact that VAL1 and VAL2 are both pointers or
1333 both integers. */
1334 gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val1))
1335 == POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val2)));
1337 /* Convert the two values into the same type. This is needed because
1338 sizetype causes sign extension even for unsigned types. */
1339 val2 = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (val1), val2);
1340 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (val2);
1342 if ((TREE_CODE (val1) == SSA_NAME
1343 || (TREE_CODE (val1) == NEGATE_EXPR
1344 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (val1, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1345 || TREE_CODE (val1) == PLUS_EXPR
1346 || TREE_CODE (val1) == MINUS_EXPR)
1347 && (TREE_CODE (val2) == SSA_NAME
1348 || (TREE_CODE (val2) == NEGATE_EXPR
1349 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (val2, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1350 || TREE_CODE (val2) == PLUS_EXPR
1351 || TREE_CODE (val2) == MINUS_EXPR))
1353 tree n1, c1, n2, c2;
1354 enum tree_code code1, code2;
1356 /* If VAL1 and VAL2 are of the form '[-]NAME [+-] CST' or 'NAME',
1357 return -1 or +1 accordingly. If VAL1 and VAL2 don't use the
1358 same name, return -2. */
1359 if (TREE_CODE (val1) == SSA_NAME || TREE_CODE (val1) == NEGATE_EXPR)
1361 code1 = SSA_NAME;
1362 n1 = val1;
1363 c1 = NULL_TREE;
1365 else
1367 code1 = TREE_CODE (val1);
1368 n1 = TREE_OPERAND (val1, 0);
1369 c1 = TREE_OPERAND (val1, 1);
1370 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (c1) == -1)
1372 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (c1))
1373 return -2;
1374 c1 = fold_unary_to_constant (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (c1), c1);
1375 if (!c1)
1376 return -2;
1377 code1 = code1 == MINUS_EXPR ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR;
1381 if (TREE_CODE (val2) == SSA_NAME || TREE_CODE (val2) == NEGATE_EXPR)
1383 code2 = SSA_NAME;
1384 n2 = val2;
1385 c2 = NULL_TREE;
1387 else
1389 code2 = TREE_CODE (val2);
1390 n2 = TREE_OPERAND (val2, 0);
1391 c2 = TREE_OPERAND (val2, 1);
1392 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (c2) == -1)
1394 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (c2))
1395 return -2;
1396 c2 = fold_unary_to_constant (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (c2), c2);
1397 if (!c2)
1398 return -2;
1399 code2 = code2 == MINUS_EXPR ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR;
1403 /* Both values must use the same name. */
1404 if (TREE_CODE (n1) == NEGATE_EXPR && TREE_CODE (n2) == NEGATE_EXPR)
1406 n1 = TREE_OPERAND (n1, 0);
1407 n2 = TREE_OPERAND (n2, 0);
1409 if (n1 != n2)
1410 return -2;
1412 if (code1 == SSA_NAME && code2 == SSA_NAME)
1413 /* NAME == NAME */
1414 return 0;
1416 /* If overflow is defined we cannot simplify more. */
1417 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1418 return -2;
1420 if (strict_overflow_p != NULL
1421 && (code1 == SSA_NAME || !TREE_NO_WARNING (val1))
1422 && (code2 == SSA_NAME || !TREE_NO_WARNING (val2)))
1423 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1425 if (code1 == SSA_NAME)
1427 if (code2 == PLUS_EXPR)
1428 /* NAME < NAME + CST */
1429 return -1;
1430 else if (code2 == MINUS_EXPR)
1431 /* NAME > NAME - CST */
1432 return 1;
1434 else if (code1 == PLUS_EXPR)
1436 if (code2 == SSA_NAME)
1437 /* NAME + CST > NAME */
1438 return 1;
1439 else if (code2 == PLUS_EXPR)
1440 /* NAME + CST1 > NAME + CST2, if CST1 > CST2 */
1441 return compare_values_warnv (c1, c2, strict_overflow_p);
1442 else if (code2 == MINUS_EXPR)
1443 /* NAME + CST1 > NAME - CST2 */
1444 return 1;
1446 else if (code1 == MINUS_EXPR)
1448 if (code2 == SSA_NAME)
1449 /* NAME - CST < NAME */
1450 return -1;
1451 else if (code2 == PLUS_EXPR)
1452 /* NAME - CST1 < NAME + CST2 */
1453 return -1;
1454 else if (code2 == MINUS_EXPR)
1455 /* NAME - CST1 > NAME - CST2, if CST1 < CST2. Notice that
1456 C1 and C2 are swapped in the call to compare_values. */
1457 return compare_values_warnv (c2, c1, strict_overflow_p);
1460 gcc_unreachable ();
1463 /* We cannot compare non-constants. */
1464 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val1) || !is_gimple_min_invariant (val2))
1465 return -2;
1467 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1469 /* We cannot compare overflowed values, except for overflow
1470 infinities. */
1471 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (val1) || TREE_OVERFLOW (val2))
1473 if (strict_overflow_p != NULL)
1474 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1475 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val1))
1476 return is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : -1;
1477 else if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2))
1478 return 1;
1479 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val1))
1480 return is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : 1;
1481 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2))
1482 return -1;
1483 return -2;
1486 return tree_int_cst_compare (val1, val2);
1488 else
1490 tree t;
1492 /* First see if VAL1 and VAL2 are not the same. */
1493 if (val1 == val2 || operand_equal_p (val1, val2, 0))
1494 return 0;
1496 /* If VAL1 is a lower address than VAL2, return -1. */
1497 if (operand_less_p (val1, val2) == 1)
1498 return -1;
1500 /* If VAL1 is a higher address than VAL2, return +1. */
1501 if (operand_less_p (val2, val1) == 1)
1502 return 1;
1504 /* If VAL1 is different than VAL2, return +2.
1505 For integer constants we either have already returned -1 or 1
1506 or they are equivalent. We still might succeed in proving
1507 something about non-trivial operands. */
1508 if (TREE_CODE (val1) != INTEGER_CST
1509 || TREE_CODE (val2) != INTEGER_CST)
1511 t = fold_binary_to_constant (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, val1, val2);
1512 if (t && integer_onep (t))
1513 return 2;
1516 return -2;
1520 /* Compare values like compare_values_warnv, but treat comparisons of
1521 nonconstants which rely on undefined overflow as incomparable. */
1523 static int
1524 compare_values (tree val1, tree val2)
1526 bool sop;
1527 int ret;
1529 sop = false;
1530 ret = compare_values_warnv (val1, val2, &sop);
1531 if (sop
1532 && (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val1) || !is_gimple_min_invariant (val2)))
1533 ret = -2;
1534 return ret;
1538 /* Return 1 if VAL is inside value range MIN <= VAL <= MAX,
1539 0 if VAL is not inside [MIN, MAX],
1540 -2 if we cannot tell either way.
1542 Benchmark compile/20001226-1.c compilation time after changing this
1543 function. */
1545 static inline int
1546 value_inside_range (tree val, tree min, tree max)
1548 int cmp1, cmp2;
1550 cmp1 = operand_less_p (val, min);
1551 if (cmp1 == -2)
1552 return -2;
1553 if (cmp1 == 1)
1554 return 0;
1556 cmp2 = operand_less_p (max, val);
1557 if (cmp2 == -2)
1558 return -2;
1560 return !cmp2;
1564 /* Return true if value ranges VR0 and VR1 have a non-empty
1565 intersection.
1567 Benchmark compile/20001226-1.c compilation time after changing this
1568 function.
1571 static inline bool
1572 value_ranges_intersect_p (value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
1574 /* The value ranges do not intersect if the maximum of the first range is
1575 less than the minimum of the second range or vice versa.
1576 When those relations are unknown, we can't do any better. */
1577 if (operand_less_p (vr0->max, vr1->min) != 0)
1578 return false;
1579 if (operand_less_p (vr1->max, vr0->min) != 0)
1580 return false;
1581 return true;
1585 /* Return 1 if [MIN, MAX] includes the value zero, 0 if it does not
1586 include the value zero, -2 if we cannot tell. */
1588 static inline int
1589 range_includes_zero_p (tree min, tree max)
1591 tree zero = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 0);
1592 return value_inside_range (zero, min, max);
1595 /* Return true if *VR is know to only contain nonnegative values. */
1597 static inline bool
1598 value_range_nonnegative_p (value_range_t *vr)
1600 /* Testing for VR_ANTI_RANGE is not useful here as any anti-range
1601 which would return a useful value should be encoded as a
1602 VR_RANGE. */
1603 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
1605 int result = compare_values (vr->min, integer_zero_node);
1606 return (result == 0 || result == 1);
1609 return false;
1612 /* If *VR has a value rante that is a single constant value return that,
1613 otherwise return NULL_TREE. */
1615 static tree
1616 value_range_constant_singleton (value_range_t *vr)
1618 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE
1619 && operand_equal_p (vr->min, vr->max, 0)
1620 && is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min))
1621 return vr->min;
1623 return NULL_TREE;
1626 /* If OP has a value range with a single constant value return that,
1627 otherwise return NULL_TREE. This returns OP itself if OP is a
1628 constant. */
1630 static tree
1631 op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (tree op)
1633 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
1634 return op;
1636 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
1637 return NULL_TREE;
1639 return value_range_constant_singleton (get_value_range (op));
1642 /* Return true if op is in a boolean [0, 1] value-range. */
1644 static bool
1645 op_with_boolean_value_range_p (tree op)
1647 value_range_t *vr;
1649 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op)) == 1)
1650 return true;
1652 if (integer_zerop (op)
1653 || integer_onep (op))
1654 return true;
1656 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
1657 return false;
1659 vr = get_value_range (op);
1660 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
1661 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
1662 && integer_onep (vr->max));
1665 /* Extract value range information from an ASSERT_EXPR EXPR and store
1666 it in *VR_P. */
1668 static void
1669 extract_range_from_assert (value_range_t *vr_p, tree expr)
1671 tree var, cond, limit, min, max, type;
1672 value_range_t *limit_vr;
1673 enum tree_code cond_code;
1675 var = ASSERT_EXPR_VAR (expr);
1676 cond = ASSERT_EXPR_COND (expr);
1678 gcc_assert (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond));
1680 /* Find VAR in the ASSERT_EXPR conditional. */
1681 if (var == TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)
1682 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)) == PLUS_EXPR
1683 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)) == NOP_EXPR)
1685 /* If the predicate is of the form VAR COMP LIMIT, then we just
1686 take LIMIT from the RHS and use the same comparison code. */
1687 cond_code = TREE_CODE (cond);
1688 limit = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1689 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1691 else
1693 /* If the predicate is of the form LIMIT COMP VAR, then we need
1694 to flip around the comparison code to create the proper range
1695 for VAR. */
1696 cond_code = swap_tree_comparison (TREE_CODE (cond));
1697 limit = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1698 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1701 limit = avoid_overflow_infinity (limit);
1703 type = TREE_TYPE (var);
1704 gcc_assert (limit != var);
1706 /* For pointer arithmetic, we only keep track of pointer equality
1707 and inequality. */
1708 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) && cond_code != NE_EXPR && cond_code != EQ_EXPR)
1710 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1711 return;
1714 /* If LIMIT is another SSA name and LIMIT has a range of its own,
1715 try to use LIMIT's range to avoid creating symbolic ranges
1716 unnecessarily. */
1717 limit_vr = (TREE_CODE (limit) == SSA_NAME) ? get_value_range (limit) : NULL;
1719 /* LIMIT's range is only interesting if it has any useful information. */
1720 if (limit_vr
1721 && (limit_vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED
1722 || limit_vr->type == VR_VARYING
1723 || symbolic_range_p (limit_vr)))
1724 limit_vr = NULL;
1726 /* Initially, the new range has the same set of equivalences of
1727 VAR's range. This will be revised before returning the final
1728 value. Since assertions may be chained via mutually exclusive
1729 predicates, we will need to trim the set of equivalences before
1730 we are done. */
1731 gcc_assert (vr_p->equiv == NULL);
1732 add_equivalence (&vr_p->equiv, var);
1734 /* Extract a new range based on the asserted comparison for VAR and
1735 LIMIT's value range. Notice that if LIMIT has an anti-range, we
1736 will only use it for equality comparisons (EQ_EXPR). For any
1737 other kind of assertion, we cannot derive a range from LIMIT's
1738 anti-range that can be used to describe the new range. For
1739 instance, ASSERT_EXPR <x_2, x_2 <= b_4>. If b_4 is ~[2, 10],
1740 then b_4 takes on the ranges [-INF, 1] and [11, +INF]. There is
1741 no single range for x_2 that could describe LE_EXPR, so we might
1742 as well build the range [b_4, +INF] for it.
1743 One special case we handle is extracting a range from a
1744 range test encoded as (unsigned)var + CST <= limit. */
1745 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == NOP_EXPR
1746 || TREE_CODE (cond) == PLUS_EXPR)
1748 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == PLUS_EXPR)
1750 min = fold_build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
1751 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1));
1752 max = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, limit, min);
1753 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1755 else
1757 min = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (var), 0);
1758 max = limit;
1761 /* Make sure to not set TREE_OVERFLOW on the final type
1762 conversion. We are willingly interpreting large positive
1763 unsigned values as negative signed values here. */
1764 min = force_fit_type (TREE_TYPE (var), wi::to_widest (min), 0, false);
1765 max = force_fit_type (TREE_TYPE (var), wi::to_widest (max), 0, false);
1767 /* We can transform a max, min range to an anti-range or
1768 vice-versa. Use set_and_canonicalize_value_range which does
1769 this for us. */
1770 if (cond_code == LE_EXPR)
1771 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE,
1772 min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1773 else if (cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1774 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr_p, VR_ANTI_RANGE,
1775 min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1776 else
1777 gcc_unreachable ();
1779 else if (cond_code == EQ_EXPR)
1781 enum value_range_type range_type;
1783 if (limit_vr)
1785 range_type = limit_vr->type;
1786 min = limit_vr->min;
1787 max = limit_vr->max;
1789 else
1791 range_type = VR_RANGE;
1792 min = limit;
1793 max = limit;
1796 set_value_range (vr_p, range_type, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1798 /* When asserting the equality VAR == LIMIT and LIMIT is another
1799 SSA name, the new range will also inherit the equivalence set
1800 from LIMIT. */
1801 if (TREE_CODE (limit) == SSA_NAME)
1802 add_equivalence (&vr_p->equiv, limit);
1804 else if (cond_code == NE_EXPR)
1806 /* As described above, when LIMIT's range is an anti-range and
1807 this assertion is an inequality (NE_EXPR), then we cannot
1808 derive anything from the anti-range. For instance, if
1809 LIMIT's range was ~[0, 0], the assertion 'VAR != LIMIT' does
1810 not imply that VAR's range is [0, 0]. So, in the case of
1811 anti-ranges, we just assert the inequality using LIMIT and
1812 not its anti-range.
1814 If LIMIT_VR is a range, we can only use it to build a new
1815 anti-range if LIMIT_VR is a single-valued range. For
1816 instance, if LIMIT_VR is [0, 1], the predicate
1817 VAR != [0, 1] does not mean that VAR's range is ~[0, 1].
1818 Rather, it means that for value 0 VAR should be ~[0, 0]
1819 and for value 1, VAR should be ~[1, 1]. We cannot
1820 represent these ranges.
1822 The only situation in which we can build a valid
1823 anti-range is when LIMIT_VR is a single-valued range
1824 (i.e., LIMIT_VR->MIN == LIMIT_VR->MAX). In that case,
1825 build the anti-range ~[LIMIT_VR->MIN, LIMIT_VR->MAX]. */
1826 if (limit_vr
1827 && limit_vr->type == VR_RANGE
1828 && compare_values (limit_vr->min, limit_vr->max) == 0)
1830 min = limit_vr->min;
1831 max = limit_vr->max;
1833 else
1835 /* In any other case, we cannot use LIMIT's range to build a
1836 valid anti-range. */
1837 min = max = limit;
1840 /* If MIN and MAX cover the whole range for their type, then
1841 just use the original LIMIT. */
1842 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
1843 && vrp_val_is_min (min)
1844 && vrp_val_is_max (max))
1845 min = max = limit;
1847 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr_p, VR_ANTI_RANGE,
1848 min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1850 else if (cond_code == LE_EXPR || cond_code == LT_EXPR)
1852 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
1854 if (limit_vr == NULL || limit_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1855 max = limit;
1856 else
1858 /* If LIMIT_VR is of the form [N1, N2], we need to build the
1859 range [MIN, N2] for LE_EXPR and [MIN, N2 - 1] for
1860 LT_EXPR. */
1861 max = limit_vr->max;
1864 /* If the maximum value forces us to be out of bounds, simply punt.
1865 It would be pointless to try and do anything more since this
1866 all should be optimized away above us. */
1867 if ((cond_code == LT_EXPR
1868 && compare_values (max, min) == 0)
1869 || is_overflow_infinity (max))
1870 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1871 else
1873 /* For LT_EXPR, we create the range [MIN, MAX - 1]. */
1874 if (cond_code == LT_EXPR)
1876 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (max)) == 1
1877 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (max)))
1878 max = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max,
1879 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), -1));
1880 else
1881 max = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max,
1882 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 1));
1883 if (EXPR_P (max))
1884 TREE_NO_WARNING (max) = 1;
1887 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1890 else if (cond_code == GE_EXPR || cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1892 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
1894 if (limit_vr == NULL || limit_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1895 min = limit;
1896 else
1898 /* If LIMIT_VR is of the form [N1, N2], we need to build the
1899 range [N1, MAX] for GE_EXPR and [N1 + 1, MAX] for
1900 GT_EXPR. */
1901 min = limit_vr->min;
1904 /* If the minimum value forces us to be out of bounds, simply punt.
1905 It would be pointless to try and do anything more since this
1906 all should be optimized away above us. */
1907 if ((cond_code == GT_EXPR
1908 && compare_values (min, max) == 0)
1909 || is_overflow_infinity (min))
1910 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1911 else
1913 /* For GT_EXPR, we create the range [MIN + 1, MAX]. */
1914 if (cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1916 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (min)) == 1
1917 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min)))
1918 min = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min,
1919 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), -1));
1920 else
1921 min = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min,
1922 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1));
1923 if (EXPR_P (min))
1924 TREE_NO_WARNING (min) = 1;
1927 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1930 else
1931 gcc_unreachable ();
1933 /* Finally intersect the new range with what we already know about var. */
1934 vrp_intersect_ranges (vr_p, get_value_range (var));
1938 /* Extract range information from SSA name VAR and store it in VR. If
1939 VAR has an interesting range, use it. Otherwise, create the
1940 range [VAR, VAR] and return it. This is useful in situations where
1941 we may have conditionals testing values of VARYING names. For
1942 instance,
1944 x_3 = y_5;
1945 if (x_3 > y_5)
1948 Even if y_5 is deemed VARYING, we can determine that x_3 > y_5 is
1949 always false. */
1951 static void
1952 extract_range_from_ssa_name (value_range_t *vr, tree var)
1954 value_range_t *var_vr = get_value_range (var);
1956 if (var_vr->type != VR_VARYING)
1957 copy_value_range (vr, var_vr);
1958 else
1959 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, var, var, NULL);
1961 add_equivalence (&vr->equiv, var);
1965 /* Wrapper around int_const_binop. If the operation overflows and we
1966 are not using wrapping arithmetic, then adjust the result to be
1967 -INF or +INF depending on CODE, VAL1 and VAL2. This can return
1968 NULL_TREE if we need to use an overflow infinity representation but
1969 the type does not support it. */
1971 static tree
1972 vrp_int_const_binop (enum tree_code code, tree val1, tree val2)
1974 tree res;
1976 res = int_const_binop (code, val1, val2);
1978 /* If we are using unsigned arithmetic, operate symbolically
1979 on -INF and +INF as int_const_binop only handles signed overflow. */
1980 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1982 int checkz = compare_values (res, val1);
1983 bool overflow = false;
1985 /* Ensure that res = val1 [+*] val2 >= val1
1986 or that res = val1 - val2 <= val1. */
1987 if ((code == PLUS_EXPR
1988 && !(checkz == 1 || checkz == 0))
1989 || (code == MINUS_EXPR
1990 && !(checkz == 0 || checkz == -1)))
1992 overflow = true;
1994 /* Checking for multiplication overflow is done by dividing the
1995 output of the multiplication by the first input of the
1996 multiplication. If the result of that division operation is
1997 not equal to the second input of the multiplication, then the
1998 multiplication overflowed. */
1999 else if (code == MULT_EXPR && !integer_zerop (val1))
2001 tree tmp = int_const_binop (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR,
2002 res,
2003 val1);
2004 int check = compare_values (tmp, val2);
2006 if (check != 0)
2007 overflow = true;
2010 if (overflow)
2012 res = copy_node (res);
2013 TREE_OVERFLOW (res) = 1;
2017 else if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
2018 /* If the singed operation wraps then int_const_binop has done
2019 everything we want. */
2021 /* Signed division of -1/0 overflows and by the time it gets here
2022 returns NULL_TREE. */
2023 else if (!res)
2024 return NULL_TREE;
2025 else if ((TREE_OVERFLOW (res)
2026 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (val1)
2027 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (val2))
2028 || is_overflow_infinity (val1)
2029 || is_overflow_infinity (val2))
2031 /* If the operation overflowed but neither VAL1 nor VAL2 are
2032 overflown, return -INF or +INF depending on the operation
2033 and the combination of signs of the operands. */
2034 int sgn1 = tree_int_cst_sgn (val1);
2035 int sgn2 = tree_int_cst_sgn (val2);
2037 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2038 && !supports_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res)))
2039 return NULL_TREE;
2041 /* We have to punt on adding infinities of different signs,
2042 since we can't tell what the sign of the result should be.
2043 Likewise for subtracting infinities of the same sign. */
2044 if (((code == PLUS_EXPR && sgn1 != sgn2)
2045 || (code == MINUS_EXPR && sgn1 == sgn2))
2046 && is_overflow_infinity (val1)
2047 && is_overflow_infinity (val2))
2048 return NULL_TREE;
2050 /* Don't try to handle division or shifting of infinities. */
2051 if ((code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2052 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2053 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2054 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2055 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2056 || code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
2057 && (is_overflow_infinity (val1)
2058 || is_overflow_infinity (val2)))
2059 return NULL_TREE;
2061 /* Notice that we only need to handle the restricted set of
2062 operations handled by extract_range_from_binary_expr.
2063 Among them, only multiplication, addition and subtraction
2064 can yield overflow without overflown operands because we
2065 are working with integral types only... except in the
2066 case VAL1 = -INF and VAL2 = -1 which overflows to +INF
2067 for division too. */
2069 /* For multiplication, the sign of the overflow is given
2070 by the comparison of the signs of the operands. */
2071 if ((code == MULT_EXPR && sgn1 == sgn2)
2072 /* For addition, the operands must be of the same sign
2073 to yield an overflow. Its sign is therefore that
2074 of one of the operands, for example the first. For
2075 infinite operands X + -INF is negative, not positive. */
2076 || (code == PLUS_EXPR
2077 && (sgn1 >= 0
2078 ? !is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2)
2079 : is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2)))
2080 /* For subtraction, non-infinite operands must be of
2081 different signs to yield an overflow. Its sign is
2082 therefore that of the first operand or the opposite of
2083 that of the second operand. A first operand of 0 counts
2084 as positive here, for the corner case 0 - (-INF), which
2085 overflows, but must yield +INF. For infinite operands 0
2086 - INF is negative, not positive. */
2087 || (code == MINUS_EXPR
2088 && (sgn1 >= 0
2089 ? !is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2)
2090 : is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2)))
2091 /* We only get in here with positive shift count, so the
2092 overflow direction is the same as the sign of val1.
2093 Actually rshift does not overflow at all, but we only
2094 handle the case of shifting overflowed -INF and +INF. */
2095 || (code == RSHIFT_EXPR
2096 && sgn1 >= 0)
2097 /* For division, the only case is -INF / -1 = +INF. */
2098 || code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2099 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2100 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2101 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2102 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR)
2103 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2104 ? positive_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2105 : TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (res)));
2106 else
2107 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2108 ? negative_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2109 : TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (res)));
2112 return res;
2116 /* For range VR compute two wide_int bitmasks. In *MAY_BE_NONZERO
2117 bitmask if some bit is unset, it means for all numbers in the range
2118 the bit is 0, otherwise it might be 0 or 1. In *MUST_BE_NONZERO
2119 bitmask if some bit is set, it means for all numbers in the range
2120 the bit is 1, otherwise it might be 0 or 1. */
2122 static bool
2123 zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (const tree expr_type,
2124 value_range_t *vr,
2125 wide_int *may_be_nonzero,
2126 wide_int *must_be_nonzero)
2128 *may_be_nonzero = wi::minus_one (TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type));
2129 *must_be_nonzero = wi::zero (TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type));
2130 if (!range_int_cst_p (vr)
2131 || is_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
2132 || is_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
2133 return false;
2135 if (range_int_cst_singleton_p (vr))
2137 *may_be_nonzero = vr->min;
2138 *must_be_nonzero = *may_be_nonzero;
2140 else if (tree_int_cst_sgn (vr->min) >= 0
2141 || tree_int_cst_sgn (vr->max) < 0)
2143 wide_int xor_mask = wi::bit_xor (vr->min, vr->max);
2144 *may_be_nonzero = wi::bit_or (vr->min, vr->max);
2145 *must_be_nonzero = wi::bit_and (vr->min, vr->max);
2146 if (xor_mask != 0)
2148 wide_int mask = wi::mask (wi::floor_log2 (xor_mask), false,
2149 may_be_nonzero->get_precision ());
2150 *may_be_nonzero = *may_be_nonzero | mask;
2151 *must_be_nonzero = must_be_nonzero->and_not (mask);
2155 return true;
2158 /* Create two value-ranges in *VR0 and *VR1 from the anti-range *AR
2159 so that *VR0 U *VR1 == *AR. Returns true if that is possible,
2160 false otherwise. If *AR can be represented with a single range
2161 *VR1 will be VR_UNDEFINED. */
2163 static bool
2164 ranges_from_anti_range (value_range_t *ar,
2165 value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
2167 tree type = TREE_TYPE (ar->min);
2169 vr0->type = VR_UNDEFINED;
2170 vr1->type = VR_UNDEFINED;
2172 if (ar->type != VR_ANTI_RANGE
2173 || TREE_CODE (ar->min) != INTEGER_CST
2174 || TREE_CODE (ar->max) != INTEGER_CST
2175 || !vrp_val_min (type)
2176 || !vrp_val_max (type))
2177 return false;
2179 if (!vrp_val_is_min (ar->min))
2181 vr0->type = VR_RANGE;
2182 vr0->min = vrp_val_min (type);
2183 vr0->max = wide_int_to_tree (type, wi::sub (ar->min, 1));
2185 if (!vrp_val_is_max (ar->max))
2187 vr1->type = VR_RANGE;
2188 vr1->min = wide_int_to_tree (type, wi::add (ar->max, 1));
2189 vr1->max = vrp_val_max (type);
2191 if (vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2193 *vr0 = *vr1;
2194 vr1->type = VR_UNDEFINED;
2197 return vr0->type != VR_UNDEFINED;
2200 /* Helper to extract a value-range *VR for a multiplicative operation
2201 *VR0 CODE *VR1. */
2203 static void
2204 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (value_range_t *vr,
2205 enum tree_code code,
2206 value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
2208 enum value_range_type type;
2209 tree val[4];
2210 size_t i;
2211 tree min, max;
2212 bool sop;
2213 int cmp;
2215 /* Multiplications, divisions and shifts are a bit tricky to handle,
2216 depending on the mix of signs we have in the two ranges, we
2217 need to operate on different values to get the minimum and
2218 maximum values for the new range. One approach is to figure
2219 out all the variations of range combinations and do the
2220 operations.
2222 However, this involves several calls to compare_values and it
2223 is pretty convoluted. It's simpler to do the 4 operations
2224 (MIN0 OP MIN1, MIN0 OP MAX1, MAX0 OP MIN1 and MAX0 OP MAX0 OP
2225 MAX1) and then figure the smallest and largest values to form
2226 the new range. */
2227 gcc_assert (code == MULT_EXPR
2228 || code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2229 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2230 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2231 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2232 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2233 || code == RSHIFT_EXPR
2234 || code == LSHIFT_EXPR);
2235 gcc_assert ((vr0->type == VR_RANGE
2236 || (code == MULT_EXPR && vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE))
2237 && vr0->type == vr1->type);
2239 type = vr0->type;
2241 /* Compute the 4 cross operations. */
2242 sop = false;
2243 val[0] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->min, vr1->min);
2244 if (val[0] == NULL_TREE)
2245 sop = true;
2247 if (vr1->max == vr1->min)
2248 val[1] = NULL_TREE;
2249 else
2251 val[1] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->min, vr1->max);
2252 if (val[1] == NULL_TREE)
2253 sop = true;
2256 if (vr0->max == vr0->min)
2257 val[2] = NULL_TREE;
2258 else
2260 val[2] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->max, vr1->min);
2261 if (val[2] == NULL_TREE)
2262 sop = true;
2265 if (vr0->min == vr0->max || vr1->min == vr1->max)
2266 val[3] = NULL_TREE;
2267 else
2269 val[3] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->max, vr1->max);
2270 if (val[3] == NULL_TREE)
2271 sop = true;
2274 if (sop)
2276 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2277 return;
2280 /* Set MIN to the minimum of VAL[i] and MAX to the maximum
2281 of VAL[i]. */
2282 min = val[0];
2283 max = val[0];
2284 for (i = 1; i < 4; i++)
2286 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (min)
2287 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2288 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (max)
2289 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2290 break;
2292 if (val[i])
2294 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val[i])
2295 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (val[i])
2296 && !is_overflow_infinity (val[i])))
2298 /* If we found an overflowed value, set MIN and MAX
2299 to it so that we set the resulting range to
2300 VARYING. */
2301 min = max = val[i];
2302 break;
2305 if (compare_values (val[i], min) == -1)
2306 min = val[i];
2308 if (compare_values (val[i], max) == 1)
2309 max = val[i];
2313 /* If either MIN or MAX overflowed, then set the resulting range to
2314 VARYING. But we do accept an overflow infinity
2315 representation. */
2316 if (min == NULL_TREE
2317 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (min)
2318 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2319 || max == NULL_TREE
2320 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (max)
2321 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2323 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2324 return;
2327 /* We punt if:
2328 1) [-INF, +INF]
2329 2) [-INF, +-INF(OVF)]
2330 3) [+-INF(OVF), +INF]
2331 4) [+-INF(OVF), +-INF(OVF)]
2332 We learn nothing when we have INF and INF(OVF) on both sides.
2333 Note that we do accept [-INF, -INF] and [+INF, +INF] without
2334 overflow. */
2335 if ((vrp_val_is_min (min) || is_overflow_infinity (min))
2336 && (vrp_val_is_max (max) || is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2338 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2339 return;
2342 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
2343 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
2345 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
2346 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
2347 the new range VARYING. */
2348 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2350 else
2351 set_value_range (vr, type, min, max, NULL);
2354 /* Extract range information from a binary operation CODE based on
2355 the ranges of each of its operands *VR0 and *VR1 with resulting
2356 type EXPR_TYPE. The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
2358 static void
2359 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (value_range_t *vr,
2360 enum tree_code code, tree expr_type,
2361 value_range_t *vr0_, value_range_t *vr1_)
2363 value_range_t vr0 = *vr0_, vr1 = *vr1_;
2364 value_range_t vrtem0 = VR_INITIALIZER, vrtem1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
2365 enum value_range_type type;
2366 tree min = NULL_TREE, max = NULL_TREE;
2367 int cmp;
2369 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (expr_type)
2370 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (expr_type))
2372 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2373 return;
2376 /* Not all binary expressions can be applied to ranges in a
2377 meaningful way. Handle only arithmetic operations. */
2378 if (code != PLUS_EXPR
2379 && code != MINUS_EXPR
2380 && code != POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
2381 && code != MULT_EXPR
2382 && code != TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2383 && code != FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2384 && code != CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2385 && code != EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2386 && code != ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2387 && code != TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
2388 && code != RSHIFT_EXPR
2389 && code != LSHIFT_EXPR
2390 && code != MIN_EXPR
2391 && code != MAX_EXPR
2392 && code != BIT_AND_EXPR
2393 && code != BIT_IOR_EXPR
2394 && code != BIT_XOR_EXPR)
2396 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2397 return;
2400 /* If both ranges are UNDEFINED, so is the result. */
2401 if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED && vr1.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2403 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
2404 return;
2406 /* If one of the ranges is UNDEFINED drop it to VARYING for the following
2407 code. At some point we may want to special-case operations that
2408 have UNDEFINED result for all or some value-ranges of the not UNDEFINED
2409 operand. */
2410 else if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2411 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
2412 else if (vr1.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2413 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
2415 /* Now canonicalize anti-ranges to ranges when they are not symbolic
2416 and express ~[] op X as ([]' op X) U ([]'' op X). */
2417 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
2418 && ranges_from_anti_range (&vr0, &vrtem0, &vrtem1))
2420 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, &vrtem0, vr1_);
2421 if (vrtem1.type != VR_UNDEFINED)
2423 value_range_t vrres = VR_INITIALIZER;
2424 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (&vrres, code, expr_type,
2425 &vrtem1, vr1_);
2426 vrp_meet (vr, &vrres);
2428 return;
2430 /* Likewise for X op ~[]. */
2431 if (vr1.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
2432 && ranges_from_anti_range (&vr1, &vrtem0, &vrtem1))
2434 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, vr0_, &vrtem0);
2435 if (vrtem1.type != VR_UNDEFINED)
2437 value_range_t vrres = VR_INITIALIZER;
2438 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (&vrres, code, expr_type,
2439 vr0_, &vrtem1);
2440 vrp_meet (vr, &vrres);
2442 return;
2445 /* The type of the resulting value range defaults to VR0.TYPE. */
2446 type = vr0.type;
2448 /* Refuse to operate on VARYING ranges, ranges of different kinds
2449 and symbolic ranges. As an exception, we allow BIT_{AND,IOR}
2450 because we may be able to derive a useful range even if one of
2451 the operands is VR_VARYING or symbolic range. Similarly for
2452 divisions, MIN/MAX and PLUS/MINUS.
2454 TODO, we may be able to derive anti-ranges in some cases. */
2455 if (code != BIT_AND_EXPR
2456 && code != BIT_IOR_EXPR
2457 && code != TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2458 && code != FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2459 && code != CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2460 && code != EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2461 && code != ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2462 && code != TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
2463 && code != MIN_EXPR
2464 && code != MAX_EXPR
2465 && code != PLUS_EXPR
2466 && code != MINUS_EXPR
2467 && code != RSHIFT_EXPR
2468 && (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
2469 || vr1.type == VR_VARYING
2470 || vr0.type != vr1.type
2471 || symbolic_range_p (&vr0)
2472 || symbolic_range_p (&vr1)))
2474 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2475 return;
2478 /* Now evaluate the expression to determine the new range. */
2479 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (expr_type))
2481 if (code == MIN_EXPR || code == MAX_EXPR)
2483 /* For MIN/MAX expressions with pointers, we only care about
2484 nullness, if both are non null, then the result is nonnull.
2485 If both are null, then the result is null. Otherwise they
2486 are varying. */
2487 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) && range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2488 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2489 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) && range_is_null (&vr1))
2490 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2491 else
2492 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2494 else if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2496 /* For pointer types, we are really only interested in asserting
2497 whether the expression evaluates to non-NULL. */
2498 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) || range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2499 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2500 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) && range_is_null (&vr1))
2501 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2502 else
2503 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2505 else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
2507 /* For pointer types, we are really only interested in asserting
2508 whether the expression evaluates to non-NULL. */
2509 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) && range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2510 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2511 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) || range_is_null (&vr1))
2512 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2513 else
2514 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2516 else
2517 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2519 return;
2522 /* For integer ranges, apply the operation to each end of the
2523 range and see what we end up with. */
2524 if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == MINUS_EXPR)
2526 const bool minus_p = (code == MINUS_EXPR);
2527 tree min_op0 = vr0.min;
2528 tree min_op1 = minus_p ? vr1.max : vr1.min;
2529 tree max_op0 = vr0.max;
2530 tree max_op1 = minus_p ? vr1.min : vr1.max;
2531 tree sym_min_op0 = NULL_TREE;
2532 tree sym_min_op1 = NULL_TREE;
2533 tree sym_max_op0 = NULL_TREE;
2534 tree sym_max_op1 = NULL_TREE;
2535 bool neg_min_op0, neg_min_op1, neg_max_op0, neg_max_op1;
2537 /* If we have a PLUS or MINUS with two VR_RANGEs, either constant or
2538 single-symbolic ranges, try to compute the precise resulting range,
2539 but only if we know that this resulting range will also be constant
2540 or single-symbolic. */
2541 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE && vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2542 && (TREE_CODE (min_op0) == INTEGER_CST
2543 || (sym_min_op0
2544 = get_single_symbol (min_op0, &neg_min_op0, &min_op0)))
2545 && (TREE_CODE (min_op1) == INTEGER_CST
2546 || (sym_min_op1
2547 = get_single_symbol (min_op1, &neg_min_op1, &min_op1)))
2548 && (!(sym_min_op0 && sym_min_op1)
2549 || (sym_min_op0 == sym_min_op1
2550 && neg_min_op0 == (minus_p ? neg_min_op1 : !neg_min_op1)))
2551 && (TREE_CODE (max_op0) == INTEGER_CST
2552 || (sym_max_op0
2553 = get_single_symbol (max_op0, &neg_max_op0, &max_op0)))
2554 && (TREE_CODE (max_op1) == INTEGER_CST
2555 || (sym_max_op1
2556 = get_single_symbol (max_op1, &neg_max_op1, &max_op1)))
2557 && (!(sym_max_op0 && sym_max_op1)
2558 || (sym_max_op0 == sym_max_op1
2559 && neg_max_op0 == (minus_p ? neg_max_op1 : !neg_max_op1))))
2561 const signop sgn = TYPE_SIGN (expr_type);
2562 const unsigned int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type);
2563 wide_int type_min, type_max, wmin, wmax;
2564 int min_ovf = 0;
2565 int max_ovf = 0;
2567 /* Get the lower and upper bounds of the type. */
2568 if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (expr_type))
2570 type_min = wi::min_value (prec, sgn);
2571 type_max = wi::max_value (prec, sgn);
2573 else
2575 type_min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
2576 type_max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
2579 /* Combine the lower bounds, if any. */
2580 if (min_op0 && min_op1)
2582 if (minus_p)
2584 wmin = wi::sub (min_op0, min_op1);
2586 /* Check for overflow. */
2587 if (wi::cmp (0, min_op1, sgn)
2588 != wi::cmp (wmin, min_op0, sgn))
2589 min_ovf = wi::cmp (min_op0, min_op1, sgn);
2591 else
2593 wmin = wi::add (min_op0, min_op1);
2595 /* Check for overflow. */
2596 if (wi::cmp (min_op1, 0, sgn)
2597 != wi::cmp (wmin, min_op0, sgn))
2598 min_ovf = wi::cmp (min_op0, wmin, sgn);
2601 else if (min_op0)
2602 wmin = min_op0;
2603 else if (min_op1)
2604 wmin = minus_p ? wi::neg (min_op1) : min_op1;
2605 else
2606 wmin = wi::shwi (0, prec);
2608 /* Combine the upper bounds, if any. */
2609 if (max_op0 && max_op1)
2611 if (minus_p)
2613 wmax = wi::sub (max_op0, max_op1);
2615 /* Check for overflow. */
2616 if (wi::cmp (0, max_op1, sgn)
2617 != wi::cmp (wmax, max_op0, sgn))
2618 max_ovf = wi::cmp (max_op0, max_op1, sgn);
2620 else
2622 wmax = wi::add (max_op0, max_op1);
2624 if (wi::cmp (max_op1, 0, sgn)
2625 != wi::cmp (wmax, max_op0, sgn))
2626 max_ovf = wi::cmp (max_op0, wmax, sgn);
2629 else if (max_op0)
2630 wmax = max_op0;
2631 else if (max_op1)
2632 wmax = minus_p ? wi::neg (max_op1) : max_op1;
2633 else
2634 wmax = wi::shwi (0, prec);
2636 /* Check for type overflow. */
2637 if (min_ovf == 0)
2639 if (wi::cmp (wmin, type_min, sgn) == -1)
2640 min_ovf = -1;
2641 else if (wi::cmp (wmin, type_max, sgn) == 1)
2642 min_ovf = 1;
2644 if (max_ovf == 0)
2646 if (wi::cmp (wmax, type_min, sgn) == -1)
2647 max_ovf = -1;
2648 else if (wi::cmp (wmax, type_max, sgn) == 1)
2649 max_ovf = 1;
2652 /* If we have overflow for the constant part and the resulting
2653 range will be symbolic, drop to VR_VARYING. */
2654 if ((min_ovf && sym_min_op0 != sym_min_op1)
2655 || (max_ovf && sym_max_op0 != sym_max_op1))
2657 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2658 return;
2661 if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (expr_type))
2663 /* If overflow wraps, truncate the values and adjust the
2664 range kind and bounds appropriately. */
2665 wide_int tmin = wide_int::from (wmin, prec, sgn);
2666 wide_int tmax = wide_int::from (wmax, prec, sgn);
2667 if (min_ovf == max_ovf)
2669 /* No overflow or both overflow or underflow. The
2670 range kind stays VR_RANGE. */
2671 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, tmin);
2672 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, tmax);
2674 else if (min_ovf == -1 && max_ovf == 1)
2676 /* Underflow and overflow, drop to VR_VARYING. */
2677 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2678 return;
2680 else
2682 /* Min underflow or max overflow. The range kind
2683 changes to VR_ANTI_RANGE. */
2684 bool covers = false;
2685 wide_int tem = tmin;
2686 gcc_assert ((min_ovf == -1 && max_ovf == 0)
2687 || (max_ovf == 1 && min_ovf == 0));
2688 type = VR_ANTI_RANGE;
2689 tmin = tmax + 1;
2690 if (wi::cmp (tmin, tmax, sgn) < 0)
2691 covers = true;
2692 tmax = tem - 1;
2693 if (wi::cmp (tmax, tem, sgn) > 0)
2694 covers = true;
2695 /* If the anti-range would cover nothing, drop to varying.
2696 Likewise if the anti-range bounds are outside of the
2697 types values. */
2698 if (covers || wi::cmp (tmin, tmax, sgn) > 0)
2700 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2701 return;
2703 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, tmin);
2704 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, tmax);
2707 else
2709 /* If overflow does not wrap, saturate to the types min/max
2710 value. */
2711 if (min_ovf == -1)
2713 if (needs_overflow_infinity (expr_type)
2714 && supports_overflow_infinity (expr_type))
2715 min = negative_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2716 else
2717 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, type_min);
2719 else if (min_ovf == 1)
2721 if (needs_overflow_infinity (expr_type)
2722 && supports_overflow_infinity (expr_type))
2723 min = positive_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2724 else
2725 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, type_max);
2727 else
2728 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmin);
2730 if (max_ovf == -1)
2732 if (needs_overflow_infinity (expr_type)
2733 && supports_overflow_infinity (expr_type))
2734 max = negative_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2735 else
2736 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, type_min);
2738 else if (max_ovf == 1)
2740 if (needs_overflow_infinity (expr_type)
2741 && supports_overflow_infinity (expr_type))
2742 max = positive_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2743 else
2744 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, type_max);
2746 else
2747 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmax);
2750 if (needs_overflow_infinity (expr_type)
2751 && supports_overflow_infinity (expr_type))
2753 if ((min_op0 && is_negative_overflow_infinity (min_op0))
2754 || (min_op1
2755 && (minus_p
2756 ? is_positive_overflow_infinity (min_op1)
2757 : is_negative_overflow_infinity (min_op1))))
2758 min = negative_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2759 if ((max_op0 && is_positive_overflow_infinity (max_op0))
2760 || (max_op1
2761 && (minus_p
2762 ? is_negative_overflow_infinity (max_op1)
2763 : is_positive_overflow_infinity (max_op1))))
2764 max = positive_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2767 /* If the result lower bound is constant, we're done;
2768 otherwise, build the symbolic lower bound. */
2769 if (sym_min_op0 == sym_min_op1)
2771 else if (sym_min_op0)
2772 min = build_symbolic_expr (expr_type, sym_min_op0,
2773 neg_min_op0, min);
2774 else if (sym_min_op1)
2775 min = build_symbolic_expr (expr_type, sym_min_op1,
2776 neg_min_op1 ^ minus_p, min);
2778 /* Likewise for the upper bound. */
2779 if (sym_max_op0 == sym_max_op1)
2781 else if (sym_max_op0)
2782 max = build_symbolic_expr (expr_type, sym_max_op0,
2783 neg_max_op0, max);
2784 else if (sym_max_op1)
2785 max = build_symbolic_expr (expr_type, sym_max_op1,
2786 neg_max_op1 ^ minus_p, max);
2788 else
2790 /* For other cases, for example if we have a PLUS_EXPR with two
2791 VR_ANTI_RANGEs, drop to VR_VARYING. It would take more effort
2792 to compute a precise range for such a case.
2793 ??? General even mixed range kind operations can be expressed
2794 by for example transforming ~[3, 5] + [1, 2] to range-only
2795 operations and a union primitive:
2796 [-INF, 2] + [1, 2] U [5, +INF] + [1, 2]
2797 [-INF+1, 4] U [6, +INF(OVF)]
2798 though usually the union is not exactly representable with
2799 a single range or anti-range as the above is
2800 [-INF+1, +INF(OVF)] intersected with ~[5, 5]
2801 but one could use a scheme similar to equivalences for this. */
2802 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2803 return;
2806 else if (code == MIN_EXPR
2807 || code == MAX_EXPR)
2809 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2810 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr0))
2812 type = VR_RANGE;
2813 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2814 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1))
2816 /* For operations that make the resulting range directly
2817 proportional to the original ranges, apply the operation to
2818 the same end of each range. */
2819 min = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.min);
2820 max = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.max);
2822 else if (code == MIN_EXPR)
2824 min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
2825 max = vr0.max;
2827 else if (code == MAX_EXPR)
2829 min = vr0.min;
2830 max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
2833 else if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2834 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1))
2836 type = VR_RANGE;
2837 if (code == MIN_EXPR)
2839 min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
2840 max = vr1.max;
2842 else if (code == MAX_EXPR)
2844 min = vr1.min;
2845 max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
2848 else
2850 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2851 return;
2854 else if (code == MULT_EXPR)
2856 /* Fancy code so that with unsigned, [-3,-1]*[-3,-1] does not
2857 drop to varying. This test requires 2*prec bits if both
2858 operands are signed and 2*prec + 2 bits if either is not. */
2860 signop sign = TYPE_SIGN (expr_type);
2861 unsigned int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type);
2863 if (range_int_cst_p (&vr0)
2864 && range_int_cst_p (&vr1)
2865 && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (expr_type))
2867 typedef FIXED_WIDE_INT (WIDE_INT_MAX_PRECISION * 2) vrp_int;
2868 typedef generic_wide_int
2869 <wi::extended_tree <WIDE_INT_MAX_PRECISION * 2> > vrp_int_cst;
2870 vrp_int sizem1 = wi::mask <vrp_int> (prec, false);
2871 vrp_int size = sizem1 + 1;
2873 /* Extend the values using the sign of the result to PREC2.
2874 From here on out, everthing is just signed math no matter
2875 what the input types were. */
2876 vrp_int min0 = vrp_int_cst (vr0.min);
2877 vrp_int max0 = vrp_int_cst (vr0.max);
2878 vrp_int min1 = vrp_int_cst (vr1.min);
2879 vrp_int max1 = vrp_int_cst (vr1.max);
2880 /* Canonicalize the intervals. */
2881 if (sign == UNSIGNED)
2883 if (wi::ltu_p (size, min0 + max0))
2885 min0 -= size;
2886 max0 -= size;
2889 if (wi::ltu_p (size, min1 + max1))
2891 min1 -= size;
2892 max1 -= size;
2896 vrp_int prod0 = min0 * min1;
2897 vrp_int prod1 = min0 * max1;
2898 vrp_int prod2 = max0 * min1;
2899 vrp_int prod3 = max0 * max1;
2901 /* Sort the 4 products so that min is in prod0 and max is in
2902 prod3. */
2903 /* min0min1 > max0max1 */
2904 if (wi::gts_p (prod0, prod3))
2905 std::swap (prod0, prod3);
2907 /* min0max1 > max0min1 */
2908 if (wi::gts_p (prod1, prod2))
2909 std::swap (prod1, prod2);
2911 if (wi::gts_p (prod0, prod1))
2912 std::swap (prod0, prod1);
2914 if (wi::gts_p (prod2, prod3))
2915 std::swap (prod2, prod3);
2917 /* diff = max - min. */
2918 prod2 = prod3 - prod0;
2919 if (wi::geu_p (prod2, sizem1))
2921 /* the range covers all values. */
2922 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2923 return;
2926 /* The following should handle the wrapping and selecting
2927 VR_ANTI_RANGE for us. */
2928 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, prod0);
2929 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, prod3);
2930 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, min, max, NULL);
2931 return;
2934 /* If we have an unsigned MULT_EXPR with two VR_ANTI_RANGEs,
2935 drop to VR_VARYING. It would take more effort to compute a
2936 precise range for such a case. For example, if we have
2937 op0 == 65536 and op1 == 65536 with their ranges both being
2938 ~[0,0] on a 32-bit machine, we would have op0 * op1 == 0, so
2939 we cannot claim that the product is in ~[0,0]. Note that we
2940 are guaranteed to have vr0.type == vr1.type at this
2941 point. */
2942 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
2943 && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (expr_type))
2945 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2946 return;
2949 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
2950 return;
2952 else if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR
2953 || code == LSHIFT_EXPR)
2955 /* If we have a RSHIFT_EXPR with any shift values outside [0..prec-1],
2956 then drop to VR_VARYING. Outside of this range we get undefined
2957 behavior from the shift operation. We cannot even trust
2958 SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED at this stage, because that applies to rtl
2959 shifts, and the operation at the tree level may be widened. */
2960 if (range_int_cst_p (&vr1)
2961 && compare_tree_int (vr1.min, 0) >= 0
2962 && compare_tree_int (vr1.max, TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type)) == -1)
2964 if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
2966 /* Even if vr0 is VARYING or otherwise not usable, we can derive
2967 useful ranges just from the shift count. E.g.
2968 x >> 63 for signed 64-bit x is always [-1, 0]. */
2969 if (vr0.type != VR_RANGE || symbolic_range_p (&vr0))
2971 vr0.type = type = VR_RANGE;
2972 vr0.min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
2973 vr0.max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
2975 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
2976 return;
2978 /* We can map lshifts by constants to MULT_EXPR handling. */
2979 else if (code == LSHIFT_EXPR
2980 && range_int_cst_singleton_p (&vr1))
2982 bool saved_flag_wrapv;
2983 value_range_t vr1p = VR_INITIALIZER;
2984 vr1p.type = VR_RANGE;
2985 vr1p.min = (wide_int_to_tree
2986 (expr_type,
2987 wi::set_bit_in_zero (tree_to_shwi (vr1.min),
2988 TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))));
2989 vr1p.max = vr1p.min;
2990 /* We have to use a wrapping multiply though as signed overflow
2991 on lshifts is implementation defined in C89. */
2992 saved_flag_wrapv = flag_wrapv;
2993 flag_wrapv = 1;
2994 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, MULT_EXPR, expr_type,
2995 &vr0, &vr1p);
2996 flag_wrapv = saved_flag_wrapv;
2997 return;
2999 else if (code == LSHIFT_EXPR
3000 && range_int_cst_p (&vr0))
3002 int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type);
3003 int overflow_pos = prec;
3004 int bound_shift;
3005 wide_int low_bound, high_bound;
3006 bool uns = TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type);
3007 bool in_bounds = false;
3009 if (!uns)
3010 overflow_pos -= 1;
3012 bound_shift = overflow_pos - tree_to_shwi (vr1.max);
3013 /* If bound_shift == HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT, the llshift can
3014 overflow. However, for that to happen, vr1.max needs to be
3015 zero, which means vr1 is a singleton range of zero, which
3016 means it should be handled by the previous LSHIFT_EXPR
3017 if-clause. */
3018 wide_int bound = wi::set_bit_in_zero (bound_shift, prec);
3019 wide_int complement = ~(bound - 1);
3021 if (uns)
3023 low_bound = bound;
3024 high_bound = complement;
3025 if (wi::ltu_p (vr0.max, low_bound))
3027 /* [5, 6] << [1, 2] == [10, 24]. */
3028 /* We're shifting out only zeroes, the value increases
3029 monotonically. */
3030 in_bounds = true;
3032 else if (wi::ltu_p (high_bound, vr0.min))
3034 /* [0xffffff00, 0xffffffff] << [1, 2]
3035 == [0xfffffc00, 0xfffffffe]. */
3036 /* We're shifting out only ones, the value decreases
3037 monotonically. */
3038 in_bounds = true;
3041 else
3043 /* [-1, 1] << [1, 2] == [-4, 4]. */
3044 low_bound = complement;
3045 high_bound = bound;
3046 if (wi::lts_p (vr0.max, high_bound)
3047 && wi::lts_p (low_bound, vr0.min))
3049 /* For non-negative numbers, we're shifting out only
3050 zeroes, the value increases monotonically.
3051 For negative numbers, we're shifting out only ones, the
3052 value decreases monotomically. */
3053 in_bounds = true;
3057 if (in_bounds)
3059 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
3060 return;
3064 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3065 return;
3067 else if (code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
3068 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
3069 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
3070 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
3071 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR)
3073 if (vr0.type != VR_RANGE || symbolic_range_p (&vr0))
3075 /* For division, if op1 has VR_RANGE but op0 does not, something
3076 can be deduced just from that range. Say [min, max] / [4, max]
3077 gives [min / 4, max / 4] range. */
3078 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
3079 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
3080 && range_includes_zero_p (vr1.min, vr1.max) == 0)
3082 vr0.type = type = VR_RANGE;
3083 vr0.min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
3084 vr0.max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
3086 else
3088 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3089 return;
3093 /* For divisions, if flag_non_call_exceptions is true, we must
3094 not eliminate a division by zero. */
3095 if (cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions
3096 && (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
3097 || range_includes_zero_p (vr1.min, vr1.max) != 0))
3099 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3100 return;
3103 /* For divisions, if op0 is VR_RANGE, we can deduce a range
3104 even if op1 is VR_VARYING, VR_ANTI_RANGE, symbolic or can
3105 include 0. */
3106 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3107 && (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
3108 || range_includes_zero_p (vr1.min, vr1.max) != 0))
3110 tree zero = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr0.min), 0);
3111 int cmp;
3113 min = NULL_TREE;
3114 max = NULL_TREE;
3115 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)
3116 || value_range_nonnegative_p (&vr1))
3118 /* For unsigned division or when divisor is known
3119 to be non-negative, the range has to cover
3120 all numbers from 0 to max for positive max
3121 and all numbers from min to 0 for negative min. */
3122 cmp = compare_values (vr0.max, zero);
3123 if (cmp == -1)
3125 /* When vr0.max < 0, vr1.min != 0 and value
3126 ranges for dividend and divisor are available. */
3127 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
3128 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr0)
3129 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
3130 && !compare_values (vr1.min, zero))
3131 max = int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.min);
3132 else
3133 max = zero;
3135 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == 1)
3136 max = vr0.max;
3137 else
3138 type = VR_VARYING;
3139 cmp = compare_values (vr0.min, zero);
3140 if (cmp == 1)
3142 /* For unsigned division when value ranges for dividend
3143 and divisor are available. */
3144 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
3145 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr0)
3146 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1))
3147 min = int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.max);
3148 else
3149 min = zero;
3151 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == -1)
3152 min = vr0.min;
3153 else
3154 type = VR_VARYING;
3156 else
3158 /* Otherwise the range is -max .. max or min .. -min
3159 depending on which bound is bigger in absolute value,
3160 as the division can change the sign. */
3161 abs_extent_range (vr, vr0.min, vr0.max);
3162 return;
3164 if (type == VR_VARYING)
3166 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3167 return;
3170 else
3172 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
3173 return;
3176 else if (code == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR)
3178 if (range_is_null (&vr1))
3180 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
3181 return;
3183 /* ABS (A % B) < ABS (B) and either
3184 0 <= A % B <= A or A <= A % B <= 0. */
3185 type = VR_RANGE;
3186 signop sgn = TYPE_SIGN (expr_type);
3187 unsigned int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type);
3188 wide_int wmin, wmax, tmp;
3189 wide_int zero = wi::zero (prec);
3190 wide_int one = wi::one (prec);
3191 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1))
3193 wmax = wi::sub (vr1.max, one);
3194 if (sgn == SIGNED)
3196 tmp = wi::sub (wi::minus_one (prec), vr1.min);
3197 wmax = wi::smax (wmax, tmp);
3200 else
3202 wmax = wi::max_value (prec, sgn);
3203 /* X % INT_MIN may be INT_MAX. */
3204 if (sgn == UNSIGNED)
3205 wmax = wmax - one;
3208 if (sgn == UNSIGNED)
3209 wmin = zero;
3210 else
3212 wmin = -wmax;
3213 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE && TREE_CODE (vr0.min) == INTEGER_CST)
3215 tmp = vr0.min;
3216 if (wi::gts_p (tmp, zero))
3217 tmp = zero;
3218 wmin = wi::smax (wmin, tmp);
3222 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE && TREE_CODE (vr0.max) == INTEGER_CST)
3224 tmp = vr0.max;
3225 if (sgn == SIGNED && wi::neg_p (tmp))
3226 tmp = zero;
3227 wmax = wi::min (wmax, tmp, sgn);
3230 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmin);
3231 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmax);
3233 else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR || code == BIT_IOR_EXPR || code == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
3235 bool int_cst_range0, int_cst_range1;
3236 wide_int may_be_nonzero0, may_be_nonzero1;
3237 wide_int must_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1;
3239 int_cst_range0 = zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (expr_type, &vr0,
3240 &may_be_nonzero0,
3241 &must_be_nonzero0);
3242 int_cst_range1 = zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (expr_type, &vr1,
3243 &may_be_nonzero1,
3244 &must_be_nonzero1);
3246 type = VR_RANGE;
3247 if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
3249 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type,
3250 must_be_nonzero0 & must_be_nonzero1);
3251 wide_int wmax = may_be_nonzero0 & may_be_nonzero1;
3252 /* If both input ranges contain only negative values we can
3253 truncate the result range maximum to the minimum of the
3254 input range maxima. */
3255 if (int_cst_range0 && int_cst_range1
3256 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.max) < 0
3257 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.max) < 0)
3259 wmax = wi::min (wmax, vr0.max, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3260 wmax = wi::min (wmax, vr1.max, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3262 /* If either input range contains only non-negative values
3263 we can truncate the result range maximum to the respective
3264 maximum of the input range. */
3265 if (int_cst_range0 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.min) >= 0)
3266 wmax = wi::min (wmax, vr0.max, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3267 if (int_cst_range1 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.min) >= 0)
3268 wmax = wi::min (wmax, vr1.max, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3269 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmax);
3271 else if (code == BIT_IOR_EXPR)
3273 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type,
3274 may_be_nonzero0 | may_be_nonzero1);
3275 wide_int wmin = must_be_nonzero0 | must_be_nonzero1;
3276 /* If the input ranges contain only positive values we can
3277 truncate the minimum of the result range to the maximum
3278 of the input range minima. */
3279 if (int_cst_range0 && int_cst_range1
3280 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.min) >= 0
3281 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.min) >= 0)
3283 wmin = wi::max (wmin, vr0.min, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3284 wmin = wi::max (wmin, vr1.min, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3286 /* If either input range contains only negative values
3287 we can truncate the minimum of the result range to the
3288 respective minimum range. */
3289 if (int_cst_range0 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.max) < 0)
3290 wmin = wi::max (wmin, vr0.min, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3291 if (int_cst_range1 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.max) < 0)
3292 wmin = wi::max (wmin, vr1.min, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3293 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmin);
3295 else if (code == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
3297 wide_int result_zero_bits = ((must_be_nonzero0 & must_be_nonzero1)
3298 | ~(may_be_nonzero0 | may_be_nonzero1));
3299 wide_int result_one_bits
3300 = (must_be_nonzero0.and_not (may_be_nonzero1)
3301 | must_be_nonzero1.and_not (may_be_nonzero0));
3302 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, ~result_zero_bits);
3303 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, result_one_bits);
3304 /* If the range has all positive or all negative values the
3305 result is better than VARYING. */
3306 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (min) < 0
3307 || tree_int_cst_sgn (max) >= 0)
3309 else
3310 max = min = NULL_TREE;
3313 else
3314 gcc_unreachable ();
3316 /* If either MIN or MAX overflowed, then set the resulting range to
3317 VARYING. But we do accept an overflow infinity representation. */
3318 if (min == NULL_TREE
3319 || (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
3320 || max == NULL_TREE
3321 || (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
3323 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3324 return;
3327 /* We punt if:
3328 1) [-INF, +INF]
3329 2) [-INF, +-INF(OVF)]
3330 3) [+-INF(OVF), +INF]
3331 4) [+-INF(OVF), +-INF(OVF)]
3332 We learn nothing when we have INF and INF(OVF) on both sides.
3333 Note that we do accept [-INF, -INF] and [+INF, +INF] without
3334 overflow. */
3335 if ((vrp_val_is_min (min) || is_overflow_infinity (min))
3336 && (vrp_val_is_max (max) || is_overflow_infinity (max)))
3338 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3339 return;
3342 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3343 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
3345 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
3346 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
3347 the new range VARYING. */
3348 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3350 else
3351 set_value_range (vr, type, min, max, NULL);
3354 /* Extract range information from a binary expression OP0 CODE OP1 based on
3355 the ranges of each of its operands with resulting type EXPR_TYPE.
3356 The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
3358 static void
3359 extract_range_from_binary_expr (value_range_t *vr,
3360 enum tree_code code,
3361 tree expr_type, tree op0, tree op1)
3363 value_range_t vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3364 value_range_t vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3366 /* Get value ranges for each operand. For constant operands, create
3367 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
3368 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3369 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
3370 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
3371 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3372 else
3373 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3375 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
3376 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
3377 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
3378 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
3379 else
3380 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
3382 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, &vr0, &vr1);
3384 /* Try harder for PLUS and MINUS if the range of one operand is symbolic
3385 and based on the other operand, for example if it was deduced from a
3386 symbolic comparison. When a bound of the range of the first operand
3387 is invariant, we set the corresponding bound of the new range to INF
3388 in order to avoid recursing on the range of the second operand. */
3389 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING
3390 && (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == MINUS_EXPR)
3391 && TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
3392 && vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3393 && symbolic_range_based_on_p (&vr0, op1))
3395 const bool minus_p = (code == MINUS_EXPR);
3396 value_range_t n_vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3398 /* Try with VR0 and [-INF, OP1]. */
3399 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (minus_p ? vr0.max : vr0.min))
3400 set_value_range (&n_vr1, VR_RANGE, vrp_val_min (expr_type), op1, NULL);
3402 /* Try with VR0 and [OP1, +INF]. */
3403 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (minus_p ? vr0.min : vr0.max))
3404 set_value_range (&n_vr1, VR_RANGE, op1, vrp_val_max (expr_type), NULL);
3406 /* Try with VR0 and [OP1, OP1]. */
3407 else
3408 set_value_range (&n_vr1, VR_RANGE, op1, op1, NULL);
3410 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, &vr0, &n_vr1);
3413 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING
3414 && (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == MINUS_EXPR)
3415 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
3416 && vr1.type == VR_RANGE
3417 && symbolic_range_based_on_p (&vr1, op0))
3419 const bool minus_p = (code == MINUS_EXPR);
3420 value_range_t n_vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3422 /* Try with [-INF, OP0] and VR1. */
3423 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (minus_p ? vr1.max : vr1.min))
3424 set_value_range (&n_vr0, VR_RANGE, vrp_val_min (expr_type), op0, NULL);
3426 /* Try with [OP0, +INF] and VR1. */
3427 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (minus_p ? vr1.min : vr1.max))
3428 set_value_range (&n_vr0, VR_RANGE, op0, vrp_val_max (expr_type), NULL);
3430 /* Try with [OP0, OP0] and VR1. */
3431 else
3432 set_value_range (&n_vr0, VR_RANGE, op0, op0, NULL);
3434 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, &n_vr0, &vr1);
3438 /* Extract range information from a unary operation CODE based on
3439 the range of its operand *VR0 with type OP0_TYPE with resulting type TYPE.
3440 The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
3442 static void
3443 extract_range_from_unary_expr_1 (value_range_t *vr,
3444 enum tree_code code, tree type,
3445 value_range_t *vr0_, tree op0_type)
3447 value_range_t vr0 = *vr0_, vrtem0 = VR_INITIALIZER, vrtem1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3449 /* VRP only operates on integral and pointer types. */
3450 if (!(INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (op0_type)
3451 || POINTER_TYPE_P (op0_type))
3452 || !(INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
3453 || POINTER_TYPE_P (type)))
3455 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3456 return;
3459 /* If VR0 is UNDEFINED, so is the result. */
3460 if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
3462 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
3463 return;
3466 /* Handle operations that we express in terms of others. */
3467 if (code == PAREN_EXPR || code == OBJ_TYPE_REF)
3469 /* PAREN_EXPR and OBJ_TYPE_REF are simple copies. */
3470 copy_value_range (vr, &vr0);
3471 return;
3473 else if (code == NEGATE_EXPR)
3475 /* -X is simply 0 - X, so re-use existing code that also handles
3476 anti-ranges fine. */
3477 value_range_t zero = VR_INITIALIZER;
3478 set_value_range_to_value (&zero, build_int_cst (type, 0), NULL);
3479 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, MINUS_EXPR, type, &zero, &vr0);
3480 return;
3482 else if (code == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
3484 /* ~X is simply -1 - X, so re-use existing code that also handles
3485 anti-ranges fine. */
3486 value_range_t minusone = VR_INITIALIZER;
3487 set_value_range_to_value (&minusone, build_int_cst (type, -1), NULL);
3488 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, MINUS_EXPR,
3489 type, &minusone, &vr0);
3490 return;
3493 /* Now canonicalize anti-ranges to ranges when they are not symbolic
3494 and express op ~[] as (op []') U (op []''). */
3495 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
3496 && ranges_from_anti_range (&vr0, &vrtem0, &vrtem1))
3498 extract_range_from_unary_expr_1 (vr, code, type, &vrtem0, op0_type);
3499 if (vrtem1.type != VR_UNDEFINED)
3501 value_range_t vrres = VR_INITIALIZER;
3502 extract_range_from_unary_expr_1 (&vrres, code, type,
3503 &vrtem1, op0_type);
3504 vrp_meet (vr, &vrres);
3506 return;
3509 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code))
3511 tree inner_type = op0_type;
3512 tree outer_type = type;
3514 /* If the expression evaluates to a pointer, we are only interested in
3515 determining if it evaluates to NULL [0, 0] or non-NULL (~[0, 0]). */
3516 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
3518 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0))
3519 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, type);
3520 else if (range_is_null (&vr0))
3521 set_value_range_to_null (vr, type);
3522 else
3523 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3524 return;
3527 /* If VR0 is varying and we increase the type precision, assume
3528 a full range for the following transformation. */
3529 if (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
3530 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type)
3531 && TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) < TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type))
3533 vr0.type = VR_RANGE;
3534 vr0.min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (inner_type);
3535 vr0.max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (inner_type);
3538 /* If VR0 is a constant range or anti-range and the conversion is
3539 not truncating we can convert the min and max values and
3540 canonicalize the resulting range. Otherwise we can do the
3541 conversion if the size of the range is less than what the
3542 precision of the target type can represent and the range is
3543 not an anti-range. */
3544 if ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3545 || vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3546 && TREE_CODE (vr0.min) == INTEGER_CST
3547 && TREE_CODE (vr0.max) == INTEGER_CST
3548 && (!is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min)
3549 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3550 && TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
3551 && needs_overflow_infinity (outer_type)
3552 && supports_overflow_infinity (outer_type)))
3553 && (!is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max)
3554 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3555 && TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
3556 && needs_overflow_infinity (outer_type)
3557 && supports_overflow_infinity (outer_type)))
3558 && (TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) >= TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
3559 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3560 && integer_zerop (int_const_binop (RSHIFT_EXPR,
3561 int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr0.max, vr0.min),
3562 size_int (TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type)))))))
3564 tree new_min, new_max;
3565 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
3566 new_min = negative_overflow_infinity (outer_type);
3567 else
3568 new_min = force_fit_type (outer_type, wi::to_widest (vr0.min),
3569 0, false);
3570 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
3571 new_max = positive_overflow_infinity (outer_type);
3572 else
3573 new_max = force_fit_type (outer_type, wi::to_widest (vr0.max),
3574 0, false);
3575 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr, vr0.type,
3576 new_min, new_max, NULL);
3577 return;
3580 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3581 return;
3583 else if (code == ABS_EXPR)
3585 tree min, max;
3586 int cmp;
3588 /* Pass through vr0 in the easy cases. */
3589 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
3590 || value_range_nonnegative_p (&vr0))
3592 copy_value_range (vr, &vr0);
3593 return;
3596 /* For the remaining varying or symbolic ranges we can't do anything
3597 useful. */
3598 if (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
3599 || symbolic_range_p (&vr0))
3601 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3602 return;
3605 /* -TYPE_MIN_VALUE = TYPE_MIN_VALUE with flag_wrapv so we can't get a
3606 useful range. */
3607 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)
3608 && ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3609 && vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))
3610 || (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
3611 && !vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))))
3613 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3614 return;
3617 /* ABS_EXPR may flip the range around, if the original range
3618 included negative values. */
3619 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
3620 min = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3621 else if (!vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))
3622 min = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.min);
3623 else if (!needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3624 min = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3625 else if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
3626 min = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3627 else
3629 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3630 return;
3633 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
3634 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3635 else if (!vrp_val_is_min (vr0.max))
3636 max = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.max);
3637 else if (!needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3638 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3639 else if (supports_overflow_infinity (type)
3640 /* We shouldn't generate [+INF, +INF] as set_value_range
3641 doesn't like this and ICEs. */
3642 && !is_positive_overflow_infinity (min))
3643 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3644 else
3646 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3647 return;
3650 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3652 /* If a VR_ANTI_RANGEs contains zero, then we have
3653 ~[-INF, min(MIN, MAX)]. */
3654 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3656 if (range_includes_zero_p (vr0.min, vr0.max) == 1)
3658 /* Take the lower of the two values. */
3659 if (cmp != 1)
3660 max = min;
3662 /* Create ~[-INF, min (abs(MIN), abs(MAX))]
3663 or ~[-INF + 1, min (abs(MIN), abs(MAX))] when
3664 flag_wrapv is set and the original anti-range doesn't include
3665 TYPE_MIN_VALUE, remember -TYPE_MIN_VALUE = TYPE_MIN_VALUE. */
3666 if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type))
3668 tree type_min_value = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3670 min = (vr0.min != type_min_value
3671 ? int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, type_min_value,
3672 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (type_min_value), 1))
3673 : type_min_value);
3675 else
3677 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (&vr0))
3678 min = negative_overflow_infinity (type);
3679 else
3680 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3683 else
3685 /* All else has failed, so create the range [0, INF], even for
3686 flag_wrapv since TYPE_MIN_VALUE is in the original
3687 anti-range. */
3688 vr0.type = VR_RANGE;
3689 min = build_int_cst (type, 0);
3690 if (needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3692 if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
3693 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3694 else
3696 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3697 return;
3700 else
3701 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3705 /* If the range contains zero then we know that the minimum value in the
3706 range will be zero. */
3707 else if (range_includes_zero_p (vr0.min, vr0.max) == 1)
3709 if (cmp == 1)
3710 max = min;
3711 min = build_int_cst (type, 0);
3713 else
3715 /* If the range was reversed, swap MIN and MAX. */
3716 if (cmp == 1)
3717 std::swap (min, max);
3720 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3721 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
3723 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
3724 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
3725 the new range VARYING. */
3726 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3728 else
3729 set_value_range (vr, vr0.type, min, max, NULL);
3730 return;
3733 /* For unhandled operations fall back to varying. */
3734 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3735 return;
3739 /* Extract range information from a unary expression CODE OP0 based on
3740 the range of its operand with resulting type TYPE.
3741 The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
3743 static void
3744 extract_range_from_unary_expr (value_range_t *vr, enum tree_code code,
3745 tree type, tree op0)
3747 value_range_t vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3749 /* Get value ranges for the operand. For constant operands, create
3750 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
3751 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3752 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
3753 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
3754 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3755 else
3756 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3758 extract_range_from_unary_expr_1 (vr, code, type, &vr0, TREE_TYPE (op0));
3762 /* Extract range information from a conditional expression STMT based on
3763 the ranges of each of its operands and the expression code. */
3765 static void
3766 extract_range_from_cond_expr (value_range_t *vr, gassign *stmt)
3768 tree op0, op1;
3769 value_range_t vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3770 value_range_t vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3772 /* Get value ranges for each operand. For constant operands, create
3773 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
3774 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
3775 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3776 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
3777 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
3778 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3779 else
3780 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3782 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs3 (stmt);
3783 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
3784 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
3785 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
3786 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
3787 else
3788 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
3790 /* The resulting value range is the union of the operand ranges */
3791 copy_value_range (vr, &vr0);
3792 vrp_meet (vr, &vr1);
3796 /* Extract range information from a comparison expression EXPR based
3797 on the range of its operand and the expression code. */
3799 static void
3800 extract_range_from_comparison (value_range_t *vr, enum tree_code code,
3801 tree type, tree op0, tree op1)
3803 bool sop = false;
3804 tree val;
3806 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (code, op0, op1, false, &sop,
3807 NULL);
3809 /* A disadvantage of using a special infinity as an overflow
3810 representation is that we lose the ability to record overflow
3811 when we don't have an infinity. So we have to ignore a result
3812 which relies on overflow. */
3814 if (val && !is_overflow_infinity (val) && !sop)
3816 /* Since this expression was found on the RHS of an assignment,
3817 its type may be different from _Bool. Convert VAL to EXPR's
3818 type. */
3819 val = fold_convert (type, val);
3820 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (val))
3821 set_value_range_to_value (vr, val, vr->equiv);
3822 else
3823 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, val, val, vr->equiv);
3825 else
3826 /* The result of a comparison is always true or false. */
3827 set_value_range_to_truthvalue (vr, type);
3830 /* Helper function for simplify_internal_call_using_ranges and
3831 extract_range_basic. Return true if OP0 SUBCODE OP1 for
3832 SUBCODE {PLUS,MINUS,MULT}_EXPR is known to never overflow or
3833 always overflow. Set *OVF to true if it is known to always
3834 overflow. */
3836 static bool
3837 check_for_binary_op_overflow (enum tree_code subcode, tree type,
3838 tree op0, tree op1, bool *ovf)
3840 value_range_t vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3841 value_range_t vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3842 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3843 vr0 = *get_value_range (op0);
3844 else if (TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST)
3845 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3846 else
3847 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3849 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
3850 vr1 = *get_value_range (op1);
3851 else if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
3852 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
3853 else
3854 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
3856 if (!range_int_cst_p (&vr0)
3857 || TREE_OVERFLOW (vr0.min)
3858 || TREE_OVERFLOW (vr0.max))
3860 vr0.min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (op0));
3861 vr0.max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (op0));
3863 if (!range_int_cst_p (&vr1)
3864 || TREE_OVERFLOW (vr1.min)
3865 || TREE_OVERFLOW (vr1.max))
3867 vr1.min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (op1));
3868 vr1.max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (op1));
3870 *ovf = arith_overflowed_p (subcode, type, vr0.min,
3871 subcode == MINUS_EXPR ? vr1.max : vr1.min);
3872 if (arith_overflowed_p (subcode, type, vr0.max,
3873 subcode == MINUS_EXPR ? vr1.min : vr1.max) != *ovf)
3874 return false;
3875 if (subcode == MULT_EXPR)
3877 if (arith_overflowed_p (subcode, type, vr0.min, vr1.max) != *ovf
3878 || arith_overflowed_p (subcode, type, vr0.max, vr1.min) != *ovf)
3879 return false;
3881 if (*ovf)
3883 /* So far we found that there is an overflow on the boundaries.
3884 That doesn't prove that there is an overflow even for all values
3885 in between the boundaries. For that compute widest_int range
3886 of the result and see if it doesn't overlap the range of
3887 type. */
3888 widest_int wmin, wmax;
3889 widest_int w[4];
3890 int i;
3891 w[0] = wi::to_widest (vr0.min);
3892 w[1] = wi::to_widest (vr0.max);
3893 w[2] = wi::to_widest (vr1.min);
3894 w[3] = wi::to_widest (vr1.max);
3895 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
3897 widest_int wt;
3898 switch (subcode)
3900 case PLUS_EXPR:
3901 wt = wi::add (w[i & 1], w[2 + (i & 2) / 2]);
3902 break;
3903 case MINUS_EXPR:
3904 wt = wi::sub (w[i & 1], w[2 + (i & 2) / 2]);
3905 break;
3906 case MULT_EXPR:
3907 wt = wi::mul (w[i & 1], w[2 + (i & 2) / 2]);
3908 break;
3909 default:
3910 gcc_unreachable ();
3912 if (i == 0)
3914 wmin = wt;
3915 wmax = wt;
3917 else
3919 wmin = wi::smin (wmin, wt);
3920 wmax = wi::smax (wmax, wt);
3923 /* The result of op0 CODE op1 is known to be in range
3924 [wmin, wmax]. */
3925 widest_int wtmin = wi::to_widest (vrp_val_min (type));
3926 widest_int wtmax = wi::to_widest (vrp_val_max (type));
3927 /* If all values in [wmin, wmax] are smaller than
3928 [wtmin, wtmax] or all are larger than [wtmin, wtmax],
3929 the arithmetic operation will always overflow. */
3930 if (wi::lts_p (wmax, wtmin) || wi::gts_p (wmin, wtmax))
3931 return true;
3932 return false;
3934 return true;
3937 /* Try to derive a nonnegative or nonzero range out of STMT relying
3938 primarily on generic routines in fold in conjunction with range data.
3939 Store the result in *VR */
3941 static void
3942 extract_range_basic (value_range_t *vr, gimple stmt)
3944 bool sop = false;
3945 tree type = gimple_expr_type (stmt);
3947 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_NORMAL))
3949 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt), arg;
3950 int mini, maxi, zerov = 0, prec;
3952 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
3954 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
3955 /* If the call is __builtin_constant_p and the argument is a
3956 function parameter resolve it to false. This avoids bogus
3957 array bound warnings.
3958 ??? We could do this as early as inlining is finished. */
3959 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
3960 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME
3961 && SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (arg)
3962 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (arg)) == PARM_DECL)
3964 set_value_range_to_null (vr, type);
3965 return;
3967 break;
3968 /* Both __builtin_ffs* and __builtin_popcount return
3969 [0, prec]. */
3970 CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_FFS):
3971 CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT):
3972 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
3973 prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg));
3974 mini = 0;
3975 maxi = prec;
3976 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
3978 value_range_t *vr0 = get_value_range (arg);
3979 /* If arg is non-zero, then ffs or popcount
3980 are non-zero. */
3981 if (((vr0->type == VR_RANGE
3982 && range_includes_zero_p (vr0->min, vr0->max) == 0)
3983 || (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
3984 && range_includes_zero_p (vr0->min, vr0->max) == 1))
3985 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->min)
3986 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->max))
3987 mini = 1;
3988 /* If some high bits are known to be zero,
3989 we can decrease the maximum. */
3990 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE
3991 && TREE_CODE (vr0->max) == INTEGER_CST
3992 && !operand_less_p (vr0->min,
3993 build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr0->min)))
3994 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->max))
3995 maxi = tree_floor_log2 (vr0->max) + 1;
3997 goto bitop_builtin;
3998 /* __builtin_parity* returns [0, 1]. */
3999 CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_PARITY):
4000 mini = 0;
4001 maxi = 1;
4002 goto bitop_builtin;
4003 /* __builtin_c[lt]z* return [0, prec-1], except for
4004 when the argument is 0, but that is undefined behavior.
4005 On many targets where the CLZ RTL or optab value is defined
4006 for 0 the value is prec, so include that in the range
4007 by default. */
4008 CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CLZ):
4009 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
4010 prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4011 mini = 0;
4012 maxi = prec;
4013 if (optab_handler (clz_optab, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
4014 != CODE_FOR_nothing
4015 && CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)),
4016 zerov)
4017 /* Handle only the single common value. */
4018 && zerov != prec)
4019 /* Magic value to give up, unless vr0 proves
4020 arg is non-zero. */
4021 mini = -2;
4022 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
4024 value_range_t *vr0 = get_value_range (arg);
4025 /* From clz of VR_RANGE minimum we can compute
4026 result maximum. */
4027 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE
4028 && TREE_CODE (vr0->min) == INTEGER_CST
4029 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->min))
4031 maxi = prec - 1 - tree_floor_log2 (vr0->min);
4032 if (maxi != prec)
4033 mini = 0;
4035 else if (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
4036 && integer_zerop (vr0->min)
4037 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->min))
4039 maxi = prec - 1;
4040 mini = 0;
4042 if (mini == -2)
4043 break;
4044 /* From clz of VR_RANGE maximum we can compute
4045 result minimum. */
4046 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE
4047 && TREE_CODE (vr0->max) == INTEGER_CST
4048 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->max))
4050 mini = prec - 1 - tree_floor_log2 (vr0->max);
4051 if (mini == prec)
4052 break;
4055 if (mini == -2)
4056 break;
4057 goto bitop_builtin;
4058 /* __builtin_ctz* return [0, prec-1], except for
4059 when the argument is 0, but that is undefined behavior.
4060 If there is a ctz optab for this mode and
4061 CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO, include that in the range,
4062 otherwise just assume 0 won't be seen. */
4063 CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CTZ):
4064 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
4065 prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4066 mini = 0;
4067 maxi = prec - 1;
4068 if (optab_handler (ctz_optab, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
4069 != CODE_FOR_nothing
4070 && CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)),
4071 zerov))
4073 /* Handle only the two common values. */
4074 if (zerov == -1)
4075 mini = -1;
4076 else if (zerov == prec)
4077 maxi = prec;
4078 else
4079 /* Magic value to give up, unless vr0 proves
4080 arg is non-zero. */
4081 mini = -2;
4083 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
4085 value_range_t *vr0 = get_value_range (arg);
4086 /* If arg is non-zero, then use [0, prec - 1]. */
4087 if (((vr0->type == VR_RANGE
4088 && integer_nonzerop (vr0->min))
4089 || (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
4090 && integer_zerop (vr0->min)))
4091 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->min))
4093 mini = 0;
4094 maxi = prec - 1;
4096 /* If some high bits are known to be zero,
4097 we can decrease the result maximum. */
4098 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE
4099 && TREE_CODE (vr0->max) == INTEGER_CST
4100 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->max))
4102 maxi = tree_floor_log2 (vr0->max);
4103 /* For vr0 [0, 0] give up. */
4104 if (maxi == -1)
4105 break;
4108 if (mini == -2)
4109 break;
4110 goto bitop_builtin;
4111 /* __builtin_clrsb* returns [0, prec-1]. */
4112 CASE_INT_FN (BUILT_IN_CLRSB):
4113 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
4114 prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4115 mini = 0;
4116 maxi = prec - 1;
4117 goto bitop_builtin;
4118 bitop_builtin:
4119 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, build_int_cst (type, mini),
4120 build_int_cst (type, maxi), NULL);
4121 return;
4122 default:
4123 break;
4126 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
4128 enum tree_code subcode = ERROR_MARK;
4129 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt))
4131 case IFN_UBSAN_CHECK_ADD:
4132 subcode = PLUS_EXPR;
4133 break;
4134 case IFN_UBSAN_CHECK_SUB:
4135 subcode = MINUS_EXPR;
4136 break;
4137 case IFN_UBSAN_CHECK_MUL:
4138 subcode = MULT_EXPR;
4139 break;
4140 default:
4141 break;
4143 if (subcode != ERROR_MARK)
4145 bool saved_flag_wrapv = flag_wrapv;
4146 /* Pretend the arithmetics is wrapping. If there is
4147 any overflow, we'll complain, but will actually do
4148 wrapping operation. */
4149 flag_wrapv = 1;
4150 extract_range_from_binary_expr (vr, subcode, type,
4151 gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0),
4152 gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1));
4153 flag_wrapv = saved_flag_wrapv;
4155 /* If for both arguments vrp_valueize returned non-NULL,
4156 this should have been already folded and if not, it
4157 wasn't folded because of overflow. Avoid removing the
4158 UBSAN_CHECK_* calls in that case. */
4159 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE
4160 && (vr->min == vr->max
4161 || operand_equal_p (vr->min, vr->max, 0)))
4162 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
4163 return;
4166 /* Handle extraction of the two results (result of arithmetics and
4167 a flag whether arithmetics overflowed) from {ADD,SUB,MUL}_OVERFLOW
4168 internal function. */
4169 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
4170 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == REALPART_EXPR
4171 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == IMAGPART_EXPR)
4172 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
4174 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
4175 tree op = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
4176 if (TREE_CODE (op) == code && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
4178 gimple g = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0));
4179 if (is_gimple_call (g) && gimple_call_internal_p (g))
4181 enum tree_code subcode = ERROR_MARK;
4182 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (g))
4184 case IFN_ADD_OVERFLOW:
4185 subcode = PLUS_EXPR;
4186 break;
4187 case IFN_SUB_OVERFLOW:
4188 subcode = MINUS_EXPR;
4189 break;
4190 case IFN_MUL_OVERFLOW:
4191 subcode = MULT_EXPR;
4192 break;
4193 default:
4194 break;
4196 if (subcode != ERROR_MARK)
4198 tree op0 = gimple_call_arg (g, 0);
4199 tree op1 = gimple_call_arg (g, 1);
4200 if (code == IMAGPART_EXPR)
4202 bool ovf = false;
4203 if (check_for_binary_op_overflow (subcode, type,
4204 op0, op1, &ovf))
4205 set_value_range_to_value (vr,
4206 build_int_cst (type, ovf),
4207 NULL);
4208 else
4209 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, build_int_cst (type, 0),
4210 build_int_cst (type, 1), NULL);
4212 else if (types_compatible_p (type, TREE_TYPE (op0))
4213 && types_compatible_p (type, TREE_TYPE (op1)))
4215 bool saved_flag_wrapv = flag_wrapv;
4216 /* Pretend the arithmetics is wrapping. If there is
4217 any overflow, IMAGPART_EXPR will be set. */
4218 flag_wrapv = 1;
4219 extract_range_from_binary_expr (vr, subcode, type,
4220 op0, op1);
4221 flag_wrapv = saved_flag_wrapv;
4223 else
4225 value_range_t vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
4226 value_range_t vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
4227 bool saved_flag_wrapv = flag_wrapv;
4228 /* Pretend the arithmetics is wrapping. If there is
4229 any overflow, IMAGPART_EXPR will be set. */
4230 flag_wrapv = 1;
4231 extract_range_from_unary_expr (&vr0, NOP_EXPR,
4232 type, op0);
4233 extract_range_from_unary_expr (&vr1, NOP_EXPR,
4234 type, op1);
4235 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, subcode, type,
4236 &vr0, &vr1);
4237 flag_wrapv = saved_flag_wrapv;
4239 return;
4244 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
4245 && gimple_stmt_nonnegative_warnv_p (stmt, &sop))
4246 set_value_range_to_nonnegative (vr, type,
4247 sop || stmt_overflow_infinity (stmt));
4248 else if (vrp_stmt_computes_nonzero (stmt, &sop)
4249 && !sop)
4250 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, type);
4251 else
4252 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
4256 /* Try to compute a useful range out of assignment STMT and store it
4257 in *VR. */
4259 static void
4260 extract_range_from_assignment (value_range_t *vr, gassign *stmt)
4262 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
4264 if (code == ASSERT_EXPR)
4265 extract_range_from_assert (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
4266 else if (code == SSA_NAME)
4267 extract_range_from_ssa_name (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
4268 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_binary)
4269 extract_range_from_binary_expr (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
4270 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
4271 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
4272 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
4273 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_unary)
4274 extract_range_from_unary_expr (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
4275 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
4276 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
4277 else if (code == COND_EXPR)
4278 extract_range_from_cond_expr (vr, stmt);
4279 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
4280 extract_range_from_comparison (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
4281 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
4282 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
4283 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
4284 else if (get_gimple_rhs_class (code) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS
4285 && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
4286 set_value_range_to_value (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), NULL);
4287 else
4288 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
4290 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING)
4291 extract_range_basic (vr, stmt);
4294 /* Given a range VR, a LOOP and a variable VAR, determine whether it
4295 would be profitable to adjust VR using scalar evolution information
4296 for VAR. If so, update VR with the new limits. */
4298 static void
4299 adjust_range_with_scev (value_range_t *vr, struct loop *loop,
4300 gimple stmt, tree var)
4302 tree init, step, chrec, tmin, tmax, min, max, type, tem;
4303 enum ev_direction dir;
4305 /* TODO. Don't adjust anti-ranges. An anti-range may provide
4306 better opportunities than a regular range, but I'm not sure. */
4307 if (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
4308 return;
4310 chrec = instantiate_parameters (loop, analyze_scalar_evolution (loop, var));
4312 /* Like in PR19590, scev can return a constant function. */
4313 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (chrec))
4315 set_value_range_to_value (vr, chrec, vr->equiv);
4316 return;
4319 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
4320 return;
4322 init = initial_condition_in_loop_num (chrec, loop->num);
4323 tem = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (init);
4324 if (tem)
4325 init = tem;
4326 step = evolution_part_in_loop_num (chrec, loop->num);
4327 tem = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (step);
4328 if (tem)
4329 step = tem;
4331 /* If STEP is symbolic, we can't know whether INIT will be the
4332 minimum or maximum value in the range. Also, unless INIT is
4333 a simple expression, compare_values and possibly other functions
4334 in tree-vrp won't be able to handle it. */
4335 if (step == NULL_TREE
4336 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (step)
4337 || !valid_value_p (init))
4338 return;
4340 dir = scev_direction (chrec);
4341 if (/* Do not adjust ranges if we do not know whether the iv increases
4342 or decreases, ... */
4343 dir == EV_DIR_UNKNOWN
4344 /* ... or if it may wrap. */
4345 || scev_probably_wraps_p (init, step, stmt, get_chrec_loop (chrec),
4346 true))
4347 return;
4349 /* We use TYPE_MIN_VALUE and TYPE_MAX_VALUE here instead of
4350 negative_overflow_infinity and positive_overflow_infinity,
4351 because we have concluded that the loop probably does not
4352 wrap. */
4354 type = TREE_TYPE (var);
4355 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type))
4356 tmin = lower_bound_in_type (type, type);
4357 else
4358 tmin = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
4359 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type))
4360 tmax = upper_bound_in_type (type, type);
4361 else
4362 tmax = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
4364 /* Try to use estimated number of iterations for the loop to constrain the
4365 final value in the evolution. */
4366 if (TREE_CODE (step) == INTEGER_CST
4367 && is_gimple_val (init)
4368 && (TREE_CODE (init) != SSA_NAME
4369 || get_value_range (init)->type == VR_RANGE))
4371 widest_int nit;
4373 /* We are only entering here for loop header PHI nodes, so using
4374 the number of latch executions is the correct thing to use. */
4375 if (max_loop_iterations (loop, &nit))
4377 value_range_t maxvr = VR_INITIALIZER;
4378 signop sgn = TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (step));
4379 bool overflow;
4381 widest_int wtmp = wi::mul (wi::to_widest (step), nit, sgn,
4382 &overflow);
4383 /* If the multiplication overflowed we can't do a meaningful
4384 adjustment. Likewise if the result doesn't fit in the type
4385 of the induction variable. For a signed type we have to
4386 check whether the result has the expected signedness which
4387 is that of the step as number of iterations is unsigned. */
4388 if (!overflow
4389 && wi::fits_to_tree_p (wtmp, TREE_TYPE (init))
4390 && (sgn == UNSIGNED
4391 || wi::gts_p (wtmp, 0) == wi::gts_p (step, 0)))
4393 tem = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (init), wtmp);
4394 extract_range_from_binary_expr (&maxvr, PLUS_EXPR,
4395 TREE_TYPE (init), init, tem);
4396 /* Likewise if the addition did. */
4397 if (maxvr.type == VR_RANGE)
4399 tmin = maxvr.min;
4400 tmax = maxvr.max;
4406 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING || vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
4408 min = tmin;
4409 max = tmax;
4411 /* For VARYING or UNDEFINED ranges, just about anything we get
4412 from scalar evolutions should be better. */
4414 if (dir == EV_DIR_DECREASES)
4415 max = init;
4416 else
4417 min = init;
4419 else if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
4421 min = vr->min;
4422 max = vr->max;
4424 if (dir == EV_DIR_DECREASES)
4426 /* INIT is the maximum value. If INIT is lower than VR->MAX
4427 but no smaller than VR->MIN, set VR->MAX to INIT. */
4428 if (compare_values (init, max) == -1)
4429 max = init;
4431 /* According to the loop information, the variable does not
4432 overflow. If we think it does, probably because of an
4433 overflow due to arithmetic on a different INF value,
4434 reset now. */
4435 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (min)
4436 || compare_values (min, tmin) == -1)
4437 min = tmin;
4440 else
4442 /* If INIT is bigger than VR->MIN, set VR->MIN to INIT. */
4443 if (compare_values (init, min) == 1)
4444 min = init;
4446 if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (max)
4447 || compare_values (tmax, max) == -1)
4448 max = tmax;
4451 else
4452 return;
4454 /* If we just created an invalid range with the minimum
4455 greater than the maximum, we fail conservatively.
4456 This should happen only in unreachable
4457 parts of code, or for invalid programs. */
4458 if (compare_values (min, max) == 1
4459 || (is_negative_overflow_infinity (min)
4460 && is_positive_overflow_infinity (max)))
4461 return;
4463 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr->equiv);
4467 /* Given two numeric value ranges VR0, VR1 and a comparison code COMP:
4469 - Return BOOLEAN_TRUE_NODE if VR0 COMP VR1 always returns true for
4470 all the values in the ranges.
4472 - Return BOOLEAN_FALSE_NODE if the comparison always returns false.
4474 - Return NULL_TREE if it is not always possible to determine the
4475 value of the comparison.
4477 Also set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to indicate whether a range with an
4478 overflow infinity was used in the test. */
4481 static tree
4482 compare_ranges (enum tree_code comp, value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1,
4483 bool *strict_overflow_p)
4485 /* VARYING or UNDEFINED ranges cannot be compared. */
4486 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING
4487 || vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED
4488 || vr1->type == VR_VARYING
4489 || vr1->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
4490 return NULL_TREE;
4492 /* Anti-ranges need to be handled separately. */
4493 if (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE || vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
4495 /* If both are anti-ranges, then we cannot compute any
4496 comparison. */
4497 if (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE && vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
4498 return NULL_TREE;
4500 /* These comparisons are never statically computable. */
4501 if (comp == GT_EXPR
4502 || comp == GE_EXPR
4503 || comp == LT_EXPR
4504 || comp == LE_EXPR)
4505 return NULL_TREE;
4507 /* Equality can be computed only between a range and an
4508 anti-range. ~[VAL1, VAL2] == [VAL1, VAL2] is always false. */
4509 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE)
4511 /* To simplify processing, make VR0 the anti-range. */
4512 value_range_t *tmp = vr0;
4513 vr0 = vr1;
4514 vr1 = tmp;
4517 gcc_assert (comp == NE_EXPR || comp == EQ_EXPR);
4519 if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->min, strict_overflow_p) == 0
4520 && compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
4521 return (comp == NE_EXPR) ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node;
4523 return NULL_TREE;
4526 if (!usable_range_p (vr0, strict_overflow_p)
4527 || !usable_range_p (vr1, strict_overflow_p))
4528 return NULL_TREE;
4530 /* Simplify processing. If COMP is GT_EXPR or GE_EXPR, switch the
4531 operands around and change the comparison code. */
4532 if (comp == GT_EXPR || comp == GE_EXPR)
4534 comp = (comp == GT_EXPR) ? LT_EXPR : LE_EXPR;
4535 std::swap (vr0, vr1);
4538 if (comp == EQ_EXPR)
4540 /* Equality may only be computed if both ranges represent
4541 exactly one value. */
4542 if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr0->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0
4543 && compare_values_warnv (vr1->min, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
4545 int cmp_min = compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->min,
4546 strict_overflow_p);
4547 int cmp_max = compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->max,
4548 strict_overflow_p);
4549 if (cmp_min == 0 && cmp_max == 0)
4550 return boolean_true_node;
4551 else if (cmp_min != -2 && cmp_max != -2)
4552 return boolean_false_node;
4554 /* If [V0_MIN, V1_MAX] < [V1_MIN, V1_MAX] then V0 != V1. */
4555 else if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->max,
4556 strict_overflow_p) == 1
4557 || compare_values_warnv (vr1->min, vr0->max,
4558 strict_overflow_p) == 1)
4559 return boolean_false_node;
4561 return NULL_TREE;
4563 else if (comp == NE_EXPR)
4565 int cmp1, cmp2;
4567 /* If VR0 is completely to the left or completely to the right
4568 of VR1, they are always different. Notice that we need to
4569 make sure that both comparisons yield similar results to
4570 avoid comparing values that cannot be compared at
4571 compile-time. */
4572 cmp1 = compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->min, strict_overflow_p);
4573 cmp2 = compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p);
4574 if ((cmp1 == -1 && cmp2 == -1) || (cmp1 == 1 && cmp2 == 1))
4575 return boolean_true_node;
4577 /* If VR0 and VR1 represent a single value and are identical,
4578 return false. */
4579 else if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr0->max,
4580 strict_overflow_p) == 0
4581 && compare_values_warnv (vr1->min, vr1->max,
4582 strict_overflow_p) == 0
4583 && compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->min,
4584 strict_overflow_p) == 0
4585 && compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->max,
4586 strict_overflow_p) == 0)
4587 return boolean_false_node;
4589 /* Otherwise, they may or may not be different. */
4590 else
4591 return NULL_TREE;
4593 else if (comp == LT_EXPR || comp == LE_EXPR)
4595 int tst;
4597 /* If VR0 is to the left of VR1, return true. */
4598 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->min, strict_overflow_p);
4599 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && tst == -1)
4600 || (comp == LE_EXPR && (tst == -1 || tst == 0)))
4602 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr0)
4603 || overflow_infinity_range_p (vr1))
4604 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4605 return boolean_true_node;
4608 /* If VR0 is to the right of VR1, return false. */
4609 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p);
4610 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && (tst == 0 || tst == 1))
4611 || (comp == LE_EXPR && tst == 1))
4613 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr0)
4614 || overflow_infinity_range_p (vr1))
4615 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4616 return boolean_false_node;
4619 /* Otherwise, we don't know. */
4620 return NULL_TREE;
4623 gcc_unreachable ();
4627 /* Given a value range VR, a value VAL and a comparison code COMP, return
4628 BOOLEAN_TRUE_NODE if VR COMP VAL always returns true for all the
4629 values in VR. Return BOOLEAN_FALSE_NODE if the comparison
4630 always returns false. Return NULL_TREE if it is not always
4631 possible to determine the value of the comparison. Also set
4632 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to indicate whether a range with an overflow
4633 infinity was used in the test. */
4635 static tree
4636 compare_range_with_value (enum tree_code comp, value_range_t *vr, tree val,
4637 bool *strict_overflow_p)
4639 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING || vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
4640 return NULL_TREE;
4642 /* Anti-ranges need to be handled separately. */
4643 if (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
4645 /* For anti-ranges, the only predicates that we can compute at
4646 compile time are equality and inequality. */
4647 if (comp == GT_EXPR
4648 || comp == GE_EXPR
4649 || comp == LT_EXPR
4650 || comp == LE_EXPR)
4651 return NULL_TREE;
4653 /* ~[VAL_1, VAL_2] OP VAL is known if VAL_1 <= VAL <= VAL_2. */
4654 if (value_inside_range (val, vr->min, vr->max) == 1)
4655 return (comp == NE_EXPR) ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node;
4657 return NULL_TREE;
4660 if (!usable_range_p (vr, strict_overflow_p))
4661 return NULL_TREE;
4663 if (comp == EQ_EXPR)
4665 /* EQ_EXPR may only be computed if VR represents exactly
4666 one value. */
4667 if (compare_values_warnv (vr->min, vr->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
4669 int cmp = compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p);
4670 if (cmp == 0)
4671 return boolean_true_node;
4672 else if (cmp == -1 || cmp == 1 || cmp == 2)
4673 return boolean_false_node;
4675 else if (compare_values_warnv (val, vr->min, strict_overflow_p) == -1
4676 || compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p) == -1)
4677 return boolean_false_node;
4679 return NULL_TREE;
4681 else if (comp == NE_EXPR)
4683 /* If VAL is not inside VR, then they are always different. */
4684 if (compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p) == -1
4685 || compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p) == 1)
4686 return boolean_true_node;
4688 /* If VR represents exactly one value equal to VAL, then return
4689 false. */
4690 if (compare_values_warnv (vr->min, vr->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0
4691 && compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
4692 return boolean_false_node;
4694 /* Otherwise, they may or may not be different. */
4695 return NULL_TREE;
4697 else if (comp == LT_EXPR || comp == LE_EXPR)
4699 int tst;
4701 /* If VR is to the left of VAL, return true. */
4702 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p);
4703 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && tst == -1)
4704 || (comp == LE_EXPR && (tst == -1 || tst == 0)))
4706 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
4707 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4708 return boolean_true_node;
4711 /* If VR is to the right of VAL, return false. */
4712 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p);
4713 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && (tst == 0 || tst == 1))
4714 || (comp == LE_EXPR && tst == 1))
4716 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
4717 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4718 return boolean_false_node;
4721 /* Otherwise, we don't know. */
4722 return NULL_TREE;
4724 else if (comp == GT_EXPR || comp == GE_EXPR)
4726 int tst;
4728 /* If VR is to the right of VAL, return true. */
4729 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p);
4730 if ((comp == GT_EXPR && tst == 1)
4731 || (comp == GE_EXPR && (tst == 0 || tst == 1)))
4733 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
4734 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4735 return boolean_true_node;
4738 /* If VR is to the left of VAL, return false. */
4739 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p);
4740 if ((comp == GT_EXPR && (tst == -1 || tst == 0))
4741 || (comp == GE_EXPR && tst == -1))
4743 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
4744 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4745 return boolean_false_node;
4748 /* Otherwise, we don't know. */
4749 return NULL_TREE;
4752 gcc_unreachable ();
4756 /* Debugging dumps. */
4758 void dump_value_range (FILE *, value_range_t *);
4759 void debug_value_range (value_range_t *);
4760 void dump_all_value_ranges (FILE *);
4761 void debug_all_value_ranges (void);
4762 void dump_vr_equiv (FILE *, bitmap);
4763 void debug_vr_equiv (bitmap);
4766 /* Dump value range VR to FILE. */
4768 void
4769 dump_value_range (FILE *file, value_range_t *vr)
4771 if (vr == NULL)
4772 fprintf (file, "[]");
4773 else if (vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
4774 fprintf (file, "UNDEFINED");
4775 else if (vr->type == VR_RANGE || vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
4777 tree type = TREE_TYPE (vr->min);
4779 fprintf (file, "%s[", (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE) ? "~" : "");
4781 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (vr->min))
4782 fprintf (file, "-INF(OVF)");
4783 else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
4784 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
4785 && vrp_val_is_min (vr->min))
4786 fprintf (file, "-INF");
4787 else
4788 print_generic_expr (file, vr->min, 0);
4790 fprintf (file, ", ");
4792 if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
4793 fprintf (file, "+INF(OVF)");
4794 else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
4795 && vrp_val_is_max (vr->max))
4796 fprintf (file, "+INF");
4797 else
4798 print_generic_expr (file, vr->max, 0);
4800 fprintf (file, "]");
4802 if (vr->equiv)
4804 bitmap_iterator bi;
4805 unsigned i, c = 0;
4807 fprintf (file, " EQUIVALENCES: { ");
4809 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (vr->equiv, 0, i, bi)
4811 print_generic_expr (file, ssa_name (i), 0);
4812 fprintf (file, " ");
4813 c++;
4816 fprintf (file, "} (%u elements)", c);
4819 else if (vr->type == VR_VARYING)
4820 fprintf (file, "VARYING");
4821 else
4822 fprintf (file, "INVALID RANGE");
4826 /* Dump value range VR to stderr. */
4828 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
4829 debug_value_range (value_range_t *vr)
4831 dump_value_range (stderr, vr);
4832 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
4836 /* Dump value ranges of all SSA_NAMEs to FILE. */
4838 void
4839 dump_all_value_ranges (FILE *file)
4841 size_t i;
4843 for (i = 0; i < num_vr_values; i++)
4845 if (vr_value[i])
4847 print_generic_expr (file, ssa_name (i), 0);
4848 fprintf (file, ": ");
4849 dump_value_range (file, vr_value[i]);
4850 fprintf (file, "\n");
4854 fprintf (file, "\n");
4858 /* Dump all value ranges to stderr. */
4860 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
4861 debug_all_value_ranges (void)
4863 dump_all_value_ranges (stderr);
4867 /* Given a COND_EXPR COND of the form 'V OP W', and an SSA name V,
4868 create a new SSA name N and return the assertion assignment
4869 'N = ASSERT_EXPR <V, V OP W>'. */
4871 static gimple
4872 build_assert_expr_for (tree cond, tree v)
4874 tree a;
4875 gassign *assertion;
4877 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (v) == SSA_NAME
4878 && COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond));
4880 a = build2 (ASSERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (v), v, cond);
4881 assertion = gimple_build_assign (NULL_TREE, a);
4883 /* The new ASSERT_EXPR, creates a new SSA name that replaces the
4884 operand of the ASSERT_EXPR. Create it so the new name and the old one
4885 are registered in the replacement table so that we can fix the SSA web
4886 after adding all the ASSERT_EXPRs. */
4887 create_new_def_for (v, assertion, NULL);
4889 return assertion;
4893 /* Return false if EXPR is a predicate expression involving floating
4894 point values. */
4896 static inline bool
4897 fp_predicate (gimple stmt)
4899 GIMPLE_CHECK (stmt, GIMPLE_COND);
4901 return FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt)));
4904 /* If the range of values taken by OP can be inferred after STMT executes,
4905 return the comparison code (COMP_CODE_P) and value (VAL_P) that
4906 describes the inferred range. Return true if a range could be
4907 inferred. */
4909 static bool
4910 infer_value_range (gimple stmt, tree op, enum tree_code *comp_code_p, tree *val_p)
4912 *val_p = NULL_TREE;
4913 *comp_code_p = ERROR_MARK;
4915 /* Do not attempt to infer anything in names that flow through
4916 abnormal edges. */
4917 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (op))
4918 return false;
4920 /* Similarly, don't infer anything from statements that may throw
4921 exceptions. ??? Relax this requirement? */
4922 if (stmt_could_throw_p (stmt))
4923 return false;
4925 /* If STMT is the last statement of a basic block with no normal
4926 successors, there is no point inferring anything about any of its
4927 operands. We would not be able to find a proper insertion point
4928 for the assertion, anyway. */
4929 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
4931 edge_iterator ei;
4932 edge e;
4934 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, gimple_bb (stmt)->succs)
4935 if (!(e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL))
4936 break;
4937 if (e == NULL)
4938 return false;
4941 if (infer_nonnull_range (stmt, op, true, true))
4943 *val_p = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op), 0);
4944 *comp_code_p = NE_EXPR;
4945 return true;
4948 return false;
4952 void dump_asserts_for (FILE *, tree);
4953 void debug_asserts_for (tree);
4954 void dump_all_asserts (FILE *);
4955 void debug_all_asserts (void);
4957 /* Dump all the registered assertions for NAME to FILE. */
4959 void
4960 dump_asserts_for (FILE *file, tree name)
4962 assert_locus_t loc;
4964 fprintf (file, "Assertions to be inserted for ");
4965 print_generic_expr (file, name, 0);
4966 fprintf (file, "\n");
4968 loc = asserts_for[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)];
4969 while (loc)
4971 fprintf (file, "\t");
4972 print_gimple_stmt (file, gsi_stmt (loc->si), 0, 0);
4973 fprintf (file, "\n\tBB #%d", loc->bb->index);
4974 if (loc->e)
4976 fprintf (file, "\n\tEDGE %d->%d", loc->e->src->index,
4977 loc->e->dest->index);
4978 dump_edge_info (file, loc->e, dump_flags, 0);
4980 fprintf (file, "\n\tPREDICATE: ");
4981 print_generic_expr (file, name, 0);
4982 fprintf (file, " %s ", get_tree_code_name (loc->comp_code));
4983 print_generic_expr (file, loc->val, 0);
4984 fprintf (file, "\n\n");
4985 loc = loc->next;
4988 fprintf (file, "\n");
4992 /* Dump all the registered assertions for NAME to stderr. */
4994 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
4995 debug_asserts_for (tree name)
4997 dump_asserts_for (stderr, name);
5001 /* Dump all the registered assertions for all the names to FILE. */
5003 void
5004 dump_all_asserts (FILE *file)
5006 unsigned i;
5007 bitmap_iterator bi;
5009 fprintf (file, "\nASSERT_EXPRs to be inserted\n\n");
5010 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (need_assert_for, 0, i, bi)
5011 dump_asserts_for (file, ssa_name (i));
5012 fprintf (file, "\n");
5016 /* Dump all the registered assertions for all the names to stderr. */
5018 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
5019 debug_all_asserts (void)
5021 dump_all_asserts (stderr);
5025 /* If NAME doesn't have an ASSERT_EXPR registered for asserting
5026 'EXPR COMP_CODE VAL' at a location that dominates block BB or
5027 E->DEST, then register this location as a possible insertion point
5028 for ASSERT_EXPR <NAME, EXPR COMP_CODE VAL>.
5030 BB, E and SI provide the exact insertion point for the new
5031 ASSERT_EXPR. If BB is NULL, then the ASSERT_EXPR is to be inserted
5032 on edge E. Otherwise, if E is NULL, the ASSERT_EXPR is inserted on
5033 BB. If SI points to a COND_EXPR or a SWITCH_EXPR statement, then E
5034 must not be NULL. */
5036 static void
5037 register_new_assert_for (tree name, tree expr,
5038 enum tree_code comp_code,
5039 tree val,
5040 basic_block bb,
5041 edge e,
5042 gimple_stmt_iterator si)
5044 assert_locus_t n, loc, last_loc;
5045 basic_block dest_bb;
5047 gcc_checking_assert (bb == NULL || e == NULL);
5049 if (e == NULL)
5050 gcc_checking_assert (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (si)) != GIMPLE_COND
5051 && gimple_code (gsi_stmt (si)) != GIMPLE_SWITCH);
5053 /* Never build an assert comparing against an integer constant with
5054 TREE_OVERFLOW set. This confuses our undefined overflow warning
5055 machinery. */
5056 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val))
5057 val = drop_tree_overflow (val);
5059 /* The new assertion A will be inserted at BB or E. We need to
5060 determine if the new location is dominated by a previously
5061 registered location for A. If we are doing an edge insertion,
5062 assume that A will be inserted at E->DEST. Note that this is not
5063 necessarily true.
5065 If E is a critical edge, it will be split. But even if E is
5066 split, the new block will dominate the same set of blocks that
5067 E->DEST dominates.
5069 The reverse, however, is not true, blocks dominated by E->DEST
5070 will not be dominated by the new block created to split E. So,
5071 if the insertion location is on a critical edge, we will not use
5072 the new location to move another assertion previously registered
5073 at a block dominated by E->DEST. */
5074 dest_bb = (bb) ? bb : e->dest;
5076 /* If NAME already has an ASSERT_EXPR registered for COMP_CODE and
5077 VAL at a block dominating DEST_BB, then we don't need to insert a new
5078 one. Similarly, if the same assertion already exists at a block
5079 dominated by DEST_BB and the new location is not on a critical
5080 edge, then update the existing location for the assertion (i.e.,
5081 move the assertion up in the dominance tree).
5083 Note, this is implemented as a simple linked list because there
5084 should not be more than a handful of assertions registered per
5085 name. If this becomes a performance problem, a table hashed by
5086 COMP_CODE and VAL could be implemented. */
5087 loc = asserts_for[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)];
5088 last_loc = loc;
5089 while (loc)
5091 if (loc->comp_code == comp_code
5092 && (loc->val == val
5093 || operand_equal_p (loc->val, val, 0))
5094 && (loc->expr == expr
5095 || operand_equal_p (loc->expr, expr, 0)))
5097 /* If E is not a critical edge and DEST_BB
5098 dominates the existing location for the assertion, move
5099 the assertion up in the dominance tree by updating its
5100 location information. */
5101 if ((e == NULL || !EDGE_CRITICAL_P (e))
5102 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, loc->bb, dest_bb))
5104 loc->bb = dest_bb;
5105 loc->e = e;
5106 loc->si = si;
5107 return;
5111 /* Update the last node of the list and move to the next one. */
5112 last_loc = loc;
5113 loc = loc->next;
5116 /* If we didn't find an assertion already registered for
5117 NAME COMP_CODE VAL, add a new one at the end of the list of
5118 assertions associated with NAME. */
5119 n = XNEW (struct assert_locus_d);
5120 n->bb = dest_bb;
5121 n->e = e;
5122 n->si = si;
5123 n->comp_code = comp_code;
5124 n->val = val;
5125 n->expr = expr;
5126 n->next = NULL;
5128 if (last_loc)
5129 last_loc->next = n;
5130 else
5131 asserts_for[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)] = n;
5133 bitmap_set_bit (need_assert_for, SSA_NAME_VERSION (name));
5136 /* (COND_OP0 COND_CODE COND_OP1) is a predicate which uses NAME.
5137 Extract a suitable test code and value and store them into *CODE_P and
5138 *VAL_P so the predicate is normalized to NAME *CODE_P *VAL_P.
5140 If no extraction was possible, return FALSE, otherwise return TRUE.
5142 If INVERT is true, then we invert the result stored into *CODE_P. */
5144 static bool
5145 extract_code_and_val_from_cond_with_ops (tree name, enum tree_code cond_code,
5146 tree cond_op0, tree cond_op1,
5147 bool invert, enum tree_code *code_p,
5148 tree *val_p)
5150 enum tree_code comp_code;
5151 tree val;
5153 /* Otherwise, we have a comparison of the form NAME COMP VAL
5154 or VAL COMP NAME. */
5155 if (name == cond_op1)
5157 /* If the predicate is of the form VAL COMP NAME, flip
5158 COMP around because we need to register NAME as the
5159 first operand in the predicate. */
5160 comp_code = swap_tree_comparison (cond_code);
5161 val = cond_op0;
5163 else
5165 /* The comparison is of the form NAME COMP VAL, so the
5166 comparison code remains unchanged. */
5167 comp_code = cond_code;
5168 val = cond_op1;
5171 /* Invert the comparison code as necessary. */
5172 if (invert)
5173 comp_code = invert_tree_comparison (comp_code, 0);
5175 /* VRP does not handle float types. */
5176 if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val)))
5177 return false;
5179 /* Do not register always-false predicates.
5180 FIXME: this works around a limitation in fold() when dealing with
5181 enumerations. Given 'enum { N1, N2 } x;', fold will not
5182 fold 'if (x > N2)' to 'if (0)'. */
5183 if ((comp_code == GT_EXPR || comp_code == LT_EXPR)
5184 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val)))
5186 tree min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val));
5187 tree max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val));
5189 if (comp_code == GT_EXPR
5190 && (!max
5191 || compare_values (val, max) == 0))
5192 return false;
5194 if (comp_code == LT_EXPR
5195 && (!min
5196 || compare_values (val, min) == 0))
5197 return false;
5199 *code_p = comp_code;
5200 *val_p = val;
5201 return true;
5204 /* Find out smallest RES where RES > VAL && (RES & MASK) == RES, if any
5205 (otherwise return VAL). VAL and MASK must be zero-extended for
5206 precision PREC. If SGNBIT is non-zero, first xor VAL with SGNBIT
5207 (to transform signed values into unsigned) and at the end xor
5208 SGNBIT back. */
5210 static wide_int
5211 masked_increment (const wide_int &val_in, const wide_int &mask,
5212 const wide_int &sgnbit, unsigned int prec)
5214 wide_int bit = wi::one (prec), res;
5215 unsigned int i;
5217 wide_int val = val_in ^ sgnbit;
5218 for (i = 0; i < prec; i++, bit += bit)
5220 res = mask;
5221 if ((res & bit) == 0)
5222 continue;
5223 res = bit - 1;
5224 res = (val + bit).and_not (res);
5225 res &= mask;
5226 if (wi::gtu_p (res, val))
5227 return res ^ sgnbit;
5229 return val ^ sgnbit;
5232 /* Try to register an edge assertion for SSA name NAME on edge E for
5233 the condition COND contributing to the conditional jump pointed to by BSI.
5234 Invert the condition COND if INVERT is true. */
5236 static void
5237 register_edge_assert_for_2 (tree name, edge e, gimple_stmt_iterator bsi,
5238 enum tree_code cond_code,
5239 tree cond_op0, tree cond_op1, bool invert)
5241 tree val;
5242 enum tree_code comp_code;
5244 if (!extract_code_and_val_from_cond_with_ops (name, cond_code,
5245 cond_op0,
5246 cond_op1,
5247 invert, &comp_code, &val))
5248 return;
5250 /* Only register an ASSERT_EXPR if NAME was found in the sub-graph
5251 reachable from E. */
5252 if (live_on_edge (e, name)
5253 && !has_single_use (name))
5254 register_new_assert_for (name, name, comp_code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
5256 /* In the case of NAME <= CST and NAME being defined as
5257 NAME = (unsigned) NAME2 + CST2 we can assert NAME2 >= -CST2
5258 and NAME2 <= CST - CST2. We can do the same for NAME > CST.
5259 This catches range and anti-range tests. */
5260 if ((comp_code == LE_EXPR
5261 || comp_code == GT_EXPR)
5262 && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST
5263 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val)))
5265 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
5266 tree cst2 = NULL_TREE, name2 = NULL_TREE, name3 = NULL_TREE;
5268 /* Extract CST2 from the (optional) addition. */
5269 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
5270 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == PLUS_EXPR)
5272 name2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5273 cst2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5274 if (TREE_CODE (name2) == SSA_NAME
5275 && TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST)
5276 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name2);
5279 /* Extract NAME2 from the (optional) sign-changing cast. */
5280 if (gimple_assign_cast_p (def_stmt))
5282 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt))
5283 && ! TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)))
5284 && (TYPE_PRECISION (gimple_expr_type (def_stmt))
5285 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)))))
5286 name3 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5289 /* If name3 is used later, create an ASSERT_EXPR for it. */
5290 if (name3 != NULL_TREE
5291 && TREE_CODE (name3) == SSA_NAME
5292 && (cst2 == NULL_TREE
5293 || TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST)
5294 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name3))
5295 && live_on_edge (e, name3)
5296 && !has_single_use (name3))
5298 tree tmp;
5300 /* Build an expression for the range test. */
5301 tmp = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), name3);
5302 if (cst2 != NULL_TREE)
5303 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), tmp, cst2);
5305 if (dump_file)
5307 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
5308 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name3, 0);
5309 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
5310 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
5311 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5314 register_new_assert_for (name3, tmp, comp_code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
5317 /* If name2 is used later, create an ASSERT_EXPR for it. */
5318 if (name2 != NULL_TREE
5319 && TREE_CODE (name2) == SSA_NAME
5320 && TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST
5321 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5322 && live_on_edge (e, name2)
5323 && !has_single_use (name2))
5325 tree tmp;
5327 /* Build an expression for the range test. */
5328 tmp = name2;
5329 if (TREE_TYPE (name) != TREE_TYPE (name2))
5330 tmp = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), tmp);
5331 if (cst2 != NULL_TREE)
5332 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), tmp, cst2);
5334 if (dump_file)
5336 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
5337 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name2, 0);
5338 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
5339 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
5340 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5343 register_new_assert_for (name2, tmp, comp_code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
5347 /* In the case of post-in/decrement tests like if (i++) ... and uses
5348 of the in/decremented value on the edge the extra name we want to
5349 assert for is not on the def chain of the name compared. Instead
5350 it is in the set of use stmts.
5351 Similar cases happen for conversions that were simplified through
5352 fold_{sign_changed,widened}_comparison. */
5353 if ((comp_code == NE_EXPR
5354 || comp_code == EQ_EXPR)
5355 && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST)
5357 imm_use_iterator ui;
5358 gimple use_stmt;
5359 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, ui, name)
5361 if (!is_gimple_assign (use_stmt))
5362 continue;
5364 /* Cut off to use-stmts that are dominating the predecessor. */
5365 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, e->src, gimple_bb (use_stmt)))
5366 continue;
5368 tree name2 = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
5369 if (TREE_CODE (name2) != SSA_NAME
5370 || !live_on_edge (e, name2))
5371 continue;
5373 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt);
5374 tree cst;
5375 if (code == PLUS_EXPR
5376 || code == MINUS_EXPR)
5378 cst = gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt);
5379 if (TREE_CODE (cst) != INTEGER_CST)
5380 continue;
5381 cst = int_const_binop (code, val, cst);
5383 else if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code))
5385 /* For truncating conversions require that the constant
5386 fits in the truncated type if we are going to record
5387 an inequality. */
5388 if (comp_code == NE_EXPR
5389 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5390 < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name)))
5391 && ! int_fits_type_p (val, TREE_TYPE (name2)))
5392 continue;
5393 cst = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (name2), val);
5395 else
5396 continue;
5398 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (cst))
5399 cst = drop_tree_overflow (cst);
5400 register_new_assert_for (name2, name2, comp_code, cst,
5401 NULL, e, bsi);
5405 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (comp_code) == tcc_comparison
5406 && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST)
5408 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
5409 tree name2 = NULL_TREE, names[2], cst2 = NULL_TREE;
5410 tree val2 = NULL_TREE;
5411 unsigned int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (val));
5412 wide_int mask = wi::zero (prec);
5413 unsigned int nprec = prec;
5414 enum tree_code rhs_code = ERROR_MARK;
5416 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt))
5417 rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt);
5419 /* Add asserts for NAME cmp CST and NAME being defined
5420 as NAME = (int) NAME2. */
5421 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val))
5422 && (comp_code == LE_EXPR || comp_code == LT_EXPR
5423 || comp_code == GT_EXPR || comp_code == GE_EXPR)
5424 && gimple_assign_cast_p (def_stmt))
5426 name2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5427 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (rhs_code)
5428 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5429 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5430 && prec == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5431 && (comp_code == LE_EXPR || comp_code == GT_EXPR
5432 || !tree_int_cst_equal (val,
5433 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val))))
5434 && live_on_edge (e, name2)
5435 && !has_single_use (name2))
5437 tree tmp, cst;
5438 enum tree_code new_comp_code = comp_code;
5440 cst = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (name2),
5441 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val)));
5442 /* Build an expression for the range test. */
5443 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name2), name2, cst);
5444 cst = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name2), cst,
5445 fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (name2), val));
5446 if (comp_code == LT_EXPR || comp_code == GE_EXPR)
5448 new_comp_code = comp_code == LT_EXPR ? LE_EXPR : GT_EXPR;
5449 cst = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name2), cst,
5450 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (name2), 1));
5453 if (dump_file)
5455 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
5456 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name2, 0);
5457 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
5458 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
5459 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5462 register_new_assert_for (name2, tmp, new_comp_code, cst, NULL,
5463 e, bsi);
5467 /* Add asserts for NAME cmp CST and NAME being defined as
5468 NAME = NAME2 >> CST2.
5470 Extract CST2 from the right shift. */
5471 if (rhs_code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
5473 name2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5474 cst2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5475 if (TREE_CODE (name2) == SSA_NAME
5476 && tree_fits_uhwi_p (cst2)
5477 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5478 && IN_RANGE (tree_to_uhwi (cst2), 1, prec - 1)
5479 && prec == GET_MODE_PRECISION (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (val)))
5480 && live_on_edge (e, name2)
5481 && !has_single_use (name2))
5483 mask = wi::mask (tree_to_uhwi (cst2), false, prec);
5484 val2 = fold_binary (LSHIFT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (val), val, cst2);
5487 if (val2 != NULL_TREE
5488 && TREE_CODE (val2) == INTEGER_CST
5489 && simple_cst_equal (fold_build2 (RSHIFT_EXPR,
5490 TREE_TYPE (val),
5491 val2, cst2), val))
5493 enum tree_code new_comp_code = comp_code;
5494 tree tmp, new_val;
5496 tmp = name2;
5497 if (comp_code == EQ_EXPR || comp_code == NE_EXPR)
5499 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val)))
5501 tree type = build_nonstandard_integer_type (prec, 1);
5502 tmp = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, name2);
5503 val2 = fold_convert (type, val2);
5505 tmp = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp), tmp, val2);
5506 new_val = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (tmp), mask);
5507 new_comp_code = comp_code == EQ_EXPR ? LE_EXPR : GT_EXPR;
5509 else if (comp_code == LT_EXPR || comp_code == GE_EXPR)
5511 wide_int minval
5512 = wi::min_value (prec, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (val)));
5513 new_val = val2;
5514 if (minval == new_val)
5515 new_val = NULL_TREE;
5517 else
5519 wide_int maxval
5520 = wi::max_value (prec, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (val)));
5521 mask |= val2;
5522 if (mask == maxval)
5523 new_val = NULL_TREE;
5524 else
5525 new_val = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (val2), mask);
5528 if (new_val)
5530 if (dump_file)
5532 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
5533 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name2, 0);
5534 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
5535 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
5536 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5539 register_new_assert_for (name2, tmp, new_comp_code, new_val,
5540 NULL, e, bsi);
5544 /* Add asserts for NAME cmp CST and NAME being defined as
5545 NAME = NAME2 & CST2.
5547 Extract CST2 from the and.
5549 Also handle
5550 NAME = (unsigned) NAME2;
5551 casts where NAME's type is unsigned and has smaller precision
5552 than NAME2's type as if it was NAME = NAME2 & MASK. */
5553 names[0] = NULL_TREE;
5554 names[1] = NULL_TREE;
5555 cst2 = NULL_TREE;
5556 if (rhs_code == BIT_AND_EXPR
5557 || (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (rhs_code)
5558 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (val)) == INTEGER_TYPE
5559 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val))
5560 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)))
5561 > prec))
5563 name2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5564 if (rhs_code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
5565 cst2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5566 else
5568 cst2 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val));
5569 nprec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name2));
5571 if (TREE_CODE (name2) == SSA_NAME
5572 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5573 && TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST
5574 && !integer_zerop (cst2)
5575 && (nprec > 1
5576 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val))))
5578 gimple def_stmt2 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name2);
5579 if (gimple_assign_cast_p (def_stmt2))
5581 names[1] = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt2);
5582 if (!CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt2))
5583 || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (names[1]))
5584 || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5585 != TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (names[1])))
5586 || !live_on_edge (e, names[1])
5587 || has_single_use (names[1]))
5588 names[1] = NULL_TREE;
5590 if (live_on_edge (e, name2)
5591 && !has_single_use (name2))
5592 names[0] = name2;
5595 if (names[0] || names[1])
5597 wide_int minv, maxv, valv, cst2v;
5598 wide_int tem, sgnbit;
5599 bool valid_p = false, valn, cst2n;
5600 enum tree_code ccode = comp_code;
5602 valv = wide_int::from (val, nprec, UNSIGNED);
5603 cst2v = wide_int::from (cst2, nprec, UNSIGNED);
5604 valn = wi::neg_p (valv, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (val)));
5605 cst2n = wi::neg_p (cst2v, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (val)));
5606 /* If CST2 doesn't have most significant bit set,
5607 but VAL is negative, we have comparison like
5608 if ((x & 0x123) > -4) (always true). Just give up. */
5609 if (!cst2n && valn)
5610 ccode = ERROR_MARK;
5611 if (cst2n)
5612 sgnbit = wi::set_bit_in_zero (nprec - 1, nprec);
5613 else
5614 sgnbit = wi::zero (nprec);
5615 minv = valv & cst2v;
5616 switch (ccode)
5618 case EQ_EXPR:
5619 /* Minimum unsigned value for equality is VAL & CST2
5620 (should be equal to VAL, otherwise we probably should
5621 have folded the comparison into false) and
5622 maximum unsigned value is VAL | ~CST2. */
5623 maxv = valv | ~cst2v;
5624 valid_p = true;
5625 break;
5627 case NE_EXPR:
5628 tem = valv | ~cst2v;
5629 /* If VAL is 0, handle (X & CST2) != 0 as (X & CST2) > 0U. */
5630 if (valv == 0)
5632 cst2n = false;
5633 sgnbit = wi::zero (nprec);
5634 goto gt_expr;
5636 /* If (VAL | ~CST2) is all ones, handle it as
5637 (X & CST2) < VAL. */
5638 if (tem == -1)
5640 cst2n = false;
5641 valn = false;
5642 sgnbit = wi::zero (nprec);
5643 goto lt_expr;
5645 if (!cst2n && wi::neg_p (cst2v))
5646 sgnbit = wi::set_bit_in_zero (nprec - 1, nprec);
5647 if (sgnbit != 0)
5649 if (valv == sgnbit)
5651 cst2n = true;
5652 valn = true;
5653 goto gt_expr;
5655 if (tem == wi::mask (nprec - 1, false, nprec))
5657 cst2n = true;
5658 goto lt_expr;
5660 if (!cst2n)
5661 sgnbit = wi::zero (nprec);
5663 break;
5665 case GE_EXPR:
5666 /* Minimum unsigned value for >= if (VAL & CST2) == VAL
5667 is VAL and maximum unsigned value is ~0. For signed
5668 comparison, if CST2 doesn't have most significant bit
5669 set, handle it similarly. If CST2 has MSB set,
5670 the minimum is the same, and maximum is ~0U/2. */
5671 if (minv != valv)
5673 /* If (VAL & CST2) != VAL, X & CST2 can't be equal to
5674 VAL. */
5675 minv = masked_increment (valv, cst2v, sgnbit, nprec);
5676 if (minv == valv)
5677 break;
5679 maxv = wi::mask (nprec - (cst2n ? 1 : 0), false, nprec);
5680 valid_p = true;
5681 break;
5683 case GT_EXPR:
5684 gt_expr:
5685 /* Find out smallest MINV where MINV > VAL
5686 && (MINV & CST2) == MINV, if any. If VAL is signed and
5687 CST2 has MSB set, compute it biased by 1 << (nprec - 1). */
5688 minv = masked_increment (valv, cst2v, sgnbit, nprec);
5689 if (minv == valv)
5690 break;
5691 maxv = wi::mask (nprec - (cst2n ? 1 : 0), false, nprec);
5692 valid_p = true;
5693 break;
5695 case LE_EXPR:
5696 /* Minimum unsigned value for <= is 0 and maximum
5697 unsigned value is VAL | ~CST2 if (VAL & CST2) == VAL.
5698 Otherwise, find smallest VAL2 where VAL2 > VAL
5699 && (VAL2 & CST2) == VAL2 and use (VAL2 - 1) | ~CST2
5700 as maximum.
5701 For signed comparison, if CST2 doesn't have most
5702 significant bit set, handle it similarly. If CST2 has
5703 MSB set, the maximum is the same and minimum is INT_MIN. */
5704 if (minv == valv)
5705 maxv = valv;
5706 else
5708 maxv = masked_increment (valv, cst2v, sgnbit, nprec);
5709 if (maxv == valv)
5710 break;
5711 maxv -= 1;
5713 maxv |= ~cst2v;
5714 minv = sgnbit;
5715 valid_p = true;
5716 break;
5718 case LT_EXPR:
5719 lt_expr:
5720 /* Minimum unsigned value for < is 0 and maximum
5721 unsigned value is (VAL-1) | ~CST2 if (VAL & CST2) == VAL.
5722 Otherwise, find smallest VAL2 where VAL2 > VAL
5723 && (VAL2 & CST2) == VAL2 and use (VAL2 - 1) | ~CST2
5724 as maximum.
5725 For signed comparison, if CST2 doesn't have most
5726 significant bit set, handle it similarly. If CST2 has
5727 MSB set, the maximum is the same and minimum is INT_MIN. */
5728 if (minv == valv)
5730 if (valv == sgnbit)
5731 break;
5732 maxv = valv;
5734 else
5736 maxv = masked_increment (valv, cst2v, sgnbit, nprec);
5737 if (maxv == valv)
5738 break;
5740 maxv -= 1;
5741 maxv |= ~cst2v;
5742 minv = sgnbit;
5743 valid_p = true;
5744 break;
5746 default:
5747 break;
5749 if (valid_p
5750 && (maxv - minv) != -1)
5752 tree tmp, new_val, type;
5753 int i;
5755 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
5756 if (names[i])
5758 wide_int maxv2 = maxv;
5759 tmp = names[i];
5760 type = TREE_TYPE (names[i]);
5761 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
5763 type = build_nonstandard_integer_type (nprec, 1);
5764 tmp = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, names[i]);
5766 if (minv != 0)
5768 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, type, tmp,
5769 wide_int_to_tree (type, -minv));
5770 maxv2 = maxv - minv;
5772 new_val = wide_int_to_tree (type, maxv2);
5774 if (dump_file)
5776 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
5777 print_generic_expr (dump_file, names[i], 0);
5778 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
5779 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
5780 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5783 register_new_assert_for (names[i], tmp, LE_EXPR,
5784 new_val, NULL, e, bsi);
5791 /* OP is an operand of a truth value expression which is known to have
5792 a particular value. Register any asserts for OP and for any
5793 operands in OP's defining statement.
5795 If CODE is EQ_EXPR, then we want to register OP is zero (false),
5796 if CODE is NE_EXPR, then we want to register OP is nonzero (true). */
5798 static void
5799 register_edge_assert_for_1 (tree op, enum tree_code code,
5800 edge e, gimple_stmt_iterator bsi)
5802 gimple op_def;
5803 tree val;
5804 enum tree_code rhs_code;
5806 /* We only care about SSA_NAMEs. */
5807 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
5808 return;
5810 /* We know that OP will have a zero or nonzero value. If OP is used
5811 more than once go ahead and register an assert for OP. */
5812 if (live_on_edge (e, op)
5813 && !has_single_use (op))
5815 val = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op), 0);
5816 register_new_assert_for (op, op, code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
5819 /* Now look at how OP is set. If it's set from a comparison,
5820 a truth operation or some bit operations, then we may be able
5821 to register information about the operands of that assignment. */
5822 op_def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op);
5823 if (gimple_code (op_def) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
5824 return;
5826 rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def);
5828 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (rhs_code) == tcc_comparison)
5830 bool invert = (code == EQ_EXPR ? true : false);
5831 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def);
5832 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (op_def);
5834 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
5835 register_edge_assert_for_2 (op0, e, bsi, rhs_code, op0, op1, invert);
5836 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
5837 register_edge_assert_for_2 (op1, e, bsi, rhs_code, op0, op1, invert);
5839 else if ((code == NE_EXPR
5840 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == BIT_AND_EXPR)
5841 || (code == EQ_EXPR
5842 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == BIT_IOR_EXPR))
5844 /* Recurse on each operand. */
5845 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def);
5846 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (op_def);
5847 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
5848 && has_single_use (op0))
5849 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op0, code, e, bsi);
5850 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
5851 && has_single_use (op1))
5852 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op1, code, e, bsi);
5854 else if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == BIT_NOT_EXPR
5855 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (op_def))) == 1)
5857 /* Recurse, flipping CODE. */
5858 code = invert_tree_comparison (code, false);
5859 register_edge_assert_for_1 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def), code, e, bsi);
5861 else if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == SSA_NAME)
5863 /* Recurse through the copy. */
5864 register_edge_assert_for_1 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def), code, e, bsi);
5866 else if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def)))
5868 /* Recurse through the type conversion, unless it is a narrowing
5869 conversion or conversion from non-integral type. */
5870 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def);
5871 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
5872 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
5873 <= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op))))
5874 register_edge_assert_for_1 (rhs, code, e, bsi);
5878 /* Try to register an edge assertion for SSA name NAME on edge E for
5879 the condition COND contributing to the conditional jump pointed to by
5880 SI. */
5882 static void
5883 register_edge_assert_for (tree name, edge e, gimple_stmt_iterator si,
5884 enum tree_code cond_code, tree cond_op0,
5885 tree cond_op1)
5887 tree val;
5888 enum tree_code comp_code;
5889 bool is_else_edge = (e->flags & EDGE_FALSE_VALUE) != 0;
5891 /* Do not attempt to infer anything in names that flow through
5892 abnormal edges. */
5893 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (name))
5894 return;
5896 if (!extract_code_and_val_from_cond_with_ops (name, cond_code,
5897 cond_op0, cond_op1,
5898 is_else_edge,
5899 &comp_code, &val))
5900 return;
5902 /* Register ASSERT_EXPRs for name. */
5903 register_edge_assert_for_2 (name, e, si, cond_code, cond_op0,
5904 cond_op1, is_else_edge);
5907 /* If COND is effectively an equality test of an SSA_NAME against
5908 the value zero or one, then we may be able to assert values
5909 for SSA_NAMEs which flow into COND. */
5911 /* In the case of NAME == 1 or NAME != 0, for BIT_AND_EXPR defining
5912 statement of NAME we can assert both operands of the BIT_AND_EXPR
5913 have nonzero value. */
5914 if (((comp_code == EQ_EXPR && integer_onep (val))
5915 || (comp_code == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (val))))
5917 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
5919 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
5920 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == BIT_AND_EXPR)
5922 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5923 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5924 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op0, NE_EXPR, e, si);
5925 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op1, NE_EXPR, e, si);
5929 /* In the case of NAME == 0 or NAME != 1, for BIT_IOR_EXPR defining
5930 statement of NAME we can assert both operands of the BIT_IOR_EXPR
5931 have zero value. */
5932 if (((comp_code == EQ_EXPR && integer_zerop (val))
5933 || (comp_code == NE_EXPR && integer_onep (val))))
5935 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
5937 /* For BIT_IOR_EXPR only if NAME == 0 both operands have
5938 necessarily zero value, or if type-precision is one. */
5939 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
5940 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == BIT_IOR_EXPR
5941 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name)) == 1
5942 || comp_code == EQ_EXPR)))
5944 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5945 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5946 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op0, EQ_EXPR, e, si);
5947 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op1, EQ_EXPR, e, si);
5953 /* Determine whether the outgoing edges of BB should receive an
5954 ASSERT_EXPR for each of the operands of BB's LAST statement.
5955 The last statement of BB must be a COND_EXPR.
5957 If any of the sub-graphs rooted at BB have an interesting use of
5958 the predicate operands, an assert location node is added to the
5959 list of assertions for the corresponding operands. */
5961 static void
5962 find_conditional_asserts (basic_block bb, gcond *last)
5964 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
5965 tree op;
5966 edge_iterator ei;
5967 edge e;
5968 ssa_op_iter iter;
5970 bsi = gsi_for_stmt (last);
5972 /* Look for uses of the operands in each of the sub-graphs
5973 rooted at BB. We need to check each of the outgoing edges
5974 separately, so that we know what kind of ASSERT_EXPR to
5975 insert. */
5976 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
5978 if (e->dest == bb)
5979 continue;
5981 /* Register the necessary assertions for each operand in the
5982 conditional predicate. */
5983 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, last, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
5984 register_edge_assert_for (op, e, bsi,
5985 gimple_cond_code (last),
5986 gimple_cond_lhs (last),
5987 gimple_cond_rhs (last));
5991 struct case_info
5993 tree expr;
5994 basic_block bb;
5997 /* Compare two case labels sorting first by the destination bb index
5998 and then by the case value. */
6000 static int
6001 compare_case_labels (const void *p1, const void *p2)
6003 const struct case_info *ci1 = (const struct case_info *) p1;
6004 const struct case_info *ci2 = (const struct case_info *) p2;
6005 int idx1 = ci1->bb->index;
6006 int idx2 = ci2->bb->index;
6008 if (idx1 < idx2)
6009 return -1;
6010 else if (idx1 == idx2)
6012 /* Make sure the default label is first in a group. */
6013 if (!CASE_LOW (ci1->expr))
6014 return -1;
6015 else if (!CASE_LOW (ci2->expr))
6016 return 1;
6017 else
6018 return tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (ci1->expr),
6019 CASE_LOW (ci2->expr));
6021 else
6022 return 1;
6025 /* Determine whether the outgoing edges of BB should receive an
6026 ASSERT_EXPR for each of the operands of BB's LAST statement.
6027 The last statement of BB must be a SWITCH_EXPR.
6029 If any of the sub-graphs rooted at BB have an interesting use of
6030 the predicate operands, an assert location node is added to the
6031 list of assertions for the corresponding operands. */
6033 static void
6034 find_switch_asserts (basic_block bb, gswitch *last)
6036 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
6037 tree op;
6038 edge e;
6039 struct case_info *ci;
6040 size_t n = gimple_switch_num_labels (last);
6041 #if GCC_VERSION >= 4000
6042 unsigned int idx;
6043 #else
6044 /* Work around GCC 3.4 bug (PR 37086). */
6045 volatile unsigned int idx;
6046 #endif
6048 bsi = gsi_for_stmt (last);
6049 op = gimple_switch_index (last);
6050 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
6051 return;
6053 /* Build a vector of case labels sorted by destination label. */
6054 ci = XNEWVEC (struct case_info, n);
6055 for (idx = 0; idx < n; ++idx)
6057 ci[idx].expr = gimple_switch_label (last, idx);
6058 ci[idx].bb = label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (ci[idx].expr));
6060 qsort (ci, n, sizeof (struct case_info), compare_case_labels);
6062 for (idx = 0; idx < n; ++idx)
6064 tree min, max;
6065 tree cl = ci[idx].expr;
6066 basic_block cbb = ci[idx].bb;
6068 min = CASE_LOW (cl);
6069 max = CASE_HIGH (cl);
6071 /* If there are multiple case labels with the same destination
6072 we need to combine them to a single value range for the edge. */
6073 if (idx + 1 < n && cbb == ci[idx + 1].bb)
6075 /* Skip labels until the last of the group. */
6076 do {
6077 ++idx;
6078 } while (idx < n && cbb == ci[idx].bb);
6079 --idx;
6081 /* Pick up the maximum of the case label range. */
6082 if (CASE_HIGH (ci[idx].expr))
6083 max = CASE_HIGH (ci[idx].expr);
6084 else
6085 max = CASE_LOW (ci[idx].expr);
6088 /* Nothing to do if the range includes the default label until we
6089 can register anti-ranges. */
6090 if (min == NULL_TREE)
6091 continue;
6093 /* Find the edge to register the assert expr on. */
6094 e = find_edge (bb, cbb);
6096 /* Register the necessary assertions for the operand in the
6097 SWITCH_EXPR. */
6098 register_edge_assert_for (op, e, bsi,
6099 max ? GE_EXPR : EQ_EXPR,
6100 op, fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op), min));
6101 if (max)
6102 register_edge_assert_for (op, e, bsi, LE_EXPR, op,
6103 fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op), max));
6106 XDELETEVEC (ci);
6110 /* Traverse all the statements in block BB looking for statements that
6111 may generate useful assertions for the SSA names in their operand.
6112 If a statement produces a useful assertion A for name N_i, then the
6113 list of assertions already generated for N_i is scanned to
6114 determine if A is actually needed.
6116 If N_i already had the assertion A at a location dominating the
6117 current location, then nothing needs to be done. Otherwise, the
6118 new location for A is recorded instead.
6120 1- For every statement S in BB, all the variables used by S are
6121 added to bitmap FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH.
6123 2- If statement S uses an operand N in a way that exposes a known
6124 value range for N, then if N was not already generated by an
6125 ASSERT_EXPR, create a new assert location for N. For instance,
6126 if N is a pointer and the statement dereferences it, we can
6127 assume that N is not NULL.
6129 3- COND_EXPRs are a special case of #2. We can derive range
6130 information from the predicate but need to insert different
6131 ASSERT_EXPRs for each of the sub-graphs rooted at the
6132 conditional block. If the last statement of BB is a conditional
6133 expression of the form 'X op Y', then
6135 a) Remove X and Y from the set FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH.
6137 b) If the conditional is the only entry point to the sub-graph
6138 corresponding to the THEN_CLAUSE, recurse into it. On
6139 return, if X and/or Y are marked in FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH, then
6140 an ASSERT_EXPR is added for the corresponding variable.
6142 c) Repeat step (b) on the ELSE_CLAUSE.
6144 d) Mark X and Y in FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH.
6146 For instance,
6148 if (a == 9)
6149 b = a;
6150 else
6151 b = c + 1;
6153 In this case, an assertion on the THEN clause is useful to
6154 determine that 'a' is always 9 on that edge. However, an assertion
6155 on the ELSE clause would be unnecessary.
6157 4- If BB does not end in a conditional expression, then we recurse
6158 into BB's dominator children.
6160 At the end of the recursive traversal, every SSA name will have a
6161 list of locations where ASSERT_EXPRs should be added. When a new
6162 location for name N is found, it is registered by calling
6163 register_new_assert_for. That function keeps track of all the
6164 registered assertions to prevent adding unnecessary assertions.
6165 For instance, if a pointer P_4 is dereferenced more than once in a
6166 dominator tree, only the location dominating all the dereference of
6167 P_4 will receive an ASSERT_EXPR. */
6169 static void
6170 find_assert_locations_1 (basic_block bb, sbitmap live)
6172 gimple last;
6174 last = last_stmt (bb);
6176 /* If BB's last statement is a conditional statement involving integer
6177 operands, determine if we need to add ASSERT_EXPRs. */
6178 if (last
6179 && gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_COND
6180 && !fp_predicate (last)
6181 && !ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (last, SSA_OP_USE))
6182 find_conditional_asserts (bb, as_a <gcond *> (last));
6184 /* If BB's last statement is a switch statement involving integer
6185 operands, determine if we need to add ASSERT_EXPRs. */
6186 if (last
6187 && gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_SWITCH
6188 && !ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (last, SSA_OP_USE))
6189 find_switch_asserts (bb, as_a <gswitch *> (last));
6191 /* Traverse all the statements in BB marking used names and looking
6192 for statements that may infer assertions for their used operands. */
6193 for (gimple_stmt_iterator si = gsi_last_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si);
6194 gsi_prev (&si))
6196 gimple stmt;
6197 tree op;
6198 ssa_op_iter i;
6200 stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
6202 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
6203 continue;
6205 /* See if we can derive an assertion for any of STMT's operands. */
6206 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, i, SSA_OP_USE)
6208 tree value;
6209 enum tree_code comp_code;
6211 /* If op is not live beyond this stmt, do not bother to insert
6212 asserts for it. */
6213 if (!bitmap_bit_p (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op)))
6214 continue;
6216 /* If OP is used in such a way that we can infer a value
6217 range for it, and we don't find a previous assertion for
6218 it, create a new assertion location node for OP. */
6219 if (infer_value_range (stmt, op, &comp_code, &value))
6221 /* If we are able to infer a nonzero value range for OP,
6222 then walk backwards through the use-def chain to see if OP
6223 was set via a typecast.
6225 If so, then we can also infer a nonzero value range
6226 for the operand of the NOP_EXPR. */
6227 if (comp_code == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (value))
6229 tree t = op;
6230 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t);
6232 while (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
6233 && CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P
6234 (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt))
6235 && TREE_CODE
6236 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)) == SSA_NAME
6237 && POINTER_TYPE_P
6238 (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt))))
6240 t = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
6241 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t);
6243 /* Note we want to register the assert for the
6244 operand of the NOP_EXPR after SI, not after the
6245 conversion. */
6246 if (! has_single_use (t))
6247 register_new_assert_for (t, t, comp_code, value,
6248 bb, NULL, si);
6252 register_new_assert_for (op, op, comp_code, value, bb, NULL, si);
6256 /* Update live. */
6257 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, i, SSA_OP_USE)
6258 bitmap_set_bit (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
6259 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, i, SSA_OP_DEF)
6260 bitmap_clear_bit (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
6263 /* Traverse all PHI nodes in BB, updating live. */
6264 for (gphi_iterator si = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (si);
6265 gsi_next (&si))
6267 use_operand_p arg_p;
6268 ssa_op_iter i;
6269 gphi *phi = si.phi ();
6270 tree res = gimple_phi_result (phi);
6272 if (virtual_operand_p (res))
6273 continue;
6275 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_USE)
6277 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
6278 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
6279 bitmap_set_bit (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg));
6282 bitmap_clear_bit (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (res));
6286 /* Do an RPO walk over the function computing SSA name liveness
6287 on-the-fly and deciding on assert expressions to insert. */
6289 static void
6290 find_assert_locations (void)
6292 int *rpo = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
6293 int *bb_rpo = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
6294 int *last_rpo = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
6295 int rpo_cnt, i;
6297 live = XCNEWVEC (sbitmap, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
6298 rpo_cnt = pre_and_rev_post_order_compute (NULL, rpo, false);
6299 for (i = 0; i < rpo_cnt; ++i)
6300 bb_rpo[rpo[i]] = i;
6302 /* Pre-seed loop latch liveness from loop header PHI nodes. Due to
6303 the order we compute liveness and insert asserts we otherwise
6304 fail to insert asserts into the loop latch. */
6305 loop_p loop;
6306 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop, 0)
6308 i = loop->latch->index;
6309 unsigned int j = single_succ_edge (loop->latch)->dest_idx;
6310 for (gphi_iterator gsi = gsi_start_phis (loop->header);
6311 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
6313 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
6314 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
6315 continue;
6316 tree arg = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, j);
6317 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
6319 if (live[i] == NULL)
6321 live[i] = sbitmap_alloc (num_ssa_names);
6322 bitmap_clear (live[i]);
6324 bitmap_set_bit (live[i], SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg));
6329 for (i = rpo_cnt - 1; i >= 0; --i)
6331 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, rpo[i]);
6332 edge e;
6333 edge_iterator ei;
6335 if (!live[rpo[i]])
6337 live[rpo[i]] = sbitmap_alloc (num_ssa_names);
6338 bitmap_clear (live[rpo[i]]);
6341 /* Process BB and update the live information with uses in
6342 this block. */
6343 find_assert_locations_1 (bb, live[rpo[i]]);
6345 /* Merge liveness into the predecessor blocks and free it. */
6346 if (!bitmap_empty_p (live[rpo[i]]))
6348 int pred_rpo = i;
6349 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
6351 int pred = e->src->index;
6352 if ((e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK) || pred == ENTRY_BLOCK)
6353 continue;
6355 if (!live[pred])
6357 live[pred] = sbitmap_alloc (num_ssa_names);
6358 bitmap_clear (live[pred]);
6360 bitmap_ior (live[pred], live[pred], live[rpo[i]]);
6362 if (bb_rpo[pred] < pred_rpo)
6363 pred_rpo = bb_rpo[pred];
6366 /* Record the RPO number of the last visited block that needs
6367 live information from this block. */
6368 last_rpo[rpo[i]] = pred_rpo;
6370 else
6372 sbitmap_free (live[rpo[i]]);
6373 live[rpo[i]] = NULL;
6376 /* We can free all successors live bitmaps if all their
6377 predecessors have been visited already. */
6378 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
6379 if (last_rpo[e->dest->index] == i
6380 && live[e->dest->index])
6382 sbitmap_free (live[e->dest->index]);
6383 live[e->dest->index] = NULL;
6387 XDELETEVEC (rpo);
6388 XDELETEVEC (bb_rpo);
6389 XDELETEVEC (last_rpo);
6390 for (i = 0; i < last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun); ++i)
6391 if (live[i])
6392 sbitmap_free (live[i]);
6393 XDELETEVEC (live);
6396 /* Create an ASSERT_EXPR for NAME and insert it in the location
6397 indicated by LOC. Return true if we made any edge insertions. */
6399 static bool
6400 process_assert_insertions_for (tree name, assert_locus_t loc)
6402 /* Build the comparison expression NAME_i COMP_CODE VAL. */
6403 gimple stmt;
6404 tree cond;
6405 gimple assert_stmt;
6406 edge_iterator ei;
6407 edge e;
6409 /* If we have X <=> X do not insert an assert expr for that. */
6410 if (loc->expr == loc->val)
6411 return false;
6413 cond = build2 (loc->comp_code, boolean_type_node, loc->expr, loc->val);
6414 assert_stmt = build_assert_expr_for (cond, name);
6415 if (loc->e)
6417 /* We have been asked to insert the assertion on an edge. This
6418 is used only by COND_EXPR and SWITCH_EXPR assertions. */
6419 gcc_checking_assert (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (loc->si)) == GIMPLE_COND
6420 || (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (loc->si))
6421 == GIMPLE_SWITCH));
6423 gsi_insert_on_edge (loc->e, assert_stmt);
6424 return true;
6427 /* Otherwise, we can insert right after LOC->SI iff the
6428 statement must not be the last statement in the block. */
6429 stmt = gsi_stmt (loc->si);
6430 if (!stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
6432 gsi_insert_after (&loc->si, assert_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
6433 return false;
6436 /* If STMT must be the last statement in BB, we can only insert new
6437 assertions on the non-abnormal edge out of BB. Note that since
6438 STMT is not control flow, there may only be one non-abnormal edge
6439 out of BB. */
6440 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, loc->bb->succs)
6441 if (!(e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL))
6443 gsi_insert_on_edge (e, assert_stmt);
6444 return true;
6447 gcc_unreachable ();
6451 /* Process all the insertions registered for every name N_i registered
6452 in NEED_ASSERT_FOR. The list of assertions to be inserted are
6453 found in ASSERTS_FOR[i]. */
6455 static void
6456 process_assert_insertions (void)
6458 unsigned i;
6459 bitmap_iterator bi;
6460 bool update_edges_p = false;
6461 int num_asserts = 0;
6463 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6464 dump_all_asserts (dump_file);
6466 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (need_assert_for, 0, i, bi)
6468 assert_locus_t loc = asserts_for[i];
6469 gcc_assert (loc);
6471 while (loc)
6473 assert_locus_t next = loc->next;
6474 update_edges_p |= process_assert_insertions_for (ssa_name (i), loc);
6475 free (loc);
6476 loc = next;
6477 num_asserts++;
6481 if (update_edges_p)
6482 gsi_commit_edge_inserts ();
6484 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "Number of ASSERT_EXPR expressions inserted",
6485 num_asserts);
6489 /* Traverse the flowgraph looking for conditional jumps to insert range
6490 expressions. These range expressions are meant to provide information
6491 to optimizations that need to reason in terms of value ranges. They
6492 will not be expanded into RTL. For instance, given:
6494 x = ...
6495 y = ...
6496 if (x < y)
6497 y = x - 2;
6498 else
6499 x = y + 3;
6501 this pass will transform the code into:
6503 x = ...
6504 y = ...
6505 if (x < y)
6507 x = ASSERT_EXPR <x, x < y>
6508 y = x - 2
6510 else
6512 y = ASSERT_EXPR <y, x >= y>
6513 x = y + 3
6516 The idea is that once copy and constant propagation have run, other
6517 optimizations will be able to determine what ranges of values can 'x'
6518 take in different paths of the code, simply by checking the reaching
6519 definition of 'x'. */
6521 static void
6522 insert_range_assertions (void)
6524 need_assert_for = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
6525 asserts_for = XCNEWVEC (assert_locus_t, num_ssa_names);
6527 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
6529 find_assert_locations ();
6530 if (!bitmap_empty_p (need_assert_for))
6532 process_assert_insertions ();
6533 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa_no_phi);
6536 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6538 fprintf (dump_file, "\nSSA form after inserting ASSERT_EXPRs\n");
6539 dump_function_to_file (current_function_decl, dump_file, dump_flags);
6542 free (asserts_for);
6543 BITMAP_FREE (need_assert_for);
6546 /* Checks one ARRAY_REF in REF, located at LOCUS. Ignores flexible arrays
6547 and "struct" hacks. If VRP can determine that the
6548 array subscript is a constant, check if it is outside valid
6549 range. If the array subscript is a RANGE, warn if it is
6550 non-overlapping with valid range.
6551 IGNORE_OFF_BY_ONE is true if the ARRAY_REF is inside a ADDR_EXPR. */
6553 static void
6554 check_array_ref (location_t location, tree ref, bool ignore_off_by_one)
6556 value_range_t* vr = NULL;
6557 tree low_sub, up_sub;
6558 tree low_bound, up_bound, up_bound_p1;
6559 tree base;
6561 if (TREE_NO_WARNING (ref))
6562 return;
6564 low_sub = up_sub = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1);
6565 up_bound = array_ref_up_bound (ref);
6567 /* Can not check flexible arrays. */
6568 if (!up_bound
6569 || TREE_CODE (up_bound) != INTEGER_CST)
6570 return;
6572 /* Accesses to trailing arrays via pointers may access storage
6573 beyond the types array bounds. */
6574 base = get_base_address (ref);
6575 if ((warn_array_bounds < 2)
6576 && base && TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
6578 tree cref, next = NULL_TREE;
6580 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)) != COMPONENT_REF)
6581 return;
6583 cref = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0);
6584 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cref, 0))) == RECORD_TYPE)
6585 for (next = DECL_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (cref, 1));
6586 next && TREE_CODE (next) != FIELD_DECL;
6587 next = DECL_CHAIN (next))
6590 /* If this is the last field in a struct type or a field in a
6591 union type do not warn. */
6592 if (!next)
6593 return;
6596 low_bound = array_ref_low_bound (ref);
6597 up_bound_p1 = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, up_bound,
6598 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (up_bound), 1));
6600 /* Empty array. */
6601 if (tree_int_cst_equal (low_bound, up_bound_p1))
6603 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6604 "array subscript is above array bounds");
6605 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
6608 if (TREE_CODE (low_sub) == SSA_NAME)
6610 vr = get_value_range (low_sub);
6611 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE || vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
6613 low_sub = vr->type == VR_RANGE ? vr->max : vr->min;
6614 up_sub = vr->type == VR_RANGE ? vr->min : vr->max;
6618 if (vr && vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
6620 if (TREE_CODE (up_sub) == INTEGER_CST
6621 && (ignore_off_by_one
6622 ? tree_int_cst_lt (up_bound, up_sub)
6623 : tree_int_cst_le (up_bound, up_sub))
6624 && TREE_CODE (low_sub) == INTEGER_CST
6625 && tree_int_cst_le (low_sub, low_bound))
6627 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6628 "array subscript is outside array bounds");
6629 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
6632 else if (TREE_CODE (up_sub) == INTEGER_CST
6633 && (ignore_off_by_one
6634 ? !tree_int_cst_le (up_sub, up_bound_p1)
6635 : !tree_int_cst_le (up_sub, up_bound)))
6637 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6639 fprintf (dump_file, "Array bound warning for ");
6640 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, ref);
6641 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6643 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6644 "array subscript is above array bounds");
6645 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
6647 else if (TREE_CODE (low_sub) == INTEGER_CST
6648 && tree_int_cst_lt (low_sub, low_bound))
6650 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6652 fprintf (dump_file, "Array bound warning for ");
6653 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, ref);
6654 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6656 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6657 "array subscript is below array bounds");
6658 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
6662 /* Searches if the expr T, located at LOCATION computes
6663 address of an ARRAY_REF, and call check_array_ref on it. */
6665 static void
6666 search_for_addr_array (tree t, location_t location)
6668 /* Check each ARRAY_REFs in the reference chain. */
6671 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF)
6672 check_array_ref (location, t, true /*ignore_off_by_one*/);
6674 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
6676 while (handled_component_p (t));
6678 if (TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF
6679 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
6680 && !TREE_NO_WARNING (t))
6682 tree tem = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0);
6683 tree low_bound, up_bound, el_sz;
6684 offset_int idx;
6685 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (tem)) != ARRAY_TYPE
6686 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tem))) == ARRAY_TYPE
6687 || !TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (tem)))
6688 return;
6690 low_bound = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (tem)));
6691 up_bound = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (tem)));
6692 el_sz = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tem)));
6693 if (!low_bound
6694 || TREE_CODE (low_bound) != INTEGER_CST
6695 || !up_bound
6696 || TREE_CODE (up_bound) != INTEGER_CST
6697 || !el_sz
6698 || TREE_CODE (el_sz) != INTEGER_CST)
6699 return;
6701 idx = mem_ref_offset (t);
6702 idx = wi::sdiv_trunc (idx, wi::to_offset (el_sz));
6703 if (wi::lts_p (idx, 0))
6705 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6707 fprintf (dump_file, "Array bound warning for ");
6708 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, t);
6709 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6711 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6712 "array subscript is below array bounds");
6713 TREE_NO_WARNING (t) = 1;
6715 else if (wi::gts_p (idx, (wi::to_offset (up_bound)
6716 - wi::to_offset (low_bound) + 1)))
6718 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6720 fprintf (dump_file, "Array bound warning for ");
6721 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, t);
6722 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6724 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6725 "array subscript is above array bounds");
6726 TREE_NO_WARNING (t) = 1;
6731 /* walk_tree() callback that checks if *TP is
6732 an ARRAY_REF inside an ADDR_EXPR (in which an array
6733 subscript one outside the valid range is allowed). Call
6734 check_array_ref for each ARRAY_REF found. The location is
6735 passed in DATA. */
6737 static tree
6738 check_array_bounds (tree *tp, int *walk_subtree, void *data)
6740 tree t = *tp;
6741 struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data;
6742 location_t location;
6744 if (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (t))
6745 location = EXPR_LOCATION (t);
6746 else
6748 location_t *locp = (location_t *) wi->info;
6749 location = *locp;
6752 *walk_subtree = TRUE;
6754 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF)
6755 check_array_ref (location, t, false /*ignore_off_by_one*/);
6757 else if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR)
6759 search_for_addr_array (t, location);
6760 *walk_subtree = FALSE;
6763 return NULL_TREE;
6766 /* Walk over all statements of all reachable BBs and call check_array_bounds
6767 on them. */
6769 static void
6770 check_all_array_refs (void)
6772 basic_block bb;
6773 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
6775 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
6777 edge_iterator ei;
6778 edge e;
6779 bool executable = false;
6781 /* Skip blocks that were found to be unreachable. */
6782 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
6783 executable |= !!(e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE);
6784 if (!executable)
6785 continue;
6787 for (si = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si); gsi_next (&si))
6789 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
6790 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
6791 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt)
6792 || is_gimple_debug (stmt))
6793 continue;
6795 memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
6796 wi.info = CONST_CAST (void *, (const void *)
6797 gimple_location_ptr (stmt));
6799 walk_gimple_op (gsi_stmt (si),
6800 check_array_bounds,
6801 &wi);
6806 /* Return true if all imm uses of VAR are either in STMT, or
6807 feed (optionally through a chain of single imm uses) GIMPLE_COND
6808 in basic block COND_BB. */
6810 static bool
6811 all_imm_uses_in_stmt_or_feed_cond (tree var, gimple stmt, basic_block cond_bb)
6813 use_operand_p use_p, use2_p;
6814 imm_use_iterator iter;
6816 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, var)
6817 if (USE_STMT (use_p) != stmt)
6819 gimple use_stmt = USE_STMT (use_p), use_stmt2;
6820 if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
6821 continue;
6822 while (is_gimple_assign (use_stmt)
6823 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt)) == SSA_NAME
6824 && single_imm_use (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt),
6825 &use2_p, &use_stmt2))
6826 use_stmt = use_stmt2;
6827 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) != GIMPLE_COND
6828 || gimple_bb (use_stmt) != cond_bb)
6829 return false;
6831 return true;
6834 /* Handle
6835 _4 = x_3 & 31;
6836 if (_4 != 0)
6837 goto <bb 6>;
6838 else
6839 goto <bb 7>;
6840 <bb 6>:
6841 __builtin_unreachable ();
6842 <bb 7>:
6843 x_5 = ASSERT_EXPR <x_3, ...>;
6844 If x_3 has no other immediate uses (checked by caller),
6845 var is the x_3 var from ASSERT_EXPR, we can clear low 5 bits
6846 from the non-zero bitmask. */
6848 static void
6849 maybe_set_nonzero_bits (basic_block bb, tree var)
6851 edge e = single_pred_edge (bb);
6852 basic_block cond_bb = e->src;
6853 gimple stmt = last_stmt (cond_bb);
6854 tree cst;
6856 if (stmt == NULL
6857 || gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND
6858 || gimple_cond_code (stmt) != ((e->flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE)
6859 ? EQ_EXPR : NE_EXPR)
6860 || TREE_CODE (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt)) != SSA_NAME
6861 || !integer_zerop (gimple_cond_rhs (stmt)))
6862 return;
6864 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt));
6865 if (!is_gimple_assign (stmt)
6866 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) != BIT_AND_EXPR
6867 || TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)) != INTEGER_CST)
6868 return;
6869 if (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt) != var)
6871 gimple stmt2;
6873 if (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) != SSA_NAME)
6874 return;
6875 stmt2 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
6876 if (!gimple_assign_cast_p (stmt2)
6877 || gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt2) != var
6878 || !CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt2))
6879 || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
6880 != TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (var))))
6881 return;
6883 cst = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
6884 set_nonzero_bits (var, wi::bit_and_not (get_nonzero_bits (var), cst));
6887 /* Convert range assertion expressions into the implied copies and
6888 copy propagate away the copies. Doing the trivial copy propagation
6889 here avoids the need to run the full copy propagation pass after
6890 VRP.
6892 FIXME, this will eventually lead to copy propagation removing the
6893 names that had useful range information attached to them. For
6894 instance, if we had the assertion N_i = ASSERT_EXPR <N_j, N_j > 3>,
6895 then N_i will have the range [3, +INF].
6897 However, by converting the assertion into the implied copy
6898 operation N_i = N_j, we will then copy-propagate N_j into the uses
6899 of N_i and lose the range information. We may want to hold on to
6900 ASSERT_EXPRs a little while longer as the ranges could be used in
6901 things like jump threading.
6903 The problem with keeping ASSERT_EXPRs around is that passes after
6904 VRP need to handle them appropriately.
6906 Another approach would be to make the range information a first
6907 class property of the SSA_NAME so that it can be queried from
6908 any pass. This is made somewhat more complex by the need for
6909 multiple ranges to be associated with one SSA_NAME. */
6911 static void
6912 remove_range_assertions (void)
6914 basic_block bb;
6915 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
6916 /* 1 if looking at ASSERT_EXPRs immediately at the beginning of
6917 a basic block preceeded by GIMPLE_COND branching to it and
6918 __builtin_trap, -1 if not yet checked, 0 otherwise. */
6919 int is_unreachable;
6921 /* Note that the BSI iterator bump happens at the bottom of the
6922 loop and no bump is necessary if we're removing the statement
6923 referenced by the current BSI. */
6924 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
6925 for (si = gsi_after_labels (bb), is_unreachable = -1; !gsi_end_p (si);)
6927 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
6928 gimple use_stmt;
6930 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
6931 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == ASSERT_EXPR)
6933 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
6934 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
6935 tree var;
6936 tree cond = fold (ASSERT_EXPR_COND (rhs));
6937 use_operand_p use_p;
6938 imm_use_iterator iter;
6940 gcc_assert (cond != boolean_false_node);
6942 var = ASSERT_EXPR_VAR (rhs);
6943 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME);
6945 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
6946 && SSA_NAME_RANGE_INFO (lhs))
6948 if (is_unreachable == -1)
6950 is_unreachable = 0;
6951 if (single_pred_p (bb)
6952 && assert_unreachable_fallthru_edge_p
6953 (single_pred_edge (bb)))
6954 is_unreachable = 1;
6956 /* Handle
6957 if (x_7 >= 10 && x_7 < 20)
6958 __builtin_unreachable ();
6959 x_8 = ASSERT_EXPR <x_7, ...>;
6960 if the only uses of x_7 are in the ASSERT_EXPR and
6961 in the condition. In that case, we can copy the
6962 range info from x_8 computed in this pass also
6963 for x_7. */
6964 if (is_unreachable
6965 && all_imm_uses_in_stmt_or_feed_cond (var, stmt,
6966 single_pred (bb)))
6968 set_range_info (var, SSA_NAME_RANGE_TYPE (lhs),
6969 SSA_NAME_RANGE_INFO (lhs)->get_min (),
6970 SSA_NAME_RANGE_INFO (lhs)->get_max ());
6971 maybe_set_nonzero_bits (bb, var);
6975 /* Propagate the RHS into every use of the LHS. */
6976 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, iter, lhs)
6977 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
6978 SET_USE (use_p, var);
6980 /* And finally, remove the copy, it is not needed. */
6981 gsi_remove (&si, true);
6982 release_defs (stmt);
6984 else
6986 if (!is_gimple_debug (gsi_stmt (si)))
6987 is_unreachable = 0;
6988 gsi_next (&si);
6994 /* Return true if STMT is interesting for VRP. */
6996 static bool
6997 stmt_interesting_for_vrp (gimple stmt)
6999 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
7001 tree res = gimple_phi_result (stmt);
7002 return (!virtual_operand_p (res)
7003 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (res))
7004 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (res))));
7006 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt) || is_gimple_call (stmt))
7008 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
7010 /* In general, assignments with virtual operands are not useful
7011 for deriving ranges, with the obvious exception of calls to
7012 builtin functions. */
7013 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
7014 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
7015 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
7016 && (is_gimple_call (stmt)
7017 || !gimple_vuse (stmt)))
7018 return true;
7019 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
7020 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt))
7022 case IFN_ADD_OVERFLOW:
7023 case IFN_SUB_OVERFLOW:
7024 case IFN_MUL_OVERFLOW:
7025 /* These internal calls return _Complex integer type,
7026 but are interesting to VRP nevertheless. */
7027 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
7028 return true;
7029 break;
7030 default:
7031 break;
7034 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
7035 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
7036 return true;
7038 return false;
7042 /* Initialize local data structures for VRP. */
7044 static void
7045 vrp_initialize (void)
7047 basic_block bb;
7049 values_propagated = false;
7050 num_vr_values = num_ssa_names;
7051 vr_value = XCNEWVEC (value_range_t *, num_vr_values);
7052 vr_phi_edge_counts = XCNEWVEC (int, num_ssa_names);
7054 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
7056 for (gphi_iterator si = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (si);
7057 gsi_next (&si))
7059 gphi *phi = si.phi ();
7060 if (!stmt_interesting_for_vrp (phi))
7062 tree lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);
7063 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (lhs));
7064 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, false);
7066 else
7067 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, true);
7070 for (gimple_stmt_iterator si = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si);
7071 gsi_next (&si))
7073 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
7075 /* If the statement is a control insn, then we do not
7076 want to avoid simulating the statement once. Failure
7077 to do so means that those edges will never get added. */
7078 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
7079 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, true);
7080 else if (!stmt_interesting_for_vrp (stmt))
7082 ssa_op_iter i;
7083 tree def;
7084 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, i, SSA_OP_DEF)
7085 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (def));
7086 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, false);
7088 else
7089 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, true);
7094 /* Return the singleton value-range for NAME or NAME. */
7096 static inline tree
7097 vrp_valueize (tree name)
7099 if (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME)
7101 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (name);
7102 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE
7103 && (vr->min == vr->max
7104 || operand_equal_p (vr->min, vr->max, 0)))
7105 return vr->min;
7107 return name;
7110 /* Return the singleton value-range for NAME if that is a constant
7111 but signal to not follow SSA edges. */
7113 static inline tree
7114 vrp_valueize_1 (tree name)
7116 if (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME)
7118 /* If the definition may be simulated again we cannot follow
7119 this SSA edge as the SSA propagator does not necessarily
7120 re-visit the use. */
7121 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
7122 if (!gimple_nop_p (def_stmt)
7123 && prop_simulate_again_p (def_stmt))
7124 return NULL_TREE;
7125 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (name);
7126 if (range_int_cst_singleton_p (vr))
7127 return vr->min;
7129 return name;
7132 /* Visit assignment STMT. If it produces an interesting range, record
7133 the SSA name in *OUTPUT_P. */
7135 static enum ssa_prop_result
7136 vrp_visit_assignment_or_call (gimple stmt, tree *output_p)
7138 tree def, lhs;
7139 ssa_op_iter iter;
7140 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
7141 lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
7143 /* We only keep track of ranges in integral and pointer types. */
7144 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
7145 && ((INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
7146 /* It is valid to have NULL MIN/MAX values on a type. See
7147 build_range_type. */
7148 && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
7149 && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
7150 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))))
7152 value_range_t new_vr = VR_INITIALIZER;
7154 /* Try folding the statement to a constant first. */
7155 tree tem = gimple_fold_stmt_to_constant_1 (stmt, vrp_valueize,
7156 vrp_valueize_1);
7157 if (tem && is_gimple_min_invariant (tem))
7158 set_value_range_to_value (&new_vr, tem, NULL);
7159 /* Then dispatch to value-range extracting functions. */
7160 else if (code == GIMPLE_CALL)
7161 extract_range_basic (&new_vr, stmt);
7162 else
7163 extract_range_from_assignment (&new_vr, as_a <gassign *> (stmt));
7165 if (update_value_range (lhs, &new_vr))
7167 *output_p = lhs;
7169 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7171 fprintf (dump_file, "Found new range for ");
7172 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, 0);
7173 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
7174 dump_value_range (dump_file, &new_vr);
7175 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
7178 if (new_vr.type == VR_VARYING)
7179 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
7181 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
7184 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
7186 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
7187 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt))
7189 case IFN_ADD_OVERFLOW:
7190 case IFN_SUB_OVERFLOW:
7191 case IFN_MUL_OVERFLOW:
7192 /* These internal calls return _Complex integer type,
7193 which VRP does not track, but the immediate uses
7194 thereof might be interesting. */
7195 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
7197 imm_use_iterator iter;
7198 use_operand_p use_p;
7199 enum ssa_prop_result res = SSA_PROP_VARYING;
7201 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (lhs));
7203 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, lhs)
7205 gimple use_stmt = USE_STMT (use_p);
7206 if (!is_gimple_assign (use_stmt))
7207 continue;
7208 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt);
7209 if (rhs_code != REALPART_EXPR && rhs_code != IMAGPART_EXPR)
7210 continue;
7211 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt);
7212 tree use_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
7213 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) != rhs_code
7214 || TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0) != lhs
7215 || TREE_CODE (use_lhs) != SSA_NAME
7216 || !stmt_interesting_for_vrp (use_stmt)
7217 || (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs))
7218 || !TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs))
7219 || !TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs))))
7220 continue;
7222 /* If there is a change in the value range for any of the
7223 REALPART_EXPR/IMAGPART_EXPR immediate uses, return
7224 SSA_PROP_INTERESTING. If there are any REALPART_EXPR
7225 or IMAGPART_EXPR immediate uses, but none of them have
7226 a change in their value ranges, return
7227 SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING. If there are no
7228 {REAL,IMAG}PART_EXPR uses at all,
7229 return SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
7230 value_range_t new_vr = VR_INITIALIZER;
7231 extract_range_basic (&new_vr, use_stmt);
7232 value_range_t *old_vr = get_value_range (use_lhs);
7233 if (old_vr->type != new_vr.type
7234 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->min, new_vr.min)
7235 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->max, new_vr.max)
7236 || !vrp_bitmap_equal_p (old_vr->equiv, new_vr.equiv))
7237 res = SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
7238 else
7239 res = SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
7240 BITMAP_FREE (new_vr.equiv);
7241 if (res == SSA_PROP_INTERESTING)
7243 *output_p = lhs;
7244 return res;
7248 return res;
7250 break;
7251 default:
7252 break;
7255 /* Every other statement produces no useful ranges. */
7256 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
7257 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (def));
7259 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
7262 /* Helper that gets the value range of the SSA_NAME with version I
7263 or a symbolic range containing the SSA_NAME only if the value range
7264 is varying or undefined. */
7266 static inline value_range_t
7267 get_vr_for_comparison (int i)
7269 value_range_t vr = *get_value_range (ssa_name (i));
7271 /* If name N_i does not have a valid range, use N_i as its own
7272 range. This allows us to compare against names that may
7273 have N_i in their ranges. */
7274 if (vr.type == VR_VARYING || vr.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
7276 vr.type = VR_RANGE;
7277 vr.min = ssa_name (i);
7278 vr.max = ssa_name (i);
7281 return vr;
7284 /* Compare all the value ranges for names equivalent to VAR with VAL
7285 using comparison code COMP. Return the same value returned by
7286 compare_range_with_value, including the setting of
7287 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. */
7289 static tree
7290 compare_name_with_value (enum tree_code comp, tree var, tree val,
7291 bool *strict_overflow_p)
7293 bitmap_iterator bi;
7294 unsigned i;
7295 bitmap e;
7296 tree retval, t;
7297 int used_strict_overflow;
7298 bool sop;
7299 value_range_t equiv_vr;
7301 /* Get the set of equivalences for VAR. */
7302 e = get_value_range (var)->equiv;
7304 /* Start at -1. Set it to 0 if we do a comparison without relying
7305 on overflow, or 1 if all comparisons rely on overflow. */
7306 used_strict_overflow = -1;
7308 /* Compare vars' value range with val. */
7309 equiv_vr = get_vr_for_comparison (SSA_NAME_VERSION (var));
7310 sop = false;
7311 retval = compare_range_with_value (comp, &equiv_vr, val, &sop);
7312 if (retval)
7313 used_strict_overflow = sop ? 1 : 0;
7315 /* If the equiv set is empty we have done all work we need to do. */
7316 if (e == NULL)
7318 if (retval
7319 && used_strict_overflow > 0)
7320 *strict_overflow_p = true;
7321 return retval;
7324 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e, 0, i, bi)
7326 equiv_vr = get_vr_for_comparison (i);
7327 sop = false;
7328 t = compare_range_with_value (comp, &equiv_vr, val, &sop);
7329 if (t)
7331 /* If we get different answers from different members
7332 of the equivalence set this check must be in a dead
7333 code region. Folding it to a trap representation
7334 would be correct here. For now just return don't-know. */
7335 if (retval != NULL
7336 && t != retval)
7338 retval = NULL_TREE;
7339 break;
7341 retval = t;
7343 if (!sop)
7344 used_strict_overflow = 0;
7345 else if (used_strict_overflow < 0)
7346 used_strict_overflow = 1;
7350 if (retval
7351 && used_strict_overflow > 0)
7352 *strict_overflow_p = true;
7354 return retval;
7358 /* Given a comparison code COMP and names N1 and N2, compare all the
7359 ranges equivalent to N1 against all the ranges equivalent to N2
7360 to determine the value of N1 COMP N2. Return the same value
7361 returned by compare_ranges. Set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to indicate
7362 whether we relied on an overflow infinity in the comparison. */
7365 static tree
7366 compare_names (enum tree_code comp, tree n1, tree n2,
7367 bool *strict_overflow_p)
7369 tree t, retval;
7370 bitmap e1, e2;
7371 bitmap_iterator bi1, bi2;
7372 unsigned i1, i2;
7373 int used_strict_overflow;
7374 static bitmap_obstack *s_obstack = NULL;
7375 static bitmap s_e1 = NULL, s_e2 = NULL;
7377 /* Compare the ranges of every name equivalent to N1 against the
7378 ranges of every name equivalent to N2. */
7379 e1 = get_value_range (n1)->equiv;
7380 e2 = get_value_range (n2)->equiv;
7382 /* Use the fake bitmaps if e1 or e2 are not available. */
7383 if (s_obstack == NULL)
7385 s_obstack = XNEW (bitmap_obstack);
7386 bitmap_obstack_initialize (s_obstack);
7387 s_e1 = BITMAP_ALLOC (s_obstack);
7388 s_e2 = BITMAP_ALLOC (s_obstack);
7390 if (e1 == NULL)
7391 e1 = s_e1;
7392 if (e2 == NULL)
7393 e2 = s_e2;
7395 /* Add N1 and N2 to their own set of equivalences to avoid
7396 duplicating the body of the loop just to check N1 and N2
7397 ranges. */
7398 bitmap_set_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
7399 bitmap_set_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
7401 /* If the equivalence sets have a common intersection, then the two
7402 names can be compared without checking their ranges. */
7403 if (bitmap_intersect_p (e1, e2))
7405 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
7406 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
7408 return (comp == EQ_EXPR || comp == GE_EXPR || comp == LE_EXPR)
7409 ? boolean_true_node
7410 : boolean_false_node;
7413 /* Start at -1. Set it to 0 if we do a comparison without relying
7414 on overflow, or 1 if all comparisons rely on overflow. */
7415 used_strict_overflow = -1;
7417 /* Otherwise, compare all the equivalent ranges. First, add N1 and
7418 N2 to their own set of equivalences to avoid duplicating the body
7419 of the loop just to check N1 and N2 ranges. */
7420 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e1, 0, i1, bi1)
7422 value_range_t vr1 = get_vr_for_comparison (i1);
7424 t = retval = NULL_TREE;
7425 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e2, 0, i2, bi2)
7427 bool sop = false;
7429 value_range_t vr2 = get_vr_for_comparison (i2);
7431 t = compare_ranges (comp, &vr1, &vr2, &sop);
7432 if (t)
7434 /* If we get different answers from different members
7435 of the equivalence set this check must be in a dead
7436 code region. Folding it to a trap representation
7437 would be correct here. For now just return don't-know. */
7438 if (retval != NULL
7439 && t != retval)
7441 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
7442 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
7443 return NULL_TREE;
7445 retval = t;
7447 if (!sop)
7448 used_strict_overflow = 0;
7449 else if (used_strict_overflow < 0)
7450 used_strict_overflow = 1;
7454 if (retval)
7456 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
7457 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
7458 if (used_strict_overflow > 0)
7459 *strict_overflow_p = true;
7460 return retval;
7464 /* None of the equivalent ranges are useful in computing this
7465 comparison. */
7466 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
7467 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
7468 return NULL_TREE;
7471 /* Helper function for vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv. */
7473 static tree
7474 vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops_using_ranges (enum tree_code code,
7475 tree op0, tree op1,
7476 bool * strict_overflow_p)
7478 value_range_t *vr0, *vr1;
7480 vr0 = (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME) ? get_value_range (op0) : NULL;
7481 vr1 = (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME) ? get_value_range (op1) : NULL;
7483 tree res = NULL_TREE;
7484 if (vr0 && vr1)
7485 res = compare_ranges (code, vr0, vr1, strict_overflow_p);
7486 if (!res && vr0)
7487 res = compare_range_with_value (code, vr0, op1, strict_overflow_p);
7488 if (!res && vr1)
7489 res = (compare_range_with_value
7490 (swap_tree_comparison (code), vr1, op0, strict_overflow_p));
7491 return res;
7494 /* Helper function for vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv. */
7496 static tree
7497 vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (enum tree_code code, tree op0,
7498 tree op1, bool use_equiv_p,
7499 bool *strict_overflow_p, bool *only_ranges)
7501 tree ret;
7502 if (only_ranges)
7503 *only_ranges = true;
7505 /* We only deal with integral and pointer types. */
7506 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
7507 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
7508 return NULL_TREE;
7510 if (use_equiv_p)
7512 if (only_ranges
7513 && (ret = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops_using_ranges
7514 (code, op0, op1, strict_overflow_p)))
7515 return ret;
7516 *only_ranges = false;
7517 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
7518 return compare_names (code, op0, op1, strict_overflow_p);
7519 else if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
7520 return compare_name_with_value (code, op0, op1, strict_overflow_p);
7521 else if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
7522 return (compare_name_with_value
7523 (swap_tree_comparison (code), op1, op0, strict_overflow_p));
7525 else
7526 return vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops_using_ranges (code, op0, op1,
7527 strict_overflow_p);
7528 return NULL_TREE;
7531 /* Given (CODE OP0 OP1) within STMT, try to simplify it based on value range
7532 information. Return NULL if the conditional can not be evaluated.
7533 The ranges of all the names equivalent with the operands in COND
7534 will be used when trying to compute the value. If the result is
7535 based on undefined signed overflow, issue a warning if
7536 appropriate. */
7538 static tree
7539 vrp_evaluate_conditional (enum tree_code code, tree op0, tree op1, gimple stmt)
7541 bool sop;
7542 tree ret;
7543 bool only_ranges;
7545 /* Some passes and foldings leak constants with overflow flag set
7546 into the IL. Avoid doing wrong things with these and bail out. */
7547 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
7548 && TREE_OVERFLOW (op0))
7549 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
7550 && TREE_OVERFLOW (op1)))
7551 return NULL_TREE;
7553 sop = false;
7554 ret = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (code, op0, op1, true, &sop,
7555 &only_ranges);
7557 if (ret && sop)
7559 enum warn_strict_overflow_code wc;
7560 const char* warnmsg;
7562 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (ret))
7564 wc = WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL;
7565 warnmsg = G_("assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
7566 "simplifying conditional to constant");
7568 else
7570 wc = WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_COMPARISON;
7571 warnmsg = G_("assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
7572 "simplifying conditional");
7575 if (issue_strict_overflow_warning (wc))
7577 location_t location;
7579 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
7580 location = input_location;
7581 else
7582 location = gimple_location (stmt);
7583 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow, "%s", warnmsg);
7587 if (warn_type_limits
7588 && ret && only_ranges
7589 && TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison
7590 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
7592 /* If the comparison is being folded and the operand on the LHS
7593 is being compared against a constant value that is outside of
7594 the natural range of OP0's type, then the predicate will
7595 always fold regardless of the value of OP0. If -Wtype-limits
7596 was specified, emit a warning. */
7597 tree type = TREE_TYPE (op0);
7598 value_range_t *vr0 = get_value_range (op0);
7600 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE
7601 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
7602 && vrp_val_is_min (vr0->min)
7603 && vrp_val_is_max (vr0->max)
7604 && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
7606 location_t location;
7608 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
7609 location = input_location;
7610 else
7611 location = gimple_location (stmt);
7613 warning_at (location, OPT_Wtype_limits,
7614 integer_zerop (ret)
7615 ? G_("comparison always false "
7616 "due to limited range of data type")
7617 : G_("comparison always true "
7618 "due to limited range of data type"));
7622 return ret;
7626 /* Visit conditional statement STMT. If we can determine which edge
7627 will be taken out of STMT's basic block, record it in
7628 *TAKEN_EDGE_P and return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING. Otherwise, return
7629 SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
7631 static enum ssa_prop_result
7632 vrp_visit_cond_stmt (gcond *stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
7634 tree val;
7635 bool sop;
7637 *taken_edge_p = NULL;
7639 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7641 tree use;
7642 ssa_op_iter i;
7644 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting conditional with predicate: ");
7645 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
7646 fprintf (dump_file, "\nWith known ranges\n");
7648 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, i, SSA_OP_USE)
7650 fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
7651 print_generic_expr (dump_file, use, 0);
7652 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
7653 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr_value[SSA_NAME_VERSION (use)]);
7656 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
7659 /* Compute the value of the predicate COND by checking the known
7660 ranges of each of its operands.
7662 Note that we cannot evaluate all the equivalent ranges here
7663 because those ranges may not yet be final and with the current
7664 propagation strategy, we cannot determine when the value ranges
7665 of the names in the equivalence set have changed.
7667 For instance, given the following code fragment
7669 i_5 = PHI <8, i_13>
7671 i_14 = ASSERT_EXPR <i_5, i_5 != 0>
7672 if (i_14 == 1)
7675 Assume that on the first visit to i_14, i_5 has the temporary
7676 range [8, 8] because the second argument to the PHI function is
7677 not yet executable. We derive the range ~[0, 0] for i_14 and the
7678 equivalence set { i_5 }. So, when we visit 'if (i_14 == 1)' for
7679 the first time, since i_14 is equivalent to the range [8, 8], we
7680 determine that the predicate is always false.
7682 On the next round of propagation, i_13 is determined to be
7683 VARYING, which causes i_5 to drop down to VARYING. So, another
7684 visit to i_14 is scheduled. In this second visit, we compute the
7685 exact same range and equivalence set for i_14, namely ~[0, 0] and
7686 { i_5 }. But we did not have the previous range for i_5
7687 registered, so vrp_visit_assignment thinks that the range for
7688 i_14 has not changed. Therefore, the predicate 'if (i_14 == 1)'
7689 is not visited again, which stops propagation from visiting
7690 statements in the THEN clause of that if().
7692 To properly fix this we would need to keep the previous range
7693 value for the names in the equivalence set. This way we would've
7694 discovered that from one visit to the other i_5 changed from
7695 range [8, 8] to VR_VARYING.
7697 However, fixing this apparent limitation may not be worth the
7698 additional checking. Testing on several code bases (GCC, DLV,
7699 MICO, TRAMP3D and SPEC2000) showed that doing this results in
7700 4 more predicates folded in SPEC. */
7701 sop = false;
7703 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (gimple_cond_code (stmt),
7704 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
7705 gimple_cond_rhs (stmt),
7706 false, &sop, NULL);
7707 if (val)
7709 if (!sop)
7710 *taken_edge_p = find_taken_edge (gimple_bb (stmt), val);
7711 else
7713 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7714 fprintf (dump_file,
7715 "\nIgnoring predicate evaluation because "
7716 "it assumes that signed overflow is undefined");
7717 val = NULL_TREE;
7721 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7723 fprintf (dump_file, "\nPredicate evaluates to: ");
7724 if (val == NULL_TREE)
7725 fprintf (dump_file, "DON'T KNOW\n");
7726 else
7727 print_generic_stmt (dump_file, val, 0);
7730 return (*taken_edge_p) ? SSA_PROP_INTERESTING : SSA_PROP_VARYING;
7733 /* Searches the case label vector VEC for the index *IDX of the CASE_LABEL
7734 that includes the value VAL. The search is restricted to the range
7735 [START_IDX, n - 1] where n is the size of VEC.
7737 If there is a CASE_LABEL for VAL, its index is placed in IDX and true is
7738 returned.
7740 If there is no CASE_LABEL for VAL and there is one that is larger than VAL,
7741 it is placed in IDX and false is returned.
7743 If VAL is larger than any CASE_LABEL, n is placed on IDX and false is
7744 returned. */
7746 static bool
7747 find_case_label_index (gswitch *stmt, size_t start_idx, tree val, size_t *idx)
7749 size_t n = gimple_switch_num_labels (stmt);
7750 size_t low, high;
7752 /* Find case label for minimum of the value range or the next one.
7753 At each iteration we are searching in [low, high - 1]. */
7755 for (low = start_idx, high = n; high != low; )
7757 tree t;
7758 int cmp;
7759 /* Note that i != high, so we never ask for n. */
7760 size_t i = (high + low) / 2;
7761 t = gimple_switch_label (stmt, i);
7763 /* Cache the result of comparing CASE_LOW and val. */
7764 cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (t), val);
7766 if (cmp == 0)
7768 /* Ranges cannot be empty. */
7769 *idx = i;
7770 return true;
7772 else if (cmp > 0)
7773 high = i;
7774 else
7776 low = i + 1;
7777 if (CASE_HIGH (t) != NULL
7778 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (t), val) >= 0)
7780 *idx = i;
7781 return true;
7786 *idx = high;
7787 return false;
7790 /* Searches the case label vector VEC for the range of CASE_LABELs that is used
7791 for values between MIN and MAX. The first index is placed in MIN_IDX. The
7792 last index is placed in MAX_IDX. If the range of CASE_LABELs is empty
7793 then MAX_IDX < MIN_IDX.
7794 Returns true if the default label is not needed. */
7796 static bool
7797 find_case_label_range (gswitch *stmt, tree min, tree max, size_t *min_idx,
7798 size_t *max_idx)
7800 size_t i, j;
7801 bool min_take_default = !find_case_label_index (stmt, 1, min, &i);
7802 bool max_take_default = !find_case_label_index (stmt, i, max, &j);
7804 if (i == j
7805 && min_take_default
7806 && max_take_default)
7808 /* Only the default case label reached.
7809 Return an empty range. */
7810 *min_idx = 1;
7811 *max_idx = 0;
7812 return false;
7814 else
7816 bool take_default = min_take_default || max_take_default;
7817 tree low, high;
7818 size_t k;
7820 if (max_take_default)
7821 j--;
7823 /* If the case label range is continuous, we do not need
7824 the default case label. Verify that. */
7825 high = CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i));
7826 if (CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i)))
7827 high = CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i));
7828 for (k = i + 1; k <= j; ++k)
7830 low = CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k));
7831 if (!integer_onep (int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, low, high)))
7833 take_default = true;
7834 break;
7836 high = low;
7837 if (CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k)))
7838 high = CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k));
7841 *min_idx = i;
7842 *max_idx = j;
7843 return !take_default;
7847 /* Searches the case label vector VEC for the ranges of CASE_LABELs that are
7848 used in range VR. The indices are placed in MIN_IDX1, MAX_IDX, MIN_IDX2 and
7849 MAX_IDX2. If the ranges of CASE_LABELs are empty then MAX_IDX1 < MIN_IDX1.
7850 Returns true if the default label is not needed. */
7852 static bool
7853 find_case_label_ranges (gswitch *stmt, value_range_t *vr, size_t *min_idx1,
7854 size_t *max_idx1, size_t *min_idx2,
7855 size_t *max_idx2)
7857 size_t i, j, k, l;
7858 unsigned int n = gimple_switch_num_labels (stmt);
7859 bool take_default;
7860 tree case_low, case_high;
7861 tree min = vr->min, max = vr->max;
7863 gcc_checking_assert (vr->type == VR_RANGE || vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE);
7865 take_default = !find_case_label_range (stmt, min, max, &i, &j);
7867 /* Set second range to emtpy. */
7868 *min_idx2 = 1;
7869 *max_idx2 = 0;
7871 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
7873 *min_idx1 = i;
7874 *max_idx1 = j;
7875 return !take_default;
7878 /* Set first range to all case labels. */
7879 *min_idx1 = 1;
7880 *max_idx1 = n - 1;
7882 if (i > j)
7883 return false;
7885 /* Make sure all the values of case labels [i , j] are contained in
7886 range [MIN, MAX]. */
7887 case_low = CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i));
7888 case_high = CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, j));
7889 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, min) < 0)
7890 i += 1;
7891 if (case_high != NULL_TREE
7892 && tree_int_cst_compare (max, case_high) < 0)
7893 j -= 1;
7895 if (i > j)
7896 return false;
7898 /* If the range spans case labels [i, j], the corresponding anti-range spans
7899 the labels [1, i - 1] and [j + 1, n - 1]. */
7900 k = j + 1;
7901 l = n - 1;
7902 if (k > l)
7904 k = 1;
7905 l = 0;
7908 j = i - 1;
7909 i = 1;
7910 if (i > j)
7912 i = k;
7913 j = l;
7914 k = 1;
7915 l = 0;
7918 *min_idx1 = i;
7919 *max_idx1 = j;
7920 *min_idx2 = k;
7921 *max_idx2 = l;
7922 return false;
7925 /* Visit switch statement STMT. If we can determine which edge
7926 will be taken out of STMT's basic block, record it in
7927 *TAKEN_EDGE_P and return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING. Otherwise, return
7928 SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
7930 static enum ssa_prop_result
7931 vrp_visit_switch_stmt (gswitch *stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
7933 tree op, val;
7934 value_range_t *vr;
7935 size_t i = 0, j = 0, k, l;
7936 bool take_default;
7938 *taken_edge_p = NULL;
7939 op = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
7940 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
7941 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
7943 vr = get_value_range (op);
7944 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7946 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting switch expression with operand ");
7947 print_generic_expr (dump_file, op, 0);
7948 fprintf (dump_file, " with known range ");
7949 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr);
7950 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
7953 if ((vr->type != VR_RANGE
7954 && vr->type != VR_ANTI_RANGE)
7955 || symbolic_range_p (vr))
7956 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
7958 /* Find the single edge that is taken from the switch expression. */
7959 take_default = !find_case_label_ranges (stmt, vr, &i, &j, &k, &l);
7961 /* Check if the range spans no CASE_LABEL. If so, we only reach the default
7962 label */
7963 if (j < i)
7965 gcc_assert (take_default);
7966 val = gimple_switch_default_label (stmt);
7968 else
7970 /* Check if labels with index i to j and maybe the default label
7971 are all reaching the same label. */
7973 val = gimple_switch_label (stmt, i);
7974 if (take_default
7975 && CASE_LABEL (gimple_switch_default_label (stmt))
7976 != CASE_LABEL (val))
7978 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7979 fprintf (dump_file, " not a single destination for this "
7980 "range\n");
7981 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
7983 for (++i; i <= j; ++i)
7985 if (CASE_LABEL (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i)) != CASE_LABEL (val))
7987 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7988 fprintf (dump_file, " not a single destination for this "
7989 "range\n");
7990 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
7993 for (; k <= l; ++k)
7995 if (CASE_LABEL (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k)) != CASE_LABEL (val))
7997 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7998 fprintf (dump_file, " not a single destination for this "
7999 "range\n");
8000 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
8005 *taken_edge_p = find_edge (gimple_bb (stmt),
8006 label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (val)));
8008 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8010 fprintf (dump_file, " will take edge to ");
8011 print_generic_stmt (dump_file, CASE_LABEL (val), 0);
8014 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
8018 /* Evaluate statement STMT. If the statement produces a useful range,
8019 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING and record the SSA name with the
8020 interesting range into *OUTPUT_P.
8022 If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth
8023 value, the taken edge is recorded in *TAKEN_EDGE_P.
8025 If STMT produces a varying value, return SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
8027 static enum ssa_prop_result
8028 vrp_visit_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p, tree *output_p)
8030 tree def;
8031 ssa_op_iter iter;
8033 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8035 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting statement:\n");
8036 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
8039 if (!stmt_interesting_for_vrp (stmt))
8040 gcc_assert (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt));
8041 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt) || is_gimple_call (stmt))
8042 return vrp_visit_assignment_or_call (stmt, output_p);
8043 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
8044 return vrp_visit_cond_stmt (as_a <gcond *> (stmt), taken_edge_p);
8045 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
8046 return vrp_visit_switch_stmt (as_a <gswitch *> (stmt), taken_edge_p);
8048 /* All other statements produce nothing of interest for VRP, so mark
8049 their outputs varying and prevent further simulation. */
8050 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
8051 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (def));
8053 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
8056 /* Union the two value-ranges { *VR0TYPE, *VR0MIN, *VR0MAX } and
8057 { VR1TYPE, VR0MIN, VR0MAX } and store the result
8058 in { *VR0TYPE, *VR0MIN, *VR0MAX }. This may not be the smallest
8059 possible such range. The resulting range is not canonicalized. */
8061 static void
8062 union_ranges (enum value_range_type *vr0type,
8063 tree *vr0min, tree *vr0max,
8064 enum value_range_type vr1type,
8065 tree vr1min, tree vr1max)
8067 bool mineq = operand_equal_p (*vr0min, vr1min, 0);
8068 bool maxeq = operand_equal_p (*vr0max, vr1max, 0);
8070 /* [] is vr0, () is vr1 in the following classification comments. */
8071 if (mineq && maxeq)
8073 /* [( )] */
8074 if (*vr0type == vr1type)
8075 /* Nothing to do for equal ranges. */
8077 else if ((*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8078 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8079 || (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8080 && vr1type == VR_RANGE))
8082 /* For anti-range with range union the result is varying. */
8083 goto give_up;
8085 else
8086 gcc_unreachable ();
8088 else if (operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1min) == 1
8089 || operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0min) == 1)
8091 /* [ ] ( ) or ( ) [ ]
8092 If the ranges have an empty intersection, result of the union
8093 operation is the anti-range or if both are anti-ranges
8094 it covers all. */
8095 if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8096 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8097 goto give_up;
8098 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8099 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8101 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8102 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8104 *vr0type = vr1type;
8105 *vr0min = vr1min;
8106 *vr0max = vr1max;
8108 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8109 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8111 /* The result is the convex hull of both ranges. */
8112 if (operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1min) == 1)
8114 /* If the result can be an anti-range, create one. */
8115 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST
8116 && TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST
8117 && vrp_val_is_min (*vr0min)
8118 && vrp_val_is_max (vr1max))
8120 tree min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
8121 *vr0max,
8122 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0max), 1));
8123 tree max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
8124 vr1min,
8125 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1min), 1));
8126 if (!operand_less_p (max, min))
8128 *vr0type = VR_ANTI_RANGE;
8129 *vr0min = min;
8130 *vr0max = max;
8132 else
8133 *vr0max = vr1max;
8135 else
8136 *vr0max = vr1max;
8138 else
8140 /* If the result can be an anti-range, create one. */
8141 if (TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST
8142 && TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST
8143 && vrp_val_is_min (vr1min)
8144 && vrp_val_is_max (*vr0max))
8146 tree min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
8147 vr1max,
8148 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1max), 1));
8149 tree max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
8150 *vr0min,
8151 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0min), 1));
8152 if (!operand_less_p (max, min))
8154 *vr0type = VR_ANTI_RANGE;
8155 *vr0min = min;
8156 *vr0max = max;
8158 else
8159 *vr0min = vr1min;
8161 else
8162 *vr0min = vr1min;
8165 else
8166 gcc_unreachable ();
8168 else if ((maxeq || operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0max) == 1)
8169 && (mineq || operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1min) == 1))
8171 /* [ ( ) ] or [( ) ] or [ ( )] */
8172 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8173 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8175 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8176 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8178 *vr0type = vr1type;
8179 *vr0min = vr1min;
8180 *vr0max = vr1max;
8182 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8183 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8185 /* Arbitrarily choose the right or left gap. */
8186 if (!mineq && TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST)
8187 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr1min,
8188 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1min), 1));
8189 else if (!maxeq && TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST)
8190 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, vr1max,
8191 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1max), 1));
8192 else
8193 goto give_up;
8195 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8196 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8197 /* The result covers everything. */
8198 goto give_up;
8199 else
8200 gcc_unreachable ();
8202 else if ((maxeq || operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1max) == 1)
8203 && (mineq || operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0min) == 1))
8205 /* ( [ ] ) or ([ ] ) or ( [ ]) */
8206 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8207 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8209 *vr0type = vr1type;
8210 *vr0min = vr1min;
8211 *vr0max = vr1max;
8213 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8214 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8216 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8217 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8219 *vr0type = VR_ANTI_RANGE;
8220 if (!mineq && TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST)
8222 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, *vr0min,
8223 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0min), 1));
8224 *vr0min = vr1min;
8226 else if (!maxeq && TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST)
8228 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, *vr0max,
8229 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0max), 1));
8230 *vr0max = vr1max;
8232 else
8233 goto give_up;
8235 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8236 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8237 /* The result covers everything. */
8238 goto give_up;
8239 else
8240 gcc_unreachable ();
8242 else if ((operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0max) == 1
8243 || operand_equal_p (vr1min, *vr0max, 0))
8244 && operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1min) == 1
8245 && operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1max) == 1)
8247 /* [ ( ] ) or [ ]( ) */
8248 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8249 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8250 *vr0max = vr1max;
8251 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8252 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8253 *vr0min = vr1min;
8254 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8255 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8257 if (TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST)
8258 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr1min,
8259 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1min), 1));
8260 else
8261 goto give_up;
8263 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8264 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8266 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST)
8268 *vr0type = vr1type;
8269 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, *vr0max,
8270 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0max), 1));
8271 *vr0max = vr1max;
8273 else
8274 goto give_up;
8276 else
8277 gcc_unreachable ();
8279 else if ((operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1max) == 1
8280 || operand_equal_p (*vr0min, vr1max, 0))
8281 && operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0min) == 1
8282 && operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0max) == 1)
8284 /* ( [ ) ] or ( )[ ] */
8285 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8286 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8287 *vr0min = vr1min;
8288 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8289 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8290 *vr0max = vr1max;
8291 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8292 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8294 if (TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST)
8295 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, vr1max,
8296 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1max), 1));
8297 else
8298 goto give_up;
8300 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8301 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8303 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST)
8305 *vr0type = vr1type;
8306 *vr0min = vr1min;
8307 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, *vr0min,
8308 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0min), 1));
8310 else
8311 goto give_up;
8313 else
8314 gcc_unreachable ();
8316 else
8317 goto give_up;
8319 return;
8321 give_up:
8322 *vr0type = VR_VARYING;
8323 *vr0min = NULL_TREE;
8324 *vr0max = NULL_TREE;
8327 /* Intersect the two value-ranges { *VR0TYPE, *VR0MIN, *VR0MAX } and
8328 { VR1TYPE, VR0MIN, VR0MAX } and store the result
8329 in { *VR0TYPE, *VR0MIN, *VR0MAX }. This may not be the smallest
8330 possible such range. The resulting range is not canonicalized. */
8332 static void
8333 intersect_ranges (enum value_range_type *vr0type,
8334 tree *vr0min, tree *vr0max,
8335 enum value_range_type vr1type,
8336 tree vr1min, tree vr1max)
8338 bool mineq = operand_equal_p (*vr0min, vr1min, 0);
8339 bool maxeq = operand_equal_p (*vr0max, vr1max, 0);
8341 /* [] is vr0, () is vr1 in the following classification comments. */
8342 if (mineq && maxeq)
8344 /* [( )] */
8345 if (*vr0type == vr1type)
8346 /* Nothing to do for equal ranges. */
8348 else if ((*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8349 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8350 || (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8351 && vr1type == VR_RANGE))
8353 /* For anti-range with range intersection the result is empty. */
8354 *vr0type = VR_UNDEFINED;
8355 *vr0min = NULL_TREE;
8356 *vr0max = NULL_TREE;
8358 else
8359 gcc_unreachable ();
8361 else if (operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1min) == 1
8362 || operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0min) == 1)
8364 /* [ ] ( ) or ( ) [ ]
8365 If the ranges have an empty intersection, the result of the
8366 intersect operation is the range for intersecting an
8367 anti-range with a range or empty when intersecting two ranges. */
8368 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8369 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8371 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8372 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8374 *vr0type = vr1type;
8375 *vr0min = vr1min;
8376 *vr0max = vr1max;
8378 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8379 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8381 *vr0type = VR_UNDEFINED;
8382 *vr0min = NULL_TREE;
8383 *vr0max = NULL_TREE;
8385 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8386 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8388 /* If the anti-ranges are adjacent to each other merge them. */
8389 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST
8390 && TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST
8391 && operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1min) == 1
8392 && integer_onep (int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
8393 vr1min, *vr0max)))
8394 *vr0max = vr1max;
8395 else if (TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST
8396 && TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST
8397 && operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0min) == 1
8398 && integer_onep (int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
8399 *vr0min, vr1max)))
8400 *vr0min = vr1min;
8401 /* Else arbitrarily take VR0. */
8404 else if ((maxeq || operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0max) == 1)
8405 && (mineq || operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1min) == 1))
8407 /* [ ( ) ] or [( ) ] or [ ( )] */
8408 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8409 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8411 /* If both are ranges the result is the inner one. */
8412 *vr0type = vr1type;
8413 *vr0min = vr1min;
8414 *vr0max = vr1max;
8416 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8417 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8419 /* Choose the right gap if the left one is empty. */
8420 if (mineq)
8422 if (TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST)
8423 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, vr1max,
8424 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1max), 1));
8425 else
8426 *vr0min = vr1max;
8428 /* Choose the left gap if the right one is empty. */
8429 else if (maxeq)
8431 if (TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST)
8432 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr1min,
8433 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1min), 1));
8434 else
8435 *vr0max = vr1min;
8437 /* Choose the anti-range if the range is effectively varying. */
8438 else if (vrp_val_is_min (*vr0min)
8439 && vrp_val_is_max (*vr0max))
8441 *vr0type = vr1type;
8442 *vr0min = vr1min;
8443 *vr0max = vr1max;
8445 /* Else choose the range. */
8447 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8448 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8449 /* If both are anti-ranges the result is the outer one. */
8451 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8452 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8454 /* The intersection is empty. */
8455 *vr0type = VR_UNDEFINED;
8456 *vr0min = NULL_TREE;
8457 *vr0max = NULL_TREE;
8459 else
8460 gcc_unreachable ();
8462 else if ((maxeq || operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1max) == 1)
8463 && (mineq || operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0min) == 1))
8465 /* ( [ ] ) or ([ ] ) or ( [ ]) */
8466 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8467 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8468 /* Choose the inner range. */
8470 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8471 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8473 /* Choose the right gap if the left is empty. */
8474 if (mineq)
8476 *vr0type = VR_RANGE;
8477 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST)
8478 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, *vr0max,
8479 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0max), 1));
8480 else
8481 *vr0min = *vr0max;
8482 *vr0max = vr1max;
8484 /* Choose the left gap if the right is empty. */
8485 else if (maxeq)
8487 *vr0type = VR_RANGE;
8488 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST)
8489 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, *vr0min,
8490 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0min), 1));
8491 else
8492 *vr0max = *vr0min;
8493 *vr0min = vr1min;
8495 /* Choose the anti-range if the range is effectively varying. */
8496 else if (vrp_val_is_min (vr1min)
8497 && vrp_val_is_max (vr1max))
8499 /* Else choose the range. */
8500 else
8502 *vr0type = vr1type;
8503 *vr0min = vr1min;
8504 *vr0max = vr1max;
8507 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8508 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8510 /* If both are anti-ranges the result is the outer one. */
8511 *vr0type = vr1type;
8512 *vr0min = vr1min;
8513 *vr0max = vr1max;
8515 else if (vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8516 && *vr0type == VR_RANGE)
8518 /* The intersection is empty. */
8519 *vr0type = VR_UNDEFINED;
8520 *vr0min = NULL_TREE;
8521 *vr0max = NULL_TREE;
8523 else
8524 gcc_unreachable ();
8526 else if ((operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0max) == 1
8527 || operand_equal_p (vr1min, *vr0max, 0))
8528 && operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1min) == 1)
8530 /* [ ( ] ) or [ ]( ) */
8531 if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8532 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8533 *vr0max = vr1max;
8534 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8535 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8536 *vr0min = vr1min;
8537 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8538 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8540 if (TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST)
8541 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr1min,
8542 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1min), 1));
8543 else
8544 *vr0max = vr1min;
8546 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8547 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8549 *vr0type = VR_RANGE;
8550 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST)
8551 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, *vr0max,
8552 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0max), 1));
8553 else
8554 *vr0min = *vr0max;
8555 *vr0max = vr1max;
8557 else
8558 gcc_unreachable ();
8560 else if ((operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1max) == 1
8561 || operand_equal_p (*vr0min, vr1max, 0))
8562 && operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0min) == 1)
8564 /* ( [ ) ] or ( )[ ] */
8565 if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8566 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8567 *vr0min = vr1min;
8568 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8569 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8570 *vr0max = vr1max;
8571 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8572 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8574 if (TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST)
8575 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, vr1max,
8576 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1max), 1));
8577 else
8578 *vr0min = vr1max;
8580 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8581 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8583 *vr0type = VR_RANGE;
8584 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST)
8585 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, *vr0min,
8586 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0min), 1));
8587 else
8588 *vr0max = *vr0min;
8589 *vr0min = vr1min;
8591 else
8592 gcc_unreachable ();
8595 /* As a fallback simply use { *VRTYPE, *VR0MIN, *VR0MAX } as
8596 result for the intersection. That's always a conservative
8597 correct estimate. */
8599 return;
8603 /* Intersect the two value-ranges *VR0 and *VR1 and store the result
8604 in *VR0. This may not be the smallest possible such range. */
8606 static void
8607 vrp_intersect_ranges_1 (value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
8609 value_range_t saved;
8611 /* If either range is VR_VARYING the other one wins. */
8612 if (vr1->type == VR_VARYING)
8613 return;
8614 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
8616 copy_value_range (vr0, vr1);
8617 return;
8620 /* When either range is VR_UNDEFINED the resulting range is
8621 VR_UNDEFINED, too. */
8622 if (vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8623 return;
8624 if (vr1->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8626 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr0);
8627 return;
8630 /* Save the original vr0 so we can return it as conservative intersection
8631 result when our worker turns things to varying. */
8632 saved = *vr0;
8633 intersect_ranges (&vr0->type, &vr0->min, &vr0->max,
8634 vr1->type, vr1->min, vr1->max);
8635 /* Make sure to canonicalize the result though as the inversion of a
8636 VR_RANGE can still be a VR_RANGE. */
8637 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr0, vr0->type,
8638 vr0->min, vr0->max, vr0->equiv);
8639 /* If that failed, use the saved original VR0. */
8640 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
8642 *vr0 = saved;
8643 return;
8645 /* If the result is VR_UNDEFINED there is no need to mess with
8646 the equivalencies. */
8647 if (vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8648 return;
8650 /* The resulting set of equivalences for range intersection is the union of
8651 the two sets. */
8652 if (vr0->equiv && vr1->equiv && vr0->equiv != vr1->equiv)
8653 bitmap_ior_into (vr0->equiv, vr1->equiv);
8654 else if (vr1->equiv && !vr0->equiv)
8655 bitmap_copy (vr0->equiv, vr1->equiv);
8658 static void
8659 vrp_intersect_ranges (value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
8661 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8663 fprintf (dump_file, "Intersecting\n ");
8664 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr0);
8665 fprintf (dump_file, "\nand\n ");
8666 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr1);
8667 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8669 vrp_intersect_ranges_1 (vr0, vr1);
8670 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8672 fprintf (dump_file, "to\n ");
8673 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr0);
8674 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8678 /* Meet operation for value ranges. Given two value ranges VR0 and
8679 VR1, store in VR0 a range that contains both VR0 and VR1. This
8680 may not be the smallest possible such range. */
8682 static void
8683 vrp_meet_1 (value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
8685 value_range_t saved;
8687 if (vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8689 set_value_range (vr0, vr1->type, vr1->min, vr1->max, vr1->equiv);
8690 return;
8693 if (vr1->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8695 /* VR0 already has the resulting range. */
8696 return;
8699 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
8701 /* Nothing to do. VR0 already has the resulting range. */
8702 return;
8705 if (vr1->type == VR_VARYING)
8707 set_value_range_to_varying (vr0);
8708 return;
8711 saved = *vr0;
8712 union_ranges (&vr0->type, &vr0->min, &vr0->max,
8713 vr1->type, vr1->min, vr1->max);
8714 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
8716 /* Failed to find an efficient meet. Before giving up and setting
8717 the result to VARYING, see if we can at least derive a useful
8718 anti-range. FIXME, all this nonsense about distinguishing
8719 anti-ranges from ranges is necessary because of the odd
8720 semantics of range_includes_zero_p and friends. */
8721 if (((saved.type == VR_RANGE
8722 && range_includes_zero_p (saved.min, saved.max) == 0)
8723 || (saved.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8724 && range_includes_zero_p (saved.min, saved.max) == 1))
8725 && ((vr1->type == VR_RANGE
8726 && range_includes_zero_p (vr1->min, vr1->max) == 0)
8727 || (vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8728 && range_includes_zero_p (vr1->min, vr1->max) == 1)))
8730 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr0, TREE_TYPE (saved.min));
8732 /* Since this meet operation did not result from the meeting of
8733 two equivalent names, VR0 cannot have any equivalences. */
8734 if (vr0->equiv)
8735 bitmap_clear (vr0->equiv);
8736 return;
8739 set_value_range_to_varying (vr0);
8740 return;
8742 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr0, vr0->type, vr0->min, vr0->max,
8743 vr0->equiv);
8744 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
8745 return;
8747 /* The resulting set of equivalences is always the intersection of
8748 the two sets. */
8749 if (vr0->equiv && vr1->equiv && vr0->equiv != vr1->equiv)
8750 bitmap_and_into (vr0->equiv, vr1->equiv);
8751 else if (vr0->equiv && !vr1->equiv)
8752 bitmap_clear (vr0->equiv);
8755 static void
8756 vrp_meet (value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
8758 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8760 fprintf (dump_file, "Meeting\n ");
8761 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr0);
8762 fprintf (dump_file, "\nand\n ");
8763 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr1);
8764 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8766 vrp_meet_1 (vr0, vr1);
8767 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8769 fprintf (dump_file, "to\n ");
8770 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr0);
8771 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8776 /* Visit all arguments for PHI node PHI that flow through executable
8777 edges. If a valid value range can be derived from all the incoming
8778 value ranges, set a new range for the LHS of PHI. */
8780 static enum ssa_prop_result
8781 vrp_visit_phi_node (gphi *phi)
8783 size_t i;
8784 tree lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);
8785 value_range_t *lhs_vr = get_value_range (lhs);
8786 value_range_t vr_result = VR_INITIALIZER;
8787 bool first = true;
8788 int edges, old_edges;
8789 struct loop *l;
8791 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8793 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting PHI node: ");
8794 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags);
8797 edges = 0;
8798 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
8800 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
8802 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8804 fprintf (dump_file,
8805 " Argument #%d (%d -> %d %sexecutable)\n",
8806 (int) i, e->src->index, e->dest->index,
8807 (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) ? "" : "not ");
8810 if (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE)
8812 tree arg = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
8813 value_range_t vr_arg;
8815 ++edges;
8817 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
8819 vr_arg = *(get_value_range (arg));
8820 /* Do not allow equivalences or symbolic ranges to leak in from
8821 backedges. That creates invalid equivalencies.
8822 See PR53465 and PR54767. */
8823 if (e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
8825 if (vr_arg.type == VR_RANGE
8826 || vr_arg.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8828 vr_arg.equiv = NULL;
8829 if (symbolic_range_p (&vr_arg))
8831 vr_arg.type = VR_VARYING;
8832 vr_arg.min = NULL_TREE;
8833 vr_arg.max = NULL_TREE;
8837 else
8839 /* If the non-backedge arguments range is VR_VARYING then
8840 we can still try recording a simple equivalence. */
8841 if (vr_arg.type == VR_VARYING)
8843 vr_arg.type = VR_RANGE;
8844 vr_arg.min = arg;
8845 vr_arg.max = arg;
8846 vr_arg.equiv = NULL;
8850 else
8852 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (arg))
8853 arg = drop_tree_overflow (arg);
8855 vr_arg.type = VR_RANGE;
8856 vr_arg.min = arg;
8857 vr_arg.max = arg;
8858 vr_arg.equiv = NULL;
8861 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8863 fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
8864 print_generic_expr (dump_file, arg, dump_flags);
8865 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
8866 dump_value_range (dump_file, &vr_arg);
8867 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8870 if (first)
8871 copy_value_range (&vr_result, &vr_arg);
8872 else
8873 vrp_meet (&vr_result, &vr_arg);
8874 first = false;
8876 if (vr_result.type == VR_VARYING)
8877 break;
8881 if (vr_result.type == VR_VARYING)
8882 goto varying;
8883 else if (vr_result.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8884 goto update_range;
8886 old_edges = vr_phi_edge_counts[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)];
8887 vr_phi_edge_counts[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)] = edges;
8889 /* To prevent infinite iterations in the algorithm, derive ranges
8890 when the new value is slightly bigger or smaller than the
8891 previous one. We don't do this if we have seen a new executable
8892 edge; this helps us avoid an overflow infinity for conditionals
8893 which are not in a loop. If the old value-range was VR_UNDEFINED
8894 use the updated range and iterate one more time. */
8895 if (edges > 0
8896 && gimple_phi_num_args (phi) > 1
8897 && edges == old_edges
8898 && lhs_vr->type != VR_UNDEFINED)
8900 /* Compare old and new ranges, fall back to varying if the
8901 values are not comparable. */
8902 int cmp_min = compare_values (lhs_vr->min, vr_result.min);
8903 if (cmp_min == -2)
8904 goto varying;
8905 int cmp_max = compare_values (lhs_vr->max, vr_result.max);
8906 if (cmp_max == -2)
8907 goto varying;
8909 /* For non VR_RANGE or for pointers fall back to varying if
8910 the range changed. */
8911 if ((lhs_vr->type != VR_RANGE || vr_result.type != VR_RANGE
8912 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
8913 && (cmp_min != 0 || cmp_max != 0))
8914 goto varying;
8916 /* If the new minimum is larger than the previous one
8917 retain the old value. If the new minimum value is smaller
8918 than the previous one and not -INF go all the way to -INF + 1.
8919 In the first case, to avoid infinite bouncing between different
8920 minimums, and in the other case to avoid iterating millions of
8921 times to reach -INF. Going to -INF + 1 also lets the following
8922 iteration compute whether there will be any overflow, at the
8923 expense of one additional iteration. */
8924 if (cmp_min < 0)
8925 vr_result.min = lhs_vr->min;
8926 else if (cmp_min > 0
8927 && !vrp_val_is_min (vr_result.min))
8928 vr_result.min
8929 = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
8930 vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.min)),
8931 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.min), 1));
8933 /* Similarly for the maximum value. */
8934 if (cmp_max > 0)
8935 vr_result.max = lhs_vr->max;
8936 else if (cmp_max < 0
8937 && !vrp_val_is_max (vr_result.max))
8938 vr_result.max
8939 = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
8940 vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.min)),
8941 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr_result.min), 1));
8943 /* If we dropped either bound to +-INF then if this is a loop
8944 PHI node SCEV may known more about its value-range. */
8945 if ((cmp_min > 0 || cmp_min < 0
8946 || cmp_max < 0 || cmp_max > 0)
8947 && (l = loop_containing_stmt (phi))
8948 && l->header == gimple_bb (phi))
8949 adjust_range_with_scev (&vr_result, l, phi, lhs);
8951 /* If we will end up with a (-INF, +INF) range, set it to
8952 VARYING. Same if the previous max value was invalid for
8953 the type and we end up with vr_result.min > vr_result.max. */
8954 if ((vrp_val_is_max (vr_result.max)
8955 && vrp_val_is_min (vr_result.min))
8956 || compare_values (vr_result.min,
8957 vr_result.max) > 0)
8958 goto varying;
8961 /* If the new range is different than the previous value, keep
8962 iterating. */
8963 update_range:
8964 if (update_value_range (lhs, &vr_result))
8966 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8968 fprintf (dump_file, "Found new range for ");
8969 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, 0);
8970 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
8971 dump_value_range (dump_file, &vr_result);
8972 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8975 if (vr_result.type == VR_VARYING)
8976 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
8978 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
8981 /* Nothing changed, don't add outgoing edges. */
8982 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
8984 /* No match found. Set the LHS to VARYING. */
8985 varying:
8986 set_value_range_to_varying (lhs_vr);
8987 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
8990 /* Simplify boolean operations if the source is known
8991 to be already a boolean. */
8992 static bool
8993 simplify_truth_ops_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple stmt)
8995 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
8996 tree lhs, op0, op1;
8997 bool need_conversion;
8999 /* We handle only !=/== case here. */
9000 gcc_assert (rhs_code == EQ_EXPR || rhs_code == NE_EXPR);
9002 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9003 if (!op_with_boolean_value_range_p (op0))
9004 return false;
9006 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
9007 if (!op_with_boolean_value_range_p (op1))
9008 return false;
9010 /* Reduce number of cases to handle to NE_EXPR. As there is no
9011 BIT_XNOR_EXPR we cannot replace A == B with a single statement. */
9012 if (rhs_code == EQ_EXPR)
9014 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
9015 op1 = int_const_binop (BIT_XOR_EXPR, op1,
9016 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op1), 1));
9017 else
9018 return false;
9021 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
9022 need_conversion
9023 = !useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (op0));
9025 /* Make sure to not sign-extend a 1-bit 1 when converting the result. */
9026 if (need_conversion
9027 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0))
9028 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0)) == 1
9029 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) > 1)
9030 return false;
9032 /* For A != 0 we can substitute A itself. */
9033 if (integer_zerop (op1))
9034 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi,
9035 need_conversion
9036 ? NOP_EXPR : TREE_CODE (op0), op0);
9037 /* For A != B we substitute A ^ B. Either with conversion. */
9038 else if (need_conversion)
9040 tree tem = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (op0));
9041 gassign *newop
9042 = gimple_build_assign (tem, BIT_XOR_EXPR, op0, op1);
9043 gsi_insert_before (gsi, newop, GSI_SAME_STMT);
9044 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, NOP_EXPR, tem);
9046 /* Or without. */
9047 else
9048 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, BIT_XOR_EXPR, op0, op1);
9049 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
9051 return true;
9054 /* Simplify a division or modulo operator to a right shift or
9055 bitwise and if the first operand is unsigned or is greater
9056 than zero and the second operand is an exact power of two.
9057 For TRUNC_MOD_EXPR op0 % op1 with constant op1, optimize it
9058 into just op0 if op0's range is known to be a subset of
9059 [-op1 + 1, op1 - 1] for signed and [0, op1 - 1] for unsigned
9060 modulo. */
9062 static bool
9063 simplify_div_or_mod_using_ranges (gimple stmt)
9065 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
9066 tree val = NULL;
9067 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9068 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
9069 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (op0);
9071 if (rhs_code == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
9072 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
9073 && tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) == 1
9074 && range_int_cst_p (vr)
9075 && tree_int_cst_lt (vr->max, op1))
9077 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0))
9078 || tree_int_cst_sgn (vr->min) >= 0
9079 || tree_int_cst_lt (fold_unary (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op1), op1),
9080 vr->min))
9082 /* If op0 already has the range op0 % op1 has,
9083 then TRUNC_MOD_EXPR won't change anything. */
9084 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
9085 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (&gsi, op0);
9086 update_stmt (stmt);
9087 return true;
9091 if (!integer_pow2p (op1))
9092 return false;
9094 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
9096 val = integer_one_node;
9098 else
9100 bool sop = false;
9102 val = compare_range_with_value (GE_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node, &sop);
9104 if (val
9105 && sop
9106 && integer_onep (val)
9107 && issue_strict_overflow_warning (WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC))
9109 location_t location;
9111 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
9112 location = input_location;
9113 else
9114 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9115 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9116 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9117 "simplifying %</%> or %<%%%> to %<>>%> or %<&%>");
9121 if (val && integer_onep (val))
9123 tree t;
9125 if (rhs_code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR)
9127 t = build_int_cst (integer_type_node, tree_log2 (op1));
9128 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, RSHIFT_EXPR);
9129 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, op0);
9130 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, t);
9132 else
9134 t = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op1), 1);
9135 t = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, op1, t);
9136 t = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op0), t);
9138 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, BIT_AND_EXPR);
9139 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, op0);
9140 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, t);
9143 update_stmt (stmt);
9144 return true;
9147 return false;
9150 /* If the operand to an ABS_EXPR is >= 0, then eliminate the
9151 ABS_EXPR. If the operand is <= 0, then simplify the
9152 ABS_EXPR into a NEGATE_EXPR. */
9154 static bool
9155 simplify_abs_using_ranges (gimple stmt)
9157 tree val = NULL;
9158 tree op = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9159 tree type = TREE_TYPE (op);
9160 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (op);
9162 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
9164 val = integer_zero_node;
9166 else if (vr)
9168 bool sop = false;
9170 val = compare_range_with_value (LE_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node, &sop);
9171 if (!val)
9173 sop = false;
9174 val = compare_range_with_value (GE_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node,
9175 &sop);
9177 if (val)
9179 if (integer_zerop (val))
9180 val = integer_one_node;
9181 else if (integer_onep (val))
9182 val = integer_zero_node;
9186 if (val
9187 && (integer_onep (val) || integer_zerop (val)))
9189 if (sop && issue_strict_overflow_warning (WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC))
9191 location_t location;
9193 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
9194 location = input_location;
9195 else
9196 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9197 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9198 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9199 "simplifying %<abs (X)%> to %<X%> or %<-X%>");
9202 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, op);
9203 if (integer_onep (val))
9204 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, NEGATE_EXPR);
9205 else
9206 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, SSA_NAME);
9207 update_stmt (stmt);
9208 return true;
9212 return false;
9215 /* Optimize away redundant BIT_AND_EXPR and BIT_IOR_EXPR.
9216 If all the bits that are being cleared by & are already
9217 known to be zero from VR, or all the bits that are being
9218 set by | are already known to be one from VR, the bit
9219 operation is redundant. */
9221 static bool
9222 simplify_bit_ops_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple stmt)
9224 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9225 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
9226 tree op = NULL_TREE;
9227 value_range_t vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
9228 value_range_t vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
9229 wide_int may_be_nonzero0, may_be_nonzero1;
9230 wide_int must_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1;
9231 wide_int mask;
9233 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
9234 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
9235 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
9236 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
9237 else
9238 return false;
9240 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
9241 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
9242 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
9243 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
9244 else
9245 return false;
9247 if (!zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (TREE_TYPE (op0), &vr0, &may_be_nonzero0,
9248 &must_be_nonzero0))
9249 return false;
9250 if (!zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (TREE_TYPE (op1), &vr1, &may_be_nonzero1,
9251 &must_be_nonzero1))
9252 return false;
9254 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
9256 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
9257 mask = may_be_nonzero0.and_not (must_be_nonzero1);
9258 if (mask == 0)
9260 op = op0;
9261 break;
9263 mask = may_be_nonzero1.and_not (must_be_nonzero0);
9264 if (mask == 0)
9266 op = op1;
9267 break;
9269 break;
9270 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
9271 mask = may_be_nonzero0.and_not (must_be_nonzero1);
9272 if (mask == 0)
9274 op = op1;
9275 break;
9277 mask = may_be_nonzero1.and_not (must_be_nonzero0);
9278 if (mask == 0)
9280 op = op0;
9281 break;
9283 break;
9284 default:
9285 gcc_unreachable ();
9288 if (op == NULL_TREE)
9289 return false;
9291 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, TREE_CODE (op), op);
9292 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
9293 return true;
9296 /* We are comparing trees OP0 and OP1 using COND_CODE. OP0 has
9297 a known value range VR.
9299 If there is one and only one value which will satisfy the
9300 conditional, then return that value. Else return NULL.
9302 If signed overflow must be undefined for the value to satisfy
9303 the conditional, then set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true. */
9305 static tree
9306 test_for_singularity (enum tree_code cond_code, tree op0,
9307 tree op1, value_range_t *vr,
9308 bool *strict_overflow_p)
9310 tree min = NULL;
9311 tree max = NULL;
9313 /* Extract minimum/maximum values which satisfy the
9314 the conditional as it was written. */
9315 if (cond_code == LE_EXPR || cond_code == LT_EXPR)
9317 /* This should not be negative infinity; there is no overflow
9318 here. */
9319 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (op0));
9321 max = op1;
9322 if (cond_code == LT_EXPR && !is_overflow_infinity (max))
9324 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op0), 1);
9325 max = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op0), max, one);
9326 if (EXPR_P (max))
9327 TREE_NO_WARNING (max) = 1;
9330 else if (cond_code == GE_EXPR || cond_code == GT_EXPR)
9332 /* This should not be positive infinity; there is no overflow
9333 here. */
9334 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (op0));
9336 min = op1;
9337 if (cond_code == GT_EXPR && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
9339 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op0), 1);
9340 min = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op0), min, one);
9341 if (EXPR_P (min))
9342 TREE_NO_WARNING (min) = 1;
9346 /* Now refine the minimum and maximum values using any
9347 value range information we have for op0. */
9348 if (min && max)
9350 if (compare_values (vr->min, min) == 1)
9351 min = vr->min;
9352 if (compare_values (vr->max, max) == -1)
9353 max = vr->max;
9355 /* If the new min/max values have converged to a single value,
9356 then there is only one value which can satisfy the condition,
9357 return that value. */
9358 if (operand_equal_p (min, max, 0) && is_gimple_min_invariant (min))
9360 if ((cond_code == LE_EXPR || cond_code == LT_EXPR)
9361 && is_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
9362 *strict_overflow_p = true;
9363 if ((cond_code == GE_EXPR || cond_code == GT_EXPR)
9364 && is_overflow_infinity (vr->min))
9365 *strict_overflow_p = true;
9367 return min;
9370 return NULL;
9373 /* Return whether the value range *VR fits in an integer type specified
9374 by PRECISION and UNSIGNED_P. */
9376 static bool
9377 range_fits_type_p (value_range_t *vr, unsigned dest_precision, signop dest_sgn)
9379 tree src_type;
9380 unsigned src_precision;
9381 widest_int tem;
9382 signop src_sgn;
9384 /* We can only handle integral and pointer types. */
9385 src_type = TREE_TYPE (vr->min);
9386 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (src_type)
9387 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (src_type))
9388 return false;
9390 /* An extension is fine unless VR is SIGNED and dest_sgn is UNSIGNED,
9391 and so is an identity transform. */
9392 src_precision = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (vr->min));
9393 src_sgn = TYPE_SIGN (src_type);
9394 if ((src_precision < dest_precision
9395 && !(dest_sgn == UNSIGNED && src_sgn == SIGNED))
9396 || (src_precision == dest_precision && src_sgn == dest_sgn))
9397 return true;
9399 /* Now we can only handle ranges with constant bounds. */
9400 if (vr->type != VR_RANGE
9401 || TREE_CODE (vr->min) != INTEGER_CST
9402 || TREE_CODE (vr->max) != INTEGER_CST)
9403 return false;
9405 /* For sign changes, the MSB of the wide_int has to be clear.
9406 An unsigned value with its MSB set cannot be represented by
9407 a signed wide_int, while a negative value cannot be represented
9408 by an unsigned wide_int. */
9409 if (src_sgn != dest_sgn
9410 && (wi::lts_p (vr->min, 0) || wi::lts_p (vr->max, 0)))
9411 return false;
9413 /* Then we can perform the conversion on both ends and compare
9414 the result for equality. */
9415 tem = wi::ext (wi::to_widest (vr->min), dest_precision, dest_sgn);
9416 if (tem != wi::to_widest (vr->min))
9417 return false;
9418 tem = wi::ext (wi::to_widest (vr->max), dest_precision, dest_sgn);
9419 if (tem != wi::to_widest (vr->max))
9420 return false;
9422 return true;
9425 /* Simplify a conditional using a relational operator to an equality
9426 test if the range information indicates only one value can satisfy
9427 the original conditional. */
9429 static bool
9430 simplify_cond_using_ranges (gcond *stmt)
9432 tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
9433 tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
9434 enum tree_code cond_code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
9436 if (cond_code != NE_EXPR
9437 && cond_code != EQ_EXPR
9438 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
9439 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
9440 && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
9442 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (op0);
9444 /* If we have range information for OP0, then we might be
9445 able to simplify this conditional. */
9446 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
9448 enum warn_strict_overflow_code wc = WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_COMPARISON;
9449 bool sop = false;
9450 tree new_tree = test_for_singularity (cond_code, op0, op1, vr, &sop);
9452 if (new_tree
9453 && (!sop || TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (op0))))
9455 if (dump_file)
9457 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified relational ");
9458 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
9459 fprintf (dump_file, " into ");
9462 gimple_cond_set_code (stmt, EQ_EXPR);
9463 gimple_cond_set_lhs (stmt, op0);
9464 gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, new_tree);
9466 update_stmt (stmt);
9468 if (dump_file)
9470 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
9471 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
9474 if (sop && issue_strict_overflow_warning (wc))
9476 location_t location = input_location;
9477 if (gimple_has_location (stmt))
9478 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9480 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9481 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9482 "simplifying conditional");
9485 return true;
9488 /* Try again after inverting the condition. We only deal
9489 with integral types here, so no need to worry about
9490 issues with inverting FP comparisons. */
9491 sop = false;
9492 new_tree = test_for_singularity
9493 (invert_tree_comparison (cond_code, false),
9494 op0, op1, vr, &sop);
9496 if (new_tree
9497 && (!sop || TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (op0))))
9499 if (dump_file)
9501 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified relational ");
9502 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
9503 fprintf (dump_file, " into ");
9506 gimple_cond_set_code (stmt, NE_EXPR);
9507 gimple_cond_set_lhs (stmt, op0);
9508 gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, new_tree);
9510 update_stmt (stmt);
9512 if (dump_file)
9514 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
9515 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
9518 if (sop && issue_strict_overflow_warning (wc))
9520 location_t location = input_location;
9521 if (gimple_has_location (stmt))
9522 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9524 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9525 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9526 "simplifying conditional");
9529 return true;
9534 /* If we have a comparison of an SSA_NAME (OP0) against a constant,
9535 see if OP0 was set by a type conversion where the source of
9536 the conversion is another SSA_NAME with a range that fits
9537 into the range of OP0's type.
9539 If so, the conversion is redundant as the earlier SSA_NAME can be
9540 used for the comparison directly if we just massage the constant in the
9541 comparison. */
9542 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
9543 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
9545 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op0);
9546 tree innerop;
9548 if (!is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
9549 || !CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt)))
9550 return false;
9552 innerop = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
9554 if (TREE_CODE (innerop) == SSA_NAME
9555 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (innerop)))
9557 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (innerop);
9559 if (range_int_cst_p (vr)
9560 && range_fits_type_p (vr,
9561 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0)),
9562 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
9563 && int_fits_type_p (op1, TREE_TYPE (innerop))
9564 /* The range must not have overflowed, or if it did overflow
9565 we must not be wrapping/trapping overflow and optimizing
9566 with strict overflow semantics. */
9567 && ((!is_negative_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
9568 && !is_positive_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
9569 || TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (innerop))))
9571 /* If the range overflowed and the user has asked for warnings
9572 when strict overflow semantics were used to optimize code,
9573 issue an appropriate warning. */
9574 if (cond_code != EQ_EXPR && cond_code != NE_EXPR
9575 && (is_negative_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
9576 || is_positive_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
9577 && issue_strict_overflow_warning (WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL))
9579 location_t location;
9581 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
9582 location = input_location;
9583 else
9584 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9585 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9586 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9587 "simplifying conditional");
9590 tree newconst = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (innerop), op1);
9591 gimple_cond_set_lhs (stmt, innerop);
9592 gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, newconst);
9593 return true;
9598 return false;
9601 /* Simplify a switch statement using the value range of the switch
9602 argument. */
9604 static bool
9605 simplify_switch_using_ranges (gswitch *stmt)
9607 tree op = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
9608 value_range_t *vr;
9609 bool take_default;
9610 edge e;
9611 edge_iterator ei;
9612 size_t i = 0, j = 0, n, n2;
9613 tree vec2;
9614 switch_update su;
9615 size_t k = 1, l = 0;
9617 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
9619 vr = get_value_range (op);
9621 /* We can only handle integer ranges. */
9622 if ((vr->type != VR_RANGE
9623 && vr->type != VR_ANTI_RANGE)
9624 || symbolic_range_p (vr))
9625 return false;
9627 /* Find case label for min/max of the value range. */
9628 take_default = !find_case_label_ranges (stmt, vr, &i, &j, &k, &l);
9630 else if (TREE_CODE (op) == INTEGER_CST)
9632 take_default = !find_case_label_index (stmt, 1, op, &i);
9633 if (take_default)
9635 i = 1;
9636 j = 0;
9638 else
9640 j = i;
9643 else
9644 return false;
9646 n = gimple_switch_num_labels (stmt);
9648 /* Bail out if this is just all edges taken. */
9649 if (i == 1
9650 && j == n - 1
9651 && take_default)
9652 return false;
9654 /* Build a new vector of taken case labels. */
9655 vec2 = make_tree_vec (j - i + 1 + l - k + 1 + (int)take_default);
9656 n2 = 0;
9658 /* Add the default edge, if necessary. */
9659 if (take_default)
9660 TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, n2++) = gimple_switch_default_label (stmt);
9662 for (; i <= j; ++i, ++n2)
9663 TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, n2) = gimple_switch_label (stmt, i);
9665 for (; k <= l; ++k, ++n2)
9666 TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, n2) = gimple_switch_label (stmt, k);
9668 /* Mark needed edges. */
9669 for (i = 0; i < n2; ++i)
9671 e = find_edge (gimple_bb (stmt),
9672 label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, i))));
9673 e->aux = (void *)-1;
9676 /* Queue not needed edges for later removal. */
9677 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, gimple_bb (stmt)->succs)
9679 if (e->aux == (void *)-1)
9681 e->aux = NULL;
9682 continue;
9685 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
9687 fprintf (dump_file, "removing unreachable case label\n");
9689 to_remove_edges.safe_push (e);
9690 e->flags &= ~EDGE_EXECUTABLE;
9693 /* And queue an update for the stmt. */
9694 su.stmt = stmt;
9695 su.vec = vec2;
9696 to_update_switch_stmts.safe_push (su);
9697 return false;
9700 /* Simplify an integral conversion from an SSA name in STMT. */
9702 static bool
9703 simplify_conversion_using_ranges (gimple stmt)
9705 tree innerop, middleop, finaltype;
9706 gimple def_stmt;
9707 value_range_t *innervr;
9708 signop inner_sgn, middle_sgn, final_sgn;
9709 unsigned inner_prec, middle_prec, final_prec;
9710 widest_int innermin, innermed, innermax, middlemin, middlemed, middlemax;
9712 finaltype = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
9713 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (finaltype))
9714 return false;
9715 middleop = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9716 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (middleop);
9717 if (!is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
9718 || !CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt)))
9719 return false;
9720 innerop = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
9721 if (TREE_CODE (innerop) != SSA_NAME
9722 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (innerop))
9723 return false;
9725 /* Get the value-range of the inner operand. */
9726 innervr = get_value_range (innerop);
9727 if (innervr->type != VR_RANGE
9728 || TREE_CODE (innervr->min) != INTEGER_CST
9729 || TREE_CODE (innervr->max) != INTEGER_CST)
9730 return false;
9732 /* Simulate the conversion chain to check if the result is equal if
9733 the middle conversion is removed. */
9734 innermin = wi::to_widest (innervr->min);
9735 innermax = wi::to_widest (innervr->max);
9737 inner_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (innerop));
9738 middle_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (middleop));
9739 final_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (finaltype);
9741 /* If the first conversion is not injective, the second must not
9742 be widening. */
9743 if (wi::gtu_p (innermax - innermin,
9744 wi::mask <widest_int> (middle_prec, false))
9745 && middle_prec < final_prec)
9746 return false;
9747 /* We also want a medium value so that we can track the effect that
9748 narrowing conversions with sign change have. */
9749 inner_sgn = TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (innerop));
9750 if (inner_sgn == UNSIGNED)
9751 innermed = wi::shifted_mask <widest_int> (1, inner_prec - 1, false);
9752 else
9753 innermed = 0;
9754 if (wi::cmp (innermin, innermed, inner_sgn) >= 0
9755 || wi::cmp (innermed, innermax, inner_sgn) >= 0)
9756 innermed = innermin;
9758 middle_sgn = TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (middleop));
9759 middlemin = wi::ext (innermin, middle_prec, middle_sgn);
9760 middlemed = wi::ext (innermed, middle_prec, middle_sgn);
9761 middlemax = wi::ext (innermax, middle_prec, middle_sgn);
9763 /* Require that the final conversion applied to both the original
9764 and the intermediate range produces the same result. */
9765 final_sgn = TYPE_SIGN (finaltype);
9766 if (wi::ext (middlemin, final_prec, final_sgn)
9767 != wi::ext (innermin, final_prec, final_sgn)
9768 || wi::ext (middlemed, final_prec, final_sgn)
9769 != wi::ext (innermed, final_prec, final_sgn)
9770 || wi::ext (middlemax, final_prec, final_sgn)
9771 != wi::ext (innermax, final_prec, final_sgn))
9772 return false;
9774 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, innerop);
9775 update_stmt (stmt);
9776 return true;
9779 /* Simplify a conversion from integral SSA name to float in STMT. */
9781 static bool
9782 simplify_float_conversion_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple stmt)
9784 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9785 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (rhs1);
9786 machine_mode fltmode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)));
9787 machine_mode mode;
9788 tree tem;
9789 gassign *conv;
9791 /* We can only handle constant ranges. */
9792 if (vr->type != VR_RANGE
9793 || TREE_CODE (vr->min) != INTEGER_CST
9794 || TREE_CODE (vr->max) != INTEGER_CST)
9795 return false;
9797 /* First check if we can use a signed type in place of an unsigned. */
9798 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
9799 && (can_float_p (fltmode, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)), 0)
9800 != CODE_FOR_nothing)
9801 && range_fits_type_p (vr, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)), SIGNED))
9802 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs1));
9803 /* If we can do the conversion in the current input mode do nothing. */
9804 else if (can_float_p (fltmode, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)),
9805 TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
9806 return false;
9807 /* Otherwise search for a mode we can use, starting from the narrowest
9808 integer mode available. */
9809 else
9811 mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
9814 /* If we cannot do a signed conversion to float from mode
9815 or if the value-range does not fit in the signed type
9816 try with a wider mode. */
9817 if (can_float_p (fltmode, mode, 0) != CODE_FOR_nothing
9818 && range_fits_type_p (vr, GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode), SIGNED))
9819 break;
9821 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode);
9822 /* But do not widen the input. Instead leave that to the
9823 optabs expansion code. */
9824 if (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode) > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
9825 return false;
9827 while (mode != VOIDmode);
9828 if (mode == VOIDmode)
9829 return false;
9832 /* It works, insert a truncation or sign-change before the
9833 float conversion. */
9834 tem = make_ssa_name (build_nonstandard_integer_type
9835 (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode), 0));
9836 conv = gimple_build_assign (tem, NOP_EXPR, rhs1);
9837 gsi_insert_before (gsi, conv, GSI_SAME_STMT);
9838 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, tem);
9839 update_stmt (stmt);
9841 return true;
9844 /* Simplify an internal fn call using ranges if possible. */
9846 static bool
9847 simplify_internal_call_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple stmt)
9849 enum tree_code subcode;
9850 bool is_ubsan = false;
9851 bool ovf = false;
9852 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt))
9854 case IFN_UBSAN_CHECK_ADD:
9855 subcode = PLUS_EXPR;
9856 is_ubsan = true;
9857 break;
9858 case IFN_UBSAN_CHECK_SUB:
9859 subcode = MINUS_EXPR;
9860 is_ubsan = true;
9861 break;
9862 case IFN_UBSAN_CHECK_MUL:
9863 subcode = MULT_EXPR;
9864 is_ubsan = true;
9865 break;
9866 case IFN_ADD_OVERFLOW:
9867 subcode = PLUS_EXPR;
9868 break;
9869 case IFN_SUB_OVERFLOW:
9870 subcode = MINUS_EXPR;
9871 break;
9872 case IFN_MUL_OVERFLOW:
9873 subcode = MULT_EXPR;
9874 break;
9875 default:
9876 return false;
9879 tree op0 = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
9880 tree op1 = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1);
9881 tree type;
9882 if (is_ubsan)
9883 type = TREE_TYPE (op0);
9884 else if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt) == NULL_TREE)
9885 return false;
9886 else
9887 type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt)));
9888 if (!check_for_binary_op_overflow (subcode, type, op0, op1, &ovf)
9889 || (is_ubsan && ovf))
9890 return false;
9892 gimple g;
9893 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
9894 if (is_ubsan)
9895 g = gimple_build_assign (gimple_call_lhs (stmt), subcode, op0, op1);
9896 else
9898 int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
9899 tree utype = type;
9900 if (ovf
9901 || !useless_type_conversion_p (type, TREE_TYPE (op0))
9902 || !useless_type_conversion_p (type, TREE_TYPE (op1)))
9903 utype = build_nonstandard_integer_type (prec, 1);
9904 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST)
9905 op0 = fold_convert (utype, op0);
9906 else if (!useless_type_conversion_p (utype, TREE_TYPE (op0)))
9908 g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (utype), NOP_EXPR, op0);
9909 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
9910 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
9911 op0 = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
9913 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
9914 op1 = fold_convert (utype, op1);
9915 else if (!useless_type_conversion_p (utype, TREE_TYPE (op1)))
9917 g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (utype), NOP_EXPR, op1);
9918 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
9919 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
9920 op1 = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
9922 g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (utype), subcode, op0, op1);
9923 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
9924 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
9925 if (utype != type)
9927 g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (type), NOP_EXPR,
9928 gimple_assign_lhs (g));
9929 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
9930 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
9932 g = gimple_build_assign (gimple_call_lhs (stmt), COMPLEX_EXPR,
9933 gimple_assign_lhs (g),
9934 build_int_cst (type, ovf));
9936 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
9937 gsi_replace (gsi, g, false);
9938 return true;
9941 /* Simplify STMT using ranges if possible. */
9943 static bool
9944 simplify_stmt_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
9946 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
9947 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
9949 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
9950 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9952 switch (rhs_code)
9954 case EQ_EXPR:
9955 case NE_EXPR:
9956 /* Transform EQ_EXPR, NE_EXPR into BIT_XOR_EXPR or identity
9957 if the RHS is zero or one, and the LHS are known to be boolean
9958 values. */
9959 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
9960 return simplify_truth_ops_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
9961 break;
9963 /* Transform TRUNC_DIV_EXPR and TRUNC_MOD_EXPR into RSHIFT_EXPR
9964 and BIT_AND_EXPR respectively if the first operand is greater
9965 than zero and the second operand is an exact power of two.
9966 Also optimize TRUNC_MOD_EXPR away if the second operand is
9967 constant and the first operand already has the right value
9968 range. */
9969 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
9970 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
9971 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
9972 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
9973 return simplify_div_or_mod_using_ranges (stmt);
9974 break;
9976 /* Transform ABS (X) into X or -X as appropriate. */
9977 case ABS_EXPR:
9978 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
9979 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
9980 return simplify_abs_using_ranges (stmt);
9981 break;
9983 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
9984 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
9985 /* Optimize away BIT_AND_EXPR and BIT_IOR_EXPR
9986 if all the bits being cleared are already cleared or
9987 all the bits being set are already set. */
9988 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
9989 return simplify_bit_ops_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
9990 break;
9992 CASE_CONVERT:
9993 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
9994 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
9995 return simplify_conversion_using_ranges (stmt);
9996 break;
9998 case FLOAT_EXPR:
9999 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
10000 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
10001 return simplify_float_conversion_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
10002 break;
10004 default:
10005 break;
10008 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
10009 return simplify_cond_using_ranges (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
10010 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
10011 return simplify_switch_using_ranges (as_a <gswitch *> (stmt));
10012 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
10013 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
10014 return simplify_internal_call_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
10016 return false;
10019 /* If the statement pointed by SI has a predicate whose value can be
10020 computed using the value range information computed by VRP, compute
10021 its value and return true. Otherwise, return false. */
10023 static bool
10024 fold_predicate_in (gimple_stmt_iterator *si)
10026 bool assignment_p = false;
10027 tree val;
10028 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
10030 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
10031 && TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt)) == tcc_comparison)
10033 assignment_p = true;
10034 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
10035 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
10036 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
10037 stmt);
10039 else if (gcond *cond_stmt = dyn_cast <gcond *> (stmt))
10040 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_cond_code (cond_stmt),
10041 gimple_cond_lhs (cond_stmt),
10042 gimple_cond_rhs (cond_stmt),
10043 stmt);
10044 else
10045 return false;
10047 if (val)
10049 if (assignment_p)
10050 val = fold_convert (gimple_expr_type (stmt), val);
10052 if (dump_file)
10054 fprintf (dump_file, "Folding predicate ");
10055 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
10056 fprintf (dump_file, " to ");
10057 print_generic_expr (dump_file, val, 0);
10058 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
10061 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
10062 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (si, val);
10063 else
10065 gcc_assert (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND);
10066 gcond *cond_stmt = as_a <gcond *> (stmt);
10067 if (integer_zerop (val))
10068 gimple_cond_make_false (cond_stmt);
10069 else if (integer_onep (val))
10070 gimple_cond_make_true (cond_stmt);
10071 else
10072 gcc_unreachable ();
10075 return true;
10078 return false;
10081 /* Callback for substitute_and_fold folding the stmt at *SI. */
10083 static bool
10084 vrp_fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *si)
10086 if (fold_predicate_in (si))
10087 return true;
10089 return simplify_stmt_using_ranges (si);
10092 /* Unwindable const/copy equivalences. */
10093 const_and_copies *equiv_stack;
10095 /* A trivial wrapper so that we can present the generic jump threading
10096 code with a simple API for simplifying statements. STMT is the
10097 statement we want to simplify, WITHIN_STMT provides the location
10098 for any overflow warnings. */
10100 static tree
10101 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading (gimple stmt, gimple within_stmt)
10103 if (gcond *cond_stmt = dyn_cast <gcond *> (stmt))
10104 return vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_cond_code (cond_stmt),
10105 gimple_cond_lhs (cond_stmt),
10106 gimple_cond_rhs (cond_stmt),
10107 within_stmt);
10109 if (gassign *assign_stmt = dyn_cast <gassign *> (stmt))
10111 value_range_t new_vr = VR_INITIALIZER;
10112 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (assign_stmt);
10114 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
10115 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
10116 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))))
10118 extract_range_from_assignment (&new_vr, assign_stmt);
10119 if (range_int_cst_singleton_p (&new_vr))
10120 return new_vr.min;
10124 return NULL_TREE;
10127 /* Blocks which have more than one predecessor and more than
10128 one successor present jump threading opportunities, i.e.,
10129 when the block is reached from a specific predecessor, we
10130 may be able to determine which of the outgoing edges will
10131 be traversed. When this optimization applies, we are able
10132 to avoid conditionals at runtime and we may expose secondary
10133 optimization opportunities.
10135 This routine is effectively a driver for the generic jump
10136 threading code. It basically just presents the generic code
10137 with edges that may be suitable for jump threading.
10139 Unlike DOM, we do not iterate VRP if jump threading was successful.
10140 While iterating may expose new opportunities for VRP, it is expected
10141 those opportunities would be very limited and the compile time cost
10142 to expose those opportunities would be significant.
10144 As jump threading opportunities are discovered, they are registered
10145 for later realization. */
10147 static void
10148 identify_jump_threads (void)
10150 basic_block bb;
10151 gcond *dummy;
10152 int i;
10153 edge e;
10155 /* Ugh. When substituting values earlier in this pass we can
10156 wipe the dominance information. So rebuild the dominator
10157 information as we need it within the jump threading code. */
10158 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
10160 /* We do not allow VRP information to be used for jump threading
10161 across a back edge in the CFG. Otherwise it becomes too
10162 difficult to avoid eliminating loop exit tests. Of course
10163 EDGE_DFS_BACK is not accurate at this time so we have to
10164 recompute it. */
10165 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
10167 /* Do not thread across edges we are about to remove. Just marking
10168 them as EDGE_DFS_BACK will do. */
10169 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (to_remove_edges, i, e)
10170 e->flags |= EDGE_DFS_BACK;
10172 /* Allocate our unwinder stack to unwind any temporary equivalences
10173 that might be recorded. */
10174 equiv_stack = new const_and_copies (dump_file, dump_flags);
10176 /* To avoid lots of silly node creation, we create a single
10177 conditional and just modify it in-place when attempting to
10178 thread jumps. */
10179 dummy = gimple_build_cond (EQ_EXPR,
10180 integer_zero_node, integer_zero_node,
10181 NULL, NULL);
10183 /* Walk through all the blocks finding those which present a
10184 potential jump threading opportunity. We could set this up
10185 as a dominator walker and record data during the walk, but
10186 I doubt it's worth the effort for the classes of jump
10187 threading opportunities we are trying to identify at this
10188 point in compilation. */
10189 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
10191 gimple last;
10193 /* If the generic jump threading code does not find this block
10194 interesting, then there is nothing to do. */
10195 if (! potentially_threadable_block (bb))
10196 continue;
10198 last = last_stmt (bb);
10200 /* We're basically looking for a switch or any kind of conditional with
10201 integral or pointer type arguments. Note the type of the second
10202 argument will be the same as the first argument, so no need to
10203 check it explicitly.
10205 We also handle the case where there are no statements in the
10206 block. This come up with forwarder blocks that are not
10207 optimized away because they lead to a loop header. But we do
10208 want to thread through them as we can sometimes thread to the
10209 loop exit which is obviously profitable. */
10210 if (!last
10211 || gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_SWITCH
10212 || (gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_COND
10213 && TREE_CODE (gimple_cond_lhs (last)) == SSA_NAME
10214 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (last)))
10215 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (last))))
10216 && (TREE_CODE (gimple_cond_rhs (last)) == SSA_NAME
10217 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_cond_rhs (last)))))
10219 edge_iterator ei;
10221 /* We've got a block with multiple predecessors and multiple
10222 successors which also ends in a suitable conditional or
10223 switch statement. For each predecessor, see if we can thread
10224 it to a specific successor. */
10225 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
10227 /* Do not thread across back edges or abnormal edges
10228 in the CFG. */
10229 if (e->flags & (EDGE_DFS_BACK | EDGE_COMPLEX))
10230 continue;
10232 thread_across_edge (dummy, e, true, equiv_stack,
10233 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading);
10238 /* We do not actually update the CFG or SSA graphs at this point as
10239 ASSERT_EXPRs are still in the IL and cfg cleanup code does not yet
10240 handle ASSERT_EXPRs gracefully. */
10243 /* We identified all the jump threading opportunities earlier, but could
10244 not transform the CFG at that time. This routine transforms the
10245 CFG and arranges for the dominator tree to be rebuilt if necessary.
10247 Note the SSA graph update will occur during the normal TODO
10248 processing by the pass manager. */
10249 static void
10250 finalize_jump_threads (void)
10252 thread_through_all_blocks (false);
10253 delete equiv_stack;
10257 /* Traverse all the blocks folding conditionals with known ranges. */
10259 static void
10260 vrp_finalize (void)
10262 size_t i;
10264 values_propagated = true;
10266 if (dump_file)
10268 fprintf (dump_file, "\nValue ranges after VRP:\n\n");
10269 dump_all_value_ranges (dump_file);
10270 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
10273 substitute_and_fold (op_with_constant_singleton_value_range,
10274 vrp_fold_stmt, false);
10276 if (warn_array_bounds && first_pass_instance)
10277 check_all_array_refs ();
10279 /* We must identify jump threading opportunities before we release
10280 the datastructures built by VRP. */
10281 identify_jump_threads ();
10283 /* Set value range to non pointer SSA_NAMEs. */
10284 for (i = 0; i < num_vr_values; i++)
10285 if (vr_value[i])
10287 tree name = ssa_name (i);
10289 if (!name
10290 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name))
10291 || (vr_value[i]->type == VR_VARYING)
10292 || (vr_value[i]->type == VR_UNDEFINED))
10293 continue;
10295 if ((TREE_CODE (vr_value[i]->min) == INTEGER_CST)
10296 && (TREE_CODE (vr_value[i]->max) == INTEGER_CST)
10297 && (vr_value[i]->type == VR_RANGE
10298 || vr_value[i]->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE))
10299 set_range_info (name, vr_value[i]->type, vr_value[i]->min,
10300 vr_value[i]->max);
10303 /* Free allocated memory. */
10304 for (i = 0; i < num_vr_values; i++)
10305 if (vr_value[i])
10307 BITMAP_FREE (vr_value[i]->equiv);
10308 free (vr_value[i]);
10311 free (vr_value);
10312 free (vr_phi_edge_counts);
10314 /* So that we can distinguish between VRP data being available
10315 and not available. */
10316 vr_value = NULL;
10317 vr_phi_edge_counts = NULL;
10321 /* Main entry point to VRP (Value Range Propagation). This pass is
10322 loosely based on J. R. C. Patterson, ``Accurate Static Branch
10323 Prediction by Value Range Propagation,'' in SIGPLAN Conference on
10324 Programming Language Design and Implementation, pp. 67-78, 1995.
10325 Also available at http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/patterson95accurate.html
10327 This is essentially an SSA-CCP pass modified to deal with ranges
10328 instead of constants.
10330 While propagating ranges, we may find that two or more SSA name
10331 have equivalent, though distinct ranges. For instance,
10333 1 x_9 = p_3->a;
10334 2 p_4 = ASSERT_EXPR <p_3, p_3 != 0>
10335 3 if (p_4 == q_2)
10336 4 p_5 = ASSERT_EXPR <p_4, p_4 == q_2>;
10337 5 endif
10338 6 if (q_2)
10340 In the code above, pointer p_5 has range [q_2, q_2], but from the
10341 code we can also determine that p_5 cannot be NULL and, if q_2 had
10342 a non-varying range, p_5's range should also be compatible with it.
10344 These equivalences are created by two expressions: ASSERT_EXPR and
10345 copy operations. Since p_5 is an assertion on p_4, and p_4 was the
10346 result of another assertion, then we can use the fact that p_5 and
10347 p_4 are equivalent when evaluating p_5's range.
10349 Together with value ranges, we also propagate these equivalences
10350 between names so that we can take advantage of information from
10351 multiple ranges when doing final replacement. Note that this
10352 equivalency relation is transitive but not symmetric.
10354 In the example above, p_5 is equivalent to p_4, q_2 and p_3, but we
10355 cannot assert that q_2 is equivalent to p_5 because q_2 may be used
10356 in contexts where that assertion does not hold (e.g., in line 6).
10358 TODO, the main difference between this pass and Patterson's is that
10359 we do not propagate edge probabilities. We only compute whether
10360 edges can be taken or not. That is, instead of having a spectrum
10361 of jump probabilities between 0 and 1, we only deal with 0, 1 and
10362 DON'T KNOW. In the future, it may be worthwhile to propagate
10363 probabilities to aid branch prediction. */
10365 static unsigned int
10366 execute_vrp (void)
10368 int i;
10369 edge e;
10370 switch_update *su;
10372 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_NORMAL | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
10373 rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (NULL, TODO_update_ssa);
10374 scev_initialize ();
10376 /* ??? This ends up using stale EDGE_DFS_BACK for liveness computation.
10377 Inserting assertions may split edges which will invalidate
10378 EDGE_DFS_BACK. */
10379 insert_range_assertions ();
10381 to_remove_edges.create (10);
10382 to_update_switch_stmts.create (5);
10383 threadedge_initialize_values ();
10385 /* For visiting PHI nodes we need EDGE_DFS_BACK computed. */
10386 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
10388 vrp_initialize ();
10389 ssa_propagate (vrp_visit_stmt, vrp_visit_phi_node);
10390 vrp_finalize ();
10392 free_numbers_of_iterations_estimates ();
10394 /* ASSERT_EXPRs must be removed before finalizing jump threads
10395 as finalizing jump threads calls the CFG cleanup code which
10396 does not properly handle ASSERT_EXPRs. */
10397 remove_range_assertions ();
10399 /* If we exposed any new variables, go ahead and put them into
10400 SSA form now, before we handle jump threading. This simplifies
10401 interactions between rewriting of _DECL nodes into SSA form
10402 and rewriting SSA_NAME nodes into SSA form after block
10403 duplication and CFG manipulation. */
10404 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
10406 finalize_jump_threads ();
10408 /* Remove dead edges from SWITCH_EXPR optimization. This leaves the
10409 CFG in a broken state and requires a cfg_cleanup run. */
10410 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (to_remove_edges, i, e)
10411 remove_edge (e);
10412 /* Update SWITCH_EXPR case label vector. */
10413 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (to_update_switch_stmts, i, su)
10415 size_t j;
10416 size_t n = TREE_VEC_LENGTH (su->vec);
10417 tree label;
10418 gimple_switch_set_num_labels (su->stmt, n);
10419 for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
10420 gimple_switch_set_label (su->stmt, j, TREE_VEC_ELT (su->vec, j));
10421 /* As we may have replaced the default label with a regular one
10422 make sure to make it a real default label again. This ensures
10423 optimal expansion. */
10424 label = gimple_switch_label (su->stmt, 0);
10425 CASE_LOW (label) = NULL_TREE;
10426 CASE_HIGH (label) = NULL_TREE;
10429 if (to_remove_edges.length () > 0)
10431 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
10432 loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
10435 to_remove_edges.release ();
10436 to_update_switch_stmts.release ();
10437 threadedge_finalize_values ();
10439 scev_finalize ();
10440 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
10441 return 0;
10444 namespace {
10446 const pass_data pass_data_vrp =
10448 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
10449 "vrp", /* name */
10450 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
10451 TV_TREE_VRP, /* tv_id */
10452 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
10453 0, /* properties_provided */
10454 0, /* properties_destroyed */
10455 0, /* todo_flags_start */
10456 ( TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa ), /* todo_flags_finish */
10459 class pass_vrp : public gimple_opt_pass
10461 public:
10462 pass_vrp (gcc::context *ctxt)
10463 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_vrp, ctxt)
10466 /* opt_pass methods: */
10467 opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_vrp (m_ctxt); }
10468 virtual bool gate (function *) { return flag_tree_vrp != 0; }
10469 virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return execute_vrp (); }
10471 }; // class pass_vrp
10473 } // anon namespace
10475 gimple_opt_pass *
10476 make_pass_vrp (gcc::context *ctxt)
10478 return new pass_vrp (ctxt);