Use gimple_phi in many more places.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-tail-merge.c
blobe7a865a49dc19cb2281f7d9a44c515d9956d6018
1 /* Tail merging for gimple.
2 Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Tom de Vries (tom@codesourcery.com)
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* Pass overview.
24 MOTIVATIONAL EXAMPLE
26 gimple representation of gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr43864.c at
28 hprofStartupp (charD.1 * outputFileNameD.2600, charD.1 * ctxD.2601)
30 struct FILED.1638 * fpD.2605;
31 charD.1 fileNameD.2604[1000];
32 intD.0 D.3915;
33 const charD.1 * restrict outputFileName.0D.3914;
35 # BLOCK 2 freq:10000
36 # PRED: ENTRY [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
37 # PT = nonlocal { D.3926 } (restr)
38 outputFileName.0D.3914_3
39 = (const charD.1 * restrict) outputFileNameD.2600_2(D);
40 # .MEMD.3923_13 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_12(D)>
41 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
42 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
43 sprintfD.759 (&fileNameD.2604, outputFileName.0D.3914_3);
44 # .MEMD.3923_14 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_13>
45 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
46 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
47 D.3915_4 = accessD.2606 (&fileNameD.2604, 1);
48 if (D.3915_4 == 0)
49 goto <bb 3>;
50 else
51 goto <bb 4>;
52 # SUCC: 3 [10.0%] (true,exec) 4 [90.0%] (false,exec)
54 # BLOCK 3 freq:1000
55 # PRED: 2 [10.0%] (true,exec)
56 # .MEMD.3923_15 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_14>
57 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
58 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
59 freeD.898 (ctxD.2601_5(D));
60 goto <bb 7>;
61 # SUCC: 7 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
63 # BLOCK 4 freq:9000
64 # PRED: 2 [90.0%] (false,exec)
65 # .MEMD.3923_16 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_14>
66 # PT = nonlocal escaped
67 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
68 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
69 fpD.2605_8 = fopenD.1805 (&fileNameD.2604[0], 0B);
70 if (fpD.2605_8 == 0B)
71 goto <bb 5>;
72 else
73 goto <bb 6>;
74 # SUCC: 5 [1.9%] (true,exec) 6 [98.1%] (false,exec)
76 # BLOCK 5 freq:173
77 # PRED: 4 [1.9%] (true,exec)
78 # .MEMD.3923_17 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_16>
79 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
80 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
81 freeD.898 (ctxD.2601_5(D));
82 goto <bb 7>;
83 # SUCC: 7 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
85 # BLOCK 6 freq:8827
86 # PRED: 4 [98.1%] (false,exec)
87 # .MEMD.3923_18 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_16>
88 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
89 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
90 fooD.2599 (outputFileNameD.2600_2(D), fpD.2605_8);
91 # SUCC: 7 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
93 # BLOCK 7 freq:10000
94 # PRED: 3 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec) 5 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
95 6 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
96 # PT = nonlocal null
98 # ctxD.2601_1 = PHI <0B(3), 0B(5), ctxD.2601_5(D)(6)>
99 # .MEMD.3923_11 = PHI <.MEMD.3923_15(3), .MEMD.3923_17(5),
100 .MEMD.3923_18(6)>
101 # VUSE <.MEMD.3923_11>
102 return ctxD.2601_1;
103 # SUCC: EXIT [100.0%]
106 bb 3 and bb 5 can be merged. The blocks have different predecessors, but the
107 same successors, and the same operations.
110 CONTEXT
112 A technique called tail merging (or cross jumping) can fix the example
113 above. For a block, we look for common code at the end (the tail) of the
114 predecessor blocks, and insert jumps from one block to the other.
115 The example is a special case for tail merging, in that 2 whole blocks
116 can be merged, rather than just the end parts of it.
117 We currently only focus on whole block merging, so in that sense
118 calling this pass tail merge is a bit of a misnomer.
120 We distinguish 2 kinds of situations in which blocks can be merged:
121 - same operations, same predecessors. The successor edges coming from one
122 block are redirected to come from the other block.
123 - same operations, same successors. The predecessor edges entering one block
124 are redirected to enter the other block. Note that this operation might
125 involve introducing phi operations.
127 For efficient implementation, we would like to value numbers the blocks, and
128 have a comparison operator that tells us whether the blocks are equal.
129 Besides being runtime efficient, block value numbering should also abstract
130 from irrelevant differences in order of operations, much like normal value
131 numbering abstracts from irrelevant order of operations.
133 For the first situation (same_operations, same predecessors), normal value
134 numbering fits well. We can calculate a block value number based on the
135 value numbers of the defs and vdefs.
137 For the second situation (same operations, same successors), this approach
138 doesn't work so well. We can illustrate this using the example. The calls
139 to free use different vdefs: MEMD.3923_16 and MEMD.3923_14, and these will
140 remain different in value numbering, since they represent different memory
141 states. So the resulting vdefs of the frees will be different in value
142 numbering, so the block value numbers will be different.
144 The reason why we call the blocks equal is not because they define the same
145 values, but because uses in the blocks use (possibly different) defs in the
146 same way. To be able to detect this efficiently, we need to do some kind of
147 reverse value numbering, meaning number the uses rather than the defs, and
148 calculate a block value number based on the value number of the uses.
149 Ideally, a block comparison operator will also indicate which phis are needed
150 to merge the blocks.
152 For the moment, we don't do block value numbering, but we do insn-by-insn
153 matching, using scc value numbers to match operations with results, and
154 structural comparison otherwise, while ignoring vop mismatches.
157 IMPLEMENTATION
159 1. The pass first determines all groups of blocks with the same successor
160 blocks.
161 2. Within each group, it tries to determine clusters of equal basic blocks.
162 3. The clusters are applied.
163 4. The same successor groups are updated.
164 5. This process is repeated from 2 onwards, until no more changes.
167 LIMITATIONS/TODO
169 - block only
170 - handles only 'same operations, same successors'.
171 It handles same predecessors as a special subcase though.
172 - does not implement the reverse value numbering and block value numbering.
173 - improve memory allocation: use garbage collected memory, obstacks,
174 allocpools where appropriate.
175 - no insertion of gimple_reg phis, We only introduce vop-phis.
176 - handle blocks with gimple_reg phi_nodes.
179 PASS PLACEMENT
180 This 'pass' is not a stand-alone gimple pass, but runs as part of
181 pass_pre, in order to share the value numbering.
184 SWITCHES
186 - ftree-tail-merge. On at -O2. We may have to enable it only at -Os. */
188 #include "config.h"
189 #include "system.h"
190 #include "coretypes.h"
191 #include "tm.h"
192 #include "tree.h"
193 #include "stor-layout.h"
194 #include "trans-mem.h"
195 #include "inchash.h"
196 #include "tm_p.h"
197 #include "basic-block.h"
198 #include "flags.h"
199 #include "function.h"
200 #include "hash-table.h"
201 #include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
202 #include "internal-fn.h"
203 #include "tree-eh.h"
204 #include "gimple-expr.h"
205 #include "is-a.h"
206 #include "gimple.h"
207 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
208 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
209 #include "tree-cfg.h"
210 #include "tree-phinodes.h"
211 #include "ssa-iterators.h"
212 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
213 #include "params.h"
214 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
215 #include "tree-ssa-sccvn.h"
216 #include "tree-dump.h"
217 #include "cfgloop.h"
218 #include "tree-pass.h"
219 #include "trans-mem.h"
221 /* Describes a group of bbs with the same successors. The successor bbs are
222 cached in succs, and the successor edge flags are cached in succ_flags.
223 If a bb has the EDGE_TRUE/VALSE_VALUE flags swapped compared to succ_flags,
224 it's marked in inverse.
225 Additionally, the hash value for the struct is cached in hashval, and
226 in_worklist indicates whether it's currently part of worklist. */
228 struct same_succ_def
230 /* The bbs that have the same successor bbs. */
231 bitmap bbs;
232 /* The successor bbs. */
233 bitmap succs;
234 /* Indicates whether the EDGE_TRUE/FALSE_VALUEs of succ_flags are swapped for
235 bb. */
236 bitmap inverse;
237 /* The edge flags for each of the successor bbs. */
238 vec<int> succ_flags;
239 /* Indicates whether the struct is currently in the worklist. */
240 bool in_worklist;
241 /* The hash value of the struct. */
242 hashval_t hashval;
244 /* hash_table support. */
245 typedef same_succ_def value_type;
246 typedef same_succ_def compare_type;
247 static inline hashval_t hash (const value_type *);
248 static int equal (const value_type *, const compare_type *);
249 static void remove (value_type *);
251 typedef struct same_succ_def *same_succ;
252 typedef const struct same_succ_def *const_same_succ;
254 /* hash routine for hash_table support, returns hashval of E. */
256 inline hashval_t
257 same_succ_def::hash (const value_type *e)
259 return e->hashval;
262 /* A group of bbs where 1 bb from bbs can replace the other bbs. */
264 struct bb_cluster_def
266 /* The bbs in the cluster. */
267 bitmap bbs;
268 /* The preds of the bbs in the cluster. */
269 bitmap preds;
270 /* Index in all_clusters vector. */
271 int index;
272 /* The bb to replace the cluster with. */
273 basic_block rep_bb;
275 typedef struct bb_cluster_def *bb_cluster;
276 typedef const struct bb_cluster_def *const_bb_cluster;
278 /* Per bb-info. */
280 struct aux_bb_info
282 /* The number of non-debug statements in the bb. */
283 int size;
284 /* The same_succ that this bb is a member of. */
285 same_succ bb_same_succ;
286 /* The cluster that this bb is a member of. */
287 bb_cluster cluster;
288 /* The vop state at the exit of a bb. This is shortlived data, used to
289 communicate data between update_block_by and update_vuses. */
290 tree vop_at_exit;
291 /* The bb that either contains or is dominated by the dependencies of the
292 bb. */
293 basic_block dep_bb;
296 /* Macros to access the fields of struct aux_bb_info. */
298 #define BB_SIZE(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->size)
299 #define BB_SAME_SUCC(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->bb_same_succ)
300 #define BB_CLUSTER(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->cluster)
301 #define BB_VOP_AT_EXIT(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->vop_at_exit)
302 #define BB_DEP_BB(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->dep_bb)
304 /* Returns true if the only effect a statement STMT has, is to define locally
305 used SSA_NAMEs. */
307 static bool
308 stmt_local_def (gimple stmt)
310 basic_block bb, def_bb;
311 imm_use_iterator iter;
312 use_operand_p use_p;
313 tree val;
314 def_operand_p def_p;
316 if (gimple_vdef (stmt) != NULL_TREE
317 || gimple_has_side_effects (stmt)
318 || gimple_could_trap_p_1 (stmt, false, false))
319 return false;
321 def_p = SINGLE_SSA_DEF_OPERAND (stmt, SSA_OP_DEF);
322 if (def_p == NULL)
323 return false;
325 val = DEF_FROM_PTR (def_p);
326 if (val == NULL_TREE || TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
327 return false;
329 def_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
331 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, val)
333 if (is_gimple_debug (USE_STMT (use_p)))
334 continue;
335 bb = gimple_bb (USE_STMT (use_p));
336 if (bb == def_bb)
337 continue;
339 if (gimple_code (USE_STMT (use_p)) == GIMPLE_PHI
340 && EDGE_PRED (bb, PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use_p))->src == def_bb)
341 continue;
343 return false;
346 return true;
349 /* Let GSI skip forwards over local defs. */
351 static void
352 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
354 gimple stmt;
356 while (true)
358 if (gsi_end_p (*gsi))
359 return;
360 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
361 if (!stmt_local_def (stmt))
362 return;
363 gsi_next_nondebug (gsi);
367 /* VAL1 and VAL2 are either:
368 - uses in BB1 and BB2, or
369 - phi alternatives for BB1 and BB2.
370 Return true if the uses have the same gvn value. */
372 static bool
373 gvn_uses_equal (tree val1, tree val2)
375 gcc_checking_assert (val1 != NULL_TREE && val2 != NULL_TREE);
377 if (val1 == val2)
378 return true;
380 if (vn_valueize (val1) != vn_valueize (val2))
381 return false;
383 return ((TREE_CODE (val1) == SSA_NAME || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val1))
384 && (TREE_CODE (val2) == SSA_NAME || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val2)));
387 /* Prints E to FILE. */
389 static void
390 same_succ_print (FILE *file, const same_succ e)
392 unsigned int i;
393 bitmap_print (file, e->bbs, "bbs:", "\n");
394 bitmap_print (file, e->succs, "succs:", "\n");
395 bitmap_print (file, e->inverse, "inverse:", "\n");
396 fprintf (file, "flags:");
397 for (i = 0; i < e->succ_flags.length (); ++i)
398 fprintf (file, " %x", e->succ_flags[i]);
399 fprintf (file, "\n");
402 /* Prints same_succ VE to VFILE. */
404 inline int
405 ssa_same_succ_print_traverse (same_succ *pe, FILE *file)
407 const same_succ e = *pe;
408 same_succ_print (file, e);
409 return 1;
412 /* Update BB_DEP_BB (USE_BB), given a use of VAL in USE_BB. */
414 static void
415 update_dep_bb (basic_block use_bb, tree val)
417 basic_block dep_bb;
419 /* Not a dep. */
420 if (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
421 return;
423 /* Skip use of global def. */
424 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (val))
425 return;
427 /* Skip use of local def. */
428 dep_bb = gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (val));
429 if (dep_bb == use_bb)
430 return;
432 if (BB_DEP_BB (use_bb) == NULL
433 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, dep_bb, BB_DEP_BB (use_bb)))
434 BB_DEP_BB (use_bb) = dep_bb;
437 /* Update BB_DEP_BB, given the dependencies in STMT. */
439 static void
440 stmt_update_dep_bb (gimple stmt)
442 ssa_op_iter iter;
443 use_operand_p use;
445 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
446 update_dep_bb (gimple_bb (stmt), USE_FROM_PTR (use));
449 /* Calculates hash value for same_succ VE. */
451 static hashval_t
452 same_succ_hash (const_same_succ e)
454 inchash::hash hstate (bitmap_hash (e->succs));
455 int flags;
456 unsigned int i;
457 unsigned int first = bitmap_first_set_bit (e->bbs);
458 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, first);
459 int size = 0;
460 gimple stmt;
461 tree arg;
462 unsigned int s;
463 bitmap_iterator bs;
465 for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb);
466 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi))
468 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
469 stmt_update_dep_bb (stmt);
470 if (stmt_local_def (stmt))
471 continue;
472 size++;
474 hstate.add_int (gimple_code (stmt));
475 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
476 hstate.add_int (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt));
477 if (!is_gimple_call (stmt))
478 continue;
479 if (gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
480 hstate.add_int (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt));
481 else
483 inchash::add_expr (gimple_call_fn (stmt), hstate);
484 if (gimple_call_chain (stmt))
485 inchash::add_expr (gimple_call_chain (stmt), hstate);
487 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); i++)
489 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
490 arg = vn_valueize (arg);
491 inchash::add_expr (arg, hstate);
495 hstate.add_int (size);
496 BB_SIZE (bb) = size;
498 for (i = 0; i < e->succ_flags.length (); ++i)
500 flags = e->succ_flags[i];
501 flags = flags & ~(EDGE_TRUE_VALUE | EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
502 hstate.add_int (flags);
505 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e->succs, 0, s, bs)
507 int n = find_edge (bb, BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, s))->dest_idx;
508 for (gimple_phi_iterator gsi =
509 gsi_start_phis (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, s));
510 !gsi_end_p (gsi);
511 gsi_next (&gsi))
513 gimple_phi phi = gsi.phi ();
514 tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
515 tree val = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n);
517 if (virtual_operand_p (lhs))
518 continue;
519 update_dep_bb (bb, val);
523 return hstate.end ();
526 /* Returns true if E1 and E2 have 2 successors, and if the successor flags
527 are inverse for the EDGE_TRUE_VALUE and EDGE_FALSE_VALUE flags, and equal for
528 the other edge flags. */
530 static bool
531 inverse_flags (const_same_succ e1, const_same_succ e2)
533 int f1a, f1b, f2a, f2b;
534 int mask = ~(EDGE_TRUE_VALUE | EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
536 if (e1->succ_flags.length () != 2)
537 return false;
539 f1a = e1->succ_flags[0];
540 f1b = e1->succ_flags[1];
541 f2a = e2->succ_flags[0];
542 f2b = e2->succ_flags[1];
544 if (f1a == f2a && f1b == f2b)
545 return false;
547 return (f1a & mask) == (f2a & mask) && (f1b & mask) == (f2b & mask);
550 /* Compares SAME_SUCCs E1 and E2. */
553 same_succ_def::equal (const value_type *e1, const compare_type *e2)
555 unsigned int i, first1, first2;
556 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi1, gsi2;
557 gimple s1, s2;
558 basic_block bb1, bb2;
560 if (e1->hashval != e2->hashval)
561 return 0;
563 if (e1->succ_flags.length () != e2->succ_flags.length ())
564 return 0;
566 if (!bitmap_equal_p (e1->succs, e2->succs))
567 return 0;
569 if (!inverse_flags (e1, e2))
571 for (i = 0; i < e1->succ_flags.length (); ++i)
572 if (e1->succ_flags[i] != e1->succ_flags[i])
573 return 0;
576 first1 = bitmap_first_set_bit (e1->bbs);
577 first2 = bitmap_first_set_bit (e2->bbs);
579 bb1 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, first1);
580 bb2 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, first2);
582 if (BB_SIZE (bb1) != BB_SIZE (bb2))
583 return 0;
585 gsi1 = gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb1);
586 gsi2 = gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb2);
587 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1);
588 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2);
589 while (!(gsi_end_p (gsi1) || gsi_end_p (gsi2)))
591 s1 = gsi_stmt (gsi1);
592 s2 = gsi_stmt (gsi2);
593 if (gimple_code (s1) != gimple_code (s2))
594 return 0;
595 if (is_gimple_call (s1) && !gimple_call_same_target_p (s1, s2))
596 return 0;
597 gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi1);
598 gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi2);
599 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1);
600 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2);
603 return 1;
606 /* Alloc and init a new SAME_SUCC. */
608 static same_succ
609 same_succ_alloc (void)
611 same_succ same = XNEW (struct same_succ_def);
613 same->bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
614 same->succs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
615 same->inverse = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
616 same->succ_flags.create (10);
617 same->in_worklist = false;
619 return same;
622 /* Delete same_succ E. */
624 void
625 same_succ_def::remove (same_succ e)
627 BITMAP_FREE (e->bbs);
628 BITMAP_FREE (e->succs);
629 BITMAP_FREE (e->inverse);
630 e->succ_flags.release ();
632 XDELETE (e);
635 /* Reset same_succ SAME. */
637 static void
638 same_succ_reset (same_succ same)
640 bitmap_clear (same->bbs);
641 bitmap_clear (same->succs);
642 bitmap_clear (same->inverse);
643 same->succ_flags.truncate (0);
646 static hash_table<same_succ_def> *same_succ_htab;
648 /* Array that is used to store the edge flags for a successor. */
650 static int *same_succ_edge_flags;
652 /* Bitmap that is used to mark bbs that are recently deleted. */
654 static bitmap deleted_bbs;
656 /* Bitmap that is used to mark predecessors of bbs that are
657 deleted. */
659 static bitmap deleted_bb_preds;
661 /* Prints same_succ_htab to stderr. */
663 extern void debug_same_succ (void);
664 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
665 debug_same_succ ( void)
667 same_succ_htab->traverse <FILE *, ssa_same_succ_print_traverse> (stderr);
671 /* Vector of bbs to process. */
673 static vec<same_succ> worklist;
675 /* Prints worklist to FILE. */
677 static void
678 print_worklist (FILE *file)
680 unsigned int i;
681 for (i = 0; i < worklist.length (); ++i)
682 same_succ_print (file, worklist[i]);
685 /* Adds SAME to worklist. */
687 static void
688 add_to_worklist (same_succ same)
690 if (same->in_worklist)
691 return;
693 if (bitmap_count_bits (same->bbs) < 2)
694 return;
696 same->in_worklist = true;
697 worklist.safe_push (same);
700 /* Add BB to same_succ_htab. */
702 static void
703 find_same_succ_bb (basic_block bb, same_succ *same_p)
705 unsigned int j;
706 bitmap_iterator bj;
707 same_succ same = *same_p;
708 same_succ *slot;
709 edge_iterator ei;
710 edge e;
712 if (bb == NULL
713 /* Be conservative with loop structure. It's not evident that this test
714 is sufficient. Before tail-merge, we've just called
715 loop_optimizer_finalize, and LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES is now
716 set, so there's no guarantee that the loop->latch value is still valid.
717 But we assume that, since we've forced LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES at the
718 start of pre, we've kept that property intact throughout pre, and are
719 keeping it throughout tail-merge using this test. */
720 || bb->loop_father->latch == bb)
721 return;
722 bitmap_set_bit (same->bbs, bb->index);
723 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
725 int index = e->dest->index;
726 bitmap_set_bit (same->succs, index);
727 same_succ_edge_flags[index] = e->flags;
729 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same->succs, 0, j, bj)
730 same->succ_flags.safe_push (same_succ_edge_flags[j]);
732 same->hashval = same_succ_hash (same);
734 slot = same_succ_htab->find_slot_with_hash (same, same->hashval, INSERT);
735 if (*slot == NULL)
737 *slot = same;
738 BB_SAME_SUCC (bb) = same;
739 add_to_worklist (same);
740 *same_p = NULL;
742 else
744 bitmap_set_bit ((*slot)->bbs, bb->index);
745 BB_SAME_SUCC (bb) = *slot;
746 add_to_worklist (*slot);
747 if (inverse_flags (same, *slot))
748 bitmap_set_bit ((*slot)->inverse, bb->index);
749 same_succ_reset (same);
753 /* Find bbs with same successors. */
755 static void
756 find_same_succ (void)
758 same_succ same = same_succ_alloc ();
759 basic_block bb;
761 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
763 find_same_succ_bb (bb, &same);
764 if (same == NULL)
765 same = same_succ_alloc ();
768 same_succ_def::remove (same);
771 /* Initializes worklist administration. */
773 static void
774 init_worklist (void)
776 alloc_aux_for_blocks (sizeof (struct aux_bb_info));
777 same_succ_htab = new hash_table<same_succ_def> (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
778 same_succ_edge_flags = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
779 deleted_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
780 deleted_bb_preds = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
781 worklist.create (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
782 find_same_succ ();
784 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
786 fprintf (dump_file, "initial worklist:\n");
787 print_worklist (dump_file);
791 /* Deletes worklist administration. */
793 static void
794 delete_worklist (void)
796 free_aux_for_blocks ();
797 delete same_succ_htab;
798 same_succ_htab = NULL;
799 XDELETEVEC (same_succ_edge_flags);
800 same_succ_edge_flags = NULL;
801 BITMAP_FREE (deleted_bbs);
802 BITMAP_FREE (deleted_bb_preds);
803 worklist.release ();
806 /* Mark BB as deleted, and mark its predecessors. */
808 static void
809 mark_basic_block_deleted (basic_block bb)
811 edge e;
812 edge_iterator ei;
814 bitmap_set_bit (deleted_bbs, bb->index);
816 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
817 bitmap_set_bit (deleted_bb_preds, e->src->index);
820 /* Removes BB from its corresponding same_succ. */
822 static void
823 same_succ_flush_bb (basic_block bb)
825 same_succ same = BB_SAME_SUCC (bb);
826 BB_SAME_SUCC (bb) = NULL;
827 if (bitmap_single_bit_set_p (same->bbs))
828 same_succ_htab->remove_elt_with_hash (same, same->hashval);
829 else
830 bitmap_clear_bit (same->bbs, bb->index);
833 /* Removes all bbs in BBS from their corresponding same_succ. */
835 static void
836 same_succ_flush_bbs (bitmap bbs)
838 unsigned int i;
839 bitmap_iterator bi;
841 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (bbs, 0, i, bi)
842 same_succ_flush_bb (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i));
845 /* Release the last vdef in BB, either normal or phi result. */
847 static void
848 release_last_vdef (basic_block bb)
850 for (gimple_stmt_iterator i = gsi_last_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i);
851 gsi_prev_nondebug (&i))
853 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
854 if (gimple_vdef (stmt) == NULL_TREE)
855 continue;
857 mark_virtual_operand_for_renaming (gimple_vdef (stmt));
858 return;
861 for (gimple_phi_iterator i = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (i);
862 gsi_next (&i))
864 gimple_phi phi = i.phi ();
865 tree res = gimple_phi_result (phi);
867 if (!virtual_operand_p (res))
868 continue;
870 mark_virtual_phi_result_for_renaming (phi);
871 return;
876 /* For deleted_bb_preds, find bbs with same successors. */
878 static void
879 update_worklist (void)
881 unsigned int i;
882 bitmap_iterator bi;
883 basic_block bb;
884 same_succ same;
886 bitmap_and_compl_into (deleted_bb_preds, deleted_bbs);
887 bitmap_clear (deleted_bbs);
889 bitmap_clear_bit (deleted_bb_preds, ENTRY_BLOCK);
890 same_succ_flush_bbs (deleted_bb_preds);
892 same = same_succ_alloc ();
893 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (deleted_bb_preds, 0, i, bi)
895 bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i);
896 gcc_assert (bb != NULL);
897 find_same_succ_bb (bb, &same);
898 if (same == NULL)
899 same = same_succ_alloc ();
901 same_succ_def::remove (same);
902 bitmap_clear (deleted_bb_preds);
905 /* Prints cluster C to FILE. */
907 static void
908 print_cluster (FILE *file, bb_cluster c)
910 if (c == NULL)
911 return;
912 bitmap_print (file, c->bbs, "bbs:", "\n");
913 bitmap_print (file, c->preds, "preds:", "\n");
916 /* Prints cluster C to stderr. */
918 extern void debug_cluster (bb_cluster);
919 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
920 debug_cluster (bb_cluster c)
922 print_cluster (stderr, c);
925 /* Update C->rep_bb, given that BB is added to the cluster. */
927 static void
928 update_rep_bb (bb_cluster c, basic_block bb)
930 /* Initial. */
931 if (c->rep_bb == NULL)
933 c->rep_bb = bb;
934 return;
937 /* Current needs no deps, keep it. */
938 if (BB_DEP_BB (c->rep_bb) == NULL)
939 return;
941 /* Bb needs no deps, change rep_bb. */
942 if (BB_DEP_BB (bb) == NULL)
944 c->rep_bb = bb;
945 return;
948 /* Bb needs last deps earlier than current, change rep_bb. A potential
949 problem with this, is that the first deps might also be earlier, which
950 would mean we prefer longer lifetimes for the deps. To be able to check
951 for this, we would have to trace BB_FIRST_DEP_BB as well, besides
952 BB_DEP_BB, which is really BB_LAST_DEP_BB.
953 The benefit of choosing the bb with last deps earlier, is that it can
954 potentially be used as replacement for more bbs. */
955 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, BB_DEP_BB (c->rep_bb), BB_DEP_BB (bb)))
956 c->rep_bb = bb;
959 /* Add BB to cluster C. Sets BB in C->bbs, and preds of BB in C->preds. */
961 static void
962 add_bb_to_cluster (bb_cluster c, basic_block bb)
964 edge e;
965 edge_iterator ei;
967 bitmap_set_bit (c->bbs, bb->index);
969 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
970 bitmap_set_bit (c->preds, e->src->index);
972 update_rep_bb (c, bb);
975 /* Allocate and init new cluster. */
977 static bb_cluster
978 new_cluster (void)
980 bb_cluster c;
981 c = XCNEW (struct bb_cluster_def);
982 c->bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
983 c->preds = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
984 c->rep_bb = NULL;
985 return c;
988 /* Delete clusters. */
990 static void
991 delete_cluster (bb_cluster c)
993 if (c == NULL)
994 return;
995 BITMAP_FREE (c->bbs);
996 BITMAP_FREE (c->preds);
997 XDELETE (c);
1001 /* Array that contains all clusters. */
1003 static vec<bb_cluster> all_clusters;
1005 /* Allocate all cluster vectors. */
1007 static void
1008 alloc_cluster_vectors (void)
1010 all_clusters.create (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
1013 /* Reset all cluster vectors. */
1015 static void
1016 reset_cluster_vectors (void)
1018 unsigned int i;
1019 basic_block bb;
1020 for (i = 0; i < all_clusters.length (); ++i)
1021 delete_cluster (all_clusters[i]);
1022 all_clusters.truncate (0);
1023 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1024 BB_CLUSTER (bb) = NULL;
1027 /* Delete all cluster vectors. */
1029 static void
1030 delete_cluster_vectors (void)
1032 unsigned int i;
1033 for (i = 0; i < all_clusters.length (); ++i)
1034 delete_cluster (all_clusters[i]);
1035 all_clusters.release ();
1038 /* Merge cluster C2 into C1. */
1040 static void
1041 merge_clusters (bb_cluster c1, bb_cluster c2)
1043 bitmap_ior_into (c1->bbs, c2->bbs);
1044 bitmap_ior_into (c1->preds, c2->preds);
1047 /* Register equivalence of BB1 and BB2 (members of cluster C). Store c in
1048 all_clusters, or merge c with existing cluster. */
1050 static void
1051 set_cluster (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1053 basic_block merge_bb, other_bb;
1054 bb_cluster merge, old, c;
1056 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL && BB_CLUSTER (bb2) == NULL)
1058 c = new_cluster ();
1059 add_bb_to_cluster (c, bb1);
1060 add_bb_to_cluster (c, bb2);
1061 BB_CLUSTER (bb1) = c;
1062 BB_CLUSTER (bb2) = c;
1063 c->index = all_clusters.length ();
1064 all_clusters.safe_push (c);
1066 else if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL || BB_CLUSTER (bb2) == NULL)
1068 merge_bb = BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL ? bb2 : bb1;
1069 other_bb = BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL ? bb1 : bb2;
1070 merge = BB_CLUSTER (merge_bb);
1071 add_bb_to_cluster (merge, other_bb);
1072 BB_CLUSTER (other_bb) = merge;
1074 else if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) != BB_CLUSTER (bb2))
1076 unsigned int i;
1077 bitmap_iterator bi;
1079 old = BB_CLUSTER (bb2);
1080 merge = BB_CLUSTER (bb1);
1081 merge_clusters (merge, old);
1082 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (old->bbs, 0, i, bi)
1083 BB_CLUSTER (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i)) = merge;
1084 all_clusters[old->index] = NULL;
1085 update_rep_bb (merge, old->rep_bb);
1086 delete_cluster (old);
1088 else
1089 gcc_unreachable ();
1092 /* Return true if gimple operands T1 and T2 have the same value. */
1094 static bool
1095 gimple_operand_equal_value_p (tree t1, tree t2)
1097 if (t1 == t2)
1098 return true;
1100 if (t1 == NULL_TREE
1101 || t2 == NULL_TREE)
1102 return false;
1104 if (operand_equal_p (t1, t2, 0))
1105 return true;
1107 return gvn_uses_equal (t1, t2);
1110 /* Return true if gimple statements S1 and S2 are equal. Gimple_bb (s1) and
1111 gimple_bb (s2) are members of SAME_SUCC. */
1113 static bool
1114 gimple_equal_p (same_succ same_succ, gimple s1, gimple s2)
1116 unsigned int i;
1117 tree lhs1, lhs2;
1118 basic_block bb1 = gimple_bb (s1), bb2 = gimple_bb (s2);
1119 tree t1, t2;
1120 bool inv_cond;
1121 enum tree_code code1, code2;
1123 if (gimple_code (s1) != gimple_code (s2))
1124 return false;
1126 switch (gimple_code (s1))
1128 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1129 if (!gimple_call_same_target_p (s1, s2))
1130 return false;
1132 t1 = gimple_call_chain (s1);
1133 t2 = gimple_call_chain (s2);
1134 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1135 return false;
1137 if (gimple_call_num_args (s1) != gimple_call_num_args (s2))
1138 return false;
1140 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (s1); ++i)
1142 t1 = gimple_call_arg (s1, i);
1143 t2 = gimple_call_arg (s2, i);
1144 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1145 return false;
1148 lhs1 = gimple_get_lhs (s1);
1149 lhs2 = gimple_get_lhs (s2);
1150 if (lhs1 == NULL_TREE && lhs2 == NULL_TREE)
1151 return true;
1152 if (lhs1 == NULL_TREE || lhs2 == NULL_TREE)
1153 return false;
1154 if (TREE_CODE (lhs1) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (lhs2) == SSA_NAME)
1155 return vn_valueize (lhs1) == vn_valueize (lhs2);
1156 return operand_equal_p (lhs1, lhs2, 0);
1158 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1159 lhs1 = gimple_get_lhs (s1);
1160 lhs2 = gimple_get_lhs (s2);
1161 if (TREE_CODE (lhs1) != SSA_NAME
1162 && TREE_CODE (lhs2) != SSA_NAME)
1163 return (operand_equal_p (lhs1, lhs2, 0)
1164 && gimple_operand_equal_value_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (s1),
1165 gimple_assign_rhs1 (s2)));
1166 else if (TREE_CODE (lhs1) == SSA_NAME
1167 && TREE_CODE (lhs2) == SSA_NAME)
1168 return vn_valueize (lhs1) == vn_valueize (lhs2);
1169 return false;
1171 case GIMPLE_COND:
1172 t1 = gimple_cond_lhs (s1);
1173 t2 = gimple_cond_lhs (s2);
1174 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1175 return false;
1177 t1 = gimple_cond_rhs (s1);
1178 t2 = gimple_cond_rhs (s2);
1179 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1180 return false;
1182 code1 = gimple_expr_code (s1);
1183 code2 = gimple_expr_code (s2);
1184 inv_cond = (bitmap_bit_p (same_succ->inverse, bb1->index)
1185 != bitmap_bit_p (same_succ->inverse, bb2->index));
1186 if (inv_cond)
1188 bool honor_nans
1189 = HONOR_NANS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (s1))));
1190 code2 = invert_tree_comparison (code2, honor_nans);
1192 return code1 == code2;
1194 default:
1195 return false;
1199 /* Let GSI skip backwards over local defs. Return the earliest vuse in VUSE.
1200 Return true in VUSE_ESCAPED if the vuse influenced a SSA_OP_DEF of one of the
1201 processed statements. */
1203 static void
1204 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree *vuse,
1205 bool *vuse_escaped)
1207 gimple stmt;
1208 tree lvuse;
1210 while (true)
1212 if (gsi_end_p (*gsi))
1213 return;
1214 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1216 lvuse = gimple_vuse (stmt);
1217 if (lvuse != NULL_TREE)
1219 *vuse = lvuse;
1220 if (!ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (stmt, SSA_OP_DEF))
1221 *vuse_escaped = true;
1224 if (!stmt_local_def (stmt))
1225 return;
1226 gsi_prev_nondebug (gsi);
1230 /* Determines whether BB1 and BB2 (members of same_succ) are duplicates. If so,
1231 clusters them. */
1233 static void
1234 find_duplicate (same_succ same_succ, basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1236 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi1 = gsi_last_nondebug_bb (bb1);
1237 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi2 = gsi_last_nondebug_bb (bb2);
1238 tree vuse1 = NULL_TREE, vuse2 = NULL_TREE;
1239 bool vuse_escaped = false;
1241 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1, &vuse1, &vuse_escaped);
1242 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2, &vuse2, &vuse_escaped);
1244 while (!gsi_end_p (gsi1) && !gsi_end_p (gsi2))
1246 gimple stmt1 = gsi_stmt (gsi1);
1247 gimple stmt2 = gsi_stmt (gsi2);
1249 /* What could be better than to this this here is to blacklist the bb
1250 containing the stmt, when encountering the stmt f.i. in
1251 same_succ_hash. */
1252 if (is_tm_ending (stmt1)
1253 || is_tm_ending (stmt2))
1254 return;
1256 if (!gimple_equal_p (same_succ, stmt1, stmt2))
1257 return;
1259 gsi_prev_nondebug (&gsi1);
1260 gsi_prev_nondebug (&gsi2);
1261 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1, &vuse1, &vuse_escaped);
1262 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2, &vuse2, &vuse_escaped);
1265 if (!(gsi_end_p (gsi1) && gsi_end_p (gsi2)))
1266 return;
1268 /* If the incoming vuses are not the same, and the vuse escaped into an
1269 SSA_OP_DEF, then merging the 2 blocks will change the value of the def,
1270 which potentially means the semantics of one of the blocks will be changed.
1271 TODO: make this check more precise. */
1272 if (vuse_escaped && vuse1 != vuse2)
1273 return;
1275 if (dump_file)
1276 fprintf (dump_file, "find_duplicates: <bb %d> duplicate of <bb %d>\n",
1277 bb1->index, bb2->index);
1279 set_cluster (bb1, bb2);
1282 /* Returns whether for all phis in DEST the phi alternatives for E1 and
1283 E2 are equal. */
1285 static bool
1286 same_phi_alternatives_1 (basic_block dest, edge e1, edge e2)
1288 int n1 = e1->dest_idx, n2 = e2->dest_idx;
1289 gimple_phi_iterator gsi;
1291 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (dest); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1293 gimple_phi phi = gsi.phi ();
1294 tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
1295 tree val1 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n1);
1296 tree val2 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n2);
1298 if (virtual_operand_p (lhs))
1299 continue;
1301 if (operand_equal_for_phi_arg_p (val1, val2))
1302 continue;
1303 if (gvn_uses_equal (val1, val2))
1304 continue;
1306 return false;
1309 return true;
1312 /* Returns whether for all successors of BB1 and BB2 (members of SAME_SUCC), the
1313 phi alternatives for BB1 and BB2 are equal. */
1315 static bool
1316 same_phi_alternatives (same_succ same_succ, basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1318 unsigned int s;
1319 bitmap_iterator bs;
1320 edge e1, e2;
1321 basic_block succ;
1323 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same_succ->succs, 0, s, bs)
1325 succ = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, s);
1326 e1 = find_edge (bb1, succ);
1327 e2 = find_edge (bb2, succ);
1328 if (e1->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX
1329 || e2->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
1330 return false;
1332 /* For all phis in bb, the phi alternatives for e1 and e2 need to have
1333 the same value. */
1334 if (!same_phi_alternatives_1 (succ, e1, e2))
1335 return false;
1338 return true;
1341 /* Return true if BB has non-vop phis. */
1343 static bool
1344 bb_has_non_vop_phi (basic_block bb)
1346 gimple_seq phis = phi_nodes (bb);
1347 gimple phi;
1349 if (phis == NULL)
1350 return false;
1352 if (!gimple_seq_singleton_p (phis))
1353 return true;
1355 phi = gimple_seq_first_stmt (phis);
1356 return !virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi));
1359 /* Returns true if redirecting the incoming edges of FROM to TO maintains the
1360 invariant that uses in FROM are dominates by their defs. */
1362 static bool
1363 deps_ok_for_redirect_from_bb_to_bb (basic_block from, basic_block to)
1365 basic_block cd, dep_bb = BB_DEP_BB (to);
1366 edge_iterator ei;
1367 edge e;
1368 bitmap from_preds = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1370 if (dep_bb == NULL)
1371 return true;
1373 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, from->preds)
1374 bitmap_set_bit (from_preds, e->src->index);
1375 cd = nearest_common_dominator_for_set (CDI_DOMINATORS, from_preds);
1376 BITMAP_FREE (from_preds);
1378 return dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, dep_bb, cd);
1381 /* Returns true if replacing BB1 (or its replacement bb) by BB2 (or its
1382 replacement bb) and vice versa maintains the invariant that uses in the
1383 replacement are dominates by their defs. */
1385 static bool
1386 deps_ok_for_redirect (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1388 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) != NULL)
1389 bb1 = BB_CLUSTER (bb1)->rep_bb;
1391 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb2) != NULL)
1392 bb2 = BB_CLUSTER (bb2)->rep_bb;
1394 return (deps_ok_for_redirect_from_bb_to_bb (bb1, bb2)
1395 && deps_ok_for_redirect_from_bb_to_bb (bb2, bb1));
1398 /* Within SAME_SUCC->bbs, find clusters of bbs which can be merged. */
1400 static void
1401 find_clusters_1 (same_succ same_succ)
1403 basic_block bb1, bb2;
1404 unsigned int i, j;
1405 bitmap_iterator bi, bj;
1406 int nr_comparisons;
1407 int max_comparisons = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_TAIL_MERGE_COMPARISONS);
1409 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same_succ->bbs, 0, i, bi)
1411 bb1 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i);
1413 /* TODO: handle blocks with phi-nodes. We'll have to find corresponding
1414 phi-nodes in bb1 and bb2, with the same alternatives for the same
1415 preds. */
1416 if (bb_has_non_vop_phi (bb1))
1417 continue;
1419 nr_comparisons = 0;
1420 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same_succ->bbs, i + 1, j, bj)
1422 bb2 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, j);
1424 if (bb_has_non_vop_phi (bb2))
1425 continue;
1427 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) != NULL && BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == BB_CLUSTER (bb2))
1428 continue;
1430 /* Limit quadratic behaviour. */
1431 nr_comparisons++;
1432 if (nr_comparisons > max_comparisons)
1433 break;
1435 /* This is a conservative dependency check. We could test more
1436 precise for allowed replacement direction. */
1437 if (!deps_ok_for_redirect (bb1, bb2))
1438 continue;
1440 if (!(same_phi_alternatives (same_succ, bb1, bb2)))
1441 continue;
1443 find_duplicate (same_succ, bb1, bb2);
1448 /* Find clusters of bbs which can be merged. */
1450 static void
1451 find_clusters (void)
1453 same_succ same;
1455 while (!worklist.is_empty ())
1457 same = worklist.pop ();
1458 same->in_worklist = false;
1459 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1461 fprintf (dump_file, "processing worklist entry\n");
1462 same_succ_print (dump_file, same);
1464 find_clusters_1 (same);
1468 /* Returns the vop phi of BB, if any. */
1470 static gimple_phi
1471 vop_phi (basic_block bb)
1473 gimple_phi stmt;
1474 gimple_phi_iterator gsi;
1475 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1477 stmt = gsi.phi ();
1478 if (! virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
1479 continue;
1480 return stmt;
1482 return NULL;
1485 /* Redirect all edges from BB1 to BB2, removes BB1 and marks it as removed. */
1487 static void
1488 replace_block_by (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1490 edge pred_edge;
1491 edge e1, e2;
1492 edge_iterator ei;
1493 unsigned int i;
1494 gimple_phi bb2_phi;
1496 bb2_phi = vop_phi (bb2);
1498 /* Mark the basic block as deleted. */
1499 mark_basic_block_deleted (bb1);
1501 /* Redirect the incoming edges of bb1 to bb2. */
1502 for (i = EDGE_COUNT (bb1->preds); i > 0 ; --i)
1504 pred_edge = EDGE_PRED (bb1, i - 1);
1505 pred_edge = redirect_edge_and_branch (pred_edge, bb2);
1506 gcc_assert (pred_edge != NULL);
1508 if (bb2_phi == NULL)
1509 continue;
1511 /* The phi might have run out of capacity when the redirect added an
1512 argument, which means it could have been replaced. Refresh it. */
1513 bb2_phi = vop_phi (bb2);
1515 add_phi_arg (bb2_phi, SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_phi_result (bb2_phi)),
1516 pred_edge, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1519 bb2->frequency += bb1->frequency;
1520 if (bb2->frequency > BB_FREQ_MAX)
1521 bb2->frequency = BB_FREQ_MAX;
1523 bb2->count += bb1->count;
1525 /* Merge the outgoing edge counts from bb1 onto bb2. */
1526 gcov_type out_sum = 0;
1527 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e1, ei, bb1->succs)
1529 e2 = find_edge (bb2, e1->dest);
1530 gcc_assert (e2);
1531 e2->count += e1->count;
1532 out_sum += e2->count;
1534 /* Recompute the edge probabilities from the new merged edge count.
1535 Use the sum of the new merged edge counts computed above instead
1536 of bb2's merged count, in case there are profile count insanities
1537 making the bb count inconsistent with the edge weights. */
1538 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e2, ei, bb2->succs)
1540 e2->probability = GCOV_COMPUTE_SCALE (e2->count, out_sum);
1543 /* Do updates that use bb1, before deleting bb1. */
1544 release_last_vdef (bb1);
1545 same_succ_flush_bb (bb1);
1547 delete_basic_block (bb1);
1550 /* Bbs for which update_debug_stmt need to be called. */
1552 static bitmap update_bbs;
1554 /* For each cluster in all_clusters, merge all cluster->bbs. Returns
1555 number of bbs removed. */
1557 static int
1558 apply_clusters (void)
1560 basic_block bb1, bb2;
1561 bb_cluster c;
1562 unsigned int i, j;
1563 bitmap_iterator bj;
1564 int nr_bbs_removed = 0;
1566 for (i = 0; i < all_clusters.length (); ++i)
1568 c = all_clusters[i];
1569 if (c == NULL)
1570 continue;
1572 bb2 = c->rep_bb;
1573 bitmap_set_bit (update_bbs, bb2->index);
1575 bitmap_clear_bit (c->bbs, bb2->index);
1576 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (c->bbs, 0, j, bj)
1578 bb1 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, j);
1579 bitmap_clear_bit (update_bbs, bb1->index);
1581 replace_block_by (bb1, bb2);
1582 nr_bbs_removed++;
1586 return nr_bbs_removed;
1589 /* Resets debug statement STMT if it has uses that are not dominated by their
1590 defs. */
1592 static void
1593 update_debug_stmt (gimple stmt)
1595 use_operand_p use_p;
1596 ssa_op_iter oi;
1597 basic_block bbdef, bbuse;
1598 gimple def_stmt;
1599 tree name;
1601 if (!gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt))
1602 return;
1604 bbuse = gimple_bb (stmt);
1605 FOR_EACH_PHI_OR_STMT_USE (use_p, stmt, oi, SSA_OP_USE)
1607 name = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
1608 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME);
1610 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
1611 gcc_assert (def_stmt != NULL);
1613 bbdef = gimple_bb (def_stmt);
1614 if (bbdef == NULL || bbuse == bbdef
1615 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bbuse, bbdef))
1616 continue;
1618 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (stmt);
1619 update_stmt (stmt);
1623 /* Resets all debug statements that have uses that are not
1624 dominated by their defs. */
1626 static void
1627 update_debug_stmts (void)
1629 basic_block bb;
1630 bitmap_iterator bi;
1631 unsigned int i;
1633 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (update_bbs, 0, i, bi)
1635 gimple stmt;
1636 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1638 bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i);
1639 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1641 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1642 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt))
1643 continue;
1644 update_debug_stmt (stmt);
1649 /* Runs tail merge optimization. */
1651 unsigned int
1652 tail_merge_optimize (unsigned int todo)
1654 int nr_bbs_removed_total = 0;
1655 int nr_bbs_removed;
1656 bool loop_entered = false;
1657 int iteration_nr = 0;
1658 int max_iterations = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_TAIL_MERGE_ITERATIONS);
1660 if (!flag_tree_tail_merge
1661 || max_iterations == 0)
1662 return 0;
1664 timevar_push (TV_TREE_TAIL_MERGE);
1666 if (!dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
1668 /* PRE can leave us with unreachable blocks, remove them now. */
1669 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
1670 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1672 init_worklist ();
1674 while (!worklist.is_empty ())
1676 if (!loop_entered)
1678 loop_entered = true;
1679 alloc_cluster_vectors ();
1680 update_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1682 else
1683 reset_cluster_vectors ();
1685 iteration_nr++;
1686 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1687 fprintf (dump_file, "worklist iteration #%d\n", iteration_nr);
1689 find_clusters ();
1690 gcc_assert (worklist.is_empty ());
1691 if (all_clusters.is_empty ())
1692 break;
1694 nr_bbs_removed = apply_clusters ();
1695 nr_bbs_removed_total += nr_bbs_removed;
1696 if (nr_bbs_removed == 0)
1697 break;
1699 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1701 if (iteration_nr == max_iterations)
1702 break;
1704 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1705 update_worklist ();
1708 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1709 fprintf (dump_file, "htab collision / search: %f\n",
1710 same_succ_htab->collisions ());
1712 if (nr_bbs_removed_total > 0)
1714 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
1716 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1717 update_debug_stmts ();
1720 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1722 fprintf (dump_file, "Before TODOs.\n");
1723 dump_function_to_file (current_function_decl, dump_file, dump_flags);
1726 mark_virtual_operands_for_renaming (cfun);
1729 delete_worklist ();
1730 if (loop_entered)
1732 delete_cluster_vectors ();
1733 BITMAP_FREE (update_bbs);
1736 timevar_pop (TV_TREE_TAIL_MERGE);
1738 return todo;