i386-protos.h (x86_emit_floatuns): Declare.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / collect2.c
blobaf97c2091f94f2459026c7607b2c059893383b73
1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
6 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
7 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
9 This file is part of GCC.
11 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
12 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
14 version.
16 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
17 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
19 for more details.
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
23 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
24 02111-1307, USA. */
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include "coretypes.h"
32 #include "tm.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #if ! defined( SIGCHLD ) && defined( SIGCLD )
35 # define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
36 #endif
38 #ifdef vfork /* Autoconf may define this to fork for us. */
39 # define VFORK_STRING "fork"
40 #else
41 # define VFORK_STRING "vfork"
42 #endif
43 #ifdef HAVE_VFORK_H
44 #include <vfork.h>
45 #endif
46 #ifdef VMS
47 #define vfork() (decc$$alloc_vfork_blocks() >= 0 ? \
48 lib$get_current_invo_context(decc$$get_vfork_jmpbuf()) : -1)
49 #endif /* VMS */
51 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
52 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
53 #endif
55 #define COLLECT
57 #include "collect2.h"
58 #include "demangle.h"
59 #include "obstack.h"
60 #include "intl.h"
61 #include "version.h"
63 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
64 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
65 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
66 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
67 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
69 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
70 #undef SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
71 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
72 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
73 #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
74 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
75 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
76 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
77 #endif
79 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
80 run nm to find what symbols are present.
81 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
82 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
84 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF) && !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE)
85 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
86 #endif
88 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
90 #include <a.out.h>
91 #include <ar.h>
93 #ifdef UMAX
94 #include <sgs.h>
95 #endif
97 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
98 #ifdef FREAD
99 #undef FREAD
100 #undef FWRITE
101 #endif
103 #include <ldfcn.h>
105 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
106 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
107 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
108 where it is wrong. */
110 #ifndef MY_ISCOFF
111 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
112 #endif
114 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
116 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
118 #ifdef _OSF_SOURCE
119 #define USE_MMAP
120 #endif
122 #ifdef USE_MMAP
123 #include <sys/mman.h>
124 #endif
126 #include <unistd.h>
127 #include <mach_o_format.h>
128 #include <mach_o_header.h>
129 #include <mach_o_vals.h>
130 #include <mach_o_types.h>
132 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE */
134 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
136 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
137 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
138 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
139 #endif
141 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
143 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
144 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
145 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
146 #ifndef NAME__MAIN
147 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
148 #endif
150 /* This must match tree.h. */
151 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
153 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
154 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
155 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
156 #endif
157 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
158 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
159 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
160 #endif
162 #if defined (LDD_SUFFIX) || SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
163 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
164 #endif
166 #ifdef USE_COLLECT2
167 int do_collecting = 1;
168 #else
169 int do_collecting = 0;
170 #endif
172 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
173 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
174 int no_demangle;
176 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
178 struct id
180 struct id *next;
181 int sequence;
182 char name[1];
185 struct head
187 struct id *first;
188 struct id *last;
189 int number;
192 /* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */
194 enum pass {
195 PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
196 PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
197 PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
198 PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
201 int vflag; /* true if -v */
202 static int rflag; /* true if -r */
203 static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
204 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
205 static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */
206 static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
207 #endif
209 int debug; /* true if -debug */
211 static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
213 static const char *c_file; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
214 static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
215 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
216 static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
217 #endif
218 const char *ldout; /* File for ld errors. */
219 static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
220 static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */
221 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
222 static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
223 #endif
224 static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */
225 const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */
226 static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */
228 static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */
229 static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */
230 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
231 static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */
232 #endif
233 static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
235 struct obstack temporary_obstack;
236 char * temporary_firstobj;
238 /* Holds the return value of pexecute and fork. */
239 int pid;
241 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
242 execute. */
244 struct prefix_list
246 const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */
247 struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */
250 struct path_prefix
252 struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */
253 int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
254 const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
257 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
258 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
259 static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */
260 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */
261 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */
262 static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
263 &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
264 static const char *const libexts[3] = {"a", "so", NULL}; /* possible library extensions */
265 #endif
267 static void handler PARAMS ((int));
268 static int is_ctor_dtor PARAMS ((const char *));
269 static char *find_a_file PARAMS ((struct path_prefix *, const char *));
270 static void add_prefix PARAMS ((struct path_prefix *, const char *));
271 static void prefix_from_env PARAMS ((const char *, struct path_prefix *));
272 static void prefix_from_string PARAMS ((const char *, struct path_prefix *));
273 static void do_wait PARAMS ((const char *));
274 static void fork_execute PARAMS ((const char *, char **));
275 static void maybe_unlink PARAMS ((const char *));
276 static void add_to_list PARAMS ((struct head *, const char *));
277 static int extract_init_priority PARAMS ((const char *));
278 static void sort_ids PARAMS ((struct head *));
279 static void write_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
280 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
281 static void dump_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
282 #endif
283 #if 0
284 static void dump_prefix_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *));
285 #endif
286 static void write_list_with_asm PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
287 static void write_c_file PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
288 static void write_c_file_stat PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
289 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
290 static void write_c_file_glob PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
291 #endif
292 static void scan_prog_file PARAMS ((const char *, enum pass));
293 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
294 static void scan_libraries PARAMS ((const char *));
295 #endif
296 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
297 static int is_in_args PARAMS ((const char *, const char **, const char **));
298 #endif
299 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
300 #if 0
301 static int is_in_list PARAMS ((const char *, struct id *));
302 #endif
303 static void write_aix_file PARAMS ((FILE *, struct id *));
304 static char *resolve_lib_name PARAMS ((const char *));
305 #endif
306 static char *extract_string PARAMS ((const char **));
308 #ifndef HAVE_DUP2
309 static int dup2 PARAMS ((int, int));
310 static int
311 dup2 (oldfd, newfd)
312 int oldfd;
313 int newfd;
315 int fdtmp[256];
316 int fdx = 0;
317 int fd;
319 if (oldfd == newfd)
320 return oldfd;
321 close (newfd);
322 while ((fd = dup (oldfd)) != newfd && fd >= 0) /* good enough for low fd's */
323 fdtmp[fdx++] = fd;
324 while (fdx > 0)
325 close (fdtmp[--fdx]);
327 return fd;
329 #endif /* ! HAVE_DUP2 */
331 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
333 void
334 collect_exit (status)
335 int status;
337 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
338 maybe_unlink (c_file);
340 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
341 maybe_unlink (o_file);
343 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
344 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
345 maybe_unlink (export_file);
346 #endif
348 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
350 dump_file (ldout);
351 maybe_unlink (ldout);
354 if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0])
355 maybe_unlink (output_file);
357 exit (status);
361 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
362 void
363 notice VPARAMS ((const char *msgid, ...))
365 VA_OPEN (ap, msgid);
366 VA_FIXEDARG (ap, const char *, msgid);
368 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
369 VA_CLOSE (ap);
372 /* Die when sys call fails. */
374 void
375 fatal_perror VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
377 int e = errno;
379 VA_OPEN (ap, msgid);
380 VA_FIXEDARG (ap, const char *, msgid);
382 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
383 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
384 fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e));
385 VA_CLOSE (ap);
387 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
390 /* Just die. */
392 void
393 fatal VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
395 VA_OPEN (ap, msgid);
396 VA_FIXEDARG (ap, const char *, msgid);
398 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
399 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
400 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
401 VA_CLOSE (ap);
403 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
406 /* Write error message. */
408 void
409 error VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
411 VA_OPEN (ap, msgid);
412 VA_FIXEDARG (ap, const char *, msgid);
414 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
415 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
416 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
417 VA_CLOSE(ap);
420 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
421 provide a default entry. */
423 void
424 fancy_abort ()
426 fatal ("internal error");
429 static void
430 handler (signo)
431 int signo;
433 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
434 maybe_unlink (c_file);
436 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
437 maybe_unlink (o_file);
439 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
440 maybe_unlink (ldout);
442 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
443 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
444 maybe_unlink (export_file);
445 #endif
447 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
448 kill (getpid (), signo);
453 file_exists (name)
454 const char *name;
456 return access (name, R_OK) == 0;
459 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
461 static char *
462 extract_string (pp)
463 const char **pp;
465 const char *p = *pp;
466 int backquote = 0;
467 int inside = 0;
469 for (;;)
471 char c = *p;
472 if (c == '\0')
473 break;
474 ++p;
475 if (backquote)
476 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
477 else if (! inside && c == ' ')
478 break;
479 else if (! inside && c == '\\')
480 backquote = 1;
481 else if (c == '\'')
482 inside = !inside;
483 else
484 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
487 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
488 *pp = p;
489 return obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
492 void
493 dump_file (name)
494 const char *name;
496 FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r");
498 if (stream == 0)
499 return;
500 while (1)
502 int c;
503 while (c = getc (stream),
504 c != EOF && (ISIDNUM (c) || c == '$' || c == '.'))
505 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
506 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0)
508 const char *word, *p;
509 char *result;
510 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
511 word = obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
513 if (*word == '.')
514 ++word, putc ('.', stderr);
515 p = word;
516 if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX)))
517 p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX);
519 if (no_demangle)
520 result = 0;
521 else
522 result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_VERBOSE);
524 if (result)
526 int diff;
527 fputs (result, stderr);
529 diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result);
530 while (diff > 0 && c == ' ')
531 --diff, putc (' ', stderr);
532 while (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
533 ++diff, c = getc (stream);
535 free (result);
537 else
538 fputs (word, stderr);
540 fflush (stderr);
541 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
543 if (c == EOF)
544 break;
545 putc (c, stderr);
547 fclose (stream);
550 /* Decide whether the given symbol is: a constructor (1), a destructor
551 (2), a routine in a shared object that calls all the constructors
552 (3) or destructors (4), a DWARF exception-handling table (5), or
553 nothing special (0). */
555 static int
556 is_ctor_dtor (s)
557 const char *s;
559 struct names { const char *const name; const int len; const int ret;
560 const int two_underscores; };
562 const struct names *p;
563 int ch;
564 const char *orig_s = s;
566 static const struct names special[] = {
567 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
568 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, 1, 0 },
569 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, 2, 0 },
570 #else
571 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
572 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, 1, 0 },
573 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, 2, 0 },
574 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
575 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
576 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, 1, 0 },
577 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, 2, 0 },
578 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, 5, 0 },
579 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, 3, 0 },
580 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, 4, 0 },
581 #ifdef CFRONT_LOSSAGE /* Do not collect cfront initialization functions.
582 cfront has its own linker procedure to collect them;
583 if collect2 gets them too, they get collected twice
584 when the cfront procedure is run and the compiler used
585 for linking happens to be GCC. */
586 { "sti__", sizeof ("sti__")-1, 1, 1 },
587 { "std__", sizeof ("std__")-1, 2, 1 },
588 #endif /* CFRONT_LOSSAGE */
589 { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
592 while ((ch = *s) == '_')
593 ++s;
595 if (s == orig_s)
596 return 0;
598 for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
600 if (ch == p->name[0]
601 && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2))
602 && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0)
604 return p->ret;
607 return 0;
610 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
611 and one from the PATH variable. */
613 static struct path_prefix cpath, path;
615 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
616 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
617 of the files to execute. */
619 static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE;
620 #endif
622 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
623 files.
625 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
627 static char *
628 find_a_file (pprefix, name)
629 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
630 const char *name;
632 char *temp;
633 struct prefix_list *pl;
634 int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1;
636 if (debug)
637 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name);
639 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
640 len += strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
641 #endif
643 temp = xmalloc (len);
645 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
647 if (*name == '/'
648 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
649 || (*name && name[1] == ':')
650 #endif
653 if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
655 strcpy (temp, name);
657 if (debug)
658 fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n");
660 return temp;
663 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
664 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
665 So try appending that. */
666 strcpy (temp, name);
667 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
669 if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
670 return temp;
671 #endif
673 if (debug)
674 fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
676 else
677 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
679 struct stat st;
681 strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
682 strcat (temp, name);
684 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
685 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
686 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
687 return temp;
689 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
690 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
691 So try appending that. */
692 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
694 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
695 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
696 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
697 return temp;
698 #endif
701 if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL)
702 fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
704 free (temp);
705 return 0;
708 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
710 static void
711 add_prefix (pprefix, prefix)
712 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
713 const char *prefix;
715 struct prefix_list *pl, **prev;
716 int len;
718 if (pprefix->plist)
720 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next)
722 prev = &pl->next;
724 else
725 prev = &pprefix->plist;
727 /* Keep track of the longest prefix */
729 len = strlen (prefix);
730 if (len > pprefix->max_len)
731 pprefix->max_len = len;
733 pl = (struct prefix_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct prefix_list));
734 pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix);
736 if (*prev)
737 pl->next = *prev;
738 else
739 pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0;
740 *prev = pl;
743 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
744 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
746 static void
747 prefix_from_env (env, pprefix)
748 const char *env;
749 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
751 const char *p;
752 GET_ENVIRONMENT (p, env);
754 if (p)
755 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix);
758 static void
759 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix)
760 const char *p;
761 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
763 const char *startp, *endp;
764 char *nstore = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (p) + 3);
766 if (debug)
767 fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR);
769 startp = endp = p;
770 while (1)
772 if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
774 strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp);
775 if (endp == startp)
777 strcpy (nstore, "./");
779 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
781 nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
782 nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0;
784 else
785 nstore[endp-startp] = 0;
787 if (debug)
788 fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore);
790 add_prefix (pprefix, nstore);
791 if (*endp == 0)
792 break;
793 endp = startp = endp + 1;
795 else
796 endp++;
800 /* Main program. */
802 int main PARAMS ((int, char *[]));
804 main (argc, argv)
805 int argc;
806 char *argv[];
808 static const char *const ld_suffix = "ld";
809 static const char *const real_ld_suffix = "real-ld";
810 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld";
811 static const char *const nm_suffix = "nm";
812 static const char *const gnm_suffix = "gnm";
813 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
814 static const char *const ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX;
815 #endif
816 static const char *const strip_suffix = "strip";
817 static const char *const gstrip_suffix = "gstrip";
819 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
820 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
821 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
822 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
823 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
825 const char *const full_ld_suffix =
826 concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL);
827 const char *const full_nm_suffix =
828 concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL);
829 const char *const full_gnm_suffix =
830 concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL);
831 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
832 const char *const full_ldd_suffix =
833 concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL);
834 #endif
835 const char *const full_strip_suffix =
836 concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL);
837 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix =
838 concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL);
839 #else
840 const char *const full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix;
841 const char *const full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix;
842 const char *const full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix;
843 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
844 const char *const full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix;
845 #endif
846 const char *const full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix;
847 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix;
848 #endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */
850 const char *arg;
851 FILE *outf;
852 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
853 FILE *exportf;
854 #endif
855 const char *ld_file_name;
856 const char *p;
857 char **c_argv;
858 const char **c_ptr;
859 char **ld1_argv;
860 const char **ld1;
861 char **ld2_argv;
862 const char **ld2;
863 char **object_lst;
864 const char **object;
865 int first_file;
866 int num_c_args = argc+9;
868 no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
870 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
871 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE="));
873 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
874 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
875 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION;
876 #endif
878 #ifdef SIGCHLD
879 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
880 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
881 signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
882 #endif
884 gcc_init_libintl ();
886 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
887 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
889 ld1 = (const char **)(ld1_argv = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+3));
890 ld2 = (const char **)(ld2_argv = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+10));
891 object = (const char **)(object_lst = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc));
893 #ifdef DEBUG
894 debug = 1;
895 #endif
897 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
898 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
899 are called. */
901 int i;
903 for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
904 if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
905 debug = 1;
906 vflag = debug;
909 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
910 output_file = "a.out";
911 #else
912 output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME;
913 #endif
915 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
916 temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
918 current_demangling_style = auto_demangling;
919 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
920 while (p && *p)
922 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
923 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
924 num_c_args++;
926 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
928 /* -fno-exceptions -w */
929 num_c_args += 2;
931 c_ptr = (const char **)
932 (c_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_c_args));
934 if (argc < 2)
935 fatal ("no arguments");
937 #ifdef SIGQUIT
938 if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
939 signal (SIGQUIT, handler);
940 #endif
941 if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
942 signal (SIGINT, handler);
943 #ifdef SIGALRM
944 if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
945 signal (SIGALRM, handler);
946 #endif
947 #ifdef SIGHUP
948 if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
949 signal (SIGHUP, handler);
950 #endif
951 if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
952 signal (SIGSEGV, handler);
953 #ifdef SIGBUS
954 if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
955 signal (SIGBUS, handler);
956 #endif
958 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
959 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath);
960 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path);
962 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
964 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
965 ld_file_name = 0;
966 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
967 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0)
968 ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER;
969 if (ld_file_name == 0)
970 #endif
971 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
972 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME);
973 if (ld_file_name == 0)
974 #endif
975 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
976 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix);
977 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
978 if (ld_file_name == 0)
979 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix);
980 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
981 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
982 if (ld_file_name == 0)
983 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ld_suffix);
984 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
985 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
986 if (ld_file_name == 0)
987 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ld_suffix);
989 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
990 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME);
991 if (nm_file_name == 0)
992 #endif
993 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix);
994 if (nm_file_name == 0)
995 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix);
996 if (nm_file_name == 0)
997 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix);
998 if (nm_file_name == 0)
999 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix);
1001 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1002 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix);
1003 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
1004 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix);
1005 #endif
1007 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1008 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME);
1009 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1010 #endif
1011 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix);
1012 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1013 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix);
1014 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1015 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix);
1016 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1017 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix);
1019 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1020 c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1021 if (c_file_name == 0)
1023 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
1024 c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL);
1025 #else
1026 c_file_name = "gcc";
1027 #endif
1030 p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name);
1032 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1033 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1034 if (p == 0)
1035 p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name);
1037 if (p)
1038 c_file_name = p;
1040 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name;
1042 /* Make temp file names. */
1043 c_file = make_temp_file (".c");
1044 o_file = make_temp_file (".o");
1045 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1046 export_file = make_temp_file (".x");
1047 #endif
1048 ldout = make_temp_file (".ld");
1049 *c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
1050 *c_ptr++ = "-x";
1051 *c_ptr++ = "c";
1052 *c_ptr++ = "-c";
1053 *c_ptr++ = "-o";
1054 *c_ptr++ = o_file;
1056 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1057 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1058 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs);
1059 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1060 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1061 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib");
1062 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib");
1063 #endif
1065 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1067 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1068 parsing commandline arguments. */
1070 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1071 while (p && *p)
1073 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1074 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1075 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1076 if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0)
1077 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1078 if (strcmp (q, "-shared") == 0)
1079 shared_obj = 1;
1080 if (*q == '-' && q[1] == 'B')
1082 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1083 if (q[2] == 0)
1085 q = extract_string (&p);
1086 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1090 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1091 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1092 *c_ptr++ = "-w";
1094 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1095 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1096 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1097 except those ld understands.
1098 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1099 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1101 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1102 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1104 first_file = 1;
1105 while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0)
1107 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg;
1109 if (arg[0] == '-')
1111 switch (arg[1])
1113 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1114 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1115 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1116 case 'b':
1117 if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1118 export_flag = 1;
1119 else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4')
1120 aix64_flag = 1;
1121 break;
1122 #endif
1124 case 'd':
1125 if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug"))
1127 /* Already parsed. */
1128 ld1--;
1129 ld2--;
1131 break;
1133 case 'l':
1134 if (first_file)
1136 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1137 first_file = 0;
1138 ld2--;
1139 *ld2++ = o_file;
1140 *ld2++ = arg;
1142 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1144 /* Resolving full library name. */
1145 const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2);
1147 /* Saving a full library name. */
1148 add_to_list (&libs, s);
1150 #endif
1151 break;
1153 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1154 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1155 case 'L':
1156 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2);
1157 break;
1158 #else
1159 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1160 case 'L':
1161 if (is_in_args (arg, (const char **) ld1_argv, ld1-1))
1162 --ld1;
1163 break;
1164 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1165 #endif
1167 case 'o':
1168 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1169 output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv;
1170 else if (1
1171 #ifdef SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES
1172 && ! strchr (SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES, arg[1])
1173 #endif
1176 output_file = &arg[2];
1177 break;
1179 case 'r':
1180 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1181 rflag = 1;
1182 break;
1184 case 's':
1185 if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting)
1187 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1188 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1189 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1190 strip_flag = 1;
1191 ld1--;
1193 break;
1195 case 'v':
1196 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1197 vflag = 1;
1198 break;
1201 else if ((p = strrchr (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0
1202 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0
1203 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0
1204 || strcmp (p, ".obj") == 0))
1206 if (first_file)
1208 first_file = 0;
1209 if (p[1] == 'o')
1210 *ld2++ = o_file;
1211 else
1213 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1214 ld2--;
1215 *ld2++ = o_file;
1216 *ld2++ = arg;
1219 if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l')
1220 *object++ = arg;
1221 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1222 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1223 else
1225 /* Saving a full library name. */
1226 add_to_list (&libs, arg);
1228 #endif
1232 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1233 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1234 if (debug)
1236 fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n");
1237 dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first);
1240 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1241 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */
1243 const char **export_object_lst = (const char **)object_lst;
1245 while (export_object_lst < object)
1246 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ);
1249 struct id *list = libs.first;
1251 for (; list; list = list->next)
1252 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST);
1255 if (exports.first)
1257 char *buf = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1259 *ld1++ = buf;
1260 *ld2++ = buf;
1262 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1263 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1264 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1265 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1266 if (fclose (exportf))
1267 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1269 #endif
1271 *c_ptr++ = c_file;
1272 *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0;
1274 if (vflag)
1276 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string);
1277 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1278 TARGET_VERSION;
1279 #endif
1280 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1283 if (debug)
1285 const char *ptr;
1286 fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1287 (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found"));
1288 fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1289 (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found"));
1290 fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1291 (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found"));
1292 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1293 fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1294 (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found"));
1295 #endif
1296 fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1297 (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found"));
1298 fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n",
1299 (c_file ? c_file : "not found"));
1300 fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n",
1301 (o_file ? o_file : "not found"));
1303 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1304 if (ptr)
1305 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr);
1307 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1308 if (ptr)
1309 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr);
1311 ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1312 if (ptr)
1313 fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr);
1315 ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
1316 if (ptr)
1317 fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr);
1319 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1322 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1323 undefined symbols from repository information. */
1325 /* On AIX we do this later. */
1326 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1327 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1328 #endif
1330 /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1331 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1332 if (rflag
1333 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1334 || ! do_collecting
1335 #endif
1338 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1339 /* Do the link we avoided above if we are exiting. */
1340 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1342 /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1343 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
1344 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1345 #endif
1346 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1347 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1348 return 0;
1351 /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors
1352 and destructors to call.
1353 Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1355 /* On AIX we already scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
1356 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1357 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST);
1358 #endif
1360 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1361 scan_libraries (output_file);
1362 #endif
1364 if (debug)
1366 notice ("%d constructor(s) found\n", constructors.number);
1367 notice ("%d destructor(s) found\n", destructors.number);
1368 notice ("%d frame table(s) found\n", frame_tables.number);
1371 if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
1372 && frame_tables.number == 0
1373 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1374 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1375 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1376 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1377 && ! shared_obj
1378 #endif
1381 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1382 /* Do tlink without additional code generation */
1383 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1384 #endif
1385 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1386 if (strip_flag)
1388 char **real_strip_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), 3);
1389 const char ** strip_argv = (const char **) real_strip_argv;
1391 strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
1392 strip_argv[1] = output_file;
1393 strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0;
1394 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv);
1397 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1398 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1399 #endif
1400 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1401 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1402 return 0;
1405 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1406 sort_ids (&constructors);
1407 sort_ids (&destructors);
1409 maybe_unlink(output_file);
1410 outf = fopen (c_file, "w");
1411 if (outf == (FILE *) 0)
1412 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file);
1414 write_c_file (outf, c_file);
1416 if (fclose (outf))
1417 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file);
1419 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1420 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1421 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1422 *ld2++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH, ":", initname, ":", fininame, NULL);
1423 #else
1424 *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH;
1425 *ld2++ = initname;
1426 *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH;
1427 *ld2++ = fininame;
1428 #endif
1429 #endif
1431 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1432 if (shared_obj)
1434 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1435 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1436 if (! exports.first)
1437 *ld2++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1439 add_to_list (&exports, initname);
1440 add_to_list (&exports, fininame);
1441 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1442 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1443 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1444 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1445 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1446 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1447 if (fclose (exportf))
1448 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1450 #endif
1452 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1453 *ld2 = (char*) 0;
1455 if (debug)
1457 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1458 output_file, c_file);
1459 write_c_file (stderr, "stderr");
1460 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1461 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1462 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file);
1463 write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first);
1464 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1465 #endif
1468 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1469 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1471 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv);
1472 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1473 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution */
1474 do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
1475 #else
1476 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done */
1477 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
1479 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1480 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1481 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND);
1482 #endif
1484 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1485 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1487 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1488 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1489 #endif
1491 return 0;
1495 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1498 collect_wait (prog)
1499 const char *prog;
1501 int status;
1503 pwait (pid, &status, 0);
1504 if (status)
1506 if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1508 int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
1509 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1510 prog, sig, strsignal(sig),
1511 status & 0200 ? "" : ", core dumped");
1512 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1515 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1516 return WEXITSTATUS (status);
1518 return 0;
1521 static void
1522 do_wait (prog)
1523 const char *prog;
1525 int ret = collect_wait (prog);
1526 if (ret != 0)
1528 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret);
1529 collect_exit (ret);
1534 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
1536 void
1537 collect_execute (prog, argv, redir)
1538 const char *prog;
1539 char **argv;
1540 const char *redir;
1542 char *errmsg_fmt;
1543 char *errmsg_arg;
1544 int redir_handle = -1;
1545 int stdout_save = -1;
1546 int stderr_save = -1;
1548 if (vflag || debug)
1550 char **p_argv;
1551 const char *str;
1553 if (argv[0])
1554 fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]);
1555 else
1556 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog);
1558 for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
1559 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
1561 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1564 fflush (stdout);
1565 fflush (stderr);
1567 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
1568 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
1570 if (argv[0] == 0)
1571 fatal ("cannot find `%s'", prog);
1573 if (redir)
1575 /* Open response file. */
1576 redir_handle = open (redir, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT);
1578 /* Duplicate the stdout and stderr file handles
1579 so they can be restored later. */
1580 stdout_save = dup (STDOUT_FILENO);
1581 if (stdout_save == -1)
1582 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1583 stderr_save = dup (STDERR_FILENO);
1584 if (stderr_save == -1)
1585 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1587 /* Redirect stdout & stderr to our response file. */
1588 dup2 (redir_handle, STDOUT_FILENO);
1589 dup2 (redir_handle, STDERR_FILENO);
1592 pid = pexecute (argv[0], argv, argv[0], NULL, &errmsg_fmt, &errmsg_arg,
1593 (PEXECUTE_FIRST | PEXECUTE_LAST | PEXECUTE_SEARCH));
1595 if (redir)
1597 /* Restore stdout and stderr to their previous settings. */
1598 dup2 (stdout_save, STDOUT_FILENO);
1599 dup2 (stderr_save, STDERR_FILENO);
1601 /* Close response file. */
1602 close (redir_handle);
1605 if (pid == -1)
1606 fatal_perror (errmsg_fmt, errmsg_arg);
1609 static void
1610 fork_execute (prog, argv)
1611 const char *prog;
1612 char **argv;
1614 collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL);
1615 do_wait (prog);
1618 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
1620 static void
1621 maybe_unlink (file)
1622 const char *file;
1624 if (!debug)
1625 unlink (file);
1626 else
1627 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
1631 static long sequence_number = 0;
1633 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
1635 static void
1636 add_to_list (head_ptr, name)
1637 struct head *head_ptr;
1638 const char *name;
1640 struct id *newid
1641 = (struct id *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
1642 struct id *p;
1643 strcpy (newid->name, name);
1645 if (head_ptr->first)
1646 head_ptr->last->next = newid;
1647 else
1648 head_ptr->first = newid;
1650 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
1651 for (p = head_ptr->first;
1652 strcmp (name, p->name) != 0;
1653 p = p->next)
1655 if (p != newid)
1657 head_ptr->last->next = 0;
1658 free (newid);
1659 return;
1662 newid->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1663 head_ptr->last = newid;
1664 head_ptr->number++;
1667 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
1668 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
1670 static int
1671 extract_init_priority (name)
1672 const char *name;
1674 int pos = 0, pri;
1676 while (name[pos] == '_')
1677 ++pos;
1678 pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
1680 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
1681 pri = atoi (name + pos);
1682 return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
1685 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
1686 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
1688 static void
1689 sort_ids (head_ptr)
1690 struct head *head_ptr;
1692 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
1693 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
1694 looking for the place to insert id. */
1695 struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr;
1697 id = head_ptr->first;
1699 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
1700 head_ptr->first = NULL;
1702 for (; id; id = id_next)
1704 id_next = id->next;
1705 id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name);
1707 for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next))
1708 if (*id_ptr == NULL
1709 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
1710 file later on the command line later in the list. */
1711 || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence
1712 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
1713 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
1714 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
1717 id->next = *id_ptr;
1718 *id_ptr = id;
1719 break;
1723 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
1724 for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next)
1725 id->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1728 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
1730 static void
1731 write_list (stream, prefix, list)
1732 FILE *stream;
1733 const char *prefix;
1734 struct id *list;
1736 while (list)
1738 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence);
1739 list = list->next;
1743 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1744 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
1745 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
1747 static int
1748 is_in_args (string, args_begin, args_end)
1749 const char *string;
1750 const char **args_begin;
1751 const char **args_end;
1753 const char **args_pointer;
1754 for (args_pointer = args_begin; args_pointer != args_end; ++args_pointer)
1755 if (strcmp (string, *args_pointer) == 0)
1756 return 1;
1757 return 0;
1759 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1761 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1762 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
1763 #if 0
1764 static int
1765 is_in_list (prefix, list)
1766 const char *prefix;
1767 struct id *list;
1769 while (list)
1771 if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1;
1772 list = list->next;
1774 return 0;
1776 #endif
1777 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
1779 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
1780 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1781 static void
1782 dump_list (stream, prefix, list)
1783 FILE *stream;
1784 const char *prefix;
1785 struct id *list;
1787 while (list)
1789 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name);
1790 list = list->next;
1793 #endif
1795 #if 0
1796 static void
1797 dump_prefix_list (stream, prefix, list)
1798 FILE *stream;
1799 const char *prefix;
1800 struct prefix_list *list;
1802 while (list)
1804 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix);
1805 list = list->next;
1808 #endif
1810 static void
1811 write_list_with_asm (stream, prefix, list)
1812 FILE *stream;
1813 const char *prefix;
1814 struct id *list;
1816 while (list)
1818 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
1819 prefix, list->sequence, list->name);
1820 list = list->next;
1824 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
1825 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
1827 static void
1828 write_c_file_stat (stream, name)
1829 FILE *stream;
1830 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1832 const char *p, *q;
1833 char *prefix, *r;
1834 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1836 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
1837 p = strrchr (output_file, '/');
1838 if (p == 0)
1839 p = output_file;
1840 else
1841 p++;
1842 q = p;
1843 while (q)
1845 q = strchr (q,'.');
1846 if (q == 0)
1848 q = p + strlen (p);
1849 break;
1851 else
1853 if (strncmp (q, ".so", 3) == 0)
1855 q += 3;
1856 break;
1858 else
1859 q++;
1862 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
1863 prefix = xmalloc (q - p + 1);
1864 strncpy (prefix, p, q - p);
1865 prefix[q - p] = 0;
1866 for (r = prefix; *r; r++)
1867 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r))
1868 *r = '_';
1869 if (debug)
1870 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
1871 output_file, prefix);
1873 initname = concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix, NULL);
1874 fininame = concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix, NULL);
1876 free (prefix);
1878 /* Write the tables as C code */
1880 fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n");
1881 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
1882 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1884 if (frames)
1886 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1888 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1889 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1890 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1892 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1893 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1894 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1895 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1896 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1897 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1898 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1899 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1900 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1902 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1903 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1905 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1906 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1907 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1908 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1910 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1911 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1912 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1915 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname);
1916 if (constructors.number > 0 || frames)
1918 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
1919 write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first);
1920 if (frames)
1921 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1922 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1923 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1924 fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
1925 fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames);
1926 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
1928 else
1929 fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n");
1930 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1931 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1932 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame);
1933 if (destructors.number > 0 || frames)
1935 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
1936 write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first);
1937 if (frames)
1938 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1939 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1940 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1941 fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
1942 fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n");
1943 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
1944 destructors.number + frames);
1946 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1948 if (shared_obj)
1950 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream, initname);
1951 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream, fininame);
1955 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
1957 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1958 static void
1959 write_c_file_glob (stream, name)
1960 FILE *stream;
1961 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1963 /* Write the tables as C code */
1965 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1967 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
1969 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1971 if (frames)
1973 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1975 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1976 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1977 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1979 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1980 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1981 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1982 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1983 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1984 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1985 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1986 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1987 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1989 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1990 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1992 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1993 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1994 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1995 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1997 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1998 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1999 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2002 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2003 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames);
2004 write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first);
2005 if (frames)
2006 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
2007 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2009 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
2011 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2012 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames);
2013 write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first);
2014 if (frames)
2015 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2016 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2018 fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN);
2019 fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN);
2021 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2023 static void
2024 write_c_file (stream, name)
2025 FILE *stream;
2026 const char *name;
2028 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n");
2029 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2030 if (! shared_obj)
2031 write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
2032 else
2033 #endif
2034 write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
2035 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n");
2038 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2039 static void
2040 write_aix_file (stream, list)
2041 FILE *stream;
2042 struct id *list;
2044 for (; list; list = list->next)
2046 fputs (list->name, stream);
2047 putc ('\n', stream);
2050 #endif
2052 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2054 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2055 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2057 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2058 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2059 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2060 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2061 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2063 static void
2064 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
2065 const char *prog_name;
2066 enum pass which_pass;
2068 void (*int_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2069 void (*quit_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2070 char *real_nm_argv[4];
2071 const char **nm_argv = (const char **) real_nm_argv;
2072 int argc = 0;
2073 int pipe_fd[2];
2074 char *p, buf[1024];
2075 FILE *inf;
2077 if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
2078 return;
2080 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2081 if (nm_file_name == 0)
2082 fatal ("cannot find `nm'");
2084 nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name;
2085 if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0')
2086 nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS;
2088 nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2089 nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2091 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2092 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2094 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2095 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2096 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2098 /* Trace if needed. */
2099 if (vflag)
2101 const char **p_argv;
2102 const char *str;
2104 for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2105 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2107 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2110 fflush (stdout);
2111 fflush (stderr);
2113 /* Spawn child nm on pipe */
2114 pid = vfork ();
2115 if (pid == -1)
2116 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2118 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2120 /* setup stdout */
2121 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2122 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2124 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2125 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2127 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2128 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2130 execv (nm_file_name, real_nm_argv);
2131 fatal_perror ("execv %s", nm_file_name);
2134 /* Parent context from here on. */
2135 int_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2136 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2137 quit_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2138 #endif
2140 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2141 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2143 if (debug)
2144 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2146 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2147 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2149 int ch, ch2;
2150 char *name, *end;
2152 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2153 to the appropriate list. */
2155 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
2156 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
2157 break;
2159 if (ch != '_')
2160 continue;
2162 name = p;
2163 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2164 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2165 for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2166 end++)
2167 continue;
2170 *end = '\0';
2171 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2173 case 1:
2174 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2175 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2176 break;
2178 case 2:
2179 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2180 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2181 break;
2183 case 3:
2184 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2185 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
2186 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2187 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2188 #endif
2189 break;
2191 case 4:
2192 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2193 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
2194 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2195 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2196 #endif
2197 break;
2199 case 5:
2200 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2201 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2202 break;
2204 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2205 continue;
2208 if (debug)
2209 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2212 if (debug)
2213 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2215 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2216 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2218 do_wait (nm_file_name);
2220 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2221 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2222 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2223 #endif
2226 #if SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
2228 /* Routines to scan the SunOS 4 _DYNAMIC structure to find shared libraries
2229 that the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2230 routines, if any. */
2232 #include <a.out.h>
2233 #include <fcntl.h>
2234 #include <link.h>
2235 #include <sys/mman.h>
2236 #include <sys/param.h>
2237 #include <unistd.h>
2238 #include <sys/dir.h>
2240 /* pointers to the object file */
2241 unsigned object; /* address of memory mapped file */
2242 unsigned objsize; /* size of memory mapped to file */
2243 char * code; /* pointer to code segment */
2244 char * data; /* pointer to data segment */
2245 struct nlist *symtab; /* pointer to symbol table */
2246 struct link_dynamic *ld;
2247 struct link_dynamic_2 *ld_2;
2248 struct head libraries;
2250 /* Map the file indicated by NAME into memory and store its address. */
2252 static void mapfile PARAMS ((const char *));
2254 static void
2255 mapfile (name)
2256 const char *name;
2258 int fp;
2259 struct stat s;
2260 if ((fp = open (name, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
2261 fatal ("unable to open file '%s'", name);
2262 if (fstat (fp, &s) == -1)
2263 fatal ("unable to stat file '%s'", name);
2265 objsize = s.st_size;
2266 object = (unsigned) mmap (0, objsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
2267 fp, 0);
2268 if (object == (unsigned)-1)
2269 fatal ("unable to mmap file '%s'", name);
2271 close (fp);
2274 /* Helpers for locatelib. */
2276 static const char *libname;
2278 static int libselect PARAMS ((struct direct *));
2280 static int
2281 libselect (d)
2282 struct direct *d;
2284 return (strncmp (libname, d->d_name, strlen (libname)) == 0);
2287 /* If one file has an additional numeric extension past LIBNAME, then put
2288 that one first in the sort. If both files have additional numeric
2289 extensions, then put the one with the higher number first in the sort.
2291 We must verify that the extension is numeric, because Sun saves the
2292 original versions of patched libraries with a .FCS extension. Files with
2293 invalid extensions must go last in the sort, so that they will not be used. */
2294 static int libcompare PARAMS ((struct direct **, struct direct **));
2296 static int
2297 libcompare (d1, d2)
2298 struct direct **d1, **d2;
2300 int i1, i2 = strlen (libname);
2301 char *e1 = (*d1)->d_name + i2;
2302 char *e2 = (*d2)->d_name + i2;
2304 while (*e1 && *e2 && *e1 == '.' && *e2 == '.'
2305 && e1[1] && ISDIGIT (e1[1]) && e2[1] && ISDIGIT (e2[1]))
2307 ++e1;
2308 ++e2;
2309 i1 = strtol (e1, &e1, 10);
2310 i2 = strtol (e2, &e2, 10);
2311 if (i1 != i2)
2312 return i1 - i2;
2315 if (*e1)
2317 /* It has a valid numeric extension, prefer this one. */
2318 if (*e1 == '.' && e1[1] && ISDIGIT (e1[1]))
2319 return 1;
2320 /* It has an invalid numeric extension, must prefer the other one. */
2321 else
2322 return -1;
2324 else if (*e2)
2326 /* It has a valid numeric extension, prefer this one. */
2327 if (*e2 == '.' && e2[1] && ISDIGIT (e2[1]))
2328 return -1;
2329 /* It has an invalid numeric extension, must prefer the other one. */
2330 else
2331 return 1;
2333 else
2334 return 0;
2337 /* Given the name NAME of a dynamic dependency, find its pathname and add
2338 it to the list of libraries. */
2339 static void locatelib PARAMS ((const char *));
2341 static void
2342 locatelib (name)
2343 const char *name;
2345 static const char **l;
2346 static int cnt;
2347 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2348 char *p, *q;
2349 const char **pp;
2351 if (l == 0)
2353 char *ld_rules;
2354 char *ldr = 0;
2355 /* counting elements in array, need 1 extra for null */
2356 cnt = 1;
2357 ld_rules = (char *) (ld_2->ld_rules + code);
2358 if (ld_rules)
2360 cnt++;
2361 for (; *ld_rules != 0; ld_rules++)
2362 if (*ld_rules == ':')
2363 cnt++;
2364 ld_rules = (char *) (ld_2->ld_rules + code);
2365 ldr = xstrdup (ld_rules);
2367 p = getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
2368 q = 0;
2369 if (p)
2371 cnt++;
2372 for (q = p ; *q != 0; q++)
2373 if (*q == ':')
2374 cnt++;
2375 q = xstrdup (p);
2377 l = (const char **) xmalloc ((cnt + 3) * sizeof (char *));
2378 pp = l;
2379 if (ldr)
2381 *pp++ = ldr;
2382 for (; *ldr != 0; ldr++)
2383 if (*ldr == ':')
2385 *ldr++ = 0;
2386 *pp++ = ldr;
2389 if (q)
2391 *pp++ = q;
2392 for (; *q != 0; q++)
2393 if (*q == ':')
2395 *q++ = 0;
2396 *pp++ = q;
2399 /* built in directories are /lib, /usr/lib, and /usr/local/lib */
2400 *pp++ = "/lib";
2401 *pp++ = "/usr/lib";
2402 *pp++ = "/usr/local/lib";
2403 *pp = 0;
2405 libname = name;
2406 for (pp = l; *pp != 0 ; pp++)
2408 struct direct **namelist;
2409 int entries;
2410 if ((entries = scandir (*pp, &namelist, libselect, libcompare)) > 0)
2412 sprintf (buf, "%s/%s", *pp, namelist[entries - 1]->d_name);
2413 add_to_list (&libraries, buf);
2414 if (debug)
2415 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", buf);
2416 break;
2419 if (*pp == 0)
2421 if (debug)
2422 notice ("not found\n");
2423 else
2424 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", name);
2428 /* Scan the _DYNAMIC structure of the output file to find shared libraries
2429 that it depends upon and any constructors or destructors they contain. */
2431 static void
2432 scan_libraries (prog_name)
2433 const char *prog_name;
2435 struct exec *header;
2436 char *base;
2437 struct link_object *lo;
2438 char buff[MAXPATHLEN];
2439 struct id *list;
2441 mapfile (prog_name);
2442 header = (struct exec *)object;
2443 if (N_BADMAG (*header))
2444 fatal ("bad magic number in file '%s'", prog_name);
2445 if (header->a_dynamic == 0)
2446 return;
2448 code = (char *) (N_TXTOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2449 data = (char *) (N_DATOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2450 symtab = (struct nlist *) (N_SYMOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2452 if (header->a_magic == ZMAGIC && header->a_entry == 0x20)
2454 /* shared object */
2455 ld = (struct link_dynamic *) (symtab->n_value + code);
2456 base = code;
2458 else
2460 /* executable */
2461 ld = (struct link_dynamic *) data;
2462 base = code-PAGSIZ;
2465 if (debug)
2466 notice ("dynamic dependencies.\n");
2468 ld_2 = (struct link_dynamic_2 *) ((long) ld->ld_un.ld_2 + (long)base);
2469 for (lo = (struct link_object *) ld_2->ld_need; lo;
2470 lo = (struct link_object *) lo->lo_next)
2472 char *name;
2473 lo = (struct link_object *) ((long) lo + code);
2474 name = (char *) (code + lo->lo_name);
2475 if (lo->lo_library)
2477 if (debug)
2478 fprintf (stderr, "\t-l%s.%d => ", name, lo->lo_major);
2479 sprintf (buff, "lib%s.so.%d.%d", name, lo->lo_major, lo->lo_minor);
2480 locatelib (buff);
2482 else
2484 if (debug)
2485 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", name);
2486 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2490 if (debug)
2491 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2493 /* now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2494 the list. */
2495 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2496 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2499 #else /* SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES */
2500 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
2502 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2503 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2504 routines, if any. */
2506 static void
2507 scan_libraries (prog_name)
2508 const char *prog_name;
2510 static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */
2511 struct id *list;
2512 void (*int_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2513 void (*quit_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2514 char *real_ldd_argv[4];
2515 const char **ldd_argv = (const char **) real_ldd_argv;
2516 int argc = 0;
2517 int pipe_fd[2];
2518 char buf[1024];
2519 FILE *inf;
2521 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2522 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
2524 error ("cannot find `ldd'");
2525 return;
2528 ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name;
2529 ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2530 ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2532 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2533 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2535 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2536 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2537 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2539 /* Trace if needed. */
2540 if (vflag)
2542 const char **p_argv;
2543 const char *str;
2545 for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2546 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2548 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2551 fflush (stdout);
2552 fflush (stderr);
2554 /* Spawn child ldd on pipe */
2555 pid = vfork ();
2556 if (pid == -1)
2557 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2559 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2561 /* setup stdout */
2562 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2563 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2565 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2566 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2568 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2569 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2571 execv (ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv);
2572 fatal_perror ("execv %s", ldd_file_name);
2575 /* Parent context from here on. */
2576 int_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2577 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2578 quit_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2579 #endif
2581 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2582 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2584 if (debug)
2585 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2587 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2588 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2590 int ch2;
2591 char *name, *end, *p = buf;
2593 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2594 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p);
2595 if (p == 0)
2596 continue;
2598 name = p;
2599 if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2600 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf);
2602 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2603 for (end = p;
2604 (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2605 end++)
2606 continue;
2607 *end = '\0';
2609 if (access (name, R_OK) == 0)
2610 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2611 else
2612 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf);
2614 if (debug)
2615 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2617 if (debug)
2618 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2620 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2621 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2623 do_wait (ldd_file_name);
2625 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2626 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2627 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2628 #endif
2630 /* now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2631 the list. */
2632 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2633 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2636 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2637 #endif /* SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES */
2639 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2643 * COFF specific stuff.
2646 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2648 #if defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2650 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2651 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2652 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2653 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2654 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2655 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2657 #else
2659 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2660 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2661 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2662 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2663 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2664 (aix64_flag \
2665 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2666 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2667 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2668 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2669 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2670 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2672 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2673 #ifdef _AIX51
2674 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2675 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2676 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2677 #else
2678 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2679 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2680 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2681 #endif
2683 #endif
2685 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2686 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2687 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2688 static const char *const aix_std_libs[] = {
2689 "/unix",
2690 "/lib/libc.a",
2691 "/lib/libm.a",
2692 "/lib/libc_r.a",
2693 "/lib/libm_r.a",
2694 "/usr/lib/libc.a",
2695 "/usr/lib/libm.a",
2696 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2697 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2698 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2699 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2700 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2701 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2702 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2703 NULL
2706 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2707 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2708 static int ignore_library PARAMS ((const char *));
2709 static int
2710 ignore_library (name)
2711 const char *name;
2713 const char *const *p = &aix_std_libs[0];
2714 while (*p++ != NULL)
2715 if (! strcmp (name, *p)) return 1;
2716 return 0;
2718 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2720 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2721 extern char *ldgetname PARAMS ((LDFILE *, GCC_SYMENT *));
2722 #endif
2724 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2725 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2727 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2728 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2729 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2730 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2731 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2733 static void
2734 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
2735 const char *prog_name;
2736 enum pass which_pass;
2738 LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
2739 int sym_index, sym_count;
2740 int is_shared = 0;
2742 if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ)
2743 return;
2745 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2746 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
2747 if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name))
2748 return;
2750 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
2751 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
2752 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
2755 #endif
2756 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
2757 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
2758 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
2759 which will cause -Wcast-qual to burp. */
2760 if ((ldptr = ldopen ((char *)prog_name, ldptr)) != NULL)
2762 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
2763 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
2765 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr))
2767 sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr);
2768 sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr);
2770 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2771 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
2772 is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ;
2773 #endif
2775 while (sym_index < sym_count)
2777 GCC_SYMENT symbol;
2779 if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0)
2780 break;
2781 sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol);
2783 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol))
2785 char *name;
2787 if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL)
2788 continue; /* should never happen */
2790 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
2791 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
2792 beginning with a dot. */
2793 if (*name == '.')
2794 ++name;
2795 #endif
2797 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2799 case 1:
2800 if (! is_shared)
2801 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2802 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2803 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2804 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2805 #endif
2806 break;
2808 case 2:
2809 if (! is_shared)
2810 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2811 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2812 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2813 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2814 #endif
2815 break;
2817 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2818 case 3:
2819 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2820 if (is_shared)
2821 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2822 #endif
2823 break;
2825 case 4:
2826 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2827 if (is_shared)
2828 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2829 #endif
2830 break;
2831 #endif
2833 case 5:
2834 if (! is_shared)
2835 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2836 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2837 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2838 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2839 #endif
2840 break;
2842 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2843 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2844 /* If we are building a shared object on AIX we need
2845 to explicitly export all global symbols. */
2846 if (shared_obj)
2848 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ && (! export_flag))
2849 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2851 #endif
2852 continue;
2855 if (debug)
2856 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2857 fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
2858 symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass,
2859 (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type,
2860 name);
2861 #else
2862 fprintf (stderr,
2863 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
2864 symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name);
2865 #endif
2869 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2870 else
2872 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
2873 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
2874 if (debug)
2875 fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
2876 prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag);
2878 #endif
2880 else
2882 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name);
2884 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2885 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
2887 while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE);
2888 #else
2889 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
2890 (void) ldclose(ldptr);
2891 #endif
2893 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
2895 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2896 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
2897 returns a full library name including a path. */
2898 static char *
2899 resolve_lib_name (name)
2900 const char *name;
2902 char *lib_buf;
2903 int i, j, l = 0;
2905 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2906 if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
2907 l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
2909 lib_buf = xmalloc (l + strlen(name) + 10);
2911 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2913 struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist;
2914 for (; list; list = list->next)
2916 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
2917 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
2918 without it. */
2919 const char *p = "";
2920 if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/')
2921 p = "/";
2922 for (j = 0; libexts[j]; j++)
2924 sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s",
2925 list->prefix, p, name, libexts[j]);
2926 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf);
2927 if (file_exists (lib_buf))
2929 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf);
2930 return (lib_buf);
2935 if (debug)
2936 fprintf (stderr, "not found\n");
2937 else
2938 fatal ("library lib%s not found", name);
2939 return (NULL);
2941 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2945 * OSF/rose specific stuff.
2948 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
2950 /* Union of the various load commands */
2952 typedef union load_union
2954 ldc_header_t hdr; /* common header */
2955 load_cmd_map_command_t map; /* map indexing other load cmds */
2956 interpreter_command_t iprtr; /* interpreter pathname */
2957 strings_command_t str; /* load commands strings section */
2958 region_command_t region; /* region load command */
2959 reloc_command_t reloc; /* relocation section */
2960 package_command_t pkg; /* package load command */
2961 symbols_command_t sym; /* symbol sections */
2962 entry_command_t ent; /* program start section */
2963 gen_info_command_t info; /* object information */
2964 func_table_command_t func; /* function constructors/destructors */
2965 } load_union_t;
2967 /* Structure to point to load command and data section in memory. */
2969 typedef struct load_all
2971 load_union_t *load; /* load command */
2972 char *section; /* pointer to section */
2973 } load_all_t;
2975 /* Structure to contain information about a file mapped into memory. */
2977 struct file_info
2979 char *start; /* start of map */
2980 char *name; /* filename */
2981 long size; /* size of the file */
2982 long rounded_size; /* size rounded to page boundary */
2983 int fd; /* file descriptor */
2984 int rw; /* != 0 if opened read/write */
2985 int use_mmap; /* != 0 if mmap'ed */
2988 extern int decode_mach_o_hdr ();
2989 extern int encode_mach_o_hdr ();
2991 static void add_func_table PARAMS ((mo_header_t *, load_all_t *,
2992 symbol_info_t *, int));
2993 static void print_header PARAMS ((mo_header_t *));
2994 static void print_load_command PARAMS ((load_union_t *, size_t, int));
2995 static void bad_header PARAMS ((int));
2996 static struct file_info *read_file PARAMS ((const char *, int, int));
2997 static void end_file PARAMS ((struct file_info *));
2999 /* OSF/rose specific version to scan the name list of the loaded
3000 program for the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and
3001 destructors.
3003 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
3004 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
3005 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
3006 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
3007 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
3009 static void
3010 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
3011 const char *prog_name;
3012 enum pass which_pass;
3014 char *obj;
3015 mo_header_t hdr;
3016 load_all_t *load_array;
3017 load_all_t *load_end;
3018 load_all_t *load_cmd;
3019 int symbol_load_cmds;
3020 off_t offset;
3021 int i;
3022 int num_syms;
3023 int status;
3024 char *str_sect;
3025 struct file_info *obj_file;
3026 int prog_fd;
3027 mo_lcid_t cmd_strings = -1;
3028 symbol_info_t *main_sym = 0;
3029 int rw = (which_pass != PASS_FIRST);
3031 prog_fd = open (prog_name, (rw) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
3032 if (prog_fd < 0)
3033 fatal_perror ("open %s", prog_name);
3035 obj_file = read_file (prog_name, prog_fd, rw);
3036 obj = obj_file->start;
3038 status = decode_mach_o_hdr (obj, MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR, MOH_HEADER_VERSION, &hdr);
3039 if (status != MO_HDR_CONV_SUCCESS)
3040 bad_header (status);
3043 /* Do some basic sanity checks. Note we explicitly use the big endian magic number,
3044 since the hardware will automatically swap bytes for us on loading little endian
3045 integers. */
3047 #ifndef CROSS_COMPILE
3048 if (hdr.moh_magic != MOH_MAGIC_MSB
3049 || hdr.moh_header_version != MOH_HEADER_VERSION
3050 || hdr.moh_byte_order != OUR_BYTE_ORDER
3051 || hdr.moh_data_rep_id != OUR_DATA_REP_ID
3052 || hdr.moh_cpu_type != OUR_CPU_TYPE
3053 || hdr.moh_cpu_subtype != OUR_CPU_SUBTYPE
3054 || hdr.moh_vendor_type != OUR_VENDOR_TYPE)
3056 fatal ("incompatibilities between object file & expected values");
3058 #endif
3060 if (debug)
3061 print_header (&hdr);
3063 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3064 load_end = load_array
3065 = (load_all_t *) xcalloc (sizeof (load_all_t), hdr.moh_n_load_cmds + 2);
3067 /* Build array of load commands, calculating the offsets */
3068 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3070 load_union_t *load_hdr; /* load command header */
3072 load_cmd = load_end++;
3073 load_hdr = (load_union_t *) (obj + offset);
3075 /* If modifying the program file, copy the header. */
3076 if (rw)
3078 load_union_t *ptr = (load_union_t *) xmalloc (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size);
3079 memcpy ((char *)ptr, (char *)load_hdr, load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size);
3080 load_hdr = ptr;
3082 /* null out old command map, because we will rewrite at the end. */
3083 if (ptr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_CMD_MAP)
3085 cmd_strings = ptr->map.lcm_ld_cmd_strings;
3086 ptr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_UNDEFINED;
3090 load_cmd->load = load_hdr;
3091 if (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off > 0)
3092 load_cmd->section = obj + load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off;
3094 if (debug)
3095 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, i);
3097 offset += load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3100 /* If the last command is the load command map and is not undefined,
3101 decrement the count of load commands. */
3102 if (rw && load_end[-1].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_UNDEFINED)
3104 load_end--;
3105 hdr.moh_n_load_cmds--;
3108 /* Go through and process each symbol table section. */
3109 symbol_load_cmds = 0;
3110 for (load_cmd = load_array; load_cmd < load_end; load_cmd++)
3112 load_union_t *load_hdr = load_cmd->load;
3114 if (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_SYMBOLS)
3116 symbol_load_cmds++;
3118 if (debug)
3120 const char *kind = "unknown";
3122 switch (load_hdr->sym.symc_kind)
3124 case SYMC_IMPORTS: kind = "imports"; break;
3125 case SYMC_DEFINED_SYMBOLS: kind = "defined"; break;
3126 case SYMC_STABS: kind = "stabs"; break;
3129 notice ("\nProcessing symbol table #%d, offset = 0x%.8lx, kind = %s\n",
3130 symbol_load_cmds, load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off, kind);
3133 if (load_hdr->sym.symc_kind != SYMC_DEFINED_SYMBOLS)
3134 continue;
3136 str_sect = load_array[load_hdr->sym.symc_strings_section].section;
3137 if (str_sect == (char *) 0)
3138 fatal ("string section missing");
3140 if (load_cmd->section == (char *) 0)
3141 fatal ("section pointer missing");
3143 num_syms = load_hdr->sym.symc_nentries;
3144 for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
3146 symbol_info_t *sym = ((symbol_info_t *) load_cmd->section) + i;
3147 char *name = sym->si_name.symbol_name + str_sect;
3149 if (name[0] != '_')
3150 continue;
3152 if (rw)
3154 char *n = name + strlen (name) - strlen (NAME__MAIN);
3156 if ((n - name) < 0 || strcmp (n, NAME__MAIN))
3157 continue;
3158 while (n != name)
3159 if (*--n != '_')
3160 continue;
3162 main_sym = sym;
3164 else
3166 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
3168 case 1:
3169 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
3170 break;
3172 case 2:
3173 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
3174 break;
3176 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
3177 continue;
3181 if (debug)
3182 fprintf (stderr, "\ttype = 0x%.4x, sc = 0x%.2x, flags = 0x%.8x, name = %.30s\n",
3183 sym->si_type, sym->si_sc_type, sym->si_flags, name);
3188 if (symbol_load_cmds == 0)
3189 fatal ("no symbol table found");
3191 /* Update the program file now, rewrite header and load commands. At present,
3192 we assume that there is enough space after the last load command to insert
3193 one more. Since the first section written out is page aligned, and the
3194 number of load commands is small, this is ok for the present. */
3196 if (rw)
3198 load_union_t *load_map;
3199 size_t size;
3201 if (cmd_strings == -1)
3202 fatal ("no cmd_strings found");
3204 /* Add __main to initializer list.
3205 If we are building a program instead of a shared library, do not
3206 do anything, since in the current version, you cannot do mallocs
3207 and such in the constructors. */
3209 if (main_sym != (symbol_info_t *) 0
3210 && ((hdr.moh_flags & MOH_EXECABLE_F) == 0))
3211 add_func_table (&hdr, load_array, main_sym, FNTC_INITIALIZATION);
3213 if (debug)
3214 notice ("\nUpdating header and load commands.\n\n");
3216 hdr.moh_n_load_cmds++;
3217 size = sizeof (load_cmd_map_command_t) + (sizeof (mo_offset_t) * (hdr.moh_n_load_cmds - 1));
3219 /* Create new load command map. */
3220 if (debug)
3221 notice ("load command map, %d cmds, new size %ld.\n",
3222 (int) hdr.moh_n_load_cmds, (long) size);
3224 load_map = (load_union_t *) xcalloc (1, size);
3225 load_map->map.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_CMD_MAP;
3226 load_map->map.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_size = size;
3227 load_map->map.lcm_ld_cmd_strings = cmd_strings;
3228 load_map->map.lcm_nentries = hdr.moh_n_load_cmds;
3229 load_array[hdr.moh_n_load_cmds-1].load = load_map;
3231 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3232 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3234 load_map->map.lcm_map[i] = offset;
3235 if (load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_CMD_MAP)
3236 hdr.moh_load_map_cmd_off = offset;
3238 offset += load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3241 hdr.moh_sizeofcmds = offset - MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR;
3243 if (debug)
3244 print_header (&hdr);
3246 /* Write header */
3247 status = encode_mach_o_hdr (&hdr, obj, MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR);
3248 if (status != MO_HDR_CONV_SUCCESS)
3249 bad_header (status);
3251 if (debug)
3252 notice ("writing load commands.\n\n");
3254 /* Write load commands */
3255 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3256 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3258 load_union_t *load_hdr = load_array[i].load;
3259 size_t size = load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3261 if (debug)
3262 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, i);
3264 bcopy ((char *) load_hdr, (char *) (obj + offset), size);
3265 offset += size;
3269 end_file (obj_file);
3271 if (close (prog_fd))
3272 fatal_perror ("close %s", prog_name);
3274 if (debug)
3275 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
3279 /* Add a function table to the load commands to call a function
3280 on initiation or termination of the process. */
3282 static void
3283 add_func_table (hdr_p, load_array, sym, type)
3284 mo_header_t *hdr_p; /* pointer to global header */
3285 load_all_t *load_array; /* array of ptrs to load cmds */
3286 symbol_info_t *sym; /* pointer to symbol entry */
3287 int type; /* fntc_type value */
3289 /* Add a new load command. */
3290 int num_cmds = ++hdr_p->moh_n_load_cmds;
3291 int load_index = num_cmds - 1;
3292 size_t size = sizeof (func_table_command_t) + sizeof (mo_addr_t);
3293 load_union_t *ptr = xcalloc (1, size);
3294 load_all_t *load_cmd;
3295 int i;
3297 /* Set the unresolved address bit in the header to force the loader to be
3298 used, since kernel exec does not call the initialization functions. */
3299 hdr_p->moh_flags |= MOH_UNRESOLVED_F;
3301 load_cmd = &load_array[load_index];
3302 load_cmd->load = ptr;
3303 load_cmd->section = (char *) 0;
3305 /* Fill in func table load command. */
3306 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_FUNC_TABLE;
3307 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_size = size;
3308 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_section_off = 0;
3309 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_section_len = 0;
3310 ptr->func.fntc_type = type;
3311 ptr->func.fntc_nentries = 1;
3313 /* copy address, turn it from abs. address to (region,offset) if necessary. */
3314 /* Is the symbol already expressed as (region, offset)? */
3315 if ((sym->si_flags & SI_ABSOLUTE_VALUE_F) == 0)
3317 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_lcid = sym->si_value.def_val.adr_lcid;
3318 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff = sym->si_value.def_val.adr_sctoff;
3321 /* If not, figure out which region it's in. */
3322 else
3324 mo_vm_addr_t addr = sym->si_value.abs_val;
3325 int found = 0;
3327 for (i = 0; i < load_index; i++)
3329 if (load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_REGION)
3331 region_command_t *region_ptr = &load_array[i].load->region;
3333 if ((region_ptr->regc_flags & REG_ABS_ADDR_F) != 0
3334 && addr >= region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr
3335 && addr <= region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr + region_ptr->regc_vm_size)
3337 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[0].adr_lcid = i;
3338 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[0].adr_sctoff = addr - region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr;
3339 found++;
3340 break;
3345 if (!found)
3346 fatal ("could not convert 0x%l.8x into a region", addr);
3349 if (debug)
3350 notice ("%s function, region %d, offset = %ld (0x%.8lx)\n",
3351 type == FNTC_INITIALIZATION ? "init" : "term",
3352 (int) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_lcid,
3353 (long) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff,
3354 (long) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff);
3359 /* Print the global header for an OSF/rose object. */
3361 static void
3362 print_header (hdr_ptr)
3363 mo_header_t *hdr_ptr;
3365 fprintf (stderr, "\nglobal header:\n");
3366 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_magic = 0x%.8lx\n", hdr_ptr->moh_magic);
3367 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_major_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_major_version);
3368 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_minor_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_minor_version);
3369 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_header_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_header_version);
3370 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_max_page_size = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_max_page_size);
3371 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_byte_order = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_byte_order);
3372 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_data_rep_id = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_data_rep_id);
3373 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_cpu_type = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_cpu_type);
3374 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_cpu_subtype = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_cpu_subtype);
3375 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_vendor_type = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_vendor_type);
3376 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_load_map_cmd_off = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_load_map_cmd_off);
3377 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_first_cmd_off = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_first_cmd_off);
3378 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_sizeofcmds = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_sizeofcmds);
3379 fprintf (stderr, "\tmon_n_load_cmds = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_n_load_cmds);
3380 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_flags = 0x%.8lx", (long)hdr_ptr->moh_flags);
3382 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_RELOCATABLE_F)
3383 fprintf (stderr, ", relocatable");
3385 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_LINKABLE_F)
3386 fprintf (stderr, ", linkable");
3388 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_EXECABLE_F)
3389 fprintf (stderr, ", execable");
3391 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_EXECUTABLE_F)
3392 fprintf (stderr, ", executable");
3394 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_UNRESOLVED_F)
3395 fprintf (stderr, ", unresolved");
3397 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
3398 return;
3402 /* Print a short summary of a load command. */
3404 static void
3405 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, number)
3406 load_union_t *load_hdr;
3407 size_t offset;
3408 int number;
3410 mo_long_t type = load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type;
3411 const char *type_str = (char *) 0;
3413 switch (type)
3415 case LDC_UNDEFINED: type_str = "UNDEFINED"; break;
3416 case LDC_CMD_MAP: type_str = "CMD_MAP"; break;
3417 case LDC_INTERPRETER: type_str = "INTERPRETER"; break;
3418 case LDC_STRINGS: type_str = "STRINGS"; break;
3419 case LDC_REGION: type_str = "REGION"; break;
3420 case LDC_RELOC: type_str = "RELOC"; break;
3421 case LDC_PACKAGE: type_str = "PACKAGE"; break;
3422 case LDC_SYMBOLS: type_str = "SYMBOLS"; break;
3423 case LDC_ENTRY: type_str = "ENTRY"; break;
3424 case LDC_FUNC_TABLE: type_str = "FUNC_TABLE"; break;
3425 case LDC_GEN_INFO: type_str = "GEN_INFO"; break;
3428 fprintf (stderr,
3429 "cmd %2d, sz: 0x%.2lx, coff: 0x%.3lx, doff: 0x%.6lx, dlen: 0x%.6lx",
3430 number,
3431 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size,
3432 (long) offset,
3433 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off,
3434 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_len);
3436 if (type_str == (char *) 0)
3437 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: unknown (%ld)\n", (long) type);
3439 else if (type != LDC_REGION)
3440 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: %s\n", type_str);
3442 else
3444 const char *region = "";
3445 switch (load_hdr->region.regc_usage_type)
3447 case REG_TEXT_T: region = ", .text"; break;
3448 case REG_DATA_T: region = ", .data"; break;
3449 case REG_BSS_T: region = ", .bss"; break;
3450 case REG_GLUE_T: region = ", .glue"; break;
3451 #if defined (REG_RDATA_T) && defined (REG_SDATA_T) && defined (REG_SBSS_T) /*mips*/
3452 case REG_RDATA_T: region = ", .rdata"; break;
3453 case REG_SDATA_T: region = ", .sdata"; break;
3454 case REG_SBSS_T: region = ", .sbss"; break;
3455 #endif
3458 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: %s, vaddr: 0x%.8lx, vlen: 0x%.6lx%s\n",
3459 type_str,
3460 (long) load_hdr->region.regc_vm_addr,
3461 (long) load_hdr->region.regc_vm_size,
3462 region);
3465 return;
3469 /* Fatal error when {en,de}code_mach_o_header fails. */
3471 static void
3472 bad_header (status)
3473 int status;
3475 switch (status)
3477 case MO_ERROR_BAD_MAGIC: fatal ("bad magic number");
3478 case MO_ERROR_BAD_HDR_VERS: fatal ("bad header version");
3479 case MO_ERROR_BAD_RAW_HDR_VERS: fatal ("bad raw header version");
3480 case MO_ERROR_BUF2SML: fatal ("raw header buffer too small");
3481 case MO_ERROR_OLD_RAW_HDR_FILE: fatal ("old raw header file");
3482 case MO_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERS: fatal ("unsupported version");
3483 default:
3484 fatal ("unknown {de,en}code_mach_o_hdr return value %d", status);
3489 /* Read a file into a memory buffer. */
3491 static struct file_info *
3492 read_file (name, fd, rw)
3493 const char *name; /* filename */
3494 int fd; /* file descriptor */
3495 int rw; /* read/write */
3497 struct stat stat_pkt;
3498 struct file_info *p = (struct file_info *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct file_info), 1);
3499 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3500 static int page_size;
3501 #endif
3503 if (fstat (fd, &stat_pkt) < 0)
3504 fatal_perror ("fstat %s", name);
3506 p->name = name;
3507 p->size = stat_pkt.st_size;
3508 p->rounded_size = stat_pkt.st_size;
3509 p->fd = fd;
3510 p->rw = rw;
3512 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3513 if (debug)
3514 fprintf (stderr, "mmap %s, %s\n", name, (rw) ? "read/write" : "read-only");
3516 if (page_size == 0)
3517 page_size = sysconf (_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
3519 p->rounded_size = ((p->size + page_size - 1) / page_size) * page_size;
3520 p->start = mmap ((caddr_t) 0,
3521 (rw) ? p->rounded_size : p->size,
3522 (rw) ? (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) : PROT_READ,
3523 MAP_FILE | MAP_VARIABLE | MAP_SHARED,
3525 0L);
3527 if (p->start != (char *) 0 && p->start != (char *) -1)
3528 p->use_mmap = 1;
3530 else
3531 #endif /* USE_MMAP */
3533 long len;
3535 if (debug)
3536 fprintf (stderr, "read %s\n", name);
3538 p->use_mmap = 0;
3539 p->start = xmalloc (p->size);
3540 if (lseek (fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0)
3541 fatal_perror ("lseek %s 0", name);
3543 len = read (fd, p->start, p->size);
3544 if (len < 0)
3545 fatal_perror ("read %s", name);
3547 if (len != p->size)
3548 fatal ("read %ld bytes, expected %ld, from %s", len, p->size, name);
3551 return p;
3554 /* Do anything necessary to write a file back from memory. */
3556 static void
3557 end_file (ptr)
3558 struct file_info *ptr; /* file information block */
3560 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3561 if (ptr->use_mmap)
3563 if (ptr->rw)
3565 if (debug)
3566 fprintf (stderr, "msync %s\n", ptr->name);
3568 if (msync (ptr->start, ptr->rounded_size, MS_ASYNC))
3569 fatal_perror ("msync %s", ptr->name);
3572 if (debug)
3573 fprintf (stderr, "munmap %s\n", ptr->name);
3575 if (munmap (ptr->start, ptr->size))
3576 fatal_perror ("munmap %s", ptr->name);
3578 else
3579 #endif /* USE_MMAP */
3581 if (ptr->rw)
3583 long len;
3585 if (debug)
3586 fprintf (stderr, "write %s\n", ptr->name);
3588 if (lseek (ptr->fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0)
3589 fatal_perror ("lseek %s 0", ptr->name);
3591 len = write (ptr->fd, ptr->start, ptr->size);
3592 if (len < 0)
3593 fatal_perror ("write %s", ptr->name);
3595 if (len != ptr->size)
3596 fatal ("wrote %ld bytes, expected %ld, to %s", len, ptr->size, ptr->name);
3599 free (ptr->start);
3602 free (ptr);
3605 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE */