1 // List implementation -*- C++ -*-
3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 * Hewlett-Packard Company
30 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
31 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
32 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
33 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
34 * in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
35 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
36 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
39 * Copyright (c) 1996,1997
40 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
42 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
43 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
44 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
45 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
46 * in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no
47 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
48 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
51 /** @file bits/stl_list.h
52 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
53 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{list}
59 #include <bits/concept_check.h>
60 #include <ext/alloc_traits.h>
61 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
62 #include <initializer_list>
63 #include <bits/allocated_ptr.h>
64 #include <ext/aligned_buffer.h>
67 namespace std
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
71 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
73 // Supporting structures are split into common and templated
74 // types; the latter publicly inherits from the former in an
75 // effort to reduce code duplication. This results in some
76 // "needless" static_cast'ing later on, but it's all safe
79 /// Common part of a node in the %list.
80 struct _List_node_base
82 _List_node_base
* _M_next
;
83 _List_node_base
* _M_prev
;
86 swap(_List_node_base
& __x
, _List_node_base
& __y
) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
;
89 _M_transfer(_List_node_base
* const __first
,
90 _List_node_base
* const __last
) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
;
93 _M_reverse() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
;
96 _M_hook(_List_node_base
* const __position
) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
;
99 _M_unhook() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
;
102 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
103 } // namespace detail
105 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
107 /// An actual node in the %list.
108 template<typename _Tp
>
109 struct _List_node
: public __detail::_List_node_base
111 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
112 __gnu_cxx::__aligned_membuf
<_Tp
> _M_storage
;
113 _Tp
* _M_valptr() { return _M_storage
._M_ptr(); }
114 _Tp
const* _M_valptr() const { return _M_storage
._M_ptr(); }
117 _Tp
* _M_valptr() { return std::__addressof(_M_data
); }
118 _Tp
const* _M_valptr() const { return std::__addressof(_M_data
); }
123 * @brief A list::iterator.
125 * All the functions are op overloads.
127 template<typename _Tp
>
128 struct _List_iterator
130 typedef _List_iterator
<_Tp
> _Self
;
131 typedef _List_node
<_Tp
> _Node
;
133 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type
;
134 typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category
;
135 typedef _Tp value_type
;
136 typedef _Tp
* pointer
;
137 typedef _Tp
& reference
;
139 _List_iterator() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
143 _List_iterator(__detail::_List_node_base
* __x
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
147 _M_const_cast() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
150 // Must downcast from _List_node_base to _List_node to get to value.
152 operator*() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
153 { return *static_cast<_Node
*>(_M_node
)->_M_valptr(); }
156 operator->() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
157 { return static_cast<_Node
*>(_M_node
)->_M_valptr(); }
160 operator++() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
162 _M_node
= _M_node
->_M_next
;
167 operator++(int) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
170 _M_node
= _M_node
->_M_next
;
175 operator--() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
177 _M_node
= _M_node
->_M_prev
;
182 operator--(int) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
185 _M_node
= _M_node
->_M_prev
;
190 operator==(const _Self
& __x
) const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
191 { return _M_node
== __x
._M_node
; }
194 operator!=(const _Self
& __x
) const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
195 { return _M_node
!= __x
._M_node
; }
197 // The only member points to the %list element.
198 __detail::_List_node_base
* _M_node
;
202 * @brief A list::const_iterator.
204 * All the functions are op overloads.
206 template<typename _Tp
>
207 struct _List_const_iterator
209 typedef _List_const_iterator
<_Tp
> _Self
;
210 typedef const _List_node
<_Tp
> _Node
;
211 typedef _List_iterator
<_Tp
> iterator
;
213 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type
;
214 typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category
;
215 typedef _Tp value_type
;
216 typedef const _Tp
* pointer
;
217 typedef const _Tp
& reference
;
219 _List_const_iterator() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
223 _List_const_iterator(const __detail::_List_node_base
* __x
)
227 _List_const_iterator(const iterator
& __x
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
228 : _M_node(__x
._M_node
) { }
231 _M_const_cast() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
232 { return iterator(const_cast<__detail::_List_node_base
*>(_M_node
)); }
234 // Must downcast from List_node_base to _List_node to get to value.
236 operator*() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
237 { return *static_cast<_Node
*>(_M_node
)->_M_valptr(); }
240 operator->() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
241 { return static_cast<_Node
*>(_M_node
)->_M_valptr(); }
244 operator++() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
246 _M_node
= _M_node
->_M_next
;
251 operator++(int) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
254 _M_node
= _M_node
->_M_next
;
259 operator--() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
261 _M_node
= _M_node
->_M_prev
;
266 operator--(int) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
269 _M_node
= _M_node
->_M_prev
;
274 operator==(const _Self
& __x
) const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
275 { return _M_node
== __x
._M_node
; }
278 operator!=(const _Self
& __x
) const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
279 { return _M_node
!= __x
._M_node
; }
281 // The only member points to the %list element.
282 const __detail::_List_node_base
* _M_node
;
285 template<typename _Val
>
287 operator==(const _List_iterator
<_Val
>& __x
,
288 const _List_const_iterator
<_Val
>& __y
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
289 { return __x
._M_node
== __y
._M_node
; }
291 template<typename _Val
>
293 operator!=(const _List_iterator
<_Val
>& __x
,
294 const _List_const_iterator
<_Val
>& __y
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
295 { return __x
._M_node
!= __y
._M_node
; }
297 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CXX11
298 /// See bits/stl_deque.h's _Deque_base for an explanation.
299 template<typename _Tp
, typename _Alloc
>
303 typedef typename
__gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits
<_Alloc
>::template
304 rebind
<_Tp
>::other _Tp_alloc_type
;
305 typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits
<_Tp_alloc_type
> _Tp_alloc_traits
;
306 typedef typename
_Tp_alloc_traits::template
307 rebind
<_List_node
<_Tp
> >::other _Node_alloc_type
;
308 typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits
<_Node_alloc_type
> _Node_alloc_traits
;
311 _S_distance(const __detail::_List_node_base
* __first
,
312 const __detail::_List_node_base
* __last
)
315 while (__first
!= __last
)
317 __first
= __first
->_M_next
;
324 : public _Node_alloc_type
326 #if _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI
327 _List_node
<size_t> _M_node
;
329 __detail::_List_node_base _M_node
;
332 _List_impl() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
333 : _Node_alloc_type(), _M_node()
336 _List_impl(const _Node_alloc_type
& __a
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
337 : _Node_alloc_type(__a
), _M_node()
340 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
341 _List_impl(_Node_alloc_type
&& __a
) noexcept
342 : _Node_alloc_type(std::move(__a
)), _M_node()
349 #if _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI
350 size_t _M_get_size() const { return *_M_impl
._M_node
._M_valptr(); }
352 void _M_set_size(size_t __n
) { *_M_impl
._M_node
._M_valptr() = __n
; }
354 void _M_inc_size(size_t __n
) { *_M_impl
._M_node
._M_valptr() += __n
; }
356 void _M_dec_size(size_t __n
) { *_M_impl
._M_node
._M_valptr() -= __n
; }
359 _M_distance(const __detail::_List_node_base
* __first
,
360 const __detail::_List_node_base
* __last
) const
361 { return _S_distance(__first
, __last
); }
363 // return the stored size
364 size_t _M_node_count() const { return *_M_impl
._M_node
._M_valptr(); }
366 // dummy implementations used when the size is not stored
367 size_t _M_get_size() const { return 0; }
368 void _M_set_size(size_t) { }
369 void _M_inc_size(size_t) { }
370 void _M_dec_size(size_t) { }
371 size_t _M_distance(const void*, const void*) const { return 0; }
373 // count the number of nodes
374 size_t _M_node_count() const
376 return _S_distance(_M_impl
._M_node
._M_next
,
377 std::__addressof(_M_impl
._M_node
));
381 typename
_Node_alloc_traits::pointer
383 { return _Node_alloc_traits::allocate(_M_impl
, 1); }
386 _M_put_node(typename
_Node_alloc_traits::pointer __p
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
387 { _Node_alloc_traits::deallocate(_M_impl
, __p
, 1); }
390 typedef _Alloc allocator_type
;
393 _M_get_Node_allocator() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
396 const _Node_alloc_type
&
397 _M_get_Node_allocator() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
404 _List_base(const _Node_alloc_type
& __a
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
408 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
409 _List_base(_List_base
&& __x
) noexcept
410 : _M_impl(std::move(__x
._M_get_Node_allocator()))
411 { _M_move_nodes(std::move(__x
)); }
413 _List_base(_List_base
&& __x
, _Node_alloc_type
&& __a
)
414 : _M_impl(std::move(__a
))
416 if (__x
._M_get_Node_allocator() == _M_get_Node_allocator())
417 _M_move_nodes(std::move(__x
));
419 _M_init(); // Caller must move individual elements.
423 _M_move_nodes(_List_base
&& __x
)
425 auto* const __xnode
= std::__addressof(__x
._M_impl
._M_node
);
426 if (__xnode
->_M_next
== __xnode
)
430 auto* const __node
= std::__addressof(_M_impl
._M_node
);
431 __node
->_M_next
= __xnode
->_M_next
;
432 __node
->_M_prev
= __xnode
->_M_prev
;
433 __node
->_M_next
->_M_prev
= __node
->_M_prev
->_M_next
= __node
;
434 _M_set_size(__x
._M_get_size());
440 // This is what actually destroys the list.
441 ~_List_base() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
445 _M_clear() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
;
448 _M_init() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
450 this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_next
= &this->_M_impl
._M_node
;
451 this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_prev
= &this->_M_impl
._M_node
;
457 * @brief A standard container with linear time access to elements,
458 * and fixed time insertion/deletion at any point in the sequence.
462 * @tparam _Tp Type of element.
463 * @tparam _Alloc Allocator type, defaults to allocator<_Tp>.
465 * Meets the requirements of a <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>, a
466 * <a href="tables.html#66">reversible container</a>, and a
467 * <a href="tables.html#67">sequence</a>, including the
468 * <a href="tables.html#68">optional sequence requirements</a> with the
469 * %exception of @c at and @c operator[].
471 * This is a @e doubly @e linked %list. Traversal up and down the
472 * %list requires linear time, but adding and removing elements (or
473 * @e nodes) is done in constant time, regardless of where the
474 * change takes place. Unlike std::vector and std::deque,
475 * random-access iterators are not provided, so subscripting ( @c
476 * [] ) access is not allowed. For algorithms which only need
477 * sequential access, this lack makes no difference.
479 * Also unlike the other standard containers, std::list provides
480 * specialized algorithms %unique to linked lists, such as
481 * splicing, sorting, and in-place reversal.
483 * A couple points on memory allocation for list<Tp>:
485 * First, we never actually allocate a Tp, we allocate
486 * List_node<Tp>'s and trust [20.1.5]/4 to DTRT. This is to ensure
487 * that after elements from %list<X,Alloc1> are spliced into
488 * %list<X,Alloc2>, destroying the memory of the second %list is a
489 * valid operation, i.e., Alloc1 giveth and Alloc2 taketh away.
491 * Second, a %list conceptually represented as
493 * A <---> B <---> C <---> D
495 * is actually circular; a link exists between A and D. The %list
496 * class holds (as its only data member) a private list::iterator
497 * pointing to @e D, not to @e A! To get to the head of the %list,
498 * we start at the tail and move forward by one. When this member
499 * iterator's next/previous pointers refer to itself, the %list is
502 template<typename _Tp
, typename _Alloc
= std::allocator
<_Tp
> >
503 class list
: protected _List_base
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>
505 // concept requirements
506 typedef typename
_Alloc::value_type _Alloc_value_type
;
507 __glibcxx_class_requires(_Tp
, _SGIAssignableConcept
)
508 __glibcxx_class_requires2(_Tp
, _Alloc_value_type
, _SameTypeConcept
)
510 typedef _List_base
<_Tp
, _Alloc
> _Base
;
511 typedef typename
_Base::_Tp_alloc_type _Tp_alloc_type
;
512 typedef typename
_Base::_Tp_alloc_traits _Tp_alloc_traits
;
513 typedef typename
_Base::_Node_alloc_type _Node_alloc_type
;
514 typedef typename
_Base::_Node_alloc_traits _Node_alloc_traits
;
517 typedef _Tp value_type
;
518 typedef typename
_Tp_alloc_traits::pointer pointer
;
519 typedef typename
_Tp_alloc_traits::const_pointer const_pointer
;
520 typedef typename
_Tp_alloc_traits::reference reference
;
521 typedef typename
_Tp_alloc_traits::const_reference const_reference
;
522 typedef _List_iterator
<_Tp
> iterator
;
523 typedef _List_const_iterator
<_Tp
> const_iterator
;
524 typedef std::reverse_iterator
<const_iterator
> const_reverse_iterator
;
525 typedef std::reverse_iterator
<iterator
> reverse_iterator
;
526 typedef size_t size_type
;
527 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type
;
528 typedef _Alloc allocator_type
;
531 // Note that pointers-to-_Node's can be ctor-converted to
533 typedef _List_node
<_Tp
> _Node
;
535 using _Base::_M_impl
;
536 using _Base::_M_put_node
;
537 using _Base::_M_get_node
;
538 using _Base::_M_get_Node_allocator
;
541 * @param __args An instance of user data.
543 * Allocates space for a new node and constructs a copy of
546 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
548 _M_create_node(const value_type
& __x
)
550 _Node
* __p
= this->_M_get_node();
553 _Tp_alloc_type
__alloc(_M_get_Node_allocator());
554 __alloc
.construct(__p
->_M_valptr(), __x
);
559 __throw_exception_again
;
564 template<typename
... _Args
>
566 _M_create_node(_Args
&&... __args
)
568 auto __p
= this->_M_get_node();
569 auto& __alloc
= _M_get_Node_allocator();
570 __allocated_ptr
<_Node_alloc_type
> __guard
{__alloc
, __p
};
571 _Node_alloc_traits::construct(__alloc
, __p
->_M_valptr(),
572 std::forward
<_Args
>(__args
)...);
579 // [23.2.2.1] construct/copy/destroy
580 // (assign() and get_allocator() are also listed in this section)
583 * @brief Creates a %list with no elements.
586 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
587 noexcept(is_nothrow_default_constructible
<_Node_alloc_type
>::value
)
592 * @brief Creates a %list with no elements.
593 * @param __a An allocator object.
596 list(const allocator_type
& __a
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
597 : _Base(_Node_alloc_type(__a
)) { }
599 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
601 * @brief Creates a %list with default constructed elements.
602 * @param __n The number of elements to initially create.
603 * @param __a An allocator object.
605 * This constructor fills the %list with @a __n default
606 * constructed elements.
609 list(size_type __n
, const allocator_type
& __a
= allocator_type())
610 : _Base(_Node_alloc_type(__a
))
611 { _M_default_initialize(__n
); }
614 * @brief Creates a %list with copies of an exemplar element.
615 * @param __n The number of elements to initially create.
616 * @param __value An element to copy.
617 * @param __a An allocator object.
619 * This constructor fills the %list with @a __n copies of @a __value.
621 list(size_type __n
, const value_type
& __value
,
622 const allocator_type
& __a
= allocator_type())
623 : _Base(_Node_alloc_type(__a
))
624 { _M_fill_initialize(__n
, __value
); }
627 * @brief Creates a %list with copies of an exemplar element.
628 * @param __n The number of elements to initially create.
629 * @param __value An element to copy.
630 * @param __a An allocator object.
632 * This constructor fills the %list with @a __n copies of @a __value.
635 list(size_type __n
, const value_type
& __value
= value_type(),
636 const allocator_type
& __a
= allocator_type())
637 : _Base(_Node_alloc_type(__a
))
638 { _M_fill_initialize(__n
, __value
); }
642 * @brief %List copy constructor.
643 * @param __x A %list of identical element and allocator types.
645 * The newly-created %list uses a copy of the allocation object used
646 * by @a __x (unless the allocator traits dictate a different object).
648 list(const list
& __x
)
649 : _Base(_Node_alloc_traits::
650 _S_select_on_copy(__x
._M_get_Node_allocator()))
651 { _M_initialize_dispatch(__x
.begin(), __x
.end(), __false_type()); }
653 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
655 * @brief %List move constructor.
656 * @param __x A %list of identical element and allocator types.
658 * The newly-created %list contains the exact contents of @a __x.
659 * The contents of @a __x are a valid, but unspecified %list.
661 list(list
&& __x
) noexcept
662 : _Base(std::move(__x
)) { }
665 * @brief Builds a %list from an initializer_list
666 * @param __l An initializer_list of value_type.
667 * @param __a An allocator object.
669 * Create a %list consisting of copies of the elements in the
670 * initializer_list @a __l. This is linear in __l.size().
672 list(initializer_list
<value_type
> __l
,
673 const allocator_type
& __a
= allocator_type())
674 : _Base(_Node_alloc_type(__a
))
675 { _M_initialize_dispatch(__l
.begin(), __l
.end(), __false_type()); }
677 list(const list
& __x
, const allocator_type
& __a
)
678 : _Base(_Node_alloc_type(__a
))
679 { _M_initialize_dispatch(__x
.begin(), __x
.end(), __false_type()); }
681 list(list
&& __x
, const allocator_type
& __a
)
682 noexcept(_Node_alloc_traits::_S_always_equal())
683 : _Base(std::move(__x
), _Node_alloc_type(__a
))
685 // If __x is not empty it means its allocator is not equal to __a,
686 // so we need to move from each element individually.
687 insert(begin(), std::__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__x
.begin()),
688 std::__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__x
.end()));
693 * @brief Builds a %list from a range.
694 * @param __first An input iterator.
695 * @param __last An input iterator.
696 * @param __a An allocator object.
698 * Create a %list consisting of copies of the elements from
699 * [@a __first,@a __last). This is linear in N (where N is
700 * distance(@a __first,@a __last)).
702 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
703 template<typename _InputIterator
,
704 typename
= std::_RequireInputIter
<_InputIterator
>>
705 list(_InputIterator __first
, _InputIterator __last
,
706 const allocator_type
& __a
= allocator_type())
707 : _Base(_Node_alloc_type(__a
))
708 { _M_initialize_dispatch(__first
, __last
, __false_type()); }
710 template<typename _InputIterator
>
711 list(_InputIterator __first
, _InputIterator __last
,
712 const allocator_type
& __a
= allocator_type())
713 : _Base(_Node_alloc_type(__a
))
715 // Check whether it's an integral type. If so, it's not an iterator.
716 typedef typename
std::__is_integer
<_InputIterator
>::__type _Integral
;
717 _M_initialize_dispatch(__first
, __last
, _Integral());
721 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
723 * No explicit dtor needed as the _Base dtor takes care of
724 * things. The _Base dtor only erases the elements, and note
725 * that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to
726 * memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is
727 * the user's responsibility.
733 * @brief %List assignment operator.
734 * @param __x A %list of identical element and allocator types.
736 * All the elements of @a __x are copied.
738 * Whether the allocator is copied depends on the allocator traits.
741 operator=(const list
& __x
);
743 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
745 * @brief %List move assignment operator.
746 * @param __x A %list of identical element and allocator types.
748 * The contents of @a __x are moved into this %list (without copying).
750 * Afterwards @a __x is a valid, but unspecified %list
752 * Whether the allocator is moved depends on the allocator traits.
755 operator=(list
&& __x
)
756 noexcept(_Node_alloc_traits::_S_nothrow_move())
758 constexpr bool __move_storage
=
759 _Node_alloc_traits::_S_propagate_on_move_assign()
760 || _Node_alloc_traits::_S_always_equal();
761 _M_move_assign(std::move(__x
), __bool_constant
<__move_storage
>());
766 * @brief %List initializer list assignment operator.
767 * @param __l An initializer_list of value_type.
769 * Replace the contents of the %list with copies of the elements
770 * in the initializer_list @a __l. This is linear in l.size().
773 operator=(initializer_list
<value_type
> __l
)
775 this->assign(__l
.begin(), __l
.end());
781 * @brief Assigns a given value to a %list.
782 * @param __n Number of elements to be assigned.
783 * @param __val Value to be assigned.
785 * This function fills a %list with @a __n copies of the given
786 * value. Note that the assignment completely changes the %list
787 * and that the resulting %list's size is the same as the number
788 * of elements assigned.
791 assign(size_type __n
, const value_type
& __val
)
792 { _M_fill_assign(__n
, __val
); }
795 * @brief Assigns a range to a %list.
796 * @param __first An input iterator.
797 * @param __last An input iterator.
799 * This function fills a %list with copies of the elements in the
800 * range [@a __first,@a __last).
802 * Note that the assignment completely changes the %list and
803 * that the resulting %list's size is the same as the number of
806 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
807 template<typename _InputIterator
,
808 typename
= std::_RequireInputIter
<_InputIterator
>>
810 assign(_InputIterator __first
, _InputIterator __last
)
811 { _M_assign_dispatch(__first
, __last
, __false_type()); }
813 template<typename _InputIterator
>
815 assign(_InputIterator __first
, _InputIterator __last
)
817 // Check whether it's an integral type. If so, it's not an iterator.
818 typedef typename
std::__is_integer
<_InputIterator
>::__type _Integral
;
819 _M_assign_dispatch(__first
, __last
, _Integral());
823 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
825 * @brief Assigns an initializer_list to a %list.
826 * @param __l An initializer_list of value_type.
828 * Replace the contents of the %list with copies of the elements
829 * in the initializer_list @a __l. This is linear in __l.size().
832 assign(initializer_list
<value_type
> __l
)
833 { this->_M_assign_dispatch(__l
.begin(), __l
.end(), __false_type()); }
836 /// Get a copy of the memory allocation object.
838 get_allocator() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
839 { return allocator_type(_Base::_M_get_Node_allocator()); }
843 * Returns a read/write iterator that points to the first element in the
844 * %list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.
847 begin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
848 { return iterator(this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_next
); }
851 * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the
852 * first element in the %list. Iteration is done in ordinary
856 begin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
857 { return const_iterator(this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_next
); }
860 * Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last
861 * element in the %list. Iteration is done in ordinary element
865 end() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
866 { return iterator(&this->_M_impl
._M_node
); }
869 * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past
870 * the last element in the %list. Iteration is done in ordinary
874 end() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
875 { return const_iterator(&this->_M_impl
._M_node
); }
878 * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to the last
879 * element in the %list. Iteration is done in reverse element
883 rbegin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
884 { return reverse_iterator(end()); }
887 * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to
888 * the last element in the %list. Iteration is done in reverse
891 const_reverse_iterator
892 rbegin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
893 { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }
896 * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to one
897 * before the first element in the %list. Iteration is done in
898 * reverse element order.
901 rend() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
902 { return reverse_iterator(begin()); }
905 * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to one
906 * before the first element in the %list. Iteration is done in reverse
909 const_reverse_iterator
910 rend() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
911 { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
913 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
915 * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the
916 * first element in the %list. Iteration is done in ordinary
920 cbegin() const noexcept
921 { return const_iterator(this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_next
); }
924 * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past
925 * the last element in the %list. Iteration is done in ordinary
929 cend() const noexcept
930 { return const_iterator(&this->_M_impl
._M_node
); }
933 * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to
934 * the last element in the %list. Iteration is done in reverse
937 const_reverse_iterator
938 crbegin() const noexcept
939 { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }
942 * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to one
943 * before the first element in the %list. Iteration is done in reverse
946 const_reverse_iterator
947 crend() const noexcept
948 { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
951 // [23.2.2.2] capacity
953 * Returns true if the %list is empty. (Thus begin() would equal
957 empty() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
958 { return this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_next
== &this->_M_impl
._M_node
; }
960 /** Returns the number of elements in the %list. */
962 size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
963 { return this->_M_node_count(); }
965 /** Returns the size() of the largest possible %list. */
967 max_size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
968 { return _Node_alloc_traits::max_size(_M_get_Node_allocator()); }
970 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
972 * @brief Resizes the %list to the specified number of elements.
973 * @param __new_size Number of elements the %list should contain.
975 * This function will %resize the %list to the specified number
976 * of elements. If the number is smaller than the %list's
977 * current size the %list is truncated, otherwise default
978 * constructed elements are appended.
981 resize(size_type __new_size
);
984 * @brief Resizes the %list to the specified number of elements.
985 * @param __new_size Number of elements the %list should contain.
986 * @param __x Data with which new elements should be populated.
988 * This function will %resize the %list to the specified number
989 * of elements. If the number is smaller than the %list's
990 * current size the %list is truncated, otherwise the %list is
991 * extended and new elements are populated with given data.
994 resize(size_type __new_size
, const value_type
& __x
);
997 * @brief Resizes the %list to the specified number of elements.
998 * @param __new_size Number of elements the %list should contain.
999 * @param __x Data with which new elements should be populated.
1001 * This function will %resize the %list to the specified number
1002 * of elements. If the number is smaller than the %list's
1003 * current size the %list is truncated, otherwise the %list is
1004 * extended and new elements are populated with given data.
1007 resize(size_type __new_size
, value_type __x
= value_type());
1012 * Returns a read/write reference to the data at the first
1013 * element of the %list.
1016 front() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1017 { return *begin(); }
1020 * Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first
1021 * element of the %list.
1024 front() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1025 { return *begin(); }
1028 * Returns a read/write reference to the data at the last element
1032 back() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1034 iterator __tmp
= end();
1040 * Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the last
1041 * element of the %list.
1044 back() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1046 const_iterator __tmp
= end();
1051 // [23.2.2.3] modifiers
1053 * @brief Add data to the front of the %list.
1054 * @param __x Data to be added.
1056 * This is a typical stack operation. The function creates an
1057 * element at the front of the %list and assigns the given data
1058 * to it. Due to the nature of a %list this operation can be
1059 * done in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators and
1063 push_front(const value_type
& __x
)
1064 { this->_M_insert(begin(), __x
); }
1066 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1068 push_front(value_type
&& __x
)
1069 { this->_M_insert(begin(), std::move(__x
)); }
1071 template<typename
... _Args
>
1072 #if __cplusplus > 201402L
1077 emplace_front(_Args
&&... __args
)
1079 this->_M_insert(begin(), std::forward
<_Args
>(__args
)...);
1080 #if __cplusplus > 201402L
1087 * @brief Removes first element.
1089 * This is a typical stack operation. It shrinks the %list by
1090 * one. Due to the nature of a %list this operation can be done
1091 * in constant time, and only invalidates iterators/references to
1092 * the element being removed.
1094 * Note that no data is returned, and if the first element's data
1095 * is needed, it should be retrieved before pop_front() is
1099 pop_front() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1100 { this->_M_erase(begin()); }
1103 * @brief Add data to the end of the %list.
1104 * @param __x Data to be added.
1106 * This is a typical stack operation. The function creates an
1107 * element at the end of the %list and assigns the given data to
1108 * it. Due to the nature of a %list this operation can be done
1109 * in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators and
1113 push_back(const value_type
& __x
)
1114 { this->_M_insert(end(), __x
); }
1116 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1118 push_back(value_type
&& __x
)
1119 { this->_M_insert(end(), std::move(__x
)); }
1121 template<typename
... _Args
>
1122 #if __cplusplus > 201402L
1127 emplace_back(_Args
&&... __args
)
1129 this->_M_insert(end(), std::forward
<_Args
>(__args
)...);
1130 #if __cplusplus > 201402L
1137 * @brief Removes last element.
1139 * This is a typical stack operation. It shrinks the %list by
1140 * one. Due to the nature of a %list this operation can be done
1141 * in constant time, and only invalidates iterators/references to
1142 * the element being removed.
1144 * Note that no data is returned, and if the last element's data
1145 * is needed, it should be retrieved before pop_back() is called.
1148 pop_back() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1149 { this->_M_erase(iterator(this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_prev
)); }
1151 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1153 * @brief Constructs object in %list before specified iterator.
1154 * @param __position A const_iterator into the %list.
1155 * @param __args Arguments.
1156 * @return An iterator that points to the inserted data.
1158 * This function will insert an object of type T constructed
1159 * with T(std::forward<Args>(args)...) before the specified
1160 * location. Due to the nature of a %list this operation can
1161 * be done in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators
1164 template<typename
... _Args
>
1166 emplace(const_iterator __position
, _Args
&&... __args
);
1169 * @brief Inserts given value into %list before specified iterator.
1170 * @param __position A const_iterator into the %list.
1171 * @param __x Data to be inserted.
1172 * @return An iterator that points to the inserted data.
1174 * This function will insert a copy of the given value before
1175 * the specified location. Due to the nature of a %list this
1176 * operation can be done in constant time, and does not
1177 * invalidate iterators and references.
1180 insert(const_iterator __position
, const value_type
& __x
);
1183 * @brief Inserts given value into %list before specified iterator.
1184 * @param __position An iterator into the %list.
1185 * @param __x Data to be inserted.
1186 * @return An iterator that points to the inserted data.
1188 * This function will insert a copy of the given value before
1189 * the specified location. Due to the nature of a %list this
1190 * operation can be done in constant time, and does not
1191 * invalidate iterators and references.
1194 insert(iterator __position
, const value_type
& __x
);
1197 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1199 * @brief Inserts given rvalue into %list before specified iterator.
1200 * @param __position A const_iterator into the %list.
1201 * @param __x Data to be inserted.
1202 * @return An iterator that points to the inserted data.
1204 * This function will insert a copy of the given rvalue before
1205 * the specified location. Due to the nature of a %list this
1206 * operation can be done in constant time, and does not
1207 * invalidate iterators and references.
1210 insert(const_iterator __position
, value_type
&& __x
)
1211 { return emplace(__position
, std::move(__x
)); }
1214 * @brief Inserts the contents of an initializer_list into %list
1215 * before specified const_iterator.
1216 * @param __p A const_iterator into the %list.
1217 * @param __l An initializer_list of value_type.
1218 * @return An iterator pointing to the first element inserted
1221 * This function will insert copies of the data in the
1222 * initializer_list @a l into the %list before the location
1223 * specified by @a p.
1225 * This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and
1226 * does not invalidate iterators and references.
1229 insert(const_iterator __p
, initializer_list
<value_type
> __l
)
1230 { return this->insert(__p
, __l
.begin(), __l
.end()); }
1233 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1235 * @brief Inserts a number of copies of given data into the %list.
1236 * @param __position A const_iterator into the %list.
1237 * @param __n Number of elements to be inserted.
1238 * @param __x Data to be inserted.
1239 * @return An iterator pointing to the first element inserted
1242 * This function will insert a specified number of copies of the
1243 * given data before the location specified by @a position.
1245 * This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and
1246 * does not invalidate iterators and references.
1249 insert(const_iterator __position
, size_type __n
, const value_type
& __x
);
1252 * @brief Inserts a number of copies of given data into the %list.
1253 * @param __position An iterator into the %list.
1254 * @param __n Number of elements to be inserted.
1255 * @param __x Data to be inserted.
1257 * This function will insert a specified number of copies of the
1258 * given data before the location specified by @a position.
1260 * This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and
1261 * does not invalidate iterators and references.
1264 insert(iterator __position
, size_type __n
, const value_type
& __x
)
1266 list
__tmp(__n
, __x
, get_allocator());
1267 splice(__position
, __tmp
);
1271 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1273 * @brief Inserts a range into the %list.
1274 * @param __position A const_iterator into the %list.
1275 * @param __first An input iterator.
1276 * @param __last An input iterator.
1277 * @return An iterator pointing to the first element inserted
1280 * This function will insert copies of the data in the range [@a
1281 * first,@a last) into the %list before the location specified by
1284 * This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and
1285 * does not invalidate iterators and references.
1287 template<typename _InputIterator
,
1288 typename
= std::_RequireInputIter
<_InputIterator
>>
1290 insert(const_iterator __position
, _InputIterator __first
,
1291 _InputIterator __last
);
1294 * @brief Inserts a range into the %list.
1295 * @param __position An iterator into the %list.
1296 * @param __first An input iterator.
1297 * @param __last An input iterator.
1299 * This function will insert copies of the data in the range [@a
1300 * first,@a last) into the %list before the location specified by
1303 * This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and
1304 * does not invalidate iterators and references.
1306 template<typename _InputIterator
>
1308 insert(iterator __position
, _InputIterator __first
,
1309 _InputIterator __last
)
1311 list
__tmp(__first
, __last
, get_allocator());
1312 splice(__position
, __tmp
);
1317 * @brief Remove element at given position.
1318 * @param __position Iterator pointing to element to be erased.
1319 * @return An iterator pointing to the next element (or end()).
1321 * This function will erase the element at the given position and thus
1322 * shorten the %list by one.
1324 * Due to the nature of a %list this operation can be done in
1325 * constant time, and only invalidates iterators/references to
1326 * the element being removed. The user is also cautioned that
1327 * this function only erases the element, and that if the element
1328 * is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched in
1329 * any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
1332 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1333 erase(const_iterator __position
) noexcept
;
1335 erase(iterator __position
);
1339 * @brief Remove a range of elements.
1340 * @param __first Iterator pointing to the first element to be erased.
1341 * @param __last Iterator pointing to one past the last element to be
1343 * @return An iterator pointing to the element pointed to by @a last
1344 * prior to erasing (or end()).
1346 * This function will erase the elements in the range @a
1347 * [first,last) and shorten the %list accordingly.
1349 * This operation is linear time in the size of the range and only
1350 * invalidates iterators/references to the element being removed.
1351 * The user is also cautioned that this function only erases the
1352 * elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the
1353 * pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer
1354 * is the user's responsibility.
1357 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1358 erase(const_iterator __first
, const_iterator __last
) noexcept
1360 erase(iterator __first
, iterator __last
)
1363 while (__first
!= __last
)
1364 __first
= erase(__first
);
1365 return __last
._M_const_cast();
1369 * @brief Swaps data with another %list.
1370 * @param __x A %list of the same element and allocator types.
1372 * This exchanges the elements between two lists in constant
1373 * time. Note that the global std::swap() function is
1374 * specialized such that std::swap(l1,l2) will feed to this
1377 * Whether the allocators are swapped depends on the allocator traits.
1380 swap(list
& __x
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1382 __detail::_List_node_base::swap(this->_M_impl
._M_node
,
1383 __x
._M_impl
._M_node
);
1385 size_t __xsize
= __x
._M_get_size();
1386 __x
._M_set_size(this->_M_get_size());
1387 this->_M_set_size(__xsize
);
1389 _Node_alloc_traits::_S_on_swap(this->_M_get_Node_allocator(),
1390 __x
._M_get_Node_allocator());
1394 * Erases all the elements. Note that this function only erases
1395 * the elements, and that if the elements themselves are
1396 * pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way.
1397 * Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
1400 clear() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1406 // [23.2.2.4] list operations
1408 * @brief Insert contents of another %list.
1409 * @param __position Iterator referencing the element to insert before.
1410 * @param __x Source list.
1412 * The elements of @a __x are inserted in constant time in front of
1413 * the element referenced by @a __position. @a __x becomes an empty
1416 * Requires this != @a __x.
1419 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1420 splice(const_iterator __position
, list
&& __x
) noexcept
1422 splice(iterator __position
, list
& __x
)
1427 _M_check_equal_allocators(__x
);
1429 this->_M_transfer(__position
._M_const_cast(),
1430 __x
.begin(), __x
.end());
1432 this->_M_inc_size(__x
._M_get_size());
1437 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1439 splice(const_iterator __position
, list
& __x
) noexcept
1440 { splice(__position
, std::move(__x
)); }
1443 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1445 * @brief Insert element from another %list.
1446 * @param __position Const_iterator referencing the element to
1448 * @param __x Source list.
1449 * @param __i Const_iterator referencing the element to move.
1451 * Removes the element in list @a __x referenced by @a __i and
1452 * inserts it into the current list before @a __position.
1455 splice(const_iterator __position
, list
&& __x
, const_iterator __i
) noexcept
1458 * @brief Insert element from another %list.
1459 * @param __position Iterator referencing the element to insert before.
1460 * @param __x Source list.
1461 * @param __i Iterator referencing the element to move.
1463 * Removes the element in list @a __x referenced by @a __i and
1464 * inserts it into the current list before @a __position.
1467 splice(iterator __position
, list
& __x
, iterator __i
)
1470 iterator __j
= __i
._M_const_cast();
1472 if (__position
== __i
|| __position
== __j
)
1475 if (this != std::__addressof(__x
))
1476 _M_check_equal_allocators(__x
);
1478 this->_M_transfer(__position
._M_const_cast(),
1479 __i
._M_const_cast(), __j
);
1481 this->_M_inc_size(1);
1485 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1487 * @brief Insert element from another %list.
1488 * @param __position Const_iterator referencing the element to
1490 * @param __x Source list.
1491 * @param __i Const_iterator referencing the element to move.
1493 * Removes the element in list @a __x referenced by @a __i and
1494 * inserts it into the current list before @a __position.
1497 splice(const_iterator __position
, list
& __x
, const_iterator __i
) noexcept
1498 { splice(__position
, std::move(__x
), __i
); }
1501 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1503 * @brief Insert range from another %list.
1504 * @param __position Const_iterator referencing the element to
1506 * @param __x Source list.
1507 * @param __first Const_iterator referencing the start of range in x.
1508 * @param __last Const_iterator referencing the end of range in x.
1510 * Removes elements in the range [__first,__last) and inserts them
1511 * before @a __position in constant time.
1513 * Undefined if @a __position is in [__first,__last).
1516 splice(const_iterator __position
, list
&& __x
, const_iterator __first
,
1517 const_iterator __last
) noexcept
1520 * @brief Insert range from another %list.
1521 * @param __position Iterator referencing the element to insert before.
1522 * @param __x Source list.
1523 * @param __first Iterator referencing the start of range in x.
1524 * @param __last Iterator referencing the end of range in x.
1526 * Removes elements in the range [__first,__last) and inserts them
1527 * before @a __position in constant time.
1529 * Undefined if @a __position is in [__first,__last).
1532 splice(iterator __position
, list
& __x
, iterator __first
,
1536 if (__first
!= __last
)
1538 if (this != std::__addressof(__x
))
1539 _M_check_equal_allocators(__x
);
1541 size_t __n
= this->_M_distance(__first
._M_node
, __last
._M_node
);
1542 this->_M_inc_size(__n
);
1543 __x
._M_dec_size(__n
);
1545 this->_M_transfer(__position
._M_const_cast(),
1546 __first
._M_const_cast(),
1547 __last
._M_const_cast());
1551 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1553 * @brief Insert range from another %list.
1554 * @param __position Const_iterator referencing the element to
1556 * @param __x Source list.
1557 * @param __first Const_iterator referencing the start of range in x.
1558 * @param __last Const_iterator referencing the end of range in x.
1560 * Removes elements in the range [__first,__last) and inserts them
1561 * before @a __position in constant time.
1563 * Undefined if @a __position is in [__first,__last).
1566 splice(const_iterator __position
, list
& __x
, const_iterator __first
,
1567 const_iterator __last
) noexcept
1568 { splice(__position
, std::move(__x
), __first
, __last
); }
1572 * @brief Remove all elements equal to value.
1573 * @param __value The value to remove.
1575 * Removes every element in the list equal to @a value.
1576 * Remaining elements stay in list order. Note that this
1577 * function only erases the elements, and that if the elements
1578 * themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not
1579 * touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's
1583 remove(const _Tp
& __value
);
1586 * @brief Remove all elements satisfying a predicate.
1587 * @tparam _Predicate Unary predicate function or object.
1589 * Removes every element in the list for which the predicate
1590 * returns true. Remaining elements stay in list order. Note
1591 * that this function only erases the elements, and that if the
1592 * elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is
1593 * not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's
1596 template<typename _Predicate
>
1598 remove_if(_Predicate
);
1601 * @brief Remove consecutive duplicate elements.
1603 * For each consecutive set of elements with the same value,
1604 * remove all but the first one. Remaining elements stay in
1605 * list order. Note that this function only erases the
1606 * elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers,
1607 * the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing
1608 * the pointer is the user's responsibility.
1614 * @brief Remove consecutive elements satisfying a predicate.
1615 * @tparam _BinaryPredicate Binary predicate function or object.
1617 * For each consecutive set of elements [first,last) that
1618 * satisfy predicate(first,i) where i is an iterator in
1619 * [first,last), remove all but the first one. Remaining
1620 * elements stay in list order. Note that this function only
1621 * erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are
1622 * pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way.
1623 * Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
1625 template<typename _BinaryPredicate
>
1627 unique(_BinaryPredicate
);
1630 * @brief Merge sorted lists.
1631 * @param __x Sorted list to merge.
1633 * Assumes that both @a __x and this list are sorted according to
1634 * operator<(). Merges elements of @a __x into this list in
1635 * sorted order, leaving @a __x empty when complete. Elements in
1636 * this list precede elements in @a __x that are equal.
1638 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1644 { merge(std::move(__x
)); }
1651 * @brief Merge sorted lists according to comparison function.
1652 * @tparam _StrictWeakOrdering Comparison function defining
1654 * @param __x Sorted list to merge.
1655 * @param __comp Comparison functor.
1657 * Assumes that both @a __x and this list are sorted according to
1658 * StrictWeakOrdering. Merges elements of @a __x into this list
1659 * in sorted order, leaving @a __x empty when complete. Elements
1660 * in this list precede elements in @a __x that are equivalent
1661 * according to StrictWeakOrdering().
1663 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1664 template<typename _StrictWeakOrdering
>
1666 merge(list
&& __x
, _StrictWeakOrdering __comp
);
1668 template<typename _StrictWeakOrdering
>
1670 merge(list
& __x
, _StrictWeakOrdering __comp
)
1671 { merge(std::move(__x
), __comp
); }
1673 template<typename _StrictWeakOrdering
>
1675 merge(list
& __x
, _StrictWeakOrdering __comp
);
1679 * @brief Reverse the elements in list.
1681 * Reverse the order of elements in the list in linear time.
1684 reverse() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1685 { this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_reverse(); }
1688 * @brief Sort the elements.
1690 * Sorts the elements of this list in NlogN time. Equivalent
1691 * elements remain in list order.
1697 * @brief Sort the elements according to comparison function.
1699 * Sorts the elements of this list in NlogN time. Equivalent
1700 * elements remain in list order.
1702 template<typename _StrictWeakOrdering
>
1704 sort(_StrictWeakOrdering
);
1707 // Internal constructor functions follow.
1709 // Called by the range constructor to implement [23.1.1]/9
1711 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
1712 // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
1713 template<typename _Integer
>
1715 _M_initialize_dispatch(_Integer __n
, _Integer __x
, __true_type
)
1716 { _M_fill_initialize(static_cast<size_type
>(__n
), __x
); }
1718 // Called by the range constructor to implement [23.1.1]/9
1719 template<typename _InputIterator
>
1721 _M_initialize_dispatch(_InputIterator __first
, _InputIterator __last
,
1724 for (; __first
!= __last
; ++__first
)
1725 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1726 emplace_back(*__first
);
1728 push_back(*__first
);
1732 // Called by list(n,v,a), and the range constructor when it turns out
1733 // to be the same thing.
1735 _M_fill_initialize(size_type __n
, const value_type
& __x
)
1741 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1742 // Called by list(n).
1744 _M_default_initialize(size_type __n
)
1750 // Called by resize(sz).
1752 _M_default_append(size_type __n
);
1755 // Internal assign functions follow.
1757 // Called by the range assign to implement [23.1.1]/9
1759 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
1760 // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
1761 template<typename _Integer
>
1763 _M_assign_dispatch(_Integer __n
, _Integer __val
, __true_type
)
1764 { _M_fill_assign(__n
, __val
); }
1766 // Called by the range assign to implement [23.1.1]/9
1767 template<typename _InputIterator
>
1769 _M_assign_dispatch(_InputIterator __first
, _InputIterator __last
,
1772 // Called by assign(n,t), and the range assign when it turns out
1773 // to be the same thing.
1775 _M_fill_assign(size_type __n
, const value_type
& __val
);
1778 // Moves the elements from [first,last) before position.
1780 _M_transfer(iterator __position
, iterator __first
, iterator __last
)
1781 { __position
._M_node
->_M_transfer(__first
._M_node
, __last
._M_node
); }
1783 // Inserts new element at position given and with value given.
1784 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
1786 _M_insert(iterator __position
, const value_type
& __x
)
1788 _Node
* __tmp
= _M_create_node(__x
);
1789 __tmp
->_M_hook(__position
._M_node
);
1790 this->_M_inc_size(1);
1793 template<typename
... _Args
>
1795 _M_insert(iterator __position
, _Args
&&... __args
)
1797 _Node
* __tmp
= _M_create_node(std::forward
<_Args
>(__args
)...);
1798 __tmp
->_M_hook(__position
._M_node
);
1799 this->_M_inc_size(1);
1803 // Erases element at position given.
1805 _M_erase(iterator __position
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1807 this->_M_dec_size(1);
1808 __position
._M_node
->_M_unhook();
1809 _Node
* __n
= static_cast<_Node
*>(__position
._M_node
);
1810 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1811 _Node_alloc_traits::destroy(_M_get_Node_allocator(), __n
->_M_valptr());
1813 _Tp_alloc_type(_M_get_Node_allocator()).destroy(__n
->_M_valptr());
1819 // To implement the splice (and merge) bits of N1599.
1821 _M_check_equal_allocators(list
& __x
) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
1823 if (std::__alloc_neq
<typename
_Base::_Node_alloc_type
>::
1824 _S_do_it(_M_get_Node_allocator(), __x
._M_get_Node_allocator()))
1828 // Used to implement resize.
1830 _M_resize_pos(size_type
& __new_size
) const;
1832 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
1834 _M_move_assign(list
&& __x
, true_type
) noexcept
1841 this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_next
= __x
._M_impl
._M_node
._M_next
;
1842 this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_next
->_M_prev
= &this->_M_impl
._M_node
;
1843 this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_prev
= __x
._M_impl
._M_node
._M_prev
;
1844 this->_M_impl
._M_node
._M_prev
->_M_next
= &this->_M_impl
._M_node
;
1845 this->_M_set_size(__x
._M_get_size());
1848 std::__alloc_on_move(this->_M_get_Node_allocator(),
1849 __x
._M_get_Node_allocator());
1853 _M_move_assign(list
&& __x
, false_type
)
1855 if (__x
._M_get_Node_allocator() == this->_M_get_Node_allocator())
1856 _M_move_assign(std::move(__x
), true_type
{});
1858 // The rvalue's allocator cannot be moved, or is not equal,
1859 // so we need to individually move each element.
1860 _M_assign_dispatch(std::__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__x
.begin()),
1861 std::__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__x
.end()),
1866 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CXX11
1869 * @brief List equality comparison.
1870 * @param __x A %list.
1871 * @param __y A %list of the same type as @a __x.
1872 * @return True iff the size and elements of the lists are equal.
1874 * This is an equivalence relation. It is linear in the size of
1875 * the lists. Lists are considered equivalent if their sizes are
1876 * equal, and if corresponding elements compare equal.
1878 template<typename _Tp
, typename _Alloc
>
1880 operator==(const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __x
, const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __y
)
1882 #if _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI
1883 if (__x
.size() != __y
.size())
1887 typedef typename list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>::const_iterator const_iterator
;
1888 const_iterator __end1
= __x
.end();
1889 const_iterator __end2
= __y
.end();
1891 const_iterator __i1
= __x
.begin();
1892 const_iterator __i2
= __y
.begin();
1893 while (__i1
!= __end1
&& __i2
!= __end2
&& *__i1
== *__i2
)
1898 return __i1
== __end1
&& __i2
== __end2
;
1902 * @brief List ordering relation.
1903 * @param __x A %list.
1904 * @param __y A %list of the same type as @a __x.
1905 * @return True iff @a __x is lexicographically less than @a __y.
1907 * This is a total ordering relation. It is linear in the size of the
1908 * lists. The elements must be comparable with @c <.
1910 * See std::lexicographical_compare() for how the determination is made.
1912 template<typename _Tp
, typename _Alloc
>
1914 operator<(const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __x
, const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __y
)
1915 { return std::lexicographical_compare(__x
.begin(), __x
.end(),
1916 __y
.begin(), __y
.end()); }
1918 /// Based on operator==
1919 template<typename _Tp
, typename _Alloc
>
1921 operator!=(const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __x
, const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __y
)
1922 { return !(__x
== __y
); }
1924 /// Based on operator<
1925 template<typename _Tp
, typename _Alloc
>
1927 operator>(const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __x
, const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __y
)
1928 { return __y
< __x
; }
1930 /// Based on operator<
1931 template<typename _Tp
, typename _Alloc
>
1933 operator<=(const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __x
, const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __y
)
1934 { return !(__y
< __x
); }
1936 /// Based on operator<
1937 template<typename _Tp
, typename _Alloc
>
1939 operator>=(const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __x
, const list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __y
)
1940 { return !(__x
< __y
); }
1942 /// See std::list::swap().
1943 template<typename _Tp
, typename _Alloc
>
1945 swap(list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __x
, list
<_Tp
, _Alloc
>& __y
)
1946 _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT_IF(noexcept(__x
.swap(__y
)))
1949 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
1951 #if _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI
1952 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
1954 // Detect when distance is used to compute the size of the whole list.
1955 template<typename _Tp
>
1957 __distance(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_List_iterator
<_Tp
> __first
,
1958 _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_List_iterator
<_Tp
> __last
,
1959 input_iterator_tag __tag
)
1961 typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_List_const_iterator
<_Tp
> _CIter
;
1962 return std::__distance(_CIter(__first
), _CIter(__last
), __tag
);
1965 template<typename _Tp
>
1967 __distance(_GLIBCXX_STD_C::_List_const_iterator
<_Tp
> __first
,
1968 _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_List_const_iterator
<_Tp
> __last
,
1971 typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_List_node
<size_t> _Sentinel
;
1972 _GLIBCXX_STD_C::_List_const_iterator
<_Tp
> __beyond
= __last
;
1974 bool __whole
= __first
== __beyond
;
1975 if (__builtin_constant_p (__whole
) && __whole
)
1976 return *static_cast<const _Sentinel
*>(__last
._M_node
)->_M_valptr();
1979 while (__first
!= __last
)
1987 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
1991 #endif /* _STL_LIST_H */