PR middle-end/82875
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / resource.c
blob95911c5c718f8ae79a401c782624ec8a01a9e8ab
1 /* Definitions for computing resource usage of specific insns.
2 Copyright (C) 1999-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "backend.h"
24 #include "rtl.h"
25 #include "df.h"
26 #include "memmodel.h"
27 #include "tm_p.h"
28 #include "regs.h"
29 #include "emit-rtl.h"
30 #include "resource.h"
31 #include "insn-attr.h"
32 #include "params.h"
34 /* This structure is used to record liveness information at the targets or
35 fallthrough insns of branches. We will most likely need the information
36 at targets again, so save them in a hash table rather than recomputing them
37 each time. */
39 struct target_info
41 int uid; /* INSN_UID of target. */
42 struct target_info *next; /* Next info for same hash bucket. */
43 HARD_REG_SET live_regs; /* Registers live at target. */
44 int block; /* Basic block number containing target. */
45 int bb_tick; /* Generation count of basic block info. */
48 #define TARGET_HASH_PRIME 257
50 /* Indicates what resources are required at the beginning of the epilogue. */
51 static struct resources start_of_epilogue_needs;
53 /* Indicates what resources are required at function end. */
54 static struct resources end_of_function_needs;
56 /* Define the hash table itself. */
57 static struct target_info **target_hash_table = NULL;
59 /* For each basic block, we maintain a generation number of its basic
60 block info, which is updated each time we move an insn from the
61 target of a jump. This is the generation number indexed by block
62 number. */
64 static int *bb_ticks;
66 /* Marks registers possibly live at the current place being scanned by
67 mark_target_live_regs. Also used by update_live_status. */
69 static HARD_REG_SET current_live_regs;
71 /* Marks registers for which we have seen a REG_DEAD note but no assignment.
72 Also only used by the next two functions. */
74 static HARD_REG_SET pending_dead_regs;
76 static void update_live_status (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
77 static int find_basic_block (rtx_insn *, int);
78 static rtx_insn *next_insn_no_annul (rtx_insn *);
79 static rtx_insn *find_dead_or_set_registers (rtx_insn *, struct resources*,
80 rtx *, int, struct resources,
81 struct resources);
83 /* Utility function called from mark_target_live_regs via note_stores.
84 It deadens any CLOBBERed registers and livens any SET registers. */
86 static void
87 update_live_status (rtx dest, const_rtx x, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
89 int first_regno, last_regno;
90 int i;
92 if (!REG_P (dest)
93 && (GET_CODE (dest) != SUBREG || !REG_P (SUBREG_REG (dest))))
94 return;
96 if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG)
98 first_regno = subreg_regno (dest);
99 last_regno = first_regno + subreg_nregs (dest);
102 else
104 first_regno = REGNO (dest);
105 last_regno = END_REGNO (dest);
108 if (GET_CODE (x) == CLOBBER)
109 for (i = first_regno; i < last_regno; i++)
110 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (current_live_regs, i);
111 else
112 for (i = first_regno; i < last_regno; i++)
114 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (current_live_regs, i);
115 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (pending_dead_regs, i);
119 /* Find the number of the basic block with correct live register
120 information that starts closest to INSN. Return -1 if we couldn't
121 find such a basic block or the beginning is more than
122 SEARCH_LIMIT instructions before INSN. Use SEARCH_LIMIT = -1 for
123 an unlimited search.
125 The delay slot filling code destroys the control-flow graph so,
126 instead of finding the basic block containing INSN, we search
127 backwards toward a BARRIER where the live register information is
128 correct. */
130 static int
131 find_basic_block (rtx_insn *insn, int search_limit)
133 /* Scan backwards to the previous BARRIER. Then see if we can find a
134 label that starts a basic block. Return the basic block number. */
135 for (insn = prev_nonnote_insn (insn);
136 insn && !BARRIER_P (insn) && search_limit != 0;
137 insn = prev_nonnote_insn (insn), --search_limit)
140 /* The closest BARRIER is too far away. */
141 if (search_limit == 0)
142 return -1;
144 /* The start of the function. */
145 else if (insn == 0)
146 return ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb->index;
148 /* See if any of the upcoming CODE_LABELs start a basic block. If we reach
149 anything other than a CODE_LABEL or note, we can't find this code. */
150 for (insn = next_nonnote_insn (insn);
151 insn && LABEL_P (insn);
152 insn = next_nonnote_insn (insn))
153 if (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn))
154 return BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)->index;
156 return -1;
159 /* Similar to next_insn, but ignores insns in the delay slots of
160 an annulled branch. */
162 static rtx_insn *
163 next_insn_no_annul (rtx_insn *insn)
165 if (insn)
167 /* If INSN is an annulled branch, skip any insns from the target
168 of the branch. */
169 if (JUMP_P (insn)
170 && INSN_ANNULLED_BRANCH_P (insn)
171 && NEXT_INSN (PREV_INSN (insn)) != insn)
173 rtx_insn *next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
175 while ((NONJUMP_INSN_P (next) || JUMP_P (next) || CALL_P (next))
176 && INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (next))
178 insn = next;
179 next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
183 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
184 if (insn && NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)
185 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SEQUENCE)
186 insn = as_a <rtx_sequence *> (PATTERN (insn))->insn (0);
189 return insn;
192 /* Given X, some rtl, and RES, a pointer to a `struct resource', mark
193 which resources are referenced by the insn. If INCLUDE_DELAYED_EFFECTS
194 is TRUE, resources used by the called routine will be included for
195 CALL_INSNs. */
197 void
198 mark_referenced_resources (rtx x, struct resources *res,
199 bool include_delayed_effects)
201 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
202 int i, j;
203 unsigned int r;
204 const char *format_ptr;
206 /* Handle leaf items for which we set resource flags. Also, special-case
207 CALL, SET and CLOBBER operators. */
208 switch (code)
210 case CONST:
211 CASE_CONST_ANY:
212 case PC:
213 case SYMBOL_REF:
214 case LABEL_REF:
215 return;
217 case SUBREG:
218 if (!REG_P (SUBREG_REG (x)))
219 mark_referenced_resources (SUBREG_REG (x), res, false);
220 else
222 unsigned int regno = subreg_regno (x);
223 unsigned int last_regno = regno + subreg_nregs (x);
225 gcc_assert (last_regno <= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
226 for (r = regno; r < last_regno; r++)
227 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res->regs, r);
229 return;
231 case REG:
232 gcc_assert (HARD_REGISTER_P (x));
233 add_to_hard_reg_set (&res->regs, GET_MODE (x), REGNO (x));
234 return;
236 case MEM:
237 /* If this memory shouldn't change, it really isn't referencing
238 memory. */
239 if (! MEM_READONLY_P (x))
240 res->memory = 1;
241 res->volatil |= MEM_VOLATILE_P (x);
243 /* Mark registers used to access memory. */
244 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (x, 0), res, false);
245 return;
247 case CC0:
248 res->cc = 1;
249 return;
251 case UNSPEC_VOLATILE:
252 case TRAP_IF:
253 case ASM_INPUT:
254 /* Traditional asm's are always volatile. */
255 res->volatil = 1;
256 break;
258 case ASM_OPERANDS:
259 res->volatil |= MEM_VOLATILE_P (x);
261 /* For all ASM_OPERANDS, we must traverse the vector of input operands.
262 We can not just fall through here since then we would be confused
263 by the ASM_INPUT rtx inside ASM_OPERANDS, which do not indicate
264 traditional asms unlike their normal usage. */
266 for (i = 0; i < ASM_OPERANDS_INPUT_LENGTH (x); i++)
267 mark_referenced_resources (ASM_OPERANDS_INPUT (x, i), res, false);
268 return;
270 case CALL:
271 /* The first operand will be a (MEM (xxx)) but doesn't really reference
272 memory. The second operand may be referenced, though. */
273 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), res, false);
274 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (x, 1), res, false);
275 return;
277 case SET:
278 /* Usually, the first operand of SET is set, not referenced. But
279 registers used to access memory are referenced. SET_DEST is
280 also referenced if it is a ZERO_EXTRACT. */
282 mark_referenced_resources (SET_SRC (x), res, false);
284 x = SET_DEST (x);
285 if (GET_CODE (x) == ZERO_EXTRACT
286 || GET_CODE (x) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
287 mark_referenced_resources (x, res, false);
288 else if (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG)
289 x = SUBREG_REG (x);
290 if (MEM_P (x))
291 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (x, 0), res, false);
292 return;
294 case CLOBBER:
295 return;
297 case CALL_INSN:
298 if (include_delayed_effects)
300 /* A CALL references memory, the frame pointer if it exists, the
301 stack pointer, any global registers and any registers given in
302 USE insns immediately in front of the CALL.
304 However, we may have moved some of the parameter loading insns
305 into the delay slot of this CALL. If so, the USE's for them
306 don't count and should be skipped. */
307 rtx_insn *insn = PREV_INSN (as_a <rtx_insn *> (x));
308 rtx_sequence *sequence = 0;
309 int seq_size = 0;
310 int i;
312 /* If we are part of a delay slot sequence, point at the SEQUENCE. */
313 if (NEXT_INSN (insn) != x)
315 sequence = as_a <rtx_sequence *> (PATTERN (NEXT_INSN (insn)));
316 seq_size = sequence->len ();
317 gcc_assert (GET_CODE (sequence) == SEQUENCE);
320 res->memory = 1;
321 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res->regs, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM);
322 if (frame_pointer_needed)
324 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res->regs, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
325 if (!HARD_FRAME_POINTER_IS_FRAME_POINTER)
326 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res->regs, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
329 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
330 if (global_regs[i])
331 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res->regs, i);
333 /* Check for a REG_SETJMP. If it exists, then we must
334 assume that this call can need any register.
336 This is done to be more conservative about how we handle setjmp.
337 We assume that they both use and set all registers. Using all
338 registers ensures that a register will not be considered dead
339 just because it crosses a setjmp call. A register should be
340 considered dead only if the setjmp call returns nonzero. */
341 if (find_reg_note (x, REG_SETJMP, NULL))
342 SET_HARD_REG_SET (res->regs);
345 rtx link;
347 for (link = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (x);
348 link;
349 link = XEXP (link, 1))
350 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == USE)
352 for (i = 1; i < seq_size; i++)
354 rtx slot_pat = PATTERN (sequence->element (i));
355 if (GET_CODE (slot_pat) == SET
356 && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (slot_pat),
357 XEXP (XEXP (link, 0), 0)))
358 break;
360 if (i >= seq_size)
361 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (XEXP (link, 0), 0),
362 res, false);
367 /* ... fall through to other INSN processing ... */
368 gcc_fallthrough ();
370 case INSN:
371 case JUMP_INSN:
373 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (x)) == COND_EXEC)
374 /* In addition to the usual references, also consider all outputs
375 as referenced, to compensate for mark_set_resources treating
376 them as killed. This is similar to ZERO_EXTRACT / STRICT_LOW_PART
377 handling, execpt that we got a partial incidence instead of a partial
378 width. */
379 mark_set_resources (x, res, 0,
380 include_delayed_effects
381 ? MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL : MARK_SRC_DEST);
383 if (! include_delayed_effects
384 && INSN_REFERENCES_ARE_DELAYED (as_a <rtx_insn *> (x)))
385 return;
387 /* No special processing, just speed up. */
388 mark_referenced_resources (PATTERN (x), res, include_delayed_effects);
389 return;
391 default:
392 break;
395 /* Process each sub-expression and flag what it needs. */
396 format_ptr = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
397 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++)
398 switch (*format_ptr++)
400 case 'e':
401 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (x, i), res, include_delayed_effects);
402 break;
404 case 'E':
405 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
406 mark_referenced_resources (XVECEXP (x, i, j), res,
407 include_delayed_effects);
408 break;
412 /* A subroutine of mark_target_live_regs. Search forward from TARGET
413 looking for registers that are set before they are used. These are dead.
414 Stop after passing a few conditional jumps, and/or a small
415 number of unconditional branches. */
417 static rtx_insn *
418 find_dead_or_set_registers (rtx_insn *target, struct resources *res,
419 rtx *jump_target, int jump_count,
420 struct resources set, struct resources needed)
422 HARD_REG_SET scratch;
423 rtx_insn *insn;
424 rtx_insn *next_insn;
425 rtx_insn *jump_insn = 0;
426 int i;
428 for (insn = target; insn; insn = next_insn)
430 rtx_insn *this_insn = insn;
432 next_insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
434 /* If this instruction can throw an exception, then we don't
435 know where we might end up next. That means that we have to
436 assume that whatever we have already marked as live really is
437 live. */
438 if (can_throw_internal (insn))
439 break;
441 switch (GET_CODE (insn))
443 case CODE_LABEL:
444 /* After a label, any pending dead registers that weren't yet
445 used can be made dead. */
446 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (pending_dead_regs, needed.regs);
447 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (res->regs, pending_dead_regs);
448 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (pending_dead_regs);
450 continue;
452 case BARRIER:
453 case NOTE:
454 continue;
456 case INSN:
457 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE)
459 /* If INSN is a USE made by update_block, we care about the
460 underlying insn. Any registers set by the underlying insn
461 are live since the insn is being done somewhere else. */
462 if (INSN_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)))
463 mark_set_resources (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0), res, 0,
464 MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL);
466 /* All other USE insns are to be ignored. */
467 continue;
469 else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
470 continue;
471 else if (rtx_sequence *seq =
472 dyn_cast <rtx_sequence *> (PATTERN (insn)))
474 /* An unconditional jump can be used to fill the delay slot
475 of a call, so search for a JUMP_INSN in any position. */
476 for (i = 0; i < seq->len (); i++)
478 this_insn = seq->insn (i);
479 if (JUMP_P (this_insn))
480 break;
484 default:
485 break;
488 if (rtx_jump_insn *this_jump_insn =
489 dyn_cast <rtx_jump_insn *> (this_insn))
491 if (jump_count++ < 10)
493 if (any_uncondjump_p (this_jump_insn)
494 || ANY_RETURN_P (PATTERN (this_jump_insn)))
496 rtx lab_or_return = this_jump_insn->jump_label ();
497 if (ANY_RETURN_P (lab_or_return))
498 next_insn = NULL;
499 else
500 next_insn = as_a <rtx_insn *> (lab_or_return);
501 if (jump_insn == 0)
503 jump_insn = insn;
504 if (jump_target)
505 *jump_target = JUMP_LABEL (this_jump_insn);
508 else if (any_condjump_p (this_jump_insn))
510 struct resources target_set, target_res;
511 struct resources fallthrough_res;
513 /* We can handle conditional branches here by following
514 both paths, and then IOR the results of the two paths
515 together, which will give us registers that are dead
516 on both paths. Since this is expensive, we give it
517 a much higher cost than unconditional branches. The
518 cost was chosen so that we will follow at most 1
519 conditional branch. */
521 jump_count += 4;
522 if (jump_count >= 10)
523 break;
525 mark_referenced_resources (insn, &needed, true);
527 /* For an annulled branch, mark_set_resources ignores slots
528 filled by instructions from the target. This is correct
529 if the branch is not taken. Since we are following both
530 paths from the branch, we must also compute correct info
531 if the branch is taken. We do this by inverting all of
532 the INSN_FROM_TARGET_P bits, calling mark_set_resources,
533 and then inverting the INSN_FROM_TARGET_P bits again. */
535 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SEQUENCE
536 && INSN_ANNULLED_BRANCH_P (this_jump_insn))
538 rtx_sequence *seq = as_a <rtx_sequence *> (PATTERN (insn));
539 for (i = 1; i < seq->len (); i++)
540 INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (seq->element (i))
541 = ! INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (seq->element (i));
543 target_set = set;
544 mark_set_resources (insn, &target_set, 0,
545 MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL);
547 for (i = 1; i < seq->len (); i++)
548 INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (seq->element (i))
549 = ! INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (seq->element (i));
551 mark_set_resources (insn, &set, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL);
553 else
555 mark_set_resources (insn, &set, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL);
556 target_set = set;
559 target_res = *res;
560 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (scratch, target_set.regs);
561 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (scratch, needed.regs);
562 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (target_res.regs, scratch);
564 fallthrough_res = *res;
565 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (scratch, set.regs);
566 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (scratch, needed.regs);
567 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (fallthrough_res.regs, scratch);
569 if (!ANY_RETURN_P (this_jump_insn->jump_label ()))
570 find_dead_or_set_registers
571 (this_jump_insn->jump_target (),
572 &target_res, 0, jump_count, target_set, needed);
573 find_dead_or_set_registers (next_insn,
574 &fallthrough_res, 0, jump_count,
575 set, needed);
576 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (fallthrough_res.regs, target_res.regs);
577 AND_HARD_REG_SET (res->regs, fallthrough_res.regs);
578 break;
580 else
581 break;
583 else
585 /* Don't try this optimization if we expired our jump count
586 above, since that would mean there may be an infinite loop
587 in the function being compiled. */
588 jump_insn = 0;
589 break;
593 mark_referenced_resources (insn, &needed, true);
594 mark_set_resources (insn, &set, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL);
596 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (scratch, set.regs);
597 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (scratch, needed.regs);
598 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (res->regs, scratch);
601 return jump_insn;
604 /* Given X, a part of an insn, and a pointer to a `struct resource',
605 RES, indicate which resources are modified by the insn. If
606 MARK_TYPE is MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL, also mark resources potentially
607 set by the called routine.
609 If IN_DEST is nonzero, it means we are inside a SET. Otherwise,
610 objects are being referenced instead of set.
612 We never mark the insn as modifying the condition code unless it explicitly
613 SETs CC0 even though this is not totally correct. The reason for this is
614 that we require a SET of CC0 to immediately precede the reference to CC0.
615 So if some other insn sets CC0 as a side-effect, we know it cannot affect
616 our computation and thus may be placed in a delay slot. */
618 void
619 mark_set_resources (rtx x, struct resources *res, int in_dest,
620 enum mark_resource_type mark_type)
622 enum rtx_code code;
623 int i, j;
624 unsigned int r;
625 const char *format_ptr;
627 restart:
629 code = GET_CODE (x);
631 switch (code)
633 case NOTE:
634 case BARRIER:
635 case CODE_LABEL:
636 case USE:
637 CASE_CONST_ANY:
638 case LABEL_REF:
639 case SYMBOL_REF:
640 case CONST:
641 case PC:
642 /* These don't set any resources. */
643 return;
645 case CC0:
646 if (in_dest)
647 res->cc = 1;
648 return;
650 case CALL_INSN:
651 /* Called routine modifies the condition code, memory, any registers
652 that aren't saved across calls, global registers and anything
653 explicitly CLOBBERed immediately after the CALL_INSN. */
655 if (mark_type == MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL)
657 rtx_call_insn *call_insn = as_a <rtx_call_insn *> (x);
658 rtx link;
659 HARD_REG_SET regs;
661 res->cc = res->memory = 1;
663 get_call_reg_set_usage (call_insn, &regs, regs_invalidated_by_call);
664 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (res->regs, regs);
666 for (link = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn);
667 link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
668 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == CLOBBER)
669 mark_set_resources (SET_DEST (XEXP (link, 0)), res, 1,
670 MARK_SRC_DEST);
672 /* Check for a REG_SETJMP. If it exists, then we must
673 assume that this call can clobber any register. */
674 if (find_reg_note (call_insn, REG_SETJMP, NULL))
675 SET_HARD_REG_SET (res->regs);
678 /* ... and also what its RTL says it modifies, if anything. */
679 gcc_fallthrough ();
681 case JUMP_INSN:
682 case INSN:
684 /* An insn consisting of just a CLOBBER (or USE) is just for flow
685 and doesn't actually do anything, so we ignore it. */
687 if (mark_type != MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL
688 && INSN_SETS_ARE_DELAYED (as_a <rtx_insn *> (x)))
689 return;
691 x = PATTERN (x);
692 if (GET_CODE (x) != USE && GET_CODE (x) != CLOBBER)
693 goto restart;
694 return;
696 case SET:
697 /* If the source of a SET is a CALL, this is actually done by
698 the called routine. So only include it if we are to include the
699 effects of the calling routine. */
701 mark_set_resources (SET_DEST (x), res,
702 (mark_type == MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL
703 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != CALL),
704 mark_type);
706 mark_set_resources (SET_SRC (x), res, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST);
707 return;
709 case CLOBBER:
710 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x, 0), res, 1, MARK_SRC_DEST);
711 return;
713 case SEQUENCE:
715 rtx_sequence *seq = as_a <rtx_sequence *> (x);
716 rtx control = seq->element (0);
717 bool annul_p = JUMP_P (control) && INSN_ANNULLED_BRANCH_P (control);
719 mark_set_resources (control, res, 0, mark_type);
720 for (i = seq->len () - 1; i >= 0; --i)
722 rtx elt = seq->element (i);
723 if (!annul_p && INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (elt))
724 mark_set_resources (elt, res, 0, mark_type);
727 return;
729 case POST_INC:
730 case PRE_INC:
731 case POST_DEC:
732 case PRE_DEC:
733 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x, 0), res, 1, MARK_SRC_DEST);
734 return;
736 case PRE_MODIFY:
737 case POST_MODIFY:
738 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x, 0), res, 1, MARK_SRC_DEST);
739 mark_set_resources (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0), res, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST);
740 mark_set_resources (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1), res, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST);
741 return;
743 case SIGN_EXTRACT:
744 case ZERO_EXTRACT:
745 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x, 0), res, in_dest, MARK_SRC_DEST);
746 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x, 1), res, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST);
747 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x, 2), res, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST);
748 return;
750 case MEM:
751 if (in_dest)
753 res->memory = 1;
754 res->volatil |= MEM_VOLATILE_P (x);
757 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x, 0), res, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST);
758 return;
760 case SUBREG:
761 if (in_dest)
763 if (!REG_P (SUBREG_REG (x)))
764 mark_set_resources (SUBREG_REG (x), res, in_dest, mark_type);
765 else
767 unsigned int regno = subreg_regno (x);
768 unsigned int last_regno = regno + subreg_nregs (x);
770 gcc_assert (last_regno <= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
771 for (r = regno; r < last_regno; r++)
772 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res->regs, r);
775 return;
777 case REG:
778 if (in_dest)
780 gcc_assert (HARD_REGISTER_P (x));
781 add_to_hard_reg_set (&res->regs, GET_MODE (x), REGNO (x));
783 return;
785 case UNSPEC_VOLATILE:
786 case ASM_INPUT:
787 /* Traditional asm's are always volatile. */
788 res->volatil = 1;
789 return;
791 case TRAP_IF:
792 res->volatil = 1;
793 break;
795 case ASM_OPERANDS:
796 res->volatil |= MEM_VOLATILE_P (x);
798 /* For all ASM_OPERANDS, we must traverse the vector of input operands.
799 We can not just fall through here since then we would be confused
800 by the ASM_INPUT rtx inside ASM_OPERANDS, which do not indicate
801 traditional asms unlike their normal usage. */
803 for (i = 0; i < ASM_OPERANDS_INPUT_LENGTH (x); i++)
804 mark_set_resources (ASM_OPERANDS_INPUT (x, i), res, in_dest,
805 MARK_SRC_DEST);
806 return;
808 default:
809 break;
812 /* Process each sub-expression and flag what it needs. */
813 format_ptr = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
814 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++)
815 switch (*format_ptr++)
817 case 'e':
818 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x, i), res, in_dest, mark_type);
819 break;
821 case 'E':
822 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
823 mark_set_resources (XVECEXP (x, i, j), res, in_dest, mark_type);
824 break;
828 /* Return TRUE if INSN is a return, possibly with a filled delay slot. */
830 static bool
831 return_insn_p (const_rtx insn)
833 if (JUMP_P (insn) && ANY_RETURN_P (PATTERN (insn)))
834 return true;
836 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SEQUENCE)
837 return return_insn_p (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, 0));
839 return false;
842 /* Set the resources that are live at TARGET.
844 If TARGET is zero, we refer to the end of the current function and can
845 return our precomputed value.
847 Otherwise, we try to find out what is live by consulting the basic block
848 information. This is tricky, because we must consider the actions of
849 reload and jump optimization, which occur after the basic block information
850 has been computed.
852 Accordingly, we proceed as follows::
854 We find the previous BARRIER and look at all immediately following labels
855 (with no intervening active insns) to see if any of them start a basic
856 block. If we hit the start of the function first, we use block 0.
858 Once we have found a basic block and a corresponding first insn, we can
859 accurately compute the live status (by starting at a label following a
860 BARRIER, we are immune to actions taken by reload and jump.) Then we
861 scan all insns between that point and our target. For each CLOBBER (or
862 for call-clobbered regs when we pass a CALL_INSN), mark the appropriate
863 registers are dead. For a SET, mark them as live.
865 We have to be careful when using REG_DEAD notes because they are not
866 updated by such things as find_equiv_reg. So keep track of registers
867 marked as dead that haven't been assigned to, and mark them dead at the
868 next CODE_LABEL since reload and jump won't propagate values across labels.
870 If we cannot find the start of a basic block (should be a very rare
871 case, if it can happen at all), mark everything as potentially live.
873 Next, scan forward from TARGET looking for things set or clobbered
874 before they are used. These are not live.
876 Because we can be called many times on the same target, save our results
877 in a hash table indexed by INSN_UID. This is only done if the function
878 init_resource_info () was invoked before we are called. */
880 void
881 mark_target_live_regs (rtx_insn *insns, rtx target_maybe_return, struct resources *res)
883 int b = -1;
884 unsigned int i;
885 struct target_info *tinfo = NULL;
886 rtx_insn *insn;
887 rtx jump_target;
888 HARD_REG_SET scratch;
889 struct resources set, needed;
891 /* Handle end of function. */
892 if (target_maybe_return == 0 || ANY_RETURN_P (target_maybe_return))
894 *res = end_of_function_needs;
895 return;
898 /* We've handled the case of RETURN/SIMPLE_RETURN; we should now have an
899 instruction. */
900 rtx_insn *target = as_a <rtx_insn *> (target_maybe_return);
902 /* Handle return insn. */
903 if (return_insn_p (target))
905 *res = end_of_function_needs;
906 mark_referenced_resources (target, res, false);
907 return;
910 /* We have to assume memory is needed, but the CC isn't. */
911 res->memory = 1;
912 res->volatil = 0;
913 res->cc = 0;
915 /* See if we have computed this value already. */
916 if (target_hash_table != NULL)
918 for (tinfo = target_hash_table[INSN_UID (target) % TARGET_HASH_PRIME];
919 tinfo; tinfo = tinfo->next)
920 if (tinfo->uid == INSN_UID (target))
921 break;
923 /* Start by getting the basic block number. If we have saved
924 information, we can get it from there unless the insn at the
925 start of the basic block has been deleted. */
926 if (tinfo && tinfo->block != -1
927 && ! BB_HEAD (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, tinfo->block))->deleted ())
928 b = tinfo->block;
931 if (b == -1)
932 b = find_basic_block (target, MAX_DELAY_SLOT_LIVE_SEARCH);
934 if (target_hash_table != NULL)
936 if (tinfo)
938 /* If the information is up-to-date, use it. Otherwise, we will
939 update it below. */
940 if (b == tinfo->block && b != -1 && tinfo->bb_tick == bb_ticks[b])
942 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (res->regs, tinfo->live_regs);
943 return;
946 else
948 /* Allocate a place to put our results and chain it into the
949 hash table. */
950 tinfo = XNEW (struct target_info);
951 tinfo->uid = INSN_UID (target);
952 tinfo->block = b;
953 tinfo->next
954 = target_hash_table[INSN_UID (target) % TARGET_HASH_PRIME];
955 target_hash_table[INSN_UID (target) % TARGET_HASH_PRIME] = tinfo;
959 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (pending_dead_regs);
961 /* If we found a basic block, get the live registers from it and update
962 them with anything set or killed between its start and the insn before
963 TARGET; this custom life analysis is really about registers so we need
964 to use the LR problem. Otherwise, we must assume everything is live. */
965 if (b != -1)
967 regset regs_live = DF_LR_IN (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, b));
968 rtx_insn *start_insn, *stop_insn;
970 /* Compute hard regs live at start of block. */
971 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (current_live_regs, regs_live);
973 /* Get starting and ending insn, handling the case where each might
974 be a SEQUENCE. */
975 start_insn = (b == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb->index ?
976 insns : BB_HEAD (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, b)));
977 stop_insn = target;
979 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (start_insn)
980 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (start_insn)) == SEQUENCE)
981 start_insn = as_a <rtx_sequence *> (PATTERN (start_insn))->insn (0);
983 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (stop_insn)
984 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (stop_insn)) == SEQUENCE)
985 stop_insn = next_insn (PREV_INSN (stop_insn));
987 for (insn = start_insn; insn != stop_insn;
988 insn = next_insn_no_annul (insn))
990 rtx link;
991 rtx_insn *real_insn = insn;
992 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (insn);
994 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
995 continue;
997 /* If this insn is from the target of a branch, it isn't going to
998 be used in the sequel. If it is used in both cases, this
999 test will not be true. */
1000 if ((code == INSN || code == JUMP_INSN || code == CALL_INSN)
1001 && INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (insn))
1002 continue;
1004 /* If this insn is a USE made by update_block, we care about the
1005 underlying insn. */
1006 if (code == INSN
1007 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
1008 && INSN_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)))
1009 real_insn = as_a <rtx_insn *> (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0));
1011 if (CALL_P (real_insn))
1013 /* Values in call-clobbered registers survive a COND_EXEC CALL
1014 if that is not executed; this matters for resoure use because
1015 they may be used by a complementarily (or more strictly)
1016 predicated instruction, or if the CALL is NORETURN. */
1017 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (real_insn)) != COND_EXEC)
1019 HARD_REG_SET regs_invalidated_by_this_call;
1020 get_call_reg_set_usage (real_insn,
1021 &regs_invalidated_by_this_call,
1022 regs_invalidated_by_call);
1023 /* CALL clobbers all call-used regs that aren't fixed except
1024 sp, ap, and fp. Do this before setting the result of the
1025 call live. */
1026 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (current_live_regs,
1027 regs_invalidated_by_this_call);
1030 /* A CALL_INSN sets any global register live, since it may
1031 have been modified by the call. */
1032 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1033 if (global_regs[i])
1034 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (current_live_regs, i);
1037 /* Mark anything killed in an insn to be deadened at the next
1038 label. Ignore USE insns; the only REG_DEAD notes will be for
1039 parameters. But they might be early. A CALL_INSN will usually
1040 clobber registers used for parameters. It isn't worth bothering
1041 with the unlikely case when it won't. */
1042 if ((NONJUMP_INSN_P (real_insn)
1043 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (real_insn)) != USE
1044 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (real_insn)) != CLOBBER)
1045 || JUMP_P (real_insn)
1046 || CALL_P (real_insn))
1048 for (link = REG_NOTES (real_insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
1049 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD
1050 && REG_P (XEXP (link, 0))
1051 && REGNO (XEXP (link, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1052 add_to_hard_reg_set (&pending_dead_regs,
1053 GET_MODE (XEXP (link, 0)),
1054 REGNO (XEXP (link, 0)));
1056 note_stores (PATTERN (real_insn), update_live_status, NULL);
1058 /* If any registers were unused after this insn, kill them.
1059 These notes will always be accurate. */
1060 for (link = REG_NOTES (real_insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
1061 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_UNUSED
1062 && REG_P (XEXP (link, 0))
1063 && REGNO (XEXP (link, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1064 remove_from_hard_reg_set (&current_live_regs,
1065 GET_MODE (XEXP (link, 0)),
1066 REGNO (XEXP (link, 0)));
1069 else if (LABEL_P (real_insn))
1071 basic_block bb;
1073 /* A label clobbers the pending dead registers since neither
1074 reload nor jump will propagate a value across a label. */
1075 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (current_live_regs, pending_dead_regs);
1076 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (pending_dead_regs);
1078 /* We must conservatively assume that all registers that used
1079 to be live here still are. The fallthrough edge may have
1080 left a live register uninitialized. */
1081 bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (real_insn);
1082 if (bb)
1084 HARD_REG_SET extra_live;
1086 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (extra_live, DF_LR_IN (bb));
1087 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (current_live_regs, extra_live);
1091 /* The beginning of the epilogue corresponds to the end of the
1092 RTL chain when there are no epilogue insns. Certain resources
1093 are implicitly required at that point. */
1094 else if (NOTE_P (real_insn)
1095 && NOTE_KIND (real_insn) == NOTE_INSN_EPILOGUE_BEG)
1096 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (current_live_regs, start_of_epilogue_needs.regs);
1099 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (res->regs, current_live_regs);
1100 if (tinfo != NULL)
1102 tinfo->block = b;
1103 tinfo->bb_tick = bb_ticks[b];
1106 else
1107 /* We didn't find the start of a basic block. Assume everything
1108 in use. This should happen only extremely rarely. */
1109 SET_HARD_REG_SET (res->regs);
1111 CLEAR_RESOURCE (&set);
1112 CLEAR_RESOURCE (&needed);
1114 rtx_insn *jump_insn = find_dead_or_set_registers (target, res, &jump_target,
1115 0, set, needed);
1117 /* If we hit an unconditional branch, we have another way of finding out
1118 what is live: we can see what is live at the branch target and include
1119 anything used but not set before the branch. We add the live
1120 resources found using the test below to those found until now. */
1122 if (jump_insn)
1124 struct resources new_resources;
1125 rtx_insn *stop_insn = next_active_insn (jump_insn);
1127 if (!ANY_RETURN_P (jump_target))
1128 jump_target = next_active_insn (as_a<rtx_insn *> (jump_target));
1129 mark_target_live_regs (insns, jump_target, &new_resources);
1130 CLEAR_RESOURCE (&set);
1131 CLEAR_RESOURCE (&needed);
1133 /* Include JUMP_INSN in the needed registers. */
1134 for (insn = target; insn != stop_insn; insn = next_active_insn (insn))
1136 mark_referenced_resources (insn, &needed, true);
1138 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (scratch, needed.regs);
1139 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (scratch, set.regs);
1140 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (new_resources.regs, scratch);
1142 mark_set_resources (insn, &set, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL);
1145 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (res->regs, new_resources.regs);
1148 if (tinfo != NULL)
1150 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (tinfo->live_regs, res->regs);
1154 /* Initialize the resources required by mark_target_live_regs ().
1155 This should be invoked before the first call to mark_target_live_regs. */
1157 void
1158 init_resource_info (rtx_insn *epilogue_insn)
1160 int i;
1161 basic_block bb;
1163 /* Indicate what resources are required to be valid at the end of the current
1164 function. The condition code never is and memory always is.
1165 The stack pointer is needed unless EXIT_IGNORE_STACK is true
1166 and there is an epilogue that restores the original stack pointer
1167 from the frame pointer. Registers used to return the function value
1168 are needed. Registers holding global variables are needed. */
1170 end_of_function_needs.cc = 0;
1171 end_of_function_needs.memory = 1;
1172 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (end_of_function_needs.regs);
1174 if (frame_pointer_needed)
1176 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (end_of_function_needs.regs, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
1177 if (!HARD_FRAME_POINTER_IS_FRAME_POINTER)
1178 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (end_of_function_needs.regs,
1179 HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
1181 if (!(frame_pointer_needed
1182 && EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
1183 && epilogue_insn
1184 && !crtl->sp_is_unchanging))
1185 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (end_of_function_needs.regs, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM);
1187 if (crtl->return_rtx != 0)
1188 mark_referenced_resources (crtl->return_rtx,
1189 &end_of_function_needs, true);
1191 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1192 if (global_regs[i] || EPILOGUE_USES (i))
1193 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (end_of_function_needs.regs, i);
1195 /* The registers required to be live at the end of the function are
1196 represented in the flow information as being dead just prior to
1197 reaching the end of the function. For example, the return of a value
1198 might be represented by a USE of the return register immediately
1199 followed by an unconditional jump to the return label where the
1200 return label is the end of the RTL chain. The end of the RTL chain
1201 is then taken to mean that the return register is live.
1203 This sequence is no longer maintained when epilogue instructions are
1204 added to the RTL chain. To reconstruct the original meaning, the
1205 start of the epilogue (NOTE_INSN_EPILOGUE_BEG) is regarded as the
1206 point where these registers become live (start_of_epilogue_needs).
1207 If epilogue instructions are present, the registers set by those
1208 instructions won't have been processed by flow. Thus, those
1209 registers are additionally required at the end of the RTL chain
1210 (end_of_function_needs). */
1212 start_of_epilogue_needs = end_of_function_needs;
1214 while ((epilogue_insn = next_nonnote_insn (epilogue_insn)))
1216 mark_set_resources (epilogue_insn, &end_of_function_needs, 0,
1217 MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL);
1218 if (return_insn_p (epilogue_insn))
1219 break;
1222 /* Allocate and initialize the tables used by mark_target_live_regs. */
1223 target_hash_table = XCNEWVEC (struct target_info *, TARGET_HASH_PRIME);
1224 bb_ticks = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
1226 /* Set the BLOCK_FOR_INSN of each label that starts a basic block. */
1227 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1228 if (LABEL_P (BB_HEAD (bb)))
1229 BLOCK_FOR_INSN (BB_HEAD (bb)) = bb;
1232 /* Free up the resources allocated to mark_target_live_regs (). This
1233 should be invoked after the last call to mark_target_live_regs (). */
1235 void
1236 free_resource_info (void)
1238 basic_block bb;
1240 if (target_hash_table != NULL)
1242 int i;
1244 for (i = 0; i < TARGET_HASH_PRIME; ++i)
1246 struct target_info *ti = target_hash_table[i];
1248 while (ti)
1250 struct target_info *next = ti->next;
1251 free (ti);
1252 ti = next;
1256 free (target_hash_table);
1257 target_hash_table = NULL;
1260 if (bb_ticks != NULL)
1262 free (bb_ticks);
1263 bb_ticks = NULL;
1266 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1267 if (LABEL_P (BB_HEAD (bb)))
1268 BLOCK_FOR_INSN (BB_HEAD (bb)) = NULL;
1271 /* Clear any hashed information that we have stored for INSN. */
1273 void
1274 clear_hashed_info_for_insn (rtx_insn *insn)
1276 struct target_info *tinfo;
1278 if (target_hash_table != NULL)
1280 for (tinfo = target_hash_table[INSN_UID (insn) % TARGET_HASH_PRIME];
1281 tinfo; tinfo = tinfo->next)
1282 if (tinfo->uid == INSN_UID (insn))
1283 break;
1285 if (tinfo)
1286 tinfo->block = -1;
1290 /* Increment the tick count for the basic block that contains INSN. */
1292 void
1293 incr_ticks_for_insn (rtx_insn *insn)
1295 int b = find_basic_block (insn, MAX_DELAY_SLOT_LIVE_SEARCH);
1297 if (b != -1)
1298 bb_ticks[b]++;
1301 /* Add TRIAL to the set of resources used at the end of the current
1302 function. */
1303 void
1304 mark_end_of_function_resources (rtx trial, bool include_delayed_effects)
1306 mark_referenced_resources (trial, &end_of_function_needs,
1307 include_delayed_effects);