* config/i386/i386.md (addqi_1_slp): Test for incdec_operand
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cfganal.c
blobc76da55296c545bb3a0fe0163909297b730a5c7b
1 /* Control flow graph analysis code for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 /* This file contains various simple utilities to analyze the CFG. */
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include "system.h"
25 #include "coretypes.h"
26 #include "tm.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
29 #include "basic-block.h"
30 #include "insn-config.h"
31 #include "recog.h"
32 #include "toplev.h"
33 #include "tm_p.h"
34 #include "timevar.h"
36 /* Store the data structures necessary for depth-first search. */
37 struct depth_first_search_dsS {
38 /* stack for backtracking during the algorithm */
39 basic_block *stack;
41 /* number of edges in the stack. That is, positions 0, ..., sp-1
42 have edges. */
43 unsigned int sp;
45 /* record of basic blocks already seen by depth-first search */
46 sbitmap visited_blocks;
48 typedef struct depth_first_search_dsS *depth_first_search_ds;
50 static void flow_dfs_compute_reverse_init (depth_first_search_ds);
51 static void flow_dfs_compute_reverse_add_bb (depth_first_search_ds,
52 basic_block);
53 static basic_block flow_dfs_compute_reverse_execute (depth_first_search_ds);
54 static void flow_dfs_compute_reverse_finish (depth_first_search_ds);
55 static bool flow_active_insn_p (rtx);
57 /* Like active_insn_p, except keep the return value clobber around
58 even after reload. */
60 static bool
61 flow_active_insn_p (rtx insn)
63 if (active_insn_p (insn))
64 return true;
66 /* A clobber of the function return value exists for buggy
67 programs that fail to return a value. Its effect is to
68 keep the return value from being live across the entire
69 function. If we allow it to be skipped, we introduce the
70 possibility for register livetime aborts. */
71 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER
72 && REG_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0))
73 && REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)))
74 return true;
76 return false;
79 /* Return true if the block has no effect and only forwards control flow to
80 its single destination. */
82 bool
83 forwarder_block_p (basic_block bb)
85 rtx insn;
87 if (bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR || bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
88 || EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) != 1)
89 return false;
91 for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb); insn != BB_END (bb); insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
92 if (INSN_P (insn) && flow_active_insn_p (insn))
93 return false;
95 return (!INSN_P (insn)
96 || (JUMP_P (insn) && simplejump_p (insn))
97 || !flow_active_insn_p (insn));
100 /* Return nonzero if we can reach target from src by falling through. */
102 bool
103 can_fallthru (basic_block src, basic_block target)
105 rtx insn = BB_END (src);
106 rtx insn2;
107 edge e;
108 edge_iterator ei;
110 if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
111 return true;
112 if (src->next_bb != target)
113 return 0;
114 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, src->succs)
115 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
116 && e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
117 return 0;
119 insn2 = BB_HEAD (target);
120 if (insn2 && !active_insn_p (insn2))
121 insn2 = next_active_insn (insn2);
123 /* ??? Later we may add code to move jump tables offline. */
124 return next_active_insn (insn) == insn2;
127 /* Return nonzero if we could reach target from src by falling through,
128 if the target was made adjacent. If we already have a fall-through
129 edge to the exit block, we can't do that. */
130 bool
131 could_fall_through (basic_block src, basic_block target)
133 edge e;
134 edge_iterator ei;
136 if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
137 return true;
138 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, src->succs)
139 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
140 && e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
141 return 0;
142 return true;
145 /* Mark the back edges in DFS traversal.
146 Return nonzero if a loop (natural or otherwise) is present.
147 Inspired by Depth_First_Search_PP described in:
149 Advanced Compiler Design and Implementation
150 Steven Muchnick
151 Morgan Kaufmann, 1997
153 and heavily borrowed from flow_depth_first_order_compute. */
155 bool
156 mark_dfs_back_edges (void)
158 edge_iterator *stack;
159 int *pre;
160 int *post;
161 int sp;
162 int prenum = 1;
163 int postnum = 1;
164 sbitmap visited;
165 bool found = false;
167 /* Allocate the preorder and postorder number arrays. */
168 pre = xcalloc (last_basic_block, sizeof (int));
169 post = xcalloc (last_basic_block, sizeof (int));
171 /* Allocate stack for back-tracking up CFG. */
172 stack = xmalloc ((n_basic_blocks + 1) * sizeof (edge_iterator));
173 sp = 0;
175 /* Allocate bitmap to track nodes that have been visited. */
176 visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
178 /* None of the nodes in the CFG have been visited yet. */
179 sbitmap_zero (visited);
181 /* Push the first edge on to the stack. */
182 stack[sp++] = ei_start (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succs);
184 while (sp)
186 edge_iterator ei;
187 basic_block src;
188 basic_block dest;
190 /* Look at the edge on the top of the stack. */
191 ei = stack[sp - 1];
192 src = ei_edge (ei)->src;
193 dest = ei_edge (ei)->dest;
194 ei_edge (ei)->flags &= ~EDGE_DFS_BACK;
196 /* Check if the edge destination has been visited yet. */
197 if (dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR && ! TEST_BIT (visited, dest->index))
199 /* Mark that we have visited the destination. */
200 SET_BIT (visited, dest->index);
202 pre[dest->index] = prenum++;
203 if (EDGE_COUNT (dest->succs) > 0)
205 /* Since the DEST node has been visited for the first
206 time, check its successors. */
207 stack[sp++] = ei_start (dest->succs);
209 else
210 post[dest->index] = postnum++;
212 else
214 if (dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR && src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
215 && pre[src->index] >= pre[dest->index]
216 && post[dest->index] == 0)
217 ei_edge (ei)->flags |= EDGE_DFS_BACK, found = true;
219 if (ei_one_before_end_p (ei) && src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
220 post[src->index] = postnum++;
222 if (!ei_one_before_end_p (ei))
223 ei_next (&stack[sp - 1]);
224 else
225 sp--;
229 free (pre);
230 free (post);
231 free (stack);
232 sbitmap_free (visited);
234 return found;
237 /* Set the flag EDGE_CAN_FALLTHRU for edges that can be fallthru. */
239 void
240 set_edge_can_fallthru_flag (void)
242 basic_block bb;
244 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
246 edge e;
247 edge_iterator ei;
249 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
251 e->flags &= ~EDGE_CAN_FALLTHRU;
253 /* The FALLTHRU edge is also CAN_FALLTHRU edge. */
254 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
255 e->flags |= EDGE_CAN_FALLTHRU;
258 /* If the BB ends with an invertible condjump all (2) edges are
259 CAN_FALLTHRU edges. */
260 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) != 2)
261 continue;
262 if (!any_condjump_p (BB_END (bb)))
263 continue;
264 if (!invert_jump (BB_END (bb), JUMP_LABEL (BB_END (bb)), 0))
265 continue;
266 invert_jump (BB_END (bb), JUMP_LABEL (BB_END (bb)), 0);
267 EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->flags |= EDGE_CAN_FALLTHRU;
268 EDGE_SUCC (bb, 1)->flags |= EDGE_CAN_FALLTHRU;
272 /* Find unreachable blocks. An unreachable block will have 0 in
273 the reachable bit in block->flags. A nonzero value indicates the
274 block is reachable. */
276 void
277 find_unreachable_blocks (void)
279 edge e;
280 edge_iterator ei;
281 basic_block *tos, *worklist, bb;
283 tos = worklist = xmalloc (sizeof (basic_block) * n_basic_blocks);
285 /* Clear all the reachability flags. */
287 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
288 bb->flags &= ~BB_REACHABLE;
290 /* Add our starting points to the worklist. Almost always there will
291 be only one. It isn't inconceivable that we might one day directly
292 support Fortran alternate entry points. */
294 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succs)
296 *tos++ = e->dest;
298 /* Mark the block reachable. */
299 e->dest->flags |= BB_REACHABLE;
302 /* Iterate: find everything reachable from what we've already seen. */
304 while (tos != worklist)
306 basic_block b = *--tos;
308 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, b->succs)
309 if (!(e->dest->flags & BB_REACHABLE))
311 *tos++ = e->dest;
312 e->dest->flags |= BB_REACHABLE;
316 free (worklist);
319 /* Functions to access an edge list with a vector representation.
320 Enough data is kept such that given an index number, the
321 pred and succ that edge represents can be determined, or
322 given a pred and a succ, its index number can be returned.
323 This allows algorithms which consume a lot of memory to
324 represent the normally full matrix of edge (pred,succ) with a
325 single indexed vector, edge (EDGE_INDEX (pred, succ)), with no
326 wasted space in the client code due to sparse flow graphs. */
328 /* This functions initializes the edge list. Basically the entire
329 flowgraph is processed, and all edges are assigned a number,
330 and the data structure is filled in. */
332 struct edge_list *
333 create_edge_list (void)
335 struct edge_list *elist;
336 edge e;
337 int num_edges;
338 int block_count;
339 basic_block bb;
340 edge_iterator ei;
342 block_count = n_basic_blocks + 2; /* Include the entry and exit blocks. */
344 num_edges = 0;
346 /* Determine the number of edges in the flow graph by counting successor
347 edges on each basic block. */
348 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, next_bb)
350 num_edges += EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs);
353 elist = xmalloc (sizeof (struct edge_list));
354 elist->num_blocks = block_count;
355 elist->num_edges = num_edges;
356 elist->index_to_edge = xmalloc (sizeof (edge) * num_edges);
358 num_edges = 0;
360 /* Follow successors of blocks, and register these edges. */
361 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, next_bb)
362 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
363 elist->index_to_edge[num_edges++] = e;
365 return elist;
368 /* This function free's memory associated with an edge list. */
370 void
371 free_edge_list (struct edge_list *elist)
373 if (elist)
375 free (elist->index_to_edge);
376 free (elist);
380 /* This function provides debug output showing an edge list. */
382 void
383 print_edge_list (FILE *f, struct edge_list *elist)
385 int x;
387 fprintf (f, "Compressed edge list, %d BBs + entry & exit, and %d edges\n",
388 elist->num_blocks - 2, elist->num_edges);
390 for (x = 0; x < elist->num_edges; x++)
392 fprintf (f, " %-4d - edge(", x);
393 if (INDEX_EDGE_PRED_BB (elist, x) == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
394 fprintf (f, "entry,");
395 else
396 fprintf (f, "%d,", INDEX_EDGE_PRED_BB (elist, x)->index);
398 if (INDEX_EDGE_SUCC_BB (elist, x) == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
399 fprintf (f, "exit)\n");
400 else
401 fprintf (f, "%d)\n", INDEX_EDGE_SUCC_BB (elist, x)->index);
405 /* This function provides an internal consistency check of an edge list,
406 verifying that all edges are present, and that there are no
407 extra edges. */
409 void
410 verify_edge_list (FILE *f, struct edge_list *elist)
412 int pred, succ, index;
413 edge e;
414 basic_block bb, p, s;
415 edge_iterator ei;
417 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, next_bb)
419 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
421 pred = e->src->index;
422 succ = e->dest->index;
423 index = EDGE_INDEX (elist, e->src, e->dest);
424 if (index == EDGE_INDEX_NO_EDGE)
426 fprintf (f, "*p* No index for edge from %d to %d\n", pred, succ);
427 continue;
430 if (INDEX_EDGE_PRED_BB (elist, index)->index != pred)
431 fprintf (f, "*p* Pred for index %d should be %d not %d\n",
432 index, pred, INDEX_EDGE_PRED_BB (elist, index)->index);
433 if (INDEX_EDGE_SUCC_BB (elist, index)->index != succ)
434 fprintf (f, "*p* Succ for index %d should be %d not %d\n",
435 index, succ, INDEX_EDGE_SUCC_BB (elist, index)->index);
439 /* We've verified that all the edges are in the list, now lets make sure
440 there are no spurious edges in the list. */
442 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (p, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, next_bb)
443 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (s, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb, NULL, next_bb)
445 int found_edge = 0;
447 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, p->succs)
448 if (e->dest == s)
450 found_edge = 1;
451 break;
454 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, s->preds)
455 if (e->src == p)
457 found_edge = 1;
458 break;
461 if (EDGE_INDEX (elist, p, s)
462 == EDGE_INDEX_NO_EDGE && found_edge != 0)
463 fprintf (f, "*** Edge (%d, %d) appears to not have an index\n",
464 p->index, s->index);
465 if (EDGE_INDEX (elist, p, s)
466 != EDGE_INDEX_NO_EDGE && found_edge == 0)
467 fprintf (f, "*** Edge (%d, %d) has index %d, but there is no edge\n",
468 p->index, s->index, EDGE_INDEX (elist, p, s));
472 /* Given PRED and SUCC blocks, return the edge which connects the blocks.
473 If no such edge exists, return NULL. */
475 edge
476 find_edge (basic_block pred, basic_block succ)
478 edge e;
479 edge_iterator ei;
481 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, pred->succs)
482 if (e->dest == succ)
483 return e;
485 return NULL;
488 /* This routine will determine what, if any, edge there is between
489 a specified predecessor and successor. */
492 find_edge_index (struct edge_list *edge_list, basic_block pred, basic_block succ)
494 int x;
496 for (x = 0; x < NUM_EDGES (edge_list); x++)
497 if (INDEX_EDGE_PRED_BB (edge_list, x) == pred
498 && INDEX_EDGE_SUCC_BB (edge_list, x) == succ)
499 return x;
501 return (EDGE_INDEX_NO_EDGE);
504 /* Dump the list of basic blocks in the bitmap NODES. */
506 void
507 flow_nodes_print (const char *str, const sbitmap nodes, FILE *file)
509 int node;
511 if (! nodes)
512 return;
514 fprintf (file, "%s { ", str);
515 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SBITMAP (nodes, 0, node, {fprintf (file, "%d ", node);});
516 fputs ("}\n", file);
519 /* Dump the list of edges in the array EDGE_LIST. */
521 void
522 flow_edge_list_print (const char *str, const edge *edge_list, int num_edges, FILE *file)
524 int i;
526 if (! edge_list)
527 return;
529 fprintf (file, "%s { ", str);
530 for (i = 0; i < num_edges; i++)
531 fprintf (file, "%d->%d ", edge_list[i]->src->index,
532 edge_list[i]->dest->index);
534 fputs ("}\n", file);
538 /* This routine will remove any fake predecessor edges for a basic block.
539 When the edge is removed, it is also removed from whatever successor
540 list it is in. */
542 static void
543 remove_fake_predecessors (basic_block bb)
545 edge e;
546 edge_iterator ei;
548 for (ei = ei_start (bb->preds); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
550 if ((e->flags & EDGE_FAKE) == EDGE_FAKE)
551 remove_edge (e);
552 else
553 ei_next (&ei);
557 /* This routine will remove all fake edges from the flow graph. If
558 we remove all fake successors, it will automatically remove all
559 fake predecessors. */
561 void
562 remove_fake_edges (void)
564 basic_block bb;
566 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb, NULL, next_bb)
567 remove_fake_predecessors (bb);
570 /* This routine will remove all fake edges to the EXIT_BLOCK. */
572 void
573 remove_fake_exit_edges (void)
575 remove_fake_predecessors (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
579 /* This function will add a fake edge between any block which has no
580 successors, and the exit block. Some data flow equations require these
581 edges to exist. */
583 void
584 add_noreturn_fake_exit_edges (void)
586 basic_block bb;
588 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
589 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) == 0)
590 make_single_succ_edge (bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, EDGE_FAKE);
593 /* This function adds a fake edge between any infinite loops to the
594 exit block. Some optimizations require a path from each node to
595 the exit node.
597 See also Morgan, Figure 3.10, pp. 82-83.
599 The current implementation is ugly, not attempting to minimize the
600 number of inserted fake edges. To reduce the number of fake edges
601 to insert, add fake edges from _innermost_ loops containing only
602 nodes not reachable from the exit block. */
604 void
605 connect_infinite_loops_to_exit (void)
607 basic_block unvisited_block;
608 struct depth_first_search_dsS dfs_ds;
610 /* Perform depth-first search in the reverse graph to find nodes
611 reachable from the exit block. */
612 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_init (&dfs_ds);
613 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_add_bb (&dfs_ds, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
615 /* Repeatedly add fake edges, updating the unreachable nodes. */
616 while (1)
618 unvisited_block = flow_dfs_compute_reverse_execute (&dfs_ds);
619 if (!unvisited_block)
620 break;
622 make_edge (unvisited_block, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, EDGE_FAKE);
623 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_add_bb (&dfs_ds, unvisited_block);
626 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_finish (&dfs_ds);
627 return;
630 /* Compute reverse top sort order. */
632 void
633 flow_reverse_top_sort_order_compute (int *rts_order)
635 edge_iterator *stack;
636 int sp;
637 int postnum = 0;
638 sbitmap visited;
640 /* Allocate stack for back-tracking up CFG. */
641 stack = xmalloc ((n_basic_blocks + 1) * sizeof (edge_iterator));
642 sp = 0;
644 /* Allocate bitmap to track nodes that have been visited. */
645 visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
647 /* None of the nodes in the CFG have been visited yet. */
648 sbitmap_zero (visited);
650 /* Push the first edge on to the stack. */
651 stack[sp++] = ei_start (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succs);
653 while (sp)
655 edge_iterator ei;
656 basic_block src;
657 basic_block dest;
659 /* Look at the edge on the top of the stack. */
660 ei = stack[sp - 1];
661 src = ei_edge (ei)->src;
662 dest = ei_edge (ei)->dest;
664 /* Check if the edge destination has been visited yet. */
665 if (dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR && ! TEST_BIT (visited, dest->index))
667 /* Mark that we have visited the destination. */
668 SET_BIT (visited, dest->index);
670 if (EDGE_COUNT (dest->succs) > 0)
671 /* Since the DEST node has been visited for the first
672 time, check its successors. */
673 stack[sp++] = ei_start (dest->succs);
674 else
675 rts_order[postnum++] = dest->index;
677 else
679 if (ei_one_before_end_p (ei) && src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
680 rts_order[postnum++] = src->index;
682 if (!ei_one_before_end_p (ei))
683 ei_next (&stack[sp - 1]);
684 else
685 sp--;
689 free (stack);
690 sbitmap_free (visited);
693 /* Compute the depth first search order and store in the array
694 DFS_ORDER if nonzero, marking the nodes visited in VISITED. If
695 RC_ORDER is nonzero, return the reverse completion number for each
696 node. Returns the number of nodes visited. A depth first search
697 tries to get as far away from the starting point as quickly as
698 possible. */
701 flow_depth_first_order_compute (int *dfs_order, int *rc_order)
703 edge_iterator *stack;
704 int sp;
705 int dfsnum = 0;
706 int rcnum = n_basic_blocks - 1;
707 sbitmap visited;
709 /* Allocate stack for back-tracking up CFG. */
710 stack = xmalloc ((n_basic_blocks + 1) * sizeof (edge_iterator));
711 sp = 0;
713 /* Allocate bitmap to track nodes that have been visited. */
714 visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
716 /* None of the nodes in the CFG have been visited yet. */
717 sbitmap_zero (visited);
719 /* Push the first edge on to the stack. */
720 stack[sp++] = ei_start (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succs);
722 while (sp)
724 edge_iterator ei;
725 basic_block src;
726 basic_block dest;
728 /* Look at the edge on the top of the stack. */
729 ei = stack[sp - 1];
730 src = ei_edge (ei)->src;
731 dest = ei_edge (ei)->dest;
733 /* Check if the edge destination has been visited yet. */
734 if (dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR && ! TEST_BIT (visited, dest->index))
736 /* Mark that we have visited the destination. */
737 SET_BIT (visited, dest->index);
739 if (dfs_order)
740 dfs_order[dfsnum] = dest->index;
742 dfsnum++;
744 if (EDGE_COUNT (dest->succs) > 0)
745 /* Since the DEST node has been visited for the first
746 time, check its successors. */
747 stack[sp++] = ei_start (dest->succs);
748 else if (rc_order)
749 /* There are no successors for the DEST node so assign
750 its reverse completion number. */
751 rc_order[rcnum--] = dest->index;
753 else
755 if (ei_one_before_end_p (ei) && src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
756 && rc_order)
757 /* There are no more successors for the SRC node
758 so assign its reverse completion number. */
759 rc_order[rcnum--] = src->index;
761 if (!ei_one_before_end_p (ei))
762 ei_next (&stack[sp - 1]);
763 else
764 sp--;
768 free (stack);
769 sbitmap_free (visited);
771 /* The number of nodes visited should be the number of blocks. */
772 gcc_assert (dfsnum == n_basic_blocks);
774 return dfsnum;
777 /* Compute the depth first search order on the _reverse_ graph and
778 store in the array DFS_ORDER, marking the nodes visited in VISITED.
779 Returns the number of nodes visited.
781 The computation is split into three pieces:
783 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_init () creates the necessary data
784 structures.
786 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_add_bb () adds a basic block to the data
787 structures. The block will start the search.
789 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_execute () continues (or starts) the
790 search using the block on the top of the stack, stopping when the
791 stack is empty.
793 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_finish () destroys the necessary data
794 structures.
796 Thus, the user will probably call ..._init(), call ..._add_bb() to
797 add a beginning basic block to the stack, call ..._execute(),
798 possibly add another bb to the stack and again call ..._execute(),
799 ..., and finally call _finish(). */
801 /* Initialize the data structures used for depth-first search on the
802 reverse graph. If INITIALIZE_STACK is nonzero, the exit block is
803 added to the basic block stack. DATA is the current depth-first
804 search context. If INITIALIZE_STACK is nonzero, there is an
805 element on the stack. */
807 static void
808 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_init (depth_first_search_ds data)
810 /* Allocate stack for back-tracking up CFG. */
811 data->stack = xmalloc ((n_basic_blocks - (INVALID_BLOCK + 1))
812 * sizeof (basic_block));
813 data->sp = 0;
815 /* Allocate bitmap to track nodes that have been visited. */
816 data->visited_blocks = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block - (INVALID_BLOCK + 1));
818 /* None of the nodes in the CFG have been visited yet. */
819 sbitmap_zero (data->visited_blocks);
821 return;
824 /* Add the specified basic block to the top of the dfs data
825 structures. When the search continues, it will start at the
826 block. */
828 static void
829 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_add_bb (depth_first_search_ds data, basic_block bb)
831 data->stack[data->sp++] = bb;
832 SET_BIT (data->visited_blocks, bb->index - (INVALID_BLOCK + 1));
835 /* Continue the depth-first search through the reverse graph starting with the
836 block at the stack's top and ending when the stack is empty. Visited nodes
837 are marked. Returns an unvisited basic block, or NULL if there is none
838 available. */
840 static basic_block
841 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_execute (depth_first_search_ds data)
843 basic_block bb;
844 edge e;
845 edge_iterator ei;
847 while (data->sp > 0)
849 bb = data->stack[--data->sp];
851 /* Perform depth-first search on adjacent vertices. */
852 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
853 if (!TEST_BIT (data->visited_blocks,
854 e->src->index - (INVALID_BLOCK + 1)))
855 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_add_bb (data, e->src);
858 /* Determine if there are unvisited basic blocks. */
859 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, NULL, prev_bb)
860 if (!TEST_BIT (data->visited_blocks, bb->index - (INVALID_BLOCK + 1)))
861 return bb;
863 return NULL;
866 /* Destroy the data structures needed for depth-first search on the
867 reverse graph. */
869 static void
870 flow_dfs_compute_reverse_finish (depth_first_search_ds data)
872 free (data->stack);
873 sbitmap_free (data->visited_blocks);
876 /* Performs dfs search from BB over vertices satisfying PREDICATE;
877 if REVERSE, go against direction of edges. Returns number of blocks
878 found and their list in RSLT. RSLT can contain at most RSLT_MAX items. */
880 dfs_enumerate_from (basic_block bb, int reverse,
881 bool (*predicate) (basic_block, void *),
882 basic_block *rslt, int rslt_max, void *data)
884 basic_block *st, lbb;
885 int sp = 0, tv = 0;
887 st = xcalloc (rslt_max, sizeof (basic_block));
888 rslt[tv++] = st[sp++] = bb;
889 bb->flags |= BB_VISITED;
890 while (sp)
892 edge e;
893 edge_iterator ei;
894 lbb = st[--sp];
895 if (reverse)
897 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, lbb->preds)
898 if (!(e->src->flags & BB_VISITED) && predicate (e->src, data))
900 gcc_assert (tv != rslt_max);
901 rslt[tv++] = st[sp++] = e->src;
902 e->src->flags |= BB_VISITED;
905 else
907 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, lbb->succs)
908 if (!(e->dest->flags & BB_VISITED) && predicate (e->dest, data))
910 gcc_assert (tv != rslt_max);
911 rslt[tv++] = st[sp++] = e->dest;
912 e->dest->flags |= BB_VISITED;
916 free (st);
917 for (sp = 0; sp < tv; sp++)
918 rslt[sp]->flags &= ~BB_VISITED;
919 return tv;
923 /* Computing the Dominance Frontier:
925 As described in Morgan, section 3.5, this may be done simply by
926 walking the dominator tree bottom-up, computing the frontier for
927 the children before the parent. When considering a block B,
928 there are two cases:
930 (1) A flow graph edge leaving B that does not lead to a child
931 of B in the dominator tree must be a block that is either equal
932 to B or not dominated by B. Such blocks belong in the frontier
933 of B.
935 (2) Consider a block X in the frontier of one of the children C
936 of B. If X is not equal to B and is not dominated by B, it
937 is in the frontier of B. */
939 static void
940 compute_dominance_frontiers_1 (bitmap *frontiers, basic_block bb, sbitmap done)
942 edge e;
943 edge_iterator ei;
944 basic_block c;
946 SET_BIT (done, bb->index);
948 /* Do the frontier of the children first. Not all children in the
949 dominator tree (blocks dominated by this one) are children in the
950 CFG, so check all blocks. */
951 for (c = first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
953 c = next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, c))
955 if (! TEST_BIT (done, c->index))
956 compute_dominance_frontiers_1 (frontiers, c, done);
959 /* Find blocks conforming to rule (1) above. */
960 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
962 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
963 continue;
964 if (get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, e->dest) != bb)
965 bitmap_set_bit (frontiers[bb->index], e->dest->index);
968 /* Find blocks conforming to rule (2). */
969 for (c = first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
971 c = next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, c))
973 int x;
974 bitmap_iterator bi;
976 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (frontiers[c->index], 0, x, bi)
978 if (get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, BASIC_BLOCK (x)) != bb)
979 bitmap_set_bit (frontiers[bb->index], x);
985 void
986 compute_dominance_frontiers (bitmap *frontiers)
988 sbitmap done = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
990 timevar_push (TV_DOM_FRONTIERS);
992 sbitmap_zero (done);
994 compute_dominance_frontiers_1 (frontiers, EDGE_SUCC (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, 0)->dest, done);
996 sbitmap_free (done);
998 timevar_pop (TV_DOM_FRONTIERS);