2010-11-27 François Dumont <francois.cppdevs@free.fr>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / sched-rgn.c
blob1297cf8dea4881ae42829fb017bdc0bb73fc61f4
1 /* Instruction scheduling pass.
2 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com) Enhanced by,
6 and currently maintained by, Jim Wilson (wilson@cygnus.com)
8 This file is part of GCC.
10 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
13 version.
15 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
16 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
22 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 /* This pass implements list scheduling within basic blocks. It is
25 run twice: (1) after flow analysis, but before register allocation,
26 and (2) after register allocation.
28 The first run performs interblock scheduling, moving insns between
29 different blocks in the same "region", and the second runs only
30 basic block scheduling.
32 Interblock motions performed are useful motions and speculative
33 motions, including speculative loads. Motions requiring code
34 duplication are not supported. The identification of motion type
35 and the check for validity of speculative motions requires
36 construction and analysis of the function's control flow graph.
38 The main entry point for this pass is schedule_insns(), called for
39 each function. The work of the scheduler is organized in three
40 levels: (1) function level: insns are subject to splitting,
41 control-flow-graph is constructed, regions are computed (after
42 reload, each region is of one block), (2) region level: control
43 flow graph attributes required for interblock scheduling are
44 computed (dominators, reachability, etc.), data dependences and
45 priorities are computed, and (3) block level: insns in the block
46 are actually scheduled. */
48 #include "config.h"
49 #include "system.h"
50 #include "coretypes.h"
51 #include "tm.h"
52 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
53 #include "toplev.h"
54 #include "rtl.h"
55 #include "tm_p.h"
56 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
57 #include "regs.h"
58 #include "function.h"
59 #include "flags.h"
60 #include "insn-config.h"
61 #include "insn-attr.h"
62 #include "except.h"
63 #include "toplev.h"
64 #include "recog.h"
65 #include "cfglayout.h"
66 #include "params.h"
67 #include "sched-int.h"
68 #include "sel-sched.h"
69 #include "target.h"
70 #include "timevar.h"
71 #include "tree-pass.h"
72 #include "dbgcnt.h"
74 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
76 /* Some accessor macros for h_i_d members only used within this file. */
77 #define FED_BY_SPEC_LOAD(INSN) (HID (INSN)->fed_by_spec_load)
78 #define IS_LOAD_INSN(INSN) (HID (insn)->is_load_insn)
80 /* nr_inter/spec counts interblock/speculative motion for the function. */
81 static int nr_inter, nr_spec;
83 static int is_cfg_nonregular (void);
85 /* Number of regions in the procedure. */
86 int nr_regions = 0;
88 /* Table of region descriptions. */
89 region *rgn_table = NULL;
91 /* Array of lists of regions' blocks. */
92 int *rgn_bb_table = NULL;
94 /* Topological order of blocks in the region (if b2 is reachable from
95 b1, block_to_bb[b2] > block_to_bb[b1]). Note: A basic block is
96 always referred to by either block or b, while its topological
97 order name (in the region) is referred to by bb. */
98 int *block_to_bb = NULL;
100 /* The number of the region containing a block. */
101 int *containing_rgn = NULL;
103 /* ebb_head [i] - is index in rgn_bb_table of the head basic block of i'th ebb.
104 Currently we can get a ebb only through splitting of currently
105 scheduling block, therefore, we don't need ebb_head array for every region,
106 hence, its sufficient to hold it for current one only. */
107 int *ebb_head = NULL;
109 /* The minimum probability of reaching a source block so that it will be
110 considered for speculative scheduling. */
111 static int min_spec_prob;
113 static void find_single_block_region (bool);
114 static void find_rgns (void);
115 static bool too_large (int, int *, int *);
117 /* Blocks of the current region being scheduled. */
118 int current_nr_blocks;
119 int current_blocks;
121 /* A speculative motion requires checking live information on the path
122 from 'source' to 'target'. The split blocks are those to be checked.
123 After a speculative motion, live information should be modified in
124 the 'update' blocks.
126 Lists of split and update blocks for each candidate of the current
127 target are in array bblst_table. */
128 static basic_block *bblst_table;
129 static int bblst_size, bblst_last;
131 /* Target info declarations.
133 The block currently being scheduled is referred to as the "target" block,
134 while other blocks in the region from which insns can be moved to the
135 target are called "source" blocks. The candidate structure holds info
136 about such sources: are they valid? Speculative? Etc. */
137 typedef struct
139 basic_block *first_member;
140 int nr_members;
142 bblst;
144 typedef struct
146 char is_valid;
147 char is_speculative;
148 int src_prob;
149 bblst split_bbs;
150 bblst update_bbs;
152 candidate;
154 static candidate *candidate_table;
155 #define IS_VALID(src) (candidate_table[src].is_valid)
156 #define IS_SPECULATIVE(src) (candidate_table[src].is_speculative)
157 #define IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN(INSN) \
158 (IS_SPECULATIVE (BLOCK_TO_BB (BLOCK_NUM (INSN))))
159 #define SRC_PROB(src) ( candidate_table[src].src_prob )
161 /* The bb being currently scheduled. */
162 int target_bb;
164 /* List of edges. */
165 typedef struct
167 edge *first_member;
168 int nr_members;
170 edgelst;
172 static edge *edgelst_table;
173 static int edgelst_last;
175 static void extract_edgelst (sbitmap, edgelst *);
177 /* Target info functions. */
178 static void split_edges (int, int, edgelst *);
179 static void compute_trg_info (int);
180 void debug_candidate (int);
181 void debug_candidates (int);
183 /* Dominators array: dom[i] contains the sbitmap of dominators of
184 bb i in the region. */
185 static sbitmap *dom;
187 /* bb 0 is the only region entry. */
188 #define IS_RGN_ENTRY(bb) (!bb)
190 /* Is bb_src dominated by bb_trg. */
191 #define IS_DOMINATED(bb_src, bb_trg) \
192 ( TEST_BIT (dom[bb_src], bb_trg) )
194 /* Probability: Prob[i] is an int in [0, REG_BR_PROB_BASE] which is
195 the probability of bb i relative to the region entry. */
196 static int *prob;
198 /* Bit-set of edges, where bit i stands for edge i. */
199 typedef sbitmap edgeset;
201 /* Number of edges in the region. */
202 static int rgn_nr_edges;
204 /* Array of size rgn_nr_edges. */
205 static edge *rgn_edges;
207 /* Mapping from each edge in the graph to its number in the rgn. */
208 #define EDGE_TO_BIT(edge) ((int)(size_t)(edge)->aux)
209 #define SET_EDGE_TO_BIT(edge,nr) ((edge)->aux = (void *)(size_t)(nr))
211 /* The split edges of a source bb is different for each target
212 bb. In order to compute this efficiently, the 'potential-split edges'
213 are computed for each bb prior to scheduling a region. This is actually
214 the split edges of each bb relative to the region entry.
216 pot_split[bb] is the set of potential split edges of bb. */
217 static edgeset *pot_split;
219 /* For every bb, a set of its ancestor edges. */
220 static edgeset *ancestor_edges;
222 #define INSN_PROBABILITY(INSN) (SRC_PROB (BLOCK_TO_BB (BLOCK_NUM (INSN))))
224 /* Speculative scheduling functions. */
225 static int check_live_1 (int, rtx);
226 static void update_live_1 (int, rtx);
227 static int is_pfree (rtx, int, int);
228 static int find_conditional_protection (rtx, int);
229 static int is_conditionally_protected (rtx, int, int);
230 static int is_prisky (rtx, int, int);
231 static int is_exception_free (rtx, int, int);
233 static bool sets_likely_spilled (rtx);
234 static void sets_likely_spilled_1 (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
235 static void add_branch_dependences (rtx, rtx);
236 static void compute_block_dependences (int);
238 static void schedule_region (int);
239 static rtx concat_INSN_LIST (rtx, rtx);
240 static void concat_insn_mem_list (rtx, rtx, rtx *, rtx *);
241 static void propagate_deps (int, struct deps_desc *);
242 static void free_pending_lists (void);
244 /* Functions for construction of the control flow graph. */
246 /* Return 1 if control flow graph should not be constructed, 0 otherwise.
248 We decide not to build the control flow graph if there is possibly more
249 than one entry to the function, if computed branches exist, if we
250 have nonlocal gotos, or if we have an unreachable loop. */
252 static int
253 is_cfg_nonregular (void)
255 basic_block b;
256 rtx insn;
258 /* If we have a label that could be the target of a nonlocal goto, then
259 the cfg is not well structured. */
260 if (nonlocal_goto_handler_labels)
261 return 1;
263 /* If we have any forced labels, then the cfg is not well structured. */
264 if (forced_labels)
265 return 1;
267 /* If we have exception handlers, then we consider the cfg not well
268 structured. ?!? We should be able to handle this now that we
269 compute an accurate cfg for EH. */
270 if (current_function_has_exception_handlers ())
271 return 1;
273 /* If we have insns which refer to labels as non-jumped-to operands,
274 then we consider the cfg not well structured. */
275 FOR_EACH_BB (b)
276 FOR_BB_INSNS (b, insn)
278 rtx note, next, set, dest;
280 /* If this function has a computed jump, then we consider the cfg
281 not well structured. */
282 if (JUMP_P (insn) && computed_jump_p (insn))
283 return 1;
285 if (!INSN_P (insn))
286 continue;
288 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LABEL_OPERAND, NULL_RTX);
289 if (note == NULL_RTX)
290 continue;
292 /* For that label not to be seen as a referred-to label, this
293 must be a single-set which is feeding a jump *only*. This
294 could be a conditional jump with the label split off for
295 machine-specific reasons or a casesi/tablejump. */
296 next = next_nonnote_insn (insn);
297 if (next == NULL_RTX
298 || !JUMP_P (next)
299 || (JUMP_LABEL (next) != XEXP (note, 0)
300 && find_reg_note (next, REG_LABEL_TARGET,
301 XEXP (note, 0)) == NULL_RTX)
302 || BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn) != BLOCK_FOR_INSN (next))
303 return 1;
305 set = single_set (insn);
306 if (set == NULL_RTX)
307 return 1;
309 dest = SET_DEST (set);
310 if (!REG_P (dest) || !dead_or_set_p (next, dest))
311 return 1;
314 /* Unreachable loops with more than one basic block are detected
315 during the DFS traversal in find_rgns.
317 Unreachable loops with a single block are detected here. This
318 test is redundant with the one in find_rgns, but it's much
319 cheaper to go ahead and catch the trivial case here. */
320 FOR_EACH_BB (b)
322 if (EDGE_COUNT (b->preds) == 0
323 || (single_pred_p (b)
324 && single_pred (b) == b))
325 return 1;
328 /* All the tests passed. Consider the cfg well structured. */
329 return 0;
332 /* Extract list of edges from a bitmap containing EDGE_TO_BIT bits. */
334 static void
335 extract_edgelst (sbitmap set, edgelst *el)
337 unsigned int i = 0;
338 sbitmap_iterator sbi;
340 /* edgelst table space is reused in each call to extract_edgelst. */
341 edgelst_last = 0;
343 el->first_member = &edgelst_table[edgelst_last];
344 el->nr_members = 0;
346 /* Iterate over each word in the bitset. */
347 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SBITMAP (set, 0, i, sbi)
349 edgelst_table[edgelst_last++] = rgn_edges[i];
350 el->nr_members++;
354 /* Functions for the construction of regions. */
356 /* Print the regions, for debugging purposes. Callable from debugger. */
358 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
359 debug_regions (void)
361 int rgn, bb;
363 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n;; ------------ REGIONS ----------\n\n");
364 for (rgn = 0; rgn < nr_regions; rgn++)
366 fprintf (sched_dump, ";;\trgn %d nr_blocks %d:\n", rgn,
367 rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks);
368 fprintf (sched_dump, ";;\tbb/block: ");
370 /* We don't have ebb_head initialized yet, so we can't use
371 BB_TO_BLOCK (). */
372 current_blocks = RGN_BLOCKS (rgn);
374 for (bb = 0; bb < rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks; bb++)
375 fprintf (sched_dump, " %d/%d ", bb, rgn_bb_table[current_blocks + bb]);
377 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n\n");
381 /* Print the region's basic blocks. */
383 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
384 debug_region (int rgn)
386 int bb;
388 fprintf (stderr, "\n;; ------------ REGION %d ----------\n\n", rgn);
389 fprintf (stderr, ";;\trgn %d nr_blocks %d:\n", rgn,
390 rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks);
391 fprintf (stderr, ";;\tbb/block: ");
393 /* We don't have ebb_head initialized yet, so we can't use
394 BB_TO_BLOCK (). */
395 current_blocks = RGN_BLOCKS (rgn);
397 for (bb = 0; bb < rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks; bb++)
398 fprintf (stderr, " %d/%d ", bb, rgn_bb_table[current_blocks + bb]);
400 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
402 for (bb = 0; bb < rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks; bb++)
404 debug_bb_n_slim (rgn_bb_table[current_blocks + bb]);
405 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
408 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
412 /* True when a bb with index BB_INDEX contained in region RGN. */
413 static bool
414 bb_in_region_p (int bb_index, int rgn)
416 int i;
418 for (i = 0; i < rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks; i++)
419 if (rgn_bb_table[current_blocks + i] == bb_index)
420 return true;
422 return false;
425 /* Dump region RGN to file F using dot syntax. */
426 void
427 dump_region_dot (FILE *f, int rgn)
429 int i;
431 fprintf (f, "digraph Region_%d {\n", rgn);
433 /* We don't have ebb_head initialized yet, so we can't use
434 BB_TO_BLOCK (). */
435 current_blocks = RGN_BLOCKS (rgn);
437 for (i = 0; i < rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks; i++)
439 edge e;
440 edge_iterator ei;
441 int src_bb_num = rgn_bb_table[current_blocks + i];
442 struct basic_block_def *bb = BASIC_BLOCK (src_bb_num);
444 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
445 if (bb_in_region_p (e->dest->index, rgn))
446 fprintf (f, "\t%d -> %d\n", src_bb_num, e->dest->index);
448 fprintf (f, "}\n");
451 /* The same, but first open a file specified by FNAME. */
452 void
453 dump_region_dot_file (const char *fname, int rgn)
455 FILE *f = fopen (fname, "wt");
456 dump_region_dot (f, rgn);
457 fclose (f);
460 /* Build a single block region for each basic block in the function.
461 This allows for using the same code for interblock and basic block
462 scheduling. */
464 static void
465 find_single_block_region (bool ebbs_p)
467 basic_block bb, ebb_start;
468 int i = 0;
470 nr_regions = 0;
472 if (ebbs_p) {
473 int probability_cutoff;
474 if (profile_info && flag_branch_probabilities)
475 probability_cutoff = PARAM_VALUE (TRACER_MIN_BRANCH_PROBABILITY_FEEDBACK);
476 else
477 probability_cutoff = PARAM_VALUE (TRACER_MIN_BRANCH_PROBABILITY);
478 probability_cutoff = REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 100 * probability_cutoff;
480 FOR_EACH_BB (ebb_start)
482 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 0;
483 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = i;
484 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
485 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
487 for (bb = ebb_start; ; bb = bb->next_bb)
489 edge e;
491 rgn_bb_table[i] = bb->index;
492 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions)++;
493 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = nr_regions;
494 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = i - RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions);
495 i++;
497 if (bb->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
498 || LABEL_P (BB_HEAD (bb->next_bb)))
499 break;
501 e = find_fallthru_edge (bb->succs);
502 if (! e)
503 break;
504 if (e->probability <= probability_cutoff)
505 break;
508 ebb_start = bb;
509 nr_regions++;
512 else
513 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
515 rgn_bb_table[nr_regions] = bb->index;
516 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 1;
517 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = nr_regions;
518 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
519 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
521 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = nr_regions;
522 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = 0;
523 nr_regions++;
527 /* Estimate number of the insns in the BB. */
528 static int
529 rgn_estimate_number_of_insns (basic_block bb)
531 int count;
533 count = INSN_LUID (BB_END (bb)) - INSN_LUID (BB_HEAD (bb));
535 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_INSNS)
537 rtx insn;
539 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
540 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
541 count--;
544 return count;
547 /* Update number of blocks and the estimate for number of insns
548 in the region. Return true if the region is "too large" for interblock
549 scheduling (compile time considerations). */
551 static bool
552 too_large (int block, int *num_bbs, int *num_insns)
554 (*num_bbs)++;
555 (*num_insns) += (common_sched_info->estimate_number_of_insns
556 (BASIC_BLOCK (block)));
558 return ((*num_bbs > PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SCHED_REGION_BLOCKS))
559 || (*num_insns > PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SCHED_REGION_INSNS)));
562 /* Update_loop_relations(blk, hdr): Check if the loop headed by max_hdr[blk]
563 is still an inner loop. Put in max_hdr[blk] the header of the most inner
564 loop containing blk. */
565 #define UPDATE_LOOP_RELATIONS(blk, hdr) \
567 if (max_hdr[blk] == -1) \
568 max_hdr[blk] = hdr; \
569 else if (dfs_nr[max_hdr[blk]] > dfs_nr[hdr]) \
570 RESET_BIT (inner, hdr); \
571 else if (dfs_nr[max_hdr[blk]] < dfs_nr[hdr]) \
573 RESET_BIT (inner,max_hdr[blk]); \
574 max_hdr[blk] = hdr; \
578 /* Find regions for interblock scheduling.
580 A region for scheduling can be:
582 * A loop-free procedure, or
584 * A reducible inner loop, or
586 * A basic block not contained in any other region.
588 ?!? In theory we could build other regions based on extended basic
589 blocks or reverse extended basic blocks. Is it worth the trouble?
591 Loop blocks that form a region are put into the region's block list
592 in topological order.
594 This procedure stores its results into the following global (ick) variables
596 * rgn_nr
597 * rgn_table
598 * rgn_bb_table
599 * block_to_bb
600 * containing region
602 We use dominator relationships to avoid making regions out of non-reducible
603 loops.
605 This procedure needs to be converted to work on pred/succ lists instead
606 of edge tables. That would simplify it somewhat. */
608 static void
609 haifa_find_rgns (void)
611 int *max_hdr, *dfs_nr, *degree;
612 char no_loops = 1;
613 int node, child, loop_head, i, head, tail;
614 int count = 0, sp, idx = 0;
615 edge_iterator current_edge;
616 edge_iterator *stack;
617 int num_bbs, num_insns, unreachable;
618 int too_large_failure;
619 basic_block bb;
621 /* Note if a block is a natural loop header. */
622 sbitmap header;
624 /* Note if a block is a natural inner loop header. */
625 sbitmap inner;
627 /* Note if a block is in the block queue. */
628 sbitmap in_queue;
630 /* Note if a block is in the block queue. */
631 sbitmap in_stack;
633 /* Perform a DFS traversal of the cfg. Identify loop headers, inner loops
634 and a mapping from block to its loop header (if the block is contained
635 in a loop, else -1).
637 Store results in HEADER, INNER, and MAX_HDR respectively, these will
638 be used as inputs to the second traversal.
640 STACK, SP and DFS_NR are only used during the first traversal. */
642 /* Allocate and initialize variables for the first traversal. */
643 max_hdr = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
644 dfs_nr = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
645 stack = XNEWVEC (edge_iterator, n_edges);
647 inner = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
648 sbitmap_ones (inner);
650 header = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
651 sbitmap_zero (header);
653 in_queue = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
654 sbitmap_zero (in_queue);
656 in_stack = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
657 sbitmap_zero (in_stack);
659 for (i = 0; i < last_basic_block; i++)
660 max_hdr[i] = -1;
662 #define EDGE_PASSED(E) (ei_end_p ((E)) || ei_edge ((E))->aux)
663 #define SET_EDGE_PASSED(E) (ei_edge ((E))->aux = ei_edge ((E)))
665 /* DFS traversal to find inner loops in the cfg. */
667 current_edge = ei_start (single_succ (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)->succs);
668 sp = -1;
670 while (1)
672 if (EDGE_PASSED (current_edge))
674 /* We have reached a leaf node or a node that was already
675 processed. Pop edges off the stack until we find
676 an edge that has not yet been processed. */
677 while (sp >= 0 && EDGE_PASSED (current_edge))
679 /* Pop entry off the stack. */
680 current_edge = stack[sp--];
681 node = ei_edge (current_edge)->src->index;
682 gcc_assert (node != ENTRY_BLOCK);
683 child = ei_edge (current_edge)->dest->index;
684 gcc_assert (child != EXIT_BLOCK);
685 RESET_BIT (in_stack, child);
686 if (max_hdr[child] >= 0 && TEST_BIT (in_stack, max_hdr[child]))
687 UPDATE_LOOP_RELATIONS (node, max_hdr[child]);
688 ei_next (&current_edge);
691 /* See if have finished the DFS tree traversal. */
692 if (sp < 0 && EDGE_PASSED (current_edge))
693 break;
695 /* Nope, continue the traversal with the popped node. */
696 continue;
699 /* Process a node. */
700 node = ei_edge (current_edge)->src->index;
701 gcc_assert (node != ENTRY_BLOCK);
702 SET_BIT (in_stack, node);
703 dfs_nr[node] = ++count;
705 /* We don't traverse to the exit block. */
706 child = ei_edge (current_edge)->dest->index;
707 if (child == EXIT_BLOCK)
709 SET_EDGE_PASSED (current_edge);
710 ei_next (&current_edge);
711 continue;
714 /* If the successor is in the stack, then we've found a loop.
715 Mark the loop, if it is not a natural loop, then it will
716 be rejected during the second traversal. */
717 if (TEST_BIT (in_stack, child))
719 no_loops = 0;
720 SET_BIT (header, child);
721 UPDATE_LOOP_RELATIONS (node, child);
722 SET_EDGE_PASSED (current_edge);
723 ei_next (&current_edge);
724 continue;
727 /* If the child was already visited, then there is no need to visit
728 it again. Just update the loop relationships and restart
729 with a new edge. */
730 if (dfs_nr[child])
732 if (max_hdr[child] >= 0 && TEST_BIT (in_stack, max_hdr[child]))
733 UPDATE_LOOP_RELATIONS (node, max_hdr[child]);
734 SET_EDGE_PASSED (current_edge);
735 ei_next (&current_edge);
736 continue;
739 /* Push an entry on the stack and continue DFS traversal. */
740 stack[++sp] = current_edge;
741 SET_EDGE_PASSED (current_edge);
742 current_edge = ei_start (ei_edge (current_edge)->dest->succs);
745 /* Reset ->aux field used by EDGE_PASSED. */
746 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
748 edge_iterator ei;
749 edge e;
750 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
751 e->aux = NULL;
755 /* Another check for unreachable blocks. The earlier test in
756 is_cfg_nonregular only finds unreachable blocks that do not
757 form a loop.
759 The DFS traversal will mark every block that is reachable from
760 the entry node by placing a nonzero value in dfs_nr. Thus if
761 dfs_nr is zero for any block, then it must be unreachable. */
762 unreachable = 0;
763 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
764 if (dfs_nr[bb->index] == 0)
766 unreachable = 1;
767 break;
770 /* Gross. To avoid wasting memory, the second pass uses the dfs_nr array
771 to hold degree counts. */
772 degree = dfs_nr;
774 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
775 degree[bb->index] = EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds);
777 /* Do not perform region scheduling if there are any unreachable
778 blocks. */
779 if (!unreachable)
781 int *queue, *degree1 = NULL;
782 /* We use EXTENDED_RGN_HEADER as an addition to HEADER and put
783 there basic blocks, which are forced to be region heads.
784 This is done to try to assemble few smaller regions
785 from a too_large region. */
786 sbitmap extended_rgn_header = NULL;
787 bool extend_regions_p;
789 if (no_loops)
790 SET_BIT (header, 0);
792 /* Second traversal:find reducible inner loops and topologically sort
793 block of each region. */
795 queue = XNEWVEC (int, n_basic_blocks);
797 extend_regions_p = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SCHED_EXTEND_REGIONS_ITERS) > 0;
798 if (extend_regions_p)
800 degree1 = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
801 extended_rgn_header = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
802 sbitmap_zero (extended_rgn_header);
805 /* Find blocks which are inner loop headers. We still have non-reducible
806 loops to consider at this point. */
807 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
809 if (TEST_BIT (header, bb->index) && TEST_BIT (inner, bb->index))
811 edge e;
812 edge_iterator ei;
813 basic_block jbb;
815 /* Now check that the loop is reducible. We do this separate
816 from finding inner loops so that we do not find a reducible
817 loop which contains an inner non-reducible loop.
819 A simple way to find reducible/natural loops is to verify
820 that each block in the loop is dominated by the loop
821 header.
823 If there exists a block that is not dominated by the loop
824 header, then the block is reachable from outside the loop
825 and thus the loop is not a natural loop. */
826 FOR_EACH_BB (jbb)
828 /* First identify blocks in the loop, except for the loop
829 entry block. */
830 if (bb->index == max_hdr[jbb->index] && bb != jbb)
832 /* Now verify that the block is dominated by the loop
833 header. */
834 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, jbb, bb))
835 break;
839 /* If we exited the loop early, then I is the header of
840 a non-reducible loop and we should quit processing it
841 now. */
842 if (jbb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
843 continue;
845 /* I is a header of an inner loop, or block 0 in a subroutine
846 with no loops at all. */
847 head = tail = -1;
848 too_large_failure = 0;
849 loop_head = max_hdr[bb->index];
851 if (extend_regions_p)
852 /* We save degree in case when we meet a too_large region
853 and cancel it. We need a correct degree later when
854 calling extend_rgns. */
855 memcpy (degree1, degree, last_basic_block * sizeof (int));
857 /* Decrease degree of all I's successors for topological
858 ordering. */
859 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
860 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
861 --degree[e->dest->index];
863 /* Estimate # insns, and count # blocks in the region. */
864 num_bbs = 1;
865 num_insns = common_sched_info->estimate_number_of_insns (bb);
867 /* Find all loop latches (blocks with back edges to the loop
868 header) or all the leaf blocks in the cfg has no loops.
870 Place those blocks into the queue. */
871 if (no_loops)
873 FOR_EACH_BB (jbb)
874 /* Leaf nodes have only a single successor which must
875 be EXIT_BLOCK. */
876 if (single_succ_p (jbb)
877 && single_succ (jbb) == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
879 queue[++tail] = jbb->index;
880 SET_BIT (in_queue, jbb->index);
882 if (too_large (jbb->index, &num_bbs, &num_insns))
884 too_large_failure = 1;
885 break;
889 else
891 edge e;
893 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
895 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
896 continue;
898 node = e->src->index;
900 if (max_hdr[node] == loop_head && node != bb->index)
902 /* This is a loop latch. */
903 queue[++tail] = node;
904 SET_BIT (in_queue, node);
906 if (too_large (node, &num_bbs, &num_insns))
908 too_large_failure = 1;
909 break;
915 /* Now add all the blocks in the loop to the queue.
917 We know the loop is a natural loop; however the algorithm
918 above will not always mark certain blocks as being in the
919 loop. Consider:
920 node children
921 a b,c
923 c a,d
926 The algorithm in the DFS traversal may not mark B & D as part
927 of the loop (i.e. they will not have max_hdr set to A).
929 We know they can not be loop latches (else they would have
930 had max_hdr set since they'd have a backedge to a dominator
931 block). So we don't need them on the initial queue.
933 We know they are part of the loop because they are dominated
934 by the loop header and can be reached by a backwards walk of
935 the edges starting with nodes on the initial queue.
937 It is safe and desirable to include those nodes in the
938 loop/scheduling region. To do so we would need to decrease
939 the degree of a node if it is the target of a backedge
940 within the loop itself as the node is placed in the queue.
942 We do not do this because I'm not sure that the actual
943 scheduling code will properly handle this case. ?!? */
945 while (head < tail && !too_large_failure)
947 edge e;
948 child = queue[++head];
950 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (child)->preds)
952 node = e->src->index;
954 /* See discussion above about nodes not marked as in
955 this loop during the initial DFS traversal. */
956 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
957 || max_hdr[node] != loop_head)
959 tail = -1;
960 break;
962 else if (!TEST_BIT (in_queue, node) && node != bb->index)
964 queue[++tail] = node;
965 SET_BIT (in_queue, node);
967 if (too_large (node, &num_bbs, &num_insns))
969 too_large_failure = 1;
970 break;
976 if (tail >= 0 && !too_large_failure)
978 /* Place the loop header into list of region blocks. */
979 degree[bb->index] = -1;
980 rgn_bb_table[idx] = bb->index;
981 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = num_bbs;
982 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = idx++;
983 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
984 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
985 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = nr_regions;
986 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = count = 0;
988 /* Remove blocks from queue[] when their in degree
989 becomes zero. Repeat until no blocks are left on the
990 list. This produces a topological list of blocks in
991 the region. */
992 while (tail >= 0)
994 if (head < 0)
995 head = tail;
996 child = queue[head];
997 if (degree[child] == 0)
999 edge e;
1001 degree[child] = -1;
1002 rgn_bb_table[idx++] = child;
1003 BLOCK_TO_BB (child) = ++count;
1004 CONTAINING_RGN (child) = nr_regions;
1005 queue[head] = queue[tail--];
1007 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (child)->succs)
1008 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1009 --degree[e->dest->index];
1011 else
1012 --head;
1014 ++nr_regions;
1016 else if (extend_regions_p)
1018 /* Restore DEGREE. */
1019 int *t = degree;
1021 degree = degree1;
1022 degree1 = t;
1024 /* And force successors of BB to be region heads.
1025 This may provide several smaller regions instead
1026 of one too_large region. */
1027 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1028 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1029 SET_BIT (extended_rgn_header, e->dest->index);
1033 free (queue);
1035 if (extend_regions_p)
1037 free (degree1);
1039 sbitmap_a_or_b (header, header, extended_rgn_header);
1040 sbitmap_free (extended_rgn_header);
1042 extend_rgns (degree, &idx, header, max_hdr);
1046 /* Any block that did not end up in a region is placed into a region
1047 by itself. */
1048 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1049 if (degree[bb->index] >= 0)
1051 rgn_bb_table[idx] = bb->index;
1052 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 1;
1053 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = idx++;
1054 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
1055 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
1056 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = nr_regions++;
1057 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = 0;
1060 free (max_hdr);
1061 free (degree);
1062 free (stack);
1063 sbitmap_free (header);
1064 sbitmap_free (inner);
1065 sbitmap_free (in_queue);
1066 sbitmap_free (in_stack);
1070 /* Wrapper function.
1071 If FLAG_SEL_SCHED_PIPELINING is set, then use custom function to form
1072 regions. Otherwise just call find_rgns_haifa. */
1073 static void
1074 find_rgns (void)
1076 if (sel_sched_p () && flag_sel_sched_pipelining)
1077 sel_find_rgns ();
1078 else
1079 haifa_find_rgns ();
1082 static int gather_region_statistics (int **);
1083 static void print_region_statistics (int *, int, int *, int);
1085 /* Calculate the histogram that shows the number of regions having the
1086 given number of basic blocks, and store it in the RSP array. Return
1087 the size of this array. */
1088 static int
1089 gather_region_statistics (int **rsp)
1091 int i, *a = 0, a_sz = 0;
1093 /* a[i] is the number of regions that have (i + 1) basic blocks. */
1094 for (i = 0; i < nr_regions; i++)
1096 int nr_blocks = RGN_NR_BLOCKS (i);
1098 gcc_assert (nr_blocks >= 1);
1100 if (nr_blocks > a_sz)
1102 a = XRESIZEVEC (int, a, nr_blocks);
1104 a[a_sz++] = 0;
1105 while (a_sz != nr_blocks);
1108 a[nr_blocks - 1]++;
1111 *rsp = a;
1112 return a_sz;
1115 /* Print regions statistics. S1 and S2 denote the data before and after
1116 calling extend_rgns, respectively. */
1117 static void
1118 print_region_statistics (int *s1, int s1_sz, int *s2, int s2_sz)
1120 int i;
1122 /* We iterate until s2_sz because extend_rgns does not decrease
1123 the maximal region size. */
1124 for (i = 1; i < s2_sz; i++)
1126 int n1, n2;
1128 n2 = s2[i];
1130 if (n2 == 0)
1131 continue;
1133 if (i >= s1_sz)
1134 n1 = 0;
1135 else
1136 n1 = s1[i];
1138 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; Region extension statistics: size %d: " \
1139 "was %d + %d more\n", i + 1, n1, n2 - n1);
1143 /* Extend regions.
1144 DEGREE - Array of incoming edge count, considering only
1145 the edges, that don't have their sources in formed regions yet.
1146 IDXP - pointer to the next available index in rgn_bb_table.
1147 HEADER - set of all region heads.
1148 LOOP_HDR - mapping from block to the containing loop
1149 (two blocks can reside within one region if they have
1150 the same loop header). */
1151 void
1152 extend_rgns (int *degree, int *idxp, sbitmap header, int *loop_hdr)
1154 int *order, i, rescan = 0, idx = *idxp, iter = 0, max_iter, *max_hdr;
1155 int nblocks = n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS;
1157 max_iter = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SCHED_EXTEND_REGIONS_ITERS);
1159 max_hdr = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
1161 order = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
1162 post_order_compute (order, false, false);
1164 for (i = nblocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1166 int bbn = order[i];
1167 if (degree[bbn] >= 0)
1169 max_hdr[bbn] = bbn;
1170 rescan = 1;
1172 else
1173 /* This block already was processed in find_rgns. */
1174 max_hdr[bbn] = -1;
1177 /* The idea is to topologically walk through CFG in top-down order.
1178 During the traversal, if all the predecessors of a node are
1179 marked to be in the same region (they all have the same max_hdr),
1180 then current node is also marked to be a part of that region.
1181 Otherwise the node starts its own region.
1182 CFG should be traversed until no further changes are made. On each
1183 iteration the set of the region heads is extended (the set of those
1184 blocks that have max_hdr[bbi] == bbi). This set is upper bounded by the
1185 set of all basic blocks, thus the algorithm is guaranteed to
1186 terminate. */
1188 while (rescan && iter < max_iter)
1190 rescan = 0;
1192 for (i = nblocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1194 edge e;
1195 edge_iterator ei;
1196 int bbn = order[i];
1198 if (max_hdr[bbn] != -1 && !TEST_BIT (header, bbn))
1200 int hdr = -1;
1202 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (bbn)->preds)
1204 int predn = e->src->index;
1206 if (predn != ENTRY_BLOCK
1207 /* If pred wasn't processed in find_rgns. */
1208 && max_hdr[predn] != -1
1209 /* And pred and bb reside in the same loop.
1210 (Or out of any loop). */
1211 && loop_hdr[bbn] == loop_hdr[predn])
1213 if (hdr == -1)
1214 /* Then bb extends the containing region of pred. */
1215 hdr = max_hdr[predn];
1216 else if (hdr != max_hdr[predn])
1217 /* Too bad, there are at least two predecessors
1218 that reside in different regions. Thus, BB should
1219 begin its own region. */
1221 hdr = bbn;
1222 break;
1225 else
1226 /* BB starts its own region. */
1228 hdr = bbn;
1229 break;
1233 if (hdr == bbn)
1235 /* If BB start its own region,
1236 update set of headers with BB. */
1237 SET_BIT (header, bbn);
1238 rescan = 1;
1240 else
1241 gcc_assert (hdr != -1);
1243 max_hdr[bbn] = hdr;
1247 iter++;
1250 /* Statistics were gathered on the SPEC2000 package of tests with
1251 mainline weekly snapshot gcc-4.1-20051015 on ia64.
1253 Statistics for SPECint:
1254 1 iteration : 1751 cases (38.7%)
1255 2 iterations: 2770 cases (61.3%)
1256 Blocks wrapped in regions by find_rgns without extension: 18295 blocks
1257 Blocks wrapped in regions by 2 iterations in extend_rgns: 23821 blocks
1258 (We don't count single block regions here).
1260 Statistics for SPECfp:
1261 1 iteration : 621 cases (35.9%)
1262 2 iterations: 1110 cases (64.1%)
1263 Blocks wrapped in regions by find_rgns without extension: 6476 blocks
1264 Blocks wrapped in regions by 2 iterations in extend_rgns: 11155 blocks
1265 (We don't count single block regions here).
1267 By default we do at most 2 iterations.
1268 This can be overridden with max-sched-extend-regions-iters parameter:
1269 0 - disable region extension,
1270 N > 0 - do at most N iterations. */
1272 if (sched_verbose && iter != 0)
1273 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; Region extension iterations: %d%s\n", iter,
1274 rescan ? "... failed" : "");
1276 if (!rescan && iter != 0)
1278 int *s1 = NULL, s1_sz = 0;
1280 /* Save the old statistics for later printout. */
1281 if (sched_verbose >= 6)
1282 s1_sz = gather_region_statistics (&s1);
1284 /* We have succeeded. Now assemble the regions. */
1285 for (i = nblocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1287 int bbn = order[i];
1289 if (max_hdr[bbn] == bbn)
1290 /* BBN is a region head. */
1292 edge e;
1293 edge_iterator ei;
1294 int num_bbs = 0, j, num_insns = 0, large;
1296 large = too_large (bbn, &num_bbs, &num_insns);
1298 degree[bbn] = -1;
1299 rgn_bb_table[idx] = bbn;
1300 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = idx++;
1301 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
1302 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
1303 CONTAINING_RGN (bbn) = nr_regions;
1304 BLOCK_TO_BB (bbn) = 0;
1306 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (bbn)->succs)
1307 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1308 degree[e->dest->index]--;
1310 if (!large)
1311 /* Here we check whether the region is too_large. */
1312 for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1314 int succn = order[j];
1315 if (max_hdr[succn] == bbn)
1317 if ((large = too_large (succn, &num_bbs, &num_insns)))
1318 break;
1322 if (large)
1323 /* If the region is too_large, then wrap every block of
1324 the region into single block region.
1325 Here we wrap region head only. Other blocks are
1326 processed in the below cycle. */
1328 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 1;
1329 nr_regions++;
1332 num_bbs = 1;
1334 for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1336 int succn = order[j];
1338 if (max_hdr[succn] == bbn)
1339 /* This cycle iterates over all basic blocks, that
1340 are supposed to be in the region with head BBN,
1341 and wraps them into that region (or in single
1342 block region). */
1344 gcc_assert (degree[succn] == 0);
1346 degree[succn] = -1;
1347 rgn_bb_table[idx] = succn;
1348 BLOCK_TO_BB (succn) = large ? 0 : num_bbs++;
1349 CONTAINING_RGN (succn) = nr_regions;
1351 if (large)
1352 /* Wrap SUCCN into single block region. */
1354 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = idx;
1355 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 1;
1356 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
1357 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
1358 nr_regions++;
1361 idx++;
1363 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (succn)->succs)
1364 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1365 degree[e->dest->index]--;
1369 if (!large)
1371 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = num_bbs;
1372 nr_regions++;
1377 if (sched_verbose >= 6)
1379 int *s2, s2_sz;
1381 /* Get the new statistics and print the comparison with the
1382 one before calling this function. */
1383 s2_sz = gather_region_statistics (&s2);
1384 print_region_statistics (s1, s1_sz, s2, s2_sz);
1385 free (s1);
1386 free (s2);
1390 free (order);
1391 free (max_hdr);
1393 *idxp = idx;
1396 /* Functions for regions scheduling information. */
1398 /* Compute dominators, probability, and potential-split-edges of bb.
1399 Assume that these values were already computed for bb's predecessors. */
1401 static void
1402 compute_dom_prob_ps (int bb)
1404 edge_iterator in_ei;
1405 edge in_edge;
1407 /* We shouldn't have any real ebbs yet. */
1408 gcc_assert (ebb_head [bb] == bb + current_blocks);
1410 if (IS_RGN_ENTRY (bb))
1412 SET_BIT (dom[bb], 0);
1413 prob[bb] = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
1414 return;
1417 prob[bb] = 0;
1419 /* Initialize dom[bb] to '111..1'. */
1420 sbitmap_ones (dom[bb]);
1422 FOR_EACH_EDGE (in_edge, in_ei, BASIC_BLOCK (BB_TO_BLOCK (bb))->preds)
1424 int pred_bb;
1425 edge out_edge;
1426 edge_iterator out_ei;
1428 if (in_edge->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1429 continue;
1431 pred_bb = BLOCK_TO_BB (in_edge->src->index);
1432 sbitmap_a_and_b (dom[bb], dom[bb], dom[pred_bb]);
1433 sbitmap_a_or_b (ancestor_edges[bb],
1434 ancestor_edges[bb], ancestor_edges[pred_bb]);
1436 SET_BIT (ancestor_edges[bb], EDGE_TO_BIT (in_edge));
1438 sbitmap_a_or_b (pot_split[bb], pot_split[bb], pot_split[pred_bb]);
1440 FOR_EACH_EDGE (out_edge, out_ei, in_edge->src->succs)
1441 SET_BIT (pot_split[bb], EDGE_TO_BIT (out_edge));
1443 prob[bb] += ((prob[pred_bb] * in_edge->probability) / REG_BR_PROB_BASE);
1446 SET_BIT (dom[bb], bb);
1447 sbitmap_difference (pot_split[bb], pot_split[bb], ancestor_edges[bb]);
1449 if (sched_verbose >= 2)
1450 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; bb_prob(%d, %d) = %3d\n", bb, BB_TO_BLOCK (bb),
1451 (100 * prob[bb]) / REG_BR_PROB_BASE);
1454 /* Functions for target info. */
1456 /* Compute in BL the list of split-edges of bb_src relatively to bb_trg.
1457 Note that bb_trg dominates bb_src. */
1459 static void
1460 split_edges (int bb_src, int bb_trg, edgelst *bl)
1462 sbitmap src = sbitmap_alloc (pot_split[bb_src]->n_bits);
1463 sbitmap_copy (src, pot_split[bb_src]);
1465 sbitmap_difference (src, src, pot_split[bb_trg]);
1466 extract_edgelst (src, bl);
1467 sbitmap_free (src);
1470 /* Find the valid candidate-source-blocks for the target block TRG, compute
1471 their probability, and check if they are speculative or not.
1472 For speculative sources, compute their update-blocks and split-blocks. */
1474 static void
1475 compute_trg_info (int trg)
1477 candidate *sp;
1478 edgelst el = { NULL, 0 };
1479 int i, j, k, update_idx;
1480 basic_block block;
1481 sbitmap visited;
1482 edge_iterator ei;
1483 edge e;
1485 candidate_table = XNEWVEC (candidate, current_nr_blocks);
1487 bblst_last = 0;
1488 /* bblst_table holds split blocks and update blocks for each block after
1489 the current one in the region. split blocks and update blocks are
1490 the TO blocks of region edges, so there can be at most rgn_nr_edges
1491 of them. */
1492 bblst_size = (current_nr_blocks - target_bb) * rgn_nr_edges;
1493 bblst_table = XNEWVEC (basic_block, bblst_size);
1495 edgelst_last = 0;
1496 edgelst_table = XNEWVEC (edge, rgn_nr_edges);
1498 /* Define some of the fields for the target bb as well. */
1499 sp = candidate_table + trg;
1500 sp->is_valid = 1;
1501 sp->is_speculative = 0;
1502 sp->src_prob = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
1504 visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
1506 for (i = trg + 1; i < current_nr_blocks; i++)
1508 sp = candidate_table + i;
1510 sp->is_valid = IS_DOMINATED (i, trg);
1511 if (sp->is_valid)
1513 int tf = prob[trg], cf = prob[i];
1515 /* In CFGs with low probability edges TF can possibly be zero. */
1516 sp->src_prob = (tf ? ((cf * REG_BR_PROB_BASE) / tf) : 0);
1517 sp->is_valid = (sp->src_prob >= min_spec_prob);
1520 if (sp->is_valid)
1522 split_edges (i, trg, &el);
1523 sp->is_speculative = (el.nr_members) ? 1 : 0;
1524 if (sp->is_speculative && !flag_schedule_speculative)
1525 sp->is_valid = 0;
1528 if (sp->is_valid)
1530 /* Compute split blocks and store them in bblst_table.
1531 The TO block of every split edge is a split block. */
1532 sp->split_bbs.first_member = &bblst_table[bblst_last];
1533 sp->split_bbs.nr_members = el.nr_members;
1534 for (j = 0; j < el.nr_members; bblst_last++, j++)
1535 bblst_table[bblst_last] = el.first_member[j]->dest;
1536 sp->update_bbs.first_member = &bblst_table[bblst_last];
1538 /* Compute update blocks and store them in bblst_table.
1539 For every split edge, look at the FROM block, and check
1540 all out edges. For each out edge that is not a split edge,
1541 add the TO block to the update block list. This list can end
1542 up with a lot of duplicates. We need to weed them out to avoid
1543 overrunning the end of the bblst_table. */
1545 update_idx = 0;
1546 sbitmap_zero (visited);
1547 for (j = 0; j < el.nr_members; j++)
1549 block = el.first_member[j]->src;
1550 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
1552 if (!TEST_BIT (visited, e->dest->index))
1554 for (k = 0; k < el.nr_members; k++)
1555 if (e == el.first_member[k])
1556 break;
1558 if (k >= el.nr_members)
1560 bblst_table[bblst_last++] = e->dest;
1561 SET_BIT (visited, e->dest->index);
1562 update_idx++;
1567 sp->update_bbs.nr_members = update_idx;
1569 /* Make sure we didn't overrun the end of bblst_table. */
1570 gcc_assert (bblst_last <= bblst_size);
1572 else
1574 sp->split_bbs.nr_members = sp->update_bbs.nr_members = 0;
1576 sp->is_speculative = 0;
1577 sp->src_prob = 0;
1581 sbitmap_free (visited);
1584 /* Free the computed target info. */
1585 static void
1586 free_trg_info (void)
1588 free (candidate_table);
1589 free (bblst_table);
1590 free (edgelst_table);
1593 /* Print candidates info, for debugging purposes. Callable from debugger. */
1595 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1596 debug_candidate (int i)
1598 if (!candidate_table[i].is_valid)
1599 return;
1601 if (candidate_table[i].is_speculative)
1603 int j;
1604 fprintf (sched_dump, "src b %d bb %d speculative \n", BB_TO_BLOCK (i), i);
1606 fprintf (sched_dump, "split path: ");
1607 for (j = 0; j < candidate_table[i].split_bbs.nr_members; j++)
1609 int b = candidate_table[i].split_bbs.first_member[j]->index;
1611 fprintf (sched_dump, " %d ", b);
1613 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n");
1615 fprintf (sched_dump, "update path: ");
1616 for (j = 0; j < candidate_table[i].update_bbs.nr_members; j++)
1618 int b = candidate_table[i].update_bbs.first_member[j]->index;
1620 fprintf (sched_dump, " %d ", b);
1622 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n");
1624 else
1626 fprintf (sched_dump, " src %d equivalent\n", BB_TO_BLOCK (i));
1630 /* Print candidates info, for debugging purposes. Callable from debugger. */
1632 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1633 debug_candidates (int trg)
1635 int i;
1637 fprintf (sched_dump, "----------- candidate table: target: b=%d bb=%d ---\n",
1638 BB_TO_BLOCK (trg), trg);
1639 for (i = trg + 1; i < current_nr_blocks; i++)
1640 debug_candidate (i);
1643 /* Functions for speculative scheduling. */
1645 static bitmap_head not_in_df;
1647 /* Return 0 if x is a set of a register alive in the beginning of one
1648 of the split-blocks of src, otherwise return 1. */
1650 static int
1651 check_live_1 (int src, rtx x)
1653 int i;
1654 int regno;
1655 rtx reg = SET_DEST (x);
1657 if (reg == 0)
1658 return 1;
1660 while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG
1661 || GET_CODE (reg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
1662 || GET_CODE (reg) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
1663 reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
1665 if (GET_CODE (reg) == PARALLEL)
1667 int i;
1669 for (i = XVECLEN (reg, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1670 if (XEXP (XVECEXP (reg, 0, i), 0) != 0)
1671 if (check_live_1 (src, XEXP (XVECEXP (reg, 0, i), 0)))
1672 return 1;
1674 return 0;
1677 if (!REG_P (reg))
1678 return 1;
1680 regno = REGNO (reg);
1682 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno])
1684 /* Global registers are assumed live. */
1685 return 0;
1687 else
1689 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1691 /* Check for hard registers. */
1692 int j = hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)];
1693 while (--j >= 0)
1695 for (i = 0; i < candidate_table[src].split_bbs.nr_members; i++)
1697 basic_block b = candidate_table[src].split_bbs.first_member[i];
1698 int t = bitmap_bit_p (&not_in_df, b->index);
1700 /* We can have split blocks, that were recently generated.
1701 Such blocks are always outside current region. */
1702 gcc_assert (!t || (CONTAINING_RGN (b->index)
1703 != CONTAINING_RGN (BB_TO_BLOCK (src))));
1705 if (t || REGNO_REG_SET_P (df_get_live_in (b), regno + j))
1706 return 0;
1710 else
1712 /* Check for pseudo registers. */
1713 for (i = 0; i < candidate_table[src].split_bbs.nr_members; i++)
1715 basic_block b = candidate_table[src].split_bbs.first_member[i];
1716 int t = bitmap_bit_p (&not_in_df, b->index);
1718 gcc_assert (!t || (CONTAINING_RGN (b->index)
1719 != CONTAINING_RGN (BB_TO_BLOCK (src))));
1721 if (t || REGNO_REG_SET_P (df_get_live_in (b), regno))
1722 return 0;
1727 return 1;
1730 /* If x is a set of a register R, mark that R is alive in the beginning
1731 of every update-block of src. */
1733 static void
1734 update_live_1 (int src, rtx x)
1736 int i;
1737 int regno;
1738 rtx reg = SET_DEST (x);
1740 if (reg == 0)
1741 return;
1743 while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG
1744 || GET_CODE (reg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
1745 || GET_CODE (reg) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
1746 reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
1748 if (GET_CODE (reg) == PARALLEL)
1750 int i;
1752 for (i = XVECLEN (reg, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1753 if (XEXP (XVECEXP (reg, 0, i), 0) != 0)
1754 update_live_1 (src, XEXP (XVECEXP (reg, 0, i), 0));
1756 return;
1759 if (!REG_P (reg))
1760 return;
1762 /* Global registers are always live, so the code below does not apply
1763 to them. */
1765 regno = REGNO (reg);
1767 if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER || !global_regs[regno])
1769 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1771 int j = hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)];
1772 while (--j >= 0)
1774 for (i = 0; i < candidate_table[src].update_bbs.nr_members; i++)
1776 basic_block b = candidate_table[src].update_bbs.first_member[i];
1778 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (df_get_live_in (b), regno + j);
1782 else
1784 for (i = 0; i < candidate_table[src].update_bbs.nr_members; i++)
1786 basic_block b = candidate_table[src].update_bbs.first_member[i];
1788 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (df_get_live_in (b), regno);
1794 /* Return 1 if insn can be speculatively moved from block src to trg,
1795 otherwise return 0. Called before first insertion of insn to
1796 ready-list or before the scheduling. */
1798 static int
1799 check_live (rtx insn, int src)
1801 /* Find the registers set by instruction. */
1802 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
1803 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
1804 return check_live_1 (src, PATTERN (insn));
1805 else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL)
1807 int j;
1808 for (j = XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1809 if ((GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j)) == SET
1810 || GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j)) == CLOBBER)
1811 && !check_live_1 (src, XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j)))
1812 return 0;
1814 return 1;
1817 return 1;
1820 /* Update the live registers info after insn was moved speculatively from
1821 block src to trg. */
1823 static void
1824 update_live (rtx insn, int src)
1826 /* Find the registers set by instruction. */
1827 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
1828 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
1829 update_live_1 (src, PATTERN (insn));
1830 else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL)
1832 int j;
1833 for (j = XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1834 if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j)) == SET
1835 || GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j)) == CLOBBER)
1836 update_live_1 (src, XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j));
1840 /* Nonzero if block bb_to is equal to, or reachable from block bb_from. */
1841 #define IS_REACHABLE(bb_from, bb_to) \
1842 (bb_from == bb_to \
1843 || IS_RGN_ENTRY (bb_from) \
1844 || (TEST_BIT (ancestor_edges[bb_to], \
1845 EDGE_TO_BIT (single_pred_edge (BASIC_BLOCK (BB_TO_BLOCK (bb_from)))))))
1847 /* Turns on the fed_by_spec_load flag for insns fed by load_insn. */
1849 static void
1850 set_spec_fed (rtx load_insn)
1852 sd_iterator_def sd_it;
1853 dep_t dep;
1855 FOR_EACH_DEP (load_insn, SD_LIST_FORW, sd_it, dep)
1856 if (DEP_TYPE (dep) == REG_DEP_TRUE)
1857 FED_BY_SPEC_LOAD (DEP_CON (dep)) = 1;
1860 /* On the path from the insn to load_insn_bb, find a conditional
1861 branch depending on insn, that guards the speculative load. */
1863 static int
1864 find_conditional_protection (rtx insn, int load_insn_bb)
1866 sd_iterator_def sd_it;
1867 dep_t dep;
1869 /* Iterate through DEF-USE forward dependences. */
1870 FOR_EACH_DEP (insn, SD_LIST_FORW, sd_it, dep)
1872 rtx next = DEP_CON (dep);
1874 if ((CONTAINING_RGN (BLOCK_NUM (next)) ==
1875 CONTAINING_RGN (BB_TO_BLOCK (load_insn_bb)))
1876 && IS_REACHABLE (INSN_BB (next), load_insn_bb)
1877 && load_insn_bb != INSN_BB (next)
1878 && DEP_TYPE (dep) == REG_DEP_TRUE
1879 && (JUMP_P (next)
1880 || find_conditional_protection (next, load_insn_bb)))
1881 return 1;
1883 return 0;
1884 } /* find_conditional_protection */
1886 /* Returns 1 if the same insn1 that participates in the computation
1887 of load_insn's address is feeding a conditional branch that is
1888 guarding on load_insn. This is true if we find two DEF-USE
1889 chains:
1890 insn1 -> ... -> conditional-branch
1891 insn1 -> ... -> load_insn,
1892 and if a flow path exists:
1893 insn1 -> ... -> conditional-branch -> ... -> load_insn,
1894 and if insn1 is on the path
1895 region-entry -> ... -> bb_trg -> ... load_insn.
1897 Locate insn1 by climbing on INSN_BACK_DEPS from load_insn.
1898 Locate the branch by following INSN_FORW_DEPS from insn1. */
1900 static int
1901 is_conditionally_protected (rtx load_insn, int bb_src, int bb_trg)
1903 sd_iterator_def sd_it;
1904 dep_t dep;
1906 FOR_EACH_DEP (load_insn, SD_LIST_BACK, sd_it, dep)
1908 rtx insn1 = DEP_PRO (dep);
1910 /* Must be a DEF-USE dependence upon non-branch. */
1911 if (DEP_TYPE (dep) != REG_DEP_TRUE
1912 || JUMP_P (insn1))
1913 continue;
1915 /* Must exist a path: region-entry -> ... -> bb_trg -> ... load_insn. */
1916 if (INSN_BB (insn1) == bb_src
1917 || (CONTAINING_RGN (BLOCK_NUM (insn1))
1918 != CONTAINING_RGN (BB_TO_BLOCK (bb_src)))
1919 || (!IS_REACHABLE (bb_trg, INSN_BB (insn1))
1920 && !IS_REACHABLE (INSN_BB (insn1), bb_trg)))
1921 continue;
1923 /* Now search for the conditional-branch. */
1924 if (find_conditional_protection (insn1, bb_src))
1925 return 1;
1927 /* Recursive step: search another insn1, "above" current insn1. */
1928 return is_conditionally_protected (insn1, bb_src, bb_trg);
1931 /* The chain does not exist. */
1932 return 0;
1933 } /* is_conditionally_protected */
1935 /* Returns 1 if a clue for "similar load" 'insn2' is found, and hence
1936 load_insn can move speculatively from bb_src to bb_trg. All the
1937 following must hold:
1939 (1) both loads have 1 base register (PFREE_CANDIDATEs).
1940 (2) load_insn and load1 have a def-use dependence upon
1941 the same insn 'insn1'.
1942 (3) either load2 is in bb_trg, or:
1943 - there's only one split-block, and
1944 - load1 is on the escape path, and
1946 From all these we can conclude that the two loads access memory
1947 addresses that differ at most by a constant, and hence if moving
1948 load_insn would cause an exception, it would have been caused by
1949 load2 anyhow. */
1951 static int
1952 is_pfree (rtx load_insn, int bb_src, int bb_trg)
1954 sd_iterator_def back_sd_it;
1955 dep_t back_dep;
1956 candidate *candp = candidate_table + bb_src;
1958 if (candp->split_bbs.nr_members != 1)
1959 /* Must have exactly one escape block. */
1960 return 0;
1962 FOR_EACH_DEP (load_insn, SD_LIST_BACK, back_sd_it, back_dep)
1964 rtx insn1 = DEP_PRO (back_dep);
1966 if (DEP_TYPE (back_dep) == REG_DEP_TRUE)
1967 /* Found a DEF-USE dependence (insn1, load_insn). */
1969 sd_iterator_def fore_sd_it;
1970 dep_t fore_dep;
1972 FOR_EACH_DEP (insn1, SD_LIST_FORW, fore_sd_it, fore_dep)
1974 rtx insn2 = DEP_CON (fore_dep);
1976 if (DEP_TYPE (fore_dep) == REG_DEP_TRUE)
1978 /* Found a DEF-USE dependence (insn1, insn2). */
1979 if (haifa_classify_insn (insn2) != PFREE_CANDIDATE)
1980 /* insn2 not guaranteed to be a 1 base reg load. */
1981 continue;
1983 if (INSN_BB (insn2) == bb_trg)
1984 /* insn2 is the similar load, in the target block. */
1985 return 1;
1987 if (*(candp->split_bbs.first_member) == BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn2))
1988 /* insn2 is a similar load, in a split-block. */
1989 return 1;
1995 /* Couldn't find a similar load. */
1996 return 0;
1997 } /* is_pfree */
1999 /* Return 1 if load_insn is prisky (i.e. if load_insn is fed by
2000 a load moved speculatively, or if load_insn is protected by
2001 a compare on load_insn's address). */
2003 static int
2004 is_prisky (rtx load_insn, int bb_src, int bb_trg)
2006 if (FED_BY_SPEC_LOAD (load_insn))
2007 return 1;
2009 if (sd_lists_empty_p (load_insn, SD_LIST_BACK))
2010 /* Dependence may 'hide' out of the region. */
2011 return 1;
2013 if (is_conditionally_protected (load_insn, bb_src, bb_trg))
2014 return 1;
2016 return 0;
2019 /* Insn is a candidate to be moved speculatively from bb_src to bb_trg.
2020 Return 1 if insn is exception-free (and the motion is valid)
2021 and 0 otherwise. */
2023 static int
2024 is_exception_free (rtx insn, int bb_src, int bb_trg)
2026 int insn_class = haifa_classify_insn (insn);
2028 /* Handle non-load insns. */
2029 switch (insn_class)
2031 case TRAP_FREE:
2032 return 1;
2033 case TRAP_RISKY:
2034 return 0;
2035 default:;
2038 /* Handle loads. */
2039 if (!flag_schedule_speculative_load)
2040 return 0;
2041 IS_LOAD_INSN (insn) = 1;
2042 switch (insn_class)
2044 case IFREE:
2045 return (1);
2046 case IRISKY:
2047 return 0;
2048 case PFREE_CANDIDATE:
2049 if (is_pfree (insn, bb_src, bb_trg))
2050 return 1;
2051 /* Don't 'break' here: PFREE-candidate is also PRISKY-candidate. */
2052 case PRISKY_CANDIDATE:
2053 if (!flag_schedule_speculative_load_dangerous
2054 || is_prisky (insn, bb_src, bb_trg))
2055 return 0;
2056 break;
2057 default:;
2060 return flag_schedule_speculative_load_dangerous;
2063 /* The number of insns from the current block scheduled so far. */
2064 static int sched_target_n_insns;
2065 /* The number of insns from the current block to be scheduled in total. */
2066 static int target_n_insns;
2067 /* The number of insns from the entire region scheduled so far. */
2068 static int sched_n_insns;
2070 /* Implementations of the sched_info functions for region scheduling. */
2071 static void init_ready_list (void);
2072 static int can_schedule_ready_p (rtx);
2073 static void begin_schedule_ready (rtx, rtx);
2074 static ds_t new_ready (rtx, ds_t);
2075 static int schedule_more_p (void);
2076 static const char *rgn_print_insn (const_rtx, int);
2077 static int rgn_rank (rtx, rtx);
2078 static void compute_jump_reg_dependencies (rtx, regset, regset, regset);
2080 /* Functions for speculative scheduling. */
2081 static void rgn_add_remove_insn (rtx, int);
2082 static void rgn_add_block (basic_block, basic_block);
2083 static void rgn_fix_recovery_cfg (int, int, int);
2084 static basic_block advance_target_bb (basic_block, rtx);
2086 /* Return nonzero if there are more insns that should be scheduled. */
2088 static int
2089 schedule_more_p (void)
2091 return sched_target_n_insns < target_n_insns;
2094 /* Add all insns that are initially ready to the ready list READY. Called
2095 once before scheduling a set of insns. */
2097 static void
2098 init_ready_list (void)
2100 rtx prev_head = current_sched_info->prev_head;
2101 rtx next_tail = current_sched_info->next_tail;
2102 int bb_src;
2103 rtx insn;
2105 target_n_insns = 0;
2106 sched_target_n_insns = 0;
2107 sched_n_insns = 0;
2109 /* Print debugging information. */
2110 if (sched_verbose >= 5)
2111 debug_rgn_dependencies (target_bb);
2113 /* Prepare current target block info. */
2114 if (current_nr_blocks > 1)
2115 compute_trg_info (target_bb);
2117 /* Initialize ready list with all 'ready' insns in target block.
2118 Count number of insns in the target block being scheduled. */
2119 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (prev_head); insn != next_tail; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2121 try_ready (insn);
2122 target_n_insns++;
2124 gcc_assert (!(TODO_SPEC (insn) & BEGIN_CONTROL));
2127 /* Add to ready list all 'ready' insns in valid source blocks.
2128 For speculative insns, check-live, exception-free, and
2129 issue-delay. */
2130 for (bb_src = target_bb + 1; bb_src < current_nr_blocks; bb_src++)
2131 if (IS_VALID (bb_src))
2133 rtx src_head;
2134 rtx src_next_tail;
2135 rtx tail, head;
2137 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb_src), EBB_LAST_BB (bb_src),
2138 &head, &tail);
2139 src_next_tail = NEXT_INSN (tail);
2140 src_head = head;
2142 for (insn = src_head; insn != src_next_tail; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2143 if (INSN_P (insn) && !BOUNDARY_DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
2144 try_ready (insn);
2148 /* Called after taking INSN from the ready list. Returns nonzero if this
2149 insn can be scheduled, nonzero if we should silently discard it. */
2151 static int
2152 can_schedule_ready_p (rtx insn)
2154 /* An interblock motion? */
2155 if (INSN_BB (insn) != target_bb
2156 && IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN (insn)
2157 && !check_live (insn, INSN_BB (insn)))
2158 return 0;
2159 else
2160 return 1;
2163 /* Updates counter and other information. Split from can_schedule_ready_p ()
2164 because when we schedule insn speculatively then insn passed to
2165 can_schedule_ready_p () differs from the one passed to
2166 begin_schedule_ready (). */
2167 static void
2168 begin_schedule_ready (rtx insn, rtx last ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2170 /* An interblock motion? */
2171 if (INSN_BB (insn) != target_bb)
2173 if (IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN (insn))
2175 gcc_assert (check_live (insn, INSN_BB (insn)));
2177 update_live (insn, INSN_BB (insn));
2179 /* For speculative load, mark insns fed by it. */
2180 if (IS_LOAD_INSN (insn) || FED_BY_SPEC_LOAD (insn))
2181 set_spec_fed (insn);
2183 nr_spec++;
2185 nr_inter++;
2187 else
2189 /* In block motion. */
2190 sched_target_n_insns++;
2192 sched_n_insns++;
2195 /* Called after INSN has all its hard dependencies resolved and the speculation
2196 of type TS is enough to overcome them all.
2197 Return nonzero if it should be moved to the ready list or the queue, or zero
2198 if we should silently discard it. */
2199 static ds_t
2200 new_ready (rtx next, ds_t ts)
2202 if (INSN_BB (next) != target_bb)
2204 int not_ex_free = 0;
2206 /* For speculative insns, before inserting to ready/queue,
2207 check live, exception-free, and issue-delay. */
2208 if (!IS_VALID (INSN_BB (next))
2209 || CANT_MOVE (next)
2210 || (IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN (next)
2211 && ((recog_memoized (next) >= 0
2212 && min_insn_conflict_delay (curr_state, next, next)
2213 > PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SCHED_INSN_CONFLICT_DELAY))
2214 || IS_SPECULATION_CHECK_P (next)
2215 || !check_live (next, INSN_BB (next))
2216 || (not_ex_free = !is_exception_free (next, INSN_BB (next),
2217 target_bb)))))
2219 if (not_ex_free
2220 /* We are here because is_exception_free () == false.
2221 But we possibly can handle that with control speculation. */
2222 && sched_deps_info->generate_spec_deps
2223 && spec_info->mask & BEGIN_CONTROL)
2225 ds_t new_ds;
2227 /* Add control speculation to NEXT's dependency type. */
2228 new_ds = set_dep_weak (ts, BEGIN_CONTROL, MAX_DEP_WEAK);
2230 /* Check if NEXT can be speculated with new dependency type. */
2231 if (sched_insn_is_legitimate_for_speculation_p (next, new_ds))
2232 /* Here we got new control-speculative instruction. */
2233 ts = new_ds;
2234 else
2235 /* NEXT isn't ready yet. */
2236 ts = (ts & ~SPECULATIVE) | HARD_DEP;
2238 else
2239 /* NEXT isn't ready yet. */
2240 ts = (ts & ~SPECULATIVE) | HARD_DEP;
2244 return ts;
2247 /* Return a string that contains the insn uid and optionally anything else
2248 necessary to identify this insn in an output. It's valid to use a
2249 static buffer for this. The ALIGNED parameter should cause the string
2250 to be formatted so that multiple output lines will line up nicely. */
2252 static const char *
2253 rgn_print_insn (const_rtx insn, int aligned)
2255 static char tmp[80];
2257 if (aligned)
2258 sprintf (tmp, "b%3d: i%4d", INSN_BB (insn), INSN_UID (insn));
2259 else
2261 if (current_nr_blocks > 1 && INSN_BB (insn) != target_bb)
2262 sprintf (tmp, "%d/b%d", INSN_UID (insn), INSN_BB (insn));
2263 else
2264 sprintf (tmp, "%d", INSN_UID (insn));
2266 return tmp;
2269 /* Compare priority of two insns. Return a positive number if the second
2270 insn is to be preferred for scheduling, and a negative one if the first
2271 is to be preferred. Zero if they are equally good. */
2273 static int
2274 rgn_rank (rtx insn1, rtx insn2)
2276 /* Some comparison make sense in interblock scheduling only. */
2277 if (INSN_BB (insn1) != INSN_BB (insn2))
2279 int spec_val, prob_val;
2281 /* Prefer an inblock motion on an interblock motion. */
2282 if ((INSN_BB (insn2) == target_bb) && (INSN_BB (insn1) != target_bb))
2283 return 1;
2284 if ((INSN_BB (insn1) == target_bb) && (INSN_BB (insn2) != target_bb))
2285 return -1;
2287 /* Prefer a useful motion on a speculative one. */
2288 spec_val = IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN (insn1) - IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN (insn2);
2289 if (spec_val)
2290 return spec_val;
2292 /* Prefer a more probable (speculative) insn. */
2293 prob_val = INSN_PROBABILITY (insn2) - INSN_PROBABILITY (insn1);
2294 if (prob_val)
2295 return prob_val;
2297 return 0;
2300 /* NEXT is an instruction that depends on INSN (a backward dependence);
2301 return nonzero if we should include this dependence in priority
2302 calculations. */
2305 contributes_to_priority (rtx next, rtx insn)
2307 /* NEXT and INSN reside in one ebb. */
2308 return BLOCK_TO_BB (BLOCK_NUM (next)) == BLOCK_TO_BB (BLOCK_NUM (insn));
2311 /* INSN is a JUMP_INSN, COND_SET is the set of registers that are
2312 conditionally set before INSN. Store the set of registers that
2313 must be considered as used by this jump in USED and that of
2314 registers that must be considered as set in SET. */
2316 static void
2317 compute_jump_reg_dependencies (rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2318 regset cond_exec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2319 regset used ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2320 regset set ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2322 /* Nothing to do here, since we postprocess jumps in
2323 add_branch_dependences. */
2326 /* This variable holds common_sched_info hooks and data relevant to
2327 the interblock scheduler. */
2328 static struct common_sched_info_def rgn_common_sched_info;
2331 /* This holds data for the dependence analysis relevant to
2332 the interblock scheduler. */
2333 static struct sched_deps_info_def rgn_sched_deps_info;
2335 /* This holds constant data used for initializing the above structure
2336 for the Haifa scheduler. */
2337 static const struct sched_deps_info_def rgn_const_sched_deps_info =
2339 compute_jump_reg_dependencies,
2340 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
2341 0, 0, 0
2344 /* Same as above, but for the selective scheduler. */
2345 static const struct sched_deps_info_def rgn_const_sel_sched_deps_info =
2347 compute_jump_reg_dependencies,
2348 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
2349 0, 0, 0
2352 /* Return true if scheduling INSN will trigger finish of scheduling
2353 current block. */
2354 static bool
2355 rgn_insn_finishes_block_p (rtx insn)
2357 if (INSN_BB (insn) == target_bb
2358 && sched_target_n_insns + 1 == target_n_insns)
2359 /* INSN is the last not-scheduled instruction in the current block. */
2360 return true;
2362 return false;
2365 /* Used in schedule_insns to initialize current_sched_info for scheduling
2366 regions (or single basic blocks). */
2368 static const struct haifa_sched_info rgn_const_sched_info =
2370 init_ready_list,
2371 can_schedule_ready_p,
2372 schedule_more_p,
2373 new_ready,
2374 rgn_rank,
2375 rgn_print_insn,
2376 contributes_to_priority,
2377 rgn_insn_finishes_block_p,
2379 NULL, NULL,
2380 NULL, NULL,
2381 0, 0,
2383 rgn_add_remove_insn,
2384 begin_schedule_ready,
2385 advance_target_bb,
2386 SCHED_RGN
2389 /* This variable holds the data and hooks needed to the Haifa scheduler backend
2390 for the interblock scheduler frontend. */
2391 static struct haifa_sched_info rgn_sched_info;
2393 /* Returns maximum priority that an insn was assigned to. */
2396 get_rgn_sched_max_insns_priority (void)
2398 return rgn_sched_info.sched_max_insns_priority;
2401 /* Determine if PAT sets a TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P register. */
2403 static bool
2404 sets_likely_spilled (rtx pat)
2406 bool ret = false;
2407 note_stores (pat, sets_likely_spilled_1, &ret);
2408 return ret;
2411 static void
2412 sets_likely_spilled_1 (rtx x, const_rtx pat, void *data)
2414 bool *ret = (bool *) data;
2416 if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET
2417 && REG_P (x)
2418 && HARD_REGISTER_P (x)
2419 && targetm.class_likely_spilled_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO (x))))
2420 *ret = true;
2423 /* A bitmap to note insns that participate in any dependency. Used in
2424 add_branch_dependences. */
2425 static sbitmap insn_referenced;
2427 /* Add dependences so that branches are scheduled to run last in their
2428 block. */
2429 static void
2430 add_branch_dependences (rtx head, rtx tail)
2432 rtx insn, last;
2434 /* For all branches, calls, uses, clobbers, cc0 setters, and instructions
2435 that can throw exceptions, force them to remain in order at the end of
2436 the block by adding dependencies and giving the last a high priority.
2437 There may be notes present, and prev_head may also be a note.
2439 Branches must obviously remain at the end. Calls should remain at the
2440 end since moving them results in worse register allocation. Uses remain
2441 at the end to ensure proper register allocation.
2443 cc0 setters remain at the end because they can't be moved away from
2444 their cc0 user.
2446 COND_EXEC insns cannot be moved past a branch (see e.g. PR17808).
2448 Insns setting TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P registers (usually return
2449 values) are not moved before reload because we can wind up with register
2450 allocation failures. */
2452 while (tail != head && DEBUG_INSN_P (tail))
2453 tail = PREV_INSN (tail);
2455 insn = tail;
2456 last = 0;
2457 while (CALL_P (insn)
2458 || JUMP_P (insn)
2459 || (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)
2460 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
2461 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER
2462 || can_throw_internal (insn)
2463 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
2464 || sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (insn))
2465 #endif
2466 || (!reload_completed
2467 && sets_likely_spilled (PATTERN (insn)))))
2468 || NOTE_P (insn))
2470 if (!NOTE_P (insn))
2472 if (last != 0
2473 && sd_find_dep_between (insn, last, false) == NULL)
2475 if (! sched_insns_conditions_mutex_p (last, insn))
2476 add_dependence (last, insn, REG_DEP_ANTI);
2477 SET_BIT (insn_referenced, INSN_LUID (insn));
2480 CANT_MOVE (insn) = 1;
2482 last = insn;
2485 /* Don't overrun the bounds of the basic block. */
2486 if (insn == head)
2487 break;
2490 insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
2491 while (insn != head && DEBUG_INSN_P (insn));
2494 /* Make sure these insns are scheduled last in their block. */
2495 insn = last;
2496 if (insn != 0)
2497 while (insn != head)
2499 insn = prev_nonnote_insn (insn);
2501 if (TEST_BIT (insn_referenced, INSN_LUID (insn))
2502 || DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
2503 continue;
2505 if (! sched_insns_conditions_mutex_p (last, insn))
2506 add_dependence (last, insn, REG_DEP_ANTI);
2509 if (!targetm.have_conditional_execution ())
2510 return;
2512 /* Finally, if the block ends in a jump, and we are doing intra-block
2513 scheduling, make sure that the branch depends on any COND_EXEC insns
2514 inside the block to avoid moving the COND_EXECs past the branch insn.
2516 We only have to do this after reload, because (1) before reload there
2517 are no COND_EXEC insns, and (2) the region scheduler is an intra-block
2518 scheduler after reload.
2520 FIXME: We could in some cases move COND_EXEC insns past the branch if
2521 this scheduler would be a little smarter. Consider this code:
2523 T = [addr]
2524 C ? addr += 4
2525 !C ? X += 12
2526 C ? T += 1
2527 C ? jump foo
2529 On a target with a one cycle stall on a memory access the optimal
2530 sequence would be:
2532 T = [addr]
2533 C ? addr += 4
2534 C ? T += 1
2535 C ? jump foo
2536 !C ? X += 12
2538 We don't want to put the 'X += 12' before the branch because it just
2539 wastes a cycle of execution time when the branch is taken.
2541 Note that in the example "!C" will always be true. That is another
2542 possible improvement for handling COND_EXECs in this scheduler: it
2543 could remove always-true predicates. */
2545 if (!reload_completed || ! JUMP_P (tail))
2546 return;
2548 insn = tail;
2549 while (insn != head)
2551 insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
2553 /* Note that we want to add this dependency even when
2554 sched_insns_conditions_mutex_p returns true. The whole point
2555 is that we _want_ this dependency, even if these insns really
2556 are independent. */
2557 if (INSN_P (insn) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == COND_EXEC)
2558 add_dependence (tail, insn, REG_DEP_ANTI);
2562 /* Data structures for the computation of data dependences in a regions. We
2563 keep one `deps' structure for every basic block. Before analyzing the
2564 data dependences for a bb, its variables are initialized as a function of
2565 the variables of its predecessors. When the analysis for a bb completes,
2566 we save the contents to the corresponding bb_deps[bb] variable. */
2568 static struct deps_desc *bb_deps;
2570 /* Duplicate the INSN_LIST elements of COPY and prepend them to OLD. */
2572 static rtx
2573 concat_INSN_LIST (rtx copy, rtx old)
2575 rtx new_rtx = old;
2576 for (; copy ; copy = XEXP (copy, 1))
2578 new_rtx = alloc_INSN_LIST (XEXP (copy, 0), new_rtx);
2579 PUT_REG_NOTE_KIND (new_rtx, REG_NOTE_KIND (copy));
2581 return new_rtx;
2584 static void
2585 concat_insn_mem_list (rtx copy_insns, rtx copy_mems, rtx *old_insns_p,
2586 rtx *old_mems_p)
2588 rtx new_insns = *old_insns_p;
2589 rtx new_mems = *old_mems_p;
2591 while (copy_insns)
2593 new_insns = alloc_INSN_LIST (XEXP (copy_insns, 0), new_insns);
2594 new_mems = alloc_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, XEXP (copy_mems, 0), new_mems);
2595 copy_insns = XEXP (copy_insns, 1);
2596 copy_mems = XEXP (copy_mems, 1);
2599 *old_insns_p = new_insns;
2600 *old_mems_p = new_mems;
2603 /* Join PRED_DEPS to the SUCC_DEPS. */
2604 void
2605 deps_join (struct deps_desc *succ_deps, struct deps_desc *pred_deps)
2607 unsigned reg;
2608 reg_set_iterator rsi;
2610 /* The reg_last lists are inherited by successor. */
2611 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET (&pred_deps->reg_last_in_use, 0, reg, rsi)
2613 struct deps_reg *pred_rl = &pred_deps->reg_last[reg];
2614 struct deps_reg *succ_rl = &succ_deps->reg_last[reg];
2616 succ_rl->uses = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_rl->uses, succ_rl->uses);
2617 succ_rl->sets = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_rl->sets, succ_rl->sets);
2618 succ_rl->implicit_sets
2619 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_rl->implicit_sets, succ_rl->implicit_sets);
2620 succ_rl->clobbers = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_rl->clobbers,
2621 succ_rl->clobbers);
2622 succ_rl->uses_length += pred_rl->uses_length;
2623 succ_rl->clobbers_length += pred_rl->clobbers_length;
2625 IOR_REG_SET (&succ_deps->reg_last_in_use, &pred_deps->reg_last_in_use);
2627 /* Mem read/write lists are inherited by successor. */
2628 concat_insn_mem_list (pred_deps->pending_read_insns,
2629 pred_deps->pending_read_mems,
2630 &succ_deps->pending_read_insns,
2631 &succ_deps->pending_read_mems);
2632 concat_insn_mem_list (pred_deps->pending_write_insns,
2633 pred_deps->pending_write_mems,
2634 &succ_deps->pending_write_insns,
2635 &succ_deps->pending_write_mems);
2637 succ_deps->last_pending_memory_flush
2638 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_deps->last_pending_memory_flush,
2639 succ_deps->last_pending_memory_flush);
2641 succ_deps->pending_read_list_length += pred_deps->pending_read_list_length;
2642 succ_deps->pending_write_list_length += pred_deps->pending_write_list_length;
2643 succ_deps->pending_flush_length += pred_deps->pending_flush_length;
2645 /* last_function_call is inherited by successor. */
2646 succ_deps->last_function_call
2647 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_deps->last_function_call,
2648 succ_deps->last_function_call);
2650 /* last_function_call_may_noreturn is inherited by successor. */
2651 succ_deps->last_function_call_may_noreturn
2652 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_deps->last_function_call_may_noreturn,
2653 succ_deps->last_function_call_may_noreturn);
2655 /* sched_before_next_call is inherited by successor. */
2656 succ_deps->sched_before_next_call
2657 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_deps->sched_before_next_call,
2658 succ_deps->sched_before_next_call);
2661 /* After computing the dependencies for block BB, propagate the dependencies
2662 found in TMP_DEPS to the successors of the block. */
2663 static void
2664 propagate_deps (int bb, struct deps_desc *pred_deps)
2666 basic_block block = BASIC_BLOCK (BB_TO_BLOCK (bb));
2667 edge_iterator ei;
2668 edge e;
2670 /* bb's structures are inherited by its successors. */
2671 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
2673 /* Only bbs "below" bb, in the same region, are interesting. */
2674 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
2675 || CONTAINING_RGN (block->index) != CONTAINING_RGN (e->dest->index)
2676 || BLOCK_TO_BB (e->dest->index) <= bb)
2677 continue;
2679 deps_join (bb_deps + BLOCK_TO_BB (e->dest->index), pred_deps);
2682 /* These lists should point to the right place, for correct
2683 freeing later. */
2684 bb_deps[bb].pending_read_insns = pred_deps->pending_read_insns;
2685 bb_deps[bb].pending_read_mems = pred_deps->pending_read_mems;
2686 bb_deps[bb].pending_write_insns = pred_deps->pending_write_insns;
2687 bb_deps[bb].pending_write_mems = pred_deps->pending_write_mems;
2689 /* Can't allow these to be freed twice. */
2690 pred_deps->pending_read_insns = 0;
2691 pred_deps->pending_read_mems = 0;
2692 pred_deps->pending_write_insns = 0;
2693 pred_deps->pending_write_mems = 0;
2696 /* Compute dependences inside bb. In a multiple blocks region:
2697 (1) a bb is analyzed after its predecessors, and (2) the lists in
2698 effect at the end of bb (after analyzing for bb) are inherited by
2699 bb's successors.
2701 Specifically for reg-reg data dependences, the block insns are
2702 scanned by sched_analyze () top-to-bottom. Three lists are
2703 maintained by sched_analyze (): reg_last[].sets for register DEFs,
2704 reg_last[].implicit_sets for implicit hard register DEFs, and
2705 reg_last[].uses for register USEs.
2707 When analysis is completed for bb, we update for its successors:
2708 ; - DEFS[succ] = Union (DEFS [succ], DEFS [bb])
2709 ; - IMPLICIT_DEFS[succ] = Union (IMPLICIT_DEFS [succ], IMPLICIT_DEFS [bb])
2710 ; - USES[succ] = Union (USES [succ], DEFS [bb])
2712 The mechanism for computing mem-mem data dependence is very
2713 similar, and the result is interblock dependences in the region. */
2715 static void
2716 compute_block_dependences (int bb)
2718 rtx head, tail;
2719 struct deps_desc tmp_deps;
2721 tmp_deps = bb_deps[bb];
2723 /* Do the analysis for this block. */
2724 gcc_assert (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb) == EBB_LAST_BB (bb));
2725 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb), EBB_LAST_BB (bb), &head, &tail);
2727 sched_analyze (&tmp_deps, head, tail);
2729 /* Selective scheduling handles control dependencies by itself. */
2730 if (!sel_sched_p ())
2731 add_branch_dependences (head, tail);
2733 if (current_nr_blocks > 1)
2734 propagate_deps (bb, &tmp_deps);
2736 /* Free up the INSN_LISTs. */
2737 free_deps (&tmp_deps);
2739 if (targetm.sched.dependencies_evaluation_hook)
2740 targetm.sched.dependencies_evaluation_hook (head, tail);
2743 /* Free dependencies of instructions inside BB. */
2744 static void
2745 free_block_dependencies (int bb)
2747 rtx head;
2748 rtx tail;
2750 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb), EBB_LAST_BB (bb), &head, &tail);
2752 if (no_real_insns_p (head, tail))
2753 return;
2755 sched_free_deps (head, tail, true);
2758 /* Remove all INSN_LISTs and EXPR_LISTs from the pending lists and add
2759 them to the unused_*_list variables, so that they can be reused. */
2761 static void
2762 free_pending_lists (void)
2764 int bb;
2766 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2768 free_INSN_LIST_list (&bb_deps[bb].pending_read_insns);
2769 free_INSN_LIST_list (&bb_deps[bb].pending_write_insns);
2770 free_EXPR_LIST_list (&bb_deps[bb].pending_read_mems);
2771 free_EXPR_LIST_list (&bb_deps[bb].pending_write_mems);
2775 /* Print dependences for debugging starting from FROM_BB.
2776 Callable from debugger. */
2777 /* Print dependences for debugging starting from FROM_BB.
2778 Callable from debugger. */
2779 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
2780 debug_rgn_dependencies (int from_bb)
2782 int bb;
2784 fprintf (sched_dump,
2785 ";; --------------- forward dependences: ------------ \n");
2787 for (bb = from_bb; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2789 rtx head, tail;
2791 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb), EBB_LAST_BB (bb), &head, &tail);
2792 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n;; --- Region Dependences --- b %d bb %d \n",
2793 BB_TO_BLOCK (bb), bb);
2795 debug_dependencies (head, tail);
2799 /* Print dependencies information for instructions between HEAD and TAIL.
2800 ??? This function would probably fit best in haifa-sched.c. */
2801 void debug_dependencies (rtx head, rtx tail)
2803 rtx insn;
2804 rtx next_tail = NEXT_INSN (tail);
2806 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; %7s%6s%6s%6s%6s%6s%14s\n",
2807 "insn", "code", "bb", "dep", "prio", "cost",
2808 "reservation");
2809 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; %7s%6s%6s%6s%6s%6s%14s\n",
2810 "----", "----", "--", "---", "----", "----",
2811 "-----------");
2813 for (insn = head; insn != next_tail; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2815 if (! INSN_P (insn))
2817 int n;
2818 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; %6d ", INSN_UID (insn));
2819 if (NOTE_P (insn))
2821 n = NOTE_KIND (insn);
2822 fprintf (sched_dump, "%s\n", GET_NOTE_INSN_NAME (n));
2824 else
2825 fprintf (sched_dump, " {%s}\n", GET_RTX_NAME (GET_CODE (insn)));
2826 continue;
2829 fprintf (sched_dump,
2830 ";; %s%5d%6d%6d%6d%6d%6d ",
2831 (SCHED_GROUP_P (insn) ? "+" : " "),
2832 INSN_UID (insn),
2833 INSN_CODE (insn),
2834 BLOCK_NUM (insn),
2835 sched_emulate_haifa_p ? -1 : sd_lists_size (insn, SD_LIST_BACK),
2836 (sel_sched_p () ? (sched_emulate_haifa_p ? -1
2837 : INSN_PRIORITY (insn))
2838 : INSN_PRIORITY (insn)),
2839 (sel_sched_p () ? (sched_emulate_haifa_p ? -1
2840 : insn_cost (insn))
2841 : insn_cost (insn)));
2843 if (recog_memoized (insn) < 0)
2844 fprintf (sched_dump, "nothing");
2845 else
2846 print_reservation (sched_dump, insn);
2848 fprintf (sched_dump, "\t: ");
2850 sd_iterator_def sd_it;
2851 dep_t dep;
2853 FOR_EACH_DEP (insn, SD_LIST_FORW, sd_it, dep)
2854 fprintf (sched_dump, "%d ", INSN_UID (DEP_CON (dep)));
2856 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n");
2859 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n");
2862 /* Returns true if all the basic blocks of the current region have
2863 NOTE_DISABLE_SCHED_OF_BLOCK which means not to schedule that region. */
2864 bool
2865 sched_is_disabled_for_current_region_p (void)
2867 int bb;
2869 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2870 if (!(BASIC_BLOCK (BB_TO_BLOCK (bb))->flags & BB_DISABLE_SCHEDULE))
2871 return false;
2873 return true;
2876 /* Free all region dependencies saved in INSN_BACK_DEPS and
2877 INSN_RESOLVED_BACK_DEPS. The Haifa scheduler does this on the fly
2878 when scheduling, so this function is supposed to be called from
2879 the selective scheduling only. */
2880 void
2881 free_rgn_deps (void)
2883 int bb;
2885 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2887 rtx head, tail;
2889 gcc_assert (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb) == EBB_LAST_BB (bb));
2890 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb), EBB_LAST_BB (bb), &head, &tail);
2892 sched_free_deps (head, tail, false);
2896 static int rgn_n_insns;
2898 /* Compute insn priority for a current region. */
2899 void
2900 compute_priorities (void)
2902 int bb;
2904 current_sched_info->sched_max_insns_priority = 0;
2905 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2907 rtx head, tail;
2909 gcc_assert (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb) == EBB_LAST_BB (bb));
2910 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb), EBB_LAST_BB (bb), &head, &tail);
2912 if (no_real_insns_p (head, tail))
2913 continue;
2915 rgn_n_insns += set_priorities (head, tail);
2917 current_sched_info->sched_max_insns_priority++;
2920 /* Schedule a region. A region is either an inner loop, a loop-free
2921 subroutine, or a single basic block. Each bb in the region is
2922 scheduled after its flow predecessors. */
2924 static void
2925 schedule_region (int rgn)
2927 int bb;
2928 int sched_rgn_n_insns = 0;
2930 rgn_n_insns = 0;
2932 rgn_setup_region (rgn);
2934 /* Don't schedule region that is marked by
2935 NOTE_DISABLE_SCHED_OF_BLOCK. */
2936 if (sched_is_disabled_for_current_region_p ())
2937 return;
2939 sched_rgn_compute_dependencies (rgn);
2941 sched_rgn_local_init (rgn);
2943 /* Set priorities. */
2944 compute_priorities ();
2946 sched_extend_ready_list (rgn_n_insns);
2948 if (sched_pressure_p)
2950 sched_init_region_reg_pressure_info ();
2951 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2953 basic_block first_bb, last_bb;
2954 rtx head, tail;
2956 first_bb = EBB_FIRST_BB (bb);
2957 last_bb = EBB_LAST_BB (bb);
2959 get_ebb_head_tail (first_bb, last_bb, &head, &tail);
2961 if (no_real_insns_p (head, tail))
2963 gcc_assert (first_bb == last_bb);
2964 continue;
2966 sched_setup_bb_reg_pressure_info (first_bb, PREV_INSN (head));
2970 /* Now we can schedule all blocks. */
2971 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2973 basic_block first_bb, last_bb, curr_bb;
2974 rtx head, tail;
2976 first_bb = EBB_FIRST_BB (bb);
2977 last_bb = EBB_LAST_BB (bb);
2979 get_ebb_head_tail (first_bb, last_bb, &head, &tail);
2981 if (no_real_insns_p (head, tail))
2983 gcc_assert (first_bb == last_bb);
2984 continue;
2987 current_sched_info->prev_head = PREV_INSN (head);
2988 current_sched_info->next_tail = NEXT_INSN (tail);
2990 remove_notes (head, tail);
2992 unlink_bb_notes (first_bb, last_bb);
2994 target_bb = bb;
2996 gcc_assert (flag_schedule_interblock || current_nr_blocks == 1);
2997 current_sched_info->queue_must_finish_empty = current_nr_blocks == 1;
2999 curr_bb = first_bb;
3000 if (dbg_cnt (sched_block))
3002 schedule_block (&curr_bb);
3003 gcc_assert (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb) == first_bb);
3004 sched_rgn_n_insns += sched_n_insns;
3006 else
3008 sched_rgn_n_insns += rgn_n_insns;
3011 /* Clean up. */
3012 if (current_nr_blocks > 1)
3013 free_trg_info ();
3016 /* Sanity check: verify that all region insns were scheduled. */
3017 gcc_assert (sched_rgn_n_insns == rgn_n_insns);
3019 sched_finish_ready_list ();
3021 /* Done with this region. */
3022 sched_rgn_local_finish ();
3024 /* Free dependencies. */
3025 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; ++bb)
3026 free_block_dependencies (bb);
3028 gcc_assert (haifa_recovery_bb_ever_added_p
3029 || deps_pools_are_empty_p ());
3032 /* Initialize data structures for region scheduling. */
3034 void
3035 sched_rgn_init (bool single_blocks_p)
3037 min_spec_prob = ((PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MIN_SPEC_PROB) * REG_BR_PROB_BASE)
3038 / 100);
3040 nr_inter = 0;
3041 nr_spec = 0;
3043 extend_regions ();
3045 CONTAINING_RGN (ENTRY_BLOCK) = -1;
3046 CONTAINING_RGN (EXIT_BLOCK) = -1;
3048 /* Compute regions for scheduling. */
3049 if (single_blocks_p
3050 || n_basic_blocks == NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS + 1
3051 || !flag_schedule_interblock
3052 || is_cfg_nonregular ())
3054 find_single_block_region (sel_sched_p ());
3056 else
3058 /* Compute the dominators and post dominators. */
3059 if (!sel_sched_p ())
3060 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
3062 /* Find regions. */
3063 find_rgns ();
3065 if (sched_verbose >= 3)
3066 debug_regions ();
3068 /* For now. This will move as more and more of haifa is converted
3069 to using the cfg code. */
3070 if (!sel_sched_p ())
3071 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
3074 gcc_assert (0 < nr_regions && nr_regions <= n_basic_blocks);
3076 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = (RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions - 1) +
3077 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions - 1));
3080 /* Free data structures for region scheduling. */
3081 void
3082 sched_rgn_finish (void)
3084 /* Reposition the prologue and epilogue notes in case we moved the
3085 prologue/epilogue insns. */
3086 if (reload_completed)
3087 reposition_prologue_and_epilogue_notes ();
3089 if (sched_verbose)
3091 if (reload_completed == 0
3092 && flag_schedule_interblock)
3094 fprintf (sched_dump,
3095 "\n;; Procedure interblock/speculative motions == %d/%d \n",
3096 nr_inter, nr_spec);
3098 else
3099 gcc_assert (nr_inter <= 0);
3100 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n\n");
3103 nr_regions = 0;
3105 free (rgn_table);
3106 rgn_table = NULL;
3108 free (rgn_bb_table);
3109 rgn_bb_table = NULL;
3111 free (block_to_bb);
3112 block_to_bb = NULL;
3114 free (containing_rgn);
3115 containing_rgn = NULL;
3117 free (ebb_head);
3118 ebb_head = NULL;
3121 /* Setup global variables like CURRENT_BLOCKS and CURRENT_NR_BLOCK to
3122 point to the region RGN. */
3123 void
3124 rgn_setup_region (int rgn)
3126 int bb;
3128 /* Set variables for the current region. */
3129 current_nr_blocks = RGN_NR_BLOCKS (rgn);
3130 current_blocks = RGN_BLOCKS (rgn);
3132 /* EBB_HEAD is a region-scope structure. But we realloc it for
3133 each region to save time/memory/something else.
3134 See comments in add_block1, for what reasons we allocate +1 element. */
3135 ebb_head = XRESIZEVEC (int, ebb_head, current_nr_blocks + 1);
3136 for (bb = 0; bb <= current_nr_blocks; bb++)
3137 ebb_head[bb] = current_blocks + bb;
3140 /* Compute instruction dependencies in region RGN. */
3141 void
3142 sched_rgn_compute_dependencies (int rgn)
3144 if (!RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (rgn))
3146 int bb;
3148 if (sel_sched_p ())
3149 sched_emulate_haifa_p = 1;
3151 init_deps_global ();
3153 /* Initializations for region data dependence analysis. */
3154 bb_deps = XNEWVEC (struct deps_desc, current_nr_blocks);
3155 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
3156 init_deps (bb_deps + bb, false);
3158 /* Initialize bitmap used in add_branch_dependences. */
3159 insn_referenced = sbitmap_alloc (sched_max_luid);
3160 sbitmap_zero (insn_referenced);
3162 /* Compute backward dependencies. */
3163 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
3164 compute_block_dependences (bb);
3166 sbitmap_free (insn_referenced);
3167 free_pending_lists ();
3168 finish_deps_global ();
3169 free (bb_deps);
3171 /* We don't want to recalculate this twice. */
3172 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (rgn) = 1;
3174 if (sel_sched_p ())
3175 sched_emulate_haifa_p = 0;
3177 else
3178 /* (This is a recovery block. It is always a single block region.)
3179 OR (We use selective scheduling.) */
3180 gcc_assert (current_nr_blocks == 1 || sel_sched_p ());
3183 /* Init region data structures. Returns true if this region should
3184 not be scheduled. */
3185 void
3186 sched_rgn_local_init (int rgn)
3188 int bb;
3190 /* Compute interblock info: probabilities, split-edges, dominators, etc. */
3191 if (current_nr_blocks > 1)
3193 basic_block block;
3194 edge e;
3195 edge_iterator ei;
3197 prob = XNEWVEC (int, current_nr_blocks);
3199 dom = sbitmap_vector_alloc (current_nr_blocks, current_nr_blocks);
3200 sbitmap_vector_zero (dom, current_nr_blocks);
3202 /* Use ->aux to implement EDGE_TO_BIT mapping. */
3203 rgn_nr_edges = 0;
3204 FOR_EACH_BB (block)
3206 if (CONTAINING_RGN (block->index) != rgn)
3207 continue;
3208 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
3209 SET_EDGE_TO_BIT (e, rgn_nr_edges++);
3212 rgn_edges = XNEWVEC (edge, rgn_nr_edges);
3213 rgn_nr_edges = 0;
3214 FOR_EACH_BB (block)
3216 if (CONTAINING_RGN (block->index) != rgn)
3217 continue;
3218 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
3219 rgn_edges[rgn_nr_edges++] = e;
3222 /* Split edges. */
3223 pot_split = sbitmap_vector_alloc (current_nr_blocks, rgn_nr_edges);
3224 sbitmap_vector_zero (pot_split, current_nr_blocks);
3225 ancestor_edges = sbitmap_vector_alloc (current_nr_blocks, rgn_nr_edges);
3226 sbitmap_vector_zero (ancestor_edges, current_nr_blocks);
3228 /* Compute probabilities, dominators, split_edges. */
3229 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
3230 compute_dom_prob_ps (bb);
3232 /* Cleanup ->aux used for EDGE_TO_BIT mapping. */
3233 /* We don't need them anymore. But we want to avoid duplication of
3234 aux fields in the newly created edges. */
3235 FOR_EACH_BB (block)
3237 if (CONTAINING_RGN (block->index) != rgn)
3238 continue;
3239 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
3240 e->aux = NULL;
3245 /* Free data computed for the finished region. */
3246 void
3247 sched_rgn_local_free (void)
3249 free (prob);
3250 sbitmap_vector_free (dom);
3251 sbitmap_vector_free (pot_split);
3252 sbitmap_vector_free (ancestor_edges);
3253 free (rgn_edges);
3256 /* Free data computed for the finished region. */
3257 void
3258 sched_rgn_local_finish (void)
3260 if (current_nr_blocks > 1 && !sel_sched_p ())
3262 sched_rgn_local_free ();
3266 /* Setup scheduler infos. */
3267 void
3268 rgn_setup_common_sched_info (void)
3270 memcpy (&rgn_common_sched_info, &haifa_common_sched_info,
3271 sizeof (rgn_common_sched_info));
3273 rgn_common_sched_info.fix_recovery_cfg = rgn_fix_recovery_cfg;
3274 rgn_common_sched_info.add_block = rgn_add_block;
3275 rgn_common_sched_info.estimate_number_of_insns
3276 = rgn_estimate_number_of_insns;
3277 rgn_common_sched_info.sched_pass_id = SCHED_RGN_PASS;
3279 common_sched_info = &rgn_common_sched_info;
3282 /* Setup all *_sched_info structures (for the Haifa frontend
3283 and for the dependence analysis) in the interblock scheduler. */
3284 void
3285 rgn_setup_sched_infos (void)
3287 if (!sel_sched_p ())
3288 memcpy (&rgn_sched_deps_info, &rgn_const_sched_deps_info,
3289 sizeof (rgn_sched_deps_info));
3290 else
3291 memcpy (&rgn_sched_deps_info, &rgn_const_sel_sched_deps_info,
3292 sizeof (rgn_sched_deps_info));
3294 sched_deps_info = &rgn_sched_deps_info;
3296 memcpy (&rgn_sched_info, &rgn_const_sched_info, sizeof (rgn_sched_info));
3297 current_sched_info = &rgn_sched_info;
3300 /* The one entry point in this file. */
3301 void
3302 schedule_insns (void)
3304 int rgn;
3306 /* Taking care of this degenerate case makes the rest of
3307 this code simpler. */
3308 if (n_basic_blocks == NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS)
3309 return;
3311 rgn_setup_common_sched_info ();
3312 rgn_setup_sched_infos ();
3314 haifa_sched_init ();
3315 sched_rgn_init (reload_completed);
3317 bitmap_initialize (&not_in_df, 0);
3318 bitmap_clear (&not_in_df);
3320 /* Schedule every region in the subroutine. */
3321 for (rgn = 0; rgn < nr_regions; rgn++)
3322 if (dbg_cnt (sched_region))
3323 schedule_region (rgn);
3325 /* Clean up. */
3326 sched_rgn_finish ();
3327 bitmap_clear (&not_in_df);
3329 haifa_sched_finish ();
3332 /* INSN has been added to/removed from current region. */
3333 static void
3334 rgn_add_remove_insn (rtx insn, int remove_p)
3336 if (!remove_p)
3337 rgn_n_insns++;
3338 else
3339 rgn_n_insns--;
3341 if (INSN_BB (insn) == target_bb)
3343 if (!remove_p)
3344 target_n_insns++;
3345 else
3346 target_n_insns--;
3350 /* Extend internal data structures. */
3351 void
3352 extend_regions (void)
3354 rgn_table = XRESIZEVEC (region, rgn_table, n_basic_blocks);
3355 rgn_bb_table = XRESIZEVEC (int, rgn_bb_table, n_basic_blocks);
3356 block_to_bb = XRESIZEVEC (int, block_to_bb, last_basic_block);
3357 containing_rgn = XRESIZEVEC (int, containing_rgn, last_basic_block);
3360 void
3361 rgn_make_new_region_out_of_new_block (basic_block bb)
3363 int i;
3365 i = RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions);
3366 /* I - first free position in rgn_bb_table. */
3368 rgn_bb_table[i] = bb->index;
3369 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 1;
3370 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
3371 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
3372 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = nr_regions;
3373 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = 0;
3375 nr_regions++;
3377 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = i + 1;
3380 /* BB was added to ebb after AFTER. */
3381 static void
3382 rgn_add_block (basic_block bb, basic_block after)
3384 extend_regions ();
3385 bitmap_set_bit (&not_in_df, bb->index);
3387 if (after == 0 || after == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
3389 rgn_make_new_region_out_of_new_block (bb);
3390 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions - 1) = (after == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
3392 else
3394 int i, pos;
3396 /* We need to fix rgn_table, block_to_bb, containing_rgn
3397 and ebb_head. */
3399 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = BLOCK_TO_BB (after->index);
3401 /* We extend ebb_head to one more position to
3402 easily find the last position of the last ebb in
3403 the current region. Thus, ebb_head[BLOCK_TO_BB (after) + 1]
3404 is _always_ valid for access. */
3406 i = BLOCK_TO_BB (after->index) + 1;
3407 pos = ebb_head[i] - 1;
3408 /* Now POS is the index of the last block in the region. */
3410 /* Find index of basic block AFTER. */
3411 for (; rgn_bb_table[pos] != after->index; pos--);
3413 pos++;
3414 gcc_assert (pos > ebb_head[i - 1]);
3416 /* i - ebb right after "AFTER". */
3417 /* ebb_head[i] - VALID. */
3419 /* Source position: ebb_head[i]
3420 Destination position: ebb_head[i] + 1
3421 Last position:
3422 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) - 1
3423 Number of elements to copy: (last_position) - (source_position) + 1
3426 memmove (rgn_bb_table + pos + 1,
3427 rgn_bb_table + pos,
3428 ((RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) - 1) - (pos) + 1)
3429 * sizeof (*rgn_bb_table));
3431 rgn_bb_table[pos] = bb->index;
3433 for (; i <= current_nr_blocks; i++)
3434 ebb_head [i]++;
3436 i = CONTAINING_RGN (after->index);
3437 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = i;
3439 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (i) = 1;
3441 for (++i; i <= nr_regions; i++)
3442 RGN_BLOCKS (i)++;
3446 /* Fix internal data after interblock movement of jump instruction.
3447 For parameter meaning please refer to
3448 sched-int.h: struct sched_info: fix_recovery_cfg. */
3449 static void
3450 rgn_fix_recovery_cfg (int bbi, int check_bbi, int check_bb_nexti)
3452 int old_pos, new_pos, i;
3454 BLOCK_TO_BB (check_bb_nexti) = BLOCK_TO_BB (bbi);
3456 for (old_pos = ebb_head[BLOCK_TO_BB (check_bbi) + 1] - 1;
3457 rgn_bb_table[old_pos] != check_bb_nexti;
3458 old_pos--);
3459 gcc_assert (old_pos > ebb_head[BLOCK_TO_BB (check_bbi)]);
3461 for (new_pos = ebb_head[BLOCK_TO_BB (bbi) + 1] - 1;
3462 rgn_bb_table[new_pos] != bbi;
3463 new_pos--);
3464 new_pos++;
3465 gcc_assert (new_pos > ebb_head[BLOCK_TO_BB (bbi)]);
3467 gcc_assert (new_pos < old_pos);
3469 memmove (rgn_bb_table + new_pos + 1,
3470 rgn_bb_table + new_pos,
3471 (old_pos - new_pos) * sizeof (*rgn_bb_table));
3473 rgn_bb_table[new_pos] = check_bb_nexti;
3475 for (i = BLOCK_TO_BB (bbi) + 1; i <= BLOCK_TO_BB (check_bbi); i++)
3476 ebb_head[i]++;
3479 /* Return next block in ebb chain. For parameter meaning please refer to
3480 sched-int.h: struct sched_info: advance_target_bb. */
3481 static basic_block
3482 advance_target_bb (basic_block bb, rtx insn)
3484 if (insn)
3485 return 0;
3487 gcc_assert (BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) == target_bb
3488 && BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->next_bb->index) == target_bb);
3489 return bb->next_bb;
3492 #endif
3494 static bool
3495 gate_handle_sched (void)
3497 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3498 return flag_schedule_insns && dbg_cnt (sched_func);
3499 #else
3500 return 0;
3501 #endif
3504 /* Run instruction scheduler. */
3505 static unsigned int
3506 rest_of_handle_sched (void)
3508 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3509 if (flag_selective_scheduling
3510 && ! maybe_skip_selective_scheduling ())
3511 run_selective_scheduling ();
3512 else
3513 schedule_insns ();
3514 #endif
3515 return 0;
3518 static bool
3519 gate_handle_sched2 (void)
3521 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3522 return optimize > 0 && flag_schedule_insns_after_reload
3523 && dbg_cnt (sched2_func);
3524 #else
3525 return 0;
3526 #endif
3529 /* Run second scheduling pass after reload. */
3530 static unsigned int
3531 rest_of_handle_sched2 (void)
3533 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3534 if (flag_selective_scheduling2
3535 && ! maybe_skip_selective_scheduling ())
3536 run_selective_scheduling ();
3537 else
3539 /* Do control and data sched analysis again,
3540 and write some more of the results to dump file. */
3541 if (flag_sched2_use_superblocks)
3542 schedule_ebbs ();
3543 else
3544 schedule_insns ();
3546 #endif
3547 return 0;
3550 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_sched =
3553 RTL_PASS,
3554 "sched1", /* name */
3555 gate_handle_sched, /* gate */
3556 rest_of_handle_sched, /* execute */
3557 NULL, /* sub */
3558 NULL, /* next */
3559 0, /* static_pass_number */
3560 TV_SCHED, /* tv_id */
3561 0, /* properties_required */
3562 0, /* properties_provided */
3563 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3564 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3565 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
3566 TODO_dump_func |
3567 TODO_verify_flow |
3568 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */
3572 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_sched2 =
3575 RTL_PASS,
3576 "sched2", /* name */
3577 gate_handle_sched2, /* gate */
3578 rest_of_handle_sched2, /* execute */
3579 NULL, /* sub */
3580 NULL, /* next */
3581 0, /* static_pass_number */
3582 TV_SCHED2, /* tv_id */
3583 0, /* properties_required */
3584 0, /* properties_provided */
3585 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3586 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3587 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
3588 TODO_dump_func |
3589 TODO_verify_flow |
3590 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */