Allow partial specialization of variable templates.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cp / parser.c
blobd1cd63f1ca62e53809129d7933cde3ce1f452dca
1 /* -*- C++ -*- Parser.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Mark Mitchell <mark@codesourcery.com>.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "timevar.h"
26 #include "cpplib.h"
27 #include "tree.h"
28 #include "print-tree.h"
29 #include "stringpool.h"
30 #include "attribs.h"
31 #include "trans-mem.h"
32 #include "cp-tree.h"
33 #include "intl.h"
34 #include "c-family/c-pragma.h"
35 #include "decl.h"
36 #include "flags.h"
37 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
38 #include "target.h"
39 #include "hash-map.h"
40 #include "is-a.h"
41 #include "plugin-api.h"
42 #include "vec.h"
43 #include "hashtab.h"
44 #include "hash-set.h"
45 #include "machmode.h"
46 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
47 #include "input.h"
48 #include "function.h"
49 #include "ipa-ref.h"
50 #include "cgraph.h"
51 #include "c-family/c-common.h"
52 #include "c-family/c-objc.h"
53 #include "plugin.h"
54 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
55 #include "parser.h"
56 #include "type-utils.h"
57 #include "omp-low.h"
60 /* The lexer. */
62 /* The cp_lexer_* routines mediate between the lexer proper (in libcpp
63 and c-lex.c) and the C++ parser. */
65 static cp_token eof_token =
67 CPP_EOF, RID_MAX, 0, PRAGMA_NONE, false, false, false, 0, { NULL }
70 /* The various kinds of non integral constant we encounter. */
71 typedef enum non_integral_constant {
72 NIC_NONE,
73 /* floating-point literal */
74 NIC_FLOAT,
75 /* %<this%> */
76 NIC_THIS,
77 /* %<__FUNCTION__%> */
78 NIC_FUNC_NAME,
79 /* %<__PRETTY_FUNCTION__%> */
80 NIC_PRETTY_FUNC,
81 /* %<__func__%> */
82 NIC_C99_FUNC,
83 /* "%<va_arg%> */
84 NIC_VA_ARG,
85 /* a cast */
86 NIC_CAST,
87 /* %<typeid%> operator */
88 NIC_TYPEID,
89 /* non-constant compound literals */
90 NIC_NCC,
91 /* a function call */
92 NIC_FUNC_CALL,
93 /* an increment */
94 NIC_INC,
95 /* an decrement */
96 NIC_DEC,
97 /* an array reference */
98 NIC_ARRAY_REF,
99 /* %<->%> */
100 NIC_ARROW,
101 /* %<.%> */
102 NIC_POINT,
103 /* the address of a label */
104 NIC_ADDR_LABEL,
105 /* %<*%> */
106 NIC_STAR,
107 /* %<&%> */
108 NIC_ADDR,
109 /* %<++%> */
110 NIC_PREINCREMENT,
111 /* %<--%> */
112 NIC_PREDECREMENT,
113 /* %<new%> */
114 NIC_NEW,
115 /* %<delete%> */
116 NIC_DEL,
117 /* calls to overloaded operators */
118 NIC_OVERLOADED,
119 /* an assignment */
120 NIC_ASSIGNMENT,
121 /* a comma operator */
122 NIC_COMMA,
123 /* a call to a constructor */
124 NIC_CONSTRUCTOR,
125 /* a transaction expression */
126 NIC_TRANSACTION
127 } non_integral_constant;
129 /* The various kinds of errors about name-lookup failing. */
130 typedef enum name_lookup_error {
131 /* NULL */
132 NLE_NULL,
133 /* is not a type */
134 NLE_TYPE,
135 /* is not a class or namespace */
136 NLE_CXX98,
137 /* is not a class, namespace, or enumeration */
138 NLE_NOT_CXX98
139 } name_lookup_error;
141 /* The various kinds of required token */
142 typedef enum required_token {
143 RT_NONE,
144 RT_SEMICOLON, /* ';' */
145 RT_OPEN_PAREN, /* '(' */
146 RT_CLOSE_BRACE, /* '}' */
147 RT_OPEN_BRACE, /* '{' */
148 RT_CLOSE_SQUARE, /* ']' */
149 RT_OPEN_SQUARE, /* '[' */
150 RT_COMMA, /* ',' */
151 RT_SCOPE, /* '::' */
152 RT_LESS, /* '<' */
153 RT_GREATER, /* '>' */
154 RT_EQ, /* '=' */
155 RT_ELLIPSIS, /* '...' */
156 RT_MULT, /* '*' */
157 RT_COMPL, /* '~' */
158 RT_COLON, /* ':' */
159 RT_COLON_SCOPE, /* ':' or '::' */
160 RT_CLOSE_PAREN, /* ')' */
161 RT_COMMA_CLOSE_PAREN, /* ',' or ')' */
162 RT_PRAGMA_EOL, /* end of line */
163 RT_NAME, /* identifier */
165 /* The type is CPP_KEYWORD */
166 RT_NEW, /* new */
167 RT_DELETE, /* delete */
168 RT_RETURN, /* return */
169 RT_WHILE, /* while */
170 RT_EXTERN, /* extern */
171 RT_STATIC_ASSERT, /* static_assert */
172 RT_DECLTYPE, /* decltype */
173 RT_OPERATOR, /* operator */
174 RT_CLASS, /* class */
175 RT_TEMPLATE, /* template */
176 RT_NAMESPACE, /* namespace */
177 RT_USING, /* using */
178 RT_ASM, /* asm */
179 RT_TRY, /* try */
180 RT_CATCH, /* catch */
181 RT_THROW, /* throw */
182 RT_LABEL, /* __label__ */
183 RT_AT_TRY, /* @try */
184 RT_AT_SYNCHRONIZED, /* @synchronized */
185 RT_AT_THROW, /* @throw */
187 RT_SELECT, /* selection-statement */
188 RT_INTERATION, /* iteration-statement */
189 RT_JUMP, /* jump-statement */
190 RT_CLASS_KEY, /* class-key */
191 RT_CLASS_TYPENAME_TEMPLATE, /* class, typename, or template */
192 RT_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC, /* __transaction_atomic */
193 RT_TRANSACTION_RELAXED, /* __transaction_relaxed */
194 RT_TRANSACTION_CANCEL /* __transaction_cancel */
195 } required_token;
197 /* Prototypes. */
199 static cp_lexer *cp_lexer_new_main
200 (void);
201 static cp_lexer *cp_lexer_new_from_tokens
202 (cp_token_cache *tokens);
203 static void cp_lexer_destroy
204 (cp_lexer *);
205 static int cp_lexer_saving_tokens
206 (const cp_lexer *);
207 static cp_token *cp_lexer_token_at
208 (cp_lexer *, cp_token_position);
209 static void cp_lexer_get_preprocessor_token
210 (cp_lexer *, cp_token *);
211 static inline cp_token *cp_lexer_peek_token
212 (cp_lexer *);
213 static cp_token *cp_lexer_peek_nth_token
214 (cp_lexer *, size_t);
215 static inline bool cp_lexer_next_token_is
216 (cp_lexer *, enum cpp_ttype);
217 static bool cp_lexer_next_token_is_not
218 (cp_lexer *, enum cpp_ttype);
219 static bool cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword
220 (cp_lexer *, enum rid);
221 static cp_token *cp_lexer_consume_token
222 (cp_lexer *);
223 static void cp_lexer_purge_token
224 (cp_lexer *);
225 static void cp_lexer_purge_tokens_after
226 (cp_lexer *, cp_token_position);
227 static void cp_lexer_save_tokens
228 (cp_lexer *);
229 static void cp_lexer_commit_tokens
230 (cp_lexer *);
231 static void cp_lexer_rollback_tokens
232 (cp_lexer *);
233 static void cp_lexer_print_token
234 (FILE *, cp_token *);
235 static inline bool cp_lexer_debugging_p
236 (cp_lexer *);
237 static void cp_lexer_start_debugging
238 (cp_lexer *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
239 static void cp_lexer_stop_debugging
240 (cp_lexer *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
242 static cp_token_cache *cp_token_cache_new
243 (cp_token *, cp_token *);
245 static void cp_parser_initial_pragma
246 (cp_token *);
248 static tree cp_literal_operator_id
249 (const char *);
251 static void cp_parser_cilk_simd
252 (cp_parser *, cp_token *);
253 static tree cp_parser_cilk_for
254 (cp_parser *, tree);
255 static bool cp_parser_omp_declare_reduction_exprs
256 (tree, cp_parser *);
257 static tree cp_parser_cilk_simd_vectorlength
258 (cp_parser *, tree, bool);
260 /* Manifest constants. */
261 #define CP_LEXER_BUFFER_SIZE ((256 * 1024) / sizeof (cp_token))
262 #define CP_SAVED_TOKEN_STACK 5
264 /* Variables. */
266 /* The stream to which debugging output should be written. */
267 static FILE *cp_lexer_debug_stream;
269 /* Nonzero if we are parsing an unevaluated operand: an operand to
270 sizeof, typeof, or alignof. */
271 int cp_unevaluated_operand;
273 /* Dump up to NUM tokens in BUFFER to FILE starting with token
274 START_TOKEN. If START_TOKEN is NULL, the dump starts with the
275 first token in BUFFER. If NUM is 0, dump all the tokens. If
276 CURR_TOKEN is set and it is one of the tokens in BUFFER, it will be
277 highlighted by surrounding it in [[ ]]. */
279 static void
280 cp_lexer_dump_tokens (FILE *file, vec<cp_token, va_gc> *buffer,
281 cp_token *start_token, unsigned num,
282 cp_token *curr_token)
284 unsigned i, nprinted;
285 cp_token *token;
286 bool do_print;
288 fprintf (file, "%u tokens\n", vec_safe_length (buffer));
290 if (buffer == NULL)
291 return;
293 if (num == 0)
294 num = buffer->length ();
296 if (start_token == NULL)
297 start_token = buffer->address ();
299 if (start_token > buffer->address ())
301 cp_lexer_print_token (file, &(*buffer)[0]);
302 fprintf (file, " ... ");
305 do_print = false;
306 nprinted = 0;
307 for (i = 0; buffer->iterate (i, &token) && nprinted < num; i++)
309 if (token == start_token)
310 do_print = true;
312 if (!do_print)
313 continue;
315 nprinted++;
316 if (token == curr_token)
317 fprintf (file, "[[");
319 cp_lexer_print_token (file, token);
321 if (token == curr_token)
322 fprintf (file, "]]");
324 switch (token->type)
326 case CPP_SEMICOLON:
327 case CPP_OPEN_BRACE:
328 case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE:
329 case CPP_EOF:
330 fputc ('\n', file);
331 break;
333 default:
334 fputc (' ', file);
338 if (i == num && i < buffer->length ())
340 fprintf (file, " ... ");
341 cp_lexer_print_token (file, &buffer->last ());
344 fprintf (file, "\n");
348 /* Dump all tokens in BUFFER to stderr. */
350 void
351 cp_lexer_debug_tokens (vec<cp_token, va_gc> *buffer)
353 cp_lexer_dump_tokens (stderr, buffer, NULL, 0, NULL);
356 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
357 debug (vec<cp_token, va_gc> &ref)
359 cp_lexer_dump_tokens (stderr, &ref, NULL, 0, NULL);
362 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
363 debug (vec<cp_token, va_gc> *ptr)
365 if (ptr)
366 debug (*ptr);
367 else
368 fprintf (stderr, "<nil>\n");
372 /* Dump the cp_parser tree field T to FILE if T is non-NULL. DESC is the
373 description for T. */
375 static void
376 cp_debug_print_tree_if_set (FILE *file, const char *desc, tree t)
378 if (t)
380 fprintf (file, "%s: ", desc);
381 print_node_brief (file, "", t, 0);
386 /* Dump parser context C to FILE. */
388 static void
389 cp_debug_print_context (FILE *file, cp_parser_context *c)
391 const char *status_s[] = { "OK", "ERROR", "COMMITTED" };
392 fprintf (file, "{ status = %s, scope = ", status_s[c->status]);
393 print_node_brief (file, "", c->object_type, 0);
394 fprintf (file, "}\n");
398 /* Print the stack of parsing contexts to FILE starting with FIRST. */
400 static void
401 cp_debug_print_context_stack (FILE *file, cp_parser_context *first)
403 unsigned i;
404 cp_parser_context *c;
406 fprintf (file, "Parsing context stack:\n");
407 for (i = 0, c = first; c; c = c->next, i++)
409 fprintf (file, "\t#%u: ", i);
410 cp_debug_print_context (file, c);
415 /* Print the value of FLAG to FILE. DESC is a string describing the flag. */
417 static void
418 cp_debug_print_flag (FILE *file, const char *desc, bool flag)
420 if (flag)
421 fprintf (file, "%s: true\n", desc);
425 /* Print an unparsed function entry UF to FILE. */
427 static void
428 cp_debug_print_unparsed_function (FILE *file, cp_unparsed_functions_entry *uf)
430 unsigned i;
431 cp_default_arg_entry *default_arg_fn;
432 tree fn;
434 fprintf (file, "\tFunctions with default args:\n");
435 for (i = 0;
436 vec_safe_iterate (uf->funs_with_default_args, i, &default_arg_fn);
437 i++)
439 fprintf (file, "\t\tClass type: ");
440 print_node_brief (file, "", default_arg_fn->class_type, 0);
441 fprintf (file, "\t\tDeclaration: ");
442 print_node_brief (file, "", default_arg_fn->decl, 0);
443 fprintf (file, "\n");
446 fprintf (file, "\n\tFunctions with definitions that require "
447 "post-processing\n\t\t");
448 for (i = 0; vec_safe_iterate (uf->funs_with_definitions, i, &fn); i++)
450 print_node_brief (file, "", fn, 0);
451 fprintf (file, " ");
453 fprintf (file, "\n");
455 fprintf (file, "\n\tNon-static data members with initializers that require "
456 "post-processing\n\t\t");
457 for (i = 0; vec_safe_iterate (uf->nsdmis, i, &fn); i++)
459 print_node_brief (file, "", fn, 0);
460 fprintf (file, " ");
462 fprintf (file, "\n");
466 /* Print the stack of unparsed member functions S to FILE. */
468 static void
469 cp_debug_print_unparsed_queues (FILE *file,
470 vec<cp_unparsed_functions_entry, va_gc> *s)
472 unsigned i;
473 cp_unparsed_functions_entry *uf;
475 fprintf (file, "Unparsed functions\n");
476 for (i = 0; vec_safe_iterate (s, i, &uf); i++)
478 fprintf (file, "#%u:\n", i);
479 cp_debug_print_unparsed_function (file, uf);
484 /* Dump the tokens in a window of size WINDOW_SIZE around the next_token for
485 the given PARSER. If FILE is NULL, the output is printed on stderr. */
487 static void
488 cp_debug_parser_tokens (FILE *file, cp_parser *parser, int window_size)
490 cp_token *next_token, *first_token, *start_token;
492 if (file == NULL)
493 file = stderr;
495 next_token = parser->lexer->next_token;
496 first_token = parser->lexer->buffer->address ();
497 start_token = (next_token > first_token + window_size / 2)
498 ? next_token - window_size / 2
499 : first_token;
500 cp_lexer_dump_tokens (file, parser->lexer->buffer, start_token, window_size,
501 next_token);
505 /* Dump debugging information for the given PARSER. If FILE is NULL,
506 the output is printed on stderr. */
508 void
509 cp_debug_parser (FILE *file, cp_parser *parser)
511 const size_t window_size = 20;
512 cp_token *token;
513 expanded_location eloc;
515 if (file == NULL)
516 file = stderr;
518 fprintf (file, "Parser state\n\n");
519 fprintf (file, "Number of tokens: %u\n",
520 vec_safe_length (parser->lexer->buffer));
521 cp_debug_print_tree_if_set (file, "Lookup scope", parser->scope);
522 cp_debug_print_tree_if_set (file, "Object scope",
523 parser->object_scope);
524 cp_debug_print_tree_if_set (file, "Qualifying scope",
525 parser->qualifying_scope);
526 cp_debug_print_context_stack (file, parser->context);
527 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Allow GNU extensions",
528 parser->allow_gnu_extensions_p);
529 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "'>' token is greater-than",
530 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p);
531 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Default args allowed in current "
532 "parameter list", parser->default_arg_ok_p);
533 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Parsing integral constant-expression",
534 parser->integral_constant_expression_p);
535 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Allow non-constant expression in current "
536 "constant-expression",
537 parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p);
538 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Seen non-constant expression",
539 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p);
540 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Local names and 'this' forbidden in "
541 "current context",
542 parser->local_variables_forbidden_p);
543 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "In unbraced linkage specification",
544 parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p);
545 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Parsing a declarator",
546 parser->in_declarator_p);
547 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "In template argument list",
548 parser->in_template_argument_list_p);
549 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Parsing an iteration statement",
550 parser->in_statement & IN_ITERATION_STMT);
551 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Parsing a switch statement",
552 parser->in_statement & IN_SWITCH_STMT);
553 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Parsing a structured OpenMP block",
554 parser->in_statement & IN_OMP_BLOCK);
555 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Parsing a Cilk Plus for loop",
556 parser->in_statement & IN_CILK_SIMD_FOR);
557 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Parsing a an OpenMP loop",
558 parser->in_statement & IN_OMP_FOR);
559 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Parsing an if statement",
560 parser->in_statement & IN_IF_STMT);
561 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Parsing a type-id in an expression "
562 "context", parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p);
563 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Declarations are implicitly extern \"C\"",
564 parser->implicit_extern_c);
565 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "String expressions should be translated "
566 "to execution character set",
567 parser->translate_strings_p);
568 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Parsing function body outside of a "
569 "local class", parser->in_function_body);
570 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Auto correct a colon to a scope operator",
571 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p);
572 cp_debug_print_flag (file, "Colon doesn't start a class definition",
573 parser->colon_doesnt_start_class_def_p);
574 if (parser->type_definition_forbidden_message)
575 fprintf (file, "Error message for forbidden type definitions: %s\n",
576 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message);
577 cp_debug_print_unparsed_queues (file, parser->unparsed_queues);
578 fprintf (file, "Number of class definitions in progress: %u\n",
579 parser->num_classes_being_defined);
580 fprintf (file, "Number of template parameter lists for the current "
581 "declaration: %u\n", parser->num_template_parameter_lists);
582 cp_debug_parser_tokens (file, parser, window_size);
583 token = parser->lexer->next_token;
584 fprintf (file, "Next token to parse:\n");
585 fprintf (file, "\tToken: ");
586 cp_lexer_print_token (file, token);
587 eloc = expand_location (token->location);
588 fprintf (file, "\n\tFile: %s\n", eloc.file);
589 fprintf (file, "\tLine: %d\n", eloc.line);
590 fprintf (file, "\tColumn: %d\n", eloc.column);
593 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
594 debug (cp_parser &ref)
596 cp_debug_parser (stderr, &ref);
599 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
600 debug (cp_parser *ptr)
602 if (ptr)
603 debug (*ptr);
604 else
605 fprintf (stderr, "<nil>\n");
608 /* Allocate memory for a new lexer object and return it. */
610 static cp_lexer *
611 cp_lexer_alloc (void)
613 cp_lexer *lexer;
615 c_common_no_more_pch ();
617 /* Allocate the memory. */
618 lexer = ggc_cleared_alloc<cp_lexer> ();
620 /* Initially we are not debugging. */
621 lexer->debugging_p = false;
623 lexer->saved_tokens.create (CP_SAVED_TOKEN_STACK);
625 /* Create the buffer. */
626 vec_alloc (lexer->buffer, CP_LEXER_BUFFER_SIZE);
628 return lexer;
632 /* Create a new main C++ lexer, the lexer that gets tokens from the
633 preprocessor. */
635 static cp_lexer *
636 cp_lexer_new_main (void)
638 cp_lexer *lexer;
639 cp_token token;
641 /* It's possible that parsing the first pragma will load a PCH file,
642 which is a GC collection point. So we have to do that before
643 allocating any memory. */
644 cp_parser_initial_pragma (&token);
646 lexer = cp_lexer_alloc ();
648 /* Put the first token in the buffer. */
649 lexer->buffer->quick_push (token);
651 /* Get the remaining tokens from the preprocessor. */
652 while (token.type != CPP_EOF)
654 cp_lexer_get_preprocessor_token (lexer, &token);
655 vec_safe_push (lexer->buffer, token);
658 lexer->last_token = lexer->buffer->address ()
659 + lexer->buffer->length ()
660 - 1;
661 lexer->next_token = lexer->buffer->length ()
662 ? lexer->buffer->address ()
663 : &eof_token;
665 /* Subsequent preprocessor diagnostics should use compiler
666 diagnostic functions to get the compiler source location. */
667 done_lexing = true;
669 gcc_assert (!lexer->next_token->purged_p);
670 return lexer;
673 /* Create a new lexer whose token stream is primed with the tokens in
674 CACHE. When these tokens are exhausted, no new tokens will be read. */
676 static cp_lexer *
677 cp_lexer_new_from_tokens (cp_token_cache *cache)
679 cp_token *first = cache->first;
680 cp_token *last = cache->last;
681 cp_lexer *lexer = ggc_cleared_alloc<cp_lexer> ();
683 /* We do not own the buffer. */
684 lexer->buffer = NULL;
685 lexer->next_token = first == last ? &eof_token : first;
686 lexer->last_token = last;
688 lexer->saved_tokens.create (CP_SAVED_TOKEN_STACK);
690 /* Initially we are not debugging. */
691 lexer->debugging_p = false;
693 gcc_assert (!lexer->next_token->purged_p);
694 return lexer;
697 /* Frees all resources associated with LEXER. */
699 static void
700 cp_lexer_destroy (cp_lexer *lexer)
702 vec_free (lexer->buffer);
703 lexer->saved_tokens.release ();
704 ggc_free (lexer);
707 /* Returns nonzero if debugging information should be output. */
709 static inline bool
710 cp_lexer_debugging_p (cp_lexer *lexer)
712 return lexer->debugging_p;
716 static inline cp_token_position
717 cp_lexer_token_position (cp_lexer *lexer, bool previous_p)
719 gcc_assert (!previous_p || lexer->next_token != &eof_token);
721 return lexer->next_token - previous_p;
724 static inline cp_token *
725 cp_lexer_token_at (cp_lexer * /*lexer*/, cp_token_position pos)
727 return pos;
730 static inline void
731 cp_lexer_set_token_position (cp_lexer *lexer, cp_token_position pos)
733 lexer->next_token = cp_lexer_token_at (lexer, pos);
736 static inline cp_token_position
737 cp_lexer_previous_token_position (cp_lexer *lexer)
739 if (lexer->next_token == &eof_token)
740 return lexer->last_token - 1;
741 else
742 return cp_lexer_token_position (lexer, true);
745 static inline cp_token *
746 cp_lexer_previous_token (cp_lexer *lexer)
748 cp_token_position tp = cp_lexer_previous_token_position (lexer);
750 return cp_lexer_token_at (lexer, tp);
753 /* nonzero if we are presently saving tokens. */
755 static inline int
756 cp_lexer_saving_tokens (const cp_lexer* lexer)
758 return lexer->saved_tokens.length () != 0;
761 /* Store the next token from the preprocessor in *TOKEN. Return true
762 if we reach EOF. If LEXER is NULL, assume we are handling an
763 initial #pragma pch_preprocess, and thus want the lexer to return
764 processed strings. */
766 static void
767 cp_lexer_get_preprocessor_token (cp_lexer *lexer, cp_token *token)
769 static int is_extern_c = 0;
771 /* Get a new token from the preprocessor. */
772 token->type
773 = c_lex_with_flags (&token->u.value, &token->location, &token->flags,
774 lexer == NULL ? 0 : C_LEX_STRING_NO_JOIN);
775 token->keyword = RID_MAX;
776 token->pragma_kind = PRAGMA_NONE;
777 token->purged_p = false;
778 token->error_reported = false;
780 /* On some systems, some header files are surrounded by an
781 implicit extern "C" block. Set a flag in the token if it
782 comes from such a header. */
783 is_extern_c += pending_lang_change;
784 pending_lang_change = 0;
785 token->implicit_extern_c = is_extern_c > 0;
787 /* Check to see if this token is a keyword. */
788 if (token->type == CPP_NAME)
790 if (C_IS_RESERVED_WORD (token->u.value))
792 /* Mark this token as a keyword. */
793 token->type = CPP_KEYWORD;
794 /* Record which keyword. */
795 token->keyword = C_RID_CODE (token->u.value);
797 else
799 if (warn_cxx0x_compat
800 && C_RID_CODE (token->u.value) >= RID_FIRST_CXX0X
801 && C_RID_CODE (token->u.value) <= RID_LAST_CXX0X)
803 /* Warn about the C++0x keyword (but still treat it as
804 an identifier). */
805 warning (OPT_Wc__0x_compat,
806 "identifier %qE is a keyword in C++11",
807 token->u.value);
809 /* Clear out the C_RID_CODE so we don't warn about this
810 particular identifier-turned-keyword again. */
811 C_SET_RID_CODE (token->u.value, RID_MAX);
814 token->keyword = RID_MAX;
817 else if (token->type == CPP_AT_NAME)
819 /* This only happens in Objective-C++; it must be a keyword. */
820 token->type = CPP_KEYWORD;
821 switch (C_RID_CODE (token->u.value))
823 /* Replace 'class' with '@class', 'private' with '@private',
824 etc. This prevents confusion with the C++ keyword
825 'class', and makes the tokens consistent with other
826 Objective-C 'AT' keywords. For example '@class' is
827 reported as RID_AT_CLASS which is consistent with
828 '@synchronized', which is reported as
829 RID_AT_SYNCHRONIZED.
831 case RID_CLASS: token->keyword = RID_AT_CLASS; break;
832 case RID_PRIVATE: token->keyword = RID_AT_PRIVATE; break;
833 case RID_PROTECTED: token->keyword = RID_AT_PROTECTED; break;
834 case RID_PUBLIC: token->keyword = RID_AT_PUBLIC; break;
835 case RID_THROW: token->keyword = RID_AT_THROW; break;
836 case RID_TRY: token->keyword = RID_AT_TRY; break;
837 case RID_CATCH: token->keyword = RID_AT_CATCH; break;
838 default: token->keyword = C_RID_CODE (token->u.value);
841 else if (token->type == CPP_PRAGMA)
843 /* We smuggled the cpp_token->u.pragma value in an INTEGER_CST. */
844 token->pragma_kind = ((enum pragma_kind)
845 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (token->u.value));
846 token->u.value = NULL_TREE;
850 /* Update the globals input_location and the input file stack from TOKEN. */
851 static inline void
852 cp_lexer_set_source_position_from_token (cp_token *token)
854 if (token->type != CPP_EOF)
856 input_location = token->location;
860 /* Update the globals input_location and the input file stack from LEXER. */
861 static inline void
862 cp_lexer_set_source_position (cp_lexer *lexer)
864 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (lexer);
865 cp_lexer_set_source_position_from_token (token);
868 /* Return a pointer to the next token in the token stream, but do not
869 consume it. */
871 static inline cp_token *
872 cp_lexer_peek_token (cp_lexer *lexer)
874 if (cp_lexer_debugging_p (lexer))
876 fputs ("cp_lexer: peeking at token: ", cp_lexer_debug_stream);
877 cp_lexer_print_token (cp_lexer_debug_stream, lexer->next_token);
878 putc ('\n', cp_lexer_debug_stream);
880 return lexer->next_token;
883 /* Return true if the next token has the indicated TYPE. */
885 static inline bool
886 cp_lexer_next_token_is (cp_lexer* lexer, enum cpp_ttype type)
888 return cp_lexer_peek_token (lexer)->type == type;
891 /* Return true if the next token does not have the indicated TYPE. */
893 static inline bool
894 cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (cp_lexer* lexer, enum cpp_ttype type)
896 return !cp_lexer_next_token_is (lexer, type);
899 /* Return true if the next token is the indicated KEYWORD. */
901 static inline bool
902 cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (cp_lexer* lexer, enum rid keyword)
904 return cp_lexer_peek_token (lexer)->keyword == keyword;
907 static inline bool
908 cp_lexer_nth_token_is (cp_lexer* lexer, size_t n, enum cpp_ttype type)
910 return cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (lexer, n)->type == type;
913 static inline bool
914 cp_lexer_nth_token_is_keyword (cp_lexer* lexer, size_t n, enum rid keyword)
916 return cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (lexer, n)->keyword == keyword;
919 /* Return true if the next token is not the indicated KEYWORD. */
921 static inline bool
922 cp_lexer_next_token_is_not_keyword (cp_lexer* lexer, enum rid keyword)
924 return cp_lexer_peek_token (lexer)->keyword != keyword;
927 /* Return true if the next token is a keyword for a decl-specifier. */
929 static bool
930 cp_lexer_next_token_is_decl_specifier_keyword (cp_lexer *lexer)
932 cp_token *token;
934 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (lexer);
935 switch (token->keyword)
937 /* auto specifier: storage-class-specifier in C++,
938 simple-type-specifier in C++0x. */
939 case RID_AUTO:
940 /* Storage classes. */
941 case RID_REGISTER:
942 case RID_STATIC:
943 case RID_EXTERN:
944 case RID_MUTABLE:
945 case RID_THREAD:
946 /* Elaborated type specifiers. */
947 case RID_ENUM:
948 case RID_CLASS:
949 case RID_STRUCT:
950 case RID_UNION:
951 case RID_TYPENAME:
952 /* Simple type specifiers. */
953 case RID_CHAR:
954 case RID_CHAR16:
955 case RID_CHAR32:
956 case RID_WCHAR:
957 case RID_BOOL:
958 case RID_SHORT:
959 case RID_INT:
960 case RID_LONG:
961 case RID_SIGNED:
962 case RID_UNSIGNED:
963 case RID_FLOAT:
964 case RID_DOUBLE:
965 case RID_VOID:
966 /* GNU extensions. */
967 case RID_ATTRIBUTE:
968 case RID_TYPEOF:
969 /* C++0x extensions. */
970 case RID_DECLTYPE:
971 case RID_UNDERLYING_TYPE:
972 return true;
974 default:
975 if (token->keyword >= RID_FIRST_INT_N
976 && token->keyword < RID_FIRST_INT_N + NUM_INT_N_ENTS
977 && int_n_enabled_p[token->keyword - RID_FIRST_INT_N])
978 return true;
979 return false;
983 /* Returns TRUE iff the token T begins a decltype type. */
985 static bool
986 token_is_decltype (cp_token *t)
988 return (t->keyword == RID_DECLTYPE
989 || t->type == CPP_DECLTYPE);
992 /* Returns TRUE iff the next token begins a decltype type. */
994 static bool
995 cp_lexer_next_token_is_decltype (cp_lexer *lexer)
997 cp_token *t = cp_lexer_peek_token (lexer);
998 return token_is_decltype (t);
1001 /* Return a pointer to the Nth token in the token stream. If N is 1,
1002 then this is precisely equivalent to cp_lexer_peek_token (except
1003 that it is not inline). One would like to disallow that case, but
1004 there is one case (cp_parser_nth_token_starts_template_id) where
1005 the caller passes a variable for N and it might be 1. */
1007 static cp_token *
1008 cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (cp_lexer* lexer, size_t n)
1010 cp_token *token;
1012 /* N is 1-based, not zero-based. */
1013 gcc_assert (n > 0);
1015 if (cp_lexer_debugging_p (lexer))
1016 fprintf (cp_lexer_debug_stream,
1017 "cp_lexer: peeking ahead %ld at token: ", (long)n);
1019 --n;
1020 token = lexer->next_token;
1021 gcc_assert (!n || token != &eof_token);
1022 while (n != 0)
1024 ++token;
1025 if (token == lexer->last_token)
1027 token = &eof_token;
1028 break;
1031 if (!token->purged_p)
1032 --n;
1035 if (cp_lexer_debugging_p (lexer))
1037 cp_lexer_print_token (cp_lexer_debug_stream, token);
1038 putc ('\n', cp_lexer_debug_stream);
1041 return token;
1044 /* Return the next token, and advance the lexer's next_token pointer
1045 to point to the next non-purged token. */
1047 static cp_token *
1048 cp_lexer_consume_token (cp_lexer* lexer)
1050 cp_token *token = lexer->next_token;
1052 gcc_assert (token != &eof_token);
1053 gcc_assert (!lexer->in_pragma || token->type != CPP_PRAGMA_EOL);
1057 lexer->next_token++;
1058 if (lexer->next_token == lexer->last_token)
1060 lexer->next_token = &eof_token;
1061 break;
1065 while (lexer->next_token->purged_p);
1067 cp_lexer_set_source_position_from_token (token);
1069 /* Provide debugging output. */
1070 if (cp_lexer_debugging_p (lexer))
1072 fputs ("cp_lexer: consuming token: ", cp_lexer_debug_stream);
1073 cp_lexer_print_token (cp_lexer_debug_stream, token);
1074 putc ('\n', cp_lexer_debug_stream);
1077 return token;
1080 /* Permanently remove the next token from the token stream, and
1081 advance the next_token pointer to refer to the next non-purged
1082 token. */
1084 static void
1085 cp_lexer_purge_token (cp_lexer *lexer)
1087 cp_token *tok = lexer->next_token;
1089 gcc_assert (tok != &eof_token);
1090 tok->purged_p = true;
1091 tok->location = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
1092 tok->u.value = NULL_TREE;
1093 tok->keyword = RID_MAX;
1097 tok++;
1098 if (tok == lexer->last_token)
1100 tok = &eof_token;
1101 break;
1104 while (tok->purged_p);
1105 lexer->next_token = tok;
1108 /* Permanently remove all tokens after TOK, up to, but not
1109 including, the token that will be returned next by
1110 cp_lexer_peek_token. */
1112 static void
1113 cp_lexer_purge_tokens_after (cp_lexer *lexer, cp_token *tok)
1115 cp_token *peek = lexer->next_token;
1117 if (peek == &eof_token)
1118 peek = lexer->last_token;
1120 gcc_assert (tok < peek);
1122 for ( tok += 1; tok != peek; tok += 1)
1124 tok->purged_p = true;
1125 tok->location = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
1126 tok->u.value = NULL_TREE;
1127 tok->keyword = RID_MAX;
1131 /* Begin saving tokens. All tokens consumed after this point will be
1132 preserved. */
1134 static void
1135 cp_lexer_save_tokens (cp_lexer* lexer)
1137 /* Provide debugging output. */
1138 if (cp_lexer_debugging_p (lexer))
1139 fprintf (cp_lexer_debug_stream, "cp_lexer: saving tokens\n");
1141 lexer->saved_tokens.safe_push (lexer->next_token);
1144 /* Commit to the portion of the token stream most recently saved. */
1146 static void
1147 cp_lexer_commit_tokens (cp_lexer* lexer)
1149 /* Provide debugging output. */
1150 if (cp_lexer_debugging_p (lexer))
1151 fprintf (cp_lexer_debug_stream, "cp_lexer: committing tokens\n");
1153 lexer->saved_tokens.pop ();
1156 /* Return all tokens saved since the last call to cp_lexer_save_tokens
1157 to the token stream. Stop saving tokens. */
1159 static void
1160 cp_lexer_rollback_tokens (cp_lexer* lexer)
1162 /* Provide debugging output. */
1163 if (cp_lexer_debugging_p (lexer))
1164 fprintf (cp_lexer_debug_stream, "cp_lexer: restoring tokens\n");
1166 lexer->next_token = lexer->saved_tokens.pop ();
1169 /* RAII wrapper around the above functions, with sanity checking. Creating
1170 a variable saves tokens, which are committed when the variable is
1171 destroyed unless they are explicitly rolled back by calling the rollback
1172 member function. */
1174 struct saved_token_sentinel
1176 cp_lexer *lexer;
1177 unsigned len;
1178 bool commit;
1179 saved_token_sentinel(cp_lexer *lexer): lexer(lexer), commit(true)
1181 len = lexer->saved_tokens.length ();
1182 cp_lexer_save_tokens (lexer);
1184 void rollback ()
1186 cp_lexer_rollback_tokens (lexer);
1187 commit = false;
1189 ~saved_token_sentinel()
1191 if (commit)
1192 cp_lexer_commit_tokens (lexer);
1193 gcc_assert (lexer->saved_tokens.length () == len);
1197 /* Print a representation of the TOKEN on the STREAM. */
1199 static void
1200 cp_lexer_print_token (FILE * stream, cp_token *token)
1202 /* We don't use cpp_type2name here because the parser defines
1203 a few tokens of its own. */
1204 static const char *const token_names[] = {
1205 /* cpplib-defined token types */
1206 #define OP(e, s) #e,
1207 #define TK(e, s) #e,
1208 TTYPE_TABLE
1209 #undef OP
1210 #undef TK
1211 /* C++ parser token types - see "Manifest constants", above. */
1212 "KEYWORD",
1213 "TEMPLATE_ID",
1214 "NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER",
1217 /* For some tokens, print the associated data. */
1218 switch (token->type)
1220 case CPP_KEYWORD:
1221 /* Some keywords have a value that is not an IDENTIFIER_NODE.
1222 For example, `struct' is mapped to an INTEGER_CST. */
1223 if (!identifier_p (token->u.value))
1224 break;
1225 /* else fall through */
1226 case CPP_NAME:
1227 fputs (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (token->u.value), stream);
1228 break;
1230 case CPP_STRING:
1231 case CPP_STRING16:
1232 case CPP_STRING32:
1233 case CPP_WSTRING:
1234 case CPP_UTF8STRING:
1235 fprintf (stream, " \"%s\"", TREE_STRING_POINTER (token->u.value));
1236 break;
1238 case CPP_NUMBER:
1239 print_generic_expr (stream, token->u.value, 0);
1240 break;
1242 default:
1243 /* If we have a name for the token, print it out. Otherwise, we
1244 simply give the numeric code. */
1245 if (token->type < ARRAY_SIZE(token_names))
1246 fputs (token_names[token->type], stream);
1247 else
1248 fprintf (stream, "[%d]", token->type);
1249 break;
1253 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1254 debug (cp_token &ref)
1256 cp_lexer_print_token (stderr, &ref);
1257 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1260 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1261 debug (cp_token *ptr)
1263 if (ptr)
1264 debug (*ptr);
1265 else
1266 fprintf (stderr, "<nil>\n");
1270 /* Start emitting debugging information. */
1272 static void
1273 cp_lexer_start_debugging (cp_lexer* lexer)
1275 lexer->debugging_p = true;
1276 cp_lexer_debug_stream = stderr;
1279 /* Stop emitting debugging information. */
1281 static void
1282 cp_lexer_stop_debugging (cp_lexer* lexer)
1284 lexer->debugging_p = false;
1285 cp_lexer_debug_stream = NULL;
1288 /* Create a new cp_token_cache, representing a range of tokens. */
1290 static cp_token_cache *
1291 cp_token_cache_new (cp_token *first, cp_token *last)
1293 cp_token_cache *cache = ggc_alloc<cp_token_cache> ();
1294 cache->first = first;
1295 cache->last = last;
1296 return cache;
1299 /* Diagnose if #pragma omp declare simd isn't followed immediately
1300 by function declaration or definition. */
1302 static inline void
1303 cp_ensure_no_omp_declare_simd (cp_parser *parser)
1305 if (parser->omp_declare_simd && !parser->omp_declare_simd->error_seen)
1307 error ("%<#pragma omp declare simd%> not immediately followed by "
1308 "function declaration or definition");
1309 parser->omp_declare_simd = NULL;
1313 /* Finalize #pragma omp declare simd clauses after FNDECL has been parsed,
1314 and put that into "omp declare simd" attribute. */
1316 static inline void
1317 cp_finalize_omp_declare_simd (cp_parser *parser, tree fndecl)
1319 if (__builtin_expect (parser->omp_declare_simd != NULL, 0))
1321 if (fndecl == error_mark_node)
1323 parser->omp_declare_simd = NULL;
1324 return;
1326 if (TREE_CODE (fndecl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
1328 cp_ensure_no_omp_declare_simd (parser);
1329 return;
1334 /* Decl-specifiers. */
1336 /* Set *DECL_SPECS to represent an empty decl-specifier-seq. */
1338 static void
1339 clear_decl_specs (cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specs)
1341 memset (decl_specs, 0, sizeof (cp_decl_specifier_seq));
1344 /* Declarators. */
1346 /* Nothing other than the parser should be creating declarators;
1347 declarators are a semi-syntactic representation of C++ entities.
1348 Other parts of the front end that need to create entities (like
1349 VAR_DECLs or FUNCTION_DECLs) should do that directly. */
1351 static cp_declarator *make_call_declarator
1352 (cp_declarator *, tree, cp_cv_quals, cp_virt_specifiers, cp_ref_qualifier, tree, tree);
1353 static cp_declarator *make_array_declarator
1354 (cp_declarator *, tree);
1355 static cp_declarator *make_pointer_declarator
1356 (cp_cv_quals, cp_declarator *, tree);
1357 static cp_declarator *make_reference_declarator
1358 (cp_cv_quals, cp_declarator *, bool, tree);
1359 static cp_parameter_declarator *make_parameter_declarator
1360 (cp_decl_specifier_seq *, cp_declarator *, tree);
1361 static cp_declarator *make_ptrmem_declarator
1362 (cp_cv_quals, tree, cp_declarator *, tree);
1364 /* An erroneous declarator. */
1365 static cp_declarator *cp_error_declarator;
1367 /* The obstack on which declarators and related data structures are
1368 allocated. */
1369 static struct obstack declarator_obstack;
1371 /* Alloc BYTES from the declarator memory pool. */
1373 static inline void *
1374 alloc_declarator (size_t bytes)
1376 return obstack_alloc (&declarator_obstack, bytes);
1379 /* Allocate a declarator of the indicated KIND. Clear fields that are
1380 common to all declarators. */
1382 static cp_declarator *
1383 make_declarator (cp_declarator_kind kind)
1385 cp_declarator *declarator;
1387 declarator = (cp_declarator *) alloc_declarator (sizeof (cp_declarator));
1388 declarator->kind = kind;
1389 declarator->attributes = NULL_TREE;
1390 declarator->std_attributes = NULL_TREE;
1391 declarator->declarator = NULL;
1392 declarator->parameter_pack_p = false;
1393 declarator->id_loc = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
1395 return declarator;
1398 /* Make a declarator for a generalized identifier. If
1399 QUALIFYING_SCOPE is non-NULL, the identifier is
1400 QUALIFYING_SCOPE::UNQUALIFIED_NAME; otherwise, it is just
1401 UNQUALIFIED_NAME. SFK indicates the kind of special function this
1402 is, if any. */
1404 static cp_declarator *
1405 make_id_declarator (tree qualifying_scope, tree unqualified_name,
1406 special_function_kind sfk)
1408 cp_declarator *declarator;
1410 /* It is valid to write:
1412 class C { void f(); };
1413 typedef C D;
1414 void D::f();
1416 The standard is not clear about whether `typedef const C D' is
1417 legal; as of 2002-09-15 the committee is considering that
1418 question. EDG 3.0 allows that syntax. Therefore, we do as
1419 well. */
1420 if (qualifying_scope && TYPE_P (qualifying_scope))
1421 qualifying_scope = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (qualifying_scope);
1423 gcc_assert (identifier_p (unqualified_name)
1424 || TREE_CODE (unqualified_name) == BIT_NOT_EXPR
1425 || TREE_CODE (unqualified_name) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR);
1427 declarator = make_declarator (cdk_id);
1428 declarator->u.id.qualifying_scope = qualifying_scope;
1429 declarator->u.id.unqualified_name = unqualified_name;
1430 declarator->u.id.sfk = sfk;
1432 return declarator;
1435 /* Make a declarator for a pointer to TARGET. CV_QUALIFIERS is a list
1436 of modifiers such as const or volatile to apply to the pointer
1437 type, represented as identifiers. ATTRIBUTES represent the attributes that
1438 appertain to the pointer or reference. */
1440 cp_declarator *
1441 make_pointer_declarator (cp_cv_quals cv_qualifiers, cp_declarator *target,
1442 tree attributes)
1444 cp_declarator *declarator;
1446 declarator = make_declarator (cdk_pointer);
1447 declarator->declarator = target;
1448 declarator->u.pointer.qualifiers = cv_qualifiers;
1449 declarator->u.pointer.class_type = NULL_TREE;
1450 if (target)
1452 declarator->id_loc = target->id_loc;
1453 declarator->parameter_pack_p = target->parameter_pack_p;
1454 target->parameter_pack_p = false;
1456 else
1457 declarator->parameter_pack_p = false;
1459 declarator->std_attributes = attributes;
1461 return declarator;
1464 /* Like make_pointer_declarator -- but for references. ATTRIBUTES
1465 represent the attributes that appertain to the pointer or
1466 reference. */
1468 cp_declarator *
1469 make_reference_declarator (cp_cv_quals cv_qualifiers, cp_declarator *target,
1470 bool rvalue_ref, tree attributes)
1472 cp_declarator *declarator;
1474 declarator = make_declarator (cdk_reference);
1475 declarator->declarator = target;
1476 declarator->u.reference.qualifiers = cv_qualifiers;
1477 declarator->u.reference.rvalue_ref = rvalue_ref;
1478 if (target)
1480 declarator->id_loc = target->id_loc;
1481 declarator->parameter_pack_p = target->parameter_pack_p;
1482 target->parameter_pack_p = false;
1484 else
1485 declarator->parameter_pack_p = false;
1487 declarator->std_attributes = attributes;
1489 return declarator;
1492 /* Like make_pointer_declarator -- but for a pointer to a non-static
1493 member of CLASS_TYPE. ATTRIBUTES represent the attributes that
1494 appertain to the pointer or reference. */
1496 cp_declarator *
1497 make_ptrmem_declarator (cp_cv_quals cv_qualifiers, tree class_type,
1498 cp_declarator *pointee,
1499 tree attributes)
1501 cp_declarator *declarator;
1503 declarator = make_declarator (cdk_ptrmem);
1504 declarator->declarator = pointee;
1505 declarator->u.pointer.qualifiers = cv_qualifiers;
1506 declarator->u.pointer.class_type = class_type;
1508 if (pointee)
1510 declarator->parameter_pack_p = pointee->parameter_pack_p;
1511 pointee->parameter_pack_p = false;
1513 else
1514 declarator->parameter_pack_p = false;
1516 declarator->std_attributes = attributes;
1518 return declarator;
1521 /* Make a declarator for the function given by TARGET, with the
1522 indicated PARMS. The CV_QUALIFIERS aply to the function, as in
1523 "const"-qualified member function. The EXCEPTION_SPECIFICATION
1524 indicates what exceptions can be thrown. */
1526 cp_declarator *
1527 make_call_declarator (cp_declarator *target,
1528 tree parms,
1529 cp_cv_quals cv_qualifiers,
1530 cp_virt_specifiers virt_specifiers,
1531 cp_ref_qualifier ref_qualifier,
1532 tree exception_specification,
1533 tree late_return_type)
1535 cp_declarator *declarator;
1537 declarator = make_declarator (cdk_function);
1538 declarator->declarator = target;
1539 declarator->u.function.parameters = parms;
1540 declarator->u.function.qualifiers = cv_qualifiers;
1541 declarator->u.function.virt_specifiers = virt_specifiers;
1542 declarator->u.function.ref_qualifier = ref_qualifier;
1543 declarator->u.function.exception_specification = exception_specification;
1544 declarator->u.function.late_return_type = late_return_type;
1545 if (target)
1547 declarator->id_loc = target->id_loc;
1548 declarator->parameter_pack_p = target->parameter_pack_p;
1549 target->parameter_pack_p = false;
1551 else
1552 declarator->parameter_pack_p = false;
1554 return declarator;
1557 /* Make a declarator for an array of BOUNDS elements, each of which is
1558 defined by ELEMENT. */
1560 cp_declarator *
1561 make_array_declarator (cp_declarator *element, tree bounds)
1563 cp_declarator *declarator;
1565 declarator = make_declarator (cdk_array);
1566 declarator->declarator = element;
1567 declarator->u.array.bounds = bounds;
1568 if (element)
1570 declarator->id_loc = element->id_loc;
1571 declarator->parameter_pack_p = element->parameter_pack_p;
1572 element->parameter_pack_p = false;
1574 else
1575 declarator->parameter_pack_p = false;
1577 return declarator;
1580 /* Determine whether the declarator we've seen so far can be a
1581 parameter pack, when followed by an ellipsis. */
1582 static bool
1583 declarator_can_be_parameter_pack (cp_declarator *declarator)
1585 /* Search for a declarator name, or any other declarator that goes
1586 after the point where the ellipsis could appear in a parameter
1587 pack. If we find any of these, then this declarator can not be
1588 made into a parameter pack. */
1589 bool found = false;
1590 while (declarator && !found)
1592 switch ((int)declarator->kind)
1594 case cdk_id:
1595 case cdk_array:
1596 found = true;
1597 break;
1599 case cdk_error:
1600 return true;
1602 default:
1603 declarator = declarator->declarator;
1604 break;
1608 return !found;
1611 cp_parameter_declarator *no_parameters;
1613 /* Create a parameter declarator with the indicated DECL_SPECIFIERS,
1614 DECLARATOR and DEFAULT_ARGUMENT. */
1616 cp_parameter_declarator *
1617 make_parameter_declarator (cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specifiers,
1618 cp_declarator *declarator,
1619 tree default_argument)
1621 cp_parameter_declarator *parameter;
1623 parameter = ((cp_parameter_declarator *)
1624 alloc_declarator (sizeof (cp_parameter_declarator)));
1625 parameter->next = NULL;
1626 if (decl_specifiers)
1627 parameter->decl_specifiers = *decl_specifiers;
1628 else
1629 clear_decl_specs (&parameter->decl_specifiers);
1630 parameter->declarator = declarator;
1631 parameter->default_argument = default_argument;
1632 parameter->ellipsis_p = false;
1634 return parameter;
1637 /* Returns true iff DECLARATOR is a declaration for a function. */
1639 static bool
1640 function_declarator_p (const cp_declarator *declarator)
1642 while (declarator)
1644 if (declarator->kind == cdk_function
1645 && declarator->declarator->kind == cdk_id)
1646 return true;
1647 if (declarator->kind == cdk_id
1648 || declarator->kind == cdk_error)
1649 return false;
1650 declarator = declarator->declarator;
1652 return false;
1655 /* The parser. */
1657 /* Overview
1658 --------
1660 A cp_parser parses the token stream as specified by the C++
1661 grammar. Its job is purely parsing, not semantic analysis. For
1662 example, the parser breaks the token stream into declarators,
1663 expressions, statements, and other similar syntactic constructs.
1664 It does not check that the types of the expressions on either side
1665 of an assignment-statement are compatible, or that a function is
1666 not declared with a parameter of type `void'.
1668 The parser invokes routines elsewhere in the compiler to perform
1669 semantic analysis and to build up the abstract syntax tree for the
1670 code processed.
1672 The parser (and the template instantiation code, which is, in a
1673 way, a close relative of parsing) are the only parts of the
1674 compiler that should be calling push_scope and pop_scope, or
1675 related functions. The parser (and template instantiation code)
1676 keeps track of what scope is presently active; everything else
1677 should simply honor that. (The code that generates static
1678 initializers may also need to set the scope, in order to check
1679 access control correctly when emitting the initializers.)
1681 Methodology
1682 -----------
1684 The parser is of the standard recursive-descent variety. Upcoming
1685 tokens in the token stream are examined in order to determine which
1686 production to use when parsing a non-terminal. Some C++ constructs
1687 require arbitrary look ahead to disambiguate. For example, it is
1688 impossible, in the general case, to tell whether a statement is an
1689 expression or declaration without scanning the entire statement.
1690 Therefore, the parser is capable of "parsing tentatively." When the
1691 parser is not sure what construct comes next, it enters this mode.
1692 Then, while we attempt to parse the construct, the parser queues up
1693 error messages, rather than issuing them immediately, and saves the
1694 tokens it consumes. If the construct is parsed successfully, the
1695 parser "commits", i.e., it issues any queued error messages and
1696 the tokens that were being preserved are permanently discarded.
1697 If, however, the construct is not parsed successfully, the parser
1698 rolls back its state completely so that it can resume parsing using
1699 a different alternative.
1701 Future Improvements
1702 -------------------
1704 The performance of the parser could probably be improved substantially.
1705 We could often eliminate the need to parse tentatively by looking ahead
1706 a little bit. In some places, this approach might not entirely eliminate
1707 the need to parse tentatively, but it might still speed up the average
1708 case. */
1710 /* Flags that are passed to some parsing functions. These values can
1711 be bitwise-ored together. */
1713 enum
1715 /* No flags. */
1716 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NONE = 0x0,
1717 /* The construct is optional. If it is not present, then no error
1718 should be issued. */
1719 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL = 0x1,
1720 /* When parsing a type-specifier, treat user-defined type-names
1721 as non-type identifiers. */
1722 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NO_USER_DEFINED_TYPES = 0x2,
1723 /* When parsing a type-specifier, do not try to parse a class-specifier
1724 or enum-specifier. */
1725 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NO_TYPE_DEFINITIONS = 0x4,
1726 /* When parsing a decl-specifier-seq, only allow type-specifier or
1727 constexpr. */
1728 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_ONLY_TYPE_OR_CONSTEXPR = 0x8
1731 /* This type is used for parameters and variables which hold
1732 combinations of the above flags. */
1733 typedef int cp_parser_flags;
1735 /* The different kinds of declarators we want to parse. */
1737 typedef enum cp_parser_declarator_kind
1739 /* We want an abstract declarator. */
1740 CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_ABSTRACT,
1741 /* We want a named declarator. */
1742 CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED,
1743 /* We don't mind, but the name must be an unqualified-id. */
1744 CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_EITHER
1745 } cp_parser_declarator_kind;
1747 /* The precedence values used to parse binary expressions. The minimum value
1748 of PREC must be 1, because zero is reserved to quickly discriminate
1749 binary operators from other tokens. */
1751 enum cp_parser_prec
1753 PREC_NOT_OPERATOR,
1754 PREC_LOGICAL_OR_EXPRESSION,
1755 PREC_LOGICAL_AND_EXPRESSION,
1756 PREC_INCLUSIVE_OR_EXPRESSION,
1757 PREC_EXCLUSIVE_OR_EXPRESSION,
1758 PREC_AND_EXPRESSION,
1759 PREC_EQUALITY_EXPRESSION,
1760 PREC_RELATIONAL_EXPRESSION,
1761 PREC_SHIFT_EXPRESSION,
1762 PREC_ADDITIVE_EXPRESSION,
1763 PREC_MULTIPLICATIVE_EXPRESSION,
1764 PREC_PM_EXPRESSION,
1765 NUM_PREC_VALUES = PREC_PM_EXPRESSION
1768 /* A mapping from a token type to a corresponding tree node type, with a
1769 precedence value. */
1771 typedef struct cp_parser_binary_operations_map_node
1773 /* The token type. */
1774 enum cpp_ttype token_type;
1775 /* The corresponding tree code. */
1776 enum tree_code tree_type;
1777 /* The precedence of this operator. */
1778 enum cp_parser_prec prec;
1779 } cp_parser_binary_operations_map_node;
1781 typedef struct cp_parser_expression_stack_entry
1783 /* Left hand side of the binary operation we are currently
1784 parsing. */
1785 tree lhs;
1786 /* Original tree code for left hand side, if it was a binary
1787 expression itself (used for -Wparentheses). */
1788 enum tree_code lhs_type;
1789 /* Tree code for the binary operation we are parsing. */
1790 enum tree_code tree_type;
1791 /* Precedence of the binary operation we are parsing. */
1792 enum cp_parser_prec prec;
1793 /* Location of the binary operation we are parsing. */
1794 location_t loc;
1795 } cp_parser_expression_stack_entry;
1797 /* The stack for storing partial expressions. We only need NUM_PREC_VALUES
1798 entries because precedence levels on the stack are monotonically
1799 increasing. */
1800 typedef struct cp_parser_expression_stack_entry
1801 cp_parser_expression_stack[NUM_PREC_VALUES];
1803 /* Prototypes. */
1805 /* Constructors and destructors. */
1807 static cp_parser_context *cp_parser_context_new
1808 (cp_parser_context *);
1810 /* Class variables. */
1812 static GTY((deletable)) cp_parser_context* cp_parser_context_free_list;
1814 /* The operator-precedence table used by cp_parser_binary_expression.
1815 Transformed into an associative array (binops_by_token) by
1816 cp_parser_new. */
1818 static const cp_parser_binary_operations_map_node binops[] = {
1819 { CPP_DEREF_STAR, MEMBER_REF, PREC_PM_EXPRESSION },
1820 { CPP_DOT_STAR, DOTSTAR_EXPR, PREC_PM_EXPRESSION },
1822 { CPP_MULT, MULT_EXPR, PREC_MULTIPLICATIVE_EXPRESSION },
1823 { CPP_DIV, TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, PREC_MULTIPLICATIVE_EXPRESSION },
1824 { CPP_MOD, TRUNC_MOD_EXPR, PREC_MULTIPLICATIVE_EXPRESSION },
1826 { CPP_PLUS, PLUS_EXPR, PREC_ADDITIVE_EXPRESSION },
1827 { CPP_MINUS, MINUS_EXPR, PREC_ADDITIVE_EXPRESSION },
1829 { CPP_LSHIFT, LSHIFT_EXPR, PREC_SHIFT_EXPRESSION },
1830 { CPP_RSHIFT, RSHIFT_EXPR, PREC_SHIFT_EXPRESSION },
1832 { CPP_LESS, LT_EXPR, PREC_RELATIONAL_EXPRESSION },
1833 { CPP_GREATER, GT_EXPR, PREC_RELATIONAL_EXPRESSION },
1834 { CPP_LESS_EQ, LE_EXPR, PREC_RELATIONAL_EXPRESSION },
1835 { CPP_GREATER_EQ, GE_EXPR, PREC_RELATIONAL_EXPRESSION },
1837 { CPP_EQ_EQ, EQ_EXPR, PREC_EQUALITY_EXPRESSION },
1838 { CPP_NOT_EQ, NE_EXPR, PREC_EQUALITY_EXPRESSION },
1840 { CPP_AND, BIT_AND_EXPR, PREC_AND_EXPRESSION },
1842 { CPP_XOR, BIT_XOR_EXPR, PREC_EXCLUSIVE_OR_EXPRESSION },
1844 { CPP_OR, BIT_IOR_EXPR, PREC_INCLUSIVE_OR_EXPRESSION },
1846 { CPP_AND_AND, TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, PREC_LOGICAL_AND_EXPRESSION },
1848 { CPP_OR_OR, TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, PREC_LOGICAL_OR_EXPRESSION }
1851 /* The same as binops, but initialized by cp_parser_new so that
1852 binops_by_token[N].token_type == N. Used in cp_parser_binary_expression
1853 for speed. */
1854 static cp_parser_binary_operations_map_node binops_by_token[N_CP_TTYPES];
1856 /* Constructors and destructors. */
1858 /* Construct a new context. The context below this one on the stack
1859 is given by NEXT. */
1861 static cp_parser_context *
1862 cp_parser_context_new (cp_parser_context* next)
1864 cp_parser_context *context;
1866 /* Allocate the storage. */
1867 if (cp_parser_context_free_list != NULL)
1869 /* Pull the first entry from the free list. */
1870 context = cp_parser_context_free_list;
1871 cp_parser_context_free_list = context->next;
1872 memset (context, 0, sizeof (*context));
1874 else
1875 context = ggc_cleared_alloc<cp_parser_context> ();
1877 /* No errors have occurred yet in this context. */
1878 context->status = CP_PARSER_STATUS_KIND_NO_ERROR;
1879 /* If this is not the bottommost context, copy information that we
1880 need from the previous context. */
1881 if (next)
1883 /* If, in the NEXT context, we are parsing an `x->' or `x.'
1884 expression, then we are parsing one in this context, too. */
1885 context->object_type = next->object_type;
1886 /* Thread the stack. */
1887 context->next = next;
1890 return context;
1893 /* Managing the unparsed function queues. */
1895 #define unparsed_funs_with_default_args \
1896 parser->unparsed_queues->last ().funs_with_default_args
1897 #define unparsed_funs_with_definitions \
1898 parser->unparsed_queues->last ().funs_with_definitions
1899 #define unparsed_nsdmis \
1900 parser->unparsed_queues->last ().nsdmis
1901 #define unparsed_classes \
1902 parser->unparsed_queues->last ().classes
1904 static void
1905 push_unparsed_function_queues (cp_parser *parser)
1907 cp_unparsed_functions_entry e = {NULL, make_tree_vector (), NULL, NULL};
1908 vec_safe_push (parser->unparsed_queues, e);
1911 static void
1912 pop_unparsed_function_queues (cp_parser *parser)
1914 release_tree_vector (unparsed_funs_with_definitions);
1915 parser->unparsed_queues->pop ();
1918 /* Prototypes. */
1920 /* Constructors and destructors. */
1922 static cp_parser *cp_parser_new
1923 (void);
1925 /* Routines to parse various constructs.
1927 Those that return `tree' will return the error_mark_node (rather
1928 than NULL_TREE) if a parse error occurs, unless otherwise noted.
1929 Sometimes, they will return an ordinary node if error-recovery was
1930 attempted, even though a parse error occurred. So, to check
1931 whether or not a parse error occurred, you should always use
1932 cp_parser_error_occurred. If the construct is optional (indicated
1933 either by an `_opt' in the name of the function that does the
1934 parsing or via a FLAGS parameter), then NULL_TREE is returned if
1935 the construct is not present. */
1937 /* Lexical conventions [gram.lex] */
1939 static tree cp_parser_identifier
1940 (cp_parser *);
1941 static tree cp_parser_string_literal
1942 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool);
1943 static tree cp_parser_userdef_char_literal
1944 (cp_parser *);
1945 static tree cp_parser_userdef_string_literal
1946 (tree);
1947 static tree cp_parser_userdef_numeric_literal
1948 (cp_parser *);
1950 /* Basic concepts [gram.basic] */
1952 static bool cp_parser_translation_unit
1953 (cp_parser *);
1955 /* Expressions [gram.expr] */
1957 static tree cp_parser_primary_expression
1958 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool, cp_id_kind *);
1959 static tree cp_parser_id_expression
1960 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool *, bool, bool);
1961 static tree cp_parser_unqualified_id
1962 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool, bool);
1963 static tree cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt
1964 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool, bool);
1965 static tree cp_parser_nested_name_specifier
1966 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool, bool);
1967 static tree cp_parser_qualifying_entity
1968 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool, bool, bool);
1969 static tree cp_parser_postfix_expression
1970 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool, bool, cp_id_kind *);
1971 static tree cp_parser_postfix_open_square_expression
1972 (cp_parser *, tree, bool, bool);
1973 static tree cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression
1974 (cp_parser *, enum cpp_ttype, tree, bool, cp_id_kind *, location_t);
1975 static vec<tree, va_gc> *cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list
1976 (cp_parser *, int, bool, bool, bool *, bool = false);
1977 /* Values for the second parameter of cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list. */
1978 enum { non_attr = 0, normal_attr = 1, id_attr = 2 };
1979 static void cp_parser_pseudo_destructor_name
1980 (cp_parser *, tree, tree *, tree *);
1981 static tree cp_parser_unary_expression
1982 (cp_parser *, cp_id_kind * = NULL, bool = false, bool = false, bool = false);
1983 static enum tree_code cp_parser_unary_operator
1984 (cp_token *);
1985 static tree cp_parser_new_expression
1986 (cp_parser *);
1987 static vec<tree, va_gc> *cp_parser_new_placement
1988 (cp_parser *);
1989 static tree cp_parser_new_type_id
1990 (cp_parser *, tree *);
1991 static cp_declarator *cp_parser_new_declarator_opt
1992 (cp_parser *);
1993 static cp_declarator *cp_parser_direct_new_declarator
1994 (cp_parser *);
1995 static vec<tree, va_gc> *cp_parser_new_initializer
1996 (cp_parser *);
1997 static tree cp_parser_delete_expression
1998 (cp_parser *);
1999 static tree cp_parser_cast_expression
2000 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool, cp_id_kind *);
2001 static tree cp_parser_binary_expression
2002 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, enum cp_parser_prec, cp_id_kind *);
2003 static tree cp_parser_question_colon_clause
2004 (cp_parser *, tree);
2005 static tree cp_parser_assignment_expression
2006 (cp_parser *, cp_id_kind * = NULL, bool = false, bool = false);
2007 static enum tree_code cp_parser_assignment_operator_opt
2008 (cp_parser *);
2009 static tree cp_parser_expression
2010 (cp_parser *, cp_id_kind * = NULL, bool = false, bool = false);
2011 static tree cp_parser_constant_expression
2012 (cp_parser *, bool = false, bool * = NULL);
2013 static tree cp_parser_builtin_offsetof
2014 (cp_parser *);
2015 static tree cp_parser_lambda_expression
2016 (cp_parser *);
2017 static void cp_parser_lambda_introducer
2018 (cp_parser *, tree);
2019 static bool cp_parser_lambda_declarator_opt
2020 (cp_parser *, tree);
2021 static void cp_parser_lambda_body
2022 (cp_parser *, tree);
2024 /* Statements [gram.stmt.stmt] */
2026 static void cp_parser_statement
2027 (cp_parser *, tree, bool, bool *);
2028 static void cp_parser_label_for_labeled_statement
2029 (cp_parser *, tree);
2030 static tree cp_parser_expression_statement
2031 (cp_parser *, tree);
2032 static tree cp_parser_compound_statement
2033 (cp_parser *, tree, bool, bool);
2034 static void cp_parser_statement_seq_opt
2035 (cp_parser *, tree);
2036 static tree cp_parser_selection_statement
2037 (cp_parser *, bool *);
2038 static tree cp_parser_condition
2039 (cp_parser *);
2040 static tree cp_parser_iteration_statement
2041 (cp_parser *, bool);
2042 static bool cp_parser_for_init_statement
2043 (cp_parser *, tree *decl);
2044 static tree cp_parser_for
2045 (cp_parser *, bool);
2046 static tree cp_parser_c_for
2047 (cp_parser *, tree, tree, bool);
2048 static tree cp_parser_range_for
2049 (cp_parser *, tree, tree, tree, bool);
2050 static void do_range_for_auto_deduction
2051 (tree, tree);
2052 static tree cp_parser_perform_range_for_lookup
2053 (tree, tree *, tree *);
2054 static tree cp_parser_range_for_member_function
2055 (tree, tree);
2056 static tree cp_parser_jump_statement
2057 (cp_parser *);
2058 static void cp_parser_declaration_statement
2059 (cp_parser *);
2061 static tree cp_parser_implicitly_scoped_statement
2062 (cp_parser *, bool *);
2063 static void cp_parser_already_scoped_statement
2064 (cp_parser *);
2066 /* Declarations [gram.dcl.dcl] */
2068 static void cp_parser_declaration_seq_opt
2069 (cp_parser *);
2070 static void cp_parser_declaration
2071 (cp_parser *);
2072 static void cp_parser_block_declaration
2073 (cp_parser *, bool);
2074 static void cp_parser_simple_declaration
2075 (cp_parser *, bool, tree *);
2076 static void cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq
2077 (cp_parser *, cp_parser_flags, cp_decl_specifier_seq *, int *);
2078 static tree cp_parser_storage_class_specifier_opt
2079 (cp_parser *);
2080 static tree cp_parser_function_specifier_opt
2081 (cp_parser *, cp_decl_specifier_seq *);
2082 static tree cp_parser_type_specifier
2083 (cp_parser *, cp_parser_flags, cp_decl_specifier_seq *, bool,
2084 int *, bool *);
2085 static tree cp_parser_simple_type_specifier
2086 (cp_parser *, cp_decl_specifier_seq *, cp_parser_flags);
2087 static tree cp_parser_type_name
2088 (cp_parser *);
2089 static tree cp_parser_nonclass_name
2090 (cp_parser* parser);
2091 static tree cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier
2092 (cp_parser *, bool, bool);
2093 static tree cp_parser_enum_specifier
2094 (cp_parser *);
2095 static void cp_parser_enumerator_list
2096 (cp_parser *, tree);
2097 static void cp_parser_enumerator_definition
2098 (cp_parser *, tree);
2099 static tree cp_parser_namespace_name
2100 (cp_parser *);
2101 static void cp_parser_namespace_definition
2102 (cp_parser *);
2103 static void cp_parser_namespace_body
2104 (cp_parser *);
2105 static tree cp_parser_qualified_namespace_specifier
2106 (cp_parser *);
2107 static void cp_parser_namespace_alias_definition
2108 (cp_parser *);
2109 static bool cp_parser_using_declaration
2110 (cp_parser *, bool);
2111 static void cp_parser_using_directive
2112 (cp_parser *);
2113 static tree cp_parser_alias_declaration
2114 (cp_parser *);
2115 static void cp_parser_asm_definition
2116 (cp_parser *);
2117 static void cp_parser_linkage_specification
2118 (cp_parser *);
2119 static void cp_parser_static_assert
2120 (cp_parser *, bool);
2121 static tree cp_parser_decltype
2122 (cp_parser *);
2124 /* Declarators [gram.dcl.decl] */
2126 static tree cp_parser_init_declarator
2127 (cp_parser *, cp_decl_specifier_seq *, vec<deferred_access_check, va_gc> *, bool, bool, int, bool *, tree *);
2128 static cp_declarator *cp_parser_declarator
2129 (cp_parser *, cp_parser_declarator_kind, int *, bool *, bool, bool);
2130 static cp_declarator *cp_parser_direct_declarator
2131 (cp_parser *, cp_parser_declarator_kind, int *, bool, bool);
2132 static enum tree_code cp_parser_ptr_operator
2133 (cp_parser *, tree *, cp_cv_quals *, tree *);
2134 static cp_cv_quals cp_parser_cv_qualifier_seq_opt
2135 (cp_parser *);
2136 static cp_virt_specifiers cp_parser_virt_specifier_seq_opt
2137 (cp_parser *);
2138 static cp_ref_qualifier cp_parser_ref_qualifier_opt
2139 (cp_parser *);
2140 static tree cp_parser_late_return_type_opt
2141 (cp_parser *, cp_declarator *, cp_cv_quals);
2142 static tree cp_parser_declarator_id
2143 (cp_parser *, bool);
2144 static tree cp_parser_type_id
2145 (cp_parser *);
2146 static tree cp_parser_template_type_arg
2147 (cp_parser *);
2148 static tree cp_parser_trailing_type_id (cp_parser *);
2149 static tree cp_parser_type_id_1
2150 (cp_parser *, bool, bool);
2151 static void cp_parser_type_specifier_seq
2152 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, cp_decl_specifier_seq *);
2153 static tree cp_parser_parameter_declaration_clause
2154 (cp_parser *);
2155 static tree cp_parser_parameter_declaration_list
2156 (cp_parser *, bool *);
2157 static cp_parameter_declarator *cp_parser_parameter_declaration
2158 (cp_parser *, bool, bool *);
2159 static tree cp_parser_default_argument
2160 (cp_parser *, bool);
2161 static void cp_parser_function_body
2162 (cp_parser *, bool);
2163 static tree cp_parser_initializer
2164 (cp_parser *, bool *, bool *);
2165 static tree cp_parser_initializer_clause
2166 (cp_parser *, bool *);
2167 static tree cp_parser_braced_list
2168 (cp_parser*, bool*);
2169 static vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *cp_parser_initializer_list
2170 (cp_parser *, bool *);
2172 static bool cp_parser_ctor_initializer_opt_and_function_body
2173 (cp_parser *, bool);
2175 static tree cp_parser_late_parsing_omp_declare_simd
2176 (cp_parser *, tree);
2178 static tree cp_parser_late_parsing_cilk_simd_fn_info
2179 (cp_parser *, tree);
2181 static tree synthesize_implicit_template_parm
2182 (cp_parser *);
2183 static tree finish_fully_implicit_template
2184 (cp_parser *, tree);
2186 /* Classes [gram.class] */
2188 static tree cp_parser_class_name
2189 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, enum tag_types, bool, bool, bool);
2190 static tree cp_parser_class_specifier
2191 (cp_parser *);
2192 static tree cp_parser_class_head
2193 (cp_parser *, bool *);
2194 static enum tag_types cp_parser_class_key
2195 (cp_parser *);
2196 static void cp_parser_type_parameter_key
2197 (cp_parser* parser);
2198 static void cp_parser_member_specification_opt
2199 (cp_parser *);
2200 static void cp_parser_member_declaration
2201 (cp_parser *);
2202 static tree cp_parser_pure_specifier
2203 (cp_parser *);
2204 static tree cp_parser_constant_initializer
2205 (cp_parser *);
2207 /* Derived classes [gram.class.derived] */
2209 static tree cp_parser_base_clause
2210 (cp_parser *);
2211 static tree cp_parser_base_specifier
2212 (cp_parser *);
2214 /* Special member functions [gram.special] */
2216 static tree cp_parser_conversion_function_id
2217 (cp_parser *);
2218 static tree cp_parser_conversion_type_id
2219 (cp_parser *);
2220 static cp_declarator *cp_parser_conversion_declarator_opt
2221 (cp_parser *);
2222 static bool cp_parser_ctor_initializer_opt
2223 (cp_parser *);
2224 static void cp_parser_mem_initializer_list
2225 (cp_parser *);
2226 static tree cp_parser_mem_initializer
2227 (cp_parser *);
2228 static tree cp_parser_mem_initializer_id
2229 (cp_parser *);
2231 /* Overloading [gram.over] */
2233 static tree cp_parser_operator_function_id
2234 (cp_parser *);
2235 static tree cp_parser_operator
2236 (cp_parser *);
2238 /* Templates [gram.temp] */
2240 static void cp_parser_template_declaration
2241 (cp_parser *, bool);
2242 static tree cp_parser_template_parameter_list
2243 (cp_parser *);
2244 static tree cp_parser_template_parameter
2245 (cp_parser *, bool *, bool *);
2246 static tree cp_parser_type_parameter
2247 (cp_parser *, bool *);
2248 static tree cp_parser_template_id
2249 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, enum tag_types, bool);
2250 static tree cp_parser_template_name
2251 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool, enum tag_types, bool *);
2252 static tree cp_parser_template_argument_list
2253 (cp_parser *);
2254 static tree cp_parser_template_argument
2255 (cp_parser *);
2256 static void cp_parser_explicit_instantiation
2257 (cp_parser *);
2258 static void cp_parser_explicit_specialization
2259 (cp_parser *);
2261 /* Exception handling [gram.exception] */
2263 static tree cp_parser_try_block
2264 (cp_parser *);
2265 static bool cp_parser_function_try_block
2266 (cp_parser *);
2267 static void cp_parser_handler_seq
2268 (cp_parser *);
2269 static void cp_parser_handler
2270 (cp_parser *);
2271 static tree cp_parser_exception_declaration
2272 (cp_parser *);
2273 static tree cp_parser_throw_expression
2274 (cp_parser *);
2275 static tree cp_parser_exception_specification_opt
2276 (cp_parser *);
2277 static tree cp_parser_type_id_list
2278 (cp_parser *);
2280 /* GNU Extensions */
2282 static tree cp_parser_asm_specification_opt
2283 (cp_parser *);
2284 static tree cp_parser_asm_operand_list
2285 (cp_parser *);
2286 static tree cp_parser_asm_clobber_list
2287 (cp_parser *);
2288 static tree cp_parser_asm_label_list
2289 (cp_parser *);
2290 static bool cp_next_tokens_can_be_attribute_p
2291 (cp_parser *);
2292 static bool cp_next_tokens_can_be_gnu_attribute_p
2293 (cp_parser *);
2294 static bool cp_next_tokens_can_be_std_attribute_p
2295 (cp_parser *);
2296 static bool cp_nth_tokens_can_be_std_attribute_p
2297 (cp_parser *, size_t);
2298 static bool cp_nth_tokens_can_be_gnu_attribute_p
2299 (cp_parser *, size_t);
2300 static bool cp_nth_tokens_can_be_attribute_p
2301 (cp_parser *, size_t);
2302 static tree cp_parser_attributes_opt
2303 (cp_parser *);
2304 static tree cp_parser_gnu_attributes_opt
2305 (cp_parser *);
2306 static tree cp_parser_gnu_attribute_list
2307 (cp_parser *);
2308 static tree cp_parser_std_attribute
2309 (cp_parser *);
2310 static tree cp_parser_std_attribute_spec
2311 (cp_parser *);
2312 static tree cp_parser_std_attribute_spec_seq
2313 (cp_parser *);
2314 static bool cp_parser_extension_opt
2315 (cp_parser *, int *);
2316 static void cp_parser_label_declaration
2317 (cp_parser *);
2319 /* Transactional Memory Extensions */
2321 static tree cp_parser_transaction
2322 (cp_parser *, enum rid);
2323 static tree cp_parser_transaction_expression
2324 (cp_parser *, enum rid);
2325 static bool cp_parser_function_transaction
2326 (cp_parser *, enum rid);
2327 static tree cp_parser_transaction_cancel
2328 (cp_parser *);
2330 enum pragma_context {
2331 pragma_external,
2332 pragma_member,
2333 pragma_objc_icode,
2334 pragma_stmt,
2335 pragma_compound
2337 static bool cp_parser_pragma
2338 (cp_parser *, enum pragma_context);
2340 /* Objective-C++ Productions */
2342 static tree cp_parser_objc_message_receiver
2343 (cp_parser *);
2344 static tree cp_parser_objc_message_args
2345 (cp_parser *);
2346 static tree cp_parser_objc_message_expression
2347 (cp_parser *);
2348 static tree cp_parser_objc_encode_expression
2349 (cp_parser *);
2350 static tree cp_parser_objc_defs_expression
2351 (cp_parser *);
2352 static tree cp_parser_objc_protocol_expression
2353 (cp_parser *);
2354 static tree cp_parser_objc_selector_expression
2355 (cp_parser *);
2356 static tree cp_parser_objc_expression
2357 (cp_parser *);
2358 static bool cp_parser_objc_selector_p
2359 (enum cpp_ttype);
2360 static tree cp_parser_objc_selector
2361 (cp_parser *);
2362 static tree cp_parser_objc_protocol_refs_opt
2363 (cp_parser *);
2364 static void cp_parser_objc_declaration
2365 (cp_parser *, tree);
2366 static tree cp_parser_objc_statement
2367 (cp_parser *);
2368 static bool cp_parser_objc_valid_prefix_attributes
2369 (cp_parser *, tree *);
2370 static void cp_parser_objc_at_property_declaration
2371 (cp_parser *) ;
2372 static void cp_parser_objc_at_synthesize_declaration
2373 (cp_parser *) ;
2374 static void cp_parser_objc_at_dynamic_declaration
2375 (cp_parser *) ;
2376 static tree cp_parser_objc_struct_declaration
2377 (cp_parser *) ;
2379 /* Utility Routines */
2381 static tree cp_parser_lookup_name
2382 (cp_parser *, tree, enum tag_types, bool, bool, bool, tree *, location_t);
2383 static tree cp_parser_lookup_name_simple
2384 (cp_parser *, tree, location_t);
2385 static tree cp_parser_maybe_treat_template_as_class
2386 (tree, bool);
2387 static bool cp_parser_check_declarator_template_parameters
2388 (cp_parser *, cp_declarator *, location_t);
2389 static bool cp_parser_check_template_parameters
2390 (cp_parser *, unsigned, location_t, cp_declarator *);
2391 static tree cp_parser_simple_cast_expression
2392 (cp_parser *);
2393 static tree cp_parser_global_scope_opt
2394 (cp_parser *, bool);
2395 static bool cp_parser_constructor_declarator_p
2396 (cp_parser *, bool);
2397 static tree cp_parser_function_definition_from_specifiers_and_declarator
2398 (cp_parser *, cp_decl_specifier_seq *, tree, const cp_declarator *);
2399 static tree cp_parser_function_definition_after_declarator
2400 (cp_parser *, bool);
2401 static void cp_parser_template_declaration_after_export
2402 (cp_parser *, bool);
2403 static void cp_parser_perform_template_parameter_access_checks
2404 (vec<deferred_access_check, va_gc> *);
2405 static tree cp_parser_single_declaration
2406 (cp_parser *, vec<deferred_access_check, va_gc> *, bool, bool, bool *);
2407 static tree cp_parser_functional_cast
2408 (cp_parser *, tree);
2409 static tree cp_parser_save_member_function_body
2410 (cp_parser *, cp_decl_specifier_seq *, cp_declarator *, tree);
2411 static tree cp_parser_save_nsdmi
2412 (cp_parser *);
2413 static tree cp_parser_enclosed_template_argument_list
2414 (cp_parser *);
2415 static void cp_parser_save_default_args
2416 (cp_parser *, tree);
2417 static void cp_parser_late_parsing_for_member
2418 (cp_parser *, tree);
2419 static tree cp_parser_late_parse_one_default_arg
2420 (cp_parser *, tree, tree, tree);
2421 static void cp_parser_late_parsing_nsdmi
2422 (cp_parser *, tree);
2423 static void cp_parser_late_parsing_default_args
2424 (cp_parser *, tree);
2425 static tree cp_parser_sizeof_operand
2426 (cp_parser *, enum rid);
2427 static tree cp_parser_trait_expr
2428 (cp_parser *, enum rid);
2429 static bool cp_parser_declares_only_class_p
2430 (cp_parser *);
2431 static void cp_parser_set_storage_class
2432 (cp_parser *, cp_decl_specifier_seq *, enum rid, cp_token *);
2433 static void cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type
2434 (cp_decl_specifier_seq *, tree, cp_token *, bool);
2435 static void set_and_check_decl_spec_loc
2436 (cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specs,
2437 cp_decl_spec ds, cp_token *);
2438 static bool cp_parser_friend_p
2439 (const cp_decl_specifier_seq *);
2440 static void cp_parser_required_error
2441 (cp_parser *, required_token, bool);
2442 static cp_token *cp_parser_require
2443 (cp_parser *, enum cpp_ttype, required_token);
2444 static cp_token *cp_parser_require_keyword
2445 (cp_parser *, enum rid, required_token);
2446 static bool cp_parser_token_starts_function_definition_p
2447 (cp_token *);
2448 static bool cp_parser_next_token_starts_class_definition_p
2449 (cp_parser *);
2450 static bool cp_parser_next_token_ends_template_argument_p
2451 (cp_parser *);
2452 static bool cp_parser_nth_token_starts_template_argument_list_p
2453 (cp_parser *, size_t);
2454 static enum tag_types cp_parser_token_is_class_key
2455 (cp_token *);
2456 static enum tag_types cp_parser_token_is_type_parameter_key
2457 (cp_token *);
2458 static void cp_parser_check_class_key
2459 (enum tag_types, tree type);
2460 static void cp_parser_check_access_in_redeclaration
2461 (tree type, location_t location);
2462 static bool cp_parser_optional_template_keyword
2463 (cp_parser *);
2464 static void cp_parser_pre_parsed_nested_name_specifier
2465 (cp_parser *);
2466 static bool cp_parser_cache_group
2467 (cp_parser *, enum cpp_ttype, unsigned);
2468 static tree cp_parser_cache_defarg
2469 (cp_parser *parser, bool nsdmi);
2470 static void cp_parser_parse_tentatively
2471 (cp_parser *);
2472 static void cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse
2473 (cp_parser *);
2474 static void cp_parser_commit_to_topmost_tentative_parse
2475 (cp_parser *);
2476 static void cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse
2477 (cp_parser *);
2478 static bool cp_parser_parse_definitely
2479 (cp_parser *);
2480 static inline bool cp_parser_parsing_tentatively
2481 (cp_parser *);
2482 static bool cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p
2483 (cp_parser *);
2484 static void cp_parser_error
2485 (cp_parser *, const char *);
2486 static void cp_parser_name_lookup_error
2487 (cp_parser *, tree, tree, name_lookup_error, location_t);
2488 static bool cp_parser_simulate_error
2489 (cp_parser *);
2490 static bool cp_parser_check_type_definition
2491 (cp_parser *);
2492 static void cp_parser_check_for_definition_in_return_type
2493 (cp_declarator *, tree, location_t type_location);
2494 static void cp_parser_check_for_invalid_template_id
2495 (cp_parser *, tree, enum tag_types, location_t location);
2496 static bool cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression
2497 (cp_parser *, non_integral_constant);
2498 static void cp_parser_diagnose_invalid_type_name
2499 (cp_parser *, tree, location_t);
2500 static bool cp_parser_parse_and_diagnose_invalid_type_name
2501 (cp_parser *);
2502 static int cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis
2503 (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool);
2504 static void cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement
2505 (cp_parser *);
2506 static void cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement
2507 (cp_parser *);
2508 static void cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement
2509 (cp_parser *);
2510 static bool cp_parser_skip_to_closing_brace
2511 (cp_parser *);
2512 static void cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_template_parameter_list
2513 (cp_parser *);
2514 static void cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol
2515 (cp_parser*, cp_token *);
2516 static bool cp_parser_error_occurred
2517 (cp_parser *);
2518 static bool cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p
2519 (cp_parser *);
2520 static bool cp_parser_is_pure_string_literal
2521 (cp_token *);
2522 static bool cp_parser_is_string_literal
2523 (cp_token *);
2524 static bool cp_parser_is_keyword
2525 (cp_token *, enum rid);
2526 static tree cp_parser_make_typename_type
2527 (cp_parser *, tree, location_t location);
2528 static cp_declarator * cp_parser_make_indirect_declarator
2529 (enum tree_code, tree, cp_cv_quals, cp_declarator *, tree);
2530 static bool cp_parser_compound_literal_p
2531 (cp_parser *);
2532 static bool cp_parser_array_designator_p
2533 (cp_parser *);
2534 static bool cp_parser_skip_to_closing_square_bracket
2535 (cp_parser *);
2537 /* Returns nonzero if we are parsing tentatively. */
2539 static inline bool
2540 cp_parser_parsing_tentatively (cp_parser* parser)
2542 return parser->context->next != NULL;
2545 /* Returns nonzero if TOKEN is a string literal. */
2547 static bool
2548 cp_parser_is_pure_string_literal (cp_token* token)
2550 return (token->type == CPP_STRING ||
2551 token->type == CPP_STRING16 ||
2552 token->type == CPP_STRING32 ||
2553 token->type == CPP_WSTRING ||
2554 token->type == CPP_UTF8STRING);
2557 /* Returns nonzero if TOKEN is a string literal
2558 of a user-defined string literal. */
2560 static bool
2561 cp_parser_is_string_literal (cp_token* token)
2563 return (cp_parser_is_pure_string_literal (token) ||
2564 token->type == CPP_STRING_USERDEF ||
2565 token->type == CPP_STRING16_USERDEF ||
2566 token->type == CPP_STRING32_USERDEF ||
2567 token->type == CPP_WSTRING_USERDEF ||
2568 token->type == CPP_UTF8STRING_USERDEF);
2571 /* Returns nonzero if TOKEN is the indicated KEYWORD. */
2573 static bool
2574 cp_parser_is_keyword (cp_token* token, enum rid keyword)
2576 return token->keyword == keyword;
2579 /* If not parsing tentatively, issue a diagnostic of the form
2580 FILE:LINE: MESSAGE before TOKEN
2581 where TOKEN is the next token in the input stream. MESSAGE
2582 (specified by the caller) is usually of the form "expected
2583 OTHER-TOKEN". */
2585 static void
2586 cp_parser_error (cp_parser* parser, const char* gmsgid)
2588 if (!cp_parser_simulate_error (parser))
2590 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
2591 /* This diagnostic makes more sense if it is tagged to the line
2592 of the token we just peeked at. */
2593 cp_lexer_set_source_position_from_token (token);
2595 if (token->type == CPP_PRAGMA)
2597 error_at (token->location,
2598 "%<#pragma%> is not allowed here");
2599 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, token);
2600 return;
2603 c_parse_error (gmsgid,
2604 /* Because c_parser_error does not understand
2605 CPP_KEYWORD, keywords are treated like
2606 identifiers. */
2607 (token->type == CPP_KEYWORD ? CPP_NAME : token->type),
2608 token->u.value, token->flags);
2612 /* Issue an error about name-lookup failing. NAME is the
2613 IDENTIFIER_NODE DECL is the result of
2614 the lookup (as returned from cp_parser_lookup_name). DESIRED is
2615 the thing that we hoped to find. */
2617 static void
2618 cp_parser_name_lookup_error (cp_parser* parser,
2619 tree name,
2620 tree decl,
2621 name_lookup_error desired,
2622 location_t location)
2624 /* If name lookup completely failed, tell the user that NAME was not
2625 declared. */
2626 if (decl == error_mark_node)
2628 if (parser->scope && parser->scope != global_namespace)
2629 error_at (location, "%<%E::%E%> has not been declared",
2630 parser->scope, name);
2631 else if (parser->scope == global_namespace)
2632 error_at (location, "%<::%E%> has not been declared", name);
2633 else if (parser->object_scope
2634 && !CLASS_TYPE_P (parser->object_scope))
2635 error_at (location, "request for member %qE in non-class type %qT",
2636 name, parser->object_scope);
2637 else if (parser->object_scope)
2638 error_at (location, "%<%T::%E%> has not been declared",
2639 parser->object_scope, name);
2640 else
2641 error_at (location, "%qE has not been declared", name);
2643 else if (parser->scope && parser->scope != global_namespace)
2645 switch (desired)
2647 case NLE_TYPE:
2648 error_at (location, "%<%E::%E%> is not a type",
2649 parser->scope, name);
2650 break;
2651 case NLE_CXX98:
2652 error_at (location, "%<%E::%E%> is not a class or namespace",
2653 parser->scope, name);
2654 break;
2655 case NLE_NOT_CXX98:
2656 error_at (location,
2657 "%<%E::%E%> is not a class, namespace, or enumeration",
2658 parser->scope, name);
2659 break;
2660 default:
2661 gcc_unreachable ();
2665 else if (parser->scope == global_namespace)
2667 switch (desired)
2669 case NLE_TYPE:
2670 error_at (location, "%<::%E%> is not a type", name);
2671 break;
2672 case NLE_CXX98:
2673 error_at (location, "%<::%E%> is not a class or namespace", name);
2674 break;
2675 case NLE_NOT_CXX98:
2676 error_at (location,
2677 "%<::%E%> is not a class, namespace, or enumeration",
2678 name);
2679 break;
2680 default:
2681 gcc_unreachable ();
2684 else
2686 switch (desired)
2688 case NLE_TYPE:
2689 error_at (location, "%qE is not a type", name);
2690 break;
2691 case NLE_CXX98:
2692 error_at (location, "%qE is not a class or namespace", name);
2693 break;
2694 case NLE_NOT_CXX98:
2695 error_at (location,
2696 "%qE is not a class, namespace, or enumeration", name);
2697 break;
2698 default:
2699 gcc_unreachable ();
2704 /* If we are parsing tentatively, remember that an error has occurred
2705 during this tentative parse. Returns true if the error was
2706 simulated; false if a message should be issued by the caller. */
2708 static bool
2709 cp_parser_simulate_error (cp_parser* parser)
2711 if (cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
2713 parser->context->status = CP_PARSER_STATUS_KIND_ERROR;
2714 return true;
2716 return false;
2719 /* This function is called when a type is defined. If type
2720 definitions are forbidden at this point, an error message is
2721 issued. */
2723 static bool
2724 cp_parser_check_type_definition (cp_parser* parser)
2726 /* If types are forbidden here, issue a message. */
2727 if (parser->type_definition_forbidden_message)
2729 /* Don't use `%s' to print the string, because quotations (`%<', `%>')
2730 in the message need to be interpreted. */
2731 error (parser->type_definition_forbidden_message);
2732 return false;
2734 return true;
2737 /* This function is called when the DECLARATOR is processed. The TYPE
2738 was a type defined in the decl-specifiers. If it is invalid to
2739 define a type in the decl-specifiers for DECLARATOR, an error is
2740 issued. TYPE_LOCATION is the location of TYPE and is used
2741 for error reporting. */
2743 static void
2744 cp_parser_check_for_definition_in_return_type (cp_declarator *declarator,
2745 tree type, location_t type_location)
2747 /* [dcl.fct] forbids type definitions in return types.
2748 Unfortunately, it's not easy to know whether or not we are
2749 processing a return type until after the fact. */
2750 while (declarator
2751 && (declarator->kind == cdk_pointer
2752 || declarator->kind == cdk_reference
2753 || declarator->kind == cdk_ptrmem))
2754 declarator = declarator->declarator;
2755 if (declarator
2756 && declarator->kind == cdk_function)
2758 error_at (type_location,
2759 "new types may not be defined in a return type");
2760 inform (type_location,
2761 "(perhaps a semicolon is missing after the definition of %qT)",
2762 type);
2766 /* A type-specifier (TYPE) has been parsed which cannot be followed by
2767 "<" in any valid C++ program. If the next token is indeed "<",
2768 issue a message warning the user about what appears to be an
2769 invalid attempt to form a template-id. LOCATION is the location
2770 of the type-specifier (TYPE) */
2772 static void
2773 cp_parser_check_for_invalid_template_id (cp_parser* parser,
2774 tree type,
2775 enum tag_types tag_type,
2776 location_t location)
2778 cp_token_position start = 0;
2780 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_LESS))
2782 if (TYPE_P (type))
2783 error_at (location, "%qT is not a template", type);
2784 else if (identifier_p (type))
2786 if (tag_type != none_type)
2787 error_at (location, "%qE is not a class template", type);
2788 else
2789 error_at (location, "%qE is not a template", type);
2791 else
2792 error_at (location, "invalid template-id");
2793 /* Remember the location of the invalid "<". */
2794 if (cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
2795 start = cp_lexer_token_position (parser->lexer, true);
2796 /* Consume the "<". */
2797 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
2798 /* Parse the template arguments. */
2799 cp_parser_enclosed_template_argument_list (parser);
2800 /* Permanently remove the invalid template arguments so that
2801 this error message is not issued again. */
2802 if (start)
2803 cp_lexer_purge_tokens_after (parser->lexer, start);
2807 /* If parsing an integral constant-expression, issue an error message
2808 about the fact that THING appeared and return true. Otherwise,
2809 return false. In either case, set
2810 PARSER->NON_INTEGRAL_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_P. */
2812 static bool
2813 cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (cp_parser *parser,
2814 non_integral_constant thing)
2816 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = true;
2817 if (parser->integral_constant_expression_p)
2819 if (!parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p)
2821 const char *msg = NULL;
2822 switch (thing)
2824 case NIC_FLOAT:
2825 error ("floating-point literal "
2826 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2827 return true;
2828 case NIC_CAST:
2829 error ("a cast to a type other than an integral or "
2830 "enumeration type cannot appear in a "
2831 "constant-expression");
2832 return true;
2833 case NIC_TYPEID:
2834 error ("%<typeid%> operator "
2835 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2836 return true;
2837 case NIC_NCC:
2838 error ("non-constant compound literals "
2839 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2840 return true;
2841 case NIC_FUNC_CALL:
2842 error ("a function call "
2843 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2844 return true;
2845 case NIC_INC:
2846 error ("an increment "
2847 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2848 return true;
2849 case NIC_DEC:
2850 error ("an decrement "
2851 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2852 return true;
2853 case NIC_ARRAY_REF:
2854 error ("an array reference "
2855 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2856 return true;
2857 case NIC_ADDR_LABEL:
2858 error ("the address of a label "
2859 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2860 return true;
2861 case NIC_OVERLOADED:
2862 error ("calls to overloaded operators "
2863 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2864 return true;
2865 case NIC_ASSIGNMENT:
2866 error ("an assignment cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2867 return true;
2868 case NIC_COMMA:
2869 error ("a comma operator "
2870 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2871 return true;
2872 case NIC_CONSTRUCTOR:
2873 error ("a call to a constructor "
2874 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2875 return true;
2876 case NIC_TRANSACTION:
2877 error ("a transaction expression "
2878 "cannot appear in a constant-expression");
2879 return true;
2880 case NIC_THIS:
2881 msg = "this";
2882 break;
2883 case NIC_FUNC_NAME:
2884 msg = "__FUNCTION__";
2885 break;
2886 case NIC_PRETTY_FUNC:
2887 msg = "__PRETTY_FUNCTION__";
2888 break;
2889 case NIC_C99_FUNC:
2890 msg = "__func__";
2891 break;
2892 case NIC_VA_ARG:
2893 msg = "va_arg";
2894 break;
2895 case NIC_ARROW:
2896 msg = "->";
2897 break;
2898 case NIC_POINT:
2899 msg = ".";
2900 break;
2901 case NIC_STAR:
2902 msg = "*";
2903 break;
2904 case NIC_ADDR:
2905 msg = "&";
2906 break;
2907 case NIC_PREINCREMENT:
2908 msg = "++";
2909 break;
2910 case NIC_PREDECREMENT:
2911 msg = "--";
2912 break;
2913 case NIC_NEW:
2914 msg = "new";
2915 break;
2916 case NIC_DEL:
2917 msg = "delete";
2918 break;
2919 default:
2920 gcc_unreachable ();
2922 if (msg)
2923 error ("%qs cannot appear in a constant-expression", msg);
2924 return true;
2927 return false;
2930 /* Emit a diagnostic for an invalid type name. This function commits
2931 to the current active tentative parse, if any. (Otherwise, the
2932 problematic construct might be encountered again later, resulting
2933 in duplicate error messages.) LOCATION is the location of ID. */
2935 static void
2936 cp_parser_diagnose_invalid_type_name (cp_parser *parser, tree id,
2937 location_t location)
2939 tree decl, ambiguous_decls;
2940 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
2941 /* Try to lookup the identifier. */
2942 decl = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, id, none_type,
2943 /*is_template=*/false,
2944 /*is_namespace=*/false,
2945 /*check_dependency=*/true,
2946 &ambiguous_decls, location);
2947 if (ambiguous_decls)
2948 /* If the lookup was ambiguous, an error will already have
2949 been issued. */
2950 return;
2951 /* If the lookup found a template-name, it means that the user forgot
2952 to specify an argument list. Emit a useful error message. */
2953 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
2954 error_at (location,
2955 "invalid use of template-name %qE without an argument list",
2956 decl);
2957 else if (TREE_CODE (id) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
2958 error_at (location, "invalid use of destructor %qD as a type", id);
2959 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
2960 /* Something like 'unsigned A a;' */
2961 error_at (location, "invalid combination of multiple type-specifiers");
2962 else if (!parser->scope)
2964 /* Issue an error message. */
2965 error_at (location, "%qE does not name a type", id);
2966 /* If we're in a template class, it's possible that the user was
2967 referring to a type from a base class. For example:
2969 template <typename T> struct A { typedef T X; };
2970 template <typename T> struct B : public A<T> { X x; };
2972 The user should have said "typename A<T>::X". */
2973 if (cxx_dialect < cxx11 && id == ridpointers[(int)RID_CONSTEXPR])
2974 inform (location, "C++11 %<constexpr%> only available with "
2975 "-std=c++11 or -std=gnu++11");
2976 else if (cxx_dialect < cxx11 && id == ridpointers[(int)RID_NOEXCEPT])
2977 inform (location, "C++11 %<noexcept%> only available with "
2978 "-std=c++11 or -std=gnu++11");
2979 else if (cxx_dialect < cxx11
2980 && !strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id), "thread_local"))
2981 inform (location, "C++11 %<thread_local%> only available with "
2982 "-std=c++11 or -std=gnu++11");
2983 else if (processing_template_decl && current_class_type
2984 && TYPE_BINFO (current_class_type))
2986 tree b;
2988 for (b = TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_BINFO (current_class_type));
2990 b = TREE_CHAIN (b))
2992 tree base_type = BINFO_TYPE (b);
2993 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (base_type)
2994 && dependent_type_p (base_type))
2996 tree field;
2997 /* Go from a particular instantiation of the
2998 template (which will have an empty TYPE_FIELDs),
2999 to the main version. */
3000 base_type = CLASSTYPE_PRIMARY_TEMPLATE_TYPE (base_type);
3001 for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (base_type);
3002 field;
3003 field = DECL_CHAIN (field))
3004 if (TREE_CODE (field) == TYPE_DECL
3005 && DECL_NAME (field) == id)
3007 inform (location,
3008 "(perhaps %<typename %T::%E%> was intended)",
3009 BINFO_TYPE (b), id);
3010 break;
3012 if (field)
3013 break;
3018 /* Here we diagnose qualified-ids where the scope is actually correct,
3019 but the identifier does not resolve to a valid type name. */
3020 else if (parser->scope != error_mark_node)
3022 if (TREE_CODE (parser->scope) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
3024 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_LESS))
3025 error_at (location_of (id),
3026 "%qE in namespace %qE does not name a template type",
3027 id, parser->scope);
3028 else
3029 error_at (location_of (id),
3030 "%qE in namespace %qE does not name a type",
3031 id, parser->scope);
3033 else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (parser->scope)
3034 && constructor_name_p (id, parser->scope))
3036 /* A<T>::A<T>() */
3037 error_at (location, "%<%T::%E%> names the constructor, not"
3038 " the type", parser->scope, id);
3039 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_LESS))
3040 error_at (location, "and %qT has no template constructors",
3041 parser->scope);
3043 else if (TYPE_P (parser->scope)
3044 && dependent_scope_p (parser->scope))
3045 error_at (location, "need %<typename%> before %<%T::%E%> because "
3046 "%qT is a dependent scope",
3047 parser->scope, id, parser->scope);
3048 else if (TYPE_P (parser->scope))
3050 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_LESS))
3051 error_at (location_of (id),
3052 "%qE in %q#T does not name a template type",
3053 id, parser->scope);
3054 else
3055 error_at (location_of (id),
3056 "%qE in %q#T does not name a type",
3057 id, parser->scope);
3059 else
3060 gcc_unreachable ();
3064 /* Check for a common situation where a type-name should be present,
3065 but is not, and issue a sensible error message. Returns true if an
3066 invalid type-name was detected.
3068 The situation handled by this function are variable declarations of the
3069 form `ID a', where `ID' is an id-expression and `a' is a plain identifier.
3070 Usually, `ID' should name a type, but if we got here it means that it
3071 does not. We try to emit the best possible error message depending on
3072 how exactly the id-expression looks like. */
3074 static bool
3075 cp_parser_parse_and_diagnose_invalid_type_name (cp_parser *parser)
3077 tree id;
3078 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
3080 /* Avoid duplicate error about ambiguous lookup. */
3081 if (token->type == CPP_NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER)
3083 cp_token *next = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
3084 if (next->type == CPP_NAME && next->error_reported)
3085 goto out;
3088 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
3089 id = cp_parser_id_expression (parser,
3090 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
3091 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
3092 /*template_p=*/NULL,
3093 /*declarator_p=*/true,
3094 /*optional_p=*/false);
3095 /* If the next token is a (, this is a function with no explicit return
3096 type, i.e. constructor, destructor or conversion op. */
3097 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
3098 || TREE_CODE (id) == TYPE_DECL)
3100 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
3101 return false;
3103 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
3104 return false;
3106 /* Emit a diagnostic for the invalid type. */
3107 cp_parser_diagnose_invalid_type_name (parser, id, token->location);
3108 out:
3109 /* If we aren't in the middle of a declarator (i.e. in a
3110 parameter-declaration-clause), skip to the end of the declaration;
3111 there's no point in trying to process it. */
3112 if (!parser->in_declarator_p)
3113 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
3114 return true;
3117 /* Consume tokens up to, and including, the next non-nested closing `)'.
3118 Returns 1 iff we found a closing `)'. RECOVERING is true, if we
3119 are doing error recovery. Returns -1 if OR_COMMA is true and we
3120 found an unnested comma. */
3122 static int
3123 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (cp_parser *parser,
3124 bool recovering,
3125 bool or_comma,
3126 bool consume_paren)
3128 unsigned paren_depth = 0;
3129 unsigned brace_depth = 0;
3130 unsigned square_depth = 0;
3132 if (recovering && !or_comma
3133 && cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
3134 return 0;
3136 while (true)
3138 cp_token * token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
3140 switch (token->type)
3142 case CPP_EOF:
3143 case CPP_PRAGMA_EOL:
3144 /* If we've run out of tokens, then there is no closing `)'. */
3145 return 0;
3147 /* This is good for lambda expression capture-lists. */
3148 case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
3149 ++square_depth;
3150 break;
3151 case CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE:
3152 if (!square_depth--)
3153 return 0;
3154 break;
3156 case CPP_SEMICOLON:
3157 /* This matches the processing in skip_to_end_of_statement. */
3158 if (!brace_depth)
3159 return 0;
3160 break;
3162 case CPP_OPEN_BRACE:
3163 ++brace_depth;
3164 break;
3165 case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE:
3166 if (!brace_depth--)
3167 return 0;
3168 break;
3170 case CPP_COMMA:
3171 if (recovering && or_comma && !brace_depth && !paren_depth
3172 && !square_depth)
3173 return -1;
3174 break;
3176 case CPP_OPEN_PAREN:
3177 if (!brace_depth)
3178 ++paren_depth;
3179 break;
3181 case CPP_CLOSE_PAREN:
3182 if (!brace_depth && !paren_depth--)
3184 if (consume_paren)
3185 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3186 return 1;
3188 break;
3190 default:
3191 break;
3194 /* Consume the token. */
3195 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3199 /* Consume tokens until we reach the end of the current statement.
3200 Normally, that will be just before consuming a `;'. However, if a
3201 non-nested `}' comes first, then we stop before consuming that. */
3203 static void
3204 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (cp_parser* parser)
3206 unsigned nesting_depth = 0;
3208 /* Unwind generic function template scope if necessary. */
3209 if (parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p)
3210 finish_fully_implicit_template (parser, /*member_decl_opt=*/0);
3212 while (true)
3214 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
3216 switch (token->type)
3218 case CPP_EOF:
3219 case CPP_PRAGMA_EOL:
3220 /* If we've run out of tokens, stop. */
3221 return;
3223 case CPP_SEMICOLON:
3224 /* If the next token is a `;', we have reached the end of the
3225 statement. */
3226 if (!nesting_depth)
3227 return;
3228 break;
3230 case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE:
3231 /* If this is a non-nested '}', stop before consuming it.
3232 That way, when confronted with something like:
3234 { 3 + }
3236 we stop before consuming the closing '}', even though we
3237 have not yet reached a `;'. */
3238 if (nesting_depth == 0)
3239 return;
3241 /* If it is the closing '}' for a block that we have
3242 scanned, stop -- but only after consuming the token.
3243 That way given:
3245 void f g () { ... }
3246 typedef int I;
3248 we will stop after the body of the erroneously declared
3249 function, but before consuming the following `typedef'
3250 declaration. */
3251 if (--nesting_depth == 0)
3253 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3254 return;
3257 case CPP_OPEN_BRACE:
3258 ++nesting_depth;
3259 break;
3261 default:
3262 break;
3265 /* Consume the token. */
3266 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3270 /* This function is called at the end of a statement or declaration.
3271 If the next token is a semicolon, it is consumed; otherwise, error
3272 recovery is attempted. */
3274 static void
3275 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (cp_parser *parser)
3277 /* Look for the trailing `;'. */
3278 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON))
3280 /* If there is additional (erroneous) input, skip to the end of
3281 the statement. */
3282 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
3283 /* If the next token is now a `;', consume it. */
3284 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
3285 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3289 /* Skip tokens until we have consumed an entire block, or until we
3290 have consumed a non-nested `;'. */
3292 static void
3293 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (cp_parser* parser)
3295 int nesting_depth = 0;
3297 /* Unwind generic function template scope if necessary. */
3298 if (parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p)
3299 finish_fully_implicit_template (parser, /*member_decl_opt=*/0);
3301 while (nesting_depth >= 0)
3303 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
3305 switch (token->type)
3307 case CPP_EOF:
3308 case CPP_PRAGMA_EOL:
3309 /* If we've run out of tokens, stop. */
3310 return;
3312 case CPP_SEMICOLON:
3313 /* Stop if this is an unnested ';'. */
3314 if (!nesting_depth)
3315 nesting_depth = -1;
3316 break;
3318 case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE:
3319 /* Stop if this is an unnested '}', or closes the outermost
3320 nesting level. */
3321 nesting_depth--;
3322 if (nesting_depth < 0)
3323 return;
3324 if (!nesting_depth)
3325 nesting_depth = -1;
3326 break;
3328 case CPP_OPEN_BRACE:
3329 /* Nest. */
3330 nesting_depth++;
3331 break;
3333 default:
3334 break;
3337 /* Consume the token. */
3338 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3342 /* Skip tokens until a non-nested closing curly brace is the next
3343 token, or there are no more tokens. Return true in the first case,
3344 false otherwise. */
3346 static bool
3347 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_brace (cp_parser *parser)
3349 unsigned nesting_depth = 0;
3351 while (true)
3353 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
3355 switch (token->type)
3357 case CPP_EOF:
3358 case CPP_PRAGMA_EOL:
3359 /* If we've run out of tokens, stop. */
3360 return false;
3362 case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE:
3363 /* If the next token is a non-nested `}', then we have reached
3364 the end of the current block. */
3365 if (nesting_depth-- == 0)
3366 return true;
3367 break;
3369 case CPP_OPEN_BRACE:
3370 /* If it the next token is a `{', then we are entering a new
3371 block. Consume the entire block. */
3372 ++nesting_depth;
3373 break;
3375 default:
3376 break;
3379 /* Consume the token. */
3380 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3384 /* Consume tokens until we reach the end of the pragma. The PRAGMA_TOK
3385 parameter is the PRAGMA token, allowing us to purge the entire pragma
3386 sequence. */
3388 static void
3389 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (cp_parser* parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
3391 cp_token *token;
3393 parser->lexer->in_pragma = false;
3396 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3397 while (token->type != CPP_PRAGMA_EOL && token->type != CPP_EOF);
3399 /* Ensure that the pragma is not parsed again. */
3400 cp_lexer_purge_tokens_after (parser->lexer, pragma_tok);
3403 /* Require pragma end of line, resyncing with it as necessary. The
3404 arguments are as for cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol. */
3406 static void
3407 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
3409 parser->lexer->in_pragma = false;
3410 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_PRAGMA_EOL, RT_PRAGMA_EOL))
3411 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
3414 /* This is a simple wrapper around make_typename_type. When the id is
3415 an unresolved identifier node, we can provide a superior diagnostic
3416 using cp_parser_diagnose_invalid_type_name. */
3418 static tree
3419 cp_parser_make_typename_type (cp_parser *parser, tree id,
3420 location_t id_location)
3422 tree result;
3423 if (identifier_p (id))
3425 result = make_typename_type (parser->scope, id, typename_type,
3426 /*complain=*/tf_none);
3427 if (result == error_mark_node)
3428 cp_parser_diagnose_invalid_type_name (parser, id, id_location);
3429 return result;
3431 return make_typename_type (parser->scope, id, typename_type, tf_error);
3434 /* This is a wrapper around the
3435 make_{pointer,ptrmem,reference}_declarator functions that decides
3436 which one to call based on the CODE and CLASS_TYPE arguments. The
3437 CODE argument should be one of the values returned by
3438 cp_parser_ptr_operator. ATTRIBUTES represent the attributes that
3439 appertain to the pointer or reference. */
3441 static cp_declarator *
3442 cp_parser_make_indirect_declarator (enum tree_code code, tree class_type,
3443 cp_cv_quals cv_qualifiers,
3444 cp_declarator *target,
3445 tree attributes)
3447 if (code == ERROR_MARK)
3448 return cp_error_declarator;
3450 if (code == INDIRECT_REF)
3451 if (class_type == NULL_TREE)
3452 return make_pointer_declarator (cv_qualifiers, target, attributes);
3453 else
3454 return make_ptrmem_declarator (cv_qualifiers, class_type,
3455 target, attributes);
3456 else if (code == ADDR_EXPR && class_type == NULL_TREE)
3457 return make_reference_declarator (cv_qualifiers, target,
3458 false, attributes);
3459 else if (code == NON_LVALUE_EXPR && class_type == NULL_TREE)
3460 return make_reference_declarator (cv_qualifiers, target,
3461 true, attributes);
3462 gcc_unreachable ();
3465 /* Create a new C++ parser. */
3467 static cp_parser *
3468 cp_parser_new (void)
3470 cp_parser *parser;
3471 cp_lexer *lexer;
3472 unsigned i;
3474 /* cp_lexer_new_main is called before doing GC allocation because
3475 cp_lexer_new_main might load a PCH file. */
3476 lexer = cp_lexer_new_main ();
3478 /* Initialize the binops_by_token so that we can get the tree
3479 directly from the token. */
3480 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (binops) / sizeof (binops[0]); i++)
3481 binops_by_token[binops[i].token_type] = binops[i];
3483 parser = ggc_cleared_alloc<cp_parser> ();
3484 parser->lexer = lexer;
3485 parser->context = cp_parser_context_new (NULL);
3487 /* For now, we always accept GNU extensions. */
3488 parser->allow_gnu_extensions_p = 1;
3490 /* The `>' token is a greater-than operator, not the end of a
3491 template-id. */
3492 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = true;
3494 parser->default_arg_ok_p = true;
3496 /* We are not parsing a constant-expression. */
3497 parser->integral_constant_expression_p = false;
3498 parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p = false;
3499 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = false;
3501 /* Local variable names are not forbidden. */
3502 parser->local_variables_forbidden_p = false;
3504 /* We are not processing an `extern "C"' declaration. */
3505 parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p = false;
3507 /* We are not processing a declarator. */
3508 parser->in_declarator_p = false;
3510 /* We are not processing a template-argument-list. */
3511 parser->in_template_argument_list_p = false;
3513 /* We are not in an iteration statement. */
3514 parser->in_statement = 0;
3516 /* We are not in a switch statement. */
3517 parser->in_switch_statement_p = false;
3519 /* We are not parsing a type-id inside an expression. */
3520 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = false;
3522 /* Declarations aren't implicitly extern "C". */
3523 parser->implicit_extern_c = false;
3525 /* String literals should be translated to the execution character set. */
3526 parser->translate_strings_p = true;
3528 /* We are not parsing a function body. */
3529 parser->in_function_body = false;
3531 /* We can correct until told otherwise. */
3532 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = true;
3534 /* The unparsed function queue is empty. */
3535 push_unparsed_function_queues (parser);
3537 /* There are no classes being defined. */
3538 parser->num_classes_being_defined = 0;
3540 /* No template parameters apply. */
3541 parser->num_template_parameter_lists = 0;
3543 /* Not declaring an implicit function template. */
3544 parser->auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p = false;
3545 parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p = false;
3546 parser->implicit_template_parms = 0;
3547 parser->implicit_template_scope = 0;
3549 return parser;
3552 /* Create a cp_lexer structure which will emit the tokens in CACHE
3553 and push it onto the parser's lexer stack. This is used for delayed
3554 parsing of in-class method bodies and default arguments, and should
3555 not be confused with tentative parsing. */
3556 static void
3557 cp_parser_push_lexer_for_tokens (cp_parser *parser, cp_token_cache *cache)
3559 cp_lexer *lexer = cp_lexer_new_from_tokens (cache);
3560 lexer->next = parser->lexer;
3561 parser->lexer = lexer;
3563 /* Move the current source position to that of the first token in the
3564 new lexer. */
3565 cp_lexer_set_source_position_from_token (lexer->next_token);
3568 /* Pop the top lexer off the parser stack. This is never used for the
3569 "main" lexer, only for those pushed by cp_parser_push_lexer_for_tokens. */
3570 static void
3571 cp_parser_pop_lexer (cp_parser *parser)
3573 cp_lexer *lexer = parser->lexer;
3574 parser->lexer = lexer->next;
3575 cp_lexer_destroy (lexer);
3577 /* Put the current source position back where it was before this
3578 lexer was pushed. */
3579 cp_lexer_set_source_position_from_token (parser->lexer->next_token);
3582 /* Lexical conventions [gram.lex] */
3584 /* Parse an identifier. Returns an IDENTIFIER_NODE representing the
3585 identifier. */
3587 static tree
3588 cp_parser_identifier (cp_parser* parser)
3590 cp_token *token;
3592 /* Look for the identifier. */
3593 token = cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_NAME, RT_NAME);
3594 /* Return the value. */
3595 return token ? token->u.value : error_mark_node;
3598 /* Parse a sequence of adjacent string constants. Returns a
3599 TREE_STRING representing the combined, nul-terminated string
3600 constant. If TRANSLATE is true, translate the string to the
3601 execution character set. If WIDE_OK is true, a wide string is
3602 invalid here.
3604 C++98 [lex.string] says that if a narrow string literal token is
3605 adjacent to a wide string literal token, the behavior is undefined.
3606 However, C99 6.4.5p4 says that this results in a wide string literal.
3607 We follow C99 here, for consistency with the C front end.
3609 This code is largely lifted from lex_string() in c-lex.c.
3611 FUTURE: ObjC++ will need to handle @-strings here. */
3612 static tree
3613 cp_parser_string_literal (cp_parser *parser, bool translate, bool wide_ok,
3614 bool lookup_udlit = true)
3616 tree value;
3617 size_t count;
3618 struct obstack str_ob;
3619 cpp_string str, istr, *strs;
3620 cp_token *tok;
3621 enum cpp_ttype type, curr_type;
3622 int have_suffix_p = 0;
3623 tree string_tree;
3624 tree suffix_id = NULL_TREE;
3625 bool curr_tok_is_userdef_p = false;
3627 tok = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
3628 if (!cp_parser_is_string_literal (tok))
3630 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected string-literal");
3631 return error_mark_node;
3634 if (cpp_userdef_string_p (tok->type))
3636 string_tree = USERDEF_LITERAL_VALUE (tok->u.value);
3637 curr_type = cpp_userdef_string_remove_type (tok->type);
3638 curr_tok_is_userdef_p = true;
3640 else
3642 string_tree = tok->u.value;
3643 curr_type = tok->type;
3645 type = curr_type;
3647 /* Try to avoid the overhead of creating and destroying an obstack
3648 for the common case of just one string. */
3649 if (!cp_parser_is_string_literal
3650 (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)))
3652 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3654 str.text = (const unsigned char *)TREE_STRING_POINTER (string_tree);
3655 str.len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (string_tree);
3656 count = 1;
3658 if (curr_tok_is_userdef_p)
3660 suffix_id = USERDEF_LITERAL_SUFFIX_ID (tok->u.value);
3661 have_suffix_p = 1;
3662 curr_type = cpp_userdef_string_remove_type (tok->type);
3664 else
3665 curr_type = tok->type;
3667 strs = &str;
3669 else
3671 gcc_obstack_init (&str_ob);
3672 count = 0;
3676 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3677 count++;
3678 str.text = (const unsigned char *)TREE_STRING_POINTER (string_tree);
3679 str.len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (string_tree);
3681 if (curr_tok_is_userdef_p)
3683 tree curr_suffix_id = USERDEF_LITERAL_SUFFIX_ID (tok->u.value);
3684 if (have_suffix_p == 0)
3686 suffix_id = curr_suffix_id;
3687 have_suffix_p = 1;
3689 else if (have_suffix_p == 1
3690 && curr_suffix_id != suffix_id)
3692 error ("inconsistent user-defined literal suffixes"
3693 " %qD and %qD in string literal",
3694 suffix_id, curr_suffix_id);
3695 have_suffix_p = -1;
3697 curr_type = cpp_userdef_string_remove_type (tok->type);
3699 else
3700 curr_type = tok->type;
3702 if (type != curr_type)
3704 if (type == CPP_STRING)
3705 type = curr_type;
3706 else if (curr_type != CPP_STRING)
3707 error_at (tok->location,
3708 "unsupported non-standard concatenation "
3709 "of string literals");
3712 obstack_grow (&str_ob, &str, sizeof (cpp_string));
3714 tok = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
3715 if (cpp_userdef_string_p (tok->type))
3717 string_tree = USERDEF_LITERAL_VALUE (tok->u.value);
3718 curr_type = cpp_userdef_string_remove_type (tok->type);
3719 curr_tok_is_userdef_p = true;
3721 else
3723 string_tree = tok->u.value;
3724 curr_type = tok->type;
3725 curr_tok_is_userdef_p = false;
3728 while (cp_parser_is_string_literal (tok));
3730 strs = (cpp_string *) obstack_finish (&str_ob);
3733 if (type != CPP_STRING && !wide_ok)
3735 cp_parser_error (parser, "a wide string is invalid in this context");
3736 type = CPP_STRING;
3739 if ((translate ? cpp_interpret_string : cpp_interpret_string_notranslate)
3740 (parse_in, strs, count, &istr, type))
3742 value = build_string (istr.len, (const char *)istr.text);
3743 free (CONST_CAST (unsigned char *, istr.text));
3745 switch (type)
3747 default:
3748 case CPP_STRING:
3749 case CPP_UTF8STRING:
3750 TREE_TYPE (value) = char_array_type_node;
3751 break;
3752 case CPP_STRING16:
3753 TREE_TYPE (value) = char16_array_type_node;
3754 break;
3755 case CPP_STRING32:
3756 TREE_TYPE (value) = char32_array_type_node;
3757 break;
3758 case CPP_WSTRING:
3759 TREE_TYPE (value) = wchar_array_type_node;
3760 break;
3763 value = fix_string_type (value);
3765 if (have_suffix_p)
3767 tree literal = build_userdef_literal (suffix_id, value,
3768 OT_NONE, NULL_TREE);
3769 if (lookup_udlit)
3770 value = cp_parser_userdef_string_literal (literal);
3771 else
3772 value = literal;
3775 else
3776 /* cpp_interpret_string has issued an error. */
3777 value = error_mark_node;
3779 if (count > 1)
3780 obstack_free (&str_ob, 0);
3782 return value;
3785 /* Look up a literal operator with the name and the exact arguments. */
3787 static tree
3788 lookup_literal_operator (tree name, vec<tree, va_gc> *args)
3790 tree decl, fns;
3791 decl = lookup_name (name);
3792 if (!decl || !is_overloaded_fn (decl))
3793 return error_mark_node;
3795 for (fns = decl; fns; fns = OVL_NEXT (fns))
3797 unsigned int ix;
3798 bool found = true;
3799 tree fn = OVL_CURRENT (fns);
3800 tree parmtypes = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn));
3801 if (parmtypes != NULL_TREE)
3803 for (ix = 0; ix < vec_safe_length (args) && parmtypes != NULL_TREE;
3804 ++ix, parmtypes = TREE_CHAIN (parmtypes))
3806 tree tparm = TREE_VALUE (parmtypes);
3807 tree targ = TREE_TYPE ((*args)[ix]);
3808 bool ptr = TYPE_PTR_P (tparm);
3809 bool arr = TREE_CODE (targ) == ARRAY_TYPE;
3810 if ((ptr || arr || !same_type_p (tparm, targ))
3811 && (!ptr || !arr
3812 || !same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (tparm),
3813 TREE_TYPE (targ))))
3814 found = false;
3816 if (found
3817 && ix == vec_safe_length (args)
3818 /* May be this should be sufficient_parms_p instead,
3819 depending on how exactly should user-defined literals
3820 work in presence of default arguments on the literal
3821 operator parameters. */
3822 && parmtypes == void_list_node)
3823 return fn;
3827 return error_mark_node;
3830 /* Parse a user-defined char constant. Returns a call to a user-defined
3831 literal operator taking the character as an argument. */
3833 static tree
3834 cp_parser_userdef_char_literal (cp_parser *parser)
3836 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3837 tree literal = token->u.value;
3838 tree suffix_id = USERDEF_LITERAL_SUFFIX_ID (literal);
3839 tree value = USERDEF_LITERAL_VALUE (literal);
3840 tree name = cp_literal_operator_id (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (suffix_id));
3841 tree decl, result;
3843 /* Build up a call to the user-defined operator */
3844 /* Lookup the name we got back from the id-expression. */
3845 vec<tree, va_gc> *args = make_tree_vector ();
3846 vec_safe_push (args, value);
3847 decl = lookup_literal_operator (name, args);
3848 if (!decl || decl == error_mark_node)
3850 error ("unable to find character literal operator %qD with %qT argument",
3851 name, TREE_TYPE (value));
3852 release_tree_vector (args);
3853 return error_mark_node;
3855 result = finish_call_expr (decl, &args, false, true, tf_warning_or_error);
3856 release_tree_vector (args);
3857 if (result != error_mark_node)
3858 return result;
3860 error ("unable to find character literal operator %qD with %qT argument",
3861 name, TREE_TYPE (value));
3862 return error_mark_node;
3865 /* A subroutine of cp_parser_userdef_numeric_literal to
3866 create a char... template parameter pack from a string node. */
3868 static tree
3869 make_char_string_pack (tree value)
3871 tree charvec;
3872 tree argpack = make_node (NONTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK);
3873 const char *str = TREE_STRING_POINTER (value);
3874 int i, len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value) - 1;
3875 tree argvec = make_tree_vec (1);
3877 /* Fill in CHARVEC with all of the parameters. */
3878 charvec = make_tree_vec (len);
3879 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
3880 TREE_VEC_ELT (charvec, i) = build_int_cst (char_type_node, str[i]);
3882 /* Build the argument packs. */
3883 SET_ARGUMENT_PACK_ARGS (argpack, charvec);
3884 TREE_TYPE (argpack) = char_type_node;
3886 TREE_VEC_ELT (argvec, 0) = argpack;
3888 return argvec;
3891 /* A subroutine of cp_parser_userdef_numeric_literal to
3892 create a char... template parameter pack from a string node. */
3894 static tree
3895 make_string_pack (tree value)
3897 tree charvec;
3898 tree argpack = make_node (NONTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK);
3899 const unsigned char *str
3900 = (const unsigned char *) TREE_STRING_POINTER (value);
3901 int sz = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (value))));
3902 int len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value) / sz - 1;
3903 tree argvec = make_tree_vec (2);
3905 tree str_char_type_node = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (value));
3906 str_char_type_node = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (str_char_type_node);
3908 /* First template parm is character type. */
3909 TREE_VEC_ELT (argvec, 0) = str_char_type_node;
3911 /* Fill in CHARVEC with all of the parameters. */
3912 charvec = make_tree_vec (len);
3913 for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
3914 TREE_VEC_ELT (charvec, i)
3915 = double_int_to_tree (str_char_type_node,
3916 double_int::from_buffer (str + i * sz, sz));
3918 /* Build the argument packs. */
3919 SET_ARGUMENT_PACK_ARGS (argpack, charvec);
3920 TREE_TYPE (argpack) = str_char_type_node;
3922 TREE_VEC_ELT (argvec, 1) = argpack;
3924 return argvec;
3927 /* Parse a user-defined numeric constant. returns a call to a user-defined
3928 literal operator. */
3930 static tree
3931 cp_parser_userdef_numeric_literal (cp_parser *parser)
3933 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
3934 tree literal = token->u.value;
3935 tree suffix_id = USERDEF_LITERAL_SUFFIX_ID (literal);
3936 tree value = USERDEF_LITERAL_VALUE (literal);
3937 int overflow = USERDEF_LITERAL_OVERFLOW (literal);
3938 tree num_string = USERDEF_LITERAL_NUM_STRING (literal);
3939 tree name = cp_literal_operator_id (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (suffix_id));
3940 tree decl, result;
3941 vec<tree, va_gc> *args;
3943 /* Look for a literal operator taking the exact type of numeric argument
3944 as the literal value. */
3945 args = make_tree_vector ();
3946 vec_safe_push (args, value);
3947 decl = lookup_literal_operator (name, args);
3948 if (decl && decl != error_mark_node)
3950 result = finish_call_expr (decl, &args, false, true, tf_none);
3951 if (result != error_mark_node)
3953 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (value)) == INTEGER_TYPE && overflow > 0)
3954 warning_at (token->location, OPT_Woverflow,
3955 "integer literal exceeds range of %qT type",
3956 long_long_unsigned_type_node);
3957 else
3959 if (overflow > 0)
3960 warning_at (token->location, OPT_Woverflow,
3961 "floating literal exceeds range of %qT type",
3962 long_double_type_node);
3963 else if (overflow < 0)
3964 warning_at (token->location, OPT_Woverflow,
3965 "floating literal truncated to zero");
3967 release_tree_vector (args);
3968 return result;
3971 release_tree_vector (args);
3973 /* If the numeric argument didn't work, look for a raw literal
3974 operator taking a const char* argument consisting of the number
3975 in string format. */
3976 args = make_tree_vector ();
3977 vec_safe_push (args, num_string);
3978 decl = lookup_literal_operator (name, args);
3979 if (decl && decl != error_mark_node)
3981 result = finish_call_expr (decl, &args, false, true, tf_none);
3982 if (result != error_mark_node)
3984 release_tree_vector (args);
3985 return result;
3988 release_tree_vector (args);
3990 /* If the raw literal didn't work, look for a non-type template
3991 function with parameter pack char.... Call the function with
3992 template parameter characters representing the number. */
3993 args = make_tree_vector ();
3994 decl = lookup_literal_operator (name, args);
3995 if (decl && decl != error_mark_node)
3997 tree tmpl_args = make_char_string_pack (num_string);
3998 decl = lookup_template_function (decl, tmpl_args);
3999 result = finish_call_expr (decl, &args, false, true, tf_none);
4000 if (result != error_mark_node)
4002 release_tree_vector (args);
4003 return result;
4006 release_tree_vector (args);
4008 error ("unable to find numeric literal operator %qD", name);
4009 if (!cpp_get_options (parse_in)->ext_numeric_literals)
4010 inform (token->location, "use -std=gnu++11 or -fext-numeric-literals "
4011 "to enable more built-in suffixes");
4012 return error_mark_node;
4015 /* Parse a user-defined string constant. Returns a call to a user-defined
4016 literal operator taking a character pointer and the length of the string
4017 as arguments. */
4019 static tree
4020 cp_parser_userdef_string_literal (tree literal)
4022 tree suffix_id = USERDEF_LITERAL_SUFFIX_ID (literal);
4023 tree name = cp_literal_operator_id (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (suffix_id));
4024 tree value = USERDEF_LITERAL_VALUE (literal);
4025 int len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value)
4026 / TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (value)))) - 1;
4027 tree decl, result;
4028 vec<tree, va_gc> *args;
4030 /* Look for a template function with typename parameter CharT
4031 and parameter pack CharT... Call the function with
4032 template parameter characters representing the string. */
4033 args = make_tree_vector ();
4034 decl = lookup_literal_operator (name, args);
4035 if (decl && decl != error_mark_node)
4037 tree tmpl_args = make_string_pack (value);
4038 decl = lookup_template_function (decl, tmpl_args);
4039 result = finish_call_expr (decl, &args, false, true, tf_none);
4040 if (result != error_mark_node)
4042 release_tree_vector (args);
4043 return result;
4046 release_tree_vector (args);
4048 /* Build up a call to the user-defined operator */
4049 /* Lookup the name we got back from the id-expression. */
4050 args = make_tree_vector ();
4051 vec_safe_push (args, value);
4052 vec_safe_push (args, build_int_cst (size_type_node, len));
4053 decl = lookup_name (name);
4054 if (!decl || decl == error_mark_node)
4056 error ("unable to find string literal operator %qD", name);
4057 release_tree_vector (args);
4058 return error_mark_node;
4060 result = finish_call_expr (decl, &args, false, true, tf_none);
4061 release_tree_vector (args);
4062 if (result != error_mark_node)
4063 return result;
4065 error ("unable to find string literal operator %qD with %qT, %qT arguments",
4066 name, TREE_TYPE (value), size_type_node);
4067 return error_mark_node;
4071 /* Basic concepts [gram.basic] */
4073 /* Parse a translation-unit.
4075 translation-unit:
4076 declaration-seq [opt]
4078 Returns TRUE if all went well. */
4080 static bool
4081 cp_parser_translation_unit (cp_parser* parser)
4083 /* The address of the first non-permanent object on the declarator
4084 obstack. */
4085 static void *declarator_obstack_base;
4087 bool success;
4089 /* Create the declarator obstack, if necessary. */
4090 if (!cp_error_declarator)
4092 gcc_obstack_init (&declarator_obstack);
4093 /* Create the error declarator. */
4094 cp_error_declarator = make_declarator (cdk_error);
4095 /* Create the empty parameter list. */
4096 no_parameters = make_parameter_declarator (NULL, NULL, NULL_TREE);
4097 /* Remember where the base of the declarator obstack lies. */
4098 declarator_obstack_base = obstack_next_free (&declarator_obstack);
4101 cp_parser_declaration_seq_opt (parser);
4103 /* If there are no tokens left then all went well. */
4104 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EOF))
4106 /* Get rid of the token array; we don't need it any more. */
4107 cp_lexer_destroy (parser->lexer);
4108 parser->lexer = NULL;
4110 /* This file might have been a context that's implicitly extern
4111 "C". If so, pop the lang context. (Only relevant for PCH.) */
4112 if (parser->implicit_extern_c)
4114 pop_lang_context ();
4115 parser->implicit_extern_c = false;
4118 /* Finish up. */
4119 finish_translation_unit ();
4121 success = true;
4123 else
4125 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected declaration");
4126 success = false;
4129 /* Make sure the declarator obstack was fully cleaned up. */
4130 gcc_assert (obstack_next_free (&declarator_obstack)
4131 == declarator_obstack_base);
4133 /* All went well. */
4134 return success;
4137 /* Return the appropriate tsubst flags for parsing, possibly in N3276
4138 decltype context. */
4140 static inline tsubst_flags_t
4141 complain_flags (bool decltype_p)
4143 tsubst_flags_t complain = tf_warning_or_error;
4144 if (decltype_p)
4145 complain |= tf_decltype;
4146 return complain;
4149 /* We're about to parse a collection of statements. If we're currently
4150 parsing tentatively, set up a firewall so that any nested
4151 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse won't affect the current context. */
4153 static cp_token_position
4154 cp_parser_start_tentative_firewall (cp_parser *parser)
4156 if (!cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
4157 return 0;
4159 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
4160 cp_parser_commit_to_topmost_tentative_parse (parser);
4161 return cp_lexer_token_position (parser->lexer, false);
4164 /* We've finished parsing the collection of statements. Wrap up the
4165 firewall and replace the relevant tokens with the parsed form. */
4167 static void
4168 cp_parser_end_tentative_firewall (cp_parser *parser, cp_token_position start,
4169 tree expr)
4171 if (!start)
4172 return;
4174 /* Finish the firewall level. */
4175 cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser);
4176 /* And remember the result of the parse for when we try again. */
4177 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_token_at (parser->lexer, start);
4178 token->type = CPP_PREPARSED_EXPR;
4179 token->u.value = expr;
4180 token->keyword = RID_MAX;
4181 cp_lexer_purge_tokens_after (parser->lexer, start);
4184 /* Parse a GNU statement-expression, i.e. ({ stmts }), except for the
4185 enclosing parentheses. */
4187 static tree
4188 cp_parser_statement_expr (cp_parser *parser)
4190 cp_token_position start = cp_parser_start_tentative_firewall (parser);
4192 /* Consume the '('. */
4193 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4194 /* Start the statement-expression. */
4195 tree expr = begin_stmt_expr ();
4196 /* Parse the compound-statement. */
4197 cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, expr, false, false);
4198 /* Finish up. */
4199 expr = finish_stmt_expr (expr, false);
4200 /* Consume the ')'. */
4201 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
4202 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
4204 cp_parser_end_tentative_firewall (parser, start, expr);
4205 return expr;
4208 /* Expressions [gram.expr] */
4210 /* Parse a primary-expression.
4212 primary-expression:
4213 literal
4214 this
4215 ( expression )
4216 id-expression
4217 lambda-expression (C++11)
4219 GNU Extensions:
4221 primary-expression:
4222 ( compound-statement )
4223 __builtin_va_arg ( assignment-expression , type-id )
4224 __builtin_offsetof ( type-id , offsetof-expression )
4226 C++ Extensions:
4227 __has_nothrow_assign ( type-id )
4228 __has_nothrow_constructor ( type-id )
4229 __has_nothrow_copy ( type-id )
4230 __has_trivial_assign ( type-id )
4231 __has_trivial_constructor ( type-id )
4232 __has_trivial_copy ( type-id )
4233 __has_trivial_destructor ( type-id )
4234 __has_virtual_destructor ( type-id )
4235 __is_abstract ( type-id )
4236 __is_base_of ( type-id , type-id )
4237 __is_class ( type-id )
4238 __is_empty ( type-id )
4239 __is_enum ( type-id )
4240 __is_final ( type-id )
4241 __is_literal_type ( type-id )
4242 __is_pod ( type-id )
4243 __is_polymorphic ( type-id )
4244 __is_std_layout ( type-id )
4245 __is_trivial ( type-id )
4246 __is_union ( type-id )
4248 Objective-C++ Extension:
4250 primary-expression:
4251 objc-expression
4253 literal:
4254 __null
4256 ADDRESS_P is true iff this expression was immediately preceded by
4257 "&" and therefore might denote a pointer-to-member. CAST_P is true
4258 iff this expression is the target of a cast. TEMPLATE_ARG_P is
4259 true iff this expression is a template argument.
4261 Returns a representation of the expression. Upon return, *IDK
4262 indicates what kind of id-expression (if any) was present. */
4264 static tree
4265 cp_parser_primary_expression (cp_parser *parser,
4266 bool address_p,
4267 bool cast_p,
4268 bool template_arg_p,
4269 bool decltype_p,
4270 cp_id_kind *idk)
4272 cp_token *token = NULL;
4274 /* Assume the primary expression is not an id-expression. */
4275 *idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
4277 /* Peek at the next token. */
4278 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
4279 switch ((int) token->type)
4281 /* literal:
4282 integer-literal
4283 character-literal
4284 floating-literal
4285 string-literal
4286 boolean-literal
4287 pointer-literal
4288 user-defined-literal */
4289 case CPP_CHAR:
4290 case CPP_CHAR16:
4291 case CPP_CHAR32:
4292 case CPP_WCHAR:
4293 case CPP_NUMBER:
4294 case CPP_PREPARSED_EXPR:
4295 if (TREE_CODE (token->u.value) == USERDEF_LITERAL)
4296 return cp_parser_userdef_numeric_literal (parser);
4297 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4298 if (TREE_CODE (token->u.value) == FIXED_CST)
4300 error_at (token->location,
4301 "fixed-point types not supported in C++");
4302 return error_mark_node;
4304 /* Floating-point literals are only allowed in an integral
4305 constant expression if they are cast to an integral or
4306 enumeration type. */
4307 if (TREE_CODE (token->u.value) == REAL_CST
4308 && parser->integral_constant_expression_p
4309 && pedantic)
4311 /* CAST_P will be set even in invalid code like "int(2.7 +
4312 ...)". Therefore, we have to check that the next token
4313 is sure to end the cast. */
4314 if (cast_p)
4316 cp_token *next_token;
4318 next_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
4319 if (/* The comma at the end of an
4320 enumerator-definition. */
4321 next_token->type != CPP_COMMA
4322 /* The curly brace at the end of an enum-specifier. */
4323 && next_token->type != CPP_CLOSE_BRACE
4324 /* The end of a statement. */
4325 && next_token->type != CPP_SEMICOLON
4326 /* The end of the cast-expression. */
4327 && next_token->type != CPP_CLOSE_PAREN
4328 /* The end of an array bound. */
4329 && next_token->type != CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE
4330 /* The closing ">" in a template-argument-list. */
4331 && (next_token->type != CPP_GREATER
4332 || parser->greater_than_is_operator_p)
4333 /* C++0x only: A ">>" treated like two ">" tokens,
4334 in a template-argument-list. */
4335 && (next_token->type != CPP_RSHIFT
4336 || (cxx_dialect == cxx98)
4337 || parser->greater_than_is_operator_p))
4338 cast_p = false;
4341 /* If we are within a cast, then the constraint that the
4342 cast is to an integral or enumeration type will be
4343 checked at that point. If we are not within a cast, then
4344 this code is invalid. */
4345 if (!cast_p)
4346 cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_FLOAT);
4348 return token->u.value;
4350 case CPP_CHAR_USERDEF:
4351 case CPP_CHAR16_USERDEF:
4352 case CPP_CHAR32_USERDEF:
4353 case CPP_WCHAR_USERDEF:
4354 return cp_parser_userdef_char_literal (parser);
4356 case CPP_STRING:
4357 case CPP_STRING16:
4358 case CPP_STRING32:
4359 case CPP_WSTRING:
4360 case CPP_UTF8STRING:
4361 case CPP_STRING_USERDEF:
4362 case CPP_STRING16_USERDEF:
4363 case CPP_STRING32_USERDEF:
4364 case CPP_WSTRING_USERDEF:
4365 case CPP_UTF8STRING_USERDEF:
4366 /* ??? Should wide strings be allowed when parser->translate_strings_p
4367 is false (i.e. in attributes)? If not, we can kill the third
4368 argument to cp_parser_string_literal. */
4369 return cp_parser_string_literal (parser,
4370 parser->translate_strings_p,
4371 true);
4373 case CPP_OPEN_PAREN:
4374 /* If we see `( { ' then we are looking at the beginning of
4375 a GNU statement-expression. */
4376 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
4377 && cp_lexer_nth_token_is (parser->lexer, 2, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
4379 /* Statement-expressions are not allowed by the standard. */
4380 pedwarn (token->location, OPT_Wpedantic,
4381 "ISO C++ forbids braced-groups within expressions");
4383 /* And they're not allowed outside of a function-body; you
4384 cannot, for example, write:
4386 int i = ({ int j = 3; j + 1; });
4388 at class or namespace scope. */
4389 if (!parser->in_function_body
4390 || parser->in_template_argument_list_p)
4392 error_at (token->location,
4393 "statement-expressions are not allowed outside "
4394 "functions nor in template-argument lists");
4395 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
4396 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
4397 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4398 return error_mark_node;
4400 else
4401 return cp_parser_statement_expr (parser);
4403 /* Otherwise it's a normal parenthesized expression. */
4405 tree expr;
4406 bool saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
4408 /* Consume the `('. */
4409 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4410 /* Within a parenthesized expression, a `>' token is always
4411 the greater-than operator. */
4412 saved_greater_than_is_operator_p
4413 = parser->greater_than_is_operator_p;
4414 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = true;
4416 /* Parse the parenthesized expression. */
4417 expr = cp_parser_expression (parser, idk, cast_p, decltype_p);
4418 /* Let the front end know that this expression was
4419 enclosed in parentheses. This matters in case, for
4420 example, the expression is of the form `A::B', since
4421 `&A::B' might be a pointer-to-member, but `&(A::B)' is
4422 not. */
4423 expr = finish_parenthesized_expr (expr);
4424 /* DR 705: Wrapping an unqualified name in parentheses
4425 suppresses arg-dependent lookup. We want to pass back
4426 CP_ID_KIND_QUALIFIED for suppressing vtable lookup
4427 (c++/37862), but none of the others. */
4428 if (*idk != CP_ID_KIND_QUALIFIED)
4429 *idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
4431 /* The `>' token might be the end of a template-id or
4432 template-parameter-list now. */
4433 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p
4434 = saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
4435 /* Consume the `)'. */
4436 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
4437 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
4439 return expr;
4442 case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
4443 if (c_dialect_objc ())
4444 /* We have an Objective-C++ message. */
4445 return cp_parser_objc_expression (parser);
4447 tree lam = cp_parser_lambda_expression (parser);
4448 /* Don't warn about a failed tentative parse. */
4449 if (cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
4450 return error_mark_node;
4451 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_LAMBDA_EXPR);
4452 return lam;
4455 case CPP_OBJC_STRING:
4456 if (c_dialect_objc ())
4457 /* We have an Objective-C++ string literal. */
4458 return cp_parser_objc_expression (parser);
4459 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected primary-expression");
4460 return error_mark_node;
4462 case CPP_KEYWORD:
4463 switch (token->keyword)
4465 /* These two are the boolean literals. */
4466 case RID_TRUE:
4467 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4468 return boolean_true_node;
4469 case RID_FALSE:
4470 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4471 return boolean_false_node;
4473 /* The `__null' literal. */
4474 case RID_NULL:
4475 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4476 return null_node;
4478 /* The `nullptr' literal. */
4479 case RID_NULLPTR:
4480 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4481 return nullptr_node;
4483 /* Recognize the `this' keyword. */
4484 case RID_THIS:
4485 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4486 if (parser->local_variables_forbidden_p)
4488 error_at (token->location,
4489 "%<this%> may not be used in this context");
4490 return error_mark_node;
4492 /* Pointers cannot appear in constant-expressions. */
4493 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_THIS))
4494 return error_mark_node;
4495 return finish_this_expr ();
4497 /* The `operator' keyword can be the beginning of an
4498 id-expression. */
4499 case RID_OPERATOR:
4500 goto id_expression;
4502 case RID_FUNCTION_NAME:
4503 case RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME:
4504 case RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME:
4505 /* The symbols __FUNCTION__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, and
4506 __func__ are the names of variables. */
4507 goto id_expression;
4509 case RID_VA_ARG:
4511 tree expression;
4512 tree type;
4513 source_location type_location;
4515 /* The `__builtin_va_arg' construct is used to handle
4516 `va_arg'. Consume the `__builtin_va_arg' token. */
4517 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4518 /* Look for the opening `('. */
4519 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
4520 /* Now, parse the assignment-expression. */
4521 expression = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
4522 /* Look for the `,'. */
4523 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COMMA, RT_COMMA);
4524 type_location = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
4525 /* Parse the type-id. */
4526 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
4527 /* Look for the closing `)'. */
4528 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
4529 /* Using `va_arg' in a constant-expression is not
4530 allowed. */
4531 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser,
4532 NIC_VA_ARG))
4533 return error_mark_node;
4534 return build_x_va_arg (type_location, expression, type);
4537 case RID_OFFSETOF:
4538 return cp_parser_builtin_offsetof (parser);
4540 case RID_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN:
4541 case RID_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR:
4542 case RID_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY:
4543 case RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN:
4544 case RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR:
4545 case RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY:
4546 case RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR:
4547 case RID_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR:
4548 case RID_IS_ABSTRACT:
4549 case RID_IS_BASE_OF:
4550 case RID_IS_CLASS:
4551 case RID_IS_EMPTY:
4552 case RID_IS_ENUM:
4553 case RID_IS_FINAL:
4554 case RID_IS_LITERAL_TYPE:
4555 case RID_IS_POD:
4556 case RID_IS_POLYMORPHIC:
4557 case RID_IS_STD_LAYOUT:
4558 case RID_IS_TRIVIAL:
4559 case RID_IS_TRIVIALLY_ASSIGNABLE:
4560 case RID_IS_TRIVIALLY_CONSTRUCTIBLE:
4561 case RID_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPYABLE:
4562 case RID_IS_UNION:
4563 return cp_parser_trait_expr (parser, token->keyword);
4565 /* Objective-C++ expressions. */
4566 case RID_AT_ENCODE:
4567 case RID_AT_PROTOCOL:
4568 case RID_AT_SELECTOR:
4569 return cp_parser_objc_expression (parser);
4571 case RID_TEMPLATE:
4572 if (parser->in_function_body
4573 && (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
4574 == CPP_LESS))
4576 error_at (token->location,
4577 "a template declaration cannot appear at block scope");
4578 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
4579 return error_mark_node;
4581 default:
4582 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected primary-expression");
4583 return error_mark_node;
4586 /* An id-expression can start with either an identifier, a
4587 `::' as the beginning of a qualified-id, or the "operator"
4588 keyword. */
4589 case CPP_NAME:
4590 case CPP_SCOPE:
4591 case CPP_TEMPLATE_ID:
4592 case CPP_NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER:
4594 tree id_expression;
4595 tree decl;
4596 const char *error_msg;
4597 bool template_p;
4598 bool done;
4599 cp_token *id_expr_token;
4601 id_expression:
4602 /* Parse the id-expression. */
4603 id_expression
4604 = cp_parser_id_expression (parser,
4605 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
4606 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
4607 &template_p,
4608 /*declarator_p=*/false,
4609 /*optional_p=*/false);
4610 if (id_expression == error_mark_node)
4611 return error_mark_node;
4612 id_expr_token = token;
4613 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
4614 done = (token->type != CPP_OPEN_SQUARE
4615 && token->type != CPP_OPEN_PAREN
4616 && token->type != CPP_DOT
4617 && token->type != CPP_DEREF
4618 && token->type != CPP_PLUS_PLUS
4619 && token->type != CPP_MINUS_MINUS);
4620 /* If we have a template-id, then no further lookup is
4621 required. If the template-id was for a template-class, we
4622 will sometimes have a TYPE_DECL at this point. */
4623 if (TREE_CODE (id_expression) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
4624 || TREE_CODE (id_expression) == TYPE_DECL)
4625 decl = id_expression;
4626 /* Look up the name. */
4627 else
4629 tree ambiguous_decls;
4631 /* If we already know that this lookup is ambiguous, then
4632 we've already issued an error message; there's no reason
4633 to check again. */
4634 if (id_expr_token->type == CPP_NAME
4635 && id_expr_token->error_reported)
4637 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
4638 return error_mark_node;
4641 decl = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, id_expression,
4642 none_type,
4643 template_p,
4644 /*is_namespace=*/false,
4645 /*check_dependency=*/true,
4646 &ambiguous_decls,
4647 id_expr_token->location);
4648 /* If the lookup was ambiguous, an error will already have
4649 been issued. */
4650 if (ambiguous_decls)
4651 return error_mark_node;
4653 /* In Objective-C++, we may have an Objective-C 2.0
4654 dot-syntax for classes here. */
4655 if (c_dialect_objc ()
4656 && cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_DOT
4657 && TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL
4658 && objc_is_class_name (decl))
4660 tree component;
4661 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4662 component = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
4663 if (component == error_mark_node)
4664 return error_mark_node;
4666 return objc_build_class_component_ref (id_expression, component);
4669 /* In Objective-C++, an instance variable (ivar) may be preferred
4670 to whatever cp_parser_lookup_name() found. */
4671 decl = objc_lookup_ivar (decl, id_expression);
4673 /* If name lookup gives us a SCOPE_REF, then the
4674 qualifying scope was dependent. */
4675 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == SCOPE_REF)
4677 /* At this point, we do not know if DECL is a valid
4678 integral constant expression. We assume that it is
4679 in fact such an expression, so that code like:
4681 template <int N> struct A {
4682 int a[B<N>::i];
4685 is accepted. At template-instantiation time, we
4686 will check that B<N>::i is actually a constant. */
4687 return decl;
4689 /* Check to see if DECL is a local variable in a context
4690 where that is forbidden. */
4691 if (parser->local_variables_forbidden_p
4692 && local_variable_p (decl))
4694 /* It might be that we only found DECL because we are
4695 trying to be generous with pre-ISO scoping rules.
4696 For example, consider:
4698 int i;
4699 void g() {
4700 for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {}
4701 extern void f(int j = i);
4704 Here, name look up will originally find the out
4705 of scope `i'. We need to issue a warning message,
4706 but then use the global `i'. */
4707 decl = check_for_out_of_scope_variable (decl);
4708 if (local_variable_p (decl))
4710 error_at (id_expr_token->location,
4711 "local variable %qD may not appear in this context",
4712 decl);
4713 return error_mark_node;
4718 decl = (finish_id_expression
4719 (id_expression, decl, parser->scope,
4720 idk,
4721 parser->integral_constant_expression_p,
4722 parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p,
4723 &parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p,
4724 template_p, done, address_p,
4725 template_arg_p,
4726 &error_msg,
4727 id_expr_token->location));
4728 if (error_msg)
4729 cp_parser_error (parser, error_msg);
4730 return decl;
4733 /* Anything else is an error. */
4734 default:
4735 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected primary-expression");
4736 return error_mark_node;
4740 static inline tree
4741 cp_parser_primary_expression (cp_parser *parser,
4742 bool address_p,
4743 bool cast_p,
4744 bool template_arg_p,
4745 cp_id_kind *idk)
4747 return cp_parser_primary_expression (parser, address_p, cast_p, template_arg_p,
4748 /*decltype*/false, idk);
4751 /* Parse an id-expression.
4753 id-expression:
4754 unqualified-id
4755 qualified-id
4757 qualified-id:
4758 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt] unqualified-id
4759 :: identifier
4760 :: operator-function-id
4761 :: template-id
4763 Return a representation of the unqualified portion of the
4764 identifier. Sets PARSER->SCOPE to the qualifying scope if there is
4765 a `::' or nested-name-specifier.
4767 Often, if the id-expression was a qualified-id, the caller will
4768 want to make a SCOPE_REF to represent the qualified-id. This
4769 function does not do this in order to avoid wastefully creating
4770 SCOPE_REFs when they are not required.
4772 If TEMPLATE_KEYWORD_P is true, then we have just seen the
4773 `template' keyword.
4775 If CHECK_DEPENDENCY_P is false, then names are looked up inside
4776 uninstantiated templates.
4778 If *TEMPLATE_P is non-NULL, it is set to true iff the
4779 `template' keyword is used to explicitly indicate that the entity
4780 named is a template.
4782 If DECLARATOR_P is true, the id-expression is appearing as part of
4783 a declarator, rather than as part of an expression. */
4785 static tree
4786 cp_parser_id_expression (cp_parser *parser,
4787 bool template_keyword_p,
4788 bool check_dependency_p,
4789 bool *template_p,
4790 bool declarator_p,
4791 bool optional_p)
4793 bool global_scope_p;
4794 bool nested_name_specifier_p;
4796 /* Assume the `template' keyword was not used. */
4797 if (template_p)
4798 *template_p = template_keyword_p;
4800 /* Look for the optional `::' operator. */
4801 global_scope_p
4802 = (cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser, /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false)
4803 != NULL_TREE);
4804 /* Look for the optional nested-name-specifier. */
4805 nested_name_specifier_p
4806 = (cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
4807 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
4808 check_dependency_p,
4809 /*type_p=*/false,
4810 declarator_p)
4811 != NULL_TREE);
4812 /* If there is a nested-name-specifier, then we are looking at
4813 the first qualified-id production. */
4814 if (nested_name_specifier_p)
4816 tree saved_scope;
4817 tree saved_object_scope;
4818 tree saved_qualifying_scope;
4819 tree unqualified_id;
4820 bool is_template;
4822 /* See if the next token is the `template' keyword. */
4823 if (!template_p)
4824 template_p = &is_template;
4825 *template_p = cp_parser_optional_template_keyword (parser);
4826 /* Name lookup we do during the processing of the
4827 unqualified-id might obliterate SCOPE. */
4828 saved_scope = parser->scope;
4829 saved_object_scope = parser->object_scope;
4830 saved_qualifying_scope = parser->qualifying_scope;
4831 /* Process the final unqualified-id. */
4832 unqualified_id = cp_parser_unqualified_id (parser, *template_p,
4833 check_dependency_p,
4834 declarator_p,
4835 /*optional_p=*/false);
4836 /* Restore the SAVED_SCOPE for our caller. */
4837 parser->scope = saved_scope;
4838 parser->object_scope = saved_object_scope;
4839 parser->qualifying_scope = saved_qualifying_scope;
4841 return unqualified_id;
4843 /* Otherwise, if we are in global scope, then we are looking at one
4844 of the other qualified-id productions. */
4845 else if (global_scope_p)
4847 cp_token *token;
4848 tree id;
4850 /* Peek at the next token. */
4851 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
4853 /* If it's an identifier, and the next token is not a "<", then
4854 we can avoid the template-id case. This is an optimization
4855 for this common case. */
4856 if (token->type == CPP_NAME
4857 && !cp_parser_nth_token_starts_template_argument_list_p
4858 (parser, 2))
4859 return cp_parser_identifier (parser);
4861 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
4862 /* Try a template-id. */
4863 id = cp_parser_template_id (parser,
4864 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
4865 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
4866 none_type,
4867 declarator_p);
4868 /* If that worked, we're done. */
4869 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
4870 return id;
4872 /* Peek at the next token. (Changes in the token buffer may
4873 have invalidated the pointer obtained above.) */
4874 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
4876 switch (token->type)
4878 case CPP_NAME:
4879 return cp_parser_identifier (parser);
4881 case CPP_KEYWORD:
4882 if (token->keyword == RID_OPERATOR)
4883 return cp_parser_operator_function_id (parser);
4884 /* Fall through. */
4886 default:
4887 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected id-expression");
4888 return error_mark_node;
4891 else
4892 return cp_parser_unqualified_id (parser, template_keyword_p,
4893 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
4894 declarator_p,
4895 optional_p);
4898 /* Parse an unqualified-id.
4900 unqualified-id:
4901 identifier
4902 operator-function-id
4903 conversion-function-id
4904 ~ class-name
4905 template-id
4907 If TEMPLATE_KEYWORD_P is TRUE, we have just seen the `template'
4908 keyword, in a construct like `A::template ...'.
4910 Returns a representation of unqualified-id. For the `identifier'
4911 production, an IDENTIFIER_NODE is returned. For the `~ class-name'
4912 production a BIT_NOT_EXPR is returned; the operand of the
4913 BIT_NOT_EXPR is an IDENTIFIER_NODE for the class-name. For the
4914 other productions, see the documentation accompanying the
4915 corresponding parsing functions. If CHECK_DEPENDENCY_P is false,
4916 names are looked up in uninstantiated templates. If DECLARATOR_P
4917 is true, the unqualified-id is appearing as part of a declarator,
4918 rather than as part of an expression. */
4920 static tree
4921 cp_parser_unqualified_id (cp_parser* parser,
4922 bool template_keyword_p,
4923 bool check_dependency_p,
4924 bool declarator_p,
4925 bool optional_p)
4927 cp_token *token;
4928 tree id;
4930 /* Peek at the next token. */
4931 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
4933 switch ((int) token->type)
4935 case CPP_NAME:
4937 /* We don't know yet whether or not this will be a
4938 template-id. */
4939 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
4940 /* Try a template-id. */
4941 id = cp_parser_template_id (parser, template_keyword_p,
4942 check_dependency_p,
4943 none_type,
4944 declarator_p);
4945 /* If it worked, we're done. */
4946 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
4947 return id;
4948 /* Otherwise, it's an ordinary identifier. */
4949 return cp_parser_identifier (parser);
4952 case CPP_TEMPLATE_ID:
4953 return cp_parser_template_id (parser, template_keyword_p,
4954 check_dependency_p,
4955 none_type,
4956 declarator_p);
4958 case CPP_COMPL:
4960 tree type_decl;
4961 tree qualifying_scope;
4962 tree object_scope;
4963 tree scope;
4964 bool done;
4966 /* Consume the `~' token. */
4967 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
4968 /* Parse the class-name. The standard, as written, seems to
4969 say that:
4971 template <typename T> struct S { ~S (); };
4972 template <typename T> S<T>::~S() {}
4974 is invalid, since `~' must be followed by a class-name, but
4975 `S<T>' is dependent, and so not known to be a class.
4976 That's not right; we need to look in uninstantiated
4977 templates. A further complication arises from:
4979 template <typename T> void f(T t) {
4980 t.T::~T();
4983 Here, it is not possible to look up `T' in the scope of `T'
4984 itself. We must look in both the current scope, and the
4985 scope of the containing complete expression.
4987 Yet another issue is:
4989 struct S {
4990 int S;
4991 ~S();
4994 S::~S() {}
4996 The standard does not seem to say that the `S' in `~S'
4997 should refer to the type `S' and not the data member
4998 `S::S'. */
5000 /* DR 244 says that we look up the name after the "~" in the
5001 same scope as we looked up the qualifying name. That idea
5002 isn't fully worked out; it's more complicated than that. */
5003 scope = parser->scope;
5004 object_scope = parser->object_scope;
5005 qualifying_scope = parser->qualifying_scope;
5007 /* Check for invalid scopes. */
5008 if (scope == error_mark_node)
5010 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
5011 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5012 return error_mark_node;
5014 if (scope && TREE_CODE (scope) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
5016 if (!cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
5017 error_at (token->location,
5018 "scope %qT before %<~%> is not a class-name",
5019 scope);
5020 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
5021 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
5022 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5023 return error_mark_node;
5025 gcc_assert (!scope || TYPE_P (scope));
5027 /* If the name is of the form "X::~X" it's OK even if X is a
5028 typedef. */
5029 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
5030 if (scope
5031 && token->type == CPP_NAME
5032 && (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
5033 != CPP_LESS)
5034 && (token->u.value == TYPE_IDENTIFIER (scope)
5035 || (CLASS_TYPE_P (scope)
5036 && constructor_name_p (token->u.value, scope))))
5038 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5039 return build_nt (BIT_NOT_EXPR, scope);
5042 /* ~auto means the destructor of whatever the object is. */
5043 if (cp_parser_is_keyword (token, RID_AUTO))
5045 if (cxx_dialect < cxx14)
5046 pedwarn (input_location, 0,
5047 "%<~auto%> only available with "
5048 "-std=c++14 or -std=gnu++14");
5049 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5050 return build_nt (BIT_NOT_EXPR, make_auto ());
5053 /* If there was an explicit qualification (S::~T), first look
5054 in the scope given by the qualification (i.e., S).
5056 Note: in the calls to cp_parser_class_name below we pass
5057 typename_type so that lookup finds the injected-class-name
5058 rather than the constructor. */
5059 done = false;
5060 type_decl = NULL_TREE;
5061 if (scope)
5063 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
5064 type_decl = cp_parser_class_name (parser,
5065 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
5066 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
5067 typename_type,
5068 /*check_dependency=*/false,
5069 /*class_head_p=*/false,
5070 declarator_p);
5071 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
5072 done = true;
5074 /* In "N::S::~S", look in "N" as well. */
5075 if (!done && scope && qualifying_scope)
5077 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
5078 parser->scope = qualifying_scope;
5079 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
5080 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
5081 type_decl
5082 = cp_parser_class_name (parser,
5083 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
5084 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
5085 typename_type,
5086 /*check_dependency=*/false,
5087 /*class_head_p=*/false,
5088 declarator_p);
5089 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
5090 done = true;
5092 /* In "p->S::~T", look in the scope given by "*p" as well. */
5093 else if (!done && object_scope)
5095 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
5096 parser->scope = object_scope;
5097 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
5098 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
5099 type_decl
5100 = cp_parser_class_name (parser,
5101 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
5102 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
5103 typename_type,
5104 /*check_dependency=*/false,
5105 /*class_head_p=*/false,
5106 declarator_p);
5107 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
5108 done = true;
5110 /* Look in the surrounding context. */
5111 if (!done)
5113 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
5114 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
5115 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
5116 if (processing_template_decl)
5117 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
5118 type_decl
5119 = cp_parser_class_name (parser,
5120 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
5121 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
5122 typename_type,
5123 /*check_dependency=*/false,
5124 /*class_head_p=*/false,
5125 declarator_p);
5126 if (processing_template_decl
5127 && ! cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
5129 /* We couldn't find a type with this name, so just accept
5130 it and check for a match at instantiation time. */
5131 type_decl = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
5132 if (type_decl != error_mark_node)
5133 type_decl = build_nt (BIT_NOT_EXPR, type_decl);
5134 return type_decl;
5137 /* If an error occurred, assume that the name of the
5138 destructor is the same as the name of the qualifying
5139 class. That allows us to keep parsing after running
5140 into ill-formed destructor names. */
5141 if (type_decl == error_mark_node && scope)
5142 return build_nt (BIT_NOT_EXPR, scope);
5143 else if (type_decl == error_mark_node)
5144 return error_mark_node;
5146 /* Check that destructor name and scope match. */
5147 if (declarator_p && scope && !check_dtor_name (scope, type_decl))
5149 if (!cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
5150 error_at (token->location,
5151 "declaration of %<~%T%> as member of %qT",
5152 type_decl, scope);
5153 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
5154 return error_mark_node;
5157 /* [class.dtor]
5159 A typedef-name that names a class shall not be used as the
5160 identifier in the declarator for a destructor declaration. */
5161 if (declarator_p
5162 && !DECL_IMPLICIT_TYPEDEF_P (type_decl)
5163 && !DECL_SELF_REFERENCE_P (type_decl)
5164 && !cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
5165 error_at (token->location,
5166 "typedef-name %qD used as destructor declarator",
5167 type_decl);
5169 return build_nt (BIT_NOT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (type_decl));
5172 case CPP_KEYWORD:
5173 switch (token->keyword)
5175 case RID_OPERATOR:
5176 /* This could be a template-id, so we try that first. */
5177 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
5178 /* Try a template-id. */
5179 id = cp_parser_template_id (parser, template_keyword_p,
5180 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
5181 none_type,
5182 declarator_p);
5183 /* If that worked, we're done. */
5184 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
5185 return id;
5186 /* We still don't know whether we're looking at an
5187 operator-function-id or a conversion-function-id. */
5188 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
5189 /* Try an operator-function-id. */
5190 id = cp_parser_operator_function_id (parser);
5191 /* If that didn't work, try a conversion-function-id. */
5192 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
5193 id = cp_parser_conversion_function_id (parser);
5194 else if (UDLIT_OPER_P (id))
5196 /* 17.6.3.3.5 */
5197 const char *name = UDLIT_OP_SUFFIX (id);
5198 if (name[0] != '_' && !in_system_header_at (input_location)
5199 && declarator_p)
5200 warning (0, "literal operator suffixes not preceded by %<_%>"
5201 " are reserved for future standardization");
5204 return id;
5206 case RID_FUNCTION_NAME:
5207 case RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME:
5208 case RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME:
5209 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5210 finish_fname (token->u.value);
5211 return token->u.value;
5213 default:
5214 break;
5216 /* Fall through. */
5218 default:
5219 if (optional_p)
5220 return NULL_TREE;
5221 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected unqualified-id");
5222 return error_mark_node;
5226 /* Parse an (optional) nested-name-specifier.
5228 nested-name-specifier: [C++98]
5229 class-or-namespace-name :: nested-name-specifier [opt]
5230 class-or-namespace-name :: template nested-name-specifier [opt]
5232 nested-name-specifier: [C++0x]
5233 type-name ::
5234 namespace-name ::
5235 nested-name-specifier identifier ::
5236 nested-name-specifier template [opt] simple-template-id ::
5238 PARSER->SCOPE should be set appropriately before this function is
5239 called. TYPENAME_KEYWORD_P is TRUE if the `typename' keyword is in
5240 effect. TYPE_P is TRUE if we non-type bindings should be ignored
5241 in name lookups.
5243 Sets PARSER->SCOPE to the class (TYPE) or namespace
5244 (NAMESPACE_DECL) specified by the nested-name-specifier, or leaves
5245 it unchanged if there is no nested-name-specifier. Returns the new
5246 scope iff there is a nested-name-specifier, or NULL_TREE otherwise.
5248 If IS_DECLARATION is TRUE, the nested-name-specifier is known to be
5249 part of a declaration and/or decl-specifier. */
5251 static tree
5252 cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (cp_parser *parser,
5253 bool typename_keyword_p,
5254 bool check_dependency_p,
5255 bool type_p,
5256 bool is_declaration)
5258 bool success = false;
5259 cp_token_position start = 0;
5260 cp_token *token;
5262 /* Remember where the nested-name-specifier starts. */
5263 if (cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
5265 start = cp_lexer_token_position (parser->lexer, false);
5266 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_deferred);
5269 while (true)
5271 tree new_scope;
5272 tree old_scope;
5273 tree saved_qualifying_scope;
5274 bool template_keyword_p;
5276 /* Spot cases that cannot be the beginning of a
5277 nested-name-specifier. */
5278 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
5280 /* If the next token is CPP_NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER, just process
5281 the already parsed nested-name-specifier. */
5282 if (token->type == CPP_NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER)
5284 /* Grab the nested-name-specifier and continue the loop. */
5285 cp_parser_pre_parsed_nested_name_specifier (parser);
5286 /* If we originally encountered this nested-name-specifier
5287 with IS_DECLARATION set to false, we will not have
5288 resolved TYPENAME_TYPEs, so we must do so here. */
5289 if (is_declaration
5290 && TREE_CODE (parser->scope) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
5292 new_scope = resolve_typename_type (parser->scope,
5293 /*only_current_p=*/false);
5294 if (TREE_CODE (new_scope) != TYPENAME_TYPE)
5295 parser->scope = new_scope;
5297 success = true;
5298 continue;
5301 /* Spot cases that cannot be the beginning of a
5302 nested-name-specifier. On the second and subsequent times
5303 through the loop, we look for the `template' keyword. */
5304 if (success && token->keyword == RID_TEMPLATE)
5306 /* A template-id can start a nested-name-specifier. */
5307 else if (token->type == CPP_TEMPLATE_ID)
5309 /* DR 743: decltype can be used in a nested-name-specifier. */
5310 else if (token_is_decltype (token))
5312 else
5314 /* If the next token is not an identifier, then it is
5315 definitely not a type-name or namespace-name. */
5316 if (token->type != CPP_NAME)
5317 break;
5318 /* If the following token is neither a `<' (to begin a
5319 template-id), nor a `::', then we are not looking at a
5320 nested-name-specifier. */
5321 token = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
5323 if (token->type == CPP_COLON
5324 && parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p
5325 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3)->type == CPP_NAME)
5327 error_at (token->location,
5328 "found %<:%> in nested-name-specifier, expected %<::%>");
5329 token->type = CPP_SCOPE;
5332 if (token->type != CPP_SCOPE
5333 && !cp_parser_nth_token_starts_template_argument_list_p
5334 (parser, 2))
5335 break;
5338 /* The nested-name-specifier is optional, so we parse
5339 tentatively. */
5340 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
5342 /* Look for the optional `template' keyword, if this isn't the
5343 first time through the loop. */
5344 if (success)
5345 template_keyword_p = cp_parser_optional_template_keyword (parser);
5346 else
5347 template_keyword_p = false;
5349 /* Save the old scope since the name lookup we are about to do
5350 might destroy it. */
5351 old_scope = parser->scope;
5352 saved_qualifying_scope = parser->qualifying_scope;
5353 /* In a declarator-id like "X<T>::I::Y<T>" we must be able to
5354 look up names in "X<T>::I" in order to determine that "Y" is
5355 a template. So, if we have a typename at this point, we make
5356 an effort to look through it. */
5357 if (is_declaration
5358 && !typename_keyword_p
5359 && parser->scope
5360 && TREE_CODE (parser->scope) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
5361 parser->scope = resolve_typename_type (parser->scope,
5362 /*only_current_p=*/false);
5363 /* Parse the qualifying entity. */
5364 new_scope
5365 = cp_parser_qualifying_entity (parser,
5366 typename_keyword_p,
5367 template_keyword_p,
5368 check_dependency_p,
5369 type_p,
5370 is_declaration);
5371 /* Look for the `::' token. */
5372 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SCOPE, RT_SCOPE);
5374 /* If we found what we wanted, we keep going; otherwise, we're
5375 done. */
5376 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
5378 bool error_p = false;
5380 /* Restore the OLD_SCOPE since it was valid before the
5381 failed attempt at finding the last
5382 class-or-namespace-name. */
5383 parser->scope = old_scope;
5384 parser->qualifying_scope = saved_qualifying_scope;
5386 /* If the next token is a decltype, and the one after that is a
5387 `::', then the decltype has failed to resolve to a class or
5388 enumeration type. Give this error even when parsing
5389 tentatively since it can't possibly be valid--and we're going
5390 to replace it with a CPP_NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER below, so we
5391 won't get another chance.*/
5392 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_DECLTYPE)
5393 && (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
5394 == CPP_SCOPE))
5396 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5397 error_at (token->location, "decltype evaluates to %qT, "
5398 "which is not a class or enumeration type",
5399 token->u.value);
5400 parser->scope = error_mark_node;
5401 error_p = true;
5402 /* As below. */
5403 success = true;
5404 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5407 if (cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
5408 break;
5409 /* If the next token is an identifier, and the one after
5410 that is a `::', then any valid interpretation would have
5411 found a class-or-namespace-name. */
5412 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME)
5413 && (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
5414 == CPP_SCOPE)
5415 && (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3)->type
5416 != CPP_COMPL))
5418 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5419 if (!error_p)
5421 if (!token->error_reported)
5423 tree decl;
5424 tree ambiguous_decls;
5426 decl = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, token->u.value,
5427 none_type,
5428 /*is_template=*/false,
5429 /*is_namespace=*/false,
5430 /*check_dependency=*/true,
5431 &ambiguous_decls,
5432 token->location);
5433 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
5434 error_at (token->location,
5435 "%qD used without template parameters",
5436 decl);
5437 else if (ambiguous_decls)
5439 // cp_parser_lookup_name has the same diagnostic,
5440 // thus make sure to emit it at most once.
5441 if (cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p
5442 (parser))
5444 error_at (token->location,
5445 "reference to %qD is ambiguous",
5446 token->u.value);
5447 print_candidates (ambiguous_decls);
5449 decl = error_mark_node;
5451 else
5453 if (cxx_dialect != cxx98)
5454 cp_parser_name_lookup_error
5455 (parser, token->u.value, decl, NLE_NOT_CXX98,
5456 token->location);
5457 else
5458 cp_parser_name_lookup_error
5459 (parser, token->u.value, decl, NLE_CXX98,
5460 token->location);
5463 parser->scope = error_mark_node;
5464 error_p = true;
5465 /* Treat this as a successful nested-name-specifier
5466 due to:
5468 [basic.lookup.qual]
5470 If the name found is not a class-name (clause
5471 _class_) or namespace-name (_namespace.def_), the
5472 program is ill-formed. */
5473 success = true;
5475 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5477 break;
5479 /* We've found one valid nested-name-specifier. */
5480 success = true;
5481 /* Name lookup always gives us a DECL. */
5482 if (TREE_CODE (new_scope) == TYPE_DECL)
5483 new_scope = TREE_TYPE (new_scope);
5484 /* Uses of "template" must be followed by actual templates. */
5485 if (template_keyword_p
5486 && !(CLASS_TYPE_P (new_scope)
5487 && ((CLASSTYPE_USE_TEMPLATE (new_scope)
5488 && PRIMARY_TEMPLATE_P (CLASSTYPE_TI_TEMPLATE (new_scope)))
5489 || CLASSTYPE_IS_TEMPLATE (new_scope)))
5490 && !(TREE_CODE (new_scope) == TYPENAME_TYPE
5491 && (TREE_CODE (TYPENAME_TYPE_FULLNAME (new_scope))
5492 == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)))
5493 permerror (input_location, TYPE_P (new_scope)
5494 ? G_("%qT is not a template")
5495 : G_("%qD is not a template"),
5496 new_scope);
5497 /* If it is a class scope, try to complete it; we are about to
5498 be looking up names inside the class. */
5499 if (TYPE_P (new_scope)
5500 /* Since checking types for dependency can be expensive,
5501 avoid doing it if the type is already complete. */
5502 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (new_scope)
5503 /* Do not try to complete dependent types. */
5504 && !dependent_type_p (new_scope))
5506 new_scope = complete_type (new_scope);
5507 /* If it is a typedef to current class, use the current
5508 class instead, as the typedef won't have any names inside
5509 it yet. */
5510 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (new_scope)
5511 && currently_open_class (new_scope))
5512 new_scope = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (new_scope);
5514 /* Make sure we look in the right scope the next time through
5515 the loop. */
5516 parser->scope = new_scope;
5519 /* If parsing tentatively, replace the sequence of tokens that makes
5520 up the nested-name-specifier with a CPP_NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER
5521 token. That way, should we re-parse the token stream, we will
5522 not have to repeat the effort required to do the parse, nor will
5523 we issue duplicate error messages. */
5524 if (success && start)
5526 cp_token *token;
5528 token = cp_lexer_token_at (parser->lexer, start);
5529 /* Reset the contents of the START token. */
5530 token->type = CPP_NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER;
5531 /* Retrieve any deferred checks. Do not pop this access checks yet
5532 so the memory will not be reclaimed during token replacing below. */
5533 token->u.tree_check_value = ggc_cleared_alloc<struct tree_check> ();
5534 token->u.tree_check_value->value = parser->scope;
5535 token->u.tree_check_value->checks = get_deferred_access_checks ();
5536 token->u.tree_check_value->qualifying_scope =
5537 parser->qualifying_scope;
5538 token->keyword = RID_MAX;
5540 /* Purge all subsequent tokens. */
5541 cp_lexer_purge_tokens_after (parser->lexer, start);
5544 if (start)
5545 pop_to_parent_deferring_access_checks ();
5547 return success ? parser->scope : NULL_TREE;
5550 /* Parse a nested-name-specifier. See
5551 cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt for details. This function
5552 behaves identically, except that it will an issue an error if no
5553 nested-name-specifier is present. */
5555 static tree
5556 cp_parser_nested_name_specifier (cp_parser *parser,
5557 bool typename_keyword_p,
5558 bool check_dependency_p,
5559 bool type_p,
5560 bool is_declaration)
5562 tree scope;
5564 /* Look for the nested-name-specifier. */
5565 scope = cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
5566 typename_keyword_p,
5567 check_dependency_p,
5568 type_p,
5569 is_declaration);
5570 /* If it was not present, issue an error message. */
5571 if (!scope)
5573 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected nested-name-specifier");
5574 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
5577 return scope;
5580 /* Parse the qualifying entity in a nested-name-specifier. For C++98,
5581 this is either a class-name or a namespace-name (which corresponds
5582 to the class-or-namespace-name production in the grammar). For
5583 C++0x, it can also be a type-name that refers to an enumeration
5584 type or a simple-template-id.
5586 TYPENAME_KEYWORD_P is TRUE iff the `typename' keyword is in effect.
5587 TEMPLATE_KEYWORD_P is TRUE iff the `template' keyword is in effect.
5588 CHECK_DEPENDENCY_P is FALSE iff dependent names should be looked up.
5589 TYPE_P is TRUE iff the next name should be taken as a class-name,
5590 even the same name is declared to be another entity in the same
5591 scope.
5593 Returns the class (TYPE_DECL) or namespace (NAMESPACE_DECL)
5594 specified by the class-or-namespace-name. If neither is found the
5595 ERROR_MARK_NODE is returned. */
5597 static tree
5598 cp_parser_qualifying_entity (cp_parser *parser,
5599 bool typename_keyword_p,
5600 bool template_keyword_p,
5601 bool check_dependency_p,
5602 bool type_p,
5603 bool is_declaration)
5605 tree saved_scope;
5606 tree saved_qualifying_scope;
5607 tree saved_object_scope;
5608 tree scope;
5609 bool only_class_p;
5610 bool successful_parse_p;
5612 /* DR 743: decltype can appear in a nested-name-specifier. */
5613 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_decltype (parser->lexer))
5615 scope = cp_parser_decltype (parser);
5616 if (TREE_CODE (scope) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
5617 && !MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (scope))
5619 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
5620 return error_mark_node;
5622 if (TYPE_NAME (scope))
5623 scope = TYPE_NAME (scope);
5624 return scope;
5627 /* Before we try to parse the class-name, we must save away the
5628 current PARSER->SCOPE since cp_parser_class_name will destroy
5629 it. */
5630 saved_scope = parser->scope;
5631 saved_qualifying_scope = parser->qualifying_scope;
5632 saved_object_scope = parser->object_scope;
5633 /* Try for a class-name first. If the SAVED_SCOPE is a type, then
5634 there is no need to look for a namespace-name. */
5635 only_class_p = template_keyword_p
5636 || (saved_scope && TYPE_P (saved_scope) && cxx_dialect == cxx98);
5637 if (!only_class_p)
5638 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
5639 scope = cp_parser_class_name (parser,
5640 typename_keyword_p,
5641 template_keyword_p,
5642 type_p ? class_type : none_type,
5643 check_dependency_p,
5644 /*class_head_p=*/false,
5645 is_declaration);
5646 successful_parse_p = only_class_p || cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser);
5647 /* If that didn't work and we're in C++0x mode, try for a type-name. */
5648 if (!only_class_p
5649 && cxx_dialect != cxx98
5650 && !successful_parse_p)
5652 /* Restore the saved scope. */
5653 parser->scope = saved_scope;
5654 parser->qualifying_scope = saved_qualifying_scope;
5655 parser->object_scope = saved_object_scope;
5657 /* Parse tentatively. */
5658 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
5660 /* Parse a type-name */
5661 scope = cp_parser_type_name (parser);
5663 /* "If the name found does not designate a namespace or a class,
5664 enumeration, or dependent type, the program is ill-formed."
5666 We cover classes and dependent types above and namespaces below,
5667 so this code is only looking for enums. */
5668 if (!scope || TREE_CODE (scope) != TYPE_DECL
5669 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (scope)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
5670 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
5672 successful_parse_p = cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser);
5674 /* If that didn't work, try for a namespace-name. */
5675 if (!only_class_p && !successful_parse_p)
5677 /* Restore the saved scope. */
5678 parser->scope = saved_scope;
5679 parser->qualifying_scope = saved_qualifying_scope;
5680 parser->object_scope = saved_object_scope;
5681 /* If we are not looking at an identifier followed by the scope
5682 resolution operator, then this is not part of a
5683 nested-name-specifier. (Note that this function is only used
5684 to parse the components of a nested-name-specifier.) */
5685 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME)
5686 || cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type != CPP_SCOPE)
5687 return error_mark_node;
5688 scope = cp_parser_namespace_name (parser);
5691 return scope;
5694 /* Return true if we are looking at a compound-literal, false otherwise. */
5696 static bool
5697 cp_parser_compound_literal_p (cp_parser *parser)
5699 /* Consume the `('. */
5700 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5702 cp_lexer_save_tokens (parser->lexer);
5704 /* Skip tokens until the next token is a closing parenthesis.
5705 If we find the closing `)', and the next token is a `{', then
5706 we are looking at a compound-literal. */
5707 bool compound_literal_p
5708 = (cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, false, false,
5709 /*consume_paren=*/true)
5710 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE));
5712 /* Roll back the tokens we skipped. */
5713 cp_lexer_rollback_tokens (parser->lexer);
5715 return compound_literal_p;
5718 /* Parse a postfix-expression.
5720 postfix-expression:
5721 primary-expression
5722 postfix-expression [ expression ]
5723 postfix-expression ( expression-list [opt] )
5724 simple-type-specifier ( expression-list [opt] )
5725 typename :: [opt] nested-name-specifier identifier
5726 ( expression-list [opt] )
5727 typename :: [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt] template-id
5728 ( expression-list [opt] )
5729 postfix-expression . template [opt] id-expression
5730 postfix-expression -> template [opt] id-expression
5731 postfix-expression . pseudo-destructor-name
5732 postfix-expression -> pseudo-destructor-name
5733 postfix-expression ++
5734 postfix-expression --
5735 dynamic_cast < type-id > ( expression )
5736 static_cast < type-id > ( expression )
5737 reinterpret_cast < type-id > ( expression )
5738 const_cast < type-id > ( expression )
5739 typeid ( expression )
5740 typeid ( type-id )
5742 GNU Extension:
5744 postfix-expression:
5745 ( type-id ) { initializer-list , [opt] }
5747 This extension is a GNU version of the C99 compound-literal
5748 construct. (The C99 grammar uses `type-name' instead of `type-id',
5749 but they are essentially the same concept.)
5751 If ADDRESS_P is true, the postfix expression is the operand of the
5752 `&' operator. CAST_P is true if this expression is the target of a
5753 cast.
5755 If MEMBER_ACCESS_ONLY_P, we only allow postfix expressions that are
5756 class member access expressions [expr.ref].
5758 Returns a representation of the expression. */
5760 static tree
5761 cp_parser_postfix_expression (cp_parser *parser, bool address_p, bool cast_p,
5762 bool member_access_only_p, bool decltype_p,
5763 cp_id_kind * pidk_return)
5765 cp_token *token;
5766 location_t loc;
5767 enum rid keyword;
5768 cp_id_kind idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
5769 tree postfix_expression = NULL_TREE;
5770 bool is_member_access = false;
5771 int saved_in_statement = -1;
5773 /* Peek at the next token. */
5774 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
5775 loc = token->location;
5776 /* Some of the productions are determined by keywords. */
5777 keyword = token->keyword;
5778 switch (keyword)
5780 case RID_DYNCAST:
5781 case RID_STATCAST:
5782 case RID_REINTCAST:
5783 case RID_CONSTCAST:
5785 tree type;
5786 tree expression;
5787 const char *saved_message;
5788 bool saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p;
5790 /* All of these can be handled in the same way from the point
5791 of view of parsing. Begin by consuming the token
5792 identifying the cast. */
5793 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5795 /* New types cannot be defined in the cast. */
5796 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
5797 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
5798 = G_("types may not be defined in casts");
5800 /* Look for the opening `<'. */
5801 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_LESS, RT_LESS);
5802 /* Parse the type to which we are casting. */
5803 saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p = parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p;
5804 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = true;
5805 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
5806 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p;
5807 /* Look for the closing `>'. */
5808 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_GREATER, RT_GREATER);
5809 /* Restore the old message. */
5810 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
5812 bool saved_greater_than_is_operator_p
5813 = parser->greater_than_is_operator_p;
5814 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = true;
5816 /* And the expression which is being cast. */
5817 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
5818 expression = cp_parser_expression (parser, & idk, /*cast_p=*/true);
5819 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
5821 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p
5822 = saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
5824 /* Only type conversions to integral or enumeration types
5825 can be used in constant-expressions. */
5826 if (!cast_valid_in_integral_constant_expression_p (type)
5827 && cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_CAST))
5828 return error_mark_node;
5830 switch (keyword)
5832 case RID_DYNCAST:
5833 postfix_expression
5834 = build_dynamic_cast (type, expression, tf_warning_or_error);
5835 break;
5836 case RID_STATCAST:
5837 postfix_expression
5838 = build_static_cast (type, expression, tf_warning_or_error);
5839 break;
5840 case RID_REINTCAST:
5841 postfix_expression
5842 = build_reinterpret_cast (type, expression,
5843 tf_warning_or_error);
5844 break;
5845 case RID_CONSTCAST:
5846 postfix_expression
5847 = build_const_cast (type, expression, tf_warning_or_error);
5848 break;
5849 default:
5850 gcc_unreachable ();
5853 break;
5855 case RID_TYPEID:
5857 tree type;
5858 const char *saved_message;
5859 bool saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p;
5861 /* Consume the `typeid' token. */
5862 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5863 /* Look for the `(' token. */
5864 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
5865 /* Types cannot be defined in a `typeid' expression. */
5866 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
5867 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
5868 = G_("types may not be defined in a %<typeid%> expression");
5869 /* We can't be sure yet whether we're looking at a type-id or an
5870 expression. */
5871 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
5872 /* Try a type-id first. */
5873 saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p = parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p;
5874 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = true;
5875 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
5876 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p;
5877 /* Look for the `)' token. Otherwise, we can't be sure that
5878 we're not looking at an expression: consider `typeid (int
5879 (3))', for example. */
5880 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
5881 /* If all went well, simply lookup the type-id. */
5882 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
5883 postfix_expression = get_typeid (type, tf_warning_or_error);
5884 /* Otherwise, fall back to the expression variant. */
5885 else
5887 tree expression;
5889 /* Look for an expression. */
5890 expression = cp_parser_expression (parser, & idk);
5891 /* Compute its typeid. */
5892 postfix_expression = build_typeid (expression, tf_warning_or_error);
5893 /* Look for the `)' token. */
5894 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
5896 /* Restore the saved message. */
5897 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
5898 /* `typeid' may not appear in an integral constant expression. */
5899 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_TYPEID))
5900 return error_mark_node;
5902 break;
5904 case RID_TYPENAME:
5906 tree type;
5907 /* The syntax permitted here is the same permitted for an
5908 elaborated-type-specifier. */
5909 type = cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier (parser,
5910 /*is_friend=*/false,
5911 /*is_declaration=*/false);
5912 postfix_expression = cp_parser_functional_cast (parser, type);
5914 break;
5916 case RID_CILK_SPAWN:
5918 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5919 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
5920 if (token->type == CPP_SEMICOLON)
5922 error_at (token->location, "%<_Cilk_spawn%> must be followed by "
5923 "an expression");
5924 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
5925 break;
5927 else if (!current_function_decl)
5929 error_at (token->location, "%<_Cilk_spawn%> may only be used "
5930 "inside a function");
5931 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
5932 break;
5934 else
5936 /* Consecutive _Cilk_spawns are not allowed in a statement. */
5937 saved_in_statement = parser->in_statement;
5938 parser->in_statement |= IN_CILK_SPAWN;
5940 cfun->calls_cilk_spawn = 1;
5941 postfix_expression =
5942 cp_parser_postfix_expression (parser, false, false,
5943 false, false, &idk);
5944 if (!flag_cilkplus)
5946 error_at (token->location, "-fcilkplus must be enabled to use"
5947 " %<_Cilk_spawn%>");
5948 cfun->calls_cilk_spawn = 0;
5950 else if (saved_in_statement & IN_CILK_SPAWN)
5952 error_at (token->location, "consecutive %<_Cilk_spawn%> keywords "
5953 "are not permitted");
5954 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
5955 cfun->calls_cilk_spawn = 0;
5957 else
5959 postfix_expression = build_cilk_spawn (token->location,
5960 postfix_expression);
5961 if (postfix_expression != error_mark_node)
5962 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (postfix_expression, input_location);
5963 parser->in_statement = parser->in_statement & ~IN_CILK_SPAWN;
5965 break;
5968 case RID_BUILTIN_SHUFFLE:
5970 vec<tree, va_gc> *vec;
5971 unsigned int i;
5972 tree p;
5974 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
5975 vec = cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list (parser, non_attr,
5976 /*cast_p=*/false, /*allow_expansion_p=*/true,
5977 /*non_constant_p=*/NULL);
5978 if (vec == NULL)
5979 return error_mark_node;
5981 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (*vec, i, p)
5982 mark_exp_read (p);
5984 if (vec->length () == 2)
5985 return build_x_vec_perm_expr (loc, (*vec)[0], NULL_TREE, (*vec)[1],
5986 tf_warning_or_error);
5987 else if (vec->length () == 3)
5988 return build_x_vec_perm_expr (loc, (*vec)[0], (*vec)[1], (*vec)[2],
5989 tf_warning_or_error);
5990 else
5992 error_at (loc, "wrong number of arguments to "
5993 "%<__builtin_shuffle%>");
5994 return error_mark_node;
5996 break;
5999 default:
6001 tree type;
6003 /* If the next thing is a simple-type-specifier, we may be
6004 looking at a functional cast. We could also be looking at
6005 an id-expression. So, we try the functional cast, and if
6006 that doesn't work we fall back to the primary-expression. */
6007 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
6008 /* Look for the simple-type-specifier. */
6009 type = cp_parser_simple_type_specifier (parser,
6010 /*decl_specs=*/NULL,
6011 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NONE);
6012 /* Parse the cast itself. */
6013 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
6014 postfix_expression
6015 = cp_parser_functional_cast (parser, type);
6016 /* If that worked, we're done. */
6017 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
6018 break;
6020 /* If the functional-cast didn't work out, try a
6021 compound-literal. */
6022 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
6023 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
6025 tree initializer = NULL_TREE;
6027 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
6029 /* Avoid calling cp_parser_type_id pointlessly, see comment
6030 in cp_parser_cast_expression about c++/29234. */
6031 if (!cp_parser_compound_literal_p (parser))
6032 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
6033 else
6035 /* Parse the type. */
6036 bool saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p = parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p;
6037 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = true;
6038 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
6039 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p;
6040 /* Look for the `)'. */
6041 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
6044 /* If things aren't going well, there's no need to
6045 keep going. */
6046 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
6048 bool non_constant_p;
6049 /* Parse the brace-enclosed initializer list. */
6050 initializer = cp_parser_braced_list (parser,
6051 &non_constant_p);
6053 /* If that worked, we're definitely looking at a
6054 compound-literal expression. */
6055 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
6057 /* Warn the user that a compound literal is not
6058 allowed in standard C++. */
6059 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic,
6060 "ISO C++ forbids compound-literals");
6061 /* For simplicity, we disallow compound literals in
6062 constant-expressions. We could
6063 allow compound literals of integer type, whose
6064 initializer was a constant, in constant
6065 expressions. Permitting that usage, as a further
6066 extension, would not change the meaning of any
6067 currently accepted programs. (Of course, as
6068 compound literals are not part of ISO C++, the
6069 standard has nothing to say.) */
6070 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser,
6071 NIC_NCC))
6073 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
6074 break;
6076 /* Form the representation of the compound-literal. */
6077 postfix_expression
6078 = finish_compound_literal (type, initializer,
6079 tf_warning_or_error);
6080 break;
6084 /* It must be a primary-expression. */
6085 postfix_expression
6086 = cp_parser_primary_expression (parser, address_p, cast_p,
6087 /*template_arg_p=*/false,
6088 decltype_p,
6089 &idk);
6091 break;
6094 /* Note that we don't need to worry about calling build_cplus_new on a
6095 class-valued CALL_EXPR in decltype when it isn't the end of the
6096 postfix-expression; unary_complex_lvalue will take care of that for
6097 all these cases. */
6099 /* Keep looping until the postfix-expression is complete. */
6100 while (true)
6102 if (idk == CP_ID_KIND_UNQUALIFIED
6103 && identifier_p (postfix_expression)
6104 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
6105 /* It is not a Koenig lookup function call. */
6106 postfix_expression
6107 = unqualified_name_lookup_error (postfix_expression);
6109 /* Peek at the next token. */
6110 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
6112 switch (token->type)
6114 case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
6115 if (cp_next_tokens_can_be_std_attribute_p (parser))
6117 cp_parser_error (parser,
6118 "two consecutive %<[%> shall "
6119 "only introduce an attribute");
6120 return error_mark_node;
6122 postfix_expression
6123 = cp_parser_postfix_open_square_expression (parser,
6124 postfix_expression,
6125 false,
6126 decltype_p);
6127 idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
6128 is_member_access = false;
6129 break;
6131 case CPP_OPEN_PAREN:
6132 /* postfix-expression ( expression-list [opt] ) */
6134 bool koenig_p;
6135 bool is_builtin_constant_p;
6136 bool saved_integral_constant_expression_p = false;
6137 bool saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p = false;
6138 tsubst_flags_t complain = complain_flags (decltype_p);
6139 vec<tree, va_gc> *args;
6141 is_member_access = false;
6143 is_builtin_constant_p
6144 = DECL_IS_BUILTIN_CONSTANT_P (postfix_expression);
6145 if (is_builtin_constant_p)
6147 /* The whole point of __builtin_constant_p is to allow
6148 non-constant expressions to appear as arguments. */
6149 saved_integral_constant_expression_p
6150 = parser->integral_constant_expression_p;
6151 saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p
6152 = parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p;
6153 parser->integral_constant_expression_p = false;
6155 args = (cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list
6156 (parser, non_attr,
6157 /*cast_p=*/false, /*allow_expansion_p=*/true,
6158 /*non_constant_p=*/NULL,
6159 /*want_literal_zero_p=*/warn_memset_transposed_args));
6160 if (is_builtin_constant_p)
6162 parser->integral_constant_expression_p
6163 = saved_integral_constant_expression_p;
6164 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p
6165 = saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
6168 if (args == NULL)
6170 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
6171 break;
6174 /* Function calls are not permitted in
6175 constant-expressions. */
6176 if (! builtin_valid_in_constant_expr_p (postfix_expression)
6177 && cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser,
6178 NIC_FUNC_CALL))
6180 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
6181 release_tree_vector (args);
6182 break;
6185 koenig_p = false;
6186 if (idk == CP_ID_KIND_UNQUALIFIED
6187 || idk == CP_ID_KIND_TEMPLATE_ID)
6189 if (identifier_p (postfix_expression))
6191 if (!args->is_empty ())
6193 koenig_p = true;
6194 if (!any_type_dependent_arguments_p (args))
6195 postfix_expression
6196 = perform_koenig_lookup (postfix_expression, args,
6197 complain);
6199 else
6200 postfix_expression
6201 = unqualified_fn_lookup_error (postfix_expression);
6203 /* We do not perform argument-dependent lookup if
6204 normal lookup finds a non-function, in accordance
6205 with the expected resolution of DR 218. */
6206 else if (!args->is_empty ()
6207 && is_overloaded_fn (postfix_expression))
6209 tree fn = get_first_fn (postfix_expression);
6210 fn = STRIP_TEMPLATE (fn);
6212 /* Do not do argument dependent lookup if regular
6213 lookup finds a member function or a block-scope
6214 function declaration. [basic.lookup.argdep]/3 */
6215 if (!DECL_FUNCTION_MEMBER_P (fn)
6216 && !DECL_LOCAL_FUNCTION_P (fn))
6218 koenig_p = true;
6219 if (!any_type_dependent_arguments_p (args))
6220 postfix_expression
6221 = perform_koenig_lookup (postfix_expression, args,
6222 complain);
6227 if (warn_memset_transposed_args)
6229 if (TREE_CODE (postfix_expression) == FUNCTION_DECL
6230 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (postfix_expression) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
6231 && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (postfix_expression) == BUILT_IN_MEMSET
6232 && vec_safe_length (args) == 3
6233 && integer_zerop ((*args)[2])
6234 && LITERAL_ZERO_P ((*args)[2])
6235 && !(integer_zerop ((*args)[1])
6236 && LITERAL_ZERO_P ((*args)[1])))
6237 warning (OPT_Wmemset_transposed_args,
6238 "%<memset%> used with constant zero length "
6239 "parameter; this could be due to transposed "
6240 "parameters");
6242 /* Replace LITERAL_ZERO_P INTEGER_CSTs with normal ones
6243 to avoid leaking those into folder and middle-end. */
6244 unsigned int i;
6245 tree arg;
6246 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (args, i, arg)
6247 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INTEGER_CST && LITERAL_ZERO_P (arg))
6248 (*args)[i] = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg), 0);
6251 if (TREE_CODE (postfix_expression) == COMPONENT_REF)
6253 tree instance = TREE_OPERAND (postfix_expression, 0);
6254 tree fn = TREE_OPERAND (postfix_expression, 1);
6256 if (processing_template_decl
6257 && (type_dependent_expression_p (instance)
6258 || (!BASELINK_P (fn)
6259 && TREE_CODE (fn) != FIELD_DECL)
6260 || type_dependent_expression_p (fn)
6261 || any_type_dependent_arguments_p (args)))
6263 postfix_expression
6264 = build_nt_call_vec (postfix_expression, args);
6265 release_tree_vector (args);
6266 break;
6269 if (BASELINK_P (fn))
6271 postfix_expression
6272 = (build_new_method_call
6273 (instance, fn, &args, NULL_TREE,
6274 (idk == CP_ID_KIND_QUALIFIED
6275 ? LOOKUP_NORMAL|LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL
6276 : LOOKUP_NORMAL),
6277 /*fn_p=*/NULL,
6278 complain));
6280 else
6281 postfix_expression
6282 = finish_call_expr (postfix_expression, &args,
6283 /*disallow_virtual=*/false,
6284 /*koenig_p=*/false,
6285 complain);
6287 else if (TREE_CODE (postfix_expression) == OFFSET_REF
6288 || TREE_CODE (postfix_expression) == MEMBER_REF
6289 || TREE_CODE (postfix_expression) == DOTSTAR_EXPR)
6290 postfix_expression = (build_offset_ref_call_from_tree
6291 (postfix_expression, &args,
6292 complain));
6293 else if (idk == CP_ID_KIND_QUALIFIED)
6294 /* A call to a static class member, or a namespace-scope
6295 function. */
6296 postfix_expression
6297 = finish_call_expr (postfix_expression, &args,
6298 /*disallow_virtual=*/true,
6299 koenig_p,
6300 complain);
6301 else
6302 /* All other function calls. */
6303 postfix_expression
6304 = finish_call_expr (postfix_expression, &args,
6305 /*disallow_virtual=*/false,
6306 koenig_p,
6307 complain);
6309 protected_set_expr_location (postfix_expression, token->location);
6311 /* The POSTFIX_EXPRESSION is certainly no longer an id. */
6312 idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
6314 release_tree_vector (args);
6316 break;
6318 case CPP_DOT:
6319 case CPP_DEREF:
6320 /* postfix-expression . template [opt] id-expression
6321 postfix-expression . pseudo-destructor-name
6322 postfix-expression -> template [opt] id-expression
6323 postfix-expression -> pseudo-destructor-name */
6325 /* Consume the `.' or `->' operator. */
6326 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6328 postfix_expression
6329 = cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression (parser, token->type,
6330 postfix_expression,
6331 false, &idk, loc);
6333 is_member_access = true;
6334 break;
6336 case CPP_PLUS_PLUS:
6337 /* postfix-expression ++ */
6338 /* Consume the `++' token. */
6339 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6340 /* Generate a representation for the complete expression. */
6341 postfix_expression
6342 = finish_increment_expr (postfix_expression,
6343 POSTINCREMENT_EXPR);
6344 /* Increments may not appear in constant-expressions. */
6345 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_INC))
6346 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
6347 idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
6348 is_member_access = false;
6349 break;
6351 case CPP_MINUS_MINUS:
6352 /* postfix-expression -- */
6353 /* Consume the `--' token. */
6354 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6355 /* Generate a representation for the complete expression. */
6356 postfix_expression
6357 = finish_increment_expr (postfix_expression,
6358 POSTDECREMENT_EXPR);
6359 /* Decrements may not appear in constant-expressions. */
6360 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_DEC))
6361 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
6362 idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
6363 is_member_access = false;
6364 break;
6366 default:
6367 if (pidk_return != NULL)
6368 * pidk_return = idk;
6369 if (member_access_only_p)
6370 return is_member_access? postfix_expression : error_mark_node;
6371 else
6372 return postfix_expression;
6376 /* We should never get here. */
6377 gcc_unreachable ();
6378 return error_mark_node;
6381 /* This function parses Cilk Plus array notations. If a normal array expr. is
6382 parsed then the array index is passed back to the caller through *INIT_INDEX
6383 and the function returns a NULL_TREE. If array notation expr. is parsed,
6384 then *INIT_INDEX is ignored by the caller and the function returns
6385 a tree of type ARRAY_NOTATION_REF. If some error occurred it returns
6386 error_mark_node. */
6388 static tree
6389 cp_parser_array_notation (location_t loc, cp_parser *parser, tree *init_index,
6390 tree array_value)
6392 cp_token *token = NULL;
6393 tree length_index, stride = NULL_TREE, value_tree, array_type;
6394 if (!array_value || array_value == error_mark_node)
6396 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
6397 return error_mark_node;
6400 array_type = TREE_TYPE (array_value);
6402 bool saved_colon_corrects = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
6403 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
6404 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
6406 if (!token)
6408 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<:%> or numeral");
6409 return error_mark_node;
6411 else if (token->type == CPP_COLON)
6413 /* Consume the ':'. */
6414 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6416 /* If we are here, then we have a case like this A[:]. */
6417 if (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type != CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE)
6419 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<]%>");
6420 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
6421 return error_mark_node;
6423 *init_index = NULL_TREE;
6424 stride = NULL_TREE;
6425 length_index = NULL_TREE;
6427 else
6429 /* If we are here, then there are three valid possibilities:
6430 1. ARRAY [ EXP ]
6431 2. ARRAY [ EXP : EXP ]
6432 3. ARRAY [ EXP : EXP : EXP ] */
6434 *init_index = cp_parser_expression (parser);
6435 if (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type != CPP_COLON)
6437 /* This indicates that we have a normal array expression. */
6438 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects;
6439 return NULL_TREE;
6442 /* Consume the ':'. */
6443 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6444 length_index = cp_parser_expression (parser);
6445 if (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_COLON)
6447 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6448 stride = cp_parser_expression (parser);
6451 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects;
6453 if (*init_index == error_mark_node || length_index == error_mark_node
6454 || stride == error_mark_node || array_type == error_mark_node)
6456 if (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE)
6457 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6458 return error_mark_node;
6460 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
6462 value_tree = build_array_notation_ref (loc, array_value, *init_index,
6463 length_index, stride, array_type);
6464 return value_tree;
6467 /* A subroutine of cp_parser_postfix_expression that also gets hijacked
6468 by cp_parser_builtin_offsetof. We're looking for
6470 postfix-expression [ expression ]
6471 postfix-expression [ braced-init-list ] (C++11)
6473 FOR_OFFSETOF is set if we're being called in that context, which
6474 changes how we deal with integer constant expressions. */
6476 static tree
6477 cp_parser_postfix_open_square_expression (cp_parser *parser,
6478 tree postfix_expression,
6479 bool for_offsetof,
6480 bool decltype_p)
6482 tree index = NULL_TREE;
6483 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
6484 bool saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
6486 /* Consume the `[' token. */
6487 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6489 saved_greater_than_is_operator_p = parser->greater_than_is_operator_p;
6490 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = true;
6492 /* Parse the index expression. */
6493 /* ??? For offsetof, there is a question of what to allow here. If
6494 offsetof is not being used in an integral constant expression context,
6495 then we *could* get the right answer by computing the value at runtime.
6496 If we are in an integral constant expression context, then we might
6497 could accept any constant expression; hard to say without analysis.
6498 Rather than open the barn door too wide right away, allow only integer
6499 constant expressions here. */
6500 if (for_offsetof)
6501 index = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
6502 else
6504 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
6506 bool expr_nonconst_p;
6507 cp_lexer_set_source_position (parser->lexer);
6508 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
6509 index = cp_parser_braced_list (parser, &expr_nonconst_p);
6510 if (flag_cilkplus
6511 && cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_COLON)
6513 error_at (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location,
6514 "braced list index is not allowed with array "
6515 "notation");
6516 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
6517 return error_mark_node;
6520 else if (flag_cilkplus)
6522 /* Here are have these two options:
6523 ARRAY[EXP : EXP] - Array notation expr with default
6524 stride of 1.
6525 ARRAY[EXP : EXP : EXP] - Array Notation with user-defined
6526 stride. */
6527 tree an_exp = cp_parser_array_notation (loc, parser, &index,
6528 postfix_expression);
6529 if (an_exp)
6530 return an_exp;
6532 else
6533 index = cp_parser_expression (parser);
6536 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
6538 /* Look for the closing `]'. */
6539 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
6541 /* Build the ARRAY_REF. */
6542 postfix_expression = grok_array_decl (loc, postfix_expression,
6543 index, decltype_p);
6545 /* When not doing offsetof, array references are not permitted in
6546 constant-expressions. */
6547 if (!for_offsetof
6548 && (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_ARRAY_REF)))
6549 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
6551 return postfix_expression;
6554 /* A subroutine of cp_parser_postfix_expression that also gets hijacked
6555 by cp_parser_builtin_offsetof. We're looking for
6557 postfix-expression . template [opt] id-expression
6558 postfix-expression . pseudo-destructor-name
6559 postfix-expression -> template [opt] id-expression
6560 postfix-expression -> pseudo-destructor-name
6562 FOR_OFFSETOF is set if we're being called in that context. That sorta
6563 limits what of the above we'll actually accept, but nevermind.
6564 TOKEN_TYPE is the "." or "->" token, which will already have been
6565 removed from the stream. */
6567 static tree
6568 cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression (cp_parser *parser,
6569 enum cpp_ttype token_type,
6570 tree postfix_expression,
6571 bool for_offsetof, cp_id_kind *idk,
6572 location_t location)
6574 tree name;
6575 bool dependent_p;
6576 bool pseudo_destructor_p;
6577 tree scope = NULL_TREE;
6579 /* If this is a `->' operator, dereference the pointer. */
6580 if (token_type == CPP_DEREF)
6581 postfix_expression = build_x_arrow (location, postfix_expression,
6582 tf_warning_or_error);
6583 /* Check to see whether or not the expression is type-dependent. */
6584 dependent_p = type_dependent_expression_p (postfix_expression);
6585 /* The identifier following the `->' or `.' is not qualified. */
6586 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
6587 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
6588 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
6589 *idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
6591 /* Enter the scope corresponding to the type of the object
6592 given by the POSTFIX_EXPRESSION. */
6593 if (!dependent_p && TREE_TYPE (postfix_expression) != NULL_TREE)
6595 scope = TREE_TYPE (postfix_expression);
6596 /* According to the standard, no expression should ever have
6597 reference type. Unfortunately, we do not currently match
6598 the standard in this respect in that our internal representation
6599 of an expression may have reference type even when the standard
6600 says it does not. Therefore, we have to manually obtain the
6601 underlying type here. */
6602 scope = non_reference (scope);
6603 /* The type of the POSTFIX_EXPRESSION must be complete. */
6604 if (scope == unknown_type_node)
6606 error_at (location, "%qE does not have class type",
6607 postfix_expression);
6608 scope = NULL_TREE;
6610 /* Unlike the object expression in other contexts, *this is not
6611 required to be of complete type for purposes of class member
6612 access (5.2.5) outside the member function body. */
6613 else if (postfix_expression != current_class_ref
6614 && !(processing_template_decl && scope == current_class_type))
6615 scope = complete_type_or_else (scope, NULL_TREE);
6616 /* Let the name lookup machinery know that we are processing a
6617 class member access expression. */
6618 parser->context->object_type = scope;
6619 /* If something went wrong, we want to be able to discern that case,
6620 as opposed to the case where there was no SCOPE due to the type
6621 of expression being dependent. */
6622 if (!scope)
6623 scope = error_mark_node;
6624 /* If the SCOPE was erroneous, make the various semantic analysis
6625 functions exit quickly -- and without issuing additional error
6626 messages. */
6627 if (scope == error_mark_node)
6628 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
6631 /* Assume this expression is not a pseudo-destructor access. */
6632 pseudo_destructor_p = false;
6634 /* If the SCOPE is a scalar type, then, if this is a valid program,
6635 we must be looking at a pseudo-destructor-name. If POSTFIX_EXPRESSION
6636 is type dependent, it can be pseudo-destructor-name or something else.
6637 Try to parse it as pseudo-destructor-name first. */
6638 if ((scope && SCALAR_TYPE_P (scope)) || dependent_p)
6640 tree s;
6641 tree type;
6643 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
6644 /* Parse the pseudo-destructor-name. */
6645 s = NULL_TREE;
6646 cp_parser_pseudo_destructor_name (parser, postfix_expression,
6647 &s, &type);
6648 if (dependent_p
6649 && (cp_parser_error_occurred (parser)
6650 || !SCALAR_TYPE_P (type)))
6651 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
6652 else if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
6654 pseudo_destructor_p = true;
6655 postfix_expression
6656 = finish_pseudo_destructor_expr (postfix_expression,
6657 s, type, location);
6661 if (!pseudo_destructor_p)
6663 /* If the SCOPE is not a scalar type, we are looking at an
6664 ordinary class member access expression, rather than a
6665 pseudo-destructor-name. */
6666 bool template_p;
6667 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
6668 /* Parse the id-expression. */
6669 name = (cp_parser_id_expression
6670 (parser,
6671 cp_parser_optional_template_keyword (parser),
6672 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
6673 &template_p,
6674 /*declarator_p=*/false,
6675 /*optional_p=*/false));
6676 /* In general, build a SCOPE_REF if the member name is qualified.
6677 However, if the name was not dependent and has already been
6678 resolved; there is no need to build the SCOPE_REF. For example;
6680 struct X { void f(); };
6681 template <typename T> void f(T* t) { t->X::f(); }
6683 Even though "t" is dependent, "X::f" is not and has been resolved
6684 to a BASELINK; there is no need to include scope information. */
6686 /* But we do need to remember that there was an explicit scope for
6687 virtual function calls. */
6688 if (parser->scope)
6689 *idk = CP_ID_KIND_QUALIFIED;
6691 /* If the name is a template-id that names a type, we will get a
6692 TYPE_DECL here. That is invalid code. */
6693 if (TREE_CODE (name) == TYPE_DECL)
6695 error_at (token->location, "invalid use of %qD", name);
6696 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
6698 else
6700 if (name != error_mark_node && !BASELINK_P (name) && parser->scope)
6702 if (TREE_CODE (parser->scope) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
6704 error_at (token->location, "%<%D::%D%> is not a class member",
6705 parser->scope, name);
6706 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
6708 else
6709 name = build_qualified_name (/*type=*/NULL_TREE,
6710 parser->scope,
6711 name,
6712 template_p);
6713 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
6714 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
6715 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
6717 if (parser->scope && name && BASELINK_P (name))
6718 adjust_result_of_qualified_name_lookup
6719 (name, parser->scope, scope);
6720 postfix_expression
6721 = finish_class_member_access_expr (postfix_expression, name,
6722 template_p,
6723 tf_warning_or_error);
6727 /* We no longer need to look up names in the scope of the object on
6728 the left-hand side of the `.' or `->' operator. */
6729 parser->context->object_type = NULL_TREE;
6731 /* Outside of offsetof, these operators may not appear in
6732 constant-expressions. */
6733 if (!for_offsetof
6734 && (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression
6735 (parser, token_type == CPP_DEREF ? NIC_ARROW : NIC_POINT)))
6736 postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
6738 return postfix_expression;
6741 /* Cache of LITERAL_ZERO_P constants. */
6743 static GTY(()) tree literal_zeros[itk_none];
6745 /* Parse a parenthesized expression-list.
6747 expression-list:
6748 assignment-expression
6749 expression-list, assignment-expression
6751 attribute-list:
6752 expression-list
6753 identifier
6754 identifier, expression-list
6756 CAST_P is true if this expression is the target of a cast.
6758 ALLOW_EXPANSION_P is true if this expression allows expansion of an
6759 argument pack.
6761 Returns a vector of trees. Each element is a representation of an
6762 assignment-expression. NULL is returned if the ( and or ) are
6763 missing. An empty, but allocated, vector is returned on no
6764 expressions. The parentheses are eaten. IS_ATTRIBUTE_LIST is id_attr
6765 if we are parsing an attribute list for an attribute that wants a
6766 plain identifier argument, normal_attr for an attribute that wants
6767 an expression, or non_attr if we aren't parsing an attribute list. If
6768 NON_CONSTANT_P is non-NULL, *NON_CONSTANT_P indicates whether or
6769 not all of the expressions in the list were constant.
6770 WANT_LITERAL_ZERO_P is true if the caller is interested in
6771 LITERAL_ZERO_P INTEGER_CSTs. FIXME: once we don't fold everything
6772 immediately, this can be removed. */
6774 static vec<tree, va_gc> *
6775 cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list (cp_parser* parser,
6776 int is_attribute_list,
6777 bool cast_p,
6778 bool allow_expansion_p,
6779 bool *non_constant_p,
6780 bool want_literal_zero_p)
6782 vec<tree, va_gc> *expression_list;
6783 bool fold_expr_p = is_attribute_list != non_attr;
6784 tree identifier = NULL_TREE;
6785 bool saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
6787 /* Assume all the expressions will be constant. */
6788 if (non_constant_p)
6789 *non_constant_p = false;
6791 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
6792 return NULL;
6794 expression_list = make_tree_vector ();
6796 /* Within a parenthesized expression, a `>' token is always
6797 the greater-than operator. */
6798 saved_greater_than_is_operator_p
6799 = parser->greater_than_is_operator_p;
6800 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = true;
6802 /* Consume expressions until there are no more. */
6803 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
6804 while (true)
6806 tree expr;
6808 /* At the beginning of attribute lists, check to see if the
6809 next token is an identifier. */
6810 if (is_attribute_list == id_attr
6811 && cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_NAME)
6813 cp_token *token;
6815 /* Consume the identifier. */
6816 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6817 /* Save the identifier. */
6818 identifier = token->u.value;
6820 else
6822 bool expr_non_constant_p;
6824 /* Parse the next assignment-expression. */
6825 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
6827 /* A braced-init-list. */
6828 cp_lexer_set_source_position (parser->lexer);
6829 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
6830 expr = cp_parser_braced_list (parser, &expr_non_constant_p);
6831 if (non_constant_p && expr_non_constant_p)
6832 *non_constant_p = true;
6834 else if (non_constant_p)
6836 expr = (cp_parser_constant_expression
6837 (parser, /*allow_non_constant_p=*/true,
6838 &expr_non_constant_p));
6839 if (expr_non_constant_p)
6840 *non_constant_p = true;
6842 else
6844 expr = NULL_TREE;
6845 cp_token *tok = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
6846 switch (tok->type)
6848 case CPP_NUMBER:
6849 case CPP_CHAR:
6850 case CPP_WCHAR:
6851 case CPP_CHAR16:
6852 case CPP_CHAR32:
6853 /* If a parameter is literal zero alone, remember it
6854 for -Wmemset-transposed-args warning. */
6855 if (integer_zerop (tok->u.value)
6856 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (tok->u.value)
6857 && want_literal_zero_p
6858 && (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
6859 == CPP_COMMA
6860 || cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
6861 == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
6863 unsigned int i;
6864 for (i = 0; i < itk_none; ++i)
6865 if (TREE_TYPE (tok->u.value) == integer_types[i])
6866 break;
6867 if (i < itk_none && literal_zeros[i])
6868 expr = literal_zeros[i];
6869 else
6871 expr = copy_node (tok->u.value);
6872 LITERAL_ZERO_P (expr) = 1;
6873 if (i < itk_none)
6874 literal_zeros[i] = expr;
6876 /* Consume the 0 token (or '\0', 0LL etc.). */
6877 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6879 break;
6880 default:
6881 break;
6883 if (expr == NULL_TREE)
6884 expr = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser, /*pidk=*/NULL,
6885 cast_p);
6888 if (fold_expr_p)
6889 expr = instantiate_non_dependent_expr (expr);
6891 /* If we have an ellipsis, then this is an expression
6892 expansion. */
6893 if (allow_expansion_p
6894 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
6896 /* Consume the `...'. */
6897 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6899 /* Build the argument pack. */
6900 expr = make_pack_expansion (expr);
6903 /* Add it to the list. We add error_mark_node
6904 expressions to the list, so that we can still tell if
6905 the correct form for a parenthesized expression-list
6906 is found. That gives better errors. */
6907 vec_safe_push (expression_list, expr);
6909 if (expr == error_mark_node)
6910 goto skip_comma;
6913 /* After the first item, attribute lists look the same as
6914 expression lists. */
6915 is_attribute_list = non_attr;
6917 get_comma:;
6918 /* If the next token isn't a `,', then we are done. */
6919 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
6920 break;
6922 /* Otherwise, consume the `,' and keep going. */
6923 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6926 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
6928 int ending;
6930 skip_comma:;
6931 /* We try and resync to an unnested comma, as that will give the
6932 user better diagnostics. */
6933 ending = cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser,
6934 /*recovering=*/true,
6935 /*or_comma=*/true,
6936 /*consume_paren=*/true);
6937 if (ending < 0)
6938 goto get_comma;
6939 if (!ending)
6941 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p
6942 = saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
6943 return NULL;
6947 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p
6948 = saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
6950 if (identifier)
6951 vec_safe_insert (expression_list, 0, identifier);
6953 return expression_list;
6956 /* Parse a pseudo-destructor-name.
6958 pseudo-destructor-name:
6959 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] type-name :: ~ type-name
6960 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier template template-id :: ~ type-name
6961 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] ~ type-name
6963 If either of the first two productions is used, sets *SCOPE to the
6964 TYPE specified before the final `::'. Otherwise, *SCOPE is set to
6965 NULL_TREE. *TYPE is set to the TYPE_DECL for the final type-name,
6966 or ERROR_MARK_NODE if the parse fails. */
6968 static void
6969 cp_parser_pseudo_destructor_name (cp_parser* parser,
6970 tree object,
6971 tree* scope,
6972 tree* type)
6974 bool nested_name_specifier_p;
6976 /* Handle ~auto. */
6977 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMPL)
6978 && cp_lexer_nth_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, 2, RID_AUTO)
6979 && !type_dependent_expression_p (object))
6981 if (cxx_dialect < cxx14)
6982 pedwarn (input_location, 0,
6983 "%<~auto%> only available with "
6984 "-std=c++14 or -std=gnu++14");
6985 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6986 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
6987 *scope = NULL_TREE;
6988 *type = TREE_TYPE (object);
6989 return;
6992 /* Assume that things will not work out. */
6993 *type = error_mark_node;
6995 /* Look for the optional `::' operator. */
6996 cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser, /*current_scope_valid_p=*/true);
6997 /* Look for the optional nested-name-specifier. */
6998 nested_name_specifier_p
6999 = (cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
7000 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
7001 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
7002 /*type_p=*/false,
7003 /*is_declaration=*/false)
7004 != NULL_TREE);
7005 /* Now, if we saw a nested-name-specifier, we might be doing the
7006 second production. */
7007 if (nested_name_specifier_p
7008 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_TEMPLATE))
7010 /* Consume the `template' keyword. */
7011 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
7012 /* Parse the template-id. */
7013 cp_parser_template_id (parser,
7014 /*template_keyword_p=*/true,
7015 /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
7016 class_type,
7017 /*is_declaration=*/true);
7018 /* Look for the `::' token. */
7019 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SCOPE, RT_SCOPE);
7021 /* If the next token is not a `~', then there might be some
7022 additional qualification. */
7023 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMPL))
7025 /* At this point, we're looking for "type-name :: ~". The type-name
7026 must not be a class-name, since this is a pseudo-destructor. So,
7027 it must be either an enum-name, or a typedef-name -- both of which
7028 are just identifiers. So, we peek ahead to check that the "::"
7029 and "~" tokens are present; if they are not, then we can avoid
7030 calling type_name. */
7031 if (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type != CPP_NAME
7032 || cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type != CPP_SCOPE
7033 || cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3)->type != CPP_COMPL)
7035 cp_parser_error (parser, "non-scalar type");
7036 return;
7039 /* Look for the type-name. */
7040 *scope = TREE_TYPE (cp_parser_nonclass_name (parser));
7041 if (*scope == error_mark_node)
7042 return;
7044 /* Look for the `::' token. */
7045 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SCOPE, RT_SCOPE);
7047 else
7048 *scope = NULL_TREE;
7050 /* Look for the `~'. */
7051 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COMPL, RT_COMPL);
7053 /* Once we see the ~, this has to be a pseudo-destructor. */
7054 if (!processing_template_decl && !cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
7055 cp_parser_commit_to_topmost_tentative_parse (parser);
7057 /* Look for the type-name again. We are not responsible for
7058 checking that it matches the first type-name. */
7059 *type = TREE_TYPE (cp_parser_nonclass_name (parser));
7062 /* Parse a unary-expression.
7064 unary-expression:
7065 postfix-expression
7066 ++ cast-expression
7067 -- cast-expression
7068 unary-operator cast-expression
7069 sizeof unary-expression
7070 sizeof ( type-id )
7071 alignof ( type-id ) [C++0x]
7072 new-expression
7073 delete-expression
7075 GNU Extensions:
7077 unary-expression:
7078 __extension__ cast-expression
7079 __alignof__ unary-expression
7080 __alignof__ ( type-id )
7081 alignof unary-expression [C++0x]
7082 __real__ cast-expression
7083 __imag__ cast-expression
7084 && identifier
7085 sizeof ( type-id ) { initializer-list , [opt] }
7086 alignof ( type-id ) { initializer-list , [opt] } [C++0x]
7087 __alignof__ ( type-id ) { initializer-list , [opt] }
7089 ADDRESS_P is true iff the unary-expression is appearing as the
7090 operand of the `&' operator. CAST_P is true if this expression is
7091 the target of a cast.
7093 Returns a representation of the expression. */
7095 static tree
7096 cp_parser_unary_expression (cp_parser *parser, cp_id_kind * pidk,
7097 bool address_p, bool cast_p, bool decltype_p)
7099 cp_token *token;
7100 enum tree_code unary_operator;
7102 /* Peek at the next token. */
7103 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
7104 /* Some keywords give away the kind of expression. */
7105 if (token->type == CPP_KEYWORD)
7107 enum rid keyword = token->keyword;
7109 switch (keyword)
7111 case RID_ALIGNOF:
7112 case RID_SIZEOF:
7114 tree operand, ret;
7115 enum tree_code op;
7116 location_t first_loc;
7118 op = keyword == RID_ALIGNOF ? ALIGNOF_EXPR : SIZEOF_EXPR;
7119 /* Consume the token. */
7120 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
7121 first_loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
7122 /* Parse the operand. */
7123 operand = cp_parser_sizeof_operand (parser, keyword);
7125 if (TYPE_P (operand))
7126 ret = cxx_sizeof_or_alignof_type (operand, op, true);
7127 else
7129 /* ISO C++ defines alignof only with types, not with
7130 expressions. So pedwarn if alignof is used with a non-
7131 type expression. However, __alignof__ is ok. */
7132 if (!strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (token->u.value), "alignof"))
7133 pedwarn (token->location, OPT_Wpedantic,
7134 "ISO C++ does not allow %<alignof%> "
7135 "with a non-type");
7137 ret = cxx_sizeof_or_alignof_expr (operand, op, true);
7139 /* For SIZEOF_EXPR, just issue diagnostics, but keep
7140 SIZEOF_EXPR with the original operand. */
7141 if (op == SIZEOF_EXPR && ret != error_mark_node)
7143 if (TREE_CODE (ret) != SIZEOF_EXPR || TYPE_P (operand))
7145 if (!processing_template_decl && TYPE_P (operand))
7147 ret = build_min (SIZEOF_EXPR, size_type_node,
7148 build1 (NOP_EXPR, operand,
7149 error_mark_node));
7150 SIZEOF_EXPR_TYPE_P (ret) = 1;
7152 else
7153 ret = build_min (SIZEOF_EXPR, size_type_node, operand);
7154 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ret) = 0;
7155 TREE_READONLY (ret) = 1;
7157 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (ret, first_loc);
7159 return ret;
7162 case RID_NEW:
7163 return cp_parser_new_expression (parser);
7165 case RID_DELETE:
7166 return cp_parser_delete_expression (parser);
7168 case RID_EXTENSION:
7170 /* The saved value of the PEDANTIC flag. */
7171 int saved_pedantic;
7172 tree expr;
7174 /* Save away the PEDANTIC flag. */
7175 cp_parser_extension_opt (parser, &saved_pedantic);
7176 /* Parse the cast-expression. */
7177 expr = cp_parser_simple_cast_expression (parser);
7178 /* Restore the PEDANTIC flag. */
7179 pedantic = saved_pedantic;
7181 return expr;
7184 case RID_REALPART:
7185 case RID_IMAGPART:
7187 tree expression;
7189 /* Consume the `__real__' or `__imag__' token. */
7190 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
7191 /* Parse the cast-expression. */
7192 expression = cp_parser_simple_cast_expression (parser);
7193 /* Create the complete representation. */
7194 return build_x_unary_op (token->location,
7195 (keyword == RID_REALPART
7196 ? REALPART_EXPR : IMAGPART_EXPR),
7197 expression,
7198 tf_warning_or_error);
7200 break;
7202 case RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC:
7203 case RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED:
7204 return cp_parser_transaction_expression (parser, keyword);
7206 case RID_NOEXCEPT:
7208 tree expr;
7209 const char *saved_message;
7210 bool saved_integral_constant_expression_p;
7211 bool saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
7212 bool saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
7214 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
7215 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
7217 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
7218 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
7219 = G_("types may not be defined in %<noexcept%> expressions");
7221 saved_integral_constant_expression_p
7222 = parser->integral_constant_expression_p;
7223 saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p
7224 = parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p;
7225 parser->integral_constant_expression_p = false;
7227 saved_greater_than_is_operator_p
7228 = parser->greater_than_is_operator_p;
7229 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = true;
7231 ++cp_unevaluated_operand;
7232 ++c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
7233 ++cp_noexcept_operand;
7234 expr = cp_parser_expression (parser);
7235 --cp_noexcept_operand;
7236 --c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
7237 --cp_unevaluated_operand;
7239 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p
7240 = saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
7242 parser->integral_constant_expression_p
7243 = saved_integral_constant_expression_p;
7244 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p
7245 = saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
7247 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
7249 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
7250 return finish_noexcept_expr (expr, tf_warning_or_error);
7253 default:
7254 break;
7258 /* Look for the `:: new' and `:: delete', which also signal the
7259 beginning of a new-expression, or delete-expression,
7260 respectively. If the next token is `::', then it might be one of
7261 these. */
7262 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SCOPE))
7264 enum rid keyword;
7266 /* See if the token after the `::' is one of the keywords in
7267 which we're interested. */
7268 keyword = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->keyword;
7269 /* If it's `new', we have a new-expression. */
7270 if (keyword == RID_NEW)
7271 return cp_parser_new_expression (parser);
7272 /* Similarly, for `delete'. */
7273 else if (keyword == RID_DELETE)
7274 return cp_parser_delete_expression (parser);
7277 /* Look for a unary operator. */
7278 unary_operator = cp_parser_unary_operator (token);
7279 /* The `++' and `--' operators can be handled similarly, even though
7280 they are not technically unary-operators in the grammar. */
7281 if (unary_operator == ERROR_MARK)
7283 if (token->type == CPP_PLUS_PLUS)
7284 unary_operator = PREINCREMENT_EXPR;
7285 else if (token->type == CPP_MINUS_MINUS)
7286 unary_operator = PREDECREMENT_EXPR;
7287 /* Handle the GNU address-of-label extension. */
7288 else if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
7289 && token->type == CPP_AND_AND)
7291 tree identifier;
7292 tree expression;
7293 location_t loc = token->location;
7295 /* Consume the '&&' token. */
7296 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
7297 /* Look for the identifier. */
7298 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
7299 /* Create an expression representing the address. */
7300 expression = finish_label_address_expr (identifier, loc);
7301 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser,
7302 NIC_ADDR_LABEL))
7303 expression = error_mark_node;
7304 return expression;
7307 if (unary_operator != ERROR_MARK)
7309 tree cast_expression;
7310 tree expression = error_mark_node;
7311 non_integral_constant non_constant_p = NIC_NONE;
7312 location_t loc = token->location;
7313 tsubst_flags_t complain = complain_flags (decltype_p);
7315 /* Consume the operator token. */
7316 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
7317 /* Parse the cast-expression. */
7318 cast_expression
7319 = cp_parser_cast_expression (parser,
7320 unary_operator == ADDR_EXPR,
7321 /*cast_p=*/false,
7322 /*decltype*/false,
7323 pidk);
7324 /* Now, build an appropriate representation. */
7325 switch (unary_operator)
7327 case INDIRECT_REF:
7328 non_constant_p = NIC_STAR;
7329 expression = build_x_indirect_ref (loc, cast_expression,
7330 RO_UNARY_STAR,
7331 complain);
7332 break;
7334 case ADDR_EXPR:
7335 non_constant_p = NIC_ADDR;
7336 /* Fall through. */
7337 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
7338 expression = build_x_unary_op (loc, unary_operator,
7339 cast_expression,
7340 complain);
7341 break;
7343 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
7344 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
7345 non_constant_p = unary_operator == PREINCREMENT_EXPR
7346 ? NIC_PREINCREMENT : NIC_PREDECREMENT;
7347 /* Fall through. */
7348 case UNARY_PLUS_EXPR:
7349 case NEGATE_EXPR:
7350 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
7351 expression = finish_unary_op_expr (loc, unary_operator,
7352 cast_expression, complain);
7353 break;
7355 default:
7356 gcc_unreachable ();
7359 if (non_constant_p != NIC_NONE
7360 && cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser,
7361 non_constant_p))
7362 expression = error_mark_node;
7364 return expression;
7367 return cp_parser_postfix_expression (parser, address_p, cast_p,
7368 /*member_access_only_p=*/false,
7369 decltype_p,
7370 pidk);
7373 /* Returns ERROR_MARK if TOKEN is not a unary-operator. If TOKEN is a
7374 unary-operator, the corresponding tree code is returned. */
7376 static enum tree_code
7377 cp_parser_unary_operator (cp_token* token)
7379 switch (token->type)
7381 case CPP_MULT:
7382 return INDIRECT_REF;
7384 case CPP_AND:
7385 return ADDR_EXPR;
7387 case CPP_PLUS:
7388 return UNARY_PLUS_EXPR;
7390 case CPP_MINUS:
7391 return NEGATE_EXPR;
7393 case CPP_NOT:
7394 return TRUTH_NOT_EXPR;
7396 case CPP_COMPL:
7397 return BIT_NOT_EXPR;
7399 default:
7400 return ERROR_MARK;
7404 /* Parse a new-expression.
7406 new-expression:
7407 :: [opt] new new-placement [opt] new-type-id new-initializer [opt]
7408 :: [opt] new new-placement [opt] ( type-id ) new-initializer [opt]
7410 Returns a representation of the expression. */
7412 static tree
7413 cp_parser_new_expression (cp_parser* parser)
7415 bool global_scope_p;
7416 vec<tree, va_gc> *placement;
7417 tree type;
7418 vec<tree, va_gc> *initializer;
7419 tree nelts = NULL_TREE;
7420 tree ret;
7422 /* Look for the optional `::' operator. */
7423 global_scope_p
7424 = (cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser,
7425 /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false)
7426 != NULL_TREE);
7427 /* Look for the `new' operator. */
7428 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_NEW, RT_NEW);
7429 /* There's no easy way to tell a new-placement from the
7430 `( type-id )' construct. */
7431 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
7432 /* Look for a new-placement. */
7433 placement = cp_parser_new_placement (parser);
7434 /* If that didn't work out, there's no new-placement. */
7435 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
7437 if (placement != NULL)
7438 release_tree_vector (placement);
7439 placement = NULL;
7442 /* If the next token is a `(', then we have a parenthesized
7443 type-id. */
7444 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
7446 cp_token *token;
7447 const char *saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
7449 /* Consume the `('. */
7450 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
7452 /* Parse the type-id. */
7453 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
7454 = G_("types may not be defined in a new-expression");
7455 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
7456 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
7458 /* Look for the closing `)'. */
7459 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
7460 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
7461 /* There should not be a direct-new-declarator in this production,
7462 but GCC used to allowed this, so we check and emit a sensible error
7463 message for this case. */
7464 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE))
7466 error_at (token->location,
7467 "array bound forbidden after parenthesized type-id");
7468 inform (token->location,
7469 "try removing the parentheses around the type-id");
7470 cp_parser_direct_new_declarator (parser);
7473 /* Otherwise, there must be a new-type-id. */
7474 else
7475 type = cp_parser_new_type_id (parser, &nelts);
7477 /* If the next token is a `(' or '{', then we have a new-initializer. */
7478 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
7479 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
7480 initializer = cp_parser_new_initializer (parser);
7481 else
7482 initializer = NULL;
7484 /* A new-expression may not appear in an integral constant
7485 expression. */
7486 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_NEW))
7487 ret = error_mark_node;
7488 else
7490 /* Create a representation of the new-expression. */
7491 ret = build_new (&placement, type, nelts, &initializer, global_scope_p,
7492 tf_warning_or_error);
7495 if (placement != NULL)
7496 release_tree_vector (placement);
7497 if (initializer != NULL)
7498 release_tree_vector (initializer);
7500 return ret;
7503 /* Parse a new-placement.
7505 new-placement:
7506 ( expression-list )
7508 Returns the same representation as for an expression-list. */
7510 static vec<tree, va_gc> *
7511 cp_parser_new_placement (cp_parser* parser)
7513 vec<tree, va_gc> *expression_list;
7515 /* Parse the expression-list. */
7516 expression_list = (cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list
7517 (parser, non_attr, /*cast_p=*/false,
7518 /*allow_expansion_p=*/true,
7519 /*non_constant_p=*/NULL));
7521 return expression_list;
7524 /* Parse a new-type-id.
7526 new-type-id:
7527 type-specifier-seq new-declarator [opt]
7529 Returns the TYPE allocated. If the new-type-id indicates an array
7530 type, *NELTS is set to the number of elements in the last array
7531 bound; the TYPE will not include the last array bound. */
7533 static tree
7534 cp_parser_new_type_id (cp_parser* parser, tree *nelts)
7536 cp_decl_specifier_seq type_specifier_seq;
7537 cp_declarator *new_declarator;
7538 cp_declarator *declarator;
7539 cp_declarator *outer_declarator;
7540 const char *saved_message;
7542 /* The type-specifier sequence must not contain type definitions.
7543 (It cannot contain declarations of new types either, but if they
7544 are not definitions we will catch that because they are not
7545 complete.) */
7546 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
7547 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
7548 = G_("types may not be defined in a new-type-id");
7549 /* Parse the type-specifier-seq. */
7550 cp_parser_type_specifier_seq (parser, /*is_declaration=*/false,
7551 /*is_trailing_return=*/false,
7552 &type_specifier_seq);
7553 /* Restore the old message. */
7554 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
7556 if (type_specifier_seq.type == error_mark_node)
7557 return error_mark_node;
7559 /* Parse the new-declarator. */
7560 new_declarator = cp_parser_new_declarator_opt (parser);
7562 /* Determine the number of elements in the last array dimension, if
7563 any. */
7564 *nelts = NULL_TREE;
7565 /* Skip down to the last array dimension. */
7566 declarator = new_declarator;
7567 outer_declarator = NULL;
7568 while (declarator && (declarator->kind == cdk_pointer
7569 || declarator->kind == cdk_ptrmem))
7571 outer_declarator = declarator;
7572 declarator = declarator->declarator;
7574 while (declarator
7575 && declarator->kind == cdk_array
7576 && declarator->declarator
7577 && declarator->declarator->kind == cdk_array)
7579 outer_declarator = declarator;
7580 declarator = declarator->declarator;
7583 if (declarator && declarator->kind == cdk_array)
7585 *nelts = declarator->u.array.bounds;
7586 if (*nelts == error_mark_node)
7587 *nelts = integer_one_node;
7589 if (outer_declarator)
7590 outer_declarator->declarator = declarator->declarator;
7591 else
7592 new_declarator = NULL;
7595 return groktypename (&type_specifier_seq, new_declarator, false);
7598 /* Parse an (optional) new-declarator.
7600 new-declarator:
7601 ptr-operator new-declarator [opt]
7602 direct-new-declarator
7604 Returns the declarator. */
7606 static cp_declarator *
7607 cp_parser_new_declarator_opt (cp_parser* parser)
7609 enum tree_code code;
7610 tree type, std_attributes = NULL_TREE;
7611 cp_cv_quals cv_quals;
7613 /* We don't know if there's a ptr-operator next, or not. */
7614 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
7615 /* Look for a ptr-operator. */
7616 code = cp_parser_ptr_operator (parser, &type, &cv_quals, &std_attributes);
7617 /* If that worked, look for more new-declarators. */
7618 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
7620 cp_declarator *declarator;
7622 /* Parse another optional declarator. */
7623 declarator = cp_parser_new_declarator_opt (parser);
7625 declarator = cp_parser_make_indirect_declarator
7626 (code, type, cv_quals, declarator, std_attributes);
7628 return declarator;
7631 /* If the next token is a `[', there is a direct-new-declarator. */
7632 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE))
7633 return cp_parser_direct_new_declarator (parser);
7635 return NULL;
7638 /* Parse a direct-new-declarator.
7640 direct-new-declarator:
7641 [ expression ]
7642 direct-new-declarator [constant-expression]
7646 static cp_declarator *
7647 cp_parser_direct_new_declarator (cp_parser* parser)
7649 cp_declarator *declarator = NULL;
7651 while (true)
7653 tree expression;
7654 cp_token *token;
7656 /* Look for the opening `['. */
7657 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE, RT_OPEN_SQUARE);
7659 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
7660 expression = cp_parser_expression (parser);
7661 /* The standard requires that the expression have integral
7662 type. DR 74 adds enumeration types. We believe that the
7663 real intent is that these expressions be handled like the
7664 expression in a `switch' condition, which also allows
7665 classes with a single conversion to integral or
7666 enumeration type. */
7667 if (!processing_template_decl)
7669 expression
7670 = build_expr_type_conversion (WANT_INT | WANT_ENUM,
7671 expression,
7672 /*complain=*/true);
7673 if (!expression)
7675 error_at (token->location,
7676 "expression in new-declarator must have integral "
7677 "or enumeration type");
7678 expression = error_mark_node;
7682 /* Look for the closing `]'. */
7683 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
7685 /* Add this bound to the declarator. */
7686 declarator = make_array_declarator (declarator, expression);
7688 /* If the next token is not a `[', then there are no more
7689 bounds. */
7690 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE))
7691 break;
7694 return declarator;
7697 /* Parse a new-initializer.
7699 new-initializer:
7700 ( expression-list [opt] )
7701 braced-init-list
7703 Returns a representation of the expression-list. */
7705 static vec<tree, va_gc> *
7706 cp_parser_new_initializer (cp_parser* parser)
7708 vec<tree, va_gc> *expression_list;
7710 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
7712 tree t;
7713 bool expr_non_constant_p;
7714 cp_lexer_set_source_position (parser->lexer);
7715 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
7716 t = cp_parser_braced_list (parser, &expr_non_constant_p);
7717 CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (t) = 1;
7718 expression_list = make_tree_vector_single (t);
7720 else
7721 expression_list = (cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list
7722 (parser, non_attr, /*cast_p=*/false,
7723 /*allow_expansion_p=*/true,
7724 /*non_constant_p=*/NULL));
7726 return expression_list;
7729 /* Parse a delete-expression.
7731 delete-expression:
7732 :: [opt] delete cast-expression
7733 :: [opt] delete [ ] cast-expression
7735 Returns a representation of the expression. */
7737 static tree
7738 cp_parser_delete_expression (cp_parser* parser)
7740 bool global_scope_p;
7741 bool array_p;
7742 tree expression;
7744 /* Look for the optional `::' operator. */
7745 global_scope_p
7746 = (cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser,
7747 /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false)
7748 != NULL_TREE);
7749 /* Look for the `delete' keyword. */
7750 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_DELETE, RT_DELETE);
7751 /* See if the array syntax is in use. */
7752 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE))
7754 /* Consume the `[' token. */
7755 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
7756 /* Look for the `]' token. */
7757 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
7758 /* Remember that this is the `[]' construct. */
7759 array_p = true;
7761 else
7762 array_p = false;
7764 /* Parse the cast-expression. */
7765 expression = cp_parser_simple_cast_expression (parser);
7767 /* A delete-expression may not appear in an integral constant
7768 expression. */
7769 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_DEL))
7770 return error_mark_node;
7772 return delete_sanity (expression, NULL_TREE, array_p, global_scope_p,
7773 tf_warning_or_error);
7776 /* Returns 1 if TOKEN may start a cast-expression and isn't '++', '--',
7777 neither '[' in C++11; -1 if TOKEN is '++', '--', or '[' in C++11;
7778 0 otherwise. */
7780 static int
7781 cp_parser_tokens_start_cast_expression (cp_parser *parser)
7783 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
7784 switch (token->type)
7786 case CPP_COMMA:
7787 case CPP_SEMICOLON:
7788 case CPP_QUERY:
7789 case CPP_COLON:
7790 case CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE:
7791 case CPP_CLOSE_PAREN:
7792 case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE:
7793 case CPP_OPEN_BRACE:
7794 case CPP_DOT:
7795 case CPP_DOT_STAR:
7796 case CPP_DEREF:
7797 case CPP_DEREF_STAR:
7798 case CPP_DIV:
7799 case CPP_MOD:
7800 case CPP_LSHIFT:
7801 case CPP_RSHIFT:
7802 case CPP_LESS:
7803 case CPP_GREATER:
7804 case CPP_LESS_EQ:
7805 case CPP_GREATER_EQ:
7806 case CPP_EQ_EQ:
7807 case CPP_NOT_EQ:
7808 case CPP_EQ:
7809 case CPP_MULT_EQ:
7810 case CPP_DIV_EQ:
7811 case CPP_MOD_EQ:
7812 case CPP_PLUS_EQ:
7813 case CPP_MINUS_EQ:
7814 case CPP_RSHIFT_EQ:
7815 case CPP_LSHIFT_EQ:
7816 case CPP_AND_EQ:
7817 case CPP_XOR_EQ:
7818 case CPP_OR_EQ:
7819 case CPP_XOR:
7820 case CPP_OR:
7821 case CPP_OR_OR:
7822 case CPP_EOF:
7823 case CPP_ELLIPSIS:
7824 return 0;
7826 case CPP_OPEN_PAREN:
7827 /* In ((type ()) () the last () isn't a valid cast-expression,
7828 so the whole must be parsed as postfix-expression. */
7829 return cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
7830 != CPP_CLOSE_PAREN;
7832 case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
7833 /* '[' may start a primary-expression in obj-c++ and in C++11,
7834 as a lambda-expression, eg, '(void)[]{}'. */
7835 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11)
7836 return -1;
7837 return c_dialect_objc ();
7839 case CPP_PLUS_PLUS:
7840 case CPP_MINUS_MINUS:
7841 /* '++' and '--' may or may not start a cast-expression:
7843 struct T { void operator++(int); };
7844 void f() { (T())++; }
7848 int a;
7849 (int)++a; */
7850 return -1;
7852 default:
7853 return 1;
7857 /* Parse a cast-expression.
7859 cast-expression:
7860 unary-expression
7861 ( type-id ) cast-expression
7863 ADDRESS_P is true iff the unary-expression is appearing as the
7864 operand of the `&' operator. CAST_P is true if this expression is
7865 the target of a cast.
7867 Returns a representation of the expression. */
7869 static tree
7870 cp_parser_cast_expression (cp_parser *parser, bool address_p, bool cast_p,
7871 bool decltype_p, cp_id_kind * pidk)
7873 /* If it's a `(', then we might be looking at a cast. */
7874 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
7876 tree type = NULL_TREE;
7877 tree expr = NULL_TREE;
7878 int cast_expression = 0;
7879 const char *saved_message;
7881 /* There's no way to know yet whether or not this is a cast.
7882 For example, `(int (3))' is a unary-expression, while `(int)
7883 3' is a cast. So, we resort to parsing tentatively. */
7884 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
7885 /* Types may not be defined in a cast. */
7886 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
7887 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
7888 = G_("types may not be defined in casts");
7889 /* Consume the `('. */
7890 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
7891 /* A very tricky bit is that `(struct S) { 3 }' is a
7892 compound-literal (which we permit in C++ as an extension).
7893 But, that construct is not a cast-expression -- it is a
7894 postfix-expression. (The reason is that `(struct S) { 3 }.i'
7895 is legal; if the compound-literal were a cast-expression,
7896 you'd need an extra set of parentheses.) But, if we parse
7897 the type-id, and it happens to be a class-specifier, then we
7898 will commit to the parse at that point, because we cannot
7899 undo the action that is done when creating a new class. So,
7900 then we cannot back up and do a postfix-expression.
7902 Another tricky case is the following (c++/29234):
7904 struct S { void operator () (); };
7906 void foo ()
7908 ( S()() );
7911 As a type-id we parse the parenthesized S()() as a function
7912 returning a function, groktypename complains and we cannot
7913 back up in this case either.
7915 Therefore, we scan ahead to the closing `)', and check to see
7916 if the tokens after the `)' can start a cast-expression. Otherwise
7917 we are dealing with an unary-expression, a postfix-expression
7918 or something else.
7920 Yet another tricky case, in C++11, is the following (c++/54891):
7922 (void)[]{};
7924 The issue is that usually, besides the case of lambda-expressions,
7925 the parenthesized type-id cannot be followed by '[', and, eg, we
7926 want to parse '(C ())[2];' in parse/pr26997.C as unary-expression.
7927 Thus, if cp_parser_tokens_start_cast_expression returns -1, below
7928 we don't commit, we try a cast-expression, then an unary-expression.
7930 Save tokens so that we can put them back. */
7931 cp_lexer_save_tokens (parser->lexer);
7933 /* We may be looking at a cast-expression. */
7934 if (cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, false, false,
7935 /*consume_paren=*/true))
7936 cast_expression
7937 = cp_parser_tokens_start_cast_expression (parser);
7939 /* Roll back the tokens we skipped. */
7940 cp_lexer_rollback_tokens (parser->lexer);
7941 /* If we aren't looking at a cast-expression, simulate an error so
7942 that the call to cp_parser_error_occurred below returns true. */
7943 if (!cast_expression)
7944 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
7945 else
7947 bool saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p = parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p;
7948 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = true;
7949 /* Look for the type-id. */
7950 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
7951 /* Look for the closing `)'. */
7952 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
7953 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p;
7956 /* Restore the saved message. */
7957 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
7959 /* At this point this can only be either a cast or a
7960 parenthesized ctor such as `(T ())' that looks like a cast to
7961 function returning T. */
7962 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
7964 /* Only commit if the cast-expression doesn't start with
7965 '++', '--', or '[' in C++11. */
7966 if (cast_expression > 0)
7967 cp_parser_commit_to_topmost_tentative_parse (parser);
7969 expr = cp_parser_cast_expression (parser,
7970 /*address_p=*/false,
7971 /*cast_p=*/true,
7972 /*decltype_p=*/false,
7973 pidk);
7975 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
7977 /* Warn about old-style casts, if so requested. */
7978 if (warn_old_style_cast
7979 && !in_system_header_at (input_location)
7980 && !VOID_TYPE_P (type)
7981 && current_lang_name != lang_name_c)
7982 warning (OPT_Wold_style_cast, "use of old-style cast");
7984 /* Only type conversions to integral or enumeration types
7985 can be used in constant-expressions. */
7986 if (!cast_valid_in_integral_constant_expression_p (type)
7987 && cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser,
7988 NIC_CAST))
7989 return error_mark_node;
7991 /* Perform the cast. */
7992 expr = build_c_cast (input_location, type, expr);
7993 return expr;
7996 else
7997 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
8000 /* If we get here, then it's not a cast, so it must be a
8001 unary-expression. */
8002 return cp_parser_unary_expression (parser, pidk, address_p,
8003 cast_p, decltype_p);
8006 /* Parse a binary expression of the general form:
8008 pm-expression:
8009 cast-expression
8010 pm-expression .* cast-expression
8011 pm-expression ->* cast-expression
8013 multiplicative-expression:
8014 pm-expression
8015 multiplicative-expression * pm-expression
8016 multiplicative-expression / pm-expression
8017 multiplicative-expression % pm-expression
8019 additive-expression:
8020 multiplicative-expression
8021 additive-expression + multiplicative-expression
8022 additive-expression - multiplicative-expression
8024 shift-expression:
8025 additive-expression
8026 shift-expression << additive-expression
8027 shift-expression >> additive-expression
8029 relational-expression:
8030 shift-expression
8031 relational-expression < shift-expression
8032 relational-expression > shift-expression
8033 relational-expression <= shift-expression
8034 relational-expression >= shift-expression
8036 GNU Extension:
8038 relational-expression:
8039 relational-expression <? shift-expression
8040 relational-expression >? shift-expression
8042 equality-expression:
8043 relational-expression
8044 equality-expression == relational-expression
8045 equality-expression != relational-expression
8047 and-expression:
8048 equality-expression
8049 and-expression & equality-expression
8051 exclusive-or-expression:
8052 and-expression
8053 exclusive-or-expression ^ and-expression
8055 inclusive-or-expression:
8056 exclusive-or-expression
8057 inclusive-or-expression | exclusive-or-expression
8059 logical-and-expression:
8060 inclusive-or-expression
8061 logical-and-expression && inclusive-or-expression
8063 logical-or-expression:
8064 logical-and-expression
8065 logical-or-expression || logical-and-expression
8067 All these are implemented with a single function like:
8069 binary-expression:
8070 simple-cast-expression
8071 binary-expression <token> binary-expression
8073 CAST_P is true if this expression is the target of a cast.
8075 The binops_by_token map is used to get the tree codes for each <token> type.
8076 binary-expressions are associated according to a precedence table. */
8078 #define TOKEN_PRECEDENCE(token) \
8079 (((token->type == CPP_GREATER \
8080 || ((cxx_dialect != cxx98) && token->type == CPP_RSHIFT)) \
8081 && !parser->greater_than_is_operator_p) \
8082 ? PREC_NOT_OPERATOR \
8083 : binops_by_token[token->type].prec)
8085 static tree
8086 cp_parser_binary_expression (cp_parser* parser, bool cast_p,
8087 bool no_toplevel_fold_p,
8088 bool decltype_p,
8089 enum cp_parser_prec prec,
8090 cp_id_kind * pidk)
8092 cp_parser_expression_stack stack;
8093 cp_parser_expression_stack_entry *sp = &stack[0];
8094 cp_parser_expression_stack_entry current;
8095 tree rhs;
8096 cp_token *token;
8097 enum tree_code rhs_type;
8098 enum cp_parser_prec new_prec, lookahead_prec;
8099 tree overload;
8101 /* Parse the first expression. */
8102 current.lhs_type = (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NOT)
8103 ? TRUTH_NOT_EXPR : ERROR_MARK);
8104 current.lhs = cp_parser_cast_expression (parser, /*address_p=*/false,
8105 cast_p, decltype_p, pidk);
8106 current.prec = prec;
8108 if (cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
8109 return error_mark_node;
8111 for (;;)
8113 /* Get an operator token. */
8114 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
8116 if (warn_cxx0x_compat
8117 && token->type == CPP_RSHIFT
8118 && !parser->greater_than_is_operator_p)
8120 if (warning_at (token->location, OPT_Wc__0x_compat,
8121 "%<>>%> operator is treated"
8122 " as two right angle brackets in C++11"))
8123 inform (token->location,
8124 "suggest parentheses around %<>>%> expression");
8127 new_prec = TOKEN_PRECEDENCE (token);
8129 /* Popping an entry off the stack means we completed a subexpression:
8130 - either we found a token which is not an operator (`>' where it is not
8131 an operator, or prec == PREC_NOT_OPERATOR), in which case popping
8132 will happen repeatedly;
8133 - or, we found an operator which has lower priority. This is the case
8134 where the recursive descent *ascends*, as in `3 * 4 + 5' after
8135 parsing `3 * 4'. */
8136 if (new_prec <= current.prec)
8138 if (sp == stack)
8139 break;
8140 else
8141 goto pop;
8144 get_rhs:
8145 current.tree_type = binops_by_token[token->type].tree_type;
8146 current.loc = token->location;
8148 /* We used the operator token. */
8149 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
8151 /* For "false && x" or "true || x", x will never be executed;
8152 disable warnings while evaluating it. */
8153 if (current.tree_type == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)
8154 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings += current.lhs == truthvalue_false_node;
8155 else if (current.tree_type == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR)
8156 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings += current.lhs == truthvalue_true_node;
8158 /* Extract another operand. It may be the RHS of this expression
8159 or the LHS of a new, higher priority expression. */
8160 rhs_type = (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NOT)
8161 ? TRUTH_NOT_EXPR : ERROR_MARK);
8162 rhs = cp_parser_simple_cast_expression (parser);
8164 /* Get another operator token. Look up its precedence to avoid
8165 building a useless (immediately popped) stack entry for common
8166 cases such as 3 + 4 + 5 or 3 * 4 + 5. */
8167 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
8168 lookahead_prec = TOKEN_PRECEDENCE (token);
8169 if (lookahead_prec > new_prec)
8171 /* ... and prepare to parse the RHS of the new, higher priority
8172 expression. Since precedence levels on the stack are
8173 monotonically increasing, we do not have to care about
8174 stack overflows. */
8175 *sp = current;
8176 ++sp;
8177 current.lhs = rhs;
8178 current.lhs_type = rhs_type;
8179 current.prec = new_prec;
8180 new_prec = lookahead_prec;
8181 goto get_rhs;
8183 pop:
8184 lookahead_prec = new_prec;
8185 /* If the stack is not empty, we have parsed into LHS the right side
8186 (`4' in the example above) of an expression we had suspended.
8187 We can use the information on the stack to recover the LHS (`3')
8188 from the stack together with the tree code (`MULT_EXPR'), and
8189 the precedence of the higher level subexpression
8190 (`PREC_ADDITIVE_EXPRESSION'). TOKEN is the CPP_PLUS token,
8191 which will be used to actually build the additive expression. */
8192 rhs = current.lhs;
8193 rhs_type = current.lhs_type;
8194 --sp;
8195 current = *sp;
8198 /* Undo the disabling of warnings done above. */
8199 if (current.tree_type == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)
8200 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings -= current.lhs == truthvalue_false_node;
8201 else if (current.tree_type == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR)
8202 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings -= current.lhs == truthvalue_true_node;
8204 if (warn_logical_not_paren
8205 && current.lhs_type == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
8206 warn_logical_not_parentheses (current.loc, current.tree_type, rhs);
8208 overload = NULL;
8209 /* ??? Currently we pass lhs_type == ERROR_MARK and rhs_type ==
8210 ERROR_MARK for everything that is not a binary expression.
8211 This makes warn_about_parentheses miss some warnings that
8212 involve unary operators. For unary expressions we should
8213 pass the correct tree_code unless the unary expression was
8214 surrounded by parentheses.
8216 if (no_toplevel_fold_p
8217 && lookahead_prec <= current.prec
8218 && sp == stack)
8219 current.lhs = build2 (current.tree_type,
8220 TREE_CODE_CLASS (current.tree_type)
8221 == tcc_comparison
8222 ? boolean_type_node : TREE_TYPE (current.lhs),
8223 current.lhs, rhs);
8224 else
8225 current.lhs = build_x_binary_op (current.loc, current.tree_type,
8226 current.lhs, current.lhs_type,
8227 rhs, rhs_type, &overload,
8228 complain_flags (decltype_p));
8229 current.lhs_type = current.tree_type;
8230 if (EXPR_P (current.lhs))
8231 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (current.lhs, current.loc);
8233 /* If the binary operator required the use of an overloaded operator,
8234 then this expression cannot be an integral constant-expression.
8235 An overloaded operator can be used even if both operands are
8236 otherwise permissible in an integral constant-expression if at
8237 least one of the operands is of enumeration type. */
8239 if (overload
8240 && cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser,
8241 NIC_OVERLOADED))
8242 return error_mark_node;
8245 return current.lhs;
8248 static tree
8249 cp_parser_binary_expression (cp_parser* parser, bool cast_p,
8250 bool no_toplevel_fold_p,
8251 enum cp_parser_prec prec,
8252 cp_id_kind * pidk)
8254 return cp_parser_binary_expression (parser, cast_p, no_toplevel_fold_p,
8255 /*decltype*/false, prec, pidk);
8258 /* Parse the `? expression : assignment-expression' part of a
8259 conditional-expression. The LOGICAL_OR_EXPR is the
8260 logical-or-expression that started the conditional-expression.
8261 Returns a representation of the entire conditional-expression.
8263 This routine is used by cp_parser_assignment_expression.
8265 ? expression : assignment-expression
8267 GNU Extensions:
8269 ? : assignment-expression */
8271 static tree
8272 cp_parser_question_colon_clause (cp_parser* parser, tree logical_or_expr)
8274 tree expr;
8275 tree assignment_expr;
8276 struct cp_token *token;
8277 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
8279 /* Consume the `?' token. */
8280 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
8281 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
8282 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
8283 && token->type == CPP_COLON)
8285 pedwarn (token->location, OPT_Wpedantic,
8286 "ISO C++ does not allow ?: with omitted middle operand");
8287 /* Implicit true clause. */
8288 expr = NULL_TREE;
8289 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings += logical_or_expr == truthvalue_true_node;
8290 warn_for_omitted_condop (token->location, logical_or_expr);
8292 else
8294 bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
8295 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
8296 /* Parse the expression. */
8297 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings += logical_or_expr == truthvalue_false_node;
8298 expr = cp_parser_expression (parser);
8299 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings +=
8300 ((logical_or_expr == truthvalue_true_node)
8301 - (logical_or_expr == truthvalue_false_node));
8302 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
8305 /* The next token should be a `:'. */
8306 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON);
8307 /* Parse the assignment-expression. */
8308 assignment_expr = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
8309 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings -= logical_or_expr == truthvalue_true_node;
8311 /* Build the conditional-expression. */
8312 return build_x_conditional_expr (loc, logical_or_expr,
8313 expr,
8314 assignment_expr,
8315 tf_warning_or_error);
8318 /* Parse an assignment-expression.
8320 assignment-expression:
8321 conditional-expression
8322 logical-or-expression assignment-operator assignment_expression
8323 throw-expression
8325 CAST_P is true if this expression is the target of a cast.
8326 DECLTYPE_P is true if this expression is the operand of decltype.
8328 Returns a representation for the expression. */
8330 static tree
8331 cp_parser_assignment_expression (cp_parser* parser, cp_id_kind * pidk,
8332 bool cast_p, bool decltype_p)
8334 tree expr;
8336 /* If the next token is the `throw' keyword, then we're looking at
8337 a throw-expression. */
8338 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_THROW))
8339 expr = cp_parser_throw_expression (parser);
8340 /* Otherwise, it must be that we are looking at a
8341 logical-or-expression. */
8342 else
8344 /* Parse the binary expressions (logical-or-expression). */
8345 expr = cp_parser_binary_expression (parser, cast_p, false,
8346 decltype_p,
8347 PREC_NOT_OPERATOR, pidk);
8348 /* If the next token is a `?' then we're actually looking at a
8349 conditional-expression. */
8350 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_QUERY))
8351 return cp_parser_question_colon_clause (parser, expr);
8352 else
8354 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
8356 /* If it's an assignment-operator, we're using the second
8357 production. */
8358 enum tree_code assignment_operator
8359 = cp_parser_assignment_operator_opt (parser);
8360 if (assignment_operator != ERROR_MARK)
8362 bool non_constant_p;
8363 location_t saved_input_location;
8365 /* Parse the right-hand side of the assignment. */
8366 tree rhs = cp_parser_initializer_clause (parser, &non_constant_p);
8368 if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (rhs))
8369 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
8371 /* An assignment may not appear in a
8372 constant-expression. */
8373 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser,
8374 NIC_ASSIGNMENT))
8375 return error_mark_node;
8376 /* Build the assignment expression. Its default
8377 location is the location of the '=' token. */
8378 saved_input_location = input_location;
8379 input_location = loc;
8380 expr = build_x_modify_expr (loc, expr,
8381 assignment_operator,
8382 rhs,
8383 complain_flags (decltype_p));
8384 input_location = saved_input_location;
8389 return expr;
8392 /* Parse an (optional) assignment-operator.
8394 assignment-operator: one of
8395 = *= /= %= += -= >>= <<= &= ^= |=
8397 GNU Extension:
8399 assignment-operator: one of
8400 <?= >?=
8402 If the next token is an assignment operator, the corresponding tree
8403 code is returned, and the token is consumed. For example, for
8404 `+=', PLUS_EXPR is returned. For `=' itself, the code returned is
8405 NOP_EXPR. For `/', TRUNC_DIV_EXPR is returned; for `%',
8406 TRUNC_MOD_EXPR is returned. If TOKEN is not an assignment
8407 operator, ERROR_MARK is returned. */
8409 static enum tree_code
8410 cp_parser_assignment_operator_opt (cp_parser* parser)
8412 enum tree_code op;
8413 cp_token *token;
8415 /* Peek at the next token. */
8416 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
8418 switch (token->type)
8420 case CPP_EQ:
8421 op = NOP_EXPR;
8422 break;
8424 case CPP_MULT_EQ:
8425 op = MULT_EXPR;
8426 break;
8428 case CPP_DIV_EQ:
8429 op = TRUNC_DIV_EXPR;
8430 break;
8432 case CPP_MOD_EQ:
8433 op = TRUNC_MOD_EXPR;
8434 break;
8436 case CPP_PLUS_EQ:
8437 op = PLUS_EXPR;
8438 break;
8440 case CPP_MINUS_EQ:
8441 op = MINUS_EXPR;
8442 break;
8444 case CPP_RSHIFT_EQ:
8445 op = RSHIFT_EXPR;
8446 break;
8448 case CPP_LSHIFT_EQ:
8449 op = LSHIFT_EXPR;
8450 break;
8452 case CPP_AND_EQ:
8453 op = BIT_AND_EXPR;
8454 break;
8456 case CPP_XOR_EQ:
8457 op = BIT_XOR_EXPR;
8458 break;
8460 case CPP_OR_EQ:
8461 op = BIT_IOR_EXPR;
8462 break;
8464 default:
8465 /* Nothing else is an assignment operator. */
8466 op = ERROR_MARK;
8469 /* If it was an assignment operator, consume it. */
8470 if (op != ERROR_MARK)
8471 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
8473 return op;
8476 /* Parse an expression.
8478 expression:
8479 assignment-expression
8480 expression , assignment-expression
8482 CAST_P is true if this expression is the target of a cast.
8483 DECLTYPE_P is true if this expression is the immediate operand of decltype,
8484 except possibly parenthesized or on the RHS of a comma (N3276).
8486 Returns a representation of the expression. */
8488 static tree
8489 cp_parser_expression (cp_parser* parser, cp_id_kind * pidk,
8490 bool cast_p, bool decltype_p)
8492 tree expression = NULL_TREE;
8493 location_t loc = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
8495 while (true)
8497 tree assignment_expression;
8499 /* Parse the next assignment-expression. */
8500 assignment_expression
8501 = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser, pidk, cast_p, decltype_p);
8503 /* We don't create a temporary for a call that is the immediate operand
8504 of decltype or on the RHS of a comma. But when we see a comma, we
8505 need to create a temporary for a call on the LHS. */
8506 if (decltype_p && !processing_template_decl
8507 && TREE_CODE (assignment_expression) == CALL_EXPR
8508 && CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (assignment_expression))
8509 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
8510 assignment_expression
8511 = build_cplus_new (TREE_TYPE (assignment_expression),
8512 assignment_expression, tf_warning_or_error);
8514 /* If this is the first assignment-expression, we can just
8515 save it away. */
8516 if (!expression)
8517 expression = assignment_expression;
8518 else
8519 expression = build_x_compound_expr (loc, expression,
8520 assignment_expression,
8521 complain_flags (decltype_p));
8522 /* If the next token is not a comma, then we are done with the
8523 expression. */
8524 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
8525 break;
8526 /* Consume the `,'. */
8527 loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
8528 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
8529 /* A comma operator cannot appear in a constant-expression. */
8530 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_COMMA))
8531 expression = error_mark_node;
8534 return expression;
8537 /* Parse a constant-expression.
8539 constant-expression:
8540 conditional-expression
8542 If ALLOW_NON_CONSTANT_P a non-constant expression is silently
8543 accepted. If ALLOW_NON_CONSTANT_P is true and the expression is not
8544 constant, *NON_CONSTANT_P is set to TRUE. If ALLOW_NON_CONSTANT_P
8545 is false, NON_CONSTANT_P should be NULL. */
8547 static tree
8548 cp_parser_constant_expression (cp_parser* parser,
8549 bool allow_non_constant_p,
8550 bool *non_constant_p)
8552 bool saved_integral_constant_expression_p;
8553 bool saved_allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
8554 bool saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
8555 tree expression;
8557 /* It might seem that we could simply parse the
8558 conditional-expression, and then check to see if it were
8559 TREE_CONSTANT. However, an expression that is TREE_CONSTANT is
8560 one that the compiler can figure out is constant, possibly after
8561 doing some simplifications or optimizations. The standard has a
8562 precise definition of constant-expression, and we must honor
8563 that, even though it is somewhat more restrictive.
8565 For example:
8567 int i[(2, 3)];
8569 is not a legal declaration, because `(2, 3)' is not a
8570 constant-expression. The `,' operator is forbidden in a
8571 constant-expression. However, GCC's constant-folding machinery
8572 will fold this operation to an INTEGER_CST for `3'. */
8574 /* Save the old settings. */
8575 saved_integral_constant_expression_p = parser->integral_constant_expression_p;
8576 saved_allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p
8577 = parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
8578 saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p = parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p;
8579 /* We are now parsing a constant-expression. */
8580 parser->integral_constant_expression_p = true;
8581 parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p
8582 = (allow_non_constant_p || cxx_dialect >= cxx11);
8583 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = false;
8584 /* Although the grammar says "conditional-expression", we parse an
8585 "assignment-expression", which also permits "throw-expression"
8586 and the use of assignment operators. In the case that
8587 ALLOW_NON_CONSTANT_P is false, we get better errors than we would
8588 otherwise. In the case that ALLOW_NON_CONSTANT_P is true, it is
8589 actually essential that we look for an assignment-expression.
8590 For example, cp_parser_initializer_clauses uses this function to
8591 determine whether a particular assignment-expression is in fact
8592 constant. */
8593 expression = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
8594 /* Restore the old settings. */
8595 parser->integral_constant_expression_p
8596 = saved_integral_constant_expression_p;
8597 parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p
8598 = saved_allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
8599 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11)
8601 /* Require an rvalue constant expression here; that's what our
8602 callers expect. Reference constant expressions are handled
8603 separately in e.g. cp_parser_template_argument. */
8604 bool is_const = potential_rvalue_constant_expression (expression);
8605 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = !is_const;
8606 if (!is_const && !allow_non_constant_p)
8607 require_potential_rvalue_constant_expression (expression);
8609 if (allow_non_constant_p)
8610 *non_constant_p = parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p;
8611 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p
8612 = saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
8614 return expression;
8617 /* Parse __builtin_offsetof.
8619 offsetof-expression:
8620 "__builtin_offsetof" "(" type-id "," offsetof-member-designator ")"
8622 offsetof-member-designator:
8623 id-expression
8624 | offsetof-member-designator "." id-expression
8625 | offsetof-member-designator "[" expression "]"
8626 | offsetof-member-designator "->" id-expression */
8628 static tree
8629 cp_parser_builtin_offsetof (cp_parser *parser)
8631 int save_ice_p, save_non_ice_p;
8632 tree type, expr;
8633 cp_id_kind dummy;
8634 cp_token *token;
8636 /* We're about to accept non-integral-constant things, but will
8637 definitely yield an integral constant expression. Save and
8638 restore these values around our local parsing. */
8639 save_ice_p = parser->integral_constant_expression_p;
8640 save_non_ice_p = parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p;
8642 /* Consume the "__builtin_offsetof" token. */
8643 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
8644 /* Consume the opening `('. */
8645 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
8646 /* Parse the type-id. */
8647 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
8648 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
8649 /* Look for the `,'. */
8650 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COMMA, RT_COMMA);
8651 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
8653 /* Build the (type *)null that begins the traditional offsetof macro. */
8654 expr = build_static_cast (build_pointer_type (type), null_pointer_node,
8655 tf_warning_or_error);
8657 /* Parse the offsetof-member-designator. We begin as if we saw "expr->". */
8658 expr = cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression (parser, CPP_DEREF, expr,
8659 true, &dummy, token->location);
8660 while (true)
8662 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
8663 switch (token->type)
8665 case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
8666 /* offsetof-member-designator "[" expression "]" */
8667 expr = cp_parser_postfix_open_square_expression (parser, expr,
8668 true, false);
8669 break;
8671 case CPP_DEREF:
8672 /* offsetof-member-designator "->" identifier */
8673 expr = grok_array_decl (token->location, expr,
8674 integer_zero_node, false);
8675 /* FALLTHRU */
8677 case CPP_DOT:
8678 /* offsetof-member-designator "." identifier */
8679 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
8680 expr = cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression (parser, CPP_DOT,
8681 expr, true, &dummy,
8682 token->location);
8683 break;
8685 case CPP_CLOSE_PAREN:
8686 /* Consume the ")" token. */
8687 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
8688 goto success;
8690 default:
8691 /* Error. We know the following require will fail, but
8692 that gives the proper error message. */
8693 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
8694 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, true, false, true);
8695 expr = error_mark_node;
8696 goto failure;
8700 success:
8701 /* If we're processing a template, we can't finish the semantics yet.
8702 Otherwise we can fold the entire expression now. */
8703 if (processing_template_decl)
8705 expr = build1 (OFFSETOF_EXPR, size_type_node, expr);
8706 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (expr, loc);
8708 else
8709 expr = finish_offsetof (expr, loc);
8711 failure:
8712 parser->integral_constant_expression_p = save_ice_p;
8713 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = save_non_ice_p;
8715 return expr;
8718 /* Parse a trait expression.
8720 Returns a representation of the expression, the underlying type
8721 of the type at issue when KEYWORD is RID_UNDERLYING_TYPE. */
8723 static tree
8724 cp_parser_trait_expr (cp_parser* parser, enum rid keyword)
8726 cp_trait_kind kind;
8727 tree type1, type2 = NULL_TREE;
8728 bool binary = false;
8729 bool variadic = false;
8731 switch (keyword)
8733 case RID_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN:
8734 kind = CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN;
8735 break;
8736 case RID_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR:
8737 kind = CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR;
8738 break;
8739 case RID_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY:
8740 kind = CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY;
8741 break;
8742 case RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN:
8743 kind = CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN;
8744 break;
8745 case RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR:
8746 kind = CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR;
8747 break;
8748 case RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY:
8749 kind = CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY;
8750 break;
8751 case RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR:
8752 kind = CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR;
8753 break;
8754 case RID_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR:
8755 kind = CPTK_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR;
8756 break;
8757 case RID_IS_ABSTRACT:
8758 kind = CPTK_IS_ABSTRACT;
8759 break;
8760 case RID_IS_BASE_OF:
8761 kind = CPTK_IS_BASE_OF;
8762 binary = true;
8763 break;
8764 case RID_IS_CLASS:
8765 kind = CPTK_IS_CLASS;
8766 break;
8767 case RID_IS_EMPTY:
8768 kind = CPTK_IS_EMPTY;
8769 break;
8770 case RID_IS_ENUM:
8771 kind = CPTK_IS_ENUM;
8772 break;
8773 case RID_IS_FINAL:
8774 kind = CPTK_IS_FINAL;
8775 break;
8776 case RID_IS_LITERAL_TYPE:
8777 kind = CPTK_IS_LITERAL_TYPE;
8778 break;
8779 case RID_IS_POD:
8780 kind = CPTK_IS_POD;
8781 break;
8782 case RID_IS_POLYMORPHIC:
8783 kind = CPTK_IS_POLYMORPHIC;
8784 break;
8785 case RID_IS_STD_LAYOUT:
8786 kind = CPTK_IS_STD_LAYOUT;
8787 break;
8788 case RID_IS_TRIVIAL:
8789 kind = CPTK_IS_TRIVIAL;
8790 break;
8791 case RID_IS_TRIVIALLY_ASSIGNABLE:
8792 kind = CPTK_IS_TRIVIALLY_ASSIGNABLE;
8793 binary = true;
8794 break;
8795 case RID_IS_TRIVIALLY_CONSTRUCTIBLE:
8796 kind = CPTK_IS_TRIVIALLY_CONSTRUCTIBLE;
8797 variadic = true;
8798 break;
8799 case RID_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPYABLE:
8800 kind = CPTK_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPYABLE;
8801 break;
8802 case RID_IS_UNION:
8803 kind = CPTK_IS_UNION;
8804 break;
8805 case RID_UNDERLYING_TYPE:
8806 kind = CPTK_UNDERLYING_TYPE;
8807 break;
8808 case RID_BASES:
8809 kind = CPTK_BASES;
8810 break;
8811 case RID_DIRECT_BASES:
8812 kind = CPTK_DIRECT_BASES;
8813 break;
8814 default:
8815 gcc_unreachable ();
8818 /* Consume the token. */
8819 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
8821 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
8823 type1 = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
8825 if (type1 == error_mark_node)
8826 return error_mark_node;
8828 if (binary)
8830 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COMMA, RT_COMMA);
8832 type2 = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
8834 if (type2 == error_mark_node)
8835 return error_mark_node;
8837 else if (variadic)
8839 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
8841 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
8842 tree elt = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
8843 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
8845 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
8846 elt = make_pack_expansion (elt);
8848 if (elt == error_mark_node)
8849 return error_mark_node;
8850 type2 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, elt, type2);
8854 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
8856 /* Complete the trait expression, which may mean either processing
8857 the trait expr now or saving it for template instantiation. */
8858 switch(kind)
8860 case CPTK_UNDERLYING_TYPE:
8861 return finish_underlying_type (type1);
8862 case CPTK_BASES:
8863 return finish_bases (type1, false);
8864 case CPTK_DIRECT_BASES:
8865 return finish_bases (type1, true);
8866 default:
8867 return finish_trait_expr (kind, type1, type2);
8871 /* Lambdas that appear in variable initializer or default argument scope
8872 get that in their mangling, so we need to record it. We might as well
8873 use the count for function and namespace scopes as well. */
8874 static GTY(()) tree lambda_scope;
8875 static GTY(()) int lambda_count;
8876 typedef struct GTY(()) tree_int
8878 tree t;
8879 int i;
8880 } tree_int;
8881 static GTY(()) vec<tree_int, va_gc> *lambda_scope_stack;
8883 static void
8884 start_lambda_scope (tree decl)
8886 tree_int ti;
8887 gcc_assert (decl);
8888 /* Once we're inside a function, we ignore other scopes and just push
8889 the function again so that popping works properly. */
8890 if (current_function_decl && TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
8891 decl = current_function_decl;
8892 ti.t = lambda_scope;
8893 ti.i = lambda_count;
8894 vec_safe_push (lambda_scope_stack, ti);
8895 if (lambda_scope != decl)
8897 /* Don't reset the count if we're still in the same function. */
8898 lambda_scope = decl;
8899 lambda_count = 0;
8903 static void
8904 record_lambda_scope (tree lambda)
8906 LAMBDA_EXPR_EXTRA_SCOPE (lambda) = lambda_scope;
8907 LAMBDA_EXPR_DISCRIMINATOR (lambda) = lambda_count++;
8910 static void
8911 finish_lambda_scope (void)
8913 tree_int *p = &lambda_scope_stack->last ();
8914 if (lambda_scope != p->t)
8916 lambda_scope = p->t;
8917 lambda_count = p->i;
8919 lambda_scope_stack->pop ();
8922 /* Parse a lambda expression.
8924 lambda-expression:
8925 lambda-introducer lambda-declarator [opt] compound-statement
8927 Returns a representation of the expression. */
8929 static tree
8930 cp_parser_lambda_expression (cp_parser* parser)
8932 tree lambda_expr = build_lambda_expr ();
8933 tree type;
8934 bool ok = true;
8935 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
8936 cp_token_position start = 0;
8938 LAMBDA_EXPR_LOCATION (lambda_expr) = token->location;
8940 if (cp_unevaluated_operand)
8942 if (!token->error_reported)
8944 error_at (LAMBDA_EXPR_LOCATION (lambda_expr),
8945 "lambda-expression in unevaluated context");
8946 token->error_reported = true;
8948 ok = false;
8950 else if (parser->in_template_argument_list_p)
8952 if (!token->error_reported)
8954 error_at (token->location, "lambda-expression in template-argument");
8955 token->error_reported = true;
8957 ok = false;
8960 /* We may be in the middle of deferred access check. Disable
8961 it now. */
8962 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_deferred);
8964 cp_parser_lambda_introducer (parser, lambda_expr);
8966 type = begin_lambda_type (lambda_expr);
8967 if (type == error_mark_node)
8968 return error_mark_node;
8970 record_lambda_scope (lambda_expr);
8972 /* Do this again now that LAMBDA_EXPR_EXTRA_SCOPE is set. */
8973 determine_visibility (TYPE_NAME (type));
8975 /* Now that we've started the type, add the capture fields for any
8976 explicit captures. */
8977 register_capture_members (LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda_expr));
8980 /* Inside the class, surrounding template-parameter-lists do not apply. */
8981 unsigned int saved_num_template_parameter_lists
8982 = parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
8983 unsigned char in_statement = parser->in_statement;
8984 bool in_switch_statement_p = parser->in_switch_statement_p;
8985 bool fully_implicit_function_template_p
8986 = parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p;
8987 tree implicit_template_parms = parser->implicit_template_parms;
8988 cp_binding_level* implicit_template_scope = parser->implicit_template_scope;
8989 bool auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p
8990 = parser->auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p;
8992 parser->num_template_parameter_lists = 0;
8993 parser->in_statement = 0;
8994 parser->in_switch_statement_p = false;
8995 parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p = false;
8996 parser->implicit_template_parms = 0;
8997 parser->implicit_template_scope = 0;
8998 parser->auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p = false;
9000 /* By virtue of defining a local class, a lambda expression has access to
9001 the private variables of enclosing classes. */
9003 ok &= cp_parser_lambda_declarator_opt (parser, lambda_expr);
9005 if (ok)
9007 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser)
9008 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
9009 && cp_parser_start_tentative_firewall (parser))
9010 start = token;
9011 cp_parser_lambda_body (parser, lambda_expr);
9013 else if (cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_BRACE, RT_OPEN_BRACE))
9015 if (cp_parser_skip_to_closing_brace (parser))
9016 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9019 /* The capture list was built up in reverse order; fix that now. */
9020 LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda_expr)
9021 = nreverse (LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda_expr));
9023 if (ok)
9024 maybe_add_lambda_conv_op (type);
9026 type = finish_struct (type, /*attributes=*/NULL_TREE);
9028 parser->num_template_parameter_lists = saved_num_template_parameter_lists;
9029 parser->in_statement = in_statement;
9030 parser->in_switch_statement_p = in_switch_statement_p;
9031 parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p
9032 = fully_implicit_function_template_p;
9033 parser->implicit_template_parms = implicit_template_parms;
9034 parser->implicit_template_scope = implicit_template_scope;
9035 parser->auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p
9036 = auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p;
9039 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
9041 /* This field is only used during parsing of the lambda. */
9042 LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lambda_expr) = NULL_TREE;
9044 /* This lambda shouldn't have any proxies left at this point. */
9045 gcc_assert (LAMBDA_EXPR_PENDING_PROXIES (lambda_expr) == NULL);
9046 /* And now that we're done, push proxies for an enclosing lambda. */
9047 insert_pending_capture_proxies ();
9049 if (ok)
9050 lambda_expr = build_lambda_object (lambda_expr);
9051 else
9052 lambda_expr = error_mark_node;
9054 cp_parser_end_tentative_firewall (parser, start, lambda_expr);
9056 return lambda_expr;
9059 /* Parse the beginning of a lambda expression.
9061 lambda-introducer:
9062 [ lambda-capture [opt] ]
9064 LAMBDA_EXPR is the current representation of the lambda expression. */
9066 static void
9067 cp_parser_lambda_introducer (cp_parser* parser, tree lambda_expr)
9069 /* Need commas after the first capture. */
9070 bool first = true;
9072 /* Eat the leading `['. */
9073 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE, RT_OPEN_SQUARE);
9075 /* Record default capture mode. "[&" "[=" "[&," "[=," */
9076 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_AND)
9077 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type != CPP_NAME)
9078 LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda_expr) = CPLD_REFERENCE;
9079 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ))
9080 LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda_expr) = CPLD_COPY;
9082 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda_expr) != CPLD_NONE)
9084 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9085 first = false;
9088 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE))
9090 cp_token* capture_token;
9091 tree capture_id;
9092 tree capture_init_expr;
9093 cp_id_kind idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
9094 bool explicit_init_p = false;
9096 enum capture_kind_type
9098 BY_COPY,
9099 BY_REFERENCE
9101 enum capture_kind_type capture_kind = BY_COPY;
9103 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EOF))
9105 error ("expected end of capture-list");
9106 return;
9109 if (first)
9110 first = false;
9111 else
9112 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COMMA, RT_COMMA);
9114 /* Possibly capture `this'. */
9115 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_THIS))
9117 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
9118 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda_expr) == CPLD_COPY)
9119 pedwarn (loc, 0, "explicit by-copy capture of %<this%> redundant "
9120 "with by-copy capture default");
9121 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9122 add_capture (lambda_expr,
9123 /*id=*/this_identifier,
9124 /*initializer=*/finish_this_expr(),
9125 /*by_reference_p=*/false,
9126 explicit_init_p);
9127 continue;
9130 /* Remember whether we want to capture as a reference or not. */
9131 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_AND))
9133 capture_kind = BY_REFERENCE;
9134 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9137 /* Get the identifier. */
9138 capture_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
9139 capture_id = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
9141 if (capture_id == error_mark_node)
9142 /* Would be nice to have a cp_parser_skip_to_closing_x for general
9143 delimiters, but I modified this to stop on unnested ']' as well. It
9144 was already changed to stop on unnested '}', so the
9145 "closing_parenthesis" name is no more misleading with my change. */
9147 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser,
9148 /*recovering=*/true,
9149 /*or_comma=*/true,
9150 /*consume_paren=*/true);
9151 break;
9154 /* Find the initializer for this capture. */
9155 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ)
9156 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
9157 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
9159 bool direct, non_constant;
9160 /* An explicit initializer exists. */
9161 if (cxx_dialect < cxx14)
9162 pedwarn (input_location, 0,
9163 "lambda capture initializers "
9164 "only available with -std=c++14 or -std=gnu++14");
9165 capture_init_expr = cp_parser_initializer (parser, &direct,
9166 &non_constant);
9167 explicit_init_p = true;
9168 if (capture_init_expr == NULL_TREE)
9170 error ("empty initializer for lambda init-capture");
9171 capture_init_expr = error_mark_node;
9174 else
9176 const char* error_msg;
9178 /* Turn the identifier into an id-expression. */
9179 capture_init_expr
9180 = cp_parser_lookup_name_simple (parser, capture_id,
9181 capture_token->location);
9183 if (capture_init_expr == error_mark_node)
9185 unqualified_name_lookup_error (capture_id);
9186 continue;
9188 else if (DECL_P (capture_init_expr)
9189 && (!VAR_P (capture_init_expr)
9190 && TREE_CODE (capture_init_expr) != PARM_DECL))
9192 error_at (capture_token->location,
9193 "capture of non-variable %qD ",
9194 capture_init_expr);
9195 inform (0, "%q+#D declared here", capture_init_expr);
9196 continue;
9198 if (VAR_P (capture_init_expr)
9199 && decl_storage_duration (capture_init_expr) != dk_auto)
9201 if (pedwarn (capture_token->location, 0, "capture of variable "
9202 "%qD with non-automatic storage duration",
9203 capture_init_expr))
9204 inform (0, "%q+#D declared here", capture_init_expr);
9205 continue;
9208 capture_init_expr
9209 = finish_id_expression
9210 (capture_id,
9211 capture_init_expr,
9212 parser->scope,
9213 &idk,
9214 /*integral_constant_expression_p=*/false,
9215 /*allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p=*/false,
9216 /*non_integral_constant_expression_p=*/NULL,
9217 /*template_p=*/false,
9218 /*done=*/true,
9219 /*address_p=*/false,
9220 /*template_arg_p=*/false,
9221 &error_msg,
9222 capture_token->location);
9224 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
9226 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9227 capture_init_expr = make_pack_expansion (capture_init_expr);
9229 else
9230 check_for_bare_parameter_packs (capture_init_expr);
9233 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda_expr) != CPLD_NONE
9234 && !explicit_init_p)
9236 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda_expr) == CPLD_COPY
9237 && capture_kind == BY_COPY)
9238 pedwarn (capture_token->location, 0, "explicit by-copy capture "
9239 "of %qD redundant with by-copy capture default",
9240 capture_id);
9241 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda_expr) == CPLD_REFERENCE
9242 && capture_kind == BY_REFERENCE)
9243 pedwarn (capture_token->location, 0, "explicit by-reference "
9244 "capture of %qD redundant with by-reference capture "
9245 "default", capture_id);
9248 add_capture (lambda_expr,
9249 capture_id,
9250 capture_init_expr,
9251 /*by_reference_p=*/capture_kind == BY_REFERENCE,
9252 explicit_init_p);
9255 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
9258 /* Parse the (optional) middle of a lambda expression.
9260 lambda-declarator:
9261 < template-parameter-list [opt] >
9262 ( parameter-declaration-clause [opt] )
9263 attribute-specifier [opt]
9264 mutable [opt]
9265 exception-specification [opt]
9266 lambda-return-type-clause [opt]
9268 LAMBDA_EXPR is the current representation of the lambda expression. */
9270 static bool
9271 cp_parser_lambda_declarator_opt (cp_parser* parser, tree lambda_expr)
9273 /* 5.1.1.4 of the standard says:
9274 If a lambda-expression does not include a lambda-declarator, it is as if
9275 the lambda-declarator were ().
9276 This means an empty parameter list, no attributes, and no exception
9277 specification. */
9278 tree param_list = void_list_node;
9279 tree attributes = NULL_TREE;
9280 tree exception_spec = NULL_TREE;
9281 tree template_param_list = NULL_TREE;
9283 /* The template-parameter-list is optional, but must begin with
9284 an opening angle if present. */
9285 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_LESS))
9287 if (cxx_dialect < cxx14)
9288 pedwarn (parser->lexer->next_token->location, 0,
9289 "lambda templates are only available with "
9290 "-std=c++14 or -std=gnu++14");
9292 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9294 template_param_list = cp_parser_template_parameter_list (parser);
9296 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_template_parameter_list (parser);
9298 /* We just processed one more parameter list. */
9299 ++parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
9302 /* The parameter-declaration-clause is optional (unless
9303 template-parameter-list was given), but must begin with an
9304 opening parenthesis if present. */
9305 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
9307 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9309 begin_scope (sk_function_parms, /*entity=*/NULL_TREE);
9311 /* Parse parameters. */
9312 param_list = cp_parser_parameter_declaration_clause (parser);
9314 /* Default arguments shall not be specified in the
9315 parameter-declaration-clause of a lambda-declarator. */
9316 for (tree t = param_list; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
9317 if (TREE_PURPOSE (t) && cxx_dialect < cxx14)
9318 pedwarn (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TREE_VALUE (t)), OPT_Wpedantic,
9319 "default argument specified for lambda parameter");
9321 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
9323 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
9325 /* Parse optional `mutable' keyword. */
9326 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_MUTABLE))
9328 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9329 LAMBDA_EXPR_MUTABLE_P (lambda_expr) = 1;
9332 /* Parse optional exception specification. */
9333 exception_spec = cp_parser_exception_specification_opt (parser);
9335 /* Parse optional trailing return type. */
9336 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_DEREF))
9338 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9339 LAMBDA_EXPR_RETURN_TYPE (lambda_expr)
9340 = cp_parser_trailing_type_id (parser);
9343 /* The function parameters must be in scope all the way until after the
9344 trailing-return-type in case of decltype. */
9345 pop_bindings_and_leave_scope ();
9347 else if (template_param_list != NULL_TREE) // generate diagnostic
9348 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
9350 /* Create the function call operator.
9352 Messing with declarators like this is no uglier than building up the
9353 FUNCTION_DECL by hand, and this is less likely to get out of sync with
9354 other code. */
9356 cp_decl_specifier_seq return_type_specs;
9357 cp_declarator* declarator;
9358 tree fco;
9359 int quals;
9360 void *p;
9362 clear_decl_specs (&return_type_specs);
9363 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_RETURN_TYPE (lambda_expr))
9364 return_type_specs.type = LAMBDA_EXPR_RETURN_TYPE (lambda_expr);
9365 else
9366 /* Maybe we will deduce the return type later. */
9367 return_type_specs.type = make_auto ();
9369 p = obstack_alloc (&declarator_obstack, 0);
9371 declarator = make_id_declarator (NULL_TREE, ansi_opname (CALL_EXPR),
9372 sfk_none);
9374 quals = (LAMBDA_EXPR_MUTABLE_P (lambda_expr)
9375 ? TYPE_UNQUALIFIED : TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
9376 declarator = make_call_declarator (declarator, param_list, quals,
9377 VIRT_SPEC_UNSPECIFIED,
9378 REF_QUAL_NONE,
9379 exception_spec,
9380 /*late_return_type=*/NULL_TREE);
9381 declarator->id_loc = LAMBDA_EXPR_LOCATION (lambda_expr);
9383 fco = grokmethod (&return_type_specs,
9384 declarator,
9385 attributes);
9386 if (fco != error_mark_node)
9388 DECL_INITIALIZED_IN_CLASS_P (fco) = 1;
9389 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fco) = 1;
9390 /* Give the object parameter a different name. */
9391 DECL_NAME (DECL_ARGUMENTS (fco)) = get_identifier ("__closure");
9392 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_RETURN_TYPE (lambda_expr))
9393 TYPE_HAS_LATE_RETURN_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fco)) = 1;
9395 if (template_param_list)
9397 fco = finish_member_template_decl (fco);
9398 finish_template_decl (template_param_list);
9399 --parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
9401 else if (parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p)
9402 fco = finish_fully_implicit_template (parser, fco);
9404 finish_member_declaration (fco);
9406 obstack_free (&declarator_obstack, p);
9408 return (fco != error_mark_node);
9412 /* Parse the body of a lambda expression, which is simply
9414 compound-statement
9416 but which requires special handling.
9417 LAMBDA_EXPR is the current representation of the lambda expression. */
9419 static void
9420 cp_parser_lambda_body (cp_parser* parser, tree lambda_expr)
9422 bool nested = (current_function_decl != NULL_TREE);
9423 bool local_variables_forbidden_p = parser->local_variables_forbidden_p;
9424 if (nested)
9425 push_function_context ();
9426 else
9427 /* Still increment function_depth so that we don't GC in the
9428 middle of an expression. */
9429 ++function_depth;
9430 /* Clear this in case we're in the middle of a default argument. */
9431 parser->local_variables_forbidden_p = false;
9433 /* Finish the function call operator
9434 - class_specifier
9435 + late_parsing_for_member
9436 + function_definition_after_declarator
9437 + ctor_initializer_opt_and_function_body */
9439 tree fco = lambda_function (lambda_expr);
9440 tree body;
9441 bool done = false;
9442 tree compound_stmt;
9443 tree cap;
9445 /* Let the front end know that we are going to be defining this
9446 function. */
9447 start_preparsed_function (fco,
9448 NULL_TREE,
9449 SF_PRE_PARSED | SF_INCLASS_INLINE);
9451 start_lambda_scope (fco);
9452 body = begin_function_body ();
9454 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_BRACE, RT_OPEN_BRACE))
9455 goto out;
9457 /* Push the proxies for any explicit captures. */
9458 for (cap = LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda_expr); cap;
9459 cap = TREE_CHAIN (cap))
9460 build_capture_proxy (TREE_PURPOSE (cap));
9462 compound_stmt = begin_compound_stmt (0);
9464 /* 5.1.1.4 of the standard says:
9465 If a lambda-expression does not include a trailing-return-type, it
9466 is as if the trailing-return-type denotes the following type:
9467 * if the compound-statement is of the form
9468 { return attribute-specifier [opt] expression ; }
9469 the type of the returned expression after lvalue-to-rvalue
9470 conversion (_conv.lval_ 4.1), array-to-pointer conversion
9471 (_conv.array_ 4.2), and function-to-pointer conversion
9472 (_conv.func_ 4.3);
9473 * otherwise, void. */
9475 /* In a lambda that has neither a lambda-return-type-clause
9476 nor a deducible form, errors should be reported for return statements
9477 in the body. Since we used void as the placeholder return type, parsing
9478 the body as usual will give such desired behavior. */
9479 if (!LAMBDA_EXPR_RETURN_TYPE (lambda_expr)
9480 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 1)->keyword == RID_RETURN
9481 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type != CPP_SEMICOLON)
9483 tree expr = NULL_TREE;
9484 cp_id_kind idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
9486 /* Parse tentatively in case there's more after the initial return
9487 statement. */
9488 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
9490 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_RETURN, RT_RETURN);
9492 expr = cp_parser_expression (parser, &idk);
9494 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
9495 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
9497 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
9499 if (!processing_template_decl)
9500 apply_deduced_return_type (fco, lambda_return_type (expr));
9502 /* Will get error here if type not deduced yet. */
9503 finish_return_stmt (expr);
9505 done = true;
9509 if (!done)
9511 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_LABEL))
9512 cp_parser_label_declaration (parser);
9513 cp_parser_statement_seq_opt (parser, NULL_TREE);
9514 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
9517 finish_compound_stmt (compound_stmt);
9519 out:
9520 finish_function_body (body);
9521 finish_lambda_scope ();
9523 /* Finish the function and generate code for it if necessary. */
9524 tree fn = finish_function (/*inline*/2);
9526 /* Only expand if the call op is not a template. */
9527 if (!DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (fco))
9528 expand_or_defer_fn (fn);
9531 parser->local_variables_forbidden_p = local_variables_forbidden_p;
9532 if (nested)
9533 pop_function_context();
9534 else
9535 --function_depth;
9538 /* Statements [gram.stmt.stmt] */
9540 /* Parse a statement.
9542 statement:
9543 labeled-statement
9544 expression-statement
9545 compound-statement
9546 selection-statement
9547 iteration-statement
9548 jump-statement
9549 declaration-statement
9550 try-block
9552 C++11:
9554 statement:
9555 labeled-statement
9556 attribute-specifier-seq (opt) expression-statement
9557 attribute-specifier-seq (opt) compound-statement
9558 attribute-specifier-seq (opt) selection-statement
9559 attribute-specifier-seq (opt) iteration-statement
9560 attribute-specifier-seq (opt) jump-statement
9561 declaration-statement
9562 attribute-specifier-seq (opt) try-block
9564 TM Extension:
9566 statement:
9567 atomic-statement
9569 IN_COMPOUND is true when the statement is nested inside a
9570 cp_parser_compound_statement; this matters for certain pragmas.
9572 If IF_P is not NULL, *IF_P is set to indicate whether the statement
9573 is a (possibly labeled) if statement which is not enclosed in braces
9574 and has an else clause. This is used to implement -Wparentheses. */
9576 static void
9577 cp_parser_statement (cp_parser* parser, tree in_statement_expr,
9578 bool in_compound, bool *if_p)
9580 tree statement, std_attrs = NULL_TREE;
9581 cp_token *token;
9582 location_t statement_location, attrs_location;
9584 restart:
9585 if (if_p != NULL)
9586 *if_p = false;
9587 /* There is no statement yet. */
9588 statement = NULL_TREE;
9590 saved_token_sentinel saved_tokens (parser->lexer);
9591 attrs_location = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
9592 if (c_dialect_objc ())
9593 /* In obj-c++, seeing '[[' might be the either the beginning of
9594 c++11 attributes, or a nested objc-message-expression. So
9595 let's parse the c++11 attributes tentatively. */
9596 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
9597 std_attrs = cp_parser_std_attribute_spec_seq (parser);
9598 if (c_dialect_objc ())
9600 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
9601 std_attrs = NULL_TREE;
9604 /* Peek at the next token. */
9605 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
9606 /* Remember the location of the first token in the statement. */
9607 statement_location = token->location;
9608 /* If this is a keyword, then that will often determine what kind of
9609 statement we have. */
9610 if (token->type == CPP_KEYWORD)
9612 enum rid keyword = token->keyword;
9614 switch (keyword)
9616 case RID_CASE:
9617 case RID_DEFAULT:
9618 /* Looks like a labeled-statement with a case label.
9619 Parse the label, and then use tail recursion to parse
9620 the statement. */
9621 cp_parser_label_for_labeled_statement (parser, std_attrs);
9622 goto restart;
9624 case RID_IF:
9625 case RID_SWITCH:
9626 statement = cp_parser_selection_statement (parser, if_p);
9627 break;
9629 case RID_WHILE:
9630 case RID_DO:
9631 case RID_FOR:
9632 statement = cp_parser_iteration_statement (parser, false);
9633 break;
9635 case RID_CILK_FOR:
9636 if (!flag_cilkplus)
9638 error_at (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location,
9639 "-fcilkplus must be enabled to use %<_Cilk_for%>");
9640 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9641 statement = error_mark_node;
9643 else
9644 statement = cp_parser_cilk_for (parser, integer_zero_node);
9645 break;
9647 case RID_BREAK:
9648 case RID_CONTINUE:
9649 case RID_RETURN:
9650 case RID_GOTO:
9651 statement = cp_parser_jump_statement (parser);
9652 break;
9654 case RID_CILK_SYNC:
9655 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9656 if (flag_cilkplus)
9658 tree sync_expr = build_cilk_sync ();
9659 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (sync_expr,
9660 token->location);
9661 statement = finish_expr_stmt (sync_expr);
9663 else
9665 error_at (token->location, "-fcilkplus must be enabled to use"
9666 " %<_Cilk_sync%>");
9667 statement = error_mark_node;
9669 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
9670 break;
9672 /* Objective-C++ exception-handling constructs. */
9673 case RID_AT_TRY:
9674 case RID_AT_CATCH:
9675 case RID_AT_FINALLY:
9676 case RID_AT_SYNCHRONIZED:
9677 case RID_AT_THROW:
9678 statement = cp_parser_objc_statement (parser);
9679 break;
9681 case RID_TRY:
9682 statement = cp_parser_try_block (parser);
9683 break;
9685 case RID_NAMESPACE:
9686 /* This must be a namespace alias definition. */
9687 cp_parser_declaration_statement (parser);
9688 return;
9690 case RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC:
9691 case RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED:
9692 statement = cp_parser_transaction (parser, keyword);
9693 break;
9694 case RID_TRANSACTION_CANCEL:
9695 statement = cp_parser_transaction_cancel (parser);
9696 break;
9698 default:
9699 /* It might be a keyword like `int' that can start a
9700 declaration-statement. */
9701 break;
9704 else if (token->type == CPP_NAME)
9706 /* If the next token is a `:', then we are looking at a
9707 labeled-statement. */
9708 token = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
9709 if (token->type == CPP_COLON)
9711 /* Looks like a labeled-statement with an ordinary label.
9712 Parse the label, and then use tail recursion to parse
9713 the statement. */
9715 cp_parser_label_for_labeled_statement (parser, std_attrs);
9716 goto restart;
9719 /* Anything that starts with a `{' must be a compound-statement. */
9720 else if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
9721 statement = cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, NULL, false, false);
9722 /* CPP_PRAGMA is a #pragma inside a function body, which constitutes
9723 a statement all its own. */
9724 else if (token->type == CPP_PRAGMA)
9726 /* Only certain OpenMP pragmas are attached to statements, and thus
9727 are considered statements themselves. All others are not. In
9728 the context of a compound, accept the pragma as a "statement" and
9729 return so that we can check for a close brace. Otherwise we
9730 require a real statement and must go back and read one. */
9731 if (in_compound)
9732 cp_parser_pragma (parser, pragma_compound);
9733 else if (!cp_parser_pragma (parser, pragma_stmt))
9734 goto restart;
9735 return;
9737 else if (token->type == CPP_EOF)
9739 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected statement");
9740 return;
9743 /* Everything else must be a declaration-statement or an
9744 expression-statement. Try for the declaration-statement
9745 first, unless we are looking at a `;', in which case we know that
9746 we have an expression-statement. */
9747 if (!statement)
9749 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
9751 if (std_attrs != NULL_TREE)
9753 /* Attributes should be parsed as part of the the
9754 declaration, so let's un-parse them. */
9755 saved_tokens.rollback();
9756 std_attrs = NULL_TREE;
9759 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
9760 /* Try to parse the declaration-statement. */
9761 cp_parser_declaration_statement (parser);
9762 /* If that worked, we're done. */
9763 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
9764 return;
9766 /* Look for an expression-statement instead. */
9767 statement = cp_parser_expression_statement (parser, in_statement_expr);
9770 /* Set the line number for the statement. */
9771 if (statement && STATEMENT_CODE_P (TREE_CODE (statement)))
9772 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (statement, statement_location);
9774 /* Note that for now, we don't do anything with c++11 statements
9775 parsed at this level. */
9776 if (std_attrs != NULL_TREE)
9777 warning_at (attrs_location,
9778 OPT_Wattributes,
9779 "attributes at the beginning of statement are ignored");
9782 /* Parse the label for a labeled-statement, i.e.
9784 identifier :
9785 case constant-expression :
9786 default :
9788 GNU Extension:
9789 case constant-expression ... constant-expression : statement
9791 When a label is parsed without errors, the label is added to the
9792 parse tree by the finish_* functions, so this function doesn't
9793 have to return the label. */
9795 static void
9796 cp_parser_label_for_labeled_statement (cp_parser* parser, tree attributes)
9798 cp_token *token;
9799 tree label = NULL_TREE;
9800 bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
9802 /* The next token should be an identifier. */
9803 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
9804 if (token->type != CPP_NAME
9805 && token->type != CPP_KEYWORD)
9807 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected labeled-statement");
9808 return;
9811 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
9812 switch (token->keyword)
9814 case RID_CASE:
9816 tree expr, expr_hi;
9817 cp_token *ellipsis;
9819 /* Consume the `case' token. */
9820 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9821 /* Parse the constant-expression. */
9822 expr = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
9823 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (expr))
9824 expr = error_mark_node;
9826 ellipsis = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
9827 if (ellipsis->type == CPP_ELLIPSIS)
9829 /* Consume the `...' token. */
9830 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9831 expr_hi = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
9832 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (expr_hi))
9833 expr_hi = error_mark_node;
9835 /* We don't need to emit warnings here, as the common code
9836 will do this for us. */
9838 else
9839 expr_hi = NULL_TREE;
9841 if (parser->in_switch_statement_p)
9842 finish_case_label (token->location, expr, expr_hi);
9843 else
9844 error_at (token->location,
9845 "case label %qE not within a switch statement",
9846 expr);
9848 break;
9850 case RID_DEFAULT:
9851 /* Consume the `default' token. */
9852 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
9854 if (parser->in_switch_statement_p)
9855 finish_case_label (token->location, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
9856 else
9857 error_at (token->location, "case label not within a switch statement");
9858 break;
9860 default:
9861 /* Anything else must be an ordinary label. */
9862 label = finish_label_stmt (cp_parser_identifier (parser));
9863 break;
9866 /* Require the `:' token. */
9867 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON);
9869 /* An ordinary label may optionally be followed by attributes.
9870 However, this is only permitted if the attributes are then
9871 followed by a semicolon. This is because, for backward
9872 compatibility, when parsing
9873 lab: __attribute__ ((unused)) int i;
9874 we want the attribute to attach to "i", not "lab". */
9875 if (label != NULL_TREE
9876 && cp_next_tokens_can_be_gnu_attribute_p (parser))
9878 tree attrs;
9879 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
9880 attrs = cp_parser_gnu_attributes_opt (parser);
9881 if (attrs == NULL_TREE
9882 || cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
9883 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
9884 else if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
9886 else
9887 attributes = chainon (attributes, attrs);
9890 if (attributes != NULL_TREE)
9891 cplus_decl_attributes (&label, attributes, 0);
9893 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
9896 /* Parse an expression-statement.
9898 expression-statement:
9899 expression [opt] ;
9901 Returns the new EXPR_STMT -- or NULL_TREE if the expression
9902 statement consists of nothing more than an `;'. IN_STATEMENT_EXPR_P
9903 indicates whether this expression-statement is part of an
9904 expression statement. */
9906 static tree
9907 cp_parser_expression_statement (cp_parser* parser, tree in_statement_expr)
9909 tree statement = NULL_TREE;
9910 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
9912 /* If the next token is a ';', then there is no expression
9913 statement. */
9914 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
9916 statement = cp_parser_expression (parser);
9917 if (statement == error_mark_node
9918 && !cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
9920 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
9921 return error_mark_node;
9925 /* Give a helpful message for "A<T>::type t;" and the like. */
9926 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON)
9927 && !cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
9929 if (TREE_CODE (statement) == SCOPE_REF)
9930 error_at (token->location, "need %<typename%> before %qE because "
9931 "%qT is a dependent scope",
9932 statement, TREE_OPERAND (statement, 0));
9933 else if (is_overloaded_fn (statement)
9934 && DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (get_first_fn (statement)))
9936 /* A::A a; */
9937 tree fn = get_first_fn (statement);
9938 error_at (token->location,
9939 "%<%T::%D%> names the constructor, not the type",
9940 DECL_CONTEXT (fn), DECL_NAME (fn));
9944 /* Consume the final `;'. */
9945 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
9947 if (in_statement_expr
9948 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE))
9949 /* This is the final expression statement of a statement
9950 expression. */
9951 statement = finish_stmt_expr_expr (statement, in_statement_expr);
9952 else if (statement)
9953 statement = finish_expr_stmt (statement);
9955 return statement;
9958 /* Parse a compound-statement.
9960 compound-statement:
9961 { statement-seq [opt] }
9963 GNU extension:
9965 compound-statement:
9966 { label-declaration-seq [opt] statement-seq [opt] }
9968 label-declaration-seq:
9969 label-declaration
9970 label-declaration-seq label-declaration
9972 Returns a tree representing the statement. */
9974 static tree
9975 cp_parser_compound_statement (cp_parser *parser, tree in_statement_expr,
9976 bool in_try, bool function_body)
9978 tree compound_stmt;
9980 /* Consume the `{'. */
9981 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_BRACE, RT_OPEN_BRACE))
9982 return error_mark_node;
9983 if (DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (current_function_decl)
9984 && !function_body && cxx_dialect < cxx14)
9985 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic,
9986 "compound-statement in constexpr function");
9987 /* Begin the compound-statement. */
9988 compound_stmt = begin_compound_stmt (in_try ? BCS_TRY_BLOCK : 0);
9989 /* If the next keyword is `__label__' we have a label declaration. */
9990 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_LABEL))
9991 cp_parser_label_declaration (parser);
9992 /* Parse an (optional) statement-seq. */
9993 cp_parser_statement_seq_opt (parser, in_statement_expr);
9994 /* Finish the compound-statement. */
9995 finish_compound_stmt (compound_stmt);
9996 /* Consume the `}'. */
9997 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
9999 return compound_stmt;
10002 /* Parse an (optional) statement-seq.
10004 statement-seq:
10005 statement
10006 statement-seq [opt] statement */
10008 static void
10009 cp_parser_statement_seq_opt (cp_parser* parser, tree in_statement_expr)
10011 /* Scan statements until there aren't any more. */
10012 while (true)
10014 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
10016 /* If we are looking at a `}', then we have run out of
10017 statements; the same is true if we have reached the end
10018 of file, or have stumbled upon a stray '@end'. */
10019 if (token->type == CPP_CLOSE_BRACE
10020 || token->type == CPP_EOF
10021 || token->type == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL
10022 || (token->type == CPP_KEYWORD && token->keyword == RID_AT_END))
10023 break;
10025 /* If we are in a compound statement and find 'else' then
10026 something went wrong. */
10027 else if (token->type == CPP_KEYWORD && token->keyword == RID_ELSE)
10029 if (parser->in_statement & IN_IF_STMT)
10030 break;
10031 else
10033 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
10034 error_at (token->location, "%<else%> without a previous %<if%>");
10038 /* Parse the statement. */
10039 cp_parser_statement (parser, in_statement_expr, true, NULL);
10043 /* Parse a selection-statement.
10045 selection-statement:
10046 if ( condition ) statement
10047 if ( condition ) statement else statement
10048 switch ( condition ) statement
10050 Returns the new IF_STMT or SWITCH_STMT.
10052 If IF_P is not NULL, *IF_P is set to indicate whether the statement
10053 is a (possibly labeled) if statement which is not enclosed in
10054 braces and has an else clause. This is used to implement
10055 -Wparentheses. */
10057 static tree
10058 cp_parser_selection_statement (cp_parser* parser, bool *if_p)
10060 cp_token *token;
10061 enum rid keyword;
10063 if (if_p != NULL)
10064 *if_p = false;
10066 /* Peek at the next token. */
10067 token = cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_KEYWORD, RT_SELECT);
10069 /* See what kind of keyword it is. */
10070 keyword = token->keyword;
10071 switch (keyword)
10073 case RID_IF:
10074 case RID_SWITCH:
10076 tree statement;
10077 tree condition;
10079 /* Look for the `('. */
10080 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
10082 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
10083 return error_mark_node;
10086 /* Begin the selection-statement. */
10087 if (keyword == RID_IF)
10088 statement = begin_if_stmt ();
10089 else
10090 statement = begin_switch_stmt ();
10092 /* Parse the condition. */
10093 condition = cp_parser_condition (parser);
10094 /* Look for the `)'. */
10095 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
10096 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, true, false,
10097 /*consume_paren=*/true);
10099 if (keyword == RID_IF)
10101 bool nested_if;
10102 unsigned char in_statement;
10104 /* Add the condition. */
10105 finish_if_stmt_cond (condition, statement);
10107 /* Parse the then-clause. */
10108 in_statement = parser->in_statement;
10109 parser->in_statement |= IN_IF_STMT;
10110 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
10112 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
10113 add_stmt (build_empty_stmt (loc));
10114 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
10115 if (!cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_ELSE))
10116 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wempty_body, "suggest braces around "
10117 "empty body in an %<if%> statement");
10118 nested_if = false;
10120 else
10121 cp_parser_implicitly_scoped_statement (parser, &nested_if);
10122 parser->in_statement = in_statement;
10124 finish_then_clause (statement);
10126 /* If the next token is `else', parse the else-clause. */
10127 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer,
10128 RID_ELSE))
10130 /* Consume the `else' keyword. */
10131 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
10132 begin_else_clause (statement);
10133 /* Parse the else-clause. */
10134 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
10136 location_t loc;
10137 loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
10138 warning_at (loc,
10139 OPT_Wempty_body, "suggest braces around "
10140 "empty body in an %<else%> statement");
10141 add_stmt (build_empty_stmt (loc));
10142 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
10144 else
10145 cp_parser_implicitly_scoped_statement (parser, NULL);
10147 finish_else_clause (statement);
10149 /* If we are currently parsing a then-clause, then
10150 IF_P will not be NULL. We set it to true to
10151 indicate that this if statement has an else clause.
10152 This may trigger the Wparentheses warning below
10153 when we get back up to the parent if statement. */
10154 if (if_p != NULL)
10155 *if_p = true;
10157 else
10159 /* This if statement does not have an else clause. If
10160 NESTED_IF is true, then the then-clause is an if
10161 statement which does have an else clause. We warn
10162 about the potential ambiguity. */
10163 if (nested_if)
10164 warning_at (EXPR_LOCATION (statement), OPT_Wparentheses,
10165 "suggest explicit braces to avoid ambiguous"
10166 " %<else%>");
10169 /* Now we're all done with the if-statement. */
10170 finish_if_stmt (statement);
10172 else
10174 bool in_switch_statement_p;
10175 unsigned char in_statement;
10177 /* Add the condition. */
10178 finish_switch_cond (condition, statement);
10180 /* Parse the body of the switch-statement. */
10181 in_switch_statement_p = parser->in_switch_statement_p;
10182 in_statement = parser->in_statement;
10183 parser->in_switch_statement_p = true;
10184 parser->in_statement |= IN_SWITCH_STMT;
10185 cp_parser_implicitly_scoped_statement (parser, NULL);
10186 parser->in_switch_statement_p = in_switch_statement_p;
10187 parser->in_statement = in_statement;
10189 /* Now we're all done with the switch-statement. */
10190 finish_switch_stmt (statement);
10193 return statement;
10195 break;
10197 default:
10198 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected selection-statement");
10199 return error_mark_node;
10203 /* Parse a condition.
10205 condition:
10206 expression
10207 type-specifier-seq declarator = initializer-clause
10208 type-specifier-seq declarator braced-init-list
10210 GNU Extension:
10212 condition:
10213 type-specifier-seq declarator asm-specification [opt]
10214 attributes [opt] = assignment-expression
10216 Returns the expression that should be tested. */
10218 static tree
10219 cp_parser_condition (cp_parser* parser)
10221 cp_decl_specifier_seq type_specifiers;
10222 const char *saved_message;
10223 int declares_class_or_enum;
10225 /* Try the declaration first. */
10226 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
10227 /* New types are not allowed in the type-specifier-seq for a
10228 condition. */
10229 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
10230 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
10231 = G_("types may not be defined in conditions");
10232 /* Parse the type-specifier-seq. */
10233 cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq (parser,
10234 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_ONLY_TYPE_OR_CONSTEXPR,
10235 &type_specifiers,
10236 &declares_class_or_enum);
10237 /* Restore the saved message. */
10238 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
10239 /* If all is well, we might be looking at a declaration. */
10240 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
10242 tree decl;
10243 tree asm_specification;
10244 tree attributes;
10245 cp_declarator *declarator;
10246 tree initializer = NULL_TREE;
10248 /* Parse the declarator. */
10249 declarator = cp_parser_declarator (parser, CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED,
10250 /*ctor_dtor_or_conv_p=*/NULL,
10251 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
10252 /*member_p=*/false,
10253 /*friend_p=*/false);
10254 /* Parse the attributes. */
10255 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
10256 /* Parse the asm-specification. */
10257 asm_specification = cp_parser_asm_specification_opt (parser);
10258 /* If the next token is not an `=' or '{', then we might still be
10259 looking at an expression. For example:
10261 if (A(a).x)
10263 looks like a decl-specifier-seq and a declarator -- but then
10264 there is no `=', so this is an expression. */
10265 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ)
10266 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
10267 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
10269 /* If we did see an `=' or '{', then we are looking at a declaration
10270 for sure. */
10271 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
10273 tree pushed_scope;
10274 bool non_constant_p;
10275 bool flags = LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING;
10277 /* Create the declaration. */
10278 decl = start_decl (declarator, &type_specifiers,
10279 /*initialized_p=*/true,
10280 attributes, /*prefix_attributes=*/NULL_TREE,
10281 &pushed_scope);
10283 /* Parse the initializer. */
10284 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
10286 initializer = cp_parser_braced_list (parser, &non_constant_p);
10287 CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (initializer) = 1;
10288 flags = 0;
10290 else
10292 /* Consume the `='. */
10293 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ);
10294 initializer = cp_parser_initializer_clause (parser, &non_constant_p);
10296 if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (initializer))
10297 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
10299 /* Process the initializer. */
10300 cp_finish_decl (decl,
10301 initializer, !non_constant_p,
10302 asm_specification,
10303 flags);
10305 if (pushed_scope)
10306 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
10308 return convert_from_reference (decl);
10311 /* If we didn't even get past the declarator successfully, we are
10312 definitely not looking at a declaration. */
10313 else
10314 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
10316 /* Otherwise, we are looking at an expression. */
10317 return cp_parser_expression (parser);
10320 /* Parses a for-statement or range-for-statement until the closing ')',
10321 not included. */
10323 static tree
10324 cp_parser_for (cp_parser *parser, bool ivdep)
10326 tree init, scope, decl;
10327 bool is_range_for;
10329 /* Begin the for-statement. */
10330 scope = begin_for_scope (&init);
10332 /* Parse the initialization. */
10333 is_range_for = cp_parser_for_init_statement (parser, &decl);
10335 if (is_range_for)
10336 return cp_parser_range_for (parser, scope, init, decl, ivdep);
10337 else
10338 return cp_parser_c_for (parser, scope, init, ivdep);
10341 static tree
10342 cp_parser_c_for (cp_parser *parser, tree scope, tree init, bool ivdep)
10344 /* Normal for loop */
10345 tree condition = NULL_TREE;
10346 tree expression = NULL_TREE;
10347 tree stmt;
10349 stmt = begin_for_stmt (scope, init);
10350 /* The for-init-statement has already been parsed in
10351 cp_parser_for_init_statement, so no work is needed here. */
10352 finish_for_init_stmt (stmt);
10354 /* If there's a condition, process it. */
10355 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
10356 condition = cp_parser_condition (parser);
10357 else if (ivdep)
10359 cp_parser_error (parser, "missing loop condition in loop with "
10360 "%<GCC ivdep%> pragma");
10361 condition = error_mark_node;
10363 finish_for_cond (condition, stmt, ivdep);
10364 /* Look for the `;'. */
10365 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
10367 /* If there's an expression, process it. */
10368 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
10369 expression = cp_parser_expression (parser);
10370 finish_for_expr (expression, stmt);
10372 return stmt;
10375 /* Tries to parse a range-based for-statement:
10377 range-based-for:
10378 decl-specifier-seq declarator : expression
10380 The decl-specifier-seq declarator and the `:' are already parsed by
10381 cp_parser_for_init_statement. If processing_template_decl it returns a
10382 newly created RANGE_FOR_STMT; if not, it is converted to a
10383 regular FOR_STMT. */
10385 static tree
10386 cp_parser_range_for (cp_parser *parser, tree scope, tree init, tree range_decl,
10387 bool ivdep)
10389 tree stmt, range_expr;
10391 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
10393 bool expr_non_constant_p;
10394 range_expr = cp_parser_braced_list (parser, &expr_non_constant_p);
10396 else
10397 range_expr = cp_parser_expression (parser);
10399 /* If in template, STMT is converted to a normal for-statement
10400 at instantiation. If not, it is done just ahead. */
10401 if (processing_template_decl)
10403 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (range_expr))
10404 range_expr = error_mark_node;
10405 stmt = begin_range_for_stmt (scope, init);
10406 if (ivdep)
10407 RANGE_FOR_IVDEP (stmt) = 1;
10408 finish_range_for_decl (stmt, range_decl, range_expr);
10409 if (!type_dependent_expression_p (range_expr)
10410 /* do_auto_deduction doesn't mess with template init-lists. */
10411 && !BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (range_expr))
10412 do_range_for_auto_deduction (range_decl, range_expr);
10414 else
10416 stmt = begin_for_stmt (scope, init);
10417 stmt = cp_convert_range_for (stmt, range_decl, range_expr, ivdep);
10419 return stmt;
10422 /* Subroutine of cp_convert_range_for: given the initializer expression,
10423 builds up the range temporary. */
10425 static tree
10426 build_range_temp (tree range_expr)
10428 tree range_type, range_temp;
10430 /* Find out the type deduced by the declaration
10431 `auto &&__range = range_expr'. */
10432 range_type = cp_build_reference_type (make_auto (), true);
10433 range_type = do_auto_deduction (range_type, range_expr,
10434 type_uses_auto (range_type));
10436 /* Create the __range variable. */
10437 range_temp = build_decl (input_location, VAR_DECL,
10438 get_identifier ("__for_range"), range_type);
10439 TREE_USED (range_temp) = 1;
10440 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (range_temp) = 1;
10442 return range_temp;
10445 /* Used by cp_parser_range_for in template context: we aren't going to
10446 do a full conversion yet, but we still need to resolve auto in the
10447 type of the for-range-declaration if present. This is basically
10448 a shortcut version of cp_convert_range_for. */
10450 static void
10451 do_range_for_auto_deduction (tree decl, tree range_expr)
10453 tree auto_node = type_uses_auto (TREE_TYPE (decl));
10454 if (auto_node)
10456 tree begin_dummy, end_dummy, range_temp, iter_type, iter_decl;
10457 range_temp = convert_from_reference (build_range_temp (range_expr));
10458 iter_type = (cp_parser_perform_range_for_lookup
10459 (range_temp, &begin_dummy, &end_dummy));
10460 if (iter_type)
10462 iter_decl = build_decl (input_location, VAR_DECL, NULL_TREE,
10463 iter_type);
10464 iter_decl = build_x_indirect_ref (input_location, iter_decl, RO_NULL,
10465 tf_warning_or_error);
10466 TREE_TYPE (decl) = do_auto_deduction (TREE_TYPE (decl),
10467 iter_decl, auto_node);
10472 /* Converts a range-based for-statement into a normal
10473 for-statement, as per the definition.
10475 for (RANGE_DECL : RANGE_EXPR)
10476 BLOCK
10478 should be equivalent to:
10481 auto &&__range = RANGE_EXPR;
10482 for (auto __begin = BEGIN_EXPR, end = END_EXPR;
10483 __begin != __end;
10484 ++__begin)
10486 RANGE_DECL = *__begin;
10487 BLOCK
10491 If RANGE_EXPR is an array:
10492 BEGIN_EXPR = __range
10493 END_EXPR = __range + ARRAY_SIZE(__range)
10494 Else if RANGE_EXPR has a member 'begin' or 'end':
10495 BEGIN_EXPR = __range.begin()
10496 END_EXPR = __range.end()
10497 Else:
10498 BEGIN_EXPR = begin(__range)
10499 END_EXPR = end(__range);
10501 If __range has a member 'begin' but not 'end', or vice versa, we must
10502 still use the second alternative (it will surely fail, however).
10503 When calling begin()/end() in the third alternative we must use
10504 argument dependent lookup, but always considering 'std' as an associated
10505 namespace. */
10507 tree
10508 cp_convert_range_for (tree statement, tree range_decl, tree range_expr,
10509 bool ivdep)
10511 tree begin, end;
10512 tree iter_type, begin_expr, end_expr;
10513 tree condition, expression;
10515 if (range_decl == error_mark_node || range_expr == error_mark_node)
10516 /* If an error happened previously do nothing or else a lot of
10517 unhelpful errors would be issued. */
10518 begin_expr = end_expr = iter_type = error_mark_node;
10519 else
10521 tree range_temp;
10523 if (TREE_CODE (range_expr) == VAR_DECL
10524 && array_of_runtime_bound_p (TREE_TYPE (range_expr)))
10525 /* Can't bind a reference to an array of runtime bound. */
10526 range_temp = range_expr;
10527 else
10529 range_temp = build_range_temp (range_expr);
10530 pushdecl (range_temp);
10531 cp_finish_decl (range_temp, range_expr,
10532 /*is_constant_init*/false, NULL_TREE,
10533 LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
10534 range_temp = convert_from_reference (range_temp);
10536 iter_type = cp_parser_perform_range_for_lookup (range_temp,
10537 &begin_expr, &end_expr);
10540 /* The new for initialization statement. */
10541 begin = build_decl (input_location, VAR_DECL,
10542 get_identifier ("__for_begin"), iter_type);
10543 TREE_USED (begin) = 1;
10544 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (begin) = 1;
10545 pushdecl (begin);
10546 cp_finish_decl (begin, begin_expr,
10547 /*is_constant_init*/false, NULL_TREE,
10548 LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
10550 end = build_decl (input_location, VAR_DECL,
10551 get_identifier ("__for_end"), iter_type);
10552 TREE_USED (end) = 1;
10553 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (end) = 1;
10554 pushdecl (end);
10555 cp_finish_decl (end, end_expr,
10556 /*is_constant_init*/false, NULL_TREE,
10557 LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
10559 finish_for_init_stmt (statement);
10561 /* The new for condition. */
10562 condition = build_x_binary_op (input_location, NE_EXPR,
10563 begin, ERROR_MARK,
10564 end, ERROR_MARK,
10565 NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
10566 finish_for_cond (condition, statement, ivdep);
10568 /* The new increment expression. */
10569 expression = finish_unary_op_expr (input_location,
10570 PREINCREMENT_EXPR, begin,
10571 tf_warning_or_error);
10572 finish_for_expr (expression, statement);
10574 /* The declaration is initialized with *__begin inside the loop body. */
10575 cp_finish_decl (range_decl,
10576 build_x_indirect_ref (input_location, begin, RO_NULL,
10577 tf_warning_or_error),
10578 /*is_constant_init*/false, NULL_TREE,
10579 LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
10581 return statement;
10584 /* Solves BEGIN_EXPR and END_EXPR as described in cp_convert_range_for.
10585 We need to solve both at the same time because the method used
10586 depends on the existence of members begin or end.
10587 Returns the type deduced for the iterator expression. */
10589 static tree
10590 cp_parser_perform_range_for_lookup (tree range, tree *begin, tree *end)
10592 if (error_operand_p (range))
10594 *begin = *end = error_mark_node;
10595 return error_mark_node;
10598 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (range))))
10600 error ("range-based %<for%> expression of type %qT "
10601 "has incomplete type", TREE_TYPE (range));
10602 *begin = *end = error_mark_node;
10603 return error_mark_node;
10605 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (range)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
10607 /* If RANGE is an array, we will use pointer arithmetic. */
10608 *begin = range;
10609 *end = build_binary_op (input_location, PLUS_EXPR,
10610 range,
10611 array_type_nelts_top (TREE_TYPE (range)),
10613 return build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (range)));
10615 else
10617 /* If it is not an array, we must do a bit of magic. */
10618 tree id_begin, id_end;
10619 tree member_begin, member_end;
10621 *begin = *end = error_mark_node;
10623 id_begin = get_identifier ("begin");
10624 id_end = get_identifier ("end");
10625 member_begin = lookup_member (TREE_TYPE (range), id_begin,
10626 /*protect=*/2, /*want_type=*/false,
10627 tf_warning_or_error);
10628 member_end = lookup_member (TREE_TYPE (range), id_end,
10629 /*protect=*/2, /*want_type=*/false,
10630 tf_warning_or_error);
10632 if (member_begin != NULL_TREE || member_end != NULL_TREE)
10634 /* Use the member functions. */
10635 if (member_begin != NULL_TREE)
10636 *begin = cp_parser_range_for_member_function (range, id_begin);
10637 else
10638 error ("range-based %<for%> expression of type %qT has an "
10639 "%<end%> member but not a %<begin%>", TREE_TYPE (range));
10641 if (member_end != NULL_TREE)
10642 *end = cp_parser_range_for_member_function (range, id_end);
10643 else
10644 error ("range-based %<for%> expression of type %qT has a "
10645 "%<begin%> member but not an %<end%>", TREE_TYPE (range));
10647 else
10649 /* Use global functions with ADL. */
10650 vec<tree, va_gc> *vec;
10651 vec = make_tree_vector ();
10653 vec_safe_push (vec, range);
10655 member_begin = perform_koenig_lookup (id_begin, vec,
10656 tf_warning_or_error);
10657 *begin = finish_call_expr (member_begin, &vec, false, true,
10658 tf_warning_or_error);
10659 member_end = perform_koenig_lookup (id_end, vec,
10660 tf_warning_or_error);
10661 *end = finish_call_expr (member_end, &vec, false, true,
10662 tf_warning_or_error);
10664 release_tree_vector (vec);
10667 /* Last common checks. */
10668 if (*begin == error_mark_node || *end == error_mark_node)
10670 /* If one of the expressions is an error do no more checks. */
10671 *begin = *end = error_mark_node;
10672 return error_mark_node;
10674 else if (type_dependent_expression_p (*begin)
10675 || type_dependent_expression_p (*end))
10676 /* Can happen, when, eg, in a template context, Koenig lookup
10677 can't resolve begin/end (c++/58503). */
10678 return NULL_TREE;
10679 else
10681 tree iter_type = cv_unqualified (TREE_TYPE (*begin));
10682 /* The unqualified type of the __begin and __end temporaries should
10683 be the same, as required by the multiple auto declaration. */
10684 if (!same_type_p (iter_type, cv_unqualified (TREE_TYPE (*end))))
10685 error ("inconsistent begin/end types in range-based %<for%> "
10686 "statement: %qT and %qT",
10687 TREE_TYPE (*begin), TREE_TYPE (*end));
10688 return iter_type;
10693 /* Helper function for cp_parser_perform_range_for_lookup.
10694 Builds a tree for RANGE.IDENTIFIER(). */
10696 static tree
10697 cp_parser_range_for_member_function (tree range, tree identifier)
10699 tree member, res;
10700 vec<tree, va_gc> *vec;
10702 member = finish_class_member_access_expr (range, identifier,
10703 false, tf_warning_or_error);
10704 if (member == error_mark_node)
10705 return error_mark_node;
10707 vec = make_tree_vector ();
10708 res = finish_call_expr (member, &vec,
10709 /*disallow_virtual=*/false,
10710 /*koenig_p=*/false,
10711 tf_warning_or_error);
10712 release_tree_vector (vec);
10713 return res;
10716 /* Parse an iteration-statement.
10718 iteration-statement:
10719 while ( condition ) statement
10720 do statement while ( expression ) ;
10721 for ( for-init-statement condition [opt] ; expression [opt] )
10722 statement
10724 Returns the new WHILE_STMT, DO_STMT, FOR_STMT or RANGE_FOR_STMT. */
10726 static tree
10727 cp_parser_iteration_statement (cp_parser* parser, bool ivdep)
10729 cp_token *token;
10730 enum rid keyword;
10731 tree statement;
10732 unsigned char in_statement;
10734 /* Peek at the next token. */
10735 token = cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_KEYWORD, RT_INTERATION);
10736 if (!token)
10737 return error_mark_node;
10739 /* Remember whether or not we are already within an iteration
10740 statement. */
10741 in_statement = parser->in_statement;
10743 /* See what kind of keyword it is. */
10744 keyword = token->keyword;
10745 switch (keyword)
10747 case RID_WHILE:
10749 tree condition;
10751 /* Begin the while-statement. */
10752 statement = begin_while_stmt ();
10753 /* Look for the `('. */
10754 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
10755 /* Parse the condition. */
10756 condition = cp_parser_condition (parser);
10757 finish_while_stmt_cond (condition, statement, ivdep);
10758 /* Look for the `)'. */
10759 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
10760 /* Parse the dependent statement. */
10761 parser->in_statement = IN_ITERATION_STMT;
10762 cp_parser_already_scoped_statement (parser);
10763 parser->in_statement = in_statement;
10764 /* We're done with the while-statement. */
10765 finish_while_stmt (statement);
10767 break;
10769 case RID_DO:
10771 tree expression;
10773 /* Begin the do-statement. */
10774 statement = begin_do_stmt ();
10775 /* Parse the body of the do-statement. */
10776 parser->in_statement = IN_ITERATION_STMT;
10777 cp_parser_implicitly_scoped_statement (parser, NULL);
10778 parser->in_statement = in_statement;
10779 finish_do_body (statement);
10780 /* Look for the `while' keyword. */
10781 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_WHILE, RT_WHILE);
10782 /* Look for the `('. */
10783 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
10784 /* Parse the expression. */
10785 expression = cp_parser_expression (parser);
10786 /* We're done with the do-statement. */
10787 finish_do_stmt (expression, statement, ivdep);
10788 /* Look for the `)'. */
10789 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
10790 /* Look for the `;'. */
10791 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
10793 break;
10795 case RID_FOR:
10797 /* Look for the `('. */
10798 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
10800 statement = cp_parser_for (parser, ivdep);
10802 /* Look for the `)'. */
10803 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
10805 /* Parse the body of the for-statement. */
10806 parser->in_statement = IN_ITERATION_STMT;
10807 cp_parser_already_scoped_statement (parser);
10808 parser->in_statement = in_statement;
10810 /* We're done with the for-statement. */
10811 finish_for_stmt (statement);
10813 break;
10815 default:
10816 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected iteration-statement");
10817 statement = error_mark_node;
10818 break;
10821 return statement;
10824 /* Parse a for-init-statement or the declarator of a range-based-for.
10825 Returns true if a range-based-for declaration is seen.
10827 for-init-statement:
10828 expression-statement
10829 simple-declaration */
10831 static bool
10832 cp_parser_for_init_statement (cp_parser* parser, tree *decl)
10834 /* If the next token is a `;', then we have an empty
10835 expression-statement. Grammatically, this is also a
10836 simple-declaration, but an invalid one, because it does not
10837 declare anything. Therefore, if we did not handle this case
10838 specially, we would issue an error message about an invalid
10839 declaration. */
10840 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
10842 bool is_range_for = false;
10843 bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
10845 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME)
10846 && cp_lexer_nth_token_is (parser->lexer, 2, CPP_COLON))
10848 /* N3994 -- for (id : init) ... */
10849 if (cxx_dialect < cxx1z)
10850 pedwarn (input_location, 0, "range-based for loop without a "
10851 "type-specifier only available with "
10852 "-std=c++1z or -std=gnu++1z");
10853 tree name = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
10854 tree type = cp_build_reference_type (make_auto (), /*rval*/true);
10855 *decl = build_decl (input_location, VAR_DECL, name, type);
10856 pushdecl (*decl);
10857 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
10858 return true;
10861 /* A colon is used in range-based for. */
10862 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
10864 /* We're going to speculatively look for a declaration, falling back
10865 to an expression, if necessary. */
10866 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
10867 /* Parse the declaration. */
10868 cp_parser_simple_declaration (parser,
10869 /*function_definition_allowed_p=*/false,
10870 decl);
10871 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
10872 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
10874 /* It is a range-for, consume the ':' */
10875 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
10876 is_range_for = true;
10877 if (cxx_dialect < cxx11)
10879 pedwarn (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location, 0,
10880 "range-based %<for%> loops only available with "
10881 "-std=c++11 or -std=gnu++11");
10882 *decl = error_mark_node;
10885 else
10886 /* The ';' is not consumed yet because we told
10887 cp_parser_simple_declaration not to. */
10888 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
10890 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
10891 return is_range_for;
10892 /* If the tentative parse failed, then we shall need to look for an
10893 expression-statement. */
10895 /* If we are here, it is an expression-statement. */
10896 cp_parser_expression_statement (parser, NULL_TREE);
10897 return false;
10900 /* Parse a jump-statement.
10902 jump-statement:
10903 break ;
10904 continue ;
10905 return expression [opt] ;
10906 return braced-init-list ;
10907 goto identifier ;
10909 GNU extension:
10911 jump-statement:
10912 goto * expression ;
10914 Returns the new BREAK_STMT, CONTINUE_STMT, RETURN_EXPR, or GOTO_EXPR. */
10916 static tree
10917 cp_parser_jump_statement (cp_parser* parser)
10919 tree statement = error_mark_node;
10920 cp_token *token;
10921 enum rid keyword;
10922 unsigned char in_statement;
10924 /* Peek at the next token. */
10925 token = cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_KEYWORD, RT_JUMP);
10926 if (!token)
10927 return error_mark_node;
10929 /* See what kind of keyword it is. */
10930 keyword = token->keyword;
10931 switch (keyword)
10933 case RID_BREAK:
10934 in_statement = parser->in_statement & ~IN_IF_STMT;
10935 switch (in_statement)
10937 case 0:
10938 error_at (token->location, "break statement not within loop or switch");
10939 break;
10940 default:
10941 gcc_assert ((in_statement & IN_SWITCH_STMT)
10942 || in_statement == IN_ITERATION_STMT);
10943 statement = finish_break_stmt ();
10944 if (in_statement == IN_ITERATION_STMT)
10945 break_maybe_infinite_loop ();
10946 break;
10947 case IN_OMP_BLOCK:
10948 error_at (token->location, "invalid exit from OpenMP structured block");
10949 break;
10950 case IN_OMP_FOR:
10951 error_at (token->location, "break statement used with OpenMP for loop");
10952 break;
10953 case IN_CILK_SIMD_FOR:
10954 error_at (token->location, "break statement used with Cilk Plus for loop");
10955 break;
10957 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
10958 break;
10960 case RID_CONTINUE:
10961 switch (parser->in_statement & ~(IN_SWITCH_STMT | IN_IF_STMT))
10963 case 0:
10964 error_at (token->location, "continue statement not within a loop");
10965 break;
10966 case IN_CILK_SIMD_FOR:
10967 error_at (token->location,
10968 "continue statement within %<#pragma simd%> loop body");
10969 /* Fall through. */
10970 case IN_ITERATION_STMT:
10971 case IN_OMP_FOR:
10972 statement = finish_continue_stmt ();
10973 break;
10974 case IN_OMP_BLOCK:
10975 error_at (token->location, "invalid exit from OpenMP structured block");
10976 break;
10977 default:
10978 gcc_unreachable ();
10980 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
10981 break;
10983 case RID_RETURN:
10985 tree expr;
10986 bool expr_non_constant_p;
10988 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
10990 cp_lexer_set_source_position (parser->lexer);
10991 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
10992 expr = cp_parser_braced_list (parser, &expr_non_constant_p);
10994 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
10995 expr = cp_parser_expression (parser);
10996 else
10997 /* If the next token is a `;', then there is no
10998 expression. */
10999 expr = NULL_TREE;
11000 /* Build the return-statement. */
11001 statement = finish_return_stmt (expr);
11002 /* Look for the final `;'. */
11003 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
11005 break;
11007 case RID_GOTO:
11008 if (parser->in_function_body
11009 && DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (current_function_decl))
11011 error ("%<goto%> in %<constexpr%> function");
11012 cp_function_chain->invalid_constexpr = true;
11015 /* Create the goto-statement. */
11016 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_MULT))
11018 /* Issue a warning about this use of a GNU extension. */
11019 pedwarn (token->location, OPT_Wpedantic, "ISO C++ forbids computed gotos");
11020 /* Consume the '*' token. */
11021 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11022 /* Parse the dependent expression. */
11023 finish_goto_stmt (cp_parser_expression (parser));
11025 else
11026 finish_goto_stmt (cp_parser_identifier (parser));
11027 /* Look for the final `;'. */
11028 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
11029 break;
11031 default:
11032 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected jump-statement");
11033 break;
11036 return statement;
11039 /* Parse a declaration-statement.
11041 declaration-statement:
11042 block-declaration */
11044 static void
11045 cp_parser_declaration_statement (cp_parser* parser)
11047 void *p;
11049 /* Get the high-water mark for the DECLARATOR_OBSTACK. */
11050 p = obstack_alloc (&declarator_obstack, 0);
11052 /* Parse the block-declaration. */
11053 cp_parser_block_declaration (parser, /*statement_p=*/true);
11055 /* Free any declarators allocated. */
11056 obstack_free (&declarator_obstack, p);
11059 /* Some dependent statements (like `if (cond) statement'), are
11060 implicitly in their own scope. In other words, if the statement is
11061 a single statement (as opposed to a compound-statement), it is
11062 none-the-less treated as if it were enclosed in braces. Any
11063 declarations appearing in the dependent statement are out of scope
11064 after control passes that point. This function parses a statement,
11065 but ensures that is in its own scope, even if it is not a
11066 compound-statement.
11068 If IF_P is not NULL, *IF_P is set to indicate whether the statement
11069 is a (possibly labeled) if statement which is not enclosed in
11070 braces and has an else clause. This is used to implement
11071 -Wparentheses.
11073 Returns the new statement. */
11075 static tree
11076 cp_parser_implicitly_scoped_statement (cp_parser* parser, bool *if_p)
11078 tree statement;
11080 if (if_p != NULL)
11081 *if_p = false;
11083 /* Mark if () ; with a special NOP_EXPR. */
11084 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
11086 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
11087 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11088 statement = add_stmt (build_empty_stmt (loc));
11090 /* if a compound is opened, we simply parse the statement directly. */
11091 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
11092 statement = cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, NULL, false, false);
11093 /* If the token is not a `{', then we must take special action. */
11094 else
11096 /* Create a compound-statement. */
11097 statement = begin_compound_stmt (0);
11098 /* Parse the dependent-statement. */
11099 cp_parser_statement (parser, NULL_TREE, false, if_p);
11100 /* Finish the dummy compound-statement. */
11101 finish_compound_stmt (statement);
11104 /* Return the statement. */
11105 return statement;
11108 /* For some dependent statements (like `while (cond) statement'), we
11109 have already created a scope. Therefore, even if the dependent
11110 statement is a compound-statement, we do not want to create another
11111 scope. */
11113 static void
11114 cp_parser_already_scoped_statement (cp_parser* parser)
11116 /* If the token is a `{', then we must take special action. */
11117 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
11118 cp_parser_statement (parser, NULL_TREE, false, NULL);
11119 else
11121 /* Avoid calling cp_parser_compound_statement, so that we
11122 don't create a new scope. Do everything else by hand. */
11123 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_BRACE, RT_OPEN_BRACE);
11124 /* If the next keyword is `__label__' we have a label declaration. */
11125 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_LABEL))
11126 cp_parser_label_declaration (parser);
11127 /* Parse an (optional) statement-seq. */
11128 cp_parser_statement_seq_opt (parser, NULL_TREE);
11129 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
11133 /* Declarations [gram.dcl.dcl] */
11135 /* Parse an optional declaration-sequence.
11137 declaration-seq:
11138 declaration
11139 declaration-seq declaration */
11141 static void
11142 cp_parser_declaration_seq_opt (cp_parser* parser)
11144 while (true)
11146 cp_token *token;
11148 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
11150 if (token->type == CPP_CLOSE_BRACE
11151 || token->type == CPP_EOF
11152 || token->type == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
11153 break;
11155 if (token->type == CPP_SEMICOLON)
11157 /* A declaration consisting of a single semicolon is
11158 invalid. Allow it unless we're being pedantic. */
11159 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11160 if (!in_system_header_at (input_location))
11161 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic, "extra %<;%>");
11162 continue;
11165 /* If we're entering or exiting a region that's implicitly
11166 extern "C", modify the lang context appropriately. */
11167 if (!parser->implicit_extern_c && token->implicit_extern_c)
11169 push_lang_context (lang_name_c);
11170 parser->implicit_extern_c = true;
11172 else if (parser->implicit_extern_c && !token->implicit_extern_c)
11174 pop_lang_context ();
11175 parser->implicit_extern_c = false;
11178 if (token->type == CPP_PRAGMA)
11180 /* A top-level declaration can consist solely of a #pragma.
11181 A nested declaration cannot, so this is done here and not
11182 in cp_parser_declaration. (A #pragma at block scope is
11183 handled in cp_parser_statement.) */
11184 cp_parser_pragma (parser, pragma_external);
11185 continue;
11188 /* Parse the declaration itself. */
11189 cp_parser_declaration (parser);
11193 /* Parse a declaration.
11195 declaration:
11196 block-declaration
11197 function-definition
11198 template-declaration
11199 explicit-instantiation
11200 explicit-specialization
11201 linkage-specification
11202 namespace-definition
11204 GNU extension:
11206 declaration:
11207 __extension__ declaration */
11209 static void
11210 cp_parser_declaration (cp_parser* parser)
11212 cp_token token1;
11213 cp_token token2;
11214 int saved_pedantic;
11215 void *p;
11216 tree attributes = NULL_TREE;
11218 /* Check for the `__extension__' keyword. */
11219 if (cp_parser_extension_opt (parser, &saved_pedantic))
11221 /* Parse the qualified declaration. */
11222 cp_parser_declaration (parser);
11223 /* Restore the PEDANTIC flag. */
11224 pedantic = saved_pedantic;
11226 return;
11229 /* Try to figure out what kind of declaration is present. */
11230 token1 = *cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
11232 if (token1.type != CPP_EOF)
11233 token2 = *cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
11234 else
11236 token2.type = CPP_EOF;
11237 token2.keyword = RID_MAX;
11240 /* Get the high-water mark for the DECLARATOR_OBSTACK. */
11241 p = obstack_alloc (&declarator_obstack, 0);
11243 /* If the next token is `extern' and the following token is a string
11244 literal, then we have a linkage specification. */
11245 if (token1.keyword == RID_EXTERN
11246 && cp_parser_is_pure_string_literal (&token2))
11247 cp_parser_linkage_specification (parser);
11248 /* If the next token is `template', then we have either a template
11249 declaration, an explicit instantiation, or an explicit
11250 specialization. */
11251 else if (token1.keyword == RID_TEMPLATE)
11253 /* `template <>' indicates a template specialization. */
11254 if (token2.type == CPP_LESS
11255 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3)->type == CPP_GREATER)
11256 cp_parser_explicit_specialization (parser);
11257 /* `template <' indicates a template declaration. */
11258 else if (token2.type == CPP_LESS)
11259 cp_parser_template_declaration (parser, /*member_p=*/false);
11260 /* Anything else must be an explicit instantiation. */
11261 else
11262 cp_parser_explicit_instantiation (parser);
11264 /* If the next token is `export', then we have a template
11265 declaration. */
11266 else if (token1.keyword == RID_EXPORT)
11267 cp_parser_template_declaration (parser, /*member_p=*/false);
11268 /* If the next token is `extern', 'static' or 'inline' and the one
11269 after that is `template', we have a GNU extended explicit
11270 instantiation directive. */
11271 else if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
11272 && (token1.keyword == RID_EXTERN
11273 || token1.keyword == RID_STATIC
11274 || token1.keyword == RID_INLINE)
11275 && token2.keyword == RID_TEMPLATE)
11276 cp_parser_explicit_instantiation (parser);
11277 /* If the next token is `namespace', check for a named or unnamed
11278 namespace definition. */
11279 else if (token1.keyword == RID_NAMESPACE
11280 && (/* A named namespace definition. */
11281 (token2.type == CPP_NAME
11282 && (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3)->type
11283 != CPP_EQ))
11284 /* An unnamed namespace definition. */
11285 || token2.type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE
11286 || token2.keyword == RID_ATTRIBUTE))
11287 cp_parser_namespace_definition (parser);
11288 /* An inline (associated) namespace definition. */
11289 else if (token1.keyword == RID_INLINE
11290 && token2.keyword == RID_NAMESPACE)
11291 cp_parser_namespace_definition (parser);
11292 /* Objective-C++ declaration/definition. */
11293 else if (c_dialect_objc () && OBJC_IS_AT_KEYWORD (token1.keyword))
11294 cp_parser_objc_declaration (parser, NULL_TREE);
11295 else if (c_dialect_objc ()
11296 && token1.keyword == RID_ATTRIBUTE
11297 && cp_parser_objc_valid_prefix_attributes (parser, &attributes))
11298 cp_parser_objc_declaration (parser, attributes);
11299 /* We must have either a block declaration or a function
11300 definition. */
11301 else
11302 /* Try to parse a block-declaration, or a function-definition. */
11303 cp_parser_block_declaration (parser, /*statement_p=*/false);
11305 /* Free any declarators allocated. */
11306 obstack_free (&declarator_obstack, p);
11309 /* Parse a block-declaration.
11311 block-declaration:
11312 simple-declaration
11313 asm-definition
11314 namespace-alias-definition
11315 using-declaration
11316 using-directive
11318 GNU Extension:
11320 block-declaration:
11321 __extension__ block-declaration
11323 C++0x Extension:
11325 block-declaration:
11326 static_assert-declaration
11328 If STATEMENT_P is TRUE, then this block-declaration is occurring as
11329 part of a declaration-statement. */
11331 static void
11332 cp_parser_block_declaration (cp_parser *parser,
11333 bool statement_p)
11335 cp_token *token1;
11336 int saved_pedantic;
11338 /* Check for the `__extension__' keyword. */
11339 if (cp_parser_extension_opt (parser, &saved_pedantic))
11341 /* Parse the qualified declaration. */
11342 cp_parser_block_declaration (parser, statement_p);
11343 /* Restore the PEDANTIC flag. */
11344 pedantic = saved_pedantic;
11346 return;
11349 /* Peek at the next token to figure out which kind of declaration is
11350 present. */
11351 token1 = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
11353 /* If the next keyword is `asm', we have an asm-definition. */
11354 if (token1->keyword == RID_ASM)
11356 if (statement_p)
11357 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
11358 cp_parser_asm_definition (parser);
11360 /* If the next keyword is `namespace', we have a
11361 namespace-alias-definition. */
11362 else if (token1->keyword == RID_NAMESPACE)
11363 cp_parser_namespace_alias_definition (parser);
11364 /* If the next keyword is `using', we have a
11365 using-declaration, a using-directive, or an alias-declaration. */
11366 else if (token1->keyword == RID_USING)
11368 cp_token *token2;
11370 if (statement_p)
11371 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
11372 /* If the token after `using' is `namespace', then we have a
11373 using-directive. */
11374 token2 = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
11375 if (token2->keyword == RID_NAMESPACE)
11376 cp_parser_using_directive (parser);
11377 /* If the second token after 'using' is '=', then we have an
11378 alias-declaration. */
11379 else if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11
11380 && token2->type == CPP_NAME
11381 && ((cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3)->type == CPP_EQ)
11382 || (cp_nth_tokens_can_be_attribute_p (parser, 3))))
11383 cp_parser_alias_declaration (parser);
11384 /* Otherwise, it's a using-declaration. */
11385 else
11386 cp_parser_using_declaration (parser,
11387 /*access_declaration_p=*/false);
11389 /* If the next keyword is `__label__' we have a misplaced label
11390 declaration. */
11391 else if (token1->keyword == RID_LABEL)
11393 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11394 error_at (token1->location, "%<__label__%> not at the beginning of a block");
11395 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
11396 /* If the next token is now a `;', consume it. */
11397 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
11398 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11400 /* If the next token is `static_assert' we have a static assertion. */
11401 else if (token1->keyword == RID_STATIC_ASSERT)
11402 cp_parser_static_assert (parser, /*member_p=*/false);
11403 /* Anything else must be a simple-declaration. */
11404 else
11405 cp_parser_simple_declaration (parser, !statement_p,
11406 /*maybe_range_for_decl*/NULL);
11409 /* Parse a simple-declaration.
11411 simple-declaration:
11412 decl-specifier-seq [opt] init-declarator-list [opt] ;
11414 init-declarator-list:
11415 init-declarator
11416 init-declarator-list , init-declarator
11418 If FUNCTION_DEFINITION_ALLOWED_P is TRUE, then we also recognize a
11419 function-definition as a simple-declaration.
11421 If MAYBE_RANGE_FOR_DECL is not NULL, the pointed tree will be set to the
11422 parsed declaration if it is an uninitialized single declarator not followed
11423 by a `;', or to error_mark_node otherwise. Either way, the trailing `;',
11424 if present, will not be consumed. */
11426 static void
11427 cp_parser_simple_declaration (cp_parser* parser,
11428 bool function_definition_allowed_p,
11429 tree *maybe_range_for_decl)
11431 cp_decl_specifier_seq decl_specifiers;
11432 int declares_class_or_enum;
11433 bool saw_declarator;
11435 if (maybe_range_for_decl)
11436 *maybe_range_for_decl = NULL_TREE;
11438 /* Defer access checks until we know what is being declared; the
11439 checks for names appearing in the decl-specifier-seq should be
11440 done as if we were in the scope of the thing being declared. */
11441 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_deferred);
11443 /* Parse the decl-specifier-seq. We have to keep track of whether
11444 or not the decl-specifier-seq declares a named class or
11445 enumeration type, since that is the only case in which the
11446 init-declarator-list is allowed to be empty.
11448 [dcl.dcl]
11450 In a simple-declaration, the optional init-declarator-list can be
11451 omitted only when declaring a class or enumeration, that is when
11452 the decl-specifier-seq contains either a class-specifier, an
11453 elaborated-type-specifier, or an enum-specifier. */
11454 cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq (parser,
11455 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL,
11456 &decl_specifiers,
11457 &declares_class_or_enum);
11458 /* We no longer need to defer access checks. */
11459 stop_deferring_access_checks ();
11461 /* In a block scope, a valid declaration must always have a
11462 decl-specifier-seq. By not trying to parse declarators, we can
11463 resolve the declaration/expression ambiguity more quickly. */
11464 if (!function_definition_allowed_p
11465 && !decl_specifiers.any_specifiers_p)
11467 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected declaration");
11468 goto done;
11471 /* If the next two tokens are both identifiers, the code is
11472 erroneous. The usual cause of this situation is code like:
11474 T t;
11476 where "T" should name a type -- but does not. */
11477 if (!decl_specifiers.any_type_specifiers_p
11478 && cp_parser_parse_and_diagnose_invalid_type_name (parser))
11480 /* If parsing tentatively, we should commit; we really are
11481 looking at a declaration. */
11482 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
11483 /* Give up. */
11484 goto done;
11487 /* If we have seen at least one decl-specifier, and the next token
11488 is not a parenthesis, then we must be looking at a declaration.
11489 (After "int (" we might be looking at a functional cast.) */
11490 if (decl_specifiers.any_specifiers_p
11491 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
11492 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
11493 && !cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
11494 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
11496 /* Keep going until we hit the `;' at the end of the simple
11497 declaration. */
11498 saw_declarator = false;
11499 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
11500 CPP_SEMICOLON))
11502 cp_token *token;
11503 bool function_definition_p;
11504 tree decl;
11506 if (saw_declarator)
11508 /* If we are processing next declarator, coma is expected */
11509 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
11510 gcc_assert (token->type == CPP_COMMA);
11511 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11512 if (maybe_range_for_decl)
11513 *maybe_range_for_decl = error_mark_node;
11515 else
11516 saw_declarator = true;
11518 /* Parse the init-declarator. */
11519 decl = cp_parser_init_declarator (parser, &decl_specifiers,
11520 /*checks=*/NULL,
11521 function_definition_allowed_p,
11522 /*member_p=*/false,
11523 declares_class_or_enum,
11524 &function_definition_p,
11525 maybe_range_for_decl);
11526 /* If an error occurred while parsing tentatively, exit quickly.
11527 (That usually happens when in the body of a function; each
11528 statement is treated as a declaration-statement until proven
11529 otherwise.) */
11530 if (cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
11531 goto done;
11532 /* Handle function definitions specially. */
11533 if (function_definition_p)
11535 /* If the next token is a `,', then we are probably
11536 processing something like:
11538 void f() {}, *p;
11540 which is erroneous. */
11541 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
11543 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
11544 error_at (token->location,
11545 "mixing"
11546 " declarations and function-definitions is forbidden");
11548 /* Otherwise, we're done with the list of declarators. */
11549 else
11551 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
11552 return;
11555 if (maybe_range_for_decl && *maybe_range_for_decl == NULL_TREE)
11556 *maybe_range_for_decl = decl;
11557 /* The next token should be either a `,' or a `;'. */
11558 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
11559 /* If it's a `,', there are more declarators to come. */
11560 if (token->type == CPP_COMMA)
11561 /* will be consumed next time around */;
11562 /* If it's a `;', we are done. */
11563 else if (token->type == CPP_SEMICOLON || maybe_range_for_decl)
11564 break;
11565 /* Anything else is an error. */
11566 else
11568 /* If we have already issued an error message we don't need
11569 to issue another one. */
11570 if (decl != error_mark_node
11571 || cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
11572 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<,%> or %<;%>");
11573 /* Skip tokens until we reach the end of the statement. */
11574 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
11575 /* If the next token is now a `;', consume it. */
11576 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
11577 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11578 goto done;
11580 /* After the first time around, a function-definition is not
11581 allowed -- even if it was OK at first. For example:
11583 int i, f() {}
11585 is not valid. */
11586 function_definition_allowed_p = false;
11589 /* Issue an error message if no declarators are present, and the
11590 decl-specifier-seq does not itself declare a class or
11591 enumeration: [dcl.dcl]/3. */
11592 if (!saw_declarator)
11594 if (cp_parser_declares_only_class_p (parser))
11596 if (!declares_class_or_enum
11597 && decl_specifiers.type
11598 && OVERLOAD_TYPE_P (decl_specifiers.type))
11599 /* Ensure an error is issued anyway when finish_decltype_type,
11600 called via cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq, returns a class or
11601 an enumeration (c++/51786). */
11602 decl_specifiers.type = NULL_TREE;
11603 shadow_tag (&decl_specifiers);
11605 /* Perform any deferred access checks. */
11606 perform_deferred_access_checks (tf_warning_or_error);
11609 /* Consume the `;'. */
11610 if (!maybe_range_for_decl)
11611 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
11613 done:
11614 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
11617 /* Parse a decl-specifier-seq.
11619 decl-specifier-seq:
11620 decl-specifier-seq [opt] decl-specifier
11621 decl-specifier attribute-specifier-seq [opt] (C++11)
11623 decl-specifier:
11624 storage-class-specifier
11625 type-specifier
11626 function-specifier
11627 friend
11628 typedef
11630 GNU Extension:
11632 decl-specifier:
11633 attributes
11635 Set *DECL_SPECS to a representation of the decl-specifier-seq.
11637 The parser flags FLAGS is used to control type-specifier parsing.
11639 *DECLARES_CLASS_OR_ENUM is set to the bitwise or of the following
11640 flags:
11642 1: one of the decl-specifiers is an elaborated-type-specifier
11643 (i.e., a type declaration)
11644 2: one of the decl-specifiers is an enum-specifier or a
11645 class-specifier (i.e., a type definition)
11649 static void
11650 cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq (cp_parser* parser,
11651 cp_parser_flags flags,
11652 cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specs,
11653 int* declares_class_or_enum)
11655 bool constructor_possible_p = !parser->in_declarator_p;
11656 bool found_decl_spec = false;
11657 cp_token *start_token = NULL;
11658 cp_decl_spec ds;
11660 /* Clear DECL_SPECS. */
11661 clear_decl_specs (decl_specs);
11663 /* Assume no class or enumeration type is declared. */
11664 *declares_class_or_enum = 0;
11666 /* Keep reading specifiers until there are no more to read. */
11667 while (true)
11669 bool constructor_p;
11670 cp_token *token;
11671 ds = ds_last;
11673 /* Peek at the next token. */
11674 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
11676 /* Save the first token of the decl spec list for error
11677 reporting. */
11678 if (!start_token)
11679 start_token = token;
11680 /* Handle attributes. */
11681 if (cp_next_tokens_can_be_attribute_p (parser))
11683 /* Parse the attributes. */
11684 tree attrs = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
11686 /* In a sequence of declaration specifiers, c++11 attributes
11687 appertain to the type that precede them. In that case
11688 [dcl.spec]/1 says:
11690 The attribute-specifier-seq affects the type only for
11691 the declaration it appears in, not other declarations
11692 involving the same type.
11694 But for now let's force the user to position the
11695 attribute either at the beginning of the declaration or
11696 after the declarator-id, which would clearly mean that it
11697 applies to the declarator. */
11698 if (cxx11_attribute_p (attrs))
11700 if (!found_decl_spec)
11701 /* The c++11 attribute is at the beginning of the
11702 declaration. It appertains to the entity being
11703 declared. */;
11704 else
11706 if (decl_specs->type && CLASS_TYPE_P (decl_specs->type))
11708 /* This is an attribute following a
11709 class-specifier. */
11710 if (decl_specs->type_definition_p)
11711 warn_misplaced_attr_for_class_type (token->location,
11712 decl_specs->type);
11713 attrs = NULL_TREE;
11715 else
11717 decl_specs->std_attributes
11718 = chainon (decl_specs->std_attributes,
11719 attrs);
11720 if (decl_specs->locations[ds_std_attribute] == 0)
11721 decl_specs->locations[ds_std_attribute] = token->location;
11723 continue;
11727 decl_specs->attributes
11728 = chainon (decl_specs->attributes,
11729 attrs);
11730 if (decl_specs->locations[ds_attribute] == 0)
11731 decl_specs->locations[ds_attribute] = token->location;
11732 continue;
11734 /* Assume we will find a decl-specifier keyword. */
11735 found_decl_spec = true;
11736 /* If the next token is an appropriate keyword, we can simply
11737 add it to the list. */
11738 switch (token->keyword)
11740 /* decl-specifier:
11741 friend
11742 constexpr */
11743 case RID_FRIEND:
11744 if (!at_class_scope_p ())
11746 error_at (token->location, "%<friend%> used outside of class");
11747 cp_lexer_purge_token (parser->lexer);
11749 else
11751 ds = ds_friend;
11752 /* Consume the token. */
11753 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11755 break;
11757 case RID_CONSTEXPR:
11758 ds = ds_constexpr;
11759 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11760 break;
11762 /* function-specifier:
11763 inline
11764 virtual
11765 explicit */
11766 case RID_INLINE:
11767 case RID_VIRTUAL:
11768 case RID_EXPLICIT:
11769 cp_parser_function_specifier_opt (parser, decl_specs);
11770 break;
11772 /* decl-specifier:
11773 typedef */
11774 case RID_TYPEDEF:
11775 ds = ds_typedef;
11776 /* Consume the token. */
11777 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11778 /* A constructor declarator cannot appear in a typedef. */
11779 constructor_possible_p = false;
11780 /* The "typedef" keyword can only occur in a declaration; we
11781 may as well commit at this point. */
11782 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
11784 if (decl_specs->storage_class != sc_none)
11785 decl_specs->conflicting_specifiers_p = true;
11786 break;
11788 /* storage-class-specifier:
11789 auto
11790 register
11791 static
11792 extern
11793 mutable
11795 GNU Extension:
11796 thread */
11797 case RID_AUTO:
11798 if (cxx_dialect == cxx98)
11800 /* Consume the token. */
11801 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11803 /* Complain about `auto' as a storage specifier, if
11804 we're complaining about C++0x compatibility. */
11805 warning_at (token->location, OPT_Wc__0x_compat, "%<auto%>"
11806 " changes meaning in C++11; please remove it");
11808 /* Set the storage class anyway. */
11809 cp_parser_set_storage_class (parser, decl_specs, RID_AUTO,
11810 token);
11812 else
11813 /* C++0x auto type-specifier. */
11814 found_decl_spec = false;
11815 break;
11817 case RID_REGISTER:
11818 case RID_STATIC:
11819 case RID_EXTERN:
11820 case RID_MUTABLE:
11821 /* Consume the token. */
11822 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11823 cp_parser_set_storage_class (parser, decl_specs, token->keyword,
11824 token);
11825 break;
11826 case RID_THREAD:
11827 /* Consume the token. */
11828 ds = ds_thread;
11829 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
11830 break;
11832 default:
11833 /* We did not yet find a decl-specifier yet. */
11834 found_decl_spec = false;
11835 break;
11838 if (found_decl_spec
11839 && (flags & CP_PARSER_FLAGS_ONLY_TYPE_OR_CONSTEXPR)
11840 && token->keyword != RID_CONSTEXPR)
11841 error ("decl-specifier invalid in condition");
11843 if (ds != ds_last)
11844 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds, token);
11846 /* Constructors are a special case. The `S' in `S()' is not a
11847 decl-specifier; it is the beginning of the declarator. */
11848 constructor_p
11849 = (!found_decl_spec
11850 && constructor_possible_p
11851 && (cp_parser_constructor_declarator_p
11852 (parser, decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specs, ds_friend))));
11854 /* If we don't have a DECL_SPEC yet, then we must be looking at
11855 a type-specifier. */
11856 if (!found_decl_spec && !constructor_p)
11858 int decl_spec_declares_class_or_enum;
11859 bool is_cv_qualifier;
11860 tree type_spec;
11862 type_spec
11863 = cp_parser_type_specifier (parser, flags,
11864 decl_specs,
11865 /*is_declaration=*/true,
11866 &decl_spec_declares_class_or_enum,
11867 &is_cv_qualifier);
11868 *declares_class_or_enum |= decl_spec_declares_class_or_enum;
11870 /* If this type-specifier referenced a user-defined type
11871 (a typedef, class-name, etc.), then we can't allow any
11872 more such type-specifiers henceforth.
11874 [dcl.spec]
11876 The longest sequence of decl-specifiers that could
11877 possibly be a type name is taken as the
11878 decl-specifier-seq of a declaration. The sequence shall
11879 be self-consistent as described below.
11881 [dcl.type]
11883 As a general rule, at most one type-specifier is allowed
11884 in the complete decl-specifier-seq of a declaration. The
11885 only exceptions are the following:
11887 -- const or volatile can be combined with any other
11888 type-specifier.
11890 -- signed or unsigned can be combined with char, long,
11891 short, or int.
11893 -- ..
11895 Example:
11897 typedef char* Pc;
11898 void g (const int Pc);
11900 Here, Pc is *not* part of the decl-specifier seq; it's
11901 the declarator. Therefore, once we see a type-specifier
11902 (other than a cv-qualifier), we forbid any additional
11903 user-defined types. We *do* still allow things like `int
11904 int' to be considered a decl-specifier-seq, and issue the
11905 error message later. */
11906 if (type_spec && !is_cv_qualifier)
11907 flags |= CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NO_USER_DEFINED_TYPES;
11908 /* A constructor declarator cannot follow a type-specifier. */
11909 if (type_spec)
11911 constructor_possible_p = false;
11912 found_decl_spec = true;
11913 if (!is_cv_qualifier)
11914 decl_specs->any_type_specifiers_p = true;
11918 /* If we still do not have a DECL_SPEC, then there are no more
11919 decl-specifiers. */
11920 if (!found_decl_spec)
11921 break;
11923 decl_specs->any_specifiers_p = true;
11924 /* After we see one decl-specifier, further decl-specifiers are
11925 always optional. */
11926 flags |= CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL;
11929 /* Don't allow a friend specifier with a class definition. */
11930 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specs, ds_friend)
11931 && (*declares_class_or_enum & 2))
11932 error_at (decl_specs->locations[ds_friend],
11933 "class definition may not be declared a friend");
11936 /* Parse an (optional) storage-class-specifier.
11938 storage-class-specifier:
11939 auto
11940 register
11941 static
11942 extern
11943 mutable
11945 GNU Extension:
11947 storage-class-specifier:
11948 thread
11950 Returns an IDENTIFIER_NODE corresponding to the keyword used. */
11952 static tree
11953 cp_parser_storage_class_specifier_opt (cp_parser* parser)
11955 switch (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->keyword)
11957 case RID_AUTO:
11958 if (cxx_dialect != cxx98)
11959 return NULL_TREE;
11960 /* Fall through for C++98. */
11962 case RID_REGISTER:
11963 case RID_STATIC:
11964 case RID_EXTERN:
11965 case RID_MUTABLE:
11966 case RID_THREAD:
11967 /* Consume the token. */
11968 return cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
11970 default:
11971 return NULL_TREE;
11975 /* Parse an (optional) function-specifier.
11977 function-specifier:
11978 inline
11979 virtual
11980 explicit
11982 Returns an IDENTIFIER_NODE corresponding to the keyword used.
11983 Updates DECL_SPECS, if it is non-NULL. */
11985 static tree
11986 cp_parser_function_specifier_opt (cp_parser* parser,
11987 cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specs)
11989 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
11990 switch (token->keyword)
11992 case RID_INLINE:
11993 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds_inline, token);
11994 break;
11996 case RID_VIRTUAL:
11997 /* 14.5.2.3 [temp.mem]
11999 A member function template shall not be virtual. */
12000 if (PROCESSING_REAL_TEMPLATE_DECL_P ())
12001 error_at (token->location, "templates may not be %<virtual%>");
12002 else
12003 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds_virtual, token);
12004 break;
12006 case RID_EXPLICIT:
12007 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds_explicit, token);
12008 break;
12010 default:
12011 return NULL_TREE;
12014 /* Consume the token. */
12015 return cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
12018 /* Parse a linkage-specification.
12020 linkage-specification:
12021 extern string-literal { declaration-seq [opt] }
12022 extern string-literal declaration */
12024 static void
12025 cp_parser_linkage_specification (cp_parser* parser)
12027 tree linkage;
12029 /* Look for the `extern' keyword. */
12030 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_EXTERN, RT_EXTERN);
12032 /* Look for the string-literal. */
12033 linkage = cp_parser_string_literal (parser, false, false);
12035 /* Transform the literal into an identifier. If the literal is a
12036 wide-character string, or contains embedded NULs, then we can't
12037 handle it as the user wants. */
12038 if (strlen (TREE_STRING_POINTER (linkage))
12039 != (size_t) (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (linkage) - 1))
12041 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid linkage-specification");
12042 /* Assume C++ linkage. */
12043 linkage = lang_name_cplusplus;
12045 else
12046 linkage = get_identifier (TREE_STRING_POINTER (linkage));
12048 /* We're now using the new linkage. */
12049 push_lang_context (linkage);
12051 /* If the next token is a `{', then we're using the first
12052 production. */
12053 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
12055 cp_ensure_no_omp_declare_simd (parser);
12057 /* Consume the `{' token. */
12058 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
12059 /* Parse the declarations. */
12060 cp_parser_declaration_seq_opt (parser);
12061 /* Look for the closing `}'. */
12062 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
12064 /* Otherwise, there's just one declaration. */
12065 else
12067 bool saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
12069 saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p
12070 = parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
12071 parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p = true;
12072 cp_parser_declaration (parser);
12073 parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p
12074 = saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
12077 /* We're done with the linkage-specification. */
12078 pop_lang_context ();
12081 /* Parse a static_assert-declaration.
12083 static_assert-declaration:
12084 static_assert ( constant-expression , string-literal ) ;
12086 If MEMBER_P, this static_assert is a class member. */
12088 static void
12089 cp_parser_static_assert(cp_parser *parser, bool member_p)
12091 tree condition;
12092 tree message;
12093 cp_token *token;
12094 location_t saved_loc;
12095 bool dummy;
12097 /* Peek at the `static_assert' token so we can keep track of exactly
12098 where the static assertion started. */
12099 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
12100 saved_loc = token->location;
12102 /* Look for the `static_assert' keyword. */
12103 if (!cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_STATIC_ASSERT,
12104 RT_STATIC_ASSERT))
12105 return;
12107 /* We know we are in a static assertion; commit to any tentative
12108 parse. */
12109 if (cp_parser_parsing_tentatively (parser))
12110 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
12112 /* Parse the `(' starting the static assertion condition. */
12113 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
12115 /* Parse the constant-expression. Allow a non-constant expression
12116 here in order to give better diagnostics in finish_static_assert. */
12117 condition =
12118 cp_parser_constant_expression (parser,
12119 /*allow_non_constant_p=*/true,
12120 /*non_constant_p=*/&dummy);
12122 /* Parse the separating `,'. */
12123 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COMMA, RT_COMMA);
12125 /* Parse the string-literal message. */
12126 message = cp_parser_string_literal (parser,
12127 /*translate=*/false,
12128 /*wide_ok=*/true);
12130 /* A `)' completes the static assertion. */
12131 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
12132 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser,
12133 /*recovering=*/true,
12134 /*or_comma=*/false,
12135 /*consume_paren=*/true);
12137 /* A semicolon terminates the declaration. */
12138 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
12140 /* Complete the static assertion, which may mean either processing
12141 the static assert now or saving it for template instantiation. */
12142 finish_static_assert (condition, message, saved_loc, member_p);
12145 /* Parse the expression in decltype ( expression ). */
12147 static tree
12148 cp_parser_decltype_expr (cp_parser *parser,
12149 bool &id_expression_or_member_access_p)
12151 cp_token *id_expr_start_token;
12152 tree expr;
12154 /* First, try parsing an id-expression. */
12155 id_expr_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
12156 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
12157 expr = cp_parser_id_expression (parser,
12158 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
12159 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
12160 /*template_p=*/NULL,
12161 /*declarator_p=*/false,
12162 /*optional_p=*/false);
12164 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser) && expr != error_mark_node)
12166 bool non_integral_constant_expression_p = false;
12167 tree id_expression = expr;
12168 cp_id_kind idk;
12169 const char *error_msg;
12171 if (identifier_p (expr))
12172 /* Lookup the name we got back from the id-expression. */
12173 expr = cp_parser_lookup_name_simple (parser, expr,
12174 id_expr_start_token->location);
12176 if (expr
12177 && expr != error_mark_node
12178 && TREE_CODE (expr) != TYPE_DECL
12179 && (TREE_CODE (expr) != BIT_NOT_EXPR
12180 || !TYPE_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
12181 && cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
12183 /* Complete lookup of the id-expression. */
12184 expr = (finish_id_expression
12185 (id_expression, expr, parser->scope, &idk,
12186 /*integral_constant_expression_p=*/false,
12187 /*allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p=*/true,
12188 &non_integral_constant_expression_p,
12189 /*template_p=*/false,
12190 /*done=*/true,
12191 /*address_p=*/false,
12192 /*template_arg_p=*/false,
12193 &error_msg,
12194 id_expr_start_token->location));
12196 if (expr == error_mark_node)
12197 /* We found an id-expression, but it was something that we
12198 should not have found. This is an error, not something
12199 we can recover from, so note that we found an
12200 id-expression and we'll recover as gracefully as
12201 possible. */
12202 id_expression_or_member_access_p = true;
12205 if (expr
12206 && expr != error_mark_node
12207 && cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
12208 /* We have an id-expression. */
12209 id_expression_or_member_access_p = true;
12212 if (!id_expression_or_member_access_p)
12214 /* Abort the id-expression parse. */
12215 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
12217 /* Parsing tentatively, again. */
12218 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
12220 /* Parse a class member access. */
12221 expr = cp_parser_postfix_expression (parser, /*address_p=*/false,
12222 /*cast_p=*/false, /*decltype*/true,
12223 /*member_access_only_p=*/true, NULL);
12225 if (expr
12226 && expr != error_mark_node
12227 && cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
12228 /* We have an id-expression. */
12229 id_expression_or_member_access_p = true;
12232 if (id_expression_or_member_access_p)
12233 /* We have parsed the complete id-expression or member access. */
12234 cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser);
12235 else
12237 /* Abort our attempt to parse an id-expression or member access
12238 expression. */
12239 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
12241 /* Parse a full expression. */
12242 expr = cp_parser_expression (parser, /*pidk=*/NULL, /*cast_p=*/false,
12243 /*decltype_p=*/true);
12246 return expr;
12249 /* Parse a `decltype' type. Returns the type.
12251 simple-type-specifier:
12252 decltype ( expression )
12253 C++14 proposal:
12254 decltype ( auto ) */
12256 static tree
12257 cp_parser_decltype (cp_parser *parser)
12259 tree expr;
12260 bool id_expression_or_member_access_p = false;
12261 const char *saved_message;
12262 bool saved_integral_constant_expression_p;
12263 bool saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
12264 bool saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
12265 cp_token *start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
12267 if (start_token->type == CPP_DECLTYPE)
12269 /* Already parsed. */
12270 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
12271 return start_token->u.value;
12274 /* Look for the `decltype' token. */
12275 if (!cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_DECLTYPE, RT_DECLTYPE))
12276 return error_mark_node;
12278 /* Parse the opening `('. */
12279 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
12280 return error_mark_node;
12282 /* decltype (auto) */
12283 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx14
12284 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_AUTO))
12286 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
12287 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
12288 return error_mark_node;
12289 expr = make_decltype_auto ();
12290 AUTO_IS_DECLTYPE (expr) = true;
12291 goto rewrite;
12294 /* Types cannot be defined in a `decltype' expression. Save away the
12295 old message. */
12296 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
12298 /* And create the new one. */
12299 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
12300 = G_("types may not be defined in %<decltype%> expressions");
12302 /* The restrictions on constant-expressions do not apply inside
12303 decltype expressions. */
12304 saved_integral_constant_expression_p
12305 = parser->integral_constant_expression_p;
12306 saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p
12307 = parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p;
12308 parser->integral_constant_expression_p = false;
12310 /* Within a parenthesized expression, a `>' token is always
12311 the greater-than operator. */
12312 saved_greater_than_is_operator_p
12313 = parser->greater_than_is_operator_p;
12314 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = true;
12316 /* Do not actually evaluate the expression. */
12317 ++cp_unevaluated_operand;
12319 /* Do not warn about problems with the expression. */
12320 ++c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
12322 expr = cp_parser_decltype_expr (parser, id_expression_or_member_access_p);
12324 /* Go back to evaluating expressions. */
12325 --cp_unevaluated_operand;
12326 --c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
12328 /* The `>' token might be the end of a template-id or
12329 template-parameter-list now. */
12330 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p
12331 = saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
12333 /* Restore the old message and the integral constant expression
12334 flags. */
12335 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
12336 parser->integral_constant_expression_p
12337 = saved_integral_constant_expression_p;
12338 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p
12339 = saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
12341 /* Parse to the closing `)'. */
12342 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
12344 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, true, false,
12345 /*consume_paren=*/true);
12346 return error_mark_node;
12349 expr = finish_decltype_type (expr, id_expression_or_member_access_p,
12350 tf_warning_or_error);
12352 rewrite:
12353 /* Replace the decltype with a CPP_DECLTYPE so we don't need to parse
12354 it again. */
12355 start_token->type = CPP_DECLTYPE;
12356 start_token->u.value = expr;
12357 start_token->keyword = RID_MAX;
12358 cp_lexer_purge_tokens_after (parser->lexer, start_token);
12360 return expr;
12363 /* Special member functions [gram.special] */
12365 /* Parse a conversion-function-id.
12367 conversion-function-id:
12368 operator conversion-type-id
12370 Returns an IDENTIFIER_NODE representing the operator. */
12372 static tree
12373 cp_parser_conversion_function_id (cp_parser* parser)
12375 tree type;
12376 tree saved_scope;
12377 tree saved_qualifying_scope;
12378 tree saved_object_scope;
12379 tree pushed_scope = NULL_TREE;
12381 /* Look for the `operator' token. */
12382 if (!cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_OPERATOR, RT_OPERATOR))
12383 return error_mark_node;
12384 /* When we parse the conversion-type-id, the current scope will be
12385 reset. However, we need that information in able to look up the
12386 conversion function later, so we save it here. */
12387 saved_scope = parser->scope;
12388 saved_qualifying_scope = parser->qualifying_scope;
12389 saved_object_scope = parser->object_scope;
12390 /* We must enter the scope of the class so that the names of
12391 entities declared within the class are available in the
12392 conversion-type-id. For example, consider:
12394 struct S {
12395 typedef int I;
12396 operator I();
12399 S::operator I() { ... }
12401 In order to see that `I' is a type-name in the definition, we
12402 must be in the scope of `S'. */
12403 if (saved_scope)
12404 pushed_scope = push_scope (saved_scope);
12405 /* Parse the conversion-type-id. */
12406 type = cp_parser_conversion_type_id (parser);
12407 /* Leave the scope of the class, if any. */
12408 if (pushed_scope)
12409 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
12410 /* Restore the saved scope. */
12411 parser->scope = saved_scope;
12412 parser->qualifying_scope = saved_qualifying_scope;
12413 parser->object_scope = saved_object_scope;
12414 /* If the TYPE is invalid, indicate failure. */
12415 if (type == error_mark_node)
12416 return error_mark_node;
12417 return mangle_conv_op_name_for_type (type);
12420 /* Parse a conversion-type-id:
12422 conversion-type-id:
12423 type-specifier-seq conversion-declarator [opt]
12425 Returns the TYPE specified. */
12427 static tree
12428 cp_parser_conversion_type_id (cp_parser* parser)
12430 tree attributes;
12431 cp_decl_specifier_seq type_specifiers;
12432 cp_declarator *declarator;
12433 tree type_specified;
12434 const char *saved_message;
12436 /* Parse the attributes. */
12437 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
12439 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
12440 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
12441 = G_("types may not be defined in a conversion-type-id");
12443 /* Parse the type-specifiers. */
12444 cp_parser_type_specifier_seq (parser, /*is_declaration=*/false,
12445 /*is_trailing_return=*/false,
12446 &type_specifiers);
12448 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
12450 /* If that didn't work, stop. */
12451 if (type_specifiers.type == error_mark_node)
12452 return error_mark_node;
12453 /* Parse the conversion-declarator. */
12454 declarator = cp_parser_conversion_declarator_opt (parser);
12456 type_specified = grokdeclarator (declarator, &type_specifiers, TYPENAME,
12457 /*initialized=*/0, &attributes);
12458 if (attributes)
12459 cplus_decl_attributes (&type_specified, attributes, /*flags=*/0);
12461 /* Don't give this error when parsing tentatively. This happens to
12462 work because we always parse this definitively once. */
12463 if (! cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser)
12464 && type_uses_auto (type_specified))
12466 if (cxx_dialect < cxx14)
12468 error ("invalid use of %<auto%> in conversion operator");
12469 return error_mark_node;
12471 else if (template_parm_scope_p ())
12472 warning (0, "use of %<auto%> in member template "
12473 "conversion operator can never be deduced");
12476 return type_specified;
12479 /* Parse an (optional) conversion-declarator.
12481 conversion-declarator:
12482 ptr-operator conversion-declarator [opt]
12486 static cp_declarator *
12487 cp_parser_conversion_declarator_opt (cp_parser* parser)
12489 enum tree_code code;
12490 tree class_type, std_attributes = NULL_TREE;
12491 cp_cv_quals cv_quals;
12493 /* We don't know if there's a ptr-operator next, or not. */
12494 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
12495 /* Try the ptr-operator. */
12496 code = cp_parser_ptr_operator (parser, &class_type, &cv_quals,
12497 &std_attributes);
12498 /* If it worked, look for more conversion-declarators. */
12499 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
12501 cp_declarator *declarator;
12503 /* Parse another optional declarator. */
12504 declarator = cp_parser_conversion_declarator_opt (parser);
12506 declarator = cp_parser_make_indirect_declarator
12507 (code, class_type, cv_quals, declarator, std_attributes);
12509 return declarator;
12512 return NULL;
12515 /* Parse an (optional) ctor-initializer.
12517 ctor-initializer:
12518 : mem-initializer-list
12520 Returns TRUE iff the ctor-initializer was actually present. */
12522 static bool
12523 cp_parser_ctor_initializer_opt (cp_parser* parser)
12525 /* If the next token is not a `:', then there is no
12526 ctor-initializer. */
12527 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
12529 /* Do default initialization of any bases and members. */
12530 if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl))
12531 finish_mem_initializers (NULL_TREE);
12533 return false;
12536 /* Consume the `:' token. */
12537 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
12538 /* And the mem-initializer-list. */
12539 cp_parser_mem_initializer_list (parser);
12541 return true;
12544 /* Parse a mem-initializer-list.
12546 mem-initializer-list:
12547 mem-initializer ... [opt]
12548 mem-initializer ... [opt] , mem-initializer-list */
12550 static void
12551 cp_parser_mem_initializer_list (cp_parser* parser)
12553 tree mem_initializer_list = NULL_TREE;
12554 tree target_ctor = error_mark_node;
12555 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
12557 /* Let the semantic analysis code know that we are starting the
12558 mem-initializer-list. */
12559 if (!DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl))
12560 error_at (token->location,
12561 "only constructors take member initializers");
12563 /* Loop through the list. */
12564 while (true)
12566 tree mem_initializer;
12568 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
12569 /* Parse the mem-initializer. */
12570 mem_initializer = cp_parser_mem_initializer (parser);
12571 /* If the next token is a `...', we're expanding member initializers. */
12572 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
12574 /* Consume the `...'. */
12575 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
12577 /* The TREE_PURPOSE must be a _TYPE, because base-specifiers
12578 can be expanded but members cannot. */
12579 if (mem_initializer != error_mark_node
12580 && !TYPE_P (TREE_PURPOSE (mem_initializer)))
12582 error_at (token->location,
12583 "cannot expand initializer for member %<%D%>",
12584 TREE_PURPOSE (mem_initializer));
12585 mem_initializer = error_mark_node;
12588 /* Construct the pack expansion type. */
12589 if (mem_initializer != error_mark_node)
12590 mem_initializer = make_pack_expansion (mem_initializer);
12592 if (target_ctor != error_mark_node
12593 && mem_initializer != error_mark_node)
12595 error ("mem-initializer for %qD follows constructor delegation",
12596 TREE_PURPOSE (mem_initializer));
12597 mem_initializer = error_mark_node;
12599 /* Look for a target constructor. */
12600 if (mem_initializer != error_mark_node
12601 && CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_PURPOSE (mem_initializer))
12602 && same_type_p (TREE_PURPOSE (mem_initializer), current_class_type))
12604 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_DELEGATING_CTORS);
12605 if (mem_initializer_list)
12607 error ("constructor delegation follows mem-initializer for %qD",
12608 TREE_PURPOSE (mem_initializer_list));
12609 mem_initializer = error_mark_node;
12611 target_ctor = mem_initializer;
12613 /* Add it to the list, unless it was erroneous. */
12614 if (mem_initializer != error_mark_node)
12616 TREE_CHAIN (mem_initializer) = mem_initializer_list;
12617 mem_initializer_list = mem_initializer;
12619 /* If the next token is not a `,', we're done. */
12620 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
12621 break;
12622 /* Consume the `,' token. */
12623 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
12626 /* Perform semantic analysis. */
12627 if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl))
12628 finish_mem_initializers (mem_initializer_list);
12631 /* Parse a mem-initializer.
12633 mem-initializer:
12634 mem-initializer-id ( expression-list [opt] )
12635 mem-initializer-id braced-init-list
12637 GNU extension:
12639 mem-initializer:
12640 ( expression-list [opt] )
12642 Returns a TREE_LIST. The TREE_PURPOSE is the TYPE (for a base
12643 class) or FIELD_DECL (for a non-static data member) to initialize;
12644 the TREE_VALUE is the expression-list. An empty initialization
12645 list is represented by void_list_node. */
12647 static tree
12648 cp_parser_mem_initializer (cp_parser* parser)
12650 tree mem_initializer_id;
12651 tree expression_list;
12652 tree member;
12653 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
12655 /* Find out what is being initialized. */
12656 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
12658 permerror (token->location,
12659 "anachronistic old-style base class initializer");
12660 mem_initializer_id = NULL_TREE;
12662 else
12664 mem_initializer_id = cp_parser_mem_initializer_id (parser);
12665 if (mem_initializer_id == error_mark_node)
12666 return mem_initializer_id;
12668 member = expand_member_init (mem_initializer_id);
12669 if (member && !DECL_P (member))
12670 in_base_initializer = 1;
12672 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
12674 bool expr_non_constant_p;
12675 cp_lexer_set_source_position (parser->lexer);
12676 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
12677 expression_list = cp_parser_braced_list (parser, &expr_non_constant_p);
12678 CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (expression_list) = 1;
12679 expression_list = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, expression_list);
12681 else
12683 vec<tree, va_gc> *vec;
12684 vec = cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list (parser, non_attr,
12685 /*cast_p=*/false,
12686 /*allow_expansion_p=*/true,
12687 /*non_constant_p=*/NULL);
12688 if (vec == NULL)
12689 return error_mark_node;
12690 expression_list = build_tree_list_vec (vec);
12691 release_tree_vector (vec);
12694 if (expression_list == error_mark_node)
12695 return error_mark_node;
12696 if (!expression_list)
12697 expression_list = void_type_node;
12699 in_base_initializer = 0;
12701 return member ? build_tree_list (member, expression_list) : error_mark_node;
12704 /* Parse a mem-initializer-id.
12706 mem-initializer-id:
12707 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] class-name
12708 identifier
12710 Returns a TYPE indicating the class to be initializer for the first
12711 production. Returns an IDENTIFIER_NODE indicating the data member
12712 to be initialized for the second production. */
12714 static tree
12715 cp_parser_mem_initializer_id (cp_parser* parser)
12717 bool global_scope_p;
12718 bool nested_name_specifier_p;
12719 bool template_p = false;
12720 tree id;
12722 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
12724 /* `typename' is not allowed in this context ([temp.res]). */
12725 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_TYPENAME))
12727 error_at (token->location,
12728 "keyword %<typename%> not allowed in this context (a qualified "
12729 "member initializer is implicitly a type)");
12730 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
12732 /* Look for the optional `::' operator. */
12733 global_scope_p
12734 = (cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser,
12735 /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false)
12736 != NULL_TREE);
12737 /* Look for the optional nested-name-specifier. The simplest way to
12738 implement:
12740 [temp.res]
12742 The keyword `typename' is not permitted in a base-specifier or
12743 mem-initializer; in these contexts a qualified name that
12744 depends on a template-parameter is implicitly assumed to be a
12745 type name.
12747 is to assume that we have seen the `typename' keyword at this
12748 point. */
12749 nested_name_specifier_p
12750 = (cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
12751 /*typename_keyword_p=*/true,
12752 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
12753 /*type_p=*/true,
12754 /*is_declaration=*/true)
12755 != NULL_TREE);
12756 if (nested_name_specifier_p)
12757 template_p = cp_parser_optional_template_keyword (parser);
12758 /* If there is a `::' operator or a nested-name-specifier, then we
12759 are definitely looking for a class-name. */
12760 if (global_scope_p || nested_name_specifier_p)
12761 return cp_parser_class_name (parser,
12762 /*typename_keyword_p=*/true,
12763 /*template_keyword_p=*/template_p,
12764 typename_type,
12765 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
12766 /*class_head_p=*/false,
12767 /*is_declaration=*/true);
12768 /* Otherwise, we could also be looking for an ordinary identifier. */
12769 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
12770 /* Try a class-name. */
12771 id = cp_parser_class_name (parser,
12772 /*typename_keyword_p=*/true,
12773 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
12774 none_type,
12775 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
12776 /*class_head_p=*/false,
12777 /*is_declaration=*/true);
12778 /* If we found one, we're done. */
12779 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
12780 return id;
12781 /* Otherwise, look for an ordinary identifier. */
12782 return cp_parser_identifier (parser);
12785 /* Overloading [gram.over] */
12787 /* Parse an operator-function-id.
12789 operator-function-id:
12790 operator operator
12792 Returns an IDENTIFIER_NODE for the operator which is a
12793 human-readable spelling of the identifier, e.g., `operator +'. */
12795 static tree
12796 cp_parser_operator_function_id (cp_parser* parser)
12798 /* Look for the `operator' keyword. */
12799 if (!cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_OPERATOR, RT_OPERATOR))
12800 return error_mark_node;
12801 /* And then the name of the operator itself. */
12802 return cp_parser_operator (parser);
12805 /* Return an identifier node for a user-defined literal operator.
12806 The suffix identifier is chained to the operator name identifier. */
12808 static tree
12809 cp_literal_operator_id (const char* name)
12811 tree identifier;
12812 char *buffer = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (UDLIT_OP_ANSI_PREFIX)
12813 + strlen (name) + 10);
12814 sprintf (buffer, UDLIT_OP_ANSI_FORMAT, name);
12815 identifier = get_identifier (buffer);
12817 return identifier;
12820 /* Parse an operator.
12822 operator:
12823 new delete new[] delete[] + - * / % ^ & | ~ ! = < >
12824 += -= *= /= %= ^= &= |= << >> >>= <<= == != <= >= &&
12825 || ++ -- , ->* -> () []
12827 GNU Extensions:
12829 operator:
12830 <? >? <?= >?=
12832 Returns an IDENTIFIER_NODE for the operator which is a
12833 human-readable spelling of the identifier, e.g., `operator +'. */
12835 static tree
12836 cp_parser_operator (cp_parser* parser)
12838 tree id = NULL_TREE;
12839 cp_token *token;
12840 bool utf8 = false;
12842 /* Peek at the next token. */
12843 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
12844 /* Figure out which operator we have. */
12845 switch (token->type)
12847 case CPP_KEYWORD:
12849 enum tree_code op;
12851 /* The keyword should be either `new' or `delete'. */
12852 if (token->keyword == RID_NEW)
12853 op = NEW_EXPR;
12854 else if (token->keyword == RID_DELETE)
12855 op = DELETE_EXPR;
12856 else
12857 break;
12859 /* Consume the `new' or `delete' token. */
12860 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
12862 /* Peek at the next token. */
12863 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
12864 /* If it's a `[' token then this is the array variant of the
12865 operator. */
12866 if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_SQUARE)
12868 /* Consume the `[' token. */
12869 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
12870 /* Look for the `]' token. */
12871 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
12872 id = ansi_opname (op == NEW_EXPR
12873 ? VEC_NEW_EXPR : VEC_DELETE_EXPR);
12875 /* Otherwise, we have the non-array variant. */
12876 else
12877 id = ansi_opname (op);
12879 return id;
12882 case CPP_PLUS:
12883 id = ansi_opname (PLUS_EXPR);
12884 break;
12886 case CPP_MINUS:
12887 id = ansi_opname (MINUS_EXPR);
12888 break;
12890 case CPP_MULT:
12891 id = ansi_opname (MULT_EXPR);
12892 break;
12894 case CPP_DIV:
12895 id = ansi_opname (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR);
12896 break;
12898 case CPP_MOD:
12899 id = ansi_opname (TRUNC_MOD_EXPR);
12900 break;
12902 case CPP_XOR:
12903 id = ansi_opname (BIT_XOR_EXPR);
12904 break;
12906 case CPP_AND:
12907 id = ansi_opname (BIT_AND_EXPR);
12908 break;
12910 case CPP_OR:
12911 id = ansi_opname (BIT_IOR_EXPR);
12912 break;
12914 case CPP_COMPL:
12915 id = ansi_opname (BIT_NOT_EXPR);
12916 break;
12918 case CPP_NOT:
12919 id = ansi_opname (TRUTH_NOT_EXPR);
12920 break;
12922 case CPP_EQ:
12923 id = ansi_assopname (NOP_EXPR);
12924 break;
12926 case CPP_LESS:
12927 id = ansi_opname (LT_EXPR);
12928 break;
12930 case CPP_GREATER:
12931 id = ansi_opname (GT_EXPR);
12932 break;
12934 case CPP_PLUS_EQ:
12935 id = ansi_assopname (PLUS_EXPR);
12936 break;
12938 case CPP_MINUS_EQ:
12939 id = ansi_assopname (MINUS_EXPR);
12940 break;
12942 case CPP_MULT_EQ:
12943 id = ansi_assopname (MULT_EXPR);
12944 break;
12946 case CPP_DIV_EQ:
12947 id = ansi_assopname (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR);
12948 break;
12950 case CPP_MOD_EQ:
12951 id = ansi_assopname (TRUNC_MOD_EXPR);
12952 break;
12954 case CPP_XOR_EQ:
12955 id = ansi_assopname (BIT_XOR_EXPR);
12956 break;
12958 case CPP_AND_EQ:
12959 id = ansi_assopname (BIT_AND_EXPR);
12960 break;
12962 case CPP_OR_EQ:
12963 id = ansi_assopname (BIT_IOR_EXPR);
12964 break;
12966 case CPP_LSHIFT:
12967 id = ansi_opname (LSHIFT_EXPR);
12968 break;
12970 case CPP_RSHIFT:
12971 id = ansi_opname (RSHIFT_EXPR);
12972 break;
12974 case CPP_LSHIFT_EQ:
12975 id = ansi_assopname (LSHIFT_EXPR);
12976 break;
12978 case CPP_RSHIFT_EQ:
12979 id = ansi_assopname (RSHIFT_EXPR);
12980 break;
12982 case CPP_EQ_EQ:
12983 id = ansi_opname (EQ_EXPR);
12984 break;
12986 case CPP_NOT_EQ:
12987 id = ansi_opname (NE_EXPR);
12988 break;
12990 case CPP_LESS_EQ:
12991 id = ansi_opname (LE_EXPR);
12992 break;
12994 case CPP_GREATER_EQ:
12995 id = ansi_opname (GE_EXPR);
12996 break;
12998 case CPP_AND_AND:
12999 id = ansi_opname (TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR);
13000 break;
13002 case CPP_OR_OR:
13003 id = ansi_opname (TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR);
13004 break;
13006 case CPP_PLUS_PLUS:
13007 id = ansi_opname (POSTINCREMENT_EXPR);
13008 break;
13010 case CPP_MINUS_MINUS:
13011 id = ansi_opname (PREDECREMENT_EXPR);
13012 break;
13014 case CPP_COMMA:
13015 id = ansi_opname (COMPOUND_EXPR);
13016 break;
13018 case CPP_DEREF_STAR:
13019 id = ansi_opname (MEMBER_REF);
13020 break;
13022 case CPP_DEREF:
13023 id = ansi_opname (COMPONENT_REF);
13024 break;
13026 case CPP_OPEN_PAREN:
13027 /* Consume the `('. */
13028 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13029 /* Look for the matching `)'. */
13030 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
13031 return ansi_opname (CALL_EXPR);
13033 case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
13034 /* Consume the `['. */
13035 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13036 /* Look for the matching `]'. */
13037 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
13038 return ansi_opname (ARRAY_REF);
13040 case CPP_UTF8STRING:
13041 case CPP_UTF8STRING_USERDEF:
13042 utf8 = true;
13043 case CPP_STRING:
13044 case CPP_WSTRING:
13045 case CPP_STRING16:
13046 case CPP_STRING32:
13047 case CPP_STRING_USERDEF:
13048 case CPP_WSTRING_USERDEF:
13049 case CPP_STRING16_USERDEF:
13050 case CPP_STRING32_USERDEF:
13052 tree str, string_tree;
13053 int sz, len;
13055 if (cxx_dialect == cxx98)
13056 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS);
13058 /* Consume the string. */
13059 str = cp_parser_string_literal (parser, /*translate=*/true,
13060 /*wide_ok=*/true, /*lookup_udlit=*/false);
13061 if (str == error_mark_node)
13062 return error_mark_node;
13063 else if (TREE_CODE (str) == USERDEF_LITERAL)
13065 string_tree = USERDEF_LITERAL_VALUE (str);
13066 id = USERDEF_LITERAL_SUFFIX_ID (str);
13068 else
13070 string_tree = str;
13071 /* Look for the suffix identifier. */
13072 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
13073 if (token->type == CPP_NAME)
13074 id = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
13075 else if (token->type == CPP_KEYWORD)
13077 error ("unexpected keyword;"
13078 " remove space between quotes and suffix identifier");
13079 return error_mark_node;
13081 else
13083 error ("expected suffix identifier");
13084 return error_mark_node;
13087 sz = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT
13088 (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (string_tree))));
13089 len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (string_tree) / sz - 1;
13090 if (len != 0)
13092 error ("expected empty string after %<operator%> keyword");
13093 return error_mark_node;
13095 if (utf8 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (string_tree)))
13096 != char_type_node)
13098 error ("invalid encoding prefix in literal operator");
13099 return error_mark_node;
13101 if (id != error_mark_node)
13103 const char *name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
13104 id = cp_literal_operator_id (name);
13106 return id;
13109 default:
13110 /* Anything else is an error. */
13111 break;
13114 /* If we have selected an identifier, we need to consume the
13115 operator token. */
13116 if (id)
13117 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13118 /* Otherwise, no valid operator name was present. */
13119 else
13121 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected operator");
13122 id = error_mark_node;
13125 return id;
13128 /* Parse a template-declaration.
13130 template-declaration:
13131 export [opt] template < template-parameter-list > declaration
13133 If MEMBER_P is TRUE, this template-declaration occurs within a
13134 class-specifier.
13136 The grammar rule given by the standard isn't correct. What
13137 is really meant is:
13139 template-declaration:
13140 export [opt] template-parameter-list-seq
13141 decl-specifier-seq [opt] init-declarator [opt] ;
13142 export [opt] template-parameter-list-seq
13143 function-definition
13145 template-parameter-list-seq:
13146 template-parameter-list-seq [opt]
13147 template < template-parameter-list > */
13149 static void
13150 cp_parser_template_declaration (cp_parser* parser, bool member_p)
13152 /* Check for `export'. */
13153 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_EXPORT))
13155 /* Consume the `export' token. */
13156 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13157 /* Warn that we do not support `export'. */
13158 warning (0, "keyword %<export%> not implemented, and will be ignored");
13161 cp_parser_template_declaration_after_export (parser, member_p);
13164 /* Parse a template-parameter-list.
13166 template-parameter-list:
13167 template-parameter
13168 template-parameter-list , template-parameter
13170 Returns a TREE_LIST. Each node represents a template parameter.
13171 The nodes are connected via their TREE_CHAINs. */
13173 static tree
13174 cp_parser_template_parameter_list (cp_parser* parser)
13176 tree parameter_list = NULL_TREE;
13178 begin_template_parm_list ();
13180 /* The loop below parses the template parms. We first need to know
13181 the total number of template parms to be able to compute proper
13182 canonical types of each dependent type. So after the loop, when
13183 we know the total number of template parms,
13184 end_template_parm_list computes the proper canonical types and
13185 fixes up the dependent types accordingly. */
13186 while (true)
13188 tree parameter;
13189 bool is_non_type;
13190 bool is_parameter_pack;
13191 location_t parm_loc;
13193 /* Parse the template-parameter. */
13194 parm_loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
13195 parameter = cp_parser_template_parameter (parser,
13196 &is_non_type,
13197 &is_parameter_pack);
13198 /* Add it to the list. */
13199 if (parameter != error_mark_node)
13200 parameter_list = process_template_parm (parameter_list,
13201 parm_loc,
13202 parameter,
13203 is_non_type,
13204 is_parameter_pack);
13205 else
13207 tree err_parm = build_tree_list (parameter, parameter);
13208 parameter_list = chainon (parameter_list, err_parm);
13211 /* If the next token is not a `,', we're done. */
13212 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
13213 break;
13214 /* Otherwise, consume the `,' token. */
13215 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13218 return end_template_parm_list (parameter_list);
13221 /* Parse a template-parameter.
13223 template-parameter:
13224 type-parameter
13225 parameter-declaration
13227 If all goes well, returns a TREE_LIST. The TREE_VALUE represents
13228 the parameter. The TREE_PURPOSE is the default value, if any.
13229 Returns ERROR_MARK_NODE on failure. *IS_NON_TYPE is set to true
13230 iff this parameter is a non-type parameter. *IS_PARAMETER_PACK is
13231 set to true iff this parameter is a parameter pack. */
13233 static tree
13234 cp_parser_template_parameter (cp_parser* parser, bool *is_non_type,
13235 bool *is_parameter_pack)
13237 cp_token *token;
13238 cp_parameter_declarator *parameter_declarator;
13239 cp_declarator *id_declarator;
13240 tree parm;
13242 /* Assume it is a type parameter or a template parameter. */
13243 *is_non_type = false;
13244 /* Assume it not a parameter pack. */
13245 *is_parameter_pack = false;
13246 /* Peek at the next token. */
13247 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
13248 /* If it is `class' or `template', we have a type-parameter. */
13249 if (token->keyword == RID_TEMPLATE)
13250 return cp_parser_type_parameter (parser, is_parameter_pack);
13251 /* If it is `class' or `typename' we do not know yet whether it is a
13252 type parameter or a non-type parameter. Consider:
13254 template <typename T, typename T::X X> ...
13258 template <class C, class D*> ...
13260 Here, the first parameter is a type parameter, and the second is
13261 a non-type parameter. We can tell by looking at the token after
13262 the identifier -- if it is a `,', `=', or `>' then we have a type
13263 parameter. */
13264 if (token->keyword == RID_TYPENAME || token->keyword == RID_CLASS)
13266 /* Peek at the token after `class' or `typename'. */
13267 token = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
13268 /* If it's an ellipsis, we have a template type parameter
13269 pack. */
13270 if (token->type == CPP_ELLIPSIS)
13271 return cp_parser_type_parameter (parser, is_parameter_pack);
13272 /* If it's an identifier, skip it. */
13273 if (token->type == CPP_NAME)
13274 token = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3);
13275 /* Now, see if the token looks like the end of a template
13276 parameter. */
13277 if (token->type == CPP_COMMA
13278 || token->type == CPP_EQ
13279 || token->type == CPP_GREATER)
13280 return cp_parser_type_parameter (parser, is_parameter_pack);
13283 /* Otherwise, it is a non-type parameter.
13285 [temp.param]
13287 When parsing a default template-argument for a non-type
13288 template-parameter, the first non-nested `>' is taken as the end
13289 of the template parameter-list rather than a greater-than
13290 operator. */
13291 *is_non_type = true;
13292 parameter_declarator
13293 = cp_parser_parameter_declaration (parser, /*template_parm_p=*/true,
13294 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL);
13296 if (!parameter_declarator)
13297 return error_mark_node;
13299 /* If the parameter declaration is marked as a parameter pack, set
13300 *IS_PARAMETER_PACK to notify the caller. Also, unmark the
13301 declarator's PACK_EXPANSION_P, otherwise we'll get errors from
13302 grokdeclarator. */
13303 if (parameter_declarator->declarator
13304 && parameter_declarator->declarator->parameter_pack_p)
13306 *is_parameter_pack = true;
13307 parameter_declarator->declarator->parameter_pack_p = false;
13310 if (parameter_declarator->default_argument)
13312 /* Can happen in some cases of erroneous input (c++/34892). */
13313 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
13314 /* Consume the `...' for better error recovery. */
13315 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13317 /* If the next token is an ellipsis, and we don't already have it
13318 marked as a parameter pack, then we have a parameter pack (that
13319 has no declarator). */
13320 else if (!*is_parameter_pack
13321 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS)
13322 && (declarator_can_be_parameter_pack
13323 (parameter_declarator->declarator)))
13325 /* Consume the `...'. */
13326 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13327 maybe_warn_variadic_templates ();
13329 *is_parameter_pack = true;
13331 /* We might end up with a pack expansion as the type of the non-type
13332 template parameter, in which case this is a non-type template
13333 parameter pack. */
13334 else if (parameter_declarator->decl_specifiers.type
13335 && PACK_EXPANSION_P (parameter_declarator->decl_specifiers.type))
13337 *is_parameter_pack = true;
13338 parameter_declarator->decl_specifiers.type =
13339 PACK_EXPANSION_PATTERN (parameter_declarator->decl_specifiers.type);
13342 if (*is_parameter_pack && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ))
13344 /* Parameter packs cannot have default arguments. However, a
13345 user may try to do so, so we'll parse them and give an
13346 appropriate diagnostic here. */
13348 cp_token *start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
13350 /* Find the name of the parameter pack. */
13351 id_declarator = parameter_declarator->declarator;
13352 while (id_declarator && id_declarator->kind != cdk_id)
13353 id_declarator = id_declarator->declarator;
13355 if (id_declarator && id_declarator->kind == cdk_id)
13356 error_at (start_token->location,
13357 "template parameter pack %qD cannot have a default argument",
13358 id_declarator->u.id.unqualified_name);
13359 else
13360 error_at (start_token->location,
13361 "template parameter pack cannot have a default argument");
13363 /* Parse the default argument, but throw away the result. */
13364 cp_parser_default_argument (parser, /*template_parm_p=*/true);
13367 parm = grokdeclarator (parameter_declarator->declarator,
13368 &parameter_declarator->decl_specifiers,
13369 TPARM, /*initialized=*/0,
13370 /*attrlist=*/NULL);
13371 if (parm == error_mark_node)
13372 return error_mark_node;
13374 return build_tree_list (parameter_declarator->default_argument, parm);
13377 /* Parse a type-parameter.
13379 type-parameter:
13380 class identifier [opt]
13381 class identifier [opt] = type-id
13382 typename identifier [opt]
13383 typename identifier [opt] = type-id
13384 template < template-parameter-list > class identifier [opt]
13385 template < template-parameter-list > class identifier [opt]
13386 = id-expression
13388 GNU Extension (variadic templates):
13390 type-parameter:
13391 class ... identifier [opt]
13392 typename ... identifier [opt]
13394 Returns a TREE_LIST. The TREE_VALUE is itself a TREE_LIST. The
13395 TREE_PURPOSE is the default-argument, if any. The TREE_VALUE is
13396 the declaration of the parameter.
13398 Sets *IS_PARAMETER_PACK if this is a template parameter pack. */
13400 static tree
13401 cp_parser_type_parameter (cp_parser* parser, bool *is_parameter_pack)
13403 cp_token *token;
13404 tree parameter;
13406 /* Look for a keyword to tell us what kind of parameter this is. */
13407 token = cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_KEYWORD, RT_CLASS_TYPENAME_TEMPLATE);
13408 if (!token)
13409 return error_mark_node;
13411 switch (token->keyword)
13413 case RID_CLASS:
13414 case RID_TYPENAME:
13416 tree identifier;
13417 tree default_argument;
13419 /* If the next token is an ellipsis, we have a template
13420 argument pack. */
13421 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
13423 /* Consume the `...' token. */
13424 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13425 maybe_warn_variadic_templates ();
13427 *is_parameter_pack = true;
13430 /* If the next token is an identifier, then it names the
13431 parameter. */
13432 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
13433 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
13434 else
13435 identifier = NULL_TREE;
13437 /* Create the parameter. */
13438 parameter = finish_template_type_parm (class_type_node, identifier);
13440 /* If the next token is an `=', we have a default argument. */
13441 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ))
13443 /* Consume the `=' token. */
13444 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13445 /* Parse the default-argument. */
13446 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_deferred);
13447 default_argument = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
13449 /* Template parameter packs cannot have default
13450 arguments. */
13451 if (*is_parameter_pack)
13453 if (identifier)
13454 error_at (token->location,
13455 "template parameter pack %qD cannot have a "
13456 "default argument", identifier);
13457 else
13458 error_at (token->location,
13459 "template parameter packs cannot have "
13460 "default arguments");
13461 default_argument = NULL_TREE;
13463 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
13465 else
13466 default_argument = NULL_TREE;
13468 /* Create the combined representation of the parameter and the
13469 default argument. */
13470 parameter = build_tree_list (default_argument, parameter);
13472 break;
13474 case RID_TEMPLATE:
13476 tree identifier;
13477 tree default_argument;
13479 /* Look for the `<'. */
13480 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_LESS, RT_LESS);
13481 /* Parse the template-parameter-list. */
13482 cp_parser_template_parameter_list (parser);
13483 /* Look for the `>'. */
13484 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_GREATER, RT_GREATER);
13485 /* Look for the `class' or 'typename' keywords. */
13486 cp_parser_type_parameter_key (parser);
13487 /* If the next token is an ellipsis, we have a template
13488 argument pack. */
13489 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
13491 /* Consume the `...' token. */
13492 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13493 maybe_warn_variadic_templates ();
13495 *is_parameter_pack = true;
13497 /* If the next token is an `=', then there is a
13498 default-argument. If the next token is a `>', we are at
13499 the end of the parameter-list. If the next token is a `,',
13500 then we are at the end of this parameter. */
13501 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ)
13502 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_GREATER)
13503 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
13505 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
13506 /* Treat invalid names as if the parameter were nameless. */
13507 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
13508 identifier = NULL_TREE;
13510 else
13511 identifier = NULL_TREE;
13513 /* Create the template parameter. */
13514 parameter = finish_template_template_parm (class_type_node,
13515 identifier);
13517 /* If the next token is an `=', then there is a
13518 default-argument. */
13519 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ))
13521 bool is_template;
13523 /* Consume the `='. */
13524 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13525 /* Parse the id-expression. */
13526 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_deferred);
13527 /* save token before parsing the id-expression, for error
13528 reporting */
13529 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
13530 default_argument
13531 = cp_parser_id_expression (parser,
13532 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
13533 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
13534 /*template_p=*/&is_template,
13535 /*declarator_p=*/false,
13536 /*optional_p=*/false);
13537 if (TREE_CODE (default_argument) == TYPE_DECL)
13538 /* If the id-expression was a template-id that refers to
13539 a template-class, we already have the declaration here,
13540 so no further lookup is needed. */
13542 else
13543 /* Look up the name. */
13544 default_argument
13545 = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, default_argument,
13546 none_type,
13547 /*is_template=*/is_template,
13548 /*is_namespace=*/false,
13549 /*check_dependency=*/true,
13550 /*ambiguous_decls=*/NULL,
13551 token->location);
13552 /* See if the default argument is valid. */
13553 default_argument
13554 = check_template_template_default_arg (default_argument);
13556 /* Template parameter packs cannot have default
13557 arguments. */
13558 if (*is_parameter_pack)
13560 if (identifier)
13561 error_at (token->location,
13562 "template parameter pack %qD cannot "
13563 "have a default argument",
13564 identifier);
13565 else
13566 error_at (token->location, "template parameter packs cannot "
13567 "have default arguments");
13568 default_argument = NULL_TREE;
13570 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
13572 else
13573 default_argument = NULL_TREE;
13575 /* Create the combined representation of the parameter and the
13576 default argument. */
13577 parameter = build_tree_list (default_argument, parameter);
13579 break;
13581 default:
13582 gcc_unreachable ();
13583 break;
13586 return parameter;
13589 /* Parse a template-id.
13591 template-id:
13592 template-name < template-argument-list [opt] >
13594 If TEMPLATE_KEYWORD_P is TRUE, then we have just seen the
13595 `template' keyword. In this case, a TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR will be
13596 returned. Otherwise, if the template-name names a function, or set
13597 of functions, returns a TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR. If the template-name
13598 names a class, returns a TYPE_DECL for the specialization.
13600 If CHECK_DEPENDENCY_P is FALSE, names are looked up in
13601 uninstantiated templates. */
13603 static tree
13604 cp_parser_template_id (cp_parser *parser,
13605 bool template_keyword_p,
13606 bool check_dependency_p,
13607 enum tag_types tag_type,
13608 bool is_declaration)
13610 int i;
13611 tree templ;
13612 tree arguments;
13613 tree template_id;
13614 cp_token_position start_of_id = 0;
13615 deferred_access_check *chk;
13616 vec<deferred_access_check, va_gc> *access_check;
13617 cp_token *next_token = NULL, *next_token_2 = NULL;
13618 bool is_identifier;
13620 /* If the next token corresponds to a template-id, there is no need
13621 to reparse it. */
13622 next_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
13623 if (next_token->type == CPP_TEMPLATE_ID)
13625 struct tree_check *check_value;
13627 /* Get the stored value. */
13628 check_value = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer)->u.tree_check_value;
13629 /* Perform any access checks that were deferred. */
13630 access_check = check_value->checks;
13631 if (access_check)
13633 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (*access_check, i, chk)
13634 perform_or_defer_access_check (chk->binfo,
13635 chk->decl,
13636 chk->diag_decl,
13637 tf_warning_or_error);
13639 /* Return the stored value. */
13640 return check_value->value;
13643 /* Avoid performing name lookup if there is no possibility of
13644 finding a template-id. */
13645 if ((next_token->type != CPP_NAME && next_token->keyword != RID_OPERATOR)
13646 || (next_token->type == CPP_NAME
13647 && !cp_parser_nth_token_starts_template_argument_list_p
13648 (parser, 2)))
13650 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected template-id");
13651 return error_mark_node;
13654 /* Remember where the template-id starts. */
13655 if (cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
13656 start_of_id = cp_lexer_token_position (parser->lexer, false);
13658 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_deferred);
13660 /* Parse the template-name. */
13661 is_identifier = false;
13662 templ = cp_parser_template_name (parser, template_keyword_p,
13663 check_dependency_p,
13664 is_declaration,
13665 tag_type,
13666 &is_identifier);
13667 if (templ == error_mark_node || is_identifier)
13669 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
13670 return templ;
13673 /* If we find the sequence `[:' after a template-name, it's probably
13674 a digraph-typo for `< ::'. Substitute the tokens and check if we can
13675 parse correctly the argument list. */
13676 next_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
13677 next_token_2 = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
13678 if (next_token->type == CPP_OPEN_SQUARE
13679 && next_token->flags & DIGRAPH
13680 && next_token_2->type == CPP_COLON
13681 && !(next_token_2->flags & PREV_WHITE))
13683 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
13684 /* Change `:' into `::'. */
13685 next_token_2->type = CPP_SCOPE;
13686 /* Consume the first token (CPP_OPEN_SQUARE - which we pretend it is
13687 CPP_LESS. */
13688 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13690 /* Parse the arguments. */
13691 arguments = cp_parser_enclosed_template_argument_list (parser);
13692 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
13694 /* If we couldn't parse an argument list, then we revert our changes
13695 and return simply an error. Maybe this is not a template-id
13696 after all. */
13697 next_token_2->type = CPP_COLON;
13698 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<<%>");
13699 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
13700 return error_mark_node;
13702 /* Otherwise, emit an error about the invalid digraph, but continue
13703 parsing because we got our argument list. */
13704 if (permerror (next_token->location,
13705 "%<<::%> cannot begin a template-argument list"))
13707 static bool hint = false;
13708 inform (next_token->location,
13709 "%<<:%> is an alternate spelling for %<[%>."
13710 " Insert whitespace between %<<%> and %<::%>");
13711 if (!hint && !flag_permissive)
13713 inform (next_token->location, "(if you use %<-fpermissive%> "
13714 "or %<-std=c++11%>, or %<-std=gnu++11%> G++ will "
13715 "accept your code)");
13716 hint = true;
13720 else
13722 /* Look for the `<' that starts the template-argument-list. */
13723 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_LESS, RT_LESS))
13725 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
13726 return error_mark_node;
13728 /* Parse the arguments. */
13729 arguments = cp_parser_enclosed_template_argument_list (parser);
13732 /* Build a representation of the specialization. */
13733 if (identifier_p (templ))
13734 template_id = build_min_nt_loc (next_token->location,
13735 TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR,
13736 templ, arguments);
13737 else if (DECL_TYPE_TEMPLATE_P (templ)
13738 || DECL_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM_P (templ))
13740 bool entering_scope;
13741 /* In "template <typename T> ... A<T>::", A<T> is the abstract A
13742 template (rather than some instantiation thereof) only if
13743 is not nested within some other construct. For example, in
13744 "template <typename T> void f(T) { A<T>::", A<T> is just an
13745 instantiation of A. */
13746 entering_scope = (template_parm_scope_p ()
13747 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer,
13748 CPP_SCOPE));
13749 template_id
13750 = finish_template_type (templ, arguments, entering_scope);
13752 else if (variable_template_p (templ))
13754 template_id = lookup_template_variable (templ, arguments);
13756 else
13758 /* If it's not a class-template or a template-template, it should be
13759 a function-template. */
13760 gcc_assert ((DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (templ)
13761 || TREE_CODE (templ) == OVERLOAD
13762 || BASELINK_P (templ)));
13764 template_id = lookup_template_function (templ, arguments);
13767 /* If parsing tentatively, replace the sequence of tokens that makes
13768 up the template-id with a CPP_TEMPLATE_ID token. That way,
13769 should we re-parse the token stream, we will not have to repeat
13770 the effort required to do the parse, nor will we issue duplicate
13771 error messages about problems during instantiation of the
13772 template. */
13773 if (start_of_id
13774 /* Don't do this if we had a parse error in a declarator; re-parsing
13775 might succeed if a name changes meaning (60361). */
13776 && !(cp_parser_error_occurred (parser)
13777 && cp_parser_parsing_tentatively (parser)
13778 && parser->in_declarator_p))
13780 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_token_at (parser->lexer, start_of_id);
13782 /* Reset the contents of the START_OF_ID token. */
13783 token->type = CPP_TEMPLATE_ID;
13784 /* Retrieve any deferred checks. Do not pop this access checks yet
13785 so the memory will not be reclaimed during token replacing below. */
13786 token->u.tree_check_value = ggc_cleared_alloc<struct tree_check> ();
13787 token->u.tree_check_value->value = template_id;
13788 token->u.tree_check_value->checks = get_deferred_access_checks ();
13789 token->keyword = RID_MAX;
13791 /* Purge all subsequent tokens. */
13792 cp_lexer_purge_tokens_after (parser->lexer, start_of_id);
13794 /* ??? Can we actually assume that, if template_id ==
13795 error_mark_node, we will have issued a diagnostic to the
13796 user, as opposed to simply marking the tentative parse as
13797 failed? */
13798 if (cp_parser_error_occurred (parser) && template_id != error_mark_node)
13799 error_at (token->location, "parse error in template argument list");
13802 pop_to_parent_deferring_access_checks ();
13803 return template_id;
13806 /* Parse a template-name.
13808 template-name:
13809 identifier
13811 The standard should actually say:
13813 template-name:
13814 identifier
13815 operator-function-id
13817 A defect report has been filed about this issue.
13819 A conversion-function-id cannot be a template name because they cannot
13820 be part of a template-id. In fact, looking at this code:
13822 a.operator K<int>()
13824 the conversion-function-id is "operator K<int>", and K<int> is a type-id.
13825 It is impossible to call a templated conversion-function-id with an
13826 explicit argument list, since the only allowed template parameter is
13827 the type to which it is converting.
13829 If TEMPLATE_KEYWORD_P is true, then we have just seen the
13830 `template' keyword, in a construction like:
13832 T::template f<3>()
13834 In that case `f' is taken to be a template-name, even though there
13835 is no way of knowing for sure.
13837 Returns the TEMPLATE_DECL for the template, or an OVERLOAD if the
13838 name refers to a set of overloaded functions, at least one of which
13839 is a template, or an IDENTIFIER_NODE with the name of the template,
13840 if TEMPLATE_KEYWORD_P is true. If CHECK_DEPENDENCY_P is FALSE,
13841 names are looked up inside uninstantiated templates. */
13843 static tree
13844 cp_parser_template_name (cp_parser* parser,
13845 bool template_keyword_p,
13846 bool check_dependency_p,
13847 bool is_declaration,
13848 enum tag_types tag_type,
13849 bool *is_identifier)
13851 tree identifier;
13852 tree decl;
13853 tree fns;
13854 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
13856 /* If the next token is `operator', then we have either an
13857 operator-function-id or a conversion-function-id. */
13858 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_OPERATOR))
13860 /* We don't know whether we're looking at an
13861 operator-function-id or a conversion-function-id. */
13862 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
13863 /* Try an operator-function-id. */
13864 identifier = cp_parser_operator_function_id (parser);
13865 /* If that didn't work, try a conversion-function-id. */
13866 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
13868 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected template-name");
13869 return error_mark_node;
13872 /* Look for the identifier. */
13873 else
13874 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
13876 /* If we didn't find an identifier, we don't have a template-id. */
13877 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
13878 return error_mark_node;
13880 /* If the name immediately followed the `template' keyword, then it
13881 is a template-name. However, if the next token is not `<', then
13882 we do not treat it as a template-name, since it is not being used
13883 as part of a template-id. This enables us to handle constructs
13884 like:
13886 template <typename T> struct S { S(); };
13887 template <typename T> S<T>::S();
13889 correctly. We would treat `S' as a template -- if it were `S<T>'
13890 -- but we do not if there is no `<'. */
13892 if (processing_template_decl
13893 && cp_parser_nth_token_starts_template_argument_list_p (parser, 1))
13895 /* In a declaration, in a dependent context, we pretend that the
13896 "template" keyword was present in order to improve error
13897 recovery. For example, given:
13899 template <typename T> void f(T::X<int>);
13901 we want to treat "X<int>" as a template-id. */
13902 if (is_declaration
13903 && !template_keyword_p
13904 && parser->scope && TYPE_P (parser->scope)
13905 && check_dependency_p
13906 && dependent_scope_p (parser->scope)
13907 /* Do not do this for dtors (or ctors), since they never
13908 need the template keyword before their name. */
13909 && !constructor_name_p (identifier, parser->scope))
13911 cp_token_position start = 0;
13913 /* Explain what went wrong. */
13914 error_at (token->location, "non-template %qD used as template",
13915 identifier);
13916 inform (token->location, "use %<%T::template %D%> to indicate that it is a template",
13917 parser->scope, identifier);
13918 /* If parsing tentatively, find the location of the "<" token. */
13919 if (cp_parser_simulate_error (parser))
13920 start = cp_lexer_token_position (parser->lexer, true);
13921 /* Parse the template arguments so that we can issue error
13922 messages about them. */
13923 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
13924 cp_parser_enclosed_template_argument_list (parser);
13925 /* Skip tokens until we find a good place from which to
13926 continue parsing. */
13927 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser,
13928 /*recovering=*/true,
13929 /*or_comma=*/true,
13930 /*consume_paren=*/false);
13931 /* If parsing tentatively, permanently remove the
13932 template argument list. That will prevent duplicate
13933 error messages from being issued about the missing
13934 "template" keyword. */
13935 if (start)
13936 cp_lexer_purge_tokens_after (parser->lexer, start);
13937 if (is_identifier)
13938 *is_identifier = true;
13939 return identifier;
13942 /* If the "template" keyword is present, then there is generally
13943 no point in doing name-lookup, so we just return IDENTIFIER.
13944 But, if the qualifying scope is non-dependent then we can
13945 (and must) do name-lookup normally. */
13946 if (template_keyword_p
13947 && (!parser->scope
13948 || (TYPE_P (parser->scope)
13949 && dependent_type_p (parser->scope))))
13950 return identifier;
13953 /* Look up the name. */
13954 decl = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, identifier,
13955 tag_type,
13956 /*is_template=*/true,
13957 /*is_namespace=*/false,
13958 check_dependency_p,
13959 /*ambiguous_decls=*/NULL,
13960 token->location);
13962 /* If DECL is a template, then the name was a template-name. */
13963 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
13965 if (TREE_DEPRECATED (decl)
13966 && deprecated_state != DEPRECATED_SUPPRESS)
13967 warn_deprecated_use (decl, NULL_TREE);
13969 else
13971 tree fn = NULL_TREE;
13973 /* The standard does not explicitly indicate whether a name that
13974 names a set of overloaded declarations, some of which are
13975 templates, is a template-name. However, such a name should
13976 be a template-name; otherwise, there is no way to form a
13977 template-id for the overloaded templates. */
13978 fns = BASELINK_P (decl) ? BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (decl) : decl;
13979 if (TREE_CODE (fns) == OVERLOAD)
13980 for (fn = fns; fn; fn = OVL_NEXT (fn))
13981 if (TREE_CODE (OVL_CURRENT (fn)) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
13982 break;
13984 if (!fn)
13986 /* The name does not name a template. */
13987 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected template-name");
13988 return error_mark_node;
13992 /* If DECL is dependent, and refers to a function, then just return
13993 its name; we will look it up again during template instantiation. */
13994 if (DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (decl) || !DECL_P (decl))
13996 tree scope = ovl_scope (decl);
13997 if (TYPE_P (scope) && dependent_type_p (scope))
13998 return identifier;
14001 return decl;
14004 /* Parse a template-argument-list.
14006 template-argument-list:
14007 template-argument ... [opt]
14008 template-argument-list , template-argument ... [opt]
14010 Returns a TREE_VEC containing the arguments. */
14012 static tree
14013 cp_parser_template_argument_list (cp_parser* parser)
14015 tree fixed_args[10];
14016 unsigned n_args = 0;
14017 unsigned alloced = 10;
14018 tree *arg_ary = fixed_args;
14019 tree vec;
14020 bool saved_in_template_argument_list_p;
14021 bool saved_ice_p;
14022 bool saved_non_ice_p;
14024 saved_in_template_argument_list_p = parser->in_template_argument_list_p;
14025 parser->in_template_argument_list_p = true;
14026 /* Even if the template-id appears in an integral
14027 constant-expression, the contents of the argument list do
14028 not. */
14029 saved_ice_p = parser->integral_constant_expression_p;
14030 parser->integral_constant_expression_p = false;
14031 saved_non_ice_p = parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p;
14032 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = false;
14034 /* Parse the arguments. */
14037 tree argument;
14039 if (n_args)
14040 /* Consume the comma. */
14041 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
14043 /* Parse the template-argument. */
14044 argument = cp_parser_template_argument (parser);
14046 /* If the next token is an ellipsis, we're expanding a template
14047 argument pack. */
14048 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
14050 if (argument == error_mark_node)
14052 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
14053 error_at (token->location,
14054 "expected parameter pack before %<...%>");
14056 /* Consume the `...' token. */
14057 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
14059 /* Make the argument into a TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION or
14060 EXPR_PACK_EXPANSION. */
14061 argument = make_pack_expansion (argument);
14064 if (n_args == alloced)
14066 alloced *= 2;
14068 if (arg_ary == fixed_args)
14070 arg_ary = XNEWVEC (tree, alloced);
14071 memcpy (arg_ary, fixed_args, sizeof (tree) * n_args);
14073 else
14074 arg_ary = XRESIZEVEC (tree, arg_ary, alloced);
14076 arg_ary[n_args++] = argument;
14078 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA));
14080 vec = make_tree_vec (n_args);
14082 while (n_args--)
14083 TREE_VEC_ELT (vec, n_args) = arg_ary[n_args];
14085 if (arg_ary != fixed_args)
14086 free (arg_ary);
14087 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = saved_non_ice_p;
14088 parser->integral_constant_expression_p = saved_ice_p;
14089 parser->in_template_argument_list_p = saved_in_template_argument_list_p;
14090 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
14091 SET_NON_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_ARGS_COUNT (vec, TREE_VEC_LENGTH (vec));
14092 #endif
14093 return vec;
14096 /* Parse a template-argument.
14098 template-argument:
14099 assignment-expression
14100 type-id
14101 id-expression
14103 The representation is that of an assignment-expression, type-id, or
14104 id-expression -- except that the qualified id-expression is
14105 evaluated, so that the value returned is either a DECL or an
14106 OVERLOAD.
14108 Although the standard says "assignment-expression", it forbids
14109 throw-expressions or assignments in the template argument.
14110 Therefore, we use "conditional-expression" instead. */
14112 static tree
14113 cp_parser_template_argument (cp_parser* parser)
14115 tree argument;
14116 bool template_p;
14117 bool address_p;
14118 bool maybe_type_id = false;
14119 cp_token *token = NULL, *argument_start_token = NULL;
14120 location_t loc = 0;
14121 cp_id_kind idk;
14123 /* There's really no way to know what we're looking at, so we just
14124 try each alternative in order.
14126 [temp.arg]
14128 In a template-argument, an ambiguity between a type-id and an
14129 expression is resolved to a type-id, regardless of the form of
14130 the corresponding template-parameter.
14132 Therefore, we try a type-id first. */
14133 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
14134 argument = cp_parser_template_type_arg (parser);
14135 /* If there was no error parsing the type-id but the next token is a
14136 '>>', our behavior depends on which dialect of C++ we're
14137 parsing. In C++98, we probably found a typo for '> >'. But there
14138 are type-id which are also valid expressions. For instance:
14140 struct X { int operator >> (int); };
14141 template <int V> struct Foo {};
14142 Foo<X () >> 5> r;
14144 Here 'X()' is a valid type-id of a function type, but the user just
14145 wanted to write the expression "X() >> 5". Thus, we remember that we
14146 found a valid type-id, but we still try to parse the argument as an
14147 expression to see what happens.
14149 In C++0x, the '>>' will be considered two separate '>'
14150 tokens. */
14151 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser)
14152 && cxx_dialect == cxx98
14153 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_RSHIFT))
14155 maybe_type_id = true;
14156 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
14158 else
14160 /* If the next token isn't a `,' or a `>', then this argument wasn't
14161 really finished. This means that the argument is not a valid
14162 type-id. */
14163 if (!cp_parser_next_token_ends_template_argument_p (parser))
14164 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected template-argument");
14165 /* If that worked, we're done. */
14166 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
14167 return argument;
14169 /* We're still not sure what the argument will be. */
14170 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
14171 /* Try a template. */
14172 argument_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
14173 argument = cp_parser_id_expression (parser,
14174 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
14175 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
14176 &template_p,
14177 /*declarator_p=*/false,
14178 /*optional_p=*/false);
14179 /* If the next token isn't a `,' or a `>', then this argument wasn't
14180 really finished. */
14181 if (!cp_parser_next_token_ends_template_argument_p (parser))
14182 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected template-argument");
14183 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
14185 /* Figure out what is being referred to. If the id-expression
14186 was for a class template specialization, then we will have a
14187 TYPE_DECL at this point. There is no need to do name lookup
14188 at this point in that case. */
14189 if (TREE_CODE (argument) != TYPE_DECL)
14190 argument = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, argument,
14191 none_type,
14192 /*is_template=*/template_p,
14193 /*is_namespace=*/false,
14194 /*check_dependency=*/true,
14195 /*ambiguous_decls=*/NULL,
14196 argument_start_token->location);
14197 if (TREE_CODE (argument) != TEMPLATE_DECL
14198 && TREE_CODE (argument) != UNBOUND_CLASS_TEMPLATE)
14199 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected template-name");
14201 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
14203 if (TREE_DEPRECATED (argument))
14204 warn_deprecated_use (argument, NULL_TREE);
14205 return argument;
14207 /* It must be a non-type argument. There permitted cases are given
14208 in [temp.arg.nontype]:
14210 -- an integral constant-expression of integral or enumeration
14211 type; or
14213 -- the name of a non-type template-parameter; or
14215 -- the name of an object or function with external linkage...
14217 -- the address of an object or function with external linkage...
14219 -- a pointer to member... */
14220 /* Look for a non-type template parameter. */
14221 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
14223 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
14224 argument = cp_parser_primary_expression (parser,
14225 /*address_p=*/false,
14226 /*cast_p=*/false,
14227 /*template_arg_p=*/true,
14228 &idk);
14229 if (TREE_CODE (argument) != TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX
14230 || !cp_parser_next_token_ends_template_argument_p (parser))
14231 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
14232 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
14233 return argument;
14236 /* If the next token is "&", the argument must be the address of an
14237 object or function with external linkage. */
14238 address_p = cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_AND);
14239 if (address_p)
14241 loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
14242 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
14244 /* See if we might have an id-expression. */
14245 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
14246 if (token->type == CPP_NAME
14247 || token->keyword == RID_OPERATOR
14248 || token->type == CPP_SCOPE
14249 || token->type == CPP_TEMPLATE_ID
14250 || token->type == CPP_NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER)
14252 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
14253 argument = cp_parser_primary_expression (parser,
14254 address_p,
14255 /*cast_p=*/false,
14256 /*template_arg_p=*/true,
14257 &idk);
14258 if (cp_parser_error_occurred (parser)
14259 || !cp_parser_next_token_ends_template_argument_p (parser))
14260 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
14261 else
14263 tree probe;
14265 if (INDIRECT_REF_P (argument))
14267 /* Strip the dereference temporarily. */
14268 gcc_assert (REFERENCE_REF_P (argument));
14269 argument = TREE_OPERAND (argument, 0);
14272 /* If we're in a template, we represent a qualified-id referring
14273 to a static data member as a SCOPE_REF even if the scope isn't
14274 dependent so that we can check access control later. */
14275 probe = argument;
14276 if (TREE_CODE (probe) == SCOPE_REF)
14277 probe = TREE_OPERAND (probe, 1);
14278 if (VAR_P (probe))
14280 /* A variable without external linkage might still be a
14281 valid constant-expression, so no error is issued here
14282 if the external-linkage check fails. */
14283 if (!address_p && !DECL_EXTERNAL_LINKAGE_P (probe))
14284 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
14286 else if (is_overloaded_fn (argument))
14287 /* All overloaded functions are allowed; if the external
14288 linkage test does not pass, an error will be issued
14289 later. */
14291 else if (address_p
14292 && (TREE_CODE (argument) == OFFSET_REF
14293 || TREE_CODE (argument) == SCOPE_REF))
14294 /* A pointer-to-member. */
14296 else if (TREE_CODE (argument) == TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX)
14298 else
14299 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
14301 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
14303 if (address_p)
14304 argument = build_x_unary_op (loc, ADDR_EXPR, argument,
14305 tf_warning_or_error);
14306 else
14307 argument = convert_from_reference (argument);
14308 return argument;
14312 /* If the argument started with "&", there are no other valid
14313 alternatives at this point. */
14314 if (address_p)
14316 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid non-type template argument");
14317 return error_mark_node;
14320 /* If the argument wasn't successfully parsed as a type-id followed
14321 by '>>', the argument can only be a constant expression now.
14322 Otherwise, we try parsing the constant-expression tentatively,
14323 because the argument could really be a type-id. */
14324 if (maybe_type_id)
14325 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
14326 argument = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
14328 if (!maybe_type_id)
14329 return argument;
14330 if (!cp_parser_next_token_ends_template_argument_p (parser))
14331 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected template-argument");
14332 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
14333 return argument;
14334 /* We did our best to parse the argument as a non type-id, but that
14335 was the only alternative that matched (albeit with a '>' after
14336 it). We can assume it's just a typo from the user, and a
14337 diagnostic will then be issued. */
14338 return cp_parser_template_type_arg (parser);
14341 /* Parse an explicit-instantiation.
14343 explicit-instantiation:
14344 template declaration
14346 Although the standard says `declaration', what it really means is:
14348 explicit-instantiation:
14349 template decl-specifier-seq [opt] declarator [opt] ;
14351 Things like `template int S<int>::i = 5, int S<double>::j;' are not
14352 supposed to be allowed. A defect report has been filed about this
14353 issue.
14355 GNU Extension:
14357 explicit-instantiation:
14358 storage-class-specifier template
14359 decl-specifier-seq [opt] declarator [opt] ;
14360 function-specifier template
14361 decl-specifier-seq [opt] declarator [opt] ; */
14363 static void
14364 cp_parser_explicit_instantiation (cp_parser* parser)
14366 int declares_class_or_enum;
14367 cp_decl_specifier_seq decl_specifiers;
14368 tree extension_specifier = NULL_TREE;
14370 timevar_push (TV_TEMPLATE_INST);
14372 /* Look for an (optional) storage-class-specifier or
14373 function-specifier. */
14374 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser))
14376 extension_specifier
14377 = cp_parser_storage_class_specifier_opt (parser);
14378 if (!extension_specifier)
14379 extension_specifier
14380 = cp_parser_function_specifier_opt (parser,
14381 /*decl_specs=*/NULL);
14384 /* Look for the `template' keyword. */
14385 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_TEMPLATE, RT_TEMPLATE);
14386 /* Let the front end know that we are processing an explicit
14387 instantiation. */
14388 begin_explicit_instantiation ();
14389 /* [temp.explicit] says that we are supposed to ignore access
14390 control while processing explicit instantiation directives. */
14391 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
14392 /* Parse a decl-specifier-seq. */
14393 cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq (parser,
14394 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL,
14395 &decl_specifiers,
14396 &declares_class_or_enum);
14397 /* If there was exactly one decl-specifier, and it declared a class,
14398 and there's no declarator, then we have an explicit type
14399 instantiation. */
14400 if (declares_class_or_enum && cp_parser_declares_only_class_p (parser))
14402 tree type;
14404 type = check_tag_decl (&decl_specifiers,
14405 /*explicit_type_instantiation_p=*/true);
14406 /* Turn access control back on for names used during
14407 template instantiation. */
14408 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
14409 if (type)
14410 do_type_instantiation (type, extension_specifier,
14411 /*complain=*/tf_error);
14413 else
14415 cp_declarator *declarator;
14416 tree decl;
14418 /* Parse the declarator. */
14419 declarator
14420 = cp_parser_declarator (parser, CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED,
14421 /*ctor_dtor_or_conv_p=*/NULL,
14422 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
14423 /*member_p=*/false,
14424 /*friend_p=*/false);
14425 if (declares_class_or_enum & 2)
14426 cp_parser_check_for_definition_in_return_type (declarator,
14427 decl_specifiers.type,
14428 decl_specifiers.locations[ds_type_spec]);
14429 if (declarator != cp_error_declarator)
14431 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (&decl_specifiers, ds_inline))
14432 permerror (decl_specifiers.locations[ds_inline],
14433 "explicit instantiation shall not use"
14434 " %<inline%> specifier");
14435 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (&decl_specifiers, ds_constexpr))
14436 permerror (decl_specifiers.locations[ds_constexpr],
14437 "explicit instantiation shall not use"
14438 " %<constexpr%> specifier");
14440 decl = grokdeclarator (declarator, &decl_specifiers,
14441 NORMAL, 0, &decl_specifiers.attributes);
14442 /* Turn access control back on for names used during
14443 template instantiation. */
14444 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
14445 /* Do the explicit instantiation. */
14446 do_decl_instantiation (decl, extension_specifier);
14448 else
14450 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
14451 /* Skip the body of the explicit instantiation. */
14452 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
14455 /* We're done with the instantiation. */
14456 end_explicit_instantiation ();
14458 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
14460 timevar_pop (TV_TEMPLATE_INST);
14463 /* Parse an explicit-specialization.
14465 explicit-specialization:
14466 template < > declaration
14468 Although the standard says `declaration', what it really means is:
14470 explicit-specialization:
14471 template <> decl-specifier [opt] init-declarator [opt] ;
14472 template <> function-definition
14473 template <> explicit-specialization
14474 template <> template-declaration */
14476 static void
14477 cp_parser_explicit_specialization (cp_parser* parser)
14479 bool need_lang_pop;
14480 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
14482 /* Look for the `template' keyword. */
14483 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_TEMPLATE, RT_TEMPLATE);
14484 /* Look for the `<'. */
14485 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_LESS, RT_LESS);
14486 /* Look for the `>'. */
14487 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_GREATER, RT_GREATER);
14488 /* We have processed another parameter list. */
14489 ++parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
14490 /* [temp]
14492 A template ... explicit specialization ... shall not have C
14493 linkage. */
14494 if (current_lang_name == lang_name_c)
14496 error_at (token->location, "template specialization with C linkage");
14497 /* Give it C++ linkage to avoid confusing other parts of the
14498 front end. */
14499 push_lang_context (lang_name_cplusplus);
14500 need_lang_pop = true;
14502 else
14503 need_lang_pop = false;
14504 /* Let the front end know that we are beginning a specialization. */
14505 if (!begin_specialization ())
14507 end_specialization ();
14508 return;
14511 /* If the next keyword is `template', we need to figure out whether
14512 or not we're looking a template-declaration. */
14513 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_TEMPLATE))
14515 if (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type == CPP_LESS
14516 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3)->type != CPP_GREATER)
14517 cp_parser_template_declaration_after_export (parser,
14518 /*member_p=*/false);
14519 else
14520 cp_parser_explicit_specialization (parser);
14522 else
14523 /* Parse the dependent declaration. */
14524 cp_parser_single_declaration (parser,
14525 /*checks=*/NULL,
14526 /*member_p=*/false,
14527 /*explicit_specialization_p=*/true,
14528 /*friend_p=*/NULL);
14529 /* We're done with the specialization. */
14530 end_specialization ();
14531 /* For the erroneous case of a template with C linkage, we pushed an
14532 implicit C++ linkage scope; exit that scope now. */
14533 if (need_lang_pop)
14534 pop_lang_context ();
14535 /* We're done with this parameter list. */
14536 --parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
14539 /* Parse a type-specifier.
14541 type-specifier:
14542 simple-type-specifier
14543 class-specifier
14544 enum-specifier
14545 elaborated-type-specifier
14546 cv-qualifier
14548 GNU Extension:
14550 type-specifier:
14551 __complex__
14553 Returns a representation of the type-specifier. For a
14554 class-specifier, enum-specifier, or elaborated-type-specifier, a
14555 TREE_TYPE is returned; otherwise, a TYPE_DECL is returned.
14557 The parser flags FLAGS is used to control type-specifier parsing.
14559 If IS_DECLARATION is TRUE, then this type-specifier is appearing
14560 in a decl-specifier-seq.
14562 If DECLARES_CLASS_OR_ENUM is non-NULL, and the type-specifier is a
14563 class-specifier, enum-specifier, or elaborated-type-specifier, then
14564 *DECLARES_CLASS_OR_ENUM is set to a nonzero value. The value is 1
14565 if a type is declared; 2 if it is defined. Otherwise, it is set to
14566 zero.
14568 If IS_CV_QUALIFIER is non-NULL, and the type-specifier is a
14569 cv-qualifier, then IS_CV_QUALIFIER is set to TRUE. Otherwise, it
14570 is set to FALSE. */
14572 static tree
14573 cp_parser_type_specifier (cp_parser* parser,
14574 cp_parser_flags flags,
14575 cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specs,
14576 bool is_declaration,
14577 int* declares_class_or_enum,
14578 bool* is_cv_qualifier)
14580 tree type_spec = NULL_TREE;
14581 cp_token *token;
14582 enum rid keyword;
14583 cp_decl_spec ds = ds_last;
14585 /* Assume this type-specifier does not declare a new type. */
14586 if (declares_class_or_enum)
14587 *declares_class_or_enum = 0;
14588 /* And that it does not specify a cv-qualifier. */
14589 if (is_cv_qualifier)
14590 *is_cv_qualifier = false;
14591 /* Peek at the next token. */
14592 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
14594 /* If we're looking at a keyword, we can use that to guide the
14595 production we choose. */
14596 keyword = token->keyword;
14597 switch (keyword)
14599 case RID_ENUM:
14600 if ((flags & CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NO_TYPE_DEFINITIONS))
14601 goto elaborated_type_specifier;
14603 /* Look for the enum-specifier. */
14604 type_spec = cp_parser_enum_specifier (parser);
14605 /* If that worked, we're done. */
14606 if (type_spec)
14608 if (declares_class_or_enum)
14609 *declares_class_or_enum = 2;
14610 if (decl_specs)
14611 cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (decl_specs,
14612 type_spec,
14613 token,
14614 /*type_definition_p=*/true);
14615 return type_spec;
14617 else
14618 goto elaborated_type_specifier;
14620 /* Any of these indicate either a class-specifier, or an
14621 elaborated-type-specifier. */
14622 case RID_CLASS:
14623 case RID_STRUCT:
14624 case RID_UNION:
14625 if ((flags & CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NO_TYPE_DEFINITIONS))
14626 goto elaborated_type_specifier;
14628 /* Parse tentatively so that we can back up if we don't find a
14629 class-specifier. */
14630 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
14631 /* Look for the class-specifier. */
14632 type_spec = cp_parser_class_specifier (parser);
14633 invoke_plugin_callbacks (PLUGIN_FINISH_TYPE, type_spec);
14634 /* If that worked, we're done. */
14635 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
14637 if (declares_class_or_enum)
14638 *declares_class_or_enum = 2;
14639 if (decl_specs)
14640 cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (decl_specs,
14641 type_spec,
14642 token,
14643 /*type_definition_p=*/true);
14644 return type_spec;
14647 /* Fall through. */
14648 elaborated_type_specifier:
14649 /* We're declaring (not defining) a class or enum. */
14650 if (declares_class_or_enum)
14651 *declares_class_or_enum = 1;
14653 /* Fall through. */
14654 case RID_TYPENAME:
14655 /* Look for an elaborated-type-specifier. */
14656 type_spec
14657 = (cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier
14658 (parser,
14659 decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specs, ds_friend),
14660 is_declaration));
14661 if (decl_specs)
14662 cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (decl_specs,
14663 type_spec,
14664 token,
14665 /*type_definition_p=*/false);
14666 return type_spec;
14668 case RID_CONST:
14669 ds = ds_const;
14670 if (is_cv_qualifier)
14671 *is_cv_qualifier = true;
14672 break;
14674 case RID_VOLATILE:
14675 ds = ds_volatile;
14676 if (is_cv_qualifier)
14677 *is_cv_qualifier = true;
14678 break;
14680 case RID_RESTRICT:
14681 ds = ds_restrict;
14682 if (is_cv_qualifier)
14683 *is_cv_qualifier = true;
14684 break;
14686 case RID_COMPLEX:
14687 /* The `__complex__' keyword is a GNU extension. */
14688 ds = ds_complex;
14689 break;
14691 default:
14692 break;
14695 /* Handle simple keywords. */
14696 if (ds != ds_last)
14698 if (decl_specs)
14700 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds, token);
14701 decl_specs->any_specifiers_p = true;
14703 return cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
14706 /* If we do not already have a type-specifier, assume we are looking
14707 at a simple-type-specifier. */
14708 type_spec = cp_parser_simple_type_specifier (parser,
14709 decl_specs,
14710 flags);
14712 /* If we didn't find a type-specifier, and a type-specifier was not
14713 optional in this context, issue an error message. */
14714 if (!type_spec && !(flags & CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL))
14716 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected type specifier");
14717 return error_mark_node;
14720 return type_spec;
14723 /* Parse a simple-type-specifier.
14725 simple-type-specifier:
14726 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] type-name
14727 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier template template-id
14728 char
14729 wchar_t
14730 bool
14731 short
14733 long
14734 signed
14735 unsigned
14736 float
14737 double
14738 void
14740 C++0x Extension:
14742 simple-type-specifier:
14743 auto
14744 decltype ( expression )
14745 char16_t
14746 char32_t
14747 __underlying_type ( type-id )
14749 GNU Extension:
14751 simple-type-specifier:
14752 __int128
14753 __typeof__ unary-expression
14754 __typeof__ ( type-id )
14755 __typeof__ ( type-id ) { initializer-list , [opt] }
14757 Returns the indicated TYPE_DECL. If DECL_SPECS is not NULL, it is
14758 appropriately updated. */
14760 static tree
14761 cp_parser_simple_type_specifier (cp_parser* parser,
14762 cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specs,
14763 cp_parser_flags flags)
14765 tree type = NULL_TREE;
14766 cp_token *token;
14767 int idx;
14769 /* Peek at the next token. */
14770 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
14772 /* If we're looking at a keyword, things are easy. */
14773 switch (token->keyword)
14775 case RID_CHAR:
14776 if (decl_specs)
14777 decl_specs->explicit_char_p = true;
14778 type = char_type_node;
14779 break;
14780 case RID_CHAR16:
14781 type = char16_type_node;
14782 break;
14783 case RID_CHAR32:
14784 type = char32_type_node;
14785 break;
14786 case RID_WCHAR:
14787 type = wchar_type_node;
14788 break;
14789 case RID_BOOL:
14790 type = boolean_type_node;
14791 break;
14792 case RID_SHORT:
14793 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds_short, token);
14794 type = short_integer_type_node;
14795 break;
14796 case RID_INT:
14797 if (decl_specs)
14798 decl_specs->explicit_int_p = true;
14799 type = integer_type_node;
14800 break;
14801 case RID_INT_N_0:
14802 case RID_INT_N_1:
14803 case RID_INT_N_2:
14804 case RID_INT_N_3:
14805 idx = token->keyword - RID_INT_N_0;
14806 if (! int_n_enabled_p [idx])
14807 break;
14808 if (decl_specs)
14810 decl_specs->explicit_intN_p = true;
14811 decl_specs->int_n_idx = idx;
14813 type = int_n_trees [idx].signed_type;
14814 break;
14815 case RID_LONG:
14816 if (decl_specs)
14817 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds_long, token);
14818 type = long_integer_type_node;
14819 break;
14820 case RID_SIGNED:
14821 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds_signed, token);
14822 type = integer_type_node;
14823 break;
14824 case RID_UNSIGNED:
14825 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds_unsigned, token);
14826 type = unsigned_type_node;
14827 break;
14828 case RID_FLOAT:
14829 type = float_type_node;
14830 break;
14831 case RID_DOUBLE:
14832 type = double_type_node;
14833 break;
14834 case RID_VOID:
14835 type = void_type_node;
14836 break;
14838 case RID_AUTO:
14839 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_AUTO);
14840 if (parser->auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p)
14842 type = synthesize_implicit_template_parm (parser);
14844 if (current_class_type && LAMBDA_TYPE_P (current_class_type))
14846 if (cxx_dialect < cxx14)
14847 pedwarn (location_of (type), 0,
14848 "use of %<auto%> in lambda parameter declaration "
14849 "only available with "
14850 "-std=c++14 or -std=gnu++14");
14852 else if (cxx_dialect < cxx14)
14853 pedwarn (location_of (type), 0,
14854 "use of %<auto%> in parameter declaration "
14855 "only available with "
14856 "-std=c++14 or -std=gnu++14");
14857 else
14858 pedwarn (location_of (type), OPT_Wpedantic,
14859 "ISO C++ forbids use of %<auto%> in parameter "
14860 "declaration");
14862 else
14863 type = make_auto ();
14864 break;
14866 case RID_DECLTYPE:
14867 /* Since DR 743, decltype can either be a simple-type-specifier by
14868 itself or begin a nested-name-specifier. Parsing it will replace
14869 it with a CPP_DECLTYPE, so just rewind and let the CPP_DECLTYPE
14870 handling below decide what to do. */
14871 cp_parser_decltype (parser);
14872 cp_lexer_set_token_position (parser->lexer, token);
14873 break;
14875 case RID_TYPEOF:
14876 /* Consume the `typeof' token. */
14877 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
14878 /* Parse the operand to `typeof'. */
14879 type = cp_parser_sizeof_operand (parser, RID_TYPEOF);
14880 /* If it is not already a TYPE, take its type. */
14881 if (!TYPE_P (type))
14882 type = finish_typeof (type);
14884 if (decl_specs)
14885 cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (decl_specs, type,
14886 token,
14887 /*type_definition_p=*/false);
14889 return type;
14891 case RID_UNDERLYING_TYPE:
14892 type = cp_parser_trait_expr (parser, RID_UNDERLYING_TYPE);
14893 if (decl_specs)
14894 cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (decl_specs, type,
14895 token,
14896 /*type_definition_p=*/false);
14898 return type;
14900 case RID_BASES:
14901 case RID_DIRECT_BASES:
14902 type = cp_parser_trait_expr (parser, token->keyword);
14903 if (decl_specs)
14904 cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (decl_specs, type,
14905 token,
14906 /*type_definition_p=*/false);
14907 return type;
14908 default:
14909 break;
14912 /* If token is an already-parsed decltype not followed by ::,
14913 it's a simple-type-specifier. */
14914 if (token->type == CPP_DECLTYPE
14915 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type != CPP_SCOPE)
14917 type = token->u.value;
14918 if (decl_specs)
14920 cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (decl_specs, type,
14921 token,
14922 /*type_definition_p=*/false);
14923 /* Remember that we are handling a decltype in order to
14924 implement the resolution of DR 1510 when the argument
14925 isn't instantiation dependent. */
14926 decl_specs->decltype_p = true;
14928 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
14929 return type;
14932 /* If the type-specifier was for a built-in type, we're done. */
14933 if (type)
14935 /* Record the type. */
14936 if (decl_specs
14937 && (token->keyword != RID_SIGNED
14938 && token->keyword != RID_UNSIGNED
14939 && token->keyword != RID_SHORT
14940 && token->keyword != RID_LONG))
14941 cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (decl_specs,
14942 type,
14943 token,
14944 /*type_definition_p=*/false);
14945 if (decl_specs)
14946 decl_specs->any_specifiers_p = true;
14948 /* Consume the token. */
14949 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
14951 /* There is no valid C++ program where a non-template type is
14952 followed by a "<". That usually indicates that the user thought
14953 that the type was a template. */
14954 cp_parser_check_for_invalid_template_id (parser, type, none_type,
14955 token->location);
14957 return TYPE_NAME (type);
14960 /* The type-specifier must be a user-defined type. */
14961 if (!(flags & CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NO_USER_DEFINED_TYPES))
14963 bool qualified_p;
14964 bool global_p;
14966 /* Don't gobble tokens or issue error messages if this is an
14967 optional type-specifier. */
14968 if (flags & CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL)
14969 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
14971 /* Look for the optional `::' operator. */
14972 global_p
14973 = (cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser,
14974 /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false)
14975 != NULL_TREE);
14976 /* Look for the nested-name specifier. */
14977 qualified_p
14978 = (cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
14979 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
14980 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
14981 /*type_p=*/false,
14982 /*is_declaration=*/false)
14983 != NULL_TREE);
14984 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
14985 /* If we have seen a nested-name-specifier, and the next token
14986 is `template', then we are using the template-id production. */
14987 if (parser->scope
14988 && cp_parser_optional_template_keyword (parser))
14990 /* Look for the template-id. */
14991 type = cp_parser_template_id (parser,
14992 /*template_keyword_p=*/true,
14993 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
14994 none_type,
14995 /*is_declaration=*/false);
14996 /* If the template-id did not name a type, we are out of
14997 luck. */
14998 if (TREE_CODE (type) != TYPE_DECL)
15000 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected template-id for type");
15001 type = NULL_TREE;
15004 /* Otherwise, look for a type-name. */
15005 else
15006 type = cp_parser_type_name (parser);
15007 /* Keep track of all name-lookups performed in class scopes. */
15008 if (type
15009 && !global_p
15010 && !qualified_p
15011 && TREE_CODE (type) == TYPE_DECL
15012 && identifier_p (DECL_NAME (type)))
15013 maybe_note_name_used_in_class (DECL_NAME (type), type);
15014 /* If it didn't work out, we don't have a TYPE. */
15015 if ((flags & CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL)
15016 && !cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
15017 type = NULL_TREE;
15018 if (type && decl_specs)
15019 cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (decl_specs, type,
15020 token,
15021 /*type_definition_p=*/false);
15024 /* If we didn't get a type-name, issue an error message. */
15025 if (!type && !(flags & CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL))
15027 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected type-name");
15028 return error_mark_node;
15031 if (type && type != error_mark_node)
15033 /* See if TYPE is an Objective-C type, and if so, parse and
15034 accept any protocol references following it. Do this before
15035 the cp_parser_check_for_invalid_template_id() call, because
15036 Objective-C types can be followed by '<...>' which would
15037 enclose protocol names rather than template arguments, and so
15038 everything is fine. */
15039 if (c_dialect_objc () && !parser->scope
15040 && (objc_is_id (type) || objc_is_class_name (type)))
15042 tree protos = cp_parser_objc_protocol_refs_opt (parser);
15043 tree qual_type = objc_get_protocol_qualified_type (type, protos);
15045 /* Clobber the "unqualified" type previously entered into
15046 DECL_SPECS with the new, improved protocol-qualified version. */
15047 if (decl_specs)
15048 decl_specs->type = qual_type;
15050 return qual_type;
15053 /* There is no valid C++ program where a non-template type is
15054 followed by a "<". That usually indicates that the user
15055 thought that the type was a template. */
15056 cp_parser_check_for_invalid_template_id (parser, TREE_TYPE (type),
15057 none_type,
15058 token->location);
15061 return type;
15064 /* Parse a type-name.
15066 type-name:
15067 class-name
15068 enum-name
15069 typedef-name
15070 simple-template-id [in c++0x]
15072 enum-name:
15073 identifier
15075 typedef-name:
15076 identifier
15078 Returns a TYPE_DECL for the type. */
15080 static tree
15081 cp_parser_type_name (cp_parser* parser)
15083 tree type_decl;
15085 /* We can't know yet whether it is a class-name or not. */
15086 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
15087 /* Try a class-name. */
15088 type_decl = cp_parser_class_name (parser,
15089 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
15090 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
15091 none_type,
15092 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
15093 /*class_head_p=*/false,
15094 /*is_declaration=*/false);
15095 /* If it's not a class-name, keep looking. */
15096 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
15098 if (cxx_dialect < cxx11)
15099 /* It must be a typedef-name or an enum-name. */
15100 return cp_parser_nonclass_name (parser);
15102 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
15103 /* It is either a simple-template-id representing an
15104 instantiation of an alias template... */
15105 type_decl = cp_parser_template_id (parser,
15106 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
15107 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
15108 none_type,
15109 /*is_declaration=*/false);
15110 /* Note that this must be an instantiation of an alias template
15111 because [temp.names]/6 says:
15113 A template-id that names an alias template specialization
15114 is a type-name.
15116 Whereas [temp.names]/7 says:
15118 A simple-template-id that names a class template
15119 specialization is a class-name. */
15120 if (type_decl != NULL_TREE
15121 && TREE_CODE (type_decl) == TYPE_DECL
15122 && TYPE_DECL_ALIAS_P (type_decl))
15123 gcc_assert (DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (type_decl));
15124 else
15125 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
15127 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
15128 /* ... Or a typedef-name or an enum-name. */
15129 return cp_parser_nonclass_name (parser);
15132 return type_decl;
15135 /* Parse a non-class type-name, that is, either an enum-name or a typedef-name.
15137 enum-name:
15138 identifier
15140 typedef-name:
15141 identifier
15143 Returns a TYPE_DECL for the type. */
15145 static tree
15146 cp_parser_nonclass_name (cp_parser* parser)
15148 tree type_decl;
15149 tree identifier;
15151 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
15152 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
15153 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
15154 return error_mark_node;
15156 /* Look up the type-name. */
15157 type_decl = cp_parser_lookup_name_simple (parser, identifier, token->location);
15159 type_decl = strip_using_decl (type_decl);
15161 if (TREE_CODE (type_decl) != TYPE_DECL
15162 && (objc_is_id (identifier) || objc_is_class_name (identifier)))
15164 /* See if this is an Objective-C type. */
15165 tree protos = cp_parser_objc_protocol_refs_opt (parser);
15166 tree type = objc_get_protocol_qualified_type (identifier, protos);
15167 if (type)
15168 type_decl = TYPE_NAME (type);
15171 /* Issue an error if we did not find a type-name. */
15172 if (TREE_CODE (type_decl) != TYPE_DECL
15173 /* In Objective-C, we have the complication that class names are
15174 normally type names and start declarations (eg, the
15175 "NSObject" in "NSObject *object;"), but can be used in an
15176 Objective-C 2.0 dot-syntax (as in "NSObject.version") which
15177 is an expression. So, a classname followed by a dot is not a
15178 valid type-name. */
15179 || (objc_is_class_name (TREE_TYPE (type_decl))
15180 && cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_DOT))
15182 if (!cp_parser_simulate_error (parser))
15183 cp_parser_name_lookup_error (parser, identifier, type_decl,
15184 NLE_TYPE, token->location);
15185 return error_mark_node;
15187 /* Remember that the name was used in the definition of the
15188 current class so that we can check later to see if the
15189 meaning would have been different after the class was
15190 entirely defined. */
15191 else if (type_decl != error_mark_node
15192 && !parser->scope)
15193 maybe_note_name_used_in_class (identifier, type_decl);
15195 return type_decl;
15198 /* Parse an elaborated-type-specifier. Note that the grammar given
15199 here incorporates the resolution to DR68.
15201 elaborated-type-specifier:
15202 class-key :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] identifier
15203 class-key :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] template [opt] template-id
15204 enum-key :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] identifier
15205 typename :: [opt] nested-name-specifier identifier
15206 typename :: [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt]
15207 template-id
15209 GNU extension:
15211 elaborated-type-specifier:
15212 class-key attributes :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] identifier
15213 class-key attributes :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt]
15214 template [opt] template-id
15215 enum attributes :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] identifier
15217 If IS_FRIEND is TRUE, then this elaborated-type-specifier is being
15218 declared `friend'. If IS_DECLARATION is TRUE, then this
15219 elaborated-type-specifier appears in a decl-specifiers-seq, i.e.,
15220 something is being declared.
15222 Returns the TYPE specified. */
15224 static tree
15225 cp_parser_elaborated_type_specifier (cp_parser* parser,
15226 bool is_friend,
15227 bool is_declaration)
15229 enum tag_types tag_type;
15230 tree identifier;
15231 tree type = NULL_TREE;
15232 tree attributes = NULL_TREE;
15233 tree globalscope;
15234 cp_token *token = NULL;
15236 /* See if we're looking at the `enum' keyword. */
15237 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_ENUM))
15239 /* Consume the `enum' token. */
15240 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
15241 /* Remember that it's an enumeration type. */
15242 tag_type = enum_type;
15243 /* Issue a warning if the `struct' or `class' key (for C++0x scoped
15244 enums) is used here. */
15245 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_CLASS)
15246 || cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_STRUCT))
15248 pedwarn (input_location, 0, "elaborated-type-specifier "
15249 "for a scoped enum must not use the %<%D%> keyword",
15250 cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value);
15251 /* Consume the `struct' or `class' and parse it anyway. */
15252 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
15254 /* Parse the attributes. */
15255 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
15257 /* Or, it might be `typename'. */
15258 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer,
15259 RID_TYPENAME))
15261 /* Consume the `typename' token. */
15262 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
15263 /* Remember that it's a `typename' type. */
15264 tag_type = typename_type;
15266 /* Otherwise it must be a class-key. */
15267 else
15269 tag_type = cp_parser_class_key (parser);
15270 if (tag_type == none_type)
15271 return error_mark_node;
15272 /* Parse the attributes. */
15273 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
15276 /* Look for the `::' operator. */
15277 globalscope = cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser,
15278 /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false);
15279 /* Look for the nested-name-specifier. */
15280 if (tag_type == typename_type && !globalscope)
15282 if (!cp_parser_nested_name_specifier (parser,
15283 /*typename_keyword_p=*/true,
15284 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
15285 /*type_p=*/true,
15286 is_declaration))
15287 return error_mark_node;
15289 else
15290 /* Even though `typename' is not present, the proposed resolution
15291 to Core Issue 180 says that in `class A<T>::B', `B' should be
15292 considered a type-name, even if `A<T>' is dependent. */
15293 cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
15294 /*typename_keyword_p=*/true,
15295 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
15296 /*type_p=*/true,
15297 is_declaration);
15298 /* For everything but enumeration types, consider a template-id.
15299 For an enumeration type, consider only a plain identifier. */
15300 if (tag_type != enum_type)
15302 bool template_p = false;
15303 tree decl;
15305 /* Allow the `template' keyword. */
15306 template_p = cp_parser_optional_template_keyword (parser);
15307 /* If we didn't see `template', we don't know if there's a
15308 template-id or not. */
15309 if (!template_p)
15310 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
15311 /* Parse the template-id. */
15312 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
15313 decl = cp_parser_template_id (parser, template_p,
15314 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
15315 tag_type,
15316 is_declaration);
15317 /* If we didn't find a template-id, look for an ordinary
15318 identifier. */
15319 if (!template_p && !cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
15321 /* We can get here when cp_parser_template_id, called by
15322 cp_parser_class_name with tag_type == none_type, succeeds
15323 and caches a BASELINK. Then, when called again here,
15324 instead of failing and returning an error_mark_node
15325 returns it (see template/typename17.C in C++11).
15326 ??? Could we diagnose this earlier? */
15327 else if (tag_type == typename_type && BASELINK_P (decl))
15329 cp_parser_diagnose_invalid_type_name (parser, decl, token->location);
15330 type = error_mark_node;
15332 /* If DECL is a TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR, and the `typename' keyword is
15333 in effect, then we must assume that, upon instantiation, the
15334 template will correspond to a class. */
15335 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
15336 && tag_type == typename_type)
15337 type = make_typename_type (parser->scope, decl,
15338 typename_type,
15339 /*complain=*/tf_error);
15340 /* If the `typename' keyword is in effect and DECL is not a type
15341 decl, then type is non existent. */
15342 else if (tag_type == typename_type && TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
15344 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
15345 type = check_elaborated_type_specifier (tag_type, decl,
15346 /*allow_template_p=*/true);
15347 else if (decl == error_mark_node)
15348 type = error_mark_node;
15351 if (!type)
15353 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
15354 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
15356 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
15358 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
15359 return error_mark_node;
15362 /* For a `typename', we needn't call xref_tag. */
15363 if (tag_type == typename_type
15364 && TREE_CODE (parser->scope) != NAMESPACE_DECL)
15365 return cp_parser_make_typename_type (parser, identifier,
15366 token->location);
15368 /* Template parameter lists apply only if we are not within a
15369 function parameter list. */
15370 bool template_parm_lists_apply
15371 = parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
15372 if (template_parm_lists_apply)
15373 for (cp_binding_level *s = current_binding_level;
15374 s && s->kind != sk_template_parms;
15375 s = s->level_chain)
15376 if (s->kind == sk_function_parms)
15377 template_parm_lists_apply = false;
15379 /* Look up a qualified name in the usual way. */
15380 if (parser->scope)
15382 tree decl;
15383 tree ambiguous_decls;
15385 decl = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, identifier,
15386 tag_type,
15387 /*is_template=*/false,
15388 /*is_namespace=*/false,
15389 /*check_dependency=*/true,
15390 &ambiguous_decls,
15391 token->location);
15393 /* If the lookup was ambiguous, an error will already have been
15394 issued. */
15395 if (ambiguous_decls)
15396 return error_mark_node;
15398 /* If we are parsing friend declaration, DECL may be a
15399 TEMPLATE_DECL tree node here. However, we need to check
15400 whether this TEMPLATE_DECL results in valid code. Consider
15401 the following example:
15403 namespace N {
15404 template <class T> class C {};
15406 class X {
15407 template <class T> friend class N::C; // #1, valid code
15409 template <class T> class Y {
15410 friend class N::C; // #2, invalid code
15413 For both case #1 and #2, we arrive at a TEMPLATE_DECL after
15414 name lookup of `N::C'. We see that friend declaration must
15415 be template for the code to be valid. Note that
15416 processing_template_decl does not work here since it is
15417 always 1 for the above two cases. */
15419 decl = (cp_parser_maybe_treat_template_as_class
15420 (decl, /*tag_name_p=*/is_friend
15421 && template_parm_lists_apply));
15423 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
15425 cp_parser_diagnose_invalid_type_name (parser,
15426 identifier,
15427 token->location);
15428 return error_mark_node;
15431 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != TYPENAME_TYPE)
15433 bool allow_template = (template_parm_lists_apply
15434 || DECL_SELF_REFERENCE_P (decl));
15435 type = check_elaborated_type_specifier (tag_type, decl,
15436 allow_template);
15438 if (type == error_mark_node)
15439 return error_mark_node;
15442 /* Forward declarations of nested types, such as
15444 class C1::C2;
15445 class C1::C2::C3;
15447 are invalid unless all components preceding the final '::'
15448 are complete. If all enclosing types are complete, these
15449 declarations become merely pointless.
15451 Invalid forward declarations of nested types are errors
15452 caught elsewhere in parsing. Those that are pointless arrive
15453 here. */
15455 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON)
15456 && !is_friend && !processing_explicit_instantiation)
15457 warning (0, "declaration %qD does not declare anything", decl);
15459 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
15461 else
15463 /* An elaborated-type-specifier sometimes introduces a new type and
15464 sometimes names an existing type. Normally, the rule is that it
15465 introduces a new type only if there is not an existing type of
15466 the same name already in scope. For example, given:
15468 struct S {};
15469 void f() { struct S s; }
15471 the `struct S' in the body of `f' is the same `struct S' as in
15472 the global scope; the existing definition is used. However, if
15473 there were no global declaration, this would introduce a new
15474 local class named `S'.
15476 An exception to this rule applies to the following code:
15478 namespace N { struct S; }
15480 Here, the elaborated-type-specifier names a new type
15481 unconditionally; even if there is already an `S' in the
15482 containing scope this declaration names a new type.
15483 This exception only applies if the elaborated-type-specifier
15484 forms the complete declaration:
15486 [class.name]
15488 A declaration consisting solely of `class-key identifier ;' is
15489 either a redeclaration of the name in the current scope or a
15490 forward declaration of the identifier as a class name. It
15491 introduces the name into the current scope.
15493 We are in this situation precisely when the next token is a `;'.
15495 An exception to the exception is that a `friend' declaration does
15496 *not* name a new type; i.e., given:
15498 struct S { friend struct T; };
15500 `T' is not a new type in the scope of `S'.
15502 Also, `new struct S' or `sizeof (struct S)' never results in the
15503 definition of a new type; a new type can only be declared in a
15504 declaration context. */
15506 tag_scope ts;
15507 bool template_p;
15509 if (is_friend)
15510 /* Friends have special name lookup rules. */
15511 ts = ts_within_enclosing_non_class;
15512 else if (is_declaration
15513 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer,
15514 CPP_SEMICOLON))
15515 /* This is a `class-key identifier ;' */
15516 ts = ts_current;
15517 else
15518 ts = ts_global;
15520 template_p =
15521 (template_parm_lists_apply
15522 && (cp_parser_next_token_starts_class_definition_p (parser)
15523 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON)));
15524 /* An unqualified name was used to reference this type, so
15525 there were no qualifying templates. */
15526 if (template_parm_lists_apply
15527 && !cp_parser_check_template_parameters (parser,
15528 /*num_templates=*/0,
15529 token->location,
15530 /*declarator=*/NULL))
15531 return error_mark_node;
15532 type = xref_tag (tag_type, identifier, ts, template_p);
15536 if (type == error_mark_node)
15537 return error_mark_node;
15539 /* Allow attributes on forward declarations of classes. */
15540 if (attributes)
15542 if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
15543 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
15544 "attributes ignored on uninstantiated type");
15545 else if (tag_type != enum_type && CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (type)
15546 && ! processing_explicit_instantiation)
15547 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
15548 "attributes ignored on template instantiation");
15549 else if (is_declaration && cp_parser_declares_only_class_p (parser))
15550 cplus_decl_attributes (&type, attributes, (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE);
15551 else
15552 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
15553 "attributes ignored on elaborated-type-specifier that is not a forward declaration");
15556 if (tag_type != enum_type)
15558 /* Indicate whether this class was declared as a `class' or as a
15559 `struct'. */
15560 if (TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE)
15561 CLASSTYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (type) = (tag_type == class_type);
15562 cp_parser_check_class_key (tag_type, type);
15565 /* A "<" cannot follow an elaborated type specifier. If that
15566 happens, the user was probably trying to form a template-id. */
15567 cp_parser_check_for_invalid_template_id (parser, type, tag_type,
15568 token->location);
15570 return type;
15573 /* Parse an enum-specifier.
15575 enum-specifier:
15576 enum-head { enumerator-list [opt] }
15577 enum-head { enumerator-list , } [C++0x]
15579 enum-head:
15580 enum-key identifier [opt] enum-base [opt]
15581 enum-key nested-name-specifier identifier enum-base [opt]
15583 enum-key:
15584 enum
15585 enum class [C++0x]
15586 enum struct [C++0x]
15588 enum-base: [C++0x]
15589 : type-specifier-seq
15591 opaque-enum-specifier:
15592 enum-key identifier enum-base [opt] ;
15594 GNU Extensions:
15595 enum-key attributes[opt] identifier [opt] enum-base [opt]
15596 { enumerator-list [opt] }attributes[opt]
15597 enum-key attributes[opt] identifier [opt] enum-base [opt]
15598 { enumerator-list, }attributes[opt] [C++0x]
15600 Returns an ENUM_TYPE representing the enumeration, or NULL_TREE
15601 if the token stream isn't an enum-specifier after all. */
15603 static tree
15604 cp_parser_enum_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
15606 tree identifier;
15607 tree type = NULL_TREE;
15608 tree prev_scope;
15609 tree nested_name_specifier = NULL_TREE;
15610 tree attributes;
15611 bool scoped_enum_p = false;
15612 bool has_underlying_type = false;
15613 bool nested_being_defined = false;
15614 bool new_value_list = false;
15615 bool is_new_type = false;
15616 bool is_anonymous = false;
15617 tree underlying_type = NULL_TREE;
15618 cp_token *type_start_token = NULL;
15619 bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
15621 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
15623 /* Parse tentatively so that we can back up if we don't find a
15624 enum-specifier. */
15625 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
15627 /* Caller guarantees that the current token is 'enum', an identifier
15628 possibly follows, and the token after that is an opening brace.
15629 If we don't have an identifier, fabricate an anonymous name for
15630 the enumeration being defined. */
15631 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
15633 /* Parse the "class" or "struct", which indicates a scoped
15634 enumeration type in C++0x. */
15635 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_CLASS)
15636 || cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_STRUCT))
15638 if (cxx_dialect < cxx11)
15639 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_SCOPED_ENUMS);
15641 /* Consume the `struct' or `class' token. */
15642 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
15644 scoped_enum_p = true;
15647 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
15649 /* Clear the qualification. */
15650 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
15651 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
15652 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
15654 /* Figure out in what scope the declaration is being placed. */
15655 prev_scope = current_scope ();
15657 type_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
15659 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
15660 nested_name_specifier
15661 = cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
15662 /*typename_keyword_p=*/true,
15663 /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
15664 /*type_p=*/false,
15665 /*is_declaration=*/false);
15667 if (nested_name_specifier)
15669 tree name;
15671 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
15672 name = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, identifier,
15673 enum_type,
15674 /*is_template=*/false,
15675 /*is_namespace=*/false,
15676 /*check_dependency=*/true,
15677 /*ambiguous_decls=*/NULL,
15678 input_location);
15679 if (name && name != error_mark_node)
15681 type = TREE_TYPE (name);
15682 if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
15684 /* Are template enums allowed in ISO? */
15685 if (template_parm_scope_p ())
15686 pedwarn (type_start_token->location, OPT_Wpedantic,
15687 "%qD is an enumeration template", name);
15688 /* ignore a typename reference, for it will be solved by name
15689 in start_enum. */
15690 type = NULL_TREE;
15693 else if (nested_name_specifier == error_mark_node)
15694 /* We already issued an error. */;
15695 else
15696 error_at (type_start_token->location,
15697 "%qD is not an enumerator-name", identifier);
15699 else
15701 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
15702 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
15703 else
15705 identifier = make_anon_name ();
15706 is_anonymous = true;
15707 if (scoped_enum_p)
15708 error_at (type_start_token->location,
15709 "anonymous scoped enum is not allowed");
15712 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
15714 /* Check for the `:' that denotes a specified underlying type in C++0x.
15715 Note that a ':' could also indicate a bitfield width, however. */
15716 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
15718 cp_decl_specifier_seq type_specifiers;
15720 /* Consume the `:'. */
15721 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
15723 /* Parse the type-specifier-seq. */
15724 cp_parser_type_specifier_seq (parser, /*is_declaration=*/false,
15725 /*is_trailing_return=*/false,
15726 &type_specifiers);
15728 /* At this point this is surely not elaborated type specifier. */
15729 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
15730 return NULL_TREE;
15732 if (cxx_dialect < cxx11)
15733 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_SCOPED_ENUMS);
15735 has_underlying_type = true;
15737 /* If that didn't work, stop. */
15738 if (type_specifiers.type != error_mark_node)
15740 underlying_type = grokdeclarator (NULL, &type_specifiers, TYPENAME,
15741 /*initialized=*/0, NULL);
15742 if (underlying_type == error_mark_node
15743 || check_for_bare_parameter_packs (underlying_type))
15744 underlying_type = NULL_TREE;
15748 /* Look for the `{' but don't consume it yet. */
15749 if (!cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
15751 if (cxx_dialect < cxx11 || (!scoped_enum_p && !underlying_type))
15753 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<{%>");
15754 if (has_underlying_type)
15756 type = NULL_TREE;
15757 goto out;
15760 /* An opaque-enum-specifier must have a ';' here. */
15761 if ((scoped_enum_p || underlying_type)
15762 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
15764 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<;%> or %<{%>");
15765 if (has_underlying_type)
15767 type = NULL_TREE;
15768 goto out;
15773 if (!has_underlying_type && !cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
15774 return NULL_TREE;
15776 if (nested_name_specifier)
15778 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (nested_name_specifier))
15780 nested_being_defined = TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (nested_name_specifier);
15781 TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (nested_name_specifier) = 1;
15782 push_scope (nested_name_specifier);
15784 else if (TREE_CODE (nested_name_specifier) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
15786 push_nested_namespace (nested_name_specifier);
15790 /* Issue an error message if type-definitions are forbidden here. */
15791 if (!cp_parser_check_type_definition (parser))
15792 type = error_mark_node;
15793 else
15794 /* Create the new type. We do this before consuming the opening
15795 brace so the enum will be recorded as being on the line of its
15796 tag (or the 'enum' keyword, if there is no tag). */
15797 type = start_enum (identifier, type, underlying_type,
15798 scoped_enum_p, &is_new_type);
15800 /* If the next token is not '{' it is an opaque-enum-specifier or an
15801 elaborated-type-specifier. */
15802 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
15804 timevar_push (TV_PARSE_ENUM);
15805 if (nested_name_specifier
15806 && nested_name_specifier != error_mark_node)
15808 /* The following catches invalid code such as:
15809 enum class S<int>::E { A, B, C }; */
15810 if (!processing_specialization
15811 && CLASS_TYPE_P (nested_name_specifier)
15812 && CLASSTYPE_USE_TEMPLATE (nested_name_specifier))
15813 error_at (type_start_token->location, "cannot add an enumerator "
15814 "list to a template instantiation");
15816 if (TREE_CODE (nested_name_specifier) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
15818 error_at (type_start_token->location,
15819 "%<%T::%E%> has not been declared",
15820 TYPE_CONTEXT (nested_name_specifier),
15821 nested_name_specifier);
15822 type = error_mark_node;
15824 /* If that scope does not contain the scope in which the
15825 class was originally declared, the program is invalid. */
15826 else if (prev_scope && !is_ancestor (prev_scope,
15827 nested_name_specifier))
15829 if (at_namespace_scope_p ())
15830 error_at (type_start_token->location,
15831 "declaration of %qD in namespace %qD which does not "
15832 "enclose %qD",
15833 type, prev_scope, nested_name_specifier);
15834 else
15835 error_at (type_start_token->location,
15836 "declaration of %qD in %qD which does not "
15837 "enclose %qD",
15838 type, prev_scope, nested_name_specifier);
15839 type = error_mark_node;
15843 if (scoped_enum_p)
15844 begin_scope (sk_scoped_enum, type);
15846 /* Consume the opening brace. */
15847 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
15849 if (type == error_mark_node)
15850 ; /* Nothing to add */
15851 else if (OPAQUE_ENUM_P (type)
15852 || (cxx_dialect > cxx98 && processing_specialization))
15854 new_value_list = true;
15855 SET_OPAQUE_ENUM_P (type, false);
15856 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)) = type_start_token->location;
15858 else
15860 error_at (type_start_token->location,
15861 "multiple definition of %q#T", type);
15862 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (type)),
15863 "previous definition here");
15864 type = error_mark_node;
15867 if (type == error_mark_node)
15868 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
15869 /* If the next token is not '}', then there are some enumerators. */
15870 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE))
15872 if (is_anonymous && !scoped_enum_p)
15873 pedwarn (type_start_token->location, OPT_Wpedantic,
15874 "ISO C++ forbids empty anonymous enum");
15876 else
15877 cp_parser_enumerator_list (parser, type);
15879 /* Consume the final '}'. */
15880 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
15882 if (scoped_enum_p)
15883 finish_scope ();
15884 timevar_pop (TV_PARSE_ENUM);
15886 else
15888 /* If a ';' follows, then it is an opaque-enum-specifier
15889 and additional restrictions apply. */
15890 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
15892 if (is_anonymous)
15893 error_at (type_start_token->location,
15894 "opaque-enum-specifier without name");
15895 else if (nested_name_specifier)
15896 error_at (type_start_token->location,
15897 "opaque-enum-specifier must use a simple identifier");
15901 /* Look for trailing attributes to apply to this enumeration, and
15902 apply them if appropriate. */
15903 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser))
15905 tree trailing_attr = cp_parser_gnu_attributes_opt (parser);
15906 trailing_attr = chainon (trailing_attr, attributes);
15907 cplus_decl_attributes (&type,
15908 trailing_attr,
15909 (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE);
15912 /* Finish up the enumeration. */
15913 if (type != error_mark_node)
15915 if (new_value_list)
15916 finish_enum_value_list (type);
15917 if (is_new_type)
15918 finish_enum (type);
15921 if (nested_name_specifier)
15923 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (nested_name_specifier))
15925 TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (nested_name_specifier) = nested_being_defined;
15926 pop_scope (nested_name_specifier);
15928 else if (TREE_CODE (nested_name_specifier) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
15930 pop_nested_namespace (nested_name_specifier);
15933 out:
15934 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
15935 return type;
15938 /* Parse an enumerator-list. The enumerators all have the indicated
15939 TYPE.
15941 enumerator-list:
15942 enumerator-definition
15943 enumerator-list , enumerator-definition */
15945 static void
15946 cp_parser_enumerator_list (cp_parser* parser, tree type)
15948 while (true)
15950 /* Parse an enumerator-definition. */
15951 cp_parser_enumerator_definition (parser, type);
15953 /* If the next token is not a ',', we've reached the end of
15954 the list. */
15955 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
15956 break;
15957 /* Otherwise, consume the `,' and keep going. */
15958 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
15959 /* If the next token is a `}', there is a trailing comma. */
15960 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE))
15962 if (cxx_dialect < cxx11 && !in_system_header_at (input_location))
15963 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic,
15964 "comma at end of enumerator list");
15965 break;
15970 /* Parse an enumerator-definition. The enumerator has the indicated
15971 TYPE.
15973 enumerator-definition:
15974 enumerator
15975 enumerator = constant-expression
15977 enumerator:
15978 identifier */
15980 static void
15981 cp_parser_enumerator_definition (cp_parser* parser, tree type)
15983 tree identifier;
15984 tree value;
15985 location_t loc;
15987 /* Save the input location because we are interested in the location
15988 of the identifier and not the location of the explicit value. */
15989 loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
15991 /* Look for the identifier. */
15992 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
15993 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
15994 return;
15996 /* If the next token is an '=', then there is an explicit value. */
15997 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ))
15999 /* Consume the `=' token. */
16000 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16001 /* Parse the value. */
16002 value = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
16004 else
16005 value = NULL_TREE;
16007 /* If we are processing a template, make sure the initializer of the
16008 enumerator doesn't contain any bare template parameter pack. */
16009 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (value))
16010 value = error_mark_node;
16012 /* Create the enumerator. */
16013 build_enumerator (identifier, value, type, loc);
16016 /* Parse a namespace-name.
16018 namespace-name:
16019 original-namespace-name
16020 namespace-alias
16022 Returns the NAMESPACE_DECL for the namespace. */
16024 static tree
16025 cp_parser_namespace_name (cp_parser* parser)
16027 tree identifier;
16028 tree namespace_decl;
16030 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
16032 /* Get the name of the namespace. */
16033 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
16034 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
16035 return error_mark_node;
16037 /* Look up the identifier in the currently active scope. Look only
16038 for namespaces, due to:
16040 [basic.lookup.udir]
16042 When looking up a namespace-name in a using-directive or alias
16043 definition, only namespace names are considered.
16045 And:
16047 [basic.lookup.qual]
16049 During the lookup of a name preceding the :: scope resolution
16050 operator, object, function, and enumerator names are ignored.
16052 (Note that cp_parser_qualifying_entity only calls this
16053 function if the token after the name is the scope resolution
16054 operator.) */
16055 namespace_decl = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, identifier,
16056 none_type,
16057 /*is_template=*/false,
16058 /*is_namespace=*/true,
16059 /*check_dependency=*/true,
16060 /*ambiguous_decls=*/NULL,
16061 token->location);
16062 /* If it's not a namespace, issue an error. */
16063 if (namespace_decl == error_mark_node
16064 || TREE_CODE (namespace_decl) != NAMESPACE_DECL)
16066 if (!cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
16067 error_at (token->location, "%qD is not a namespace-name", identifier);
16068 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected namespace-name");
16069 namespace_decl = error_mark_node;
16072 return namespace_decl;
16075 /* Parse a namespace-definition.
16077 namespace-definition:
16078 named-namespace-definition
16079 unnamed-namespace-definition
16081 named-namespace-definition:
16082 original-namespace-definition
16083 extension-namespace-definition
16085 original-namespace-definition:
16086 namespace identifier { namespace-body }
16088 extension-namespace-definition:
16089 namespace original-namespace-name { namespace-body }
16091 unnamed-namespace-definition:
16092 namespace { namespace-body } */
16094 static void
16095 cp_parser_namespace_definition (cp_parser* parser)
16097 tree identifier, attribs;
16098 bool has_visibility;
16099 bool is_inline;
16101 cp_ensure_no_omp_declare_simd (parser);
16102 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_INLINE))
16104 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INLINE_NAMESPACES);
16105 is_inline = true;
16106 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16108 else
16109 is_inline = false;
16111 /* Look for the `namespace' keyword. */
16112 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_NAMESPACE, RT_NAMESPACE);
16114 /* Get the name of the namespace. We do not attempt to distinguish
16115 between an original-namespace-definition and an
16116 extension-namespace-definition at this point. The semantic
16117 analysis routines are responsible for that. */
16118 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
16119 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
16120 else
16121 identifier = NULL_TREE;
16123 /* Parse any specified attributes. */
16124 attribs = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
16126 /* Look for the `{' to start the namespace. */
16127 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_BRACE, RT_OPEN_BRACE);
16128 /* Start the namespace. */
16129 push_namespace (identifier);
16131 /* "inline namespace" is equivalent to a stub namespace definition
16132 followed by a strong using directive. */
16133 if (is_inline)
16135 tree name_space = current_namespace;
16136 /* Set up namespace association. */
16137 DECL_NAMESPACE_ASSOCIATIONS (name_space)
16138 = tree_cons (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (name_space), NULL_TREE,
16139 DECL_NAMESPACE_ASSOCIATIONS (name_space));
16140 /* Import the contents of the inline namespace. */
16141 pop_namespace ();
16142 do_using_directive (name_space);
16143 push_namespace (identifier);
16146 has_visibility = handle_namespace_attrs (current_namespace, attribs);
16148 /* Parse the body of the namespace. */
16149 cp_parser_namespace_body (parser);
16151 if (has_visibility)
16152 pop_visibility (1);
16154 /* Finish the namespace. */
16155 pop_namespace ();
16156 /* Look for the final `}'. */
16157 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
16160 /* Parse a namespace-body.
16162 namespace-body:
16163 declaration-seq [opt] */
16165 static void
16166 cp_parser_namespace_body (cp_parser* parser)
16168 cp_parser_declaration_seq_opt (parser);
16171 /* Parse a namespace-alias-definition.
16173 namespace-alias-definition:
16174 namespace identifier = qualified-namespace-specifier ; */
16176 static void
16177 cp_parser_namespace_alias_definition (cp_parser* parser)
16179 tree identifier;
16180 tree namespace_specifier;
16182 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
16184 /* Look for the `namespace' keyword. */
16185 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_NAMESPACE, RT_NAMESPACE);
16186 /* Look for the identifier. */
16187 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
16188 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
16189 return;
16190 /* Look for the `=' token. */
16191 if (!cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser)
16192 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
16194 error_at (token->location, "%<namespace%> definition is not allowed here");
16195 /* Skip the definition. */
16196 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16197 if (cp_parser_skip_to_closing_brace (parser))
16198 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16199 return;
16201 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ);
16202 /* Look for the qualified-namespace-specifier. */
16203 namespace_specifier
16204 = cp_parser_qualified_namespace_specifier (parser);
16205 /* Look for the `;' token. */
16206 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
16208 /* Register the alias in the symbol table. */
16209 do_namespace_alias (identifier, namespace_specifier);
16212 /* Parse a qualified-namespace-specifier.
16214 qualified-namespace-specifier:
16215 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] namespace-name
16217 Returns a NAMESPACE_DECL corresponding to the specified
16218 namespace. */
16220 static tree
16221 cp_parser_qualified_namespace_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
16223 /* Look for the optional `::'. */
16224 cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser,
16225 /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false);
16227 /* Look for the optional nested-name-specifier. */
16228 cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
16229 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
16230 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
16231 /*type_p=*/false,
16232 /*is_declaration=*/true);
16234 return cp_parser_namespace_name (parser);
16237 /* Parse a using-declaration, or, if ACCESS_DECLARATION_P is true, an
16238 access declaration.
16240 using-declaration:
16241 using typename [opt] :: [opt] nested-name-specifier unqualified-id ;
16242 using :: unqualified-id ;
16244 access-declaration:
16245 qualified-id ;
16249 static bool
16250 cp_parser_using_declaration (cp_parser* parser,
16251 bool access_declaration_p)
16253 cp_token *token;
16254 bool typename_p = false;
16255 bool global_scope_p;
16256 tree decl;
16257 tree identifier;
16258 tree qscope;
16259 int oldcount = errorcount;
16260 cp_token *diag_token = NULL;
16262 if (access_declaration_p)
16264 diag_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
16265 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
16267 else
16269 /* Look for the `using' keyword. */
16270 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_USING, RT_USING);
16272 /* Peek at the next token. */
16273 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
16274 /* See if it's `typename'. */
16275 if (token->keyword == RID_TYPENAME)
16277 /* Remember that we've seen it. */
16278 typename_p = true;
16279 /* Consume the `typename' token. */
16280 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16284 /* Look for the optional global scope qualification. */
16285 global_scope_p
16286 = (cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser,
16287 /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false)
16288 != NULL_TREE);
16290 /* If we saw `typename', or didn't see `::', then there must be a
16291 nested-name-specifier present. */
16292 if (typename_p || !global_scope_p)
16294 qscope = cp_parser_nested_name_specifier (parser, typename_p,
16295 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
16296 /*type_p=*/false,
16297 /*is_declaration=*/true);
16298 if (!qscope && !cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
16300 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
16301 return false;
16304 /* Otherwise, we could be in either of the two productions. In that
16305 case, treat the nested-name-specifier as optional. */
16306 else
16307 qscope = cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
16308 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
16309 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
16310 /*type_p=*/false,
16311 /*is_declaration=*/true);
16312 if (!qscope)
16313 qscope = global_namespace;
16314 else if (UNSCOPED_ENUM_P (qscope))
16315 qscope = CP_TYPE_CONTEXT (qscope);
16317 if (access_declaration_p && cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
16318 /* Something has already gone wrong; there's no need to parse
16319 further. Since an error has occurred, the return value of
16320 cp_parser_parse_definitely will be false, as required. */
16321 return cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser);
16323 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
16324 /* Parse the unqualified-id. */
16325 identifier = cp_parser_unqualified_id (parser,
16326 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
16327 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
16328 /*declarator_p=*/true,
16329 /*optional_p=*/false);
16331 if (access_declaration_p)
16333 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
16334 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
16335 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
16336 return false;
16339 /* The function we call to handle a using-declaration is different
16340 depending on what scope we are in. */
16341 if (qscope == error_mark_node || identifier == error_mark_node)
16343 else if (!identifier_p (identifier)
16344 && TREE_CODE (identifier) != BIT_NOT_EXPR)
16345 /* [namespace.udecl]
16347 A using declaration shall not name a template-id. */
16348 error_at (token->location,
16349 "a template-id may not appear in a using-declaration");
16350 else
16352 if (at_class_scope_p ())
16354 /* Create the USING_DECL. */
16355 decl = do_class_using_decl (parser->scope, identifier);
16357 if (decl && typename_p)
16358 USING_DECL_TYPENAME_P (decl) = 1;
16360 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (decl))
16362 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
16363 return false;
16365 else
16366 /* Add it to the list of members in this class. */
16367 finish_member_declaration (decl);
16369 else
16371 decl = cp_parser_lookup_name_simple (parser,
16372 identifier,
16373 token->location);
16374 if (decl == error_mark_node)
16375 cp_parser_name_lookup_error (parser, identifier,
16376 decl, NLE_NULL,
16377 token->location);
16378 else if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (decl))
16380 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
16381 return false;
16383 else if (!at_namespace_scope_p ())
16384 do_local_using_decl (decl, qscope, identifier);
16385 else
16386 do_toplevel_using_decl (decl, qscope, identifier);
16390 /* Look for the final `;'. */
16391 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
16393 if (access_declaration_p && errorcount == oldcount)
16394 warning_at (diag_token->location, OPT_Wdeprecated,
16395 "access declarations are deprecated "
16396 "in favour of using-declarations; "
16397 "suggestion: add the %<using%> keyword");
16399 return true;
16402 /* Parse an alias-declaration.
16404 alias-declaration:
16405 using identifier attribute-specifier-seq [opt] = type-id */
16407 static tree
16408 cp_parser_alias_declaration (cp_parser* parser)
16410 tree id, type, decl, pushed_scope = NULL_TREE, attributes;
16411 location_t id_location;
16412 cp_declarator *declarator;
16413 cp_decl_specifier_seq decl_specs;
16414 bool member_p;
16415 const char *saved_message = NULL;
16417 /* Look for the `using' keyword. */
16418 cp_token *using_token
16419 = cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_USING, RT_USING);
16420 if (using_token == NULL)
16421 return error_mark_node;
16423 id_location = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
16424 id = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
16425 if (id == error_mark_node)
16426 return error_mark_node;
16428 cp_token *attrs_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
16429 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
16430 if (attributes == error_mark_node)
16431 return error_mark_node;
16433 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ);
16435 if (cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
16436 return error_mark_node;
16438 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
16440 /* Now we are going to parse the type-id of the declaration. */
16443 [dcl.type]/3 says:
16445 "A type-specifier-seq shall not define a class or enumeration
16446 unless it appears in the type-id of an alias-declaration (7.1.3) that
16447 is not the declaration of a template-declaration."
16449 In other words, if we currently are in an alias template, the
16450 type-id should not define a type.
16452 So let's set parser->type_definition_forbidden_message in that
16453 case; cp_parser_check_type_definition (called by
16454 cp_parser_class_specifier) will then emit an error if a type is
16455 defined in the type-id. */
16456 if (parser->num_template_parameter_lists)
16458 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
16459 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message =
16460 G_("types may not be defined in alias template declarations");
16463 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
16465 /* Restore the error message if need be. */
16466 if (parser->num_template_parameter_lists)
16467 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
16469 if (type == error_mark_node
16470 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON))
16472 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
16473 return error_mark_node;
16476 /* A typedef-name can also be introduced by an alias-declaration. The
16477 identifier following the using keyword becomes a typedef-name. It has
16478 the same semantics as if it were introduced by the typedef
16479 specifier. In particular, it does not define a new type and it shall
16480 not appear in the type-id. */
16482 clear_decl_specs (&decl_specs);
16483 decl_specs.type = type;
16484 if (attributes != NULL_TREE)
16486 decl_specs.attributes = attributes;
16487 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (&decl_specs,
16488 ds_attribute,
16489 attrs_token);
16491 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (&decl_specs,
16492 ds_typedef,
16493 using_token);
16494 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (&decl_specs,
16495 ds_alias,
16496 using_token);
16498 declarator = make_id_declarator (NULL_TREE, id, sfk_none);
16499 declarator->id_loc = id_location;
16501 member_p = at_class_scope_p ();
16502 if (member_p)
16503 decl = grokfield (declarator, &decl_specs, NULL_TREE, false,
16504 NULL_TREE, attributes);
16505 else
16506 decl = start_decl (declarator, &decl_specs, 0,
16507 attributes, NULL_TREE, &pushed_scope);
16508 if (decl == error_mark_node)
16509 return decl;
16511 cp_finish_decl (decl, NULL_TREE, 0, NULL_TREE, 0);
16513 if (pushed_scope)
16514 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
16516 /* If decl is a template, return its TEMPLATE_DECL so that it gets
16517 added into the symbol table; otherwise, return the TYPE_DECL. */
16518 if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl)
16519 && DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (decl)
16520 && PRIMARY_TEMPLATE_P (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (decl)))
16522 decl = DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (decl);
16523 if (member_p)
16524 check_member_template (decl);
16527 return decl;
16530 /* Parse a using-directive.
16532 using-directive:
16533 using namespace :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt]
16534 namespace-name ; */
16536 static void
16537 cp_parser_using_directive (cp_parser* parser)
16539 tree namespace_decl;
16540 tree attribs;
16542 /* Look for the `using' keyword. */
16543 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_USING, RT_USING);
16544 /* And the `namespace' keyword. */
16545 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_NAMESPACE, RT_NAMESPACE);
16546 /* Look for the optional `::' operator. */
16547 cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser, /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false);
16548 /* And the optional nested-name-specifier. */
16549 cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
16550 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
16551 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
16552 /*type_p=*/false,
16553 /*is_declaration=*/true);
16554 /* Get the namespace being used. */
16555 namespace_decl = cp_parser_namespace_name (parser);
16556 /* And any specified attributes. */
16557 attribs = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
16558 /* Update the symbol table. */
16559 parse_using_directive (namespace_decl, attribs);
16560 /* Look for the final `;'. */
16561 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
16564 /* Parse an asm-definition.
16566 asm-definition:
16567 asm ( string-literal ) ;
16569 GNU Extension:
16571 asm-definition:
16572 asm volatile [opt] ( string-literal ) ;
16573 asm volatile [opt] ( string-literal : asm-operand-list [opt] ) ;
16574 asm volatile [opt] ( string-literal : asm-operand-list [opt]
16575 : asm-operand-list [opt] ) ;
16576 asm volatile [opt] ( string-literal : asm-operand-list [opt]
16577 : asm-operand-list [opt]
16578 : asm-clobber-list [opt] ) ;
16579 asm volatile [opt] goto ( string-literal : : asm-operand-list [opt]
16580 : asm-clobber-list [opt]
16581 : asm-goto-list ) ; */
16583 static void
16584 cp_parser_asm_definition (cp_parser* parser)
16586 tree string;
16587 tree outputs = NULL_TREE;
16588 tree inputs = NULL_TREE;
16589 tree clobbers = NULL_TREE;
16590 tree labels = NULL_TREE;
16591 tree asm_stmt;
16592 bool volatile_p = false;
16593 bool extended_p = false;
16594 bool invalid_inputs_p = false;
16595 bool invalid_outputs_p = false;
16596 bool goto_p = false;
16597 required_token missing = RT_NONE;
16599 /* Look for the `asm' keyword. */
16600 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_ASM, RT_ASM);
16602 if (parser->in_function_body
16603 && DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (current_function_decl))
16605 error ("%<asm%> in %<constexpr%> function");
16606 cp_function_chain->invalid_constexpr = true;
16609 /* See if the next token is `volatile'. */
16610 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
16611 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_VOLATILE))
16613 /* Remember that we saw the `volatile' keyword. */
16614 volatile_p = true;
16615 /* Consume the token. */
16616 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16618 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
16619 && parser->in_function_body
16620 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_GOTO))
16622 /* Remember that we saw the `goto' keyword. */
16623 goto_p = true;
16624 /* Consume the token. */
16625 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16627 /* Look for the opening `('. */
16628 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
16629 return;
16630 /* Look for the string. */
16631 string = cp_parser_string_literal (parser, false, false);
16632 if (string == error_mark_node)
16634 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, true, false,
16635 /*consume_paren=*/true);
16636 return;
16639 /* If we're allowing GNU extensions, check for the extended assembly
16640 syntax. Unfortunately, the `:' tokens need not be separated by
16641 a space in C, and so, for compatibility, we tolerate that here
16642 too. Doing that means that we have to treat the `::' operator as
16643 two `:' tokens. */
16644 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
16645 && parser->in_function_body
16646 && (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON)
16647 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SCOPE)))
16649 bool inputs_p = false;
16650 bool clobbers_p = false;
16651 bool labels_p = false;
16653 /* The extended syntax was used. */
16654 extended_p = true;
16656 /* Look for outputs. */
16657 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
16659 /* Consume the `:'. */
16660 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16661 /* Parse the output-operands. */
16662 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
16663 CPP_COLON)
16664 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
16665 CPP_SCOPE)
16666 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
16667 CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
16668 && !goto_p)
16669 outputs = cp_parser_asm_operand_list (parser);
16671 if (outputs == error_mark_node)
16672 invalid_outputs_p = true;
16674 /* If the next token is `::', there are no outputs, and the
16675 next token is the beginning of the inputs. */
16676 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SCOPE))
16677 /* The inputs are coming next. */
16678 inputs_p = true;
16680 /* Look for inputs. */
16681 if (inputs_p
16682 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
16684 /* Consume the `:' or `::'. */
16685 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16686 /* Parse the output-operands. */
16687 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
16688 CPP_COLON)
16689 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
16690 CPP_SCOPE)
16691 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
16692 CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
16693 inputs = cp_parser_asm_operand_list (parser);
16695 if (inputs == error_mark_node)
16696 invalid_inputs_p = true;
16698 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SCOPE))
16699 /* The clobbers are coming next. */
16700 clobbers_p = true;
16702 /* Look for clobbers. */
16703 if (clobbers_p
16704 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
16706 clobbers_p = true;
16707 /* Consume the `:' or `::'. */
16708 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16709 /* Parse the clobbers. */
16710 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
16711 CPP_COLON)
16712 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
16713 CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
16714 clobbers = cp_parser_asm_clobber_list (parser);
16716 else if (goto_p
16717 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SCOPE))
16718 /* The labels are coming next. */
16719 labels_p = true;
16721 /* Look for labels. */
16722 if (labels_p
16723 || (goto_p && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON)))
16725 labels_p = true;
16726 /* Consume the `:' or `::'. */
16727 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
16728 /* Parse the labels. */
16729 labels = cp_parser_asm_label_list (parser);
16732 if (goto_p && !labels_p)
16733 missing = clobbers_p ? RT_COLON : RT_COLON_SCOPE;
16735 else if (goto_p)
16736 missing = RT_COLON_SCOPE;
16738 /* Look for the closing `)'. */
16739 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, missing ? CPP_COLON : CPP_CLOSE_PAREN,
16740 missing ? missing : RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
16741 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, true, false,
16742 /*consume_paren=*/true);
16743 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
16745 if (!invalid_inputs_p && !invalid_outputs_p)
16747 /* Create the ASM_EXPR. */
16748 if (parser->in_function_body)
16750 asm_stmt = finish_asm_stmt (volatile_p, string, outputs,
16751 inputs, clobbers, labels);
16752 /* If the extended syntax was not used, mark the ASM_EXPR. */
16753 if (!extended_p)
16755 tree temp = asm_stmt;
16756 if (TREE_CODE (temp) == CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR)
16757 temp = TREE_OPERAND (temp, 0);
16759 ASM_INPUT_P (temp) = 1;
16762 else
16763 symtab->finalize_toplevel_asm (string);
16767 /* Declarators [gram.dcl.decl] */
16769 /* Parse an init-declarator.
16771 init-declarator:
16772 declarator initializer [opt]
16774 GNU Extension:
16776 init-declarator:
16777 declarator asm-specification [opt] attributes [opt] initializer [opt]
16779 function-definition:
16780 decl-specifier-seq [opt] declarator ctor-initializer [opt]
16781 function-body
16782 decl-specifier-seq [opt] declarator function-try-block
16784 GNU Extension:
16786 function-definition:
16787 __extension__ function-definition
16789 TM Extension:
16791 function-definition:
16792 decl-specifier-seq [opt] declarator function-transaction-block
16794 The DECL_SPECIFIERS apply to this declarator. Returns a
16795 representation of the entity declared. If MEMBER_P is TRUE, then
16796 this declarator appears in a class scope. The new DECL created by
16797 this declarator is returned.
16799 The CHECKS are access checks that should be performed once we know
16800 what entity is being declared (and, therefore, what classes have
16801 befriended it).
16803 If FUNCTION_DEFINITION_ALLOWED_P then we handle the declarator and
16804 for a function-definition here as well. If the declarator is a
16805 declarator for a function-definition, *FUNCTION_DEFINITION_P will
16806 be TRUE upon return. By that point, the function-definition will
16807 have been completely parsed.
16809 FUNCTION_DEFINITION_P may be NULL if FUNCTION_DEFINITION_ALLOWED_P
16810 is FALSE.
16812 If MAYBE_RANGE_FOR_DECL is not NULL, the pointed tree will be set to the
16813 parsed declaration if it is an uninitialized single declarator not followed
16814 by a `;', or to error_mark_node otherwise. Either way, the trailing `;',
16815 if present, will not be consumed. If returned, this declarator will be
16816 created with SD_INITIALIZED but will not call cp_finish_decl. */
16818 static tree
16819 cp_parser_init_declarator (cp_parser* parser,
16820 cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specifiers,
16821 vec<deferred_access_check, va_gc> *checks,
16822 bool function_definition_allowed_p,
16823 bool member_p,
16824 int declares_class_or_enum,
16825 bool* function_definition_p,
16826 tree* maybe_range_for_decl)
16828 cp_token *token = NULL, *asm_spec_start_token = NULL,
16829 *attributes_start_token = NULL;
16830 cp_declarator *declarator;
16831 tree prefix_attributes;
16832 tree attributes = NULL;
16833 tree asm_specification;
16834 tree initializer;
16835 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
16836 tree scope;
16837 int is_initialized;
16838 /* Only valid if IS_INITIALIZED is true. In that case, CPP_EQ if
16839 initialized with "= ..", CPP_OPEN_PAREN if initialized with
16840 "(...)". */
16841 enum cpp_ttype initialization_kind;
16842 bool is_direct_init = false;
16843 bool is_non_constant_init;
16844 int ctor_dtor_or_conv_p;
16845 bool friend_p = cp_parser_friend_p (decl_specifiers);
16846 tree pushed_scope = NULL_TREE;
16847 bool range_for_decl_p = false;
16848 bool saved_default_arg_ok_p = parser->default_arg_ok_p;
16850 /* Gather the attributes that were provided with the
16851 decl-specifiers. */
16852 prefix_attributes = decl_specifiers->attributes;
16854 /* Assume that this is not the declarator for a function
16855 definition. */
16856 if (function_definition_p)
16857 *function_definition_p = false;
16859 /* Default arguments are only permitted for function parameters. */
16860 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specifiers, ds_typedef))
16861 parser->default_arg_ok_p = false;
16863 /* Defer access checks while parsing the declarator; we cannot know
16864 what names are accessible until we know what is being
16865 declared. */
16866 resume_deferring_access_checks ();
16868 /* Parse the declarator. */
16869 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
16870 declarator
16871 = cp_parser_declarator (parser, CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED,
16872 &ctor_dtor_or_conv_p,
16873 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
16874 member_p, friend_p);
16875 /* Gather up the deferred checks. */
16876 stop_deferring_access_checks ();
16878 parser->default_arg_ok_p = saved_default_arg_ok_p;
16880 /* If the DECLARATOR was erroneous, there's no need to go
16881 further. */
16882 if (declarator == cp_error_declarator)
16883 return error_mark_node;
16885 /* Check that the number of template-parameter-lists is OK. */
16886 if (!cp_parser_check_declarator_template_parameters (parser, declarator,
16887 token->location))
16888 return error_mark_node;
16890 if (declares_class_or_enum & 2)
16891 cp_parser_check_for_definition_in_return_type (declarator,
16892 decl_specifiers->type,
16893 decl_specifiers->locations[ds_type_spec]);
16895 /* Figure out what scope the entity declared by the DECLARATOR is
16896 located in. `grokdeclarator' sometimes changes the scope, so
16897 we compute it now. */
16898 scope = get_scope_of_declarator (declarator);
16900 /* Perform any lookups in the declared type which were thought to be
16901 dependent, but are not in the scope of the declarator. */
16902 decl_specifiers->type
16903 = maybe_update_decl_type (decl_specifiers->type, scope);
16905 /* If we're allowing GNU extensions, look for an
16906 asm-specification. */
16907 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser))
16909 /* Look for an asm-specification. */
16910 asm_spec_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
16911 asm_specification = cp_parser_asm_specification_opt (parser);
16913 else
16914 asm_specification = NULL_TREE;
16916 /* Look for attributes. */
16917 attributes_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
16918 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
16920 /* Peek at the next token. */
16921 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
16923 bool bogus_implicit_tmpl = false;
16925 if (function_declarator_p (declarator))
16927 /* Check to see if the token indicates the start of a
16928 function-definition. */
16929 if (cp_parser_token_starts_function_definition_p (token))
16931 if (!function_definition_allowed_p)
16933 /* If a function-definition should not appear here, issue an
16934 error message. */
16935 cp_parser_error (parser,
16936 "a function-definition is not allowed here");
16937 return error_mark_node;
16940 location_t func_brace_location
16941 = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
16943 /* Neither attributes nor an asm-specification are allowed
16944 on a function-definition. */
16945 if (asm_specification)
16946 error_at (asm_spec_start_token->location,
16947 "an asm-specification is not allowed "
16948 "on a function-definition");
16949 if (attributes)
16950 error_at (attributes_start_token->location,
16951 "attributes are not allowed "
16952 "on a function-definition");
16953 /* This is a function-definition. */
16954 *function_definition_p = true;
16956 /* Parse the function definition. */
16957 if (member_p)
16958 decl = cp_parser_save_member_function_body (parser,
16959 decl_specifiers,
16960 declarator,
16961 prefix_attributes);
16962 else
16963 decl =
16964 (cp_parser_function_definition_from_specifiers_and_declarator
16965 (parser, decl_specifiers, prefix_attributes, declarator));
16967 if (decl != error_mark_node && DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl))
16969 /* This is where the prologue starts... */
16970 DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl)->function_start_locus
16971 = func_brace_location;
16974 return decl;
16977 else if (parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p)
16979 /* A non-template declaration involving a function parameter list
16980 containing an implicit template parameter will be made into a
16981 template. If the resulting declaration is not going to be an
16982 actual function then finish the template scope here to prevent it.
16983 An error message will be issued once we have a decl to talk about.
16985 FIXME probably we should do type deduction rather than create an
16986 implicit template, but the standard currently doesn't allow it. */
16987 bogus_implicit_tmpl = true;
16988 finish_fully_implicit_template (parser, NULL_TREE);
16991 /* [dcl.dcl]
16993 Only in function declarations for constructors, destructors, and
16994 type conversions can the decl-specifier-seq be omitted.
16996 We explicitly postpone this check past the point where we handle
16997 function-definitions because we tolerate function-definitions
16998 that are missing their return types in some modes. */
16999 if (!decl_specifiers->any_specifiers_p && ctor_dtor_or_conv_p <= 0)
17001 cp_parser_error (parser,
17002 "expected constructor, destructor, or type conversion");
17003 return error_mark_node;
17006 /* An `=' or an `(', or an '{' in C++0x, indicates an initializer. */
17007 if (token->type == CPP_EQ
17008 || token->type == CPP_OPEN_PAREN
17009 || token->type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
17011 is_initialized = SD_INITIALIZED;
17012 initialization_kind = token->type;
17013 if (maybe_range_for_decl)
17014 *maybe_range_for_decl = error_mark_node;
17016 if (token->type == CPP_EQ
17017 && function_declarator_p (declarator))
17019 cp_token *t2 = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
17020 if (t2->keyword == RID_DEFAULT)
17021 is_initialized = SD_DEFAULTED;
17022 else if (t2->keyword == RID_DELETE)
17023 is_initialized = SD_DELETED;
17026 else
17028 /* If the init-declarator isn't initialized and isn't followed by a
17029 `,' or `;', it's not a valid init-declarator. */
17030 if (token->type != CPP_COMMA
17031 && token->type != CPP_SEMICOLON)
17033 if (maybe_range_for_decl && *maybe_range_for_decl != error_mark_node)
17034 range_for_decl_p = true;
17035 else
17037 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected initializer");
17038 return error_mark_node;
17041 is_initialized = SD_UNINITIALIZED;
17042 initialization_kind = CPP_EOF;
17045 /* Because start_decl has side-effects, we should only call it if we
17046 know we're going ahead. By this point, we know that we cannot
17047 possibly be looking at any other construct. */
17048 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
17050 /* Enter the newly declared entry in the symbol table. If we're
17051 processing a declaration in a class-specifier, we wait until
17052 after processing the initializer. */
17053 if (!member_p)
17055 if (parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p)
17056 decl_specifiers->storage_class = sc_extern;
17057 decl = start_decl (declarator, decl_specifiers,
17058 range_for_decl_p? SD_INITIALIZED : is_initialized,
17059 attributes, prefix_attributes, &pushed_scope);
17060 cp_finalize_omp_declare_simd (parser, decl);
17061 /* Adjust location of decl if declarator->id_loc is more appropriate:
17062 set, and decl wasn't merged with another decl, in which case its
17063 location would be different from input_location, and more accurate. */
17064 if (DECL_P (decl)
17065 && declarator->id_loc != UNKNOWN_LOCATION
17066 && DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl) == input_location)
17067 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl) = declarator->id_loc;
17069 else if (scope)
17070 /* Enter the SCOPE. That way unqualified names appearing in the
17071 initializer will be looked up in SCOPE. */
17072 pushed_scope = push_scope (scope);
17074 /* Perform deferred access control checks, now that we know in which
17075 SCOPE the declared entity resides. */
17076 if (!member_p && decl)
17078 tree saved_current_function_decl = NULL_TREE;
17080 /* If the entity being declared is a function, pretend that we
17081 are in its scope. If it is a `friend', it may have access to
17082 things that would not otherwise be accessible. */
17083 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
17085 saved_current_function_decl = current_function_decl;
17086 current_function_decl = decl;
17089 /* Perform access checks for template parameters. */
17090 cp_parser_perform_template_parameter_access_checks (checks);
17092 /* Perform the access control checks for the declarator and the
17093 decl-specifiers. */
17094 perform_deferred_access_checks (tf_warning_or_error);
17096 /* Restore the saved value. */
17097 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
17098 current_function_decl = saved_current_function_decl;
17101 /* Parse the initializer. */
17102 initializer = NULL_TREE;
17103 is_direct_init = false;
17104 is_non_constant_init = true;
17105 if (is_initialized)
17107 if (function_declarator_p (declarator))
17109 cp_token *initializer_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
17110 if (initialization_kind == CPP_EQ)
17111 initializer = cp_parser_pure_specifier (parser);
17112 else
17114 /* If the declaration was erroneous, we don't really
17115 know what the user intended, so just silently
17116 consume the initializer. */
17117 if (decl != error_mark_node)
17118 error_at (initializer_start_token->location,
17119 "initializer provided for function");
17120 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser,
17121 /*recovering=*/true,
17122 /*or_comma=*/false,
17123 /*consume_paren=*/true);
17126 else
17128 /* We want to record the extra mangling scope for in-class
17129 initializers of class members and initializers of static data
17130 member templates. The former involves deferring
17131 parsing of the initializer until end of class as with default
17132 arguments. So right here we only handle the latter. */
17133 if (!member_p && processing_template_decl)
17134 start_lambda_scope (decl);
17135 initializer = cp_parser_initializer (parser,
17136 &is_direct_init,
17137 &is_non_constant_init);
17138 if (!member_p && processing_template_decl)
17139 finish_lambda_scope ();
17140 if (initializer == error_mark_node)
17141 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
17145 /* The old parser allows attributes to appear after a parenthesized
17146 initializer. Mark Mitchell proposed removing this functionality
17147 on the GCC mailing lists on 2002-08-13. This parser accepts the
17148 attributes -- but ignores them. */
17149 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
17150 && initialization_kind == CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
17151 if (cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser))
17152 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
17153 "attributes after parenthesized initializer ignored");
17155 /* And now complain about a non-function implicit template. */
17156 if (bogus_implicit_tmpl)
17157 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
17158 "non-function %qD declared as implicit template", decl);
17160 /* For an in-class declaration, use `grokfield' to create the
17161 declaration. */
17162 if (member_p)
17164 if (pushed_scope)
17166 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
17167 pushed_scope = NULL_TREE;
17169 decl = grokfield (declarator, decl_specifiers,
17170 initializer, !is_non_constant_init,
17171 /*asmspec=*/NULL_TREE,
17172 chainon (attributes, prefix_attributes));
17173 if (decl && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
17174 cp_parser_save_default_args (parser, decl);
17175 cp_finalize_omp_declare_simd (parser, decl);
17178 /* Finish processing the declaration. But, skip member
17179 declarations. */
17180 if (!member_p && decl && decl != error_mark_node && !range_for_decl_p)
17182 cp_finish_decl (decl,
17183 initializer, !is_non_constant_init,
17184 asm_specification,
17185 /* If the initializer is in parentheses, then this is
17186 a direct-initialization, which means that an
17187 `explicit' constructor is OK. Otherwise, an
17188 `explicit' constructor cannot be used. */
17189 ((is_direct_init || !is_initialized)
17190 ? LOOKUP_NORMAL : LOOKUP_IMPLICIT));
17192 else if ((cxx_dialect != cxx98) && friend_p
17193 && decl && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
17194 /* Core issue #226 (C++0x only): A default template-argument
17195 shall not be specified in a friend class template
17196 declaration. */
17197 check_default_tmpl_args (decl, current_template_parms, /*is_primary=*/true,
17198 /*is_partial=*/false, /*is_friend_decl=*/1);
17200 if (!friend_p && pushed_scope)
17201 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
17203 if (function_declarator_p (declarator)
17204 && parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p)
17206 if (member_p)
17207 decl = finish_fully_implicit_template (parser, decl);
17208 else
17209 finish_fully_implicit_template (parser, /*member_decl_opt=*/0);
17212 return decl;
17215 /* Parse a declarator.
17217 declarator:
17218 direct-declarator
17219 ptr-operator declarator
17221 abstract-declarator:
17222 ptr-operator abstract-declarator [opt]
17223 direct-abstract-declarator
17225 GNU Extensions:
17227 declarator:
17228 attributes [opt] direct-declarator
17229 attributes [opt] ptr-operator declarator
17231 abstract-declarator:
17232 attributes [opt] ptr-operator abstract-declarator [opt]
17233 attributes [opt] direct-abstract-declarator
17235 If CTOR_DTOR_OR_CONV_P is not NULL, *CTOR_DTOR_OR_CONV_P is used to
17236 detect constructor, destructor or conversion operators. It is set
17237 to -1 if the declarator is a name, and +1 if it is a
17238 function. Otherwise it is set to zero. Usually you just want to
17239 test for >0, but internally the negative value is used.
17241 (The reason for CTOR_DTOR_OR_CONV_P is that a declaration must have
17242 a decl-specifier-seq unless it declares a constructor, destructor,
17243 or conversion. It might seem that we could check this condition in
17244 semantic analysis, rather than parsing, but that makes it difficult
17245 to handle something like `f()'. We want to notice that there are
17246 no decl-specifiers, and therefore realize that this is an
17247 expression, not a declaration.)
17249 If PARENTHESIZED_P is non-NULL, *PARENTHESIZED_P is set to true iff
17250 the declarator is a direct-declarator of the form "(...)".
17252 MEMBER_P is true iff this declarator is a member-declarator.
17254 FRIEND_P is true iff this declarator is a friend. */
17256 static cp_declarator *
17257 cp_parser_declarator (cp_parser* parser,
17258 cp_parser_declarator_kind dcl_kind,
17259 int* ctor_dtor_or_conv_p,
17260 bool* parenthesized_p,
17261 bool member_p, bool friend_p)
17263 cp_declarator *declarator;
17264 enum tree_code code;
17265 cp_cv_quals cv_quals;
17266 tree class_type;
17267 tree gnu_attributes = NULL_TREE, std_attributes = NULL_TREE;
17269 /* Assume this is not a constructor, destructor, or type-conversion
17270 operator. */
17271 if (ctor_dtor_or_conv_p)
17272 *ctor_dtor_or_conv_p = 0;
17274 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser))
17275 gnu_attributes = cp_parser_gnu_attributes_opt (parser);
17277 /* Check for the ptr-operator production. */
17278 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
17279 /* Parse the ptr-operator. */
17280 code = cp_parser_ptr_operator (parser,
17281 &class_type,
17282 &cv_quals,
17283 &std_attributes);
17285 /* If that worked, then we have a ptr-operator. */
17286 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
17288 /* If a ptr-operator was found, then this declarator was not
17289 parenthesized. */
17290 if (parenthesized_p)
17291 *parenthesized_p = true;
17292 /* The dependent declarator is optional if we are parsing an
17293 abstract-declarator. */
17294 if (dcl_kind != CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED)
17295 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
17297 /* Parse the dependent declarator. */
17298 declarator = cp_parser_declarator (parser, dcl_kind,
17299 /*ctor_dtor_or_conv_p=*/NULL,
17300 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
17301 /*member_p=*/false,
17302 friend_p);
17304 /* If we are parsing an abstract-declarator, we must handle the
17305 case where the dependent declarator is absent. */
17306 if (dcl_kind != CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED
17307 && !cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
17308 declarator = NULL;
17310 declarator = cp_parser_make_indirect_declarator
17311 (code, class_type, cv_quals, declarator, std_attributes);
17313 /* Everything else is a direct-declarator. */
17314 else
17316 if (parenthesized_p)
17317 *parenthesized_p = cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer,
17318 CPP_OPEN_PAREN);
17319 declarator = cp_parser_direct_declarator (parser, dcl_kind,
17320 ctor_dtor_or_conv_p,
17321 member_p, friend_p);
17324 if (gnu_attributes && declarator && declarator != cp_error_declarator)
17325 declarator->attributes = gnu_attributes;
17326 return declarator;
17329 /* Parse a direct-declarator or direct-abstract-declarator.
17331 direct-declarator:
17332 declarator-id
17333 direct-declarator ( parameter-declaration-clause )
17334 cv-qualifier-seq [opt]
17335 ref-qualifier [opt]
17336 exception-specification [opt]
17337 direct-declarator [ constant-expression [opt] ]
17338 ( declarator )
17340 direct-abstract-declarator:
17341 direct-abstract-declarator [opt]
17342 ( parameter-declaration-clause )
17343 cv-qualifier-seq [opt]
17344 ref-qualifier [opt]
17345 exception-specification [opt]
17346 direct-abstract-declarator [opt] [ constant-expression [opt] ]
17347 ( abstract-declarator )
17349 Returns a representation of the declarator. DCL_KIND is
17350 CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_ABSTRACT, if we are parsing a
17351 direct-abstract-declarator. It is CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED, if
17352 we are parsing a direct-declarator. It is
17353 CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_EITHER, if we can accept either - in the case
17354 of ambiguity we prefer an abstract declarator, as per
17355 [dcl.ambig.res]. CTOR_DTOR_OR_CONV_P, MEMBER_P, and FRIEND_P are
17356 as for cp_parser_declarator. */
17358 static cp_declarator *
17359 cp_parser_direct_declarator (cp_parser* parser,
17360 cp_parser_declarator_kind dcl_kind,
17361 int* ctor_dtor_or_conv_p,
17362 bool member_p, bool friend_p)
17364 cp_token *token;
17365 cp_declarator *declarator = NULL;
17366 tree scope = NULL_TREE;
17367 bool saved_default_arg_ok_p = parser->default_arg_ok_p;
17368 bool saved_in_declarator_p = parser->in_declarator_p;
17369 bool first = true;
17370 tree pushed_scope = NULL_TREE;
17372 while (true)
17374 /* Peek at the next token. */
17375 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
17376 if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
17378 /* This is either a parameter-declaration-clause, or a
17379 parenthesized declarator. When we know we are parsing a
17380 named declarator, it must be a parenthesized declarator
17381 if FIRST is true. For instance, `(int)' is a
17382 parameter-declaration-clause, with an omitted
17383 direct-abstract-declarator. But `((*))', is a
17384 parenthesized abstract declarator. Finally, when T is a
17385 template parameter `(T)' is a
17386 parameter-declaration-clause, and not a parenthesized
17387 named declarator.
17389 We first try and parse a parameter-declaration-clause,
17390 and then try a nested declarator (if FIRST is true).
17392 It is not an error for it not to be a
17393 parameter-declaration-clause, even when FIRST is
17394 false. Consider,
17396 int i (int);
17397 int i (3);
17399 The first is the declaration of a function while the
17400 second is the definition of a variable, including its
17401 initializer.
17403 Having seen only the parenthesis, we cannot know which of
17404 these two alternatives should be selected. Even more
17405 complex are examples like:
17407 int i (int (a));
17408 int i (int (3));
17410 The former is a function-declaration; the latter is a
17411 variable initialization.
17413 Thus again, we try a parameter-declaration-clause, and if
17414 that fails, we back out and return. */
17416 if (!first || dcl_kind != CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED)
17418 tree params;
17419 bool is_declarator = false;
17421 /* In a member-declarator, the only valid interpretation
17422 of a parenthesis is the start of a
17423 parameter-declaration-clause. (It is invalid to
17424 initialize a static data member with a parenthesized
17425 initializer; only the "=" form of initialization is
17426 permitted.) */
17427 if (!member_p)
17428 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
17430 /* Consume the `('. */
17431 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
17432 if (first)
17434 /* If this is going to be an abstract declarator, we're
17435 in a declarator and we can't have default args. */
17436 parser->default_arg_ok_p = false;
17437 parser->in_declarator_p = true;
17440 begin_scope (sk_function_parms, NULL_TREE);
17442 /* Parse the parameter-declaration-clause. */
17443 params = cp_parser_parameter_declaration_clause (parser);
17445 /* Consume the `)'. */
17446 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
17448 /* If all went well, parse the cv-qualifier-seq,
17449 ref-qualifier and the exception-specification. */
17450 if (member_p || cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
17452 cp_cv_quals cv_quals;
17453 cp_virt_specifiers virt_specifiers;
17454 cp_ref_qualifier ref_qual;
17455 tree exception_specification;
17456 tree late_return;
17457 tree attrs;
17458 bool memfn = (member_p || (pushed_scope
17459 && CLASS_TYPE_P (pushed_scope)));
17461 is_declarator = true;
17463 if (ctor_dtor_or_conv_p)
17464 *ctor_dtor_or_conv_p = *ctor_dtor_or_conv_p < 0;
17465 first = false;
17467 /* Parse the cv-qualifier-seq. */
17468 cv_quals = cp_parser_cv_qualifier_seq_opt (parser);
17469 /* Parse the ref-qualifier. */
17470 ref_qual = cp_parser_ref_qualifier_opt (parser);
17471 /* And the exception-specification. */
17472 exception_specification
17473 = cp_parser_exception_specification_opt (parser);
17475 attrs = cp_parser_std_attribute_spec_seq (parser);
17477 /* In here, we handle cases where attribute is used after
17478 the function declaration. For example:
17479 void func (int x) __attribute__((vector(..))); */
17480 if (flag_cilkplus
17481 && cp_next_tokens_can_be_gnu_attribute_p (parser))
17483 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
17484 tree attr = cp_parser_gnu_attributes_opt (parser);
17485 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
17486 CPP_SEMICOLON)
17487 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
17488 CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
17489 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
17490 else if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
17492 else
17493 attrs = chainon (attr, attrs);
17495 late_return = (cp_parser_late_return_type_opt
17496 (parser, declarator,
17497 memfn ? cv_quals : -1));
17500 /* Parse the virt-specifier-seq. */
17501 virt_specifiers = cp_parser_virt_specifier_seq_opt (parser);
17503 /* Create the function-declarator. */
17504 declarator = make_call_declarator (declarator,
17505 params,
17506 cv_quals,
17507 virt_specifiers,
17508 ref_qual,
17509 exception_specification,
17510 late_return);
17511 declarator->std_attributes = attrs;
17512 /* Any subsequent parameter lists are to do with
17513 return type, so are not those of the declared
17514 function. */
17515 parser->default_arg_ok_p = false;
17518 /* Remove the function parms from scope. */
17519 pop_bindings_and_leave_scope ();
17521 if (is_declarator)
17522 /* Repeat the main loop. */
17523 continue;
17526 /* If this is the first, we can try a parenthesized
17527 declarator. */
17528 if (first)
17530 bool saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p;
17532 parser->default_arg_ok_p = saved_default_arg_ok_p;
17533 parser->in_declarator_p = saved_in_declarator_p;
17535 /* Consume the `('. */
17536 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
17537 /* Parse the nested declarator. */
17538 saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p = parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p;
17539 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = true;
17540 declarator
17541 = cp_parser_declarator (parser, dcl_kind, ctor_dtor_or_conv_p,
17542 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
17543 member_p, friend_p);
17544 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p;
17545 first = false;
17546 /* Expect a `)'. */
17547 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
17548 declarator = cp_error_declarator;
17549 if (declarator == cp_error_declarator)
17550 break;
17552 goto handle_declarator;
17554 /* Otherwise, we must be done. */
17555 else
17556 break;
17558 else if ((!first || dcl_kind != CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED)
17559 && token->type == CPP_OPEN_SQUARE
17560 && !cp_next_tokens_can_be_attribute_p (parser))
17562 /* Parse an array-declarator. */
17563 tree bounds, attrs;
17565 if (ctor_dtor_or_conv_p)
17566 *ctor_dtor_or_conv_p = 0;
17568 first = false;
17569 parser->default_arg_ok_p = false;
17570 parser->in_declarator_p = true;
17571 /* Consume the `['. */
17572 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
17573 /* Peek at the next token. */
17574 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
17575 /* If the next token is `]', then there is no
17576 constant-expression. */
17577 if (token->type != CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE)
17579 bool non_constant_p;
17580 bounds
17581 = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser,
17582 /*allow_non_constant=*/true,
17583 &non_constant_p);
17584 if (!non_constant_p)
17585 /* OK */;
17586 else if (error_operand_p (bounds))
17587 /* Already gave an error. */;
17588 else if (!parser->in_function_body
17589 || current_binding_level->kind == sk_function_parms)
17591 /* Normally, the array bound must be an integral constant
17592 expression. However, as an extension, we allow VLAs
17593 in function scopes as long as they aren't part of a
17594 parameter declaration. */
17595 cp_parser_error (parser,
17596 "array bound is not an integer constant");
17597 bounds = error_mark_node;
17599 else if (processing_template_decl
17600 && !type_dependent_expression_p (bounds))
17602 /* Remember this wasn't a constant-expression. */
17603 bounds = build_nop (TREE_TYPE (bounds), bounds);
17604 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (bounds) = 1;
17607 else
17608 bounds = NULL_TREE;
17609 /* Look for the closing `]'. */
17610 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE))
17612 declarator = cp_error_declarator;
17613 break;
17616 attrs = cp_parser_std_attribute_spec_seq (parser);
17617 declarator = make_array_declarator (declarator, bounds);
17618 declarator->std_attributes = attrs;
17620 else if (first && dcl_kind != CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_ABSTRACT)
17623 tree qualifying_scope;
17624 tree unqualified_name;
17625 tree attrs;
17626 special_function_kind sfk;
17627 bool abstract_ok;
17628 bool pack_expansion_p = false;
17629 cp_token *declarator_id_start_token;
17631 /* Parse a declarator-id */
17632 abstract_ok = (dcl_kind == CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_EITHER);
17633 if (abstract_ok)
17635 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
17637 /* If we see an ellipsis, we should be looking at a
17638 parameter pack. */
17639 if (token->type == CPP_ELLIPSIS)
17641 /* Consume the `...' */
17642 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
17644 pack_expansion_p = true;
17648 declarator_id_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
17649 unqualified_name
17650 = cp_parser_declarator_id (parser, /*optional_p=*/abstract_ok);
17651 qualifying_scope = parser->scope;
17652 if (abstract_ok)
17654 bool okay = false;
17656 if (!unqualified_name && pack_expansion_p)
17658 /* Check whether an error occurred. */
17659 okay = !cp_parser_error_occurred (parser);
17661 /* We already consumed the ellipsis to mark a
17662 parameter pack, but we have no way to report it,
17663 so abort the tentative parse. We will be exiting
17664 immediately anyway. */
17665 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
17667 else
17668 okay = cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser);
17670 if (!okay)
17671 unqualified_name = error_mark_node;
17672 else if (unqualified_name
17673 && (qualifying_scope
17674 || (!identifier_p (unqualified_name))))
17676 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected unqualified-id");
17677 unqualified_name = error_mark_node;
17681 if (!unqualified_name)
17682 return NULL;
17683 if (unqualified_name == error_mark_node)
17685 declarator = cp_error_declarator;
17686 pack_expansion_p = false;
17687 declarator->parameter_pack_p = false;
17688 break;
17691 attrs = cp_parser_std_attribute_spec_seq (parser);
17693 if (qualifying_scope && at_namespace_scope_p ()
17694 && TREE_CODE (qualifying_scope) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
17696 /* In the declaration of a member of a template class
17697 outside of the class itself, the SCOPE will sometimes
17698 be a TYPENAME_TYPE. For example, given:
17700 template <typename T>
17701 int S<T>::R::i = 3;
17703 the SCOPE will be a TYPENAME_TYPE for `S<T>::R'. In
17704 this context, we must resolve S<T>::R to an ordinary
17705 type, rather than a typename type.
17707 The reason we normally avoid resolving TYPENAME_TYPEs
17708 is that a specialization of `S' might render
17709 `S<T>::R' not a type. However, if `S' is
17710 specialized, then this `i' will not be used, so there
17711 is no harm in resolving the types here. */
17712 tree type;
17714 /* Resolve the TYPENAME_TYPE. */
17715 type = resolve_typename_type (qualifying_scope,
17716 /*only_current_p=*/false);
17717 /* If that failed, the declarator is invalid. */
17718 if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
17720 if (typedef_variant_p (type))
17721 error_at (declarator_id_start_token->location,
17722 "cannot define member of dependent typedef "
17723 "%qT", type);
17724 else
17725 error_at (declarator_id_start_token->location,
17726 "%<%T::%E%> is not a type",
17727 TYPE_CONTEXT (qualifying_scope),
17728 TYPE_IDENTIFIER (qualifying_scope));
17730 qualifying_scope = type;
17733 sfk = sfk_none;
17735 if (unqualified_name)
17737 tree class_type;
17739 if (qualifying_scope
17740 && CLASS_TYPE_P (qualifying_scope))
17741 class_type = qualifying_scope;
17742 else
17743 class_type = current_class_type;
17745 if (TREE_CODE (unqualified_name) == TYPE_DECL)
17747 tree name_type = TREE_TYPE (unqualified_name);
17748 if (class_type && same_type_p (name_type, class_type))
17750 if (qualifying_scope
17751 && CLASSTYPE_USE_TEMPLATE (name_type))
17753 error_at (declarator_id_start_token->location,
17754 "invalid use of constructor as a template");
17755 inform (declarator_id_start_token->location,
17756 "use %<%T::%D%> instead of %<%T::%D%> to "
17757 "name the constructor in a qualified name",
17758 class_type,
17759 DECL_NAME (TYPE_TI_TEMPLATE (class_type)),
17760 class_type, name_type);
17761 declarator = cp_error_declarator;
17762 break;
17764 else
17765 unqualified_name = constructor_name (class_type);
17767 else
17769 /* We do not attempt to print the declarator
17770 here because we do not have enough
17771 information about its original syntactic
17772 form. */
17773 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid declarator");
17774 declarator = cp_error_declarator;
17775 break;
17779 if (class_type)
17781 if (TREE_CODE (unqualified_name) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
17782 sfk = sfk_destructor;
17783 else if (IDENTIFIER_TYPENAME_P (unqualified_name))
17784 sfk = sfk_conversion;
17785 else if (/* There's no way to declare a constructor
17786 for an anonymous type, even if the type
17787 got a name for linkage purposes. */
17788 !TYPE_WAS_ANONYMOUS (class_type)
17789 /* Handle correctly (c++/19200):
17791 struct S {
17792 struct T{};
17793 friend void S(T);
17796 and also:
17798 namespace N {
17799 void S();
17802 struct S {
17803 friend void N::S();
17804 }; */
17805 && !(friend_p
17806 && class_type != qualifying_scope)
17807 && constructor_name_p (unqualified_name,
17808 class_type))
17810 unqualified_name = constructor_name (class_type);
17811 sfk = sfk_constructor;
17813 else if (is_overloaded_fn (unqualified_name)
17814 && DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (get_first_fn
17815 (unqualified_name)))
17816 sfk = sfk_constructor;
17818 if (ctor_dtor_or_conv_p && sfk != sfk_none)
17819 *ctor_dtor_or_conv_p = -1;
17822 declarator = make_id_declarator (qualifying_scope,
17823 unqualified_name,
17824 sfk);
17825 declarator->std_attributes = attrs;
17826 declarator->id_loc = token->location;
17827 declarator->parameter_pack_p = pack_expansion_p;
17829 if (pack_expansion_p)
17830 maybe_warn_variadic_templates ();
17833 handle_declarator:;
17834 scope = get_scope_of_declarator (declarator);
17835 if (scope)
17837 /* Any names that appear after the declarator-id for a
17838 member are looked up in the containing scope. */
17839 if (at_function_scope_p ())
17841 /* But declarations with qualified-ids can't appear in a
17842 function. */
17843 cp_parser_error (parser, "qualified-id in declaration");
17844 declarator = cp_error_declarator;
17845 break;
17847 pushed_scope = push_scope (scope);
17849 parser->in_declarator_p = true;
17850 if ((ctor_dtor_or_conv_p && *ctor_dtor_or_conv_p)
17851 || (declarator && declarator->kind == cdk_id))
17852 /* Default args are only allowed on function
17853 declarations. */
17854 parser->default_arg_ok_p = saved_default_arg_ok_p;
17855 else
17856 parser->default_arg_ok_p = false;
17858 first = false;
17860 /* We're done. */
17861 else
17862 break;
17865 /* For an abstract declarator, we might wind up with nothing at this
17866 point. That's an error; the declarator is not optional. */
17867 if (!declarator)
17868 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected declarator");
17870 /* If we entered a scope, we must exit it now. */
17871 if (pushed_scope)
17872 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
17874 parser->default_arg_ok_p = saved_default_arg_ok_p;
17875 parser->in_declarator_p = saved_in_declarator_p;
17877 return declarator;
17880 /* Parse a ptr-operator.
17882 ptr-operator:
17883 * attribute-specifier-seq [opt] cv-qualifier-seq [opt] (C++11)
17884 * cv-qualifier-seq [opt]
17886 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier * cv-qualifier-seq [opt]
17887 nested-name-specifier * attribute-specifier-seq [opt] cv-qualifier-seq [opt] (C++11)
17889 GNU Extension:
17891 ptr-operator:
17892 & cv-qualifier-seq [opt]
17894 Returns INDIRECT_REF if a pointer, or pointer-to-member, was used.
17895 Returns ADDR_EXPR if a reference was used, or NON_LVALUE_EXPR for
17896 an rvalue reference. In the case of a pointer-to-member, *TYPE is
17897 filled in with the TYPE containing the member. *CV_QUALS is
17898 filled in with the cv-qualifier-seq, or TYPE_UNQUALIFIED, if there
17899 are no cv-qualifiers. Returns ERROR_MARK if an error occurred.
17900 Note that the tree codes returned by this function have nothing
17901 to do with the types of trees that will be eventually be created
17902 to represent the pointer or reference type being parsed. They are
17903 just constants with suggestive names. */
17904 static enum tree_code
17905 cp_parser_ptr_operator (cp_parser* parser,
17906 tree* type,
17907 cp_cv_quals *cv_quals,
17908 tree *attributes)
17910 enum tree_code code = ERROR_MARK;
17911 cp_token *token;
17912 tree attrs = NULL_TREE;
17914 /* Assume that it's not a pointer-to-member. */
17915 *type = NULL_TREE;
17916 /* And that there are no cv-qualifiers. */
17917 *cv_quals = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED;
17919 /* Peek at the next token. */
17920 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
17922 /* If it's a `*', `&' or `&&' we have a pointer or reference. */
17923 if (token->type == CPP_MULT)
17924 code = INDIRECT_REF;
17925 else if (token->type == CPP_AND)
17926 code = ADDR_EXPR;
17927 else if ((cxx_dialect != cxx98) &&
17928 token->type == CPP_AND_AND) /* C++0x only */
17929 code = NON_LVALUE_EXPR;
17931 if (code != ERROR_MARK)
17933 /* Consume the `*', `&' or `&&'. */
17934 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
17936 /* A `*' can be followed by a cv-qualifier-seq, and so can a
17937 `&', if we are allowing GNU extensions. (The only qualifier
17938 that can legally appear after `&' is `restrict', but that is
17939 enforced during semantic analysis. */
17940 if (code == INDIRECT_REF
17941 || cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser))
17942 *cv_quals = cp_parser_cv_qualifier_seq_opt (parser);
17944 attrs = cp_parser_std_attribute_spec_seq (parser);
17945 if (attributes != NULL)
17946 *attributes = attrs;
17948 else
17950 /* Try the pointer-to-member case. */
17951 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
17952 /* Look for the optional `::' operator. */
17953 cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser,
17954 /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false);
17955 /* Look for the nested-name specifier. */
17956 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
17957 cp_parser_nested_name_specifier (parser,
17958 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
17959 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
17960 /*type_p=*/false,
17961 /*is_declaration=*/false);
17962 /* If we found it, and the next token is a `*', then we are
17963 indeed looking at a pointer-to-member operator. */
17964 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser)
17965 && cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_MULT, RT_MULT))
17967 /* Indicate that the `*' operator was used. */
17968 code = INDIRECT_REF;
17970 if (TREE_CODE (parser->scope) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
17971 error_at (token->location, "%qD is a namespace", parser->scope);
17972 else if (TREE_CODE (parser->scope) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
17973 error_at (token->location, "cannot form pointer to member of "
17974 "non-class %q#T", parser->scope);
17975 else
17977 /* The type of which the member is a member is given by the
17978 current SCOPE. */
17979 *type = parser->scope;
17980 /* The next name will not be qualified. */
17981 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
17982 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
17983 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
17984 /* Look for optional c++11 attributes. */
17985 attrs = cp_parser_std_attribute_spec_seq (parser);
17986 if (attributes != NULL)
17987 *attributes = attrs;
17988 /* Look for the optional cv-qualifier-seq. */
17989 *cv_quals = cp_parser_cv_qualifier_seq_opt (parser);
17992 /* If that didn't work we don't have a ptr-operator. */
17993 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
17994 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected ptr-operator");
17997 return code;
18000 /* Parse an (optional) cv-qualifier-seq.
18002 cv-qualifier-seq:
18003 cv-qualifier cv-qualifier-seq [opt]
18005 cv-qualifier:
18006 const
18007 volatile
18009 GNU Extension:
18011 cv-qualifier:
18012 __restrict__
18014 Returns a bitmask representing the cv-qualifiers. */
18016 static cp_cv_quals
18017 cp_parser_cv_qualifier_seq_opt (cp_parser* parser)
18019 cp_cv_quals cv_quals = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED;
18021 while (true)
18023 cp_token *token;
18024 cp_cv_quals cv_qualifier;
18026 /* Peek at the next token. */
18027 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
18028 /* See if it's a cv-qualifier. */
18029 switch (token->keyword)
18031 case RID_CONST:
18032 cv_qualifier = TYPE_QUAL_CONST;
18033 break;
18035 case RID_VOLATILE:
18036 cv_qualifier = TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE;
18037 break;
18039 case RID_RESTRICT:
18040 cv_qualifier = TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT;
18041 break;
18043 default:
18044 cv_qualifier = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED;
18045 break;
18048 if (!cv_qualifier)
18049 break;
18051 if (cv_quals & cv_qualifier)
18053 error_at (token->location, "duplicate cv-qualifier");
18054 cp_lexer_purge_token (parser->lexer);
18056 else
18058 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
18059 cv_quals |= cv_qualifier;
18063 return cv_quals;
18066 /* Parse an (optional) ref-qualifier
18068 ref-qualifier:
18072 Returns cp_ref_qualifier representing ref-qualifier. */
18074 static cp_ref_qualifier
18075 cp_parser_ref_qualifier_opt (cp_parser* parser)
18077 cp_ref_qualifier ref_qual = REF_QUAL_NONE;
18079 /* Don't try to parse bitwise '&' as a ref-qualifier (c++/57532). */
18080 if (cxx_dialect < cxx11 && cp_parser_parsing_tentatively (parser))
18081 return ref_qual;
18083 while (true)
18085 cp_ref_qualifier curr_ref_qual = REF_QUAL_NONE;
18086 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
18088 switch (token->type)
18090 case CPP_AND:
18091 curr_ref_qual = REF_QUAL_LVALUE;
18092 break;
18094 case CPP_AND_AND:
18095 curr_ref_qual = REF_QUAL_RVALUE;
18096 break;
18098 default:
18099 curr_ref_qual = REF_QUAL_NONE;
18100 break;
18103 if (!curr_ref_qual)
18104 break;
18105 else if (ref_qual)
18107 error_at (token->location, "multiple ref-qualifiers");
18108 cp_lexer_purge_token (parser->lexer);
18110 else
18112 ref_qual = curr_ref_qual;
18113 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
18117 return ref_qual;
18120 /* Parse an (optional) virt-specifier-seq.
18122 virt-specifier-seq:
18123 virt-specifier virt-specifier-seq [opt]
18125 virt-specifier:
18126 override
18127 final
18129 Returns a bitmask representing the virt-specifiers. */
18131 static cp_virt_specifiers
18132 cp_parser_virt_specifier_seq_opt (cp_parser* parser)
18134 cp_virt_specifiers virt_specifiers = VIRT_SPEC_UNSPECIFIED;
18136 while (true)
18138 cp_token *token;
18139 cp_virt_specifiers virt_specifier;
18141 /* Peek at the next token. */
18142 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
18143 /* See if it's a virt-specifier-qualifier. */
18144 if (token->type != CPP_NAME)
18145 break;
18146 if (!strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER(token->u.value), "override"))
18148 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_OVERRIDE_CONTROLS);
18149 virt_specifier = VIRT_SPEC_OVERRIDE;
18151 else if (!strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER(token->u.value), "final"))
18153 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_OVERRIDE_CONTROLS);
18154 virt_specifier = VIRT_SPEC_FINAL;
18156 else if (!strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER(token->u.value), "__final"))
18158 virt_specifier = VIRT_SPEC_FINAL;
18160 else
18161 break;
18163 if (virt_specifiers & virt_specifier)
18165 error_at (token->location, "duplicate virt-specifier");
18166 cp_lexer_purge_token (parser->lexer);
18168 else
18170 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
18171 virt_specifiers |= virt_specifier;
18174 return virt_specifiers;
18177 /* Used by handling of trailing-return-types and NSDMI, in which 'this'
18178 is in scope even though it isn't real. */
18180 void
18181 inject_this_parameter (tree ctype, cp_cv_quals quals)
18183 tree this_parm;
18185 if (current_class_ptr)
18187 /* We don't clear this between NSDMIs. Is it already what we want? */
18188 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_class_ptr));
18189 if (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (ctype, type)
18190 && cp_type_quals (type) == quals)
18191 return;
18194 this_parm = build_this_parm (ctype, quals);
18195 /* Clear this first to avoid shortcut in cp_build_indirect_ref. */
18196 current_class_ptr = NULL_TREE;
18197 current_class_ref
18198 = cp_build_indirect_ref (this_parm, RO_NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
18199 current_class_ptr = this_parm;
18202 /* Return true iff our current scope is a non-static data member
18203 initializer. */
18205 bool
18206 parsing_nsdmi (void)
18208 /* We recognize NSDMI context by the context-less 'this' pointer set up
18209 by the function above. */
18210 if (current_class_ptr && DECL_CONTEXT (current_class_ptr) == NULL_TREE)
18211 return true;
18212 return false;
18215 /* Parse a late-specified return type, if any. This is not a separate
18216 non-terminal, but part of a function declarator, which looks like
18218 -> trailing-type-specifier-seq abstract-declarator(opt)
18220 Returns the type indicated by the type-id.
18222 In addition to this this parses any queued up omp declare simd
18223 clauses and Cilk Plus SIMD-enabled function's vector attributes.
18225 QUALS is either a bitmask of cv_qualifiers or -1 for a non-member
18226 function. */
18228 static tree
18229 cp_parser_late_return_type_opt (cp_parser* parser, cp_declarator *declarator,
18230 cp_cv_quals quals)
18232 cp_token *token;
18233 tree type = NULL_TREE;
18234 bool declare_simd_p = (parser->omp_declare_simd
18235 && declarator
18236 && declarator->kind == cdk_id);
18238 bool cilk_simd_fn_vector_p = (parser->cilk_simd_fn_info
18239 && declarator && declarator->kind == cdk_id);
18241 /* Peek at the next token. */
18242 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
18243 /* A late-specified return type is indicated by an initial '->'. */
18244 if (token->type != CPP_DEREF && !(declare_simd_p || cilk_simd_fn_vector_p))
18245 return NULL_TREE;
18247 tree save_ccp = current_class_ptr;
18248 tree save_ccr = current_class_ref;
18249 if (quals >= 0)
18251 /* DR 1207: 'this' is in scope in the trailing return type. */
18252 inject_this_parameter (current_class_type, quals);
18255 if (token->type == CPP_DEREF)
18257 /* Consume the ->. */
18258 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
18260 type = cp_parser_trailing_type_id (parser);
18263 if (cilk_simd_fn_vector_p)
18264 declarator->std_attributes
18265 = cp_parser_late_parsing_cilk_simd_fn_info (parser,
18266 declarator->std_attributes);
18267 if (declare_simd_p)
18268 declarator->std_attributes
18269 = cp_parser_late_parsing_omp_declare_simd (parser,
18270 declarator->std_attributes);
18272 if (quals >= 0)
18274 current_class_ptr = save_ccp;
18275 current_class_ref = save_ccr;
18278 return type;
18281 /* Parse a declarator-id.
18283 declarator-id:
18284 id-expression
18285 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] type-name
18287 In the `id-expression' case, the value returned is as for
18288 cp_parser_id_expression if the id-expression was an unqualified-id.
18289 If the id-expression was a qualified-id, then a SCOPE_REF is
18290 returned. The first operand is the scope (either a NAMESPACE_DECL
18291 or TREE_TYPE), but the second is still just a representation of an
18292 unqualified-id. */
18294 static tree
18295 cp_parser_declarator_id (cp_parser* parser, bool optional_p)
18297 tree id;
18298 /* The expression must be an id-expression. Assume that qualified
18299 names are the names of types so that:
18301 template <class T>
18302 int S<T>::R::i = 3;
18304 will work; we must treat `S<T>::R' as the name of a type.
18305 Similarly, assume that qualified names are templates, where
18306 required, so that:
18308 template <class T>
18309 int S<T>::R<T>::i = 3;
18311 will work, too. */
18312 id = cp_parser_id_expression (parser,
18313 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
18314 /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
18315 /*template_p=*/NULL,
18316 /*declarator_p=*/true,
18317 optional_p);
18318 if (id && BASELINK_P (id))
18319 id = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (id);
18320 return id;
18323 /* Parse a type-id.
18325 type-id:
18326 type-specifier-seq abstract-declarator [opt]
18328 Returns the TYPE specified. */
18330 static tree
18331 cp_parser_type_id_1 (cp_parser* parser, bool is_template_arg,
18332 bool is_trailing_return)
18334 cp_decl_specifier_seq type_specifier_seq;
18335 cp_declarator *abstract_declarator;
18337 /* Parse the type-specifier-seq. */
18338 cp_parser_type_specifier_seq (parser, /*is_declaration=*/false,
18339 is_trailing_return,
18340 &type_specifier_seq);
18341 if (type_specifier_seq.type == error_mark_node)
18342 return error_mark_node;
18344 /* There might or might not be an abstract declarator. */
18345 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
18346 /* Look for the declarator. */
18347 abstract_declarator
18348 = cp_parser_declarator (parser, CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_ABSTRACT, NULL,
18349 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
18350 /*member_p=*/false,
18351 /*friend_p=*/false);
18352 /* Check to see if there really was a declarator. */
18353 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
18354 abstract_declarator = NULL;
18356 if (type_specifier_seq.type
18357 /* None of the valid uses of 'auto' in C++14 involve the type-id
18358 nonterminal, but it is valid in a trailing-return-type. */
18359 && !(cxx_dialect >= cxx14 && is_trailing_return)
18360 && type_uses_auto (type_specifier_seq.type))
18362 /* A type-id with type 'auto' is only ok if the abstract declarator
18363 is a function declarator with a late-specified return type. */
18364 if (abstract_declarator
18365 && abstract_declarator->kind == cdk_function
18366 && abstract_declarator->u.function.late_return_type)
18367 /* OK */;
18368 else
18370 error ("invalid use of %<auto%>");
18371 return error_mark_node;
18375 return groktypename (&type_specifier_seq, abstract_declarator,
18376 is_template_arg);
18379 static tree cp_parser_type_id (cp_parser *parser)
18381 return cp_parser_type_id_1 (parser, false, false);
18384 static tree cp_parser_template_type_arg (cp_parser *parser)
18386 tree r;
18387 const char *saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
18388 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
18389 = G_("types may not be defined in template arguments");
18390 r = cp_parser_type_id_1 (parser, true, false);
18391 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
18392 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx14 && type_uses_auto (r))
18394 error ("invalid use of %<auto%> in template argument");
18395 r = error_mark_node;
18397 return r;
18400 static tree cp_parser_trailing_type_id (cp_parser *parser)
18402 return cp_parser_type_id_1 (parser, false, true);
18405 /* Parse a type-specifier-seq.
18407 type-specifier-seq:
18408 type-specifier type-specifier-seq [opt]
18410 GNU extension:
18412 type-specifier-seq:
18413 attributes type-specifier-seq [opt]
18415 If IS_DECLARATION is true, we are at the start of a "condition" or
18416 exception-declaration, so we might be followed by a declarator-id.
18418 If IS_TRAILING_RETURN is true, we are in a trailing-return-type,
18419 i.e. we've just seen "->".
18421 Sets *TYPE_SPECIFIER_SEQ to represent the sequence. */
18423 static void
18424 cp_parser_type_specifier_seq (cp_parser* parser,
18425 bool is_declaration,
18426 bool is_trailing_return,
18427 cp_decl_specifier_seq *type_specifier_seq)
18429 bool seen_type_specifier = false;
18430 cp_parser_flags flags = CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL;
18431 cp_token *start_token = NULL;
18433 /* Clear the TYPE_SPECIFIER_SEQ. */
18434 clear_decl_specs (type_specifier_seq);
18436 /* In the context of a trailing return type, enum E { } is an
18437 elaborated-type-specifier followed by a function-body, not an
18438 enum-specifier. */
18439 if (is_trailing_return)
18440 flags |= CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NO_TYPE_DEFINITIONS;
18442 /* Parse the type-specifiers and attributes. */
18443 while (true)
18445 tree type_specifier;
18446 bool is_cv_qualifier;
18448 /* Check for attributes first. */
18449 if (cp_next_tokens_can_be_attribute_p (parser))
18451 type_specifier_seq->attributes =
18452 chainon (type_specifier_seq->attributes,
18453 cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser));
18454 continue;
18457 /* record the token of the beginning of the type specifier seq,
18458 for error reporting purposes*/
18459 if (!start_token)
18460 start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
18462 /* Look for the type-specifier. */
18463 type_specifier = cp_parser_type_specifier (parser,
18464 flags,
18465 type_specifier_seq,
18466 /*is_declaration=*/false,
18467 NULL,
18468 &is_cv_qualifier);
18469 if (!type_specifier)
18471 /* If the first type-specifier could not be found, this is not a
18472 type-specifier-seq at all. */
18473 if (!seen_type_specifier)
18475 /* Set in_declarator_p to avoid skipping to the semicolon. */
18476 int in_decl = parser->in_declarator_p;
18477 parser->in_declarator_p = true;
18479 if (cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser)
18480 || !cp_parser_parse_and_diagnose_invalid_type_name (parser))
18481 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected type-specifier");
18483 parser->in_declarator_p = in_decl;
18485 type_specifier_seq->type = error_mark_node;
18486 return;
18488 /* If subsequent type-specifiers could not be found, the
18489 type-specifier-seq is complete. */
18490 break;
18493 seen_type_specifier = true;
18494 /* The standard says that a condition can be:
18496 type-specifier-seq declarator = assignment-expression
18498 However, given:
18500 struct S {};
18501 if (int S = ...)
18503 we should treat the "S" as a declarator, not as a
18504 type-specifier. The standard doesn't say that explicitly for
18505 type-specifier-seq, but it does say that for
18506 decl-specifier-seq in an ordinary declaration. Perhaps it
18507 would be clearer just to allow a decl-specifier-seq here, and
18508 then add a semantic restriction that if any decl-specifiers
18509 that are not type-specifiers appear, the program is invalid. */
18510 if (is_declaration && !is_cv_qualifier)
18511 flags |= CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NO_USER_DEFINED_TYPES;
18515 /* Return whether the function currently being declared has an associated
18516 template parameter list. */
18518 static bool
18519 function_being_declared_is_template_p (cp_parser* parser)
18521 if (!current_template_parms || processing_template_parmlist)
18522 return false;
18524 if (parser->implicit_template_scope)
18525 return true;
18527 if (at_class_scope_p ()
18528 && TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (current_class_type))
18529 return parser->num_template_parameter_lists != 0;
18531 return ((int) parser->num_template_parameter_lists > template_class_depth
18532 (current_class_type));
18535 /* Parse a parameter-declaration-clause.
18537 parameter-declaration-clause:
18538 parameter-declaration-list [opt] ... [opt]
18539 parameter-declaration-list , ...
18541 Returns a representation for the parameter declarations. A return
18542 value of NULL indicates a parameter-declaration-clause consisting
18543 only of an ellipsis. */
18545 static tree
18546 cp_parser_parameter_declaration_clause (cp_parser* parser)
18548 tree parameters;
18549 cp_token *token;
18550 bool ellipsis_p;
18551 bool is_error;
18553 struct cleanup {
18554 cp_parser* parser;
18555 int auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p;
18556 ~cleanup() {
18557 parser->auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p
18558 = auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p;
18560 } cleanup = { parser, parser->auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p };
18562 (void) cleanup;
18564 if (!processing_specialization
18565 && !processing_template_parmlist
18566 && !processing_explicit_instantiation)
18567 if (!current_function_decl
18568 || (current_class_type && LAMBDA_TYPE_P (current_class_type)))
18569 parser->auto_is_implicit_function_template_parm_p = true;
18571 /* Peek at the next token. */
18572 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
18573 /* Check for trivial parameter-declaration-clauses. */
18574 if (token->type == CPP_ELLIPSIS)
18576 /* Consume the `...' token. */
18577 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
18578 return NULL_TREE;
18580 else if (token->type == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
18581 /* There are no parameters. */
18583 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
18584 if (in_system_header_at (input_location)
18585 && current_class_type == NULL
18586 && current_lang_name == lang_name_c)
18587 return NULL_TREE;
18588 else
18589 #endif
18590 return void_list_node;
18592 /* Check for `(void)', too, which is a special case. */
18593 else if (token->keyword == RID_VOID
18594 && (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
18595 == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
18597 /* Consume the `void' token. */
18598 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
18599 /* There are no parameters. */
18600 return void_list_node;
18603 /* Parse the parameter-declaration-list. */
18604 parameters = cp_parser_parameter_declaration_list (parser, &is_error);
18605 /* If a parse error occurred while parsing the
18606 parameter-declaration-list, then the entire
18607 parameter-declaration-clause is erroneous. */
18608 if (is_error)
18609 return NULL;
18611 /* Peek at the next token. */
18612 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
18613 /* If it's a `,', the clause should terminate with an ellipsis. */
18614 if (token->type == CPP_COMMA)
18616 /* Consume the `,'. */
18617 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
18618 /* Expect an ellipsis. */
18619 ellipsis_p
18620 = (cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_ELLIPSIS, RT_ELLIPSIS) != NULL);
18622 /* It might also be `...' if the optional trailing `,' was
18623 omitted. */
18624 else if (token->type == CPP_ELLIPSIS)
18626 /* Consume the `...' token. */
18627 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
18628 /* And remember that we saw it. */
18629 ellipsis_p = true;
18631 else
18632 ellipsis_p = false;
18634 /* Finish the parameter list. */
18635 if (!ellipsis_p)
18636 parameters = chainon (parameters, void_list_node);
18638 return parameters;
18641 /* Parse a parameter-declaration-list.
18643 parameter-declaration-list:
18644 parameter-declaration
18645 parameter-declaration-list , parameter-declaration
18647 Returns a representation of the parameter-declaration-list, as for
18648 cp_parser_parameter_declaration_clause. However, the
18649 `void_list_node' is never appended to the list. Upon return,
18650 *IS_ERROR will be true iff an error occurred. */
18652 static tree
18653 cp_parser_parameter_declaration_list (cp_parser* parser, bool *is_error)
18655 tree parameters = NULL_TREE;
18656 tree *tail = &parameters;
18657 bool saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
18658 int index = 0;
18660 /* Assume all will go well. */
18661 *is_error = false;
18662 /* The special considerations that apply to a function within an
18663 unbraced linkage specifications do not apply to the parameters
18664 to the function. */
18665 saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p
18666 = parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
18667 parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p = false;
18669 /* Look for more parameters. */
18670 while (true)
18672 cp_parameter_declarator *parameter;
18673 tree decl = error_mark_node;
18674 bool parenthesized_p = false;
18675 int template_parm_idx = (function_being_declared_is_template_p (parser)?
18676 TREE_VEC_LENGTH (INNERMOST_TEMPLATE_PARMS
18677 (current_template_parms)) : 0);
18679 /* Parse the parameter. */
18680 parameter
18681 = cp_parser_parameter_declaration (parser,
18682 /*template_parm_p=*/false,
18683 &parenthesized_p);
18685 /* We don't know yet if the enclosing context is deprecated, so wait
18686 and warn in grokparms if appropriate. */
18687 deprecated_state = DEPRECATED_SUPPRESS;
18689 if (parameter)
18691 /* If a function parameter pack was specified and an implicit template
18692 parameter was introduced during cp_parser_parameter_declaration,
18693 change any implicit parameters introduced into packs. */
18694 if (parser->implicit_template_parms
18695 && parameter->declarator
18696 && parameter->declarator->parameter_pack_p)
18698 int latest_template_parm_idx = TREE_VEC_LENGTH
18699 (INNERMOST_TEMPLATE_PARMS (current_template_parms));
18701 if (latest_template_parm_idx != template_parm_idx)
18702 parameter->decl_specifiers.type = convert_generic_types_to_packs
18703 (parameter->decl_specifiers.type,
18704 template_parm_idx, latest_template_parm_idx);
18707 decl = grokdeclarator (parameter->declarator,
18708 &parameter->decl_specifiers,
18709 PARM,
18710 parameter->default_argument != NULL_TREE,
18711 &parameter->decl_specifiers.attributes);
18714 deprecated_state = DEPRECATED_NORMAL;
18716 /* If a parse error occurred parsing the parameter declaration,
18717 then the entire parameter-declaration-list is erroneous. */
18718 if (decl == error_mark_node)
18720 *is_error = true;
18721 parameters = error_mark_node;
18722 break;
18725 if (parameter->decl_specifiers.attributes)
18726 cplus_decl_attributes (&decl,
18727 parameter->decl_specifiers.attributes,
18729 if (DECL_NAME (decl))
18730 decl = pushdecl (decl);
18732 if (decl != error_mark_node)
18734 retrofit_lang_decl (decl);
18735 DECL_PARM_INDEX (decl) = ++index;
18736 DECL_PARM_LEVEL (decl) = function_parm_depth ();
18739 /* Add the new parameter to the list. */
18740 *tail = build_tree_list (parameter->default_argument, decl);
18741 tail = &TREE_CHAIN (*tail);
18743 /* Peek at the next token. */
18744 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
18745 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS)
18746 /* These are for Objective-C++ */
18747 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON)
18748 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
18749 /* The parameter-declaration-list is complete. */
18750 break;
18751 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
18753 cp_token *token;
18755 /* Peek at the next token. */
18756 token = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
18757 /* If it's an ellipsis, then the list is complete. */
18758 if (token->type == CPP_ELLIPSIS)
18759 break;
18760 /* Otherwise, there must be more parameters. Consume the
18761 `,'. */
18762 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
18763 /* When parsing something like:
18765 int i(float f, double d)
18767 we can tell after seeing the declaration for "f" that we
18768 are not looking at an initialization of a variable "i",
18769 but rather at the declaration of a function "i".
18771 Due to the fact that the parsing of template arguments
18772 (as specified to a template-id) requires backtracking we
18773 cannot use this technique when inside a template argument
18774 list. */
18775 if (!parser->in_template_argument_list_p
18776 && !parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p
18777 && cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser)
18778 /* However, a parameter-declaration of the form
18779 "float(f)" (which is a valid declaration of a
18780 parameter "f") can also be interpreted as an
18781 expression (the conversion of "f" to "float"). */
18782 && !parenthesized_p)
18783 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
18785 else
18787 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<,%> or %<...%>");
18788 if (!cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser))
18789 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser,
18790 /*recovering=*/true,
18791 /*or_comma=*/false,
18792 /*consume_paren=*/false);
18793 break;
18797 parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p
18798 = saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
18800 /* Reset implicit_template_scope if we are about to leave the function
18801 parameter list that introduced it. Note that for out-of-line member
18802 definitions, there will be one or more class scopes before we get to
18803 the template parameter scope. */
18805 if (cp_binding_level *its = parser->implicit_template_scope)
18806 if (cp_binding_level *maybe_its = current_binding_level->level_chain)
18808 while (maybe_its->kind == sk_class)
18809 maybe_its = maybe_its->level_chain;
18810 if (maybe_its == its)
18812 parser->implicit_template_parms = 0;
18813 parser->implicit_template_scope = 0;
18817 return parameters;
18820 /* Parse a parameter declaration.
18822 parameter-declaration:
18823 decl-specifier-seq ... [opt] declarator
18824 decl-specifier-seq declarator = assignment-expression
18825 decl-specifier-seq ... [opt] abstract-declarator [opt]
18826 decl-specifier-seq abstract-declarator [opt] = assignment-expression
18828 If TEMPLATE_PARM_P is TRUE, then this parameter-declaration
18829 declares a template parameter. (In that case, a non-nested `>'
18830 token encountered during the parsing of the assignment-expression
18831 is not interpreted as a greater-than operator.)
18833 Returns a representation of the parameter, or NULL if an error
18834 occurs. If PARENTHESIZED_P is non-NULL, *PARENTHESIZED_P is set to
18835 true iff the declarator is of the form "(p)". */
18837 static cp_parameter_declarator *
18838 cp_parser_parameter_declaration (cp_parser *parser,
18839 bool template_parm_p,
18840 bool *parenthesized_p)
18842 int declares_class_or_enum;
18843 cp_decl_specifier_seq decl_specifiers;
18844 cp_declarator *declarator;
18845 tree default_argument;
18846 cp_token *token = NULL, *declarator_token_start = NULL;
18847 const char *saved_message;
18849 /* In a template parameter, `>' is not an operator.
18851 [temp.param]
18853 When parsing a default template-argument for a non-type
18854 template-parameter, the first non-nested `>' is taken as the end
18855 of the template parameter-list rather than a greater-than
18856 operator. */
18858 /* Type definitions may not appear in parameter types. */
18859 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
18860 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
18861 = G_("types may not be defined in parameter types");
18863 /* Parse the declaration-specifiers. */
18864 cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq (parser,
18865 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NONE,
18866 &decl_specifiers,
18867 &declares_class_or_enum);
18869 /* Complain about missing 'typename' or other invalid type names. */
18870 if (!decl_specifiers.any_type_specifiers_p
18871 && cp_parser_parse_and_diagnose_invalid_type_name (parser))
18872 decl_specifiers.type = error_mark_node;
18874 /* If an error occurred, there's no reason to attempt to parse the
18875 rest of the declaration. */
18876 if (cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
18878 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
18879 return NULL;
18882 /* Peek at the next token. */
18883 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
18885 /* If the next token is a `)', `,', `=', `>', or `...', then there
18886 is no declarator. However, when variadic templates are enabled,
18887 there may be a declarator following `...'. */
18888 if (token->type == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN
18889 || token->type == CPP_COMMA
18890 || token->type == CPP_EQ
18891 || token->type == CPP_GREATER)
18893 declarator = NULL;
18894 if (parenthesized_p)
18895 *parenthesized_p = false;
18897 /* Otherwise, there should be a declarator. */
18898 else
18900 bool saved_default_arg_ok_p = parser->default_arg_ok_p;
18901 parser->default_arg_ok_p = false;
18903 /* After seeing a decl-specifier-seq, if the next token is not a
18904 "(", there is no possibility that the code is a valid
18905 expression. Therefore, if parsing tentatively, we commit at
18906 this point. */
18907 if (!parser->in_template_argument_list_p
18908 /* In an expression context, having seen:
18910 (int((char ...
18912 we cannot be sure whether we are looking at a
18913 function-type (taking a "char" as a parameter) or a cast
18914 of some object of type "char" to "int". */
18915 && !parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p
18916 && cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser)
18917 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
18918 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
18919 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
18920 /* Parse the declarator. */
18921 declarator_token_start = token;
18922 declarator = cp_parser_declarator (parser,
18923 CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_EITHER,
18924 /*ctor_dtor_or_conv_p=*/NULL,
18925 parenthesized_p,
18926 /*member_p=*/false,
18927 /*friend_p=*/false);
18928 parser->default_arg_ok_p = saved_default_arg_ok_p;
18929 /* After the declarator, allow more attributes. */
18930 decl_specifiers.attributes
18931 = chainon (decl_specifiers.attributes,
18932 cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser));
18935 /* If the next token is an ellipsis, and we have not seen a
18936 declarator name, and the type of the declarator contains parameter
18937 packs but it is not a TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION, then we actually have
18938 a parameter pack expansion expression. Otherwise, leave the
18939 ellipsis for a C-style variadic function. */
18940 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
18941 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
18943 tree type = decl_specifiers.type;
18945 if (type && DECL_P (type))
18946 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
18948 if (type
18949 && TREE_CODE (type) != TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION
18950 && declarator_can_be_parameter_pack (declarator)
18951 && (!declarator || !declarator->parameter_pack_p)
18952 && uses_parameter_packs (type))
18954 /* Consume the `...'. */
18955 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
18956 maybe_warn_variadic_templates ();
18958 /* Build a pack expansion type */
18959 if (declarator)
18960 declarator->parameter_pack_p = true;
18961 else
18962 decl_specifiers.type = make_pack_expansion (type);
18966 /* The restriction on defining new types applies only to the type
18967 of the parameter, not to the default argument. */
18968 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
18970 /* If the next token is `=', then process a default argument. */
18971 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ))
18973 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
18974 /* If we are defining a class, then the tokens that make up the
18975 default argument must be saved and processed later. */
18976 if (!template_parm_p && at_class_scope_p ()
18977 && TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (current_class_type)
18978 && !LAMBDA_TYPE_P (current_class_type))
18979 default_argument = cp_parser_cache_defarg (parser, /*nsdmi=*/false);
18980 /* Outside of a class definition, we can just parse the
18981 assignment-expression. */
18982 else
18983 default_argument
18984 = cp_parser_default_argument (parser, template_parm_p);
18986 if (!parser->default_arg_ok_p)
18988 if (flag_permissive)
18989 warning (0, "deprecated use of default argument for parameter of non-function");
18990 else
18992 error_at (token->location,
18993 "default arguments are only "
18994 "permitted for function parameters");
18995 default_argument = NULL_TREE;
18998 else if ((declarator && declarator->parameter_pack_p)
18999 || (decl_specifiers.type
19000 && PACK_EXPANSION_P (decl_specifiers.type)))
19002 /* Find the name of the parameter pack. */
19003 cp_declarator *id_declarator = declarator;
19004 while (id_declarator && id_declarator->kind != cdk_id)
19005 id_declarator = id_declarator->declarator;
19007 if (id_declarator && id_declarator->kind == cdk_id)
19008 error_at (declarator_token_start->location,
19009 template_parm_p
19010 ? G_("template parameter pack %qD "
19011 "cannot have a default argument")
19012 : G_("parameter pack %qD cannot have "
19013 "a default argument"),
19014 id_declarator->u.id.unqualified_name);
19015 else
19016 error_at (declarator_token_start->location,
19017 template_parm_p
19018 ? G_("template parameter pack cannot have "
19019 "a default argument")
19020 : G_("parameter pack cannot have a "
19021 "default argument"));
19023 default_argument = NULL_TREE;
19026 else
19027 default_argument = NULL_TREE;
19029 return make_parameter_declarator (&decl_specifiers,
19030 declarator,
19031 default_argument);
19034 /* Parse a default argument and return it.
19036 TEMPLATE_PARM_P is true if this is a default argument for a
19037 non-type template parameter. */
19038 static tree
19039 cp_parser_default_argument (cp_parser *parser, bool template_parm_p)
19041 tree default_argument = NULL_TREE;
19042 bool saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
19043 bool saved_local_variables_forbidden_p;
19044 bool non_constant_p, is_direct_init;
19046 /* Make sure that PARSER->GREATER_THAN_IS_OPERATOR_P is
19047 set correctly. */
19048 saved_greater_than_is_operator_p = parser->greater_than_is_operator_p;
19049 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = !template_parm_p;
19050 /* Local variable names (and the `this' keyword) may not
19051 appear in a default argument. */
19052 saved_local_variables_forbidden_p = parser->local_variables_forbidden_p;
19053 parser->local_variables_forbidden_p = true;
19054 /* Parse the assignment-expression. */
19055 if (template_parm_p)
19056 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_deferred);
19057 tree saved_class_ptr = NULL_TREE;
19058 tree saved_class_ref = NULL_TREE;
19059 /* The "this" pointer is not valid in a default argument. */
19060 if (cfun)
19062 saved_class_ptr = current_class_ptr;
19063 cp_function_chain->x_current_class_ptr = NULL_TREE;
19064 saved_class_ref = current_class_ref;
19065 cp_function_chain->x_current_class_ref = NULL_TREE;
19067 default_argument
19068 = cp_parser_initializer (parser, &is_direct_init, &non_constant_p);
19069 /* Restore the "this" pointer. */
19070 if (cfun)
19072 cp_function_chain->x_current_class_ptr = saved_class_ptr;
19073 cp_function_chain->x_current_class_ref = saved_class_ref;
19075 if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (default_argument))
19076 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
19077 if (template_parm_p)
19078 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
19079 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
19080 parser->local_variables_forbidden_p = saved_local_variables_forbidden_p;
19082 return default_argument;
19085 /* Parse a function-body.
19087 function-body:
19088 compound_statement */
19090 static void
19091 cp_parser_function_body (cp_parser *parser, bool in_function_try_block)
19093 cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, NULL, in_function_try_block, true);
19096 /* Parse a ctor-initializer-opt followed by a function-body. Return
19097 true if a ctor-initializer was present. When IN_FUNCTION_TRY_BLOCK
19098 is true we are parsing a function-try-block. */
19100 static bool
19101 cp_parser_ctor_initializer_opt_and_function_body (cp_parser *parser,
19102 bool in_function_try_block)
19104 tree body, list;
19105 bool ctor_initializer_p;
19106 const bool check_body_p =
19107 DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)
19108 && DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (current_function_decl);
19109 tree last = NULL;
19111 /* Begin the function body. */
19112 body = begin_function_body ();
19113 /* Parse the optional ctor-initializer. */
19114 ctor_initializer_p = cp_parser_ctor_initializer_opt (parser);
19116 /* If we're parsing a constexpr constructor definition, we need
19117 to check that the constructor body is indeed empty. However,
19118 before we get to cp_parser_function_body lot of junk has been
19119 generated, so we can't just check that we have an empty block.
19120 Rather we take a snapshot of the outermost block, and check whether
19121 cp_parser_function_body changed its state. */
19122 if (check_body_p)
19124 list = cur_stmt_list;
19125 if (STATEMENT_LIST_TAIL (list))
19126 last = STATEMENT_LIST_TAIL (list)->stmt;
19128 /* Parse the function-body. */
19129 cp_parser_function_body (parser, in_function_try_block);
19130 if (check_body_p)
19131 check_constexpr_ctor_body (last, list, /*complain=*/true);
19132 /* Finish the function body. */
19133 finish_function_body (body);
19135 return ctor_initializer_p;
19138 /* Parse an initializer.
19140 initializer:
19141 = initializer-clause
19142 ( expression-list )
19144 Returns an expression representing the initializer. If no
19145 initializer is present, NULL_TREE is returned.
19147 *IS_DIRECT_INIT is set to FALSE if the `= initializer-clause'
19148 production is used, and TRUE otherwise. *IS_DIRECT_INIT is
19149 set to TRUE if there is no initializer present. If there is an
19150 initializer, and it is not a constant-expression, *NON_CONSTANT_P
19151 is set to true; otherwise it is set to false. */
19153 static tree
19154 cp_parser_initializer (cp_parser* parser, bool* is_direct_init,
19155 bool* non_constant_p)
19157 cp_token *token;
19158 tree init;
19160 /* Peek at the next token. */
19161 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
19163 /* Let our caller know whether or not this initializer was
19164 parenthesized. */
19165 *is_direct_init = (token->type != CPP_EQ);
19166 /* Assume that the initializer is constant. */
19167 *non_constant_p = false;
19169 if (token->type == CPP_EQ)
19171 /* Consume the `='. */
19172 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19173 /* Parse the initializer-clause. */
19174 init = cp_parser_initializer_clause (parser, non_constant_p);
19176 else if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
19178 vec<tree, va_gc> *vec;
19179 vec = cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list (parser, non_attr,
19180 /*cast_p=*/false,
19181 /*allow_expansion_p=*/true,
19182 non_constant_p);
19183 if (vec == NULL)
19184 return error_mark_node;
19185 init = build_tree_list_vec (vec);
19186 release_tree_vector (vec);
19188 else if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
19190 cp_lexer_set_source_position (parser->lexer);
19191 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
19192 init = cp_parser_braced_list (parser, non_constant_p);
19193 CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (init) = 1;
19195 else
19197 /* Anything else is an error. */
19198 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected initializer");
19199 init = error_mark_node;
19202 return init;
19205 /* Parse an initializer-clause.
19207 initializer-clause:
19208 assignment-expression
19209 braced-init-list
19211 Returns an expression representing the initializer.
19213 If the `assignment-expression' production is used the value
19214 returned is simply a representation for the expression.
19216 Otherwise, calls cp_parser_braced_list. */
19218 static tree
19219 cp_parser_initializer_clause (cp_parser* parser, bool* non_constant_p)
19221 tree initializer;
19223 /* Assume the expression is constant. */
19224 *non_constant_p = false;
19226 /* If it is not a `{', then we are looking at an
19227 assignment-expression. */
19228 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
19230 initializer
19231 = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser,
19232 /*allow_non_constant_p=*/true,
19233 non_constant_p);
19235 else
19236 initializer = cp_parser_braced_list (parser, non_constant_p);
19238 return initializer;
19241 /* Parse a brace-enclosed initializer list.
19243 braced-init-list:
19244 { initializer-list , [opt] }
19247 Returns a CONSTRUCTOR. The CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS will be
19248 the elements of the initializer-list (or NULL, if the last
19249 production is used). The TREE_TYPE for the CONSTRUCTOR will be
19250 NULL_TREE. There is no way to detect whether or not the optional
19251 trailing `,' was provided. NON_CONSTANT_P is as for
19252 cp_parser_initializer. */
19254 static tree
19255 cp_parser_braced_list (cp_parser* parser, bool* non_constant_p)
19257 tree initializer;
19259 /* Consume the `{' token. */
19260 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19261 /* Create a CONSTRUCTOR to represent the braced-initializer. */
19262 initializer = make_node (CONSTRUCTOR);
19263 /* If it's not a `}', then there is a non-trivial initializer. */
19264 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE))
19266 /* Parse the initializer list. */
19267 CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (initializer)
19268 = cp_parser_initializer_list (parser, non_constant_p);
19269 /* A trailing `,' token is allowed. */
19270 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
19271 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19273 else
19274 *non_constant_p = false;
19275 /* Now, there should be a trailing `}'. */
19276 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
19277 TREE_TYPE (initializer) = init_list_type_node;
19278 return initializer;
19281 /* Consume tokens up to, and including, the next non-nested closing `]'.
19282 Returns true iff we found a closing `]'. */
19284 static bool
19285 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_square_bracket (cp_parser *parser)
19287 unsigned square_depth = 0;
19289 while (true)
19291 cp_token * token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
19293 switch (token->type)
19295 case CPP_EOF:
19296 case CPP_PRAGMA_EOL:
19297 /* If we've run out of tokens, then there is no closing `]'. */
19298 return false;
19300 case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
19301 ++square_depth;
19302 break;
19304 case CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE:
19305 if (!square_depth--)
19307 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19308 return true;
19310 break;
19312 default:
19313 break;
19316 /* Consume the token. */
19317 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19321 /* Return true if we are looking at an array-designator, false otherwise. */
19323 static bool
19324 cp_parser_array_designator_p (cp_parser *parser)
19326 /* Consume the `['. */
19327 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19329 cp_lexer_save_tokens (parser->lexer);
19331 /* Skip tokens until the next token is a closing square bracket.
19332 If we find the closing `]', and the next token is a `=', then
19333 we are looking at an array designator. */
19334 bool array_designator_p
19335 = (cp_parser_skip_to_closing_square_bracket (parser)
19336 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ));
19338 /* Roll back the tokens we skipped. */
19339 cp_lexer_rollback_tokens (parser->lexer);
19341 return array_designator_p;
19344 /* Parse an initializer-list.
19346 initializer-list:
19347 initializer-clause ... [opt]
19348 initializer-list , initializer-clause ... [opt]
19350 GNU Extension:
19352 initializer-list:
19353 designation initializer-clause ...[opt]
19354 initializer-list , designation initializer-clause ...[opt]
19356 designation:
19357 . identifier =
19358 identifier :
19359 [ constant-expression ] =
19361 Returns a vec of constructor_elt. The VALUE of each elt is an expression
19362 for the initializer. If the INDEX of the elt is non-NULL, it is the
19363 IDENTIFIER_NODE naming the field to initialize. NON_CONSTANT_P is
19364 as for cp_parser_initializer. */
19366 static vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *
19367 cp_parser_initializer_list (cp_parser* parser, bool* non_constant_p)
19369 vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *v = NULL;
19371 /* Assume all of the expressions are constant. */
19372 *non_constant_p = false;
19374 /* Parse the rest of the list. */
19375 while (true)
19377 cp_token *token;
19378 tree designator;
19379 tree initializer;
19380 bool clause_non_constant_p;
19382 /* If the next token is an identifier and the following one is a
19383 colon, we are looking at the GNU designated-initializer
19384 syntax. */
19385 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
19386 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME)
19387 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type == CPP_COLON)
19389 /* Warn the user that they are using an extension. */
19390 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic,
19391 "ISO C++ does not allow designated initializers");
19392 /* Consume the identifier. */
19393 designator = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
19394 /* Consume the `:'. */
19395 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19397 /* Also handle the C99 syntax, '. id ='. */
19398 else if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
19399 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_DOT)
19400 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type == CPP_NAME
19401 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3)->type == CPP_EQ)
19403 /* Warn the user that they are using an extension. */
19404 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wpedantic,
19405 "ISO C++ does not allow C99 designated initializers");
19406 /* Consume the `.'. */
19407 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19408 /* Consume the identifier. */
19409 designator = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
19410 /* Consume the `='. */
19411 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19413 /* Also handle C99 array designators, '[ const ] ='. */
19414 else if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser)
19415 && !c_dialect_objc ()
19416 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE))
19418 /* In C++11, [ could start a lambda-introducer. */
19419 bool non_const = false;
19421 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
19423 if (!cp_parser_array_designator_p (parser))
19425 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
19426 designator = NULL_TREE;
19428 else
19430 designator = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser, true,
19431 &non_const);
19432 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
19433 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ);
19436 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
19437 designator = NULL_TREE;
19438 else if (non_const)
19439 require_potential_rvalue_constant_expression (designator);
19441 else
19442 designator = NULL_TREE;
19444 /* Parse the initializer. */
19445 initializer = cp_parser_initializer_clause (parser,
19446 &clause_non_constant_p);
19447 /* If any clause is non-constant, so is the entire initializer. */
19448 if (clause_non_constant_p)
19449 *non_constant_p = true;
19451 /* If we have an ellipsis, this is an initializer pack
19452 expansion. */
19453 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
19455 /* Consume the `...'. */
19456 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19458 /* Turn the initializer into an initializer expansion. */
19459 initializer = make_pack_expansion (initializer);
19462 /* Add it to the vector. */
19463 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, designator, initializer);
19465 /* If the next token is not a comma, we have reached the end of
19466 the list. */
19467 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
19468 break;
19470 /* Peek at the next token. */
19471 token = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
19472 /* If the next token is a `}', then we're still done. An
19473 initializer-clause can have a trailing `,' after the
19474 initializer-list and before the closing `}'. */
19475 if (token->type == CPP_CLOSE_BRACE)
19476 break;
19478 /* Consume the `,' token. */
19479 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
19482 return v;
19485 /* Classes [gram.class] */
19487 /* Parse a class-name.
19489 class-name:
19490 identifier
19491 template-id
19493 TYPENAME_KEYWORD_P is true iff the `typename' keyword has been used
19494 to indicate that names looked up in dependent types should be
19495 assumed to be types. TEMPLATE_KEYWORD_P is true iff the `template'
19496 keyword has been used to indicate that the name that appears next
19497 is a template. TAG_TYPE indicates the explicit tag given before
19498 the type name, if any. If CHECK_DEPENDENCY_P is FALSE, names are
19499 looked up in dependent scopes. If CLASS_HEAD_P is TRUE, this class
19500 is the class being defined in a class-head.
19502 Returns the TYPE_DECL representing the class. */
19504 static tree
19505 cp_parser_class_name (cp_parser *parser,
19506 bool typename_keyword_p,
19507 bool template_keyword_p,
19508 enum tag_types tag_type,
19509 bool check_dependency_p,
19510 bool class_head_p,
19511 bool is_declaration)
19513 tree decl;
19514 tree scope;
19515 bool typename_p;
19516 cp_token *token;
19517 tree identifier = NULL_TREE;
19519 /* All class-names start with an identifier. */
19520 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
19521 if (token->type != CPP_NAME && token->type != CPP_TEMPLATE_ID)
19523 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected class-name");
19524 return error_mark_node;
19527 /* PARSER->SCOPE can be cleared when parsing the template-arguments
19528 to a template-id, so we save it here. */
19529 scope = parser->scope;
19530 if (scope == error_mark_node)
19531 return error_mark_node;
19533 /* Any name names a type if we're following the `typename' keyword
19534 in a qualified name where the enclosing scope is type-dependent. */
19535 typename_p = (typename_keyword_p && scope && TYPE_P (scope)
19536 && dependent_type_p (scope));
19537 /* Handle the common case (an identifier, but not a template-id)
19538 efficiently. */
19539 if (token->type == CPP_NAME
19540 && !cp_parser_nth_token_starts_template_argument_list_p (parser, 2))
19542 cp_token *identifier_token;
19543 bool ambiguous_p;
19545 /* Look for the identifier. */
19546 identifier_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
19547 ambiguous_p = identifier_token->error_reported;
19548 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
19549 /* If the next token isn't an identifier, we are certainly not
19550 looking at a class-name. */
19551 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
19552 decl = error_mark_node;
19553 /* If we know this is a type-name, there's no need to look it
19554 up. */
19555 else if (typename_p)
19556 decl = identifier;
19557 else
19559 tree ambiguous_decls;
19560 /* If we already know that this lookup is ambiguous, then
19561 we've already issued an error message; there's no reason
19562 to check again. */
19563 if (ambiguous_p)
19565 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
19566 return error_mark_node;
19568 /* If the next token is a `::', then the name must be a type
19569 name.
19571 [basic.lookup.qual]
19573 During the lookup for a name preceding the :: scope
19574 resolution operator, object, function, and enumerator
19575 names are ignored. */
19576 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SCOPE))
19577 tag_type = typename_type;
19578 /* Look up the name. */
19579 decl = cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, identifier,
19580 tag_type,
19581 /*is_template=*/false,
19582 /*is_namespace=*/false,
19583 check_dependency_p,
19584 &ambiguous_decls,
19585 identifier_token->location);
19586 if (ambiguous_decls)
19588 if (cp_parser_parsing_tentatively (parser))
19589 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
19590 return error_mark_node;
19594 else
19596 /* Try a template-id. */
19597 decl = cp_parser_template_id (parser, template_keyword_p,
19598 check_dependency_p,
19599 tag_type,
19600 is_declaration);
19601 if (decl == error_mark_node)
19602 return error_mark_node;
19605 decl = cp_parser_maybe_treat_template_as_class (decl, class_head_p);
19607 /* If this is a typename, create a TYPENAME_TYPE. */
19608 if (typename_p && decl != error_mark_node)
19610 decl = make_typename_type (scope, decl, typename_type,
19611 /*complain=*/tf_error);
19612 if (decl != error_mark_node)
19613 decl = TYPE_NAME (decl);
19616 decl = strip_using_decl (decl);
19618 /* Check to see that it is really the name of a class. */
19619 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
19620 && identifier_p (TREE_OPERAND (decl, 0))
19621 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SCOPE))
19622 /* Situations like this:
19624 template <typename T> struct A {
19625 typename T::template X<int>::I i;
19628 are problematic. Is `T::template X<int>' a class-name? The
19629 standard does not seem to be definitive, but there is no other
19630 valid interpretation of the following `::'. Therefore, those
19631 names are considered class-names. */
19633 decl = make_typename_type (scope, decl, tag_type, tf_error);
19634 if (decl != error_mark_node)
19635 decl = TYPE_NAME (decl);
19637 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL
19638 || TREE_TYPE (decl) == error_mark_node
19639 || !MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl))
19640 /* In Objective-C 2.0, a classname followed by '.' starts a
19641 dot-syntax expression, and it's not a type-name. */
19642 || (c_dialect_objc ()
19643 && cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_DOT
19644 && objc_is_class_name (decl)))
19645 decl = error_mark_node;
19647 if (decl == error_mark_node)
19648 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected class-name");
19649 else if (identifier && !parser->scope)
19650 maybe_note_name_used_in_class (identifier, decl);
19652 return decl;
19655 /* Parse a class-specifier.
19657 class-specifier:
19658 class-head { member-specification [opt] }
19660 Returns the TREE_TYPE representing the class. */
19662 static tree
19663 cp_parser_class_specifier_1 (cp_parser* parser)
19665 tree type;
19666 tree attributes = NULL_TREE;
19667 bool nested_name_specifier_p;
19668 unsigned saved_num_template_parameter_lists;
19669 bool saved_in_function_body;
19670 unsigned char in_statement;
19671 bool in_switch_statement_p;
19672 bool saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
19673 tree old_scope = NULL_TREE;
19674 tree scope = NULL_TREE;
19675 cp_token *closing_brace;
19677 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_deferred);
19679 /* Parse the class-head. */
19680 type = cp_parser_class_head (parser,
19681 &nested_name_specifier_p);
19682 /* If the class-head was a semantic disaster, skip the entire body
19683 of the class. */
19684 if (!type)
19686 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
19687 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
19688 return error_mark_node;
19691 /* Look for the `{'. */
19692 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_BRACE, RT_OPEN_BRACE))
19694 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
19695 return error_mark_node;
19698 cp_ensure_no_omp_declare_simd (parser);
19700 /* Issue an error message if type-definitions are forbidden here. */
19701 cp_parser_check_type_definition (parser);
19702 /* Remember that we are defining one more class. */
19703 ++parser->num_classes_being_defined;
19704 /* Inside the class, surrounding template-parameter-lists do not
19705 apply. */
19706 saved_num_template_parameter_lists
19707 = parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
19708 parser->num_template_parameter_lists = 0;
19709 /* We are not in a function body. */
19710 saved_in_function_body = parser->in_function_body;
19711 parser->in_function_body = false;
19712 /* Or in a loop. */
19713 in_statement = parser->in_statement;
19714 parser->in_statement = 0;
19715 /* Or in a switch. */
19716 in_switch_statement_p = parser->in_switch_statement_p;
19717 parser->in_switch_statement_p = false;
19718 /* We are not immediately inside an extern "lang" block. */
19719 saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p
19720 = parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
19721 parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p = false;
19723 /* Start the class. */
19724 if (nested_name_specifier_p)
19726 scope = CP_DECL_CONTEXT (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (type));
19727 old_scope = push_inner_scope (scope);
19729 type = begin_class_definition (type);
19731 if (type == error_mark_node)
19732 /* If the type is erroneous, skip the entire body of the class. */
19733 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_brace (parser);
19734 else
19735 /* Parse the member-specification. */
19736 cp_parser_member_specification_opt (parser);
19738 /* Look for the trailing `}'. */
19739 closing_brace = cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
19740 /* Look for trailing attributes to apply to this class. */
19741 if (cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (parser))
19742 attributes = cp_parser_gnu_attributes_opt (parser);
19743 if (type != error_mark_node)
19744 type = finish_struct (type, attributes);
19745 if (nested_name_specifier_p)
19746 pop_inner_scope (old_scope, scope);
19748 /* We've finished a type definition. Check for the common syntax
19749 error of forgetting a semicolon after the definition. We need to
19750 be careful, as we can't just check for not-a-semicolon and be done
19751 with it; the user might have typed:
19753 class X { } c = ...;
19754 class X { } *p = ...;
19756 and so forth. Instead, enumerate all the possible tokens that
19757 might follow this production; if we don't see one of them, then
19758 complain and silently insert the semicolon. */
19760 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
19761 bool want_semicolon = true;
19763 if (cp_next_tokens_can_be_std_attribute_p (parser))
19764 /* Don't try to parse c++11 attributes here. As per the
19765 grammar, that should be a task for
19766 cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq. */
19767 want_semicolon = false;
19769 switch (token->type)
19771 case CPP_NAME:
19772 case CPP_SEMICOLON:
19773 case CPP_MULT:
19774 case CPP_AND:
19775 case CPP_OPEN_PAREN:
19776 case CPP_CLOSE_PAREN:
19777 case CPP_COMMA:
19778 want_semicolon = false;
19779 break;
19781 /* While it's legal for type qualifiers and storage class
19782 specifiers to follow type definitions in the grammar, only
19783 compiler testsuites contain code like that. Assume that if
19784 we see such code, then what we're really seeing is a case
19785 like:
19787 class X { }
19788 const <type> var = ...;
19792 class Y { }
19793 static <type> func (...) ...
19795 i.e. the qualifier or specifier applies to the next
19796 declaration. To do so, however, we need to look ahead one
19797 more token to see if *that* token is a type specifier.
19799 This code could be improved to handle:
19801 class Z { }
19802 static const <type> var = ...; */
19803 case CPP_KEYWORD:
19804 if (keyword_is_decl_specifier (token->keyword))
19806 cp_token *lookahead = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
19808 /* Handling user-defined types here would be nice, but very
19809 tricky. */
19810 want_semicolon
19811 = (lookahead->type == CPP_KEYWORD
19812 && keyword_begins_type_specifier (lookahead->keyword));
19814 break;
19815 default:
19816 break;
19819 /* If we don't have a type, then something is very wrong and we
19820 shouldn't try to do anything clever. Likewise for not seeing the
19821 closing brace. */
19822 if (closing_brace && TYPE_P (type) && want_semicolon)
19824 cp_token_position prev
19825 = cp_lexer_previous_token_position (parser->lexer);
19826 cp_token *prev_token = cp_lexer_token_at (parser->lexer, prev);
19827 location_t loc = prev_token->location;
19829 if (CLASSTYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (type))
19830 error_at (loc, "expected %<;%> after class definition");
19831 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE)
19832 error_at (loc, "expected %<;%> after struct definition");
19833 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
19834 error_at (loc, "expected %<;%> after union definition");
19835 else
19836 gcc_unreachable ();
19838 /* Unget one token and smash it to look as though we encountered
19839 a semicolon in the input stream. */
19840 cp_lexer_set_token_position (parser->lexer, prev);
19841 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
19842 token->type = CPP_SEMICOLON;
19843 token->keyword = RID_MAX;
19847 /* If this class is not itself within the scope of another class,
19848 then we need to parse the bodies of all of the queued function
19849 definitions. Note that the queued functions defined in a class
19850 are not always processed immediately following the
19851 class-specifier for that class. Consider:
19853 struct A {
19854 struct B { void f() { sizeof (A); } };
19857 If `f' were processed before the processing of `A' were
19858 completed, there would be no way to compute the size of `A'.
19859 Note that the nesting we are interested in here is lexical --
19860 not the semantic nesting given by TYPE_CONTEXT. In particular,
19861 for:
19863 struct A { struct B; };
19864 struct A::B { void f() { } };
19866 there is no need to delay the parsing of `A::B::f'. */
19867 if (--parser->num_classes_being_defined == 0)
19869 tree decl;
19870 tree class_type = NULL_TREE;
19871 tree pushed_scope = NULL_TREE;
19872 unsigned ix;
19873 cp_default_arg_entry *e;
19874 tree save_ccp, save_ccr;
19876 /* In a first pass, parse default arguments to the functions.
19877 Then, in a second pass, parse the bodies of the functions.
19878 This two-phased approach handles cases like:
19880 struct S {
19881 void f() { g(); }
19882 void g(int i = 3);
19886 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (unparsed_funs_with_default_args, ix, e)
19888 decl = e->decl;
19889 /* If there are default arguments that have not yet been processed,
19890 take care of them now. */
19891 if (class_type != e->class_type)
19893 if (pushed_scope)
19894 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
19895 class_type = e->class_type;
19896 pushed_scope = push_scope (class_type);
19898 /* Make sure that any template parameters are in scope. */
19899 maybe_begin_member_template_processing (decl);
19900 /* Parse the default argument expressions. */
19901 cp_parser_late_parsing_default_args (parser, decl);
19902 /* Remove any template parameters from the symbol table. */
19903 maybe_end_member_template_processing ();
19905 vec_safe_truncate (unparsed_funs_with_default_args, 0);
19906 /* Now parse any NSDMIs. */
19907 save_ccp = current_class_ptr;
19908 save_ccr = current_class_ref;
19909 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (unparsed_nsdmis, ix, decl)
19911 if (class_type != DECL_CONTEXT (decl))
19913 if (pushed_scope)
19914 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
19915 class_type = DECL_CONTEXT (decl);
19916 pushed_scope = push_scope (class_type);
19918 inject_this_parameter (class_type, TYPE_UNQUALIFIED);
19919 cp_parser_late_parsing_nsdmi (parser, decl);
19921 vec_safe_truncate (unparsed_nsdmis, 0);
19922 current_class_ptr = save_ccp;
19923 current_class_ref = save_ccr;
19924 if (pushed_scope)
19925 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
19927 /* Now do some post-NSDMI bookkeeping. */
19928 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (unparsed_classes, ix, class_type)
19929 after_nsdmi_defaulted_late_checks (class_type);
19930 vec_safe_truncate (unparsed_classes, 0);
19931 after_nsdmi_defaulted_late_checks (type);
19933 /* Now parse the body of the functions. */
19934 if (flag_openmp)
19936 /* OpenMP UDRs need to be parsed before all other functions. */
19937 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (unparsed_funs_with_definitions, ix, decl)
19938 if (DECL_OMP_DECLARE_REDUCTION_P (decl))
19939 cp_parser_late_parsing_for_member (parser, decl);
19940 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (unparsed_funs_with_definitions, ix, decl)
19941 if (!DECL_OMP_DECLARE_REDUCTION_P (decl))
19942 cp_parser_late_parsing_for_member (parser, decl);
19944 else
19945 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (unparsed_funs_with_definitions, ix, decl)
19946 cp_parser_late_parsing_for_member (parser, decl);
19947 vec_safe_truncate (unparsed_funs_with_definitions, 0);
19949 else
19950 vec_safe_push (unparsed_classes, type);
19952 /* Put back any saved access checks. */
19953 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
19955 /* Restore saved state. */
19956 parser->in_switch_statement_p = in_switch_statement_p;
19957 parser->in_statement = in_statement;
19958 parser->in_function_body = saved_in_function_body;
19959 parser->num_template_parameter_lists
19960 = saved_num_template_parameter_lists;
19961 parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p
19962 = saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
19964 return type;
19967 static tree
19968 cp_parser_class_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
19970 tree ret;
19971 timevar_push (TV_PARSE_STRUCT);
19972 ret = cp_parser_class_specifier_1 (parser);
19973 timevar_pop (TV_PARSE_STRUCT);
19974 return ret;
19977 /* Parse a class-head.
19979 class-head:
19980 class-key identifier [opt] base-clause [opt]
19981 class-key nested-name-specifier identifier class-virt-specifier [opt] base-clause [opt]
19982 class-key nested-name-specifier [opt] template-id
19983 base-clause [opt]
19985 class-virt-specifier:
19986 final
19988 GNU Extensions:
19989 class-key attributes identifier [opt] base-clause [opt]
19990 class-key attributes nested-name-specifier identifier base-clause [opt]
19991 class-key attributes nested-name-specifier [opt] template-id
19992 base-clause [opt]
19994 Upon return BASES is initialized to the list of base classes (or
19995 NULL, if there are none) in the same form returned by
19996 cp_parser_base_clause.
19998 Returns the TYPE of the indicated class. Sets
19999 *NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER_P to TRUE iff one of the productions
20000 involving a nested-name-specifier was used, and FALSE otherwise.
20002 Returns error_mark_node if this is not a class-head.
20004 Returns NULL_TREE if the class-head is syntactically valid, but
20005 semantically invalid in a way that means we should skip the entire
20006 body of the class. */
20008 static tree
20009 cp_parser_class_head (cp_parser* parser,
20010 bool* nested_name_specifier_p)
20012 tree nested_name_specifier;
20013 enum tag_types class_key;
20014 tree id = NULL_TREE;
20015 tree type = NULL_TREE;
20016 tree attributes;
20017 tree bases;
20018 cp_virt_specifiers virt_specifiers = VIRT_SPEC_UNSPECIFIED;
20019 bool template_id_p = false;
20020 bool qualified_p = false;
20021 bool invalid_nested_name_p = false;
20022 bool invalid_explicit_specialization_p = false;
20023 bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
20024 tree pushed_scope = NULL_TREE;
20025 unsigned num_templates;
20026 cp_token *type_start_token = NULL, *nested_name_specifier_token_start = NULL;
20027 /* Assume no nested-name-specifier will be present. */
20028 *nested_name_specifier_p = false;
20029 /* Assume no template parameter lists will be used in defining the
20030 type. */
20031 num_templates = 0;
20032 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
20034 /* Look for the class-key. */
20035 class_key = cp_parser_class_key (parser);
20036 if (class_key == none_type)
20037 return error_mark_node;
20039 /* Parse the attributes. */
20040 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
20042 /* If the next token is `::', that is invalid -- but sometimes
20043 people do try to write:
20045 struct ::S {};
20047 Handle this gracefully by accepting the extra qualifier, and then
20048 issuing an error about it later if this really is a
20049 class-head. If it turns out just to be an elaborated type
20050 specifier, remain silent. */
20051 if (cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser, /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false))
20052 qualified_p = true;
20054 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
20056 /* Determine the name of the class. Begin by looking for an
20057 optional nested-name-specifier. */
20058 nested_name_specifier_token_start = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20059 nested_name_specifier
20060 = cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
20061 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
20062 /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
20063 /*type_p=*/true,
20064 /*is_declaration=*/false);
20065 /* If there was a nested-name-specifier, then there *must* be an
20066 identifier. */
20067 if (nested_name_specifier)
20069 type_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20070 /* Although the grammar says `identifier', it really means
20071 `class-name' or `template-name'. You are only allowed to
20072 define a class that has already been declared with this
20073 syntax.
20075 The proposed resolution for Core Issue 180 says that wherever
20076 you see `class T::X' you should treat `X' as a type-name.
20078 It is OK to define an inaccessible class; for example:
20080 class A { class B; };
20081 class A::B {};
20083 We do not know if we will see a class-name, or a
20084 template-name. We look for a class-name first, in case the
20085 class-name is a template-id; if we looked for the
20086 template-name first we would stop after the template-name. */
20087 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
20088 type = cp_parser_class_name (parser,
20089 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
20090 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
20091 class_type,
20092 /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
20093 /*class_head_p=*/true,
20094 /*is_declaration=*/false);
20095 /* If that didn't work, ignore the nested-name-specifier. */
20096 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
20098 invalid_nested_name_p = true;
20099 type_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20100 id = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
20101 if (id == error_mark_node)
20102 id = NULL_TREE;
20104 /* If we could not find a corresponding TYPE, treat this
20105 declaration like an unqualified declaration. */
20106 if (type == error_mark_node)
20107 nested_name_specifier = NULL_TREE;
20108 /* Otherwise, count the number of templates used in TYPE and its
20109 containing scopes. */
20110 else
20112 tree scope;
20114 for (scope = TREE_TYPE (type);
20115 scope && TREE_CODE (scope) != NAMESPACE_DECL;
20116 scope = get_containing_scope (scope))
20117 if (TYPE_P (scope)
20118 && CLASS_TYPE_P (scope)
20119 && CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INFO (scope)
20120 && PRIMARY_TEMPLATE_P (CLASSTYPE_TI_TEMPLATE (scope))
20121 && (!CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (scope)
20122 || uses_template_parms (CLASSTYPE_TI_ARGS (scope))))
20123 ++num_templates;
20126 /* Otherwise, the identifier is optional. */
20127 else
20129 /* We don't know whether what comes next is a template-id,
20130 an identifier, or nothing at all. */
20131 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
20132 /* Check for a template-id. */
20133 type_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20134 id = cp_parser_template_id (parser,
20135 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
20136 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
20137 class_key,
20138 /*is_declaration=*/true);
20139 /* If that didn't work, it could still be an identifier. */
20140 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
20142 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
20144 type_start_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20145 id = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
20147 else
20148 id = NULL_TREE;
20150 else
20152 template_id_p = true;
20153 ++num_templates;
20157 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
20159 if (id)
20161 cp_parser_check_for_invalid_template_id (parser, id,
20162 class_key,
20163 type_start_token->location);
20165 virt_specifiers = cp_parser_virt_specifier_seq_opt (parser);
20167 /* If it's not a `:' or a `{' then we can't really be looking at a
20168 class-head, since a class-head only appears as part of a
20169 class-specifier. We have to detect this situation before calling
20170 xref_tag, since that has irreversible side-effects. */
20171 if (!cp_parser_next_token_starts_class_definition_p (parser))
20173 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<{%> or %<:%>");
20174 type = error_mark_node;
20175 goto out;
20178 /* At this point, we're going ahead with the class-specifier, even
20179 if some other problem occurs. */
20180 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (parser);
20181 if (virt_specifiers & VIRT_SPEC_OVERRIDE)
20183 cp_parser_error (parser,
20184 "cannot specify %<override%> for a class");
20185 type = error_mark_node;
20186 goto out;
20188 /* Issue the error about the overly-qualified name now. */
20189 if (qualified_p)
20191 cp_parser_error (parser,
20192 "global qualification of class name is invalid");
20193 type = error_mark_node;
20194 goto out;
20196 else if (invalid_nested_name_p)
20198 cp_parser_error (parser,
20199 "qualified name does not name a class");
20200 type = error_mark_node;
20201 goto out;
20203 else if (nested_name_specifier)
20205 tree scope;
20207 /* Reject typedef-names in class heads. */
20208 if (!DECL_IMPLICIT_TYPEDEF_P (type))
20210 error_at (type_start_token->location,
20211 "invalid class name in declaration of %qD",
20212 type);
20213 type = NULL_TREE;
20214 goto done;
20217 /* Figure out in what scope the declaration is being placed. */
20218 scope = current_scope ();
20219 /* If that scope does not contain the scope in which the
20220 class was originally declared, the program is invalid. */
20221 if (scope && !is_ancestor (scope, nested_name_specifier))
20223 if (at_namespace_scope_p ())
20224 error_at (type_start_token->location,
20225 "declaration of %qD in namespace %qD which does not "
20226 "enclose %qD",
20227 type, scope, nested_name_specifier);
20228 else
20229 error_at (type_start_token->location,
20230 "declaration of %qD in %qD which does not enclose %qD",
20231 type, scope, nested_name_specifier);
20232 type = NULL_TREE;
20233 goto done;
20235 /* [dcl.meaning]
20237 A declarator-id shall not be qualified except for the
20238 definition of a ... nested class outside of its class
20239 ... [or] the definition or explicit instantiation of a
20240 class member of a namespace outside of its namespace. */
20241 if (scope == nested_name_specifier)
20243 permerror (nested_name_specifier_token_start->location,
20244 "extra qualification not allowed");
20245 nested_name_specifier = NULL_TREE;
20246 num_templates = 0;
20249 /* An explicit-specialization must be preceded by "template <>". If
20250 it is not, try to recover gracefully. */
20251 if (at_namespace_scope_p ()
20252 && parser->num_template_parameter_lists == 0
20253 && template_id_p)
20255 error_at (type_start_token->location,
20256 "an explicit specialization must be preceded by %<template <>%>");
20257 invalid_explicit_specialization_p = true;
20258 /* Take the same action that would have been taken by
20259 cp_parser_explicit_specialization. */
20260 ++parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
20261 begin_specialization ();
20263 /* There must be no "return" statements between this point and the
20264 end of this function; set "type "to the correct return value and
20265 use "goto done;" to return. */
20266 /* Make sure that the right number of template parameters were
20267 present. */
20268 if (!cp_parser_check_template_parameters (parser, num_templates,
20269 type_start_token->location,
20270 /*declarator=*/NULL))
20272 /* If something went wrong, there is no point in even trying to
20273 process the class-definition. */
20274 type = NULL_TREE;
20275 goto done;
20278 /* Look up the type. */
20279 if (template_id_p)
20281 if (TREE_CODE (id) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
20282 && (DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (TREE_OPERAND (id, 0))
20283 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (id, 0)) == OVERLOAD))
20285 error_at (type_start_token->location,
20286 "function template %qD redeclared as a class template", id);
20287 type = error_mark_node;
20289 else
20291 type = TREE_TYPE (id);
20292 type = maybe_process_partial_specialization (type);
20294 if (nested_name_specifier)
20295 pushed_scope = push_scope (nested_name_specifier);
20297 else if (nested_name_specifier)
20299 tree class_type;
20301 /* Given:
20303 template <typename T> struct S { struct T };
20304 template <typename T> struct S<T>::T { };
20306 we will get a TYPENAME_TYPE when processing the definition of
20307 `S::T'. We need to resolve it to the actual type before we
20308 try to define it. */
20309 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
20311 class_type = resolve_typename_type (TREE_TYPE (type),
20312 /*only_current_p=*/false);
20313 if (TREE_CODE (class_type) != TYPENAME_TYPE)
20314 type = TYPE_NAME (class_type);
20315 else
20317 cp_parser_error (parser, "could not resolve typename type");
20318 type = error_mark_node;
20322 if (maybe_process_partial_specialization (TREE_TYPE (type))
20323 == error_mark_node)
20325 type = NULL_TREE;
20326 goto done;
20329 class_type = current_class_type;
20330 /* Enter the scope indicated by the nested-name-specifier. */
20331 pushed_scope = push_scope (nested_name_specifier);
20332 /* Get the canonical version of this type. */
20333 type = TYPE_MAIN_DECL (TREE_TYPE (type));
20334 /* Call push_template_decl if it seems like we should be defining a
20335 template either from the template headers or the type we're
20336 defining, so that we diagnose both extra and missing headers. */
20337 if ((PROCESSING_REAL_TEMPLATE_DECL_P ()
20338 || CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INFO (TREE_TYPE (type)))
20339 && !CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_SPECIALIZATION (TREE_TYPE (type)))
20341 type = push_template_decl (type);
20342 if (type == error_mark_node)
20344 type = NULL_TREE;
20345 goto done;
20349 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
20350 *nested_name_specifier_p = true;
20352 else /* The name is not a nested name. */
20354 /* If the class was unnamed, create a dummy name. */
20355 if (!id)
20356 id = make_anon_name ();
20357 type = xref_tag (class_key, id, /*tag_scope=*/ts_current,
20358 parser->num_template_parameter_lists);
20361 /* Indicate whether this class was declared as a `class' or as a
20362 `struct'. */
20363 if (TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE)
20364 CLASSTYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (type) = (class_key == class_type);
20365 cp_parser_check_class_key (class_key, type);
20367 /* If this type was already complete, and we see another definition,
20368 that's an error. */
20369 if (type != error_mark_node && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
20371 error_at (type_start_token->location, "redefinition of %q#T",
20372 type);
20373 error_at (type_start_token->location, "previous definition of %q+#T",
20374 type);
20375 type = NULL_TREE;
20376 goto done;
20378 else if (type == error_mark_node)
20379 type = NULL_TREE;
20381 if (type)
20383 /* Apply attributes now, before any use of the class as a template
20384 argument in its base list. */
20385 cplus_decl_attributes (&type, attributes, (int)ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE);
20386 fixup_attribute_variants (type);
20389 /* We will have entered the scope containing the class; the names of
20390 base classes should be looked up in that context. For example:
20392 struct A { struct B {}; struct C; };
20393 struct A::C : B {};
20395 is valid. */
20397 /* Get the list of base-classes, if there is one. */
20398 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
20400 /* PR59482: enter the class scope so that base-specifiers are looked
20401 up correctly. */
20402 if (type)
20403 pushclass (type);
20404 bases = cp_parser_base_clause (parser);
20405 /* PR59482: get out of the previously pushed class scope so that the
20406 subsequent pops pop the right thing. */
20407 if (type)
20408 popclass ();
20410 else
20411 bases = NULL_TREE;
20413 /* If we're really defining a class, process the base classes.
20414 If they're invalid, fail. */
20415 if (type && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
20416 && !xref_basetypes (type, bases))
20417 type = NULL_TREE;
20419 done:
20420 /* Leave the scope given by the nested-name-specifier. We will
20421 enter the class scope itself while processing the members. */
20422 if (pushed_scope)
20423 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
20425 if (invalid_explicit_specialization_p)
20427 end_specialization ();
20428 --parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
20431 if (type)
20432 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)) = type_start_token->location;
20433 if (type && (virt_specifiers & VIRT_SPEC_FINAL))
20434 CLASSTYPE_FINAL (type) = 1;
20435 out:
20436 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
20437 return type;
20440 /* Parse a class-key.
20442 class-key:
20443 class
20444 struct
20445 union
20447 Returns the kind of class-key specified, or none_type to indicate
20448 error. */
20450 static enum tag_types
20451 cp_parser_class_key (cp_parser* parser)
20453 cp_token *token;
20454 enum tag_types tag_type;
20456 /* Look for the class-key. */
20457 token = cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_KEYWORD, RT_CLASS_KEY);
20458 if (!token)
20459 return none_type;
20461 /* Check to see if the TOKEN is a class-key. */
20462 tag_type = cp_parser_token_is_class_key (token);
20463 if (!tag_type)
20464 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected class-key");
20465 return tag_type;
20468 /* Parse a type-parameter-key.
20470 type-parameter-key:
20471 class
20472 typename
20475 static void
20476 cp_parser_type_parameter_key (cp_parser* parser)
20478 /* Look for the type-parameter-key. */
20479 enum tag_types tag_type = none_type;
20480 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20481 if ((tag_type = cp_parser_token_is_type_parameter_key (token)) != none_type)
20483 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
20484 if (pedantic && tag_type == typename_type && cxx_dialect < cxx1z)
20485 /* typename is not allowed in a template template parameter
20486 by the standard until C++1Z. */
20487 pedwarn (token->location, OPT_Wpedantic,
20488 "ISO C++ forbids typename key in template template parameter;"
20489 " use -std=c++1z or -std=gnu++1z");
20491 else
20492 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<class%> or %<typename%>");
20494 return;
20497 /* Parse an (optional) member-specification.
20499 member-specification:
20500 member-declaration member-specification [opt]
20501 access-specifier : member-specification [opt] */
20503 static void
20504 cp_parser_member_specification_opt (cp_parser* parser)
20506 while (true)
20508 cp_token *token;
20509 enum rid keyword;
20511 /* Peek at the next token. */
20512 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20513 /* If it's a `}', or EOF then we've seen all the members. */
20514 if (token->type == CPP_CLOSE_BRACE
20515 || token->type == CPP_EOF
20516 || token->type == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
20517 break;
20519 /* See if this token is a keyword. */
20520 keyword = token->keyword;
20521 switch (keyword)
20523 case RID_PUBLIC:
20524 case RID_PROTECTED:
20525 case RID_PRIVATE:
20526 /* Consume the access-specifier. */
20527 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
20528 /* Remember which access-specifier is active. */
20529 current_access_specifier = token->u.value;
20530 /* Look for the `:'. */
20531 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON);
20532 break;
20534 default:
20535 /* Accept #pragmas at class scope. */
20536 if (token->type == CPP_PRAGMA)
20538 cp_parser_pragma (parser, pragma_member);
20539 break;
20542 /* Otherwise, the next construction must be a
20543 member-declaration. */
20544 cp_parser_member_declaration (parser);
20549 /* Parse a member-declaration.
20551 member-declaration:
20552 decl-specifier-seq [opt] member-declarator-list [opt] ;
20553 function-definition ; [opt]
20554 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier template [opt] unqualified-id ;
20555 using-declaration
20556 template-declaration
20557 alias-declaration
20559 member-declarator-list:
20560 member-declarator
20561 member-declarator-list , member-declarator
20563 member-declarator:
20564 declarator pure-specifier [opt]
20565 declarator constant-initializer [opt]
20566 identifier [opt] : constant-expression
20568 GNU Extensions:
20570 member-declaration:
20571 __extension__ member-declaration
20573 member-declarator:
20574 declarator attributes [opt] pure-specifier [opt]
20575 declarator attributes [opt] constant-initializer [opt]
20576 identifier [opt] attributes [opt] : constant-expression
20578 C++0x Extensions:
20580 member-declaration:
20581 static_assert-declaration */
20583 static void
20584 cp_parser_member_declaration (cp_parser* parser)
20586 cp_decl_specifier_seq decl_specifiers;
20587 tree prefix_attributes;
20588 tree decl;
20589 int declares_class_or_enum;
20590 bool friend_p;
20591 cp_token *token = NULL;
20592 cp_token *decl_spec_token_start = NULL;
20593 cp_token *initializer_token_start = NULL;
20594 int saved_pedantic;
20595 bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
20597 /* Check for the `__extension__' keyword. */
20598 if (cp_parser_extension_opt (parser, &saved_pedantic))
20600 /* Recurse. */
20601 cp_parser_member_declaration (parser);
20602 /* Restore the old value of the PEDANTIC flag. */
20603 pedantic = saved_pedantic;
20605 return;
20608 /* Check for a template-declaration. */
20609 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_TEMPLATE))
20611 /* An explicit specialization here is an error condition, and we
20612 expect the specialization handler to detect and report this. */
20613 if (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type == CPP_LESS
20614 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3)->type == CPP_GREATER)
20615 cp_parser_explicit_specialization (parser);
20616 else
20617 cp_parser_template_declaration (parser, /*member_p=*/true);
20619 return;
20622 /* Check for a using-declaration. */
20623 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_USING))
20625 if (cxx_dialect < cxx11)
20627 /* Parse the using-declaration. */
20628 cp_parser_using_declaration (parser,
20629 /*access_declaration_p=*/false);
20630 return;
20632 else
20634 tree decl;
20635 bool alias_decl_expected;
20636 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
20637 decl = cp_parser_alias_declaration (parser);
20638 /* Note that if we actually see the '=' token after the
20639 identifier, cp_parser_alias_declaration commits the
20640 tentative parse. In that case, we really expects an
20641 alias-declaration. Otherwise, we expect a using
20642 declaration. */
20643 alias_decl_expected =
20644 !cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (parser);
20645 cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser);
20647 if (alias_decl_expected)
20648 finish_member_declaration (decl);
20649 else
20650 cp_parser_using_declaration (parser,
20651 /*access_declaration_p=*/false);
20652 return;
20656 /* Check for @defs. */
20657 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_AT_DEFS))
20659 tree ivar, member;
20660 tree ivar_chains = cp_parser_objc_defs_expression (parser);
20661 ivar = ivar_chains;
20662 while (ivar)
20664 member = ivar;
20665 ivar = TREE_CHAIN (member);
20666 TREE_CHAIN (member) = NULL_TREE;
20667 finish_member_declaration (member);
20669 return;
20672 /* If the next token is `static_assert' we have a static assertion. */
20673 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_STATIC_ASSERT))
20675 cp_parser_static_assert (parser, /*member_p=*/true);
20676 return;
20679 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
20681 if (cp_parser_using_declaration (parser, /*access_declaration=*/true))
20682 goto out;
20684 /* Parse the decl-specifier-seq. */
20685 decl_spec_token_start = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20686 cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq (parser,
20687 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL,
20688 &decl_specifiers,
20689 &declares_class_or_enum);
20690 /* Check for an invalid type-name. */
20691 if (!decl_specifiers.any_type_specifiers_p
20692 && cp_parser_parse_and_diagnose_invalid_type_name (parser))
20693 goto out;
20694 /* If there is no declarator, then the decl-specifier-seq should
20695 specify a type. */
20696 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
20698 /* If there was no decl-specifier-seq, and the next token is a
20699 `;', then we have something like:
20701 struct S { ; };
20703 [class.mem]
20705 Each member-declaration shall declare at least one member
20706 name of the class. */
20707 if (!decl_specifiers.any_specifiers_p)
20709 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20710 if (!in_system_header_at (token->location))
20711 pedwarn (token->location, OPT_Wpedantic, "extra %<;%>");
20713 else
20715 tree type;
20717 /* See if this declaration is a friend. */
20718 friend_p = cp_parser_friend_p (&decl_specifiers);
20719 /* If there were decl-specifiers, check to see if there was
20720 a class-declaration. */
20721 type = check_tag_decl (&decl_specifiers,
20722 /*explicit_type_instantiation_p=*/false);
20723 /* Nested classes have already been added to the class, but
20724 a `friend' needs to be explicitly registered. */
20725 if (friend_p)
20727 /* If the `friend' keyword was present, the friend must
20728 be introduced with a class-key. */
20729 if (!declares_class_or_enum && cxx_dialect < cxx11)
20730 pedwarn (decl_spec_token_start->location, OPT_Wpedantic,
20731 "in C++03 a class-key must be used "
20732 "when declaring a friend");
20733 /* In this case:
20735 template <typename T> struct A {
20736 friend struct A<T>::B;
20739 A<T>::B will be represented by a TYPENAME_TYPE, and
20740 therefore not recognized by check_tag_decl. */
20741 if (!type)
20743 type = decl_specifiers.type;
20744 if (type && TREE_CODE (type) == TYPE_DECL)
20745 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
20747 if (!type || !TYPE_P (type))
20748 error_at (decl_spec_token_start->location,
20749 "friend declaration does not name a class or "
20750 "function");
20751 else
20752 make_friend_class (current_class_type, type,
20753 /*complain=*/true);
20755 /* If there is no TYPE, an error message will already have
20756 been issued. */
20757 else if (!type || type == error_mark_node)
20759 /* An anonymous aggregate has to be handled specially; such
20760 a declaration really declares a data member (with a
20761 particular type), as opposed to a nested class. */
20762 else if (ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P (type))
20764 /* C++11 9.5/6. */
20765 if (decl_specifiers.storage_class != sc_none)
20766 error_at (decl_spec_token_start->location,
20767 "a storage class on an anonymous aggregate "
20768 "in class scope is not allowed");
20770 /* Remove constructors and such from TYPE, now that we
20771 know it is an anonymous aggregate. */
20772 fixup_anonymous_aggr (type);
20773 /* And make the corresponding data member. */
20774 decl = build_decl (decl_spec_token_start->location,
20775 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type);
20776 /* Add it to the class. */
20777 finish_member_declaration (decl);
20779 else
20780 cp_parser_check_access_in_redeclaration
20781 (TYPE_NAME (type),
20782 decl_spec_token_start->location);
20785 else
20787 bool assume_semicolon = false;
20789 /* Clear attributes from the decl_specifiers but keep them
20790 around as prefix attributes that apply them to the entity
20791 being declared. */
20792 prefix_attributes = decl_specifiers.attributes;
20793 decl_specifiers.attributes = NULL_TREE;
20795 /* See if these declarations will be friends. */
20796 friend_p = cp_parser_friend_p (&decl_specifiers);
20798 /* Keep going until we hit the `;' at the end of the
20799 declaration. */
20800 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
20802 tree attributes = NULL_TREE;
20803 tree first_attribute;
20805 /* Peek at the next token. */
20806 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20808 /* Check for a bitfield declaration. */
20809 if (token->type == CPP_COLON
20810 || (token->type == CPP_NAME
20811 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
20812 == CPP_COLON))
20814 tree identifier;
20815 tree width;
20817 /* Get the name of the bitfield. Note that we cannot just
20818 check TOKEN here because it may have been invalidated by
20819 the call to cp_lexer_peek_nth_token above. */
20820 if (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type != CPP_COLON)
20821 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
20822 else
20823 identifier = NULL_TREE;
20825 /* Consume the `:' token. */
20826 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
20827 /* Get the width of the bitfield. */
20828 width
20829 = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
20831 /* Look for attributes that apply to the bitfield. */
20832 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
20833 /* Remember which attributes are prefix attributes and
20834 which are not. */
20835 first_attribute = attributes;
20836 /* Combine the attributes. */
20837 attributes = chainon (prefix_attributes, attributes);
20839 /* Create the bitfield declaration. */
20840 decl = grokbitfield (identifier
20841 ? make_id_declarator (NULL_TREE,
20842 identifier,
20843 sfk_none)
20844 : NULL,
20845 &decl_specifiers,
20846 width,
20847 attributes);
20849 else
20851 cp_declarator *declarator;
20852 tree initializer;
20853 tree asm_specification;
20854 int ctor_dtor_or_conv_p;
20856 /* Parse the declarator. */
20857 declarator
20858 = cp_parser_declarator (parser, CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED,
20859 &ctor_dtor_or_conv_p,
20860 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
20861 /*member_p=*/true,
20862 friend_p);
20864 /* If something went wrong parsing the declarator, make sure
20865 that we at least consume some tokens. */
20866 if (declarator == cp_error_declarator)
20868 /* Skip to the end of the statement. */
20869 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
20870 /* If the next token is not a semicolon, that is
20871 probably because we just skipped over the body of
20872 a function. So, we consume a semicolon if
20873 present, but do not issue an error message if it
20874 is not present. */
20875 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer,
20876 CPP_SEMICOLON))
20877 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
20878 goto out;
20881 if (declares_class_or_enum & 2)
20882 cp_parser_check_for_definition_in_return_type
20883 (declarator, decl_specifiers.type,
20884 decl_specifiers.locations[ds_type_spec]);
20886 /* Look for an asm-specification. */
20887 asm_specification = cp_parser_asm_specification_opt (parser);
20888 /* Look for attributes that apply to the declaration. */
20889 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
20890 /* Remember which attributes are prefix attributes and
20891 which are not. */
20892 first_attribute = attributes;
20893 /* Combine the attributes. */
20894 attributes = chainon (prefix_attributes, attributes);
20896 /* If it's an `=', then we have a constant-initializer or a
20897 pure-specifier. It is not correct to parse the
20898 initializer before registering the member declaration
20899 since the member declaration should be in scope while
20900 its initializer is processed. However, the rest of the
20901 front end does not yet provide an interface that allows
20902 us to handle this correctly. */
20903 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ))
20905 /* In [class.mem]:
20907 A pure-specifier shall be used only in the declaration of
20908 a virtual function.
20910 A member-declarator can contain a constant-initializer
20911 only if it declares a static member of integral or
20912 enumeration type.
20914 Therefore, if the DECLARATOR is for a function, we look
20915 for a pure-specifier; otherwise, we look for a
20916 constant-initializer. When we call `grokfield', it will
20917 perform more stringent semantics checks. */
20918 initializer_token_start = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20919 if (function_declarator_p (declarator)
20920 || (decl_specifiers.type
20921 && TREE_CODE (decl_specifiers.type) == TYPE_DECL
20922 && declarator->kind == cdk_id
20923 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl_specifiers.type))
20924 == FUNCTION_TYPE)))
20925 initializer = cp_parser_pure_specifier (parser);
20926 else if (decl_specifiers.storage_class != sc_static)
20927 initializer = cp_parser_save_nsdmi (parser);
20928 else if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11)
20930 bool nonconst;
20931 /* Don't require a constant rvalue in C++11, since we
20932 might want a reference constant. We'll enforce
20933 constancy later. */
20934 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
20935 /* Parse the initializer. */
20936 initializer = cp_parser_initializer_clause (parser,
20937 &nonconst);
20939 else
20940 /* Parse the initializer. */
20941 initializer = cp_parser_constant_initializer (parser);
20943 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
20944 && !function_declarator_p (declarator))
20946 bool x;
20947 if (decl_specifiers.storage_class != sc_static)
20948 initializer = cp_parser_save_nsdmi (parser);
20949 else
20950 initializer = cp_parser_initializer (parser, &x, &x);
20952 /* Otherwise, there is no initializer. */
20953 else
20954 initializer = NULL_TREE;
20956 /* See if we are probably looking at a function
20957 definition. We are certainly not looking at a
20958 member-declarator. Calling `grokfield' has
20959 side-effects, so we must not do it unless we are sure
20960 that we are looking at a member-declarator. */
20961 if (cp_parser_token_starts_function_definition_p
20962 (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)))
20964 /* The grammar does not allow a pure-specifier to be
20965 used when a member function is defined. (It is
20966 possible that this fact is an oversight in the
20967 standard, since a pure function may be defined
20968 outside of the class-specifier. */
20969 if (initializer && initializer_token_start)
20970 error_at (initializer_token_start->location,
20971 "pure-specifier on function-definition");
20972 decl = cp_parser_save_member_function_body (parser,
20973 &decl_specifiers,
20974 declarator,
20975 attributes);
20976 if (parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p)
20977 decl = finish_fully_implicit_template (parser, decl);
20978 /* If the member was not a friend, declare it here. */
20979 if (!friend_p)
20980 finish_member_declaration (decl);
20981 /* Peek at the next token. */
20982 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
20983 /* If the next token is a semicolon, consume it. */
20984 if (token->type == CPP_SEMICOLON)
20985 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
20986 goto out;
20988 else
20989 if (declarator->kind == cdk_function)
20990 declarator->id_loc = token->location;
20991 /* Create the declaration. */
20992 decl = grokfield (declarator, &decl_specifiers,
20993 initializer, /*init_const_expr_p=*/true,
20994 asm_specification, attributes);
20995 if (parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p)
20997 if (friend_p)
20998 finish_fully_implicit_template (parser, 0);
20999 else
21000 decl = finish_fully_implicit_template (parser, decl);
21004 cp_finalize_omp_declare_simd (parser, decl);
21006 /* Reset PREFIX_ATTRIBUTES. */
21007 while (attributes && TREE_CHAIN (attributes) != first_attribute)
21008 attributes = TREE_CHAIN (attributes);
21009 if (attributes)
21010 TREE_CHAIN (attributes) = NULL_TREE;
21012 /* If there is any qualification still in effect, clear it
21013 now; we will be starting fresh with the next declarator. */
21014 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
21015 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
21016 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
21017 /* If it's a `,', then there are more declarators. */
21018 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
21020 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21021 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
21023 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_previous_token (parser->lexer);
21024 error_at (token->location,
21025 "stray %<,%> at end of member declaration");
21028 /* If the next token isn't a `;', then we have a parse error. */
21029 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer,
21030 CPP_SEMICOLON))
21032 /* The next token might be a ways away from where the
21033 actual semicolon is missing. Find the previous token
21034 and use that for our error position. */
21035 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_previous_token (parser->lexer);
21036 error_at (token->location,
21037 "expected %<;%> at end of member declaration");
21039 /* Assume that the user meant to provide a semicolon. If
21040 we were to cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement, we might
21041 skip to a semicolon inside a member function definition
21042 and issue nonsensical error messages. */
21043 assume_semicolon = true;
21046 if (decl)
21048 /* Add DECL to the list of members. */
21049 if (!friend_p)
21050 finish_member_declaration (decl);
21052 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
21053 cp_parser_save_default_args (parser, decl);
21054 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL
21055 && !DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (decl)
21056 && DECL_INITIAL (decl))
21057 /* Add DECL to the queue of NSDMI to be parsed later. */
21058 vec_safe_push (unparsed_nsdmis, decl);
21061 if (assume_semicolon)
21062 goto out;
21066 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
21067 out:
21068 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
21071 /* Parse a pure-specifier.
21073 pure-specifier:
21076 Returns INTEGER_ZERO_NODE if a pure specifier is found.
21077 Otherwise, ERROR_MARK_NODE is returned. */
21079 static tree
21080 cp_parser_pure_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
21082 cp_token *token;
21084 /* Look for the `=' token. */
21085 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ))
21086 return error_mark_node;
21087 /* Look for the `0' token. */
21088 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21090 if (token->type == CPP_EOF
21091 || token->type == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
21092 return error_mark_node;
21094 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21096 /* Accept = default or = delete in c++0x mode. */
21097 if (token->keyword == RID_DEFAULT
21098 || token->keyword == RID_DELETE)
21100 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_DEFAULTED_DELETED);
21101 return token->u.value;
21104 /* c_lex_with_flags marks a single digit '0' with PURE_ZERO. */
21105 if (token->type != CPP_NUMBER || !(token->flags & PURE_ZERO))
21107 cp_parser_error (parser,
21108 "invalid pure specifier (only %<= 0%> is allowed)");
21109 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
21110 return error_mark_node;
21112 if (PROCESSING_REAL_TEMPLATE_DECL_P ())
21114 error_at (token->location, "templates may not be %<virtual%>");
21115 return error_mark_node;
21118 return integer_zero_node;
21121 /* Parse a constant-initializer.
21123 constant-initializer:
21124 = constant-expression
21126 Returns a representation of the constant-expression. */
21128 static tree
21129 cp_parser_constant_initializer (cp_parser* parser)
21131 /* Look for the `=' token. */
21132 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ))
21133 return error_mark_node;
21135 /* It is invalid to write:
21137 struct S { static const int i = { 7 }; };
21140 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
21142 cp_parser_error (parser,
21143 "a brace-enclosed initializer is not allowed here");
21144 /* Consume the opening brace. */
21145 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21146 /* Skip the initializer. */
21147 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_brace (parser);
21148 /* Look for the trailing `}'. */
21149 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
21151 return error_mark_node;
21154 return cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
21157 /* Derived classes [gram.class.derived] */
21159 /* Parse a base-clause.
21161 base-clause:
21162 : base-specifier-list
21164 base-specifier-list:
21165 base-specifier ... [opt]
21166 base-specifier-list , base-specifier ... [opt]
21168 Returns a TREE_LIST representing the base-classes, in the order in
21169 which they were declared. The representation of each node is as
21170 described by cp_parser_base_specifier.
21172 In the case that no bases are specified, this function will return
21173 NULL_TREE, not ERROR_MARK_NODE. */
21175 static tree
21176 cp_parser_base_clause (cp_parser* parser)
21178 tree bases = NULL_TREE;
21180 /* Look for the `:' that begins the list. */
21181 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON);
21183 /* Scan the base-specifier-list. */
21184 while (true)
21186 cp_token *token;
21187 tree base;
21188 bool pack_expansion_p = false;
21190 /* Look for the base-specifier. */
21191 base = cp_parser_base_specifier (parser);
21192 /* Look for the (optional) ellipsis. */
21193 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
21195 /* Consume the `...'. */
21196 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21198 pack_expansion_p = true;
21201 /* Add BASE to the front of the list. */
21202 if (base && base != error_mark_node)
21204 if (pack_expansion_p)
21205 /* Make this a pack expansion type. */
21206 TREE_VALUE (base) = make_pack_expansion (TREE_VALUE (base));
21208 if (!check_for_bare_parameter_packs (TREE_VALUE (base)))
21210 TREE_CHAIN (base) = bases;
21211 bases = base;
21214 /* Peek at the next token. */
21215 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21216 /* If it's not a comma, then the list is complete. */
21217 if (token->type != CPP_COMMA)
21218 break;
21219 /* Consume the `,'. */
21220 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21223 /* PARSER->SCOPE may still be non-NULL at this point, if the last
21224 base class had a qualified name. However, the next name that
21225 appears is certainly not qualified. */
21226 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
21227 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
21228 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
21230 return nreverse (bases);
21233 /* Parse a base-specifier.
21235 base-specifier:
21236 :: [opt] nested-name-specifier [opt] class-name
21237 virtual access-specifier [opt] :: [opt] nested-name-specifier
21238 [opt] class-name
21239 access-specifier virtual [opt] :: [opt] nested-name-specifier
21240 [opt] class-name
21242 Returns a TREE_LIST. The TREE_PURPOSE will be one of
21243 ACCESS_{DEFAULT,PUBLIC,PROTECTED,PRIVATE}_[VIRTUAL]_NODE to
21244 indicate the specifiers provided. The TREE_VALUE will be a TYPE
21245 (or the ERROR_MARK_NODE) indicating the type that was specified. */
21247 static tree
21248 cp_parser_base_specifier (cp_parser* parser)
21250 cp_token *token;
21251 bool done = false;
21252 bool virtual_p = false;
21253 bool duplicate_virtual_error_issued_p = false;
21254 bool duplicate_access_error_issued_p = false;
21255 bool class_scope_p, template_p;
21256 tree access = access_default_node;
21257 tree type;
21259 /* Process the optional `virtual' and `access-specifier'. */
21260 while (!done)
21262 /* Peek at the next token. */
21263 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21264 /* Process `virtual'. */
21265 switch (token->keyword)
21267 case RID_VIRTUAL:
21268 /* If `virtual' appears more than once, issue an error. */
21269 if (virtual_p && !duplicate_virtual_error_issued_p)
21271 cp_parser_error (parser,
21272 "%<virtual%> specified more than once in base-specified");
21273 duplicate_virtual_error_issued_p = true;
21276 virtual_p = true;
21278 /* Consume the `virtual' token. */
21279 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21281 break;
21283 case RID_PUBLIC:
21284 case RID_PROTECTED:
21285 case RID_PRIVATE:
21286 /* If more than one access specifier appears, issue an
21287 error. */
21288 if (access != access_default_node
21289 && !duplicate_access_error_issued_p)
21291 cp_parser_error (parser,
21292 "more than one access specifier in base-specified");
21293 duplicate_access_error_issued_p = true;
21296 access = ridpointers[(int) token->keyword];
21298 /* Consume the access-specifier. */
21299 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21301 break;
21303 default:
21304 done = true;
21305 break;
21308 /* It is not uncommon to see programs mechanically, erroneously, use
21309 the 'typename' keyword to denote (dependent) qualified types
21310 as base classes. */
21311 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_TYPENAME))
21313 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21314 if (!processing_template_decl)
21315 error_at (token->location,
21316 "keyword %<typename%> not allowed outside of templates");
21317 else
21318 error_at (token->location,
21319 "keyword %<typename%> not allowed in this context "
21320 "(the base class is implicitly a type)");
21321 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21324 /* Look for the optional `::' operator. */
21325 cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser, /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false);
21326 /* Look for the nested-name-specifier. The simplest way to
21327 implement:
21329 [temp.res]
21331 The keyword `typename' is not permitted in a base-specifier or
21332 mem-initializer; in these contexts a qualified name that
21333 depends on a template-parameter is implicitly assumed to be a
21334 type name.
21336 is to pretend that we have seen the `typename' keyword at this
21337 point. */
21338 cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
21339 /*typename_keyword_p=*/true,
21340 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
21341 typename_type,
21342 /*is_declaration=*/true);
21343 /* If the base class is given by a qualified name, assume that names
21344 we see are type names or templates, as appropriate. */
21345 class_scope_p = (parser->scope && TYPE_P (parser->scope));
21346 template_p = class_scope_p && cp_parser_optional_template_keyword (parser);
21348 if (!parser->scope
21349 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_decltype (parser->lexer))
21350 /* DR 950 allows decltype as a base-specifier. */
21351 type = cp_parser_decltype (parser);
21352 else
21354 /* Otherwise, look for the class-name. */
21355 type = cp_parser_class_name (parser,
21356 class_scope_p,
21357 template_p,
21358 typename_type,
21359 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
21360 /*class_head_p=*/false,
21361 /*is_declaration=*/true);
21362 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
21365 if (type == error_mark_node)
21366 return error_mark_node;
21368 return finish_base_specifier (type, access, virtual_p);
21371 /* Exception handling [gram.exception] */
21373 /* Parse an (optional) noexcept-specification.
21375 noexcept-specification:
21376 noexcept ( constant-expression ) [opt]
21378 If no noexcept-specification is present, returns NULL_TREE.
21379 Otherwise, if REQUIRE_CONSTEXPR is false, then either parse and return any
21380 expression if parentheses follow noexcept, or return BOOLEAN_TRUE_NODE if
21381 there are no parentheses. CONSUMED_EXPR will be set accordingly.
21382 Otherwise, returns a noexcept specification unless RETURN_COND is true,
21383 in which case a boolean condition is returned instead. */
21385 static tree
21386 cp_parser_noexcept_specification_opt (cp_parser* parser,
21387 bool require_constexpr,
21388 bool* consumed_expr,
21389 bool return_cond)
21391 cp_token *token;
21392 const char *saved_message;
21394 /* Peek at the next token. */
21395 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21397 /* Is it a noexcept-specification? */
21398 if (cp_parser_is_keyword (token, RID_NOEXCEPT))
21400 tree expr;
21401 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21403 if (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
21405 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21407 if (require_constexpr)
21409 /* Types may not be defined in an exception-specification. */
21410 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
21411 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
21412 = G_("types may not be defined in an exception-specification");
21414 expr = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
21416 /* Restore the saved message. */
21417 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
21419 else
21421 expr = cp_parser_expression (parser);
21422 *consumed_expr = true;
21425 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
21427 else
21429 expr = boolean_true_node;
21430 if (!require_constexpr)
21431 *consumed_expr = false;
21434 /* We cannot build a noexcept-spec right away because this will check
21435 that expr is a constexpr. */
21436 if (!return_cond)
21437 return build_noexcept_spec (expr, tf_warning_or_error);
21438 else
21439 return expr;
21441 else
21442 return NULL_TREE;
21445 /* Parse an (optional) exception-specification.
21447 exception-specification:
21448 throw ( type-id-list [opt] )
21450 Returns a TREE_LIST representing the exception-specification. The
21451 TREE_VALUE of each node is a type. */
21453 static tree
21454 cp_parser_exception_specification_opt (cp_parser* parser)
21456 cp_token *token;
21457 tree type_id_list;
21458 const char *saved_message;
21460 /* Peek at the next token. */
21461 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21463 /* Is it a noexcept-specification? */
21464 type_id_list = cp_parser_noexcept_specification_opt(parser, true, NULL,
21465 false);
21466 if (type_id_list != NULL_TREE)
21467 return type_id_list;
21469 /* If it's not `throw', then there's no exception-specification. */
21470 if (!cp_parser_is_keyword (token, RID_THROW))
21471 return NULL_TREE;
21473 #if 0
21474 /* Enable this once a lot of code has transitioned to noexcept? */
21475 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11 && !in_system_header_at (input_location))
21476 warning (OPT_Wdeprecated, "dynamic exception specifications are "
21477 "deprecated in C++0x; use %<noexcept%> instead");
21478 #endif
21480 /* Consume the `throw'. */
21481 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21483 /* Look for the `('. */
21484 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
21486 /* Peek at the next token. */
21487 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21488 /* If it's not a `)', then there is a type-id-list. */
21489 if (token->type != CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
21491 /* Types may not be defined in an exception-specification. */
21492 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
21493 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
21494 = G_("types may not be defined in an exception-specification");
21495 /* Parse the type-id-list. */
21496 type_id_list = cp_parser_type_id_list (parser);
21497 /* Restore the saved message. */
21498 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
21500 else
21501 type_id_list = empty_except_spec;
21503 /* Look for the `)'. */
21504 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
21506 return type_id_list;
21509 /* Parse an (optional) type-id-list.
21511 type-id-list:
21512 type-id ... [opt]
21513 type-id-list , type-id ... [opt]
21515 Returns a TREE_LIST. The TREE_VALUE of each node is a TYPE,
21516 in the order that the types were presented. */
21518 static tree
21519 cp_parser_type_id_list (cp_parser* parser)
21521 tree types = NULL_TREE;
21523 while (true)
21525 cp_token *token;
21526 tree type;
21528 /* Get the next type-id. */
21529 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
21530 /* Parse the optional ellipsis. */
21531 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
21533 /* Consume the `...'. */
21534 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21536 /* Turn the type into a pack expansion expression. */
21537 type = make_pack_expansion (type);
21539 /* Add it to the list. */
21540 types = add_exception_specifier (types, type, /*complain=*/1);
21541 /* Peek at the next token. */
21542 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21543 /* If it is not a `,', we are done. */
21544 if (token->type != CPP_COMMA)
21545 break;
21546 /* Consume the `,'. */
21547 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21550 return nreverse (types);
21553 /* Parse a try-block.
21555 try-block:
21556 try compound-statement handler-seq */
21558 static tree
21559 cp_parser_try_block (cp_parser* parser)
21561 tree try_block;
21563 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_TRY, RT_TRY);
21564 if (parser->in_function_body
21565 && DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (current_function_decl))
21566 error ("%<try%> in %<constexpr%> function");
21568 try_block = begin_try_block ();
21569 cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, NULL, true, false);
21570 finish_try_block (try_block);
21571 cp_parser_handler_seq (parser);
21572 finish_handler_sequence (try_block);
21574 return try_block;
21577 /* Parse a function-try-block.
21579 function-try-block:
21580 try ctor-initializer [opt] function-body handler-seq */
21582 static bool
21583 cp_parser_function_try_block (cp_parser* parser)
21585 tree compound_stmt;
21586 tree try_block;
21587 bool ctor_initializer_p;
21589 /* Look for the `try' keyword. */
21590 if (!cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_TRY, RT_TRY))
21591 return false;
21592 /* Let the rest of the front end know where we are. */
21593 try_block = begin_function_try_block (&compound_stmt);
21594 /* Parse the function-body. */
21595 ctor_initializer_p = cp_parser_ctor_initializer_opt_and_function_body
21596 (parser, /*in_function_try_block=*/true);
21597 /* We're done with the `try' part. */
21598 finish_function_try_block (try_block);
21599 /* Parse the handlers. */
21600 cp_parser_handler_seq (parser);
21601 /* We're done with the handlers. */
21602 finish_function_handler_sequence (try_block, compound_stmt);
21604 return ctor_initializer_p;
21607 /* Parse a handler-seq.
21609 handler-seq:
21610 handler handler-seq [opt] */
21612 static void
21613 cp_parser_handler_seq (cp_parser* parser)
21615 while (true)
21617 cp_token *token;
21619 /* Parse the handler. */
21620 cp_parser_handler (parser);
21621 /* Peek at the next token. */
21622 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21623 /* If it's not `catch' then there are no more handlers. */
21624 if (!cp_parser_is_keyword (token, RID_CATCH))
21625 break;
21629 /* Parse a handler.
21631 handler:
21632 catch ( exception-declaration ) compound-statement */
21634 static void
21635 cp_parser_handler (cp_parser* parser)
21637 tree handler;
21638 tree declaration;
21640 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_CATCH, RT_CATCH);
21641 handler = begin_handler ();
21642 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
21643 declaration = cp_parser_exception_declaration (parser);
21644 finish_handler_parms (declaration, handler);
21645 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
21646 cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, NULL, false, false);
21647 finish_handler (handler);
21650 /* Parse an exception-declaration.
21652 exception-declaration:
21653 type-specifier-seq declarator
21654 type-specifier-seq abstract-declarator
21655 type-specifier-seq
21658 Returns a VAR_DECL for the declaration, or NULL_TREE if the
21659 ellipsis variant is used. */
21661 static tree
21662 cp_parser_exception_declaration (cp_parser* parser)
21664 cp_decl_specifier_seq type_specifiers;
21665 cp_declarator *declarator;
21666 const char *saved_message;
21668 /* If it's an ellipsis, it's easy to handle. */
21669 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
21671 /* Consume the `...' token. */
21672 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21673 return NULL_TREE;
21676 /* Types may not be defined in exception-declarations. */
21677 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
21678 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
21679 = G_("types may not be defined in exception-declarations");
21681 /* Parse the type-specifier-seq. */
21682 cp_parser_type_specifier_seq (parser, /*is_declaration=*/true,
21683 /*is_trailing_return=*/false,
21684 &type_specifiers);
21685 /* If it's a `)', then there is no declarator. */
21686 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
21687 declarator = NULL;
21688 else
21689 declarator = cp_parser_declarator (parser, CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_EITHER,
21690 /*ctor_dtor_or_conv_p=*/NULL,
21691 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
21692 /*member_p=*/false,
21693 /*friend_p=*/false);
21695 /* Restore the saved message. */
21696 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
21698 if (!type_specifiers.any_specifiers_p)
21699 return error_mark_node;
21701 return grokdeclarator (declarator, &type_specifiers, CATCHPARM, 1, NULL);
21704 /* Parse a throw-expression.
21706 throw-expression:
21707 throw assignment-expression [opt]
21709 Returns a THROW_EXPR representing the throw-expression. */
21711 static tree
21712 cp_parser_throw_expression (cp_parser* parser)
21714 tree expression;
21715 cp_token* token;
21717 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_THROW, RT_THROW);
21718 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21719 /* Figure out whether or not there is an assignment-expression
21720 following the "throw" keyword. */
21721 if (token->type == CPP_COMMA
21722 || token->type == CPP_SEMICOLON
21723 || token->type == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN
21724 || token->type == CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE
21725 || token->type == CPP_CLOSE_BRACE
21726 || token->type == CPP_COLON)
21727 expression = NULL_TREE;
21728 else
21729 expression = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
21731 return build_throw (expression);
21734 /* GNU Extensions */
21736 /* Parse an (optional) asm-specification.
21738 asm-specification:
21739 asm ( string-literal )
21741 If the asm-specification is present, returns a STRING_CST
21742 corresponding to the string-literal. Otherwise, returns
21743 NULL_TREE. */
21745 static tree
21746 cp_parser_asm_specification_opt (cp_parser* parser)
21748 cp_token *token;
21749 tree asm_specification;
21751 /* Peek at the next token. */
21752 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
21753 /* If the next token isn't the `asm' keyword, then there's no
21754 asm-specification. */
21755 if (!cp_parser_is_keyword (token, RID_ASM))
21756 return NULL_TREE;
21758 /* Consume the `asm' token. */
21759 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21760 /* Look for the `('. */
21761 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
21763 /* Look for the string-literal. */
21764 asm_specification = cp_parser_string_literal (parser, false, false);
21766 /* Look for the `)'. */
21767 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
21769 return asm_specification;
21772 /* Parse an asm-operand-list.
21774 asm-operand-list:
21775 asm-operand
21776 asm-operand-list , asm-operand
21778 asm-operand:
21779 string-literal ( expression )
21780 [ string-literal ] string-literal ( expression )
21782 Returns a TREE_LIST representing the operands. The TREE_VALUE of
21783 each node is the expression. The TREE_PURPOSE is itself a
21784 TREE_LIST whose TREE_PURPOSE is a STRING_CST for the bracketed
21785 string-literal (or NULL_TREE if not present) and whose TREE_VALUE
21786 is a STRING_CST for the string literal before the parenthesis. Returns
21787 ERROR_MARK_NODE if any of the operands are invalid. */
21789 static tree
21790 cp_parser_asm_operand_list (cp_parser* parser)
21792 tree asm_operands = NULL_TREE;
21793 bool invalid_operands = false;
21795 while (true)
21797 tree string_literal;
21798 tree expression;
21799 tree name;
21801 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE))
21803 /* Consume the `[' token. */
21804 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21805 /* Read the operand name. */
21806 name = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
21807 if (name != error_mark_node)
21808 name = build_string (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (name),
21809 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
21810 /* Look for the closing `]'. */
21811 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
21813 else
21814 name = NULL_TREE;
21815 /* Look for the string-literal. */
21816 string_literal = cp_parser_string_literal (parser, false, false);
21818 /* Look for the `('. */
21819 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
21820 /* Parse the expression. */
21821 expression = cp_parser_expression (parser);
21822 /* Look for the `)'. */
21823 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
21825 if (name == error_mark_node
21826 || string_literal == error_mark_node
21827 || expression == error_mark_node)
21828 invalid_operands = true;
21830 /* Add this operand to the list. */
21831 asm_operands = tree_cons (build_tree_list (name, string_literal),
21832 expression,
21833 asm_operands);
21834 /* If the next token is not a `,', there are no more
21835 operands. */
21836 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
21837 break;
21838 /* Consume the `,'. */
21839 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21842 return invalid_operands ? error_mark_node : nreverse (asm_operands);
21845 /* Parse an asm-clobber-list.
21847 asm-clobber-list:
21848 string-literal
21849 asm-clobber-list , string-literal
21851 Returns a TREE_LIST, indicating the clobbers in the order that they
21852 appeared. The TREE_VALUE of each node is a STRING_CST. */
21854 static tree
21855 cp_parser_asm_clobber_list (cp_parser* parser)
21857 tree clobbers = NULL_TREE;
21859 while (true)
21861 tree string_literal;
21863 /* Look for the string literal. */
21864 string_literal = cp_parser_string_literal (parser, false, false);
21865 /* Add it to the list. */
21866 clobbers = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, string_literal, clobbers);
21867 /* If the next token is not a `,', then the list is
21868 complete. */
21869 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
21870 break;
21871 /* Consume the `,' token. */
21872 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21875 return clobbers;
21878 /* Parse an asm-label-list.
21880 asm-label-list:
21881 identifier
21882 asm-label-list , identifier
21884 Returns a TREE_LIST, indicating the labels in the order that they
21885 appeared. The TREE_VALUE of each node is a label. */
21887 static tree
21888 cp_parser_asm_label_list (cp_parser* parser)
21890 tree labels = NULL_TREE;
21892 while (true)
21894 tree identifier, label, name;
21896 /* Look for the identifier. */
21897 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
21898 if (!error_operand_p (identifier))
21900 label = lookup_label (identifier);
21901 if (TREE_CODE (label) == LABEL_DECL)
21903 TREE_USED (label) = 1;
21904 check_goto (label);
21905 name = build_string (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (identifier),
21906 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (identifier));
21907 labels = tree_cons (name, label, labels);
21910 /* If the next token is not a `,', then the list is
21911 complete. */
21912 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
21913 break;
21914 /* Consume the `,' token. */
21915 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
21918 return nreverse (labels);
21921 /* Return TRUE iff the next tokens in the stream are possibly the
21922 beginning of a GNU extension attribute. */
21924 static bool
21925 cp_next_tokens_can_be_gnu_attribute_p (cp_parser *parser)
21927 return cp_nth_tokens_can_be_gnu_attribute_p (parser, 1);
21930 /* Return TRUE iff the next tokens in the stream are possibly the
21931 beginning of a standard C++-11 attribute specifier. */
21933 static bool
21934 cp_next_tokens_can_be_std_attribute_p (cp_parser *parser)
21936 return cp_nth_tokens_can_be_std_attribute_p (parser, 1);
21939 /* Return TRUE iff the next Nth tokens in the stream are possibly the
21940 beginning of a standard C++-11 attribute specifier. */
21942 static bool
21943 cp_nth_tokens_can_be_std_attribute_p (cp_parser *parser, size_t n)
21945 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, n);
21947 return (cxx_dialect >= cxx11
21948 && ((token->type == CPP_KEYWORD && token->keyword == RID_ALIGNAS)
21949 || (token->type == CPP_OPEN_SQUARE
21950 && (token = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, n + 1))
21951 && token->type == CPP_OPEN_SQUARE)));
21954 /* Return TRUE iff the next Nth tokens in the stream are possibly the
21955 beginning of a GNU extension attribute. */
21957 static bool
21958 cp_nth_tokens_can_be_gnu_attribute_p (cp_parser *parser, size_t n)
21960 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, n);
21962 return token->type == CPP_KEYWORD && token->keyword == RID_ATTRIBUTE;
21965 /* Return true iff the next tokens can be the beginning of either a
21966 GNU attribute list, or a standard C++11 attribute sequence. */
21968 static bool
21969 cp_next_tokens_can_be_attribute_p (cp_parser *parser)
21971 return (cp_next_tokens_can_be_gnu_attribute_p (parser)
21972 || cp_next_tokens_can_be_std_attribute_p (parser));
21975 /* Return true iff the next Nth tokens can be the beginning of either
21976 a GNU attribute list, or a standard C++11 attribute sequence. */
21978 static bool
21979 cp_nth_tokens_can_be_attribute_p (cp_parser *parser, size_t n)
21981 return (cp_nth_tokens_can_be_gnu_attribute_p (parser, n)
21982 || cp_nth_tokens_can_be_std_attribute_p (parser, n));
21985 /* Parse either a standard C++-11 attribute-specifier-seq, or a series
21986 of GNU attributes, or return NULL. */
21988 static tree
21989 cp_parser_attributes_opt (cp_parser *parser)
21991 if (cp_next_tokens_can_be_gnu_attribute_p (parser))
21992 return cp_parser_gnu_attributes_opt (parser);
21993 return cp_parser_std_attribute_spec_seq (parser);
21996 #define CILK_SIMD_FN_CLAUSE_MASK \
21997 ((OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_VECTORLENGTH) \
21998 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_LINEAR) \
21999 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_UNIFORM) \
22000 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_MASK) \
22001 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_NOMASK))
22003 /* Parses the Cilk Plus SIMD-enabled function's attribute. Syntax:
22004 vector [(<clauses>)] */
22006 static void
22007 cp_parser_cilk_simd_fn_vector_attrs (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *v_token)
22009 bool first_p = parser->cilk_simd_fn_info == NULL;
22010 cp_token *token = v_token;
22011 if (first_p)
22013 parser->cilk_simd_fn_info = XNEW (cp_omp_declare_simd_data);
22014 parser->cilk_simd_fn_info->error_seen = false;
22015 parser->cilk_simd_fn_info->fndecl_seen = false;
22016 parser->cilk_simd_fn_info->tokens = vNULL;
22018 int paren_scope = 0;
22019 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
22021 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22022 v_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22023 paren_scope++;
22025 while (paren_scope > 0)
22027 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22028 if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
22029 paren_scope++;
22030 else if (token->type == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
22031 paren_scope--;
22032 /* Do not push the last ')' */
22033 if (!(token->type == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN && paren_scope == 0))
22034 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22037 token->type = CPP_PRAGMA_EOL;
22038 parser->lexer->next_token = token;
22039 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22041 struct cp_token_cache *cp
22042 = cp_token_cache_new (v_token, cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer));
22043 parser->cilk_simd_fn_info->tokens.safe_push (cp);
22046 /* Parse an (optional) series of attributes.
22048 attributes:
22049 attributes attribute
22051 attribute:
22052 __attribute__ (( attribute-list [opt] ))
22054 The return value is as for cp_parser_gnu_attribute_list. */
22056 static tree
22057 cp_parser_gnu_attributes_opt (cp_parser* parser)
22059 tree attributes = NULL_TREE;
22061 while (true)
22063 cp_token *token;
22064 tree attribute_list;
22065 bool ok = true;
22067 /* Peek at the next token. */
22068 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22069 /* If it's not `__attribute__', then we're done. */
22070 if (token->keyword != RID_ATTRIBUTE)
22071 break;
22073 /* Consume the `__attribute__' keyword. */
22074 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22075 /* Look for the two `(' tokens. */
22076 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
22077 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
22079 /* Peek at the next token. */
22080 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22081 if (token->type != CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
22082 /* Parse the attribute-list. */
22083 attribute_list = cp_parser_gnu_attribute_list (parser);
22084 else
22085 /* If the next token is a `)', then there is no attribute
22086 list. */
22087 attribute_list = NULL;
22089 /* Look for the two `)' tokens. */
22090 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
22091 ok = false;
22092 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
22093 ok = false;
22094 if (!ok)
22095 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
22097 /* Add these new attributes to the list. */
22098 attributes = chainon (attributes, attribute_list);
22101 return attributes;
22104 /* Returns true of NAME is an IDENTIFIER_NODE with identiifer "vector,"
22105 "__vector" or "__vector__." */
22107 static inline bool
22108 is_cilkplus_vector_p (tree name)
22110 if (flag_cilkplus && is_attribute_p ("vector", name))
22111 return true;
22112 return false;
22115 /* Parse a GNU attribute-list.
22117 attribute-list:
22118 attribute
22119 attribute-list , attribute
22121 attribute:
22122 identifier
22123 identifier ( identifier )
22124 identifier ( identifier , expression-list )
22125 identifier ( expression-list )
22127 Returns a TREE_LIST, or NULL_TREE on error. Each node corresponds
22128 to an attribute. The TREE_PURPOSE of each node is the identifier
22129 indicating which attribute is in use. The TREE_VALUE represents
22130 the arguments, if any. */
22132 static tree
22133 cp_parser_gnu_attribute_list (cp_parser* parser)
22135 tree attribute_list = NULL_TREE;
22136 bool save_translate_strings_p = parser->translate_strings_p;
22138 parser->translate_strings_p = false;
22139 while (true)
22141 cp_token *token;
22142 tree identifier;
22143 tree attribute;
22145 /* Look for the identifier. We also allow keywords here; for
22146 example `__attribute__ ((const))' is legal. */
22147 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22148 if (token->type == CPP_NAME
22149 || token->type == CPP_KEYWORD)
22151 tree arguments = NULL_TREE;
22153 /* Consume the token, but save it since we need it for the
22154 SIMD enabled function parsing. */
22155 cp_token *id_token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22157 /* Save away the identifier that indicates which attribute
22158 this is. */
22159 identifier = (token->type == CPP_KEYWORD)
22160 /* For keywords, use the canonical spelling, not the
22161 parsed identifier. */
22162 ? ridpointers[(int) token->keyword]
22163 : id_token->u.value;
22165 attribute = build_tree_list (identifier, NULL_TREE);
22167 /* Peek at the next token. */
22168 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22169 /* If it's an `(', then parse the attribute arguments. */
22170 if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
22172 vec<tree, va_gc> *vec;
22173 int attr_flag = (attribute_takes_identifier_p (identifier)
22174 ? id_attr : normal_attr);
22175 if (is_cilkplus_vector_p (identifier))
22177 cp_parser_cilk_simd_fn_vector_attrs (parser, id_token);
22178 continue;
22180 else
22181 vec = cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list
22182 (parser, attr_flag, /*cast_p=*/false,
22183 /*allow_expansion_p=*/false,
22184 /*non_constant_p=*/NULL);
22185 if (vec == NULL)
22186 arguments = error_mark_node;
22187 else
22189 arguments = build_tree_list_vec (vec);
22190 release_tree_vector (vec);
22192 /* Save the arguments away. */
22193 TREE_VALUE (attribute) = arguments;
22195 else if (is_cilkplus_vector_p (identifier))
22197 cp_parser_cilk_simd_fn_vector_attrs (parser, id_token);
22198 continue;
22201 if (arguments != error_mark_node)
22203 /* Add this attribute to the list. */
22204 TREE_CHAIN (attribute) = attribute_list;
22205 attribute_list = attribute;
22208 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22210 /* Now, look for more attributes. If the next token isn't a
22211 `,', we're done. */
22212 if (token->type != CPP_COMMA)
22213 break;
22215 /* Consume the comma and keep going. */
22216 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22218 parser->translate_strings_p = save_translate_strings_p;
22220 /* We built up the list in reverse order. */
22221 return nreverse (attribute_list);
22224 /* Parse a standard C++11 attribute.
22226 The returned representation is a TREE_LIST which TREE_PURPOSE is
22227 the scoped name of the attribute, and the TREE_VALUE is its
22228 arguments list.
22230 Note that the scoped name of the attribute is itself a TREE_LIST
22231 which TREE_PURPOSE is the namespace of the attribute, and
22232 TREE_VALUE its name. This is unlike a GNU attribute -- as parsed
22233 by cp_parser_gnu_attribute_list -- that doesn't have any namespace
22234 and which TREE_PURPOSE is directly the attribute name.
22236 Clients of the attribute code should use get_attribute_namespace
22237 and get_attribute_name to get the actual namespace and name of
22238 attributes, regardless of their being GNU or C++11 attributes.
22240 attribute:
22241 attribute-token attribute-argument-clause [opt]
22243 attribute-token:
22244 identifier
22245 attribute-scoped-token
22247 attribute-scoped-token:
22248 attribute-namespace :: identifier
22250 attribute-namespace:
22251 identifier
22253 attribute-argument-clause:
22254 ( balanced-token-seq )
22256 balanced-token-seq:
22257 balanced-token [opt]
22258 balanced-token-seq balanced-token
22260 balanced-token:
22261 ( balanced-token-seq )
22262 [ balanced-token-seq ]
22263 { balanced-token-seq }. */
22265 static tree
22266 cp_parser_std_attribute (cp_parser *parser)
22268 tree attribute, attr_ns = NULL_TREE, attr_id = NULL_TREE, arguments;
22269 cp_token *token;
22271 /* First, parse name of the the attribute, a.k.a
22272 attribute-token. */
22274 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22275 if (token->type == CPP_NAME)
22276 attr_id = token->u.value;
22277 else if (token->type == CPP_KEYWORD)
22278 attr_id = ridpointers[(int) token->keyword];
22279 else if (token->flags & NAMED_OP)
22280 attr_id = get_identifier (cpp_type2name (token->type, token->flags));
22282 if (attr_id == NULL_TREE)
22283 return NULL_TREE;
22285 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22287 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22288 if (token->type == CPP_SCOPE)
22290 /* We are seeing a scoped attribute token. */
22292 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22293 attr_ns = attr_id;
22295 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22296 if (token->type == CPP_NAME)
22297 attr_id = token->u.value;
22298 else if (token->type == CPP_KEYWORD)
22299 attr_id = ridpointers[(int) token->keyword];
22300 else
22302 error_at (token->location,
22303 "expected an identifier for the attribute name");
22304 return error_mark_node;
22306 attribute = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (attr_ns, attr_id),
22307 NULL_TREE);
22308 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22310 else
22312 attribute = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, attr_id),
22313 NULL_TREE);
22314 /* C++11 noreturn attribute is equivalent to GNU's. */
22315 if (is_attribute_p ("noreturn", attr_id))
22316 TREE_PURPOSE (TREE_PURPOSE (attribute)) = get_identifier ("gnu");
22317 /* C++14 deprecated attribute is equivalent to GNU's. */
22318 else if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11 && is_attribute_p ("deprecated", attr_id))
22320 if (cxx_dialect == cxx11)
22321 pedwarn (token->location, OPT_Wpedantic,
22322 "%<deprecated%> is a C++14 feature;"
22323 " use %<gnu::deprecated%>");
22324 TREE_PURPOSE (TREE_PURPOSE (attribute)) = get_identifier ("gnu");
22328 /* Now parse the optional argument clause of the attribute. */
22330 if (token->type != CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
22331 return attribute;
22334 vec<tree, va_gc> *vec;
22335 int attr_flag = normal_attr;
22337 if (attr_ns == get_identifier ("gnu")
22338 && attribute_takes_identifier_p (attr_id))
22339 /* A GNU attribute that takes an identifier in parameter. */
22340 attr_flag = id_attr;
22342 vec = cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list
22343 (parser, attr_flag, /*cast_p=*/false,
22344 /*allow_expansion_p=*/true,
22345 /*non_constant_p=*/NULL);
22346 if (vec == NULL)
22347 arguments = error_mark_node;
22348 else
22350 arguments = build_tree_list_vec (vec);
22351 release_tree_vector (vec);
22354 if (arguments == error_mark_node)
22355 attribute = error_mark_node;
22356 else
22357 TREE_VALUE (attribute) = arguments;
22360 return attribute;
22363 /* Parse a list of standard C++-11 attributes.
22365 attribute-list:
22366 attribute [opt]
22367 attribute-list , attribute[opt]
22368 attribute ...
22369 attribute-list , attribute ...
22372 static tree
22373 cp_parser_std_attribute_list (cp_parser *parser)
22375 tree attributes = NULL_TREE, attribute = NULL_TREE;
22376 cp_token *token = NULL;
22378 while (true)
22380 attribute = cp_parser_std_attribute (parser);
22381 if (attribute == error_mark_node)
22382 break;
22383 if (attribute != NULL_TREE)
22385 TREE_CHAIN (attribute) = attributes;
22386 attributes = attribute;
22388 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22389 if (token->type != CPP_COMMA)
22390 break;
22391 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22393 attributes = nreverse (attributes);
22394 return attributes;
22397 /* Parse a standard C++-11 attribute specifier.
22399 attribute-specifier:
22400 [ [ attribute-list ] ]
22401 alignment-specifier
22403 alignment-specifier:
22404 alignas ( type-id ... [opt] )
22405 alignas ( alignment-expression ... [opt] ). */
22407 static tree
22408 cp_parser_std_attribute_spec (cp_parser *parser)
22410 tree attributes = NULL_TREE;
22411 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22413 if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_SQUARE
22414 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type == CPP_OPEN_SQUARE)
22416 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22417 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22419 attributes = cp_parser_std_attribute_list (parser);
22421 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE)
22422 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE))
22423 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
22424 else
22425 /* Warn about parsing c++11 attribute in non-c++1 mode, only
22426 when we are sure that we have actually parsed them. */
22427 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_ATTRIBUTES);
22429 else
22431 tree alignas_expr;
22433 /* Look for an alignment-specifier. */
22435 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
22437 if (token->type != CPP_KEYWORD
22438 || token->keyword != RID_ALIGNAS)
22439 return NULL_TREE;
22441 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22442 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_ATTRIBUTES);
22444 if (cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN) == NULL)
22446 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<(%>");
22447 return error_mark_node;
22450 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
22451 alignas_expr = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
22453 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
22455 gcc_assert (alignas_expr == error_mark_node
22456 || alignas_expr == NULL_TREE);
22458 alignas_expr =
22459 cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
22460 if (alignas_expr == error_mark_node)
22461 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
22462 if (alignas_expr == NULL_TREE
22463 || alignas_expr == error_mark_node)
22464 return alignas_expr;
22467 if (cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN) == NULL)
22469 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<)%>");
22470 return error_mark_node;
22473 alignas_expr = cxx_alignas_expr (alignas_expr);
22475 /* Build the C++-11 representation of an 'aligned'
22476 attribute. */
22477 attributes =
22478 build_tree_list (build_tree_list (get_identifier ("gnu"),
22479 get_identifier ("aligned")),
22480 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, alignas_expr));
22483 return attributes;
22486 /* Parse a standard C++-11 attribute-specifier-seq.
22488 attribute-specifier-seq:
22489 attribute-specifier-seq [opt] attribute-specifier
22492 static tree
22493 cp_parser_std_attribute_spec_seq (cp_parser *parser)
22495 tree attr_specs = NULL;
22497 while (true)
22499 tree attr_spec = cp_parser_std_attribute_spec (parser);
22500 if (attr_spec == NULL_TREE)
22501 break;
22502 if (attr_spec == error_mark_node)
22503 return error_mark_node;
22505 TREE_CHAIN (attr_spec) = attr_specs;
22506 attr_specs = attr_spec;
22509 attr_specs = nreverse (attr_specs);
22510 return attr_specs;
22513 /* Parse an optional `__extension__' keyword. Returns TRUE if it is
22514 present, and FALSE otherwise. *SAVED_PEDANTIC is set to the
22515 current value of the PEDANTIC flag, regardless of whether or not
22516 the `__extension__' keyword is present. The caller is responsible
22517 for restoring the value of the PEDANTIC flag. */
22519 static bool
22520 cp_parser_extension_opt (cp_parser* parser, int* saved_pedantic)
22522 /* Save the old value of the PEDANTIC flag. */
22523 *saved_pedantic = pedantic;
22525 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_EXTENSION))
22527 /* Consume the `__extension__' token. */
22528 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
22529 /* We're not being pedantic while the `__extension__' keyword is
22530 in effect. */
22531 pedantic = 0;
22533 return true;
22536 return false;
22539 /* Parse a label declaration.
22541 label-declaration:
22542 __label__ label-declarator-seq ;
22544 label-declarator-seq:
22545 identifier , label-declarator-seq
22546 identifier */
22548 static void
22549 cp_parser_label_declaration (cp_parser* parser)
22551 /* Look for the `__label__' keyword. */
22552 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_LABEL, RT_LABEL);
22554 while (true)
22556 tree identifier;
22558 /* Look for an identifier. */
22559 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
22560 /* If we failed, stop. */
22561 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
22562 break;
22563 /* Declare it as a label. */
22564 finish_label_decl (identifier);
22565 /* If the next token is a `;', stop. */
22566 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
22567 break;
22568 /* Look for the `,' separating the label declarations. */
22569 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COMMA, RT_COMMA);
22572 /* Look for the final `;'. */
22573 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
22576 /* Support Functions */
22578 /* Looks up NAME in the current scope, as given by PARSER->SCOPE.
22579 NAME should have one of the representations used for an
22580 id-expression. If NAME is the ERROR_MARK_NODE, the ERROR_MARK_NODE
22581 is returned. If PARSER->SCOPE is a dependent type, then a
22582 SCOPE_REF is returned.
22584 If NAME is a TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR, then it will be immediately
22585 returned; the name was already resolved when the TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
22586 was formed. Abstractly, such entities should not be passed to this
22587 function, because they do not need to be looked up, but it is
22588 simpler to check for this special case here, rather than at the
22589 call-sites.
22591 In cases not explicitly covered above, this function returns a
22592 DECL, OVERLOAD, or baselink representing the result of the lookup.
22593 If there was no entity with the indicated NAME, the ERROR_MARK_NODE
22594 is returned.
22596 If TAG_TYPE is not NONE_TYPE, it indicates an explicit type keyword
22597 (e.g., "struct") that was used. In that case bindings that do not
22598 refer to types are ignored.
22600 If IS_TEMPLATE is TRUE, bindings that do not refer to templates are
22601 ignored.
22603 If IS_NAMESPACE is TRUE, bindings that do not refer to namespaces
22604 are ignored.
22606 If CHECK_DEPENDENCY is TRUE, names are not looked up in dependent
22607 types.
22609 If AMBIGUOUS_DECLS is non-NULL, *AMBIGUOUS_DECLS is set to a
22610 TREE_LIST of candidates if name-lookup results in an ambiguity, and
22611 NULL_TREE otherwise. */
22613 static tree
22614 cp_parser_lookup_name (cp_parser *parser, tree name,
22615 enum tag_types tag_type,
22616 bool is_template,
22617 bool is_namespace,
22618 bool check_dependency,
22619 tree *ambiguous_decls,
22620 location_t name_location)
22622 tree decl;
22623 tree object_type = parser->context->object_type;
22625 /* Assume that the lookup will be unambiguous. */
22626 if (ambiguous_decls)
22627 *ambiguous_decls = NULL_TREE;
22629 /* Now that we have looked up the name, the OBJECT_TYPE (if any) is
22630 no longer valid. Note that if we are parsing tentatively, and
22631 the parse fails, OBJECT_TYPE will be automatically restored. */
22632 parser->context->object_type = NULL_TREE;
22634 if (name == error_mark_node)
22635 return error_mark_node;
22637 /* A template-id has already been resolved; there is no lookup to
22638 do. */
22639 if (TREE_CODE (name) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
22640 return name;
22641 if (BASELINK_P (name))
22643 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (name))
22644 == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR);
22645 return name;
22648 /* A BIT_NOT_EXPR is used to represent a destructor. By this point,
22649 it should already have been checked to make sure that the name
22650 used matches the type being destroyed. */
22651 if (TREE_CODE (name) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
22653 tree type;
22655 /* Figure out to which type this destructor applies. */
22656 if (parser->scope)
22657 type = parser->scope;
22658 else if (object_type)
22659 type = object_type;
22660 else
22661 type = current_class_type;
22662 /* If that's not a class type, there is no destructor. */
22663 if (!type || !CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
22664 return error_mark_node;
22665 if (CLASSTYPE_LAZY_DESTRUCTOR (type))
22666 lazily_declare_fn (sfk_destructor, type);
22667 if (!CLASSTYPE_DESTRUCTORS (type))
22668 return error_mark_node;
22669 /* If it was a class type, return the destructor. */
22670 return CLASSTYPE_DESTRUCTORS (type);
22673 /* By this point, the NAME should be an ordinary identifier. If
22674 the id-expression was a qualified name, the qualifying scope is
22675 stored in PARSER->SCOPE at this point. */
22676 gcc_assert (identifier_p (name));
22678 /* Perform the lookup. */
22679 if (parser->scope)
22681 bool dependent_p;
22683 if (parser->scope == error_mark_node)
22684 return error_mark_node;
22686 /* If the SCOPE is dependent, the lookup must be deferred until
22687 the template is instantiated -- unless we are explicitly
22688 looking up names in uninstantiated templates. Even then, we
22689 cannot look up the name if the scope is not a class type; it
22690 might, for example, be a template type parameter. */
22691 dependent_p = (TYPE_P (parser->scope)
22692 && dependent_scope_p (parser->scope));
22693 if ((check_dependency || !CLASS_TYPE_P (parser->scope))
22694 && dependent_p)
22695 /* Defer lookup. */
22696 decl = error_mark_node;
22697 else
22699 tree pushed_scope = NULL_TREE;
22701 /* If PARSER->SCOPE is a dependent type, then it must be a
22702 class type, and we must not be checking dependencies;
22703 otherwise, we would have processed this lookup above. So
22704 that PARSER->SCOPE is not considered a dependent base by
22705 lookup_member, we must enter the scope here. */
22706 if (dependent_p)
22707 pushed_scope = push_scope (parser->scope);
22709 /* If the PARSER->SCOPE is a template specialization, it
22710 may be instantiated during name lookup. In that case,
22711 errors may be issued. Even if we rollback the current
22712 tentative parse, those errors are valid. */
22713 decl = lookup_qualified_name (parser->scope, name,
22714 tag_type != none_type,
22715 /*complain=*/true);
22717 /* 3.4.3.1: In a lookup in which the constructor is an acceptable
22718 lookup result and the nested-name-specifier nominates a class C:
22719 * if the name specified after the nested-name-specifier, when
22720 looked up in C, is the injected-class-name of C (Clause 9), or
22721 * if the name specified after the nested-name-specifier is the
22722 same as the identifier or the simple-template-id's template-
22723 name in the last component of the nested-name-specifier,
22724 the name is instead considered to name the constructor of
22725 class C. [ Note: for example, the constructor is not an
22726 acceptable lookup result in an elaborated-type-specifier so
22727 the constructor would not be used in place of the
22728 injected-class-name. --end note ] Such a constructor name
22729 shall be used only in the declarator-id of a declaration that
22730 names a constructor or in a using-declaration. */
22731 if (tag_type == none_type
22732 && DECL_SELF_REFERENCE_P (decl)
22733 && same_type_p (DECL_CONTEXT (decl), parser->scope))
22734 decl = lookup_qualified_name (parser->scope, ctor_identifier,
22735 tag_type != none_type,
22736 /*complain=*/true);
22738 /* If we have a single function from a using decl, pull it out. */
22739 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == OVERLOAD
22740 && !really_overloaded_fn (decl))
22741 decl = OVL_FUNCTION (decl);
22743 if (pushed_scope)
22744 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
22747 /* If the scope is a dependent type and either we deferred lookup or
22748 we did lookup but didn't find the name, rememeber the name. */
22749 if (decl == error_mark_node && TYPE_P (parser->scope)
22750 && dependent_type_p (parser->scope))
22752 if (tag_type)
22754 tree type;
22756 /* The resolution to Core Issue 180 says that `struct
22757 A::B' should be considered a type-name, even if `A'
22758 is dependent. */
22759 type = make_typename_type (parser->scope, name, tag_type,
22760 /*complain=*/tf_error);
22761 if (type != error_mark_node)
22762 decl = TYPE_NAME (type);
22764 else if (is_template
22765 && (cp_parser_next_token_ends_template_argument_p (parser)
22766 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer,
22767 CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)))
22768 decl = make_unbound_class_template (parser->scope,
22769 name, NULL_TREE,
22770 /*complain=*/tf_error);
22771 else
22772 decl = build_qualified_name (/*type=*/NULL_TREE,
22773 parser->scope, name,
22774 is_template);
22776 parser->qualifying_scope = parser->scope;
22777 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
22779 else if (object_type)
22781 /* Look up the name in the scope of the OBJECT_TYPE, unless the
22782 OBJECT_TYPE is not a class. */
22783 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (object_type))
22784 /* If the OBJECT_TYPE is a template specialization, it may
22785 be instantiated during name lookup. In that case, errors
22786 may be issued. Even if we rollback the current tentative
22787 parse, those errors are valid. */
22788 decl = lookup_member (object_type,
22789 name,
22790 /*protect=*/0,
22791 tag_type != none_type,
22792 tf_warning_or_error);
22793 else
22794 decl = NULL_TREE;
22796 if (!decl)
22797 /* Look it up in the enclosing context. */
22798 decl = lookup_name_real (name, tag_type != none_type,
22799 /*nonclass=*/0,
22800 /*block_p=*/true, is_namespace, 0);
22801 parser->object_scope = object_type;
22802 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
22804 else
22806 decl = lookup_name_real (name, tag_type != none_type,
22807 /*nonclass=*/0,
22808 /*block_p=*/true, is_namespace, 0);
22809 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
22810 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
22813 /* If the lookup failed, let our caller know. */
22814 if (!decl || decl == error_mark_node)
22815 return error_mark_node;
22817 /* Pull out the template from an injected-class-name (or multiple). */
22818 if (is_template)
22819 decl = maybe_get_template_decl_from_type_decl (decl);
22821 /* If it's a TREE_LIST, the result of the lookup was ambiguous. */
22822 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TREE_LIST)
22824 if (ambiguous_decls)
22825 *ambiguous_decls = decl;
22826 /* The error message we have to print is too complicated for
22827 cp_parser_error, so we incorporate its actions directly. */
22828 if (!cp_parser_simulate_error (parser))
22830 error_at (name_location, "reference to %qD is ambiguous",
22831 name);
22832 print_candidates (decl);
22834 return error_mark_node;
22837 gcc_assert (DECL_P (decl)
22838 || TREE_CODE (decl) == OVERLOAD
22839 || TREE_CODE (decl) == SCOPE_REF
22840 || TREE_CODE (decl) == UNBOUND_CLASS_TEMPLATE
22841 || BASELINK_P (decl));
22843 /* If we have resolved the name of a member declaration, check to
22844 see if the declaration is accessible. When the name resolves to
22845 set of overloaded functions, accessibility is checked when
22846 overload resolution is done.
22848 During an explicit instantiation, access is not checked at all,
22849 as per [temp.explicit]. */
22850 if (DECL_P (decl))
22851 check_accessibility_of_qualified_id (decl, object_type, parser->scope);
22853 maybe_record_typedef_use (decl);
22855 return decl;
22858 /* Like cp_parser_lookup_name, but for use in the typical case where
22859 CHECK_ACCESS is TRUE, IS_TYPE is FALSE, IS_TEMPLATE is FALSE,
22860 IS_NAMESPACE is FALSE, and CHECK_DEPENDENCY is TRUE. */
22862 static tree
22863 cp_parser_lookup_name_simple (cp_parser* parser, tree name, location_t location)
22865 return cp_parser_lookup_name (parser, name,
22866 none_type,
22867 /*is_template=*/false,
22868 /*is_namespace=*/false,
22869 /*check_dependency=*/true,
22870 /*ambiguous_decls=*/NULL,
22871 location);
22874 /* If DECL is a TEMPLATE_DECL that can be treated like a TYPE_DECL in
22875 the current context, return the TYPE_DECL. If TAG_NAME_P is
22876 true, the DECL indicates the class being defined in a class-head,
22877 or declared in an elaborated-type-specifier.
22879 Otherwise, return DECL. */
22881 static tree
22882 cp_parser_maybe_treat_template_as_class (tree decl, bool tag_name_p)
22884 /* If the TEMPLATE_DECL is being declared as part of a class-head,
22885 the translation from TEMPLATE_DECL to TYPE_DECL occurs:
22887 struct A {
22888 template <typename T> struct B;
22891 template <typename T> struct A::B {};
22893 Similarly, in an elaborated-type-specifier:
22895 namespace N { struct X{}; }
22897 struct A {
22898 template <typename T> friend struct N::X;
22901 However, if the DECL refers to a class type, and we are in
22902 the scope of the class, then the name lookup automatically
22903 finds the TYPE_DECL created by build_self_reference rather
22904 than a TEMPLATE_DECL. For example, in:
22906 template <class T> struct S {
22907 S s;
22910 there is no need to handle such case. */
22912 if (DECL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_P (decl) && tag_name_p)
22913 return DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (decl);
22915 return decl;
22918 /* If too many, or too few, template-parameter lists apply to the
22919 declarator, issue an error message. Returns TRUE if all went well,
22920 and FALSE otherwise. */
22922 static bool
22923 cp_parser_check_declarator_template_parameters (cp_parser* parser,
22924 cp_declarator *declarator,
22925 location_t declarator_location)
22927 switch (declarator->kind)
22929 case cdk_id:
22931 unsigned num_templates = 0;
22932 tree scope = declarator->u.id.qualifying_scope;
22934 if (scope)
22935 num_templates = num_template_headers_for_class (scope);
22936 else if (TREE_CODE (declarator->u.id.unqualified_name)
22937 == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
22938 /* If the DECLARATOR has the form `X<y>' then it uses one
22939 additional level of template parameters. */
22940 ++num_templates;
22942 return cp_parser_check_template_parameters
22943 (parser, num_templates, declarator_location, declarator);
22946 case cdk_function:
22947 case cdk_array:
22948 case cdk_pointer:
22949 case cdk_reference:
22950 case cdk_ptrmem:
22951 return (cp_parser_check_declarator_template_parameters
22952 (parser, declarator->declarator, declarator_location));
22954 case cdk_error:
22955 return true;
22957 default:
22958 gcc_unreachable ();
22960 return false;
22963 /* NUM_TEMPLATES were used in the current declaration. If that is
22964 invalid, return FALSE and issue an error messages. Otherwise,
22965 return TRUE. If DECLARATOR is non-NULL, then we are checking a
22966 declarator and we can print more accurate diagnostics. */
22968 static bool
22969 cp_parser_check_template_parameters (cp_parser* parser,
22970 unsigned num_templates,
22971 location_t location,
22972 cp_declarator *declarator)
22974 /* If there are the same number of template classes and parameter
22975 lists, that's OK. */
22976 if (parser->num_template_parameter_lists == num_templates)
22977 return true;
22978 /* If there are more, but only one more, then we are referring to a
22979 member template. That's OK too. */
22980 if (parser->num_template_parameter_lists == num_templates + 1)
22981 return true;
22982 /* If there are more template classes than parameter lists, we have
22983 something like:
22985 template <class T> void S<T>::R<T>::f (); */
22986 if (parser->num_template_parameter_lists < num_templates)
22988 if (declarator && !current_function_decl)
22989 error_at (location, "specializing member %<%T::%E%> "
22990 "requires %<template<>%> syntax",
22991 declarator->u.id.qualifying_scope,
22992 declarator->u.id.unqualified_name);
22993 else if (declarator)
22994 error_at (location, "invalid declaration of %<%T::%E%>",
22995 declarator->u.id.qualifying_scope,
22996 declarator->u.id.unqualified_name);
22997 else
22998 error_at (location, "too few template-parameter-lists");
22999 return false;
23001 /* Otherwise, there are too many template parameter lists. We have
23002 something like:
23004 template <class T> template <class U> void S::f(); */
23005 error_at (location, "too many template-parameter-lists");
23006 return false;
23009 /* Parse an optional `::' token indicating that the following name is
23010 from the global namespace. If so, PARSER->SCOPE is set to the
23011 GLOBAL_NAMESPACE. Otherwise, PARSER->SCOPE is set to NULL_TREE,
23012 unless CURRENT_SCOPE_VALID_P is TRUE, in which case it is left alone.
23013 Returns the new value of PARSER->SCOPE, if the `::' token is
23014 present, and NULL_TREE otherwise. */
23016 static tree
23017 cp_parser_global_scope_opt (cp_parser* parser, bool current_scope_valid_p)
23019 cp_token *token;
23021 /* Peek at the next token. */
23022 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
23023 /* If we're looking at a `::' token then we're starting from the
23024 global namespace, not our current location. */
23025 if (token->type == CPP_SCOPE)
23027 /* Consume the `::' token. */
23028 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
23029 /* Set the SCOPE so that we know where to start the lookup. */
23030 parser->scope = global_namespace;
23031 parser->qualifying_scope = global_namespace;
23032 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
23034 return parser->scope;
23036 else if (!current_scope_valid_p)
23038 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
23039 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
23040 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
23043 return NULL_TREE;
23046 /* Returns TRUE if the upcoming token sequence is the start of a
23047 constructor declarator. If FRIEND_P is true, the declarator is
23048 preceded by the `friend' specifier. */
23050 static bool
23051 cp_parser_constructor_declarator_p (cp_parser *parser, bool friend_p)
23053 bool constructor_p;
23054 bool outside_class_specifier_p;
23055 tree nested_name_specifier;
23056 cp_token *next_token;
23058 /* The common case is that this is not a constructor declarator, so
23059 try to avoid doing lots of work if at all possible. It's not
23060 valid declare a constructor at function scope. */
23061 if (parser->in_function_body)
23062 return false;
23063 /* And only certain tokens can begin a constructor declarator. */
23064 next_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
23065 if (next_token->type != CPP_NAME
23066 && next_token->type != CPP_SCOPE
23067 && next_token->type != CPP_NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER
23068 && next_token->type != CPP_TEMPLATE_ID)
23069 return false;
23071 /* Parse tentatively; we are going to roll back all of the tokens
23072 consumed here. */
23073 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
23074 /* Assume that we are looking at a constructor declarator. */
23075 constructor_p = true;
23077 /* Look for the optional `::' operator. */
23078 cp_parser_global_scope_opt (parser,
23079 /*current_scope_valid_p=*/false);
23080 /* Look for the nested-name-specifier. */
23081 nested_name_specifier
23082 = (cp_parser_nested_name_specifier_opt (parser,
23083 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
23084 /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
23085 /*type_p=*/false,
23086 /*is_declaration=*/false));
23088 outside_class_specifier_p = (!at_class_scope_p ()
23089 || !TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (current_class_type)
23090 || friend_p);
23092 /* Outside of a class-specifier, there must be a
23093 nested-name-specifier. */
23094 if (!nested_name_specifier && outside_class_specifier_p)
23095 constructor_p = false;
23096 else if (nested_name_specifier == error_mark_node)
23097 constructor_p = false;
23099 /* If we have a class scope, this is easy; DR 147 says that S::S always
23100 names the constructor, and no other qualified name could. */
23101 if (constructor_p && nested_name_specifier
23102 && CLASS_TYPE_P (nested_name_specifier))
23104 tree id = cp_parser_unqualified_id (parser,
23105 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
23106 /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
23107 /*declarator_p=*/true,
23108 /*optional_p=*/false);
23109 if (is_overloaded_fn (id))
23110 id = DECL_NAME (get_first_fn (id));
23111 if (!constructor_name_p (id, nested_name_specifier))
23112 constructor_p = false;
23114 /* If we still think that this might be a constructor-declarator,
23115 look for a class-name. */
23116 else if (constructor_p)
23118 /* If we have:
23120 template <typename T> struct S {
23121 S();
23124 we must recognize that the nested `S' names a class. */
23125 tree type_decl;
23126 type_decl = cp_parser_class_name (parser,
23127 /*typename_keyword_p=*/false,
23128 /*template_keyword_p=*/false,
23129 none_type,
23130 /*check_dependency_p=*/false,
23131 /*class_head_p=*/false,
23132 /*is_declaration=*/false);
23133 /* If there was no class-name, then this is not a constructor.
23134 Otherwise, if we are in a class-specifier and we aren't
23135 handling a friend declaration, check that its type matches
23136 current_class_type (c++/38313). Note: error_mark_node
23137 is left alone for error recovery purposes. */
23138 constructor_p = (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser)
23139 && (outside_class_specifier_p
23140 || type_decl == error_mark_node
23141 || same_type_p (current_class_type,
23142 TREE_TYPE (type_decl))));
23144 /* If we're still considering a constructor, we have to see a `(',
23145 to begin the parameter-declaration-clause, followed by either a
23146 `)', an `...', or a decl-specifier. We need to check for a
23147 type-specifier to avoid being fooled into thinking that:
23149 S (f) (int);
23151 is a constructor. (It is actually a function named `f' that
23152 takes one parameter (of type `int') and returns a value of type
23153 `S'. */
23154 if (constructor_p
23155 && !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
23156 constructor_p = false;
23158 if (constructor_p
23159 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
23160 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS)
23161 /* A parameter declaration begins with a decl-specifier,
23162 which is either the "attribute" keyword, a storage class
23163 specifier, or (usually) a type-specifier. */
23164 && !cp_lexer_next_token_is_decl_specifier_keyword (parser->lexer))
23166 tree type;
23167 tree pushed_scope = NULL_TREE;
23168 unsigned saved_num_template_parameter_lists;
23170 /* Names appearing in the type-specifier should be looked up
23171 in the scope of the class. */
23172 if (current_class_type)
23173 type = NULL_TREE;
23174 else
23176 type = TREE_TYPE (type_decl);
23177 if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
23179 type = resolve_typename_type (type,
23180 /*only_current_p=*/false);
23181 if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
23183 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
23184 return false;
23187 pushed_scope = push_scope (type);
23190 /* Inside the constructor parameter list, surrounding
23191 template-parameter-lists do not apply. */
23192 saved_num_template_parameter_lists
23193 = parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
23194 parser->num_template_parameter_lists = 0;
23196 /* Look for the type-specifier. */
23197 cp_parser_type_specifier (parser,
23198 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NONE,
23199 /*decl_specs=*/NULL,
23200 /*is_declarator=*/true,
23201 /*declares_class_or_enum=*/NULL,
23202 /*is_cv_qualifier=*/NULL);
23204 parser->num_template_parameter_lists
23205 = saved_num_template_parameter_lists;
23207 /* Leave the scope of the class. */
23208 if (pushed_scope)
23209 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
23211 constructor_p = !cp_parser_error_occurred (parser);
23215 /* We did not really want to consume any tokens. */
23216 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
23218 return constructor_p;
23221 /* Parse the definition of the function given by the DECL_SPECIFIERS,
23222 ATTRIBUTES, and DECLARATOR. The access checks have been deferred;
23223 they must be performed once we are in the scope of the function.
23225 Returns the function defined. */
23227 static tree
23228 cp_parser_function_definition_from_specifiers_and_declarator
23229 (cp_parser* parser,
23230 cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specifiers,
23231 tree attributes,
23232 const cp_declarator *declarator)
23234 tree fn;
23235 bool success_p;
23237 /* Begin the function-definition. */
23238 success_p = start_function (decl_specifiers, declarator, attributes);
23240 /* The things we're about to see are not directly qualified by any
23241 template headers we've seen thus far. */
23242 reset_specialization ();
23244 /* If there were names looked up in the decl-specifier-seq that we
23245 did not check, check them now. We must wait until we are in the
23246 scope of the function to perform the checks, since the function
23247 might be a friend. */
23248 perform_deferred_access_checks (tf_warning_or_error);
23250 if (success_p)
23252 cp_finalize_omp_declare_simd (parser, current_function_decl);
23253 parser->omp_declare_simd = NULL;
23256 if (!success_p)
23258 /* Skip the entire function. */
23259 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
23260 fn = error_mark_node;
23262 else if (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl) != error_mark_node)
23264 /* Seen already, skip it. An error message has already been output. */
23265 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
23266 fn = current_function_decl;
23267 current_function_decl = NULL_TREE;
23268 /* If this is a function from a class, pop the nested class. */
23269 if (current_class_name)
23270 pop_nested_class ();
23272 else
23274 timevar_id_t tv;
23275 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (current_function_decl))
23276 tv = TV_PARSE_INLINE;
23277 else
23278 tv = TV_PARSE_FUNC;
23279 timevar_push (tv);
23280 fn = cp_parser_function_definition_after_declarator (parser,
23281 /*inline_p=*/false);
23282 timevar_pop (tv);
23285 return fn;
23288 /* Parse the part of a function-definition that follows the
23289 declarator. INLINE_P is TRUE iff this function is an inline
23290 function defined within a class-specifier.
23292 Returns the function defined. */
23294 static tree
23295 cp_parser_function_definition_after_declarator (cp_parser* parser,
23296 bool inline_p)
23298 tree fn;
23299 bool ctor_initializer_p = false;
23300 bool saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
23301 bool saved_in_function_body;
23302 unsigned saved_num_template_parameter_lists;
23303 cp_token *token;
23304 bool fully_implicit_function_template_p
23305 = parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p;
23306 parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p = false;
23307 tree implicit_template_parms
23308 = parser->implicit_template_parms;
23309 parser->implicit_template_parms = 0;
23310 cp_binding_level* implicit_template_scope
23311 = parser->implicit_template_scope;
23312 parser->implicit_template_scope = 0;
23314 saved_in_function_body = parser->in_function_body;
23315 parser->in_function_body = true;
23316 /* If the next token is `return', then the code may be trying to
23317 make use of the "named return value" extension that G++ used to
23318 support. */
23319 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
23320 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_RETURN))
23322 /* Consume the `return' keyword. */
23323 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
23324 /* Look for the identifier that indicates what value is to be
23325 returned. */
23326 cp_parser_identifier (parser);
23327 /* Issue an error message. */
23328 error_at (token->location,
23329 "named return values are no longer supported");
23330 /* Skip tokens until we reach the start of the function body. */
23331 while (true)
23333 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
23334 if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE
23335 || token->type == CPP_EOF
23336 || token->type == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
23337 break;
23338 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
23341 /* The `extern' in `extern "C" void f () { ... }' does not apply to
23342 anything declared inside `f'. */
23343 saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p
23344 = parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
23345 parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p = false;
23346 /* Inside the function, surrounding template-parameter-lists do not
23347 apply. */
23348 saved_num_template_parameter_lists
23349 = parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
23350 parser->num_template_parameter_lists = 0;
23352 start_lambda_scope (current_function_decl);
23354 /* If the next token is `try', `__transaction_atomic', or
23355 `__transaction_relaxed`, then we are looking at either function-try-block
23356 or function-transaction-block. Note that all of these include the
23357 function-body. */
23358 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC))
23359 ctor_initializer_p = cp_parser_function_transaction (parser,
23360 RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC);
23361 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer,
23362 RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED))
23363 ctor_initializer_p = cp_parser_function_transaction (parser,
23364 RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED);
23365 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_TRY))
23366 ctor_initializer_p = cp_parser_function_try_block (parser);
23367 else
23368 ctor_initializer_p = cp_parser_ctor_initializer_opt_and_function_body
23369 (parser, /*in_function_try_block=*/false);
23371 finish_lambda_scope ();
23373 /* Finish the function. */
23374 fn = finish_function ((ctor_initializer_p ? 1 : 0) |
23375 (inline_p ? 2 : 0));
23376 /* Generate code for it, if necessary. */
23377 expand_or_defer_fn (fn);
23378 /* Restore the saved values. */
23379 parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p
23380 = saved_in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p;
23381 parser->num_template_parameter_lists
23382 = saved_num_template_parameter_lists;
23383 parser->in_function_body = saved_in_function_body;
23385 parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p
23386 = fully_implicit_function_template_p;
23387 parser->implicit_template_parms
23388 = implicit_template_parms;
23389 parser->implicit_template_scope
23390 = implicit_template_scope;
23392 if (parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p)
23393 finish_fully_implicit_template (parser, /*member_decl_opt=*/0);
23395 return fn;
23398 /* Parse a template-declaration, assuming that the `export' (and
23399 `extern') keywords, if present, has already been scanned. MEMBER_P
23400 is as for cp_parser_template_declaration. */
23402 static void
23403 cp_parser_template_declaration_after_export (cp_parser* parser, bool member_p)
23405 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
23406 vec<deferred_access_check, va_gc> *checks;
23407 tree parameter_list;
23408 bool friend_p = false;
23409 bool need_lang_pop;
23410 cp_token *token;
23412 /* Look for the `template' keyword. */
23413 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
23414 if (!cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_TEMPLATE, RT_TEMPLATE))
23415 return;
23417 /* And the `<'. */
23418 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_LESS, RT_LESS))
23419 return;
23420 if (at_class_scope_p () && current_function_decl)
23422 /* 14.5.2.2 [temp.mem]
23424 A local class shall not have member templates. */
23425 error_at (token->location,
23426 "invalid declaration of member template in local class");
23427 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
23428 return;
23430 /* [temp]
23432 A template ... shall not have C linkage. */
23433 if (current_lang_name == lang_name_c)
23435 error_at (token->location, "template with C linkage");
23436 /* Give it C++ linkage to avoid confusing other parts of the
23437 front end. */
23438 push_lang_context (lang_name_cplusplus);
23439 need_lang_pop = true;
23441 else
23442 need_lang_pop = false;
23444 /* We cannot perform access checks on the template parameter
23445 declarations until we know what is being declared, just as we
23446 cannot check the decl-specifier list. */
23447 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_deferred);
23449 /* If the next token is `>', then we have an invalid
23450 specialization. Rather than complain about an invalid template
23451 parameter, issue an error message here. */
23452 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_GREATER))
23454 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid explicit specialization");
23455 begin_specialization ();
23456 parameter_list = NULL_TREE;
23458 else
23460 /* Parse the template parameters. */
23461 parameter_list = cp_parser_template_parameter_list (parser);
23464 /* Get the deferred access checks from the parameter list. These
23465 will be checked once we know what is being declared, as for a
23466 member template the checks must be performed in the scope of the
23467 class containing the member. */
23468 checks = get_deferred_access_checks ();
23470 /* Look for the `>'. */
23471 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_template_parameter_list (parser);
23472 /* We just processed one more parameter list. */
23473 ++parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
23474 /* If the next token is `template', there are more template
23475 parameters. */
23476 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer,
23477 RID_TEMPLATE))
23478 cp_parser_template_declaration_after_export (parser, member_p);
23479 else if (cxx_dialect >= cxx11
23480 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_USING))
23481 decl = cp_parser_alias_declaration (parser);
23482 else
23484 /* There are no access checks when parsing a template, as we do not
23485 know if a specialization will be a friend. */
23486 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
23487 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
23488 decl = cp_parser_single_declaration (parser,
23489 checks,
23490 member_p,
23491 /*explicit_specialization_p=*/false,
23492 &friend_p);
23493 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
23495 /* If this is a member template declaration, let the front
23496 end know. */
23497 if (member_p && !friend_p && decl)
23499 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
23500 cp_parser_check_access_in_redeclaration (decl, token->location);
23502 decl = finish_member_template_decl (decl);
23504 else if (friend_p && decl
23505 && DECL_DECLARES_TYPE_P (decl))
23506 make_friend_class (current_class_type, TREE_TYPE (decl),
23507 /*complain=*/true);
23509 /* We are done with the current parameter list. */
23510 --parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
23512 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
23514 /* Finish up. */
23515 finish_template_decl (parameter_list);
23517 /* Check the template arguments for a literal operator template. */
23518 if (decl
23519 && DECL_DECLARES_FUNCTION_P (decl)
23520 && UDLIT_OPER_P (DECL_NAME (decl)))
23522 bool ok = true;
23523 if (parameter_list == NULL_TREE)
23524 ok = false;
23525 else
23527 int num_parms = TREE_VEC_LENGTH (parameter_list);
23528 if (num_parms == 1)
23530 tree parm_list = TREE_VEC_ELT (parameter_list, 0);
23531 tree parm = INNERMOST_TEMPLATE_PARMS (parm_list);
23532 if (TREE_TYPE (parm) != char_type_node
23533 || !TEMPLATE_PARM_PARAMETER_PACK (DECL_INITIAL (parm)))
23534 ok = false;
23536 else if (num_parms == 2 && cxx_dialect >= cxx14)
23538 tree parm_type = TREE_VEC_ELT (parameter_list, 0);
23539 tree type = INNERMOST_TEMPLATE_PARMS (parm_type);
23540 tree parm_list = TREE_VEC_ELT (parameter_list, 1);
23541 tree parm = INNERMOST_TEMPLATE_PARMS (parm_list);
23542 if (TREE_TYPE (parm) != TREE_TYPE (type)
23543 || !TEMPLATE_PARM_PARAMETER_PACK (DECL_INITIAL (parm)))
23544 ok = false;
23546 else
23547 ok = false;
23549 if (!ok)
23551 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx14)
23552 error ("literal operator template %qD has invalid parameter list."
23553 " Expected non-type template argument pack <char...>"
23554 " or <typename CharT, CharT...>",
23555 decl);
23556 else
23557 error ("literal operator template %qD has invalid parameter list."
23558 " Expected non-type template argument pack <char...>",
23559 decl);
23562 /* Register member declarations. */
23563 if (member_p && !friend_p && decl && !DECL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_P (decl))
23564 finish_member_declaration (decl);
23565 /* For the erroneous case of a template with C linkage, we pushed an
23566 implicit C++ linkage scope; exit that scope now. */
23567 if (need_lang_pop)
23568 pop_lang_context ();
23569 /* If DECL is a function template, we must return to parse it later.
23570 (Even though there is no definition, there might be default
23571 arguments that need handling.) */
23572 if (member_p && decl
23573 && DECL_DECLARES_FUNCTION_P (decl))
23574 vec_safe_push (unparsed_funs_with_definitions, decl);
23577 /* Perform the deferred access checks from a template-parameter-list.
23578 CHECKS is a TREE_LIST of access checks, as returned by
23579 get_deferred_access_checks. */
23581 static void
23582 cp_parser_perform_template_parameter_access_checks (vec<deferred_access_check, va_gc> *checks)
23584 ++processing_template_parmlist;
23585 perform_access_checks (checks, tf_warning_or_error);
23586 --processing_template_parmlist;
23589 /* Parse a `decl-specifier-seq [opt] init-declarator [opt] ;' or
23590 `function-definition' sequence that follows a template header.
23591 If MEMBER_P is true, this declaration appears in a class scope.
23593 Returns the DECL for the declared entity. If FRIEND_P is non-NULL,
23594 *FRIEND_P is set to TRUE iff the declaration is a friend. */
23596 static tree
23597 cp_parser_single_declaration (cp_parser* parser,
23598 vec<deferred_access_check, va_gc> *checks,
23599 bool member_p,
23600 bool explicit_specialization_p,
23601 bool* friend_p)
23603 int declares_class_or_enum;
23604 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
23605 cp_decl_specifier_seq decl_specifiers;
23606 bool function_definition_p = false;
23607 cp_token *decl_spec_token_start;
23609 /* This function is only used when processing a template
23610 declaration. */
23611 gcc_assert (innermost_scope_kind () == sk_template_parms
23612 || innermost_scope_kind () == sk_template_spec);
23614 /* Defer access checks until we know what is being declared. */
23615 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_deferred);
23617 /* Try the `decl-specifier-seq [opt] init-declarator [opt]'
23618 alternative. */
23619 decl_spec_token_start = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
23620 cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq (parser,
23621 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL,
23622 &decl_specifiers,
23623 &declares_class_or_enum);
23624 if (friend_p)
23625 *friend_p = cp_parser_friend_p (&decl_specifiers);
23627 /* There are no template typedefs. */
23628 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (&decl_specifiers, ds_typedef))
23630 error_at (decl_spec_token_start->location,
23631 "template declaration of %<typedef%>");
23632 decl = error_mark_node;
23635 /* Gather up the access checks that occurred the
23636 decl-specifier-seq. */
23637 stop_deferring_access_checks ();
23639 /* Check for the declaration of a template class. */
23640 if (declares_class_or_enum)
23642 if (cp_parser_declares_only_class_p (parser))
23644 decl = shadow_tag (&decl_specifiers);
23646 /* In this case:
23648 struct C {
23649 friend template <typename T> struct A<T>::B;
23652 A<T>::B will be represented by a TYPENAME_TYPE, and
23653 therefore not recognized by shadow_tag. */
23654 if (friend_p && *friend_p
23655 && !decl
23656 && decl_specifiers.type
23657 && TYPE_P (decl_specifiers.type))
23658 decl = decl_specifiers.type;
23660 if (decl && decl != error_mark_node)
23661 decl = TYPE_NAME (decl);
23662 else
23663 decl = error_mark_node;
23665 /* Perform access checks for template parameters. */
23666 cp_parser_perform_template_parameter_access_checks (checks);
23670 /* Complain about missing 'typename' or other invalid type names. */
23671 if (!decl_specifiers.any_type_specifiers_p
23672 && cp_parser_parse_and_diagnose_invalid_type_name (parser))
23674 /* cp_parser_parse_and_diagnose_invalid_type_name calls
23675 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement, so don't try to parse
23676 the rest of this declaration. */
23677 decl = error_mark_node;
23678 goto out;
23681 /* If it's not a template class, try for a template function. If
23682 the next token is a `;', then this declaration does not declare
23683 anything. But, if there were errors in the decl-specifiers, then
23684 the error might well have come from an attempted class-specifier.
23685 In that case, there's no need to warn about a missing declarator. */
23686 if (!decl
23687 && (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON)
23688 || decl_specifiers.type != error_mark_node))
23690 decl = cp_parser_init_declarator (parser,
23691 &decl_specifiers,
23692 checks,
23693 /*function_definition_allowed_p=*/true,
23694 member_p,
23695 declares_class_or_enum,
23696 &function_definition_p,
23697 NULL);
23699 /* 7.1.1-1 [dcl.stc]
23701 A storage-class-specifier shall not be specified in an explicit
23702 specialization... */
23703 if (decl
23704 && explicit_specialization_p
23705 && decl_specifiers.storage_class != sc_none)
23707 error_at (decl_spec_token_start->location,
23708 "explicit template specialization cannot have a storage class");
23709 decl = error_mark_node;
23712 if (decl && VAR_P (decl))
23713 check_template_variable (decl);
23716 /* Look for a trailing `;' after the declaration. */
23717 if (!function_definition_p
23718 && (decl == error_mark_node
23719 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON)))
23720 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
23722 out:
23723 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
23725 /* Clear any current qualification; whatever comes next is the start
23726 of something new. */
23727 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
23728 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
23729 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
23731 return decl;
23734 /* Parse a cast-expression that is not the operand of a unary "&". */
23736 static tree
23737 cp_parser_simple_cast_expression (cp_parser *parser)
23739 return cp_parser_cast_expression (parser, /*address_p=*/false,
23740 /*cast_p=*/false, /*decltype*/false, NULL);
23743 /* Parse a functional cast to TYPE. Returns an expression
23744 representing the cast. */
23746 static tree
23747 cp_parser_functional_cast (cp_parser* parser, tree type)
23749 vec<tree, va_gc> *vec;
23750 tree expression_list;
23751 tree cast;
23752 bool nonconst_p;
23754 if (!type)
23755 type = error_mark_node;
23757 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
23759 cp_lexer_set_source_position (parser->lexer);
23760 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
23761 expression_list = cp_parser_braced_list (parser, &nonconst_p);
23762 CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (expression_list) = 1;
23763 if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPE_DECL)
23764 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
23765 return finish_compound_literal (type, expression_list,
23766 tf_warning_or_error);
23770 vec = cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list (parser, non_attr,
23771 /*cast_p=*/true,
23772 /*allow_expansion_p=*/true,
23773 /*non_constant_p=*/NULL);
23774 if (vec == NULL)
23775 expression_list = error_mark_node;
23776 else
23778 expression_list = build_tree_list_vec (vec);
23779 release_tree_vector (vec);
23782 cast = build_functional_cast (type, expression_list,
23783 tf_warning_or_error);
23784 /* [expr.const]/1: In an integral constant expression "only type
23785 conversions to integral or enumeration type can be used". */
23786 if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPE_DECL)
23787 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
23788 if (cast != error_mark_node
23789 && !cast_valid_in_integral_constant_expression_p (type)
23790 && cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser,
23791 NIC_CONSTRUCTOR))
23792 return error_mark_node;
23793 return cast;
23796 /* Save the tokens that make up the body of a member function defined
23797 in a class-specifier. The DECL_SPECIFIERS and DECLARATOR have
23798 already been parsed. The ATTRIBUTES are any GNU "__attribute__"
23799 specifiers applied to the declaration. Returns the FUNCTION_DECL
23800 for the member function. */
23802 static tree
23803 cp_parser_save_member_function_body (cp_parser* parser,
23804 cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specifiers,
23805 cp_declarator *declarator,
23806 tree attributes)
23808 cp_token *first;
23809 cp_token *last;
23810 tree fn;
23812 /* Create the FUNCTION_DECL. */
23813 fn = grokmethod (decl_specifiers, declarator, attributes);
23814 cp_finalize_omp_declare_simd (parser, fn);
23815 /* If something went badly wrong, bail out now. */
23816 if (fn == error_mark_node)
23818 /* If there's a function-body, skip it. */
23819 if (cp_parser_token_starts_function_definition_p
23820 (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)))
23821 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
23822 return error_mark_node;
23825 /* Remember it, if there default args to post process. */
23826 cp_parser_save_default_args (parser, fn);
23828 /* Save away the tokens that make up the body of the
23829 function. */
23830 first = parser->lexer->next_token;
23831 /* Handle function try blocks. */
23832 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_TRY))
23833 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
23834 /* We can have braced-init-list mem-initializers before the fn body. */
23835 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
23837 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
23838 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
23840 /* cache_group will stop after an un-nested { } pair, too. */
23841 if (cp_parser_cache_group (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, /*depth=*/0))
23842 break;
23844 /* variadic mem-inits have ... after the ')'. */
23845 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
23846 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
23849 cp_parser_cache_group (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, /*depth=*/0);
23850 /* Handle function try blocks. */
23851 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_CATCH))
23852 cp_parser_cache_group (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, /*depth=*/0);
23853 last = parser->lexer->next_token;
23855 /* Save away the inline definition; we will process it when the
23856 class is complete. */
23857 DECL_PENDING_INLINE_INFO (fn) = cp_token_cache_new (first, last);
23858 DECL_PENDING_INLINE_P (fn) = 1;
23860 /* We need to know that this was defined in the class, so that
23861 friend templates are handled correctly. */
23862 DECL_INITIALIZED_IN_CLASS_P (fn) = 1;
23864 /* Add FN to the queue of functions to be parsed later. */
23865 vec_safe_push (unparsed_funs_with_definitions, fn);
23867 return fn;
23870 /* Save the tokens that make up the in-class initializer for a non-static
23871 data member. Returns a DEFAULT_ARG. */
23873 static tree
23874 cp_parser_save_nsdmi (cp_parser* parser)
23876 return cp_parser_cache_defarg (parser, /*nsdmi=*/true);
23879 /* Parse a template-argument-list, as well as the trailing ">" (but
23880 not the opening "<"). See cp_parser_template_argument_list for the
23881 return value. */
23883 static tree
23884 cp_parser_enclosed_template_argument_list (cp_parser* parser)
23886 tree arguments;
23887 tree saved_scope;
23888 tree saved_qualifying_scope;
23889 tree saved_object_scope;
23890 bool saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
23891 int saved_unevaluated_operand;
23892 int saved_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
23894 /* [temp.names]
23896 When parsing a template-id, the first non-nested `>' is taken as
23897 the end of the template-argument-list rather than a greater-than
23898 operator. */
23899 saved_greater_than_is_operator_p
23900 = parser->greater_than_is_operator_p;
23901 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p = false;
23902 /* Parsing the argument list may modify SCOPE, so we save it
23903 here. */
23904 saved_scope = parser->scope;
23905 saved_qualifying_scope = parser->qualifying_scope;
23906 saved_object_scope = parser->object_scope;
23907 /* We need to evaluate the template arguments, even though this
23908 template-id may be nested within a "sizeof". */
23909 saved_unevaluated_operand = cp_unevaluated_operand;
23910 cp_unevaluated_operand = 0;
23911 saved_inhibit_evaluation_warnings = c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
23912 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings = 0;
23913 /* Parse the template-argument-list itself. */
23914 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_GREATER)
23915 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_RSHIFT))
23916 arguments = NULL_TREE;
23917 else
23918 arguments = cp_parser_template_argument_list (parser);
23919 /* Look for the `>' that ends the template-argument-list. If we find
23920 a '>>' instead, it's probably just a typo. */
23921 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_RSHIFT))
23923 if (cxx_dialect != cxx98)
23925 /* In C++0x, a `>>' in a template argument list or cast
23926 expression is considered to be two separate `>'
23927 tokens. So, change the current token to a `>', but don't
23928 consume it: it will be consumed later when the outer
23929 template argument list (or cast expression) is parsed.
23930 Note that this replacement of `>' for `>>' is necessary
23931 even if we are parsing tentatively: in the tentative
23932 case, after calling
23933 cp_parser_enclosed_template_argument_list we will always
23934 throw away all of the template arguments and the first
23935 closing `>', either because the template argument list
23936 was erroneous or because we are replacing those tokens
23937 with a CPP_TEMPLATE_ID token. The second `>' (which will
23938 not have been thrown away) is needed either to close an
23939 outer template argument list or to complete a new-style
23940 cast. */
23941 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
23942 token->type = CPP_GREATER;
23944 else if (!saved_greater_than_is_operator_p)
23946 /* If we're in a nested template argument list, the '>>' has
23947 to be a typo for '> >'. We emit the error message, but we
23948 continue parsing and we push a '>' as next token, so that
23949 the argument list will be parsed correctly. Note that the
23950 global source location is still on the token before the
23951 '>>', so we need to say explicitly where we want it. */
23952 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
23953 error_at (token->location, "%<>>%> should be %<> >%> "
23954 "within a nested template argument list");
23956 token->type = CPP_GREATER;
23958 else
23960 /* If this is not a nested template argument list, the '>>'
23961 is a typo for '>'. Emit an error message and continue.
23962 Same deal about the token location, but here we can get it
23963 right by consuming the '>>' before issuing the diagnostic. */
23964 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
23965 error_at (token->location,
23966 "spurious %<>>%>, use %<>%> to terminate "
23967 "a template argument list");
23970 else
23971 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_template_parameter_list (parser);
23972 /* The `>' token might be a greater-than operator again now. */
23973 parser->greater_than_is_operator_p
23974 = saved_greater_than_is_operator_p;
23975 /* Restore the SAVED_SCOPE. */
23976 parser->scope = saved_scope;
23977 parser->qualifying_scope = saved_qualifying_scope;
23978 parser->object_scope = saved_object_scope;
23979 cp_unevaluated_operand = saved_unevaluated_operand;
23980 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings = saved_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
23982 return arguments;
23985 /* MEMBER_FUNCTION is a member function, or a friend. If default
23986 arguments, or the body of the function have not yet been parsed,
23987 parse them now. */
23989 static void
23990 cp_parser_late_parsing_for_member (cp_parser* parser, tree member_function)
23992 timevar_push (TV_PARSE_INMETH);
23993 /* If this member is a template, get the underlying
23994 FUNCTION_DECL. */
23995 if (DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (member_function))
23996 member_function = DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (member_function);
23998 /* There should not be any class definitions in progress at this
23999 point; the bodies of members are only parsed outside of all class
24000 definitions. */
24001 gcc_assert (parser->num_classes_being_defined == 0);
24002 /* While we're parsing the member functions we might encounter more
24003 classes. We want to handle them right away, but we don't want
24004 them getting mixed up with functions that are currently in the
24005 queue. */
24006 push_unparsed_function_queues (parser);
24008 /* Make sure that any template parameters are in scope. */
24009 maybe_begin_member_template_processing (member_function);
24011 /* If the body of the function has not yet been parsed, parse it
24012 now. */
24013 if (DECL_PENDING_INLINE_P (member_function))
24015 tree function_scope;
24016 cp_token_cache *tokens;
24018 /* The function is no longer pending; we are processing it. */
24019 tokens = DECL_PENDING_INLINE_INFO (member_function);
24020 DECL_PENDING_INLINE_INFO (member_function) = NULL;
24021 DECL_PENDING_INLINE_P (member_function) = 0;
24023 /* If this is a local class, enter the scope of the containing
24024 function. */
24025 function_scope = current_function_decl;
24026 if (function_scope)
24027 push_function_context ();
24029 /* Push the body of the function onto the lexer stack. */
24030 cp_parser_push_lexer_for_tokens (parser, tokens);
24032 /* Let the front end know that we going to be defining this
24033 function. */
24034 start_preparsed_function (member_function, NULL_TREE,
24035 SF_PRE_PARSED | SF_INCLASS_INLINE);
24037 /* Don't do access checking if it is a templated function. */
24038 if (processing_template_decl)
24039 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
24041 /* #pragma omp declare reduction needs special parsing. */
24042 if (DECL_OMP_DECLARE_REDUCTION_P (member_function))
24044 parser->lexer->in_pragma = true;
24045 cp_parser_omp_declare_reduction_exprs (member_function, parser);
24046 finish_function (/*inline*/2);
24047 cp_check_omp_declare_reduction (member_function);
24049 else
24050 /* Now, parse the body of the function. */
24051 cp_parser_function_definition_after_declarator (parser,
24052 /*inline_p=*/true);
24054 if (processing_template_decl)
24055 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
24057 /* Leave the scope of the containing function. */
24058 if (function_scope)
24059 pop_function_context ();
24060 cp_parser_pop_lexer (parser);
24063 /* Remove any template parameters from the symbol table. */
24064 maybe_end_member_template_processing ();
24066 /* Restore the queue. */
24067 pop_unparsed_function_queues (parser);
24068 timevar_pop (TV_PARSE_INMETH);
24071 /* If DECL contains any default args, remember it on the unparsed
24072 functions queue. */
24074 static void
24075 cp_parser_save_default_args (cp_parser* parser, tree decl)
24077 tree probe;
24079 for (probe = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl));
24080 probe;
24081 probe = TREE_CHAIN (probe))
24082 if (TREE_PURPOSE (probe))
24084 cp_default_arg_entry entry = {current_class_type, decl};
24085 vec_safe_push (unparsed_funs_with_default_args, entry);
24086 break;
24090 /* DEFAULT_ARG contains the saved tokens for the initializer of DECL,
24091 which is either a FIELD_DECL or PARM_DECL. Parse it and return
24092 the result. For a PARM_DECL, PARMTYPE is the corresponding type
24093 from the parameter-type-list. */
24095 static tree
24096 cp_parser_late_parse_one_default_arg (cp_parser *parser, tree decl,
24097 tree default_arg, tree parmtype)
24099 cp_token_cache *tokens;
24100 tree parsed_arg;
24101 bool dummy;
24103 if (default_arg == error_mark_node)
24104 return error_mark_node;
24106 /* Push the saved tokens for the default argument onto the parser's
24107 lexer stack. */
24108 tokens = DEFARG_TOKENS (default_arg);
24109 cp_parser_push_lexer_for_tokens (parser, tokens);
24111 start_lambda_scope (decl);
24113 /* Parse the default argument. */
24114 parsed_arg = cp_parser_initializer (parser, &dummy, &dummy);
24115 if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (parsed_arg))
24116 maybe_warn_cpp0x (CPP0X_INITIALIZER_LISTS);
24118 finish_lambda_scope ();
24120 if (parsed_arg == error_mark_node)
24121 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
24123 if (!processing_template_decl)
24125 /* In a non-template class, check conversions now. In a template,
24126 we'll wait and instantiate these as needed. */
24127 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
24128 parsed_arg = check_default_argument (parmtype, parsed_arg,
24129 tf_warning_or_error);
24130 else
24131 parsed_arg = digest_nsdmi_init (decl, parsed_arg);
24134 /* If the token stream has not been completely used up, then
24135 there was extra junk after the end of the default
24136 argument. */
24137 if (!cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EOF))
24139 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
24140 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<,%>");
24141 else
24142 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<;%>");
24145 /* Revert to the main lexer. */
24146 cp_parser_pop_lexer (parser);
24148 return parsed_arg;
24151 /* FIELD is a non-static data member with an initializer which we saved for
24152 later; parse it now. */
24154 static void
24155 cp_parser_late_parsing_nsdmi (cp_parser *parser, tree field)
24157 tree def;
24159 maybe_begin_member_template_processing (field);
24161 push_unparsed_function_queues (parser);
24162 def = cp_parser_late_parse_one_default_arg (parser, field,
24163 DECL_INITIAL (field),
24164 NULL_TREE);
24165 pop_unparsed_function_queues (parser);
24167 maybe_end_member_template_processing ();
24169 DECL_INITIAL (field) = def;
24172 /* FN is a FUNCTION_DECL which may contains a parameter with an
24173 unparsed DEFAULT_ARG. Parse the default args now. This function
24174 assumes that the current scope is the scope in which the default
24175 argument should be processed. */
24177 static void
24178 cp_parser_late_parsing_default_args (cp_parser *parser, tree fn)
24180 bool saved_local_variables_forbidden_p;
24181 tree parm, parmdecl;
24183 /* While we're parsing the default args, we might (due to the
24184 statement expression extension) encounter more classes. We want
24185 to handle them right away, but we don't want them getting mixed
24186 up with default args that are currently in the queue. */
24187 push_unparsed_function_queues (parser);
24189 /* Local variable names (and the `this' keyword) may not appear
24190 in a default argument. */
24191 saved_local_variables_forbidden_p = parser->local_variables_forbidden_p;
24192 parser->local_variables_forbidden_p = true;
24194 push_defarg_context (fn);
24196 for (parm = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fn)),
24197 parmdecl = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fn);
24198 parm && parm != void_list_node;
24199 parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm),
24200 parmdecl = DECL_CHAIN (parmdecl))
24202 tree default_arg = TREE_PURPOSE (parm);
24203 tree parsed_arg;
24204 vec<tree, va_gc> *insts;
24205 tree copy;
24206 unsigned ix;
24208 if (!default_arg)
24209 continue;
24211 if (TREE_CODE (default_arg) != DEFAULT_ARG)
24212 /* This can happen for a friend declaration for a function
24213 already declared with default arguments. */
24214 continue;
24216 parsed_arg
24217 = cp_parser_late_parse_one_default_arg (parser, parmdecl,
24218 default_arg,
24219 TREE_VALUE (parm));
24220 if (parsed_arg == error_mark_node)
24222 continue;
24225 TREE_PURPOSE (parm) = parsed_arg;
24227 /* Update any instantiations we've already created. */
24228 for (insts = DEFARG_INSTANTIATIONS (default_arg), ix = 0;
24229 vec_safe_iterate (insts, ix, &copy); ix++)
24230 TREE_PURPOSE (copy) = parsed_arg;
24233 pop_defarg_context ();
24235 /* Make sure no default arg is missing. */
24236 check_default_args (fn);
24238 /* Restore the state of local_variables_forbidden_p. */
24239 parser->local_variables_forbidden_p = saved_local_variables_forbidden_p;
24241 /* Restore the queue. */
24242 pop_unparsed_function_queues (parser);
24245 /* Subroutine of cp_parser_sizeof_operand, for handling C++11
24247 sizeof ... ( identifier )
24249 where the 'sizeof' token has already been consumed. */
24251 static tree
24252 cp_parser_sizeof_pack (cp_parser *parser)
24254 /* Consume the `...'. */
24255 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
24256 maybe_warn_variadic_templates ();
24258 bool paren = cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN);
24259 if (paren)
24260 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
24261 else
24262 permerror (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location,
24263 "%<sizeof...%> argument must be surrounded by parentheses");
24265 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
24266 tree name = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
24267 if (name == error_mark_node)
24268 return error_mark_node;
24269 /* The name is not qualified. */
24270 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
24271 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
24272 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
24273 tree expr = cp_parser_lookup_name_simple (parser, name, token->location);
24274 if (expr == error_mark_node)
24275 cp_parser_name_lookup_error (parser, name, expr, NLE_NULL,
24276 token->location);
24277 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == TYPE_DECL)
24278 expr = TREE_TYPE (expr);
24279 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == CONST_DECL)
24280 expr = DECL_INITIAL (expr);
24281 expr = make_pack_expansion (expr);
24283 if (paren)
24284 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
24286 return expr;
24289 /* Parse the operand of `sizeof' (or a similar operator). Returns
24290 either a TYPE or an expression, depending on the form of the
24291 input. The KEYWORD indicates which kind of expression we have
24292 encountered. */
24294 static tree
24295 cp_parser_sizeof_operand (cp_parser* parser, enum rid keyword)
24297 tree expr = NULL_TREE;
24298 const char *saved_message;
24299 char *tmp;
24300 bool saved_integral_constant_expression_p;
24301 bool saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
24303 /* If it's a `...', then we are computing the length of a parameter
24304 pack. */
24305 if (keyword == RID_SIZEOF
24306 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
24307 return cp_parser_sizeof_pack (parser);
24309 /* Types cannot be defined in a `sizeof' expression. Save away the
24310 old message. */
24311 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
24312 /* And create the new one. */
24313 tmp = concat ("types may not be defined in %<",
24314 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ridpointers[keyword]),
24315 "%> expressions", NULL);
24316 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = tmp;
24318 /* The restrictions on constant-expressions do not apply inside
24319 sizeof expressions. */
24320 saved_integral_constant_expression_p
24321 = parser->integral_constant_expression_p;
24322 saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p
24323 = parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p;
24324 parser->integral_constant_expression_p = false;
24326 /* Do not actually evaluate the expression. */
24327 ++cp_unevaluated_operand;
24328 ++c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
24329 /* If it's a `(', then we might be looking at the type-id
24330 construction. */
24331 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
24333 tree type = NULL_TREE;
24335 /* We can't be sure yet whether we're looking at a type-id or an
24336 expression. */
24337 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
24338 /* Note: as a GNU Extension, compound literals are considered
24339 postfix-expressions as they are in C99, so they are valid
24340 arguments to sizeof. See comment in cp_parser_cast_expression
24341 for details. */
24342 if (cp_parser_compound_literal_p (parser))
24343 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
24344 else
24346 bool saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p = parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p;
24347 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = true;
24348 /* Look for the type-id. */
24349 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
24350 /* Look for the closing `)'. */
24351 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
24352 parser->in_type_id_in_expr_p = saved_in_type_id_in_expr_p;
24355 /* If all went well, then we're done. */
24356 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
24358 cp_decl_specifier_seq decl_specs;
24360 /* Build a trivial decl-specifier-seq. */
24361 clear_decl_specs (&decl_specs);
24362 decl_specs.type = type;
24364 /* Call grokdeclarator to figure out what type this is. */
24365 expr = grokdeclarator (NULL,
24366 &decl_specs,
24367 TYPENAME,
24368 /*initialized=*/0,
24369 /*attrlist=*/NULL);
24373 /* If the type-id production did not work out, then we must be
24374 looking at the unary-expression production. */
24375 if (!expr)
24376 expr = cp_parser_unary_expression (parser);
24378 /* Go back to evaluating expressions. */
24379 --cp_unevaluated_operand;
24380 --c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
24382 /* Free the message we created. */
24383 free (tmp);
24384 /* And restore the old one. */
24385 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
24386 parser->integral_constant_expression_p
24387 = saved_integral_constant_expression_p;
24388 parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p
24389 = saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p;
24391 return expr;
24394 /* If the current declaration has no declarator, return true. */
24396 static bool
24397 cp_parser_declares_only_class_p (cp_parser *parser)
24399 /* If the next token is a `;' or a `,' then there is no
24400 declarator. */
24401 return (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON)
24402 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA));
24405 /* Update the DECL_SPECS to reflect the storage class indicated by
24406 KEYWORD. */
24408 static void
24409 cp_parser_set_storage_class (cp_parser *parser,
24410 cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specs,
24411 enum rid keyword,
24412 cp_token *token)
24414 cp_storage_class storage_class;
24416 if (parser->in_unbraced_linkage_specification_p)
24418 error_at (token->location, "invalid use of %qD in linkage specification",
24419 ridpointers[keyword]);
24420 return;
24422 else if (decl_specs->storage_class != sc_none)
24424 decl_specs->conflicting_specifiers_p = true;
24425 return;
24428 if ((keyword == RID_EXTERN || keyword == RID_STATIC)
24429 && decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specs, ds_thread)
24430 && decl_specs->gnu_thread_keyword_p)
24432 pedwarn (decl_specs->locations[ds_thread], 0,
24433 "%<__thread%> before %qD", ridpointers[keyword]);
24436 switch (keyword)
24438 case RID_AUTO:
24439 storage_class = sc_auto;
24440 break;
24441 case RID_REGISTER:
24442 storage_class = sc_register;
24443 break;
24444 case RID_STATIC:
24445 storage_class = sc_static;
24446 break;
24447 case RID_EXTERN:
24448 storage_class = sc_extern;
24449 break;
24450 case RID_MUTABLE:
24451 storage_class = sc_mutable;
24452 break;
24453 default:
24454 gcc_unreachable ();
24456 decl_specs->storage_class = storage_class;
24457 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds_storage_class, token);
24459 /* A storage class specifier cannot be applied alongside a typedef
24460 specifier. If there is a typedef specifier present then set
24461 conflicting_specifiers_p which will trigger an error later
24462 on in grokdeclarator. */
24463 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specs, ds_typedef))
24464 decl_specs->conflicting_specifiers_p = true;
24467 /* Update the DECL_SPECS to reflect the TYPE_SPEC. If TYPE_DEFINITION_P
24468 is true, the type is a class or enum definition. */
24470 static void
24471 cp_parser_set_decl_spec_type (cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specs,
24472 tree type_spec,
24473 cp_token *token,
24474 bool type_definition_p)
24476 decl_specs->any_specifiers_p = true;
24478 /* If the user tries to redeclare bool, char16_t, char32_t, or wchar_t
24479 (with, for example, in "typedef int wchar_t;") we remember that
24480 this is what happened. In system headers, we ignore these
24481 declarations so that G++ can work with system headers that are not
24482 C++-safe. */
24483 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specs, ds_typedef)
24484 && !type_definition_p
24485 && (type_spec == boolean_type_node
24486 || type_spec == char16_type_node
24487 || type_spec == char32_type_node
24488 || type_spec == wchar_type_node)
24489 && (decl_specs->type
24490 || decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specs, ds_long)
24491 || decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specs, ds_short)
24492 || decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specs, ds_unsigned)
24493 || decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specs, ds_signed)))
24495 decl_specs->redefined_builtin_type = type_spec;
24496 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs,
24497 ds_redefined_builtin_type_spec,
24498 token);
24499 if (!decl_specs->type)
24501 decl_specs->type = type_spec;
24502 decl_specs->type_definition_p = false;
24503 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs,ds_type_spec, token);
24506 else if (decl_specs->type)
24507 decl_specs->multiple_types_p = true;
24508 else
24510 decl_specs->type = type_spec;
24511 decl_specs->type_definition_p = type_definition_p;
24512 decl_specs->redefined_builtin_type = NULL_TREE;
24513 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (decl_specs, ds_type_spec, token);
24517 /* True iff TOKEN is the GNU keyword __thread. */
24519 static bool
24520 token_is__thread (cp_token *token)
24522 gcc_assert (token->keyword == RID_THREAD);
24523 return !strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (token->u.value), "__thread");
24526 /* Set the location for a declarator specifier and check if it is
24527 duplicated.
24529 DECL_SPECS is the sequence of declarator specifiers onto which to
24530 set the location.
24532 DS is the single declarator specifier to set which location is to
24533 be set onto the existing sequence of declarators.
24535 LOCATION is the location for the declarator specifier to
24536 consider. */
24538 static void
24539 set_and_check_decl_spec_loc (cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specs,
24540 cp_decl_spec ds, cp_token *token)
24542 gcc_assert (ds < ds_last);
24544 if (decl_specs == NULL)
24545 return;
24547 source_location location = token->location;
24549 if (decl_specs->locations[ds] == 0)
24551 decl_specs->locations[ds] = location;
24552 if (ds == ds_thread)
24553 decl_specs->gnu_thread_keyword_p = token_is__thread (token);
24555 else
24557 if (ds == ds_long)
24559 if (decl_specs->locations[ds_long_long] != 0)
24560 error_at (location,
24561 "%<long long long%> is too long for GCC");
24562 else
24564 decl_specs->locations[ds_long_long] = location;
24565 pedwarn_cxx98 (location,
24566 OPT_Wlong_long,
24567 "ISO C++ 1998 does not support %<long long%>");
24570 else if (ds == ds_thread)
24572 bool gnu = token_is__thread (token);
24573 if (gnu != decl_specs->gnu_thread_keyword_p)
24574 error_at (location,
24575 "both %<__thread%> and %<thread_local%> specified");
24576 else
24577 error_at (location, "duplicate %qD", token->u.value);
24579 else
24581 static const char *const decl_spec_names[] = {
24582 "signed",
24583 "unsigned",
24584 "short",
24585 "long",
24586 "const",
24587 "volatile",
24588 "restrict",
24589 "inline",
24590 "virtual",
24591 "explicit",
24592 "friend",
24593 "typedef",
24594 "using",
24595 "constexpr",
24596 "__complex"
24598 error_at (location,
24599 "duplicate %qs", decl_spec_names[ds]);
24604 /* Return true iff the declarator specifier DS is present in the
24605 sequence of declarator specifiers DECL_SPECS. */
24607 bool
24608 decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (const cp_decl_specifier_seq * decl_specs,
24609 cp_decl_spec ds)
24611 gcc_assert (ds < ds_last);
24613 if (decl_specs == NULL)
24614 return false;
24616 return decl_specs->locations[ds] != 0;
24619 /* DECL_SPECIFIERS is the representation of a decl-specifier-seq.
24620 Returns TRUE iff `friend' appears among the DECL_SPECIFIERS. */
24622 static bool
24623 cp_parser_friend_p (const cp_decl_specifier_seq *decl_specifiers)
24625 return decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (decl_specifiers, ds_friend);
24628 /* Issue an error message indicating that TOKEN_DESC was expected.
24629 If KEYWORD is true, it indicated this function is called by
24630 cp_parser_require_keword and the required token can only be
24631 a indicated keyword. */
24633 static void
24634 cp_parser_required_error (cp_parser *parser,
24635 required_token token_desc,
24636 bool keyword)
24638 switch (token_desc)
24640 case RT_NEW:
24641 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<new%>");
24642 return;
24643 case RT_DELETE:
24644 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<delete%>");
24645 return;
24646 case RT_RETURN:
24647 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<return%>");
24648 return;
24649 case RT_WHILE:
24650 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<while%>");
24651 return;
24652 case RT_EXTERN:
24653 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<extern%>");
24654 return;
24655 case RT_STATIC_ASSERT:
24656 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<static_assert%>");
24657 return;
24658 case RT_DECLTYPE:
24659 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<decltype%>");
24660 return;
24661 case RT_OPERATOR:
24662 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<operator%>");
24663 return;
24664 case RT_CLASS:
24665 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<class%>");
24666 return;
24667 case RT_TEMPLATE:
24668 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<template%>");
24669 return;
24670 case RT_NAMESPACE:
24671 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<namespace%>");
24672 return;
24673 case RT_USING:
24674 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<using%>");
24675 return;
24676 case RT_ASM:
24677 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<asm%>");
24678 return;
24679 case RT_TRY:
24680 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<try%>");
24681 return;
24682 case RT_CATCH:
24683 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<catch%>");
24684 return;
24685 case RT_THROW:
24686 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<throw%>");
24687 return;
24688 case RT_LABEL:
24689 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<__label__%>");
24690 return;
24691 case RT_AT_TRY:
24692 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<@try%>");
24693 return;
24694 case RT_AT_SYNCHRONIZED:
24695 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<@synchronized%>");
24696 return;
24697 case RT_AT_THROW:
24698 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<@throw%>");
24699 return;
24700 case RT_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC:
24701 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<__transaction_atomic%>");
24702 return;
24703 case RT_TRANSACTION_RELAXED:
24704 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<__transaction_relaxed%>");
24705 return;
24706 default:
24707 break;
24709 if (!keyword)
24711 switch (token_desc)
24713 case RT_SEMICOLON:
24714 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<;%>");
24715 return;
24716 case RT_OPEN_PAREN:
24717 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<(%>");
24718 return;
24719 case RT_CLOSE_BRACE:
24720 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<}%>");
24721 return;
24722 case RT_OPEN_BRACE:
24723 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<{%>");
24724 return;
24725 case RT_CLOSE_SQUARE:
24726 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<]%>");
24727 return;
24728 case RT_OPEN_SQUARE:
24729 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<[%>");
24730 return;
24731 case RT_COMMA:
24732 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<,%>");
24733 return;
24734 case RT_SCOPE:
24735 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<::%>");
24736 return;
24737 case RT_LESS:
24738 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<<%>");
24739 return;
24740 case RT_GREATER:
24741 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<>%>");
24742 return;
24743 case RT_EQ:
24744 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<=%>");
24745 return;
24746 case RT_ELLIPSIS:
24747 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<...%>");
24748 return;
24749 case RT_MULT:
24750 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<*%>");
24751 return;
24752 case RT_COMPL:
24753 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<~%>");
24754 return;
24755 case RT_COLON:
24756 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<:%>");
24757 return;
24758 case RT_COLON_SCOPE:
24759 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<:%> or %<::%>");
24760 return;
24761 case RT_CLOSE_PAREN:
24762 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<)%>");
24763 return;
24764 case RT_COMMA_CLOSE_PAREN:
24765 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<,%> or %<)%>");
24766 return;
24767 case RT_PRAGMA_EOL:
24768 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected end of line");
24769 return;
24770 case RT_NAME:
24771 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected identifier");
24772 return;
24773 case RT_SELECT:
24774 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected selection-statement");
24775 return;
24776 case RT_INTERATION:
24777 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected iteration-statement");
24778 return;
24779 case RT_JUMP:
24780 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected jump-statement");
24781 return;
24782 case RT_CLASS_KEY:
24783 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected class-key");
24784 return;
24785 case RT_CLASS_TYPENAME_TEMPLATE:
24786 cp_parser_error (parser,
24787 "expected %<class%>, %<typename%>, or %<template%>");
24788 return;
24789 default:
24790 gcc_unreachable ();
24793 else
24794 gcc_unreachable ();
24799 /* If the next token is of the indicated TYPE, consume it. Otherwise,
24800 issue an error message indicating that TOKEN_DESC was expected.
24802 Returns the token consumed, if the token had the appropriate type.
24803 Otherwise, returns NULL. */
24805 static cp_token *
24806 cp_parser_require (cp_parser* parser,
24807 enum cpp_ttype type,
24808 required_token token_desc)
24810 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, type))
24811 return cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
24812 else
24814 /* Output the MESSAGE -- unless we're parsing tentatively. */
24815 if (!cp_parser_simulate_error (parser))
24816 cp_parser_required_error (parser, token_desc, /*keyword=*/false);
24817 return NULL;
24821 /* An error message is produced if the next token is not '>'.
24822 All further tokens are skipped until the desired token is
24823 found or '{', '}', ';' or an unbalanced ')' or ']'. */
24825 static void
24826 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_template_parameter_list (cp_parser* parser)
24828 /* Current level of '< ... >'. */
24829 unsigned level = 0;
24830 /* Ignore '<' and '>' nested inside '( ... )' or '[ ... ]'. */
24831 unsigned nesting_depth = 0;
24833 /* Are we ready, yet? If not, issue error message. */
24834 if (cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_GREATER, RT_GREATER))
24835 return;
24837 /* Skip tokens until the desired token is found. */
24838 while (true)
24840 /* Peek at the next token. */
24841 switch (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type)
24843 case CPP_LESS:
24844 if (!nesting_depth)
24845 ++level;
24846 break;
24848 case CPP_RSHIFT:
24849 if (cxx_dialect == cxx98)
24850 /* C++0x views the `>>' operator as two `>' tokens, but
24851 C++98 does not. */
24852 break;
24853 else if (!nesting_depth && level-- == 0)
24855 /* We've hit a `>>' where the first `>' closes the
24856 template argument list, and the second `>' is
24857 spurious. Just consume the `>>' and stop; we've
24858 already produced at least one error. */
24859 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
24860 return;
24862 /* Fall through for C++0x, so we handle the second `>' in
24863 the `>>'. */
24865 case CPP_GREATER:
24866 if (!nesting_depth && level-- == 0)
24868 /* We've reached the token we want, consume it and stop. */
24869 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
24870 return;
24872 break;
24874 case CPP_OPEN_PAREN:
24875 case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
24876 ++nesting_depth;
24877 break;
24879 case CPP_CLOSE_PAREN:
24880 case CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE:
24881 if (nesting_depth-- == 0)
24882 return;
24883 break;
24885 case CPP_EOF:
24886 case CPP_PRAGMA_EOL:
24887 case CPP_SEMICOLON:
24888 case CPP_OPEN_BRACE:
24889 case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE:
24890 /* The '>' was probably forgotten, don't look further. */
24891 return;
24893 default:
24894 break;
24897 /* Consume this token. */
24898 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
24902 /* If the next token is the indicated keyword, consume it. Otherwise,
24903 issue an error message indicating that TOKEN_DESC was expected.
24905 Returns the token consumed, if the token had the appropriate type.
24906 Otherwise, returns NULL. */
24908 static cp_token *
24909 cp_parser_require_keyword (cp_parser* parser,
24910 enum rid keyword,
24911 required_token token_desc)
24913 cp_token *token = cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_KEYWORD, token_desc);
24915 if (token && token->keyword != keyword)
24917 cp_parser_required_error (parser, token_desc, /*keyword=*/true);
24918 return NULL;
24921 return token;
24924 /* Returns TRUE iff TOKEN is a token that can begin the body of a
24925 function-definition. */
24927 static bool
24928 cp_parser_token_starts_function_definition_p (cp_token* token)
24930 return (/* An ordinary function-body begins with an `{'. */
24931 token->type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE
24932 /* A ctor-initializer begins with a `:'. */
24933 || token->type == CPP_COLON
24934 /* A function-try-block begins with `try'. */
24935 || token->keyword == RID_TRY
24936 /* A function-transaction-block begins with `__transaction_atomic'
24937 or `__transaction_relaxed'. */
24938 || token->keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC
24939 || token->keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED
24940 /* The named return value extension begins with `return'. */
24941 || token->keyword == RID_RETURN);
24944 /* Returns TRUE iff the next token is the ":" or "{" beginning a class
24945 definition. */
24947 static bool
24948 cp_parser_next_token_starts_class_definition_p (cp_parser *parser)
24950 cp_token *token;
24952 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
24953 return (token->type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE
24954 || (token->type == CPP_COLON
24955 && !parser->colon_doesnt_start_class_def_p));
24958 /* Returns TRUE iff the next token is the "," or ">" (or `>>', in
24959 C++0x) ending a template-argument. */
24961 static bool
24962 cp_parser_next_token_ends_template_argument_p (cp_parser *parser)
24964 cp_token *token;
24966 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
24967 return (token->type == CPP_COMMA
24968 || token->type == CPP_GREATER
24969 || token->type == CPP_ELLIPSIS
24970 || ((cxx_dialect != cxx98) && token->type == CPP_RSHIFT));
24973 /* Returns TRUE iff the n-th token is a "<", or the n-th is a "[" and the
24974 (n+1)-th is a ":" (which is a possible digraph typo for "< ::"). */
24976 static bool
24977 cp_parser_nth_token_starts_template_argument_list_p (cp_parser * parser,
24978 size_t n)
24980 cp_token *token;
24982 token = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, n);
24983 if (token->type == CPP_LESS)
24984 return true;
24985 /* Check for the sequence `<::' in the original code. It would be lexed as
24986 `[:', where `[' is a digraph, and there is no whitespace before
24987 `:'. */
24988 if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_SQUARE && token->flags & DIGRAPH)
24990 cp_token *token2;
24991 token2 = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, n+1);
24992 if (token2->type == CPP_COLON && !(token2->flags & PREV_WHITE))
24993 return true;
24995 return false;
24998 /* Returns the kind of tag indicated by TOKEN, if it is a class-key,
24999 or none_type otherwise. */
25001 static enum tag_types
25002 cp_parser_token_is_class_key (cp_token* token)
25004 switch (token->keyword)
25006 case RID_CLASS:
25007 return class_type;
25008 case RID_STRUCT:
25009 return record_type;
25010 case RID_UNION:
25011 return union_type;
25013 default:
25014 return none_type;
25018 /* Returns the kind of tag indicated by TOKEN, if it is a type-parameter-key,
25019 or none_type otherwise or if the token is null. */
25021 static enum tag_types
25022 cp_parser_token_is_type_parameter_key (cp_token* token)
25024 if (!token)
25025 return none_type;
25027 switch (token->keyword)
25029 case RID_CLASS:
25030 return class_type;
25031 case RID_TYPENAME:
25032 return typename_type;
25034 default:
25035 return none_type;
25039 /* Issue an error message if the CLASS_KEY does not match the TYPE. */
25041 static void
25042 cp_parser_check_class_key (enum tag_types class_key, tree type)
25044 if (type == error_mark_node)
25045 return;
25046 if ((TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE) != (class_key == union_type))
25048 if (permerror (input_location, "%qs tag used in naming %q#T",
25049 class_key == union_type ? "union"
25050 : class_key == record_type ? "struct" : "class",
25051 type))
25052 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)),
25053 "%q#T was previously declared here", type);
25057 /* Issue an error message if DECL is redeclared with different
25058 access than its original declaration [class.access.spec/3].
25059 This applies to nested classes and nested class templates.
25060 [class.mem/1]. */
25062 static void
25063 cp_parser_check_access_in_redeclaration (tree decl, location_t location)
25065 if (!decl || !CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
25066 return;
25068 if ((TREE_PRIVATE (decl)
25069 != (current_access_specifier == access_private_node))
25070 || (TREE_PROTECTED (decl)
25071 != (current_access_specifier == access_protected_node)))
25072 error_at (location, "%qD redeclared with different access", decl);
25075 /* Look for the `template' keyword, as a syntactic disambiguator.
25076 Return TRUE iff it is present, in which case it will be
25077 consumed. */
25079 static bool
25080 cp_parser_optional_template_keyword (cp_parser *parser)
25082 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_TEMPLATE))
25084 /* In C++98 the `template' keyword can only be used within templates;
25085 outside templates the parser can always figure out what is a
25086 template and what is not. In C++11, per the resolution of DR 468,
25087 `template' is allowed in cases where it is not strictly necessary. */
25088 if (!processing_template_decl
25089 && pedantic && cxx_dialect == cxx98)
25091 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25092 pedwarn (token->location, OPT_Wpedantic,
25093 "in C++98 %<template%> (as a disambiguator) is only "
25094 "allowed within templates");
25095 /* If this part of the token stream is rescanned, the same
25096 error message would be generated. So, we purge the token
25097 from the stream. */
25098 cp_lexer_purge_token (parser->lexer);
25099 return false;
25101 else
25103 /* Consume the `template' keyword. */
25104 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
25105 return true;
25108 return false;
25111 /* The next token is a CPP_NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER. Consume the token,
25112 set PARSER->SCOPE, and perform other related actions. */
25114 static void
25115 cp_parser_pre_parsed_nested_name_specifier (cp_parser *parser)
25117 int i;
25118 struct tree_check *check_value;
25119 deferred_access_check *chk;
25120 vec<deferred_access_check, va_gc> *checks;
25122 /* Get the stored value. */
25123 check_value = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer)->u.tree_check_value;
25124 /* Perform any access checks that were deferred. */
25125 checks = check_value->checks;
25126 if (checks)
25128 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (checks, i, chk)
25129 perform_or_defer_access_check (chk->binfo,
25130 chk->decl,
25131 chk->diag_decl, tf_warning_or_error);
25133 /* Set the scope from the stored value. */
25134 parser->scope = check_value->value;
25135 parser->qualifying_scope = check_value->qualifying_scope;
25136 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
25139 /* Consume tokens up through a non-nested END token. Returns TRUE if we
25140 encounter the end of a block before what we were looking for. */
25142 static bool
25143 cp_parser_cache_group (cp_parser *parser,
25144 enum cpp_ttype end,
25145 unsigned depth)
25147 while (true)
25149 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25151 /* Abort a parenthesized expression if we encounter a semicolon. */
25152 if ((end == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN || depth == 0)
25153 && token->type == CPP_SEMICOLON)
25154 return true;
25155 /* If we've reached the end of the file, stop. */
25156 if (token->type == CPP_EOF
25157 || (end != CPP_PRAGMA_EOL
25158 && token->type == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL))
25159 return true;
25160 if (token->type == CPP_CLOSE_BRACE && depth == 0)
25161 /* We've hit the end of an enclosing block, so there's been some
25162 kind of syntax error. */
25163 return true;
25165 /* Consume the token. */
25166 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
25167 /* See if it starts a new group. */
25168 if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
25170 cp_parser_cache_group (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, depth + 1);
25171 /* In theory this should probably check end == '}', but
25172 cp_parser_save_member_function_body needs it to exit
25173 after either '}' or ')' when called with ')'. */
25174 if (depth == 0)
25175 return false;
25177 else if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
25179 cp_parser_cache_group (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, depth + 1);
25180 if (depth == 0 && end == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
25181 return false;
25183 else if (token->type == CPP_PRAGMA)
25184 cp_parser_cache_group (parser, CPP_PRAGMA_EOL, depth + 1);
25185 else if (token->type == end)
25186 return false;
25190 /* Like above, for caching a default argument or NSDMI. Both of these are
25191 terminated by a non-nested comma, but it can be unclear whether or not a
25192 comma is nested in a template argument list unless we do more parsing.
25193 In order to handle this ambiguity, when we encounter a ',' after a '<'
25194 we try to parse what follows as a parameter-declaration-list (in the
25195 case of a default argument) or a member-declarator (in the case of an
25196 NSDMI). If that succeeds, then we stop caching. */
25198 static tree
25199 cp_parser_cache_defarg (cp_parser *parser, bool nsdmi)
25201 unsigned depth = 0;
25202 int maybe_template_id = 0;
25203 cp_token *first_token;
25204 cp_token *token;
25205 tree default_argument;
25207 /* Add tokens until we have processed the entire default
25208 argument. We add the range [first_token, token). */
25209 first_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25210 if (first_token->type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
25212 /* For list-initialization, this is straightforward. */
25213 cp_parser_cache_group (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, /*depth=*/0);
25214 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25216 else while (true)
25218 bool done = false;
25220 /* Peek at the next token. */
25221 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25222 /* What we do depends on what token we have. */
25223 switch (token->type)
25225 /* In valid code, a default argument must be
25226 immediately followed by a `,' `)', or `...'. */
25227 case CPP_COMMA:
25228 if (depth == 0 && maybe_template_id)
25230 /* If we've seen a '<', we might be in a
25231 template-argument-list. Until Core issue 325 is
25232 resolved, we don't know how this situation ought
25233 to be handled, so try to DTRT. We check whether
25234 what comes after the comma is a valid parameter
25235 declaration list. If it is, then the comma ends
25236 the default argument; otherwise the default
25237 argument continues. */
25238 bool error = false;
25240 /* Set ITALP so cp_parser_parameter_declaration_list
25241 doesn't decide to commit to this parse. */
25242 bool saved_italp = parser->in_template_argument_list_p;
25243 parser->in_template_argument_list_p = true;
25245 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
25246 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
25248 if (nsdmi)
25250 int ctor_dtor_or_conv_p;
25251 cp_parser_declarator (parser, CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED,
25252 &ctor_dtor_or_conv_p,
25253 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
25254 /*member_p=*/true,
25255 /*friend_p=*/false);
25257 else
25259 begin_scope (sk_function_parms, NULL_TREE);
25260 cp_parser_parameter_declaration_list (parser, &error);
25261 pop_bindings_and_leave_scope ();
25263 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser) && !error)
25264 done = true;
25265 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
25267 parser->in_template_argument_list_p = saved_italp;
25268 break;
25270 case CPP_CLOSE_PAREN:
25271 case CPP_ELLIPSIS:
25272 /* If we run into a non-nested `;', `}', or `]',
25273 then the code is invalid -- but the default
25274 argument is certainly over. */
25275 case CPP_SEMICOLON:
25276 case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE:
25277 case CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE:
25278 if (depth == 0
25279 /* Handle correctly int n = sizeof ... ( p ); */
25280 && token->type != CPP_ELLIPSIS)
25281 done = true;
25282 /* Update DEPTH, if necessary. */
25283 else if (token->type == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN
25284 || token->type == CPP_CLOSE_BRACE
25285 || token->type == CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE)
25286 --depth;
25287 break;
25289 case CPP_OPEN_PAREN:
25290 case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
25291 case CPP_OPEN_BRACE:
25292 ++depth;
25293 break;
25295 case CPP_LESS:
25296 if (depth == 0)
25297 /* This might be the comparison operator, or it might
25298 start a template argument list. */
25299 ++maybe_template_id;
25300 break;
25302 case CPP_RSHIFT:
25303 if (cxx_dialect == cxx98)
25304 break;
25305 /* Fall through for C++0x, which treats the `>>'
25306 operator like two `>' tokens in certain
25307 cases. */
25309 case CPP_GREATER:
25310 if (depth == 0)
25312 /* This might be an operator, or it might close a
25313 template argument list. But if a previous '<'
25314 started a template argument list, this will have
25315 closed it, so we can't be in one anymore. */
25316 maybe_template_id -= 1 + (token->type == CPP_RSHIFT);
25317 if (maybe_template_id < 0)
25318 maybe_template_id = 0;
25320 break;
25322 /* If we run out of tokens, issue an error message. */
25323 case CPP_EOF:
25324 case CPP_PRAGMA_EOL:
25325 error_at (token->location, "file ends in default argument");
25326 done = true;
25327 break;
25329 case CPP_NAME:
25330 case CPP_SCOPE:
25331 /* In these cases, we should look for template-ids.
25332 For example, if the default argument is
25333 `X<int, double>()', we need to do name lookup to
25334 figure out whether or not `X' is a template; if
25335 so, the `,' does not end the default argument.
25337 That is not yet done. */
25338 break;
25340 default:
25341 break;
25344 /* If we've reached the end, stop. */
25345 if (done)
25346 break;
25348 /* Add the token to the token block. */
25349 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
25352 /* Create a DEFAULT_ARG to represent the unparsed default
25353 argument. */
25354 default_argument = make_node (DEFAULT_ARG);
25355 DEFARG_TOKENS (default_argument)
25356 = cp_token_cache_new (first_token, token);
25357 DEFARG_INSTANTIATIONS (default_argument) = NULL;
25359 return default_argument;
25362 /* Begin parsing tentatively. We always save tokens while parsing
25363 tentatively so that if the tentative parsing fails we can restore the
25364 tokens. */
25366 static void
25367 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (cp_parser* parser)
25369 /* Enter a new parsing context. */
25370 parser->context = cp_parser_context_new (parser->context);
25371 /* Begin saving tokens. */
25372 cp_lexer_save_tokens (parser->lexer);
25373 /* In order to avoid repetitive access control error messages,
25374 access checks are queued up until we are no longer parsing
25375 tentatively. */
25376 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_deferred);
25379 /* Commit to the currently active tentative parse. */
25381 static void
25382 cp_parser_commit_to_tentative_parse (cp_parser* parser)
25384 cp_parser_context *context;
25385 cp_lexer *lexer;
25387 /* Mark all of the levels as committed. */
25388 lexer = parser->lexer;
25389 for (context = parser->context; context->next; context = context->next)
25391 if (context->status == CP_PARSER_STATUS_KIND_COMMITTED)
25392 break;
25393 context->status = CP_PARSER_STATUS_KIND_COMMITTED;
25394 while (!cp_lexer_saving_tokens (lexer))
25395 lexer = lexer->next;
25396 cp_lexer_commit_tokens (lexer);
25400 /* Commit to the topmost currently active tentative parse.
25402 Note that this function shouldn't be called when there are
25403 irreversible side-effects while in a tentative state. For
25404 example, we shouldn't create a permanent entry in the symbol
25405 table, or issue an error message that might not apply if the
25406 tentative parse is aborted. */
25408 static void
25409 cp_parser_commit_to_topmost_tentative_parse (cp_parser* parser)
25411 cp_parser_context *context = parser->context;
25412 cp_lexer *lexer = parser->lexer;
25414 if (context)
25416 if (context->status == CP_PARSER_STATUS_KIND_COMMITTED)
25417 return;
25418 context->status = CP_PARSER_STATUS_KIND_COMMITTED;
25420 while (!cp_lexer_saving_tokens (lexer))
25421 lexer = lexer->next;
25422 cp_lexer_commit_tokens (lexer);
25426 /* Abort the currently active tentative parse. All consumed tokens
25427 will be rolled back, and no diagnostics will be issued. */
25429 static void
25430 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (cp_parser* parser)
25432 gcc_assert (parser->context->status != CP_PARSER_STATUS_KIND_COMMITTED
25433 || errorcount > 0);
25434 cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
25435 /* Now, pretend that we want to see if the construct was
25436 successfully parsed. */
25437 cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser);
25440 /* Stop parsing tentatively. If a parse error has occurred, restore the
25441 token stream. Otherwise, commit to the tokens we have consumed.
25442 Returns true if no error occurred; false otherwise. */
25444 static bool
25445 cp_parser_parse_definitely (cp_parser* parser)
25447 bool error_occurred;
25448 cp_parser_context *context;
25450 /* Remember whether or not an error occurred, since we are about to
25451 destroy that information. */
25452 error_occurred = cp_parser_error_occurred (parser);
25453 /* Remove the topmost context from the stack. */
25454 context = parser->context;
25455 parser->context = context->next;
25456 /* If no parse errors occurred, commit to the tentative parse. */
25457 if (!error_occurred)
25459 /* Commit to the tokens read tentatively, unless that was
25460 already done. */
25461 if (context->status != CP_PARSER_STATUS_KIND_COMMITTED)
25462 cp_lexer_commit_tokens (parser->lexer);
25464 pop_to_parent_deferring_access_checks ();
25466 /* Otherwise, if errors occurred, roll back our state so that things
25467 are just as they were before we began the tentative parse. */
25468 else
25470 cp_lexer_rollback_tokens (parser->lexer);
25471 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
25473 /* Add the context to the front of the free list. */
25474 context->next = cp_parser_context_free_list;
25475 cp_parser_context_free_list = context;
25477 return !error_occurred;
25480 /* Returns true if we are parsing tentatively and are not committed to
25481 this tentative parse. */
25483 static bool
25484 cp_parser_uncommitted_to_tentative_parse_p (cp_parser* parser)
25486 return (cp_parser_parsing_tentatively (parser)
25487 && parser->context->status != CP_PARSER_STATUS_KIND_COMMITTED);
25490 /* Returns nonzero iff an error has occurred during the most recent
25491 tentative parse. */
25493 static bool
25494 cp_parser_error_occurred (cp_parser* parser)
25496 return (cp_parser_parsing_tentatively (parser)
25497 && parser->context->status == CP_PARSER_STATUS_KIND_ERROR);
25500 /* Returns nonzero if GNU extensions are allowed. */
25502 static bool
25503 cp_parser_allow_gnu_extensions_p (cp_parser* parser)
25505 return parser->allow_gnu_extensions_p;
25508 /* Objective-C++ Productions */
25511 /* Parse an Objective-C expression, which feeds into a primary-expression
25512 above.
25514 objc-expression:
25515 objc-message-expression
25516 objc-string-literal
25517 objc-encode-expression
25518 objc-protocol-expression
25519 objc-selector-expression
25521 Returns a tree representation of the expression. */
25523 static tree
25524 cp_parser_objc_expression (cp_parser* parser)
25526 /* Try to figure out what kind of declaration is present. */
25527 cp_token *kwd = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25529 switch (kwd->type)
25531 case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
25532 return cp_parser_objc_message_expression (parser);
25534 case CPP_OBJC_STRING:
25535 kwd = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
25536 return objc_build_string_object (kwd->u.value);
25538 case CPP_KEYWORD:
25539 switch (kwd->keyword)
25541 case RID_AT_ENCODE:
25542 return cp_parser_objc_encode_expression (parser);
25544 case RID_AT_PROTOCOL:
25545 return cp_parser_objc_protocol_expression (parser);
25547 case RID_AT_SELECTOR:
25548 return cp_parser_objc_selector_expression (parser);
25550 default:
25551 break;
25553 default:
25554 error_at (kwd->location,
25555 "misplaced %<@%D%> Objective-C++ construct",
25556 kwd->u.value);
25557 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
25560 return error_mark_node;
25563 /* Parse an Objective-C message expression.
25565 objc-message-expression:
25566 [ objc-message-receiver objc-message-args ]
25568 Returns a representation of an Objective-C message. */
25570 static tree
25571 cp_parser_objc_message_expression (cp_parser* parser)
25573 tree receiver, messageargs;
25575 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '['. */
25576 receiver = cp_parser_objc_message_receiver (parser);
25577 messageargs = cp_parser_objc_message_args (parser);
25578 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
25580 return objc_build_message_expr (receiver, messageargs);
25583 /* Parse an objc-message-receiver.
25585 objc-message-receiver:
25586 expression
25587 simple-type-specifier
25589 Returns a representation of the type or expression. */
25591 static tree
25592 cp_parser_objc_message_receiver (cp_parser* parser)
25594 tree rcv;
25596 /* An Objective-C message receiver may be either (1) a type
25597 or (2) an expression. */
25598 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
25599 rcv = cp_parser_expression (parser);
25601 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
25602 return rcv;
25604 rcv = cp_parser_simple_type_specifier (parser,
25605 /*decl_specs=*/NULL,
25606 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NONE);
25608 return objc_get_class_reference (rcv);
25611 /* Parse the arguments and selectors comprising an Objective-C message.
25613 objc-message-args:
25614 objc-selector
25615 objc-selector-args
25616 objc-selector-args , objc-comma-args
25618 objc-selector-args:
25619 objc-selector [opt] : assignment-expression
25620 objc-selector-args objc-selector [opt] : assignment-expression
25622 objc-comma-args:
25623 assignment-expression
25624 objc-comma-args , assignment-expression
25626 Returns a TREE_LIST, with TREE_PURPOSE containing a list of
25627 selector arguments and TREE_VALUE containing a list of comma
25628 arguments. */
25630 static tree
25631 cp_parser_objc_message_args (cp_parser* parser)
25633 tree sel_args = NULL_TREE, addl_args = NULL_TREE;
25634 bool maybe_unary_selector_p = true;
25635 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25637 while (cp_parser_objc_selector_p (token->type) || token->type == CPP_COLON)
25639 tree selector = NULL_TREE, arg;
25641 if (token->type != CPP_COLON)
25642 selector = cp_parser_objc_selector (parser);
25644 /* Detect if we have a unary selector. */
25645 if (maybe_unary_selector_p
25646 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
25647 return build_tree_list (selector, NULL_TREE);
25649 maybe_unary_selector_p = false;
25650 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON);
25651 arg = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
25653 sel_args
25654 = chainon (sel_args,
25655 build_tree_list (selector, arg));
25657 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25660 /* Handle non-selector arguments, if any. */
25661 while (token->type == CPP_COMMA)
25663 tree arg;
25665 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
25666 arg = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
25668 addl_args
25669 = chainon (addl_args,
25670 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg));
25672 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25675 if (sel_args == NULL_TREE && addl_args == NULL_TREE)
25677 cp_parser_error (parser, "objective-c++ message argument(s) are expected");
25678 return build_tree_list (error_mark_node, error_mark_node);
25681 return build_tree_list (sel_args, addl_args);
25684 /* Parse an Objective-C encode expression.
25686 objc-encode-expression:
25687 @encode objc-typename
25689 Returns an encoded representation of the type argument. */
25691 static tree
25692 cp_parser_objc_encode_expression (cp_parser* parser)
25694 tree type;
25695 cp_token *token;
25697 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@encode'. */
25698 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
25699 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25700 type = complete_type (cp_parser_type_id (parser));
25701 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
25703 if (!type)
25705 error_at (token->location,
25706 "%<@encode%> must specify a type as an argument");
25707 return error_mark_node;
25710 /* This happens if we find @encode(T) (where T is a template
25711 typename or something dependent on a template typename) when
25712 parsing a template. In that case, we can't compile it
25713 immediately, but we rather create an AT_ENCODE_EXPR which will
25714 need to be instantiated when the template is used.
25716 if (dependent_type_p (type))
25718 tree value = build_min (AT_ENCODE_EXPR, size_type_node, type);
25719 TREE_READONLY (value) = 1;
25720 return value;
25723 return objc_build_encode_expr (type);
25726 /* Parse an Objective-C @defs expression. */
25728 static tree
25729 cp_parser_objc_defs_expression (cp_parser *parser)
25731 tree name;
25733 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@defs'. */
25734 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
25735 name = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
25736 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
25738 return objc_get_class_ivars (name);
25741 /* Parse an Objective-C protocol expression.
25743 objc-protocol-expression:
25744 @protocol ( identifier )
25746 Returns a representation of the protocol expression. */
25748 static tree
25749 cp_parser_objc_protocol_expression (cp_parser* parser)
25751 tree proto;
25753 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@protocol'. */
25754 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
25755 proto = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
25756 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
25758 return objc_build_protocol_expr (proto);
25761 /* Parse an Objective-C selector expression.
25763 objc-selector-expression:
25764 @selector ( objc-method-signature )
25766 objc-method-signature:
25767 objc-selector
25768 objc-selector-seq
25770 objc-selector-seq:
25771 objc-selector :
25772 objc-selector-seq objc-selector :
25774 Returns a representation of the method selector. */
25776 static tree
25777 cp_parser_objc_selector_expression (cp_parser* parser)
25779 tree sel_seq = NULL_TREE;
25780 bool maybe_unary_selector_p = true;
25781 cp_token *token;
25782 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
25784 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@selector'. */
25785 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
25786 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25788 while (cp_parser_objc_selector_p (token->type) || token->type == CPP_COLON
25789 || token->type == CPP_SCOPE)
25791 tree selector = NULL_TREE;
25793 if (token->type != CPP_COLON
25794 || token->type == CPP_SCOPE)
25795 selector = cp_parser_objc_selector (parser);
25797 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON)
25798 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SCOPE))
25800 /* Detect if we have a unary selector. */
25801 if (maybe_unary_selector_p)
25803 sel_seq = selector;
25804 goto finish_selector;
25806 else
25808 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<:%>");
25811 maybe_unary_selector_p = false;
25812 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
25814 if (token->type == CPP_SCOPE)
25816 sel_seq
25817 = chainon (sel_seq,
25818 build_tree_list (selector, NULL_TREE));
25819 sel_seq
25820 = chainon (sel_seq,
25821 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE));
25823 else
25824 sel_seq
25825 = chainon (sel_seq,
25826 build_tree_list (selector, NULL_TREE));
25828 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25831 finish_selector:
25832 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
25834 return objc_build_selector_expr (loc, sel_seq);
25837 /* Parse a list of identifiers.
25839 objc-identifier-list:
25840 identifier
25841 objc-identifier-list , identifier
25843 Returns a TREE_LIST of identifier nodes. */
25845 static tree
25846 cp_parser_objc_identifier_list (cp_parser* parser)
25848 tree identifier;
25849 tree list;
25850 cp_token *sep;
25852 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
25853 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
25854 return error_mark_node;
25856 list = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, identifier);
25857 sep = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25859 while (sep->type == CPP_COMMA)
25861 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat ','. */
25862 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
25863 if (identifier == error_mark_node)
25864 return list;
25866 list = chainon (list, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
25867 identifier));
25868 sep = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25871 return list;
25874 /* Parse an Objective-C alias declaration.
25876 objc-alias-declaration:
25877 @compatibility_alias identifier identifier ;
25879 This function registers the alias mapping with the Objective-C front end.
25880 It returns nothing. */
25882 static void
25883 cp_parser_objc_alias_declaration (cp_parser* parser)
25885 tree alias, orig;
25887 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@compatibility_alias'. */
25888 alias = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
25889 orig = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
25890 objc_declare_alias (alias, orig);
25891 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
25894 /* Parse an Objective-C class forward-declaration.
25896 objc-class-declaration:
25897 @class objc-identifier-list ;
25899 The function registers the forward declarations with the Objective-C
25900 front end. It returns nothing. */
25902 static void
25903 cp_parser_objc_class_declaration (cp_parser* parser)
25905 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@class'. */
25906 while (true)
25908 tree id;
25910 id = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
25911 if (id == error_mark_node)
25912 break;
25914 objc_declare_class (id);
25916 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
25917 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
25918 else
25919 break;
25921 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
25924 /* Parse a list of Objective-C protocol references.
25926 objc-protocol-refs-opt:
25927 objc-protocol-refs [opt]
25929 objc-protocol-refs:
25930 < objc-identifier-list >
25932 Returns a TREE_LIST of identifiers, if any. */
25934 static tree
25935 cp_parser_objc_protocol_refs_opt (cp_parser* parser)
25937 tree protorefs = NULL_TREE;
25939 if(cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_LESS))
25941 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '<'. */
25942 protorefs = cp_parser_objc_identifier_list (parser);
25943 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_GREATER, RT_GREATER);
25946 return protorefs;
25949 /* Parse a Objective-C visibility specification. */
25951 static void
25952 cp_parser_objc_visibility_spec (cp_parser* parser)
25954 cp_token *vis = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25956 switch (vis->keyword)
25958 case RID_AT_PRIVATE:
25959 objc_set_visibility (OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PRIVATE);
25960 break;
25961 case RID_AT_PROTECTED:
25962 objc_set_visibility (OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PROTECTED);
25963 break;
25964 case RID_AT_PUBLIC:
25965 objc_set_visibility (OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PUBLIC);
25966 break;
25967 case RID_AT_PACKAGE:
25968 objc_set_visibility (OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PACKAGE);
25969 break;
25970 default:
25971 return;
25974 /* Eat '@private'/'@protected'/'@public'. */
25975 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
25978 /* Parse an Objective-C method type. Return 'true' if it is a class
25979 (+) method, and 'false' if it is an instance (-) method. */
25981 static inline bool
25982 cp_parser_objc_method_type (cp_parser* parser)
25984 if (cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_PLUS)
25985 return true;
25986 else
25987 return false;
25990 /* Parse an Objective-C protocol qualifier. */
25992 static tree
25993 cp_parser_objc_protocol_qualifiers (cp_parser* parser)
25995 tree quals = NULL_TREE, node;
25996 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
25998 node = token->u.value;
26000 while (node && identifier_p (node)
26001 && (node == ridpointers [(int) RID_IN]
26002 || node == ridpointers [(int) RID_OUT]
26003 || node == ridpointers [(int) RID_INOUT]
26004 || node == ridpointers [(int) RID_BYCOPY]
26005 || node == ridpointers [(int) RID_BYREF]
26006 || node == ridpointers [(int) RID_ONEWAY]))
26008 quals = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, node, quals);
26009 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26010 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26011 node = token->u.value;
26014 return quals;
26017 /* Parse an Objective-C typename. */
26019 static tree
26020 cp_parser_objc_typename (cp_parser* parser)
26022 tree type_name = NULL_TREE;
26024 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
26026 tree proto_quals, cp_type = NULL_TREE;
26028 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '('. */
26029 proto_quals = cp_parser_objc_protocol_qualifiers (parser);
26031 /* An ObjC type name may consist of just protocol qualifiers, in which
26032 case the type shall default to 'id'. */
26033 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
26035 cp_type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
26037 /* If the type could not be parsed, an error has already
26038 been produced. For error recovery, behave as if it had
26039 not been specified, which will use the default type
26040 'id'. */
26041 if (cp_type == error_mark_node)
26043 cp_type = NULL_TREE;
26044 /* We need to skip to the closing parenthesis as
26045 cp_parser_type_id() does not seem to do it for
26046 us. */
26047 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser,
26048 /*recovering=*/true,
26049 /*or_comma=*/false,
26050 /*consume_paren=*/false);
26054 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
26055 type_name = build_tree_list (proto_quals, cp_type);
26058 return type_name;
26061 /* Check to see if TYPE refers to an Objective-C selector name. */
26063 static bool
26064 cp_parser_objc_selector_p (enum cpp_ttype type)
26066 return (type == CPP_NAME || type == CPP_KEYWORD
26067 || type == CPP_AND_AND || type == CPP_AND_EQ || type == CPP_AND
26068 || type == CPP_OR || type == CPP_COMPL || type == CPP_NOT
26069 || type == CPP_NOT_EQ || type == CPP_OR_OR || type == CPP_OR_EQ
26070 || type == CPP_XOR || type == CPP_XOR_EQ);
26073 /* Parse an Objective-C selector. */
26075 static tree
26076 cp_parser_objc_selector (cp_parser* parser)
26078 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26080 if (!cp_parser_objc_selector_p (token->type))
26082 error_at (token->location, "invalid Objective-C++ selector name");
26083 return error_mark_node;
26086 /* C++ operator names are allowed to appear in ObjC selectors. */
26087 switch (token->type)
26089 case CPP_AND_AND: return get_identifier ("and");
26090 case CPP_AND_EQ: return get_identifier ("and_eq");
26091 case CPP_AND: return get_identifier ("bitand");
26092 case CPP_OR: return get_identifier ("bitor");
26093 case CPP_COMPL: return get_identifier ("compl");
26094 case CPP_NOT: return get_identifier ("not");
26095 case CPP_NOT_EQ: return get_identifier ("not_eq");
26096 case CPP_OR_OR: return get_identifier ("or");
26097 case CPP_OR_EQ: return get_identifier ("or_eq");
26098 case CPP_XOR: return get_identifier ("xor");
26099 case CPP_XOR_EQ: return get_identifier ("xor_eq");
26100 default: return token->u.value;
26104 /* Parse an Objective-C params list. */
26106 static tree
26107 cp_parser_objc_method_keyword_params (cp_parser* parser, tree* attributes)
26109 tree params = NULL_TREE;
26110 bool maybe_unary_selector_p = true;
26111 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26113 while (cp_parser_objc_selector_p (token->type) || token->type == CPP_COLON)
26115 tree selector = NULL_TREE, type_name, identifier;
26116 tree parm_attr = NULL_TREE;
26118 if (token->keyword == RID_ATTRIBUTE)
26119 break;
26121 if (token->type != CPP_COLON)
26122 selector = cp_parser_objc_selector (parser);
26124 /* Detect if we have a unary selector. */
26125 if (maybe_unary_selector_p
26126 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
26128 params = selector; /* Might be followed by attributes. */
26129 break;
26132 maybe_unary_selector_p = false;
26133 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON))
26135 /* Something went quite wrong. There should be a colon
26136 here, but there is not. Stop parsing parameters. */
26137 break;
26139 type_name = cp_parser_objc_typename (parser);
26140 /* New ObjC allows attributes on parameters too. */
26141 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_ATTRIBUTE))
26142 parm_attr = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
26143 identifier = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
26145 params
26146 = chainon (params,
26147 objc_build_keyword_decl (selector,
26148 type_name,
26149 identifier,
26150 parm_attr));
26152 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26155 if (params == NULL_TREE)
26157 cp_parser_error (parser, "objective-c++ method declaration is expected");
26158 return error_mark_node;
26161 /* We allow tail attributes for the method. */
26162 if (token->keyword == RID_ATTRIBUTE)
26164 *attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
26165 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON)
26166 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
26167 return params;
26168 cp_parser_error (parser,
26169 "method attributes must be specified at the end");
26170 return error_mark_node;
26173 if (params == NULL_TREE)
26175 cp_parser_error (parser, "objective-c++ method declaration is expected");
26176 return error_mark_node;
26178 return params;
26181 /* Parse the non-keyword Objective-C params. */
26183 static tree
26184 cp_parser_objc_method_tail_params_opt (cp_parser* parser, bool *ellipsisp,
26185 tree* attributes)
26187 tree params = make_node (TREE_LIST);
26188 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26189 *ellipsisp = false; /* Initially, assume no ellipsis. */
26191 while (token->type == CPP_COMMA)
26193 cp_parameter_declarator *parmdecl;
26194 tree parm;
26196 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat ','. */
26197 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26199 if (token->type == CPP_ELLIPSIS)
26201 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '...'. */
26202 *ellipsisp = true;
26203 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26204 break;
26207 /* TODO: parse attributes for tail parameters. */
26208 parmdecl = cp_parser_parameter_declaration (parser, false, NULL);
26209 parm = grokdeclarator (parmdecl->declarator,
26210 &parmdecl->decl_specifiers,
26211 PARM, /*initialized=*/0,
26212 /*attrlist=*/NULL);
26214 chainon (params, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, parm));
26215 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26218 /* We allow tail attributes for the method. */
26219 if (token->keyword == RID_ATTRIBUTE)
26221 if (*attributes == NULL_TREE)
26223 *attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
26224 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON)
26225 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
26226 return params;
26228 else
26229 /* We have an error, but parse the attributes, so that we can
26230 carry on. */
26231 *attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
26233 cp_parser_error (parser,
26234 "method attributes must be specified at the end");
26235 return error_mark_node;
26238 return params;
26241 /* Parse a linkage specification, a pragma, an extra semicolon or a block. */
26243 static void
26244 cp_parser_objc_interstitial_code (cp_parser* parser)
26246 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26248 /* If the next token is `extern' and the following token is a string
26249 literal, then we have a linkage specification. */
26250 if (token->keyword == RID_EXTERN
26251 && cp_parser_is_pure_string_literal
26252 (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)))
26253 cp_parser_linkage_specification (parser);
26254 /* Handle #pragma, if any. */
26255 else if (token->type == CPP_PRAGMA)
26256 cp_parser_pragma (parser, pragma_objc_icode);
26257 /* Allow stray semicolons. */
26258 else if (token->type == CPP_SEMICOLON)
26259 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26260 /* Mark methods as optional or required, when building protocols. */
26261 else if (token->keyword == RID_AT_OPTIONAL)
26263 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26264 objc_set_method_opt (true);
26266 else if (token->keyword == RID_AT_REQUIRED)
26268 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26269 objc_set_method_opt (false);
26271 else if (token->keyword == RID_NAMESPACE)
26272 cp_parser_namespace_definition (parser);
26273 /* Other stray characters must generate errors. */
26274 else if (token->type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE || token->type == CPP_CLOSE_BRACE)
26276 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26277 error ("stray %qs between Objective-C++ methods",
26278 token->type == CPP_OPEN_BRACE ? "{" : "}");
26280 /* Finally, try to parse a block-declaration, or a function-definition. */
26281 else
26282 cp_parser_block_declaration (parser, /*statement_p=*/false);
26285 /* Parse a method signature. */
26287 static tree
26288 cp_parser_objc_method_signature (cp_parser* parser, tree* attributes)
26290 tree rettype, kwdparms, optparms;
26291 bool ellipsis = false;
26292 bool is_class_method;
26294 is_class_method = cp_parser_objc_method_type (parser);
26295 rettype = cp_parser_objc_typename (parser);
26296 *attributes = NULL_TREE;
26297 kwdparms = cp_parser_objc_method_keyword_params (parser, attributes);
26298 if (kwdparms == error_mark_node)
26299 return error_mark_node;
26300 optparms = cp_parser_objc_method_tail_params_opt (parser, &ellipsis, attributes);
26301 if (optparms == error_mark_node)
26302 return error_mark_node;
26304 return objc_build_method_signature (is_class_method, rettype, kwdparms, optparms, ellipsis);
26307 static bool
26308 cp_parser_objc_method_maybe_bad_prefix_attributes (cp_parser* parser)
26310 tree tattr;
26311 cp_lexer_save_tokens (parser->lexer);
26312 tattr = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
26313 gcc_assert (tattr) ;
26315 /* If the attributes are followed by a method introducer, this is not allowed.
26316 Dump the attributes and flag the situation. */
26317 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_PLUS)
26318 || cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_MINUS))
26319 return true;
26321 /* Otherwise, the attributes introduce some interstitial code, possibly so
26322 rewind to allow that check. */
26323 cp_lexer_rollback_tokens (parser->lexer);
26324 return false;
26327 /* Parse an Objective-C method prototype list. */
26329 static void
26330 cp_parser_objc_method_prototype_list (cp_parser* parser)
26332 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26334 while (token->keyword != RID_AT_END && token->type != CPP_EOF)
26336 if (token->type == CPP_PLUS || token->type == CPP_MINUS)
26338 tree attributes, sig;
26339 bool is_class_method;
26340 if (token->type == CPP_PLUS)
26341 is_class_method = true;
26342 else
26343 is_class_method = false;
26344 sig = cp_parser_objc_method_signature (parser, &attributes);
26345 if (sig == error_mark_node)
26347 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
26348 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26349 continue;
26351 objc_add_method_declaration (is_class_method, sig, attributes);
26352 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
26354 else if (token->keyword == RID_AT_PROPERTY)
26355 cp_parser_objc_at_property_declaration (parser);
26356 else if (token->keyword == RID_ATTRIBUTE
26357 && cp_parser_objc_method_maybe_bad_prefix_attributes(parser))
26358 warning_at (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location,
26359 OPT_Wattributes,
26360 "prefix attributes are ignored for methods");
26361 else
26362 /* Allow for interspersed non-ObjC++ code. */
26363 cp_parser_objc_interstitial_code (parser);
26365 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26368 if (token->type != CPP_EOF)
26369 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@end'. */
26370 else
26371 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<@end%>");
26373 objc_finish_interface ();
26376 /* Parse an Objective-C method definition list. */
26378 static void
26379 cp_parser_objc_method_definition_list (cp_parser* parser)
26381 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26383 while (token->keyword != RID_AT_END && token->type != CPP_EOF)
26385 tree meth;
26387 if (token->type == CPP_PLUS || token->type == CPP_MINUS)
26389 cp_token *ptk;
26390 tree sig, attribute;
26391 bool is_class_method;
26392 if (token->type == CPP_PLUS)
26393 is_class_method = true;
26394 else
26395 is_class_method = false;
26396 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_deferred);
26397 sig = cp_parser_objc_method_signature (parser, &attribute);
26398 if (sig == error_mark_node)
26400 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
26401 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26402 continue;
26404 objc_start_method_definition (is_class_method, sig, attribute,
26405 NULL_TREE);
26407 /* For historical reasons, we accept an optional semicolon. */
26408 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
26409 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26411 ptk = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26412 if (!(ptk->type == CPP_PLUS || ptk->type == CPP_MINUS
26413 || ptk->type == CPP_EOF || ptk->keyword == RID_AT_END))
26415 perform_deferred_access_checks (tf_warning_or_error);
26416 stop_deferring_access_checks ();
26417 meth = cp_parser_function_definition_after_declarator (parser,
26418 false);
26419 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
26420 objc_finish_method_definition (meth);
26423 /* The following case will be removed once @synthesize is
26424 completely implemented. */
26425 else if (token->keyword == RID_AT_PROPERTY)
26426 cp_parser_objc_at_property_declaration (parser);
26427 else if (token->keyword == RID_AT_SYNTHESIZE)
26428 cp_parser_objc_at_synthesize_declaration (parser);
26429 else if (token->keyword == RID_AT_DYNAMIC)
26430 cp_parser_objc_at_dynamic_declaration (parser);
26431 else if (token->keyword == RID_ATTRIBUTE
26432 && cp_parser_objc_method_maybe_bad_prefix_attributes(parser))
26433 warning_at (token->location, OPT_Wattributes,
26434 "prefix attributes are ignored for methods");
26435 else
26436 /* Allow for interspersed non-ObjC++ code. */
26437 cp_parser_objc_interstitial_code (parser);
26439 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26442 if (token->type != CPP_EOF)
26443 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@end'. */
26444 else
26445 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<@end%>");
26447 objc_finish_implementation ();
26450 /* Parse Objective-C ivars. */
26452 static void
26453 cp_parser_objc_class_ivars (cp_parser* parser)
26455 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26457 if (token->type != CPP_OPEN_BRACE)
26458 return; /* No ivars specified. */
26460 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '{'. */
26461 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26463 while (token->type != CPP_CLOSE_BRACE
26464 && token->keyword != RID_AT_END && token->type != CPP_EOF)
26466 cp_decl_specifier_seq declspecs;
26467 int decl_class_or_enum_p;
26468 tree prefix_attributes;
26470 cp_parser_objc_visibility_spec (parser);
26472 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE))
26473 break;
26475 cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq (parser,
26476 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_OPTIONAL,
26477 &declspecs,
26478 &decl_class_or_enum_p);
26480 /* auto, register, static, extern, mutable. */
26481 if (declspecs.storage_class != sc_none)
26483 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid type for instance variable");
26484 declspecs.storage_class = sc_none;
26487 /* thread_local. */
26488 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (&declspecs, ds_thread))
26490 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid type for instance variable");
26491 declspecs.locations[ds_thread] = 0;
26494 /* typedef. */
26495 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (&declspecs, ds_typedef))
26497 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid type for instance variable");
26498 declspecs.locations[ds_typedef] = 0;
26501 prefix_attributes = declspecs.attributes;
26502 declspecs.attributes = NULL_TREE;
26504 /* Keep going until we hit the `;' at the end of the
26505 declaration. */
26506 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
26508 tree width = NULL_TREE, attributes, first_attribute, decl;
26509 cp_declarator *declarator = NULL;
26510 int ctor_dtor_or_conv_p;
26512 /* Check for a (possibly unnamed) bitfield declaration. */
26513 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26514 if (token->type == CPP_COLON)
26515 goto eat_colon;
26517 if (token->type == CPP_NAME
26518 && (cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
26519 == CPP_COLON))
26521 /* Get the name of the bitfield. */
26522 declarator = make_id_declarator (NULL_TREE,
26523 cp_parser_identifier (parser),
26524 sfk_none);
26526 eat_colon:
26527 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat ':'. */
26528 /* Get the width of the bitfield. */
26529 width
26530 = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
26532 else
26534 /* Parse the declarator. */
26535 declarator
26536 = cp_parser_declarator (parser, CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED,
26537 &ctor_dtor_or_conv_p,
26538 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
26539 /*member_p=*/false,
26540 /*friend_p=*/false);
26543 /* Look for attributes that apply to the ivar. */
26544 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
26545 /* Remember which attributes are prefix attributes and
26546 which are not. */
26547 first_attribute = attributes;
26548 /* Combine the attributes. */
26549 attributes = chainon (prefix_attributes, attributes);
26551 if (width)
26552 /* Create the bitfield declaration. */
26553 decl = grokbitfield (declarator, &declspecs,
26554 width,
26555 attributes);
26556 else
26557 decl = grokfield (declarator, &declspecs,
26558 NULL_TREE, /*init_const_expr_p=*/false,
26559 NULL_TREE, attributes);
26561 /* Add the instance variable. */
26562 if (decl != error_mark_node && decl != NULL_TREE)
26563 objc_add_instance_variable (decl);
26565 /* Reset PREFIX_ATTRIBUTES. */
26566 while (attributes && TREE_CHAIN (attributes) != first_attribute)
26567 attributes = TREE_CHAIN (attributes);
26568 if (attributes)
26569 TREE_CHAIN (attributes) = NULL_TREE;
26571 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26573 if (token->type == CPP_COMMA)
26575 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat ','. */
26576 continue;
26578 break;
26581 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
26582 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26585 if (token->keyword == RID_AT_END)
26586 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<}%>");
26588 /* Do not consume the RID_AT_END, so it will be read again as terminating
26589 the @interface of @implementation. */
26590 if (token->keyword != RID_AT_END && token->type != CPP_EOF)
26591 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '}'. */
26593 /* For historical reasons, we accept an optional semicolon. */
26594 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
26595 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26598 /* Parse an Objective-C protocol declaration. */
26600 static void
26601 cp_parser_objc_protocol_declaration (cp_parser* parser, tree attributes)
26603 tree proto, protorefs;
26604 cp_token *tok;
26606 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@protocol'. */
26607 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
26609 tok = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26610 error_at (tok->location, "identifier expected after %<@protocol%>");
26611 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
26612 return;
26615 /* See if we have a forward declaration or a definition. */
26616 tok = cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2);
26618 /* Try a forward declaration first. */
26619 if (tok->type == CPP_COMMA || tok->type == CPP_SEMICOLON)
26621 while (true)
26623 tree id;
26625 id = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
26626 if (id == error_mark_node)
26627 break;
26629 objc_declare_protocol (id, attributes);
26631 if(cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
26632 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26633 else
26634 break;
26636 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
26639 /* Ok, we got a full-fledged definition (or at least should). */
26640 else
26642 proto = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
26643 protorefs = cp_parser_objc_protocol_refs_opt (parser);
26644 objc_start_protocol (proto, protorefs, attributes);
26645 cp_parser_objc_method_prototype_list (parser);
26649 /* Parse an Objective-C superclass or category. */
26651 static void
26652 cp_parser_objc_superclass_or_category (cp_parser *parser,
26653 bool iface_p,
26654 tree *super,
26655 tree *categ, bool *is_class_extension)
26657 cp_token *next = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26659 *super = *categ = NULL_TREE;
26660 *is_class_extension = false;
26661 if (next->type == CPP_COLON)
26663 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat ':'. */
26664 *super = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
26666 else if (next->type == CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
26668 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '('. */
26670 /* If there is no category name, and this is an @interface, we
26671 have a class extension. */
26672 if (iface_p && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
26674 *categ = NULL_TREE;
26675 *is_class_extension = true;
26677 else
26678 *categ = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
26680 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
26684 /* Parse an Objective-C class interface. */
26686 static void
26687 cp_parser_objc_class_interface (cp_parser* parser, tree attributes)
26689 tree name, super, categ, protos;
26690 bool is_class_extension;
26692 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@interface'. */
26693 name = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
26694 if (name == error_mark_node)
26696 /* It's hard to recover because even if valid @interface stuff
26697 is to follow, we can't compile it (or validate it) if we
26698 don't even know which class it refers to. Let's assume this
26699 was a stray '@interface' token in the stream and skip it.
26701 return;
26703 cp_parser_objc_superclass_or_category (parser, true, &super, &categ,
26704 &is_class_extension);
26705 protos = cp_parser_objc_protocol_refs_opt (parser);
26707 /* We have either a class or a category on our hands. */
26708 if (categ || is_class_extension)
26709 objc_start_category_interface (name, categ, protos, attributes);
26710 else
26712 objc_start_class_interface (name, super, protos, attributes);
26713 /* Handle instance variable declarations, if any. */
26714 cp_parser_objc_class_ivars (parser);
26715 objc_continue_interface ();
26718 cp_parser_objc_method_prototype_list (parser);
26721 /* Parse an Objective-C class implementation. */
26723 static void
26724 cp_parser_objc_class_implementation (cp_parser* parser)
26726 tree name, super, categ;
26727 bool is_class_extension;
26729 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@implementation'. */
26730 name = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
26731 if (name == error_mark_node)
26733 /* It's hard to recover because even if valid @implementation
26734 stuff is to follow, we can't compile it (or validate it) if
26735 we don't even know which class it refers to. Let's assume
26736 this was a stray '@implementation' token in the stream and
26737 skip it.
26739 return;
26741 cp_parser_objc_superclass_or_category (parser, false, &super, &categ,
26742 &is_class_extension);
26744 /* We have either a class or a category on our hands. */
26745 if (categ)
26746 objc_start_category_implementation (name, categ);
26747 else
26749 objc_start_class_implementation (name, super);
26750 /* Handle instance variable declarations, if any. */
26751 cp_parser_objc_class_ivars (parser);
26752 objc_continue_implementation ();
26755 cp_parser_objc_method_definition_list (parser);
26758 /* Consume the @end token and finish off the implementation. */
26760 static void
26761 cp_parser_objc_end_implementation (cp_parser* parser)
26763 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@end'. */
26764 objc_finish_implementation ();
26767 /* Parse an Objective-C declaration. */
26769 static void
26770 cp_parser_objc_declaration (cp_parser* parser, tree attributes)
26772 /* Try to figure out what kind of declaration is present. */
26773 cp_token *kwd = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26775 if (attributes)
26776 switch (kwd->keyword)
26778 case RID_AT_ALIAS:
26779 case RID_AT_CLASS:
26780 case RID_AT_END:
26781 error_at (kwd->location, "attributes may not be specified before"
26782 " the %<@%D%> Objective-C++ keyword",
26783 kwd->u.value);
26784 attributes = NULL;
26785 break;
26786 case RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION:
26787 warning_at (kwd->location, OPT_Wattributes,
26788 "prefix attributes are ignored before %<@%D%>",
26789 kwd->u.value);
26790 attributes = NULL;
26791 default:
26792 break;
26795 switch (kwd->keyword)
26797 case RID_AT_ALIAS:
26798 cp_parser_objc_alias_declaration (parser);
26799 break;
26800 case RID_AT_CLASS:
26801 cp_parser_objc_class_declaration (parser);
26802 break;
26803 case RID_AT_PROTOCOL:
26804 cp_parser_objc_protocol_declaration (parser, attributes);
26805 break;
26806 case RID_AT_INTERFACE:
26807 cp_parser_objc_class_interface (parser, attributes);
26808 break;
26809 case RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION:
26810 cp_parser_objc_class_implementation (parser);
26811 break;
26812 case RID_AT_END:
26813 cp_parser_objc_end_implementation (parser);
26814 break;
26815 default:
26816 error_at (kwd->location, "misplaced %<@%D%> Objective-C++ construct",
26817 kwd->u.value);
26818 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
26822 /* Parse an Objective-C try-catch-finally statement.
26824 objc-try-catch-finally-stmt:
26825 @try compound-statement objc-catch-clause-seq [opt]
26826 objc-finally-clause [opt]
26828 objc-catch-clause-seq:
26829 objc-catch-clause objc-catch-clause-seq [opt]
26831 objc-catch-clause:
26832 @catch ( objc-exception-declaration ) compound-statement
26834 objc-finally-clause:
26835 @finally compound-statement
26837 objc-exception-declaration:
26838 parameter-declaration
26839 '...'
26841 where '...' is to be interpreted literally, that is, it means CPP_ELLIPSIS.
26843 Returns NULL_TREE.
26845 PS: This function is identical to c_parser_objc_try_catch_finally_statement
26846 for C. Keep them in sync. */
26848 static tree
26849 cp_parser_objc_try_catch_finally_statement (cp_parser *parser)
26851 location_t location;
26852 tree stmt;
26854 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_AT_TRY, RT_AT_TRY);
26855 location = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
26856 objc_maybe_warn_exceptions (location);
26857 /* NB: The @try block needs to be wrapped in its own STATEMENT_LIST
26858 node, lest it get absorbed into the surrounding block. */
26859 stmt = push_stmt_list ();
26860 cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, NULL, false, false);
26861 objc_begin_try_stmt (location, pop_stmt_list (stmt));
26863 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_AT_CATCH))
26865 cp_parameter_declarator *parm;
26866 tree parameter_declaration = error_mark_node;
26867 bool seen_open_paren = false;
26869 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26870 if (cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
26871 seen_open_paren = true;
26872 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_ELLIPSIS))
26874 /* We have "@catch (...)" (where the '...' are literally
26875 what is in the code). Skip the '...'.
26876 parameter_declaration is set to NULL_TREE, and
26877 objc_being_catch_clauses() knows that that means
26878 '...'. */
26879 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26880 parameter_declaration = NULL_TREE;
26882 else
26884 /* We have "@catch (NSException *exception)" or something
26885 like that. Parse the parameter declaration. */
26886 parm = cp_parser_parameter_declaration (parser, false, NULL);
26887 if (parm == NULL)
26888 parameter_declaration = error_mark_node;
26889 else
26890 parameter_declaration = grokdeclarator (parm->declarator,
26891 &parm->decl_specifiers,
26892 PARM, /*initialized=*/0,
26893 /*attrlist=*/NULL);
26895 if (seen_open_paren)
26896 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
26897 else
26899 /* If there was no open parenthesis, we are recovering from
26900 an error, and we are trying to figure out what mistake
26901 the user has made. */
26903 /* If there is an immediate closing parenthesis, the user
26904 probably forgot the opening one (ie, they typed "@catch
26905 NSException *e)". Parse the closing parenthesis and keep
26906 going. */
26907 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
26908 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26910 /* If these is no immediate closing parenthesis, the user
26911 probably doesn't know that parenthesis are required at
26912 all (ie, they typed "@catch NSException *e"). So, just
26913 forget about the closing parenthesis and keep going. */
26915 objc_begin_catch_clause (parameter_declaration);
26916 cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, NULL, false, false);
26917 objc_finish_catch_clause ();
26919 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_AT_FINALLY))
26921 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
26922 location = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
26923 /* NB: The @finally block needs to be wrapped in its own STATEMENT_LIST
26924 node, lest it get absorbed into the surrounding block. */
26925 stmt = push_stmt_list ();
26926 cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, NULL, false, false);
26927 objc_build_finally_clause (location, pop_stmt_list (stmt));
26930 return objc_finish_try_stmt ();
26933 /* Parse an Objective-C synchronized statement.
26935 objc-synchronized-stmt:
26936 @synchronized ( expression ) compound-statement
26938 Returns NULL_TREE. */
26940 static tree
26941 cp_parser_objc_synchronized_statement (cp_parser *parser)
26943 location_t location;
26944 tree lock, stmt;
26946 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_AT_SYNCHRONIZED, RT_AT_SYNCHRONIZED);
26948 location = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
26949 objc_maybe_warn_exceptions (location);
26950 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
26951 lock = cp_parser_expression (parser);
26952 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
26954 /* NB: The @synchronized block needs to be wrapped in its own STATEMENT_LIST
26955 node, lest it get absorbed into the surrounding block. */
26956 stmt = push_stmt_list ();
26957 cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, NULL, false, false);
26959 return objc_build_synchronized (location, lock, pop_stmt_list (stmt));
26962 /* Parse an Objective-C throw statement.
26964 objc-throw-stmt:
26965 @throw assignment-expression [opt] ;
26967 Returns a constructed '@throw' statement. */
26969 static tree
26970 cp_parser_objc_throw_statement (cp_parser *parser)
26972 tree expr = NULL_TREE;
26973 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
26975 cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_AT_THROW, RT_AT_THROW);
26977 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
26978 expr = cp_parser_expression (parser);
26980 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
26982 return objc_build_throw_stmt (loc, expr);
26985 /* Parse an Objective-C statement. */
26987 static tree
26988 cp_parser_objc_statement (cp_parser * parser)
26990 /* Try to figure out what kind of declaration is present. */
26991 cp_token *kwd = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
26993 switch (kwd->keyword)
26995 case RID_AT_TRY:
26996 return cp_parser_objc_try_catch_finally_statement (parser);
26997 case RID_AT_SYNCHRONIZED:
26998 return cp_parser_objc_synchronized_statement (parser);
26999 case RID_AT_THROW:
27000 return cp_parser_objc_throw_statement (parser);
27001 default:
27002 error_at (kwd->location, "misplaced %<@%D%> Objective-C++ construct",
27003 kwd->u.value);
27004 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
27007 return error_mark_node;
27010 /* If we are compiling ObjC++ and we see an __attribute__ we neeed to
27011 look ahead to see if an objc keyword follows the attributes. This
27012 is to detect the use of prefix attributes on ObjC @interface and
27013 @protocol. */
27015 static bool
27016 cp_parser_objc_valid_prefix_attributes (cp_parser* parser, tree *attrib)
27018 cp_lexer_save_tokens (parser->lexer);
27019 *attrib = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
27020 gcc_assert (*attrib);
27021 if (OBJC_IS_AT_KEYWORD (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->keyword))
27023 cp_lexer_commit_tokens (parser->lexer);
27024 return true;
27026 cp_lexer_rollback_tokens (parser->lexer);
27027 return false;
27030 /* This routine is a minimal replacement for
27031 c_parser_struct_declaration () used when parsing the list of
27032 types/names or ObjC++ properties. For example, when parsing the
27033 code
27035 @property (readonly) int a, b, c;
27037 this function is responsible for parsing "int a, int b, int c" and
27038 returning the declarations as CHAIN of DECLs.
27040 TODO: Share this code with cp_parser_objc_class_ivars. It's very
27041 similar parsing. */
27042 static tree
27043 cp_parser_objc_struct_declaration (cp_parser *parser)
27045 tree decls = NULL_TREE;
27046 cp_decl_specifier_seq declspecs;
27047 int decl_class_or_enum_p;
27048 tree prefix_attributes;
27050 cp_parser_decl_specifier_seq (parser,
27051 CP_PARSER_FLAGS_NONE,
27052 &declspecs,
27053 &decl_class_or_enum_p);
27055 if (declspecs.type == error_mark_node)
27056 return error_mark_node;
27058 /* auto, register, static, extern, mutable. */
27059 if (declspecs.storage_class != sc_none)
27061 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid type for property");
27062 declspecs.storage_class = sc_none;
27065 /* thread_local. */
27066 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (&declspecs, ds_thread))
27068 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid type for property");
27069 declspecs.locations[ds_thread] = 0;
27072 /* typedef. */
27073 if (decl_spec_seq_has_spec_p (&declspecs, ds_typedef))
27075 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid type for property");
27076 declspecs.locations[ds_typedef] = 0;
27079 prefix_attributes = declspecs.attributes;
27080 declspecs.attributes = NULL_TREE;
27082 /* Keep going until we hit the `;' at the end of the declaration. */
27083 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
27085 tree attributes, first_attribute, decl;
27086 cp_declarator *declarator;
27087 cp_token *token;
27089 /* Parse the declarator. */
27090 declarator = cp_parser_declarator (parser, CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED,
27091 NULL, NULL, false, false);
27093 /* Look for attributes that apply to the ivar. */
27094 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
27095 /* Remember which attributes are prefix attributes and
27096 which are not. */
27097 first_attribute = attributes;
27098 /* Combine the attributes. */
27099 attributes = chainon (prefix_attributes, attributes);
27101 decl = grokfield (declarator, &declspecs,
27102 NULL_TREE, /*init_const_expr_p=*/false,
27103 NULL_TREE, attributes);
27105 if (decl == error_mark_node || decl == NULL_TREE)
27106 return error_mark_node;
27108 /* Reset PREFIX_ATTRIBUTES. */
27109 while (attributes && TREE_CHAIN (attributes) != first_attribute)
27110 attributes = TREE_CHAIN (attributes);
27111 if (attributes)
27112 TREE_CHAIN (attributes) = NULL_TREE;
27114 DECL_CHAIN (decl) = decls;
27115 decls = decl;
27117 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
27118 if (token->type == CPP_COMMA)
27120 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat ','. */
27121 continue;
27123 else
27124 break;
27126 return decls;
27129 /* Parse an Objective-C @property declaration. The syntax is:
27131 objc-property-declaration:
27132 '@property' objc-property-attributes[opt] struct-declaration ;
27134 objc-property-attributes:
27135 '(' objc-property-attribute-list ')'
27137 objc-property-attribute-list:
27138 objc-property-attribute
27139 objc-property-attribute-list, objc-property-attribute
27141 objc-property-attribute
27142 'getter' = identifier
27143 'setter' = identifier
27144 'readonly'
27145 'readwrite'
27146 'assign'
27147 'retain'
27148 'copy'
27149 'nonatomic'
27151 For example:
27152 @property NSString *name;
27153 @property (readonly) id object;
27154 @property (retain, nonatomic, getter=getTheName) id name;
27155 @property int a, b, c;
27157 PS: This function is identical to
27158 c_parser_objc_at_property_declaration for C. Keep them in sync. */
27159 static void
27160 cp_parser_objc_at_property_declaration (cp_parser *parser)
27162 /* The following variables hold the attributes of the properties as
27163 parsed. They are 'false' or 'NULL_TREE' if the attribute was not
27164 seen. When we see an attribute, we set them to 'true' (if they
27165 are boolean properties) or to the identifier (if they have an
27166 argument, ie, for getter and setter). Note that here we only
27167 parse the list of attributes, check the syntax and accumulate the
27168 attributes that we find. objc_add_property_declaration() will
27169 then process the information. */
27170 bool property_assign = false;
27171 bool property_copy = false;
27172 tree property_getter_ident = NULL_TREE;
27173 bool property_nonatomic = false;
27174 bool property_readonly = false;
27175 bool property_readwrite = false;
27176 bool property_retain = false;
27177 tree property_setter_ident = NULL_TREE;
27179 /* 'properties' is the list of properties that we read. Usually a
27180 single one, but maybe more (eg, in "@property int a, b, c;" there
27181 are three). */
27182 tree properties;
27183 location_t loc;
27185 loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
27187 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@property'. */
27189 /* Parse the optional attribute list... */
27190 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
27192 /* Eat the '('. */
27193 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27195 while (true)
27197 bool syntax_error = false;
27198 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
27199 enum rid keyword;
27201 if (token->type != CPP_NAME)
27203 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected identifier");
27204 break;
27206 keyword = C_RID_CODE (token->u.value);
27207 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27208 switch (keyword)
27210 case RID_ASSIGN: property_assign = true; break;
27211 case RID_COPY: property_copy = true; break;
27212 case RID_NONATOMIC: property_nonatomic = true; break;
27213 case RID_READONLY: property_readonly = true; break;
27214 case RID_READWRITE: property_readwrite = true; break;
27215 case RID_RETAIN: property_retain = true; break;
27217 case RID_GETTER:
27218 case RID_SETTER:
27219 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ))
27221 if (keyword == RID_GETTER)
27222 cp_parser_error (parser,
27223 "missing %<=%> (after %<getter%> attribute)");
27224 else
27225 cp_parser_error (parser,
27226 "missing %<=%> (after %<setter%> attribute)");
27227 syntax_error = true;
27228 break;
27230 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* eat the = */
27231 if (!cp_parser_objc_selector_p (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type))
27233 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected identifier");
27234 syntax_error = true;
27235 break;
27237 if (keyword == RID_SETTER)
27239 if (property_setter_ident != NULL_TREE)
27241 cp_parser_error (parser, "the %<setter%> attribute may only be specified once");
27242 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27244 else
27245 property_setter_ident = cp_parser_objc_selector (parser);
27246 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
27247 cp_parser_error (parser, "setter name must terminate with %<:%>");
27248 else
27249 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27251 else
27253 if (property_getter_ident != NULL_TREE)
27255 cp_parser_error (parser, "the %<getter%> attribute may only be specified once");
27256 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27258 else
27259 property_getter_ident = cp_parser_objc_selector (parser);
27261 break;
27262 default:
27263 cp_parser_error (parser, "unknown property attribute");
27264 syntax_error = true;
27265 break;
27268 if (syntax_error)
27269 break;
27271 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
27272 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27273 else
27274 break;
27277 /* FIXME: "@property (setter, assign);" will generate a spurious
27278 "error: expected ‘)’ before ‘,’ token". This is because
27279 cp_parser_require, unlike the C counterpart, will produce an
27280 error even if we are in error recovery. */
27281 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
27283 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser,
27284 /*recovering=*/true,
27285 /*or_comma=*/false,
27286 /*consume_paren=*/true);
27290 /* ... and the property declaration(s). */
27291 properties = cp_parser_objc_struct_declaration (parser);
27293 if (properties == error_mark_node)
27295 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
27296 /* If the next token is now a `;', consume it. */
27297 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
27298 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27299 return;
27302 if (properties == NULL_TREE)
27303 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected identifier");
27304 else
27306 /* Comma-separated properties are chained together in
27307 reverse order; add them one by one. */
27308 properties = nreverse (properties);
27310 for (; properties; properties = TREE_CHAIN (properties))
27311 objc_add_property_declaration (loc, copy_node (properties),
27312 property_readonly, property_readwrite,
27313 property_assign, property_retain,
27314 property_copy, property_nonatomic,
27315 property_getter_ident, property_setter_ident);
27318 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
27321 /* Parse an Objective-C++ @synthesize declaration. The syntax is:
27323 objc-synthesize-declaration:
27324 @synthesize objc-synthesize-identifier-list ;
27326 objc-synthesize-identifier-list:
27327 objc-synthesize-identifier
27328 objc-synthesize-identifier-list, objc-synthesize-identifier
27330 objc-synthesize-identifier
27331 identifier
27332 identifier = identifier
27334 For example:
27335 @synthesize MyProperty;
27336 @synthesize OneProperty, AnotherProperty=MyIvar, YetAnotherProperty;
27338 PS: This function is identical to c_parser_objc_at_synthesize_declaration
27339 for C. Keep them in sync.
27341 static void
27342 cp_parser_objc_at_synthesize_declaration (cp_parser *parser)
27344 tree list = NULL_TREE;
27345 location_t loc;
27346 loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
27348 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@synthesize'. */
27349 while (true)
27351 tree property, ivar;
27352 property = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
27353 if (property == error_mark_node)
27355 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
27356 return;
27358 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ))
27360 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27361 ivar = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
27362 if (ivar == error_mark_node)
27364 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
27365 return;
27368 else
27369 ivar = NULL_TREE;
27370 list = chainon (list, build_tree_list (ivar, property));
27371 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
27372 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27373 else
27374 break;
27376 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
27377 objc_add_synthesize_declaration (loc, list);
27380 /* Parse an Objective-C++ @dynamic declaration. The syntax is:
27382 objc-dynamic-declaration:
27383 @dynamic identifier-list ;
27385 For example:
27386 @dynamic MyProperty;
27387 @dynamic MyProperty, AnotherProperty;
27389 PS: This function is identical to c_parser_objc_at_dynamic_declaration
27390 for C. Keep them in sync.
27392 static void
27393 cp_parser_objc_at_dynamic_declaration (cp_parser *parser)
27395 tree list = NULL_TREE;
27396 location_t loc;
27397 loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
27399 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer); /* Eat '@dynamic'. */
27400 while (true)
27402 tree property;
27403 property = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
27404 if (property == error_mark_node)
27406 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
27407 return;
27409 list = chainon (list, build_tree_list (NULL, property));
27410 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
27411 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27412 else
27413 break;
27415 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
27416 objc_add_dynamic_declaration (loc, list);
27420 /* OpenMP 2.5 / 3.0 / 3.1 / 4.0 parsing routines. */
27422 /* Returns name of the next clause.
27423 If the clause is not recognized PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NONE is returned and
27424 the token is not consumed. Otherwise appropriate pragma_omp_clause is
27425 returned and the token is consumed. */
27427 static pragma_omp_clause
27428 cp_parser_omp_clause_name (cp_parser *parser)
27430 pragma_omp_clause result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NONE;
27432 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_IF))
27433 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_IF;
27434 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_DEFAULT))
27435 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT;
27436 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_PRIVATE))
27437 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE;
27438 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_FOR))
27439 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FOR;
27440 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
27442 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
27443 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
27445 switch (p[0])
27447 case 'a':
27448 if (!strcmp ("aligned", p))
27449 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_ALIGNED;
27450 break;
27451 case 'c':
27452 if (!strcmp ("collapse", p))
27453 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE;
27454 else if (!strcmp ("copyin", p))
27455 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COPYIN;
27456 else if (!strcmp ("copyprivate", p))
27457 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COPYPRIVATE;
27458 break;
27459 case 'd':
27460 if (!strcmp ("depend", p))
27461 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEPEND;
27462 else if (!strcmp ("device", p))
27463 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEVICE;
27464 else if (!strcmp ("dist_schedule", p))
27465 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DIST_SCHEDULE;
27466 break;
27467 case 'f':
27468 if (!strcmp ("final", p))
27469 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FINAL;
27470 else if (!strcmp ("firstprivate", p))
27471 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE;
27472 else if (!strcmp ("from", p))
27473 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FROM;
27474 break;
27475 case 'i':
27476 if (!strcmp ("inbranch", p))
27477 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_INBRANCH;
27478 break;
27479 case 'l':
27480 if (!strcmp ("lastprivate", p))
27481 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE;
27482 else if (!strcmp ("linear", p))
27483 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_LINEAR;
27484 break;
27485 case 'm':
27486 if (!strcmp ("map", p))
27487 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_MAP;
27488 else if (!strcmp ("mergeable", p))
27489 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_MERGEABLE;
27490 else if (flag_cilkplus && !strcmp ("mask", p))
27491 result = PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_MASK;
27492 break;
27493 case 'n':
27494 if (!strcmp ("notinbranch", p))
27495 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NOTINBRANCH;
27496 else if (!strcmp ("nowait", p))
27497 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NOWAIT;
27498 else if (flag_cilkplus && !strcmp ("nomask", p))
27499 result = PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_NOMASK;
27500 else if (!strcmp ("num_teams", p))
27501 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_TEAMS;
27502 else if (!strcmp ("num_threads", p))
27503 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_THREADS;
27504 break;
27505 case 'o':
27506 if (!strcmp ("ordered", p))
27507 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_ORDERED;
27508 break;
27509 case 'p':
27510 if (!strcmp ("parallel", p))
27511 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PARALLEL;
27512 else if (!strcmp ("proc_bind", p))
27513 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PROC_BIND;
27514 break;
27515 case 'r':
27516 if (!strcmp ("reduction", p))
27517 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION;
27518 break;
27519 case 's':
27520 if (!strcmp ("safelen", p))
27521 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SAFELEN;
27522 else if (!strcmp ("schedule", p))
27523 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE;
27524 else if (!strcmp ("sections", p))
27525 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SECTIONS;
27526 else if (!strcmp ("shared", p))
27527 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SHARED;
27528 else if (!strcmp ("simdlen", p))
27529 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SIMDLEN;
27530 break;
27531 case 't':
27532 if (!strcmp ("taskgroup", p))
27533 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_TASKGROUP;
27534 else if (!strcmp ("thread_limit", p))
27535 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_THREAD_LIMIT;
27536 else if (!strcmp ("to", p))
27537 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_TO;
27538 break;
27539 case 'u':
27540 if (!strcmp ("uniform", p))
27541 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_UNIFORM;
27542 else if (!strcmp ("untied", p))
27543 result = PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_UNTIED;
27544 break;
27545 case 'v':
27546 if (flag_cilkplus && !strcmp ("vectorlength", p))
27547 result = PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_VECTORLENGTH;
27548 break;
27552 if (result != PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NONE)
27553 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27555 return result;
27558 /* Validate that a clause of the given type does not already exist. */
27560 static void
27561 check_no_duplicate_clause (tree clauses, enum omp_clause_code code,
27562 const char *name, location_t location)
27564 tree c;
27566 for (c = clauses; c ; c = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c))
27567 if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == code)
27569 error_at (location, "too many %qs clauses", name);
27570 break;
27574 /* OpenMP 2.5:
27575 variable-list:
27576 identifier
27577 variable-list , identifier
27579 In addition, we match a closing parenthesis (or, if COLON is non-NULL,
27580 colon). An opening parenthesis will have been consumed by the caller.
27582 If KIND is nonzero, create the appropriate node and install the decl
27583 in OMP_CLAUSE_DECL and add the node to the head of the list.
27585 If KIND is zero, create a TREE_LIST with the decl in TREE_PURPOSE;
27586 return the list created.
27588 COLON can be NULL if only closing parenthesis should end the list,
27589 or pointer to bool which will receive false if the list is terminated
27590 by closing parenthesis or true if the list is terminated by colon. */
27592 static tree
27593 cp_parser_omp_var_list_no_open (cp_parser *parser, enum omp_clause_code kind,
27594 tree list, bool *colon)
27596 cp_token *token;
27597 bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
27598 if (colon)
27600 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
27601 *colon = false;
27603 while (1)
27605 tree name, decl;
27607 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
27608 name = cp_parser_id_expression (parser, /*template_p=*/false,
27609 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
27610 /*template_p=*/NULL,
27611 /*declarator_p=*/false,
27612 /*optional_p=*/false);
27613 if (name == error_mark_node)
27614 goto skip_comma;
27616 decl = cp_parser_lookup_name_simple (parser, name, token->location);
27617 if (decl == error_mark_node)
27618 cp_parser_name_lookup_error (parser, name, decl, NLE_NULL,
27619 token->location);
27620 else if (kind != 0)
27622 switch (kind)
27624 case OMP_CLAUSE_MAP:
27625 case OMP_CLAUSE_FROM:
27626 case OMP_CLAUSE_TO:
27627 case OMP_CLAUSE_DEPEND:
27628 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE))
27630 tree low_bound = NULL_TREE, length = NULL_TREE;
27632 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
27633 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27634 if (!cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
27635 low_bound = cp_parser_expression (parser);
27636 if (!colon)
27637 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p
27638 = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
27639 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE))
27640 length = integer_one_node;
27641 else
27643 /* Look for `:'. */
27644 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON))
27645 goto skip_comma;
27646 if (!cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer,
27647 CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE))
27648 length = cp_parser_expression (parser);
27650 /* Look for the closing `]'. */
27651 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE,
27652 RT_CLOSE_SQUARE))
27653 goto skip_comma;
27654 decl = tree_cons (low_bound, length, decl);
27656 break;
27657 default:
27658 break;
27661 tree u = build_omp_clause (token->location, kind);
27662 OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (u) = decl;
27663 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (u) = list;
27664 list = u;
27666 else
27667 list = tree_cons (decl, NULL_TREE, list);
27669 get_comma:
27670 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
27671 break;
27672 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27675 if (colon)
27676 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
27678 if (colon != NULL && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COLON))
27680 *colon = true;
27681 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON);
27682 return list;
27685 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
27687 int ending;
27689 /* Try to resync to an unnested comma. Copied from
27690 cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list. */
27691 skip_comma:
27692 if (colon)
27693 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
27694 ending = cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser,
27695 /*recovering=*/true,
27696 /*or_comma=*/true,
27697 /*consume_paren=*/true);
27698 if (ending < 0)
27699 goto get_comma;
27702 return list;
27705 /* Similarly, but expect leading and trailing parenthesis. This is a very
27706 common case for omp clauses. */
27708 static tree
27709 cp_parser_omp_var_list (cp_parser *parser, enum omp_clause_code kind, tree list)
27711 if (cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
27712 return cp_parser_omp_var_list_no_open (parser, kind, list, NULL);
27713 return list;
27716 /* OpenMP 3.0:
27717 collapse ( constant-expression ) */
27719 static tree
27720 cp_parser_omp_clause_collapse (cp_parser *parser, tree list, location_t location)
27722 tree c, num;
27723 location_t loc;
27724 HOST_WIDE_INT n;
27726 loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
27727 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
27728 return list;
27730 num = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
27732 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
27733 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
27734 /*or_comma=*/false,
27735 /*consume_paren=*/true);
27737 if (num == error_mark_node)
27738 return list;
27739 num = fold_non_dependent_expr (num);
27740 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (num))
27741 || !tree_fits_shwi_p (num)
27742 || (n = tree_to_shwi (num)) <= 0
27743 || (int) n != n)
27745 error_at (loc, "collapse argument needs positive constant integer expression");
27746 return list;
27749 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE, "collapse", location);
27750 c = build_omp_clause (loc, OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE);
27751 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
27752 OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE_EXPR (c) = num;
27754 return c;
27757 /* OpenMP 2.5:
27758 default ( shared | none ) */
27760 static tree
27761 cp_parser_omp_clause_default (cp_parser *parser, tree list, location_t location)
27763 enum omp_clause_default_kind kind = OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED;
27764 tree c;
27766 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
27767 return list;
27768 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
27770 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
27771 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
27773 switch (p[0])
27775 case 'n':
27776 if (strcmp ("none", p) != 0)
27777 goto invalid_kind;
27778 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT_NONE;
27779 break;
27781 case 's':
27782 if (strcmp ("shared", p) != 0)
27783 goto invalid_kind;
27784 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT_SHARED;
27785 break;
27787 default:
27788 goto invalid_kind;
27791 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27793 else
27795 invalid_kind:
27796 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<none%> or %<shared%>");
27799 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
27800 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
27801 /*or_comma=*/false,
27802 /*consume_paren=*/true);
27804 if (kind == OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED)
27805 return list;
27807 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT, "default", location);
27808 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT);
27809 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
27810 OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT_KIND (c) = kind;
27812 return c;
27815 /* OpenMP 3.1:
27816 final ( expression ) */
27818 static tree
27819 cp_parser_omp_clause_final (cp_parser *parser, tree list, location_t location)
27821 tree t, c;
27823 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
27824 return list;
27826 t = cp_parser_condition (parser);
27828 if (t == error_mark_node
27829 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
27830 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
27831 /*or_comma=*/false,
27832 /*consume_paren=*/true);
27834 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_FINAL, "final", location);
27836 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_FINAL);
27837 OMP_CLAUSE_FINAL_EXPR (c) = t;
27838 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
27840 return c;
27843 /* OpenMP 2.5:
27844 if ( expression ) */
27846 static tree
27847 cp_parser_omp_clause_if (cp_parser *parser, tree list, location_t location)
27849 tree t, c;
27851 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
27852 return list;
27854 t = cp_parser_condition (parser);
27856 if (t == error_mark_node
27857 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
27858 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
27859 /*or_comma=*/false,
27860 /*consume_paren=*/true);
27862 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_IF, "if", location);
27864 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_IF);
27865 OMP_CLAUSE_IF_EXPR (c) = t;
27866 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
27868 return c;
27871 /* OpenMP 3.1:
27872 mergeable */
27874 static tree
27875 cp_parser_omp_clause_mergeable (cp_parser * /*parser*/,
27876 tree list, location_t location)
27878 tree c;
27880 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_MERGEABLE, "mergeable",
27881 location);
27883 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_MERGEABLE);
27884 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
27885 return c;
27888 /* OpenMP 2.5:
27889 nowait */
27891 static tree
27892 cp_parser_omp_clause_nowait (cp_parser * /*parser*/,
27893 tree list, location_t location)
27895 tree c;
27897 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_NOWAIT, "nowait", location);
27899 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_NOWAIT);
27900 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
27901 return c;
27904 /* OpenMP 2.5:
27905 num_threads ( expression ) */
27907 static tree
27908 cp_parser_omp_clause_num_threads (cp_parser *parser, tree list,
27909 location_t location)
27911 tree t, c;
27913 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
27914 return list;
27916 t = cp_parser_expression (parser);
27918 if (t == error_mark_node
27919 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
27920 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
27921 /*or_comma=*/false,
27922 /*consume_paren=*/true);
27924 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_THREADS,
27925 "num_threads", location);
27927 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_THREADS);
27928 OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_THREADS_EXPR (c) = t;
27929 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
27931 return c;
27934 /* OpenMP 2.5:
27935 ordered */
27937 static tree
27938 cp_parser_omp_clause_ordered (cp_parser * /*parser*/,
27939 tree list, location_t location)
27941 tree c;
27943 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_ORDERED,
27944 "ordered", location);
27946 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_ORDERED);
27947 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
27948 return c;
27951 /* OpenMP 2.5:
27952 reduction ( reduction-operator : variable-list )
27954 reduction-operator:
27955 One of: + * - & ^ | && ||
27957 OpenMP 3.1:
27959 reduction-operator:
27960 One of: + * - & ^ | && || min max
27962 OpenMP 4.0:
27964 reduction-operator:
27965 One of: + * - & ^ | && ||
27966 id-expression */
27968 static tree
27969 cp_parser_omp_clause_reduction (cp_parser *parser, tree list)
27971 enum tree_code code = ERROR_MARK;
27972 tree nlist, c, id = NULL_TREE;
27974 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
27975 return list;
27977 switch (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type)
27979 case CPP_PLUS: code = PLUS_EXPR; break;
27980 case CPP_MULT: code = MULT_EXPR; break;
27981 case CPP_MINUS: code = MINUS_EXPR; break;
27982 case CPP_AND: code = BIT_AND_EXPR; break;
27983 case CPP_XOR: code = BIT_XOR_EXPR; break;
27984 case CPP_OR: code = BIT_IOR_EXPR; break;
27985 case CPP_AND_AND: code = TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR; break;
27986 case CPP_OR_OR: code = TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR; break;
27987 default: break;
27990 if (code != ERROR_MARK)
27991 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
27992 else
27994 bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
27995 saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
27996 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
27997 id = cp_parser_id_expression (parser, /*template_p=*/false,
27998 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
27999 /*template_p=*/NULL,
28000 /*declarator_p=*/false,
28001 /*optional_p=*/false);
28002 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
28003 if (identifier_p (id))
28005 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
28007 if (strcmp (p, "min") == 0)
28008 code = MIN_EXPR;
28009 else if (strcmp (p, "max") == 0)
28010 code = MAX_EXPR;
28011 else if (id == ansi_opname (PLUS_EXPR))
28012 code = PLUS_EXPR;
28013 else if (id == ansi_opname (MULT_EXPR))
28014 code = MULT_EXPR;
28015 else if (id == ansi_opname (MINUS_EXPR))
28016 code = MINUS_EXPR;
28017 else if (id == ansi_opname (BIT_AND_EXPR))
28018 code = BIT_AND_EXPR;
28019 else if (id == ansi_opname (BIT_IOR_EXPR))
28020 code = BIT_IOR_EXPR;
28021 else if (id == ansi_opname (BIT_XOR_EXPR))
28022 code = BIT_XOR_EXPR;
28023 else if (id == ansi_opname (TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR))
28024 code = TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR;
28025 else if (id == ansi_opname (TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR))
28026 code = TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR;
28027 id = omp_reduction_id (code, id, NULL_TREE);
28028 tree scope = parser->scope;
28029 if (scope)
28030 id = build_qualified_name (NULL_TREE, scope, id, false);
28031 parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
28032 parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
28033 parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
28035 else
28037 error ("invalid reduction-identifier");
28038 resync_fail:
28039 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28040 /*or_comma=*/false,
28041 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28042 return list;
28046 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON))
28047 goto resync_fail;
28049 nlist = cp_parser_omp_var_list_no_open (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION, list,
28050 NULL);
28051 for (c = nlist; c != list; c = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c))
28053 OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION_CODE (c) = code;
28054 OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION_PLACEHOLDER (c) = id;
28057 return nlist;
28060 /* OpenMP 2.5:
28061 schedule ( schedule-kind )
28062 schedule ( schedule-kind , expression )
28064 schedule-kind:
28065 static | dynamic | guided | runtime | auto */
28067 static tree
28068 cp_parser_omp_clause_schedule (cp_parser *parser, tree list, location_t location)
28070 tree c, t;
28072 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28073 return list;
28075 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE);
28077 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
28079 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
28080 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
28082 switch (p[0])
28084 case 'd':
28085 if (strcmp ("dynamic", p) != 0)
28086 goto invalid_kind;
28087 OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_KIND (c) = OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_DYNAMIC;
28088 break;
28090 case 'g':
28091 if (strcmp ("guided", p) != 0)
28092 goto invalid_kind;
28093 OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_KIND (c) = OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_GUIDED;
28094 break;
28096 case 'r':
28097 if (strcmp ("runtime", p) != 0)
28098 goto invalid_kind;
28099 OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_KIND (c) = OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_RUNTIME;
28100 break;
28102 default:
28103 goto invalid_kind;
28106 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_STATIC))
28107 OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_KIND (c) = OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_STATIC;
28108 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_AUTO))
28109 OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_KIND (c) = OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_AUTO;
28110 else
28111 goto invalid_kind;
28112 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28114 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
28116 cp_token *token;
28117 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28119 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
28120 t = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
28122 if (t == error_mark_node)
28123 goto resync_fail;
28124 else if (OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_KIND (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_RUNTIME)
28125 error_at (token->location, "schedule %<runtime%> does not take "
28126 "a %<chunk_size%> parameter");
28127 else if (OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_KIND (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_AUTO)
28128 error_at (token->location, "schedule %<auto%> does not take "
28129 "a %<chunk_size%> parameter");
28130 else
28131 OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_CHUNK_EXPR (c) = t;
28133 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
28134 goto resync_fail;
28136 else if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_COMMA_CLOSE_PAREN))
28137 goto resync_fail;
28139 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE, "schedule", location);
28140 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28141 return c;
28143 invalid_kind:
28144 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid schedule kind");
28145 resync_fail:
28146 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28147 /*or_comma=*/false,
28148 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28149 return list;
28152 /* OpenMP 3.0:
28153 untied */
28155 static tree
28156 cp_parser_omp_clause_untied (cp_parser * /*parser*/,
28157 tree list, location_t location)
28159 tree c;
28161 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_UNTIED, "untied", location);
28163 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_UNTIED);
28164 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28165 return c;
28168 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28169 inbranch
28170 notinbranch */
28172 static tree
28173 cp_parser_omp_clause_branch (cp_parser * /*parser*/, enum omp_clause_code code,
28174 tree list, location_t location)
28176 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, code, omp_clause_code_name[code], location);
28177 tree c = build_omp_clause (location, code);
28178 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28179 return c;
28182 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28183 parallel
28185 sections
28186 taskgroup */
28188 static tree
28189 cp_parser_omp_clause_cancelkind (cp_parser * /*parser*/,
28190 enum omp_clause_code code,
28191 tree list, location_t location)
28193 tree c = build_omp_clause (location, code);
28194 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28195 return c;
28198 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28199 num_teams ( expression ) */
28201 static tree
28202 cp_parser_omp_clause_num_teams (cp_parser *parser, tree list,
28203 location_t location)
28205 tree t, c;
28207 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28208 return list;
28210 t = cp_parser_expression (parser);
28212 if (t == error_mark_node
28213 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
28214 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28215 /*or_comma=*/false,
28216 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28218 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_TEAMS,
28219 "num_teams", location);
28221 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_TEAMS);
28222 OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_TEAMS_EXPR (c) = t;
28223 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28225 return c;
28228 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28229 thread_limit ( expression ) */
28231 static tree
28232 cp_parser_omp_clause_thread_limit (cp_parser *parser, tree list,
28233 location_t location)
28235 tree t, c;
28237 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28238 return list;
28240 t = cp_parser_expression (parser);
28242 if (t == error_mark_node
28243 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
28244 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28245 /*or_comma=*/false,
28246 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28248 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_THREAD_LIMIT,
28249 "thread_limit", location);
28251 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_THREAD_LIMIT);
28252 OMP_CLAUSE_THREAD_LIMIT_EXPR (c) = t;
28253 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28255 return c;
28258 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28259 aligned ( variable-list )
28260 aligned ( variable-list : constant-expression ) */
28262 static tree
28263 cp_parser_omp_clause_aligned (cp_parser *parser, tree list)
28265 tree nlist, c, alignment = NULL_TREE;
28266 bool colon;
28268 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28269 return list;
28271 nlist = cp_parser_omp_var_list_no_open (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_ALIGNED, list,
28272 &colon);
28274 if (colon)
28276 alignment = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
28278 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
28279 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28280 /*or_comma=*/false,
28281 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28283 if (alignment == error_mark_node)
28284 alignment = NULL_TREE;
28287 for (c = nlist; c != list; c = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c))
28288 OMP_CLAUSE_ALIGNED_ALIGNMENT (c) = alignment;
28290 return nlist;
28293 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28294 linear ( variable-list )
28295 linear ( variable-list : expression ) */
28297 static tree
28298 cp_parser_omp_clause_linear (cp_parser *parser, tree list,
28299 bool is_cilk_simd_fn)
28301 tree nlist, c, step = integer_one_node;
28302 bool colon;
28304 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28305 return list;
28307 nlist = cp_parser_omp_var_list_no_open (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_LINEAR, list,
28308 &colon);
28310 if (colon)
28312 step = cp_parser_expression (parser);
28314 if (is_cilk_simd_fn && TREE_CODE (step) == PARM_DECL)
28316 sorry ("using parameters for %<linear%> step is not supported yet");
28317 step = integer_one_node;
28319 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
28320 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28321 /*or_comma=*/false,
28322 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28324 if (step == error_mark_node)
28325 return list;
28328 for (c = nlist; c != list; c = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c))
28329 OMP_CLAUSE_LINEAR_STEP (c) = step;
28331 return nlist;
28334 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28335 safelen ( constant-expression ) */
28337 static tree
28338 cp_parser_omp_clause_safelen (cp_parser *parser, tree list,
28339 location_t location)
28341 tree t, c;
28343 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28344 return list;
28346 t = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
28348 if (t == error_mark_node
28349 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
28350 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28351 /*or_comma=*/false,
28352 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28354 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_SAFELEN, "safelen", location);
28356 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_SAFELEN);
28357 OMP_CLAUSE_SAFELEN_EXPR (c) = t;
28358 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28360 return c;
28363 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28364 simdlen ( constant-expression ) */
28366 static tree
28367 cp_parser_omp_clause_simdlen (cp_parser *parser, tree list,
28368 location_t location)
28370 tree t, c;
28372 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28373 return list;
28375 t = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
28377 if (t == error_mark_node
28378 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
28379 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28380 /*or_comma=*/false,
28381 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28383 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_SIMDLEN, "simdlen", location);
28385 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_SIMDLEN);
28386 OMP_CLAUSE_SIMDLEN_EXPR (c) = t;
28387 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28389 return c;
28392 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28393 depend ( depend-kind : variable-list )
28395 depend-kind:
28396 in | out | inout */
28398 static tree
28399 cp_parser_omp_clause_depend (cp_parser *parser, tree list)
28401 tree nlist, c;
28402 enum omp_clause_depend_kind kind = OMP_CLAUSE_DEPEND_INOUT;
28404 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28405 return list;
28407 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
28409 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
28410 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
28412 if (strcmp ("in", p) == 0)
28413 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_DEPEND_IN;
28414 else if (strcmp ("inout", p) == 0)
28415 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_DEPEND_INOUT;
28416 else if (strcmp ("out", p) == 0)
28417 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_DEPEND_OUT;
28418 else
28419 goto invalid_kind;
28421 else
28422 goto invalid_kind;
28424 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28425 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON))
28426 goto resync_fail;
28428 nlist = cp_parser_omp_var_list_no_open (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_DEPEND, list,
28429 NULL);
28431 for (c = nlist; c != list; c = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c))
28432 OMP_CLAUSE_DEPEND_KIND (c) = kind;
28434 return nlist;
28436 invalid_kind:
28437 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid depend kind");
28438 resync_fail:
28439 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28440 /*or_comma=*/false,
28441 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28442 return list;
28445 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28446 map ( map-kind : variable-list )
28447 map ( variable-list )
28449 map-kind:
28450 alloc | to | from | tofrom */
28452 static tree
28453 cp_parser_omp_clause_map (cp_parser *parser, tree list)
28455 tree nlist, c;
28456 enum omp_clause_map_kind kind = OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_TOFROM;
28458 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28459 return list;
28461 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME)
28462 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type == CPP_COLON)
28464 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
28465 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
28467 if (strcmp ("alloc", p) == 0)
28468 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_ALLOC;
28469 else if (strcmp ("to", p) == 0)
28470 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_TO;
28471 else if (strcmp ("from", p) == 0)
28472 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_FROM;
28473 else if (strcmp ("tofrom", p) == 0)
28474 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_TOFROM;
28475 else
28477 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid map kind");
28478 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28479 /*or_comma=*/false,
28480 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28481 return list;
28483 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28484 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28487 nlist = cp_parser_omp_var_list_no_open (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_MAP, list,
28488 NULL);
28490 for (c = nlist; c != list; c = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c))
28491 OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (c) = kind;
28493 return nlist;
28496 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28497 device ( expression ) */
28499 static tree
28500 cp_parser_omp_clause_device (cp_parser *parser, tree list,
28501 location_t location)
28503 tree t, c;
28505 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28506 return list;
28508 t = cp_parser_expression (parser);
28510 if (t == error_mark_node
28511 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
28512 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28513 /*or_comma=*/false,
28514 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28516 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_DEVICE,
28517 "device", location);
28519 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_DEVICE);
28520 OMP_CLAUSE_DEVICE_ID (c) = t;
28521 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28523 return c;
28526 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28527 dist_schedule ( static )
28528 dist_schedule ( static , expression ) */
28530 static tree
28531 cp_parser_omp_clause_dist_schedule (cp_parser *parser, tree list,
28532 location_t location)
28534 tree c, t;
28536 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28537 return list;
28539 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_DIST_SCHEDULE);
28541 if (!cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_STATIC))
28542 goto invalid_kind;
28543 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28545 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
28547 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28549 t = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
28551 if (t == error_mark_node)
28552 goto resync_fail;
28553 OMP_CLAUSE_DIST_SCHEDULE_CHUNK_EXPR (c) = t;
28555 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
28556 goto resync_fail;
28558 else if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_COMMA_CLOSE_PAREN))
28559 goto resync_fail;
28561 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_DIST_SCHEDULE, "dist_schedule",
28562 location);
28563 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28564 return c;
28566 invalid_kind:
28567 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid dist_schedule kind");
28568 resync_fail:
28569 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28570 /*or_comma=*/false,
28571 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28572 return list;
28575 /* OpenMP 4.0:
28576 proc_bind ( proc-bind-kind )
28578 proc-bind-kind:
28579 master | close | spread */
28581 static tree
28582 cp_parser_omp_clause_proc_bind (cp_parser *parser, tree list,
28583 location_t location)
28585 tree c;
28586 enum omp_clause_proc_bind_kind kind;
28588 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
28589 return list;
28591 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
28593 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
28594 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
28596 if (strcmp ("master", p) == 0)
28597 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_PROC_BIND_MASTER;
28598 else if (strcmp ("close", p) == 0)
28599 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_PROC_BIND_CLOSE;
28600 else if (strcmp ("spread", p) == 0)
28601 kind = OMP_CLAUSE_PROC_BIND_SPREAD;
28602 else
28603 goto invalid_kind;
28605 else
28606 goto invalid_kind;
28608 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28609 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_COMMA_CLOSE_PAREN))
28610 goto resync_fail;
28612 c = build_omp_clause (location, OMP_CLAUSE_PROC_BIND);
28613 check_no_duplicate_clause (list, OMP_CLAUSE_PROC_BIND, "proc_bind",
28614 location);
28615 OMP_CLAUSE_PROC_BIND_KIND (c) = kind;
28616 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = list;
28617 return c;
28619 invalid_kind:
28620 cp_parser_error (parser, "invalid depend kind");
28621 resync_fail:
28622 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
28623 /*or_comma=*/false,
28624 /*consume_paren=*/true);
28625 return list;
28628 /* Parse all OpenMP clauses. The set clauses allowed by the directive
28629 is a bitmask in MASK. Return the list of clauses found; the result
28630 of clause default goes in *pdefault. */
28632 static tree
28633 cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (cp_parser *parser, omp_clause_mask mask,
28634 const char *where, cp_token *pragma_tok,
28635 bool finish_p = true)
28637 tree clauses = NULL;
28638 bool first = true;
28639 cp_token *token = NULL;
28640 bool cilk_simd_fn = false;
28642 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_PRAGMA_EOL))
28644 pragma_omp_clause c_kind;
28645 const char *c_name;
28646 tree prev = clauses;
28648 if (!first && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
28649 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28651 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
28652 c_kind = cp_parser_omp_clause_name (parser);
28654 switch (c_kind)
28656 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE:
28657 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_collapse (parser, clauses,
28658 token->location);
28659 c_name = "collapse";
28660 break;
28661 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COPYIN:
28662 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_COPYIN, clauses);
28663 c_name = "copyin";
28664 break;
28665 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COPYPRIVATE:
28666 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_COPYPRIVATE,
28667 clauses);
28668 c_name = "copyprivate";
28669 break;
28670 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT:
28671 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_default (parser, clauses,
28672 token->location);
28673 c_name = "default";
28674 break;
28675 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FINAL:
28676 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_final (parser, clauses, token->location);
28677 c_name = "final";
28678 break;
28679 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE:
28680 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE,
28681 clauses);
28682 c_name = "firstprivate";
28683 break;
28684 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_IF:
28685 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_if (parser, clauses, token->location);
28686 c_name = "if";
28687 break;
28688 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE:
28689 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE,
28690 clauses);
28691 c_name = "lastprivate";
28692 break;
28693 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_MERGEABLE:
28694 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_mergeable (parser, clauses,
28695 token->location);
28696 c_name = "mergeable";
28697 break;
28698 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NOWAIT:
28699 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_nowait (parser, clauses, token->location);
28700 c_name = "nowait";
28701 break;
28702 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_THREADS:
28703 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_num_threads (parser, clauses,
28704 token->location);
28705 c_name = "num_threads";
28706 break;
28707 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_ORDERED:
28708 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_ordered (parser, clauses,
28709 token->location);
28710 c_name = "ordered";
28711 break;
28712 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE:
28713 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE,
28714 clauses);
28715 c_name = "private";
28716 break;
28717 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION:
28718 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_reduction (parser, clauses);
28719 c_name = "reduction";
28720 break;
28721 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE:
28722 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_schedule (parser, clauses,
28723 token->location);
28724 c_name = "schedule";
28725 break;
28726 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SHARED:
28727 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_SHARED,
28728 clauses);
28729 c_name = "shared";
28730 break;
28731 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_UNTIED:
28732 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_untied (parser, clauses,
28733 token->location);
28734 c_name = "untied";
28735 break;
28736 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_INBRANCH:
28737 case PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_MASK:
28738 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_branch (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_INBRANCH,
28739 clauses, token->location);
28740 c_name = "inbranch";
28741 break;
28742 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NOTINBRANCH:
28743 case PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_NOMASK:
28744 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_branch (parser,
28745 OMP_CLAUSE_NOTINBRANCH,
28746 clauses, token->location);
28747 c_name = "notinbranch";
28748 break;
28749 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PARALLEL:
28750 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_cancelkind (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_PARALLEL,
28751 clauses, token->location);
28752 c_name = "parallel";
28753 if (!first)
28755 clause_not_first:
28756 error_at (token->location, "%qs must be the first clause of %qs",
28757 c_name, where);
28758 clauses = prev;
28760 break;
28761 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FOR:
28762 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_cancelkind (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_FOR,
28763 clauses, token->location);
28764 c_name = "for";
28765 if (!first)
28766 goto clause_not_first;
28767 break;
28768 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SECTIONS:
28769 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_cancelkind (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_SECTIONS,
28770 clauses, token->location);
28771 c_name = "sections";
28772 if (!first)
28773 goto clause_not_first;
28774 break;
28775 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_TASKGROUP:
28776 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_cancelkind (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_TASKGROUP,
28777 clauses, token->location);
28778 c_name = "taskgroup";
28779 if (!first)
28780 goto clause_not_first;
28781 break;
28782 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_TO:
28783 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_TO,
28784 clauses);
28785 c_name = "to";
28786 break;
28787 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FROM:
28788 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_FROM,
28789 clauses);
28790 c_name = "from";
28791 break;
28792 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_UNIFORM:
28793 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_UNIFORM,
28794 clauses);
28795 c_name = "uniform";
28796 break;
28797 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_TEAMS:
28798 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_num_teams (parser, clauses,
28799 token->location);
28800 c_name = "num_teams";
28801 break;
28802 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_THREAD_LIMIT:
28803 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_thread_limit (parser, clauses,
28804 token->location);
28805 c_name = "thread_limit";
28806 break;
28807 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_ALIGNED:
28808 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_aligned (parser, clauses);
28809 c_name = "aligned";
28810 break;
28811 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_LINEAR:
28812 if (((mask >> PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_VECTORLENGTH) & 1) != 0)
28813 cilk_simd_fn = true;
28814 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_linear (parser, clauses, cilk_simd_fn);
28815 c_name = "linear";
28816 break;
28817 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEPEND:
28818 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_depend (parser, clauses);
28819 c_name = "depend";
28820 break;
28821 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_MAP:
28822 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_map (parser, clauses);
28823 c_name = "map";
28824 break;
28825 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEVICE:
28826 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_device (parser, clauses,
28827 token->location);
28828 c_name = "device";
28829 break;
28830 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DIST_SCHEDULE:
28831 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_dist_schedule (parser, clauses,
28832 token->location);
28833 c_name = "dist_schedule";
28834 break;
28835 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PROC_BIND:
28836 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_proc_bind (parser, clauses,
28837 token->location);
28838 c_name = "proc_bind";
28839 break;
28840 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SAFELEN:
28841 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_safelen (parser, clauses,
28842 token->location);
28843 c_name = "safelen";
28844 break;
28845 case PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SIMDLEN:
28846 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_simdlen (parser, clauses,
28847 token->location);
28848 c_name = "simdlen";
28849 break;
28850 case PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_VECTORLENGTH:
28851 clauses = cp_parser_cilk_simd_vectorlength (parser, clauses, true);
28852 c_name = "simdlen";
28853 break;
28854 default:
28855 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<#pragma omp%> clause");
28856 goto saw_error;
28859 first = false;
28861 if (((mask >> c_kind) & 1) == 0)
28863 /* Remove the invalid clause(s) from the list to avoid
28864 confusing the rest of the compiler. */
28865 clauses = prev;
28866 error_at (token->location, "%qs is not valid for %qs", c_name, where);
28869 saw_error:
28870 /* In Cilk Plus SIMD enabled functions there is no pragma_token, so
28871 no reason to skip to the end. */
28872 if (!(flag_cilkplus && pragma_tok == NULL))
28873 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
28874 if (finish_p)
28875 return finish_omp_clauses (clauses);
28876 return clauses;
28879 /* OpenMP 2.5:
28880 structured-block:
28881 statement
28883 In practice, we're also interested in adding the statement to an
28884 outer node. So it is convenient if we work around the fact that
28885 cp_parser_statement calls add_stmt. */
28887 static unsigned
28888 cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (cp_parser *parser)
28890 unsigned save = parser->in_statement;
28892 /* Only move the values to IN_OMP_BLOCK if they weren't false.
28893 This preserves the "not within loop or switch" style error messages
28894 for nonsense cases like
28895 void foo() {
28896 #pragma omp single
28897 break;
28900 if (parser->in_statement)
28901 parser->in_statement = IN_OMP_BLOCK;
28903 return save;
28906 static void
28907 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (cp_parser *parser, unsigned save)
28909 parser->in_statement = save;
28912 static tree
28913 cp_parser_omp_structured_block (cp_parser *parser)
28915 tree stmt = begin_omp_structured_block ();
28916 unsigned int save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
28918 cp_parser_statement (parser, NULL_TREE, false, NULL);
28920 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
28921 return finish_omp_structured_block (stmt);
28924 /* OpenMP 2.5:
28925 # pragma omp atomic new-line
28926 expression-stmt
28928 expression-stmt:
28929 x binop= expr | x++ | ++x | x-- | --x
28930 binop:
28931 +, *, -, /, &, ^, |, <<, >>
28933 where x is an lvalue expression with scalar type.
28935 OpenMP 3.1:
28936 # pragma omp atomic new-line
28937 update-stmt
28939 # pragma omp atomic read new-line
28940 read-stmt
28942 # pragma omp atomic write new-line
28943 write-stmt
28945 # pragma omp atomic update new-line
28946 update-stmt
28948 # pragma omp atomic capture new-line
28949 capture-stmt
28951 # pragma omp atomic capture new-line
28952 capture-block
28954 read-stmt:
28955 v = x
28956 write-stmt:
28957 x = expr
28958 update-stmt:
28959 expression-stmt | x = x binop expr
28960 capture-stmt:
28961 v = expression-stmt
28962 capture-block:
28963 { v = x; update-stmt; } | { update-stmt; v = x; }
28965 OpenMP 4.0:
28966 update-stmt:
28967 expression-stmt | x = x binop expr | x = expr binop x
28968 capture-stmt:
28969 v = update-stmt
28970 capture-block:
28971 { v = x; update-stmt; } | { update-stmt; v = x; } | { v = x; x = expr; }
28973 where x and v are lvalue expressions with scalar type. */
28975 static void
28976 cp_parser_omp_atomic (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
28978 tree lhs = NULL_TREE, rhs = NULL_TREE, v = NULL_TREE, lhs1 = NULL_TREE;
28979 tree rhs1 = NULL_TREE, orig_lhs;
28980 enum tree_code code = OMP_ATOMIC, opcode = NOP_EXPR;
28981 bool structured_block = false;
28982 bool seq_cst = false;
28984 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
28986 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
28987 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
28989 if (!strcmp (p, "seq_cst"))
28991 seq_cst = true;
28992 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28993 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA)
28994 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type == CPP_NAME)
28995 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
28998 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
29000 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
29001 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
29003 if (!strcmp (p, "read"))
29004 code = OMP_ATOMIC_READ;
29005 else if (!strcmp (p, "write"))
29006 code = NOP_EXPR;
29007 else if (!strcmp (p, "update"))
29008 code = OMP_ATOMIC;
29009 else if (!strcmp (p, "capture"))
29010 code = OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_NEW;
29011 else
29012 p = NULL;
29013 if (p)
29014 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29016 if (!seq_cst)
29018 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA)
29019 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type == CPP_NAME)
29020 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29022 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
29024 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
29025 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
29027 if (!strcmp (p, "seq_cst"))
29029 seq_cst = true;
29030 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29034 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
29036 switch (code)
29038 case OMP_ATOMIC_READ:
29039 case NOP_EXPR: /* atomic write */
29040 v = cp_parser_unary_expression (parser);
29041 if (v == error_mark_node)
29042 goto saw_error;
29043 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ))
29044 goto saw_error;
29045 if (code == NOP_EXPR)
29046 lhs = cp_parser_expression (parser);
29047 else
29048 lhs = cp_parser_unary_expression (parser);
29049 if (lhs == error_mark_node)
29050 goto saw_error;
29051 if (code == NOP_EXPR)
29053 /* atomic write is represented by OMP_ATOMIC with NOP_EXPR
29054 opcode. */
29055 code = OMP_ATOMIC;
29056 rhs = lhs;
29057 lhs = v;
29058 v = NULL_TREE;
29060 goto done;
29061 case OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_NEW:
29062 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
29064 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29065 structured_block = true;
29067 else
29069 v = cp_parser_unary_expression (parser);
29070 if (v == error_mark_node)
29071 goto saw_error;
29072 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ))
29073 goto saw_error;
29075 default:
29076 break;
29079 restart:
29080 lhs = cp_parser_unary_expression (parser);
29081 orig_lhs = lhs;
29082 switch (TREE_CODE (lhs))
29084 case ERROR_MARK:
29085 goto saw_error;
29087 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
29088 if (code == OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_NEW && !structured_block)
29089 code = OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_OLD;
29090 /* FALLTHROUGH */
29091 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
29092 lhs = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0);
29093 opcode = PLUS_EXPR;
29094 rhs = integer_one_node;
29095 break;
29097 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
29098 if (code == OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_NEW && !structured_block)
29099 code = OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_OLD;
29100 /* FALLTHROUGH */
29101 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
29102 lhs = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0);
29103 opcode = MINUS_EXPR;
29104 rhs = integer_one_node;
29105 break;
29107 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
29108 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)) == SAVE_EXPR
29109 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)) == COMPOUND_EXPR
29110 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1), 0)) == MODIFY_EXPR
29111 && TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1), 1) == TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)
29112 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND
29113 (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1), 0), 0)))
29114 == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
29115 /* Undo effects of boolean_increment for post {in,de}crement. */
29116 lhs = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1), 0);
29117 /* FALLTHRU */
29118 case MODIFY_EXPR:
29119 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == MODIFY_EXPR
29120 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0))) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
29122 /* Undo effects of boolean_increment. */
29123 if (integer_onep (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)))
29125 /* This is pre or post increment. */
29126 rhs = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1);
29127 lhs = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0);
29128 opcode = NOP_EXPR;
29129 if (code == OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_NEW
29130 && !structured_block
29131 && TREE_CODE (orig_lhs) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
29132 code = OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_OLD;
29133 break;
29136 /* FALLTHRU */
29137 default:
29138 switch (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type)
29140 case CPP_MULT_EQ:
29141 opcode = MULT_EXPR;
29142 break;
29143 case CPP_DIV_EQ:
29144 opcode = TRUNC_DIV_EXPR;
29145 break;
29146 case CPP_PLUS_EQ:
29147 opcode = PLUS_EXPR;
29148 break;
29149 case CPP_MINUS_EQ:
29150 opcode = MINUS_EXPR;
29151 break;
29152 case CPP_LSHIFT_EQ:
29153 opcode = LSHIFT_EXPR;
29154 break;
29155 case CPP_RSHIFT_EQ:
29156 opcode = RSHIFT_EXPR;
29157 break;
29158 case CPP_AND_EQ:
29159 opcode = BIT_AND_EXPR;
29160 break;
29161 case CPP_OR_EQ:
29162 opcode = BIT_IOR_EXPR;
29163 break;
29164 case CPP_XOR_EQ:
29165 opcode = BIT_XOR_EXPR;
29166 break;
29167 case CPP_EQ:
29168 enum cp_parser_prec oprec;
29169 cp_token *token;
29170 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29171 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
29172 rhs1 = cp_parser_simple_cast_expression (parser);
29173 if (rhs1 == error_mark_node)
29175 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
29176 cp_parser_simple_cast_expression (parser);
29177 goto saw_error;
29179 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
29180 if (token->type != CPP_SEMICOLON && !cp_tree_equal (lhs, rhs1))
29182 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
29183 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
29184 rhs = cp_parser_binary_expression (parser, false, true,
29185 PREC_NOT_OPERATOR, NULL);
29186 if (rhs == error_mark_node)
29188 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
29189 cp_parser_binary_expression (parser, false, true,
29190 PREC_NOT_OPERATOR, NULL);
29191 goto saw_error;
29193 switch (TREE_CODE (rhs))
29195 case MULT_EXPR:
29196 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
29197 case PLUS_EXPR:
29198 case MINUS_EXPR:
29199 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
29200 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
29201 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
29202 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
29203 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
29204 if (cp_tree_equal (lhs, TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1)))
29206 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
29208 opcode = TREE_CODE (rhs);
29209 rhs1 = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
29210 rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1);
29211 goto stmt_done;
29213 else
29214 goto saw_error;
29216 break;
29217 default:
29218 break;
29220 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
29221 if (structured_block && code == OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_OLD)
29223 rhs = cp_parser_expression (parser);
29224 if (rhs == error_mark_node)
29225 goto saw_error;
29226 opcode = NOP_EXPR;
29227 rhs1 = NULL_TREE;
29228 goto stmt_done;
29230 cp_parser_error (parser,
29231 "invalid form of %<#pragma omp atomic%>");
29232 goto saw_error;
29234 if (!cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
29235 goto saw_error;
29236 switch (token->type)
29238 case CPP_SEMICOLON:
29239 if (structured_block && code == OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_NEW)
29241 code = OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_OLD;
29242 v = lhs;
29243 lhs = NULL_TREE;
29244 lhs1 = rhs1;
29245 rhs1 = NULL_TREE;
29246 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29247 goto restart;
29249 else if (structured_block)
29251 opcode = NOP_EXPR;
29252 rhs = rhs1;
29253 rhs1 = NULL_TREE;
29254 goto stmt_done;
29256 cp_parser_error (parser,
29257 "invalid form of %<#pragma omp atomic%>");
29258 goto saw_error;
29259 case CPP_MULT:
29260 opcode = MULT_EXPR;
29261 break;
29262 case CPP_DIV:
29263 opcode = TRUNC_DIV_EXPR;
29264 break;
29265 case CPP_PLUS:
29266 opcode = PLUS_EXPR;
29267 break;
29268 case CPP_MINUS:
29269 opcode = MINUS_EXPR;
29270 break;
29271 case CPP_LSHIFT:
29272 opcode = LSHIFT_EXPR;
29273 break;
29274 case CPP_RSHIFT:
29275 opcode = RSHIFT_EXPR;
29276 break;
29277 case CPP_AND:
29278 opcode = BIT_AND_EXPR;
29279 break;
29280 case CPP_OR:
29281 opcode = BIT_IOR_EXPR;
29282 break;
29283 case CPP_XOR:
29284 opcode = BIT_XOR_EXPR;
29285 break;
29286 default:
29287 cp_parser_error (parser,
29288 "invalid operator for %<#pragma omp atomic%>");
29289 goto saw_error;
29291 oprec = TOKEN_PRECEDENCE (token);
29292 gcc_assert (oprec != PREC_NOT_OPERATOR);
29293 if (commutative_tree_code (opcode))
29294 oprec = (enum cp_parser_prec) (oprec - 1);
29295 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29296 rhs = cp_parser_binary_expression (parser, false, false,
29297 oprec, NULL);
29298 if (rhs == error_mark_node)
29299 goto saw_error;
29300 goto stmt_done;
29301 /* FALLTHROUGH */
29302 default:
29303 cp_parser_error (parser,
29304 "invalid operator for %<#pragma omp atomic%>");
29305 goto saw_error;
29307 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29309 rhs = cp_parser_expression (parser);
29310 if (rhs == error_mark_node)
29311 goto saw_error;
29312 break;
29314 stmt_done:
29315 if (structured_block && code == OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_NEW)
29317 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON))
29318 goto saw_error;
29319 v = cp_parser_unary_expression (parser);
29320 if (v == error_mark_node)
29321 goto saw_error;
29322 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ))
29323 goto saw_error;
29324 lhs1 = cp_parser_unary_expression (parser);
29325 if (lhs1 == error_mark_node)
29326 goto saw_error;
29328 if (structured_block)
29330 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
29331 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
29333 done:
29334 finish_omp_atomic (code, opcode, lhs, rhs, v, lhs1, rhs1, seq_cst);
29335 if (!structured_block)
29336 cp_parser_consume_semicolon_at_end_of_statement (parser);
29337 return;
29339 saw_error:
29340 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
29341 if (structured_block)
29343 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE))
29344 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29345 else if (code == OMP_ATOMIC_CAPTURE_NEW)
29347 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_block_or_statement (parser);
29348 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE))
29349 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29355 /* OpenMP 2.5:
29356 # pragma omp barrier new-line */
29358 static void
29359 cp_parser_omp_barrier (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
29361 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
29362 finish_omp_barrier ();
29365 /* OpenMP 2.5:
29366 # pragma omp critical [(name)] new-line
29367 structured-block */
29369 static tree
29370 cp_parser_omp_critical (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
29372 tree stmt, name = NULL;
29374 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
29376 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29378 name = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
29380 if (name == error_mark_node
29381 || !cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
29382 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
29383 /*or_comma=*/false,
29384 /*consume_paren=*/true);
29385 if (name == error_mark_node)
29386 name = NULL;
29388 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
29390 stmt = cp_parser_omp_structured_block (parser);
29391 return c_finish_omp_critical (input_location, stmt, name);
29394 /* OpenMP 2.5:
29395 # pragma omp flush flush-vars[opt] new-line
29397 flush-vars:
29398 ( variable-list ) */
29400 static void
29401 cp_parser_omp_flush (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
29403 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
29404 (void) cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_ERROR, NULL);
29405 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
29407 finish_omp_flush ();
29410 /* Helper function, to parse omp for increment expression. */
29412 static tree
29413 cp_parser_omp_for_cond (cp_parser *parser, tree decl, enum tree_code code)
29415 tree cond = cp_parser_binary_expression (parser, false, true,
29416 PREC_NOT_OPERATOR, NULL);
29417 if (cond == error_mark_node
29418 || cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
29420 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
29421 return error_mark_node;
29424 switch (TREE_CODE (cond))
29426 case GT_EXPR:
29427 case GE_EXPR:
29428 case LT_EXPR:
29429 case LE_EXPR:
29430 break;
29431 case NE_EXPR:
29432 if (code == CILK_SIMD || code == CILK_FOR)
29433 break;
29434 /* Fall through: OpenMP disallows NE_EXPR. */
29435 default:
29436 return error_mark_node;
29439 /* If decl is an iterator, preserve LHS and RHS of the relational
29440 expr until finish_omp_for. */
29441 if (decl
29442 && (type_dependent_expression_p (decl)
29443 || CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl))))
29444 return cond;
29446 return build_x_binary_op (input_location, TREE_CODE (cond),
29447 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0), ERROR_MARK,
29448 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1), ERROR_MARK,
29449 /*overload=*/NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
29452 /* Helper function, to parse omp for increment expression. */
29454 static tree
29455 cp_parser_omp_for_incr (cp_parser *parser, tree decl)
29457 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
29458 enum tree_code op;
29459 tree lhs, rhs;
29460 cp_id_kind idk;
29461 bool decl_first;
29463 if (token->type == CPP_PLUS_PLUS || token->type == CPP_MINUS_MINUS)
29465 op = (token->type == CPP_PLUS_PLUS
29466 ? PREINCREMENT_EXPR : PREDECREMENT_EXPR);
29467 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29468 lhs = cp_parser_simple_cast_expression (parser);
29469 if (lhs != decl)
29470 return error_mark_node;
29471 return build2 (op, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl, NULL_TREE);
29474 lhs = cp_parser_primary_expression (parser, false, false, false, &idk);
29475 if (lhs != decl)
29476 return error_mark_node;
29478 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
29479 if (token->type == CPP_PLUS_PLUS || token->type == CPP_MINUS_MINUS)
29481 op = (token->type == CPP_PLUS_PLUS
29482 ? POSTINCREMENT_EXPR : POSTDECREMENT_EXPR);
29483 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29484 return build2 (op, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl, NULL_TREE);
29487 op = cp_parser_assignment_operator_opt (parser);
29488 if (op == ERROR_MARK)
29489 return error_mark_node;
29491 if (op != NOP_EXPR)
29493 rhs = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
29494 rhs = build2 (op, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl, rhs);
29495 return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl, rhs);
29498 lhs = cp_parser_binary_expression (parser, false, false,
29499 PREC_ADDITIVE_EXPRESSION, NULL);
29500 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
29501 decl_first = lhs == decl;
29502 if (decl_first)
29503 lhs = NULL_TREE;
29504 if (token->type != CPP_PLUS
29505 && token->type != CPP_MINUS)
29506 return error_mark_node;
29510 op = token->type == CPP_PLUS ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR;
29511 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29512 rhs = cp_parser_binary_expression (parser, false, false,
29513 PREC_ADDITIVE_EXPRESSION, NULL);
29514 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
29515 if (token->type == CPP_PLUS || token->type == CPP_MINUS || decl_first)
29517 if (lhs == NULL_TREE)
29519 if (op == PLUS_EXPR)
29520 lhs = rhs;
29521 else
29522 lhs = build_x_unary_op (input_location, NEGATE_EXPR, rhs,
29523 tf_warning_or_error);
29525 else
29526 lhs = build_x_binary_op (input_location, op, lhs, ERROR_MARK, rhs,
29527 ERROR_MARK, NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
29530 while (token->type == CPP_PLUS || token->type == CPP_MINUS);
29532 if (!decl_first)
29534 if (rhs != decl || op == MINUS_EXPR)
29535 return error_mark_node;
29536 rhs = build2 (op, TREE_TYPE (decl), lhs, decl);
29538 else
29539 rhs = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl, lhs);
29541 return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl, rhs);
29544 /* Parse the initialization statement of either an OpenMP for loop or
29545 a Cilk Plus for loop.
29547 Return true if the resulting construct should have an
29548 OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE added to it. */
29550 static bool
29551 cp_parser_omp_for_loop_init (cp_parser *parser,
29552 enum tree_code code,
29553 tree &this_pre_body,
29554 vec<tree, va_gc> *for_block,
29555 tree &init,
29556 tree &decl,
29557 tree &real_decl)
29559 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
29560 return false;
29562 bool add_private_clause = false;
29564 /* See 2.5.1 (in OpenMP 3.0, similar wording is in 2.5 standard too):
29566 init-expr:
29567 var = lb
29568 integer-type var = lb
29569 random-access-iterator-type var = lb
29570 pointer-type var = lb
29572 cp_decl_specifier_seq type_specifiers;
29574 /* First, try to parse as an initialized declaration. See
29575 cp_parser_condition, from whence the bulk of this is copied. */
29577 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
29578 cp_parser_type_specifier_seq (parser, /*is_declaration=*/true,
29579 /*is_trailing_return=*/false,
29580 &type_specifiers);
29581 if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
29583 /* If parsing a type specifier seq succeeded, then this
29584 MUST be a initialized declaration. */
29585 tree asm_specification, attributes;
29586 cp_declarator *declarator;
29588 declarator = cp_parser_declarator (parser,
29589 CP_PARSER_DECLARATOR_NAMED,
29590 /*ctor_dtor_or_conv_p=*/NULL,
29591 /*parenthesized_p=*/NULL,
29592 /*member_p=*/false,
29593 /*friend_p=*/false);
29594 attributes = cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
29595 asm_specification = cp_parser_asm_specification_opt (parser);
29597 if (declarator == cp_error_declarator)
29598 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
29600 else
29602 tree pushed_scope, auto_node;
29604 decl = start_decl (declarator, &type_specifiers,
29605 SD_INITIALIZED, attributes,
29606 /*prefix_attributes=*/NULL_TREE,
29607 &pushed_scope);
29609 auto_node = type_uses_auto (TREE_TYPE (decl));
29610 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_EQ))
29612 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer,
29613 CPP_OPEN_PAREN))
29615 if (code != CILK_SIMD && code != CILK_FOR)
29616 error ("parenthesized initialization is not allowed in "
29617 "OpenMP %<for%> loop");
29618 else
29619 error ("parenthesized initialization is "
29620 "not allowed in for-loop");
29622 else
29623 /* Trigger an error. */
29624 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ);
29626 init = error_mark_node;
29627 cp_parser_skip_to_end_of_statement (parser);
29629 else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl))
29630 || type_dependent_expression_p (decl)
29631 || auto_node)
29633 bool is_direct_init, is_non_constant_init;
29635 init = cp_parser_initializer (parser,
29636 &is_direct_init,
29637 &is_non_constant_init);
29639 if (auto_node)
29641 TREE_TYPE (decl)
29642 = do_auto_deduction (TREE_TYPE (decl), init,
29643 auto_node);
29645 if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl))
29646 && !type_dependent_expression_p (decl))
29647 goto non_class;
29650 cp_finish_decl (decl, init, !is_non_constant_init,
29651 asm_specification,
29652 LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
29653 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
29655 vec_safe_push (for_block, this_pre_body);
29656 init = NULL_TREE;
29658 else
29659 init = pop_stmt_list (this_pre_body);
29660 this_pre_body = NULL_TREE;
29662 else
29664 /* Consume '='. */
29665 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29666 init = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
29668 non_class:
29669 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
29670 init = error_mark_node;
29671 else
29672 cp_finish_decl (decl, NULL_TREE,
29673 /*init_const_expr_p=*/false,
29674 asm_specification,
29675 LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
29678 if (pushed_scope)
29679 pop_scope (pushed_scope);
29682 else
29684 cp_id_kind idk;
29685 /* If parsing a type specifier sequence failed, then
29686 this MUST be a simple expression. */
29687 if (code == CILK_FOR)
29688 error ("%<_Cilk_for%> allows expression instead of declaration only "
29689 "in C, not in C++");
29690 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
29691 decl = cp_parser_primary_expression (parser, false, false,
29692 false, &idk);
29693 if (!cp_parser_error_occurred (parser)
29694 && decl
29695 && DECL_P (decl)
29696 && CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
29698 tree rhs;
29700 cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser);
29701 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ);
29702 rhs = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
29703 finish_expr_stmt (build_x_modify_expr (EXPR_LOCATION (rhs),
29704 decl, NOP_EXPR,
29705 rhs,
29706 tf_warning_or_error));
29707 add_private_clause = true;
29709 else
29711 decl = NULL;
29712 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
29713 init = cp_parser_expression (parser);
29714 if (init)
29716 if (TREE_CODE (init) == MODIFY_EXPR
29717 || TREE_CODE (init) == MODOP_EXPR)
29718 real_decl = TREE_OPERAND (init, 0);
29722 return add_private_clause;
29725 /* Parse the restricted form of the for statement allowed by OpenMP. */
29727 static tree
29728 cp_parser_omp_for_loop (cp_parser *parser, enum tree_code code, tree clauses,
29729 tree *cclauses)
29731 tree init, cond, incr, body, decl, pre_body = NULL_TREE, ret;
29732 tree real_decl, initv, condv, incrv, declv;
29733 tree this_pre_body, cl;
29734 location_t loc_first;
29735 bool collapse_err = false;
29736 int i, collapse = 1, nbraces = 0;
29737 vec<tree, va_gc> *for_block = make_tree_vector ();
29739 for (cl = clauses; cl; cl = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (cl))
29740 if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (cl) == OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE)
29741 collapse = tree_to_shwi (OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE_EXPR (cl));
29743 gcc_assert (collapse >= 1);
29745 declv = make_tree_vec (collapse);
29746 initv = make_tree_vec (collapse);
29747 condv = make_tree_vec (collapse);
29748 incrv = make_tree_vec (collapse);
29750 loc_first = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
29752 for (i = 0; i < collapse; i++)
29754 int bracecount = 0;
29755 bool add_private_clause = false;
29756 location_t loc;
29758 if (code != CILK_FOR
29759 && !cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_FOR))
29761 cp_parser_error (parser, "for statement expected");
29762 return NULL;
29764 if (code == CILK_FOR
29765 && !cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_CILK_FOR))
29767 cp_parser_error (parser, "_Cilk_for statement expected");
29768 return NULL;
29770 loc = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer)->location;
29772 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
29773 return NULL;
29775 init = decl = real_decl = NULL;
29776 this_pre_body = push_stmt_list ();
29778 add_private_clause
29779 |= cp_parser_omp_for_loop_init (parser, code,
29780 this_pre_body, for_block,
29781 init, decl, real_decl);
29783 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
29784 if (this_pre_body)
29786 this_pre_body = pop_stmt_list (this_pre_body);
29787 if (pre_body)
29789 tree t = pre_body;
29790 pre_body = push_stmt_list ();
29791 add_stmt (t);
29792 add_stmt (this_pre_body);
29793 pre_body = pop_stmt_list (pre_body);
29795 else
29796 pre_body = this_pre_body;
29799 if (decl)
29800 real_decl = decl;
29801 if (cclauses != NULL
29802 && cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_PARALLEL] != NULL
29803 && real_decl != NULL_TREE)
29805 tree *c;
29806 for (c = &cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_PARALLEL]; *c ; )
29807 if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (*c) == OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE
29808 && OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (*c) == real_decl)
29810 error_at (loc, "iteration variable %qD"
29811 " should not be firstprivate", real_decl);
29812 *c = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (*c);
29814 else if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (*c) == OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE
29815 && OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (*c) == real_decl)
29817 /* Add lastprivate (decl) clause to OMP_FOR_CLAUSES,
29818 change it to shared (decl) in OMP_PARALLEL_CLAUSES. */
29819 tree l = build_omp_clause (loc, OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE);
29820 OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (l) = real_decl;
29821 CP_OMP_CLAUSE_INFO (l) = CP_OMP_CLAUSE_INFO (*c);
29822 if (code == OMP_SIMD)
29824 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (l) = cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_FOR];
29825 cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_FOR] = l;
29827 else
29829 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (l) = clauses;
29830 clauses = l;
29832 OMP_CLAUSE_SET_CODE (*c, OMP_CLAUSE_SHARED);
29833 CP_OMP_CLAUSE_INFO (*c) = NULL;
29834 add_private_clause = false;
29836 else
29838 if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (*c) == OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE
29839 && OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (*c) == real_decl)
29840 add_private_clause = false;
29841 c = &OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (*c);
29845 if (add_private_clause)
29847 tree c;
29848 for (c = clauses; c ; c = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c))
29850 if ((OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE
29851 || OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE)
29852 && OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c) == decl)
29853 break;
29854 else if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE
29855 && OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c) == decl)
29856 error_at (loc, "iteration variable %qD "
29857 "should not be firstprivate",
29858 decl);
29859 else if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION
29860 && OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c) == decl)
29861 error_at (loc, "iteration variable %qD should not be reduction",
29862 decl);
29864 if (c == NULL)
29866 c = build_omp_clause (loc, OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE);
29867 OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c) = decl;
29868 c = finish_omp_clauses (c);
29869 if (c)
29871 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = clauses;
29872 clauses = c;
29877 cond = NULL;
29878 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
29879 cond = cp_parser_omp_for_cond (parser, decl, code);
29880 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
29882 incr = NULL;
29883 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
29885 /* If decl is an iterator, preserve the operator on decl
29886 until finish_omp_for. */
29887 if (real_decl
29888 && ((processing_template_decl
29889 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (real_decl)))
29890 || CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (real_decl))))
29891 incr = cp_parser_omp_for_incr (parser, real_decl);
29892 else
29893 incr = cp_parser_expression (parser);
29894 if (CAN_HAVE_LOCATION_P (incr) && !EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (incr))
29895 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (incr, input_location);
29898 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
29899 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, /*recovering=*/true,
29900 /*or_comma=*/false,
29901 /*consume_paren=*/true);
29903 TREE_VEC_ELT (declv, i) = decl;
29904 TREE_VEC_ELT (initv, i) = init;
29905 TREE_VEC_ELT (condv, i) = cond;
29906 TREE_VEC_ELT (incrv, i) = incr;
29908 if (i == collapse - 1)
29909 break;
29911 /* FIXME: OpenMP 3.0 draft isn't very clear on what exactly is allowed
29912 in between the collapsed for loops to be still considered perfectly
29913 nested. Hopefully the final version clarifies this.
29914 For now handle (multiple) {'s and empty statements. */
29915 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
29918 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_FOR))
29919 break;
29920 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_BRACE))
29922 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29923 bracecount++;
29925 else if (bracecount
29926 && cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
29927 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29928 else
29930 loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
29931 error_at (loc, "not enough collapsed for loops");
29932 collapse_err = true;
29933 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
29934 declv = NULL_TREE;
29935 break;
29938 while (1);
29940 if (declv)
29942 cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser);
29943 nbraces += bracecount;
29947 /* Note that we saved the original contents of this flag when we entered
29948 the structured block, and so we don't need to re-save it here. */
29949 if (code == CILK_SIMD || code == CILK_FOR)
29950 parser->in_statement = IN_CILK_SIMD_FOR;
29951 else
29952 parser->in_statement = IN_OMP_FOR;
29954 /* Note that the grammar doesn't call for a structured block here,
29955 though the loop as a whole is a structured block. */
29956 body = push_stmt_list ();
29957 cp_parser_statement (parser, NULL_TREE, false, NULL);
29958 body = pop_stmt_list (body);
29960 if (declv == NULL_TREE)
29961 ret = NULL_TREE;
29962 else
29963 ret = finish_omp_for (loc_first, code, declv, initv, condv, incrv, body,
29964 pre_body, clauses);
29966 while (nbraces)
29968 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE))
29970 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29971 nbraces--;
29973 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_SEMICOLON))
29974 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
29975 else
29977 if (!collapse_err)
29979 error_at (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location,
29980 "collapsed loops not perfectly nested");
29982 collapse_err = true;
29983 cp_parser_statement_seq_opt (parser, NULL);
29984 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_EOF))
29985 break;
29989 while (!for_block->is_empty ())
29990 add_stmt (pop_stmt_list (for_block->pop ()));
29991 release_tree_vector (for_block);
29993 return ret;
29996 /* Helper function for OpenMP parsing, split clauses and call
29997 finish_omp_clauses on each of the set of clauses afterwards. */
29999 static void
30000 cp_omp_split_clauses (location_t loc, enum tree_code code,
30001 omp_clause_mask mask, tree clauses, tree *cclauses)
30003 int i;
30004 c_omp_split_clauses (loc, code, mask, clauses, cclauses);
30005 for (i = 0; i < C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_COUNT; i++)
30006 if (cclauses[i])
30007 cclauses[i] = finish_omp_clauses (cclauses[i]);
30010 /* OpenMP 4.0:
30011 #pragma omp simd simd-clause[optseq] new-line
30012 for-loop */
30014 #define OMP_SIMD_CLAUSE_MASK \
30015 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SAFELEN) \
30016 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_LINEAR) \
30017 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_ALIGNED) \
30018 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE) \
30019 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE) \
30020 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION) \
30021 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE))
30023 static tree
30024 cp_parser_omp_simd (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
30025 char *p_name, omp_clause_mask mask, tree *cclauses)
30027 tree clauses, sb, ret;
30028 unsigned int save;
30029 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
30031 strcat (p_name, " simd");
30032 mask |= OMP_SIMD_CLAUSE_MASK;
30033 mask &= ~(OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_ORDERED);
30035 clauses = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, mask, p_name, pragma_tok,
30036 cclauses == NULL);
30037 if (cclauses)
30039 cp_omp_split_clauses (loc, OMP_SIMD, mask, clauses, cclauses);
30040 clauses = cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_SIMD];
30043 sb = begin_omp_structured_block ();
30044 save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30046 ret = cp_parser_omp_for_loop (parser, OMP_SIMD, clauses, cclauses);
30048 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30049 add_stmt (finish_omp_structured_block (sb));
30051 return ret;
30054 /* OpenMP 2.5:
30055 #pragma omp for for-clause[optseq] new-line
30056 for-loop
30058 OpenMP 4.0:
30059 #pragma omp for simd for-simd-clause[optseq] new-line
30060 for-loop */
30062 #define OMP_FOR_CLAUSE_MASK \
30063 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE) \
30064 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE) \
30065 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE) \
30066 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION) \
30067 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_ORDERED) \
30068 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE) \
30069 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NOWAIT) \
30070 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE))
30072 static tree
30073 cp_parser_omp_for (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
30074 char *p_name, omp_clause_mask mask, tree *cclauses)
30076 tree clauses, sb, ret;
30077 unsigned int save;
30078 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
30080 strcat (p_name, " for");
30081 mask |= OMP_FOR_CLAUSE_MASK;
30082 if (cclauses)
30083 mask &= ~(OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NOWAIT);
30085 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
30087 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
30088 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
30090 if (strcmp (p, "simd") == 0)
30092 tree cclauses_buf[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_COUNT];
30093 if (cclauses == NULL)
30094 cclauses = cclauses_buf;
30096 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30097 if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
30098 return cp_parser_omp_simd (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask,
30099 cclauses);
30100 sb = begin_omp_structured_block ();
30101 save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30102 ret = cp_parser_omp_simd (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask,
30103 cclauses);
30104 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30105 tree body = finish_omp_structured_block (sb);
30106 if (ret == NULL)
30107 return ret;
30108 ret = make_node (OMP_FOR);
30109 TREE_TYPE (ret) = void_type_node;
30110 OMP_FOR_BODY (ret) = body;
30111 OMP_FOR_CLAUSES (ret) = cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_FOR];
30112 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (ret, loc);
30113 add_stmt (ret);
30114 return ret;
30117 if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
30119 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30120 return NULL_TREE;
30123 clauses = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, mask, p_name, pragma_tok,
30124 cclauses == NULL);
30125 if (cclauses)
30127 cp_omp_split_clauses (loc, OMP_FOR, mask, clauses, cclauses);
30128 clauses = cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_FOR];
30131 sb = begin_omp_structured_block ();
30132 save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30134 ret = cp_parser_omp_for_loop (parser, OMP_FOR, clauses, cclauses);
30136 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30137 add_stmt (finish_omp_structured_block (sb));
30139 return ret;
30142 /* OpenMP 2.5:
30143 # pragma omp master new-line
30144 structured-block */
30146 static tree
30147 cp_parser_omp_master (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30149 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30150 return c_finish_omp_master (input_location,
30151 cp_parser_omp_structured_block (parser));
30154 /* OpenMP 2.5:
30155 # pragma omp ordered new-line
30156 structured-block */
30158 static tree
30159 cp_parser_omp_ordered (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30161 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
30162 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30163 return c_finish_omp_ordered (loc, cp_parser_omp_structured_block (parser));
30166 /* OpenMP 2.5:
30168 section-scope:
30169 { section-sequence }
30171 section-sequence:
30172 section-directive[opt] structured-block
30173 section-sequence section-directive structured-block */
30175 static tree
30176 cp_parser_omp_sections_scope (cp_parser *parser)
30178 tree stmt, substmt;
30179 bool error_suppress = false;
30180 cp_token *tok;
30182 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_BRACE, RT_OPEN_BRACE))
30183 return NULL_TREE;
30185 stmt = push_stmt_list ();
30187 if (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->pragma_kind != PRAGMA_OMP_SECTION)
30189 substmt = cp_parser_omp_structured_block (parser);
30190 substmt = build1 (OMP_SECTION, void_type_node, substmt);
30191 add_stmt (substmt);
30194 while (1)
30196 tok = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
30197 if (tok->type == CPP_CLOSE_BRACE)
30198 break;
30199 if (tok->type == CPP_EOF)
30200 break;
30202 if (tok->pragma_kind == PRAGMA_OMP_SECTION)
30204 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30205 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, tok);
30206 error_suppress = false;
30208 else if (!error_suppress)
30210 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<#pragma omp section%> or %<}%>");
30211 error_suppress = true;
30214 substmt = cp_parser_omp_structured_block (parser);
30215 substmt = build1 (OMP_SECTION, void_type_node, substmt);
30216 add_stmt (substmt);
30218 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_BRACE, RT_CLOSE_BRACE);
30220 substmt = pop_stmt_list (stmt);
30222 stmt = make_node (OMP_SECTIONS);
30223 TREE_TYPE (stmt) = void_type_node;
30224 OMP_SECTIONS_BODY (stmt) = substmt;
30226 add_stmt (stmt);
30227 return stmt;
30230 /* OpenMP 2.5:
30231 # pragma omp sections sections-clause[optseq] newline
30232 sections-scope */
30234 #define OMP_SECTIONS_CLAUSE_MASK \
30235 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE) \
30236 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE) \
30237 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE) \
30238 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION) \
30239 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NOWAIT))
30241 static tree
30242 cp_parser_omp_sections (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
30243 char *p_name, omp_clause_mask mask, tree *cclauses)
30245 tree clauses, ret;
30246 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
30248 strcat (p_name, " sections");
30249 mask |= OMP_SECTIONS_CLAUSE_MASK;
30250 if (cclauses)
30251 mask &= ~(OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NOWAIT);
30253 clauses = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, mask, p_name, pragma_tok,
30254 cclauses == NULL);
30255 if (cclauses)
30257 cp_omp_split_clauses (loc, OMP_SECTIONS, mask, clauses, cclauses);
30258 clauses = cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_SECTIONS];
30261 ret = cp_parser_omp_sections_scope (parser);
30262 if (ret)
30263 OMP_SECTIONS_CLAUSES (ret) = clauses;
30265 return ret;
30268 /* OpenMP 2.5:
30269 # pragma omp parallel parallel-clause[optseq] new-line
30270 structured-block
30271 # pragma omp parallel for parallel-for-clause[optseq] new-line
30272 structured-block
30273 # pragma omp parallel sections parallel-sections-clause[optseq] new-line
30274 structured-block
30276 OpenMP 4.0:
30277 # pragma omp parallel for simd parallel-for-simd-clause[optseq] new-line
30278 structured-block */
30280 #define OMP_PARALLEL_CLAUSE_MASK \
30281 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_IF) \
30282 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE) \
30283 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE) \
30284 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT) \
30285 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SHARED) \
30286 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COPYIN) \
30287 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION) \
30288 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_THREADS) \
30289 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PROC_BIND))
30291 static tree
30292 cp_parser_omp_parallel (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
30293 char *p_name, omp_clause_mask mask, tree *cclauses)
30295 tree stmt, clauses, block;
30296 unsigned int save;
30297 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
30299 strcat (p_name, " parallel");
30300 mask |= OMP_PARALLEL_CLAUSE_MASK;
30302 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_FOR))
30304 tree cclauses_buf[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_COUNT];
30305 if (cclauses == NULL)
30306 cclauses = cclauses_buf;
30308 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30309 if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
30310 return cp_parser_omp_for (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask, cclauses);
30311 block = begin_omp_parallel ();
30312 save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30313 tree ret = cp_parser_omp_for (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask, cclauses);
30314 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30315 stmt = finish_omp_parallel (cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_PARALLEL],
30316 block);
30317 if (ret == NULL_TREE)
30318 return ret;
30319 OMP_PARALLEL_COMBINED (stmt) = 1;
30320 return stmt;
30322 else if (cclauses)
30324 error_at (loc, "expected %<for%> after %qs", p_name);
30325 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30326 return NULL_TREE;
30328 else if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
30330 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30331 return NULL_TREE;
30333 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
30335 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
30336 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
30337 if (strcmp (p, "sections") == 0)
30339 tree cclauses_buf[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_COUNT];
30340 cclauses = cclauses_buf;
30342 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30343 block = begin_omp_parallel ();
30344 save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30345 cp_parser_omp_sections (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask, cclauses);
30346 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30347 stmt = finish_omp_parallel (cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_PARALLEL],
30348 block);
30349 OMP_PARALLEL_COMBINED (stmt) = 1;
30350 return stmt;
30354 clauses = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, mask, p_name, pragma_tok);
30356 block = begin_omp_parallel ();
30357 save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30358 cp_parser_statement (parser, NULL_TREE, false, NULL);
30359 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30360 stmt = finish_omp_parallel (clauses, block);
30361 return stmt;
30364 /* OpenMP 2.5:
30365 # pragma omp single single-clause[optseq] new-line
30366 structured-block */
30368 #define OMP_SINGLE_CLAUSE_MASK \
30369 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE) \
30370 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE) \
30371 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COPYPRIVATE) \
30372 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NOWAIT))
30374 static tree
30375 cp_parser_omp_single (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30377 tree stmt = make_node (OMP_SINGLE);
30378 TREE_TYPE (stmt) = void_type_node;
30380 OMP_SINGLE_CLAUSES (stmt)
30381 = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, OMP_SINGLE_CLAUSE_MASK,
30382 "#pragma omp single", pragma_tok);
30383 OMP_SINGLE_BODY (stmt) = cp_parser_omp_structured_block (parser);
30385 return add_stmt (stmt);
30388 /* OpenMP 3.0:
30389 # pragma omp task task-clause[optseq] new-line
30390 structured-block */
30392 #define OMP_TASK_CLAUSE_MASK \
30393 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_IF) \
30394 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_UNTIED) \
30395 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT) \
30396 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE) \
30397 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE) \
30398 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SHARED) \
30399 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FINAL) \
30400 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_MERGEABLE) \
30401 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEPEND))
30403 static tree
30404 cp_parser_omp_task (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30406 tree clauses, block;
30407 unsigned int save;
30409 clauses = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, OMP_TASK_CLAUSE_MASK,
30410 "#pragma omp task", pragma_tok);
30411 block = begin_omp_task ();
30412 save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30413 cp_parser_statement (parser, NULL_TREE, false, NULL);
30414 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30415 return finish_omp_task (clauses, block);
30418 /* OpenMP 3.0:
30419 # pragma omp taskwait new-line */
30421 static void
30422 cp_parser_omp_taskwait (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30424 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30425 finish_omp_taskwait ();
30428 /* OpenMP 3.1:
30429 # pragma omp taskyield new-line */
30431 static void
30432 cp_parser_omp_taskyield (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30434 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30435 finish_omp_taskyield ();
30438 /* OpenMP 4.0:
30439 # pragma omp taskgroup new-line
30440 structured-block */
30442 static tree
30443 cp_parser_omp_taskgroup (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30445 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30446 return c_finish_omp_taskgroup (input_location,
30447 cp_parser_omp_structured_block (parser));
30451 /* OpenMP 2.5:
30452 # pragma omp threadprivate (variable-list) */
30454 static void
30455 cp_parser_omp_threadprivate (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30457 tree vars;
30459 vars = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_ERROR, NULL);
30460 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30462 finish_omp_threadprivate (vars);
30465 /* OpenMP 4.0:
30466 # pragma omp cancel cancel-clause[optseq] new-line */
30468 #define OMP_CANCEL_CLAUSE_MASK \
30469 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PARALLEL) \
30470 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FOR) \
30471 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SECTIONS) \
30472 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_TASKGROUP) \
30473 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_IF))
30475 static void
30476 cp_parser_omp_cancel (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30478 tree clauses = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, OMP_CANCEL_CLAUSE_MASK,
30479 "#pragma omp cancel", pragma_tok);
30480 finish_omp_cancel (clauses);
30483 /* OpenMP 4.0:
30484 # pragma omp cancellation point cancelpt-clause[optseq] new-line */
30486 #define OMP_CANCELLATION_POINT_CLAUSE_MASK \
30487 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PARALLEL) \
30488 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FOR) \
30489 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SECTIONS) \
30490 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_TASKGROUP))
30492 static void
30493 cp_parser_omp_cancellation_point (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30495 tree clauses;
30496 bool point_seen = false;
30498 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
30500 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
30501 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
30503 if (strcmp (p, "point") == 0)
30505 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30506 point_seen = true;
30509 if (!point_seen)
30511 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<point%>");
30512 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30513 return;
30516 clauses = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser,
30517 OMP_CANCELLATION_POINT_CLAUSE_MASK,
30518 "#pragma omp cancellation point",
30519 pragma_tok);
30520 finish_omp_cancellation_point (clauses);
30523 /* OpenMP 4.0:
30524 #pragma omp distribute distribute-clause[optseq] new-line
30525 for-loop */
30527 #define OMP_DISTRIBUTE_CLAUSE_MASK \
30528 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE) \
30529 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE) \
30530 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DIST_SCHEDULE)\
30531 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE))
30533 static tree
30534 cp_parser_omp_distribute (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
30535 char *p_name, omp_clause_mask mask, tree *cclauses)
30537 tree clauses, sb, ret;
30538 unsigned int save;
30539 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
30541 strcat (p_name, " distribute");
30542 mask |= OMP_DISTRIBUTE_CLAUSE_MASK;
30544 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
30546 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
30547 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
30548 bool simd = false;
30549 bool parallel = false;
30551 if (strcmp (p, "simd") == 0)
30552 simd = true;
30553 else
30554 parallel = strcmp (p, "parallel") == 0;
30555 if (parallel || simd)
30557 tree cclauses_buf[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_COUNT];
30558 if (cclauses == NULL)
30559 cclauses = cclauses_buf;
30560 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30561 if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
30563 if (simd)
30564 return cp_parser_omp_simd (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask,
30565 cclauses);
30566 else
30567 return cp_parser_omp_parallel (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask,
30568 cclauses);
30570 sb = begin_omp_structured_block ();
30571 save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30572 if (simd)
30573 ret = cp_parser_omp_simd (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask,
30574 cclauses);
30575 else
30576 ret = cp_parser_omp_parallel (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask,
30577 cclauses);
30578 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30579 tree body = finish_omp_structured_block (sb);
30580 if (ret == NULL)
30581 return ret;
30582 ret = make_node (OMP_DISTRIBUTE);
30583 TREE_TYPE (ret) = void_type_node;
30584 OMP_FOR_BODY (ret) = body;
30585 OMP_FOR_CLAUSES (ret) = cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_DISTRIBUTE];
30586 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (ret, loc);
30587 add_stmt (ret);
30588 return ret;
30591 if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
30593 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30594 return NULL_TREE;
30597 clauses = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, mask, p_name, pragma_tok,
30598 cclauses == NULL);
30599 if (cclauses)
30601 cp_omp_split_clauses (loc, OMP_DISTRIBUTE, mask, clauses, cclauses);
30602 clauses = cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_DISTRIBUTE];
30605 sb = begin_omp_structured_block ();
30606 save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30608 ret = cp_parser_omp_for_loop (parser, OMP_DISTRIBUTE, clauses, NULL);
30610 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30611 add_stmt (finish_omp_structured_block (sb));
30613 return ret;
30616 /* OpenMP 4.0:
30617 # pragma omp teams teams-clause[optseq] new-line
30618 structured-block */
30620 #define OMP_TEAMS_CLAUSE_MASK \
30621 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE) \
30622 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE) \
30623 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SHARED) \
30624 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION) \
30625 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_TEAMS) \
30626 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_THREAD_LIMIT) \
30627 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT))
30629 static tree
30630 cp_parser_omp_teams (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
30631 char *p_name, omp_clause_mask mask, tree *cclauses)
30633 tree clauses, sb, ret;
30634 unsigned int save;
30635 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
30637 strcat (p_name, " teams");
30638 mask |= OMP_TEAMS_CLAUSE_MASK;
30640 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
30642 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
30643 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
30644 if (strcmp (p, "distribute") == 0)
30646 tree cclauses_buf[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_COUNT];
30647 if (cclauses == NULL)
30648 cclauses = cclauses_buf;
30650 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30651 if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
30652 return cp_parser_omp_distribute (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask,
30653 cclauses);
30654 sb = begin_omp_structured_block ();
30655 save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30656 ret = cp_parser_omp_distribute (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask,
30657 cclauses);
30658 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30659 tree body = finish_omp_structured_block (sb);
30660 if (ret == NULL)
30661 return ret;
30662 clauses = cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_TEAMS];
30663 ret = make_node (OMP_TEAMS);
30664 TREE_TYPE (ret) = void_type_node;
30665 OMP_TEAMS_CLAUSES (ret) = clauses;
30666 OMP_TEAMS_BODY (ret) = body;
30667 return add_stmt (ret);
30670 if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
30672 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30673 return NULL_TREE;
30676 clauses = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, mask, p_name, pragma_tok,
30677 cclauses == NULL);
30678 if (cclauses)
30680 cp_omp_split_clauses (loc, OMP_TEAMS, mask, clauses, cclauses);
30681 clauses = cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_TEAMS];
30684 tree stmt = make_node (OMP_TEAMS);
30685 TREE_TYPE (stmt) = void_type_node;
30686 OMP_TEAMS_CLAUSES (stmt) = clauses;
30687 OMP_TEAMS_BODY (stmt) = cp_parser_omp_structured_block (parser);
30689 return add_stmt (stmt);
30692 /* OpenMP 4.0:
30693 # pragma omp target data target-data-clause[optseq] new-line
30694 structured-block */
30696 #define OMP_TARGET_DATA_CLAUSE_MASK \
30697 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEVICE) \
30698 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_MAP) \
30699 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_IF))
30701 static tree
30702 cp_parser_omp_target_data (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
30704 tree stmt = make_node (OMP_TARGET_DATA);
30705 TREE_TYPE (stmt) = void_type_node;
30707 OMP_TARGET_DATA_CLAUSES (stmt)
30708 = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, OMP_TARGET_DATA_CLAUSE_MASK,
30709 "#pragma omp target data", pragma_tok);
30710 keep_next_level (true);
30711 OMP_TARGET_DATA_BODY (stmt) = cp_parser_omp_structured_block (parser);
30713 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (stmt, pragma_tok->location);
30714 return add_stmt (stmt);
30717 /* OpenMP 4.0:
30718 # pragma omp target update target-update-clause[optseq] new-line */
30720 #define OMP_TARGET_UPDATE_CLAUSE_MASK \
30721 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_FROM) \
30722 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_TO) \
30723 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEVICE) \
30724 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_IF))
30726 static bool
30727 cp_parser_omp_target_update (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
30728 enum pragma_context context)
30730 if (context == pragma_stmt)
30732 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
30733 "%<#pragma omp target update%> may only be "
30734 "used in compound statements");
30735 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30736 return false;
30739 tree clauses
30740 = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, OMP_TARGET_UPDATE_CLAUSE_MASK,
30741 "#pragma omp target update", pragma_tok);
30742 if (find_omp_clause (clauses, OMP_CLAUSE_TO) == NULL_TREE
30743 && find_omp_clause (clauses, OMP_CLAUSE_FROM) == NULL_TREE)
30745 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
30746 "%<#pragma omp target update must contain at least one "
30747 "%<from%> or %<to%> clauses");
30748 return false;
30751 tree stmt = make_node (OMP_TARGET_UPDATE);
30752 TREE_TYPE (stmt) = void_type_node;
30753 OMP_TARGET_UPDATE_CLAUSES (stmt) = clauses;
30754 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (stmt, pragma_tok->location);
30755 add_stmt (stmt);
30756 return false;
30759 /* OpenMP 4.0:
30760 # pragma omp target target-clause[optseq] new-line
30761 structured-block */
30763 #define OMP_TARGET_CLAUSE_MASK \
30764 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_DEVICE) \
30765 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_MAP) \
30766 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_IF))
30768 static bool
30769 cp_parser_omp_target (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
30770 enum pragma_context context)
30772 if (context != pragma_stmt && context != pragma_compound)
30774 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected declaration specifiers");
30775 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30776 return false;
30779 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
30781 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
30782 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
30784 if (strcmp (p, "teams") == 0)
30786 tree cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_COUNT];
30787 char p_name[sizeof ("#pragma omp target teams distribute "
30788 "parallel for simd")];
30790 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30791 strcpy (p_name, "#pragma omp target");
30792 if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
30794 tree stmt = cp_parser_omp_teams (parser, pragma_tok, p_name,
30795 OMP_TARGET_CLAUSE_MASK,
30796 cclauses);
30797 return stmt != NULL_TREE;
30799 keep_next_level (true);
30800 tree sb = begin_omp_structured_block ();
30801 unsigned save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
30802 tree ret = cp_parser_omp_teams (parser, pragma_tok, p_name,
30803 OMP_TARGET_CLAUSE_MASK, cclauses);
30804 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
30805 tree body = finish_omp_structured_block (sb);
30806 if (ret == NULL_TREE)
30807 return false;
30808 tree stmt = make_node (OMP_TARGET);
30809 TREE_TYPE (stmt) = void_type_node;
30810 OMP_TARGET_CLAUSES (stmt) = cclauses[C_OMP_CLAUSE_SPLIT_TARGET];
30811 OMP_TARGET_BODY (stmt) = body;
30812 add_stmt (stmt);
30813 return true;
30815 else if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
30817 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30818 return false;
30820 else if (strcmp (p, "data") == 0)
30822 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30823 cp_parser_omp_target_data (parser, pragma_tok);
30824 return true;
30826 else if (strcmp (p, "update") == 0)
30828 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30829 return cp_parser_omp_target_update (parser, pragma_tok, context);
30833 tree stmt = make_node (OMP_TARGET);
30834 TREE_TYPE (stmt) = void_type_node;
30836 OMP_TARGET_CLAUSES (stmt)
30837 = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, OMP_TARGET_CLAUSE_MASK,
30838 "#pragma omp target", pragma_tok);
30839 keep_next_level (true);
30840 OMP_TARGET_BODY (stmt) = cp_parser_omp_structured_block (parser);
30842 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (stmt, pragma_tok->location);
30843 add_stmt (stmt);
30844 return true;
30847 /* OpenMP 4.0:
30848 # pragma omp declare simd declare-simd-clauses[optseq] new-line */
30850 #define OMP_DECLARE_SIMD_CLAUSE_MASK \
30851 ( (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_SIMDLEN) \
30852 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_LINEAR) \
30853 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_ALIGNED) \
30854 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_UNIFORM) \
30855 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_INBRANCH) \
30856 | (OMP_CLAUSE_MASK_1 << PRAGMA_OMP_CLAUSE_NOTINBRANCH))
30858 static void
30859 cp_parser_omp_declare_simd (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
30860 enum pragma_context context)
30862 bool first_p = parser->omp_declare_simd == NULL;
30863 cp_omp_declare_simd_data data;
30864 if (first_p)
30866 data.error_seen = false;
30867 data.fndecl_seen = false;
30868 data.tokens = vNULL;
30869 parser->omp_declare_simd = &data;
30871 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
30872 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_EOF))
30873 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30874 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_PRAGMA_EOL))
30875 parser->omp_declare_simd->error_seen = true;
30876 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
30877 struct cp_token_cache *cp
30878 = cp_token_cache_new (pragma_tok, cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer));
30879 parser->omp_declare_simd->tokens.safe_push (cp);
30880 if (first_p)
30882 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_PRAGMA))
30883 cp_parser_pragma (parser, context);
30884 switch (context)
30886 case pragma_external:
30887 cp_parser_declaration (parser);
30888 break;
30889 case pragma_member:
30890 cp_parser_member_declaration (parser);
30891 break;
30892 case pragma_objc_icode:
30893 cp_parser_block_declaration (parser, /*statement_p=*/false);
30894 break;
30895 default:
30896 cp_parser_declaration_statement (parser);
30897 break;
30899 if (parser->omp_declare_simd
30900 && !parser->omp_declare_simd->error_seen
30901 && !parser->omp_declare_simd->fndecl_seen)
30902 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
30903 "%<#pragma omp declare simd%> not immediately followed by "
30904 "function declaration or definition");
30905 data.tokens.release ();
30906 parser->omp_declare_simd = NULL;
30910 /* Handles the delayed parsing of the Cilk Plus SIMD-enabled function.
30911 This function is modelled similar to the late parsing of omp declare
30912 simd. */
30914 static tree
30915 cp_parser_late_parsing_cilk_simd_fn_info (cp_parser *parser, tree attrs)
30917 struct cp_token_cache *ce;
30918 cp_omp_declare_simd_data *info = parser->cilk_simd_fn_info;
30919 int ii = 0;
30921 if (parser->omp_declare_simd != NULL)
30923 error ("%<#pragma omp declare simd%> cannot be used in the same function"
30924 " marked as a Cilk Plus SIMD-enabled function");
30925 XDELETE (parser->cilk_simd_fn_info);
30926 parser->cilk_simd_fn_info = NULL;
30927 return attrs;
30929 if (!info->error_seen && info->fndecl_seen)
30931 error ("vector attribute not immediately followed by a single function"
30932 " declaration or definition");
30933 info->error_seen = true;
30935 if (info->error_seen)
30936 return attrs;
30938 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (info->tokens, ii, ce)
30940 tree c, cl;
30942 cp_parser_push_lexer_for_tokens (parser, ce);
30943 parser->lexer->in_pragma = true;
30944 cl = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, CILK_SIMD_FN_CLAUSE_MASK,
30945 "SIMD-enabled functions attribute",
30946 NULL);
30947 cp_parser_pop_lexer (parser);
30948 if (cl)
30949 cl = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, cl, NULL_TREE);
30951 c = build_tree_list (get_identifier ("cilk simd function"), NULL_TREE);
30952 TREE_CHAIN (c) = attrs;
30953 attrs = c;
30955 c = build_tree_list (get_identifier ("omp declare simd"), cl);
30956 TREE_CHAIN (c) = attrs;
30957 if (processing_template_decl)
30958 ATTR_IS_DEPENDENT (c) = 1;
30959 attrs = c;
30961 info->fndecl_seen = true;
30962 XDELETE (parser->cilk_simd_fn_info);
30963 parser->cilk_simd_fn_info = NULL;
30964 return attrs;
30967 /* Finalize #pragma omp declare simd clauses after direct declarator has
30968 been parsed, and put that into "omp declare simd" attribute. */
30970 static tree
30971 cp_parser_late_parsing_omp_declare_simd (cp_parser *parser, tree attrs)
30973 struct cp_token_cache *ce;
30974 cp_omp_declare_simd_data *data = parser->omp_declare_simd;
30975 int i;
30977 if (!data->error_seen && data->fndecl_seen)
30979 error ("%<#pragma omp declare simd%> not immediately followed by "
30980 "a single function declaration or definition");
30981 data->error_seen = true;
30982 return attrs;
30984 if (data->error_seen)
30985 return attrs;
30987 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (data->tokens, i, ce)
30989 tree c, cl;
30991 cp_parser_push_lexer_for_tokens (parser, ce);
30992 parser->lexer->in_pragma = true;
30993 gcc_assert (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_PRAGMA);
30994 cp_token *pragma_tok = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30995 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
30996 cl = cp_parser_omp_all_clauses (parser, OMP_DECLARE_SIMD_CLAUSE_MASK,
30997 "#pragma omp declare simd", pragma_tok);
30998 cp_parser_pop_lexer (parser);
30999 if (cl)
31000 cl = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, cl, NULL_TREE);
31001 c = build_tree_list (get_identifier ("omp declare simd"), cl);
31002 TREE_CHAIN (c) = attrs;
31003 if (processing_template_decl)
31004 ATTR_IS_DEPENDENT (c) = 1;
31005 attrs = c;
31008 data->fndecl_seen = true;
31009 return attrs;
31013 /* OpenMP 4.0:
31014 # pragma omp declare target new-line
31015 declarations and definitions
31016 # pragma omp end declare target new-line */
31018 static void
31019 cp_parser_omp_declare_target (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
31021 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
31022 scope_chain->omp_declare_target_attribute++;
31025 static void
31026 cp_parser_omp_end_declare_target (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
31028 const char *p = "";
31029 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
31031 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
31032 p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
31034 if (strcmp (p, "declare") == 0)
31036 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31037 p = "";
31038 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
31040 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
31041 p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
31043 if (strcmp (p, "target") == 0)
31044 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31045 else
31047 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<target%>");
31048 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
31049 return;
31052 else
31054 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<declare%>");
31055 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
31056 return;
31058 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
31059 if (!scope_chain->omp_declare_target_attribute)
31060 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
31061 "%<#pragma omp end declare target%> without corresponding "
31062 "%<#pragma omp declare target%>");
31063 else
31064 scope_chain->omp_declare_target_attribute--;
31067 /* Helper function of cp_parser_omp_declare_reduction. Parse the combiner
31068 expression and optional initializer clause of
31069 #pragma omp declare reduction. We store the expression(s) as
31070 either 3, 6 or 7 special statements inside of the artificial function's
31071 body. The first two statements are DECL_EXPRs for the artificial
31072 OMP_OUT resp. OMP_IN variables, followed by a statement with the combiner
31073 expression that uses those variables.
31074 If there was any INITIALIZER clause, this is followed by further statements,
31075 the fourth and fifth statements are DECL_EXPRs for the artificial
31076 OMP_PRIV resp. OMP_ORIG variables. If the INITIALIZER clause wasn't the
31077 constructor variant (first token after open paren is not omp_priv),
31078 then the sixth statement is a statement with the function call expression
31079 that uses the OMP_PRIV and optionally OMP_ORIG variable.
31080 Otherwise, the sixth statement is whatever statement cp_finish_decl emits
31081 to initialize the OMP_PRIV artificial variable and there is seventh
31082 statement, a DECL_EXPR of the OMP_PRIV statement again. */
31084 static bool
31085 cp_parser_omp_declare_reduction_exprs (tree fndecl, cp_parser *parser)
31087 tree type = TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)));
31088 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE);
31089 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
31090 tree omp_out = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, get_identifier ("omp_out"), type);
31091 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (omp_out) = 1;
31092 pushdecl (omp_out);
31093 add_decl_expr (omp_out);
31094 tree omp_in = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, get_identifier ("omp_in"), type);
31095 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (omp_in) = 1;
31096 pushdecl (omp_in);
31097 add_decl_expr (omp_in);
31098 tree combiner;
31099 tree omp_priv = NULL_TREE, omp_orig = NULL_TREE, initializer = NULL_TREE;
31101 keep_next_level (true);
31102 tree block = begin_omp_structured_block ();
31103 combiner = cp_parser_expression (parser);
31104 finish_expr_stmt (combiner);
31105 block = finish_omp_structured_block (block);
31106 add_stmt (block);
31108 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
31109 return false;
31111 const char *p = "";
31112 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
31114 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
31115 p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
31118 if (strcmp (p, "initializer") == 0)
31120 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31121 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
31122 return false;
31124 p = "";
31125 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
31127 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
31128 p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
31131 omp_priv = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, get_identifier ("omp_priv"), type);
31132 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (omp_priv) = 1;
31133 pushdecl (omp_priv);
31134 add_decl_expr (omp_priv);
31135 omp_orig = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, get_identifier ("omp_orig"), type);
31136 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (omp_orig) = 1;
31137 pushdecl (omp_orig);
31138 add_decl_expr (omp_orig);
31140 keep_next_level (true);
31141 block = begin_omp_structured_block ();
31143 bool ctor = false;
31144 if (strcmp (p, "omp_priv") == 0)
31146 bool is_direct_init, is_non_constant_init;
31147 ctor = true;
31148 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31149 /* Reject initializer (omp_priv) and initializer (omp_priv ()). */
31150 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
31151 || (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
31152 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2)->type
31153 == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN
31154 && cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 3)->type
31155 == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
31157 finish_omp_structured_block (block);
31158 error ("invalid initializer clause");
31159 return false;
31161 initializer = cp_parser_initializer (parser, &is_direct_init,
31162 &is_non_constant_init);
31163 cp_finish_decl (omp_priv, initializer, !is_non_constant_init,
31164 NULL_TREE, LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING);
31166 else
31168 cp_parser_parse_tentatively (parser);
31169 tree fn_name = cp_parser_id_expression (parser, /*template_p=*/false,
31170 /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
31171 /*template_p=*/NULL,
31172 /*declarator_p=*/false,
31173 /*optional_p=*/false);
31174 vec<tree, va_gc> *args;
31175 if (fn_name == error_mark_node
31176 || cp_parser_error_occurred (parser)
31177 || !cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
31178 || ((args = cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list
31179 (parser, non_attr, /*cast_p=*/false,
31180 /*allow_expansion_p=*/true,
31181 /*non_constant_p=*/NULL)),
31182 cp_parser_error_occurred (parser)))
31184 finish_omp_structured_block (block);
31185 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
31186 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected id-expression (arguments)");
31187 return false;
31189 unsigned int i;
31190 tree arg;
31191 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (args, i, arg)
31192 if (arg == omp_priv
31193 || (TREE_CODE (arg) == ADDR_EXPR
31194 && TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0) == omp_priv))
31195 break;
31196 cp_parser_abort_tentative_parse (parser);
31197 if (arg == NULL_TREE)
31198 error ("one of the initializer call arguments should be %<omp_priv%>"
31199 " or %<&omp_priv%>");
31200 initializer = cp_parser_postfix_expression (parser, false, false, false,
31201 false, NULL);
31202 finish_expr_stmt (initializer);
31205 block = finish_omp_structured_block (block);
31206 cp_walk_tree (&block, cp_remove_omp_priv_cleanup_stmt, omp_priv, NULL);
31207 add_stmt (block);
31209 if (ctor)
31210 add_decl_expr (omp_orig);
31212 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
31213 return false;
31216 if (!cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_PRAGMA_EOL))
31217 cp_parser_required_error (parser, RT_PRAGMA_EOL, /*keyword=*/false);
31219 return true;
31222 /* OpenMP 4.0
31223 #pragma omp declare reduction (reduction-id : typename-list : expression) \
31224 initializer-clause[opt] new-line
31226 initializer-clause:
31227 initializer (omp_priv initializer)
31228 initializer (function-name (argument-list)) */
31230 static void
31231 cp_parser_omp_declare_reduction (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
31232 enum pragma_context)
31234 auto_vec<tree> types;
31235 enum tree_code reduc_code = ERROR_MARK;
31236 tree reduc_id = NULL_TREE, orig_reduc_id = NULL_TREE, type;
31237 unsigned int i;
31238 cp_token *first_token;
31239 cp_token_cache *cp;
31240 int errs;
31241 void *p;
31243 /* Get the high-water mark for the DECLARATOR_OBSTACK. */
31244 p = obstack_alloc (&declarator_obstack, 0);
31246 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
31247 goto fail;
31249 switch (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type)
31251 case CPP_PLUS:
31252 reduc_code = PLUS_EXPR;
31253 break;
31254 case CPP_MULT:
31255 reduc_code = MULT_EXPR;
31256 break;
31257 case CPP_MINUS:
31258 reduc_code = MINUS_EXPR;
31259 break;
31260 case CPP_AND:
31261 reduc_code = BIT_AND_EXPR;
31262 break;
31263 case CPP_XOR:
31264 reduc_code = BIT_XOR_EXPR;
31265 break;
31266 case CPP_OR:
31267 reduc_code = BIT_IOR_EXPR;
31268 break;
31269 case CPP_AND_AND:
31270 reduc_code = TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR;
31271 break;
31272 case CPP_OR_OR:
31273 reduc_code = TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR;
31274 break;
31275 case CPP_NAME:
31276 reduc_id = orig_reduc_id = cp_parser_identifier (parser);
31277 break;
31278 default:
31279 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<+%>, %<*%>, %<-%>, %<&%>, %<^%>, "
31280 "%<|%>, %<&&%>, %<||%> or identifier");
31281 goto fail;
31284 if (reduc_code != ERROR_MARK)
31285 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31287 reduc_id = omp_reduction_id (reduc_code, reduc_id, NULL_TREE);
31288 if (reduc_id == error_mark_node)
31289 goto fail;
31291 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON))
31292 goto fail;
31294 /* Types may not be defined in declare reduction type list. */
31295 const char *saved_message;
31296 saved_message = parser->type_definition_forbidden_message;
31297 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message
31298 = G_("types may not be defined in declare reduction type list");
31299 bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
31300 saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
31301 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
31302 bool saved_colon_doesnt_start_class_def_p;
31303 saved_colon_doesnt_start_class_def_p
31304 = parser->colon_doesnt_start_class_def_p;
31305 parser->colon_doesnt_start_class_def_p = true;
31307 while (true)
31309 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
31310 type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
31311 if (type == error_mark_node)
31313 else if (ARITHMETIC_TYPE_P (type)
31314 && (orig_reduc_id == NULL_TREE
31315 || (TREE_CODE (type) != COMPLEX_TYPE
31316 && (strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (orig_reduc_id),
31317 "min") == 0
31318 || strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (orig_reduc_id),
31319 "max") == 0))))
31320 error_at (loc, "predeclared arithmetic type %qT in "
31321 "%<#pragma omp declare reduction%>", type);
31322 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
31323 || TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE
31324 || TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
31325 error_at (loc, "function or array type %qT in "
31326 "%<#pragma omp declare reduction%>", type);
31327 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
31328 error_at (loc, "reference type %qT in "
31329 "%<#pragma omp declare reduction%>", type);
31330 else if (TYPE_QUALS_NO_ADDR_SPACE (type))
31331 error_at (loc, "const, volatile or __restrict qualified type %qT in "
31332 "%<#pragma omp declare reduction%>", type);
31333 else
31334 types.safe_push (type);
31336 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
31337 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31338 else
31339 break;
31342 /* Restore the saved message. */
31343 parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
31344 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
31345 parser->colon_doesnt_start_class_def_p
31346 = saved_colon_doesnt_start_class_def_p;
31348 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COLON, RT_COLON)
31349 || types.is_empty ())
31351 fail:
31352 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
31353 goto done;
31356 first_token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
31357 cp = NULL;
31358 errs = errorcount;
31359 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (types, i, type)
31361 tree fntype
31362 = build_function_type_list (void_type_node,
31363 cp_build_reference_type (type, false),
31364 NULL_TREE);
31365 tree this_reduc_id = reduc_id;
31366 if (!dependent_type_p (type))
31367 this_reduc_id = omp_reduction_id (ERROR_MARK, reduc_id, type);
31368 tree fndecl = build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, this_reduc_id, fntype);
31369 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl) = pragma_tok->location;
31370 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fndecl) = 1;
31371 DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl) = 1;
31372 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fndecl) = 1;
31373 DECL_IGNORED_P (fndecl) = 1;
31374 DECL_OMP_DECLARE_REDUCTION_P (fndecl) = 1;
31375 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fndecl)
31376 = tree_cons (get_identifier ("gnu_inline"), NULL_TREE,
31377 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fndecl));
31378 if (processing_template_decl)
31379 fndecl = push_template_decl (fndecl);
31380 bool block_scope = false;
31381 tree block = NULL_TREE;
31382 if (current_function_decl)
31384 block_scope = true;
31385 DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) = global_namespace;
31386 if (!processing_template_decl)
31387 pushdecl (fndecl);
31389 else if (current_class_type)
31391 if (cp == NULL)
31393 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
31394 && cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_EOF))
31395 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31396 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_PRAGMA_EOL))
31397 goto fail;
31398 cp = cp_token_cache_new (first_token,
31399 cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer,
31400 2));
31402 DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (fndecl) = 1;
31403 finish_member_declaration (fndecl);
31404 DECL_PENDING_INLINE_INFO (fndecl) = cp;
31405 DECL_PENDING_INLINE_P (fndecl) = 1;
31406 vec_safe_push (unparsed_funs_with_definitions, fndecl);
31407 continue;
31409 else
31411 DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) = current_namespace;
31412 pushdecl (fndecl);
31414 if (!block_scope)
31415 start_preparsed_function (fndecl, NULL_TREE, SF_PRE_PARSED);
31416 else
31417 block = begin_omp_structured_block ();
31418 if (cp)
31420 cp_parser_push_lexer_for_tokens (parser, cp);
31421 parser->lexer->in_pragma = true;
31423 if (!cp_parser_omp_declare_reduction_exprs (fndecl, parser))
31425 if (!block_scope)
31426 finish_function (0);
31427 else
31428 DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) = current_function_decl;
31429 if (cp)
31430 cp_parser_pop_lexer (parser);
31431 goto fail;
31433 if (cp)
31434 cp_parser_pop_lexer (parser);
31435 if (!block_scope)
31436 finish_function (0);
31437 else
31439 DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) = current_function_decl;
31440 block = finish_omp_structured_block (block);
31441 if (TREE_CODE (block) == BIND_EXPR)
31442 DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl) = BIND_EXPR_BODY (block);
31443 else if (TREE_CODE (block) == STATEMENT_LIST)
31444 DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl) = block;
31445 if (processing_template_decl)
31446 add_decl_expr (fndecl);
31448 cp_check_omp_declare_reduction (fndecl);
31449 if (cp == NULL && types.length () > 1)
31450 cp = cp_token_cache_new (first_token,
31451 cp_lexer_peek_nth_token (parser->lexer, 2));
31452 if (errs != errorcount)
31453 break;
31456 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
31458 done:
31459 /* Free any declarators allocated. */
31460 obstack_free (&declarator_obstack, p);
31463 /* OpenMP 4.0
31464 #pragma omp declare simd declare-simd-clauses[optseq] new-line
31465 #pragma omp declare reduction (reduction-id : typename-list : expression) \
31466 initializer-clause[opt] new-line
31467 #pragma omp declare target new-line */
31469 static void
31470 cp_parser_omp_declare (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok,
31471 enum pragma_context context)
31473 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
31475 tree id = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->u.value;
31476 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
31478 if (strcmp (p, "simd") == 0)
31480 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31481 cp_parser_omp_declare_simd (parser, pragma_tok,
31482 context);
31483 return;
31485 cp_ensure_no_omp_declare_simd (parser);
31486 if (strcmp (p, "reduction") == 0)
31488 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31489 cp_parser_omp_declare_reduction (parser, pragma_tok,
31490 context);
31491 return;
31493 if (!flag_openmp) /* flag_openmp_simd */
31495 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
31496 return;
31498 if (strcmp (p, "target") == 0)
31500 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31501 cp_parser_omp_declare_target (parser, pragma_tok);
31502 return;
31505 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<simd%> or %<reduction%> "
31506 "or %<target%>");
31507 cp_parser_require_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
31510 /* Main entry point to OpenMP statement pragmas. */
31512 static void
31513 cp_parser_omp_construct (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
31515 tree stmt;
31516 char p_name[sizeof "#pragma omp teams distribute parallel for simd"];
31517 omp_clause_mask mask (0);
31519 switch (pragma_tok->pragma_kind)
31521 case PRAGMA_OMP_ATOMIC:
31522 cp_parser_omp_atomic (parser, pragma_tok);
31523 return;
31524 case PRAGMA_OMP_CRITICAL:
31525 stmt = cp_parser_omp_critical (parser, pragma_tok);
31526 break;
31527 case PRAGMA_OMP_DISTRIBUTE:
31528 strcpy (p_name, "#pragma omp");
31529 stmt = cp_parser_omp_distribute (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask, NULL);
31530 break;
31531 case PRAGMA_OMP_FOR:
31532 strcpy (p_name, "#pragma omp");
31533 stmt = cp_parser_omp_for (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask, NULL);
31534 break;
31535 case PRAGMA_OMP_MASTER:
31536 stmt = cp_parser_omp_master (parser, pragma_tok);
31537 break;
31538 case PRAGMA_OMP_ORDERED:
31539 stmt = cp_parser_omp_ordered (parser, pragma_tok);
31540 break;
31541 case PRAGMA_OMP_PARALLEL:
31542 strcpy (p_name, "#pragma omp");
31543 stmt = cp_parser_omp_parallel (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask, NULL);
31544 break;
31545 case PRAGMA_OMP_SECTIONS:
31546 strcpy (p_name, "#pragma omp");
31547 stmt = cp_parser_omp_sections (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask, NULL);
31548 break;
31549 case PRAGMA_OMP_SIMD:
31550 strcpy (p_name, "#pragma omp");
31551 stmt = cp_parser_omp_simd (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask, NULL);
31552 break;
31553 case PRAGMA_OMP_SINGLE:
31554 stmt = cp_parser_omp_single (parser, pragma_tok);
31555 break;
31556 case PRAGMA_OMP_TASK:
31557 stmt = cp_parser_omp_task (parser, pragma_tok);
31558 break;
31559 case PRAGMA_OMP_TASKGROUP:
31560 stmt = cp_parser_omp_taskgroup (parser, pragma_tok);
31561 break;
31562 case PRAGMA_OMP_TEAMS:
31563 strcpy (p_name, "#pragma omp");
31564 stmt = cp_parser_omp_teams (parser, pragma_tok, p_name, mask, NULL);
31565 break;
31566 default:
31567 gcc_unreachable ();
31570 if (stmt)
31571 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (stmt, pragma_tok->location);
31574 /* Transactional Memory parsing routines. */
31576 /* Parse a transaction attribute.
31578 txn-attribute:
31579 attribute
31580 [ [ identifier ] ]
31582 ??? Simplify this when C++0x bracket attributes are
31583 implemented properly. */
31585 static tree
31586 cp_parser_txn_attribute_opt (cp_parser *parser)
31588 cp_token *token;
31589 tree attr_name, attr = NULL;
31591 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_ATTRIBUTE))
31592 return cp_parser_attributes_opt (parser);
31594 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE))
31595 return NULL_TREE;
31596 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31597 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_SQUARE, RT_OPEN_SQUARE))
31598 goto error1;
31600 token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
31601 if (token->type == CPP_NAME || token->type == CPP_KEYWORD)
31603 token = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31605 attr_name = (token->type == CPP_KEYWORD
31606 /* For keywords, use the canonical spelling,
31607 not the parsed identifier. */
31608 ? ridpointers[(int) token->keyword]
31609 : token->u.value);
31610 attr = build_tree_list (attr_name, NULL_TREE);
31612 else
31613 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected identifier");
31615 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
31616 error1:
31617 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, RT_CLOSE_SQUARE);
31618 return attr;
31621 /* Parse a __transaction_atomic or __transaction_relaxed statement.
31623 transaction-statement:
31624 __transaction_atomic txn-attribute[opt] txn-noexcept-spec[opt]
31625 compound-statement
31626 __transaction_relaxed txn-noexcept-spec[opt] compound-statement
31629 static tree
31630 cp_parser_transaction (cp_parser *parser, enum rid keyword)
31632 unsigned char old_in = parser->in_transaction;
31633 unsigned char this_in = 1, new_in;
31634 cp_token *token;
31635 tree stmt, attrs, noex;
31637 gcc_assert (keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC
31638 || keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED);
31639 token = cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, keyword,
31640 (keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC ? RT_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC
31641 : RT_TRANSACTION_RELAXED));
31642 gcc_assert (token != NULL);
31644 if (keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED)
31645 this_in |= TM_STMT_ATTR_RELAXED;
31646 else
31648 attrs = cp_parser_txn_attribute_opt (parser);
31649 if (attrs)
31650 this_in |= parse_tm_stmt_attr (attrs, TM_STMT_ATTR_OUTER);
31653 /* Parse a noexcept specification. */
31654 noex = cp_parser_noexcept_specification_opt (parser, true, NULL, true);
31656 /* Keep track if we're in the lexical scope of an outer transaction. */
31657 new_in = this_in | (old_in & TM_STMT_ATTR_OUTER);
31659 stmt = begin_transaction_stmt (token->location, NULL, this_in);
31661 parser->in_transaction = new_in;
31662 cp_parser_compound_statement (parser, NULL, false, false);
31663 parser->in_transaction = old_in;
31665 finish_transaction_stmt (stmt, NULL, this_in, noex);
31667 return stmt;
31670 /* Parse a __transaction_atomic or __transaction_relaxed expression.
31672 transaction-expression:
31673 __transaction_atomic txn-noexcept-spec[opt] ( expression )
31674 __transaction_relaxed txn-noexcept-spec[opt] ( expression )
31677 static tree
31678 cp_parser_transaction_expression (cp_parser *parser, enum rid keyword)
31680 unsigned char old_in = parser->in_transaction;
31681 unsigned char this_in = 1;
31682 cp_token *token;
31683 tree expr, noex;
31684 bool noex_expr;
31686 gcc_assert (keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC
31687 || keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED);
31689 if (!flag_tm)
31690 error (keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED
31691 ? G_("%<__transaction_relaxed%> without transactional memory "
31692 "support enabled")
31693 : G_("%<__transaction_atomic%> without transactional memory "
31694 "support enabled"));
31696 token = cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, keyword,
31697 (keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC ? RT_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC
31698 : RT_TRANSACTION_RELAXED));
31699 gcc_assert (token != NULL);
31701 if (keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED)
31702 this_in |= TM_STMT_ATTR_RELAXED;
31704 /* Set this early. This might mean that we allow transaction_cancel in
31705 an expression that we find out later actually has to be a constexpr.
31706 However, we expect that cxx_constant_value will be able to deal with
31707 this; also, if the noexcept has no constexpr, then what we parse next
31708 really is a transaction's body. */
31709 parser->in_transaction = this_in;
31711 /* Parse a noexcept specification. */
31712 noex = cp_parser_noexcept_specification_opt (parser, false, &noex_expr,
31713 true);
31715 if (!noex || !noex_expr
31716 || cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
31718 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN);
31720 expr = cp_parser_expression (parser);
31721 expr = finish_parenthesized_expr (expr);
31723 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
31725 else
31727 /* The only expression that is available got parsed for the noexcept
31728 already. noexcept is true then. */
31729 expr = noex;
31730 noex = boolean_true_node;
31733 expr = build_transaction_expr (token->location, expr, this_in, noex);
31734 parser->in_transaction = old_in;
31736 if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_TRANSACTION))
31737 return error_mark_node;
31739 return (flag_tm ? expr : error_mark_node);
31742 /* Parse a function-transaction-block.
31744 function-transaction-block:
31745 __transaction_atomic txn-attribute[opt] ctor-initializer[opt]
31746 function-body
31747 __transaction_atomic txn-attribute[opt] function-try-block
31748 __transaction_relaxed ctor-initializer[opt] function-body
31749 __transaction_relaxed function-try-block
31752 static bool
31753 cp_parser_function_transaction (cp_parser *parser, enum rid keyword)
31755 unsigned char old_in = parser->in_transaction;
31756 unsigned char new_in = 1;
31757 tree compound_stmt, stmt, attrs;
31758 bool ctor_initializer_p;
31759 cp_token *token;
31761 gcc_assert (keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC
31762 || keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED);
31763 token = cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, keyword,
31764 (keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC ? RT_TRANSACTION_ATOMIC
31765 : RT_TRANSACTION_RELAXED));
31766 gcc_assert (token != NULL);
31768 if (keyword == RID_TRANSACTION_RELAXED)
31769 new_in |= TM_STMT_ATTR_RELAXED;
31770 else
31772 attrs = cp_parser_txn_attribute_opt (parser);
31773 if (attrs)
31774 new_in |= parse_tm_stmt_attr (attrs, TM_STMT_ATTR_OUTER);
31777 stmt = begin_transaction_stmt (token->location, &compound_stmt, new_in);
31779 parser->in_transaction = new_in;
31781 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_TRY))
31782 ctor_initializer_p = cp_parser_function_try_block (parser);
31783 else
31784 ctor_initializer_p = cp_parser_ctor_initializer_opt_and_function_body
31785 (parser, /*in_function_try_block=*/false);
31787 parser->in_transaction = old_in;
31789 finish_transaction_stmt (stmt, compound_stmt, new_in, NULL_TREE);
31791 return ctor_initializer_p;
31794 /* Parse a __transaction_cancel statement.
31796 cancel-statement:
31797 __transaction_cancel txn-attribute[opt] ;
31798 __transaction_cancel txn-attribute[opt] throw-expression ;
31800 ??? Cancel and throw is not yet implemented. */
31802 static tree
31803 cp_parser_transaction_cancel (cp_parser *parser)
31805 cp_token *token;
31806 bool is_outer = false;
31807 tree stmt, attrs;
31809 token = cp_parser_require_keyword (parser, RID_TRANSACTION_CANCEL,
31810 RT_TRANSACTION_CANCEL);
31811 gcc_assert (token != NULL);
31813 attrs = cp_parser_txn_attribute_opt (parser);
31814 if (attrs)
31815 is_outer = (parse_tm_stmt_attr (attrs, TM_STMT_ATTR_OUTER) != 0);
31817 /* ??? Parse cancel-and-throw here. */
31819 cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_SEMICOLON, RT_SEMICOLON);
31821 if (!flag_tm)
31823 error_at (token->location, "%<__transaction_cancel%> without "
31824 "transactional memory support enabled");
31825 return error_mark_node;
31827 else if (parser->in_transaction & TM_STMT_ATTR_RELAXED)
31829 error_at (token->location, "%<__transaction_cancel%> within a "
31830 "%<__transaction_relaxed%>");
31831 return error_mark_node;
31833 else if (is_outer)
31835 if ((parser->in_transaction & TM_STMT_ATTR_OUTER) == 0
31836 && !is_tm_may_cancel_outer (current_function_decl))
31838 error_at (token->location, "outer %<__transaction_cancel%> not "
31839 "within outer %<__transaction_atomic%>");
31840 error_at (token->location,
31841 " or a %<transaction_may_cancel_outer%> function");
31842 return error_mark_node;
31845 else if (parser->in_transaction == 0)
31847 error_at (token->location, "%<__transaction_cancel%> not within "
31848 "%<__transaction_atomic%>");
31849 return error_mark_node;
31852 stmt = build_tm_abort_call (token->location, is_outer);
31853 add_stmt (stmt);
31855 return stmt;
31858 /* The parser. */
31860 static GTY (()) cp_parser *the_parser;
31863 /* Special handling for the first token or line in the file. The first
31864 thing in the file might be #pragma GCC pch_preprocess, which loads a
31865 PCH file, which is a GC collection point. So we need to handle this
31866 first pragma without benefit of an existing lexer structure.
31868 Always returns one token to the caller in *FIRST_TOKEN. This is
31869 either the true first token of the file, or the first token after
31870 the initial pragma. */
31872 static void
31873 cp_parser_initial_pragma (cp_token *first_token)
31875 tree name = NULL;
31877 cp_lexer_get_preprocessor_token (NULL, first_token);
31878 if (first_token->pragma_kind != PRAGMA_GCC_PCH_PREPROCESS)
31879 return;
31881 cp_lexer_get_preprocessor_token (NULL, first_token);
31882 if (first_token->type == CPP_STRING)
31884 name = first_token->u.value;
31886 cp_lexer_get_preprocessor_token (NULL, first_token);
31887 if (first_token->type != CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
31888 error_at (first_token->location,
31889 "junk at end of %<#pragma GCC pch_preprocess%>");
31891 else
31892 error_at (first_token->location, "expected string literal");
31894 /* Skip to the end of the pragma. */
31895 while (first_token->type != CPP_PRAGMA_EOL && first_token->type != CPP_EOF)
31896 cp_lexer_get_preprocessor_token (NULL, first_token);
31898 /* Now actually load the PCH file. */
31899 if (name)
31900 c_common_pch_pragma (parse_in, TREE_STRING_POINTER (name));
31902 /* Read one more token to return to our caller. We have to do this
31903 after reading the PCH file in, since its pointers have to be
31904 live. */
31905 cp_lexer_get_preprocessor_token (NULL, first_token);
31908 /* Parses the grainsize pragma for the _Cilk_for statement.
31909 Syntax:
31910 #pragma cilk grainsize = <VALUE>. */
31912 static void
31913 cp_parser_cilk_grainsize (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_tok)
31915 if (cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_EQ, RT_EQ))
31917 tree exp = cp_parser_binary_expression (parser, false, false,
31918 PREC_NOT_OPERATOR, NULL);
31919 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
31920 if (!exp || exp == error_mark_node)
31922 error_at (pragma_tok->location, "invalid grainsize for _Cilk_for");
31923 return;
31926 /* Make sure the next token is _Cilk_for, it is invalid otherwise. */
31927 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_CILK_FOR))
31928 cp_parser_cilk_for (parser, exp);
31929 else
31930 warning_at (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location, 0,
31931 "%<#pragma cilk grainsize%> is not followed by "
31932 "%<_Cilk_for%>");
31933 return;
31935 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
31938 /* Normal parsing of a pragma token. Here we can (and must) use the
31939 regular lexer. */
31941 static bool
31942 cp_parser_pragma (cp_parser *parser, enum pragma_context context)
31944 cp_token *pragma_tok;
31945 unsigned int id;
31947 pragma_tok = cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
31948 gcc_assert (pragma_tok->type == CPP_PRAGMA);
31949 parser->lexer->in_pragma = true;
31951 id = pragma_tok->pragma_kind;
31952 if (id != PRAGMA_OMP_DECLARE_REDUCTION)
31953 cp_ensure_no_omp_declare_simd (parser);
31954 switch (id)
31956 case PRAGMA_GCC_PCH_PREPROCESS:
31957 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
31958 "%<#pragma GCC pch_preprocess%> must be first");
31959 break;
31961 case PRAGMA_OMP_BARRIER:
31962 switch (context)
31964 case pragma_compound:
31965 cp_parser_omp_barrier (parser, pragma_tok);
31966 return false;
31967 case pragma_stmt:
31968 error_at (pragma_tok->location, "%<#pragma omp barrier%> may only be "
31969 "used in compound statements");
31970 break;
31971 default:
31972 goto bad_stmt;
31974 break;
31976 case PRAGMA_OMP_FLUSH:
31977 switch (context)
31979 case pragma_compound:
31980 cp_parser_omp_flush (parser, pragma_tok);
31981 return false;
31982 case pragma_stmt:
31983 error_at (pragma_tok->location, "%<#pragma omp flush%> may only be "
31984 "used in compound statements");
31985 break;
31986 default:
31987 goto bad_stmt;
31989 break;
31991 case PRAGMA_OMP_TASKWAIT:
31992 switch (context)
31994 case pragma_compound:
31995 cp_parser_omp_taskwait (parser, pragma_tok);
31996 return false;
31997 case pragma_stmt:
31998 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
31999 "%<#pragma omp taskwait%> may only be "
32000 "used in compound statements");
32001 break;
32002 default:
32003 goto bad_stmt;
32005 break;
32007 case PRAGMA_OMP_TASKYIELD:
32008 switch (context)
32010 case pragma_compound:
32011 cp_parser_omp_taskyield (parser, pragma_tok);
32012 return false;
32013 case pragma_stmt:
32014 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
32015 "%<#pragma omp taskyield%> may only be "
32016 "used in compound statements");
32017 break;
32018 default:
32019 goto bad_stmt;
32021 break;
32023 case PRAGMA_OMP_CANCEL:
32024 switch (context)
32026 case pragma_compound:
32027 cp_parser_omp_cancel (parser, pragma_tok);
32028 return false;
32029 case pragma_stmt:
32030 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
32031 "%<#pragma omp cancel%> may only be "
32032 "used in compound statements");
32033 break;
32034 default:
32035 goto bad_stmt;
32037 break;
32039 case PRAGMA_OMP_CANCELLATION_POINT:
32040 switch (context)
32042 case pragma_compound:
32043 cp_parser_omp_cancellation_point (parser, pragma_tok);
32044 return false;
32045 case pragma_stmt:
32046 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
32047 "%<#pragma omp cancellation point%> may only be "
32048 "used in compound statements");
32049 break;
32050 default:
32051 goto bad_stmt;
32053 break;
32055 case PRAGMA_OMP_THREADPRIVATE:
32056 cp_parser_omp_threadprivate (parser, pragma_tok);
32057 return false;
32059 case PRAGMA_OMP_DECLARE_REDUCTION:
32060 cp_parser_omp_declare (parser, pragma_tok, context);
32061 return false;
32063 case PRAGMA_OMP_ATOMIC:
32064 case PRAGMA_OMP_CRITICAL:
32065 case PRAGMA_OMP_DISTRIBUTE:
32066 case PRAGMA_OMP_FOR:
32067 case PRAGMA_OMP_MASTER:
32068 case PRAGMA_OMP_ORDERED:
32069 case PRAGMA_OMP_PARALLEL:
32070 case PRAGMA_OMP_SECTIONS:
32071 case PRAGMA_OMP_SIMD:
32072 case PRAGMA_OMP_SINGLE:
32073 case PRAGMA_OMP_TASK:
32074 case PRAGMA_OMP_TASKGROUP:
32075 case PRAGMA_OMP_TEAMS:
32076 if (context != pragma_stmt && context != pragma_compound)
32077 goto bad_stmt;
32078 cp_parser_omp_construct (parser, pragma_tok);
32079 return true;
32081 case PRAGMA_OMP_TARGET:
32082 return cp_parser_omp_target (parser, pragma_tok, context);
32084 case PRAGMA_OMP_END_DECLARE_TARGET:
32085 cp_parser_omp_end_declare_target (parser, pragma_tok);
32086 return false;
32088 case PRAGMA_OMP_SECTION:
32089 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
32090 "%<#pragma omp section%> may only be used in "
32091 "%<#pragma omp sections%> construct");
32092 break;
32094 case PRAGMA_IVDEP:
32096 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
32097 cp_token *tok;
32098 tok = cp_lexer_peek_token (the_parser->lexer);
32099 if (tok->type != CPP_KEYWORD
32100 || (tok->keyword != RID_FOR && tok->keyword != RID_WHILE
32101 && tok->keyword != RID_DO))
32103 cp_parser_error (parser, "for, while or do statement expected");
32104 return false;
32106 cp_parser_iteration_statement (parser, true);
32107 return true;
32110 case PRAGMA_CILK_SIMD:
32111 if (context == pragma_external)
32113 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
32114 "%<#pragma simd%> must be inside a function");
32115 break;
32117 cp_parser_cilk_simd (parser, pragma_tok);
32118 return true;
32120 case PRAGMA_CILK_GRAINSIZE:
32121 if (context == pragma_external)
32123 error_at (pragma_tok->location,
32124 "%<#pragma cilk grainsize%> must be inside a function");
32125 break;
32128 /* Ignore the pragma if Cilk Plus is not enabled. */
32129 if (flag_cilkplus)
32131 cp_parser_cilk_grainsize (parser, pragma_tok);
32132 return true;
32134 else
32136 error_at (pragma_tok->location, "-fcilkplus must be enabled to use "
32137 "%<#pragma cilk grainsize%>");
32138 break;
32141 default:
32142 gcc_assert (id >= PRAGMA_FIRST_EXTERNAL);
32143 c_invoke_pragma_handler (id);
32144 break;
32146 bad_stmt:
32147 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected declaration specifiers");
32148 break;
32151 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_tok);
32152 return false;
32155 /* The interface the pragma parsers have to the lexer. */
32157 enum cpp_ttype
32158 pragma_lex (tree *value)
32160 cp_token *tok;
32161 enum cpp_ttype ret;
32163 tok = cp_lexer_peek_token (the_parser->lexer);
32165 ret = tok->type;
32166 *value = tok->u.value;
32168 if (ret == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL || ret == CPP_EOF)
32169 ret = CPP_EOF;
32170 else if (ret == CPP_STRING)
32171 *value = cp_parser_string_literal (the_parser, false, false);
32172 else
32174 cp_lexer_consume_token (the_parser->lexer);
32175 if (ret == CPP_KEYWORD)
32176 ret = CPP_NAME;
32179 return ret;
32183 /* External interface. */
32185 /* Parse one entire translation unit. */
32187 void
32188 c_parse_file (void)
32190 static bool already_called = false;
32192 if (already_called)
32193 fatal_error ("inter-module optimizations not implemented for C++");
32194 already_called = true;
32196 the_parser = cp_parser_new ();
32197 push_deferring_access_checks (flag_access_control
32198 ? dk_no_deferred : dk_no_check);
32199 cp_parser_translation_unit (the_parser);
32200 the_parser = NULL;
32203 /* Parses the Cilk Plus #pragma simd and SIMD-enabled function attribute's
32204 vectorlength clause:
32205 Syntax:
32206 vectorlength ( constant-expression ) */
32208 static tree
32209 cp_parser_cilk_simd_vectorlength (cp_parser *parser, tree clauses,
32210 bool is_simd_fn)
32212 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
32213 tree expr;
32214 /* The vectorlength clause in #pragma simd behaves exactly like OpenMP's
32215 safelen clause. Thus, vectorlength is represented as OMP 4.0
32216 safelen. For SIMD-enabled function it is represented by OMP 4.0
32217 simdlen. */
32218 if (!is_simd_fn)
32219 check_no_duplicate_clause (clauses, OMP_CLAUSE_SAFELEN, "vectorlength",
32220 loc);
32221 else
32222 check_no_duplicate_clause (clauses, OMP_CLAUSE_SIMDLEN, "vectorlength",
32223 loc);
32225 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
32226 return error_mark_node;
32228 expr = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser);
32229 expr = maybe_constant_value (expr);
32231 /* If expr == error_mark_node, then don't emit any errors nor
32232 create a clause. if any of the above functions returns
32233 error mark node then they would have emitted an error message. */
32234 if (expr == error_mark_node)
32236 else if (!TREE_TYPE (expr)
32237 || !TREE_CONSTANT (expr)
32238 || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
32239 error_at (loc, "vectorlength must be an integer constant");
32240 else if (TREE_CONSTANT (expr)
32241 && exact_log2 (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr)) == -1)
32242 error_at (loc, "vectorlength must be a power of 2");
32243 else
32245 tree c;
32246 if (!is_simd_fn)
32248 c = build_omp_clause (loc, OMP_CLAUSE_SAFELEN);
32249 OMP_CLAUSE_SAFELEN_EXPR (c) = expr;
32250 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = clauses;
32251 clauses = c;
32253 else
32255 c = build_omp_clause (loc, OMP_CLAUSE_SIMDLEN);
32256 OMP_CLAUSE_SIMDLEN_EXPR (c) = expr;
32257 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c) = clauses;
32258 clauses = c;
32262 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN))
32263 return error_mark_node;
32264 return clauses;
32267 /* Handles the Cilk Plus #pragma simd linear clause.
32268 Syntax:
32269 linear ( simd-linear-variable-list )
32271 simd-linear-variable-list:
32272 simd-linear-variable
32273 simd-linear-variable-list , simd-linear-variable
32275 simd-linear-variable:
32276 id-expression
32277 id-expression : simd-linear-step
32279 simd-linear-step:
32280 conditional-expression */
32282 static tree
32283 cp_parser_cilk_simd_linear (cp_parser *parser, tree clauses)
32285 location_t loc = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location;
32287 if (!cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, RT_OPEN_PAREN))
32288 return clauses;
32289 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
32291 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected identifier");
32292 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, false, false, true);
32293 return error_mark_node;
32296 bool saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p = parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
32297 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = false;
32298 while (1)
32300 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
32301 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_NAME))
32303 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected variable-name");
32304 clauses = error_mark_node;
32305 break;
32308 tree var_name = cp_parser_id_expression (parser, false, true, NULL,
32309 false, false);
32310 tree decl = cp_parser_lookup_name_simple (parser, var_name,
32311 token->location);
32312 if (decl == error_mark_node)
32314 cp_parser_name_lookup_error (parser, var_name, decl, NLE_NULL,
32315 token->location);
32316 clauses = error_mark_node;
32318 else
32320 tree e = NULL_TREE;
32321 tree step_size = integer_one_node;
32323 /* If present, parse the linear step. Otherwise, assume the default
32324 value of 1. */
32325 if (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->type == CPP_COLON)
32327 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
32329 e = cp_parser_assignment_expression (parser);
32330 e = maybe_constant_value (e);
32332 if (e == error_mark_node)
32334 /* If an error has occurred, then the whole pragma is
32335 considered ill-formed. Thus, no reason to keep
32336 parsing. */
32337 clauses = error_mark_node;
32338 break;
32340 else if (type_dependent_expression_p (e)
32341 || value_dependent_expression_p (e)
32342 || (TREE_TYPE (e)
32343 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (e))
32344 && (TREE_CONSTANT (e)
32345 || DECL_P (e))))
32346 step_size = e;
32347 else
32348 cp_parser_error (parser,
32349 "step size must be an integer constant "
32350 "expression or an integer variable");
32353 /* Use the OMP_CLAUSE_LINEAR, which has the same semantics. */
32354 tree l = build_omp_clause (loc, OMP_CLAUSE_LINEAR);
32355 OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (l) = decl;
32356 OMP_CLAUSE_LINEAR_STEP (l) = step_size;
32357 OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (l) = clauses;
32358 clauses = l;
32360 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_COMMA))
32361 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
32362 else if (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN))
32363 break;
32364 else
32366 error_at (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location,
32367 "expected %<,%> or %<)%> after %qE", decl);
32368 clauses = error_mark_node;
32369 break;
32372 parser->colon_corrects_to_scope_p = saved_colon_corrects_to_scope_p;
32373 cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, false, false, true);
32374 return clauses;
32377 /* Returns the name of the next clause. If the clause is not
32378 recognized, then PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_NONE is returned and the next
32379 token is not consumed. Otherwise, the appropriate enum from the
32380 pragma_simd_clause is returned and the token is consumed. */
32382 static pragma_omp_clause
32383 cp_parser_cilk_simd_clause_name (cp_parser *parser)
32385 pragma_omp_clause clause_type;
32386 cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
32388 if (token->keyword == RID_PRIVATE)
32389 clause_type = PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_PRIVATE;
32390 else if (!token->u.value || token->type != CPP_NAME)
32391 return PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_NONE;
32392 else if (!strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (token->u.value), "vectorlength"))
32393 clause_type = PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_VECTORLENGTH;
32394 else if (!strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (token->u.value), "linear"))
32395 clause_type = PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_LINEAR;
32396 else if (!strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (token->u.value), "firstprivate"))
32397 clause_type = PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE;
32398 else if (!strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (token->u.value), "lastprivate"))
32399 clause_type = PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE;
32400 else if (!strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (token->u.value), "reduction"))
32401 clause_type = PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_REDUCTION;
32402 else
32403 return PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_NONE;
32405 cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
32406 return clause_type;
32409 /* Parses all the #pragma simd clauses. Returns a list of clauses found. */
32411 static tree
32412 cp_parser_cilk_simd_all_clauses (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_token)
32414 tree clauses = NULL_TREE;
32416 while (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not (parser->lexer, CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
32417 && clauses != error_mark_node)
32419 pragma_omp_clause c_kind;
32420 c_kind = cp_parser_cilk_simd_clause_name (parser);
32421 if (c_kind == PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_VECTORLENGTH)
32422 clauses = cp_parser_cilk_simd_vectorlength (parser, clauses, false);
32423 else if (c_kind == PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_LINEAR)
32424 clauses = cp_parser_cilk_simd_linear (parser, clauses);
32425 else if (c_kind == PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_PRIVATE)
32426 /* Use the OpenMP 4.0 equivalent function. */
32427 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE, clauses);
32428 else if (c_kind == PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE)
32429 /* Use the OpenMP 4.0 equivalent function. */
32430 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE,
32431 clauses);
32432 else if (c_kind == PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE)
32433 /* Use the OMP 4.0 equivalent function. */
32434 clauses = cp_parser_omp_var_list (parser, OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE,
32435 clauses);
32436 else if (c_kind == PRAGMA_CILK_CLAUSE_REDUCTION)
32437 /* Use the OMP 4.0 equivalent function. */
32438 clauses = cp_parser_omp_clause_reduction (parser, clauses);
32439 else
32441 clauses = error_mark_node;
32442 cp_parser_error (parser, "expected %<#pragma simd%> clause");
32443 break;
32447 cp_parser_skip_to_pragma_eol (parser, pragma_token);
32449 if (clauses == error_mark_node)
32450 return error_mark_node;
32451 else
32452 return c_finish_cilk_clauses (clauses);
32455 /* Main entry-point for parsing Cilk Plus <#pragma simd> for loops. */
32457 static void
32458 cp_parser_cilk_simd (cp_parser *parser, cp_token *pragma_token)
32460 tree clauses = cp_parser_cilk_simd_all_clauses (parser, pragma_token);
32462 if (clauses == error_mark_node)
32463 return;
32465 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_FOR))
32467 error_at (cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer)->location,
32468 "for statement expected");
32469 return;
32472 tree sb = begin_omp_structured_block ();
32473 int save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
32474 tree ret = cp_parser_omp_for_loop (parser, CILK_SIMD, clauses, NULL);
32475 if (ret)
32476 cpp_validate_cilk_plus_loop (OMP_FOR_BODY (ret));
32477 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
32478 add_stmt (finish_omp_structured_block (sb));
32481 /* Main entry-point for parsing Cilk Plus _Cilk_for
32482 loops. The return value is error_mark_node
32483 when errors happen and CILK_FOR tree on success. */
32485 static tree
32486 cp_parser_cilk_for (cp_parser *parser, tree grain)
32488 if (cp_lexer_next_token_is_not_keyword (parser->lexer, RID_CILK_FOR))
32489 gcc_unreachable ();
32491 tree sb = begin_omp_structured_block ();
32492 int save = cp_parser_begin_omp_structured_block (parser);
32494 tree clauses = build_omp_clause (EXPR_LOCATION (grain), OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE);
32495 OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_KIND (clauses) = OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_CILKFOR;
32496 OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_CHUNK_EXPR (clauses) = grain;
32497 clauses = finish_omp_clauses (clauses);
32499 tree ret = cp_parser_omp_for_loop (parser, CILK_FOR, clauses, NULL);
32500 if (ret)
32501 cpp_validate_cilk_plus_loop (ret);
32502 else
32503 ret = error_mark_node;
32505 cp_parser_end_omp_structured_block (parser, save);
32506 add_stmt (finish_omp_structured_block (sb));
32507 return ret;
32510 /* Create an identifier for a generic parameter type (a synthesized
32511 template parameter implied by `auto' or a concept identifier). */
32513 static GTY(()) int generic_parm_count;
32514 static tree
32515 make_generic_type_name ()
32517 char buf[32];
32518 sprintf (buf, "auto:%d", ++generic_parm_count);
32519 return get_identifier (buf);
32522 /* Predicate that behaves as is_auto_or_concept but matches the parent
32523 node of the generic type rather than the generic type itself. This
32524 allows for type transformation in add_implicit_template_parms. */
32526 static inline bool
32527 tree_type_is_auto_or_concept (const_tree t)
32529 return TREE_TYPE (t) && is_auto_or_concept (TREE_TYPE (t));
32532 /* Add an implicit template type parameter to the CURRENT_TEMPLATE_PARMS
32533 (creating a new template parameter list if necessary). Returns the newly
32534 created template type parm. */
32536 tree
32537 synthesize_implicit_template_parm (cp_parser *parser)
32539 gcc_assert (current_binding_level->kind == sk_function_parms);
32541 /* We are either continuing a function template that already contains implicit
32542 template parameters, creating a new fully-implicit function template, or
32543 extending an existing explicit function template with implicit template
32544 parameters. */
32546 cp_binding_level *const entry_scope = current_binding_level;
32548 bool become_template = false;
32549 cp_binding_level *parent_scope = 0;
32551 if (parser->implicit_template_scope)
32553 gcc_assert (parser->implicit_template_parms);
32555 current_binding_level = parser->implicit_template_scope;
32557 else
32559 /* Roll back to the existing template parameter scope (in the case of
32560 extending an explicit function template) or introduce a new template
32561 parameter scope ahead of the function parameter scope (or class scope
32562 in the case of out-of-line member definitions). The function scope is
32563 added back after template parameter synthesis below. */
32565 cp_binding_level *scope = entry_scope;
32567 while (scope->kind == sk_function_parms)
32569 parent_scope = scope;
32570 scope = scope->level_chain;
32572 if (current_class_type && !LAMBDA_TYPE_P (current_class_type))
32574 /* If not defining a class, then any class scope is a scope level in
32575 an out-of-line member definition. In this case simply wind back
32576 beyond the first such scope to inject the template parameter list.
32577 Otherwise wind back to the class being defined. The latter can
32578 occur in class member friend declarations such as:
32580 class A {
32581 void foo (auto);
32583 class B {
32584 friend void A::foo (auto);
32587 The template parameter list synthesized for the friend declaration
32588 must be injected in the scope of 'B'. This can also occur in
32589 erroneous cases such as:
32591 struct A {
32592 struct B {
32593 void foo (auto);
32595 void B::foo (auto) {}
32598 Here the attempted definition of 'B::foo' within 'A' is ill-formed
32599 but, nevertheless, the template parameter list synthesized for the
32600 declarator should be injected into the scope of 'A' as if the
32601 ill-formed template was specified explicitly. */
32603 while (scope->kind == sk_class && !scope->defining_class_p)
32605 parent_scope = scope;
32606 scope = scope->level_chain;
32610 current_binding_level = scope;
32612 if (scope->kind != sk_template_parms
32613 || !function_being_declared_is_template_p (parser))
32615 /* Introduce a new template parameter list for implicit template
32616 parameters. */
32618 become_template = true;
32620 parser->implicit_template_scope
32621 = begin_scope (sk_template_parms, NULL);
32623 ++processing_template_decl;
32625 parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p = true;
32626 ++parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
32628 else
32630 /* Synthesize implicit template parameters at the end of the explicit
32631 template parameter list. */
32633 gcc_assert (current_template_parms);
32635 parser->implicit_template_scope = scope;
32637 tree v = INNERMOST_TEMPLATE_PARMS (current_template_parms);
32638 parser->implicit_template_parms
32639 = TREE_VEC_ELT (v, TREE_VEC_LENGTH (v) - 1);
32643 /* Synthesize a new template parameter and track the current template
32644 parameter chain with implicit_template_parms. */
32646 tree synth_id = make_generic_type_name ();
32647 tree synth_tmpl_parm = finish_template_type_parm (class_type_node,
32648 synth_id);
32649 tree new_parm
32650 = process_template_parm (parser->implicit_template_parms,
32651 input_location,
32652 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, synth_tmpl_parm),
32653 /*non_type=*/false,
32654 /*param_pack=*/false);
32657 if (parser->implicit_template_parms)
32658 parser->implicit_template_parms
32659 = TREE_CHAIN (parser->implicit_template_parms);
32660 else
32661 parser->implicit_template_parms = new_parm;
32663 tree new_type = TREE_TYPE (getdecls ());
32665 /* If creating a fully implicit function template, start the new implicit
32666 template parameter list with this synthesized type, otherwise grow the
32667 current template parameter list. */
32669 if (become_template)
32671 parent_scope->level_chain = current_binding_level;
32673 tree new_parms = make_tree_vec (1);
32674 TREE_VEC_ELT (new_parms, 0) = parser->implicit_template_parms;
32675 current_template_parms = tree_cons (size_int (processing_template_decl),
32676 new_parms, current_template_parms);
32678 else
32680 tree& new_parms = INNERMOST_TEMPLATE_PARMS (current_template_parms);
32681 int new_parm_idx = TREE_VEC_LENGTH (new_parms);
32682 new_parms = grow_tree_vec (new_parms, new_parm_idx + 1);
32683 TREE_VEC_ELT (new_parms, new_parm_idx) = parser->implicit_template_parms;
32686 current_binding_level = entry_scope;
32688 return new_type;
32691 /* Finish the declaration of a fully implicit function template. Such a
32692 template has no explicit template parameter list so has not been through the
32693 normal template head and tail processing. synthesize_implicit_template_parm
32694 tries to do the head; this tries to do the tail. MEMBER_DECL_OPT should be
32695 provided if the declaration is a class member such that its template
32696 declaration can be completed. If MEMBER_DECL_OPT is provided the finished
32697 form is returned. Otherwise NULL_TREE is returned. */
32699 tree
32700 finish_fully_implicit_template (cp_parser *parser, tree member_decl_opt)
32702 gcc_assert (parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p);
32704 if (member_decl_opt && member_decl_opt != error_mark_node
32705 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (member_decl_opt))
32707 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (member_decl_opt),
32708 "implicit templates may not be %<virtual%>");
32709 DECL_VIRTUAL_P (member_decl_opt) = false;
32712 if (member_decl_opt)
32713 member_decl_opt = finish_member_template_decl (member_decl_opt);
32714 end_template_decl ();
32716 parser->fully_implicit_function_template_p = false;
32717 --parser->num_template_parameter_lists;
32719 return member_decl_opt;
32722 #include "gt-cp-parser.h"