2005-12-26 Anthony Green <green@redhat.com>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / ada / g-regpat.adb
blobc52b5f2c894eaa0e22894fe1d187047312e51a4e
1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT LIBRARY COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- G N A T . R E G P A T --
6 -- --
7 -- B o d y --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1986 by University of Toronto. --
10 -- Copyright (C) 1999-2005, AdaCore --
11 -- --
12 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
13 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
14 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
15 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
16 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
17 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
18 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
19 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
20 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
21 -- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
22 -- --
23 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
24 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
25 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
26 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
27 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
28 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
29 -- --
30 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
31 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
32 -- --
33 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 -- This is an altered Ada 95 version of the original V8 style regular
36 -- expression library written in C by Henry Spencer. Apart from the
37 -- translation to Ada, the interface has been considerably changed to
38 -- use the Ada String type instead of C-style nul-terminated strings.
40 -- Beware that some of this code is subtly aware of the way operator
41 -- precedence is structured in regular expressions. Serious changes in
42 -- regular-expression syntax might require a total rethink.
44 with System.IO; use System.IO;
45 with Ada.Characters.Handling; use Ada.Characters.Handling;
46 with Unchecked_Conversion;
48 package body GNAT.Regpat is
50 MAGIC : constant Character := Character'Val (10#0234#);
51 -- The first byte of the regexp internal "program" is actually
52 -- this magic number; the start node begins in the second byte.
54 -- This is used to make sure that a regular expression was correctly
55 -- compiled.
57 ----------------------------
58 -- Implementation details --
59 ----------------------------
61 -- This is essentially a linear encoding of a nondeterministic
62 -- finite-state machine, also known as syntax charts or
63 -- "railroad normal form" in parsing technology.
65 -- Each node is an opcode plus a "next" pointer, possibly plus an
66 -- operand. "Next" pointers of all nodes except BRANCH implement
67 -- concatenation; a "next" pointer with a BRANCH on both ends of it
68 -- is connecting two alternatives.
70 -- The operand of some types of node is a literal string; for others,
71 -- it is a node leading into a sub-FSM. In particular, the operand of
72 -- a BRANCH node is the first node of the branch.
73 -- (NB this is *not* a tree structure: the tail of the branch connects
74 -- to the thing following the set of BRANCHes).
76 -- You can see the exact byte-compiled version by using the Dump
77 -- subprogram. However, here are a few examples:
79 -- (a|b): 1 : MAGIC
80 -- 2 : BRANCH (next at 10)
81 -- 5 : EXACT (next at 18) operand=a
82 -- 10 : BRANCH (next at 18)
83 -- 13 : EXACT (next at 18) operand=b
84 -- 18 : EOP (next at 0)
86 -- (ab)*: 1 : MAGIC
87 -- 2 : CURLYX (next at 26) { 0, 32767}
88 -- 9 : OPEN 1 (next at 13)
89 -- 13 : EXACT (next at 19) operand=ab
90 -- 19 : CLOSE 1 (next at 23)
91 -- 23 : WHILEM (next at 0)
92 -- 26 : NOTHING (next at 29)
93 -- 29 : EOP (next at 0)
95 -- The opcodes are:
97 type Opcode is
99 -- Name Operand? Meaning
101 (EOP, -- no End of program
102 MINMOD, -- no Next operator is not greedy
104 -- Classes of characters
106 ANY, -- no Match any one character except newline
107 SANY, -- no Match any character, including new line
108 ANYOF, -- class Match any character in this class
109 EXACT, -- str Match this string exactly
110 EXACTF, -- str Match this string (case-folding is one)
111 NOTHING, -- no Match empty string
112 SPACE, -- no Match any whitespace character
113 NSPACE, -- no Match any non-whitespace character
114 DIGIT, -- no Match any numeric character
115 NDIGIT, -- no Match any non-numeric character
116 ALNUM, -- no Match any alphanumeric character
117 NALNUM, -- no Match any non-alphanumeric character
119 -- Branches
121 BRANCH, -- node Match this alternative, or the next
123 -- Simple loops (when the following node is one character in length)
125 STAR, -- node Match this simple thing 0 or more times
126 PLUS, -- node Match this simple thing 1 or more times
127 CURLY, -- 2num node Match this simple thing between n and m times.
129 -- Complex loops
131 CURLYX, -- 2num node Match this complex thing {n,m} times
132 -- The nums are coded on two characters each
134 WHILEM, -- no Do curly processing and see if rest matches
136 -- Matches after or before a word
138 BOL, -- no Match "" at beginning of line
139 MBOL, -- no Same, assuming mutiline (match after \n)
140 SBOL, -- no Same, assuming single line (don't match at \n)
141 EOL, -- no Match "" at end of line
142 MEOL, -- no Same, assuming mutiline (match before \n)
143 SEOL, -- no Same, assuming single line (don't match at \n)
145 BOUND, -- no Match "" at any word boundary
146 NBOUND, -- no Match "" at any word non-boundary
148 -- Parenthesis groups handling
150 REFF, -- num Match some already matched string, folded
151 OPEN, -- num Mark this point in input as start of #n
152 CLOSE); -- num Analogous to OPEN
154 for Opcode'Size use 8;
156 -- Opcode notes:
158 -- BRANCH
159 -- The set of branches constituting a single choice are hooked
160 -- together with their "next" pointers, since precedence prevents
161 -- anything being concatenated to any individual branch. The
162 -- "next" pointer of the last BRANCH in a choice points to the
163 -- thing following the whole choice. This is also where the
164 -- final "next" pointer of each individual branch points; each
165 -- branch starts with the operand node of a BRANCH node.
167 -- STAR,PLUS
168 -- '?', and complex '*' and '+', are implemented with CURLYX.
169 -- branches. Simple cases (one character per match) are implemented with
170 -- STAR and PLUS for speed and to minimize recursive plunges.
172 -- OPEN,CLOSE
173 -- ...are numbered at compile time.
175 -- EXACT, EXACTF
176 -- There are in fact two arguments, the first one is the length (minus
177 -- one of the string argument), coded on one character, the second
178 -- argument is the string itself, coded on length + 1 characters.
180 -- A node is one char of opcode followed by two chars of "next" pointer.
181 -- "Next" pointers are stored as two 8-bit pieces, high order first. The
182 -- value is a positive offset from the opcode of the node containing it.
183 -- An operand, if any, simply follows the node. (Note that much of the
184 -- code generation knows about this implicit relationship.)
186 -- Using two bytes for the "next" pointer is vast overkill for most
187 -- things, but allows patterns to get big without disasters.
189 -----------------------
190 -- Character classes --
191 -----------------------
192 -- This is the implementation for character classes ([...]) in the
193 -- syntax for regular expressions. Each character (0..256) has an
194 -- entry into the table. This makes for a very fast matching
195 -- algorithm.
197 type Class_Byte is mod 256;
198 type Character_Class is array (Class_Byte range 0 .. 31) of Class_Byte;
200 type Bit_Conversion_Array is array (Class_Byte range 0 .. 7) of Class_Byte;
201 Bit_Conversion : constant Bit_Conversion_Array :=
202 (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128);
204 type Std_Class is (ANYOF_NONE,
205 ANYOF_ALNUM, -- Alphanumeric class [a-zA-Z0-9]
206 ANYOF_NALNUM,
207 ANYOF_SPACE, -- Space class [ \t\n\r\f]
208 ANYOF_NSPACE,
209 ANYOF_DIGIT, -- Digit class [0-9]
210 ANYOF_NDIGIT,
211 ANYOF_ALNUMC, -- Alphanumeric class [a-zA-Z0-9]
212 ANYOF_NALNUMC,
213 ANYOF_ALPHA, -- Alpha class [a-zA-Z]
214 ANYOF_NALPHA,
215 ANYOF_ASCII, -- Ascii class (7 bits) 0..127
216 ANYOF_NASCII,
217 ANYOF_CNTRL, -- Control class
218 ANYOF_NCNTRL,
219 ANYOF_GRAPH, -- Graphic class
220 ANYOF_NGRAPH,
221 ANYOF_LOWER, -- Lower case class [a-z]
222 ANYOF_NLOWER,
223 ANYOF_PRINT, -- printable class
224 ANYOF_NPRINT,
225 ANYOF_PUNCT, --
226 ANYOF_NPUNCT,
227 ANYOF_UPPER, -- Upper case class [A-Z]
228 ANYOF_NUPPER,
229 ANYOF_XDIGIT, -- Hexadecimal digit
230 ANYOF_NXDIGIT
233 procedure Set_In_Class
234 (Bitmap : in out Character_Class;
235 C : Character);
236 -- Set the entry to True for C in the class Bitmap
238 function Get_From_Class
239 (Bitmap : Character_Class;
240 C : Character) return Boolean;
241 -- Return True if the entry is set for C in the class Bitmap
243 procedure Reset_Class (Bitmap : out Character_Class);
244 -- Clear all the entries in the class Bitmap
246 pragma Inline (Set_In_Class);
247 pragma Inline (Get_From_Class);
248 pragma Inline (Reset_Class);
250 -----------------------
251 -- Local Subprograms --
252 -----------------------
254 function "=" (Left : Character; Right : Opcode) return Boolean;
256 function Is_Alnum (C : Character) return Boolean;
257 -- Return True if C is an alphanum character or an underscore ('_')
259 function Is_White_Space (C : Character) return Boolean;
260 -- Return True if C is a whitespace character
262 function Is_Printable (C : Character) return Boolean;
263 -- Return True if C is a printable character
265 function Operand (P : Pointer) return Pointer;
266 -- Return a pointer to the first operand of the node at P
268 function String_Length
269 (Program : Program_Data;
270 P : Pointer) return Program_Size;
271 -- Return the length of the string argument of the node at P
273 function String_Operand (P : Pointer) return Pointer;
274 -- Return a pointer to the string argument of the node at P
276 procedure Bitmap_Operand
277 (Program : Program_Data;
278 P : Pointer;
279 Op : out Character_Class);
280 -- Return a pointer to the string argument of the node at P
282 function Get_Next_Offset
283 (Program : Program_Data;
284 IP : Pointer) return Pointer;
285 -- Get the offset field of a node. Used by Get_Next
287 function Get_Next
288 (Program : Program_Data;
289 IP : Pointer) return Pointer;
290 -- Dig the next instruction pointer out of a node
292 procedure Optimize (Self : in out Pattern_Matcher);
293 -- Optimize a Pattern_Matcher by noting certain special cases
295 function Read_Natural
296 (Program : Program_Data;
297 IP : Pointer) return Natural;
298 -- Return the 2-byte natural coded at position IP
300 -- All of the subprograms above are tiny and should be inlined
302 pragma Inline ("=");
303 pragma Inline (Is_Alnum);
304 pragma Inline (Is_White_Space);
305 pragma Inline (Get_Next);
306 pragma Inline (Get_Next_Offset);
307 pragma Inline (Operand);
308 pragma Inline (Read_Natural);
309 pragma Inline (String_Length);
310 pragma Inline (String_Operand);
312 type Expression_Flags is record
313 Has_Width, -- Known never to match null string
314 Simple, -- Simple enough to be STAR/PLUS operand
315 SP_Start : Boolean; -- Starts with * or +
316 end record;
318 Worst_Expression : constant Expression_Flags := (others => False);
319 -- Worst case
321 ---------
322 -- "=" --
323 ---------
325 function "=" (Left : Character; Right : Opcode) return Boolean is
326 begin
327 return Character'Pos (Left) = Opcode'Pos (Right);
328 end "=";
330 --------------------
331 -- Bitmap_Operand --
332 --------------------
334 procedure Bitmap_Operand
335 (Program : Program_Data;
336 P : Pointer;
337 Op : out Character_Class)
339 function Convert is new Unchecked_Conversion
340 (Program_Data, Character_Class);
342 begin
343 Op (0 .. 31) := Convert (Program (P + 3 .. P + 34));
344 end Bitmap_Operand;
346 -------------
347 -- Compile --
348 -------------
350 procedure Compile
351 (Matcher : out Pattern_Matcher;
352 Expression : String;
353 Final_Code_Size : out Program_Size;
354 Flags : Regexp_Flags := No_Flags)
356 -- We can't allocate space until we know how big the compiled form
357 -- will be, but we can't compile it (and thus know how big it is)
358 -- until we've got a place to put the code. So we cheat: we compile
359 -- it twice, once with code generation turned off and size counting
360 -- turned on, and once "for real".
362 -- This also means that we don't allocate space until we are sure
363 -- that the thing really will compile successfully, and we never
364 -- have to move the code and thus invalidate pointers into it.
366 -- Beware that the optimization-preparation code in here knows
367 -- about some of the structure of the compiled regexp.
369 PM : Pattern_Matcher renames Matcher;
370 Program : Program_Data renames PM.Program;
372 Emit_Code : constant Boolean := PM.Size > 0;
373 Emit_Ptr : Pointer := Program_First;
375 Parse_Pos : Natural := Expression'First; -- Input-scan pointer
376 Parse_End : constant Natural := Expression'Last;
378 ----------------------------
379 -- Subprograms for Create --
380 ----------------------------
382 procedure Emit (B : Character);
383 -- Output the Character B to the Program. If code-generation is
384 -- disabled, simply increments the program counter.
386 function Emit_Node (Op : Opcode) return Pointer;
387 -- If code-generation is enabled, Emit_Node outputs the
388 -- opcode Op and reserves space for a pointer to the next node.
389 -- Return value is the location of new opcode, ie old Emit_Ptr.
391 procedure Emit_Natural (IP : Pointer; N : Natural);
392 -- Split N on two characters at position IP
394 procedure Emit_Class (Bitmap : Character_Class);
395 -- Emits a character class
397 procedure Case_Emit (C : Character);
398 -- Emit C, after converting is to lower-case if the regular
399 -- expression is case insensitive.
401 procedure Parse
402 (Parenthesized : Boolean;
403 Flags : out Expression_Flags;
404 IP : out Pointer);
405 -- Parse regular expression, i.e. main body or parenthesized thing
406 -- Caller must absorb opening parenthesis.
408 procedure Parse_Branch
409 (Flags : out Expression_Flags;
410 First : Boolean;
411 IP : out Pointer);
412 -- Implements the concatenation operator and handles '|'
413 -- First should be true if this is the first item of the alternative.
415 procedure Parse_Piece
416 (Expr_Flags : out Expression_Flags;
417 IP : out Pointer);
418 -- Parse something followed by possible [*+?]
420 procedure Parse_Atom
421 (Expr_Flags : out Expression_Flags;
422 IP : out Pointer);
423 -- Parse_Atom is the lowest level parse procedure.
424 -- Optimization: gobbles an entire sequence of ordinary characters
425 -- so that it can turn them into a single node, which is smaller to
426 -- store and faster to run. Backslashed characters are exceptions,
427 -- each becoming a separate node; the code is simpler that way and
428 -- it's not worth fixing.
430 procedure Insert_Operator
431 (Op : Opcode;
432 Operand : Pointer;
433 Greedy : Boolean := True);
434 -- Insert_Operator inserts an operator in front of an
435 -- already-emitted operand and relocates the operand.
436 -- This applies to PLUS and STAR.
437 -- If Minmod is True, then the operator is non-greedy.
439 procedure Insert_Curly_Operator
440 (Op : Opcode;
441 Min : Natural;
442 Max : Natural;
443 Operand : Pointer;
444 Greedy : Boolean := True);
445 -- Insert an operator for CURLY ({Min}, {Min,} or {Min,Max}).
446 -- If Minmod is True, then the operator is non-greedy.
448 procedure Link_Tail (P, Val : Pointer);
449 -- Link_Tail sets the next-pointer at the end of a node chain
451 procedure Link_Operand_Tail (P, Val : Pointer);
452 -- Link_Tail on operand of first argument; nop if operandless
454 function Next_Instruction (P : Pointer) return Pointer;
455 -- Dig the "next" pointer out of a node
457 procedure Fail (M : String);
458 pragma No_Return (Fail);
459 -- Fail with a diagnostic message, if possible
461 function Is_Curly_Operator (IP : Natural) return Boolean;
462 -- Return True if IP is looking at a '{' that is the beginning
463 -- of a curly operator, ie it matches {\d+,?\d*}
465 function Is_Mult (IP : Natural) return Boolean;
466 -- Return True if C is a regexp multiplier: '+', '*' or '?'
468 procedure Get_Curly_Arguments
469 (IP : Natural;
470 Min : out Natural;
471 Max : out Natural;
472 Greedy : out Boolean);
473 -- Parse the argument list for a curly operator.
474 -- It is assumed that IP is indeed pointing at a valid operator.
475 -- So what is IP and how come IP is not referenced in the body ???
477 procedure Parse_Character_Class (IP : out Pointer);
478 -- Parse a character class.
479 -- The calling subprogram should consume the opening '[' before.
481 procedure Parse_Literal
482 (Expr_Flags : out Expression_Flags;
483 IP : out Pointer);
484 -- Parse_Literal encodes a string of characters to be matched exactly
486 function Parse_Posix_Character_Class return Std_Class;
487 -- Parse a posic character class, like [:alpha:] or [:^alpha:].
488 -- The called is suppoed to absorbe the opening [.
490 pragma Inline (Is_Mult);
491 pragma Inline (Emit_Natural);
492 pragma Inline (Parse_Character_Class); -- since used only once
494 ---------------
495 -- Case_Emit --
496 ---------------
498 procedure Case_Emit (C : Character) is
499 begin
500 if (Flags and Case_Insensitive) /= 0 then
501 Emit (To_Lower (C));
503 else
504 -- Dump current character
506 Emit (C);
507 end if;
508 end Case_Emit;
510 ----------
511 -- Emit --
512 ----------
514 procedure Emit (B : Character) is
515 begin
516 if Emit_Code then
517 Program (Emit_Ptr) := B;
518 end if;
520 Emit_Ptr := Emit_Ptr + 1;
521 end Emit;
523 ----------------
524 -- Emit_Class --
525 ----------------
527 procedure Emit_Class (Bitmap : Character_Class) is
528 subtype Program31 is Program_Data (0 .. 31);
530 function Convert is new Unchecked_Conversion
531 (Character_Class, Program31);
533 begin
534 if Emit_Code then
535 Program (Emit_Ptr .. Emit_Ptr + 31) := Convert (Bitmap);
536 end if;
538 Emit_Ptr := Emit_Ptr + 32;
539 end Emit_Class;
541 ------------------
542 -- Emit_Natural --
543 ------------------
545 procedure Emit_Natural (IP : Pointer; N : Natural) is
546 begin
547 if Emit_Code then
548 Program (IP + 1) := Character'Val (N / 256);
549 Program (IP) := Character'Val (N mod 256);
550 end if;
551 end Emit_Natural;
553 ---------------
554 -- Emit_Node --
555 ---------------
557 function Emit_Node (Op : Opcode) return Pointer is
558 Result : constant Pointer := Emit_Ptr;
560 begin
561 if Emit_Code then
562 Program (Emit_Ptr) := Character'Val (Opcode'Pos (Op));
563 Program (Emit_Ptr + 1) := ASCII.NUL;
564 Program (Emit_Ptr + 2) := ASCII.NUL;
565 end if;
567 Emit_Ptr := Emit_Ptr + 3;
568 return Result;
569 end Emit_Node;
571 ----------
572 -- Fail --
573 ----------
575 procedure Fail (M : String) is
576 begin
577 raise Expression_Error with M;
578 end Fail;
580 -------------------------
581 -- Get_Curly_Arguments --
582 -------------------------
584 procedure Get_Curly_Arguments
585 (IP : Natural;
586 Min : out Natural;
587 Max : out Natural;
588 Greedy : out Boolean)
590 pragma Unreferenced (IP);
592 Save_Pos : Natural := Parse_Pos + 1;
594 begin
595 Min := 0;
596 Max := Max_Curly_Repeat;
598 while Expression (Parse_Pos) /= '}'
599 and then Expression (Parse_Pos) /= ','
600 loop
601 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
602 end loop;
604 Min := Natural'Value (Expression (Save_Pos .. Parse_Pos - 1));
606 if Expression (Parse_Pos) = ',' then
607 Save_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
608 while Expression (Parse_Pos) /= '}' loop
609 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
610 end loop;
612 if Save_Pos /= Parse_Pos then
613 Max := Natural'Value (Expression (Save_Pos .. Parse_Pos - 1));
614 end if;
616 else
617 Max := Min;
618 end if;
620 if Parse_Pos < Expression'Last
621 and then Expression (Parse_Pos + 1) = '?'
622 then
623 Greedy := False;
624 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
626 else
627 Greedy := True;
628 end if;
629 end Get_Curly_Arguments;
631 ---------------------------
632 -- Insert_Curly_Operator --
633 ---------------------------
635 procedure Insert_Curly_Operator
636 (Op : Opcode;
637 Min : Natural;
638 Max : Natural;
639 Operand : Pointer;
640 Greedy : Boolean := True)
642 Dest : constant Pointer := Emit_Ptr;
643 Old : Pointer;
644 Size : Pointer := 7;
646 begin
647 -- If the operand is not greedy, insert an extra operand before it
649 if not Greedy then
650 Size := Size + 3;
651 end if;
653 -- Move the operand in the byte-compilation, so that we can insert
654 -- the operator before it.
656 if Emit_Code then
657 Program (Operand + Size .. Emit_Ptr + Size) :=
658 Program (Operand .. Emit_Ptr);
659 end if;
661 -- Insert the operator at the position previously occupied by the
662 -- operand.
664 Emit_Ptr := Operand;
666 if not Greedy then
667 Old := Emit_Node (MINMOD);
668 Link_Tail (Old, Old + 3);
669 end if;
671 Old := Emit_Node (Op);
672 Emit_Natural (Old + 3, Min);
673 Emit_Natural (Old + 5, Max);
675 Emit_Ptr := Dest + Size;
676 end Insert_Curly_Operator;
678 ---------------------
679 -- Insert_Operator --
680 ---------------------
682 procedure Insert_Operator
683 (Op : Opcode;
684 Operand : Pointer;
685 Greedy : Boolean := True)
687 Dest : constant Pointer := Emit_Ptr;
688 Old : Pointer;
689 Size : Pointer := 3;
691 begin
692 -- If not greedy, we have to emit another opcode first
694 if not Greedy then
695 Size := Size + 3;
696 end if;
698 -- Move the operand in the byte-compilation, so that we can insert
699 -- the operator before it.
701 if Emit_Code then
702 Program (Operand + Size .. Emit_Ptr + Size) :=
703 Program (Operand .. Emit_Ptr);
704 end if;
706 -- Insert the operator at the position previously occupied by the
707 -- operand.
709 Emit_Ptr := Operand;
711 if not Greedy then
712 Old := Emit_Node (MINMOD);
713 Link_Tail (Old, Old + 3);
714 end if;
716 Old := Emit_Node (Op);
717 Emit_Ptr := Dest + Size;
718 end Insert_Operator;
720 -----------------------
721 -- Is_Curly_Operator --
722 -----------------------
724 function Is_Curly_Operator (IP : Natural) return Boolean is
725 Scan : Natural := IP;
727 begin
728 if Expression (Scan) /= '{'
729 or else Scan + 2 > Expression'Last
730 or else not Is_Digit (Expression (Scan + 1))
731 then
732 return False;
733 end if;
735 Scan := Scan + 1;
737 -- The first digit
739 loop
740 Scan := Scan + 1;
742 if Scan > Expression'Last then
743 return False;
744 end if;
746 exit when not Is_Digit (Expression (Scan));
747 end loop;
749 if Expression (Scan) = ',' then
750 loop
751 Scan := Scan + 1;
753 if Scan > Expression'Last then
754 return False;
755 end if;
757 exit when not Is_Digit (Expression (Scan));
758 end loop;
759 end if;
761 return Expression (Scan) = '}';
762 end Is_Curly_Operator;
764 -------------
765 -- Is_Mult --
766 -------------
768 function Is_Mult (IP : Natural) return Boolean is
769 C : constant Character := Expression (IP);
771 begin
772 return C = '*'
773 or else C = '+'
774 or else C = '?'
775 or else (C = '{' and then Is_Curly_Operator (IP));
776 end Is_Mult;
778 -----------------------
779 -- Link_Operand_Tail --
780 -----------------------
782 procedure Link_Operand_Tail (P, Val : Pointer) is
783 begin
784 if Emit_Code and then Program (P) = BRANCH then
785 Link_Tail (Operand (P), Val);
786 end if;
787 end Link_Operand_Tail;
789 ---------------
790 -- Link_Tail --
791 ---------------
793 procedure Link_Tail (P, Val : Pointer) is
794 Scan : Pointer;
795 Temp : Pointer;
796 Offset : Pointer;
798 begin
799 if not Emit_Code then
800 return;
801 end if;
803 -- Find last node
805 Scan := P;
806 loop
807 Temp := Next_Instruction (Scan);
808 exit when Temp = 0;
809 Scan := Temp;
810 end loop;
812 Offset := Val - Scan;
814 Emit_Natural (Scan + 1, Natural (Offset));
815 end Link_Tail;
817 ----------------------
818 -- Next_Instruction --
819 ----------------------
821 function Next_Instruction (P : Pointer) return Pointer is
822 Offset : Pointer;
824 begin
825 if not Emit_Code then
826 return 0;
827 end if;
829 Offset := Get_Next_Offset (Program, P);
831 if Offset = 0 then
832 return 0;
833 end if;
835 return P + Offset;
836 end Next_Instruction;
838 -----------
839 -- Parse --
840 -----------
842 -- Combining parenthesis handling with the base level
843 -- of regular expression is a trifle forced, but the
844 -- need to tie the tails of the branches to what follows
845 -- makes it hard to avoid.
847 procedure Parse
848 (Parenthesized : Boolean;
849 Flags : out Expression_Flags;
850 IP : out Pointer)
852 E : String renames Expression;
853 Br : Pointer;
854 Ender : Pointer;
855 Par_No : Natural;
856 New_Flags : Expression_Flags;
857 Have_Branch : Boolean := False;
859 begin
860 Flags := (Has_Width => True, others => False); -- Tentatively
862 -- Make an OPEN node, if parenthesized
864 if Parenthesized then
865 if Matcher.Paren_Count > Max_Paren_Count then
866 Fail ("too many ()");
867 end if;
869 Par_No := Matcher.Paren_Count + 1;
870 Matcher.Paren_Count := Matcher.Paren_Count + 1;
871 IP := Emit_Node (OPEN);
872 Emit (Character'Val (Par_No));
874 else
875 IP := 0;
876 Par_No := 0;
877 end if;
879 -- Pick up the branches, linking them together
881 Parse_Branch (New_Flags, True, Br);
883 if Br = 0 then
884 IP := 0;
885 return;
886 end if;
888 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
889 and then E (Parse_Pos) = '|'
890 then
891 Insert_Operator (BRANCH, Br);
892 Have_Branch := True;
893 end if;
895 if IP /= 0 then
896 Link_Tail (IP, Br); -- OPEN -> first
897 else
898 IP := Br;
899 end if;
901 if not New_Flags.Has_Width then
902 Flags.Has_Width := False;
903 end if;
905 Flags.SP_Start := Flags.SP_Start or New_Flags.SP_Start;
907 while Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
908 and then (E (Parse_Pos) = '|')
909 loop
910 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
911 Parse_Branch (New_Flags, False, Br);
913 if Br = 0 then
914 IP := 0;
915 return;
916 end if;
918 Link_Tail (IP, Br); -- BRANCH -> BRANCH
920 if not New_Flags.Has_Width then
921 Flags.Has_Width := False;
922 end if;
924 Flags.SP_Start := Flags.SP_Start or New_Flags.SP_Start;
925 end loop;
927 -- Make a closing node, and hook it on the end
929 if Parenthesized then
930 Ender := Emit_Node (CLOSE);
931 Emit (Character'Val (Par_No));
932 else
933 Ender := Emit_Node (EOP);
934 end if;
936 Link_Tail (IP, Ender);
938 if Have_Branch then
940 -- Hook the tails of the branches to the closing node
942 Br := IP;
943 loop
944 exit when Br = 0;
945 Link_Operand_Tail (Br, Ender);
946 Br := Next_Instruction (Br);
947 end loop;
948 end if;
950 -- Check for proper termination
952 if Parenthesized then
953 if Parse_Pos > Parse_End or else E (Parse_Pos) /= ')' then
954 Fail ("unmatched ()");
955 end if;
957 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
959 elsif Parse_Pos <= Parse_End then
960 if E (Parse_Pos) = ')' then
961 Fail ("unmatched ()");
962 else
963 Fail ("junk on end"); -- "Can't happen"
964 end if;
965 end if;
966 end Parse;
968 ----------------
969 -- Parse_Atom --
970 ----------------
972 procedure Parse_Atom
973 (Expr_Flags : out Expression_Flags;
974 IP : out Pointer)
976 C : Character;
978 begin
979 -- Tentatively set worst expression case
981 Expr_Flags := Worst_Expression;
983 C := Expression (Parse_Pos);
984 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
986 case (C) is
987 when '^' =>
988 if (Flags and Multiple_Lines) /= 0 then
989 IP := Emit_Node (MBOL);
990 elsif (Flags and Single_Line) /= 0 then
991 IP := Emit_Node (SBOL);
992 else
993 IP := Emit_Node (BOL);
994 end if;
996 when '$' =>
997 if (Flags and Multiple_Lines) /= 0 then
998 IP := Emit_Node (MEOL);
999 elsif (Flags and Single_Line) /= 0 then
1000 IP := Emit_Node (SEOL);
1001 else
1002 IP := Emit_Node (EOL);
1003 end if;
1005 when '.' =>
1006 if (Flags and Single_Line) /= 0 then
1007 IP := Emit_Node (SANY);
1008 else
1009 IP := Emit_Node (ANY);
1010 end if;
1012 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1013 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1015 when '[' =>
1016 Parse_Character_Class (IP);
1017 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1018 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1020 when '(' =>
1021 declare
1022 New_Flags : Expression_Flags;
1024 begin
1025 Parse (True, New_Flags, IP);
1027 if IP = 0 then
1028 return;
1029 end if;
1031 Expr_Flags.Has_Width :=
1032 Expr_Flags.Has_Width or New_Flags.Has_Width;
1033 Expr_Flags.SP_Start :=
1034 Expr_Flags.SP_Start or New_Flags.SP_Start;
1035 end;
1037 when '|' | ASCII.LF | ')' =>
1038 Fail ("internal urp"); -- Supposed to be caught earlier
1040 when '?' | '+' | '*' =>
1041 Fail (C & " follows nothing");
1043 when '{' =>
1044 if Is_Curly_Operator (Parse_Pos - 1) then
1045 Fail (C & " follows nothing");
1046 else
1047 Parse_Literal (Expr_Flags, IP);
1048 end if;
1050 when '\' =>
1051 if Parse_Pos > Parse_End then
1052 Fail ("trailing \");
1053 end if;
1055 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1057 case Expression (Parse_Pos - 1) is
1058 when 'b' =>
1059 IP := Emit_Node (BOUND);
1061 when 'B' =>
1062 IP := Emit_Node (NBOUND);
1064 when 's' =>
1065 IP := Emit_Node (SPACE);
1066 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1067 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1069 when 'S' =>
1070 IP := Emit_Node (NSPACE);
1071 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1072 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1074 when 'd' =>
1075 IP := Emit_Node (DIGIT);
1076 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1077 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1079 when 'D' =>
1080 IP := Emit_Node (NDIGIT);
1081 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1082 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1084 when 'w' =>
1085 IP := Emit_Node (ALNUM);
1086 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1087 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1089 when 'W' =>
1090 IP := Emit_Node (NALNUM);
1091 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1092 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1094 when 'A' =>
1095 IP := Emit_Node (SBOL);
1097 when 'G' =>
1098 IP := Emit_Node (SEOL);
1100 when '0' .. '9' =>
1101 IP := Emit_Node (REFF);
1103 declare
1104 Save : constant Natural := Parse_Pos - 1;
1106 begin
1107 while Parse_Pos <= Expression'Last
1108 and then Is_Digit (Expression (Parse_Pos))
1109 loop
1110 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1111 end loop;
1113 Emit (Character'Val (Natural'Value
1114 (Expression (Save .. Parse_Pos - 1))));
1115 end;
1117 when others =>
1118 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos - 1;
1119 Parse_Literal (Expr_Flags, IP);
1120 end case;
1122 when others =>
1123 Parse_Literal (Expr_Flags, IP);
1124 end case;
1125 end Parse_Atom;
1127 ------------------
1128 -- Parse_Branch --
1129 ------------------
1131 procedure Parse_Branch
1132 (Flags : out Expression_Flags;
1133 First : Boolean;
1134 IP : out Pointer)
1136 E : String renames Expression;
1137 Chain : Pointer;
1138 Last : Pointer;
1139 New_Flags : Expression_Flags;
1141 Discard : Pointer;
1142 pragma Warnings (Off, Discard);
1144 begin
1145 Flags := Worst_Expression; -- Tentatively
1147 if First then
1148 IP := Emit_Ptr;
1149 else
1150 IP := Emit_Node (BRANCH);
1151 end if;
1153 Chain := 0;
1155 while Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1156 and then E (Parse_Pos) /= ')'
1157 and then E (Parse_Pos) /= ASCII.LF
1158 and then E (Parse_Pos) /= '|'
1159 loop
1160 Parse_Piece (New_Flags, Last);
1162 if Last = 0 then
1163 IP := 0;
1164 return;
1165 end if;
1167 Flags.Has_Width := Flags.Has_Width or New_Flags.Has_Width;
1169 if Chain = 0 then -- First piece
1170 Flags.SP_Start := Flags.SP_Start or New_Flags.SP_Start;
1171 else
1172 Link_Tail (Chain, Last);
1173 end if;
1175 Chain := Last;
1176 end loop;
1178 -- Case where loop ran zero CURLY
1180 if Chain = 0 then
1181 Discard := Emit_Node (NOTHING);
1182 end if;
1183 end Parse_Branch;
1185 ---------------------------
1186 -- Parse_Character_Class --
1187 ---------------------------
1189 procedure Parse_Character_Class (IP : out Pointer) is
1190 Bitmap : Character_Class;
1191 Invert : Boolean := False;
1192 In_Range : Boolean := False;
1193 Named_Class : Std_Class := ANYOF_NONE;
1194 Value : Character;
1195 Last_Value : Character := ASCII.Nul;
1197 begin
1198 Reset_Class (Bitmap);
1200 -- Do we have an invert character class ?
1202 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1203 and then Expression (Parse_Pos) = '^'
1204 then
1205 Invert := True;
1206 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1207 end if;
1209 -- First character can be ] or - without closing the class
1211 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1212 and then (Expression (Parse_Pos) = ']'
1213 or else Expression (Parse_Pos) = '-')
1214 then
1215 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Expression (Parse_Pos));
1216 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1217 end if;
1219 -- While we don't have the end of the class
1221 while Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1222 and then Expression (Parse_Pos) /= ']'
1223 loop
1224 Named_Class := ANYOF_NONE;
1225 Value := Expression (Parse_Pos);
1226 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1228 -- Do we have a Posix character class
1229 if Value = '[' then
1230 Named_Class := Parse_Posix_Character_Class;
1232 elsif Value = '\' then
1233 if Parse_Pos = Parse_End then
1234 Fail ("Trailing \");
1235 end if;
1236 Value := Expression (Parse_Pos);
1237 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1239 case Value is
1240 when 'w' => Named_Class := ANYOF_ALNUM;
1241 when 'W' => Named_Class := ANYOF_NALNUM;
1242 when 's' => Named_Class := ANYOF_SPACE;
1243 when 'S' => Named_Class := ANYOF_NSPACE;
1244 when 'd' => Named_Class := ANYOF_DIGIT;
1245 when 'D' => Named_Class := ANYOF_NDIGIT;
1246 when 'n' => Value := ASCII.LF;
1247 when 'r' => Value := ASCII.CR;
1248 when 't' => Value := ASCII.HT;
1249 when 'f' => Value := ASCII.FF;
1250 when 'e' => Value := ASCII.ESC;
1251 when 'a' => Value := ASCII.BEL;
1253 -- when 'x' => ??? hexadecimal value
1254 -- when 'c' => ??? control character
1255 -- when '0'..'9' => ??? octal character
1257 when others => null;
1258 end case;
1259 end if;
1261 -- Do we have a character class?
1263 if Named_Class /= ANYOF_NONE then
1265 -- A range like 'a-\d' or 'a-[:digit:] is not a range
1267 if In_Range then
1268 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Last_Value);
1269 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, '-');
1270 In_Range := False;
1271 end if;
1273 -- Expand the range
1275 case Named_Class is
1276 when ANYOF_NONE => null;
1278 when ANYOF_ALNUM | ANYOF_ALNUMC =>
1279 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1280 if Is_Alnum (Character'Val (Value)) then
1281 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1282 end if;
1283 end loop;
1285 when ANYOF_NALNUM | ANYOF_NALNUMC =>
1286 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1287 if not Is_Alnum (Character'Val (Value)) then
1288 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1289 end if;
1290 end loop;
1292 when ANYOF_SPACE =>
1293 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1294 if Is_White_Space (Character'Val (Value)) then
1295 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1296 end if;
1297 end loop;
1299 when ANYOF_NSPACE =>
1300 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1301 if not Is_White_Space (Character'Val (Value)) then
1302 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1303 end if;
1304 end loop;
1306 when ANYOF_DIGIT =>
1307 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1308 if Is_Digit (Character'Val (Value)) then
1309 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1310 end if;
1311 end loop;
1313 when ANYOF_NDIGIT =>
1314 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1315 if not Is_Digit (Character'Val (Value)) then
1316 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1317 end if;
1318 end loop;
1320 when ANYOF_ALPHA =>
1321 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1322 if Is_Letter (Character'Val (Value)) then
1323 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1324 end if;
1325 end loop;
1327 when ANYOF_NALPHA =>
1328 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1329 if not Is_Letter (Character'Val (Value)) then
1330 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1331 end if;
1332 end loop;
1334 when ANYOF_ASCII =>
1335 for Value in 0 .. 127 loop
1336 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1337 end loop;
1339 when ANYOF_NASCII =>
1340 for Value in 128 .. 255 loop
1341 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1342 end loop;
1344 when ANYOF_CNTRL =>
1345 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1346 if Is_Control (Character'Val (Value)) then
1347 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1348 end if;
1349 end loop;
1351 when ANYOF_NCNTRL =>
1352 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1353 if not Is_Control (Character'Val (Value)) then
1354 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1355 end if;
1356 end loop;
1358 when ANYOF_GRAPH =>
1359 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1360 if Is_Graphic (Character'Val (Value)) then
1361 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1362 end if;
1363 end loop;
1365 when ANYOF_NGRAPH =>
1366 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1367 if not Is_Graphic (Character'Val (Value)) then
1368 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1369 end if;
1370 end loop;
1372 when ANYOF_LOWER =>
1373 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1374 if Is_Lower (Character'Val (Value)) then
1375 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1376 end if;
1377 end loop;
1379 when ANYOF_NLOWER =>
1380 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1381 if not Is_Lower (Character'Val (Value)) then
1382 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1383 end if;
1384 end loop;
1386 when ANYOF_PRINT =>
1387 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1388 if Is_Printable (Character'Val (Value)) then
1389 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1390 end if;
1391 end loop;
1393 when ANYOF_NPRINT =>
1394 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1395 if not Is_Printable (Character'Val (Value)) then
1396 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1397 end if;
1398 end loop;
1400 when ANYOF_PUNCT =>
1401 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1402 if Is_Printable (Character'Val (Value))
1403 and then not Is_White_Space (Character'Val (Value))
1404 and then not Is_Alnum (Character'Val (Value))
1405 then
1406 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1407 end if;
1408 end loop;
1410 when ANYOF_NPUNCT =>
1411 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1412 if not Is_Printable (Character'Val (Value))
1413 or else Is_White_Space (Character'Val (Value))
1414 or else Is_Alnum (Character'Val (Value))
1415 then
1416 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1417 end if;
1418 end loop;
1420 when ANYOF_UPPER =>
1421 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1422 if Is_Upper (Character'Val (Value)) then
1423 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1424 end if;
1425 end loop;
1427 when ANYOF_NUPPER =>
1428 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1429 if not Is_Upper (Character'Val (Value)) then
1430 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1431 end if;
1432 end loop;
1434 when ANYOF_XDIGIT =>
1435 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1436 if Is_Hexadecimal_Digit (Character'Val (Value)) then
1437 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1438 end if;
1439 end loop;
1441 when ANYOF_NXDIGIT =>
1442 for Value in Class_Byte'Range loop
1443 if not Is_Hexadecimal_Digit
1444 (Character'Val (Value))
1445 then
1446 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Character'Val (Value));
1447 end if;
1448 end loop;
1450 end case;
1452 -- Not a character range
1454 elsif not In_Range then
1455 Last_Value := Value;
1457 if Expression (Parse_Pos) = '-'
1458 and then Parse_Pos < Parse_End
1459 and then Expression (Parse_Pos + 1) /= ']'
1460 then
1461 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1463 -- Do we have a range like '\d-a' and '[:space:]-a'
1464 -- which is not a real range
1466 if Named_Class /= ANYOF_NONE then
1467 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, '-');
1468 else
1469 In_Range := True;
1470 end if;
1472 else
1473 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Value);
1475 end if;
1477 -- Else in a character range
1479 else
1480 if Last_Value > Value then
1481 Fail ("Invalid Range [" & Last_Value'Img
1482 & "-" & Value'Img & "]");
1483 end if;
1485 while Last_Value <= Value loop
1486 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, Last_Value);
1487 Last_Value := Character'Succ (Last_Value);
1488 end loop;
1490 In_Range := False;
1492 end if;
1494 end loop;
1496 -- Optimize case-insensitive ranges (put the upper case or lower
1497 -- case character into the bitmap)
1499 if (Flags and Case_Insensitive) /= 0 then
1500 for C in Character'Range loop
1501 if Get_From_Class (Bitmap, C) then
1502 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, To_Lower (C));
1503 Set_In_Class (Bitmap, To_Upper (C));
1504 end if;
1505 end loop;
1506 end if;
1508 -- Optimize inverted classes
1510 if Invert then
1511 for J in Bitmap'Range loop
1512 Bitmap (J) := not Bitmap (J);
1513 end loop;
1514 end if;
1516 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1518 -- Emit the class
1520 IP := Emit_Node (ANYOF);
1521 Emit_Class (Bitmap);
1522 end Parse_Character_Class;
1524 -------------------
1525 -- Parse_Literal --
1526 -------------------
1528 -- This is a bit tricky due to quoted chars and due to
1529 -- the multiplier characters '*', '+', and '?' that
1530 -- take the SINGLE char previous as their operand.
1532 -- On entry, the character at Parse_Pos - 1 is going to go
1533 -- into the string, no matter what it is. It could be
1534 -- following a \ if Parse_Atom was entered from the '\' case.
1536 -- Basic idea is to pick up a good char in C and examine
1537 -- the next char. If Is_Mult (C) then twiddle, if it's a \
1538 -- then frozzle and if it's another magic char then push C and
1539 -- terminate the string. If none of the above, push C on the
1540 -- string and go around again.
1542 -- Start_Pos is used to remember where "the current character"
1543 -- starts in the string, if due to an Is_Mult we need to back
1544 -- up and put the current char in a separate 1-character string.
1545 -- When Start_Pos is 0, C is the only char in the string;
1546 -- this is used in Is_Mult handling, and in setting the SIMPLE
1547 -- flag at the end.
1549 procedure Parse_Literal
1550 (Expr_Flags : out Expression_Flags;
1551 IP : out Pointer)
1553 Start_Pos : Natural := 0;
1554 C : Character;
1555 Length_Ptr : Pointer;
1557 Has_Special_Operator : Boolean := False;
1559 begin
1560 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos - 1; -- Look at current character
1562 if (Flags and Case_Insensitive) /= 0 then
1563 IP := Emit_Node (EXACTF);
1564 else
1565 IP := Emit_Node (EXACT);
1566 end if;
1568 Length_Ptr := Emit_Ptr;
1569 Emit_Ptr := String_Operand (IP);
1571 Parse_Loop :
1572 loop
1573 C := Expression (Parse_Pos); -- Get current character
1575 case C is
1576 when '.' | '[' | '(' | ')' | '|' | ASCII.LF | '$' | '^' =>
1578 if Start_Pos = 0 then
1579 Start_Pos := Parse_Pos;
1580 Emit (C); -- First character is always emitted
1581 else
1582 exit Parse_Loop; -- Else we are done
1583 end if;
1585 when '?' | '+' | '*' | '{' =>
1587 if Start_Pos = 0 then
1588 Start_Pos := Parse_Pos;
1589 Emit (C); -- First character is always emitted
1591 -- Are we looking at an operator, or is this
1592 -- simply a normal character ?
1594 elsif not Is_Mult (Parse_Pos) then
1595 Start_Pos := Parse_Pos;
1596 Case_Emit (C);
1598 else
1599 -- We've got something like "abc?d". Mark this as a
1600 -- special case. What we want to emit is a first
1601 -- constant string for "ab", then one for "c" that will
1602 -- ultimately be transformed with a CURLY operator, A
1603 -- special case has to be handled for "a?", since there
1604 -- is no initial string to emit.
1606 Has_Special_Operator := True;
1607 exit Parse_Loop;
1608 end if;
1610 when '\' =>
1611 Start_Pos := Parse_Pos;
1613 if Parse_Pos = Parse_End then
1614 Fail ("Trailing \");
1616 else
1617 case Expression (Parse_Pos + 1) is
1618 when 'b' | 'B' | 's' | 'S' | 'd' | 'D'
1619 | 'w' | 'W' | '0' .. '9' | 'G' | 'A'
1620 => exit Parse_Loop;
1621 when 'n' => Emit (ASCII.LF);
1622 when 't' => Emit (ASCII.HT);
1623 when 'r' => Emit (ASCII.CR);
1624 when 'f' => Emit (ASCII.FF);
1625 when 'e' => Emit (ASCII.ESC);
1626 when 'a' => Emit (ASCII.BEL);
1627 when others => Emit (Expression (Parse_Pos + 1));
1628 end case;
1630 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1631 end if;
1633 when others =>
1634 Start_Pos := Parse_Pos;
1635 Case_Emit (C);
1636 end case;
1638 exit Parse_Loop when Emit_Ptr - Length_Ptr = 254;
1640 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1642 exit Parse_Loop when Parse_Pos > Parse_End;
1643 end loop Parse_Loop;
1645 -- Is the string followed by a '*+?{' operator ? If yes, and if there
1646 -- is an initial string to emit, do it now.
1648 if Has_Special_Operator
1649 and then Emit_Ptr >= Length_Ptr + 3
1650 then
1651 Emit_Ptr := Emit_Ptr - 1;
1652 Parse_Pos := Start_Pos;
1653 end if;
1655 if Emit_Code then
1656 Program (Length_Ptr) := Character'Val (Emit_Ptr - Length_Ptr - 2);
1657 end if;
1659 Expr_Flags.Has_Width := True;
1661 -- Slight optimization when there is a single character
1663 if Emit_Ptr = Length_Ptr + 2 then
1664 Expr_Flags.Simple := True;
1665 end if;
1666 end Parse_Literal;
1668 -----------------
1669 -- Parse_Piece --
1670 -----------------
1672 -- Note that the branching code sequences used for '?' and the
1673 -- general cases of '*' and + are somewhat optimized: they use
1674 -- the same NOTHING node as both the endmarker for their branch
1675 -- list and the body of the last branch. It might seem that
1676 -- this node could be dispensed with entirely, but the endmarker
1677 -- role is not redundant.
1679 procedure Parse_Piece
1680 (Expr_Flags : out Expression_Flags;
1681 IP : out Pointer)
1683 Op : Character;
1684 New_Flags : Expression_Flags;
1685 Greedy : Boolean := True;
1687 begin
1688 Parse_Atom (New_Flags, IP);
1690 if IP = 0 then
1691 return;
1692 end if;
1694 if Parse_Pos > Parse_End
1695 or else not Is_Mult (Parse_Pos)
1696 then
1697 Expr_Flags := New_Flags;
1698 return;
1699 end if;
1701 Op := Expression (Parse_Pos);
1703 if Op /= '+' then
1704 Expr_Flags := (SP_Start => True, others => False);
1705 else
1706 Expr_Flags := (Has_Width => True, others => False);
1707 end if;
1709 -- Detect non greedy operators in the easy cases
1711 if Op /= '{'
1712 and then Parse_Pos + 1 <= Parse_End
1713 and then Expression (Parse_Pos + 1) = '?'
1714 then
1715 Greedy := False;
1716 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1717 end if;
1719 -- Generate the byte code
1721 case Op is
1722 when '*' =>
1724 if New_Flags.Simple then
1725 Insert_Operator (STAR, IP, Greedy);
1726 else
1727 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (WHILEM));
1728 Insert_Curly_Operator
1729 (CURLYX, 0, Max_Curly_Repeat, IP, Greedy);
1730 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (NOTHING));
1731 end if;
1733 when '+' =>
1735 if New_Flags.Simple then
1736 Insert_Operator (PLUS, IP, Greedy);
1737 else
1738 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (WHILEM));
1739 Insert_Curly_Operator
1740 (CURLYX, 1, Max_Curly_Repeat, IP, Greedy);
1741 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (NOTHING));
1742 end if;
1744 when '?' =>
1745 if New_Flags.Simple then
1746 Insert_Curly_Operator (CURLY, 0, 1, IP, Greedy);
1747 else
1748 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (WHILEM));
1749 Insert_Curly_Operator (CURLYX, 0, 1, IP, Greedy);
1750 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (NOTHING));
1751 end if;
1753 when '{' =>
1754 declare
1755 Min, Max : Natural;
1757 begin
1758 Get_Curly_Arguments (Parse_Pos, Min, Max, Greedy);
1760 if New_Flags.Simple then
1761 Insert_Curly_Operator (CURLY, Min, Max, IP, Greedy);
1762 else
1763 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (WHILEM));
1764 Insert_Curly_Operator (CURLYX, Min, Max, IP, Greedy);
1765 Link_Tail (IP, Emit_Node (NOTHING));
1766 end if;
1767 end;
1769 when others =>
1770 null;
1771 end case;
1773 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1775 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1776 and then Is_Mult (Parse_Pos)
1777 then
1778 Fail ("nested *+{");
1779 end if;
1780 end Parse_Piece;
1782 ---------------------------------
1783 -- Parse_Posix_Character_Class --
1784 ---------------------------------
1786 function Parse_Posix_Character_Class return Std_Class is
1787 Invert : Boolean := False;
1788 Class : Std_Class := ANYOF_NONE;
1789 E : String renames Expression;
1791 -- Class names. Note that code assumes that the length of all
1792 -- classes starting with the same letter have the same length.
1794 Alnum : constant String := "alnum:]";
1795 Alpha : constant String := "alpha:]";
1796 Ascii_C : constant String := "ascii:]";
1797 Cntrl : constant String := "cntrl:]";
1798 Digit : constant String := "digit:]";
1799 Graph : constant String := "graph:]";
1800 Lower : constant String := "lower:]";
1801 Print : constant String := "print:]";
1802 Punct : constant String := "punct:]";
1803 Space : constant String := "space:]";
1804 Upper : constant String := "upper:]";
1805 Word : constant String := "word:]";
1806 Xdigit : constant String := "xdigit:]";
1808 begin
1809 -- Case of character class specified
1811 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1812 and then Expression (Parse_Pos) = ':'
1813 then
1814 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1816 -- Do we have something like: [[:^alpha:]]
1818 if Parse_Pos <= Parse_End
1819 and then Expression (Parse_Pos) = '^'
1820 then
1821 Invert := True;
1822 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + 1;
1823 end if;
1825 -- Check for class names based on first letter
1827 case Expression (Parse_Pos) is
1829 when 'a' =>
1831 -- All 'a' classes have the same length (Alnum'Length)
1833 if Parse_Pos + Alnum'Length - 1 <= Parse_End then
1835 if E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Alnum'Length - 1) =
1836 Alnum
1837 then
1838 if Invert then
1839 Class := ANYOF_NALNUMC;
1840 else
1841 Class := ANYOF_ALNUMC;
1842 end if;
1844 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Alnum'Length;
1846 elsif E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Alpha'Length - 1) =
1847 Alpha
1848 then
1849 if Invert then
1850 Class := ANYOF_NALPHA;
1851 else
1852 Class := ANYOF_ALPHA;
1853 end if;
1855 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Alpha'Length;
1857 elsif E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Ascii_C'Length - 1) =
1858 Ascii_C
1859 then
1860 if Invert then
1861 Class := ANYOF_NASCII;
1862 else
1863 Class := ANYOF_ASCII;
1864 end if;
1866 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Ascii_C'Length;
1867 end if;
1868 end if;
1870 when 'c' =>
1871 if Parse_Pos + Cntrl'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1872 and then E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Cntrl'Length - 1) =
1873 Cntrl
1874 then
1875 if Invert then
1876 Class := ANYOF_NCNTRL;
1877 else
1878 Class := ANYOF_CNTRL;
1879 end if;
1881 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Cntrl'Length;
1882 end if;
1884 when 'd' =>
1885 if Parse_Pos + Digit'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1886 and then E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Digit'Length - 1) =
1887 Digit
1888 then
1889 if Invert then
1890 Class := ANYOF_NDIGIT;
1891 else
1892 Class := ANYOF_DIGIT;
1893 end if;
1895 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Digit'Length;
1896 end if;
1898 when 'g' =>
1899 if Parse_Pos + Graph'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1900 and then E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Graph'Length - 1) =
1901 Graph
1902 then
1903 if Invert then
1904 Class := ANYOF_NGRAPH;
1905 else
1906 Class := ANYOF_GRAPH;
1907 end if;
1908 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Graph'Length;
1909 end if;
1911 when 'l' =>
1912 if Parse_Pos + Lower'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1913 and then E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Lower'Length - 1) =
1914 Lower
1915 then
1916 if Invert then
1917 Class := ANYOF_NLOWER;
1918 else
1919 Class := ANYOF_LOWER;
1920 end if;
1921 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Lower'Length;
1922 end if;
1924 when 'p' =>
1926 -- All 'p' classes have the same length
1928 if Parse_Pos + Print'Length - 1 <= Parse_End then
1929 if E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Print'Length - 1) =
1930 Print
1931 then
1932 if Invert then
1933 Class := ANYOF_NPRINT;
1934 else
1935 Class := ANYOF_PRINT;
1936 end if;
1938 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Print'Length;
1940 elsif E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Punct'Length - 1) =
1941 Punct
1942 then
1943 if Invert then
1944 Class := ANYOF_NPUNCT;
1945 else
1946 Class := ANYOF_PUNCT;
1947 end if;
1949 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Punct'Length;
1950 end if;
1951 end if;
1953 when 's' =>
1954 if Parse_Pos + Space'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1955 and then E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Space'Length - 1) =
1956 Space
1957 then
1958 if Invert then
1959 Class := ANYOF_NSPACE;
1960 else
1961 Class := ANYOF_SPACE;
1962 end if;
1964 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Space'Length;
1965 end if;
1967 when 'u' =>
1969 if Parse_Pos + Upper'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1970 and then E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Upper'Length - 1) =
1971 Upper
1972 then
1973 if Invert then
1974 Class := ANYOF_NUPPER;
1975 else
1976 Class := ANYOF_UPPER;
1977 end if;
1978 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Upper'Length;
1979 end if;
1981 when 'w' =>
1983 if Parse_Pos + Word'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1984 and then E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Word'Length - 1) =
1985 Word
1986 then
1987 if Invert then
1988 Class := ANYOF_NALNUM;
1989 else
1990 Class := ANYOF_ALNUM;
1991 end if;
1992 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Word'Length;
1993 end if;
1995 when 'x' =>
1997 if Parse_Pos + Xdigit'Length - 1 <= Parse_End
1998 and then E (Parse_Pos .. Parse_Pos + Xdigit'Length - 1)
1999 = Digit
2000 then
2001 if Invert then
2002 Class := ANYOF_NXDIGIT;
2003 else
2004 Class := ANYOF_XDIGIT;
2005 end if;
2007 Parse_Pos := Parse_Pos + Xdigit'Length;
2008 end if;
2010 when others =>
2011 Fail ("Invalid character class");
2012 end case;
2014 -- Character class not specified
2016 else
2017 return ANYOF_NONE;
2018 end if;
2020 return Class;
2021 end Parse_Posix_Character_Class;
2023 Expr_Flags : Expression_Flags;
2024 Result : Pointer;
2026 -- Start of processing for Compile
2028 begin
2029 Emit (MAGIC);
2030 Parse (False, Expr_Flags, Result);
2032 if Result = 0 then
2033 Fail ("Couldn't compile expression");
2034 end if;
2036 Final_Code_Size := Emit_Ptr - 1;
2038 -- Do we want to actually compile the expression, or simply get the
2039 -- code size ???
2041 if Emit_Code then
2042 Optimize (PM);
2043 end if;
2045 PM.Flags := Flags;
2046 end Compile;
2048 function Compile
2049 (Expression : String;
2050 Flags : Regexp_Flags := No_Flags) return Pattern_Matcher
2052 Size : Program_Size;
2053 Dummy : Pattern_Matcher (0);
2055 begin
2056 Compile (Dummy, Expression, Size, Flags);
2058 declare
2059 Result : Pattern_Matcher (Size);
2060 begin
2061 Compile (Result, Expression, Size, Flags);
2062 return Result;
2063 end;
2064 end Compile;
2066 procedure Compile
2067 (Matcher : out Pattern_Matcher;
2068 Expression : String;
2069 Flags : Regexp_Flags := No_Flags)
2071 Size : Program_Size;
2073 begin
2074 Compile (Matcher, Expression, Size, Flags);
2075 end Compile;
2077 ----------
2078 -- Dump --
2079 ----------
2081 procedure Dump (Self : Pattern_Matcher) is
2083 -- Index : Pointer := Program_First + 1;
2084 -- What is the above line for ???
2086 Op : Opcode;
2087 Program : Program_Data renames Self.Program;
2089 procedure Dump_Until
2090 (Start : Pointer;
2091 Till : Pointer;
2092 Indent : Natural := 0);
2093 -- Dump the program until the node Till (not included) is met.
2094 -- Every line is indented with Index spaces at the beginning
2095 -- Dumps till the end if Till is 0.
2097 ----------------
2098 -- Dump_Until --
2099 ----------------
2101 procedure Dump_Until
2102 (Start : Pointer;
2103 Till : Pointer;
2104 Indent : Natural := 0)
2106 Next : Pointer;
2107 Index : Pointer := Start;
2108 Local_Indent : Natural := Indent;
2109 Length : Pointer;
2111 begin
2112 while Index < Till loop
2114 Op := Opcode'Val (Character'Pos ((Self.Program (Index))));
2116 if Op = CLOSE then
2117 Local_Indent := Local_Indent - 3;
2118 end if;
2120 declare
2121 Point : constant String := Pointer'Image (Index);
2123 begin
2124 for J in 1 .. 6 - Point'Length loop
2125 Put (' ');
2126 end loop;
2128 Put (Point
2129 & " : "
2130 & (1 .. Local_Indent => ' ')
2131 & Opcode'Image (Op));
2132 end;
2134 -- Print the parenthesis number
2136 if Op = OPEN or else Op = CLOSE or else Op = REFF then
2137 Put (Natural'Image (Character'Pos (Program (Index + 3))));
2138 end if;
2140 Next := Index + Get_Next_Offset (Program, Index);
2142 if Next = Index then
2143 Put (" (next at 0)");
2144 else
2145 Put (" (next at " & Pointer'Image (Next) & ")");
2146 end if;
2148 case Op is
2150 -- Character class operand
2152 when ANYOF => null;
2153 declare
2154 Bitmap : Character_Class;
2155 Last : Character := ASCII.Nul;
2156 Current : Natural := 0;
2158 Current_Char : Character;
2160 begin
2161 Bitmap_Operand (Program, Index, Bitmap);
2162 Put (" operand=");
2164 while Current <= 255 loop
2165 Current_Char := Character'Val (Current);
2167 -- First item in a range
2169 if Get_From_Class (Bitmap, Current_Char) then
2170 Last := Current_Char;
2172 -- Search for the last item in the range
2174 loop
2175 Current := Current + 1;
2176 exit when Current > 255;
2177 Current_Char := Character'Val (Current);
2178 exit when
2179 not Get_From_Class (Bitmap, Current_Char);
2181 end loop;
2183 if Last <= ' ' then
2184 Put (Last'Img);
2185 else
2186 Put (Last);
2187 end if;
2189 if Character'Succ (Last) /= Current_Char then
2190 Put ("-" & Character'Pred (Current_Char));
2191 end if;
2193 else
2194 Current := Current + 1;
2195 end if;
2196 end loop;
2198 New_Line;
2199 Index := Index + 3 + Bitmap'Length;
2200 end;
2202 -- string operand
2204 when EXACT | EXACTF =>
2205 Length := String_Length (Program, Index);
2206 Put (" operand (length:" & Program_Size'Image (Length + 1)
2207 & ") ="
2208 & String (Program (String_Operand (Index)
2209 .. String_Operand (Index)
2210 + Length)));
2211 Index := String_Operand (Index) + Length + 1;
2212 New_Line;
2214 -- Node operand
2216 when BRANCH =>
2217 New_Line;
2218 Dump_Until (Index + 3, Next, Local_Indent + 3);
2219 Index := Next;
2221 when STAR | PLUS =>
2222 New_Line;
2224 -- Only one instruction
2226 Dump_Until (Index + 3, Index + 4, Local_Indent + 3);
2227 Index := Next;
2229 when CURLY | CURLYX =>
2230 Put (" {"
2231 & Natural'Image (Read_Natural (Program, Index + 3))
2232 & ","
2233 & Natural'Image (Read_Natural (Program, Index + 5))
2234 & "}");
2235 New_Line;
2236 Dump_Until (Index + 7, Next, Local_Indent + 3);
2237 Index := Next;
2239 when OPEN =>
2240 New_Line;
2241 Index := Index + 4;
2242 Local_Indent := Local_Indent + 3;
2244 when CLOSE | REFF =>
2245 New_Line;
2246 Index := Index + 4;
2248 when EOP =>
2249 Index := Index + 3;
2250 New_Line;
2251 exit;
2253 -- No operand
2255 when others =>
2256 Index := Index + 3;
2257 New_Line;
2258 end case;
2259 end loop;
2260 end Dump_Until;
2262 -- Start of processing for Dump
2264 begin
2265 pragma Assert (Self.Program (Program_First) = MAGIC,
2266 "Corrupted Pattern_Matcher");
2268 Put_Line ("Must start with (Self.First) = "
2269 & Character'Image (Self.First));
2271 if (Self.Flags and Case_Insensitive) /= 0 then
2272 Put_Line (" Case_Insensitive mode");
2273 end if;
2275 if (Self.Flags and Single_Line) /= 0 then
2276 Put_Line (" Single_Line mode");
2277 end if;
2279 if (Self.Flags and Multiple_Lines) /= 0 then
2280 Put_Line (" Multiple_Lines mode");
2281 end if;
2283 Put_Line (" 1 : MAGIC");
2284 Dump_Until (Program_First + 1, Self.Program'Last + 1);
2285 end Dump;
2287 --------------------
2288 -- Get_From_Class --
2289 --------------------
2291 function Get_From_Class
2292 (Bitmap : Character_Class;
2293 C : Character) return Boolean
2295 Value : constant Class_Byte := Character'Pos (C);
2297 begin
2298 return
2299 (Bitmap (Value / 8) and Bit_Conversion (Value mod 8)) /= 0;
2300 end Get_From_Class;
2302 --------------
2303 -- Get_Next --
2304 --------------
2306 function Get_Next (Program : Program_Data; IP : Pointer) return Pointer is
2307 Offset : constant Pointer := Get_Next_Offset (Program, IP);
2309 begin
2310 if Offset = 0 then
2311 return 0;
2312 else
2313 return IP + Offset;
2314 end if;
2315 end Get_Next;
2317 ---------------------
2318 -- Get_Next_Offset --
2319 ---------------------
2321 function Get_Next_Offset
2322 (Program : Program_Data;
2323 IP : Pointer) return Pointer
2325 begin
2326 return Pointer (Read_Natural (Program, IP + 1));
2327 end Get_Next_Offset;
2329 --------------
2330 -- Is_Alnum --
2331 --------------
2333 function Is_Alnum (C : Character) return Boolean is
2334 begin
2335 return Is_Alphanumeric (C) or else C = '_';
2336 end Is_Alnum;
2338 ------------------
2339 -- Is_Printable --
2340 ------------------
2342 function Is_Printable (C : Character) return Boolean is
2343 begin
2344 -- Printable if space or graphic character or other whitespace
2345 -- Other white space includes (HT/LF/VT/FF/CR = codes 9-13)
2347 return C in Character'Val (32) .. Character'Val (126)
2348 or else C in ASCII.HT .. ASCII.CR;
2349 end Is_Printable;
2351 --------------------
2352 -- Is_White_Space --
2353 --------------------
2355 function Is_White_Space (C : Character) return Boolean is
2356 begin
2357 -- Note: HT = 9, LF = 10, VT = 11, FF = 12, CR = 13
2359 return C = ' ' or else C in ASCII.HT .. ASCII.CR;
2360 end Is_White_Space;
2362 -----------
2363 -- Match --
2364 -----------
2366 procedure Match
2367 (Self : Pattern_Matcher;
2368 Data : String;
2369 Matches : out Match_Array;
2370 Data_First : Integer := -1;
2371 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last)
2373 Program : Program_Data renames Self.Program; -- Shorter notation
2375 First_In_Data : constant Integer := Integer'Max (Data_First, Data'First);
2376 Last_In_Data : constant Integer := Integer'Min (Data_Last, Data'Last);
2378 -- Global work variables
2380 Input_Pos : Natural; -- String-input pointer
2381 BOL_Pos : Natural; -- Beginning of input, for ^ check
2382 Matched : Boolean := False; -- Until proven True
2384 Matches_Full : Match_Array (0 .. Natural'Max (Self.Paren_Count,
2385 Matches'Last));
2386 -- Stores the value of all the parenthesis pairs.
2387 -- We do not use directly Matches, so that we can also use back
2388 -- references (REFF) even if Matches is too small.
2390 type Natural_Array is array (Match_Count range <>) of Natural;
2391 Matches_Tmp : Natural_Array (Matches_Full'Range);
2392 -- Save the opening position of parenthesis
2394 Last_Paren : Natural := 0;
2395 -- Last parenthesis seen
2397 Greedy : Boolean := True;
2398 -- True if the next operator should be greedy
2400 type Current_Curly_Record;
2401 type Current_Curly_Access is access all Current_Curly_Record;
2402 type Current_Curly_Record is record
2403 Paren_Floor : Natural; -- How far back to strip parenthesis data
2404 Cur : Integer; -- How many instances of scan we've matched
2405 Min : Natural; -- Minimal number of scans to match
2406 Max : Natural; -- Maximal number of scans to match
2407 Greedy : Boolean; -- Whether to work our way up or down
2408 Scan : Pointer; -- The thing to match
2409 Next : Pointer; -- What has to match after it
2410 Lastloc : Natural; -- Where we started matching this scan
2411 Old_Cc : Current_Curly_Access; -- Before we started this one
2412 end record;
2413 -- Data used to handle the curly operator and the plus and star
2414 -- operators for complex expressions.
2416 Current_Curly : Current_Curly_Access := null;
2417 -- The curly currently being processed
2419 -----------------------
2420 -- Local Subprograms --
2421 -----------------------
2423 function Index (Start : Positive; C : Character) return Natural;
2424 -- Find character C in Data starting at Start and return position
2426 function Repeat
2427 (IP : Pointer;
2428 Max : Natural := Natural'Last) return Natural;
2429 -- Repeatedly match something simple, report how many
2430 -- It only matches on things of length 1.
2431 -- Starting from Input_Pos, it matches at most Max CURLY.
2433 function Try (Pos : Positive) return Boolean;
2434 -- Try to match at specific point
2436 function Match (IP : Pointer) return Boolean;
2437 -- This is the main matching routine. Conceptually the strategy
2438 -- is simple: check to see whether the current node matches,
2439 -- call self recursively to see whether the rest matches,
2440 -- and then act accordingly.
2442 -- In practice Match makes some effort to avoid recursion, in
2443 -- particular by going through "ordinary" nodes (that don't
2444 -- need to know whether the rest of the match failed) by
2445 -- using a loop instead of recursion.
2446 -- Why is the above comment part of the spec rather than body ???
2448 function Match_Whilem (IP : Pointer) return Boolean;
2449 -- Return True if a WHILEM matches
2450 -- How come IP is unreferenced in the body ???
2452 function Recurse_Match (IP : Pointer; From : Natural) return Boolean;
2453 pragma Inline (Recurse_Match);
2454 -- Calls Match recursively. It saves and restores the parenthesis
2455 -- status and location in the input stream correctly, so that
2456 -- backtracking is possible
2458 function Match_Simple_Operator
2459 (Op : Opcode;
2460 Scan : Pointer;
2461 Next : Pointer;
2462 Greedy : Boolean) return Boolean;
2463 -- Return True it the simple operator (possibly non-greedy) matches
2465 pragma Inline (Index);
2466 pragma Inline (Repeat);
2468 -- These are two complex functions, but used only once
2470 pragma Inline (Match_Whilem);
2471 pragma Inline (Match_Simple_Operator);
2473 -----------
2474 -- Index --
2475 -----------
2477 function Index (Start : Positive; C : Character) return Natural is
2478 begin
2479 for J in Start .. Last_In_Data loop
2480 if Data (J) = C then
2481 return J;
2482 end if;
2483 end loop;
2485 return 0;
2486 end Index;
2488 -------------------
2489 -- Recurse_Match --
2490 -------------------
2492 function Recurse_Match (IP : Pointer; From : Natural) return Boolean is
2493 L : constant Natural := Last_Paren;
2495 Tmp_F : constant Match_Array :=
2496 Matches_Full (From + 1 .. Matches_Full'Last);
2498 Start : constant Natural_Array :=
2499 Matches_Tmp (From + 1 .. Matches_Tmp'Last);
2500 Input : constant Natural := Input_Pos;
2502 begin
2503 if Match (IP) then
2504 return True;
2505 end if;
2507 Last_Paren := L;
2508 Matches_Full (Tmp_F'Range) := Tmp_F;
2509 Matches_Tmp (Start'Range) := Start;
2510 Input_Pos := Input;
2511 return False;
2512 end Recurse_Match;
2514 -----------
2515 -- Match --
2516 -----------
2518 function Match (IP : Pointer) return Boolean is
2519 Scan : Pointer := IP;
2520 Next : Pointer;
2521 Op : Opcode;
2523 begin
2524 State_Machine :
2525 loop
2526 pragma Assert (Scan /= 0);
2528 -- Determine current opcode and count its usage in debug mode
2530 Op := Opcode'Val (Character'Pos (Program (Scan)));
2532 -- Calculate offset of next instruction.
2533 -- Second character is most significant in Program_Data.
2535 Next := Get_Next (Program, Scan);
2537 case Op is
2538 when EOP =>
2539 return True; -- Success !
2541 when BRANCH =>
2542 if Program (Next) /= BRANCH then
2543 Next := Operand (Scan); -- No choice, avoid recursion
2545 else
2546 loop
2547 if Recurse_Match (Operand (Scan), 0) then
2548 return True;
2549 end if;
2551 Scan := Get_Next (Program, Scan);
2552 exit when Scan = 0 or else Program (Scan) /= BRANCH;
2553 end loop;
2555 exit State_Machine;
2556 end if;
2558 when NOTHING =>
2559 null;
2561 when BOL =>
2562 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos /= BOL_Pos
2563 and then ((Self.Flags and Multiple_Lines) = 0
2564 or else Data (Input_Pos - 1) /= ASCII.LF);
2566 when MBOL =>
2567 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos /= BOL_Pos
2568 and then Data (Input_Pos - 1) /= ASCII.LF;
2570 when SBOL =>
2571 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos /= BOL_Pos;
2573 when EOL =>
2574 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos <= Data'Last
2575 and then ((Self.Flags and Multiple_Lines) = 0
2576 or else Data (Input_Pos) /= ASCII.LF);
2578 when MEOL =>
2579 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos <= Data'Last
2580 and then Data (Input_Pos) /= ASCII.LF;
2582 when SEOL =>
2583 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos <= Data'Last;
2585 when BOUND | NBOUND =>
2587 -- Was last char in word ?
2589 declare
2590 N : Boolean := False;
2591 Ln : Boolean := False;
2593 begin
2594 if Input_Pos /= First_In_Data then
2595 N := Is_Alnum (Data (Input_Pos - 1));
2596 end if;
2598 if Input_Pos > Last_In_Data then
2599 Ln := False;
2600 else
2601 Ln := Is_Alnum (Data (Input_Pos));
2602 end if;
2604 if Op = BOUND then
2605 if N = Ln then
2606 exit State_Machine;
2607 end if;
2608 else
2609 if N /= Ln then
2610 exit State_Machine;
2611 end if;
2612 end if;
2613 end;
2615 when SPACE =>
2616 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2617 or else not Is_White_Space (Data (Input_Pos));
2618 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2620 when NSPACE =>
2621 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2622 or else Is_White_Space (Data (Input_Pos));
2623 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2625 when DIGIT =>
2626 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2627 or else not Is_Digit (Data (Input_Pos));
2628 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2630 when NDIGIT =>
2631 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2632 or else Is_Digit (Data (Input_Pos));
2633 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2635 when ALNUM =>
2636 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2637 or else not Is_Alnum (Data (Input_Pos));
2638 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2640 when NALNUM =>
2641 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2642 or else Is_Alnum (Data (Input_Pos));
2643 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2645 when ANY =>
2646 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2647 or else Data (Input_Pos) = ASCII.LF;
2648 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2650 when SANY =>
2651 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data;
2652 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2654 when EXACT =>
2655 declare
2656 Opnd : Pointer := String_Operand (Scan);
2657 Current : Positive := Input_Pos;
2659 Last : constant Pointer :=
2660 Opnd + String_Length (Program, Scan);
2662 begin
2663 while Opnd <= Last loop
2664 exit State_Machine when Current > Last_In_Data
2665 or else Program (Opnd) /= Data (Current);
2666 Current := Current + 1;
2667 Opnd := Opnd + 1;
2668 end loop;
2670 Input_Pos := Current;
2671 end;
2673 when EXACTF =>
2674 declare
2675 Opnd : Pointer := String_Operand (Scan);
2676 Current : Positive := Input_Pos;
2678 Last : constant Pointer :=
2679 Opnd + String_Length (Program, Scan);
2681 begin
2682 while Opnd <= Last loop
2683 exit State_Machine when Current > Last_In_Data
2684 or else Program (Opnd) /= To_Lower (Data (Current));
2685 Current := Current + 1;
2686 Opnd := Opnd + 1;
2687 end loop;
2689 Input_Pos := Current;
2690 end;
2692 when ANYOF =>
2693 declare
2694 Bitmap : Character_Class;
2696 begin
2697 Bitmap_Operand (Program, Scan, Bitmap);
2698 exit State_Machine when Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2699 or else not Get_From_Class (Bitmap, Data (Input_Pos));
2700 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2701 end;
2703 when OPEN =>
2704 declare
2705 No : constant Natural :=
2706 Character'Pos (Program (Operand (Scan)));
2708 begin
2709 Matches_Tmp (No) := Input_Pos;
2710 end;
2712 when CLOSE =>
2713 declare
2714 No : constant Natural :=
2715 Character'Pos (Program (Operand (Scan)));
2717 begin
2718 Matches_Full (No) := (Matches_Tmp (No), Input_Pos - 1);
2720 if Last_Paren < No then
2721 Last_Paren := No;
2722 end if;
2723 end;
2725 when REFF =>
2726 declare
2727 No : constant Natural :=
2728 Character'Pos (Program (Operand (Scan)));
2730 Data_Pos : Natural;
2732 begin
2733 -- If we haven't seen that parenthesis yet
2735 if Last_Paren < No then
2736 return False;
2737 end if;
2739 Data_Pos := Matches_Full (No).First;
2741 while Data_Pos <= Matches_Full (No).Last loop
2742 if Input_Pos > Last_In_Data
2743 or else Data (Input_Pos) /= Data (Data_Pos)
2744 then
2745 return False;
2746 end if;
2748 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2749 Data_Pos := Data_Pos + 1;
2750 end loop;
2751 end;
2753 when MINMOD =>
2754 Greedy := False;
2756 when STAR | PLUS | CURLY =>
2757 declare
2758 Greed : constant Boolean := Greedy;
2760 begin
2761 Greedy := True;
2762 return Match_Simple_Operator (Op, Scan, Next, Greed);
2763 end;
2765 when CURLYX =>
2767 -- Looking at something like:
2769 -- 1: CURLYX {n,m} (->4)
2770 -- 2: code for complex thing (->3)
2771 -- 3: WHILEM (->0)
2772 -- 4: NOTHING
2774 declare
2775 Min : constant Natural :=
2776 Read_Natural (Program, Scan + 3);
2777 Max : constant Natural :=
2778 Read_Natural (Program, Scan + 5);
2779 Cc : aliased Current_Curly_Record;
2781 Has_Match : Boolean;
2783 begin
2784 Cc := (Paren_Floor => Last_Paren,
2785 Cur => -1,
2786 Min => Min,
2787 Max => Max,
2788 Greedy => Greedy,
2789 Scan => Scan + 7,
2790 Next => Next,
2791 Lastloc => 0,
2792 Old_Cc => Current_Curly);
2793 Current_Curly := Cc'Unchecked_Access;
2795 Has_Match := Match (Next - 3);
2797 -- Start on the WHILEM
2799 Current_Curly := Cc.Old_Cc;
2800 return Has_Match;
2801 end;
2803 when WHILEM =>
2804 return Match_Whilem (IP);
2805 end case;
2807 Scan := Next;
2808 end loop State_Machine;
2810 -- If we get here, there is no match.
2811 -- For successful matches when EOP is the terminating point.
2813 return False;
2814 end Match;
2816 ---------------------------
2817 -- Match_Simple_Operator --
2818 ---------------------------
2820 function Match_Simple_Operator
2821 (Op : Opcode;
2822 Scan : Pointer;
2823 Next : Pointer;
2824 Greedy : Boolean) return Boolean
2826 Next_Char : Character := ASCII.Nul;
2827 Next_Char_Known : Boolean := False;
2828 No : Integer; -- Can be negative
2829 Min : Natural;
2830 Max : Natural := Natural'Last;
2831 Operand_Code : Pointer;
2832 Old : Natural;
2833 Last_Pos : Natural;
2834 Save : constant Natural := Input_Pos;
2836 begin
2837 -- Lookahead to avoid useless match attempts
2838 -- when we know what character comes next.
2840 if Program (Next) = EXACT then
2841 Next_Char := Program (String_Operand (Next));
2842 Next_Char_Known := True;
2843 end if;
2845 -- Find the minimal and maximal values for the operator
2847 case Op is
2848 when STAR =>
2849 Min := 0;
2850 Operand_Code := Operand (Scan);
2852 when PLUS =>
2853 Min := 1;
2854 Operand_Code := Operand (Scan);
2856 when others =>
2857 Min := Read_Natural (Program, Scan + 3);
2858 Max := Read_Natural (Program, Scan + 5);
2859 Operand_Code := Scan + 7;
2860 end case;
2862 -- Non greedy operators
2864 if not Greedy then
2866 -- Test the minimal repetitions
2868 if Min /= 0
2869 and then Repeat (Operand_Code, Min) < Min
2870 then
2871 return False;
2872 end if;
2874 Old := Input_Pos;
2876 -- Find the place where 'next' could work
2878 if Next_Char_Known then
2879 -- Last position to check
2881 Last_Pos := Input_Pos + Max;
2883 if Last_Pos > Last_In_Data
2884 or else Max = Natural'Last
2885 then
2886 Last_Pos := Last_In_Data;
2887 end if;
2889 -- Look for the first possible opportunity
2891 loop
2892 -- Find the next possible position
2894 while Input_Pos <= Last_Pos
2895 and then Data (Input_Pos) /= Next_Char
2896 loop
2897 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2898 end loop;
2900 if Input_Pos > Last_Pos then
2901 return False;
2902 end if;
2904 -- Check that we still match if we stop
2905 -- at the position we just found.
2907 declare
2908 Num : constant Natural := Input_Pos - Old;
2910 begin
2911 Input_Pos := Old;
2913 if Repeat (Operand_Code, Num) < Num then
2914 return False;
2915 end if;
2916 end;
2918 -- Input_Pos now points to the new position
2920 if Match (Get_Next (Program, Scan)) then
2921 return True;
2922 end if;
2924 Old := Input_Pos;
2925 Input_Pos := Input_Pos + 1;
2926 end loop;
2928 -- We know what the next character is
2930 else
2931 while Max >= Min loop
2933 -- If the next character matches
2935 if Match (Next) then
2936 return True;
2937 end if;
2939 Input_Pos := Save + Min;
2941 -- Could not or did not match -- move forward
2943 if Repeat (Operand_Code, 1) /= 0 then
2944 Min := Min + 1;
2945 else
2946 return False;
2947 end if;
2948 end loop;
2949 end if;
2951 return False;
2953 -- Greedy operators
2955 else
2956 No := Repeat (Operand_Code, Max);
2958 -- ??? Perl has some special code here in case the
2959 -- next instruction is of type EOL, since $ and \Z
2960 -- can match before *and* after newline at the end.
2962 -- ??? Perl has some special code here in case (paren)
2963 -- is True.
2965 -- Else, if we don't have any parenthesis
2967 while No >= Min loop
2968 if not Next_Char_Known
2969 or else (Input_Pos <= Last_In_Data
2970 and then Data (Input_Pos) = Next_Char)
2971 then
2972 if Match (Next) then
2973 return True;
2974 end if;
2975 end if;
2977 -- Could not or did not work, we back up
2979 No := No - 1;
2980 Input_Pos := Save + No;
2981 end loop;
2983 return False;
2984 end if;
2985 end Match_Simple_Operator;
2987 ------------------
2988 -- Match_Whilem --
2989 ------------------
2991 -- This is really hard to understand, because after we match what we
2992 -- are trying to match, we must make sure the rest of the REx is going
2993 -- to match for sure, and to do that we have to go back UP the parse
2994 -- tree by recursing ever deeper. And if it fails, we have to reset
2995 -- our parent's current state that we can try again after backing off.
2997 function Match_Whilem (IP : Pointer) return Boolean is
2998 pragma Unreferenced (IP);
3000 Cc : constant Current_Curly_Access := Current_Curly;
3001 N : constant Natural := Cc.Cur + 1;
3002 Ln : Natural := 0;
3004 Lastloc : constant Natural := Cc.Lastloc;
3005 -- Detection of 0-len
3007 begin
3008 -- If degenerate scan matches "", assume scan done
3010 if Input_Pos = Cc.Lastloc
3011 and then N >= Cc.Min
3012 then
3013 -- Temporarily restore the old context, and check that we
3014 -- match was comes after CURLYX.
3016 Current_Curly := Cc.Old_Cc;
3018 if Current_Curly /= null then
3019 Ln := Current_Curly.Cur;
3020 end if;
3022 if Match (Cc.Next) then
3023 return True;
3024 end if;
3026 if Current_Curly /= null then
3027 Current_Curly.Cur := Ln;
3028 end if;
3030 Current_Curly := Cc;
3031 return False;
3032 end if;
3034 -- First, just match a string of min scans
3036 if N < Cc.Min then
3037 Cc.Cur := N;
3038 Cc.Lastloc := Input_Pos;
3040 if Match (Cc.Scan) then
3041 return True;
3042 end if;
3044 Cc.Cur := N - 1;
3045 Cc.Lastloc := Lastloc;
3046 return False;
3047 end if;
3049 -- Prefer next over scan for minimal matching
3051 if not Cc.Greedy then
3052 Current_Curly := Cc.Old_Cc;
3054 if Current_Curly /= null then
3055 Ln := Current_Curly.Cur;
3056 end if;
3058 if Recurse_Match (Cc.Next, Cc.Paren_Floor) then
3059 return True;
3060 end if;
3062 if Current_Curly /= null then
3063 Current_Curly.Cur := Ln;
3064 end if;
3066 Current_Curly := Cc;
3068 -- Maximum greed exceeded ?
3070 if N >= Cc.Max then
3071 return False;
3072 end if;
3074 -- Try scanning more and see if it helps
3075 Cc.Cur := N;
3076 Cc.Lastloc := Input_Pos;
3078 if Recurse_Match (Cc.Scan, Cc.Paren_Floor) then
3079 return True;
3080 end if;
3082 Cc.Cur := N - 1;
3083 Cc.Lastloc := Lastloc;
3084 return False;
3085 end if;
3087 -- Prefer scan over next for maximal matching
3089 if N < Cc.Max then -- more greed allowed ?
3090 Cc.Cur := N;
3091 Cc.Lastloc := Input_Pos;
3093 if Recurse_Match (Cc.Scan, Cc.Paren_Floor) then
3094 return True;
3095 end if;
3096 end if;
3098 -- Failed deeper matches of scan, so see if this one works
3100 Current_Curly := Cc.Old_Cc;
3102 if Current_Curly /= null then
3103 Ln := Current_Curly.Cur;
3104 end if;
3106 if Match (Cc.Next) then
3107 return True;
3108 end if;
3110 if Current_Curly /= null then
3111 Current_Curly.Cur := Ln;
3112 end if;
3114 Current_Curly := Cc;
3115 Cc.Cur := N - 1;
3116 Cc.Lastloc := Lastloc;
3117 return False;
3118 end Match_Whilem;
3120 ------------
3121 -- Repeat --
3122 ------------
3124 function Repeat
3125 (IP : Pointer;
3126 Max : Natural := Natural'Last) return Natural
3128 Scan : Natural := Input_Pos;
3129 Last : Natural;
3130 Op : constant Opcode := Opcode'Val (Character'Pos (Program (IP)));
3131 Count : Natural;
3132 C : Character;
3133 Is_First : Boolean := True;
3134 Bitmap : Character_Class;
3136 begin
3137 if Max = Natural'Last or else Scan + Max - 1 > Last_In_Data then
3138 Last := Last_In_Data;
3139 else
3140 Last := Scan + Max - 1;
3141 end if;
3143 case Op is
3144 when ANY =>
3145 while Scan <= Last
3146 and then Data (Scan) /= ASCII.LF
3147 loop
3148 Scan := Scan + 1;
3149 end loop;
3151 when SANY =>
3152 Scan := Last + 1;
3154 when EXACT =>
3156 -- The string has only one character if Repeat was called
3158 C := Program (String_Operand (IP));
3159 while Scan <= Last
3160 and then C = Data (Scan)
3161 loop
3162 Scan := Scan + 1;
3163 end loop;
3165 when EXACTF =>
3167 -- The string has only one character if Repeat was called
3169 C := Program (String_Operand (IP));
3170 while Scan <= Last
3171 and then To_Lower (C) = Data (Scan)
3172 loop
3173 Scan := Scan + 1;
3174 end loop;
3176 when ANYOF =>
3177 if Is_First then
3178 Bitmap_Operand (Program, IP, Bitmap);
3179 Is_First := False;
3180 end if;
3182 while Scan <= Last
3183 and then Get_From_Class (Bitmap, Data (Scan))
3184 loop
3185 Scan := Scan + 1;
3186 end loop;
3188 when ALNUM =>
3189 while Scan <= Last
3190 and then Is_Alnum (Data (Scan))
3191 loop
3192 Scan := Scan + 1;
3193 end loop;
3195 when NALNUM =>
3196 while Scan <= Last
3197 and then not Is_Alnum (Data (Scan))
3198 loop
3199 Scan := Scan + 1;
3200 end loop;
3202 when SPACE =>
3203 while Scan <= Last
3204 and then Is_White_Space (Data (Scan))
3205 loop
3206 Scan := Scan + 1;
3207 end loop;
3209 when NSPACE =>
3210 while Scan <= Last
3211 and then not Is_White_Space (Data (Scan))
3212 loop
3213 Scan := Scan + 1;
3214 end loop;
3216 when DIGIT =>
3217 while Scan <= Last
3218 and then Is_Digit (Data (Scan))
3219 loop
3220 Scan := Scan + 1;
3221 end loop;
3223 when NDIGIT =>
3224 while Scan <= Last
3225 and then not Is_Digit (Data (Scan))
3226 loop
3227 Scan := Scan + 1;
3228 end loop;
3230 when others =>
3231 raise Program_Error;
3232 end case;
3234 Count := Scan - Input_Pos;
3235 Input_Pos := Scan;
3236 return Count;
3237 end Repeat;
3239 ---------
3240 -- Try --
3241 ---------
3243 function Try (Pos : Positive) return Boolean is
3244 begin
3245 Input_Pos := Pos;
3246 Last_Paren := 0;
3247 Matches_Full := (others => No_Match);
3249 if Match (Program_First + 1) then
3250 Matches_Full (0) := (Pos, Input_Pos - 1);
3251 return True;
3252 end if;
3254 return False;
3255 end Try;
3257 -- Start of processing for Match
3259 begin
3260 -- Do we have the regexp Never_Match?
3262 if Self.Size = 0 then
3263 Matches (0) := No_Match;
3264 return;
3265 end if;
3267 -- Check validity of program
3269 pragma Assert
3270 (Program (Program_First) = MAGIC,
3271 "Corrupted Pattern_Matcher");
3273 -- If there is a "must appear" string, look for it
3275 if Self.Must_Have_Length > 0 then
3276 declare
3277 First : constant Character := Program (Self.Must_Have);
3278 Must_First : constant Pointer := Self.Must_Have;
3279 Must_Last : constant Pointer :=
3280 Must_First + Pointer (Self.Must_Have_Length - 1);
3281 Next_Try : Natural := Index (First_In_Data, First);
3283 begin
3284 while Next_Try /= 0
3285 and then Data (Next_Try .. Next_Try + Self.Must_Have_Length - 1)
3286 = String (Program (Must_First .. Must_Last))
3287 loop
3288 Next_Try := Index (Next_Try + 1, First);
3289 end loop;
3291 if Next_Try = 0 then
3292 Matches_Full := (others => No_Match);
3293 return; -- Not present
3294 end if;
3295 end;
3296 end if;
3298 -- Mark beginning of line for ^
3300 BOL_Pos := Data'First;
3302 -- Simplest case first: an anchored match need be tried only once
3304 if Self.Anchored and then (Self.Flags and Multiple_Lines) = 0 then
3305 Matched := Try (First_In_Data);
3307 elsif Self.Anchored then
3308 declare
3309 Next_Try : Natural := First_In_Data;
3310 begin
3311 -- Test the first position in the buffer
3312 Matched := Try (Next_Try);
3314 -- Else only test after newlines
3316 if not Matched then
3317 while Next_Try <= Last_In_Data loop
3318 while Next_Try <= Last_In_Data
3319 and then Data (Next_Try) /= ASCII.LF
3320 loop
3321 Next_Try := Next_Try + 1;
3322 end loop;
3324 Next_Try := Next_Try + 1;
3326 if Next_Try <= Last_In_Data then
3327 Matched := Try (Next_Try);
3328 exit when Matched;
3329 end if;
3330 end loop;
3331 end if;
3332 end;
3334 elsif Self.First /= ASCII.NUL then
3335 -- We know what char it must start with
3337 declare
3338 Next_Try : Natural := Index (First_In_Data, Self.First);
3340 begin
3341 while Next_Try /= 0 loop
3342 Matched := Try (Next_Try);
3343 exit when Matched;
3344 Next_Try := Index (Next_Try + 1, Self.First);
3345 end loop;
3346 end;
3348 else
3349 -- Messy cases: try all locations (including for the empty string)
3351 Matched := Try (First_In_Data);
3353 if not Matched then
3354 for S in First_In_Data + 1 .. Last_In_Data loop
3355 Matched := Try (S);
3356 exit when Matched;
3357 end loop;
3358 end if;
3359 end if;
3361 -- Matched has its value
3363 for J in Last_Paren + 1 .. Matches'Last loop
3364 Matches_Full (J) := No_Match;
3365 end loop;
3367 Matches := Matches_Full (Matches'Range);
3368 return;
3369 end Match;
3371 -----------
3372 -- Match --
3373 -----------
3375 function Match
3376 (Self : Pattern_Matcher;
3377 Data : String;
3378 Data_First : Integer := -1;
3379 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last) return Natural
3381 Matches : Match_Array (0 .. 0);
3383 begin
3384 Match (Self, Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3385 if Matches (0) = No_Match then
3386 return Data'First - 1;
3387 else
3388 return Matches (0).First;
3389 end if;
3390 end Match;
3392 function Match
3393 (Self : Pattern_Matcher;
3394 Data : String;
3395 Data_First : Integer := -1;
3396 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last) return Boolean
3398 Matches : Match_Array (0 .. 0);
3400 begin
3401 Match (Self, Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3402 return Matches (0).First >= Data'First;
3403 end Match;
3405 procedure Match
3406 (Expression : String;
3407 Data : String;
3408 Matches : out Match_Array;
3409 Size : Program_Size := Auto_Size;
3410 Data_First : Integer := -1;
3411 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last)
3413 PM : Pattern_Matcher (Size);
3414 Finalize_Size : Program_Size;
3416 begin
3417 if Size = 0 then
3418 Match (Compile (Expression), Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3419 else
3420 Compile (PM, Expression, Finalize_Size);
3421 Match (PM, Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3422 end if;
3423 end Match;
3425 -----------
3426 -- Match --
3427 -----------
3429 function Match
3430 (Expression : String;
3431 Data : String;
3432 Size : Program_Size := Auto_Size;
3433 Data_First : Integer := -1;
3434 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last) return Natural
3436 PM : Pattern_Matcher (Size);
3437 Final_Size : Program_Size; -- unused
3439 begin
3440 if Size = 0 then
3441 return Match (Compile (Expression), Data, Data_First, Data_Last);
3442 else
3443 Compile (PM, Expression, Final_Size);
3444 return Match (PM, Data, Data_First, Data_Last);
3445 end if;
3446 end Match;
3448 -----------
3449 -- Match --
3450 -----------
3452 function Match
3453 (Expression : String;
3454 Data : String;
3455 Size : Program_Size := Auto_Size;
3456 Data_First : Integer := -1;
3457 Data_Last : Positive := Positive'Last) return Boolean
3459 Matches : Match_Array (0 .. 0);
3460 PM : Pattern_Matcher (Size);
3461 Final_Size : Program_Size; -- unused
3463 begin
3464 if Size = 0 then
3465 Match (Compile (Expression), Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3466 else
3467 Compile (PM, Expression, Final_Size);
3468 Match (PM, Data, Matches, Data_First, Data_Last);
3469 end if;
3471 return Matches (0).First >= Data'First;
3472 end Match;
3474 -------------
3475 -- Operand --
3476 -------------
3478 function Operand (P : Pointer) return Pointer is
3479 begin
3480 return P + 3;
3481 end Operand;
3483 --------------
3484 -- Optimize --
3485 --------------
3487 procedure Optimize (Self : in out Pattern_Matcher) is
3488 Max_Length : Program_Size;
3489 This_Length : Program_Size;
3490 Longest : Pointer;
3491 Scan : Pointer;
3492 Program : Program_Data renames Self.Program;
3494 begin
3495 -- Start with safe defaults (no optimization):
3496 -- * No known first character of match
3497 -- * Does not necessarily start at beginning of line
3498 -- * No string known that has to appear in data
3500 Self.First := ASCII.NUL;
3501 Self.Anchored := False;
3502 Self.Must_Have := Program'Last + 1;
3503 Self.Must_Have_Length := 0;
3505 Scan := Program_First + 1; -- First instruction (can be anything)
3507 if Program (Scan) = EXACT then
3508 Self.First := Program (String_Operand (Scan));
3510 elsif Program (Scan) = BOL
3511 or else Program (Scan) = SBOL
3512 or else Program (Scan) = MBOL
3513 then
3514 Self.Anchored := True;
3515 end if;
3517 -- If there's something expensive in the regexp, find the
3518 -- longest literal string that must appear and make it the
3519 -- regmust. Resolve ties in favor of later strings, since
3520 -- the regstart check works with the beginning of the regexp.
3521 -- and avoiding duplication strengthens checking. Not a
3522 -- strong reason, but sufficient in the absence of others.
3524 if False then -- if Flags.SP_Start then ???
3525 Longest := 0;
3526 Max_Length := 0;
3527 while Scan /= 0 loop
3528 if Program (Scan) = EXACT or else Program (Scan) = EXACTF then
3529 This_Length := String_Length (Program, Scan);
3531 if This_Length >= Max_Length then
3532 Longest := String_Operand (Scan);
3533 Max_Length := This_Length;
3534 end if;
3535 end if;
3537 Scan := Get_Next (Program, Scan);
3538 end loop;
3540 Self.Must_Have := Longest;
3541 Self.Must_Have_Length := Natural (Max_Length) + 1;
3542 end if;
3543 end Optimize;
3545 -----------------
3546 -- Paren_Count --
3547 -----------------
3549 function Paren_Count (Regexp : Pattern_Matcher) return Match_Count is
3550 begin
3551 return Regexp.Paren_Count;
3552 end Paren_Count;
3554 -----------
3555 -- Quote --
3556 -----------
3558 function Quote (Str : String) return String is
3559 S : String (1 .. Str'Length * 2);
3560 Last : Natural := 0;
3562 begin
3563 for J in Str'Range loop
3564 case Str (J) is
3565 when '^' | '$' | '|' | '*' | '+' | '?' | '{' |
3566 '}' | '[' | ']' | '(' | ')' | '\' =>
3568 S (Last + 1) := '\';
3569 S (Last + 2) := Str (J);
3570 Last := Last + 2;
3572 when others =>
3573 S (Last + 1) := Str (J);
3574 Last := Last + 1;
3575 end case;
3576 end loop;
3578 return S (1 .. Last);
3579 end Quote;
3581 ------------------
3582 -- Read_Natural --
3583 ------------------
3585 function Read_Natural
3586 (Program : Program_Data;
3587 IP : Pointer) return Natural
3589 begin
3590 return Character'Pos (Program (IP)) +
3591 256 * Character'Pos (Program (IP + 1));
3592 end Read_Natural;
3594 -----------------
3595 -- Reset_Class --
3596 -----------------
3598 procedure Reset_Class (Bitmap : out Character_Class) is
3599 begin
3600 Bitmap := (others => 0);
3601 end Reset_Class;
3603 ------------------
3604 -- Set_In_Class --
3605 ------------------
3607 procedure Set_In_Class
3608 (Bitmap : in out Character_Class;
3609 C : Character)
3611 Value : constant Class_Byte := Character'Pos (C);
3612 begin
3613 Bitmap (Value / 8) := Bitmap (Value / 8)
3614 or Bit_Conversion (Value mod 8);
3615 end Set_In_Class;
3617 -------------------
3618 -- String_Length --
3619 -------------------
3621 function String_Length
3622 (Program : Program_Data;
3623 P : Pointer) return Program_Size
3625 begin
3626 pragma Assert (Program (P) = EXACT or else Program (P) = EXACTF);
3627 return Character'Pos (Program (P + 3));
3628 end String_Length;
3630 --------------------
3631 -- String_Operand --
3632 --------------------
3634 function String_Operand (P : Pointer) return Pointer is
3635 begin
3636 return P + 4;
3637 end String_Operand;
3639 end GNAT.Regpat;