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[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-ccp.cc
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1 /* Conditional constant propagation pass for the GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Adapted from original RTL SSA-CCP by Daniel Berlin <dberlin@dberlin.org>
4 Adapted to GIMPLE trees by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
11 later version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 /* Conditional constant propagation (CCP) is based on the SSA
23 propagation engine (tree-ssa-propagate.cc). Constant assignments of
24 the form VAR = CST are propagated from the assignments into uses of
25 VAR, which in turn may generate new constants. The simulation uses
26 a four level lattice to keep track of constant values associated
27 with SSA names. Given an SSA name V_i, it may take one of the
28 following values:
30 UNINITIALIZED -> the initial state of the value. This value
31 is replaced with a correct initial value
32 the first time the value is used, so the
33 rest of the pass does not need to care about
34 it. Using this value simplifies initialization
35 of the pass, and prevents us from needlessly
36 scanning statements that are never reached.
38 UNDEFINED -> V_i is a local variable whose definition
39 has not been processed yet. Therefore we
40 don't yet know if its value is a constant
41 or not.
43 CONSTANT -> V_i has been found to hold a constant
44 value C.
46 VARYING -> V_i cannot take a constant value, or if it
47 does, it is not possible to determine it
48 at compile time.
50 The core of SSA-CCP is in ccp_visit_stmt and ccp_visit_phi_node:
52 1- In ccp_visit_stmt, we are interested in assignments whose RHS
53 evaluates into a constant and conditional jumps whose predicate
54 evaluates into a boolean true or false. When an assignment of
55 the form V_i = CONST is found, V_i's lattice value is set to
56 CONSTANT and CONST is associated with it. This causes the
57 propagation engine to add all the SSA edges coming out the
58 assignment into the worklists, so that statements that use V_i
59 can be visited.
61 If the statement is a conditional with a constant predicate, we
62 mark the outgoing edges as executable or not executable
63 depending on the predicate's value. This is then used when
64 visiting PHI nodes to know when a PHI argument can be ignored.
67 2- In ccp_visit_phi_node, if all the PHI arguments evaluate to the
68 same constant C, then the LHS of the PHI is set to C. This
69 evaluation is known as the "meet operation". Since one of the
70 goals of this evaluation is to optimistically return constant
71 values as often as possible, it uses two main short cuts:
73 - If an argument is flowing in through a non-executable edge, it
74 is ignored. This is useful in cases like this:
76 if (PRED)
77 a_9 = 3;
78 else
79 a_10 = 100;
80 a_11 = PHI (a_9, a_10)
82 If PRED is known to always evaluate to false, then we can
83 assume that a_11 will always take its value from a_10, meaning
84 that instead of consider it VARYING (a_9 and a_10 have
85 different values), we can consider it CONSTANT 100.
87 - If an argument has an UNDEFINED value, then it does not affect
88 the outcome of the meet operation. If a variable V_i has an
89 UNDEFINED value, it means that either its defining statement
90 hasn't been visited yet or V_i has no defining statement, in
91 which case the original symbol 'V' is being used
92 uninitialized. Since 'V' is a local variable, the compiler
93 may assume any initial value for it.
96 After propagation, every variable V_i that ends up with a lattice
97 value of CONSTANT will have the associated constant value in the
98 array CONST_VAL[i].VALUE. That is fed into substitute_and_fold for
99 final substitution and folding.
101 This algorithm uses wide-ints at the max precision of the target.
102 This means that, with one uninteresting exception, variables with
103 UNSIGNED types never go to VARYING because the bits above the
104 precision of the type of the variable are always zero. The
105 uninteresting case is a variable of UNSIGNED type that has the
106 maximum precision of the target. Such variables can go to VARYING,
107 but this causes no loss of infomation since these variables will
108 never be extended.
110 References:
112 Constant propagation with conditional branches,
113 Wegman and Zadeck, ACM TOPLAS 13(2):181-210.
115 Building an Optimizing Compiler,
116 Robert Morgan, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1998, Section 8.9.
118 Advanced Compiler Design and Implementation,
119 Steven Muchnick, Morgan Kaufmann, 1997, Section 12.6 */
121 #include "config.h"
122 #include "system.h"
123 #include "coretypes.h"
124 #include "backend.h"
125 #include "target.h"
126 #include "tree.h"
127 #include "gimple.h"
128 #include "tree-pass.h"
129 #include "ssa.h"
130 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
131 #include "fold-const.h"
132 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
133 #include "gimple-fold.h"
134 #include "tree-eh.h"
135 #include "gimplify.h"
136 #include "tree-cfg.h"
137 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
138 #include "dbgcnt.h"
139 #include "builtins.h"
140 #include "cfgloop.h"
141 #include "stor-layout.h"
142 #include "optabs-query.h"
143 #include "tree-ssa-ccp.h"
144 #include "tree-dfa.h"
145 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
146 #include "stringpool.h"
147 #include "attribs.h"
148 #include "tree-vector-builder.h"
149 #include "cgraph.h"
150 #include "alloc-pool.h"
151 #include "symbol-summary.h"
152 #include "ipa-utils.h"
153 #include "ipa-prop.h"
154 #include "internal-fn.h"
156 /* Possible lattice values. */
157 typedef enum
159 UNINITIALIZED,
160 UNDEFINED,
161 CONSTANT,
162 VARYING
163 } ccp_lattice_t;
165 class ccp_prop_value_t {
166 public:
167 /* Lattice value. */
168 ccp_lattice_t lattice_val;
170 /* Propagated value. */
171 tree value;
173 /* Mask that applies to the propagated value during CCP. For X
174 with a CONSTANT lattice value X & ~mask == value & ~mask. The
175 zero bits in the mask cover constant values. The ones mean no
176 information. */
177 widest_int mask;
180 class ccp_propagate : public ssa_propagation_engine
182 public:
183 enum ssa_prop_result visit_stmt (gimple *, edge *, tree *) final override;
184 enum ssa_prop_result visit_phi (gphi *) final override;
187 /* Array of propagated constant values. After propagation,
188 CONST_VAL[I].VALUE holds the constant value for SSA_NAME(I). If
189 the constant is held in an SSA name representing a memory store
190 (i.e., a VDEF), CONST_VAL[I].MEM_REF will contain the actual
191 memory reference used to store (i.e., the LHS of the assignment
192 doing the store). */
193 static ccp_prop_value_t *const_val;
194 static unsigned n_const_val;
196 static void canonicalize_value (ccp_prop_value_t *);
197 static void ccp_lattice_meet (ccp_prop_value_t *, ccp_prop_value_t *);
199 /* Dump constant propagation value VAL to file OUTF prefixed by PREFIX. */
201 static void
202 dump_lattice_value (FILE *outf, const char *prefix, ccp_prop_value_t val)
204 switch (val.lattice_val)
206 case UNINITIALIZED:
207 fprintf (outf, "%sUNINITIALIZED", prefix);
208 break;
209 case UNDEFINED:
210 fprintf (outf, "%sUNDEFINED", prefix);
211 break;
212 case VARYING:
213 fprintf (outf, "%sVARYING", prefix);
214 break;
215 case CONSTANT:
216 if (TREE_CODE (val.value) != INTEGER_CST
217 || val.mask == 0)
219 fprintf (outf, "%sCONSTANT ", prefix);
220 print_generic_expr (outf, val.value, dump_flags);
222 else
224 widest_int cval = wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_widest (val.value),
225 val.mask);
226 fprintf (outf, "%sCONSTANT ", prefix);
227 print_hex (cval, outf);
228 fprintf (outf, " (");
229 print_hex (val.mask, outf);
230 fprintf (outf, ")");
232 break;
233 default:
234 gcc_unreachable ();
239 /* Print lattice value VAL to stderr. */
241 void debug_lattice_value (ccp_prop_value_t val);
243 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
244 debug_lattice_value (ccp_prop_value_t val)
246 dump_lattice_value (stderr, "", val);
247 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
250 /* Extend NONZERO_BITS to a full mask, based on sgn. */
252 static widest_int
253 extend_mask (const wide_int &nonzero_bits, signop sgn)
255 return widest_int::from (nonzero_bits, sgn);
258 /* Compute a default value for variable VAR and store it in the
259 CONST_VAL array. The following rules are used to get default
260 values:
262 1- Global and static variables that are declared constant are
263 considered CONSTANT.
265 2- Any other value is considered UNDEFINED. This is useful when
266 considering PHI nodes. PHI arguments that are undefined do not
267 change the constant value of the PHI node, which allows for more
268 constants to be propagated.
270 3- Variables defined by statements other than assignments and PHI
271 nodes are considered VARYING.
273 4- Initial values of variables that are not GIMPLE registers are
274 considered VARYING. */
276 static ccp_prop_value_t
277 get_default_value (tree var)
279 ccp_prop_value_t val = { UNINITIALIZED, NULL_TREE, 0 };
280 gimple *stmt;
282 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
284 if (gimple_nop_p (stmt))
286 /* Variables defined by an empty statement are those used
287 before being initialized. If VAR is a local variable, we
288 can assume initially that it is UNDEFINED, otherwise we must
289 consider it VARYING. */
290 if (!virtual_operand_p (var)
291 && SSA_NAME_VAR (var)
292 && VAR_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (var)))
293 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
294 else
296 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
297 val.mask = -1;
298 if (flag_tree_bit_ccp)
300 wide_int nonzero_bits = get_nonzero_bits (var);
301 tree value;
302 widest_int mask;
304 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (var)
305 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (var)) == PARM_DECL
306 && ipcp_get_parm_bits (SSA_NAME_VAR (var), &value, &mask))
308 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
309 val.value = value;
310 widest_int ipa_value = wi::to_widest (value);
311 /* Unknown bits from IPA CP must be equal to zero. */
312 gcc_assert (wi::bit_and (ipa_value, mask) == 0);
313 val.mask = mask;
314 if (nonzero_bits != -1)
315 val.mask &= extend_mask (nonzero_bits,
316 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (var)));
318 else if (nonzero_bits != -1)
320 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
321 val.value = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (var));
322 val.mask = extend_mask (nonzero_bits,
323 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (var)));
328 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
330 tree cst;
331 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
332 && DECL_P (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))
333 && (cst = get_symbol_constant_value (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))))
335 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
336 val.value = cst;
338 else
340 /* Any other variable defined by an assignment is considered
341 UNDEFINED. */
342 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
345 else if ((is_gimple_call (stmt)
346 && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
347 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
349 /* A variable defined by a call or a PHI node is considered
350 UNDEFINED. */
351 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
353 else
355 /* Otherwise, VAR will never take on a constant value. */
356 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
357 val.mask = -1;
360 return val;
364 /* Get the constant value associated with variable VAR. */
366 static inline ccp_prop_value_t *
367 get_value (tree var)
369 ccp_prop_value_t *val;
371 if (const_val == NULL
372 || SSA_NAME_VERSION (var) >= n_const_val)
373 return NULL;
375 val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
376 if (val->lattice_val == UNINITIALIZED)
377 *val = get_default_value (var);
379 canonicalize_value (val);
381 return val;
384 /* Return the constant tree value associated with VAR. */
386 static inline tree
387 get_constant_value (tree var)
389 ccp_prop_value_t *val;
390 if (TREE_CODE (var) != SSA_NAME)
392 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (var))
393 return var;
394 return NULL_TREE;
396 val = get_value (var);
397 if (val
398 && val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
399 && (TREE_CODE (val->value) != INTEGER_CST
400 || val->mask == 0))
401 return val->value;
402 return NULL_TREE;
405 /* Sets the value associated with VAR to VARYING. */
407 static inline void
408 set_value_varying (tree var)
410 ccp_prop_value_t *val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
412 val->lattice_val = VARYING;
413 val->value = NULL_TREE;
414 val->mask = -1;
417 /* For integer constants, make sure to drop TREE_OVERFLOW. */
419 static void
420 canonicalize_value (ccp_prop_value_t *val)
422 if (val->lattice_val != CONSTANT)
423 return;
425 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val->value))
426 val->value = drop_tree_overflow (val->value);
429 /* Return whether the lattice transition is valid. */
431 static bool
432 valid_lattice_transition (ccp_prop_value_t old_val, ccp_prop_value_t new_val)
434 /* Lattice transitions must always be monotonically increasing in
435 value. */
436 if (old_val.lattice_val < new_val.lattice_val)
437 return true;
439 if (old_val.lattice_val != new_val.lattice_val)
440 return false;
442 if (!old_val.value && !new_val.value)
443 return true;
445 /* Now both lattice values are CONSTANT. */
447 /* Allow arbitrary copy changes as we might look through PHI <a_1, ...>
448 when only a single copy edge is executable. */
449 if (TREE_CODE (old_val.value) == SSA_NAME
450 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == SSA_NAME)
451 return true;
453 /* Allow transitioning from a constant to a copy. */
454 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (old_val.value)
455 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == SSA_NAME)
456 return true;
458 /* Allow transitioning from PHI <&x, not executable> == &x
459 to PHI <&x, &y> == common alignment. */
460 if (TREE_CODE (old_val.value) != INTEGER_CST
461 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
462 return true;
464 /* Bit-lattices have to agree in the still valid bits. */
465 if (TREE_CODE (old_val.value) == INTEGER_CST
466 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
467 return (wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_widest (old_val.value), new_val.mask)
468 == wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_widest (new_val.value), new_val.mask));
470 /* Otherwise constant values have to agree. */
471 if (operand_equal_p (old_val.value, new_val.value, 0))
472 return true;
474 /* At least the kinds and types should agree now. */
475 if (TREE_CODE (old_val.value) != TREE_CODE (new_val.value)
476 || !types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (old_val.value),
477 TREE_TYPE (new_val.value)))
478 return false;
480 /* For floats and !HONOR_NANS allow transitions from (partial) NaN
481 to non-NaN. */
482 tree type = TREE_TYPE (new_val.value);
483 if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
484 && !HONOR_NANS (type))
486 if (REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (TREE_REAL_CST (old_val.value)))
487 return true;
489 else if (VECTOR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
490 && !HONOR_NANS (type))
492 unsigned int count
493 = tree_vector_builder::binary_encoded_nelts (old_val.value,
494 new_val.value);
495 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
496 if (!REAL_VALUE_ISNAN
497 (TREE_REAL_CST (VECTOR_CST_ENCODED_ELT (old_val.value, i)))
498 && !operand_equal_p (VECTOR_CST_ENCODED_ELT (old_val.value, i),
499 VECTOR_CST_ENCODED_ELT (new_val.value, i), 0))
500 return false;
501 return true;
503 else if (COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
504 && !HONOR_NANS (type))
506 if (!REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_REALPART (old_val.value)))
507 && !operand_equal_p (TREE_REALPART (old_val.value),
508 TREE_REALPART (new_val.value), 0))
509 return false;
510 if (!REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_IMAGPART (old_val.value)))
511 && !operand_equal_p (TREE_IMAGPART (old_val.value),
512 TREE_IMAGPART (new_val.value), 0))
513 return false;
514 return true;
516 return false;
519 /* Set the value for variable VAR to NEW_VAL. Return true if the new
520 value is different from VAR's previous value. */
522 static bool
523 set_lattice_value (tree var, ccp_prop_value_t *new_val)
525 /* We can deal with old UNINITIALIZED values just fine here. */
526 ccp_prop_value_t *old_val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
528 canonicalize_value (new_val);
530 /* We have to be careful to not go up the bitwise lattice
531 represented by the mask. Instead of dropping to VARYING
532 use the meet operator to retain a conservative value.
533 Missed optimizations like PR65851 makes this necessary.
534 It also ensures we converge to a stable lattice solution. */
535 if (old_val->lattice_val != UNINITIALIZED
536 /* But avoid using meet for constant -> copy transitions. */
537 && !(old_val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
538 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (old_val->value)
539 && new_val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
540 && TREE_CODE (new_val->value) == SSA_NAME))
541 ccp_lattice_meet (new_val, old_val);
543 gcc_checking_assert (valid_lattice_transition (*old_val, *new_val));
545 /* If *OLD_VAL and NEW_VAL are the same, return false to inform the
546 caller that this was a non-transition. */
547 if (old_val->lattice_val != new_val->lattice_val
548 || (new_val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
549 && (TREE_CODE (new_val->value) != TREE_CODE (old_val->value)
550 || (TREE_CODE (new_val->value) == INTEGER_CST
551 && (new_val->mask != old_val->mask
552 || (wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_widest (old_val->value),
553 new_val->mask)
554 != wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_widest (new_val->value),
555 new_val->mask))))
556 || (TREE_CODE (new_val->value) != INTEGER_CST
557 && !operand_equal_p (new_val->value, old_val->value, 0)))))
559 /* ??? We would like to delay creation of INTEGER_CSTs from
560 partially constants here. */
562 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
564 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "Lattice value changed to ", *new_val);
565 fprintf (dump_file, ". Adding SSA edges to worklist.\n");
568 *old_val = *new_val;
570 gcc_assert (new_val->lattice_val != UNINITIALIZED);
571 return true;
574 return false;
577 static ccp_prop_value_t get_value_for_expr (tree, bool);
578 static ccp_prop_value_t bit_value_binop (enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree);
579 void bit_value_binop (enum tree_code, signop, int, widest_int *, widest_int *,
580 signop, int, const widest_int &, const widest_int &,
581 signop, int, const widest_int &, const widest_int &);
583 /* Return a widest_int that can be used for bitwise simplifications
584 from VAL. */
586 static widest_int
587 value_to_wide_int (ccp_prop_value_t val)
589 if (val.value
590 && TREE_CODE (val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
591 return wi::to_widest (val.value);
593 return 0;
596 /* Return the value for the address expression EXPR based on alignment
597 information. */
599 static ccp_prop_value_t
600 get_value_from_alignment (tree expr)
602 tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
603 ccp_prop_value_t val;
604 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos;
605 unsigned int align;
607 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR);
609 get_pointer_alignment_1 (expr, &align, &bitpos);
610 val.mask = wi::bit_and_not
611 (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
612 ? wi::mask <widest_int> (TYPE_PRECISION (type), false)
613 : -1,
614 align / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
615 val.lattice_val
616 = wi::sext (val.mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) == -1 ? VARYING : CONSTANT;
617 if (val.lattice_val == CONSTANT)
618 val.value = build_int_cstu (type, bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT);
619 else
620 val.value = NULL_TREE;
622 return val;
625 /* Return the value for the tree operand EXPR. If FOR_BITS_P is true
626 return constant bits extracted from alignment information for
627 invariant addresses. */
629 static ccp_prop_value_t
630 get_value_for_expr (tree expr, bool for_bits_p)
632 ccp_prop_value_t val;
634 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME)
636 ccp_prop_value_t *val_ = get_value (expr);
637 if (val_)
638 val = *val_;
639 else
641 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
642 val.value = NULL_TREE;
643 val.mask = -1;
645 if (for_bits_p
646 && val.lattice_val == CONSTANT)
648 if (TREE_CODE (val.value) == ADDR_EXPR)
649 val = get_value_from_alignment (val.value);
650 else if (TREE_CODE (val.value) != INTEGER_CST)
652 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
653 val.value = NULL_TREE;
654 val.mask = -1;
657 /* Fall back to a copy value. */
658 if (!for_bits_p
659 && val.lattice_val == VARYING
660 && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (expr))
662 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
663 val.value = expr;
664 val.mask = -1;
667 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (expr)
668 && (!for_bits_p || TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST))
670 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
671 val.value = expr;
672 val.mask = 0;
673 canonicalize_value (&val);
675 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR)
676 val = get_value_from_alignment (expr);
677 else
679 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
680 val.mask = -1;
681 val.value = NULL_TREE;
684 if (val.lattice_val == VARYING
685 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (expr))
686 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
687 val.mask = wi::zext (val.mask, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr)));
689 return val;
692 /* Return the likely CCP lattice value for STMT.
694 If STMT has no operands, then return CONSTANT.
696 Else if undefinedness of operands of STMT cause its value to be
697 undefined, then return UNDEFINED.
699 Else if any operands of STMT are constants, then return CONSTANT.
701 Else return VARYING. */
703 static ccp_lattice_t
704 likely_value (gimple *stmt)
706 bool has_constant_operand, has_undefined_operand, all_undefined_operands;
707 bool has_nsa_operand;
708 tree use;
709 ssa_op_iter iter;
710 unsigned i;
712 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
714 /* This function appears to be called only for assignments, calls,
715 conditionals, and switches, due to the logic in visit_stmt. */
716 gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
717 || code == GIMPLE_CALL
718 || code == GIMPLE_COND
719 || code == GIMPLE_SWITCH);
721 /* If the statement has volatile operands, it won't fold to a
722 constant value. */
723 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
724 return VARYING;
726 /* .DEFERRED_INIT produces undefined. */
727 if (gimple_call_internal_p (stmt, IFN_DEFERRED_INIT))
728 return UNDEFINED;
730 /* Arrive here for more complex cases. */
731 has_constant_operand = false;
732 has_undefined_operand = false;
733 all_undefined_operands = true;
734 has_nsa_operand = false;
735 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
737 ccp_prop_value_t *val = get_value (use);
739 if (val && val->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
740 has_undefined_operand = true;
741 else
742 all_undefined_operands = false;
744 if (val && val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
745 has_constant_operand = true;
747 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (use)
748 || !prop_simulate_again_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (use)))
749 has_nsa_operand = true;
752 /* There may be constants in regular rhs operands. For calls we
753 have to ignore lhs, fndecl and static chain, otherwise only
754 the lhs. */
755 for (i = (is_gimple_call (stmt) ? 2 : 0) + gimple_has_lhs (stmt);
756 i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); ++i)
758 tree op = gimple_op (stmt, i);
759 if (!op || TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
760 continue;
761 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
762 has_constant_operand = true;
765 if (has_constant_operand)
766 all_undefined_operands = false;
768 if (has_undefined_operand
769 && code == GIMPLE_CALL
770 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
771 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt))
773 /* These 3 builtins use the first argument just as a magic
774 way how to find out a decl uid. */
775 case IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LANE:
776 case IFN_GOMP_SIMD_VF:
777 case IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LAST_LANE:
778 has_undefined_operand = false;
779 break;
780 default:
781 break;
784 /* If the operation combines operands like COMPLEX_EXPR make sure to
785 not mark the result UNDEFINED if only one part of the result is
786 undefined. */
787 if (has_undefined_operand && all_undefined_operands)
788 return UNDEFINED;
789 else if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN && has_undefined_operand)
791 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
793 /* Unary operators are handled with all_undefined_operands. */
794 case PLUS_EXPR:
795 case MINUS_EXPR:
796 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
797 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
798 /* Not MIN_EXPR, MAX_EXPR. One VARYING operand may be selected.
799 Not bitwise operators, one VARYING operand may specify the
800 result completely.
801 Not logical operators for the same reason, apart from XOR.
802 Not COMPLEX_EXPR as one VARYING operand makes the result partly
803 not UNDEFINED. Not *DIV_EXPR, comparisons and shifts because
804 the undefined operand may be promoted. */
805 return UNDEFINED;
807 case ADDR_EXPR:
808 /* If any part of an address is UNDEFINED, like the index
809 of an ARRAY_EXPR, then treat the result as UNDEFINED. */
810 return UNDEFINED;
812 default:
816 /* If there was an UNDEFINED operand but the result may be not UNDEFINED
817 fall back to CONSTANT. During iteration UNDEFINED may still drop
818 to CONSTANT. */
819 if (has_undefined_operand)
820 return CONSTANT;
822 /* We do not consider virtual operands here -- load from read-only
823 memory may have only VARYING virtual operands, but still be
824 constant. Also we can combine the stmt with definitions from
825 operands whose definitions are not simulated again. */
826 if (has_constant_operand
827 || has_nsa_operand
828 || gimple_references_memory_p (stmt))
829 return CONSTANT;
831 return VARYING;
834 /* Returns true if STMT cannot be constant. */
836 static bool
837 surely_varying_stmt_p (gimple *stmt)
839 /* If the statement has operands that we cannot handle, it cannot be
840 constant. */
841 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
842 return true;
844 /* If it is a call and does not return a value or is not a
845 builtin and not an indirect call or a call to function with
846 assume_aligned/alloc_align attribute, it is varying. */
847 if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
849 tree fndecl, fntype = gimple_call_fntype (stmt);
850 if (!gimple_call_lhs (stmt)
851 || ((fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)) != NULL_TREE
852 && !fndecl_built_in_p (fndecl)
853 && !lookup_attribute ("assume_aligned",
854 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype))
855 && !lookup_attribute ("alloc_align",
856 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype))))
857 return true;
860 /* Any other store operation is not interesting. */
861 else if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
862 return true;
864 /* Anything other than assignments and conditional jumps are not
865 interesting for CCP. */
866 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN
867 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND
868 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_SWITCH
869 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
870 return true;
872 return false;
875 /* Initialize local data structures for CCP. */
877 static void
878 ccp_initialize (void)
880 basic_block bb;
882 n_const_val = num_ssa_names;
883 const_val = XCNEWVEC (ccp_prop_value_t, n_const_val);
885 /* Initialize simulation flags for PHI nodes and statements. */
886 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
888 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
890 for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
892 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
893 bool is_varying;
895 /* If the statement is a control insn, then we do not
896 want to avoid simulating the statement once. Failure
897 to do so means that those edges will never get added. */
898 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
899 is_varying = false;
900 else
901 is_varying = surely_varying_stmt_p (stmt);
903 if (is_varying)
905 tree def;
906 ssa_op_iter iter;
908 /* If the statement will not produce a constant, mark
909 all its outputs VARYING. */
910 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
911 set_value_varying (def);
913 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, !is_varying);
917 /* Now process PHI nodes. We never clear the simulate_again flag on
918 phi nodes, since we do not know which edges are executable yet,
919 except for phi nodes for virtual operands when we do not do store ccp. */
920 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
922 gphi_iterator i;
924 for (i = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
926 gphi *phi = i.phi ();
928 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
929 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, false);
930 else
931 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, true);
936 /* Debug count support. Reset the values of ssa names
937 VARYING when the total number ssa names analyzed is
938 beyond the debug count specified. */
940 static void
941 do_dbg_cnt (void)
943 unsigned i;
944 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
946 if (!dbg_cnt (ccp))
948 const_val[i].lattice_val = VARYING;
949 const_val[i].mask = -1;
950 const_val[i].value = NULL_TREE;
956 /* We want to provide our own GET_VALUE and FOLD_STMT virtual methods. */
957 class ccp_folder : public substitute_and_fold_engine
959 public:
960 tree value_of_expr (tree, gimple *) final override;
961 bool fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *) final override;
964 /* This method just wraps GET_CONSTANT_VALUE for now. Over time
965 naked calls to GET_CONSTANT_VALUE should be eliminated in favor
966 of calling member functions. */
968 tree
969 ccp_folder::value_of_expr (tree op, gimple *)
971 return get_constant_value (op);
974 /* Do final substitution of propagated values, cleanup the flowgraph and
975 free allocated storage. If NONZERO_P, record nonzero bits.
977 Return TRUE when something was optimized. */
979 static bool
980 ccp_finalize (bool nonzero_p)
982 bool something_changed;
983 unsigned i;
984 tree name;
986 do_dbg_cnt ();
988 /* Derive alignment and misalignment information from partially
989 constant pointers in the lattice or nonzero bits from partially
990 constant integers. */
991 FOR_EACH_SSA_NAME (i, name, cfun)
993 ccp_prop_value_t *val;
994 unsigned int tem, align;
996 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name))
997 && (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name))
998 /* Don't record nonzero bits before IPA to avoid
999 using too much memory. */
1000 || !nonzero_p))
1001 continue;
1003 val = get_value (name);
1004 if (val->lattice_val != CONSTANT
1005 || TREE_CODE (val->value) != INTEGER_CST
1006 || val->mask == 0)
1007 continue;
1009 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name)))
1011 /* Trailing mask bits specify the alignment, trailing value
1012 bits the misalignment. */
1013 tem = val->mask.to_uhwi ();
1014 align = least_bit_hwi (tem);
1015 if (align > 1)
1016 set_ptr_info_alignment (get_ptr_info (name), align,
1017 (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (val->value)
1018 & (align - 1)));
1020 else
1022 unsigned int precision = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (val->value));
1023 wide_int value = wi::to_wide (val->value);
1024 wide_int mask = wide_int::from (val->mask, precision, UNSIGNED);
1025 set_bitmask (name, value, mask);
1029 /* Perform substitutions based on the known constant values. */
1030 class ccp_folder ccp_folder;
1031 something_changed = ccp_folder.substitute_and_fold ();
1033 free (const_val);
1034 const_val = NULL;
1035 return something_changed;
1039 /* Compute the meet operator between *VAL1 and *VAL2. Store the result
1040 in VAL1.
1042 any M UNDEFINED = any
1043 any M VARYING = VARYING
1044 Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
1045 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
1048 static void
1049 ccp_lattice_meet (ccp_prop_value_t *val1, ccp_prop_value_t *val2)
1051 if (val1->lattice_val == UNDEFINED
1052 /* For UNDEFINED M SSA we can't always SSA because its definition
1053 may not dominate the PHI node. Doing optimistic copy propagation
1054 also causes a lot of gcc.dg/uninit-pred*.c FAILs. */
1055 && (val2->lattice_val != CONSTANT
1056 || TREE_CODE (val2->value) != SSA_NAME))
1058 /* UNDEFINED M any = any */
1059 *val1 = *val2;
1061 else if (val2->lattice_val == UNDEFINED
1062 /* See above. */
1063 && (val1->lattice_val != CONSTANT
1064 || TREE_CODE (val1->value) != SSA_NAME))
1066 /* any M UNDEFINED = any
1067 Nothing to do. VAL1 already contains the value we want. */
1070 else if (val1->lattice_val == VARYING
1071 || val2->lattice_val == VARYING)
1073 /* any M VARYING = VARYING. */
1074 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
1075 val1->mask = -1;
1076 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
1078 else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1079 && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1080 && TREE_CODE (val1->value) == INTEGER_CST
1081 && TREE_CODE (val2->value) == INTEGER_CST)
1083 /* Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
1084 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
1086 For INTEGER_CSTs mask unequal bits. If no equal bits remain,
1087 drop to varying. */
1088 val1->mask = (val1->mask | val2->mask
1089 | (wi::to_widest (val1->value)
1090 ^ wi::to_widest (val2->value)));
1091 if (wi::sext (val1->mask, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (val1->value))) == -1)
1093 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
1094 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
1097 else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1098 && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1099 && operand_equal_p (val1->value, val2->value, 0))
1101 /* Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
1102 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
1104 VAL1 already contains the value we want for equivalent values. */
1106 else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1107 && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1108 && (TREE_CODE (val1->value) == ADDR_EXPR
1109 || TREE_CODE (val2->value) == ADDR_EXPR))
1111 /* When not equal addresses are involved try meeting for
1112 alignment. */
1113 ccp_prop_value_t tem = *val2;
1114 if (TREE_CODE (val1->value) == ADDR_EXPR)
1115 *val1 = get_value_for_expr (val1->value, true);
1116 if (TREE_CODE (val2->value) == ADDR_EXPR)
1117 tem = get_value_for_expr (val2->value, true);
1118 ccp_lattice_meet (val1, &tem);
1120 else
1122 /* Any other combination is VARYING. */
1123 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
1124 val1->mask = -1;
1125 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
1130 /* Loop through the PHI_NODE's parameters for BLOCK and compare their
1131 lattice values to determine PHI_NODE's lattice value. The value of a
1132 PHI node is determined calling ccp_lattice_meet with all the arguments
1133 of the PHI node that are incoming via executable edges. */
1135 enum ssa_prop_result
1136 ccp_propagate::visit_phi (gphi *phi)
1138 unsigned i;
1139 ccp_prop_value_t new_val;
1141 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1143 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting PHI node: ");
1144 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags);
1147 new_val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
1148 new_val.value = NULL_TREE;
1149 new_val.mask = 0;
1151 bool first = true;
1152 bool non_exec_edge = false;
1153 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1155 /* Compute the meet operator over all the PHI arguments flowing
1156 through executable edges. */
1157 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
1159 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1161 fprintf (dump_file,
1162 "\tArgument #%d (%d -> %d %sexecutable)\n",
1163 i, e->src->index, e->dest->index,
1164 (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) ? "" : "not ");
1167 /* If the incoming edge is executable, Compute the meet operator for
1168 the existing value of the PHI node and the current PHI argument. */
1169 if (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE)
1171 tree arg = gimple_phi_arg (phi, i)->def;
1172 ccp_prop_value_t arg_val = get_value_for_expr (arg, false);
1174 if (first)
1176 new_val = arg_val;
1177 first = false;
1179 else
1180 ccp_lattice_meet (&new_val, &arg_val);
1182 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1184 fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
1185 print_generic_expr (dump_file, arg, dump_flags);
1186 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\tValue: ", arg_val);
1187 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1190 if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING)
1191 break;
1193 else
1194 non_exec_edge = true;
1197 /* In case there were non-executable edges and the value is a copy
1198 make sure its definition dominates the PHI node. */
1199 if (non_exec_edge
1200 && new_val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
1201 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == SSA_NAME
1202 && ! SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (new_val.value)
1203 && ! dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, gimple_bb (phi),
1204 gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (new_val.value))))
1206 new_val.lattice_val = VARYING;
1207 new_val.value = NULL_TREE;
1208 new_val.mask = -1;
1211 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1213 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\n PHI node value: ", new_val);
1214 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n");
1217 /* Make the transition to the new value. */
1218 if (set_lattice_value (gimple_phi_result (phi), &new_val))
1220 if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING)
1221 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
1222 else
1223 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
1225 else
1226 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
1229 /* Return the constant value for OP or OP otherwise. */
1231 static tree
1232 valueize_op (tree op)
1234 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
1236 tree tem = get_constant_value (op);
1237 if (tem)
1238 return tem;
1240 return op;
1243 /* Return the constant value for OP, but signal to not follow SSA
1244 edges if the definition may be simulated again. */
1246 static tree
1247 valueize_op_1 (tree op)
1249 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
1251 /* If the definition may be simulated again we cannot follow
1252 this SSA edge as the SSA propagator does not necessarily
1253 re-visit the use. */
1254 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op);
1255 if (!gimple_nop_p (def_stmt)
1256 && prop_simulate_again_p (def_stmt))
1257 return NULL_TREE;
1258 tree tem = get_constant_value (op);
1259 if (tem)
1260 return tem;
1262 return op;
1265 /* CCP specific front-end to the non-destructive constant folding
1266 routines.
1268 Attempt to simplify the RHS of STMT knowing that one or more
1269 operands are constants.
1271 If simplification is possible, return the simplified RHS,
1272 otherwise return the original RHS or NULL_TREE. */
1274 static tree
1275 ccp_fold (gimple *stmt)
1277 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
1279 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
1281 /* Return the constant switch index. */
1282 return valueize_op (gimple_switch_index (as_a <gswitch *> (stmt)));
1285 case GIMPLE_COND:
1286 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1287 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1288 return gimple_fold_stmt_to_constant_1 (stmt,
1289 valueize_op, valueize_op_1);
1291 default:
1292 gcc_unreachable ();
1296 /* Determine the minimum and maximum values, *MIN and *MAX respectively,
1297 represented by the mask pair VAL and MASK with signedness SGN and
1298 precision PRECISION. */
1300 static void
1301 value_mask_to_min_max (widest_int *min, widest_int *max,
1302 const widest_int &val, const widest_int &mask,
1303 signop sgn, int precision)
1305 *min = wi::bit_and_not (val, mask);
1306 *max = val | mask;
1307 if (sgn == SIGNED && wi::neg_p (mask))
1309 widest_int sign_bit = wi::lshift (1, precision - 1);
1310 *min ^= sign_bit;
1311 *max ^= sign_bit;
1312 /* MAX is zero extended, and MIN is sign extended. */
1313 *min = wi::ext (*min, precision, sgn);
1314 *max = wi::ext (*max, precision, sgn);
1318 /* Apply the operation CODE in type TYPE to the value, mask pair
1319 RVAL and RMASK representing a value of type RTYPE and set
1320 the value, mask pair *VAL and *MASK to the result. */
1322 void
1323 bit_value_unop (enum tree_code code, signop type_sgn, int type_precision,
1324 widest_int *val, widest_int *mask,
1325 signop rtype_sgn, int rtype_precision,
1326 const widest_int &rval, const widest_int &rmask)
1328 switch (code)
1330 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
1331 *mask = rmask;
1332 *val = ~rval;
1333 break;
1335 case NEGATE_EXPR:
1337 widest_int temv, temm;
1338 /* Return ~rval + 1. */
1339 bit_value_unop (BIT_NOT_EXPR, type_sgn, type_precision, &temv, &temm,
1340 type_sgn, type_precision, rval, rmask);
1341 bit_value_binop (PLUS_EXPR, type_sgn, type_precision, val, mask,
1342 type_sgn, type_precision, temv, temm,
1343 type_sgn, type_precision, 1, 0);
1344 break;
1347 CASE_CONVERT:
1349 /* First extend mask and value according to the original type. */
1350 *mask = wi::ext (rmask, rtype_precision, rtype_sgn);
1351 *val = wi::ext (rval, rtype_precision, rtype_sgn);
1353 /* Then extend mask and value according to the target type. */
1354 *mask = wi::ext (*mask, type_precision, type_sgn);
1355 *val = wi::ext (*val, type_precision, type_sgn);
1356 break;
1359 case ABS_EXPR:
1360 case ABSU_EXPR:
1361 if (wi::sext (rmask, rtype_precision) == -1)
1363 *mask = -1;
1364 *val = 0;
1366 else if (wi::neg_p (rmask))
1368 /* Result is either rval or -rval. */
1369 widest_int temv, temm;
1370 bit_value_unop (NEGATE_EXPR, rtype_sgn, rtype_precision, &temv,
1371 &temm, type_sgn, type_precision, rval, rmask);
1372 temm |= (rmask | (rval ^ temv));
1373 /* Extend the result. */
1374 *mask = wi::ext (temm, type_precision, type_sgn);
1375 *val = wi::ext (temv, type_precision, type_sgn);
1377 else if (wi::neg_p (rval))
1379 bit_value_unop (NEGATE_EXPR, type_sgn, type_precision, val, mask,
1380 type_sgn, type_precision, rval, rmask);
1382 else
1384 *mask = rmask;
1385 *val = rval;
1387 break;
1389 default:
1390 *mask = -1;
1391 *val = 0;
1392 break;
1396 /* Determine the mask pair *VAL and *MASK from multiplying the
1397 argument mask pair RVAL, RMASK by the unsigned constant C. */
1398 static void
1399 bit_value_mult_const (signop sgn, int width,
1400 widest_int *val, widest_int *mask,
1401 const widest_int &rval, const widest_int &rmask,
1402 widest_int c)
1404 widest_int sum_mask = 0;
1406 /* Ensure rval_lo only contains known bits. */
1407 widest_int rval_lo = wi::bit_and_not (rval, rmask);
1409 if (rval_lo != 0)
1411 /* General case (some bits of multiplicand are known set). */
1412 widest_int sum_val = 0;
1413 while (c != 0)
1415 /* Determine the lowest bit set in the multiplier. */
1416 int bitpos = wi::ctz (c);
1417 widest_int term_mask = rmask << bitpos;
1418 widest_int term_val = rval_lo << bitpos;
1420 /* sum += term. */
1421 widest_int lo = sum_val + term_val;
1422 widest_int hi = (sum_val | sum_mask) + (term_val | term_mask);
1423 sum_mask |= term_mask | (lo ^ hi);
1424 sum_val = lo;
1426 /* Clear this bit in the multiplier. */
1427 c ^= wi::lshift (1, bitpos);
1429 /* Correctly extend the result value. */
1430 *val = wi::ext (sum_val, width, sgn);
1432 else
1434 /* Special case (no bits of multiplicand are known set). */
1435 while (c != 0)
1437 /* Determine the lowest bit set in the multiplier. */
1438 int bitpos = wi::ctz (c);
1439 widest_int term_mask = rmask << bitpos;
1441 /* sum += term. */
1442 widest_int hi = sum_mask + term_mask;
1443 sum_mask |= term_mask | hi;
1445 /* Clear this bit in the multiplier. */
1446 c ^= wi::lshift (1, bitpos);
1448 *val = 0;
1451 /* Correctly extend the result mask. */
1452 *mask = wi::ext (sum_mask, width, sgn);
1455 /* Fill up to MAX values in the BITS array with values representing
1456 each of the non-zero bits in the value X. Returns the number of
1457 bits in X (capped at the maximum value MAX). For example, an X
1458 value 11, places 1, 2 and 8 in BITS and returns the value 3. */
1460 static unsigned int
1461 get_individual_bits (widest_int *bits, widest_int x, unsigned int max)
1463 unsigned int count = 0;
1464 while (count < max && x != 0)
1466 int bitpos = wi::ctz (x);
1467 bits[count] = wi::lshift (1, bitpos);
1468 x ^= bits[count];
1469 count++;
1471 return count;
1474 /* Array of 2^N - 1 values representing the bits flipped between
1475 consecutive Gray codes. This is used to efficiently enumerate
1476 all permutations on N bits using XOR. */
1477 static const unsigned char gray_code_bit_flips[63] = {
1478 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4,
1479 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 5,
1480 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4,
1481 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0
1484 /* Apply the operation CODE in type TYPE to the value, mask pairs
1485 R1VAL, R1MASK and R2VAL, R2MASK representing a values of type R1TYPE
1486 and R2TYPE and set the value, mask pair *VAL and *MASK to the result. */
1488 void
1489 bit_value_binop (enum tree_code code, signop sgn, int width,
1490 widest_int *val, widest_int *mask,
1491 signop r1type_sgn, int r1type_precision,
1492 const widest_int &r1val, const widest_int &r1mask,
1493 signop r2type_sgn, int r2type_precision ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1494 const widest_int &r2val, const widest_int &r2mask)
1496 bool swap_p = false;
1498 /* Assume we'll get a constant result. Use an initial non varying
1499 value, we fall back to varying in the end if necessary. */
1500 *mask = -1;
1501 /* Ensure that VAL is initialized (to any value). */
1502 *val = 0;
1504 switch (code)
1506 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
1507 /* The mask is constant where there is a known not
1508 set bit, (m1 | m2) & ((v1 | m1) & (v2 | m2)) */
1509 *mask = (r1mask | r2mask) & (r1val | r1mask) & (r2val | r2mask);
1510 *val = r1val & r2val;
1511 break;
1513 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
1514 /* The mask is constant where there is a known
1515 set bit, (m1 | m2) & ~((v1 & ~m1) | (v2 & ~m2)). */
1516 *mask = wi::bit_and_not (r1mask | r2mask,
1517 wi::bit_and_not (r1val, r1mask)
1518 | wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask));
1519 *val = r1val | r2val;
1520 break;
1522 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
1523 /* m1 | m2 */
1524 *mask = r1mask | r2mask;
1525 *val = r1val ^ r2val;
1526 break;
1528 case LROTATE_EXPR:
1529 case RROTATE_EXPR:
1530 if (r2mask == 0)
1532 widest_int shift = r2val;
1533 if (shift == 0)
1535 *mask = r1mask;
1536 *val = r1val;
1538 else
1540 if (wi::neg_p (shift, r2type_sgn))
1542 shift = -shift;
1543 if (code == RROTATE_EXPR)
1544 code = LROTATE_EXPR;
1545 else
1546 code = RROTATE_EXPR;
1548 if (code == RROTATE_EXPR)
1550 *mask = wi::rrotate (r1mask, shift, width);
1551 *val = wi::rrotate (r1val, shift, width);
1553 else
1555 *mask = wi::lrotate (r1mask, shift, width);
1556 *val = wi::lrotate (r1val, shift, width);
1558 *mask = wi::ext (*mask, width, sgn);
1559 *val = wi::ext (*val, width, sgn);
1562 else if (wi::ltu_p (r2val | r2mask, width)
1563 && wi::popcount (r2mask) <= 4)
1565 widest_int bits[4];
1566 widest_int res_val, res_mask;
1567 widest_int tmp_val, tmp_mask;
1568 widest_int shift = wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask);
1569 unsigned int bit_count = get_individual_bits (bits, r2mask, 4);
1570 unsigned int count = (1 << bit_count) - 1;
1572 /* Initialize result to rotate by smallest value of shift. */
1573 if (code == RROTATE_EXPR)
1575 res_mask = wi::rrotate (r1mask, shift, width);
1576 res_val = wi::rrotate (r1val, shift, width);
1578 else
1580 res_mask = wi::lrotate (r1mask, shift, width);
1581 res_val = wi::lrotate (r1val, shift, width);
1584 /* Iterate through the remaining values of shift. */
1585 for (unsigned int i=0; i<count; i++)
1587 shift ^= bits[gray_code_bit_flips[i]];
1588 if (code == RROTATE_EXPR)
1590 tmp_mask = wi::rrotate (r1mask, shift, width);
1591 tmp_val = wi::rrotate (r1val, shift, width);
1593 else
1595 tmp_mask = wi::lrotate (r1mask, shift, width);
1596 tmp_val = wi::lrotate (r1val, shift, width);
1598 /* Accumulate the result. */
1599 res_mask |= tmp_mask | (res_val ^ tmp_val);
1601 *val = wi::ext (wi::bit_and_not (res_val, res_mask), width, sgn);
1602 *mask = wi::ext (res_mask, width, sgn);
1604 break;
1606 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
1607 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
1608 /* ??? We can handle partially known shift counts if we know
1609 its sign. That way we can tell that (x << (y | 8)) & 255
1610 is zero. */
1611 if (r2mask == 0)
1613 widest_int shift = r2val;
1614 if (shift == 0)
1616 *mask = r1mask;
1617 *val = r1val;
1619 else
1621 if (wi::neg_p (shift, r2type_sgn))
1622 break;
1623 if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
1625 *mask = wi::rshift (wi::ext (r1mask, width, sgn), shift, sgn);
1626 *val = wi::rshift (wi::ext (r1val, width, sgn), shift, sgn);
1628 else
1630 *mask = wi::ext (r1mask << shift, width, sgn);
1631 *val = wi::ext (r1val << shift, width, sgn);
1635 else if (wi::ltu_p (r2val | r2mask, width))
1637 if (wi::popcount (r2mask) <= 4)
1639 widest_int bits[4];
1640 widest_int arg_val, arg_mask;
1641 widest_int res_val, res_mask;
1642 widest_int tmp_val, tmp_mask;
1643 widest_int shift = wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask);
1644 unsigned int bit_count = get_individual_bits (bits, r2mask, 4);
1645 unsigned int count = (1 << bit_count) - 1;
1647 /* Initialize result to shift by smallest value of shift. */
1648 if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
1650 arg_mask = wi::ext (r1mask, width, sgn);
1651 arg_val = wi::ext (r1val, width, sgn);
1652 res_mask = wi::rshift (arg_mask, shift, sgn);
1653 res_val = wi::rshift (arg_val, shift, sgn);
1655 else
1657 arg_mask = r1mask;
1658 arg_val = r1val;
1659 res_mask = arg_mask << shift;
1660 res_val = arg_val << shift;
1663 /* Iterate through the remaining values of shift. */
1664 for (unsigned int i=0; i<count; i++)
1666 shift ^= bits[gray_code_bit_flips[i]];
1667 if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
1669 tmp_mask = wi::rshift (arg_mask, shift, sgn);
1670 tmp_val = wi::rshift (arg_val, shift, sgn);
1672 else
1674 tmp_mask = arg_mask << shift;
1675 tmp_val = arg_val << shift;
1677 /* Accumulate the result. */
1678 res_mask |= tmp_mask | (res_val ^ tmp_val);
1680 res_mask = wi::ext (res_mask, width, sgn);
1681 res_val = wi::ext (res_val, width, sgn);
1682 *val = wi::bit_and_not (res_val, res_mask);
1683 *mask = res_mask;
1685 else if ((r1val | r1mask) == 0)
1687 /* Handle shifts of zero to avoid undefined wi::ctz below. */
1688 *mask = 0;
1689 *val = 0;
1691 else if (code == LSHIFT_EXPR)
1693 widest_int tmp = wi::mask <widest_int> (width, false);
1694 tmp <<= wi::ctz (r1val | r1mask);
1695 tmp <<= wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask);
1696 *mask = wi::ext (tmp, width, sgn);
1697 *val = 0;
1699 else if (!wi::neg_p (r1val | r1mask, sgn))
1701 /* Logical right shift, or zero sign bit. */
1702 widest_int arg = r1val | r1mask;
1703 int lzcount = wi::clz (arg);
1704 if (lzcount)
1705 lzcount -= wi::get_precision (arg) - width;
1706 widest_int tmp = wi::mask <widest_int> (width, false);
1707 tmp = wi::lrshift (tmp, lzcount);
1708 tmp = wi::lrshift (tmp, wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask));
1709 *mask = wi::ext (tmp, width, sgn);
1710 *val = 0;
1712 else if (!wi::neg_p (r1mask))
1714 /* Arithmetic right shift with set sign bit. */
1715 widest_int arg = wi::bit_and_not (r1val, r1mask);
1716 int sbcount = wi::clrsb (arg);
1717 sbcount -= wi::get_precision (arg) - width;
1718 widest_int tmp = wi::mask <widest_int> (width, false);
1719 tmp = wi::lrshift (tmp, sbcount);
1720 tmp = wi::lrshift (tmp, wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask));
1721 *mask = wi::sext (tmp, width);
1722 tmp = wi::bit_not (tmp);
1723 *val = wi::sext (tmp, width);
1726 break;
1728 case PLUS_EXPR:
1729 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1731 /* Do the addition with unknown bits set to zero, to give carry-ins of
1732 zero wherever possible. */
1733 widest_int lo = (wi::bit_and_not (r1val, r1mask)
1734 + wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask));
1735 lo = wi::ext (lo, width, sgn);
1736 /* Do the addition with unknown bits set to one, to give carry-ins of
1737 one wherever possible. */
1738 widest_int hi = (r1val | r1mask) + (r2val | r2mask);
1739 hi = wi::ext (hi, width, sgn);
1740 /* Each bit in the result is known if (a) the corresponding bits in
1741 both inputs are known, and (b) the carry-in to that bit position
1742 is known. We can check condition (b) by seeing if we got the same
1743 result with minimised carries as with maximised carries. */
1744 *mask = r1mask | r2mask | (lo ^ hi);
1745 *mask = wi::ext (*mask, width, sgn);
1746 /* It shouldn't matter whether we choose lo or hi here. */
1747 *val = lo;
1748 break;
1751 case MINUS_EXPR:
1752 case POINTER_DIFF_EXPR:
1754 /* Subtraction is derived from the addition algorithm above. */
1755 widest_int lo = wi::bit_and_not (r1val, r1mask) - (r2val | r2mask);
1756 lo = wi::ext (lo, width, sgn);
1757 widest_int hi = (r1val | r1mask) - wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask);
1758 hi = wi::ext (hi, width, sgn);
1759 *mask = r1mask | r2mask | (lo ^ hi);
1760 *mask = wi::ext (*mask, width, sgn);
1761 *val = lo;
1762 break;
1765 case MULT_EXPR:
1766 if (r2mask == 0
1767 && !wi::neg_p (r2val, sgn)
1768 && (flag_expensive_optimizations || wi::popcount (r2val) < 8))
1769 bit_value_mult_const (sgn, width, val, mask, r1val, r1mask, r2val);
1770 else if (r1mask == 0
1771 && !wi::neg_p (r1val, sgn)
1772 && (flag_expensive_optimizations || wi::popcount (r1val) < 8))
1773 bit_value_mult_const (sgn, width, val, mask, r2val, r2mask, r1val);
1774 else
1776 /* Just track trailing zeros in both operands and transfer
1777 them to the other. */
1778 int r1tz = wi::ctz (r1val | r1mask);
1779 int r2tz = wi::ctz (r2val | r2mask);
1780 if (r1tz + r2tz >= width)
1782 *mask = 0;
1783 *val = 0;
1785 else if (r1tz + r2tz > 0)
1787 *mask = wi::ext (wi::mask <widest_int> (r1tz + r2tz, true),
1788 width, sgn);
1789 *val = 0;
1792 break;
1794 case EQ_EXPR:
1795 case NE_EXPR:
1797 widest_int m = r1mask | r2mask;
1798 if (wi::bit_and_not (r1val, m) != wi::bit_and_not (r2val, m))
1800 *mask = 0;
1801 *val = ((code == EQ_EXPR) ? 0 : 1);
1803 else
1805 /* We know the result of a comparison is always one or zero. */
1806 *mask = 1;
1807 *val = 0;
1809 break;
1812 case GE_EXPR:
1813 case GT_EXPR:
1814 swap_p = true;
1815 code = swap_tree_comparison (code);
1816 /* Fall through. */
1817 case LT_EXPR:
1818 case LE_EXPR:
1820 widest_int min1, max1, min2, max2;
1821 int minmax, maxmin;
1823 const widest_int &o1val = swap_p ? r2val : r1val;
1824 const widest_int &o1mask = swap_p ? r2mask : r1mask;
1825 const widest_int &o2val = swap_p ? r1val : r2val;
1826 const widest_int &o2mask = swap_p ? r1mask : r2mask;
1828 value_mask_to_min_max (&min1, &max1, o1val, o1mask,
1829 r1type_sgn, r1type_precision);
1830 value_mask_to_min_max (&min2, &max2, o2val, o2mask,
1831 r1type_sgn, r1type_precision);
1833 /* For comparisons the signedness is in the comparison operands. */
1834 /* Do a cross comparison of the max/min pairs. */
1835 maxmin = wi::cmp (max1, min2, r1type_sgn);
1836 minmax = wi::cmp (min1, max2, r1type_sgn);
1837 if (maxmin < (code == LE_EXPR ? 1: 0)) /* o1 < or <= o2. */
1839 *mask = 0;
1840 *val = 1;
1842 else if (minmax > (code == LT_EXPR ? -1 : 0)) /* o1 >= or > o2. */
1844 *mask = 0;
1845 *val = 0;
1847 else if (maxmin == minmax) /* o1 and o2 are equal. */
1849 /* This probably should never happen as we'd have
1850 folded the thing during fully constant value folding. */
1851 *mask = 0;
1852 *val = (code == LE_EXPR ? 1 : 0);
1854 else
1856 /* We know the result of a comparison is always one or zero. */
1857 *mask = 1;
1858 *val = 0;
1860 break;
1863 case MIN_EXPR:
1864 case MAX_EXPR:
1866 widest_int min1, max1, min2, max2;
1868 value_mask_to_min_max (&min1, &max1, r1val, r1mask, sgn, width);
1869 value_mask_to_min_max (&min2, &max2, r2val, r2mask, sgn, width);
1871 if (wi::cmp (max1, min2, sgn) <= 0) /* r1 is less than r2. */
1873 if (code == MIN_EXPR)
1875 *mask = r1mask;
1876 *val = r1val;
1878 else
1880 *mask = r2mask;
1881 *val = r2val;
1884 else if (wi::cmp (min1, max2, sgn) >= 0) /* r2 is less than r1. */
1886 if (code == MIN_EXPR)
1888 *mask = r2mask;
1889 *val = r2val;
1891 else
1893 *mask = r1mask;
1894 *val = r1val;
1897 else
1899 /* The result is either r1 or r2. */
1900 *mask = r1mask | r2mask | (r1val ^ r2val);
1901 *val = r1val;
1903 break;
1906 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
1908 widest_int r1max = r1val | r1mask;
1909 widest_int r2max = r2val | r2mask;
1910 if (sgn == UNSIGNED
1911 || (!wi::neg_p (r1max) && !wi::neg_p (r2max)))
1913 /* Confirm R2 has some bits set, to avoid division by zero. */
1914 widest_int r2min = wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask);
1915 if (r2min != 0)
1917 /* R1 % R2 is R1 if R1 is always less than R2. */
1918 if (wi::ltu_p (r1max, r2min))
1920 *mask = r1mask;
1921 *val = r1val;
1923 else
1925 /* R1 % R2 is always less than the maximum of R2. */
1926 unsigned int lzcount = wi::clz (r2max);
1927 unsigned int bits = wi::get_precision (r2max) - lzcount;
1928 if (r2max == wi::lshift (1, bits))
1929 bits--;
1930 *mask = wi::mask <widest_int> (bits, false);
1931 *val = 0;
1936 break;
1938 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
1940 widest_int r1max = r1val | r1mask;
1941 widest_int r2max = r2val | r2mask;
1942 if (r2mask == 0 && !wi::neg_p (r1max))
1944 widest_int shift = wi::exact_log2 (r2val);
1945 if (shift != -1)
1947 // Handle division by a power of 2 as an rshift.
1948 bit_value_binop (RSHIFT_EXPR, sgn, width, val, mask,
1949 r1type_sgn, r1type_precision, r1val, r1mask,
1950 r2type_sgn, r2type_precision, shift, r2mask);
1951 return;
1954 if (sgn == UNSIGNED
1955 || (!wi::neg_p (r1max) && !wi::neg_p (r2max)))
1957 /* Confirm R2 has some bits set, to avoid division by zero. */
1958 widest_int r2min = wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask);
1959 if (r2min != 0)
1961 /* R1 / R2 is zero if R1 is always less than R2. */
1962 if (wi::ltu_p (r1max, r2min))
1964 *mask = 0;
1965 *val = 0;
1967 else
1969 widest_int upper
1970 = wi::udiv_trunc (wi::zext (r1max, width), r2min);
1971 unsigned int lzcount = wi::clz (upper);
1972 unsigned int bits = wi::get_precision (upper) - lzcount;
1973 *mask = wi::mask <widest_int> (bits, false);
1974 *val = 0;
1979 break;
1981 default:;
1985 /* Return the propagation value when applying the operation CODE to
1986 the value RHS yielding type TYPE. */
1988 static ccp_prop_value_t
1989 bit_value_unop (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree rhs)
1991 ccp_prop_value_t rval = get_value_for_expr (rhs, true);
1992 widest_int value, mask;
1993 ccp_prop_value_t val;
1995 if (rval.lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
1996 return rval;
1998 gcc_assert ((rval.lattice_val == CONSTANT
1999 && TREE_CODE (rval.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2000 || wi::sext (rval.mask, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs))) == -1);
2001 bit_value_unop (code, TYPE_SIGN (type), TYPE_PRECISION (type), &value, &mask,
2002 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (rhs)), TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs)),
2003 value_to_wide_int (rval), rval.mask);
2004 if (wi::sext (mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) != -1)
2006 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2007 val.mask = mask;
2008 /* ??? Delay building trees here. */
2009 val.value = wide_int_to_tree (type, value);
2011 else
2013 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2014 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2015 val.mask = -1;
2017 return val;
2020 /* Return the propagation value when applying the operation CODE to
2021 the values RHS1 and RHS2 yielding type TYPE. */
2023 static ccp_prop_value_t
2024 bit_value_binop (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree rhs1, tree rhs2)
2026 ccp_prop_value_t r1val = get_value_for_expr (rhs1, true);
2027 ccp_prop_value_t r2val = get_value_for_expr (rhs2, true);
2028 widest_int value, mask;
2029 ccp_prop_value_t val;
2031 if (r1val.lattice_val == UNDEFINED
2032 || r2val.lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
2034 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2035 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2036 val.mask = -1;
2037 return val;
2040 gcc_assert ((r1val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
2041 && TREE_CODE (r1val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2042 || wi::sext (r1val.mask,
2043 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))) == -1);
2044 gcc_assert ((r2val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
2045 && TREE_CODE (r2val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2046 || wi::sext (r2val.mask,
2047 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs2))) == -1);
2048 bit_value_binop (code, TYPE_SIGN (type), TYPE_PRECISION (type), &value, &mask,
2049 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)), TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)),
2050 value_to_wide_int (r1val), r1val.mask,
2051 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (rhs2)), TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs2)),
2052 value_to_wide_int (r2val), r2val.mask);
2054 /* (x * x) & 2 == 0. */
2055 if (code == MULT_EXPR && rhs1 == rhs2 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) > 1)
2057 widest_int m = 2;
2058 if (wi::sext (mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) != -1)
2059 value = wi::bit_and_not (value, m);
2060 else
2061 value = 0;
2062 mask = wi::bit_and_not (mask, m);
2065 if (wi::sext (mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) != -1)
2067 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2068 val.mask = mask;
2069 /* ??? Delay building trees here. */
2070 val.value = wide_int_to_tree (type, value);
2072 else
2074 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2075 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2076 val.mask = -1;
2078 return val;
2081 /* Return the propagation value for __builtin_assume_aligned
2082 and functions with assume_aligned or alloc_aligned attribute.
2083 For __builtin_assume_aligned, ATTR is NULL_TREE,
2084 for assume_aligned attribute ATTR is non-NULL and ALLOC_ALIGNED
2085 is false, for alloc_aligned attribute ATTR is non-NULL and
2086 ALLOC_ALIGNED is true. */
2088 static ccp_prop_value_t
2089 bit_value_assume_aligned (gimple *stmt, tree attr, ccp_prop_value_t ptrval,
2090 bool alloc_aligned)
2092 tree align, misalign = NULL_TREE, type;
2093 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT aligni, misaligni = 0;
2094 ccp_prop_value_t alignval;
2095 widest_int value, mask;
2096 ccp_prop_value_t val;
2098 if (attr == NULL_TREE)
2100 tree ptr = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
2101 type = TREE_TYPE (ptr);
2102 ptrval = get_value_for_expr (ptr, true);
2104 else
2106 tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
2107 type = TREE_TYPE (lhs);
2110 if (ptrval.lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
2111 return ptrval;
2112 gcc_assert ((ptrval.lattice_val == CONSTANT
2113 && TREE_CODE (ptrval.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2114 || wi::sext (ptrval.mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) == -1);
2115 if (attr == NULL_TREE)
2117 /* Get aligni and misaligni from __builtin_assume_aligned. */
2118 align = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1);
2119 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (align))
2120 return ptrval;
2121 aligni = tree_to_uhwi (align);
2122 if (gimple_call_num_args (stmt) > 2)
2124 misalign = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2);
2125 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (misalign))
2126 return ptrval;
2127 misaligni = tree_to_uhwi (misalign);
2130 else
2132 /* Get aligni and misaligni from assume_aligned or
2133 alloc_align attributes. */
2134 if (TREE_VALUE (attr) == NULL_TREE)
2135 return ptrval;
2136 attr = TREE_VALUE (attr);
2137 align = TREE_VALUE (attr);
2138 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (align))
2139 return ptrval;
2140 aligni = tree_to_uhwi (align);
2141 if (alloc_aligned)
2143 if (aligni == 0 || aligni > gimple_call_num_args (stmt))
2144 return ptrval;
2145 align = gimple_call_arg (stmt, aligni - 1);
2146 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (align))
2147 return ptrval;
2148 aligni = tree_to_uhwi (align);
2150 else if (TREE_CHAIN (attr) && TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (attr)))
2152 misalign = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (attr));
2153 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (misalign))
2154 return ptrval;
2155 misaligni = tree_to_uhwi (misalign);
2158 if (aligni <= 1 || (aligni & (aligni - 1)) != 0 || misaligni >= aligni)
2159 return ptrval;
2161 align = build_int_cst_type (type, -aligni);
2162 alignval = get_value_for_expr (align, true);
2163 bit_value_binop (BIT_AND_EXPR, TYPE_SIGN (type), TYPE_PRECISION (type), &value, &mask,
2164 TYPE_SIGN (type), TYPE_PRECISION (type), value_to_wide_int (ptrval), ptrval.mask,
2165 TYPE_SIGN (type), TYPE_PRECISION (type), value_to_wide_int (alignval), alignval.mask);
2167 if (wi::sext (mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) != -1)
2169 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2170 val.mask = mask;
2171 gcc_assert ((mask.to_uhwi () & (aligni - 1)) == 0);
2172 gcc_assert ((value.to_uhwi () & (aligni - 1)) == 0);
2173 value |= misaligni;
2174 /* ??? Delay building trees here. */
2175 val.value = wide_int_to_tree (type, value);
2177 else
2179 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2180 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2181 val.mask = -1;
2183 return val;
2186 /* Evaluate statement STMT.
2187 Valid only for assignments, calls, conditionals, and switches. */
2189 static ccp_prop_value_t
2190 evaluate_stmt (gimple *stmt)
2192 ccp_prop_value_t val;
2193 tree simplified = NULL_TREE;
2194 ccp_lattice_t likelyvalue = likely_value (stmt);
2195 bool is_constant = false;
2196 unsigned int align;
2197 bool ignore_return_flags = false;
2199 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2201 fprintf (dump_file, "which is likely ");
2202 switch (likelyvalue)
2204 case CONSTANT:
2205 fprintf (dump_file, "CONSTANT");
2206 break;
2207 case UNDEFINED:
2208 fprintf (dump_file, "UNDEFINED");
2209 break;
2210 case VARYING:
2211 fprintf (dump_file, "VARYING");
2212 break;
2213 default:;
2215 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2218 /* If the statement is likely to have a CONSTANT result, then try
2219 to fold the statement to determine the constant value. */
2220 /* FIXME. This is the only place that we call ccp_fold.
2221 Since likely_value never returns CONSTANT for calls, we will
2222 not attempt to fold them, including builtins that may profit. */
2223 if (likelyvalue == CONSTANT)
2225 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
2226 simplified = ccp_fold (stmt);
2227 if (simplified
2228 && TREE_CODE (simplified) == SSA_NAME)
2230 /* We may not use values of something that may be simulated again,
2231 see valueize_op_1. */
2232 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (simplified)
2233 || ! prop_simulate_again_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (simplified)))
2235 ccp_prop_value_t *val = get_value (simplified);
2236 if (val && val->lattice_val != VARYING)
2238 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (true, stmt, 0);
2239 return *val;
2242 else
2243 /* We may also not place a non-valueized copy in the lattice
2244 as that might become stale if we never re-visit this stmt. */
2245 simplified = NULL_TREE;
2247 is_constant = simplified && is_gimple_min_invariant (simplified);
2248 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (is_constant, stmt, 0);
2249 if (is_constant)
2251 /* The statement produced a constant value. */
2252 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2253 val.value = simplified;
2254 val.mask = 0;
2255 return val;
2258 /* If the statement is likely to have a VARYING result, then do not
2259 bother folding the statement. */
2260 else if (likelyvalue == VARYING)
2262 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
2263 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
2265 enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
2267 /* Other cases cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant
2268 without folding. */
2269 if (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
2270 simplified = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2272 else if (code == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
2273 simplified = gimple_switch_index (as_a <gswitch *> (stmt));
2274 else
2275 /* These cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant without folding. */
2276 gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_CALL || code == GIMPLE_COND);
2277 is_constant = simplified && is_gimple_min_invariant (simplified);
2278 if (is_constant)
2280 /* The statement produced a constant value. */
2281 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2282 val.value = simplified;
2283 val.mask = 0;
2286 /* If the statement result is likely UNDEFINED, make it so. */
2287 else if (likelyvalue == UNDEFINED)
2289 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
2290 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2291 val.mask = 0;
2292 return val;
2295 /* Resort to simplification for bitwise tracking. */
2296 if (flag_tree_bit_ccp
2297 && (likelyvalue == CONSTANT || is_gimple_call (stmt)
2298 || (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
2299 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == ADDR_EXPR))
2300 && !is_constant)
2302 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
2303 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2304 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2305 val.mask = -1;
2306 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
2308 enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
2309 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2310 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2311 if ((INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
2312 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
2313 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
2314 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))))
2315 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode))
2317 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
2318 val = get_value_for_expr (rhs1, true);
2319 break;
2321 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
2322 val = bit_value_unop (subcode, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs1);
2323 break;
2325 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
2326 val = bit_value_binop (subcode, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs1,
2327 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
2328 break;
2330 default:;
2333 else if (code == GIMPLE_COND)
2335 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
2336 tree rhs1 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
2337 tree rhs2 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
2338 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
2339 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
2340 val = bit_value_binop (code, TREE_TYPE (rhs1), rhs1, rhs2);
2342 else if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_NORMAL))
2344 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
2345 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
2347 case BUILT_IN_MALLOC:
2348 case BUILT_IN_REALLOC:
2349 case BUILT_IN_CALLOC:
2350 case BUILT_IN_STRDUP:
2351 case BUILT_IN_STRNDUP:
2352 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2353 val.value = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)), 0);
2354 val.mask = ~((HOST_WIDE_INT) MALLOC_ABI_ALIGNMENT
2355 / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
2356 break;
2358 CASE_BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
2359 align = (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_ALLOCA
2360 ? BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
2361 : TREE_INT_CST_LOW (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1)));
2362 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2363 val.value = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)), 0);
2364 val.mask = ~((HOST_WIDE_INT) align / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
2365 break;
2367 case BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED:
2368 val = bit_value_assume_aligned (stmt, NULL_TREE, val, false);
2369 ignore_return_flags = true;
2370 break;
2372 case BUILT_IN_ALIGNED_ALLOC:
2373 case BUILT_IN_GOMP_ALLOC:
2375 tree align = get_constant_value (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0));
2376 if (align
2377 && tree_fits_uhwi_p (align))
2379 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT aligni = tree_to_uhwi (align);
2380 if (aligni > 1
2381 /* align must be power-of-two */
2382 && (aligni & (aligni - 1)) == 0)
2384 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2385 val.value = build_int_cst (ptr_type_node, 0);
2386 val.mask = -aligni;
2389 break;
2392 case BUILT_IN_BSWAP16:
2393 case BUILT_IN_BSWAP32:
2394 case BUILT_IN_BSWAP64:
2395 case BUILT_IN_BSWAP128:
2396 val = get_value_for_expr (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), true);
2397 if (val.lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
2398 break;
2399 else if (val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
2400 && val.value
2401 && TREE_CODE (val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2403 tree type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
2404 int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
2405 wide_int wval = wi::to_wide (val.value);
2406 val.value
2407 = wide_int_to_tree (type,
2408 wi::bswap (wide_int::from (wval, prec,
2409 UNSIGNED)));
2410 val.mask
2411 = widest_int::from (wi::bswap (wide_int::from (val.mask,
2412 prec,
2413 UNSIGNED)),
2414 UNSIGNED);
2415 if (wi::sext (val.mask, prec) != -1)
2416 break;
2418 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2419 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2420 val.mask = -1;
2421 break;
2423 default:;
2426 if (is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_lhs (stmt))
2428 tree fntype = gimple_call_fntype (stmt);
2429 if (fntype)
2431 tree attrs = lookup_attribute ("assume_aligned",
2432 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype));
2433 if (attrs)
2434 val = bit_value_assume_aligned (stmt, attrs, val, false);
2435 attrs = lookup_attribute ("alloc_align",
2436 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype));
2437 if (attrs)
2438 val = bit_value_assume_aligned (stmt, attrs, val, true);
2440 int flags = ignore_return_flags
2441 ? 0 : gimple_call_return_flags (as_a <gcall *> (stmt));
2442 if (flags & ERF_RETURNS_ARG
2443 && (flags & ERF_RETURN_ARG_MASK) < gimple_call_num_args (stmt))
2445 val = get_value_for_expr
2446 (gimple_call_arg (stmt,
2447 flags & ERF_RETURN_ARG_MASK), true);
2450 is_constant = (val.lattice_val == CONSTANT);
2453 if (flag_tree_bit_ccp
2454 && ((is_constant && TREE_CODE (val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2455 || !is_constant)
2456 && gimple_get_lhs (stmt)
2457 && TREE_CODE (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)) == SSA_NAME)
2459 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
2460 wide_int nonzero_bits = get_nonzero_bits (lhs);
2461 if (nonzero_bits != -1)
2463 if (!is_constant)
2465 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2466 val.value = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs));
2467 val.mask = extend_mask (nonzero_bits, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (lhs)));
2468 is_constant = true;
2470 else
2472 if (wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_wide (val.value), nonzero_bits) != 0)
2473 val.value = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
2474 nonzero_bits
2475 & wi::to_wide (val.value));
2476 if (nonzero_bits == 0)
2477 val.mask = 0;
2478 else
2479 val.mask = val.mask & extend_mask (nonzero_bits,
2480 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (lhs)));
2485 /* The statement produced a nonconstant value. */
2486 if (!is_constant)
2488 /* The statement produced a copy. */
2489 if (simplified && TREE_CODE (simplified) == SSA_NAME
2490 && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (simplified))
2492 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2493 val.value = simplified;
2494 val.mask = -1;
2496 /* The statement is VARYING. */
2497 else
2499 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2500 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2501 val.mask = -1;
2505 return val;
2508 typedef hash_table<nofree_ptr_hash<gimple> > gimple_htab;
2510 /* Given a BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE value SAVED_VAL, insert a clobber of VAR before
2511 each matching BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE. Mark visited phis in VISITED. */
2513 static void
2514 insert_clobber_before_stack_restore (tree saved_val, tree var,
2515 gimple_htab **visited)
2517 gimple *stmt;
2518 gassign *clobber_stmt;
2519 tree clobber;
2520 imm_use_iterator iter;
2521 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
2522 gimple **slot;
2524 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (stmt, iter, saved_val)
2525 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE))
2527 clobber = build_clobber (TREE_TYPE (var), CLOBBER_EOL);
2528 clobber_stmt = gimple_build_assign (var, clobber);
2530 i = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
2531 gsi_insert_before (&i, clobber_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2533 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
2535 if (!*visited)
2536 *visited = new gimple_htab (10);
2538 slot = (*visited)->find_slot (stmt, INSERT);
2539 if (*slot != NULL)
2540 continue;
2542 *slot = stmt;
2543 insert_clobber_before_stack_restore (gimple_phi_result (stmt), var,
2544 visited);
2546 else if (gimple_assign_ssa_name_copy_p (stmt))
2547 insert_clobber_before_stack_restore (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt), var,
2548 visited);
2551 /* Advance the iterator to the previous non-debug gimple statement in the same
2552 or dominating basic block. */
2554 static inline void
2555 gsi_prev_dom_bb_nondebug (gimple_stmt_iterator *i)
2557 basic_block dom;
2559 gsi_prev_nondebug (i);
2560 while (gsi_end_p (*i))
2562 dom = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, gsi_bb (*i));
2563 if (dom == NULL || dom == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
2564 return;
2566 *i = gsi_last_bb (dom);
2570 /* Find a BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE dominating gsi_stmt (I), and insert
2571 a clobber of VAR before each matching BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE.
2573 It is possible that BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE cannot be found in a dominator when
2574 a previous pass (such as DOM) duplicated it along multiple paths to a BB.
2575 In that case the function gives up without inserting the clobbers. */
2577 static void
2578 insert_clobbers_for_var (gimple_stmt_iterator i, tree var)
2580 gimple *stmt;
2581 tree saved_val;
2582 gimple_htab *visited = NULL;
2584 for (; !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_prev_dom_bb_nondebug (&i))
2586 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
2588 if (!gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE))
2589 continue;
2591 saved_val = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
2592 if (saved_val == NULL_TREE)
2593 continue;
2595 insert_clobber_before_stack_restore (saved_val, var, &visited);
2596 break;
2599 delete visited;
2602 /* Detects a __builtin_alloca_with_align with constant size argument. Declares
2603 fixed-size array and returns the address, if found, otherwise returns
2604 NULL_TREE. */
2606 static tree
2607 fold_builtin_alloca_with_align (gimple *stmt)
2609 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, threshold, n_elem;
2610 tree lhs, arg, block, var, elem_type, array_type;
2612 /* Get lhs. */
2613 lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
2614 if (lhs == NULL_TREE)
2615 return NULL_TREE;
2617 /* Detect constant argument. */
2618 arg = get_constant_value (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0));
2619 if (arg == NULL_TREE
2620 || TREE_CODE (arg) != INTEGER_CST
2621 || !tree_fits_uhwi_p (arg))
2622 return NULL_TREE;
2624 size = tree_to_uhwi (arg);
2626 /* Heuristic: don't fold large allocas. */
2627 threshold = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)param_large_stack_frame;
2628 /* In case the alloca is located at function entry, it has the same lifetime
2629 as a declared array, so we allow a larger size. */
2630 block = gimple_block (stmt);
2631 if (!(cfun->after_inlining
2632 && block
2633 && TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (block)) == FUNCTION_DECL))
2634 threshold /= 10;
2635 if (size > threshold)
2636 return NULL_TREE;
2638 /* We have to be able to move points-to info. We used to assert
2639 that we can but IPA PTA might end up with two UIDs here
2640 as it might need to handle more than one instance being
2641 live at the same time. Instead of trying to detect this case
2642 (using the first UID would be OK) just give up for now. */
2643 struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (lhs);
2644 unsigned uid = 0;
2645 if (pi != NULL
2646 && !pi->pt.anything
2647 && !pt_solution_singleton_or_null_p (&pi->pt, &uid))
2648 return NULL_TREE;
2650 /* Declare array. */
2651 elem_type = build_nonstandard_integer_type (BITS_PER_UNIT, 1);
2652 n_elem = size * 8 / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2653 array_type = build_array_type_nelts (elem_type, n_elem);
2655 if (tree ssa_name = SSA_NAME_IDENTIFIER (lhs))
2657 /* Give the temporary a name derived from the name of the VLA
2658 declaration so it can be referenced in diagnostics. */
2659 const char *name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ssa_name);
2660 var = create_tmp_var (array_type, name);
2662 else
2663 var = create_tmp_var (array_type);
2665 if (gimple *lhsdef = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs))
2667 /* Set the temporary's location to that of the VLA declaration
2668 so it can be pointed to in diagnostics. */
2669 location_t loc = gimple_location (lhsdef);
2670 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (var) = loc;
2673 SET_DECL_ALIGN (var, TREE_INT_CST_LOW (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1)));
2674 if (uid != 0)
2675 SET_DECL_PT_UID (var, uid);
2677 /* Fold alloca to the address of the array. */
2678 return fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), build_fold_addr_expr (var));
2681 /* Fold the stmt at *GSI with CCP specific information that propagating
2682 and regular folding does not catch. */
2684 bool
2685 ccp_folder::fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
2687 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
2689 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
2691 case GIMPLE_COND:
2693 gcond *cond_stmt = as_a <gcond *> (stmt);
2694 ccp_prop_value_t val;
2695 /* Statement evaluation will handle type mismatches in constants
2696 more gracefully than the final propagation. This allows us to
2697 fold more conditionals here. */
2698 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
2699 if (val.lattice_val != CONSTANT
2700 || val.mask != 0)
2701 return false;
2703 if (dump_file)
2705 fprintf (dump_file, "Folding predicate ");
2706 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0);
2707 fprintf (dump_file, " to ");
2708 print_generic_expr (dump_file, val.value);
2709 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2712 if (integer_zerop (val.value))
2713 gimple_cond_make_false (cond_stmt);
2714 else
2715 gimple_cond_make_true (cond_stmt);
2717 return true;
2720 case GIMPLE_CALL:
2722 tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
2723 int flags = gimple_call_flags (stmt);
2724 tree val;
2725 tree argt;
2726 bool changed = false;
2727 unsigned i;
2729 /* If the call was folded into a constant make sure it goes
2730 away even if we cannot propagate into all uses because of
2731 type issues. */
2732 if (lhs
2733 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
2734 && (val = get_constant_value (lhs))
2735 /* Don't optimize away calls that have side-effects. */
2736 && (flags & (ECF_CONST|ECF_PURE)) != 0
2737 && (flags & ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE) == 0)
2739 tree new_rhs = unshare_expr (val);
2740 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
2741 TREE_TYPE (new_rhs)))
2742 new_rhs = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), new_rhs);
2743 gimplify_and_update_call_from_tree (gsi, new_rhs);
2744 return true;
2747 /* Internal calls provide no argument types, so the extra laxity
2748 for normal calls does not apply. */
2749 if (gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
2750 return false;
2752 /* The heuristic of fold_builtin_alloca_with_align differs before and
2753 after inlining, so we don't require the arg to be changed into a
2754 constant for folding, but just to be constant. */
2755 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_ALLOCA_WITH_ALIGN)
2756 || gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_ALLOCA_WITH_ALIGN_AND_MAX))
2758 tree new_rhs = fold_builtin_alloca_with_align (stmt);
2759 if (new_rhs)
2761 gimplify_and_update_call_from_tree (gsi, new_rhs);
2762 tree var = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (new_rhs, 0),0);
2763 insert_clobbers_for_var (*gsi, var);
2764 return true;
2768 /* If there's no extra info from an assume_aligned call,
2769 drop it so it doesn't act as otherwise useless dataflow
2770 barrier. */
2771 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED))
2773 tree ptr = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
2774 ccp_prop_value_t ptrval = get_value_for_expr (ptr, true);
2775 if (ptrval.lattice_val == CONSTANT
2776 && TREE_CODE (ptrval.value) == INTEGER_CST
2777 && ptrval.mask != 0)
2779 ccp_prop_value_t val
2780 = bit_value_assume_aligned (stmt, NULL_TREE, ptrval, false);
2781 unsigned int ptralign = least_bit_hwi (ptrval.mask.to_uhwi ());
2782 unsigned int align = least_bit_hwi (val.mask.to_uhwi ());
2783 if (ptralign == align
2784 && ((TREE_INT_CST_LOW (ptrval.value) & (align - 1))
2785 == (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (val.value) & (align - 1))))
2787 replace_call_with_value (gsi, ptr);
2788 return true;
2793 /* Propagate into the call arguments. Compared to replace_uses_in
2794 this can use the argument slot types for type verification
2795 instead of the current argument type. We also can safely
2796 drop qualifiers here as we are dealing with constants anyway. */
2797 argt = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (gimple_call_fntype (stmt));
2798 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt) && argt;
2799 ++i, argt = TREE_CHAIN (argt))
2801 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
2802 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME
2803 && (val = get_constant_value (arg))
2804 && useless_type_conversion_p
2805 (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (argt)),
2806 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (val))))
2808 gimple_call_set_arg (stmt, i, unshare_expr (val));
2809 changed = true;
2813 return changed;
2816 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
2818 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2819 tree val;
2821 /* If we have a load that turned out to be constant replace it
2822 as we cannot propagate into all uses in all cases. */
2823 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
2824 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
2825 && (val = get_constant_value (lhs)))
2827 tree rhs = unshare_expr (val);
2828 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (rhs)))
2829 rhs = fold_build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
2830 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, rhs);
2831 return true;
2834 return false;
2837 default:
2838 return false;
2842 /* Visit the assignment statement STMT. Set the value of its LHS to the
2843 value computed by the RHS and store LHS in *OUTPUT_P. If STMT
2844 creates virtual definitions, set the value of each new name to that
2845 of the RHS (if we can derive a constant out of the RHS).
2846 Value-returning call statements also perform an assignment, and
2847 are handled here. */
2849 static enum ssa_prop_result
2850 visit_assignment (gimple *stmt, tree *output_p)
2852 ccp_prop_value_t val;
2853 enum ssa_prop_result retval = SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
2855 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
2856 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
2858 /* Evaluate the statement, which could be
2859 either a GIMPLE_ASSIGN or a GIMPLE_CALL. */
2860 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
2862 /* If STMT is an assignment to an SSA_NAME, we only have one
2863 value to set. */
2864 if (set_lattice_value (lhs, &val))
2866 *output_p = lhs;
2867 if (val.lattice_val == VARYING)
2868 retval = SSA_PROP_VARYING;
2869 else
2870 retval = SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
2874 return retval;
2878 /* Visit the conditional statement STMT. Return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING
2879 if it can determine which edge will be taken. Otherwise, return
2880 SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
2882 static enum ssa_prop_result
2883 visit_cond_stmt (gimple *stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
2885 ccp_prop_value_t val;
2886 basic_block block;
2888 block = gimple_bb (stmt);
2889 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
2890 if (val.lattice_val != CONSTANT
2891 || val.mask != 0)
2892 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
2894 /* Find which edge out of the conditional block will be taken and add it
2895 to the worklist. If no single edge can be determined statically,
2896 return SSA_PROP_VARYING to feed all the outgoing edges to the
2897 propagation engine. */
2898 *taken_edge_p = find_taken_edge (block, val.value);
2899 if (*taken_edge_p)
2900 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
2901 else
2902 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
2906 /* Evaluate statement STMT. If the statement produces an output value and
2907 its evaluation changes the lattice value of its output, return
2908 SSA_PROP_INTERESTING and set *OUTPUT_P to the SSA_NAME holding the
2909 output value.
2911 If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth
2912 value, set *TAKEN_EDGE_P accordingly. If STMT produces a varying
2913 value, return SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
2915 enum ssa_prop_result
2916 ccp_propagate::visit_stmt (gimple *stmt, edge *taken_edge_p, tree *output_p)
2918 tree def;
2919 ssa_op_iter iter;
2921 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2923 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting statement:\n");
2924 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
2927 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
2929 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
2930 /* If the statement is an assignment that produces a single
2931 output value, evaluate its RHS to see if the lattice value of
2932 its output has changed. */
2933 return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p);
2935 case GIMPLE_CALL:
2936 /* A value-returning call also performs an assignment. */
2937 if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
2938 return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p);
2939 break;
2941 case GIMPLE_COND:
2942 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
2943 /* If STMT is a conditional branch, see if we can determine
2944 which branch will be taken. */
2945 /* FIXME. It appears that we should be able to optimize
2946 computed GOTOs here as well. */
2947 return visit_cond_stmt (stmt, taken_edge_p);
2949 default:
2950 break;
2953 /* Any other kind of statement is not interesting for constant
2954 propagation and, therefore, not worth simulating. */
2955 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2956 fprintf (dump_file, "No interesting values produced. Marked VARYING.\n");
2958 /* Definitions made by statements other than assignments to
2959 SSA_NAMEs represent unknown modifications to their outputs.
2960 Mark them VARYING. */
2961 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
2962 set_value_varying (def);
2964 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
2968 /* Main entry point for SSA Conditional Constant Propagation. If NONZERO_P,
2969 record nonzero bits. */
2971 static unsigned int
2972 do_ssa_ccp (bool nonzero_p)
2974 unsigned int todo = 0;
2975 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
2977 ccp_initialize ();
2978 class ccp_propagate ccp_propagate;
2979 ccp_propagate.ssa_propagate ();
2980 if (ccp_finalize (nonzero_p || flag_ipa_bit_cp))
2982 todo = (TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa);
2984 /* ccp_finalize does not preserve loop-closed ssa. */
2985 loops_state_clear (LOOP_CLOSED_SSA);
2988 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
2989 return todo;
2993 namespace {
2995 const pass_data pass_data_ccp =
2997 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
2998 "ccp", /* name */
2999 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
3000 TV_TREE_CCP, /* tv_id */
3001 ( PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa ), /* properties_required */
3002 0, /* properties_provided */
3003 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3004 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3005 TODO_update_address_taken, /* todo_flags_finish */
3008 class pass_ccp : public gimple_opt_pass
3010 public:
3011 pass_ccp (gcc::context *ctxt)
3012 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_ccp, ctxt), nonzero_p (false)
3015 /* opt_pass methods: */
3016 opt_pass * clone () final override { return new pass_ccp (m_ctxt); }
3017 void set_pass_param (unsigned int n, bool param) final override
3019 gcc_assert (n == 0);
3020 nonzero_p = param;
3022 bool gate (function *) final override { return flag_tree_ccp != 0; }
3023 unsigned int execute (function *) final override
3025 return do_ssa_ccp (nonzero_p);
3028 private:
3029 /* Determines whether the pass instance records nonzero bits. */
3030 bool nonzero_p;
3031 }; // class pass_ccp
3033 } // anon namespace
3035 gimple_opt_pass *
3036 make_pass_ccp (gcc::context *ctxt)
3038 return new pass_ccp (ctxt);
3043 /* Try to optimize out __builtin_stack_restore. Optimize it out
3044 if there is another __builtin_stack_restore in the same basic
3045 block and no calls or ASM_EXPRs are in between, or if this block's
3046 only outgoing edge is to EXIT_BLOCK and there are no calls or
3047 ASM_EXPRs after this __builtin_stack_restore. */
3049 static tree
3050 optimize_stack_restore (gimple_stmt_iterator i)
3052 tree callee;
3053 gimple *stmt;
3055 basic_block bb = gsi_bb (i);
3056 gimple *call = gsi_stmt (i);
3058 if (gimple_code (call) != GIMPLE_CALL
3059 || gimple_call_num_args (call) != 1
3060 || TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)) != SSA_NAME
3061 || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0))))
3062 return NULL_TREE;
3064 for (gsi_next (&i); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
3066 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
3067 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM)
3068 return NULL_TREE;
3069 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
3070 continue;
3072 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
3073 if (!callee
3074 || !fndecl_built_in_p (callee, BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
3075 /* All regular builtins are ok, just obviously not alloca. */
3076 || ALLOCA_FUNCTION_CODE_P (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee)))
3077 return NULL_TREE;
3079 if (fndecl_built_in_p (callee, BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE))
3080 goto second_stack_restore;
3083 if (!gsi_end_p (i))
3084 return NULL_TREE;
3086 /* Allow one successor of the exit block, or zero successors. */
3087 switch (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs))
3089 case 0:
3090 break;
3091 case 1:
3092 if (single_succ_edge (bb)->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
3093 return NULL_TREE;
3094 break;
3095 default:
3096 return NULL_TREE;
3098 second_stack_restore:
3100 /* If there's exactly one use, then zap the call to __builtin_stack_save.
3101 If there are multiple uses, then the last one should remove the call.
3102 In any case, whether the call to __builtin_stack_save can be removed
3103 or not is irrelevant to removing the call to __builtin_stack_restore. */
3104 if (has_single_use (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)))
3106 gimple *stack_save = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_call_arg (call, 0));
3107 if (is_gimple_call (stack_save))
3109 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stack_save);
3110 if (callee && fndecl_built_in_p (callee, BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE))
3112 gimple_stmt_iterator stack_save_gsi;
3113 tree rhs;
3115 stack_save_gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stack_save);
3116 rhs = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)), 0);
3117 replace_call_with_value (&stack_save_gsi, rhs);
3122 /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted. */
3123 return integer_zero_node;
3126 /* If va_list type is a simple pointer and nothing special is needed,
3127 optimize __builtin_va_start (&ap, 0) into ap = __builtin_next_arg (0),
3128 __builtin_va_end (&ap) out as NOP and __builtin_va_copy into a simple
3129 pointer assignment. */
3131 static tree
3132 optimize_stdarg_builtin (gimple *call)
3134 tree callee, lhs, rhs, cfun_va_list;
3135 bool va_list_simple_ptr;
3136 location_t loc = gimple_location (call);
3138 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (call);
3140 cfun_va_list = targetm.fn_abi_va_list (callee);
3141 va_list_simple_ptr = POINTER_TYPE_P (cfun_va_list)
3142 && (TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == void_type_node
3143 || TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == char_type_node);
3145 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
3147 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
3148 if (!va_list_simple_ptr
3149 || targetm.expand_builtin_va_start != NULL
3150 || !builtin_decl_explicit_p (BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG))
3151 return NULL_TREE;
3153 if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2)
3154 return NULL_TREE;
3156 lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
3157 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
3158 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
3159 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
3160 return NULL_TREE;
3162 lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, lhs);
3163 rhs = build_call_expr_loc (loc, builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG),
3164 1, integer_zero_node);
3165 rhs = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
3166 return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs);
3168 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
3169 if (!va_list_simple_ptr)
3170 return NULL_TREE;
3172 if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2)
3173 return NULL_TREE;
3175 lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
3176 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
3177 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
3178 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
3179 return NULL_TREE;
3181 lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, lhs);
3182 rhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
3183 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
3184 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
3185 return NULL_TREE;
3187 rhs = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
3188 return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs);
3190 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
3191 /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted. */
3192 return integer_zero_node;
3194 default:
3195 gcc_unreachable ();
3199 /* Attemp to make the block of __builtin_unreachable I unreachable by changing
3200 the incoming jumps. Return true if at least one jump was changed. */
3202 static bool
3203 optimize_unreachable (gimple_stmt_iterator i)
3205 basic_block bb = gsi_bb (i);
3206 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3207 gimple *stmt;
3208 edge_iterator ei;
3209 edge e;
3210 bool ret;
3212 if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_UNREACHABLE)
3213 return false;
3215 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3217 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3219 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
3220 continue;
3222 if (glabel *label_stmt = dyn_cast <glabel *> (stmt))
3224 /* Verify we do not need to preserve the label. */
3225 if (FORCED_LABEL (gimple_label_label (label_stmt)))
3226 return false;
3228 continue;
3231 /* Only handle the case that __builtin_unreachable is the first statement
3232 in the block. We rely on DCE to remove stmts without side-effects
3233 before __builtin_unreachable. */
3234 if (gsi_stmt (gsi) != gsi_stmt (i))
3235 return false;
3238 ret = false;
3239 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
3241 gsi = gsi_last_bb (e->src);
3242 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
3243 continue;
3245 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3246 if (gcond *cond_stmt = dyn_cast <gcond *> (stmt))
3248 if (e->flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE)
3249 gimple_cond_make_false (cond_stmt);
3250 else if (e->flags & EDGE_FALSE_VALUE)
3251 gimple_cond_make_true (cond_stmt);
3252 else
3253 gcc_unreachable ();
3254 update_stmt (cond_stmt);
3256 else
3258 /* Todo: handle other cases. Note that unreachable switch case
3259 statements have already been removed. */
3260 continue;
3263 ret = true;
3266 return ret;
3269 /* Convert
3270 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_* (ptr_6, 1, _3);
3271 _7 = ~_1;
3272 _5 = (_Bool) _7;
3274 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_* (ptr_6, 1, _3);
3275 _8 = _1 & 1;
3276 _5 = _8 == 0;
3277 and convert
3278 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_* (ptr_6, ~1, _3);
3279 _7 = ~_1;
3280 _4 = (_Bool) _7;
3282 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_* (ptr_6, ~1, _3);
3283 _8 = _1 & 1;
3284 _4 = (_Bool) _8;
3286 USE_STMT is the gimplt statement which uses the return value of
3287 __atomic_fetch_or_*. LHS is the return value of __atomic_fetch_or_*.
3288 MASK is the mask passed to __atomic_fetch_or_*.
3291 static gimple *
3292 convert_atomic_bit_not (enum internal_fn fn, gimple *use_stmt,
3293 tree lhs, tree mask)
3295 tree and_mask;
3296 if (fn == IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET)
3298 /* MASK must be ~1. */
3299 if (!operand_equal_p (build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
3300 ~HOST_WIDE_INT_1), mask, 0))
3301 return nullptr;
3302 and_mask = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), 1);
3304 else
3306 /* MASK must be 1. */
3307 if (!operand_equal_p (build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), 1), mask, 0))
3308 return nullptr;
3309 and_mask = mask;
3312 tree use_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
3314 use_operand_p use_p;
3315 gimple *use_not_stmt;
3317 if (!single_imm_use (use_lhs, &use_p, &use_not_stmt)
3318 || !is_gimple_assign (use_not_stmt))
3319 return nullptr;
3321 if (!CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_not_stmt)))
3322 return nullptr;
3324 tree use_not_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_not_stmt);
3325 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (use_not_lhs)) != BOOLEAN_TYPE)
3326 return nullptr;
3328 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3329 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
3330 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
3331 tree var = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (lhs));
3332 use_stmt = gimple_build_assign (var, BIT_AND_EXPR, lhs, and_mask);
3333 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_not_stmt);
3334 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, use_stmt, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3335 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_not_stmt);
3336 gimple *g = gimple_build_assign (lhs, EQ_EXPR, var,
3337 build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (mask)));
3338 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3339 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_not_stmt);
3340 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
3341 return use_stmt;
3344 /* match.pd function to match atomic_bit_test_and pattern which
3345 has nop_convert:
3346 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_4 (&v, 1, 0);
3347 _2 = (int) _1;
3348 _5 = _2 & 1;
3350 extern bool gimple_nop_atomic_bit_test_and_p (tree, tree *,
3351 tree (*) (tree));
3352 extern bool gimple_nop_convert (tree, tree*, tree (*) (tree));
3354 /* Optimize
3355 mask_2 = 1 << cnt_1;
3356 _4 = __atomic_fetch_or_* (ptr_6, mask_2, _3);
3357 _5 = _4 & mask_2;
3359 _4 = .ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_SET (ptr_6, cnt_1, 0, _3);
3360 _5 = _4;
3361 If _5 is only used in _5 != 0 or _5 == 0 comparisons, 1
3362 is passed instead of 0, and the builtin just returns a zero
3363 or 1 value instead of the actual bit.
3364 Similarly for __sync_fetch_and_or_* (without the ", _3" part
3365 in there), and/or if mask_2 is a power of 2 constant.
3366 Similarly for xor instead of or, use ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT
3367 in that case. And similarly for and instead of or, except that
3368 the second argument to the builtin needs to be one's complement
3369 of the mask instead of mask. */
3371 static bool
3372 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsip,
3373 enum internal_fn fn, bool has_model_arg,
3374 bool after)
3376 gimple *call = gsi_stmt (*gsip);
3377 tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (call);
3378 use_operand_p use_p;
3379 gimple *use_stmt;
3380 tree mask;
3381 optab optab;
3383 if (!flag_inline_atomics
3384 || optimize_debug
3385 || !gimple_call_builtin_p (call, BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
3386 || !lhs
3387 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (lhs)
3388 || !single_imm_use (lhs, &use_p, &use_stmt)
3389 || !is_gimple_assign (use_stmt)
3390 || !gimple_vdef (call))
3391 return false;
3393 switch (fn)
3395 case IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_SET:
3396 optab = atomic_bit_test_and_set_optab;
3397 break;
3398 case IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT:
3399 optab = atomic_bit_test_and_complement_optab;
3400 break;
3401 case IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET:
3402 optab = atomic_bit_test_and_reset_optab;
3403 break;
3404 default:
3405 return false;
3408 tree bit = nullptr;
3410 mask = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
3411 tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt);
3412 if (rhs_code != BIT_AND_EXPR)
3414 if (rhs_code != NOP_EXPR && rhs_code != BIT_NOT_EXPR)
3415 return false;
3417 tree use_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
3418 if (TREE_CODE (use_lhs) == SSA_NAME
3419 && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (use_lhs))
3420 return false;
3422 tree use_rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt);
3423 if (lhs != use_rhs)
3424 return false;
3426 if (optab_handler (optab, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
3427 == CODE_FOR_nothing)
3428 return false;
3430 gimple *g;
3431 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3432 tree var;
3433 int ibit = -1;
3435 if (rhs_code == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
3437 g = convert_atomic_bit_not (fn, use_stmt, lhs, mask);
3438 if (!g)
3439 return false;
3440 use_stmt = g;
3441 ibit = 0;
3443 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
3445 tree and_mask;
3446 if (fn == IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET)
3448 /* MASK must be ~1. */
3449 if (!operand_equal_p (build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
3450 ~HOST_WIDE_INT_1),
3451 mask, 0))
3452 return false;
3454 /* Convert
3455 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_* (ptr_6, ~1, _3);
3456 _4 = (_Bool) _1;
3458 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_* (ptr_6, ~1, _3);
3459 _5 = _1 & 1;
3460 _4 = (_Bool) _5;
3462 and_mask = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), 1);
3464 else
3466 and_mask = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), 1);
3467 if (!operand_equal_p (and_mask, mask, 0))
3468 return false;
3470 /* Convert
3471 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_* (ptr_6, 1, _3);
3472 _4 = (_Bool) _1;
3474 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_* (ptr_6, 1, _3);
3475 _5 = _1 & 1;
3476 _4 = (_Bool) _5;
3479 var = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (use_rhs));
3480 replace_uses_by (use_rhs, var);
3481 g = gimple_build_assign (var, BIT_AND_EXPR, use_rhs,
3482 and_mask);
3483 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
3484 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3485 use_stmt = g;
3486 ibit = 0;
3488 else if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs))
3489 <= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (use_rhs)))
3491 gimple *use_nop_stmt;
3492 if (!single_imm_use (use_lhs, &use_p, &use_nop_stmt)
3493 || (!is_gimple_assign (use_nop_stmt)
3494 && gimple_code (use_nop_stmt) != GIMPLE_COND))
3495 return false;
3496 /* Handle both
3497 _4 = _5 < 0;
3499 if (_5 < 0)
3501 tree use_nop_lhs = nullptr;
3502 rhs_code = ERROR_MARK;
3503 if (is_gimple_assign (use_nop_stmt))
3505 use_nop_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_nop_stmt);
3506 rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_nop_stmt);
3508 if (!use_nop_lhs || rhs_code != BIT_AND_EXPR)
3510 /* Also handle
3511 if (_5 < 0)
3513 if (use_nop_lhs
3514 && TREE_CODE (use_nop_lhs) == SSA_NAME
3515 && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (use_nop_lhs))
3516 return false;
3517 if (use_nop_lhs && rhs_code == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
3519 /* Handle
3520 _7 = ~_2;
3522 g = convert_atomic_bit_not (fn, use_nop_stmt, lhs,
3523 mask);
3524 if (!g)
3525 return false;
3526 /* Convert
3527 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_4 (ptr_6, 1, _3);
3528 _2 = (int) _1;
3529 _7 = ~_2;
3530 _5 = (_Bool) _7;
3532 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_4 (ptr_6, ~1, _3);
3533 _8 = _1 & 1;
3534 _5 = _8 == 0;
3535 and convert
3536 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_4 (ptr_6, ~1, _3);
3537 _2 = (int) _1;
3538 _7 = ~_2;
3539 _5 = (_Bool) _7;
3541 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_4 (ptr_6, 1, _3);
3542 _8 = _1 & 1;
3543 _5 = _8 == 0;
3545 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
3546 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
3547 use_stmt = g;
3548 ibit = 0;
3550 else
3552 tree cmp_rhs1, cmp_rhs2;
3553 if (use_nop_lhs)
3555 /* Handle
3556 _4 = _5 < 0;
3558 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (use_nop_lhs))
3559 != BOOLEAN_TYPE)
3560 return false;
3561 cmp_rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_nop_stmt);
3562 cmp_rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_nop_stmt);
3564 else
3566 /* Handle
3567 if (_5 < 0)
3569 rhs_code = gimple_cond_code (use_nop_stmt);
3570 cmp_rhs1 = gimple_cond_lhs (use_nop_stmt);
3571 cmp_rhs2 = gimple_cond_rhs (use_nop_stmt);
3573 if (rhs_code != GE_EXPR && rhs_code != LT_EXPR)
3574 return false;
3575 if (use_lhs != cmp_rhs1)
3576 return false;
3577 if (!integer_zerop (cmp_rhs2))
3578 return false;
3580 tree and_mask;
3582 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bytes
3583 = tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (use_rhs)));
3584 ibit = bytes * BITS_PER_UNIT - 1;
3585 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT highest
3586 = HOST_WIDE_INT_1U << ibit;
3588 if (fn == IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET)
3590 /* Get the signed maximum of the USE_RHS type. */
3591 and_mask = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (use_rhs),
3592 highest - 1);
3593 if (!operand_equal_p (and_mask, mask, 0))
3594 return false;
3596 /* Convert
3597 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_4 (ptr_6, 0x7fffffff, _3);
3598 _5 = (signed int) _1;
3599 _4 = _5 < 0 or _5 >= 0;
3601 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_4 (ptr_6, 0x7fffffff, _3);
3602 _6 = _1 & 0x80000000;
3603 _4 = _6 != 0 or _6 == 0;
3604 and convert
3605 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_4 (ptr_6, 0x7fffffff, _3);
3606 _5 = (signed int) _1;
3607 if (_5 < 0 or _5 >= 0)
3609 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_4 (ptr_6, 0x7fffffff, _3);
3610 _6 = _1 & 0x80000000;
3611 if (_6 != 0 or _6 == 0)
3613 and_mask = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (use_rhs),
3614 highest);
3616 else
3618 /* Get the signed minimum of the USE_RHS type. */
3619 and_mask = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (use_rhs),
3620 highest);
3621 if (!operand_equal_p (and_mask, mask, 0))
3622 return false;
3624 /* Convert
3625 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_4 (ptr_6, 0x80000000, _3);
3626 _5 = (signed int) _1;
3627 _4 = _5 < 0 or _5 >= 0;
3629 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_4 (ptr_6, 0x80000000, _3);
3630 _6 = _1 & 0x80000000;
3631 _4 = _6 != 0 or _6 == 0;
3632 and convert
3633 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_4 (ptr_6, 0x80000000, _3);
3634 _5 = (signed int) _1;
3635 if (_5 < 0 or _5 >= 0)
3637 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_4 (ptr_6, 0x80000000, _3);
3638 _6 = _1 & 0x80000000;
3639 if (_6 != 0 or _6 == 0)
3642 var = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (use_rhs));
3643 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
3644 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
3645 g = gimple_build_assign (var, BIT_AND_EXPR, use_rhs,
3646 and_mask);
3647 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_nop_stmt);
3648 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3649 use_stmt = g;
3650 rhs_code = rhs_code == GE_EXPR ? EQ_EXPR : NE_EXPR;
3651 tree const_zero = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (use_rhs));
3652 if (use_nop_lhs)
3653 g = gimple_build_assign (use_nop_lhs, rhs_code,
3654 var, const_zero);
3655 else
3656 g = gimple_build_cond (rhs_code, var, const_zero,
3657 nullptr, nullptr);
3658 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3659 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_nop_stmt);
3660 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
3663 else
3665 tree match_op[3];
3666 gimple *g;
3667 if (!gimple_nop_atomic_bit_test_and_p (use_nop_lhs,
3668 &match_op[0], NULL)
3669 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (match_op[2])
3670 || !single_imm_use (match_op[2], &use_p, &g)
3671 || !is_gimple_assign (g))
3672 return false;
3673 mask = match_op[0];
3674 if (TREE_CODE (match_op[1]) == INTEGER_CST)
3676 ibit = tree_log2 (match_op[1]);
3677 gcc_assert (ibit >= 0);
3679 else
3681 g = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (match_op[1]);
3682 gcc_assert (is_gimple_assign (g));
3683 bit = gimple_assign_rhs2 (g);
3685 /* Convert
3686 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_4 (ptr_6, mask, _3);
3687 _2 = (int) _1;
3688 _5 = _2 & mask;
3690 _1 = __atomic_fetch_or_4 (ptr_6, mask, _3);
3691 _6 = _1 & mask;
3692 _5 = (int) _6;
3693 and convert
3694 _1 = ~mask_7;
3695 _2 = (unsigned int) _1;
3696 _3 = __atomic_fetch_and_4 (ptr_6, _2, 0);
3697 _4 = (int) _3;
3698 _5 = _4 & mask_7;
3700 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_* (ptr_6, ~mask_7, _3);
3701 _12 = _3 & mask_7;
3702 _5 = (int) _12;
3704 and Convert
3705 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_4 (ptr_6, ~mask, _3);
3706 _2 = (short int) _1;
3707 _5 = _2 & mask;
3709 _1 = __atomic_fetch_and_4 (ptr_6, ~mask, _3);
3710 _8 = _1 & mask;
3711 _5 = (short int) _8;
3713 gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
3714 match_op[1] = gimple_convert (&stmts,
3715 TREE_TYPE (use_rhs),
3716 match_op[1]);
3717 var = gimple_build (&stmts, BIT_AND_EXPR,
3718 TREE_TYPE (use_rhs), use_rhs, match_op[1]);
3719 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
3720 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
3721 release_defs (use_stmt);
3722 use_stmt = gimple_seq_last_stmt (stmts);
3723 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_nop_stmt);
3724 gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
3725 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (&gsi, CONVERT_EXPR, var);
3726 update_stmt (use_nop_stmt);
3729 else
3730 return false;
3732 if (!bit)
3734 if (ibit < 0)
3735 gcc_unreachable ();
3736 bit = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), ibit);
3739 else if (optab_handler (optab, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
3740 == CODE_FOR_nothing)
3741 return false;
3743 tree use_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
3744 if (!use_lhs)
3745 return false;
3747 if (!bit)
3749 if (TREE_CODE (mask) == INTEGER_CST)
3751 if (fn == IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET)
3752 mask = const_unop (BIT_NOT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (mask), mask);
3753 mask = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), mask);
3754 int ibit = tree_log2 (mask);
3755 if (ibit < 0)
3756 return false;
3757 bit = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), ibit);
3759 else if (TREE_CODE (mask) == SSA_NAME)
3761 gimple *g = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (mask);
3762 tree match_op;
3763 if (gimple_nop_convert (mask, &match_op, NULL))
3765 mask = match_op;
3766 if (TREE_CODE (mask) != SSA_NAME)
3767 return false;
3768 g = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (mask);
3770 if (!is_gimple_assign (g))
3771 return false;
3773 if (fn == IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET)
3775 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (g) != BIT_NOT_EXPR)
3776 return false;
3777 mask = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
3778 if (TREE_CODE (mask) != SSA_NAME)
3779 return false;
3780 g = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (mask);
3783 if (!is_gimple_assign (g)
3784 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (g) != LSHIFT_EXPR
3785 || !integer_onep (gimple_assign_rhs1 (g)))
3786 return false;
3787 bit = gimple_assign_rhs2 (g);
3789 else
3790 return false;
3792 tree cmp_mask;
3793 if (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt) == lhs)
3794 cmp_mask = gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt);
3795 else
3796 cmp_mask = gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt);
3798 tree match_op;
3799 if (gimple_nop_convert (cmp_mask, &match_op, NULL))
3800 cmp_mask = match_op;
3802 if (!operand_equal_p (cmp_mask, mask, 0))
3803 return false;
3806 bool use_bool = true;
3807 bool has_debug_uses = false;
3808 imm_use_iterator iter;
3809 gimple *g;
3811 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (use_lhs))
3812 use_bool = false;
3813 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (g, iter, use_lhs)
3815 enum tree_code code = ERROR_MARK;
3816 tree op0 = NULL_TREE, op1 = NULL_TREE;
3817 if (is_gimple_debug (g))
3819 has_debug_uses = true;
3820 continue;
3822 else if (is_gimple_assign (g))
3823 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (g))
3825 case COND_EXPR:
3826 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
3827 code = TREE_CODE (op1);
3828 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) != tcc_comparison)
3829 break;
3830 op0 = TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0);
3831 op1 = TREE_OPERAND (op1, 1);
3832 break;
3833 case EQ_EXPR:
3834 case NE_EXPR:
3835 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (g);
3836 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
3837 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (g);
3838 break;
3839 default:
3840 break;
3842 else if (gimple_code (g) == GIMPLE_COND)
3844 code = gimple_cond_code (g);
3845 op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (g);
3846 op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (g);
3849 if ((code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR)
3850 && op0 == use_lhs
3851 && integer_zerop (op1))
3853 use_operand_p use_p;
3854 int n = 0;
3855 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
3856 n++;
3857 if (n == 1)
3858 continue;
3861 use_bool = false;
3862 break;
3865 tree new_lhs = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (lhs));
3866 tree flag = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), use_bool);
3867 if (has_model_arg)
3868 g = gimple_build_call_internal (fn, 5, gimple_call_arg (call, 0),
3869 bit, flag, gimple_call_arg (call, 2),
3870 gimple_call_fn (call));
3871 else
3872 g = gimple_build_call_internal (fn, 4, gimple_call_arg (call, 0),
3873 bit, flag, gimple_call_fn (call));
3874 gimple_call_set_lhs (g, new_lhs);
3875 gimple_set_location (g, gimple_location (call));
3876 gimple_move_vops (g, call);
3877 bool throws = stmt_can_throw_internal (cfun, call);
3878 gimple_call_set_nothrow (as_a <gcall *> (g),
3879 gimple_call_nothrow_p (as_a <gcall *> (call)));
3880 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = *gsip;
3881 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3882 edge e = NULL;
3883 if (throws)
3885 maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (call, g);
3886 if (after || (use_bool && has_debug_uses))
3887 e = find_fallthru_edge (gsi_bb (gsi)->succs);
3889 if (after)
3891 /* The internal function returns the value of the specified bit
3892 before the atomic operation. If we are interested in the value
3893 of the specified bit after the atomic operation (makes only sense
3894 for xor, otherwise the bit content is compile time known),
3895 we need to invert the bit. */
3896 tree mask_convert = mask;
3897 gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
3898 if (!use_bool)
3899 mask_convert = gimple_convert (&stmts, TREE_TYPE (lhs), mask);
3900 new_lhs = gimple_build (&stmts, BIT_XOR_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), new_lhs,
3901 use_bool ? build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), 1)
3902 : mask_convert);
3903 if (throws)
3905 gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (e, stmts);
3906 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (gimple_seq_last (stmts));
3908 else
3909 gsi_insert_seq_after (&gsi, stmts, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3911 if (use_bool && has_debug_uses)
3913 tree temp = NULL_TREE;
3914 if (!throws || after || single_pred_p (e->dest))
3916 temp = build_debug_expr_decl (TREE_TYPE (lhs));
3917 tree t = build2 (LSHIFT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), new_lhs, bit);
3918 g = gimple_build_debug_bind (temp, t, g);
3919 if (throws && !after)
3921 gsi = gsi_after_labels (e->dest);
3922 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
3924 else
3925 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3927 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (g, iter, use_lhs)
3928 if (is_gimple_debug (g))
3930 use_operand_p use_p;
3931 if (temp == NULL_TREE)
3932 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (g);
3933 else
3934 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
3935 SET_USE (use_p, temp);
3936 update_stmt (g);
3939 SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (new_lhs)
3940 = SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (use_lhs);
3941 replace_uses_by (use_lhs, new_lhs);
3942 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
3943 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
3944 release_defs (use_stmt);
3945 gsi_remove (gsip, true);
3946 release_ssa_name (lhs);
3947 return true;
3950 /* Optimize
3951 _4 = __atomic_add_fetch_* (ptr_6, arg_2, _3);
3952 _5 = _4 == 0;
3954 _4 = .ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_CMP_0 (EQ_EXPR, ptr_6, arg_2, _3);
3955 _5 = _4;
3956 Similarly for __sync_add_and_fetch_* (without the ", _3" part
3957 in there). */
3959 static bool
3960 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsip,
3961 enum internal_fn fn, bool has_model_arg)
3963 gimple *call = gsi_stmt (*gsip);
3964 tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (call);
3965 use_operand_p use_p;
3966 gimple *use_stmt;
3968 if (!flag_inline_atomics
3969 || optimize_debug
3970 || !gimple_call_builtin_p (call, BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
3971 || !lhs
3972 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (lhs)
3973 || !single_imm_use (lhs, &use_p, &use_stmt)
3974 || !gimple_vdef (call))
3975 return false;
3977 optab optab;
3978 switch (fn)
3980 case IFN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_CMP_0:
3981 optab = atomic_add_fetch_cmp_0_optab;
3982 break;
3983 case IFN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_CMP_0:
3984 optab = atomic_sub_fetch_cmp_0_optab;
3985 break;
3986 case IFN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_CMP_0:
3987 optab = atomic_and_fetch_cmp_0_optab;
3988 break;
3989 case IFN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_CMP_0:
3990 optab = atomic_or_fetch_cmp_0_optab;
3991 break;
3992 case IFN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_CMP_0:
3993 optab = atomic_xor_fetch_cmp_0_optab;
3994 break;
3995 default:
3996 return false;
3999 if (optab_handler (optab, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
4000 == CODE_FOR_nothing)
4001 return false;
4003 tree use_lhs = lhs;
4004 if (gimple_assign_cast_p (use_stmt))
4006 use_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
4007 if (!tree_nop_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs), TREE_TYPE (lhs))
4008 || (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs))
4009 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs)))
4010 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (use_lhs)
4011 || !single_imm_use (use_lhs, &use_p, &use_stmt))
4012 return false;
4014 enum tree_code code = ERROR_MARK;
4015 tree op0 = NULL_TREE, op1 = NULL_TREE;
4016 if (is_gimple_assign (use_stmt))
4017 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt))
4019 case COND_EXPR:
4020 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt);
4021 code = TREE_CODE (op1);
4022 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
4024 op0 = TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0);
4025 op1 = TREE_OPERAND (op1, 1);
4027 break;
4028 default:
4029 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt);
4030 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
4032 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt);
4033 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt);
4035 break;
4037 else if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
4039 code = gimple_cond_code (use_stmt);
4040 op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (use_stmt);
4041 op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (use_stmt);
4044 switch (code)
4046 case LT_EXPR:
4047 case LE_EXPR:
4048 case GT_EXPR:
4049 case GE_EXPR:
4050 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs))
4051 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
4052 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs)))
4053 return false;
4054 /* FALLTHRU */
4055 case EQ_EXPR:
4056 case NE_EXPR:
4057 if (op0 == use_lhs && integer_zerop (op1))
4058 break;
4059 return false;
4060 default:
4061 return false;
4064 int encoded;
4065 switch (code)
4067 /* Use special encoding of the operation. We want to also
4068 encode the mode in the first argument and for neither EQ_EXPR
4069 etc. nor EQ etc. we can rely it will fit into QImode. */
4070 case EQ_EXPR: encoded = ATOMIC_OP_FETCH_CMP_0_EQ; break;
4071 case NE_EXPR: encoded = ATOMIC_OP_FETCH_CMP_0_NE; break;
4072 case LT_EXPR: encoded = ATOMIC_OP_FETCH_CMP_0_LT; break;
4073 case LE_EXPR: encoded = ATOMIC_OP_FETCH_CMP_0_LE; break;
4074 case GT_EXPR: encoded = ATOMIC_OP_FETCH_CMP_0_GT; break;
4075 case GE_EXPR: encoded = ATOMIC_OP_FETCH_CMP_0_GE; break;
4076 default: gcc_unreachable ();
4079 tree new_lhs = make_ssa_name (boolean_type_node);
4080 gimple *g;
4081 tree flag = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), encoded);
4082 if (has_model_arg)
4083 g = gimple_build_call_internal (fn, 5, flag,
4084 gimple_call_arg (call, 0),
4085 gimple_call_arg (call, 1),
4086 gimple_call_arg (call, 2),
4087 gimple_call_fn (call));
4088 else
4089 g = gimple_build_call_internal (fn, 4, flag,
4090 gimple_call_arg (call, 0),
4091 gimple_call_arg (call, 1),
4092 gimple_call_fn (call));
4093 gimple_call_set_lhs (g, new_lhs);
4094 gimple_set_location (g, gimple_location (call));
4095 gimple_move_vops (g, call);
4096 bool throws = stmt_can_throw_internal (cfun, call);
4097 gimple_call_set_nothrow (as_a <gcall *> (g),
4098 gimple_call_nothrow_p (as_a <gcall *> (call)));
4099 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = *gsip;
4100 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
4101 if (throws)
4102 maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (call, g);
4103 if (is_gimple_assign (use_stmt))
4104 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt))
4106 case COND_EXPR:
4107 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (use_stmt, new_lhs);
4108 break;
4109 default:
4110 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
4111 if (tree ulhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt))
4112 if (useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (ulhs),
4113 boolean_type_node))
4115 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (&gsi, SSA_NAME, new_lhs);
4116 break;
4118 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (&gsi, NOP_EXPR, new_lhs);
4119 break;
4121 else if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
4123 gcond *use_cond = as_a <gcond *> (use_stmt);
4124 gimple_cond_set_code (use_cond, NE_EXPR);
4125 gimple_cond_set_lhs (use_cond, new_lhs);
4126 gimple_cond_set_rhs (use_cond, boolean_false_node);
4129 update_stmt (use_stmt);
4130 if (use_lhs != lhs)
4132 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (use_lhs));
4133 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
4134 release_ssa_name (use_lhs);
4136 gsi_remove (gsip, true);
4137 release_ssa_name (lhs);
4138 return true;
4141 /* Optimize
4142 a = {};
4143 b = a;
4144 into
4145 a = {};
4146 b = {};
4147 Similarly for memset (&a, ..., sizeof (a)); instead of a = {};
4148 and/or memcpy (&b, &a, sizeof (a)); instead of b = a; */
4150 static void
4151 optimize_memcpy (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsip, tree dest, tree src, tree len)
4153 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsip);
4154 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
4155 return;
4157 tree vuse = gimple_vuse (stmt);
4158 if (vuse == NULL)
4159 return;
4161 gimple *defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (vuse);
4162 tree src2 = NULL_TREE, len2 = NULL_TREE;
4163 poly_int64 offset, offset2;
4164 tree val = integer_zero_node;
4165 if (gimple_store_p (defstmt)
4166 && gimple_assign_single_p (defstmt)
4167 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (defstmt)) == CONSTRUCTOR
4168 && !gimple_clobber_p (defstmt))
4169 src2 = gimple_assign_lhs (defstmt);
4170 else if (gimple_call_builtin_p (defstmt, BUILT_IN_MEMSET)
4171 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (defstmt, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
4172 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (defstmt, 1)) == INTEGER_CST)
4174 src2 = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_call_arg (defstmt, 0), 0);
4175 len2 = gimple_call_arg (defstmt, 2);
4176 val = gimple_call_arg (defstmt, 1);
4177 /* For non-0 val, we'd have to transform stmt from assignment
4178 into memset (only if dest is addressable). */
4179 if (!integer_zerop (val) && is_gimple_assign (stmt))
4180 src2 = NULL_TREE;
4183 if (src2 == NULL_TREE)
4184 return;
4186 if (len == NULL_TREE)
4187 len = (TREE_CODE (src) == COMPONENT_REF
4188 ? DECL_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_OPERAND (src, 1))
4189 : TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (src)));
4190 if (len2 == NULL_TREE)
4191 len2 = (TREE_CODE (src2) == COMPONENT_REF
4192 ? DECL_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_OPERAND (src2, 1))
4193 : TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (src2)));
4194 if (len == NULL_TREE
4195 || !poly_int_tree_p (len)
4196 || len2 == NULL_TREE
4197 || !poly_int_tree_p (len2))
4198 return;
4200 src = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (src, &offset);
4201 src2 = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (src2, &offset2);
4202 if (src == NULL_TREE
4203 || src2 == NULL_TREE
4204 || maybe_lt (offset, offset2))
4205 return;
4207 if (!operand_equal_p (src, src2, 0))
4208 return;
4210 /* [ src + offset2, src + offset2 + len2 - 1 ] is set to val.
4211 Make sure that
4212 [ src + offset, src + offset + len - 1 ] is a subset of that. */
4213 if (maybe_gt (wi::to_poly_offset (len) + (offset - offset2),
4214 wi::to_poly_offset (len2)))
4215 return;
4217 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4219 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified\n ");
4220 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
4221 fprintf (dump_file, "after previous\n ");
4222 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, defstmt, 0, dump_flags);
4225 /* For simplicity, don't change the kind of the stmt,
4226 turn dest = src; into dest = {}; and memcpy (&dest, &src, len);
4227 into memset (&dest, val, len);
4228 In theory we could change dest = src into memset if dest
4229 is addressable (maybe beneficial if val is not 0), or
4230 memcpy (&dest, &src, len) into dest = {} if len is the size
4231 of dest, dest isn't volatile. */
4232 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
4234 tree ctor = build_constructor (TREE_TYPE (dest), NULL);
4235 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsip, ctor);
4236 update_stmt (stmt);
4238 else /* If stmt is memcpy, transform it into memset. */
4240 gcall *call = as_a <gcall *> (stmt);
4241 tree fndecl = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_MEMSET);
4242 gimple_call_set_fndecl (call, fndecl);
4243 gimple_call_set_fntype (call, TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
4244 gimple_call_set_arg (call, 1, val);
4245 update_stmt (stmt);
4248 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4250 fprintf (dump_file, "into\n ");
4251 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
4255 /* A simple pass that attempts to fold all builtin functions. This pass
4256 is run after we've propagated as many constants as we can. */
4258 namespace {
4260 const pass_data pass_data_fold_builtins =
4262 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
4263 "fab", /* name */
4264 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
4265 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
4266 ( PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa ), /* properties_required */
4267 0, /* properties_provided */
4268 0, /* properties_destroyed */
4269 0, /* todo_flags_start */
4270 TODO_update_ssa, /* todo_flags_finish */
4273 class pass_fold_builtins : public gimple_opt_pass
4275 public:
4276 pass_fold_builtins (gcc::context *ctxt)
4277 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_fold_builtins, ctxt)
4280 /* opt_pass methods: */
4281 opt_pass * clone () final override { return new pass_fold_builtins (m_ctxt); }
4282 unsigned int execute (function *) final override;
4284 }; // class pass_fold_builtins
4286 unsigned int
4287 pass_fold_builtins::execute (function *fun)
4289 bool cfg_changed = false;
4290 basic_block bb;
4291 unsigned int todoflags = 0;
4293 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
4295 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
4296 for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); )
4298 gimple *stmt, *old_stmt;
4299 tree callee;
4300 enum built_in_function fcode;
4302 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
4304 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
4306 if (gimple_assign_load_p (stmt) && gimple_store_p (stmt))
4307 optimize_memcpy (&i, gimple_assign_lhs (stmt),
4308 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), NULL_TREE);
4309 gsi_next (&i);
4310 continue;
4313 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
4314 if (!callee
4315 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt, IFN_ASSUME))
4317 gsi_remove (&i, true);
4318 continue;
4320 if (!callee || !fndecl_built_in_p (callee, BUILT_IN_NORMAL))
4322 gsi_next (&i);
4323 continue;
4326 fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee);
4327 if (fold_stmt (&i))
4329 else
4331 tree result = NULL_TREE;
4332 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
4334 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
4335 /* Resolve __builtin_constant_p. If it hasn't been
4336 folded to integer_one_node by now, it's fairly
4337 certain that the value simply isn't constant. */
4338 result = integer_zero_node;
4339 break;
4341 case BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED:
4342 /* Remove __builtin_assume_aligned. */
4343 result = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
4344 break;
4346 case BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE:
4347 result = optimize_stack_restore (i);
4348 if (result)
4349 break;
4350 gsi_next (&i);
4351 continue;
4353 case BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE:
4354 if (optimize_unreachable (i))
4355 cfg_changed = true;
4356 break;
4358 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_1:
4359 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_2:
4360 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_4:
4361 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_8:
4362 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_16:
4363 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (&i,
4364 IFN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_CMP_0,
4365 true);
4366 break;
4367 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_1:
4368 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_2:
4369 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_4:
4370 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_8:
4371 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_ADD_AND_FETCH_16:
4372 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (&i,
4373 IFN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_CMP_0,
4374 false);
4375 break;
4377 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_1:
4378 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_2:
4379 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_4:
4380 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_8:
4381 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_16:
4382 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (&i,
4383 IFN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_CMP_0,
4384 true);
4385 break;
4386 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_1:
4387 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_2:
4388 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_4:
4389 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_8:
4390 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_SUB_AND_FETCH_16:
4391 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (&i,
4392 IFN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_CMP_0,
4393 false);
4394 break;
4396 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_1:
4397 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_2:
4398 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_4:
4399 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_8:
4400 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_16:
4401 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and (&i,
4402 IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_SET,
4403 true, false);
4404 break;
4405 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_1:
4406 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_2:
4407 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_4:
4408 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_8:
4409 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_16:
4410 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and (&i,
4411 IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_SET,
4412 false, false);
4413 break;
4415 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_1:
4416 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_2:
4417 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_4:
4418 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_8:
4419 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_16:
4420 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and
4421 (&i, IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT, true, false);
4422 break;
4423 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_1:
4424 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_2:
4425 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_4:
4426 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_8:
4427 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_16:
4428 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and
4429 (&i, IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT, false, false);
4430 break;
4432 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_1:
4433 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_2:
4434 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_4:
4435 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_8:
4436 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_16:
4437 if (optimize_atomic_bit_test_and
4438 (&i, IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT, true, true))
4439 break;
4440 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (&i,
4441 IFN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_CMP_0,
4442 true);
4443 break;
4444 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_1:
4445 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_2:
4446 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_4:
4447 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_8:
4448 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_16:
4449 if (optimize_atomic_bit_test_and
4450 (&i, IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT, false, true))
4451 break;
4452 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (&i,
4453 IFN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_CMP_0,
4454 false);
4455 break;
4457 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_1:
4458 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_2:
4459 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_4:
4460 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_8:
4461 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_16:
4462 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and (&i,
4463 IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET,
4464 true, false);
4465 break;
4466 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_1:
4467 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_2:
4468 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_4:
4469 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_8:
4470 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_16:
4471 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and (&i,
4472 IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET,
4473 false, false);
4474 break;
4476 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_1:
4477 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_2:
4478 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_4:
4479 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_8:
4480 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_16:
4481 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (&i,
4482 IFN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_CMP_0,
4483 true);
4484 break;
4485 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_1:
4486 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_2:
4487 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_4:
4488 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_8:
4489 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_AND_AND_FETCH_16:
4490 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (&i,
4491 IFN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_CMP_0,
4492 false);
4493 break;
4495 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_1:
4496 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_2:
4497 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_4:
4498 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_8:
4499 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_16:
4500 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (&i,
4501 IFN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_CMP_0,
4502 true);
4503 break;
4504 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_1:
4505 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_2:
4506 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_4:
4507 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_8:
4508 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_OR_AND_FETCH_16:
4509 optimize_atomic_op_fetch_cmp_0 (&i,
4510 IFN_ATOMIC_OR_FETCH_CMP_0,
4511 false);
4512 break;
4514 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
4515 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
4516 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
4517 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1)) == ADDR_EXPR
4518 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2)) == INTEGER_CST)
4520 tree dest = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), 0);
4521 tree src = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1), 0);
4522 tree len = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2);
4523 optimize_memcpy (&i, dest, src, len);
4525 break;
4527 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
4528 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
4529 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
4530 /* These shouldn't be folded before pass_stdarg. */
4531 result = optimize_stdarg_builtin (stmt);
4532 break;
4534 default:;
4537 if (!result)
4539 gsi_next (&i);
4540 continue;
4543 gimplify_and_update_call_from_tree (&i, result);
4546 todoflags |= TODO_update_address_taken;
4548 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4550 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified\n ");
4551 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
4554 old_stmt = stmt;
4555 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
4556 update_stmt (stmt);
4558 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt)
4559 && gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb))
4560 cfg_changed = true;
4562 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4564 fprintf (dump_file, "to\n ");
4565 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
4566 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
4569 /* Retry the same statement if it changed into another
4570 builtin, there might be new opportunities now. */
4571 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
4573 gsi_next (&i);
4574 continue;
4576 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
4577 if (!callee
4578 || !fndecl_built_in_p (callee, fcode))
4579 gsi_next (&i);
4583 /* Delete unreachable blocks. */
4584 if (cfg_changed)
4585 todoflags |= TODO_cleanup_cfg;
4587 return todoflags;
4590 } // anon namespace
4592 gimple_opt_pass *
4593 make_pass_fold_builtins (gcc::context *ctxt)
4595 return new pass_fold_builtins (ctxt);
4598 /* A simple pass that emits some warnings post IPA. */
4600 namespace {
4602 const pass_data pass_data_post_ipa_warn =
4604 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
4605 "post_ipa_warn", /* name */
4606 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
4607 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
4608 ( PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa ), /* properties_required */
4609 0, /* properties_provided */
4610 0, /* properties_destroyed */
4611 0, /* todo_flags_start */
4612 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
4615 class pass_post_ipa_warn : public gimple_opt_pass
4617 public:
4618 pass_post_ipa_warn (gcc::context *ctxt)
4619 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_post_ipa_warn, ctxt)
4622 /* opt_pass methods: */
4623 opt_pass * clone () final override { return new pass_post_ipa_warn (m_ctxt); }
4624 bool gate (function *) final override { return warn_nonnull != 0; }
4625 unsigned int execute (function *) final override;
4627 }; // class pass_fold_builtins
4629 unsigned int
4630 pass_post_ipa_warn::execute (function *fun)
4632 basic_block bb;
4634 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
4636 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
4637 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
4639 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
4640 if (!is_gimple_call (stmt) || warning_suppressed_p (stmt, OPT_Wnonnull))
4641 continue;
4643 tree fntype = gimple_call_fntype (stmt);
4644 bitmap nonnullargs = get_nonnull_args (fntype);
4645 if (!nonnullargs)
4646 continue;
4648 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
4649 const bool closure = fndecl && DECL_LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (fndecl);
4651 for (unsigned i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); i++)
4653 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
4654 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4655 continue;
4656 if (!integer_zerop (arg))
4657 continue;
4658 if (i == 0 && closure)
4659 /* Avoid warning for the first argument to lambda functions. */
4660 continue;
4661 if (!bitmap_empty_p (nonnullargs)
4662 && !bitmap_bit_p (nonnullargs, i))
4663 continue;
4665 /* In C++ non-static member functions argument 0 refers
4666 to the implicit this pointer. Use the same one-based
4667 numbering for ordinary arguments. */
4668 unsigned argno = TREE_CODE (fntype) == METHOD_TYPE ? i : i + 1;
4669 location_t loc = (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (arg)
4670 ? EXPR_LOCATION (arg)
4671 : gimple_location (stmt));
4672 auto_diagnostic_group d;
4673 if (argno == 0)
4675 if (warning_at (loc, OPT_Wnonnull,
4676 "%qs pointer is null", "this")
4677 && fndecl)
4678 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl),
4679 "in a call to non-static member function %qD",
4680 fndecl);
4681 continue;
4684 if (!warning_at (loc, OPT_Wnonnull,
4685 "argument %u null where non-null "
4686 "expected", argno))
4687 continue;
4689 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
4690 if (fndecl && DECL_IS_UNDECLARED_BUILTIN (fndecl))
4691 inform (loc, "in a call to built-in function %qD",
4692 fndecl);
4693 else if (fndecl)
4694 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl),
4695 "in a call to function %qD declared %qs",
4696 fndecl, "nonnull");
4698 BITMAP_FREE (nonnullargs);
4701 return 0;
4704 } // anon namespace
4706 gimple_opt_pass *
4707 make_pass_post_ipa_warn (gcc::context *ctxt)
4709 return new pass_post_ipa_warn (ctxt);