1 /* Infrastructure for tracking user variable locations and values
2 throughout compilation.
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Alexandre Oliva <aoliva@redhat.com>.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 #include "coretypes.h"
34 /* gen_lowpart_no_emit hook implementation for DEBUG_INSNs. In DEBUG_INSNs,
35 all lowpart SUBREGs are valid, despite what the machine requires for
39 gen_lowpart_for_debug (machine_mode mode
, rtx x
)
41 rtx result
= gen_lowpart_if_possible (mode
, x
);
45 if (GET_MODE (x
) != VOIDmode
)
46 return gen_rtx_raw_SUBREG (mode
, x
,
47 subreg_lowpart_offset (mode
, GET_MODE (x
)));
52 /* Replace auto-increment addressing modes with explicit operations to access
53 the same addresses without modifying the corresponding registers. */
56 cleanup_auto_inc_dec (rtx src
, machine_mode mem_mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
60 const RTX_CODE code
= GET_CODE (x
);
72 /* SCRATCH must be shared because they represent distinct values. */
75 /* Share clobbers of hard registers, but do not share pseudo reg
76 clobbers or clobbers of hard registers that originated as pseudos.
77 This is needed to allow safe register renaming. */
78 if (REG_P (XEXP (x
, 0)) && REGNO (XEXP (x
, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
79 && ORIGINAL_REGNO (XEXP (x
, 0)) == REGNO (XEXP (x
, 0)))
84 if (shared_const_p (x
))
89 mem_mode
= GET_MODE (x
);
95 gcc_assert (mem_mode
!= VOIDmode
&& mem_mode
!= BLKmode
);
96 poly_int64 offset
= GET_MODE_SIZE (mem_mode
);
99 return gen_rtx_PLUS (GET_MODE (x
),
100 cleanup_auto_inc_dec (XEXP (x
, 0), mem_mode
),
101 gen_int_mode (offset
, GET_MODE (x
)));
108 return cleanup_auto_inc_dec (code
== PRE_MODIFY
109 ? XEXP (x
, 1) : XEXP (x
, 0),
116 /* Copy the various flags, fields, and other information. We assume
117 that all fields need copying, and then clear the fields that should
118 not be copied. That is the sensible default behavior, and forces
119 us to explicitly document why we are *not* copying a flag. */
120 x
= shallow_copy_rtx (x
);
122 /* We do not copy FRAME_RELATED for INSNs. */
124 RTX_FLAG (x
, frame_related
) = 0;
126 fmt
= GET_RTX_FORMAT (code
);
127 for (i
= GET_RTX_LENGTH (code
) - 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
129 XEXP (x
, i
) = cleanup_auto_inc_dec (XEXP (x
, i
), mem_mode
);
130 else if (fmt
[i
] == 'E' || fmt
[i
] == 'V')
133 XVEC (x
, i
) = rtvec_alloc (XVECLEN (x
, i
));
134 for (j
= 0; j
< XVECLEN (x
, i
); j
++)
136 = cleanup_auto_inc_dec (XVECEXP (src
, i
, j
), mem_mode
);
142 /* Auxiliary data structure for propagate_for_debug_stmt. */
144 struct rtx_subst_pair
151 /* DATA points to an rtx_subst_pair. Return the value that should be
155 propagate_for_debug_subst (rtx from
, const_rtx old_rtx
, void *data
)
157 struct rtx_subst_pair
*pair
= (struct rtx_subst_pair
*)data
;
159 if (!rtx_equal_p (from
, old_rtx
))
163 pair
->adjusted
= true;
164 pair
->to
= cleanup_auto_inc_dec (pair
->to
, VOIDmode
);
165 pair
->to
= make_compound_operation (pair
->to
, SET
);
166 /* Avoid propagation from growing DEBUG_INSN expressions too much. */
168 subrtx_iterator::array_type array
;
169 FOR_EACH_SUBRTX (iter
, array
, pair
->to
, ALL
)
170 if (REG_P (*iter
) && ++cnt
> 1)
172 rtx dval
= make_debug_expr_from_rtl (old_rtx
);
174 if (volatile_insn_p (to
))
175 to
= gen_rtx_UNKNOWN_VAR_LOC ();
176 /* Emit a debug bind insn. */
178 = gen_rtx_VAR_LOCATION (GET_MODE (old_rtx
),
179 DEBUG_EXPR_TREE_DECL (dval
), to
,
180 VAR_INIT_STATUS_INITIALIZED
);
181 rtx_insn
*bind_insn
= emit_debug_insn_before (bind
, pair
->insn
);
182 df_insn_rescan (bind_insn
);
188 return copy_rtx (pair
->to
);
191 /* Replace all the occurrences of DEST with SRC in DEBUG_INSNs between INSN
192 and LAST, not including INSN, but including LAST. Also stop at the end
193 of THIS_BASIC_BLOCK. */
196 propagate_for_debug (rtx_insn
*insn
, rtx_insn
*last
, rtx dest
, rtx src
,
197 basic_block this_basic_block
)
199 rtx_insn
*next
, *end
= NEXT_INSN (BB_END (this_basic_block
));
201 rtx (*saved_rtl_hook_no_emit
) (machine_mode
, rtx
);
203 struct rtx_subst_pair p
;
206 p
.insn
= NEXT_INSN (insn
);
208 next
= NEXT_INSN (insn
);
209 last
= NEXT_INSN (last
);
210 saved_rtl_hook_no_emit
= rtl_hooks
.gen_lowpart_no_emit
;
211 rtl_hooks
.gen_lowpart_no_emit
= gen_lowpart_for_debug
;
212 while (next
!= last
&& next
!= end
)
215 next
= NEXT_INSN (insn
);
216 if (DEBUG_BIND_INSN_P (insn
))
218 loc
= simplify_replace_fn_rtx (INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn
),
219 dest
, propagate_for_debug_subst
, &p
);
220 if (loc
== INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn
))
222 if (volatile_insn_p (loc
))
223 loc
= gen_rtx_UNKNOWN_VAR_LOC ();
224 INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn
) = loc
;
225 df_insn_rescan (insn
);
228 rtl_hooks
.gen_lowpart_no_emit
= saved_rtl_hook_no_emit
;
231 /* Initialize DEBUG to an empty list, and clear USED, if given. */
234 dead_debug_global_init (struct dead_debug_global
*debug
, bitmap used
)
242 /* Initialize DEBUG to an empty list, and clear USED, if given. Link
243 back to GLOBAL, if given, and bring in used bits from it. */
246 dead_debug_local_init (struct dead_debug_local
*debug
, bitmap used
,
247 struct dead_debug_global
*global
)
249 if (!used
&& global
&& global
->used
)
250 used
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
253 debug
->global
= global
;
255 debug
->to_rescan
= NULL
;
259 if (global
&& global
->used
)
260 bitmap_copy (used
, global
->used
);
266 /* Locate the entry for REG in GLOBAL->htab. */
268 static dead_debug_global_entry
*
269 dead_debug_global_find (struct dead_debug_global
*global
, rtx reg
)
271 dead_debug_global_entry temp_entry
;
272 temp_entry
.reg
= reg
;
274 dead_debug_global_entry
*entry
= global
->htab
->find (&temp_entry
);
275 gcc_checking_assert (entry
&& entry
->reg
== temp_entry
.reg
);
280 /* Insert an entry mapping REG to DTEMP in GLOBAL->htab. */
282 static dead_debug_global_entry
*
283 dead_debug_global_insert (struct dead_debug_global
*global
, rtx reg
, rtx dtemp
)
285 dead_debug_global_entry temp_entry
;
286 temp_entry
.reg
= reg
;
287 temp_entry
.dtemp
= dtemp
;
290 global
->htab
= new hash_table
<dead_debug_hash_descr
> (31);
292 dead_debug_global_entry
**slot
= global
->htab
->find_slot (&temp_entry
,
294 gcc_checking_assert (!*slot
);
295 *slot
= XNEW (dead_debug_global_entry
);
300 /* If UREGNO, referenced by USE, is a pseudo marked as used in GLOBAL,
301 replace it with a USE of the debug temp recorded for it, and
302 return TRUE. Otherwise, just return FALSE.
304 If PTO_RESCAN is given, instead of rescanning modified INSNs right
305 away, add their UIDs to the bitmap, allocating one of *PTO_RESCAN
309 dead_debug_global_replace_temp (struct dead_debug_global
*global
,
310 df_ref use
, unsigned int uregno
,
313 if (!global
|| uregno
< FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
315 || !REG_P (*DF_REF_REAL_LOC (use
))
316 || REGNO (*DF_REF_REAL_LOC (use
)) != uregno
317 || !bitmap_bit_p (global
->used
, uregno
))
320 dead_debug_global_entry
*entry
321 = dead_debug_global_find (global
, *DF_REF_REAL_LOC (use
));
322 gcc_checking_assert (GET_CODE (entry
->reg
) == REG
323 && REGNO (entry
->reg
) == uregno
);
328 *DF_REF_REAL_LOC (use
) = entry
->dtemp
;
330 df_insn_rescan (DF_REF_INSN (use
));
334 *pto_rescan
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
335 bitmap_set_bit (*pto_rescan
, INSN_UID (DF_REF_INSN (use
)));
341 /* Reset all debug uses in HEAD, and clear DEBUG->to_rescan bits of
342 each reset insn. DEBUG is not otherwise modified. If HEAD is
343 DEBUG->head, DEBUG->head will be set to NULL at the end.
344 Otherwise, entries from DEBUG->head that pertain to reset insns
345 will be removed, and only then rescanned. */
348 dead_debug_reset_uses (struct dead_debug_local
*debug
,
349 struct dead_debug_use
*head
)
351 bool got_head
= (debug
->head
== head
);
353 struct dead_debug_use
**tailp
= &debug
->head
;
354 struct dead_debug_use
*cur
;
361 rescan
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
365 struct dead_debug_use
*next
= head
->next
;
368 insn
= DF_REF_INSN (head
->use
);
369 if (!next
|| DF_REF_INSN (next
->use
) != insn
)
371 INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn
) = gen_rtx_UNKNOWN_VAR_LOC ();
373 df_insn_rescan_debug_internal (insn
);
375 bitmap_set_bit (rescan
, INSN_UID (insn
));
376 if (debug
->to_rescan
)
377 bitmap_clear_bit (debug
->to_rescan
, INSN_UID (insn
));
389 while ((cur
= *tailp
))
390 if (bitmap_bit_p (rescan
, INSN_UID (DF_REF_INSN (cur
->use
))))
398 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (rescan
, 0, uid
, bi
)
400 struct df_insn_info
*insn_info
= DF_INSN_UID_SAFE_GET (uid
);
402 df_insn_rescan_debug_internal (insn_info
->insn
);
405 BITMAP_FREE (rescan
);
408 /* Promote pending local uses of pseudos in DEBUG to global
409 substitutions. Uses of non-pseudos are left alone for
413 dead_debug_promote_uses (struct dead_debug_local
*debug
)
415 for (struct dead_debug_use
*head
= debug
->head
, **headp
= &debug
->head
;
418 rtx reg
= *DF_REF_REAL_LOC (head
->use
);
420 dead_debug_global_entry
*entry
;
422 if (GET_CODE (reg
) != REG
423 || REGNO (reg
) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
429 if (!debug
->global
->used
)
430 debug
->global
->used
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
432 bool added
= bitmap_set_bit (debug
->global
->used
, REGNO (reg
));
433 gcc_checking_assert (added
);
435 entry
= dead_debug_global_insert (debug
->global
, reg
,
436 make_debug_expr_from_rtl (reg
));
438 gcc_checking_assert (entry
->dtemp
);
440 /* Tentatively remove the USE from the list. */
443 if (!debug
->to_rescan
)
444 debug
->to_rescan
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
446 for (ref
= DF_REG_USE_CHAIN (REGNO (reg
)); ref
;
447 ref
= DF_REF_NEXT_REG (ref
))
448 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (DF_REF_INSN (ref
)))
450 if (!dead_debug_global_replace_temp (debug
->global
, ref
,
454 rtx_insn
*insn
= DF_REF_INSN (ref
);
455 INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn
) = gen_rtx_UNKNOWN_VAR_LOC ();
456 bitmap_set_bit (debug
->to_rescan
, INSN_UID (insn
));
460 for (ref
= DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (REGNO (reg
)); ref
;
461 ref
= DF_REF_NEXT_REG (ref
))
462 if (!dead_debug_insert_temp (debug
, REGNO (reg
), DF_REF_INSN (ref
),
463 DEBUG_TEMP_BEFORE_WITH_VALUE
))
466 bind
= gen_rtx_VAR_LOCATION (GET_MODE (reg
),
467 DEBUG_EXPR_TREE_DECL (entry
->dtemp
),
468 gen_rtx_UNKNOWN_VAR_LOC (),
469 VAR_INIT_STATUS_INITIALIZED
);
470 rtx_insn
*insn
= emit_debug_insn_before (bind
, DF_REF_INSN (ref
));
471 bitmap_set_bit (debug
->to_rescan
, INSN_UID (insn
));
479 /* Reset all debug insns with pending uses. Release the bitmap in it,
480 unless it is USED. USED must be the same bitmap passed to
481 dead_debug_local_init. */
484 dead_debug_local_finish (struct dead_debug_local
*debug
, bitmap used
)
487 dead_debug_promote_uses (debug
);
489 if (debug
->used
!= used
)
490 BITMAP_FREE (debug
->used
);
492 dead_debug_reset_uses (debug
, debug
->head
);
494 if (debug
->to_rescan
)
499 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (debug
->to_rescan
, 0, uid
, bi
)
501 struct df_insn_info
*insn_info
= DF_INSN_UID_SAFE_GET (uid
);
503 df_insn_rescan (insn_info
->insn
);
505 BITMAP_FREE (debug
->to_rescan
);
509 /* Release GLOBAL->used unless it is the same as USED. Release the
510 mapping hash table if it was initialized. */
513 dead_debug_global_finish (struct dead_debug_global
*global
, bitmap used
)
515 if (global
->used
!= used
)
516 BITMAP_FREE (global
->used
);
522 /* Add USE to DEBUG, or substitute it right away if it's a pseudo in
523 the global substitution list. USE must be a dead reference to
524 UREGNO in a debug insn. Create a bitmap for DEBUG as needed. */
527 dead_debug_add (struct dead_debug_local
*debug
, df_ref use
, unsigned int uregno
)
529 if (dead_debug_global_replace_temp (debug
->global
, use
, uregno
,
533 struct dead_debug_use
*newddu
= XNEW (struct dead_debug_use
);
536 newddu
->next
= debug
->head
;
537 debug
->head
= newddu
;
540 debug
->used
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
542 /* ??? If we dealt with split multi-registers below, we should set
543 all registers for the used mode in case of hardware
545 bitmap_set_bit (debug
->used
, uregno
);
548 /* Like lowpart_subreg, but if a subreg is not valid for machine, force
549 it anyway - for use in debug insns. */
552 debug_lowpart_subreg (machine_mode outer_mode
, rtx expr
,
553 machine_mode inner_mode
)
555 if (inner_mode
== VOIDmode
)
556 inner_mode
= GET_MODE (expr
);
557 poly_int64 offset
= subreg_lowpart_offset (outer_mode
, inner_mode
);
558 rtx ret
= simplify_gen_subreg (outer_mode
, expr
, inner_mode
, offset
);
561 if (GET_MODE (expr
) != VOIDmode
)
562 return gen_rtx_raw_SUBREG (outer_mode
, expr
, offset
);
566 /* If UREGNO is referenced by any entry in DEBUG, emit a debug insn
567 before or after INSN (depending on WHERE), that binds a (possibly
568 global) debug temp to the widest-mode use of UREGNO, if WHERE is
569 *_WITH_REG, or the value stored in UREGNO by INSN otherwise, and
570 replace all uses of UREGNO in DEBUG with uses of the debug temp.
571 INSN must be where UREGNO dies, if WHERE is *_BEFORE_*, or where it
572 is set otherwise. Return the number of debug insns emitted. */
575 dead_debug_insert_temp (struct dead_debug_local
*debug
, unsigned int uregno
,
576 rtx_insn
*insn
, enum debug_temp_where where
)
578 struct dead_debug_use
**tailp
= &debug
->head
;
579 struct dead_debug_use
*cur
;
580 struct dead_debug_use
*uses
= NULL
;
581 struct dead_debug_use
**usesp
= &uses
;
591 global
= (debug
->global
&& debug
->global
->used
592 && bitmap_bit_p (debug
->global
->used
, uregno
));
594 if (!global
&& !bitmap_clear_bit (debug
->used
, uregno
))
597 /* Move all uses of uregno from debug->head to uses, setting mode to
598 the widest referenced mode. */
599 while ((cur
= *tailp
))
601 if (DF_REF_REGNO (cur
->use
) == uregno
)
603 /* If this loc has been changed e.g. to debug_expr already
604 as part of a multi-register use, just drop it. */
605 if (!REG_P (*DF_REF_REAL_LOC (cur
->use
)))
615 /* "may" rather than "must" because we want (for example)
616 N V4SFs to win over plain V4SF even though N might be 1. */
617 rtx candidate
= *DF_REF_REAL_LOC (cur
->use
);
619 || maybe_lt (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (reg
)),
620 GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (candidate
))))
624 tailp
= &(*tailp
)->next
;
627 /* We may have dangling bits in debug->used for registers that were part
628 of a multi-register use, one component of which has been reset. */
631 gcc_checking_assert (!uses
);
639 reg
= regno_reg_rtx
[uregno
];
640 dead_debug_global_entry
*entry
641 = dead_debug_global_find (debug
->global
, reg
);
642 gcc_checking_assert (entry
->reg
== reg
);
648 gcc_checking_assert (uses
|| global
);
651 /* Recover the expression INSN stores in REG. */
652 if (where
== DEBUG_TEMP_BEFORE_WITH_VALUE
)
654 rtx set
= single_set (insn
);
659 dest
= SET_DEST (set
);
661 /* Reset uses if the REG-setting insn is a CALL. Asm in
662 DEBUG_INSN is never useful, we can't emit debug info for
663 that. And for volatile_insn_p, it is actually harmful -
664 DEBUG_INSNs shouldn't have any side-effects. */
665 if (GET_CODE (src
) == CALL
|| GET_CODE (src
) == ASM_OPERANDS
666 || volatile_insn_p (src
))
670 /* ??? Should we try to extract it from a PARALLEL? */
673 /* Cool, it's the same REG, we can use SRC. */
674 else if (dest
== reg
)
675 breg
= cleanup_auto_inc_dec (src
, VOIDmode
);
676 else if (REG_P (dest
))
678 /* Hmm... Something's fishy, we should be setting REG here. */
679 if (REGNO (dest
) != REGNO (reg
))
681 /* If we're not overwriting all the hardware registers that
682 setting REG in its mode would, we won't know what to bind
683 the debug temp to. ??? We could bind the debug_expr to a
684 CONCAT or PARALLEL with the split multi-registers, and
685 replace them as we found the corresponding sets. */
686 else if (REG_NREGS (reg
) != REG_NREGS (dest
))
688 /* Ok, it's the same (hardware) REG, but with a different
689 mode, so SUBREG it. */
691 breg
= debug_lowpart_subreg (GET_MODE (reg
),
692 cleanup_auto_inc_dec (src
, VOIDmode
),
695 else if (GET_CODE (dest
) == SUBREG
)
697 /* We should be setting REG here. Lose. */
698 if (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (dest
)) != REGNO (reg
))
700 /* Lose if we're setting something other than the lowpart of
702 else if (!subreg_lowpart_p (dest
))
704 /* If we're not overwriting all the hardware registers that
705 setting REG in its mode would, we won't know what to bind
706 the debug temp to. */
707 else if (REGNO (reg
) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
709 != hard_regno_nregs (REGNO (reg
), GET_MODE (dest
))))
711 /* Yay, we can use SRC, just adjust its mode. */
713 breg
= debug_lowpart_subreg (GET_MODE (reg
),
714 cleanup_auto_inc_dec (src
, VOIDmode
),
717 /* Oh well, we're out of luck. */
721 /* We couldn't figure out the value stored in REG, so reset all
722 of its pending debug uses. */
725 dead_debug_reset_uses (debug
, uses
);
730 /* If there's a single (debug) use of an otherwise unused REG, and
731 the debug use is not part of a larger expression, then it
732 probably doesn't make sense to introduce a new debug temp. */
733 if (where
== DEBUG_TEMP_AFTER_WITH_REG
&& !uses
->next
)
735 rtx_insn
*next
= DF_REF_INSN (uses
->use
);
737 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (next
) && reg
== INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (next
))
745 /* Create DEBUG_EXPR (and DEBUG_EXPR_DECL). */
746 dval
= make_debug_expr_from_rtl (reg
);
748 /* Emit a debug bind insn before the insn in which reg dies. */
749 bind
= gen_rtx_VAR_LOCATION (GET_MODE (reg
),
750 DEBUG_EXPR_TREE_DECL (dval
), breg
,
751 VAR_INIT_STATUS_INITIALIZED
);
753 if (where
== DEBUG_TEMP_AFTER_WITH_REG
754 || where
== DEBUG_TEMP_AFTER_WITH_REG_FORCE
)
755 bind
= emit_debug_insn_after (bind
, insn
);
757 bind
= emit_debug_insn_before (bind
, insn
);
758 if (debug
->to_rescan
== NULL
)
759 debug
->to_rescan
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
760 bitmap_set_bit (debug
->to_rescan
, INSN_UID (bind
));
762 /* Adjust all uses. */
765 if (GET_MODE (*DF_REF_REAL_LOC (cur
->use
)) == GET_MODE (reg
))
766 *DF_REF_REAL_LOC (cur
->use
) = dval
;
768 *DF_REF_REAL_LOC (cur
->use
)
769 = debug_lowpart_subreg (GET_MODE (*DF_REF_REAL_LOC (cur
->use
)), dval
,
771 /* ??? Should we simplify subreg of subreg? */
772 bitmap_set_bit (debug
->to_rescan
, INSN_UID (DF_REF_INSN (cur
->use
)));