1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
5 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
6 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
8 This file is part of GCC.
10 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
15 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
16 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
22 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
25 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
29 #include "coretypes.h"
31 #include "filenames.h"
32 #include "file-find.h"
33 #include "simple-object.h"
34 #include "lto-section-names.h"
36 /* TARGET_64BIT may be defined to use driver specific functionality. */
38 #define TARGET_64BIT TARGET_64BIT_DEFAULT
40 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
41 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
47 #include "collect2-aix.h"
48 #include "collect-utils.h"
49 #include "diagnostic.h"
55 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
56 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
57 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
58 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
59 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
61 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
62 #ifndef CROSS_AIX_SUPPORT
63 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
66 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
67 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
68 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
71 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
72 run nm to find what symbols are present.
73 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
74 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
76 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
77 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
80 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
82 #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
90 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
99 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
100 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
101 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
102 where it is wrong. */
105 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
108 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
110 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
112 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
114 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
117 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
119 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
120 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
121 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
123 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
126 /* This must match tree.h. */
127 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
129 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
130 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
131 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
133 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
134 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
135 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
139 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
143 #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so"
147 int do_collecting
= 1;
149 int do_collecting
= 0;
152 /* Cook up an always defined indication of whether we proceed the
153 "EXPORT_LIST" way. */
155 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
156 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 1
158 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 0
161 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
162 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
165 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
181 static int rflag
; /* true if -r */
182 static int strip_flag
; /* true if -s */
183 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
184 static int export_flag
; /* true if -bE */
185 static int aix64_flag
; /* true if -b64 */
186 static int aixrtl_flag
; /* true if -brtl */
187 static int aixlazy_flag
; /* true if -blazy */
191 LTO_MODE_NONE
, /* Not doing LTO. */
192 LTO_MODE_LTO
, /* Normal LTO. */
193 LTO_MODE_WHOPR
/* WHOPR. */
196 /* Current LTO mode. */
198 static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_WHOPR
;
200 static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
203 bool helpflag
; /* true if --help */
205 static int shared_obj
; /* true if -shared */
206 static int static_obj
; /* true if -static */
208 static char *c_file
; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
209 static char *o_file
; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
210 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
211 static const char *export_file
; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
213 static char **lto_o_files
; /* Output files for LTO. */
214 const char *ldout
; /* File for ld stdout. */
215 const char *lderrout
; /* File for ld stderr. */
216 static const char *output_file
; /* Output file for ld. */
217 static const char *nm_file_name
; /* pathname of nm */
219 static const char *ldd_file_name
; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
221 static const char *strip_file_name
; /* pathname of strip */
222 const char *c_file_name
; /* pathname of gcc */
223 static char *initname
, *fininame
; /* names of init and fini funcs */
226 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
227 static char *aix_shared_initname
;
228 static char *aix_shared_fininame
; /* init/fini names as per the scheme
229 described in config/rs6000/aix.h */
232 static struct head constructors
; /* list of constructors found */
233 static struct head destructors
; /* list of destructors found */
234 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
235 static struct head exports
; /* list of exported symbols */
237 static struct head frame_tables
; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
239 bool at_file_supplied
; /* Whether to use @file arguments */
241 struct obstack temporary_obstack
;
242 char * temporary_firstobj
;
244 /* A string that must be prepended to a target OS path in order to find
245 it on the host system. */
246 #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
247 static const char *target_system_root
= TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
;
249 static const char *target_system_root
= "";
252 /* Whether we may unlink the output file, which should be set as soon as we
253 know we have successfully produced it. This is typically useful to prevent
254 blindly attempting to unlink a read-only output that the target linker
255 would leave untouched. */
256 bool may_unlink_output_file
= false;
258 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
259 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
260 static struct head libs
; /* list of libraries */
261 static struct head static_libs
; /* list of statically linked libraries */
262 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs
; /* directories specified with -L */
263 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs
; /* directories in LIBPATH */
264 static struct path_prefix
*libpaths
[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs
,
265 &libpath_lib_dirs
, NULL
};
268 /* List of names of object files containing LTO information.
269 These are a subset of the object file names appearing on the
270 command line, and must be identical, in the sense of pointer
271 equality, with the names passed to maybe_run_lto_and_relink(). */
275 const char *name
; /* Name of object file. */
276 struct lto_object
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
279 struct lto_object_list
281 struct lto_object
*first
; /* First list element. */
282 struct lto_object
*last
; /* Last list element. */
285 static struct lto_object_list lto_objects
;
287 /* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */
290 SYM_REGULAR
= 0, /* nothing special */
292 SYM_CTOR
= 1, /* constructor */
293 SYM_DTOR
= 2, /* destructor */
294 SYM_INIT
= 3, /* shared object routine that calls all the ctors */
295 SYM_FINI
= 4, /* shared object routine that calls all the dtors */
296 SYM_DWEH
= 5, /* DWARF exception handling table */
301 const char tool_name
[] = "collect2";
303 static symkind
is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
305 static void handler (int);
306 static void maybe_unlink_list (char **);
307 static void add_to_list (struct head
*, const char *);
308 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
309 static void sort_ids (struct head
*);
310 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
311 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
312 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
315 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list
*);
317 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
318 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
319 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
320 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
321 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
323 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
324 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
326 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
327 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id
*);
328 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id
*);
329 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
331 static char *extract_string (const char **);
332 static void post_ld_pass (bool);
333 static void process_args (int *argcp
, char **argv
);
335 /* Enumerations describing which pass this is for scanning the
339 PASS_FIRST
, /* without constructors */
340 PASS_OBJ
, /* individual objects */
341 PASS_LIB
, /* looking for shared libraries */
342 PASS_SECOND
, /* with constructors linked in */
343 PASS_LTOINFO
/* looking for objects with LTO info */
346 /* ... and which kinds of symbols are to be considered. */
348 enum scanfilter_masks
{
351 SCAN_CTOR
= 1 << SYM_CTOR
,
352 SCAN_DTOR
= 1 << SYM_DTOR
,
353 SCAN_INIT
= 1 << SYM_INIT
,
354 SCAN_FINI
= 1 << SYM_FINI
,
355 SCAN_DWEH
= 1 << SYM_DWEH
,
356 SCAN_AIXI
= 1 << SYM_AIXI
,
357 SCAN_AIXD
= 1 << SYM_AIXD
,
361 /* This type is used for parameters and variables which hold
362 combinations of the flags in enum scanfilter_masks. */
363 typedef int scanfilter
;
365 /* Scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for
366 static constructors and destructors.
368 The SCANPASS argument tells which collect processing pass this is for and
369 the SCANFILTER argument tells which kinds of symbols to consider in this
370 pass. Symbols of a special kind not in the filter mask are considered as
373 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the
374 number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate
375 section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor
376 functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the
377 same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
379 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, scanpass
, scanfilter
);
382 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
385 tool_cleanup (bool from_signal
)
387 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
388 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
390 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
391 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
393 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
394 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
395 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
399 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
401 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
404 dump_ld_file (ldout
, stdout
);
405 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
408 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
411 dump_ld_file (lderrout
, stderr
);
412 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
417 collect_atexit (void)
419 tool_cleanup (false);
427 signal (signo
, SIG_DFL
);
430 /* Notify user of a non-error, without translating the format string. */
432 notice_translated (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
436 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
437 vfprintf (stderr
, cmsgid
, ap
);
442 file_exists (const char *name
)
444 return access (name
, R_OK
) == 0;
447 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
450 extract_string (const char **pp
)
463 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
464 else if (! inside
&& c
== ' ')
466 else if (! inside
&& c
== '\\')
471 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
474 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
476 return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
480 dump_ld_file (const char *name
, FILE *to
)
482 FILE *stream
= fopen (name
, "r");
489 while (c
= getc (stream
),
490 c
!= EOF
&& (ISIDNUM (c
) || c
== '$' || c
== '.'))
491 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
492 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack
) > 0)
494 const char *word
, *p
;
496 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
497 word
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, const char *);
500 ++word
, putc ('.', to
);
502 if (!strncmp (p
, USER_LABEL_PREFIX
, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
)))
503 p
+= strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
);
505 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
511 result
= cplus_demangle (p
, DMGL_PARAMS
| DMGL_ANSI
| DMGL_VERBOSE
);
519 diff
= strlen (word
) - strlen (result
);
520 while (diff
> 0 && c
== ' ')
521 --diff
, putc (' ', to
);
522 if (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
524 while (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
525 ++diff
, c
= getc (stream
);
528 /* Make sure we output at least one space, or
529 the demangled symbol name will run into
530 whatever text follows. */
541 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
550 /* Return the kind of symbol denoted by name S. */
553 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s
)
555 struct names
{ const char *const name
; const int len
; symkind ret
;
556 const int two_underscores
; };
558 const struct names
*p
;
560 const char *orig_s
= s
;
562 static const struct names special
[] = {
563 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
564 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
565 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
567 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
568 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
569 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
570 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
571 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
572 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
573 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
574 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, SYM_DWEH
, 0 },
575 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, SYM_INIT
, 0 },
576 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, SYM_FINI
, 0 },
577 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
578 { "GLOBAL__AIXI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__AIXI_")-1, SYM_AIXI
, 0 },
579 { "GLOBAL__AIXD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__AIXD_")-1, SYM_AIXD
, 0 },
581 { NULL
, 0, SYM_REGULAR
, 0 }
584 while ((ch
= *s
) == '_')
590 for (p
= &special
[0]; p
->len
> 0; p
++)
593 && (!p
->two_underscores
|| ((s
- orig_s
) >= 2))
594 && strncmp (s
, p
->name
, p
->len
) == 0)
602 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
603 and one from the PATH variable. */
605 static struct path_prefix cpath
, path
;
607 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
608 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
609 of the files to execute. */
611 static const char *const target_machine
= TARGET_MACHINE
;
614 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
617 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
619 #if defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE) || defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
621 /* Add an entry for the object file NAME to object file list LIST.
622 New entries are added at the end of the list. The original pointer
623 value of NAME is preserved, i.e., no string copy is performed. */
626 add_lto_object (struct lto_object_list
*list
, const char *name
)
628 struct lto_object
*n
= XNEW (struct lto_object
);
633 list
->last
->next
= n
;
642 /* Perform a link-time recompilation and relink if any of the object
643 files contain LTO info. The linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV
644 represents the linker command that would produce a final executable
645 without the use of LTO. OBJECT_LST is a vector of object file names
646 appearing in LTO_LD_ARGV that are to be considered for link-time
647 recompilation, where OBJECT is a pointer to the last valid element.
648 (This awkward convention avoids an impedance mismatch with the
649 usage of similarly-named variables in main().) The elements of
650 OBJECT_LST must be identical, i.e., pointer equal, to the
651 corresponding arguments in LTO_LD_ARGV.
653 Upon entry, at least one linker run has been performed without the
654 use of any LTO info that might be present. Any recompilations
655 necessary for template instantiations have been performed, and
656 initializer/finalizer tables have been created if needed and
657 included in the linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV. If any of the
658 object files contain LTO info, we run the LTO back end on all such
659 files, and perform the final link with the LTO back end output
660 substituted for the LTO-optimized files. In some cases, a final
661 link with all link-time generated code has already been performed,
662 so there is no need to relink if no LTO info is found. In other
663 cases, our caller has not produced the final executable, and is
664 relying on us to perform the required link whether LTO info is
665 present or not. In that case, the FORCE argument should be true.
666 Note that the linker command line argument LTO_LD_ARGV passed into
667 this function may be modified in place. */
670 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (char **lto_ld_argv
, char **object_lst
,
671 const char **object
, bool force
)
673 const char **object_file
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
675 int num_lto_c_args
= 1; /* Allow space for the terminating NULL. */
677 while (object_file
< object
)
679 /* If file contains LTO info, add it to the list of LTO objects. */
680 scan_prog_file (*object_file
++, PASS_LTOINFO
, SCAN_ALL
);
682 /* Increment the argument count by the number of object file arguments
683 we will add. An upper bound suffices, so just count all of the
684 object files regardless of whether they contain LTO info. */
688 if (lto_objects
.first
)
691 const char **lto_c_ptr
;
694 struct lto_object
*list
;
695 char *lto_wrapper
= getenv ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER");
697 const char *prog
= "lto-wrapper";
698 int lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
699 char **out_lto_ld_argv
;
700 int out_lto_ld_argv_size
;
704 fatal_error (input_location
, "COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER must be set");
708 /* There is at least one object file containing LTO info,
709 so we need to run the LTO back end and relink.
711 To do so we build updated ld arguments with first
712 LTO object replaced by all partitions and other LTO
715 lto_c_argv
= (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_lto_c_args
);
716 lto_c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_c_argv
);
718 *lto_c_ptr
++ = lto_wrapper
;
720 /* Add LTO objects to the wrapper command line. */
721 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
722 *lto_c_ptr
++ = list
->name
;
726 /* Run the LTO back end. */
727 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, lto_c_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_SEARCH
,
735 stream
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
739 while ((c
= getc (stream
)) != EOF
)
741 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
746 lto_o_files
= XNEWVEC (char *, num_files
+ 1);
747 lto_o_files
[num_files
] = NULL
;
748 start
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
749 for (i
= 0; i
< num_files
; ++i
)
756 lto_o_files
[i
] = xstrdup (start
);
761 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
766 /* Compute memory needed for new LD arguments. At most number of original arguments
767 plus number of partitions. */
768 for (lto_ld_argv_size
= 0; lto_ld_argv
[lto_ld_argv_size
]; lto_ld_argv_size
++)
770 out_lto_ld_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, num_files
+ lto_ld_argv_size
+ 1);
771 out_lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
773 /* After running the LTO back end, we will relink, substituting
774 the LTO output for the object files that we submitted to the
775 LTO. Here, we modify the linker command line for the relink. */
777 /* Copy all arguments until we find first LTO file. */
781 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
782 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
786 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
++;
789 /* Now insert all LTO partitions. */
790 lto_o_ptr
= lto_o_files
;
792 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *lto_o_ptr
++;
794 /* ... and copy the rest. */
797 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
798 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
801 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
;
804 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = 0;
806 /* Run the linker again, this time replacing the object files
807 optimized by the LTO with the temporary file generated by the LTO. */
808 fork_execute ("ld", out_lto_ld_argv
, HAVE_GNU_LD
&& at_file_supplied
);
809 /* We assume that temp files were created, and therefore we need to take
810 that into account (maybe run dsymutil). */
811 post_ld_pass (/*temp_file*/true);
814 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
818 /* Our caller is relying on us to do the link
819 even though there is no LTO back end work to be done. */
820 fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv
, HAVE_GNU_LD
&& at_file_supplied
);
821 /* No LTO objects were found, so no new temp file. */
822 post_ld_pass (/*temp_file*/false);
825 post_ld_pass (false); /* No LTO objects were found, no temp file. */
831 main (int argc
, char **argv
)
841 } selected_linker
= USE_DEFAULT_LD
;
842 static const char *const ld_suffixes
[USE_LD_MAX
] =
850 static const char *const real_ld_suffix
= "real-ld";
851 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix
= "collect-ld";
852 static const char *const nm_suffix
= "nm";
853 static const char *const gnm_suffix
= "gnm";
855 static const char *const ldd_suffix
= LDD_SUFFIX
;
857 static const char *const strip_suffix
= "strip";
858 static const char *const gstrip_suffix
= "gstrip";
860 const char *full_ld_suffixes
[USE_LD_MAX
];
861 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
862 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
863 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
864 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
865 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
867 const char *const full_nm_suffix
=
868 concat (target_machine
, "-", nm_suffix
, NULL
);
869 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
=
870 concat (target_machine
, "-", gnm_suffix
, NULL
);
872 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
=
873 concat (target_machine
, "-", ldd_suffix
, NULL
);
875 const char *const full_strip_suffix
=
876 concat (target_machine
, "-", strip_suffix
, NULL
);
877 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
=
878 concat (target_machine
, "-", gstrip_suffix
, NULL
);
881 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
= ldd_suffix
;
883 const char *const full_nm_suffix
= nm_suffix
;
884 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
= gnm_suffix
;
885 const char *const full_strip_suffix
= strip_suffix
;
886 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
= gstrip_suffix
;
887 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
891 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
894 const char *ld_file_name
;
900 bool use_plugin
= false;
901 bool use_collect_ld
= false;
903 /* The kinds of symbols we will have to consider when scanning the
904 outcome of a first pass link. This is ALL to start with, then might
905 be adjusted before getting to the first pass link per se, typically on
906 AIX where we perform an early scan of objects and libraries to fetch
907 the list of global ctors/dtors and make sure they are not garbage
909 scanfilter ld1_filter
= SCAN_ALL
;
915 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
916 int object_nbr
= argc
;
921 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
922 bool is_static
= false;
926 for (i
= 0; i
< USE_LD_MAX
; i
++)
928 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
929 = concat (target_machine
, "-", ld_suffixes
[i
], NULL
);
934 p
= argv
[0] + strlen (argv
[0]);
935 while (p
!= argv
[0] && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p
[-1]))
939 xmalloc_set_program_name (progname
);
942 expandargv (&argc
, &argv
);
943 if (argv
!= old_argv
)
944 at_file_supplied
= 1;
946 process_args (&argc
, argv
);
948 num_c_args
= argc
+ 9;
950 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
951 no_demangle
= !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
953 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
954 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE=1"));
957 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
958 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
959 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION
;
963 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
964 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
965 signal (SIGCHLD
, SIG_DFL
);
968 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
969 unlock_std_streams ();
973 diagnostic_initialize (global_dc
, 0);
975 if (atexit (collect_atexit
) != 0)
976 fatal_error (input_location
, "atexit failed");
978 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
979 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
981 ld1_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 4);
982 ld1
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
);
983 ld2_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 11);
984 ld2
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld2_argv
);
985 object_lst
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
);
986 object
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
995 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
996 output_file
= "a.out";
998 output_file
= DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
;
1001 /* Parse command line / environment for flags we want early.
1002 This allows the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
1005 bool no_partition
= false;
1007 for (i
= 1; argv
[i
] != NULL
; i
++)
1009 if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-debug"))
1011 else if (!strncmp (argv
[i
], "-fno-lto", 8))
1012 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1013 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-plugin"))
1016 if (selected_linker
== USE_DEFAULT_LD
)
1017 selected_linker
= USE_PLUGIN_LD
;
1019 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-fuse-ld=bfd") == 0)
1020 selected_linker
= USE_BFD_LD
;
1021 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-fuse-ld=gold") == 0)
1022 selected_linker
= USE_GOLD_LD
;
1023 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-fuse-ld=lld") == 0)
1024 selected_linker
= USE_LLD_LD
;
1025 else if (strncmp (argv
[i
], "-o", 2) == 0)
1027 /* Parse the output filename if it's given so that we can make
1028 meaningful temp filenames. */
1029 if (argv
[i
][2] == '\0')
1030 output_file
= argv
[i
+1];
1032 output_file
= &argv
[i
][2];
1035 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1036 /* These flags are position independent, although their order
1037 is important - subsequent flags override earlier ones. */
1038 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-b64") == 0)
1040 /* -bexport:filename always needs the :filename */
1041 else if (strncmp (argv
[i
], "-bE:", 4) == 0
1042 || strncmp (argv
[i
], "-bexport:", 9) == 0)
1044 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-brtl") == 0
1045 || strcmp (argv
[i
], "-bsvr4") == 0
1046 || strcmp (argv
[i
], "-G") == 0)
1048 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-bnortl") == 0)
1050 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-blazy") == 0)
1055 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1056 temporary_firstobj
= (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1058 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1059 current_demangling_style
= auto_demangling
;
1062 /* Now pick up any flags we want early from COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS
1063 The LTO options are passed here as are other options that might
1064 be unsuitable for ld (e.g. -save-temps). */
1065 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1068 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1069 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1071 if (strncmp (q
, "-flto-partition=none", 20) == 0)
1072 no_partition
= true;
1073 else if (strncmp (q
, "-fno-lto", 8) == 0)
1074 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1075 else if (strncmp (q
, "-save-temps", 11) == 0)
1076 /* FIXME: Honour =obj. */
1079 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1081 verbose
= verbose
|| debug
;
1082 save_temps
= save_temps
|| debug
;
1083 find_file_set_debug (debug
);
1085 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1086 if (no_partition
&& lto_mode
== LTO_MODE_WHOPR
)
1087 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_LTO
;
1090 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
1091 -fno-exceptions -w -fno-whole-program */
1094 c_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args
);
1095 c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv
);
1098 fatal_error (input_location
, "no arguments");
1101 if (signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1102 signal (SIGQUIT
, handler
);
1104 if (signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1105 signal (SIGINT
, handler
);
1107 if (signal (SIGALRM
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1108 signal (SIGALRM
, handler
);
1111 if (signal (SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1112 signal (SIGHUP
, handler
);
1114 if (signal (SIGSEGV
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1115 signal (SIGSEGV
, handler
);
1117 if (signal (SIGBUS
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1118 signal (SIGBUS
, handler
);
1121 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
1122 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath
);
1123 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path
);
1125 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
1127 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
1129 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
1130 if (selected_linker
== USE_BFD_LD
|| selected_linker
== USE_GOLD_LD
||
1131 selected_linker
== USE_LLD_LD
)
1134 # ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
1135 int len
= (sizeof (DEFAULT_LINKER
)
1136 - sizeof (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
));
1140 char *default_linker
= xstrdup (DEFAULT_LINKER
);
1141 /* Strip HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX if DEFAULT_LINKER contains
1142 HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX. */
1143 if (! strcmp (&default_linker
[len
], HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
))
1145 default_linker
[len
] = '\0';
1146 linker_name
= concat (default_linker
,
1147 &ld_suffixes
[selected_linker
][2],
1148 HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
, NULL
);
1151 if (linker_name
== NULL
)
1153 linker_name
= concat (DEFAULT_LINKER
,
1154 &ld_suffixes
[selected_linker
][2],
1156 if (access (linker_name
, X_OK
) == 0)
1157 ld_file_name
= linker_name
;
1159 if (ld_file_name
== 0 && access (DEFAULT_LINKER
, X_OK
) == 0)
1160 ld_file_name
= DEFAULT_LINKER
;
1161 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1163 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
1164 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
, X_OK
);
1165 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1167 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
1168 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, real_ld_suffix
, X_OK
);
1169 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
1170 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1172 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, collect_ld_suffix
, X_OK
);
1173 use_collect_ld
= ld_file_name
!= 0;
1175 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
1176 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
1177 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1178 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, ld_suffixes
[selected_linker
], X_OK
);
1179 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
1180 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
1181 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1182 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_ld_suffixes
[selected_linker
], X_OK
);
1184 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
1185 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
, X_OK
);
1186 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1188 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gnm_suffix
, X_OK
);
1189 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1190 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gnm_suffix
, X_OK
);
1191 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1192 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, nm_suffix
, X_OK
);
1193 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1194 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_nm_suffix
, X_OK
);
1197 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, ldd_suffix
, X_OK
);
1198 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
1199 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_ldd_suffix
, X_OK
);
1202 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1203 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
, X_OK
);
1204 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1206 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gstrip_suffix
, X_OK
);
1207 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1208 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gstrip_suffix
, X_OK
);
1209 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1210 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, strip_suffix
, X_OK
);
1211 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1212 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_strip_suffix
, X_OK
);
1214 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1215 c_file_name
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1216 if (c_file_name
== 0)
1218 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1219 c_file_name
= concat (target_machine
, "-gcc", NULL
);
1221 c_file_name
= "gcc";
1225 p
= find_a_file (&cpath
, c_file_name
, X_OK
);
1227 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1228 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1230 p
= find_a_file (&path
, c_file_name
, X_OK
);
1235 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = ld_file_name
;
1237 /* Make temp file names. */
1240 c_file
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (output_file
)
1241 + sizeof (".cdtor.c") + 1);
1242 strcpy (c_file
, output_file
);
1243 strcat (c_file
, ".cdtor.c");
1244 o_file
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (output_file
)
1245 + sizeof (".cdtor.o") + 1);
1246 strcpy (o_file
, output_file
);
1247 strcat (o_file
, ".cdtor.o");
1251 c_file
= make_temp_file (".cdtor.c");
1252 o_file
= make_temp_file (".cdtor.o");
1254 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1255 export_file
= make_temp_file (".x");
1259 ldout
= make_temp_file (".ld");
1260 lderrout
= make_temp_file (".le");
1262 /* Build the command line to compile the ctor/dtor list. */
1263 *c_ptr
++ = c_file_name
;
1270 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1271 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1272 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs
);
1273 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1274 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1275 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/lib");
1276 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/usr/lib");
1279 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1281 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1282 parsing commandline arguments. */
1284 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1287 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1288 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1289 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1290 if (strcmp (q
, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q
, "-EB") == 0)
1291 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1292 if (strcmp (q
, "-shared") == 0)
1294 if (strcmp (q
, "-static") == 0)
1296 if (*q
== '-' && q
[1] == 'B')
1298 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1301 q
= extract_string (&p
);
1302 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1306 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1307 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1308 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1309 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1310 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1312 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-whole-program";
1314 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1315 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1316 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1317 except those ld understands.
1318 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1319 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1321 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1322 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1324 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1325 is_static
= static_obj
;
1328 while ((arg
= *++argv
) != (char *) 0)
1330 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = arg
;
1337 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-debug"))
1339 /* Already parsed. */
1343 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-dynamic-linker") && argv
[1])
1346 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *argv
;
1351 if (strncmp (arg
, "-flto", 5) == 0)
1354 /* Do not pass LTO flag to the linker. */
1358 error ("LTO support has not been enabled in this "
1362 else if (!use_collect_ld
1363 && strncmp (arg
, "-fuse-ld=", 9) == 0)
1365 /* Do not pass -fuse-ld={bfd|gold|lld} to the linker. */
1369 else if (strncmp (arg
, "-fno-lto", 8) == 0)
1371 /* Do not pass -fno-lto to the linker. */
1375 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
1378 /* File containing a list of input files to process. */
1381 char buf
[MAXPATHLEN
+ 2];
1382 /* Number of additionnal object files. */
1384 /* Maximum of additionnal object files before vector
1387 const char *list_filename
= arg
+ 2;
1389 /* Accept -fFILENAME and -f FILENAME. */
1390 if (*list_filename
== '\0' && argv
[1])
1393 list_filename
= *argv
;
1394 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *argv
;
1397 stream
= fopen (list_filename
, "r");
1399 fatal_error (input_location
, "can%'t open %s: %m",
1402 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, stream
) != NULL
)
1404 /* Remove end of line. */
1405 int len
= strlen (buf
);
1406 if (len
>= 1 && buf
[len
- 1] =='\n')
1407 buf
[len
- 1] = '\0';
1409 /* Put on object vector.
1410 Note: we only expanse vector here, so we must keep
1411 extra space for remaining arguments. */
1412 if (add_nbr
>= add_max
)
1415 object
- CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1417 add_max
= (add_max
== 0) ? 16 : add_max
* 2;
1418 object_lst
= XRESIZEVEC (char *, object_lst
,
1419 object_nbr
+ add_max
);
1420 object
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1422 object_nbr
+= add_max
;
1424 *object
++ = xstrdup (buf
);
1432 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1434 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-bstatic"))
1438 else if (!strcmp (arg
, "-bdynamic") || !strcmp (arg
, "-bshared"))
1447 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1453 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1455 /* Resolving full library name. */
1456 const char *s
= resolve_lib_name (arg
+2);
1458 /* Saving a full library name. */
1459 add_to_list (&libs
, s
);
1461 add_to_list (&static_libs
, s
);
1466 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1467 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1469 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs
, arg
+2);
1475 output_file
= *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *++argv
;
1477 output_file
= &arg
[2];
1486 if (arg
[2] == '\0' && do_collecting
)
1488 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1489 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1490 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1502 if (strcmp (arg
, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1504 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1510 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1512 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1516 enum demangling_styles style
1517 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg
+11);
1518 if (style
== unknown_demangling
)
1519 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg
+11);
1521 current_demangling_style
= style
;
1527 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--sysroot=", 10) == 0)
1528 target_system_root
= arg
+ 10;
1529 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--version") == 0)
1531 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--help") == 0)
1536 else if ((p
= strrchr (arg
, '.')) != (char *) 0
1537 && (strcmp (p
, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".a") == 0
1538 || strcmp (p
, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".lo") == 0
1539 || strcmp (p
, ".obj") == 0))
1548 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1554 if (p
[1] == 'o' || p
[1] == 'l')
1556 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1557 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1560 /* Saving a full library name. */
1561 add_to_list (&libs
, arg
);
1563 add_to_list (&static_libs
, arg
);
1569 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1570 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1573 fprintf (stderr
, "List of libraries:\n");
1574 dump_list (stderr
, "\t", libs
.first
);
1575 fprintf (stderr
, "List of statically linked libraries:\n");
1576 dump_list (stderr
, "\t", static_libs
.first
);
1579 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1580 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. Unless
1581 we are building a shared object, ignore the eh frame tables, as we
1582 would otherwise reference them all, hence drag all the corresponding
1583 objects even if nothing else is referenced. */
1585 const char **export_object_lst
1586 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1588 struct id
*list
= libs
.first
;
1590 /* Compute the filter to use from the current one, do scan, then adjust
1591 the "current" filter to remove what we just included here. This will
1592 control whether we need a first pass link later on or not, and what
1593 will remain to be scanned there. */
1595 scanfilter this_filter
= ld1_filter
;
1598 this_filter
&= ~SCAN_DWEH
;
1601 /* Scan object files. */
1602 while (export_object_lst
< object
)
1603 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst
++, PASS_OBJ
, this_filter
);
1605 /* Scan libraries. */
1606 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1607 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_FIRST
, this_filter
);
1609 ld1_filter
= ld1_filter
& ~this_filter
;
1614 char *buf
= concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1619 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1620 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1621 fatal_error (input_location
, "fopen %s: %m", export_file
);
1622 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1623 if (fclose (exportf
))
1624 fatal_error (input_location
, "fclose %s: %m", export_file
);
1629 *c_ptr
= *ld1
= *object
= (char *) 0;
1632 notice ("collect2 version %s\n", version_string
);
1636 printf ("Usage: collect2 [options]\n");
1637 printf (" Wrap linker and generate constructor code if needed.\n");
1638 printf (" Options:\n");
1639 printf (" -debug Enable debug output\n");
1640 printf (" --help Display this information\n");
1641 printf (" -v, --version Display this program's version number\n");
1643 printf ("Overview: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Collect2.html\n");
1644 printf ("Report bugs: %s\n", bug_report_url
);
1651 fprintf (stderr
, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1652 (ld_file_name
? ld_file_name
: "not found"));
1653 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1654 (c_file_name
? c_file_name
: "not found"));
1655 fprintf (stderr
, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1656 (nm_file_name
? nm_file_name
: "not found"));
1658 fprintf (stderr
, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1659 (ldd_file_name
? ldd_file_name
: "not found"));
1661 fprintf (stderr
, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1662 (strip_file_name
? strip_file_name
: "not found"));
1663 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file = %s\n",
1664 (c_file
? c_file
: "not found"));
1665 fprintf (stderr
, "o_file = %s\n",
1666 (o_file
? o_file
: "not found"));
1668 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1670 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr
);
1672 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1674 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr
);
1676 ptr
= getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1678 fprintf (stderr
, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr
);
1680 ptr
= getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
);
1682 fprintf (stderr
, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
, ptr
);
1684 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1687 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1688 undefined symbols from repository information.
1690 If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1691 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1694 = rflag
|| (! DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
&& ! do_collecting
);
1696 /* Perform the first pass link now, if we're about to exit or if we need
1697 to scan for things we haven't collected yet before pursuing further.
1699 On AIX, the latter typically includes nothing for shared objects or
1700 frame tables for an executable, out of what the required early scan on
1701 objects and libraries has performed above. In the !shared_obj case, we
1702 expect the relevant tables to be dragged together with their associated
1703 functions from precise cross reference insertions by the compiler. */
1705 if (early_exit
|| ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1706 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1710 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1711 /* Make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1712 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
1713 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1715 if (lto_mode
!= LTO_MODE_NONE
)
1716 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1718 post_ld_pass (/*temp_file*/false);
1724 /* Unless we have done it all already, examine the namelist and search for
1725 static constructors and destructors to call. Write the constructor and
1726 destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1728 if (ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1729 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_FIRST
, ld1_filter
);
1731 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1732 scan_libraries (output_file
);
1737 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d constructor found\n",
1738 "%d constructors found\n",
1739 constructors
.number
),
1740 constructors
.number
);
1741 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d destructor found\n",
1742 "%d destructors found\n",
1743 destructors
.number
),
1744 destructors
.number
);
1745 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d frame table found\n",
1746 "%d frame tables found\n",
1747 frame_tables
.number
),
1748 frame_tables
.number
);
1751 /* If the scan exposed nothing of special interest, there's no need to
1752 generate the glue code and relink so return now. */
1754 if (constructors
.number
== 0 && destructors
.number
== 0
1755 && frame_tables
.number
== 0
1756 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1757 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1758 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1759 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1764 /* Do tlink without additional code generation now if we didn't
1765 do it earlier for scanning purposes. */
1766 if (ld1_filter
== SCAN_NOTHING
)
1767 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1770 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1772 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1775 char **real_strip_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
1776 const char ** strip_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1779 strip_argv
[0] = strip_file_name
;
1780 strip_argv
[1] = output_file
;
1781 strip_argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
1782 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv
, false);
1785 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1786 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1788 post_ld_pass (/*temp_file*/false);
1790 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1791 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1795 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1796 sort_ids (&constructors
);
1797 sort_ids (&destructors
);
1799 maybe_unlink (output_file
);
1800 outf
= fopen (c_file
, "w");
1801 if (outf
== (FILE *) 0)
1802 fatal_error (input_location
, "fopen %s: %m", c_file
);
1804 write_c_file (outf
, c_file
);
1807 fatal_error (input_location
, "fclose %s: %m", c_file
);
1809 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1810 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1811 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1812 *ld2
++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH
, ":", initname
, ":", fininame
, NULL
);
1814 *ld2
++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH
;
1816 *ld2
++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH
;
1821 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1824 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1825 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1826 if (! exports
.first
)
1827 *ld2
++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1829 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
1830 add_to_list (&exports
, aix_shared_initname
);
1831 add_to_list (&exports
, aix_shared_fininame
);
1834 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1835 add_to_list (&exports
, initname
);
1836 add_to_list (&exports
, fininame
);
1837 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1838 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1840 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1841 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1842 fatal_error (input_location
, "fopen %s: %m", export_file
);
1843 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1844 if (fclose (exportf
))
1845 fatal_error (input_location
, "fclose %s: %m", export_file
);
1849 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1854 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1855 output_file
, c_file
);
1856 write_c_file (stderr
, "stderr");
1857 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1858 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1859 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file
);
1860 write_aix_file (stderr
, exports
.first
);
1861 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1865 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1866 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1868 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv
, at_file_supplied
);
1869 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1870 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1871 do_tlink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
);
1874 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1876 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1878 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, true);
1881 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv
, HAVE_GNU_LD
&& at_file_supplied
);
1882 post_ld_pass (/*temp_file*/false);
1885 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1886 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1887 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_SECOND
, SCAN_ALL
);
1890 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1891 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1893 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1894 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1901 /* Unlink FILE unless we are debugging or this is the output_file
1902 and we may not unlink it. */
1905 maybe_unlink (const char *file
)
1907 if (save_temps
&& file_exists (file
))
1910 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file
);
1914 if (file
== output_file
&& !may_unlink_output_file
)
1917 unlink_if_ordinary (file
);
1920 /* Call maybe_unlink on the NULL-terminated list, FILE_LIST. */
1923 maybe_unlink_list (char **file_list
)
1925 char **tmp
= file_list
;
1928 maybe_unlink (*(tmp
++));
1932 static long sequence_number
= 0;
1934 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
1937 add_to_list (struct head
*head_ptr
, const char *name
)
1940 = (struct id
*) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id
) + strlen (name
), 1);
1942 strcpy (newid
->name
, name
);
1944 if (head_ptr
->first
)
1945 head_ptr
->last
->next
= newid
;
1947 head_ptr
->first
= newid
;
1949 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
1950 for (p
= head_ptr
->first
;
1951 strcmp (name
, p
->name
) != 0;
1956 head_ptr
->last
->next
= 0;
1961 newid
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
1962 head_ptr
->last
= newid
;
1966 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
1967 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
1970 extract_init_priority (const char *name
)
1974 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
1975 /* Run dependent module initializers before any constructors in this
1977 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
1987 while (name
[pos
] == '_')
1989 pos
+= 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
1991 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
1992 pri
= atoi (name
+ pos
);
1993 return pri
? pri
: DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY
;
1996 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
1997 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
2000 sort_ids (struct head
*head_ptr
)
2002 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
2003 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
2004 looking for the place to insert id. */
2005 struct id
*id
, *id_next
, **id_ptr
;
2007 id
= head_ptr
->first
;
2009 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
2010 head_ptr
->first
= NULL
;
2012 for (; id
; id
= id_next
)
2015 id
->sequence
= extract_init_priority (id
->name
);
2017 for (id_ptr
= &(head_ptr
->first
); ; id_ptr
= &((*id_ptr
)->next
))
2019 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
2020 file later on the command line later in the list. */
2021 || id
->sequence
> (*id_ptr
)->sequence
2022 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
2023 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
2024 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
2033 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
2034 for (id
= head_ptr
->first
; id
; id
= id
->next
)
2035 id
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2038 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
2041 write_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2045 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d,\n", prefix
, list
->sequence
);
2050 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2051 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
2053 is_in_list (const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2057 if (!strcmp (prefix
, list
->name
)) return 1;
2062 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2064 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
2065 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2067 dump_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2071 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->name
);
2079 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct prefix_list
*list
)
2083 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->prefix
);
2090 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2094 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
2095 prefix
, list
->sequence
, list
->name
);
2100 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
2101 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
2104 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2108 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2110 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
2111 q
= p
= lbasename (output_file
);
2123 if (filename_ncmp (q
, SHLIB_SUFFIX
, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
)) == 0)
2125 q
+= strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
);
2132 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
2133 prefix
= XNEWVEC (char, q
- p
+ 1);
2134 strncpy (prefix
, p
, q
- p
);
2136 for (r
= prefix
; *r
; r
++)
2137 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r
))
2140 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
2141 output_file
, prefix
);
2143 initname
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix
, NULL
);
2144 fininame
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix
, NULL
);
2145 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
2146 aix_shared_initname
= concat ("_GLOBAL__AIXI_", prefix
, NULL
);
2147 aix_shared_fininame
= concat ("_GLOBAL__AIXD_", prefix
, NULL
);
2152 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2154 /* This count variable is used to prevent multiple calls to the
2155 constructors/destructors.
2156 This guard against multiple calls is important on AIX as the initfini
2157 functions are deliberately invoked multiple times as part of the
2158 mechanisms GCC uses to order constructors across different dependent
2159 shared libraries (see config/rs6000/aix.h).
2161 fprintf (stream
, "static int count;\n");
2162 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
2163 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2167 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2169 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2170 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2171 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2173 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2174 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2175 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2176 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2177 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2178 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2179 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2180 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2181 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2183 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table_bases (void *, struct object *, void *tbase, void *dbase);\n");
2184 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2185 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2186 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
2187 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__gcc_unwind_dbase;\n");
2190 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2191 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2192 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
2193 /* Use __gcc_unwind_dbase as the base address for data on AIX.
2194 This might not be the start of the segment, signed offsets assumed.
2196 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table_bases (frame_table, &ob, (void *)0, &__gcc_unwind_dbase);\n");
2198 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2200 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2202 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2203 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2204 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2207 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", initname
);
2208 if (constructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2210 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
2211 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", constructors
.first
);
2213 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2214 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2215 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2216 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
2217 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2218 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
2221 fprintf (stream
, "\t++count;\n");
2222 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2223 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2224 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", fininame
);
2225 if (destructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2227 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
2228 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", destructors
.first
);
2230 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2231 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2232 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2233 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
2234 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = dtors;\n");
2235 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
2236 destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2238 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2242 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC (stream
, initname
);
2243 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC (stream
, fininame
);
2247 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
2249 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2251 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2253 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2255 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2257 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
2259 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2263 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2265 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2266 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2267 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2269 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2270 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2271 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2272 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2273 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2274 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2275 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2276 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2277 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2279 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2280 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2282 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2283 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2284 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2285 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2287 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2288 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2289 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2292 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2293 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2294 write_list (stream
, "\t", constructors
.first
);
2296 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2297 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2299 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2301 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2302 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2303 write_list (stream
, "\t", destructors
.first
);
2305 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2306 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2308 fprintf (stream
, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2309 fprintf (stream
, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2311 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2314 write_c_file (FILE *stream
, const char *name
)
2316 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2318 write_c_file_glob (stream
, name
);
2321 write_c_file_stat (stream
, name
);
2324 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2326 write_aix_file (FILE *stream
, struct id
*list
)
2328 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2330 fputs (list
->name
, stream
);
2331 putc ('\n', stream
);
2336 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2338 /* Check to make sure the file is an LTO object file. */
2341 has_lto_section (void *data
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
2342 off_t offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
2343 off_t length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2345 int *found
= (int *) data
;
2347 if (strncmp (name
, LTO_SECTION_NAME_PREFIX
,
2348 sizeof (LTO_SECTION_NAME_PREFIX
) - 1) != 0)
2350 if (strncmp (name
, OFFLOAD_SECTION_NAME_PREFIX
,
2351 sizeof (OFFLOAD_SECTION_NAME_PREFIX
) - 1) != 0)
2357 /* Stop iteration. */
2362 is_lto_object_file (const char *prog_name
)
2368 int infd
= open (prog_name
, O_RDONLY
| O_BINARY
);
2373 simple_object_read
*inobj
= simple_object_start_read (infd
, inoff
,
2379 errmsg
= simple_object_find_sections (inobj
, has_lto_section
,
2380 (void *) &found
, &err
);
2381 if (! errmsg
&& found
)
2385 fatal_error (0, "%s: %s\n", errmsg
, xstrerror (err
));
2389 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2390 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2393 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
2396 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2398 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2400 char *real_nm_argv
[4];
2401 const char **nm_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char**, real_nm_argv
);
2403 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2409 if (which_pass
== PASS_SECOND
)
2412 /* LTO objects must be in a known format. This check prevents
2413 us from accepting an archive containing LTO objects, which
2414 gcc cannot currently handle. */
2415 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2417 if(is_lto_object_file (prog_name
)) {
2418 add_lto_object (<o_objects
, prog_name
);
2423 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2424 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
2425 fatal_error (input_location
, "cannot find 'nm'");
2427 nm_argv
[argc
++] = nm_file_name
;
2428 if (NM_FLAGS
[0] != '\0')
2429 nm_argv
[argc
++] = NM_FLAGS
;
2431 nm_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2432 nm_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2434 /* Trace if needed. */
2437 const char **p_argv
;
2440 for (p_argv
= &nm_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2441 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2443 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2449 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2451 fatal_error (input_location
, "pex_init failed: %m");
2453 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, nm_file_name
, real_nm_argv
, NULL
, HOST_BIT_BUCKET
,
2460 fatal_error (input_location
, "%s: %m", _(errmsg
));
2463 fatal_error (input_location
, errmsg
);
2466 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2468 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2471 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2473 fatal_error (input_location
, "can%'t open nm output: %m");
2476 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2478 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2479 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2485 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2487 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2488 to the appropriate list unless this is a kind of symbol we're
2489 not supposed to even consider. */
2491 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n' && ch
!= '_'; p
++)
2492 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == 'U' && p
[2] == ' ')
2499 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2500 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2501 for (end
= p
; (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2508 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
2511 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
2513 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2514 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2518 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
2520 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2521 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2525 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
2527 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2528 fatal_error (input_location
, "init function found in object %s",
2530 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2531 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2536 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
2538 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2539 fatal_error (input_location
, "fini function found in object %s",
2541 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2542 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2547 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
2549 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2550 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
2553 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2559 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2561 do_wait (nm_file_name
, pex
);
2563 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2565 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2571 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2572 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2573 routines, if any. */
2576 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name
)
2578 static struct head libraries
; /* list of shared libraries found */
2580 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2582 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2584 char *real_ldd_argv
[4];
2585 const char **ldd_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, real_ldd_argv
);
2587 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2593 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2594 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
2596 error ("cannot find 'ldd'");
2600 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = ldd_file_name
;
2601 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2602 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2604 /* Trace if needed. */
2607 const char **p_argv
;
2610 for (p_argv
= &ldd_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2611 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2613 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2619 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2621 fatal_error (input_location
, "pex_init failed: %m");
2623 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, ldd_file_name
, real_ldd_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, &err
);
2629 fatal_error (input_location
, "%s: %m", _(errmsg
));
2632 fatal_error (input_location
, errmsg
);
2635 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2637 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2640 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2642 fatal_error (input_location
, "can%'t open ldd output: %m");
2645 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2647 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2648 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2651 char *name
, *end
, *p
= buf
;
2653 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2654 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p
);
2659 if (strncmp (name
, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2660 fatal_error (input_location
, "dynamic dependency %s not found", buf
);
2662 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2664 (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && ch2
!= '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2669 if (access (name
, R_OK
) == 0)
2670 add_to_list (&libraries
, name
);
2672 fatal_error (input_location
, "unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'",
2676 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2679 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2681 do_wait (ldd_file_name
, pex
);
2683 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2685 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2688 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2690 for (list
= libraries
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2691 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_LIB
, SCAN_ALL
);
2694 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2696 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2700 * COFF specific stuff.
2703 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2705 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER (ldptr).f_nsyms)
2706 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2707 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2708 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2709 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2710 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2712 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2713 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2714 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2715 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2716 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2718 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2719 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2720 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2722 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2723 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2724 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2725 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2727 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2728 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2730 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2731 #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 51
2732 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2733 (((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2734 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag)) \
2735 && !(HEADER (X).f_flags & F_LOADONLY))
2737 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2738 (((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2739 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag)) \
2740 && !(HEADER (X).f_flags & F_LOADONLY))
2743 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2744 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2745 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2746 static const char *const aix_std_libs
[] = {
2754 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2755 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2756 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2757 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2758 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2759 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2760 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2764 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2765 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2766 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2768 ignore_library (const char *name
)
2770 const char *const *p
;
2773 if (target_system_root
[0] != '\0')
2775 length
= strlen (target_system_root
);
2776 if (strncmp (name
, target_system_root
, length
) != 0)
2780 for (p
= &aix_std_libs
[0]; *p
!= NULL
; ++p
)
2781 if (strcmp (name
, *p
) == 0)
2785 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2787 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2788 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE
*, GCC_SYMENT
*);
2791 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2792 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2795 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
2798 LDFILE
*ldptr
= NULL
;
2799 int sym_index
, sym_count
;
2803 if (which_pass
!= PASS_FIRST
&& which_pass
!= PASS_OBJ
2804 && which_pass
!= PASS_LTOINFO
)
2807 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2808 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
2809 if (which_pass
== PASS_FIRST
&& ignore_library (prog_name
))
2812 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
2813 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
2814 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
2819 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
2820 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
2821 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
2822 using CONST_CAST to prevent complaints from -Wcast-qual. */
2823 if ((ldptr
= ldopen (CONST_CAST (char *, prog_name
), ldptr
)) != NULL
)
2825 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
))
2826 fatal_error (input_location
, "%s: not a COFF file", prog_name
);
2828 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr
))
2830 sym_count
= GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr
);
2831 sym_index
= GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr
);
2833 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2834 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
2835 is_shared
= HEADER (ldptr
).f_flags
& F_SHROBJ
;
2838 while (sym_index
< sym_count
)
2842 if (ldtbread (ldptr
, sym_index
, &symbol
) <= 0)
2844 sym_index
+= GCC_SYMINC (symbol
);
2846 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol
))
2850 if ((name
= ldgetname (ldptr
, &symbol
)) == NULL
)
2851 continue; /* Should never happen. */
2853 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
2854 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
2855 beginning with a dot. */
2860 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2864 if (strncmp (name
, "__gnu_lto_v1", 12) == 0)
2866 add_lto_object (<o_objects
, prog_name
);
2873 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
2875 #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION
2876 /* Add AIX shared library initalisers/finalisers
2877 to the constructors/destructors list of the
2880 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
2882 if (is_shared
&& !aixlazy_flag
2883 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2885 && ! is_in_list (prog_name
, static_libs
.first
)
2888 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2892 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
2894 if (is_shared
&& !aixlazy_flag
)
2895 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2900 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
2903 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2904 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2905 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
2906 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
2911 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
2914 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2915 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2916 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
2917 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
2921 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2923 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
2925 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2927 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2932 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
2934 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2936 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2942 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
2945 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
2946 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2947 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
2948 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
2952 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2953 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2954 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
2955 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
2956 re-export symbols from another shared object
2957 and do not export symbols if the user
2958 provides an explicit export list. */
2959 if (shared_obj
&& !is_shared
2960 && which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
&& !export_flag
)
2962 /* Do not auto-export __dso_handle or
2963 __gcc_unwind_dbase. They are required
2964 to be local to each module. */
2965 if (strcmp(name
, "__dso_handle") != 0
2966 && strcmp(name
, "__gcc_unwind_dbase") != 0)
2968 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
2976 fprintf (stderr
, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
2977 symbol
.n_scnum
, symbol
.n_sclass
,
2978 (symbol
.n_type
? "0" : ""), symbol
.n_type
,
2983 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2986 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
2987 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
2989 fprintf (stderr
, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
2990 prog_name
, HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
, aix64_flag
);
2996 fatal_error (input_location
, "%s: cannot open as COFF file",
2999 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3000 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
3002 while (ldclose (ldptr
) == FAILURE
);
3004 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
3005 (void) ldclose (ldptr
);
3008 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
3010 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3011 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
3012 returns a full library name including a path. */
3014 resolve_lib_name (const char *name
)
3018 /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */
3019 const char * const libexts
[2] = {"a", "so"};
3021 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3022 if (libpaths
[i
]->max_len
> l
)
3023 l
= libpaths
[i
]->max_len
;
3025 lib_buf
= XNEWVEC (char, l
+ strlen (name
) + 10);
3027 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3029 struct prefix_list
*list
= libpaths
[i
]->plist
;
3030 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
3032 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
3033 may contain directories both with trailing DIR_SEPARATOR and
3036 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (list
->prefix
[strlen (list
->prefix
)-1]))
3038 for (j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++)
3040 sprintf (lib_buf
, "%s%slib%s.%s",
3041 list
->prefix
, p
, name
,
3042 libexts
[(j
+ aixrtl_flag
) % 2]);
3043 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3044 if (file_exists (lib_buf
))
3046 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "found: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3053 fprintf (stderr
, "not found\n");
3055 fatal_error (input_location
, "library lib%s not found", name
);
3058 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
3060 #ifdef COLLECT_RUN_DSYMUTIL
3061 static int flag_dsym
= false;
3062 static int flag_idsym
= false;
3065 process_args (int *argcp
, char **argv
) {
3068 for (i
=0; i
<argc
; ++i
)
3070 if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-dsym") == 0)
3073 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3076 argv
[j
] = argv
[j
+1];
3081 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-idsym") == 0)
3084 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3087 argv
[j
] = argv
[j
+1];
3096 do_dsymutil (const char *output_file
) {
3097 const char *dsymutil
= DSYMUTIL
+ 1;
3098 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
3099 char **real_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
3100 const char ** argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
3104 argv
[1] = output_file
;
3105 argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
3107 pex
= collect_execute (dsymutil
, real_argv
, NULL
, NULL
,
3108 PEX_LAST
| PEX_SEARCH
, false);
3109 do_wait (dsymutil
, pex
);
3113 post_ld_pass (bool temp_file
) {
3114 if (!(temp_file
&& flag_idsym
) && !flag_dsym
)
3117 do_dsymutil (output_file
);
3121 process_args (int *argcp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
) { }
3122 static void post_ld_pass (bool temp_file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
) { }