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[official-gcc.git] / gcc / config / cr16 / cr16.h
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1 /* Definitions of target machine for GNU compiler, for CR16.
2 Copyright (C) 2012-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by KPIT Cummins Infosystems Limited.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
10 option) any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
15 License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #ifndef GCC_CR16_H
22 #define GCC_CR16_H
24 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
26 /* Controlling the driver. */
28 /* The GNU C++ standard library requires that these macros be defined. */
29 #undef CPLUSPLUS_CPP_SPEC
30 #define CPLUSPLUS_CPP_SPEC "-D_GNU_SOURCE %(cpp)"
32 #undef STARTFILE_SPEC
33 #define STARTFILE_SPEC "crt1.o%s crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s crtlibid.o%s"
35 #undef ENDFILE_SPEC
36 #define ENDFILE_SPEC "crtend.o%s crtn.o%s"
38 #undef MATH_LIBRARY
39 #define MATH_LIBRARY ""
41 #undef LIB_SPEC
42 #define LIB_SPEC "-( -lc %{msim*:-lsim}%{!msim*:-lnosys} -) \
43 %{msim*:%{!T*:-Tsim.ld}} \
44 %{!T*:%{!msim*: %{-Telf32cr16.x}}}"
46 /* Run-time target specification. */
47 #ifndef TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS
48 #define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS() \
49 do \
50 { \
51 builtin_define ("__CR__"); \
52 builtin_define ("__CR16__"); \
53 builtin_define ("__CR16C__"); \
54 if (TARGET_CR16CP) \
55 builtin_define ("__CR16CP__"); \
56 else \
57 builtin_define ("__CR16CSTD__"); \
58 if (CR16_TARGET_DATA_NEAR) \
59 builtin_define ("__DATA_NEAR__"); \
60 if (CR16_TARGET_DATA_MEDIUM) \
61 builtin_define ("__DATA_MEDIUM__"); \
62 if (CR16_TARGET_DATA_FAR) \
63 builtin_define ("__DATA_FAR__"); \
64 if (TARGET_INT32) \
65 builtin_define ("__INT32__"); \
66 } \
67 while (0)
68 #endif
70 /* Force the generation of dwarf .debug_frame sections even if not
71 compiling -g. This guarantees that we can unwind the stack. */
72 #define DWARF2_FRAME_INFO 1
74 #define PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE DWARF2_DEBUG
76 /* Generate .file/.loc directives, so that the assembler generates the
77 line table. */
78 #define DWARF2_ASM_LINE_DEBUG_INFO 1
80 #define CR16_TARGET_DATA_NEAR cr16_is_data_model (DM_NEAR)
81 #define CR16_TARGET_DATA_MEDIUM cr16_is_data_model (DM_DEFAULT)
82 #define CR16_TARGET_DATA_FAR cr16_is_data_model (DM_FAR)
84 /* Storage layout. */
85 #define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
87 #define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
89 #define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
91 #define UNITS_PER_WORD 2
93 /* Units per 32-bit (DWORD). */
94 #define CR16_UNITS_PER_DWORD 4
96 #define POINTER_SIZE 32
98 #define PARM_BOUNDARY 16
100 #define STACK_BOUNDARY (MAX (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT, PARM_BOUNDARY))
102 #define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
104 /* Biggest alignment on CR16C+ is 32-bit as internal bus is AMBA based
105 where as CR16C is proprietary internal bus architecture. */
106 #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT ((TARGET_CR16CP) ? 32 : 16)
108 #define MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE 64
110 /* In CR16 arrays of chars are word-aligned, so strcpy () will be faster. */
111 #define DATA_ALIGNMENT(TYPE, ALIGN) \
112 (((TREE_CODE (TYPE) == ARRAY_TYPE) \
113 && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TYPE)) == QImode) \
114 && ((ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD)) \
115 ? (BITS_PER_WORD) : (ALIGN))
117 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 0
119 #define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS 1
121 /* Layout of source language data types. */
122 #define INT_TYPE_SIZE (TARGET_INT32 ? 32 : 16)
124 #define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE 16
126 #define LONG_TYPE_SIZE 32
128 #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE 64
130 #define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE 32
132 #define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 64
134 #define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 64
136 #define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 1
138 #define SIZE_TYPE "long unsigned int"
140 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE "long int"
142 #define WCHAR_TYPE "short unsigned int"
144 #define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE 16
146 /* By default, the C++ compiler will use the lowest bit of the pointer
147 to function to indicate a pointer-to-member-function points to a
148 virtual member function. However, in CR architecture FUNCTION_BOUNDARY
149 indicates function addresses are always even, but function pointers can be
150 odd (after right-shifting them when loading them into a register), and the
151 default doesn't work. In that case, the lowest bit of the delta
152 field will be used (the remainder of the field is shifted to the left). */
153 #define TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_delta
155 /* Define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN to 1 if all structure and union return
156 values must be in memory. */
157 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
159 /* Register usage. */
161 /* First 32-bit register is R12. */
162 #define CR16_FIRST_DWORD_REGISTER 12
164 #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 16
166 /* 1 for registers that have pervasive standard uses
167 and are not available for the register allocator.
168 On the CR16, only the stack pointer (r15) is such. */
169 #define FIXED_REGISTERS \
171 /* r0 r1 r2 r3 r4 r5 r6 r7 r8 r9 r10. */ \
172 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
173 /* r11 r12 r13 ra sp. */ \
174 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 \
177 /* 1 for registers not available across function calls.
178 These must include the FIXED_REGISTERS and also any
179 registers that can be used without being saved.
180 The latter must include the registers where values are returned
181 and the register where structure-value addresses are passed.
183 On the CR16, calls clobbers r0-r6 (scratch registers),
184 ra (the return address) and sp (the stack pointer). */
185 #define CALL_USED_REGISTERS \
187 /* r0 r1 r2 r3 r4 r5 r6 r7 r8 r9 r10. */ \
188 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
189 /* r11 r12 r13 ra sp. */ \
190 0, 0, 0, 1, 1 \
193 /* Returns 1 if the register is longer than word size, 0 otherwise. */
194 #define LONG_REG_P(REGNO) \
195 (targetm.hard_regno_nregs (REGNO, \
196 GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (word_mode).require ()) == 1)
198 /* Interrupt functions can only use registers that have already been
199 saved by the prologue, even if they would normally be call-clobbered
200 Check if sizes are same and then check if it is possible to rename. */
201 #define HARD_REGNO_RENAME_OK(SRC, DEST) \
202 (!cr16_interrupt_function_p () || (df_regs_ever_live_p (DEST)))
204 /* Exception handling stuff. */
206 /*To ensure correct dwarf unwinding. */
207 #define LIBGCC2_UNWIND_ATTRIBUTE __attribute__((optimize ("no-gcse","no-dse")))
209 #define gen_rtx_RA gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, RETURN_ADDRESS_REGNUM)
211 /* Use (r8,r7) and (r10,r9) to pass exception handling information. */
212 #define EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO(N) (((N) < 2) ? (N*2 + 7) : INVALID_REGNUM)
214 #define DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO 1
216 /* (r5,r4) holds a stack adjustment for returning to a handler. */
217 #define EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, 4)
219 #define EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX \
220 gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (Pmode, arg_pointer_rtx, -4))
222 #define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX gen_rtx_RA
224 #define DWARF_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN \
225 DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM (RETURN_ADDRESS_REGNUM)
227 #define INCOMING_FRAME_SP_OFFSET 0
228 #define FRAME_POINTER_CFA_OFFSET(FNDECL) 0
230 /* A C expression whose value is RTL representing the value of the return
231 address for the frame COUNT steps up from the current frame. */
232 #define RETURN_ADDR_RTX(COUNT, FRAME) \
233 (COUNT == 0) ? gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, gen_rtx_RA, gen_rtx_RA) \
234 : const0_rtx
236 enum reg_class
238 NO_REGS,
239 SHORT_REGS,
240 LONG_REGS,
241 NOSP_REGS,
242 DOUBLE_BASE_REGS,
243 GENERAL_REGS,
244 ALL_REGS,
245 LIM_REG_CLASSES
248 #define N_REG_CLASSES (int) LIM_REG_CLASSES
250 #define REG_CLASS_NAMES \
252 "NO_REGS", \
253 "SHORT_REGS", \
254 "LONG_REGS", \
255 "NOSP_REGS", \
256 "DOUBLE_BASE_REGS", \
257 "GENERAL_REGS", \
258 "ALL_REGS" \
261 #define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS \
263 {0x00000000}, /* NO_REGS */ \
264 {0x00000FFF}, /* SHORT_REGS : 0 - 11 */ \
265 {0x0000F000}, /* LONG_REGS : 12 - 15 */ \
266 {0x00007FFF}, /* NOSP_REGS : 0 - 14 */ \
267 {0x0000F555}, /* DOUBLE_BASE_REGS : 2,4,6,8,10 */ \
268 {0x0000FFFF}, /* GENERAL_REGS : 0 - 15 */ \
269 {0x0000FFFF} /* ALL_REGS : 0 - 15 */ \
272 #define TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P hook_bool_mode_true
274 #define REGNO_REG_CLASS(REGNO) cr16_regno_reg_class (REGNO)
276 #define BASE_REG_CLASS GENERAL_REGS
278 #define MODE_BASE_REG_CLASS(MODE) \
279 (GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) <= 4 ? (BASE_REG_CLASS) : (DOUBLE_BASE_REGS))
281 #define INDEX_REG_CLASS LONG_REGS
283 #define CR16_REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO) \
284 (((REGNO) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) \
285 || (reg_renumber && ((unsigned) reg_renumber[REGNO] \
286 < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)))
288 /* Use even-numbered reg for 64-bit accesses. */
289 #define REGNO_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO, MODE) \
290 (CR16_REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO) && \
291 ((GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) > 4 && \
292 (REGNO) < CR16_FIRST_DWORD_REGISTER) \
293 ? (((REGNO) & 1) == 0) \
294 : 1))
296 /* TODO: For now lets not support index addressing mode. */
297 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) \
298 (((REGNO >= CR16_FIRST_DWORD_REGISTER) \
299 && ((REGNO) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)) \
300 || (reg_renumber \
301 && (((unsigned) reg_renumber[REGNO] >= CR16_FIRST_DWORD_REGISTER) \
302 && ((unsigned) reg_renumber[REGNO] < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))) \
305 #define PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS(X, CLASS) CLASS
307 /* The maximum number of consecutive registers of class CLASS needed to
308 hold a value of mode MODE.
309 On the CompactRISC architecture, the size of MODE in words.
310 The size of MODE in double words for the class LONG_REGS.
312 The following check assumes if the class is not LONG_REGS, then
313 all (NO_REGS, SHORT_REGS, NOSP_REGS and GENERAL_REGS) other classes are
314 short. We may have to check if this can cause any degradation in
315 performance. */
316 #define CLASS_MAX_NREGS(CLASS, MODE) \
317 (CLASS == LONG_REGS \
318 ? (GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) + CR16_UNITS_PER_DWORD - 1) / CR16_UNITS_PER_DWORD\
319 : (GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
321 /* Macros to check the range of integers . These macros were used across
322 the port, majorly in constraints.md, predicates.md files. */
323 #define SIGNED_INT_FITS_N_BITS(imm, N) \
324 ((((imm) < ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << ((N) - 1))) \
325 && ((imm) >= -((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << ((N) - 1)))) ? 1 : 0)
327 #define UNSIGNED_INT_FITS_N_BITS(imm, N) \
328 (((imm) < ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (N)) && (imm) >= (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0) ? 1 : 0)
330 #define IN_RANGE_P(VALUE, LOW, HIGH) \
331 ((((HOST_WIDE_INT)(VALUE)) >= (HOST_WIDE_INT)(LOW)) \
332 && (((HOST_WIDE_INT)(VALUE)) <= ((HOST_WIDE_INT)(HIGH))))
334 #define IN_RAN(VALUE, LOW, HIGH) \
335 (((((HOST_WIDE_INT)(VALUE)) >= (HOST_WIDE_INT)(LOW)) \
336 && (((HOST_WIDE_INT)(VALUE)) <= ((HOST_WIDE_INT)(HIGH)))) ? 1 : 0)
338 /* This check is for sbit/cbit instruction. */
339 #define OK_FOR_Z(OP) \
340 ((GET_CODE (OP) == MEM && GET_CODE (XEXP (OP, 0)) == CONST_INT) \
341 || (GET_CODE (OP) == MEM && GET_CODE (XEXP (OP, 0)) == REG) \
342 || (GET_CODE (OP) == MEM && GET_CODE (XEXP (OP, 0)) == PLUS \
343 && GET_CODE (XEXP ((XEXP (OP, 0)), 0)) == REG \
344 && GET_CODE (XEXP ((XEXP (OP, 0)), 1)) == CONST_INT))
346 /* Stack layout and calling conventions. */
347 #define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
349 #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 15
351 #define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 13
353 #define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 12
355 #define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM 1
357 #define RETURN_ADDRESS_REGNUM 14
359 #define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) 0
361 #define ELIMINABLE_REGS \
363 { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM}, \
364 { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM}, \
365 { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM} \
368 #define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET) \
369 do \
371 (OFFSET) = cr16_initial_elimination_offset ((FROM), (TO)); \
373 while (0)
375 /* Passing function arguments. */
377 #define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS 0
379 #define PUSH_ROUNDING(BYTES) cr16_push_rounding (BYTES)
381 #ifndef CUMULATIVE_ARGS
382 struct cumulative_args
384 int ints;
385 int last_parm_in_reg;
388 #define CUMULATIVE_ARGS struct cumulative_args
389 #endif
391 /* On the CR16 architecture, Varargs routines should receive their parameters
392 on the stack. */
394 #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
395 cr16_init_cumulative_args (&(CUM), (FNTYPE), (LIBNAME))
397 #define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(REGNO) cr16_function_arg_regno_p (REGNO)
399 /* Generating code for profiling - NOT IMPLEMENTED. */
400 #undef FUNCTION_PROFILER
401 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(STREAM, LABELNO) \
403 sorry ("profiler support for CR16"); \
406 /* Trampolines for nested functions - NOT SUPPORTED. */
407 #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 16
409 /* ADDRESSING MODES. */
411 #define CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P(X) \
412 (GET_CODE (X) == LABEL_REF \
413 || GET_CODE (X) == SYMBOL_REF \
414 || GET_CODE (X) == CONST \
415 || GET_CODE (X) == CONST_INT)
417 #define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 2
419 #define HAVE_POST_INCREMENT 0
420 #define HAVE_POST_DECREMENT 0
421 #define HAVE_POST_MODIFY_DISP 0
422 #define HAVE_POST_MODIFY_REG 0
424 #ifdef REG_OK_STRICT
425 #define CR16_REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X) CR16_REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P (REGNO (X))
426 #define REG_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X, MODE) \
427 REGNO_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P (REGNO(X), MODE)
428 #define REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (REGNO (X))
429 #else /* not REG_OK_STRICT. */
430 #define CR16_REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X) 1
431 #define REG_MODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X, MODE) 1
432 #define REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) 1
433 #endif /* not REG_OK_STRICT. */
435 /* Assume best case (branch predicted). */
436 #define BRANCH_COST(speed_p, predictable_p) 2
438 #define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 1
440 /* It is as good or better to call a constant function address than to
441 call an address kept in a register. */
442 #define NO_FUNCTION_CSE 1
444 /* Dividing the output into sections. */
446 #define TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section\t.text"
448 #define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section\t.data"
450 #define BSS_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section\t.bss"
452 /* Position independent code (PIC). */
453 /* NEAR_PIC for -fpic option. */
455 #define NEAR_PIC 1
457 /* FAR_PIC for -fPIC option. */
459 #define FAR_PIC 2
461 #define PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM 12
463 #define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X) legitimate_pic_operand_p (X)
465 /* Assembler format. */
467 /* Character to start a comment. */
468 #define ASM_COMMENT_START "#"
470 #define GLOBAL_ASM_OP "\t.globl\t"
472 #undef USER_LABEL_PREFIX
473 #define USER_LABEL_PREFIX "_"
475 #undef ASM_OUTPUT_LABELREF
476 #define ASM_OUTPUT_LABELREF(STREAM, NAME) \
477 asm_fprintf (STREAM, "%U%s", (*targetm.strip_name_encoding) (NAME))
479 #define ASM_OUTPUT_SYMBOL_REF(STREAM, SYMBOL) \
480 do \
482 const char *rn = XSTR (SYMBOL, 0); \
483 assemble_name (STREAM, rn); \
484 if (SYMBOL_REF_FUNCTION_P (SYMBOL)) \
486 fprintf ((STREAM), "@c"); \
489 while (0)
491 #undef ASM_APP_ON
492 #define ASM_APP_ON "#APP\n"
494 #undef ASM_APP_OFF
495 #define ASM_APP_OFF "#NO_APP\n"
497 /* Switch into a generic section. */
498 #define TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION default_elf_asm_named_section
500 #undef INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP
501 #define INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section\t.init"
503 #undef FINI_SECTION_ASM_OP
504 #define FINI_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section\t.fini"
506 /* Instruction output. */
508 #define REGISTER_NAMES \
510 "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", \
511 "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "ra", "sp" \
514 /* Output of dispatch tables. */
516 /* Revisit. No PC relative case as label expressions are not
517 properly supported in binutils else we could have done this:
518 #define CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE (optimize_size ? 1 : 0). */
519 #define CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE 0
521 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT(FILE, BODY, VALUE, REL) \
522 ((GET_MODE (BODY) == QImode) \
523 ? fprintf ((FILE), "\t.byte (.L%d-.L%d) >> 1\n", \
524 VALUE, REL) \
525 : fprintf ((FILE), "\t.word (.L%d-.L%d) >> 1\n", \
526 VALUE, REL))
528 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_VEC_ELT(STREAM, VALUE) \
529 asm_fprintf ((STREAM), "\t.long\t.L%d@c\n", (VALUE))
531 /* Alignment in assembler file. */
533 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(STREAM, POWER) \
534 asm_fprintf ((STREAM), "\t.align\t%d\n", 1 << (POWER))
536 /* Miscellaneous parameters. */
538 #define CASE_VECTOR_MODE Pmode
540 #define MOVE_MAX 4
542 #define STORE_FLAG_VALUE 1
544 #define Pmode SImode
546 #define FUNCTION_MODE QImode
548 /* Define this boolean macro(s) to indicate whether or not your architecture
549 has (un)conditional branches that can span all of memory. It is used in
550 conjunction with an optimization that partitions hot and cold basic blocks
551 into separate sections of the executable.
552 CR16 contains branch instructions that span whole address space. */
553 #define HAS_LONG_COND_BRANCH 1
554 #define HAS_LONG_UNCOND_BRANCH 1
556 #endif /* End of GCC_CR16_H. */