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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNU ADA RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S Y S T E M . O S _ I N T E R F A C E --
6 -- --
7 -- S p e c --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1997-2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING. If not, write --
19 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
20 -- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
21 -- --
22 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
23 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
24 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
25 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
26 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
27 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
28 -- --
29 -- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
30 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
31 -- --
32 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 -- This is a AIX (Native THREADS) version of this package.
36 -- This package encapsulates all direct interfaces to OS services
37 -- that are needed by children of System.
39 -- PLEASE DO NOT add any with-clauses to this package
40 -- or remove the pragma Elaborate_Body.
41 -- It is designed to be a bottom-level (leaf) package.
43 with Interfaces.C;
44 package System.OS_Interface is
45 pragma Preelaborate;
47 pragma Linker_Options ("-lpthreads");
48 pragma Linker_Options ("-lc_r");
50 subtype int is Interfaces.C.int;
51 subtype short is Interfaces.C.short;
52 subtype long is Interfaces.C.long;
53 subtype unsigned is Interfaces.C.unsigned;
54 subtype unsigned_short is Interfaces.C.unsigned_short;
55 subtype unsigned_long is Interfaces.C.unsigned_long;
56 subtype unsigned_char is Interfaces.C.unsigned_char;
57 subtype plain_char is Interfaces.C.plain_char;
58 subtype size_t is Interfaces.C.size_t;
60 -----------
61 -- Errno --
62 -----------
64 function errno return int;
65 pragma Import (C, errno, "__get_errno");
67 EAGAIN : constant := 11;
68 EINTR : constant := 4;
69 EINVAL : constant := 22;
70 ENOMEM : constant := 12;
71 ETIMEDOUT : constant := 78;
73 -------------
74 -- Signals --
75 -------------
77 Max_Interrupt : constant := 63;
78 type Signal is new int range 0 .. Max_Interrupt;
79 for Signal'Size use int'Size;
81 SIGHUP : constant := 1; -- hangup
82 SIGINT : constant := 2; -- interrupt (rubout)
83 SIGQUIT : constant := 3; -- quit (ASCD FS)
84 SIGILL : constant := 4; -- illegal instruction (not reset)
85 SIGTRAP : constant := 5; -- trace trap (not reset)
86 SIGIOT : constant := 6; -- IOT instruction
87 SIGABRT : constant := 6; -- used by abort, replace SIGIOT in the future
88 SIGEMT : constant := 7; -- EMT instruction
89 SIGFPE : constant := 8; -- floating point exception
90 SIGKILL : constant := 9; -- kill (cannot be caught or ignored)
91 SIGBUS : constant := 10; -- bus error
92 SIGSEGV : constant := 11; -- segmentation violation
93 SIGSYS : constant := 12; -- bad argument to system call
94 SIGPIPE : constant := 13; -- write on a pipe with no one to read it
95 SIGALRM : constant := 14; -- alarm clock
96 SIGTERM : constant := 15; -- software termination signal from kill
97 SIGUSR1 : constant := 30; -- user defined signal 1
98 SIGUSR2 : constant := 31; -- user defined signal 2
99 SIGCLD : constant := 20; -- alias for SIGCHLD
100 SIGCHLD : constant := 20; -- child status change
101 SIGPWR : constant := 29; -- power-fail restart
102 SIGWINCH : constant := 28; -- window size change
103 SIGURG : constant := 16; -- urgent condition on IO channel
104 SIGPOLL : constant := 23; -- pollable event occurred
105 SIGIO : constant := 23; -- I/O possible (Solaris SIGPOLL alias)
106 SIGSTOP : constant := 17; -- stop (cannot be caught or ignored)
107 SIGTSTP : constant := 18; -- user stop requested from tty
108 SIGCONT : constant := 19; -- stopped process has been continued
109 SIGTTIN : constant := 21; -- background tty read attempted
110 SIGTTOU : constant := 22; -- background tty write attempted
111 SIGVTALRM : constant := 34; -- virtual timer expired
112 SIGPROF : constant := 32; -- profiling timer expired
113 SIGXCPU : constant := 24; -- CPU time limit exceeded
114 SIGXFSZ : constant := 25; -- filesize limit exceeded
115 SIGWAITING : constant := 39; -- m:n scheduling
117 -- the following signals are AIX specific
118 SIGMSG : constant := 27; -- input data is in the ring buffer
119 SIGDANGER : constant := 33; -- system crash imminent
120 SIGMIGRATE : constant := 35; -- migrate process
121 SIGPRE : constant := 36; -- programming exception
122 SIGVIRT : constant := 37; -- AIX virtual time alarm
123 SIGALRM1 : constant := 38; -- m:n condition variables
124 SIGKAP : constant := 60; -- keep alive poll from native keyboard
125 SIGGRANT : constant := SIGKAP; -- monitor mode granted
126 SIGRETRACT : constant := 61; -- monitor mode should be relinguished
127 SIGSOUND : constant := 62; -- sound control has completed
128 SIGSAK : constant := 63; -- secure attention key
130 SIGADAABORT : constant := SIGTERM;
131 -- Note: on other targets, we usually use SIGABRT, but on AiX, it
132 -- appears that SIGABRT can't be used in sigwait(), so we use SIGTERM.
134 type Signal_Set is array (Natural range <>) of Signal;
136 Unmasked : constant Signal_Set :=
137 (SIGTRAP, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGTSTP, SIGPROF);
138 Reserved : constant Signal_Set := (SIGABRT, SIGKILL, SIGSTOP);
140 type sigset_t is private;
142 function sigaddset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
143 pragma Import (C, sigaddset, "sigaddset");
145 function sigdelset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
146 pragma Import (C, sigdelset, "sigdelset");
148 function sigfillset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
149 pragma Import (C, sigfillset, "sigfillset");
151 function sigismember (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
152 pragma Import (C, sigismember, "sigismember");
154 function sigemptyset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
155 pragma Import (C, sigemptyset, "sigemptyset");
157 type struct_sigaction is record
158 sa_handler : System.Address;
159 sa_mask : sigset_t;
160 sa_flags : int;
161 end record;
162 pragma Convention (C, struct_sigaction);
163 type struct_sigaction_ptr is access all struct_sigaction;
166 SIG_BLOCK : constant := 0;
167 SIG_UNBLOCK : constant := 1;
168 SIG_SETMASK : constant := 2;
170 SIG_DFL : constant := 0;
171 SIG_IGN : constant := 1;
173 function sigaction
174 (sig : Signal;
175 act : struct_sigaction_ptr;
176 oact : struct_sigaction_ptr) return int;
177 pragma Import (C, sigaction, "sigaction");
179 ----------
180 -- Time --
181 ----------
183 Time_Slice_Supported : constant Boolean := False;
184 -- Indicates wether time slicing is supported
186 type timespec is private;
188 type clockid_t is private;
190 CLOCK_REALTIME : constant clockid_t;
192 function clock_gettime
193 (clock_id : clockid_t;
194 tp : access timespec) return int;
195 -- AiX threads don't have clock_gettime
196 -- We instead use gettimeofday()
198 function To_Duration (TS : timespec) return Duration;
199 pragma Inline (To_Duration);
201 function To_Timespec (D : Duration) return timespec;
202 pragma Inline (To_Timespec);
204 type struct_timezone is record
205 tz_minuteswest : int;
206 tz_dsttime : int;
207 end record;
208 pragma Convention (C, struct_timezone);
209 type struct_timezone_ptr is access all struct_timezone;
211 type struct_timeval is private;
212 -- This is needed on systems that do not have clock_gettime()
213 -- but do have gettimeofday().
215 function To_Duration (TV : struct_timeval) return Duration;
216 pragma Inline (To_Duration);
218 function To_Timeval (D : Duration) return struct_timeval;
219 pragma Inline (To_Timeval);
221 -------------------------
222 -- Priority Scheduling --
223 -------------------------
225 SCHED_FIFO : constant := 1;
226 SCHED_RR : constant := 2;
227 SCHED_OTHER : constant := 0;
229 -------------
230 -- Process --
231 -------------
233 type pid_t is private;
235 function kill (pid : pid_t; sig : Signal) return int;
236 pragma Import (C, kill, "kill");
238 function getpid return pid_t;
239 pragma Import (C, getpid, "getpid");
241 ---------
242 -- LWP --
243 ---------
245 function lwp_self return System.Address;
246 pragma Import (C, lwp_self, "thread_self");
248 -------------
249 -- Threads --
250 -------------
252 type Thread_Body is access
253 function (arg : System.Address) return System.Address;
254 type pthread_t is private;
255 subtype Thread_Id is pthread_t;
257 type pthread_mutex_t is limited private;
258 type pthread_cond_t is limited private;
259 type pthread_attr_t is limited private;
260 type pthread_mutexattr_t is limited private;
261 type pthread_condattr_t is limited private;
262 type pthread_key_t is private;
264 PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED : constant := 1;
266 -----------
267 -- Stack --
268 -----------
270 Stack_Base_Available : constant Boolean := False;
271 -- Indicates wether the stack base is available on this target.
273 function Get_Stack_Base (thread : pthread_t) return Address;
274 pragma Inline (Get_Stack_Base);
275 -- returns the stack base of the specified thread.
276 -- Only call this function when Stack_Base_Available is True.
278 function Get_Page_Size return size_t;
279 function Get_Page_Size return Address;
280 pragma Import (C, Get_Page_Size, "getpagesize");
281 -- returns the size of a page, or 0 if this is not relevant on this
282 -- target
284 PROT_NONE : constant := 0;
285 PROT_READ : constant := 1;
286 PROT_WRITE : constant := 2;
287 PROT_EXEC : constant := 4;
288 PROT_ALL : constant := PROT_READ + PROT_WRITE + PROT_EXEC;
290 PROT_ON : constant := PROT_READ;
291 PROT_OFF : constant := PROT_ALL;
293 function mprotect (addr : Address; len : size_t; prot : int) return int;
294 pragma Import (C, mprotect);
296 ---------------------------------------
297 -- Nonstandard Thread Initialization --
298 ---------------------------------------
300 -- Though not documented, pthread_init *must* be called before any other
301 -- pthread call
303 procedure pthread_init;
304 pragma Import (C, pthread_init, "pthread_init");
306 -------------------------
307 -- POSIX.1c Section 3 --
308 -------------------------
310 function sigwait
311 (set : access sigset_t;
312 sig : access Signal) return int;
313 pragma Import (C, sigwait, "sigwait");
315 function pthread_kill
316 (thread : pthread_t;
317 sig : Signal) return int;
318 pragma Import (C, pthread_kill, "pthread_kill");
320 type sigset_t_ptr is access all sigset_t;
322 function pthread_sigmask
323 (how : int;
324 set : sigset_t_ptr;
325 oset : sigset_t_ptr) return int;
326 pragma Import (C, pthread_sigmask, "sigthreadmask");
328 --------------------------
329 -- POSIX.1c Section 11 --
330 --------------------------
332 function pthread_mutexattr_init
333 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
334 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_init, "pthread_mutexattr_init");
336 function pthread_mutexattr_destroy
337 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
338 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_destroy, "pthread_mutexattr_destroy");
340 function pthread_mutex_init
341 (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
342 attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
343 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_init, "pthread_mutex_init");
345 function pthread_mutex_destroy (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
346 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_destroy, "pthread_mutex_destroy");
348 function pthread_mutex_lock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
349 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_lock, "pthread_mutex_lock");
351 function pthread_mutex_unlock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
352 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_unlock, "pthread_mutex_unlock");
354 function pthread_condattr_init
355 (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
356 pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_init, "pthread_condattr_init");
358 function pthread_condattr_destroy
359 (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
360 pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_destroy, "pthread_condattr_destroy");
362 function pthread_cond_init
363 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
364 attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
365 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_init, "pthread_cond_init");
367 function pthread_cond_destroy (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
368 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_destroy, "pthread_cond_destroy");
370 function pthread_cond_signal (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
371 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_signal, "pthread_cond_signal");
373 function pthread_cond_wait
374 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
375 mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
376 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_wait, "pthread_cond_wait");
378 function pthread_cond_timedwait
379 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
380 mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
381 abstime : access timespec) return int;
382 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_timedwait, "pthread_cond_timedwait");
384 Relative_Timed_Wait : constant Boolean := False;
385 -- pthread_cond_timedwait requires an absolute delay time
387 ----------------------------
388 -- POSIX.1c Section 13 --
389 ----------------------------
391 PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE : constant := 0;
392 PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT : constant := 0;
393 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT : constant := 0;
395 function pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
396 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
397 protocol : int) return int;
398 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol);
400 function pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling
401 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
402 prioceiling : int) return int;
403 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling);
405 type Array_5_Int is array (0 .. 5) of int;
406 type struct_sched_param is record
407 sched_priority : int;
408 sched_policy : int;
409 sched_reserved : Array_5_Int;
410 end record;
412 function pthread_setschedparam
413 (thread : pthread_t;
414 policy : int;
415 param : access struct_sched_param) return int;
416 pragma Import (C, pthread_setschedparam, "pthread_setschedparam");
418 function pthread_attr_setscope
419 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
420 contentionscope : int) return int;
421 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setscope, "pthread_attr_setscope");
423 function pthread_attr_setinheritsched
424 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
425 inheritsched : int) return int;
426 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setinheritsched);
428 function pthread_attr_setschedpolicy
429 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
430 policy : int) return int;
431 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy);
433 function pthread_attr_setschedparam
434 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
435 sched_param : int) return int;
436 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setschedparam);
438 function sched_yield return int;
439 -- AiX have a nonstandard sched_yield.
441 ---------------------------
442 -- P1003.1c - Section 16 --
443 ---------------------------
445 function pthread_attr_init (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
446 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_init, "pthread_attr_init");
448 function pthread_attr_destroy
449 (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
450 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_destroy, "pthread_attr_destroy");
452 function pthread_attr_setdetachstate
453 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
454 detachstate : int) return int;
455 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setdetachstate);
457 function pthread_attr_setstacksize
458 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
459 stacksize : size_t) return int;
460 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setstacksize);
462 function pthread_create
463 (thread : access pthread_t;
464 attributes : access pthread_attr_t;
465 start_routine : Thread_Body;
466 arg : System.Address)
467 return int;
468 pragma Import (C, pthread_create, "pthread_create");
470 procedure pthread_exit (status : System.Address);
471 pragma Import (C, pthread_exit, "pthread_exit");
473 function pthread_self return pthread_t;
474 pragma Import (C, pthread_self, "pthread_self");
476 --------------------------
477 -- POSIX.1c Section 17 --
478 --------------------------
480 function pthread_setspecific
481 (key : pthread_key_t;
482 value : System.Address) return int;
483 pragma Import (C, pthread_setspecific, "pthread_setspecific");
485 function pthread_getspecific (key : pthread_key_t) return System.Address;
486 pragma Import (C, pthread_getspecific, "pthread_getspecific");
488 type destructor_pointer is access
489 procedure (arg : System.Address);
491 function pthread_key_create
492 (key : access pthread_key_t;
493 destructor : destructor_pointer) return int;
494 pragma Import (C, pthread_key_create, "pthread_key_create");
496 private
498 type sigset_t is record
499 losigs : unsigned_long;
500 hisigs : unsigned_long;
501 end record;
502 pragma Convention (C_Pass_By_Copy, sigset_t);
504 type pid_t is new int;
506 type time_t is new long;
508 type timespec is record
509 tv_sec : time_t;
510 tv_nsec : long;
511 end record;
512 pragma Convention (C, timespec);
514 type clockid_t is new int;
515 CLOCK_REALTIME : constant clockid_t := 0;
517 type struct_timeval is record
518 tv_sec : long;
519 tv_usec : long;
520 end record;
521 pragma Convention (C, struct_timeval);
523 type pthread_attr_t is new System.Address;
524 pragma Convention (C, pthread_attr_t);
525 -- typedef struct __pt_attr *pthread_attr_t;
527 type pthread_condattr_t is new System.Address;
528 pragma Convention (C, pthread_condattr_t);
529 -- typedef struct __pt_attr *pthread_condattr_t;
531 type pthread_mutexattr_t is new System.Address;
532 pragma Convention (C, pthread_mutexattr_t);
533 -- typedef struct __pt_attr *pthread_mutexattr_t;
535 type pthread_t is new System.Address;
536 pragma Convention (C, pthread_t);
537 -- typedef void *pthread_t;
539 type ptq_queue;
540 type ptq_queue_ptr is access all ptq_queue;
542 type ptq_queue is record
543 ptq_next : ptq_queue_ptr;
544 ptq_prev : ptq_queue_ptr;
545 end record;
547 type Array_3_Int is array (0 .. 3) of int;
548 type pthread_mutex_t is record
549 link : ptq_queue;
550 ptmtx_lock : int;
551 ptmtx_flags : long;
552 protocol : int;
553 prioceiling : int;
554 ptmtx_owner : pthread_t;
555 mtx_id : int;
556 attr : pthread_attr_t;
557 mtx_kind : int;
558 lock_cpt : int;
559 reserved : Array_3_Int;
560 end record;
561 pragma Convention (C, pthread_mutex_t);
562 type pthread_mutex_t_ptr is access pthread_mutex_t;
564 type pthread_cond_t is record
565 link : ptq_queue;
566 ptcv_lock : int;
567 ptcv_flags : long;
568 ptcv_waiters : ptq_queue;
569 cv_id : int;
570 attr : pthread_attr_t;
571 mutex : pthread_mutex_t_ptr;
572 cptwait : int;
573 reserved : int;
574 end record;
575 pragma Convention (C, pthread_cond_t);
577 type pthread_key_t is new unsigned;
579 end System.OS_Interface;