1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
7 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
8 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
10 This file is part of GCC.
12 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
13 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
17 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
18 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
19 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
31 #include "coretypes.h"
34 #if ! defined( SIGCHLD ) && defined( SIGCLD )
35 # define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
38 /* TARGET_64BIT may be defined to use driver specific functionality. */
40 #define TARGET_64BIT TARGET_64BIT_DEFAULT
42 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
43 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
49 #include "collect2-aix.h"
55 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
56 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
57 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
58 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
59 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
61 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
62 #ifndef CROSS_AIX_SUPPORT
63 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
66 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
67 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
68 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
71 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
72 run nm to find what symbols are present.
73 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
74 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
76 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
77 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
80 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
82 #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
90 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
99 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
100 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
101 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
102 where it is wrong. */
105 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
108 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
110 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
112 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
114 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
117 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
119 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
120 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
121 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
123 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
126 /* This must match tree.h. */
127 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
129 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
130 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
131 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
133 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
134 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
135 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
139 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
143 #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so"
147 int do_collecting
= 1;
149 int do_collecting
= 0;
152 /* Cook up an always defined indication of whether we proceed the
153 "EXPORT_LIST" way. */
155 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
156 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 1
158 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 0
161 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
162 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
165 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
181 bool vflag
; /* true if -v or --version */
182 static int rflag
; /* true if -r */
183 static int strip_flag
; /* true if -s */
184 static const char *demangle_flag
;
185 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
186 static int export_flag
; /* true if -bE */
187 static int aix64_flag
; /* true if -b64 */
188 static int aixrtl_flag
; /* true if -brtl */
192 LTO_MODE_NONE
, /* Not doing LTO. */
193 LTO_MODE_LTO
, /* Normal LTO. */
194 LTO_MODE_WHOPR
/* WHOPR. */
197 /* Current LTO mode. */
198 static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
200 bool debug
; /* true if -debug */
201 bool helpflag
; /* true if --help */
203 static int shared_obj
; /* true if -shared */
205 static const char *c_file
; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
206 static const char *o_file
; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
207 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
208 static const char *export_file
; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
210 static char **lto_o_files
; /* Output files for LTO. */
211 const char *ldout
; /* File for ld stdout. */
212 const char *lderrout
; /* File for ld stderr. */
213 static const char *output_file
; /* Output file for ld. */
214 static const char *nm_file_name
; /* pathname of nm */
216 static const char *ldd_file_name
; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
218 static const char *strip_file_name
; /* pathname of strip */
219 const char *c_file_name
; /* pathname of gcc */
220 static char *initname
, *fininame
; /* names of init and fini funcs */
222 static struct head constructors
; /* list of constructors found */
223 static struct head destructors
; /* list of destructors found */
224 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
225 static struct head exports
; /* list of exported symbols */
227 static struct head frame_tables
; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
229 static bool at_file_supplied
; /* Whether to use @file arguments */
230 static char *response_file
; /* Name of any current response file */
232 struct obstack temporary_obstack
;
233 char * temporary_firstobj
;
235 /* A string that must be prepended to a target OS path in order to find
236 it on the host system. */
237 #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
238 static const char *target_system_root
= TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
;
240 static const char *target_system_root
= "";
243 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
248 const char *prefix
; /* String to prepend to the path. */
249 struct prefix_list
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
254 struct prefix_list
*plist
; /* List of prefixes to try */
255 int max_len
; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
256 const char *name
; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
259 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
260 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
261 static struct head libs
; /* list of libraries */
262 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs
; /* directories specified with -L */
263 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs
; /* directories in LIBPATH */
264 static struct path_prefix
*libpaths
[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs
,
265 &libpath_lib_dirs
, NULL
};
268 /* List of names of object files containing LTO information.
269 These are a subset of the object file names appearing on the
270 command line, and must be identical, in the sense of pointer
271 equality, with the names passed to maybe_run_lto_and_relink(). */
275 const char *name
; /* Name of object file. */
276 struct lto_object
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
279 struct lto_object_list
281 struct lto_object
*first
; /* First list element. */
282 struct lto_object
*last
; /* Last list element. */
285 static struct lto_object_list lto_objects
;
287 /* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */
290 SYM_REGULAR
= 0, /* nothing special */
292 SYM_CTOR
= 1, /* constructor */
293 SYM_DTOR
= 2, /* destructor */
294 SYM_INIT
= 3, /* shared object routine that calls all the ctors */
295 SYM_FINI
= 4, /* shared object routine that calls all the dtors */
296 SYM_DWEH
= 5 /* DWARF exception handling table */
299 static symkind
is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
301 static void handler (int);
302 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix
*, const char *);
303 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix
*, const char *);
304 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix
*);
305 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix
*);
306 static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj
*);
307 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
308 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
309 static void maybe_unlink_list (char **);
310 static void add_to_list (struct head
*, const char *);
311 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
312 static void sort_ids (struct head
*);
313 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
314 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
315 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
318 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list
*);
320 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
321 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
322 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
323 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
324 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
326 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
327 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
329 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
330 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
332 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
334 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id
*);
336 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id
*);
337 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
339 static char *extract_string (const char **);
341 /* Enumerations describing which pass this is for scanning the
345 PASS_FIRST
, /* without constructors */
346 PASS_OBJ
, /* individual objects */
347 PASS_LIB
, /* looking for shared libraries */
348 PASS_SECOND
, /* with constructors linked in */
349 PASS_LTOINFO
/* looking for objects with LTO info */
352 /* ... and which kinds of symbols are to be considered. */
354 enum scanfilter_masks
{
357 SCAN_CTOR
= 1 << SYM_CTOR
,
358 SCAN_DTOR
= 1 << SYM_DTOR
,
359 SCAN_INIT
= 1 << SYM_INIT
,
360 SCAN_FINI
= 1 << SYM_FINI
,
361 SCAN_DWEH
= 1 << SYM_DWEH
,
365 /* This type is used for parameters and variables which hold
366 combinations of the flags in enum scanfilter_masks. */
367 typedef int scanfilter
;
369 /* Scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for
370 static constructors and destructors.
372 The SCANPASS argument tells which collect processing pass this is for and
373 the SCANFILTER argument tells which kinds of symbols to consider in this
374 pass. Symbols of a special kind not in the filter mask are considered as
377 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the
378 number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate
379 section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor
380 functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the
381 same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
383 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, scanpass
, scanfilter
);
386 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
389 collect_exit (int status
)
391 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
392 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
394 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
395 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
397 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
398 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
399 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
403 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
405 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
407 dump_file (ldout
, stdout
);
408 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
411 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
413 dump_file (lderrout
, stderr
);
414 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
417 if (status
!= 0 && output_file
!= 0 && output_file
[0])
418 maybe_unlink (output_file
);
421 maybe_unlink (response_file
);
427 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
429 notice (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
433 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
434 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
438 /* Notify user of a non-error, without translating the format string. */
440 notice_translated (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
444 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
445 vfprintf (stderr
, cmsgid
, ap
);
449 /* Die when sys call fails. */
452 fatal_perror (const char * cmsgid
, ...)
457 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
458 fprintf (stderr
, "collect2: ");
459 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
460 fprintf (stderr
, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e
));
463 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
469 fatal (const char * cmsgid
, ...)
473 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
474 fprintf (stderr
, "collect2: ");
475 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
476 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
479 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
482 /* Write error message. */
485 error (const char * gmsgid
, ...)
489 va_start (ap
, gmsgid
);
490 fprintf (stderr
, "collect2: ");
491 vfprintf (stderr
, _(gmsgid
), ap
);
492 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
496 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
497 provide a default entry. */
500 fancy_abort (const char *file
, int line
, const char *func
)
502 fatal ("internal gcc abort in %s, at %s:%d", func
, file
, line
);
508 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
509 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
511 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
512 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
514 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
515 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
517 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
518 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
520 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
521 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
522 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
526 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
529 maybe_unlink (response_file
);
531 signal (signo
, SIG_DFL
);
537 file_exists (const char *name
)
539 return access (name
, R_OK
) == 0;
542 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
545 extract_string (const char **pp
)
558 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
559 else if (! inside
&& c
== ' ')
561 else if (! inside
&& c
== '\\')
566 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
569 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
571 return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
575 dump_file (const char *name
, FILE *to
)
577 FILE *stream
= fopen (name
, "r");
584 while (c
= getc (stream
),
585 c
!= EOF
&& (ISIDNUM (c
) || c
== '$' || c
== '.'))
586 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
587 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack
) > 0)
589 const char *word
, *p
;
591 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
592 word
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, const char *);
595 ++word
, putc ('.', to
);
597 if (!strncmp (p
, USER_LABEL_PREFIX
, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
)))
598 p
+= strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
);
600 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
606 result
= cplus_demangle (p
, DMGL_PARAMS
| DMGL_ANSI
| DMGL_VERBOSE
);
614 diff
= strlen (word
) - strlen (result
);
615 while (diff
> 0 && c
== ' ')
616 --diff
, putc (' ', to
);
617 if (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
619 while (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
620 ++diff
, c
= getc (stream
);
623 /* Make sure we output at least one space, or
624 the demangled symbol name will run into
625 whatever text follows. */
636 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
645 /* Return the kind of symbol denoted by name S. */
648 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s
)
650 struct names
{ const char *const name
; const int len
; symkind ret
;
651 const int two_underscores
; };
653 const struct names
*p
;
655 const char *orig_s
= s
;
657 static const struct names special
[] = {
658 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
659 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
660 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
662 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
663 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
664 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
665 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
666 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
667 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
668 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
669 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, SYM_DWEH
, 0 },
670 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, SYM_INIT
, 0 },
671 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, SYM_FINI
, 0 },
672 { NULL
, 0, SYM_REGULAR
, 0 }
675 while ((ch
= *s
) == '_')
681 for (p
= &special
[0]; p
->len
> 0; p
++)
684 && (!p
->two_underscores
|| ((s
- orig_s
) >= 2))
685 && strncmp(s
, p
->name
, p
->len
) == 0)
693 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
694 and one from the PATH variable. */
696 static struct path_prefix cpath
, path
;
698 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
699 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
700 of the files to execute. */
702 static const char *const target_machine
= TARGET_MACHINE
;
705 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
708 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
711 find_a_file (struct path_prefix
*pprefix
, const char *name
)
714 struct prefix_list
*pl
;
715 int len
= pprefix
->max_len
+ strlen (name
) + 1;
718 fprintf (stderr
, "Looking for '%s'\n", name
);
720 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
721 len
+= strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
724 temp
= XNEWVEC (char, len
);
726 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
728 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name
))
730 if (access (name
, X_OK
) == 0)
735 fprintf (stderr
, " - found: absolute path\n");
740 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
741 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
742 So try appending that. */
744 strcat (temp
, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
746 if (access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
751 fprintf (stderr
, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
754 for (pl
= pprefix
->plist
; pl
; pl
= pl
->next
)
758 strcpy (temp
, pl
->prefix
);
761 if (stat (temp
, &st
) >= 0
762 && ! S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
)
763 && access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
766 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
767 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
768 So try appending that. */
769 strcat (temp
, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
771 if (stat (temp
, &st
) >= 0
772 && ! S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
)
773 && access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
778 if (debug
&& pprefix
->plist
== NULL
)
779 fprintf (stderr
, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
785 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
788 add_prefix (struct path_prefix
*pprefix
, const char *prefix
)
790 struct prefix_list
*pl
, **prev
;
795 for (pl
= pprefix
->plist
; pl
->next
; pl
= pl
->next
)
800 prev
= &pprefix
->plist
;
802 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
804 len
= strlen (prefix
);
805 if (len
> pprefix
->max_len
)
806 pprefix
->max_len
= len
;
808 pl
= XNEW (struct prefix_list
);
809 pl
->prefix
= xstrdup (prefix
);
814 pl
->next
= (struct prefix_list
*) 0;
818 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
819 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
822 prefix_from_env (const char *env
, struct path_prefix
*pprefix
)
825 GET_ENVIRONMENT (p
, env
);
828 prefix_from_string (p
, pprefix
);
832 prefix_from_string (const char *p
, struct path_prefix
*pprefix
)
834 const char *startp
, *endp
;
835 char *nstore
= XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p
) + 3);
838 fprintf (stderr
, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p
, PATH_SEPARATOR
);
843 if (*endp
== PATH_SEPARATOR
|| *endp
== 0)
845 strncpy (nstore
, startp
, endp
-startp
);
848 strcpy (nstore
, "./");
850 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp
[-1]))
852 nstore
[endp
-startp
] = DIR_SEPARATOR
;
853 nstore
[endp
-startp
+1] = 0;
856 nstore
[endp
-startp
] = 0;
859 fprintf (stderr
, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore
);
861 add_prefix (pprefix
, nstore
);
864 endp
= startp
= endp
+ 1;
872 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
874 /* Add an entry for the object file NAME to object file list LIST.
875 New entries are added at the end of the list. The original pointer
876 value of NAME is preserved, i.e., no string copy is performed. */
879 add_lto_object (struct lto_object_list
*list
, const char *name
)
881 struct lto_object
*n
= XNEW (struct lto_object
);
886 list
->last
->next
= n
;
892 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
895 /* Perform a link-time recompilation and relink if any of the object
896 files contain LTO info. The linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV
897 represents the linker command that would produce a final executable
898 without the use of LTO. OBJECT_LST is a vector of object file names
899 appearing in LTO_LD_ARGV that are to be considerd for link-time
900 recompilation, where OBJECT is a pointer to the last valid element.
901 (This awkward convention avoids an impedance mismatch with the
902 usage of similarly-named variables in main().) The elements of
903 OBJECT_LST must be identical, i.e., pointer equal, to the
904 corresponding arguments in LTO_LD_ARGV.
906 Upon entry, at least one linker run has been performed without the
907 use of any LTO info that might be present. Any recompilations
908 necessary for template instantiations have been performed, and
909 initializer/finalizer tables have been created if needed and
910 included in the linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV. If any of the
911 object files contain LTO info, we run the LTO back end on all such
912 files, and perform the final link with the LTO back end output
913 substituted for the LTO-optimized files. In some cases, a final
914 link with all link-time generated code has already been performed,
915 so there is no need to relink if no LTO info is found. In other
916 cases, our caller has not produced the final executable, and is
917 relying on us to perform the required link whether LTO info is
918 present or not. In that case, the FORCE argument should be true.
919 Note that the linker command line argument LTO_LD_ARGV passed into
920 this function may be modified in place. */
923 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (char **lto_ld_argv
, char **object_lst
,
924 const char **object
, bool force
)
926 const char **object_file
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
928 int num_lto_c_args
= 1; /* Allow space for the terminating NULL. */
930 while (object_file
< object
)
932 /* If file contains LTO info, add it to the list of LTO objects. */
933 scan_prog_file (*object_file
++, PASS_LTOINFO
, SCAN_ALL
);
935 /* Increment the argument count by the number of object file arguments
936 we will add. An upper bound suffices, so just count all of the
937 object files regardless of whether they contain LTO info. */
941 if (lto_objects
.first
)
944 const char **lto_c_ptr
;
947 struct lto_object
*list
;
948 char *lto_wrapper
= getenv ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER");
950 const char *prog
= "lto-wrapper";
951 int lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
952 char **out_lto_ld_argv
;
953 int out_lto_ld_argv_size
;
957 fatal ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER must be set.");
961 /* There is at least one object file containing LTO info,
962 so we need to run the LTO back end and relink.
964 To do so we build updated ld arguments with first
965 LTO object replaced by all partitions and other LTO
968 lto_c_argv
= (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_lto_c_args
);
969 lto_c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_c_argv
);
971 *lto_c_ptr
++ = lto_wrapper
;
973 /* Add LTO objects to the wrapper command line. */
974 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
975 *lto_c_ptr
++ = list
->name
;
979 /* Run the LTO back end. */
980 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, lto_c_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_SEARCH
);
987 stream
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
991 while ((c
= getc (stream
)) != EOF
)
993 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
998 lto_o_files
= XNEWVEC (char *, num_files
+ 1);
999 lto_o_files
[num_files
] = NULL
;
1000 start
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
1001 for (i
= 0; i
< num_files
; ++i
)
1004 while (*end
!= '\n')
1008 lto_o_files
[i
] = xstrdup (start
);
1013 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1015 do_wait (prog
, pex
);
1018 /* Compute memory needed for new LD arguments. At most number of original arguemtns
1019 plus number of partitions. */
1020 for (lto_ld_argv_size
= 0; lto_ld_argv
[lto_ld_argv_size
]; lto_ld_argv_size
++)
1022 out_lto_ld_argv
= XCNEWVEC(char *, num_files
+ lto_ld_argv_size
+ 1);
1023 out_lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
1025 /* After running the LTO back end, we will relink, substituting
1026 the LTO output for the object files that we submitted to the
1027 LTO. Here, we modify the linker command line for the relink. */
1029 /* Copy all arguments until we find first LTO file. */
1033 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1034 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
1038 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
++;
1041 /* Now insert all LTO partitions. */
1042 lto_o_ptr
= lto_o_files
;
1044 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *lto_o_ptr
++;
1046 /* ... and copy the rest. */
1049 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1050 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
1053 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
;
1056 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = 0;
1058 /* Run the linker again, this time replacing the object files
1059 optimized by the LTO with the temporary file generated by the LTO. */
1060 fork_execute ("ld", out_lto_ld_argv
);
1063 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
1067 /* Our caller is relying on us to do the link
1068 even though there is no LTO back end work to be done. */
1069 fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv
);
1076 main (int argc
, char **argv
)
1078 static const char *const ld_suffix
= "ld";
1079 static const char *const plugin_ld_suffix
= PLUGIN_LD
;
1080 static const char *const real_ld_suffix
= "real-ld";
1081 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix
= "collect-ld";
1082 static const char *const nm_suffix
= "nm";
1083 static const char *const gnm_suffix
= "gnm";
1085 static const char *const ldd_suffix
= LDD_SUFFIX
;
1087 static const char *const strip_suffix
= "strip";
1088 static const char *const gstrip_suffix
= "gstrip";
1090 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1091 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
1092 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
1093 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
1094 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
1096 const char *const full_ld_suffix
=
1097 concat(target_machine
, "-", ld_suffix
, NULL
);
1098 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix
=
1099 concat(target_machine
, "-", plugin_ld_suffix
, NULL
);
1100 const char *const full_nm_suffix
=
1101 concat (target_machine
, "-", nm_suffix
, NULL
);
1102 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
=
1103 concat (target_machine
, "-", gnm_suffix
, NULL
);
1105 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
=
1106 concat (target_machine
, "-", ldd_suffix
, NULL
);
1108 const char *const full_strip_suffix
=
1109 concat (target_machine
, "-", strip_suffix
, NULL
);
1110 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
=
1111 concat (target_machine
, "-", gstrip_suffix
, NULL
);
1113 const char *const full_ld_suffix
= ld_suffix
;
1114 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix
= plugin_ld_suffix
;
1115 const char *const full_nm_suffix
= nm_suffix
;
1116 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
= gnm_suffix
;
1118 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
= ldd_suffix
;
1120 const char *const full_strip_suffix
= strip_suffix
;
1121 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
= gstrip_suffix
;
1122 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
1126 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1129 const char *ld_file_name
;
1135 bool use_plugin
= false;
1137 /* The kinds of symbols we will have to consider when scanning the
1138 outcome of a first pass link. This is ALL to start with, then might
1139 be adjusted before getting to the first pass link per se, typically on
1140 AIX where we perform an early scan of objects and libraries to fetch
1141 the list of global ctors/dtors and make sure they are not garbage
1143 scanfilter ld1_filter
= SCAN_ALL
;
1148 const char **object
;
1153 bool use_verbose
= false;
1156 expandargv (&argc
, &argv
);
1157 if (argv
!= old_argv
)
1158 at_file_supplied
= 1;
1160 num_c_args
= argc
+ 9;
1162 no_demangle
= !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
1164 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
1165 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE="));
1167 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
1168 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
1169 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION
;
1173 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
1174 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
1175 signal (SIGCHLD
, SIG_DFL
);
1178 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
1179 unlock_std_streams ();
1181 gcc_init_libintl ();
1183 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
1184 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
1186 ld1_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 4);
1187 ld1
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
);
1188 ld2_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 11);
1189 ld2
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld2_argv
);
1190 object_lst
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
);
1191 object
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1197 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
1198 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
1199 are called. We also look for the -flto or -fwhopr flag to know
1200 what LTO mode we are in. */
1204 for (i
= 1; argv
[i
] != NULL
; i
++)
1206 if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-debug"))
1208 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-flto") && ! use_plugin
)
1211 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_LTO
;
1213 else if (! strncmp (argv
[i
], "-fwhopr", 7) && ! use_plugin
)
1216 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_WHOPR
;
1218 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-plugin"))
1222 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1224 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1225 /* since -brtl, -bexport, -b64 are not position dependent
1226 also check for them here */
1227 if ((argv
[i
][0] == '-') && (argv
[i
][1] == 'b'))
1230 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1231 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1232 if (arg
[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg
[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1234 else if (arg
[2] == '6' && arg
[3] == '4')
1236 else if (arg
[2] == 'r' && arg
[3] == 't' && arg
[4] == 'l')
1244 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
1245 output_file
= "a.out";
1247 output_file
= DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
;
1250 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1251 temporary_firstobj
= (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1253 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1254 current_demangling_style
= auto_demangling
;
1256 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1259 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1260 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1263 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1265 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
1266 -fno-exceptions -w -fno-whole-program */
1269 c_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args
);
1270 c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv
);
1273 fatal ("no arguments");
1276 if (signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1277 signal (SIGQUIT
, handler
);
1279 if (signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1280 signal (SIGINT
, handler
);
1282 if (signal (SIGALRM
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1283 signal (SIGALRM
, handler
);
1286 if (signal (SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1287 signal (SIGHUP
, handler
);
1289 if (signal (SIGSEGV
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1290 signal (SIGSEGV
, handler
);
1292 if (signal (SIGBUS
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1293 signal (SIGBUS
, handler
);
1296 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
1297 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath
);
1298 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path
);
1300 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
1302 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
1304 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
1305 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER
, X_OK
) == 0)
1306 ld_file_name
= DEFAULT_LINKER
;
1307 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1309 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
1310 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
);
1311 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1313 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
1314 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, real_ld_suffix
);
1315 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
1316 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1317 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, collect_ld_suffix
);
1318 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
1319 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
1320 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1321 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
,
1325 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
1326 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
1327 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1328 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
,
1330 ? full_plugin_ld_suffix
1333 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
1334 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
);
1335 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1337 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gnm_suffix
);
1338 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1339 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gnm_suffix
);
1340 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1341 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, nm_suffix
);
1342 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1343 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_nm_suffix
);
1346 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, ldd_suffix
);
1347 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
1348 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_ldd_suffix
);
1351 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1352 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
);
1353 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1355 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gstrip_suffix
);
1356 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1357 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gstrip_suffix
);
1358 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1359 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, strip_suffix
);
1360 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1361 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_strip_suffix
);
1363 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1364 c_file_name
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1365 if (c_file_name
== 0)
1367 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1368 c_file_name
= concat (target_machine
, "-gcc", NULL
);
1370 c_file_name
= "gcc";
1374 p
= find_a_file (&cpath
, c_file_name
);
1376 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1377 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1379 p
= find_a_file (&path
, c_file_name
);
1384 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = ld_file_name
;
1386 /* Make temp file names. */
1387 c_file
= make_temp_file (".c");
1388 o_file
= make_temp_file (".o");
1389 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1390 export_file
= make_temp_file (".x");
1392 ldout
= make_temp_file (".ld");
1393 lderrout
= make_temp_file (".le");
1394 *c_ptr
++ = c_file_name
;
1401 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1402 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1403 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs
);
1404 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1405 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1406 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/lib");
1407 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/usr/lib");
1410 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1412 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1413 parsing commandline arguments. */
1415 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1418 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1419 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1420 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1421 if (strcmp (q
, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q
, "-EB") == 0)
1422 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1423 if (strcmp (q
, "-shared") == 0)
1425 if (*q
== '-' && q
[1] == 'B')
1427 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1430 q
= extract_string (&p
);
1431 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1434 if (use_verbose
&& *q
== '-' && q
[1] == 'v' && q
[2] == 0)
1436 /* Turn on trace in collect2 if needed. */
1440 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1441 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1442 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1443 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1444 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1446 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-whole-program";
1448 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1449 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1450 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1451 except those ld understands.
1452 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1453 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1455 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1456 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1459 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1460 if (!demangle_flag
&& !no_demangle
)
1461 demangle_flag
= "--demangle";
1463 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = demangle_flag
;
1465 while ((arg
= *++argv
) != (char *) 0)
1467 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = arg
;
1474 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-debug"))
1476 /* Already parsed. */
1480 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-dynamic-linker") && argv
[1])
1483 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *argv
;
1488 if (strcmp (arg
, "-flto") == 0
1489 || strncmp (arg
, "-fwhopr", 7) == 0)
1492 /* Do not pass LTO flag to the linker. */
1496 error ("LTO support has not been enabled in this "
1505 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1511 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1513 /* Resolving full library name. */
1514 const char *s
= resolve_lib_name (arg
+2);
1516 /* Saving a full library name. */
1517 add_to_list (&libs
, s
);
1522 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1523 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1525 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs
, arg
+2);
1528 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1530 if (is_in_args (arg
,
1531 CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
),
1535 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1540 output_file
= *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *++argv
;
1542 output_file
= &arg
[2];
1551 if (arg
[2] == '\0' && do_collecting
)
1553 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1554 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1555 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1567 if (strcmp (arg
, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1569 demangle_flag
= arg
;
1574 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1576 demangle_flag
= arg
;
1578 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1581 enum demangling_styles style
1582 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg
+11);
1583 if (style
== unknown_demangling
)
1584 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg
+11);
1586 current_demangling_style
= style
;
1592 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--sysroot=", 10) == 0)
1593 target_system_root
= arg
+ 10;
1594 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--version") == 0)
1596 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--help") == 0)
1601 else if ((p
= strrchr (arg
, '.')) != (char *) 0
1602 && (strcmp (p
, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".a") == 0
1603 || strcmp (p
, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".lo") == 0
1604 || strcmp (p
, ".obj") == 0))
1613 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1619 if (p
[1] == 'o' || p
[1] == 'l')
1621 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1622 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1625 /* Saving a full library name. */
1626 add_to_list (&libs
, arg
);
1632 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1633 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1636 fprintf (stderr
, "List of libraries:\n");
1637 dump_list (stderr
, "\t", libs
.first
);
1640 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1641 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. Unless
1642 we are building a shared object, ignore the eh frame tables, as we
1643 would otherwise reference them all, hence drag all the corresponding
1644 objects even if nothing else is referenced. */
1646 const char **export_object_lst
1647 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1649 struct id
*list
= libs
.first
;
1651 /* Compute the filter to use from the current one, do scan, then adjust
1652 the "current" filter to remove what we just included here. This will
1653 control whether we need a first pass link later on or not, and what
1654 will remain to be scanned there. */
1656 scanfilter this_filter
= ld1_filter
;
1659 this_filter
&= ~SCAN_DWEH
;
1662 while (export_object_lst
< object
)
1663 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst
++, PASS_OBJ
, this_filter
);
1665 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1666 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_FIRST
, this_filter
);
1668 ld1_filter
= ld1_filter
& ~this_filter
;
1673 char *buf
= concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1678 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1679 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1680 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file
);
1681 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1682 if (fclose (exportf
))
1683 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file
);
1688 *c_ptr
= *ld1
= *object
= (char *) 0;
1692 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string
);
1693 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1696 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1701 fprintf (stderr
, "Usage: collect2 [options]\n");
1702 fprintf (stderr
, " Wrap linker and generate constructor code if needed.\n");
1703 fprintf (stderr
, " Options:\n");
1704 fprintf (stderr
, " -debug Enable debug output\n");
1705 fprintf (stderr
, " --help Display this information\n");
1706 fprintf (stderr
, " -v, --version Display this program's version number\n");
1707 fprintf (stderr
, "Overview: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Collect2.html\n");
1708 fprintf (stderr
, "Report bugs: %s\n", bug_report_url
);
1716 fprintf (stderr
, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1717 (ld_file_name
? ld_file_name
: "not found"));
1718 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1719 (c_file_name
? c_file_name
: "not found"));
1720 fprintf (stderr
, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1721 (nm_file_name
? nm_file_name
: "not found"));
1723 fprintf (stderr
, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1724 (ldd_file_name
? ldd_file_name
: "not found"));
1726 fprintf (stderr
, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1727 (strip_file_name
? strip_file_name
: "not found"));
1728 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file = %s\n",
1729 (c_file
? c_file
: "not found"));
1730 fprintf (stderr
, "o_file = %s\n",
1731 (o_file
? o_file
: "not found"));
1733 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1735 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr
);
1737 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1739 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr
);
1741 ptr
= getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1743 fprintf (stderr
, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr
);
1745 ptr
= getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
);
1747 fprintf (stderr
, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
, ptr
);
1749 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1752 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1753 undefined symbols from repository information.
1755 If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1756 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1759 = rflag
|| (! DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
&& ! do_collecting
);
1761 /* Perform the first pass link now, if we're about to exit or if we need
1762 to scan for things we haven't collected yet before pursuing further.
1764 On AIX, the latter typically includes nothing for shared objects or
1765 frame tables for an executable, out of what the required early scan on
1766 objects and libraries has performed above. In the !shared_obj case, we
1767 expect the relevant tables to be dragged together with their associated
1768 functions from precise cross reference insertions by the compiler. */
1770 if (early_exit
|| ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1771 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1775 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1776 /* Make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1777 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
1778 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1780 if (lto_mode
!= LTO_MODE_NONE
)
1781 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1783 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1784 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1789 /* Unless we have done it all already, examine the namelist and search for
1790 static constructors and destructors to call. Write the constructor and
1791 destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1793 if (ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1794 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_FIRST
, ld1_filter
);
1796 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1797 scan_libraries (output_file
);
1802 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d constructor found\n",
1803 "%d constructors found\n",
1804 constructors
.number
),
1805 constructors
.number
);
1806 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d destructor found\n",
1807 "%d destructors found\n",
1808 destructors
.number
),
1809 destructors
.number
);
1810 notice_translated (ngettext("%d frame table found\n",
1811 "%d frame tables found\n",
1812 frame_tables
.number
),
1813 frame_tables
.number
);
1816 /* If the scan exposed nothing of special interest, there's no need to
1817 generate the glue code and relink so return now. */
1819 if (constructors
.number
== 0 && destructors
.number
== 0
1820 && frame_tables
.number
== 0
1821 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1822 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1823 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1824 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1829 /* Do tlink without additional code generation now if we didn't
1830 do it earlier for scanning purposes. */
1831 if (ld1_filter
== SCAN_NOTHING
)
1832 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1835 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1837 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1840 char **real_strip_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
1841 const char ** strip_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1844 strip_argv
[0] = strip_file_name
;
1845 strip_argv
[1] = output_file
;
1846 strip_argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
1847 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv
);
1850 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1851 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1853 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1854 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1858 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1859 sort_ids (&constructors
);
1860 sort_ids (&destructors
);
1862 maybe_unlink(output_file
);
1863 outf
= fopen (c_file
, "w");
1864 if (outf
== (FILE *) 0)
1865 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file
);
1867 write_c_file (outf
, c_file
);
1870 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file
);
1872 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1873 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1874 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1875 *ld2
++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH
, ":", initname
, ":", fininame
, NULL
);
1877 *ld2
++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH
;
1879 *ld2
++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH
;
1884 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1887 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1888 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1889 if (! exports
.first
)
1890 *ld2
++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1892 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1893 add_to_list (&exports
, initname
);
1894 add_to_list (&exports
, fininame
);
1895 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1896 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1898 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1899 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1900 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file
);
1901 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1902 if (fclose (exportf
))
1903 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file
);
1907 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1912 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1913 output_file
, c_file
);
1914 write_c_file (stderr
, "stderr");
1915 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1916 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1917 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file
);
1918 write_aix_file (stderr
, exports
.first
);
1919 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1923 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1924 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1926 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv
);
1927 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1928 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1929 do_tlink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
);
1932 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1934 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1936 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, true);
1938 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv
);
1940 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1941 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1942 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_SECOND
, SCAN_ALL
);
1945 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1946 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1948 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1949 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1956 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1959 collect_wait (const char *prog
, struct pex_obj
*pex
)
1963 if (!pex_get_status (pex
, 1, &status
))
1964 fatal_perror ("can't get program status");
1969 if (WIFSIGNALED (status
))
1971 int sig
= WTERMSIG (status
);
1972 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1973 prog
, sig
, strsignal(sig
),
1974 WCOREDUMP(status
) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1975 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
1978 if (WIFEXITED (status
))
1979 return WEXITSTATUS (status
);
1985 do_wait (const char *prog
, struct pex_obj
*pex
)
1987 int ret
= collect_wait (prog
, pex
);
1990 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog
, ret
);
1996 unlink (response_file
);
1997 response_file
= NULL
;
2002 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
2005 collect_execute (const char *prog
, char **argv
, const char *outname
,
2006 const char *errname
, int flags
)
2008 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2011 char *response_arg
= NULL
;
2012 char *response_argv
[3] ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
2014 if (HAVE_GNU_LD
&& at_file_supplied
&& argv
[0] != NULL
)
2016 /* If using @file arguments, create a temporary file and put the
2017 contents of argv into it. Then change argv to an array corresponding
2018 to a single argument @FILE, where FILE is the temporary filename. */
2020 char **current_argv
= argv
+ 1;
2021 char *argv0
= argv
[0];
2025 /* Note: we assume argv contains at least one element; this is
2028 response_file
= make_temp_file ("");
2030 f
= fopen (response_file
, "w");
2033 fatal ("could not open response file %s", response_file
);
2035 status
= writeargv (current_argv
, f
);
2038 fatal ("could not write to response file %s", response_file
);
2040 status
= fclose (f
);
2043 fatal ("could not close response file %s", response_file
);
2045 response_arg
= concat ("@", response_file
, NULL
);
2046 response_argv
[0] = argv0
;
2047 response_argv
[1] = response_arg
;
2048 response_argv
[2] = NULL
;
2050 argv
= response_argv
;
2059 fprintf (stderr
, "%s", argv
[0]);
2061 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog
);
2063 for (p_argv
= &argv
[1]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2064 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2066 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2072 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
2073 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
2076 fatal ("cannot find '%s'", prog
);
2078 pex
= pex_init (0, "collect2", NULL
);
2080 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2082 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, flags
, argv
[0], argv
, outname
,
2089 fatal_perror (errmsg
);
2096 free (response_arg
);
2102 fork_execute (const char *prog
, char **argv
)
2104 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2106 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_LAST
| PEX_SEARCH
);
2107 do_wait (prog
, pex
);
2110 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
2113 maybe_unlink (const char *file
)
2116 unlink_if_ordinary (file
);
2118 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file
);
2121 /* Call maybe_unlink on the NULL-terminated list, FILE_LIST. */
2124 maybe_unlink_list (char **file_list
)
2126 char **tmp
= file_list
;
2129 maybe_unlink (*(tmp
++));
2133 static long sequence_number
= 0;
2135 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
2138 add_to_list (struct head
*head_ptr
, const char *name
)
2141 = (struct id
*) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id
) + strlen (name
), 1);
2143 strcpy (newid
->name
, name
);
2145 if (head_ptr
->first
)
2146 head_ptr
->last
->next
= newid
;
2148 head_ptr
->first
= newid
;
2150 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
2151 for (p
= head_ptr
->first
;
2152 strcmp (name
, p
->name
) != 0;
2157 head_ptr
->last
->next
= 0;
2162 newid
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2163 head_ptr
->last
= newid
;
2167 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
2168 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
2171 extract_init_priority (const char *name
)
2175 while (name
[pos
] == '_')
2177 pos
+= 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
2179 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
2180 pri
= atoi (name
+ pos
);
2181 return pri
? pri
: DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY
;
2184 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
2185 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
2188 sort_ids (struct head
*head_ptr
)
2190 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
2191 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
2192 looking for the place to insert id. */
2193 struct id
*id
, *id_next
, **id_ptr
;
2195 id
= head_ptr
->first
;
2197 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
2198 head_ptr
->first
= NULL
;
2200 for (; id
; id
= id_next
)
2203 id
->sequence
= extract_init_priority (id
->name
);
2205 for (id_ptr
= &(head_ptr
->first
); ; id_ptr
= &((*id_ptr
)->next
))
2207 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
2208 file later on the command line later in the list. */
2209 || id
->sequence
> (*id_ptr
)->sequence
2210 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
2211 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
2212 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
2221 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
2222 for (id
= head_ptr
->first
; id
; id
= id
->next
)
2223 id
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2226 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
2229 write_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2233 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d,\n", prefix
, list
->sequence
);
2238 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
2239 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
2240 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
2243 is_in_args (const char *string
, const char **args_begin
,
2244 const char **args_end
)
2246 const char **args_pointer
;
2247 for (args_pointer
= args_begin
; args_pointer
!= args_end
; ++args_pointer
)
2248 if (strcmp (string
, *args_pointer
) == 0)
2252 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
2254 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2255 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
2258 is_in_list (const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2262 if (!strcmp (prefix
, list
->name
)) return 1;
2268 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2270 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
2271 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2273 dump_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2277 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->name
);
2285 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct prefix_list
*list
)
2289 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->prefix
);
2296 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2300 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
2301 prefix
, list
->sequence
, list
->name
);
2306 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
2307 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
2310 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2314 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2316 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
2317 p
= strrchr (output_file
, '/');
2333 if (strncmp (q
, SHLIB_SUFFIX
, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
)) == 0)
2335 q
+= strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
);
2342 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
2343 prefix
= XNEWVEC (char, q
- p
+ 1);
2344 strncpy (prefix
, p
, q
- p
);
2346 for (r
= prefix
; *r
; r
++)
2347 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r
))
2350 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
2351 output_file
, prefix
);
2353 initname
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix
, NULL
);
2354 fininame
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix
, NULL
);
2358 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2360 fprintf (stream
, "static int count;\n");
2361 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
2362 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2366 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2368 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2369 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2370 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2372 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2373 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2374 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2375 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2376 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2377 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2378 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2379 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2380 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2382 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2383 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2385 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2386 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2387 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2388 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2390 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2391 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2392 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2395 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", initname
);
2396 if (constructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2398 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
2399 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", constructors
.first
);
2401 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2402 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2403 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2404 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
2405 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2406 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
2409 fprintf (stream
, "\t++count;\n");
2410 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2411 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2412 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", fininame
);
2413 if (destructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2415 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
2416 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", destructors
.first
);
2418 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2419 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2420 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2421 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
2422 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = dtors;\n");
2423 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
2424 destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2426 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2430 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream
, initname
);
2431 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream
, fininame
);
2435 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
2437 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2439 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2441 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2443 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2445 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
2447 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2451 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2453 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2454 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2455 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2457 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2458 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2459 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2460 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2461 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2462 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2463 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2464 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2465 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2467 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2468 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2470 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2471 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2472 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2473 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2475 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2476 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2477 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2480 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2481 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2482 write_list (stream
, "\t", constructors
.first
);
2484 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2485 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2487 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2489 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2490 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2491 write_list (stream
, "\t", destructors
.first
);
2493 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2494 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2496 fprintf (stream
, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2497 fprintf (stream
, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2499 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2502 write_c_file (FILE *stream
, const char *name
)
2504 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2506 write_c_file_glob (stream
, name
);
2509 write_c_file_stat (stream
, name
);
2512 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2514 write_aix_file (FILE *stream
, struct id
*list
)
2516 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2518 fputs (list
->name
, stream
);
2519 putc ('\n', stream
);
2524 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2526 /* Check to make sure the file is an LTO object file. */
2529 maybe_lto_object_file (const char *prog_name
)
2532 unsigned char buf
[4];
2535 static unsigned char elfmagic
[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' };
2536 static unsigned char coffmagic
[2] = { 0x4c, 0x01 };
2537 static unsigned char coffmagic_x64
[2] = { 0x64, 0x86 };
2538 static unsigned char machomagic
[4][4] = {
2539 { 0xcf, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2540 { 0xce, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2541 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xcf },
2542 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xce }
2545 f
= fopen (prog_name
, "rb");
2548 if (fread (buf
, sizeof (buf
), 1, f
) != 1)
2552 if (memcmp (buf
, elfmagic
, sizeof (elfmagic
)) == 0
2553 || memcmp (buf
, coffmagic
, sizeof (coffmagic
)) == 0
2554 || memcmp (buf
, coffmagic_x64
, sizeof (coffmagic_x64
)) == 0)
2556 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
2557 if (memcmp (buf
, machomagic
[i
], sizeof (machomagic
[i
])) == 0)
2563 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2564 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2567 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
2570 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2572 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2574 char *real_nm_argv
[4];
2575 const char **nm_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char**, real_nm_argv
);
2577 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2584 if (which_pass
== PASS_SECOND
)
2587 /* LTO objects must be in a known format. This check prevents
2588 us from accepting an archive containing LTO objects, which
2589 gcc cannnot currently handle. */
2590 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
&& !maybe_lto_object_file (prog_name
))
2593 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2594 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
2595 fatal ("cannot find 'nm'");
2597 nm_argv
[argc
++] = nm_file_name
;
2598 if (NM_FLAGS
[0] != '\0')
2599 nm_argv
[argc
++] = NM_FLAGS
;
2601 nm_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2602 nm_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2604 /* Trace if needed. */
2607 const char **p_argv
;
2610 for (p_argv
= &nm_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2611 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2613 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2619 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2621 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2623 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, nm_file_name
, real_nm_argv
, NULL
, HOST_BIT_BUCKET
,
2630 fatal_perror (errmsg
);
2636 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2638 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2641 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2643 fatal_perror ("can't open nm output");
2647 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2648 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with LTO info marker symbol.\n");
2650 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2653 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2654 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2660 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2662 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2667 /* Look for the LTO info marker symbol, and add filename to
2668 the LTO objects list if found. */
2669 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n'; p
++)
2670 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == '_' && p
[2] == '_'
2671 && (strncmp (p
+ (p
[3] == '_' ? 2 : 1), "__gnu_lto_v1", 12) == 0)
2672 && ISSPACE (p
[p
[3] == '_' ? 14 : 13]))
2674 add_lto_object (<o_objects
, prog_name
);
2676 /* We need to read all the input, so we can't just
2677 return here. But we can avoid useless work. */
2686 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2687 to the appropriate list unless this is a kind of symbol we're
2688 not supposed to even consider. */
2690 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n' && ch
!= '_'; p
++)
2691 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == 'U' && p
[2] == ' ')
2698 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2699 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2700 for (end
= p
; (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2706 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
2709 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
2711 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2712 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2716 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
2718 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2719 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2723 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
2725 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2726 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name
);
2727 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2728 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2733 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
2735 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2736 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name
);
2737 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2738 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2743 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
2745 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2746 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
2749 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2755 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2757 do_wait (nm_file_name
, pex
);
2759 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2761 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2767 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2768 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2769 routines, if any. */
2772 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name
)
2774 static struct head libraries
; /* list of shared libraries found */
2776 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2778 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2780 char *real_ldd_argv
[4];
2781 const char **ldd_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, real_ldd_argv
);
2783 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2789 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2790 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
2792 error ("cannot find 'ldd'");
2796 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = ldd_file_name
;
2797 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2798 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2800 /* Trace if needed. */
2803 const char **p_argv
;
2806 for (p_argv
= &ldd_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2807 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2809 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2815 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2817 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2819 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, ldd_file_name
, real_ldd_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, &err
);
2825 fatal_perror (errmsg
);
2831 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2833 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2836 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2838 fatal_perror ("can't open ldd output");
2841 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2843 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2844 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2847 char *name
, *end
, *p
= buf
;
2849 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2850 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p
);
2855 if (strncmp (name
, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2856 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf
);
2858 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2860 (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && ch2
!= '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2865 if (access (name
, R_OK
) == 0)
2866 add_to_list (&libraries
, name
);
2868 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf
);
2871 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2874 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2876 do_wait (ldd_file_name
, pex
);
2878 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2880 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2883 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2885 for (list
= libraries
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2886 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_LIB
, SCAN_ALL
);
2889 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2891 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2895 * COFF specific stuff.
2898 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2900 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2902 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2903 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2904 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2905 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2906 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2907 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2911 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2912 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2913 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2914 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2915 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2916 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2918 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2919 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2920 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2921 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2922 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2924 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2925 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2926 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2928 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2929 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2930 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2931 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2933 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2934 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2936 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2937 #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 51
2938 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2939 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2940 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2942 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2943 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2944 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2949 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2950 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2951 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2952 static const char *const aix_std_libs
[] = {
2960 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2961 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2962 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2963 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2964 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2965 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2966 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2970 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2971 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2972 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2974 ignore_library (const char *name
)
2976 const char *const *p
;
2979 if (target_system_root
[0] != '\0')
2981 length
= strlen (target_system_root
);
2982 if (strncmp (name
, target_system_root
, length
) != 0)
2986 for (p
= &aix_std_libs
[0]; *p
!= NULL
; ++p
)
2987 if (strcmp (name
, *p
) == 0)
2991 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2993 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2994 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE
*, GCC_SYMENT
*);
2997 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2998 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
3001 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
3004 LDFILE
*ldptr
= NULL
;
3005 int sym_index
, sym_count
;
3008 if (which_pass
!= PASS_FIRST
&& which_pass
!= PASS_OBJ
)
3011 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3012 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
3013 if (which_pass
== PASS_FIRST
&& ignore_library (prog_name
))
3016 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
3017 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
3018 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
3022 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
3023 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
3024 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
3025 using CONST_CAST to prevent complaints from -Wcast-qual. */
3026 if ((ldptr
= ldopen (CONST_CAST (char *, prog_name
), ldptr
)) != NULL
)
3028 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
))
3029 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name
);
3031 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr
))
3033 sym_count
= GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr
);
3034 sym_index
= GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr
);
3036 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3037 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
3038 is_shared
= HEADER (ldptr
).f_flags
& F_SHROBJ
;
3041 while (sym_index
< sym_count
)
3045 if (ldtbread (ldptr
, sym_index
, &symbol
) <= 0)
3047 sym_index
+= GCC_SYMINC (symbol
);
3049 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol
))
3053 if ((name
= ldgetname (ldptr
, &symbol
)) == NULL
)
3054 continue; /* Should never happen. */
3056 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
3057 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
3058 beginning with a dot. */
3063 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
3066 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
3069 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
3070 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3071 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3072 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3077 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
3080 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
3081 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3082 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3083 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3087 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3089 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
3091 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3093 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
3098 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
3100 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3102 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
3108 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
3111 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
3112 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3113 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3114 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3118 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
3119 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3120 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
3121 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
3122 re-export symbols from another shared object
3123 and do not export symbols if the user
3124 provides an explicit export list. */
3125 if (shared_obj
&& !is_shared
3126 && which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
&& !export_flag
)
3127 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3133 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
3134 fprintf (stderr
, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
3135 symbol
.n_scnum
, symbol
.n_sclass
,
3136 (symbol
.n_type
? "0" : ""), symbol
.n_type
,
3140 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
3141 symbol
.iss
, (long) symbol
.value
, symbol
.index
, name
);
3146 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3149 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
3150 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
3152 fprintf (stderr
, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
3153 prog_name
, HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
, aix64_flag
);
3159 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name
);
3161 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3162 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
3164 while (ldclose (ldptr
) == FAILURE
);
3166 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
3167 (void) ldclose(ldptr
);
3170 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
3172 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3173 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
3174 returns a full library name including a path. */
3176 resolve_lib_name (const char *name
)
3180 /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */
3181 const char * const libexts
[2] = {"a", "so"};
3183 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3184 if (libpaths
[i
]->max_len
> l
)
3185 l
= libpaths
[i
]->max_len
;
3187 lib_buf
= XNEWVEC (char, l
+ strlen(name
) + 10);
3189 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3191 struct prefix_list
*list
= libpaths
[i
]->plist
;
3192 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
3194 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
3195 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
3198 if (list
->prefix
[strlen(list
->prefix
)-1] != '/')
3200 for (j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++)
3202 sprintf (lib_buf
, "%s%slib%s.%s",
3203 list
->prefix
, p
, name
,
3204 libexts
[(j
+ aixrtl_flag
) % 2]);
3205 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3206 if (file_exists (lib_buf
))
3208 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "found: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3215 fprintf (stderr
, "not found\n");
3217 fatal ("library lib%s not found", name
);
3220 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */