PR target/9164
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / ada / s-tassta.adb
blobe2dcaf0c49cad9ed49e56358ef4076913e8748ca
1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNU ADA RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S Y S T E M . T A S K I N G . S T A G E S --
6 -- --
7 -- B o d y --
8 -- --
9 -- --
10 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2002, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- --
12 -- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
13 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
14 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
15 -- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
16 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
17 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
18 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
19 -- Public License distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING. If not, write --
20 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
21 -- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
22 -- --
23 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
24 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
25 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
26 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
27 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
28 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
29 -- --
30 -- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. It is --
31 -- now maintained by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. (http://www.gnat.com). --
32 -- --
33 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 pragma Polling (Off);
36 -- Turn off polling, we do not want ATC polling to take place during
37 -- tasking operations. It causes infinite loops and other problems.
39 with Ada.Exceptions;
40 -- used for Raise_Exception
42 with System.Tasking.Debug;
43 pragma Warnings (Off, System.Tasking.Debug);
44 -- used for enabling tasking facilities with gdb
46 with System.Address_Image;
47 -- used for the function itself.
49 with System.Parameters;
50 -- used for Size_Type
51 -- Single_Lock
52 -- Runtime_Traces
54 with System.Task_Info;
55 -- used for Task_Info_Type
56 -- Task_Image_Type
58 with System.Task_Primitives.Operations;
59 -- used for Finalize_Lock
60 -- Enter_Task
61 -- Write_Lock
62 -- Unlock
63 -- Sleep
64 -- Wakeup
65 -- Get_Priority
66 -- Lock/Unlock_RTS
67 -- New_ATCB
69 with System.Soft_Links;
70 -- These are procedure pointers to non-tasking routines that use
71 -- task specific data. In the absence of tasking, these routines
72 -- refer to global data. In the presense of tasking, they must be
73 -- replaced with pointers to task-specific versions.
74 -- Also used for Create_TSD, Destroy_TSD, Get_Current_Excep
76 with System.Tasking.Initialization;
77 -- Used for Remove_From_All_Tasks_List
78 -- Defer_Abort
79 -- Undefer_Abort
80 -- Initialization.Poll_Base_Priority_Change
81 -- Finalize_Attributes_Link
82 -- Initialize_Attributes_Link
84 pragma Elaborate_All (System.Tasking.Initialization);
85 -- This insures that tasking is initialized if any tasks are created.
87 with System.Tasking.Utilities;
88 -- Used for Make_Passive
89 -- Abort_One_Task
91 with System.Tasking.Queuing;
92 -- Used for Dequeue_Head
94 with System.Tasking.Rendezvous;
95 -- Used for Call_Simple
97 with System.OS_Primitives;
98 -- Used for Delay_Modes
100 with System.Finalization_Implementation;
101 -- Used for System.Finalization_Implementation.Finalize_Global_List
103 with Interfaces.C;
104 -- Used for type Unsigned.
106 with System.Secondary_Stack;
107 -- used for SS_Init;
109 with System.Storage_Elements;
110 -- used for Storage_Array;
112 with System.Standard_Library;
113 -- used for Exception_Trace
115 with System.Traces.Tasking;
116 -- used for Send_Trace_Info
118 package body System.Tasking.Stages is
120 package STPO renames System.Task_Primitives.Operations;
121 package SSL renames System.Soft_Links;
122 package SSE renames System.Storage_Elements;
123 package SST renames System.Secondary_Stack;
125 use Ada.Exceptions;
127 use Parameters;
128 use Task_Primitives;
129 use Task_Primitives.Operations;
130 use Task_Info;
132 use System.Traces;
133 use System.Traces.Tasking;
135 -----------------------
136 -- Local Subprograms --
137 -----------------------
139 procedure Notify_Exception
140 (Self_Id : Task_ID;
141 Excep : Exception_Occurrence);
142 -- This procedure will output the task ID and the exception information,
143 -- including traceback if available.
145 procedure Task_Wrapper (Self_ID : Task_ID);
146 -- This is the procedure that is called by the GNULL from the
147 -- new context when a task is created. It waits for activation
148 -- and then calls the task body procedure. When the task body
149 -- procedure completes, it terminates the task.
151 procedure Vulnerable_Complete_Task (Self_ID : Task_ID);
152 -- Complete the calling task.
153 -- This procedure must be called with abort deferred.
154 -- It should only be called by Complete_Task and
155 -- Finalizate_Global_Tasks (for the environment task).
157 procedure Vulnerable_Complete_Master (Self_ID : Task_ID);
158 -- Complete the current master of the calling task.
159 -- This procedure must be called with abort deferred.
160 -- It should only be called by Vulnerable_Complete_Task and
161 -- Complete_Master.
163 procedure Vulnerable_Complete_Activation (Self_ID : Task_ID);
164 -- Signal to Self_ID's activator that Self_ID has
165 -- completed activation.
167 -- Call this procedure with abort deferred.
169 procedure Abort_Dependents (Self_ID : Task_ID);
170 -- Abort all the direct dependents of Self at its current master
171 -- nesting level, plus all of their dependents, transitively.
172 -- RTS_Lock should be locked by the caller.
174 procedure Vulnerable_Free_Task (T : Task_ID);
175 -- Recover all runtime system storage associated with the task T.
176 -- This should only be called after T has terminated and will no
177 -- longer be referenced.
179 -- For tasks created by an allocator that fails, due to an exception,
180 -- it is called from Expunge_Unactivated_Tasks.
182 -- It is also called from Unchecked_Deallocation, for objects that
183 -- are or contain tasks.
185 -- Different code is used at master completion, in Terminate_Dependents,
186 -- due to a need for tighter synchronization with the master.
188 procedure Terminate_Task (Self_ID : Task_ID);
189 -- Terminate the calling task.
190 -- This should only be called by the Task_Wrapper procedure.
192 ----------------------
193 -- Abort_Dependents --
194 ----------------------
196 procedure Abort_Dependents (Self_ID : Task_ID) is
197 C : Task_ID;
198 P : Task_ID;
200 begin
201 C := All_Tasks_List;
203 while C /= null loop
204 P := C.Common.Parent;
206 while P /= null loop
207 if P = Self_ID then
208 -- ??? C is supposed to take care of its own dependents, so
209 -- there should be no need to worry about them. Need to double
210 -- check this.
212 if C.Master_of_Task = Self_ID.Master_Within then
213 Utilities.Abort_One_Task (Self_ID, C);
214 C.Dependents_Aborted := True;
215 end if;
217 exit;
218 end if;
220 P := P.Common.Parent;
221 end loop;
223 C := C.Common.All_Tasks_Link;
224 end loop;
226 Self_ID.Dependents_Aborted := True;
227 end Abort_Dependents;
229 -----------------
230 -- Abort_Tasks --
231 -----------------
233 procedure Abort_Tasks (Tasks : Task_List) is
234 begin
235 Utilities.Abort_Tasks (Tasks);
236 end Abort_Tasks;
238 --------------------
239 -- Activate_Tasks --
240 --------------------
242 -- Note that locks of activator and activated task are both locked
243 -- here. This is necessary because C.Common.State and
244 -- Self.Common.Wait_Count have to be synchronized. This is safe from
245 -- deadlock because the activator is always created before the activated
246 -- task. That satisfies our in-order-of-creation ATCB locking policy.
248 -- At one point, we may also lock the parent, if the parent is
249 -- different from the activator. That is also consistent with the
250 -- lock ordering policy, since the activator cannot be created
251 -- before the parent.
253 -- Since we are holding both the activator's lock, and Task_Wrapper
254 -- locks that before it does anything more than initialize the
255 -- low-level ATCB components, it should be safe to wait to update
256 -- the counts until we see that the thread creation is successful.
258 -- If the thread creation fails, we do need to close the entries
259 -- of the task. The first phase, of dequeuing calls, only requires
260 -- locking the acceptor's ATCB, but the waking up of the callers
261 -- requires locking the caller's ATCB. We cannot safely do this
262 -- while we are holding other locks. Therefore, the queue-clearing
263 -- operation is done in a separate pass over the activation chain.
265 procedure Activate_Tasks (Chain_Access : Activation_Chain_Access) is
266 Self_ID : constant Task_ID := STPO.Self;
267 P : Task_ID;
268 C : Task_ID;
269 Next_C, Last_C : Task_ID;
270 Activate_Prio : System.Any_Priority;
271 Success : Boolean;
272 All_Elaborated : Boolean := True;
274 begin
275 pragma Debug
276 (Debug.Trace (Self_ID, "Activate_Tasks", 'C'));
278 Initialization.Defer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
280 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count = 0);
282 -- Lock RTS_Lock, to prevent activated tasks
283 -- from racing ahead before we finish activating the chain.
285 Lock_RTS;
287 -- Check that all task bodies have been elaborated.
289 C := Chain_Access.T_ID;
290 Last_C := null;
292 while C /= null loop
293 if C.Common.Elaborated /= null
294 and then not C.Common.Elaborated.all
295 then
296 All_Elaborated := False;
297 end if;
299 -- Reverse the activation chain so that tasks are
300 -- activated in the same order they're declared.
302 Next_C := C.Common.Activation_Link;
303 C.Common.Activation_Link := Last_C;
304 Last_C := C;
305 C := Next_C;
306 end loop;
308 Chain_Access.T_ID := Last_C;
310 if not All_Elaborated then
311 Unlock_RTS;
312 Initialization.Undefer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
313 Raise_Exception
314 (Program_Error'Identity, "Some tasks have not been elaborated");
315 end if;
317 -- Activate all the tasks in the chain.
318 -- Creation of the thread of control was deferred until
319 -- activation. So create it now.
321 C := Chain_Access.T_ID;
323 while C /= null loop
324 if C.Common.State /= Terminated then
325 pragma Assert (C.Common.State = Unactivated);
327 P := C.Common.Parent;
328 Write_Lock (P);
329 Write_Lock (C);
331 if C.Common.Base_Priority < Get_Priority (Self_ID) then
332 Activate_Prio := Get_Priority (Self_ID);
333 else
334 Activate_Prio := C.Common.Base_Priority;
335 end if;
337 System.Task_Primitives.Operations.Create_Task
338 (C, Task_Wrapper'Address,
339 Parameters.Size_Type
340 (C.Common.Compiler_Data.Pri_Stack_Info.Size),
341 Activate_Prio, Success);
343 -- There would be a race between the created task and
344 -- the creator to do the following initialization,
345 -- if we did not have a Lock/Unlock_RTS pair
346 -- in the task wrapper, to prevent it from racing ahead.
348 if Success then
349 C.Common.State := Runnable;
350 C.Awake_Count := 1;
351 C.Alive_Count := 1;
352 P.Awake_Count := P.Awake_Count + 1;
353 P.Alive_Count := P.Alive_Count + 1;
355 if P.Common.State = Master_Completion_Sleep and then
356 C.Master_of_Task = P.Master_Within
357 then
358 pragma Assert (Self_ID /= P);
359 P.Common.Wait_Count := P.Common.Wait_Count + 1;
360 end if;
362 Unlock (C);
363 Unlock (P);
365 else
366 -- No need to set Awake_Count, State, etc. here since the loop
367 -- below will do that for any Unactivated tasks.
369 Unlock (C);
370 Unlock (P);
371 Self_ID.Common.Activation_Failed := True;
372 end if;
373 end if;
375 C := C.Common.Activation_Link;
376 end loop;
378 if not Single_Lock then
379 Unlock_RTS;
380 end if;
382 -- Close the entries of any tasks that failed thread creation,
383 -- and count those that have not finished activation.
385 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
386 Self_ID.Common.State := Activator_Sleep;
388 C := Chain_Access.T_ID;
389 while C /= null loop
390 Write_Lock (C);
392 if C.Common.State = Unactivated then
393 C.Common.Activator := null;
394 C.Common.State := Terminated;
395 C.Callable := False;
396 Utilities.Cancel_Queued_Entry_Calls (C);
398 elsif C.Common.Activator /= null then
399 Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count := Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count + 1;
400 end if;
402 Unlock (C);
403 P := C.Common.Activation_Link;
404 C.Common.Activation_Link := null;
405 C := P;
406 end loop;
408 -- Wait for the activated tasks to complete activation.
409 -- It is unsafe to abort any of these tasks until the count goes to
410 -- zero.
412 loop
413 Initialization.Poll_Base_Priority_Change (Self_ID);
414 exit when Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count = 0;
415 Sleep (Self_ID, Activator_Sleep);
416 end loop;
418 Self_ID.Common.State := Runnable;
419 Unlock (Self_ID);
421 if Single_Lock then
422 Unlock_RTS;
423 end if;
425 -- Remove the tasks from the chain.
427 Chain_Access.T_ID := null;
428 Initialization.Undefer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
430 if Self_ID.Common.Activation_Failed then
431 Self_ID.Common.Activation_Failed := False;
432 Raise_Exception (Tasking_Error'Identity,
433 "Failure during activation");
434 end if;
435 end Activate_Tasks;
437 -------------------------
438 -- Complete_Activation --
439 -------------------------
441 procedure Complete_Activation is
442 Self_ID : constant Task_ID := STPO.Self;
443 begin
444 Initialization.Defer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
446 if Single_Lock then
447 Lock_RTS;
448 end if;
450 Vulnerable_Complete_Activation (Self_ID);
452 if Single_Lock then
453 Unlock_RTS;
454 end if;
456 Initialization.Undefer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
458 -- ???
459 -- Why do we need to allow for nested deferral here?
461 if Runtime_Traces then
462 Send_Trace_Info (T_Activate);
463 end if;
464 end Complete_Activation;
466 ---------------------
467 -- Complete_Master --
468 ---------------------
470 procedure Complete_Master is
471 Self_ID : Task_ID := STPO.Self;
473 begin
474 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Deferral_Level > 0);
476 Vulnerable_Complete_Master (Self_ID);
477 end Complete_Master;
479 -------------------
480 -- Complete_Task --
481 -------------------
483 -- See comments on Vulnerable_Complete_Task for details.
485 procedure Complete_Task is
486 Self_ID : constant Task_ID := STPO.Self;
487 begin
488 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Deferral_Level > 0);
490 Vulnerable_Complete_Task (Self_ID);
492 -- All of our dependents have terminated.
493 -- Never undefer abort again!
494 end Complete_Task;
496 -----------------
497 -- Create_Task --
498 -----------------
500 -- Compiler interface only. Do not call from within the RTS.
501 -- This must be called to create a new task.
503 procedure Create_Task
504 (Priority : Integer;
505 Size : System.Parameters.Size_Type;
506 Task_Info : System.Task_Info.Task_Info_Type;
507 Num_Entries : Task_Entry_Index;
508 Master : Master_Level;
509 State : Task_Procedure_Access;
510 Discriminants : System.Address;
511 Elaborated : Access_Boolean;
512 Chain : in out Activation_Chain;
513 Task_Image : System.Task_Info.Task_Image_Type;
514 Created_Task : out Task_ID)
516 T, P : Task_ID;
517 Self_ID : constant Task_ID := STPO.Self;
518 Success : Boolean;
519 Base_Priority : System.Any_Priority;
521 begin
522 pragma Debug
523 (Debug.Trace (Self_ID, "Create_Task", 'C'));
525 if Priority = Unspecified_Priority then
526 Base_Priority := Self_ID.Common.Base_Priority;
527 else
528 Base_Priority := System.Any_Priority (Priority);
529 end if;
531 -- Find parent P of new Task, via master level number.
533 P := Self_ID;
535 if P /= null then
536 while P.Master_of_Task >= Master loop
537 P := P.Common.Parent;
538 exit when P = null;
539 end loop;
540 end if;
542 Initialization.Defer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
544 begin
545 T := New_ATCB (Num_Entries);
547 exception
548 when others =>
549 Initialization.Undefer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
550 Raise_Exception (Storage_Error'Identity, "Cannot allocate task");
551 end;
553 -- RTS_Lock is used by Abort_Dependents and Abort_Tasks.
554 -- Up to this point, it is possible that we may be part of
555 -- a family of tasks that is being aborted.
557 Lock_RTS;
558 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
560 -- Now, we must check that we have not been aborted.
561 -- If so, we should give up on creating this task,
562 -- and simply return.
564 if not Self_ID.Callable then
565 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Pending_ATC_Level = 0);
566 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Pending_Action);
567 pragma Assert (Chain.T_ID = null
568 or else Chain.T_ID.Common.State = Unactivated);
570 Unlock (Self_ID);
571 Unlock_RTS;
572 Initialization.Undefer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
574 -- ??? Should never get here
576 pragma Assert (False);
577 raise Standard'Abort_Signal;
578 end if;
580 Initialize_ATCB (Self_ID, State, Discriminants, P, Elaborated,
581 Base_Priority, Task_Info, Size, T, Success);
583 if not Success then
584 Unlock (Self_ID);
585 Unlock_RTS;
586 Initialization.Undefer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
587 Raise_Exception
588 (Storage_Error'Identity, "Failed to initialize task");
589 end if;
591 T.Master_of_Task := Master;
592 T.Master_Within := T.Master_of_Task + 1;
594 for L in T.Entry_Calls'Range loop
595 T.Entry_Calls (L).Self := T;
596 T.Entry_Calls (L).Level := L;
597 end loop;
599 T.Common.Task_Image := Task_Image;
600 Unlock (Self_ID);
601 Unlock_RTS;
603 -- Create TSD as early as possible in the creation of a task, since it
604 -- may be used by the operation of Ada code within the task.
606 SSL.Create_TSD (T.Common.Compiler_Data);
607 T.Common.Activation_Link := Chain.T_ID;
608 Chain.T_ID := T;
609 Initialization.Initialize_Attributes_Link.all (T);
610 Created_Task := T;
611 Initialization.Undefer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
613 if Runtime_Traces then
614 Send_Trace_Info (T_Create, T);
615 end if;
616 end Create_Task;
618 --------------------
619 -- Current_Master --
620 --------------------
622 function Current_Master return Master_Level is
623 begin
624 return STPO.Self.Master_Within;
625 end Current_Master;
627 ------------------
628 -- Enter_Master --
629 ------------------
631 procedure Enter_Master is
632 Self_ID : constant Task_ID := STPO.Self;
634 begin
635 Self_ID.Master_Within := Self_ID.Master_Within + 1;
636 end Enter_Master;
638 -------------------------------
639 -- Expunge_Unactivated_Tasks --
640 -------------------------------
642 -- See procedure Close_Entries for the general case.
644 procedure Expunge_Unactivated_Tasks (Chain : in out Activation_Chain) is
645 Self_ID : constant Task_ID := STPO.Self;
646 C : Task_ID;
647 Call : Entry_Call_Link;
648 Temp : Task_ID;
650 begin
651 pragma Debug
652 (Debug.Trace (Self_ID, "Expunge_Unactivated_Tasks", 'C'));
654 Initialization.Defer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
656 -- ???
657 -- Experimentation has shown that abort is sometimes (but not
658 -- always) already deferred when this is called.
659 -- That may indicate an error. Find out what is going on.
661 C := Chain.T_ID;
663 while C /= null loop
664 pragma Assert (C.Common.State = Unactivated);
666 Temp := C.Common.Activation_Link;
668 if C.Common.State = Unactivated then
669 Lock_RTS;
670 Write_Lock (C);
672 for J in 1 .. C.Entry_Num loop
673 Queuing.Dequeue_Head (C.Entry_Queues (J), Call);
674 pragma Assert (Call = null);
675 end loop;
677 Unlock (C);
679 Initialization.Remove_From_All_Tasks_List (C);
680 Unlock_RTS;
682 Vulnerable_Free_Task (C);
683 C := Temp;
684 end if;
685 end loop;
687 Chain.T_ID := null;
688 Initialization.Undefer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
689 end Expunge_Unactivated_Tasks;
691 ---------------------------
692 -- Finalize_Global_Tasks --
693 ---------------------------
695 -- ???
696 -- We have a potential problem here if finalization of global
697 -- objects does anything with signals or the timer server, since
698 -- by that time those servers have terminated.
700 -- It is hard to see how that would occur.
702 -- However, a better solution might be to do all this finalization
703 -- using the global finalization chain.
705 procedure Finalize_Global_Tasks is
706 Self_ID : constant Task_ID := STPO.Self;
707 Ignore : Boolean;
709 begin
710 if Self_ID.Deferral_Level = 0 then
711 -- ???
712 -- In principle, we should be able to predict whether
713 -- abort is already deferred here (and it should not be deferred
714 -- yet but in practice it seems Finalize_Global_Tasks is being
715 -- called sometimes, from RTS code for exceptions, with abort already
716 -- deferred.
718 Initialization.Defer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
720 -- Never undefer again!!!
721 end if;
723 -- This code is only executed by the environment task
725 pragma Assert (Self_ID = Environment_Task);
727 -- Set Environment_Task'Callable to false to notify library-level tasks
728 -- that it is waiting for them (cf 5619-003).
730 Self_ID.Callable := False;
732 -- Exit level 2 master, for normal tasks in library-level packages.
734 Complete_Master;
736 -- Force termination of "independent" library-level server tasks.
738 Lock_RTS;
740 Abort_Dependents (Self_ID);
742 if not Single_Lock then
743 Unlock_RTS;
744 end if;
746 -- We need to explicitly wait for the task to be
747 -- terminated here because on true concurrent system, we
748 -- may end this procedure before the tasks are really
749 -- terminated.
751 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
753 loop
754 exit when Utilities.Independent_Task_Count = 0;
756 -- We used to yield here, but this did not take into account
757 -- low priority tasks that would cause dead lock in some cases.
758 -- See 8126-020.
760 Timed_Sleep
761 (Self_ID, 0.01, System.OS_Primitives.Relative,
762 Self_ID.Common.State, Ignore, Ignore);
763 end loop;
765 -- ??? On multi-processor environments, it seems that the above loop
766 -- isn't sufficient, so we need to add an additional delay.
768 Timed_Sleep
769 (Self_ID, 0.01, System.OS_Primitives.Relative,
770 Self_ID.Common.State, Ignore, Ignore);
772 Unlock (Self_ID);
774 if Single_Lock then
775 Unlock_RTS;
776 end if;
778 -- Complete the environment task.
780 Vulnerable_Complete_Task (Self_ID);
782 System.Finalization_Implementation.Finalize_Global_List;
784 SSL.Abort_Defer := SSL.Abort_Defer_NT'Access;
785 SSL.Abort_Undefer := SSL.Abort_Undefer_NT'Access;
786 SSL.Lock_Task := SSL.Task_Lock_NT'Access;
787 SSL.Unlock_Task := SSL.Task_Unlock_NT'Access;
788 SSL.Get_Jmpbuf_Address := SSL.Get_Jmpbuf_Address_NT'Access;
789 SSL.Set_Jmpbuf_Address := SSL.Set_Jmpbuf_Address_NT'Access;
790 SSL.Get_Sec_Stack_Addr := SSL.Get_Sec_Stack_Addr_NT'Access;
791 SSL.Set_Sec_Stack_Addr := SSL.Set_Sec_Stack_Addr_NT'Access;
792 SSL.Get_Exc_Stack_Addr := SSL.Get_Exc_Stack_Addr_NT'Access;
793 SSL.Set_Exc_Stack_Addr := SSL.Set_Exc_Stack_Addr_NT'Access;
794 SSL.Check_Abort_Status := SSL.Check_Abort_Status_NT'Access;
795 SSL.Get_Stack_Info := SSL.Get_Stack_Info_NT'Access;
797 -- Don't bother trying to finalize Initialization.Global_Task_Lock
798 -- and System.Task_Primitives.RTS_Lock.
800 end Finalize_Global_Tasks;
802 ---------------
803 -- Free_Task --
804 ---------------
806 procedure Free_Task (T : Task_ID) is
807 Self_Id : constant Task_ID := Self;
809 begin
810 if T.Common.State = Terminated then
811 -- It is not safe to call Abort_Defer or Write_Lock at this stage
813 Initialization.Task_Lock (Self_Id);
815 if T.Common.Task_Image /= null then
816 Free_Task_Image (T.Common.Task_Image);
817 end if;
819 Lock_RTS;
820 Initialization.Remove_From_All_Tasks_List (T);
821 Unlock_RTS;
823 Initialization.Task_Unlock (Self_Id);
825 System.Task_Primitives.Operations.Finalize_TCB (T);
827 -- If the task is not terminated, then we simply ignore the call. This
828 -- happens when a user program attempts an unchecked deallocation on
829 -- a non-terminated task.
831 else
832 null;
833 end if;
834 end Free_Task;
836 ----------------------
837 -- Notify_Exception --
838 ----------------------
840 procedure Notify_Exception
841 (Self_Id : Task_ID;
842 Excep : Exception_Occurrence)
844 procedure To_Stderr (S : String);
845 pragma Import (Ada, To_Stderr, "__gnat_to_stderr");
847 use System.Task_Info;
848 use System.Soft_Links;
850 function To_Address is new
851 Unchecked_Conversion (Task_ID, System.Address);
853 function Tailored_Exception_Information
854 (E : Exception_Occurrence) return String;
855 pragma Import
856 (Ada, Tailored_Exception_Information,
857 "__gnat_tailored_exception_information");
859 begin
860 To_Stderr ("task ");
862 if Self_Id.Common.Task_Image /= null then
863 To_Stderr (Self_Id.Common.Task_Image.all);
864 To_Stderr ("_");
865 end if;
867 To_Stderr (System.Address_Image (To_Address (Self_Id)));
868 To_Stderr (" terminated by unhandled exception");
869 To_Stderr ((1 => ASCII.LF));
870 To_Stderr (Tailored_Exception_Information (Excep));
871 end Notify_Exception;
873 ------------------
874 -- Task_Wrapper --
875 ------------------
877 -- The task wrapper is a procedure that is called first for each task
878 -- task body, and which in turn calls the compiler-generated task body
879 -- procedure. The wrapper's main job is to do initialization for the task.
880 -- It also has some locally declared objects that server as per-task local
881 -- data. Task finalization is done by Complete_Task, which is called from
882 -- an at-end handler that the compiler generates.
884 -- The variable ID in the task wrapper is used to implement the Self
885 -- function on targets where there is a fast way to find the stack base
886 -- of the current thread, since it should be at a fixed offset from the
887 -- stack base.
889 -- The variable Magic_Number is also used in such implementations
890 -- of Self, to check whether the current task is an Ada task, as
891 -- compared to other-language threads.
893 -- Both act as constants, once initialized, but need to be marked as
894 -- volatile or aliased to prevent the compiler from optimizing away the
895 -- storage. See System.Task_Primitives.Operations.Self for more info.
897 procedure Task_Wrapper (Self_ID : Task_ID) is
898 ID : Task_ID := Self_ID;
899 pragma Volatile (ID);
900 -- Do not delete this variable.
901 -- In some targets, we need this variable to implement a fast Self.
903 Magic_Number : Interfaces.C.unsigned := 16#ADAADAAD#;
904 pragma Volatile (Magic_Number);
905 -- We use this to verify that we are looking at an Ada task,
906 -- inside of System.Task_Primitives.Operations.Self.
908 use type System.Parameters.Size_Type;
909 use type SSE.Storage_Offset;
910 use System.Standard_Library;
912 Secondary_Stack : aliased SSE.Storage_Array
913 (1 .. ID.Common.Compiler_Data.Pri_Stack_Info.Size *
914 SSE.Storage_Offset (Parameters.Sec_Stack_Ratio) / 100);
915 Secondary_Stack_Address : System.Address := Secondary_Stack'Address;
917 begin
918 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Deferral_Level = 1);
920 if not Parameters.Sec_Stack_Dynamic then
921 ID.Common.Compiler_Data.Sec_Stack_Addr := Secondary_Stack'Address;
922 SST.SS_Init (Secondary_Stack_Address, Integer (Secondary_Stack'Last));
923 end if;
925 -- Set the guard page at the bottom of the stack.
926 -- The call to unprotect the page is done in Terminate_Task
928 Stack_Guard (Self_ID, True);
930 -- Initialize low-level TCB components, that
931 -- cannot be initialized by the creator.
932 -- Enter_Task sets Self_ID.Known_Tasks_Index
933 -- and Self_ID.LL.Thread
935 Enter_Task (Self_ID);
937 -- We lock RTS_Lock to wait for activator to finish activating
938 -- the rest of the chain, so that everyone in the chain comes out
939 -- in priority order.
940 -- This also protects the value of
941 -- Self_ID.Common.Activator.Common.Wait_Count.
943 Lock_RTS;
944 Unlock_RTS;
946 begin
947 -- We are separating the following portion of the code in order to
948 -- place the exception handlers in a different block.
949 -- In this way we do not call Set_Jmpbuf_Address (which needs
950 -- Self) before we set Self in Enter_Task
952 -- Call the task body procedure.
954 -- The task body is called with abort still deferred. That
955 -- eliminates a dangerous window, for which we had to patch-up in
956 -- Terminate_Task.
957 -- During the expansion of the task body, we insert an RTS-call
958 -- to Abort_Undefer, at the first point where abort should be
959 -- allowed.
961 Self_ID.Common.Task_Entry_Point (Self_ID.Common.Task_Arg);
962 Terminate_Task (Self_ID);
964 exception
965 when Standard'Abort_Signal =>
966 Terminate_Task (Self_ID);
968 when others =>
969 -- ??? Using an E : others here causes CD2C11A to fail on
970 -- DEC Unix, see 7925-005.
972 if Exception_Trace = Unhandled_Raise then
973 Notify_Exception (Self_ID, SSL.Get_Current_Excep.all.all);
974 end if;
976 Terminate_Task (Self_ID);
977 end;
978 end Task_Wrapper;
980 --------------------
981 -- Terminate_Task --
982 --------------------
984 -- Before we allow the thread to exit, we must clean up. This is a
985 -- a delicate job. We must wake up the task's master, who may immediately
986 -- try to deallocate the ATCB out from under the current task WHILE IT IS
987 -- STILL EXECUTING.
989 -- To avoid this, the parent task must be blocked up to the last thing
990 -- done before the call to Exit_Task. The trouble is that we have another
991 -- step that we also want to postpone to the very end, i.e., calling
992 -- SSL.Destroy_TSD. We have to postpone that until the end because
993 -- compiler-generated code is likely to try to access that data at just
994 -- about any point.
996 -- We can't call Destroy_TSD while we are holding any other locks, because
997 -- it locks Global_Task_Lock, and our deadlock prevention rules require
998 -- that to be the outermost lock. Our first "solution" was to just lock
999 -- Global_Task_Lock in addition to the other locks, and force the parent
1000 -- to also lock this lock between its wakeup and its freeing of the ATCB.
1001 -- See Complete_Task for the parent-side of the code that has the matching
1002 -- calls to Task_Lock and Task_Unlock. That was not really a solution,
1003 -- since the operation Task_Unlock continued to access the ATCB after
1004 -- unlocking, after which the parent was observed to race ahead,
1005 -- deallocate the ATCB, and then reallocate it to another task. The
1006 -- call to Undefer_Abortion in Task_Unlock by the "terminated" task was
1007 -- overwriting the data of the new task that reused the ATCB! To solve
1008 -- this problem, we introduced the new operation Final_Task_Unlock.
1010 procedure Terminate_Task (Self_ID : Task_ID) is
1011 Environment_Task : constant Task_ID := STPO.Environment_Task;
1013 begin
1014 if Runtime_Traces then
1015 Send_Trace_Info (T_Terminate);
1016 end if;
1018 -- Since GCC cannot allocate stack chunks efficiently without reordering
1019 -- some of the allocations, we have to handle this unexpected situation
1020 -- here. We should normally never have to call Vulnerable_Complete_Task
1021 -- here. See 6602-003 for more details.
1023 if Self_ID.Common.Activator /= null then
1024 Vulnerable_Complete_Task (Self_ID);
1025 end if;
1027 Initialization.Task_Lock (Self_ID);
1029 if Single_Lock then
1030 Lock_RTS;
1031 end if;
1033 -- Check if the current task is an independent task
1034 -- If so, decrement the Independent_Task_Count value.
1036 if Self_ID.Master_of_Task = 2 then
1037 if Single_Lock then
1038 Utilities.Independent_Task_Count :=
1039 Utilities.Independent_Task_Count - 1;
1041 else
1042 Write_Lock (Environment_Task);
1043 Utilities.Independent_Task_Count :=
1044 Utilities.Independent_Task_Count - 1;
1045 Unlock (Environment_Task);
1046 end if;
1047 end if;
1049 -- Unprotect the guard page if needed.
1051 Stack_Guard (Self_ID, False);
1053 Utilities.Make_Passive (Self_ID, Task_Completed => True);
1055 if Single_Lock then
1056 Unlock_RTS;
1057 end if;
1059 pragma Assert (Check_Exit (Self_ID));
1061 SSL.Destroy_TSD (Self_ID.Common.Compiler_Data);
1062 Initialization.Final_Task_Unlock (Self_ID);
1064 -- WARNING
1065 -- past this point, this thread must assume that the ATCB
1066 -- has been deallocated. It should not be accessed again.
1068 STPO.Exit_Task;
1069 end Terminate_Task;
1071 ----------------
1072 -- Terminated --
1073 ----------------
1075 function Terminated (T : Task_ID) return Boolean is
1076 Result : Boolean;
1077 Self_ID : Task_ID := STPO.Self;
1079 begin
1080 Initialization.Defer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
1082 if Single_Lock then
1083 Lock_RTS;
1084 end if;
1086 Write_Lock (T);
1087 Result := T.Common.State = Terminated;
1088 Unlock (T);
1090 if Single_Lock then
1091 Unlock_RTS;
1092 end if;
1094 Initialization.Undefer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID);
1095 return Result;
1096 end Terminated;
1098 ------------------------------------
1099 -- Vulnerable_Complete_Activation --
1100 ------------------------------------
1102 -- As in several other places, the locks of the activator and activated
1103 -- task are both locked here. This follows our deadlock prevention lock
1104 -- ordering policy, since the activated task must be created after the
1105 -- activator.
1107 procedure Vulnerable_Complete_Activation (Self_ID : Task_ID) is
1108 Activator : constant Task_ID := Self_ID.Common.Activator;
1110 begin
1111 pragma Debug (Debug.Trace (Self_ID, "V_Complete_Activation", 'C'));
1113 Write_Lock (Activator);
1114 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
1116 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Common.Activator /= null);
1118 -- Remove dangling reference to Activator,
1119 -- since a task may outlive its activator.
1121 Self_ID.Common.Activator := null;
1123 -- Wake up the activator, if it is waiting for a chain
1124 -- of tasks to activate, and we are the last in the chain
1125 -- to complete activation
1127 if Activator.Common.State = Activator_Sleep then
1128 Activator.Common.Wait_Count := Activator.Common.Wait_Count - 1;
1130 if Activator.Common.Wait_Count = 0 then
1131 Wakeup (Activator, Activator_Sleep);
1132 end if;
1133 end if;
1135 -- The activator raises a Tasking_Error if any task
1136 -- it is activating is completed before the activation is
1137 -- done. However, if the reason for the task completion is
1138 -- an abortion, we do not raise an exception. ARM 9.2(5).
1140 if not Self_ID.Callable and then Self_ID.Pending_ATC_Level /= 0 then
1141 Activator.Common.Activation_Failed := True;
1142 end if;
1144 Unlock (Self_ID);
1145 Unlock (Activator);
1147 -- After the activation, active priority should be the same
1148 -- as base priority. We must unlock the Activator first,
1149 -- though, since it should not wait if we have lower priority.
1151 if Get_Priority (Self_ID) /= Self_ID.Common.Base_Priority then
1152 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
1153 Set_Priority (Self_ID, Self_ID.Common.Base_Priority);
1154 Unlock (Self_ID);
1155 end if;
1156 end Vulnerable_Complete_Activation;
1158 --------------------------------
1159 -- Vulnerable_Complete_Master --
1160 --------------------------------
1162 procedure Vulnerable_Complete_Master (Self_ID : Task_ID) is
1163 C : Task_ID;
1164 P : Task_ID;
1165 CM : Master_Level := Self_ID.Master_Within;
1166 T : aliased Task_ID;
1168 To_Be_Freed : Task_ID;
1169 -- This is a list of ATCBs to be freed, after we have released
1170 -- all RTS locks. This is necessary because of the locking order
1171 -- rules, since the storage manager uses Global_Task_Lock.
1173 pragma Warnings (Off);
1174 function Check_Unactivated_Tasks return Boolean;
1175 pragma Warnings (On);
1176 -- Temporary error-checking code below. This is part of the checks
1177 -- added in the new run time. Call it only inside a pragma Assert.
1179 -----------------------------
1180 -- Check_Unactivated_Tasks --
1181 -----------------------------
1183 function Check_Unactivated_Tasks return Boolean is
1184 begin
1185 if not Single_Lock then
1186 Lock_RTS;
1187 end if;
1189 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
1190 C := All_Tasks_List;
1192 while C /= null loop
1193 if C.Common.Activator = Self_ID then
1194 return False;
1195 end if;
1197 if C.Common.Parent = Self_ID and then C.Master_of_Task = CM then
1198 Write_Lock (C);
1200 if C.Common.State = Unactivated then
1201 return False;
1202 end if;
1204 Unlock (C);
1205 end if;
1207 C := C.Common.All_Tasks_Link;
1208 end loop;
1210 Unlock (Self_ID);
1212 if not Single_Lock then
1213 Unlock_RTS;
1214 end if;
1216 return True;
1217 end Check_Unactivated_Tasks;
1219 -- Start of processing for Vulnerable_Complete_Master
1221 begin
1222 pragma Debug
1223 (Debug.Trace (Self_ID, "V_Complete_Master", 'C'));
1225 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count = 0);
1226 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Deferral_Level > 0);
1228 -- Count how many active dependent tasks this master currently
1229 -- has, and record this in Wait_Count.
1231 -- This count should start at zero, since it is initialized to
1232 -- zero for new tasks, and the task should not exit the
1233 -- sleep-loops that use this count until the count reaches zero.
1235 Lock_RTS;
1236 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
1237 C := All_Tasks_List;
1239 while C /= null loop
1240 if C.Common.Activator = Self_ID then
1241 pragma Assert (C.Common.State = Unactivated);
1243 Write_Lock (C);
1244 C.Common.Activator := null;
1245 C.Common.State := Terminated;
1246 C.Callable := False;
1247 Utilities.Cancel_Queued_Entry_Calls (C);
1248 Unlock (C);
1249 end if;
1251 if C.Common.Parent = Self_ID and then C.Master_of_Task = CM then
1252 Write_Lock (C);
1254 if C.Awake_Count /= 0 then
1255 Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count := Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count + 1;
1256 end if;
1258 Unlock (C);
1259 end if;
1261 C := C.Common.All_Tasks_Link;
1262 end loop;
1264 Self_ID.Common.State := Master_Completion_Sleep;
1265 Unlock (Self_ID);
1267 if not Single_Lock then
1268 Unlock_RTS;
1269 end if;
1271 -- Wait until dependent tasks are all terminated or ready to terminate.
1272 -- While waiting, the task may be awakened if the task's priority needs
1273 -- changing, or this master is aborted. In the latter case, we want
1274 -- to abort the dependents, and resume waiting until Wait_Count goes
1275 -- to zero.
1277 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
1279 loop
1280 Initialization.Poll_Base_Priority_Change (Self_ID);
1281 exit when Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count = 0;
1283 -- Here is a difference as compared to Complete_Master
1285 if Self_ID.Pending_ATC_Level < Self_ID.ATC_Nesting_Level
1286 and then not Self_ID.Dependents_Aborted
1287 then
1288 if Single_Lock then
1289 Abort_Dependents (Self_ID);
1290 else
1291 Unlock (Self_ID);
1292 Lock_RTS;
1293 Abort_Dependents (Self_ID);
1294 Unlock_RTS;
1295 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
1296 end if;
1297 else
1298 Sleep (Self_ID, Master_Completion_Sleep);
1299 end if;
1300 end loop;
1302 Self_ID.Common.State := Runnable;
1303 Unlock (Self_ID);
1305 -- Dependents are all terminated or on terminate alternatives.
1306 -- Now, force those on terminate alternatives to terminate, by
1307 -- aborting them.
1309 pragma Assert (Check_Unactivated_Tasks);
1311 if Self_ID.Alive_Count > 1 then
1312 -- ???
1313 -- Consider finding a way to skip the following extra steps if there
1314 -- are no dependents with terminate alternatives. This could be done
1315 -- by adding another count to the ATCB, similar to Awake_Count, but
1316 -- keeping track of tasks that are on terminate alternatives.
1318 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count = 0);
1320 -- Force any remaining dependents to terminate, by aborting them.
1322 if not Single_Lock then
1323 Lock_RTS;
1324 end if;
1326 Abort_Dependents (Self_ID);
1328 -- Above, when we "abort" the dependents we are simply using this
1329 -- operation for convenience. We are not required to support the full
1330 -- abort-statement semantics; in particular, we are not required to
1331 -- immediately cancel any queued or in-service entry calls. That is
1332 -- good, because if we tried to cancel a call we would need to lock
1333 -- the caller, in order to wake the caller up. Our anti-deadlock
1334 -- rules prevent us from doing that without releasing the locks on C
1335 -- and Self_ID. Releasing and retaking those locks would be wasteful
1336 -- at best, and should not be considered further without more
1337 -- detailed analysis of potential concurrent accesses to the
1338 -- ATCBs of C and Self_ID.
1340 -- Count how many "alive" dependent tasks this master currently
1341 -- has, and record this in Wait_Count. This count should start at
1342 -- zero, since it is initialized to zero for new tasks, and the
1343 -- task should not exit the sleep-loops that use this count until
1344 -- the count reaches zero.
1346 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count = 0);
1348 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
1349 C := All_Tasks_List;
1351 while C /= null loop
1352 if C.Common.Parent = Self_ID and then C.Master_of_Task = CM then
1353 Write_Lock (C);
1355 pragma Assert (C.Awake_Count = 0);
1357 if C.Alive_Count > 0 then
1358 pragma Assert (C.Terminate_Alternative);
1359 Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count := Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count + 1;
1360 end if;
1362 Unlock (C);
1363 end if;
1365 C := C.Common.All_Tasks_Link;
1366 end loop;
1368 Self_ID.Common.State := Master_Phase_2_Sleep;
1369 Unlock (Self_ID);
1371 if not Single_Lock then
1372 Unlock_RTS;
1373 end if;
1375 -- Wait for all counted tasks to finish terminating themselves.
1377 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
1379 loop
1380 Initialization.Poll_Base_Priority_Change (Self_ID);
1381 exit when Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count = 0;
1382 Sleep (Self_ID, Master_Phase_2_Sleep);
1383 end loop;
1385 Self_ID.Common.State := Runnable;
1386 Unlock (Self_ID);
1387 end if;
1389 -- We don't wake up for abortion here. We are already terminating
1390 -- just as fast as we can, so there is no point.
1392 -- Remove terminated tasks from the list of Self_ID's dependents, but
1393 -- don't free their ATCBs yet, because of lock order restrictions,
1394 -- which don't allow us to call "free" or "malloc" while holding any
1395 -- other locks. Instead, we put those ATCBs to be freed onto a
1396 -- temporary list, called To_Be_Freed.
1398 if not Single_Lock then
1399 Lock_RTS;
1400 end if;
1402 C := All_Tasks_List;
1403 P := null;
1405 while C /= null loop
1406 if C.Common.Parent = Self_ID and then C.Master_of_Task >= CM then
1407 if P /= null then
1408 P.Common.All_Tasks_Link := C.Common.All_Tasks_Link;
1409 else
1410 All_Tasks_List := C.Common.All_Tasks_Link;
1411 end if;
1413 T := C.Common.All_Tasks_Link;
1414 C.Common.All_Tasks_Link := To_Be_Freed;
1415 To_Be_Freed := C;
1416 C := T;
1418 else
1419 P := C;
1420 C := C.Common.All_Tasks_Link;
1421 end if;
1422 end loop;
1424 Unlock_RTS;
1426 -- Free all the ATCBs on the list To_Be_Freed.
1428 -- The ATCBs in the list are no longer in All_Tasks_List, and after
1429 -- any interrupt entries are detached from them they should no longer
1430 -- be referenced.
1432 -- Global_Task_Lock (Task_Lock/Unlock) is locked in the loop below to
1433 -- avoid a race between a terminating task and its parent. The parent
1434 -- might try to deallocate the ACTB out from underneath the exiting
1435 -- task. Note that Free will also lock Global_Task_Lock, but that is
1436 -- OK, since this is the *one* lock for which we have a mechanism to
1437 -- support nested locking. See Task_Wrapper and its finalizer for more
1438 -- explanation.
1440 -- ???
1441 -- The check "T.Common.Parent /= null ..." below is to prevent dangling
1442 -- references to terminated library-level tasks, which could
1443 -- otherwise occur during finalization of library-level objects.
1444 -- A better solution might be to hook task objects into the
1445 -- finalization chain and deallocate the ATCB when the task
1446 -- object is deallocated. However, this change is not likely
1447 -- to gain anything significant, since all this storage should
1448 -- be recovered en-masse when the process exits.
1450 while To_Be_Freed /= null loop
1451 T := To_Be_Freed;
1452 To_Be_Freed := T.Common.All_Tasks_Link;
1454 -- ??? On SGI there is currently no Interrupt_Manager, that's
1455 -- why we need to check if the Interrupt_Manager_ID is null
1457 if T.Interrupt_Entry and Interrupt_Manager_ID /= null then
1458 declare
1459 Detach_Interrupt_Entries_Index : Task_Entry_Index := 1;
1460 -- Corresponds to the entry index of System.Interrupts.
1461 -- Interrupt_Manager.Detach_Interrupt_Entries.
1462 -- Be sure to update this value when changing
1463 -- Interrupt_Manager specs.
1465 type Param_Type is access all Task_ID;
1467 Param : aliased Param_Type := T'Access;
1469 begin
1470 System.Tasking.Rendezvous.Call_Simple
1471 (Interrupt_Manager_ID, Detach_Interrupt_Entries_Index,
1472 Param'Address);
1473 end;
1474 end if;
1476 if (T.Common.Parent /= null
1477 and then T.Common.Parent.Common.Parent /= null)
1478 or else T.Master_of_Task > 3
1479 then
1480 Initialization.Task_Lock (Self_ID);
1482 -- If Sec_Stack_Addr is not null, it means that Destroy_TSD
1483 -- has not been called yet (case of an unactivated task).
1485 if T.Common.Compiler_Data.Sec_Stack_Addr /= Null_Address then
1486 SSL.Destroy_TSD (T.Common.Compiler_Data);
1487 end if;
1489 Vulnerable_Free_Task (T);
1490 Initialization.Task_Unlock (Self_ID);
1491 end if;
1492 end loop;
1494 -- It might seem nice to let the terminated task deallocate its own
1495 -- ATCB. That would not cover the case of unactivated tasks. It also
1496 -- would force us to keep the underlying thread around past termination,
1497 -- since references to the ATCB are possible past termination.
1498 -- Currently, we get rid of the thread as soon as the task terminates,
1499 -- and let the parent recover the ATCB later.
1501 -- Some day, if we want to recover the ATCB earlier, at task
1502 -- termination, we could consider using "fat task IDs", that include the
1503 -- serial number with the ATCB pointer, to catch references to tasks
1504 -- that no longer have ATCBs. It is not clear how much this would gain,
1505 -- since the user-level task object would still be occupying storage.
1507 -- Make next master level up active.
1508 -- We don't need to lock the ATCB, since the value is only updated by
1509 -- each task for itself.
1511 Self_ID.Master_Within := CM - 1;
1512 end Vulnerable_Complete_Master;
1514 ------------------------------
1515 -- Vulnerable_Complete_Task --
1516 ------------------------------
1518 -- Complete the calling task
1520 -- This procedure must be called with abort deferred. (That's why the
1521 -- name has "Vulnerable" in it.) It should only be called by Complete_Task
1522 -- and Finalize_Global_Tasks (for the environment task).
1524 -- The effect is similar to that of Complete_Master. Differences include
1525 -- the closing of entries here, and computation of the number of active
1526 -- dependent tasks in Complete_Master.
1528 -- We don't lock Self_ID before the call to Vulnerable_Complete_Activation,
1529 -- because that does its own locking, and because we do not need the lock
1530 -- to test Self_ID.Common.Activator. That value should only be read and
1531 -- modified by Self.
1533 procedure Vulnerable_Complete_Task (Self_ID : Task_ID) is
1534 begin
1535 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Deferral_Level > 0);
1536 pragma Assert (Self_ID = Self);
1537 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Master_Within = Self_ID.Master_of_Task + 1
1538 or else
1539 Self_ID.Master_Within = Self_ID.Master_of_Task + 2);
1540 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Common.Wait_Count = 0);
1541 pragma Assert (Self_ID.Open_Accepts = null);
1542 pragma Assert (Self_ID.ATC_Nesting_Level = 1);
1544 pragma Debug (Debug.Trace (Self_ID, "V_Complete_Task", 'C'));
1546 if Single_Lock then
1547 Lock_RTS;
1548 end if;
1550 Write_Lock (Self_ID);
1551 Self_ID.Callable := False;
1553 -- In theory, Self should have no pending entry calls left on its
1554 -- call-stack. Each async. select statement should clean its own call,
1555 -- and blocking entry calls should defer abort until the calls are
1556 -- cancelled, then clean up.
1558 Utilities.Cancel_Queued_Entry_Calls (Self_ID);
1559 Unlock (Self_ID);
1561 if Self_ID.Common.Activator /= null then
1562 Vulnerable_Complete_Activation (Self_ID);
1563 end if;
1565 if Single_Lock then
1566 Unlock_RTS;
1567 end if;
1569 -- If Self_ID.Master_Within = Self_ID.Master_of_Task + 2
1570 -- we may have dependent tasks for which we need to wait.
1571 -- Otherwise, we can just exit.
1573 if Self_ID.Master_Within = Self_ID.Master_of_Task + 2 then
1574 Vulnerable_Complete_Master (Self_ID);
1575 end if;
1576 end Vulnerable_Complete_Task;
1578 --------------------------
1579 -- Vulnerable_Free_Task --
1580 --------------------------
1582 -- Recover all runtime system storage associated with the task T.
1583 -- This should only be called after T has terminated and will no
1584 -- longer be referenced.
1586 -- For tasks created by an allocator that fails, due to an exception,
1587 -- it is called from Expunge_Unactivated_Tasks.
1589 -- For tasks created by elaboration of task object declarations it
1590 -- is called from the finalization code of the Task_Wrapper procedure.
1591 -- It is also called from Unchecked_Deallocation, for objects that
1592 -- are or contain tasks.
1594 procedure Vulnerable_Free_Task (T : Task_ID) is
1595 begin
1596 pragma Debug
1597 (Debug.Trace ("Vulnerable_Free_Task", T, 'C'));
1599 if Single_Lock then
1600 Lock_RTS;
1601 end if;
1603 Write_Lock (T);
1604 Initialization.Finalize_Attributes_Link.all (T);
1605 Unlock (T);
1607 if Single_Lock then
1608 Unlock_RTS;
1609 end if;
1611 if T.Common.Task_Image /= null then
1612 Free_Task_Image (T.Common.Task_Image);
1613 end if;
1615 System.Task_Primitives.Operations.Finalize_TCB (T);
1616 end Vulnerable_Free_Task;
1618 begin
1619 -- Establish the Adafinal softlink.
1620 -- This is not done inside the central RTS initialization routine
1621 -- to avoid with-ing this package from System.Tasking.Initialization.
1623 SSL.Adafinal := Finalize_Global_Tasks'Access;
1625 -- Establish soft links for subprograms that manipulate master_id's.
1626 -- This cannot be done when the RTS is initialized, because of various
1627 -- elaboration constraints.
1629 SSL.Current_Master := Stages.Current_Master'Access;
1630 SSL.Enter_Master := Stages.Enter_Master'Access;
1631 SSL.Complete_Master := Stages.Complete_Master'Access;
1632 end System.Tasking.Stages;