* trans-stmt.c (generate_loop_for_temp_to_lhs): Add an additional
[official-gcc.git] / boehm-gc / dyn_load.c
blob749bf824681a7d14831a8cb5a9b44c226614b158
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 1997 by Silicon Graphics. All rights reserved.
5 * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
6 * OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
8 * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
9 * for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
10 * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
11 * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
12 * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
14 * Original author: Bill Janssen
15 * Heavily modified by Hans Boehm and others
19 * This is incredibly OS specific code for tracking down data sections in
20 * dynamic libraries. There appears to be no way of doing this quickly
21 * without groveling through undocumented data structures. We would argue
22 * that this is a bug in the design of the dlopen interface. THIS CODE
23 * MAY BREAK IN FUTURE OS RELEASES. If this matters to you, don't hesitate
24 * to let your vendor know ...
26 * None of this is safe with dlclose and incremental collection.
27 * But then not much of anything is safe in the presence of dlclose.
29 #if defined(__linux__) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
30 /* Can't test LINUX, since this must be define before other includes */
31 # define _GNU_SOURCE
32 #endif
33 #if !defined(MACOS) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
34 # include <sys/types.h>
35 #endif
36 #include "private/gc_priv.h"
38 /* BTL: avoid circular redefinition of dlopen if GC_SOLARIS_THREADS defined */
39 # if (defined(GC_PTHREADS) || defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS)) \
40 && defined(dlopen) && !defined(GC_USE_LD_WRAP)
41 /* To support threads in Solaris, gc.h interposes on dlopen by */
42 /* defining "dlopen" to be "GC_dlopen", which is implemented below. */
43 /* However, both GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap() and GC_dlopen() use the */
44 /* real system dlopen() in their implementation. We first remove */
45 /* gc.h's dlopen definition and restore it later, after GC_dlopen(). */
46 # undef dlopen
47 # define GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen
48 # else
49 # undef GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen
50 # endif
52 #if (defined(DYNAMIC_LOADING) || defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)) \
53 && !defined(PCR)
54 #if !defined(SUNOS4) && !defined(SUNOS5DL) && !defined(IRIX5) && \
55 !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && \
56 !(defined(ALPHA) && defined(OSF1)) && \
57 !defined(HPUX) && !(defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__)) && \
58 !defined(RS6000) && !defined(SCO_ELF) && !defined(DGUX) && \
59 !(defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) && \
60 !(defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) && !defined(HURD) && \
61 !defined(DARWIN)
62 --> We only know how to find data segments of dynamic libraries for the
63 --> above. Additional SVR4 variants might not be too
64 --> hard to add.
65 #endif
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #ifdef SUNOS5DL
69 # include <sys/elf.h>
70 # include <dlfcn.h>
71 # include <link.h>
72 #endif
73 #ifdef SUNOS4
74 # include <dlfcn.h>
75 # include <link.h>
76 # include <a.out.h>
77 /* struct link_map field overrides */
78 # define l_next lm_next
79 # define l_addr lm_addr
80 # define l_name lm_name
81 #endif
83 #if defined(NETBSD)
84 # include <machine/elf_machdep.h>
85 # define ELFSIZE ARCH_ELFSIZE
86 #endif
88 #if defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__) || defined(SCO_ELF) || \
89 (defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(DGUX) || \
90 (defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(HURD)
91 # include <stddef.h>
92 # include <elf.h>
93 # include <link.h>
94 #endif
96 /* Newer versions of GNU/Linux define this macro. We
97 * define it similarly for any ELF systems that don't. */
98 # ifndef ElfW
99 # if defined(FREEBSD)
100 # if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32
101 # define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type
102 # else
103 # define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type
104 # endif
105 # else
106 # ifdef NETBSD
107 # if ELFSIZE == 32
108 # define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type
109 # else
110 # define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type
111 # endif
112 # else
113 # if !defined(ELF_CLASS) || ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
114 # define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type
115 # else
116 # define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type
117 # endif
118 # endif
119 # endif
120 # endif
122 #if defined(SUNOS5DL) && !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
124 #ifdef LINT
125 Elf32_Dyn _DYNAMIC;
126 #endif
128 static struct link_map *
129 GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
131 extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC;
132 ElfW(Dyn) *dp;
133 struct r_debug *r;
134 static struct link_map * cachedResult = 0;
135 static ElfW(Dyn) *dynStructureAddr = 0;
136 /* BTL: added to avoid Solaris 5.3 ld.so _DYNAMIC bug */
138 # ifdef SUNOS53_SHARED_LIB
139 /* BTL: Avoid the Solaris 5.3 bug that _DYNAMIC isn't being set */
140 /* up properly in dynamically linked .so's. This means we have */
141 /* to use its value in the set of original object files loaded */
142 /* at program startup. */
143 if( dynStructureAddr == 0 ) {
144 void* startupSyms = dlopen(0, RTLD_LAZY);
145 dynStructureAddr = (ElfW(Dyn)*)dlsym(startupSyms, "_DYNAMIC");
147 # else
148 dynStructureAddr = &_DYNAMIC;
149 # endif
151 if( dynStructureAddr == 0) {
152 return(0);
154 if( cachedResult == 0 ) {
155 int tag;
156 for( dp = ((ElfW(Dyn) *)(&_DYNAMIC)); (tag = dp->d_tag) != 0; dp++ ) {
157 if( tag == DT_DEBUG ) {
158 struct link_map *lm
159 = ((struct r_debug *)(dp->d_un.d_ptr))->r_map;
160 if( lm != 0 ) cachedResult = lm->l_next; /* might be NIL */
161 break;
165 return cachedResult;
168 #endif /* SUNOS5DL ... */
170 /* BTL: added to fix circular dlopen definition if GC_SOLARIS_THREADS defined */
171 # if defined(GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen)
172 # define dlopen GC_dlopen
173 # endif
175 #if defined(SUNOS4) && !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
177 #ifdef LINT
178 struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
179 #endif
181 static struct link_map *
182 GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
184 extern struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
186 if( &_DYNAMIC == 0) {
187 return(0);
189 return(_DYNAMIC.ld_un.ld_1->ld_loaded);
192 /* Return the address of the ld.so allocated common symbol */
193 /* with the least address, or 0 if none. */
194 static ptr_t GC_first_common()
196 ptr_t result = 0;
197 extern struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC;
198 struct rtc_symb * curr_symbol;
200 if( &_DYNAMIC == 0) {
201 return(0);
203 curr_symbol = _DYNAMIC.ldd -> ldd_cp;
204 for (; curr_symbol != 0; curr_symbol = curr_symbol -> rtc_next) {
205 if (result == 0
206 || (ptr_t)(curr_symbol -> rtc_sp -> n_value) < result) {
207 result = (ptr_t)(curr_symbol -> rtc_sp -> n_value);
210 return(result);
213 #endif /* SUNOS4 ... */
215 # if defined(SUNOS4) || defined(SUNOS5DL)
216 /* Add dynamic library data sections to the root set. */
217 # if !defined(PCR) && !defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS) && defined(THREADS)
218 # ifndef SRC_M3
219 --> fix mutual exclusion with dlopen
220 # endif /* We assume M3 programs don't call dlopen for now */
221 # endif
223 # ifndef USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES
224 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
226 struct link_map *lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
229 for (lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
230 lm != (struct link_map *) 0; lm = lm->l_next)
232 # ifdef SUNOS4
233 struct exec *e;
235 e = (struct exec *) lm->lm_addr;
236 GC_add_roots_inner(
237 ((char *) (N_DATOFF(*e) + lm->lm_addr)),
238 ((char *) (N_BSSADDR(*e) + e->a_bss + lm->lm_addr)),
239 TRUE);
240 # endif
241 # ifdef SUNOS5DL
242 ElfW(Ehdr) * e;
243 ElfW(Phdr) * p;
244 unsigned long offset;
245 char * start;
246 register int i;
248 e = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) lm->l_addr;
249 p = ((ElfW(Phdr) *)(((char *)(e)) + e->e_phoff));
250 offset = ((unsigned long)(lm->l_addr));
251 for( i = 0; i < (int)(e->e_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
252 switch( p->p_type ) {
253 case PT_LOAD:
255 if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
256 start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + offset;
257 GC_add_roots_inner(
258 start,
259 start + p->p_memsz,
260 TRUE
263 break;
264 default:
265 break;
268 # endif
270 # ifdef SUNOS4
272 static ptr_t common_start = 0;
273 ptr_t common_end;
274 extern ptr_t GC_find_limit();
276 if (common_start == 0) common_start = GC_first_common();
277 if (common_start != 0) {
278 common_end = GC_find_limit(common_start, TRUE);
279 GC_add_roots_inner((char *)common_start, (char *)common_end, TRUE);
282 # endif
285 # endif /* !USE_PROC ... */
286 # endif /* SUNOS */
288 #if defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__) || defined(SCO_ELF) || \
289 (defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(DGUX) || \
290 (defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(HURD)
293 #ifdef USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES
295 #include <string.h>
297 #include <sys/stat.h>
298 #include <fcntl.h>
299 #include <unistd.h>
301 #define MAPS_BUF_SIZE (32*1024)
303 extern ssize_t GC_repeat_read(int fd, char *buf, size_t count);
304 /* Repeatedly read until buffer is filled, or EOF is encountered */
305 /* Defined in os_dep.c. */
307 char *GC_parse_map_entry(char *buf_ptr, word *start, word *end,
308 char *prot_buf, unsigned int *maj_dev);
309 word GC_apply_to_maps(word (*fn)(char *));
310 /* From os_dep.c */
312 word GC_register_map_entries(char *maps)
314 char prot_buf[5];
315 char *buf_ptr = maps;
316 int count;
317 word start, end;
318 unsigned int maj_dev;
319 word least_ha, greatest_ha;
320 unsigned i;
321 word datastart = (word)(DATASTART);
323 /* Compute heap bounds. FIXME: Should be done by add_to_heap? */
324 least_ha = (word)(-1);
325 greatest_ha = 0;
326 for (i = 0; i < GC_n_heap_sects; ++i) {
327 word sect_start = (word)GC_heap_sects[i].hs_start;
328 word sect_end = sect_start + GC_heap_sects[i].hs_bytes;
329 if (sect_start < least_ha) least_ha = sect_start;
330 if (sect_end > greatest_ha) greatest_ha = sect_end;
332 if (greatest_ha < (word)GC_scratch_last_end_ptr)
333 greatest_ha = (word)GC_scratch_last_end_ptr;
335 for (;;) {
336 buf_ptr = GC_parse_map_entry(buf_ptr, &start, &end, prot_buf, &maj_dev);
337 if (buf_ptr == NULL) return 1;
338 if (prot_buf[1] == 'w') {
339 /* This is a writable mapping. Add it to */
340 /* the root set unless it is already otherwise */
341 /* accounted for. */
342 if (start <= (word)GC_stackbottom && end >= (word)GC_stackbottom) {
343 /* Stack mapping; discard */
344 continue;
346 # ifdef THREADS
347 if (GC_segment_is_thread_stack(start, end)) continue;
348 # endif
349 /* We no longer exclude the main data segment. */
350 if (start < least_ha && end > least_ha) {
351 end = least_ha;
353 if (start < greatest_ha && end > greatest_ha) {
354 start = greatest_ha;
356 if (start >= least_ha && end <= greatest_ha) continue;
357 GC_add_roots_inner((char *)start, (char *)end, TRUE);
360 return 1;
363 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
365 if (!GC_apply_to_maps(GC_register_map_entries))
366 ABORT("Failed to read /proc for library registration.");
369 /* We now take care of the main data segment ourselves: */
370 GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
372 return FALSE;
375 # define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
377 #endif /* USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES */
379 #if !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES)
380 /* The following is the preferred way to walk dynamic libraries */
381 /* For glibc 2.2.4+. Unfortunately, it doesn't work for older */
382 /* versions. Thanks to Jakub Jelinek for most of the code. */
384 # if defined(LINUX) /* Are others OK here, too? */ \
385 && (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ > 2) \
386 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ == 2 && defined(DT_CONFIG)))
388 /* We have the header files for a glibc that includes dl_iterate_phdr. */
389 /* It may still not be available in the library on the target system. */
390 /* Thus we also treat it as a weak symbol. */
391 #define HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
393 static int GC_register_dynlib_callback(info, size, ptr)
394 struct dl_phdr_info * info;
395 size_t size;
396 void * ptr;
398 const ElfW(Phdr) * p;
399 char * start;
400 register int i;
402 /* Make sure struct dl_phdr_info is at least as big as we need. */
403 if (size < offsetof (struct dl_phdr_info, dlpi_phnum)
404 + sizeof (info->dlpi_phnum))
405 return -1;
407 p = info->dlpi_phdr;
408 for( i = 0; i < (int)(info->dlpi_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
409 switch( p->p_type ) {
410 case PT_LOAD:
412 if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
413 start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + info->dlpi_addr;
414 GC_add_roots_inner(start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE);
416 break;
417 default:
418 break;
422 * (int *)ptr = 1; /* Signal that we were called */
423 return 0;
426 /* Return TRUE if we succeed, FALSE if dl_iterate_phdr wasn't there. */
428 #pragma weak dl_iterate_phdr
430 GC_bool GC_register_dynamic_libraries_dl_iterate_phdr()
432 if (dl_iterate_phdr) {
433 int did_something = 0;
434 dl_iterate_phdr(GC_register_dynlib_callback, &did_something);
435 if (!did_something) {
436 /* dl_iterate_phdr may forget the static data segment in */
437 /* statically linked executables. */
438 GC_add_roots_inner(DATASTART, (char *)(DATAEND), TRUE);
439 # if defined(DATASTART2)
440 GC_add_roots_inner(DATASTART2, (char *)(DATAEND2), TRUE);
441 # endif
444 return TRUE;
445 } else {
446 return FALSE;
450 /* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
451 GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
453 return (dl_iterate_phdr == 0);
456 #define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
458 # else /* !LINUX || version(glibc) < 2.2.4 */
460 /* Dynamic loading code for Linux running ELF. Somewhat tested on
461 * Linux/x86, untested but hopefully should work on Linux/Alpha.
462 * This code was derived from the Solaris/ELF support. Thanks to
463 * whatever kind soul wrote that. - Patrick Bridges */
465 /* This doesn't necessarily work in all cases, e.g. with preloaded
466 * dynamic libraries. */
468 #if defined(NETBSD)
469 # include <sys/exec_elf.h>
470 /* for compatibility with 1.4.x */
471 # ifndef DT_DEBUG
472 # define DT_DEBUG 21
473 # endif
474 # ifndef PT_LOAD
475 # define PT_LOAD 1
476 # endif
477 # ifndef PF_W
478 # define PF_W 2
479 # endif
480 #else
481 # include <elf.h>
482 #endif
483 #include <link.h>
485 # endif
487 #ifdef __GNUC__
488 # pragma weak _DYNAMIC
489 #endif
490 extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC[];
492 static struct link_map *
493 GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap()
495 ElfW(Dyn) *dp;
496 static struct link_map *cachedResult = 0;
498 if( _DYNAMIC == 0) {
499 return(0);
501 if( cachedResult == 0 ) {
502 int tag;
503 for( dp = _DYNAMIC; (tag = dp->d_tag) != 0; dp++ ) {
504 /* FIXME: The DT_DEBUG header is not mandated by the */
505 /* ELF spec. This code appears to be dependent on */
506 /* idiosynchracies of older GNU tool chains. If this code */
507 /* fails for you, the real problem is probably that it is */
508 /* being used at all. You should be getting the */
509 /* dl_iterate_phdr version. */
510 if( tag == DT_DEBUG ) {
511 struct link_map *lm
512 = ((struct r_debug *)(dp->d_un.d_ptr))->r_map;
513 if( lm != 0 ) cachedResult = lm->l_next; /* might be NIL */
514 break;
518 return cachedResult;
522 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
524 struct link_map *lm;
527 # ifdef HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
528 if (GC_register_dynamic_libraries_dl_iterate_phdr()) {
529 return;
531 # endif
532 lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
533 for (lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap();
534 lm != (struct link_map *) 0; lm = lm->l_next)
536 ElfW(Ehdr) * e;
537 ElfW(Phdr) * p;
538 unsigned long offset;
539 char * start;
540 register int i;
542 e = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) lm->l_addr;
543 p = ((ElfW(Phdr) *)(((char *)(e)) + e->e_phoff));
544 offset = ((unsigned long)(lm->l_addr));
545 for( i = 0; i < (int)(e->e_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) {
546 switch( p->p_type ) {
547 case PT_LOAD:
549 if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break;
550 start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + offset;
551 GC_add_roots_inner(start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE);
553 break;
554 default:
555 break;
561 #endif /* !USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES */
563 #endif /* LINUX */
565 #if defined(IRIX5) || (defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES) && !defined(LINUX))
567 #include <sys/procfs.h>
568 #include <sys/stat.h>
569 #include <fcntl.h>
570 #include <elf.h>
571 #include <errno.h>
572 #include <signal.h> /* Only for the following test. */
573 #ifndef _sigargs
574 # define IRIX6
575 #endif
577 extern void * GC_roots_present();
578 /* The type is a lie, since the real type doesn't make sense here, */
579 /* and we only test for NULL. */
582 /* We use /proc to track down all parts of the address space that are */
583 /* mapped by the process, and throw out regions we know we shouldn't */
584 /* worry about. This may also work under other SVR4 variants. */
585 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
587 static int fd = -1;
588 char buf[30];
589 static prmap_t * addr_map = 0;
590 static int current_sz = 0; /* Number of records currently in addr_map */
591 static int needed_sz; /* Required size of addr_map */
592 register int i;
593 register long flags;
594 register ptr_t start;
595 register ptr_t limit;
596 ptr_t heap_start = (ptr_t)HEAP_START;
597 ptr_t heap_end = heap_start;
599 # ifdef SUNOS5DL
600 # define MA_PHYS 0
601 # endif /* SUNOS5DL */
603 if (fd < 0) {
604 sprintf(buf, "/proc/%d", getpid());
605 /* The above generates a lint complaint, since pid_t varies. */
606 /* It's unclear how to improve this. */
607 fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY);
608 if (fd < 0) {
609 ABORT("/proc open failed");
612 if (ioctl(fd, PIOCNMAP, &needed_sz) < 0) {
613 GC_err_printf2("fd = %d, errno = %d\n", fd, errno);
614 ABORT("/proc PIOCNMAP ioctl failed");
616 if (needed_sz >= current_sz) {
617 current_sz = needed_sz * 2 + 1;
618 /* Expansion, plus room for 0 record */
619 addr_map = (prmap_t *)GC_scratch_alloc((word)
620 (current_sz * sizeof(prmap_t)));
622 if (ioctl(fd, PIOCMAP, addr_map) < 0) {
623 GC_err_printf4("fd = %d, errno = %d, needed_sz = %d, addr_map = 0x%X\n",
624 fd, errno, needed_sz, addr_map);
625 ABORT("/proc PIOCMAP ioctl failed");
627 if (GC_n_heap_sects > 0) {
628 heap_end = GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1].hs_start
629 + GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1].hs_bytes;
630 if (heap_end < GC_scratch_last_end_ptr) heap_end = GC_scratch_last_end_ptr;
632 for (i = 0; i < needed_sz; i++) {
633 flags = addr_map[i].pr_mflags;
634 if ((flags & (MA_BREAK | MA_STACK | MA_PHYS
635 | MA_FETCHOP | MA_NOTCACHED)) != 0) goto irrelevant;
636 if ((flags & (MA_READ | MA_WRITE)) != (MA_READ | MA_WRITE))
637 goto irrelevant;
638 /* The latter test is empirically useless in very old Irix */
639 /* versions. Other than the */
640 /* main data and stack segments, everything appears to be */
641 /* mapped readable, writable, executable, and shared(!!). */
642 /* This makes no sense to me. - HB */
643 start = (ptr_t)(addr_map[i].pr_vaddr);
644 if (GC_roots_present(start)) goto irrelevant;
645 if (start < heap_end && start >= heap_start)
646 goto irrelevant;
647 # ifdef MMAP_STACKS
648 if (GC_is_thread_stack(start)) goto irrelevant;
649 # endif /* MMAP_STACKS */
651 limit = start + addr_map[i].pr_size;
652 /* The following seemed to be necessary for very old versions */
653 /* of Irix, but it has been reported to discard relevant */
654 /* segments under Irix 6.5. */
655 # ifndef IRIX6
656 if (addr_map[i].pr_off == 0 && strncmp(start, ELFMAG, 4) == 0) {
657 /* Discard text segments, i.e. 0-offset mappings against */
658 /* executable files which appear to have ELF headers. */
659 caddr_t arg;
660 int obj;
661 # define MAP_IRR_SZ 10
662 static ptr_t map_irr[MAP_IRR_SZ];
663 /* Known irrelevant map entries */
664 static int n_irr = 0;
665 struct stat buf;
666 register int i;
668 for (i = 0; i < n_irr; i++) {
669 if (map_irr[i] == start) goto irrelevant;
671 arg = (caddr_t)start;
672 obj = ioctl(fd, PIOCOPENM, &arg);
673 if (obj >= 0) {
674 fstat(obj, &buf);
675 close(obj);
676 if ((buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0) {
677 if (n_irr < MAP_IRR_SZ) {
678 map_irr[n_irr++] = start;
680 goto irrelevant;
684 # endif /* !IRIX6 */
685 GC_add_roots_inner(start, limit, TRUE);
686 irrelevant: ;
688 /* Dont keep cached descriptor, for now. Some kernels don't like us */
689 /* to keep a /proc file descriptor around during kill -9. */
690 if (close(fd) < 0) ABORT("Couldnt close /proc file");
691 fd = -1;
694 # endif /* USE_PROC || IRIX5 */
696 # if defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)
698 # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
699 # define NOSERVICE
700 # include <windows.h>
701 # include <stdlib.h>
703 /* We traverse the entire address space and register all segments */
704 /* that could possibly have been written to. */
706 extern GC_bool GC_is_heap_base (ptr_t p);
708 # ifdef GC_WIN32_THREADS
709 extern void GC_get_next_stack(char *start, char **lo, char **hi);
710 void GC_cond_add_roots(char *base, char * limit)
712 char * curr_base = base;
713 char * next_stack_lo;
714 char * next_stack_hi;
716 if (base == limit) return;
717 for(;;) {
718 GC_get_next_stack(curr_base, &next_stack_lo, &next_stack_hi);
719 if (next_stack_lo >= limit) break;
720 GC_add_roots_inner(curr_base, next_stack_lo, TRUE);
721 curr_base = next_stack_hi;
723 if (curr_base < limit) GC_add_roots_inner(curr_base, limit, TRUE);
725 # else
726 void GC_cond_add_roots(char *base, char * limit)
728 char dummy;
729 char * stack_top
730 = (char *) ((word)(&dummy) & ~(GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity-1));
731 if (base == limit) return;
732 if (limit > stack_top && base < GC_stackbottom) {
733 /* Part of the stack; ignore it. */
734 return;
736 GC_add_roots_inner(base, limit, TRUE);
738 # endif
740 # ifdef MSWINCE
741 /* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
742 GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
744 return FALSE;
746 # else /* win32 */
747 extern GC_bool GC_no_win32_dlls;
749 GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
751 return GC_no_win32_dlls;
753 # endif /* win32 */
755 # define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
757 /* The frame buffer testing code is dead in this version. */
758 /* We leave it here temporarily in case the switch to just */
759 /* testing for MEM_IMAGE sections causes un expected */
760 /* problems. */
761 GC_bool GC_warn_fb = TRUE; /* Warn about traced likely */
762 /* graphics memory. */
763 GC_bool GC_disallow_ignore_fb = FALSE;
764 int GC_ignore_fb_mb; /* Ignore mappings bigger than the */
765 /* specified number of MB. */
766 GC_bool GC_ignore_fb = FALSE; /* Enable frame buffer */
767 /* checking. */
769 /* Issue warning if tracing apparent framebuffer. */
770 /* This limits us to one warning, and it's a back door to */
771 /* disable that. */
773 /* Should [start, start+len) be treated as a frame buffer */
774 /* and ignored? */
775 /* Unfortunately, we currently are not quite sure how to tell */
776 /* this automatically, and rely largely on user input. */
777 /* We expect that any mapping with type MEM_MAPPED (which */
778 /* apparently excludes library data sections) can be safely */
779 /* ignored. But we're too chicken to do that in this */
780 /* version. */
781 /* Based on a very limited sample, it appears that: */
782 /* - Frame buffer mappings appear as mappings of large */
783 /* length, usually a bit less than a power of two. */
784 /* - The definition of "a bit less" in the above cannot */
785 /* be made more precise. */
786 /* - Have a starting address at best 64K aligned. */
787 /* - Have type == MEM_MAPPED. */
788 static GC_bool is_frame_buffer(ptr_t start, size_t len, DWORD tp)
790 static GC_bool initialized = FALSE;
791 # define MB (1024*1024)
792 # define DEFAULT_FB_MB 15
793 # define MIN_FB_MB 3
795 if (GC_disallow_ignore_fb || tp != MEM_MAPPED) return FALSE;
796 if (!initialized) {
797 char * ignore_fb_string = GETENV("GC_IGNORE_FB");
799 if (0 != ignore_fb_string) {
800 while (*ignore_fb_string == ' ' || *ignore_fb_string == '\t')
801 ++ignore_fb_string;
802 if (*ignore_fb_string == '\0') {
803 GC_ignore_fb_mb = DEFAULT_FB_MB;
804 } else {
805 GC_ignore_fb_mb = atoi(ignore_fb_string);
806 if (GC_ignore_fb_mb < MIN_FB_MB) {
807 WARN("Bad GC_IGNORE_FB value. Using %ld\n", DEFAULT_FB_MB);
808 GC_ignore_fb_mb = DEFAULT_FB_MB;
811 GC_ignore_fb = TRUE;
812 } else {
813 GC_ignore_fb_mb = DEFAULT_FB_MB; /* For warning */
815 initialized = TRUE;
817 if (len >= ((size_t)GC_ignore_fb_mb << 20)) {
818 if (GC_ignore_fb) {
819 return TRUE;
820 } else {
821 if (GC_warn_fb) {
822 WARN("Possible frame buffer mapping at 0x%lx: \n"
823 "\tConsider setting GC_IGNORE_FB to improve performance.\n",
824 start);
825 GC_warn_fb = FALSE;
827 return FALSE;
829 } else {
830 return FALSE;
834 # ifdef DEBUG_VIRTUALQUERY
835 void GC_dump_meminfo(MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION *buf)
837 GC_printf4("BaseAddress = %lx, AllocationBase = %lx, RegionSize = %lx(%lu)\n",
838 buf -> BaseAddress, buf -> AllocationBase, buf -> RegionSize,
839 buf -> RegionSize);
840 GC_printf4("\tAllocationProtect = %lx, State = %lx, Protect = %lx, "
841 "Type = %lx\n",
842 buf -> AllocationProtect, buf -> State, buf -> Protect,
843 buf -> Type);
845 # endif /* DEBUG_VIRTUALQUERY */
847 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
849 MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION buf;
850 DWORD result;
851 DWORD protect;
852 LPVOID p;
853 char * base;
854 char * limit, * new_limit;
856 # ifdef MSWIN32
857 if (GC_no_win32_dlls) return;
858 # endif
859 base = limit = p = GC_sysinfo.lpMinimumApplicationAddress;
860 # if defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE_EMULATION)
861 /* Only the first 32 MB of address space belongs to the current process */
862 while (p < (LPVOID)0x02000000) {
863 result = VirtualQuery(p, &buf, sizeof(buf));
864 if (result == 0) {
865 /* Page is free; advance to the next possible allocation base */
866 new_limit = (char *)
867 (((DWORD) p + GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity)
868 & ~(GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity-1));
869 } else
870 # else
871 while (p < GC_sysinfo.lpMaximumApplicationAddress) {
872 result = VirtualQuery(p, &buf, sizeof(buf));
873 # endif
875 if (result != sizeof(buf)) {
876 ABORT("Weird VirtualQuery result");
878 new_limit = (char *)p + buf.RegionSize;
879 protect = buf.Protect;
880 if (buf.State == MEM_COMMIT
881 && (protect == PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE
882 || protect == PAGE_READWRITE)
883 && !GC_is_heap_base(buf.AllocationBase)
884 /* This used to check for
885 * !is_frame_buffer(p, buf.RegionSize, buf.Type)
886 * instead of just checking for MEM_IMAGE.
887 * If something breaks, change it back. */
888 && buf.Type == MEM_IMAGE) {
889 # ifdef DEBUG_VIRTUALQUERY
890 GC_dump_meminfo(&buf);
891 # endif
892 if ((char *)p != limit) {
893 GC_cond_add_roots(base, limit);
894 base = p;
896 limit = new_limit;
899 if (p > (LPVOID)new_limit /* overflow */) break;
900 p = (LPVOID)new_limit;
902 GC_cond_add_roots(base, limit);
905 #endif /* MSWIN32 || MSWINCE */
907 #if defined(ALPHA) && defined(OSF1)
909 #include <loader.h>
911 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
913 int status;
914 ldr_process_t mypid;
916 /* module */
917 ldr_module_t moduleid = LDR_NULL_MODULE;
918 ldr_module_info_t moduleinfo;
919 size_t moduleinfosize = sizeof(moduleinfo);
920 size_t modulereturnsize;
922 /* region */
923 ldr_region_t region;
924 ldr_region_info_t regioninfo;
925 size_t regioninfosize = sizeof(regioninfo);
926 size_t regionreturnsize;
928 /* Obtain id of this process */
929 mypid = ldr_my_process();
931 /* For each module */
932 while (TRUE) {
934 /* Get the next (first) module */
935 status = ldr_next_module(mypid, &moduleid);
937 /* Any more modules? */
938 if (moduleid == LDR_NULL_MODULE)
939 break; /* No more modules */
941 /* Check status AFTER checking moduleid because */
942 /* of a bug in the non-shared ldr_next_module stub */
943 if (status != 0 ) {
944 GC_printf1("dynamic_load: status = %ld\n", (long)status);
946 extern char *sys_errlist[];
947 extern int sys_nerr;
948 extern int errno;
949 if (errno <= sys_nerr) {
950 GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %s\n", (long)sys_errlist[errno]);
951 } else {
952 GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %d\n", (long)errno);
955 ABORT("ldr_next_module failed");
958 /* Get the module information */
959 status = ldr_inq_module(mypid, moduleid, &moduleinfo,
960 moduleinfosize, &modulereturnsize);
961 if (status != 0 )
962 ABORT("ldr_inq_module failed");
964 /* is module for the main program (i.e. nonshared portion)? */
965 if (moduleinfo.lmi_flags & LDR_MAIN)
966 continue; /* skip the main module */
968 # ifdef VERBOSE
969 GC_printf("---Module---\n");
970 GC_printf("Module ID = %16ld\n", moduleinfo.lmi_modid);
971 GC_printf("Count of regions = %16d\n", moduleinfo.lmi_nregion);
972 GC_printf("flags for module = %16lx\n", moduleinfo.lmi_flags);
973 GC_printf("pathname of module = \"%s\"\n", moduleinfo.lmi_name);
974 # endif
976 /* For each region in this module */
977 for (region = 0; region < moduleinfo.lmi_nregion; region++) {
979 /* Get the region information */
980 status = ldr_inq_region(mypid, moduleid, region, &regioninfo,
981 regioninfosize, &regionreturnsize);
982 if (status != 0 )
983 ABORT("ldr_inq_region failed");
985 /* only process writable (data) regions */
986 if (! (regioninfo.lri_prot & LDR_W))
987 continue;
989 # ifdef VERBOSE
990 GC_printf("--- Region ---\n");
991 GC_printf("Region number = %16ld\n",
992 regioninfo.lri_region_no);
993 GC_printf("Protection flags = %016x\n", regioninfo.lri_prot);
994 GC_printf("Virtual address = %16p\n", regioninfo.lri_vaddr);
995 GC_printf("Mapped address = %16p\n", regioninfo.lri_mapaddr);
996 GC_printf("Region size = %16ld\n", regioninfo.lri_size);
997 GC_printf("Region name = \"%s\"\n", regioninfo.lri_name);
998 # endif
1000 /* register region as a garbage collection root */
1001 GC_add_roots_inner (
1002 (char *)regioninfo.lri_mapaddr,
1003 (char *)regioninfo.lri_mapaddr + regioninfo.lri_size,
1004 TRUE);
1009 #endif
1011 #if defined(HPUX)
1013 #include <errno.h>
1014 #include <dl.h>
1016 extern int errno;
1017 extern char *sys_errlist[];
1018 extern int sys_nerr;
1020 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
1022 int status;
1023 int index = 1; /* Ordinal position in shared library search list */
1024 struct shl_descriptor *shl_desc; /* Shared library info, see dl.h */
1026 /* For each dynamic library loaded */
1027 while (TRUE) {
1029 /* Get info about next shared library */
1030 status = shl_get(index, &shl_desc);
1032 /* Check if this is the end of the list or if some error occured */
1033 if (status != 0) {
1034 # ifdef GC_HPUX_THREADS
1035 /* I've seen errno values of 0. The man page is not clear */
1036 /* as to whether errno should get set on a -1 return. */
1037 break;
1038 # else
1039 if (errno == EINVAL) {
1040 break; /* Moved past end of shared library list --> finished */
1041 } else {
1042 if (errno <= sys_nerr) {
1043 GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %s\n", (long) sys_errlist[errno]);
1044 } else {
1045 GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %d\n", (long) errno);
1047 ABORT("shl_get failed");
1049 # endif
1052 # ifdef VERBOSE
1053 GC_printf0("---Shared library---\n");
1054 GC_printf1("\tfilename = \"%s\"\n", shl_desc->filename);
1055 GC_printf1("\tindex = %d\n", index);
1056 GC_printf1("\thandle = %08x\n",
1057 (unsigned long) shl_desc->handle);
1058 GC_printf1("\ttext seg. start = %08x\n", shl_desc->tstart);
1059 GC_printf1("\ttext seg. end = %08x\n", shl_desc->tend);
1060 GC_printf1("\tdata seg. start = %08x\n", shl_desc->dstart);
1061 GC_printf1("\tdata seg. end = %08x\n", shl_desc->dend);
1062 GC_printf1("\tref. count = %lu\n", shl_desc->ref_count);
1063 # endif
1065 /* register shared library's data segment as a garbage collection root */
1066 GC_add_roots_inner((char *) shl_desc->dstart,
1067 (char *) shl_desc->dend, TRUE);
1069 index++;
1072 #endif /* HPUX */
1074 #ifdef RS6000
1075 #pragma alloca
1076 #include <sys/ldr.h>
1077 #include <sys/errno.h>
1078 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
1080 int len;
1081 char *ldibuf;
1082 int ldibuflen;
1083 struct ld_info *ldi;
1085 ldibuf = alloca(ldibuflen = 8192);
1087 while ( (len = loadquery(L_GETINFO,ldibuf,ldibuflen)) < 0) {
1088 if (errno != ENOMEM) {
1089 ABORT("loadquery failed");
1091 ldibuf = alloca(ldibuflen *= 2);
1094 ldi = (struct ld_info *)ldibuf;
1095 while (ldi) {
1096 len = ldi->ldinfo_next;
1097 GC_add_roots_inner(
1098 ldi->ldinfo_dataorg,
1099 (ptr_t)(unsigned long)ldi->ldinfo_dataorg
1100 + ldi->ldinfo_datasize,
1101 TRUE);
1102 ldi = len ? (struct ld_info *)((char *)ldi + len) : 0;
1105 #endif /* RS6000 */
1107 #ifdef DARWIN
1109 /* __private_extern__ hack required for pre-3.4 gcc versions. */
1110 #ifndef __private_extern__
1111 # define __private_extern__ extern
1112 # include <mach-o/dyld.h>
1113 # undef __private_extern__
1114 #else
1115 # include <mach-o/dyld.h>
1116 #endif
1117 #include <mach-o/getsect.h>
1119 /*#define DARWIN_DEBUG*/
1121 const static struct {
1122 const char *seg;
1123 const char *sect;
1124 } GC_dyld_sections[] = {
1125 { SEG_DATA, SECT_DATA },
1126 { SEG_DATA, SECT_BSS },
1127 { SEG_DATA, SECT_COMMON }
1130 #ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
1131 static const char *GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(struct mach_header *hdr) {
1132 unsigned long i,c;
1133 c = _dyld_image_count();
1134 for(i=0;i<c;i++) if(_dyld_get_image_header(i) == hdr)
1135 return _dyld_get_image_name(i);
1136 return NULL;
1138 #endif
1140 /* This should never be called by a thread holding the lock */
1141 static void GC_dyld_image_add(struct mach_header* hdr, unsigned long slide) {
1142 unsigned long start,end,i;
1143 const struct section *sec;
1144 if (GC_no_dls) return;
1145 for(i=0;i<sizeof(GC_dyld_sections)/sizeof(GC_dyld_sections[0]);i++) {
1146 sec = getsectbynamefromheader(
1147 hdr,GC_dyld_sections[i].seg,GC_dyld_sections[i].sect);
1148 if(sec == NULL || sec->size == 0) continue;
1149 start = slide + sec->addr;
1150 end = start + sec->size;
1151 # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
1152 GC_printf4("Adding section at %p-%p (%lu bytes) from image %s\n",
1153 start,end,sec->size,GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(hdr));
1154 # endif
1155 GC_add_roots((char*)start,(char*)end);
1157 # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
1158 GC_print_static_roots();
1159 # endif
1162 /* This should never be called by a thread holding the lock */
1163 static void GC_dyld_image_remove(struct mach_header* hdr, unsigned long slide) {
1164 unsigned long start,end,i;
1165 const struct section *sec;
1166 for(i=0;i<sizeof(GC_dyld_sections)/sizeof(GC_dyld_sections[0]);i++) {
1167 sec = getsectbynamefromheader(
1168 hdr,GC_dyld_sections[i].seg,GC_dyld_sections[i].sect);
1169 if(sec == NULL || sec->size == 0) continue;
1170 start = slide + sec->addr;
1171 end = start + sec->size;
1172 # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
1173 GC_printf4("Removing section at %p-%p (%lu bytes) from image %s\n",
1174 start,end,sec->size,GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(hdr));
1175 # endif
1176 GC_remove_roots((char*)start,(char*)end);
1178 # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
1179 GC_print_static_roots();
1180 # endif
1183 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() {
1184 /* Currently does nothing. The callbacks are setup by GC_init_dyld()
1185 The dyld library takes it from there. */
1188 /* The _dyld_* functions have an internal lock so no _dyld functions
1189 can be called while the world is stopped without the risk of a deadlock.
1190 Because of this we MUST setup callbacks BEFORE we ever stop the world.
1191 This should be called BEFORE any thread in created and WITHOUT the
1192 allocation lock held. */
1194 void GC_init_dyld() {
1195 static GC_bool initialized = FALSE;
1196 char *bind_fully_env = NULL;
1198 if(initialized) return;
1200 # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
1201 GC_printf0("Registering dyld callbacks...\n");
1202 # endif
1204 /* Apple's Documentation:
1205 When you call _dyld_register_func_for_add_image, the dynamic linker runtime
1206 calls the specified callback (func) once for each of the images that is
1207 currently loaded into the program. When a new image is added to the program,
1208 your callback is called again with the mach_header for the new image, and the
1209 virtual memory slide amount of the new image.
1211 This WILL properly register already linked libraries and libraries
1212 linked in the future
1215 _dyld_register_func_for_add_image(GC_dyld_image_add);
1216 _dyld_register_func_for_remove_image(GC_dyld_image_remove);
1218 /* Set this early to avoid reentrancy issues. */
1219 initialized = TRUE;
1221 bind_fully_env = getenv("DYLD_BIND_AT_LAUNCH");
1223 if (bind_fully_env == NULL) {
1224 # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG
1225 GC_printf0("Forcing full bind of GC code...\n");
1226 # endif
1228 if(!_dyld_bind_fully_image_containing_address((unsigned long*)GC_malloc))
1229 GC_abort("_dyld_bind_fully_image_containing_address failed");
1234 #define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
1235 GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
1237 /* Already done through dyld callbacks */
1238 return FALSE;
1241 #endif /* DARWIN */
1243 #else /* !DYNAMIC_LOADING */
1245 #ifdef PCR
1247 # include "il/PCR_IL.h"
1248 # include "th/PCR_ThCtl.h"
1249 # include "mm/PCR_MM.h"
1251 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries()
1253 /* Add new static data areas of dynamically loaded modules. */
1255 PCR_IL_LoadedFile * p = PCR_IL_GetLastLoadedFile();
1256 PCR_IL_LoadedSegment * q;
1258 /* Skip uncommited files */
1259 while (p != NIL && !(p -> lf_commitPoint)) {
1260 /* The loading of this file has not yet been committed */
1261 /* Hence its description could be inconsistent. */
1262 /* Furthermore, it hasn't yet been run. Hence its data */
1263 /* segments can't possibly reference heap allocated */
1264 /* objects. */
1265 p = p -> lf_prev;
1267 for (; p != NIL; p = p -> lf_prev) {
1268 for (q = p -> lf_ls; q != NIL; q = q -> ls_next) {
1269 if ((q -> ls_flags & PCR_IL_SegFlags_Traced_MASK)
1270 == PCR_IL_SegFlags_Traced_on) {
1271 GC_add_roots_inner
1272 ((char *)(q -> ls_addr),
1273 (char *)(q -> ls_addr) + q -> ls_bytes,
1274 TRUE);
1282 #else /* !PCR */
1284 void GC_register_dynamic_libraries(){}
1286 int GC_no_dynamic_loading;
1288 #endif /* !PCR */
1290 #endif /* !DYNAMIC_LOADING */
1292 #ifndef HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA
1294 /* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */
1295 GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data()
1297 return TRUE;
1299 #endif /* HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA */