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1 /* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2 Register Transfer Expressions (rtx's) that make up the
3 Register Transfer Language (rtl) used in the Back End of the GNU compiler.
4 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004,
5 2005, 2006
6 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 This file is part of GCC.
10 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
13 version.
15 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
16 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
22 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
23 02110-1301, USA. */
26 /* Expression definitions and descriptions for all targets are in this file.
27 Some will not be used for some targets.
29 The fields in the cpp macro call "DEF_RTL_EXPR()"
30 are used to create declarations in the C source of the compiler.
32 The fields are:
34 1. The internal name of the rtx used in the C source.
35 It is a tag in the enumeration "enum rtx_code" defined in "rtl.h".
36 By convention these are in UPPER_CASE.
38 2. The name of the rtx in the external ASCII format read by
39 read_rtx(), and printed by print_rtx().
40 These names are stored in rtx_name[].
41 By convention these are the internal (field 1) names in lower_case.
43 3. The print format, and type of each rtx->u.fld[] (field) in this rtx.
44 These formats are stored in rtx_format[].
45 The meaning of the formats is documented in front of this array in rtl.c
47 4. The class of the rtx. These are stored in rtx_class and are accessed
48 via the GET_RTX_CLASS macro. They are defined as follows:
50 RTX_CONST_OBJ
51 an rtx code that can be used to represent a constant object
52 (e.g, CONST_INT)
53 RTX_OBJ
54 an rtx code that can be used to represent an object (e.g, REG, MEM)
55 RTX_COMPARE
56 an rtx code for a comparison (e.g, LT, GT)
57 RTX_COMM_COMPARE
58 an rtx code for a commutative comparison (e.g, EQ, NE, ORDERED)
59 RTX_UNARY
60 an rtx code for a unary arithmetic expression (e.g, NEG, NOT)
61 RTX_COMM_ARITH
62 an rtx code for a commutative binary operation (e.g,, PLUS, MULT)
63 RTX_TERNARY
64 an rtx code for a non-bitfield three input operation (IF_THEN_ELSE)
65 RTX_BIN_ARITH
66 an rtx code for a non-commutative binary operation (e.g., MINUS, DIV)
67 RTX_BITFIELD_OPS
68 an rtx code for a bit-field operation (ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT)
69 RTX_INSN
70 an rtx code for a machine insn (INSN, JUMP_INSN, CALL_INSN)
71 RTX_MATCH
72 an rtx code for something that matches in insns (e.g, MATCH_DUP)
73 RTX_AUTOINC
74 an rtx code for autoincrement addressing modes (e.g. POST_DEC)
75 RTX_EXTRA
76 everything else
78 All of the expressions that appear only in machine descriptions,
79 not in RTL used by the compiler itself, are at the end of the file. */
81 /* Unknown, or no such operation; the enumeration constant should have
82 value zero. */
83 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNKNOWN, "UnKnown", "*", RTX_EXTRA)
85 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
86 Expressions used in constructing lists.
87 --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
89 /* a linked list of expressions */
90 DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXPR_LIST, "expr_list", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
92 /* a linked list of instructions.
93 The insns are represented in print by their uids. */
94 DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN_LIST, "insn_list", "ue", RTX_EXTRA)
96 /* a linked list of dependencies.
97 The insns are represented in print by their uids.
98 Operand 2 is the status of a dependence (see sched-int.h for more). */
99 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEPS_LIST, "deps_list", "uei", RTX_EXTRA)
101 /* SEQUENCE appears in the result of a `gen_...' function
102 for a DEFINE_EXPAND that wants to make several insns.
103 Its elements are the bodies of the insns that should be made.
104 `emit_insn' takes the SEQUENCE apart and makes separate insns. */
105 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SEQUENCE, "sequence", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
107 /* Refers to the address of its argument. This is only used in alias.c. */
108 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDRESS, "address", "e", RTX_MATCH)
110 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
111 Expression types used for things in the instruction chain.
113 All formats must start with "iuu" to handle the chain.
114 Each insn expression holds an rtl instruction and its semantics
115 during back-end processing.
116 See macros's in "rtl.h" for the meaning of each rtx->u.fld[].
118 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
120 /* An instruction that cannot jump. */
121 DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN, "insn", "iuuBieiee", RTX_INSN)
123 /* An instruction that can possibly jump.
124 Fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's. */
125 DEF_RTL_EXPR(JUMP_INSN, "jump_insn", "iuuBieiee0", RTX_INSN)
127 /* An instruction that can possibly call a subroutine
128 but which will not change which instruction comes next
129 in the current function.
130 Field ( rtx->u.fld[9] ) is CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
131 All other fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's. */
132 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL_INSN, "call_insn", "iuuBieieee", RTX_INSN)
134 /* A marker that indicates that control will not flow through. */
135 DEF_RTL_EXPR(BARRIER, "barrier", "iuu000000", RTX_EXTRA)
137 /* Holds a label that is followed by instructions.
138 Operand:
139 4: is used in jump.c for the use-count of the label.
140 5: is used in flow.c to point to the chain of label_ref's to this label.
141 6: is a number that is unique in the entire compilation.
142 7: is the user-given name of the label, if any. */
143 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CODE_LABEL, "code_label", "iuuB00is", RTX_EXTRA)
145 #ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
146 /* Say where in the code a source line starts, for symbol table's sake.
147 Operand:
148 4: unused if line number > 0, note-specific data otherwise.
149 5: line number if > 0, enum note_insn otherwise.
150 6: CODE_LABEL_NUMBER if line number == NOTE_INSN_DELETED_LABEL. */
151 #else
152 /* Say where in the code a source line starts, for symbol table's sake.
153 Operand:
154 4: filename, if line number > 0, note-specific data otherwise.
155 5: line number if > 0, enum note_insn otherwise.
156 6: unique number if line number == note_insn_deleted_label. */
157 #endif
158 DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOTE, "note", "iuuB0ni", RTX_EXTRA)
160 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
161 Top level constituents of INSN, JUMP_INSN and CALL_INSN.
162 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
164 /* Conditionally execute code.
165 Operand 0 is the condition that if true, the code is executed.
166 Operand 1 is the code to be executed (typically a SET).
168 Semantics are that there are no side effects if the condition
169 is false. This pattern is created automatically by the if_convert
170 pass run after reload or by target-specific splitters. */
171 DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND_EXEC, "cond_exec", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
173 /* Several operations to be done in parallel (perhaps under COND_EXEC). */
174 DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARALLEL, "parallel", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
176 /* A string that is passed through to the assembler as input.
177 One can obviously pass comments through by using the
178 assembler comment syntax.
179 These occur in an insn all by themselves as the PATTERN.
180 They also appear inside an ASM_OPERANDS
181 as a convenient way to hold a string. */
182 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_INPUT, "asm_input", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
184 #ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
185 /* An assembler instruction with operands.
186 1st operand is the instruction template.
187 2nd operand is the constraint for the output.
188 3rd operand is the number of the output this expression refers to.
189 When an insn stores more than one value, a separate ASM_OPERANDS
190 is made for each output; this integer distinguishes them.
191 4th is a vector of values of input operands.
192 5th is a vector of modes and constraints for the input operands.
193 Each element is an ASM_INPUT containing a constraint string
194 and whose mode indicates the mode of the input operand.
195 6th is the source line number. */
196 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_OPERANDS, "asm_operands", "ssiEEi", RTX_EXTRA)
197 #else
198 /* An assembler instruction with operands.
199 1st operand is the instruction template.
200 2nd operand is the constraint for the output.
201 3rd operand is the number of the output this expression refers to.
202 When an insn stores more than one value, a separate ASM_OPERANDS
203 is made for each output; this integer distinguishes them.
204 4th is a vector of values of input operands.
205 5th is a vector of modes and constraints for the input operands.
206 Each element is an ASM_INPUT containing a constraint string
207 and whose mode indicates the mode of the input operand.
208 6th is the name of the containing source file.
209 7th is the source line number. */
210 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_OPERANDS, "asm_operands", "ssiEEsi", RTX_EXTRA)
211 #endif
213 /* A machine-specific operation.
214 1st operand is a vector of operands being used by the operation so that
215 any needed reloads can be done.
216 2nd operand is a unique value saying which of a number of machine-specific
217 operations is to be performed.
218 (Note that the vector must be the first operand because of the way that
219 genrecog.c record positions within an insn.)
220 This can occur all by itself in a PATTERN, as a component of a PARALLEL,
221 or inside an expression. */
222 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC, "unspec", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
224 /* Similar, but a volatile operation and one which may trap. */
225 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC_VOLATILE, "unspec_volatile", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
227 /* Vector of addresses, stored as full words. */
228 /* Each element is a LABEL_REF to a CODE_LABEL whose address we want. */
229 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_VEC, "addr_vec", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
231 /* Vector of address differences X0 - BASE, X1 - BASE, ...
232 First operand is BASE; the vector contains the X's.
233 The machine mode of this rtx says how much space to leave
234 for each difference and is adjusted by branch shortening if
235 CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined.
236 The third and fourth operands store the target labels with the
237 minimum and maximum addresses respectively.
238 The fifth operand stores flags for use by branch shortening.
239 Set at the start of shorten_branches:
240 min_align: the minimum alignment for any of the target labels.
241 base_after_vec: true iff BASE is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
242 min_after_vec: true iff minimum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
243 max_after_vec: true iff maximum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
244 min_after_base: true iff minimum address target label is after BASE.
245 max_after_base: true iff maximum address target label is after BASE.
246 Set by the actual branch shortening process:
247 offset_unsigned: true iff offsets have to be treated as unsigned.
248 scale: scaling that is necessary to make offsets fit into the mode.
250 The third, fourth and fifth operands are only valid when
251 CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined, and only in an optimizing
252 compilations. */
254 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_DIFF_VEC, "addr_diff_vec", "eEee0", RTX_EXTRA)
256 /* Memory prefetch, with attributes supported on some targets.
257 Operand 1 is the address of the memory to fetch.
258 Operand 2 is 1 for a write access, 0 otherwise.
259 Operand 3 is the level of temporal locality; 0 means there is no
260 temporal locality and 1, 2, and 3 are for increasing levels of temporal
261 locality.
263 The attributes specified by operands 2 and 3 are ignored for targets
264 whose prefetch instructions do not support them. */
265 DEF_RTL_EXPR(PREFETCH, "prefetch", "eee", RTX_EXTRA)
267 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
268 At the top level of an instruction (perhaps under PARALLEL).
269 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
271 /* Assignment.
272 Operand 1 is the location (REG, MEM, PC, CC0 or whatever) assigned to.
273 Operand 2 is the value stored there.
274 ALL assignment must use SET.
275 Instructions that do multiple assignments must use multiple SET,
276 under PARALLEL. */
277 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET, "set", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
279 /* Indicate something is used in a way that we don't want to explain.
280 For example, subroutine calls will use the register
281 in which the static chain is passed. */
282 DEF_RTL_EXPR(USE, "use", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
284 /* Indicate something is clobbered in a way that we don't want to explain.
285 For example, subroutine calls will clobber some physical registers
286 (the ones that are by convention not saved). */
287 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLOBBER, "clobber", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
289 /* Call a subroutine.
290 Operand 1 is the address to call.
291 Operand 2 is the number of arguments. */
293 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL, "call", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
295 /* Return from a subroutine. */
297 DEF_RTL_EXPR(RETURN, "return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
299 /* Conditional trap.
300 Operand 1 is the condition.
301 Operand 2 is the trap code.
302 For an unconditional trap, make the condition (const_int 1). */
303 DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRAP_IF, "trap_if", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
305 /* Placeholder for _Unwind_Resume before we know if a function call
306 or a branch is needed. Operand 1 is the exception region from
307 which control is flowing. */
308 DEF_RTL_EXPR(RESX, "resx", "i", RTX_EXTRA)
310 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
311 Primitive values for use in expressions.
312 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
314 /* numeric integer constant */
315 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_INT, "const_int", "w", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
317 /* numeric floating point constant.
318 Operands hold the value. They are all 'w' and there may be from 2 to 6;
319 see real.h. */
320 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_DOUBLE, "const_double", CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT, RTX_CONST_OBJ)
322 /* Describes a vector constant. */
323 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_VECTOR, "const_vector", "E", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
325 /* String constant. Used for attributes in machine descriptions and
326 for special cases in DWARF2 debug output. NOT used for source-
327 language string constants. */
328 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_STRING, "const_string", "s", RTX_OBJ)
330 /* This is used to encapsulate an expression whose value is constant
331 (such as the sum of a SYMBOL_REF and a CONST_INT) so that it will be
332 recognized as a constant operand rather than by arithmetic instructions. */
334 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST, "const", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
336 /* program counter. Ordinary jumps are represented
337 by a SET whose first operand is (PC). */
338 DEF_RTL_EXPR(PC, "pc", "", RTX_OBJ)
340 /* Used in the cselib routines to describe a value. Objects of this
341 kind are only allocated in cselib.c, in an alloc pool instead of
342 in GC memory. The only operand of a VALUE is a cselib_val_struct. */
343 DEF_RTL_EXPR(VALUE, "value", "0", RTX_OBJ)
345 /* A register. The "operand" is the register number, accessed with
346 the REGNO macro. If this number is less than FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
347 than a hardware register is being referred to. The second operand
348 holds the original register number - this will be different for a
349 pseudo register that got turned into a hard register. The third
350 operand points to a reg_attrs structure.
351 This rtx needs to have as many (or more) fields as a MEM, since we
352 can change REG rtx's into MEMs during reload. */
353 DEF_RTL_EXPR(REG, "reg", "i00", RTX_OBJ)
355 /* A scratch register. This represents a register used only within a
356 single insn. It will be turned into a REG during register allocation
357 or reload unless the constraint indicates that the register won't be
358 needed, in which case it can remain a SCRATCH. This code is
359 marked as having one operand so it can be turned into a REG. */
360 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SCRATCH, "scratch", "0", RTX_OBJ)
362 /* One word of a multi-word value.
363 The first operand is the complete value; the second says which word.
364 The WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN flag controls whether word number 0
365 (as numbered in a SUBREG) is the most or least significant word.
367 This is also used to refer to a value in a different machine mode.
368 For example, it can be used to refer to a SImode value as if it were
369 Qimode, or vice versa. Then the word number is always 0. */
370 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SUBREG, "subreg", "ei", RTX_EXTRA)
372 /* This one-argument rtx is used for move instructions
373 that are guaranteed to alter only the low part of a destination.
374 Thus, (SET (SUBREG:HI (REG...)) (MEM:HI ...))
375 has an unspecified effect on the high part of REG,
376 but (SET (STRICT_LOW_PART (SUBREG:HI (REG...))) (MEM:HI ...))
377 is guaranteed to alter only the bits of REG that are in HImode.
379 The actual instruction used is probably the same in both cases,
380 but the register constraints may be tighter when STRICT_LOW_PART
381 is in use. */
383 DEF_RTL_EXPR(STRICT_LOW_PART, "strict_low_part", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
385 /* (CONCAT a b) represents the virtual concatenation of a and b
386 to make a value that has as many bits as a and b put together.
387 This is used for complex values. Normally it appears only
388 in DECL_RTLs and during RTL generation, but not in the insn chain. */
389 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCAT, "concat", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
391 /* A memory location; operand is the address. The second operand is the
392 alias set to which this MEM belongs. We use `0' instead of `w' for this
393 field so that the field need not be specified in machine descriptions. */
394 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MEM, "mem", "e0", RTX_OBJ)
396 /* Reference to an assembler label in the code for this function.
397 The operand is a CODE_LABEL found in the insn chain. */
398 DEF_RTL_EXPR(LABEL_REF, "label_ref", "u", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
400 /* Reference to a named label:
401 Operand 0: label name
402 Operand 1: flags (see SYMBOL_FLAG_* in rtl.h)
403 Operand 2: tree from which this symbol is derived, or null.
404 This is either a DECL node, or some kind of constant. */
405 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SYMBOL_REF, "symbol_ref", "s00", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
407 /* The condition code register is represented, in our imagination,
408 as a register holding a value that can be compared to zero.
409 In fact, the machine has already compared them and recorded the
410 results; but instructions that look at the condition code
411 pretend to be looking at the entire value and comparing it. */
412 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CC0, "cc0", "", RTX_OBJ)
414 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
415 Expressions for operators in an rtl pattern
416 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
418 /* if_then_else. This is used in representing ordinary
419 conditional jump instructions.
420 Operand:
421 0: condition
422 1: then expr
423 2: else expr */
424 DEF_RTL_EXPR(IF_THEN_ELSE, "if_then_else", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
426 /* Comparison, produces a condition code result. */
427 DEF_RTL_EXPR(COMPARE, "compare", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
429 /* plus */
430 DEF_RTL_EXPR(PLUS, "plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
432 /* Operand 0 minus operand 1. */
433 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MINUS, "minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
435 /* Minus operand 0. */
436 DEF_RTL_EXPR(NEG, "neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
438 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MULT, "mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
440 /* Operand 0 divided by operand 1. */
441 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DIV, "div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
442 /* Remainder of operand 0 divided by operand 1. */
443 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MOD, "mod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
445 /* Unsigned divide and remainder. */
446 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UDIV, "udiv", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
447 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMOD, "umod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
449 /* Bitwise operations. */
450 DEF_RTL_EXPR(AND, "and", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
451 DEF_RTL_EXPR(IOR, "ior", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
452 DEF_RTL_EXPR(XOR, "xor", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
453 DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOT, "not", "e", RTX_UNARY)
455 /* Operand:
456 0: value to be shifted.
457 1: number of bits. */
458 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFT, "ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* shift left */
459 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATE, "rotate", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate left */
460 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFTRT, "ashiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* arithmetic shift right */
461 DEF_RTL_EXPR(LSHIFTRT, "lshiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* logical shift right */
462 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATERT, "rotatert", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate right */
464 /* Minimum and maximum values of two operands. We need both signed and
465 unsigned forms. (We cannot use MIN for SMIN because it conflicts
466 with a macro of the same name.) The signed variants should be used
467 with floating point. Further, if both operands are zeros, or if either
468 operand is NaN, then it is unspecified which of the two operands is
469 returned as the result. */
471 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMIN, "smin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
472 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMAX, "smax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
473 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMIN, "umin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
474 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMAX, "umax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
476 /* These unary operations are used to represent incrementation
477 and decrementation as they occur in memory addresses.
478 The amount of increment or decrement are not represented
479 because they can be understood from the machine-mode of the
480 containing MEM. These operations exist in only two cases:
481 1. pushes onto the stack.
482 2. created automatically by the life_analysis pass in flow.c. */
483 DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_DEC, "pre_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
484 DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_INC, "pre_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
485 DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_DEC, "post_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
486 DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_INC, "post_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
488 /* These binary operations are used to represent generic address
489 side-effects in memory addresses, except for simple incrementation
490 or decrementation which use the above operations. They are
491 created automatically by the life_analysis pass in flow.c.
492 The first operand is a REG which is used as the address.
493 The second operand is an expression that is assigned to the
494 register, either before (PRE_MODIFY) or after (POST_MODIFY)
495 evaluating the address.
496 Currently, the compiler can only handle second operands of the
497 form (plus (reg) (reg)) and (plus (reg) (const_int)), where
498 the first operand of the PLUS has to be the same register as
499 the first operand of the *_MODIFY. */
500 DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_MODIFY, "pre_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
501 DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_MODIFY, "post_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
503 /* Comparison operations. The ordered comparisons exist in two
504 flavors, signed and unsigned. */
505 DEF_RTL_EXPR(NE, "ne", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
506 DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ, "eq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
507 DEF_RTL_EXPR(GE, "ge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
508 DEF_RTL_EXPR(GT, "gt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
509 DEF_RTL_EXPR(LE, "le", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
510 DEF_RTL_EXPR(LT, "lt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
511 DEF_RTL_EXPR(GEU, "geu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
512 DEF_RTL_EXPR(GTU, "gtu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
513 DEF_RTL_EXPR(LEU, "leu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
514 DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTU, "ltu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
516 /* Additional floating point unordered comparison flavors. */
517 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNORDERED, "unordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
518 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ORDERED, "ordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
520 /* These are equivalent to unordered or ... */
521 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNEQ, "uneq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
522 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGE, "unge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
523 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGT, "ungt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
524 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLE, "unle", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
525 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLT, "unlt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
527 /* This is an ordered NE, ie !UNEQ, ie false for NaN. */
528 DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTGT, "ltgt", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
530 /* Represents the result of sign-extending the sole operand.
531 The machine modes of the operand and of the SIGN_EXTEND expression
532 determine how much sign-extension is going on. */
533 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTEND, "sign_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
535 /* Similar for zero-extension (such as unsigned short to int). */
536 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTEND, "zero_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
538 /* Similar but here the operand has a wider mode. */
539 DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRUNCATE, "truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
541 /* Similar for extending floating-point values (such as SFmode to DFmode). */
542 DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_EXTEND, "float_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
543 DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_TRUNCATE, "float_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
545 /* Conversion of fixed point operand to floating point value. */
546 DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT, "float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
548 /* With fixed-point machine mode:
549 Conversion of floating point operand to fixed point value.
550 Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.
551 With floating-point machine mode (and operand with same mode):
552 Operand is rounded toward zero to produce an integer value
553 represented in floating point. */
554 DEF_RTL_EXPR(FIX, "fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
556 /* Conversion of unsigned fixed point operand to floating point value. */
557 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FLOAT, "unsigned_float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
559 /* With fixed-point machine mode:
560 Conversion of floating point operand to *unsigned* fixed point value.
561 Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer. */
562 DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FIX, "unsigned_fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
564 /* Absolute value */
565 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABS, "abs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
567 /* Square root */
568 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SQRT, "sqrt", "e", RTX_UNARY)
570 /* Find first bit that is set.
571 Value is 1 + number of trailing zeros in the arg.,
572 or 0 if arg is 0. */
573 DEF_RTL_EXPR(FFS, "ffs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
575 /* Count leading zeros. */
576 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLZ, "clz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
578 /* Count trailing zeros. */
579 DEF_RTL_EXPR(CTZ, "ctz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
581 /* Population count (number of 1 bits). */
582 DEF_RTL_EXPR(POPCOUNT, "popcount", "e", RTX_UNARY)
584 /* Population parity (number of 1 bits modulo 2). */
585 DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARITY, "parity", "e", RTX_UNARY)
587 /* Reference to a signed bit-field of specified size and position.
588 Operand 0 is the memory unit (usually SImode or QImode) which
589 contains the field's first bit. Operand 1 is the width, in bits.
590 Operand 2 is the number of bits in the memory unit before the
591 first bit of this field.
592 If BITS_BIG_ENDIAN is defined, the first bit is the msb and
593 operand 2 counts from the msb of the memory unit.
594 Otherwise, the first bit is the lsb and operand 2 counts from
595 the lsb of the memory unit.
596 This kind of expression can not appear as an lvalue in RTL. */
597 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTRACT, "sign_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
599 /* Similar for unsigned bit-field.
600 But note! This kind of expression _can_ appear as an lvalue. */
601 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTRACT, "zero_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
603 /* For RISC machines. These save memory when splitting insns. */
605 /* HIGH are the high-order bits of a constant expression. */
606 DEF_RTL_EXPR(HIGH, "high", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
608 /* LO_SUM is the sum of a register and the low-order bits
609 of a constant expression. */
610 DEF_RTL_EXPR(LO_SUM, "lo_sum", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
612 /* Describes a merge operation between two vector values.
613 Operands 0 and 1 are the vectors to be merged, operand 2 is a bitmask
614 that specifies where the parts of the result are taken from. Set bits
615 indicate operand 0, clear bits indicate operand 1. The parts are defined
616 by the mode of the vectors. */
617 DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_MERGE, "vec_merge", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
619 /* Describes an operation that selects parts of a vector.
620 Operands 0 is the source vector, operand 1 is a PARALLEL that contains
621 a CONST_INT for each of the subparts of the result vector, giving the
622 number of the source subpart that should be stored into it. */
623 DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_SELECT, "vec_select", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
625 /* Describes a vector concat operation. Operands 0 and 1 are the source
626 vectors, the result is a vector that is as long as operands 0 and 1
627 combined and is the concatenation of the two source vectors. */
628 DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_CONCAT, "vec_concat", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
630 /* Describes an operation that converts a small vector into a larger one by
631 duplicating the input values. The output vector mode must have the same
632 submodes as the input vector mode, and the number of output parts must be
633 an integer multiple of the number of input parts. */
634 DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_DUPLICATE, "vec_duplicate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
636 /* Addition with signed saturation */
637 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_PLUS, "ss_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
639 /* Addition with unsigned saturation */
640 DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_PLUS, "us_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
642 /* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with signed saturation. */
643 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MINUS, "ss_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
645 /* Negation with signed saturation. */
646 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_NEG, "ss_neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
648 /* Shift left with signed saturation. */
649 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_ASHIFT, "ss_ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
651 /* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with unsigned saturation. */
652 DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MINUS, "us_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
654 /* Signed saturating truncate. */
655 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_TRUNCATE, "ss_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
657 /* Unsigned saturating truncate. */
658 DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_TRUNCATE, "us_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
660 /* Information about the variable and its location. */
661 DEF_RTL_EXPR(VAR_LOCATION, "var_location", "te", RTX_EXTRA)
663 /* All expressions from this point forward appear only in machine
664 descriptions. */
665 #ifdef GENERATOR_FILE
667 /* Include a secondary machine-description file at this point. */
668 DEF_RTL_EXPR(INCLUDE, "include", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
670 /* Pattern-matching operators: */
672 /* Use the function named by the second arg (the string)
673 as a predicate; if matched, store the structure that was matched
674 in the operand table at index specified by the first arg (the integer).
675 If the second arg is the null string, the structure is just stored.
677 A third string argument indicates to the register allocator restrictions
678 on where the operand can be allocated.
680 If the target needs no restriction on any instruction this field should
681 be the null string.
683 The string is prepended by:
684 '=' to indicate the operand is only written to.
685 '+' to indicate the operand is both read and written to.
687 Each character in the string represents an allocable class for an operand.
688 'g' indicates the operand can be any valid class.
689 'i' indicates the operand can be immediate (in the instruction) data.
690 'r' indicates the operand can be in a register.
691 'm' indicates the operand can be in memory.
692 'o' a subset of the 'm' class. Those memory addressing modes that
693 can be offset at compile time (have a constant added to them).
695 Other characters indicate target dependent operand classes and
696 are described in each target's machine description.
698 For instructions with more than one operand, sets of classes can be
699 separated by a comma to indicate the appropriate multi-operand constraints.
700 There must be a 1 to 1 correspondence between these sets of classes in
701 all operands for an instruction.
703 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERAND, "match_operand", "iss", RTX_MATCH)
705 /* Match a SCRATCH or a register. When used to generate rtl, a
706 SCRATCH is generated. As for MATCH_OPERAND, the mode specifies
707 the desired mode and the first argument is the operand number.
708 The second argument is the constraint. */
709 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_SCRATCH, "match_scratch", "is", RTX_MATCH)
711 /* Apply a predicate, AND match recursively the operands of the rtx.
712 Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
713 Operand 1 is a predicate to apply (as a string, a function name).
714 Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match
715 one subexpression of the rtx this construct is matching. */
716 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERATOR, "match_operator", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
718 /* Match a PARALLEL of arbitrary length. The predicate is applied
719 to the PARALLEL and the initial expressions in the PARALLEL are matched.
720 Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
721 Operand 1 is a predicate to apply to the PARALLEL.
722 Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match the
723 corresponding element in the PARALLEL. */
724 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PARALLEL, "match_parallel", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
726 /* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
727 at the index specified by the argument. Use with MATCH_OPERAND. */
728 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_DUP, "match_dup", "i", RTX_MATCH)
730 /* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
731 at the index specified by the argument. Use with MATCH_OPERATOR. */
732 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OP_DUP, "match_op_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
734 /* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
735 at the index specified by the argument. Use with MATCH_PARALLEL. */
736 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PAR_DUP, "match_par_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
738 /* Appears only in define_predicate/define_special_predicate
739 expressions. Evaluates true only if the operand has an RTX code
740 from the set given by the argument (a comma-separated list). If the
741 second argument is present and nonempty, it is a sequence of digits
742 and/or letters which indicates the subexpression to test, using the
743 same syntax as genextract/genrecog's location strings: 0-9 for
744 XEXP (op, n), a-z for XVECEXP (op, 0, n); each character applies to
745 the result of the one before it. */
746 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_CODE, "match_code", "ss", RTX_MATCH)
748 /* Appears only in define_predicate/define_special_predicate
749 expressions. The argument is a C expression to be injected at this
750 point in the predicate formula. */
751 DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_TEST, "match_test", "s", RTX_MATCH)
753 /* Insn (and related) definitions. */
755 /* Definition of the pattern for one kind of instruction.
756 Operand:
757 0: names this instruction.
758 If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
759 machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
760 the tree to rtl expander.
761 1: is the pattern.
762 2: is a string which is a C expression
763 giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
764 A null string means no extra condition.
765 3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
766 If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
767 C code to run to decide on a template to use. Otherwise, it is the
768 template to use.
769 4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
771 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN, "define_insn", "sEsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
773 /* Definition of a peephole optimization.
774 1st operand: vector of insn patterns to match
775 2nd operand: C expression that must be true
776 3rd operand: template or C code to produce assembler output.
777 4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
779 This form is deprecated; use define_peephole2 instead. */
780 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, "define_peephole", "EsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
782 /* Definition of a split operation.
783 1st operand: insn pattern to match
784 2nd operand: C expression that must be true
785 3rd operand: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
786 4th operand: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
787 insns. This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
788 elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
789 insn-patterns.
790 (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand'). */
791 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPLIT, "define_split", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
793 /* Definition of an insn and associated split.
794 This is the concatenation, with a few modifications, of a define_insn
795 and a define_split which share the same pattern.
796 Operand:
797 0: names this instruction.
798 If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
799 machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
800 the tree to rtl expander.
801 1: is the pattern.
802 2: is a string which is a C expression
803 giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
804 A null string means no extra condition.
805 3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
806 If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
807 C code to run to decide on a template to use. Otherwise, it is the
808 template to use.
809 4: C expression that must be true for split. This may start with "&&"
810 in which case the split condition is the logical and of the insn
811 condition and what follows the "&&" of this operand.
812 5: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
813 6: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
814 insns. This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
815 elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
816 insn-patterns.
817 (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').
818 7: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn. */
819 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_AND_SPLIT, "define_insn_and_split", "sEsTsESV", RTX_EXTRA)
821 /* Definition of an RTL peephole operation.
822 Follows the same arguments as define_split. */
823 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE2, "define_peephole2", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
825 /* Define how to generate multiple insns for a standard insn name.
826 1st operand: the insn name.
827 2nd operand: vector of insn-patterns.
828 Use match_operand to substitute an element of `recog_data.operand'.
829 3rd operand: C expression that must be true for this to be available.
830 This may not test any operands.
831 4th operand: Extra C code to execute before generating the insns.
832 This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
833 elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
834 insn-patterns.
835 (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand'). */
836 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_EXPAND, "define_expand", "sEss", RTX_EXTRA)
838 /* Define a requirement for delay slots.
839 1st operand: Condition involving insn attributes that, if true,
840 indicates that the insn requires the number of delay slots
841 shown.
842 2nd operand: Vector whose length is the three times the number of delay
843 slots required.
844 Each entry gives three conditions, each involving attributes.
845 The first must be true for an insn to occupy that delay slot
846 location. The second is true for all insns that can be
847 annulled if the branch is true and the third is true for all
848 insns that can be annulled if the branch is false.
850 Multiple DEFINE_DELAYs may be present. They indicate differing
851 requirements for delay slots. */
852 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_DELAY, "define_delay", "eE", RTX_EXTRA)
854 /* Define attribute computation for `asm' instructions. */
855 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ASM_ATTRIBUTES, "define_asm_attributes", "V", RTX_EXTRA)
857 /* Definition of a conditional execution meta operation. Automatically
858 generates new instances of DEFINE_INSN, selected by having attribute
859 "predicable" true. The new pattern will contain a COND_EXEC and the
860 predicate at top-level.
862 Operand:
863 0: The predicate pattern. The top-level form should match a
864 relational operator. Operands should have only one alternative.
865 1: A C expression giving an additional condition for recognizing
866 the generated pattern.
867 2: A template or C code to produce assembler output. */
868 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_COND_EXEC, "define_cond_exec", "Ess", RTX_EXTRA)
870 /* Definition of an operand predicate. The difference between
871 DEFINE_PREDICATE and DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE is that genrecog will
872 not warn about a match_operand with no mode if it has a predicate
873 defined with DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE.
875 Operand:
876 0: The name of the predicate.
877 1: A boolean expression which computes whether or not the predicate
878 matches. This expression can use IOR, AND, NOT, MATCH_OPERAND,
879 MATCH_CODE, and MATCH_TEST. It must be specific enough that genrecog
880 can calculate the set of RTX codes that can possibly match.
881 2: A C function body which must return true for the predicate to match.
882 Optional. Use this when the test is too complicated to fit into a
883 match_test expression. */
884 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PREDICATE, "define_predicate", "ses", RTX_EXTRA)
885 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE, "define_special_predicate", "ses", RTX_EXTRA)
887 /* Definition of a register operand constraint. This simply maps the
888 constraint string to a register class.
890 Operand:
891 0: The name of the constraint (often, but not always, a single letter).
892 1: A C expression which evaluates to the appropriate register class for
893 this constraint. If this is not just a constant, it should look only
894 at -m switches and the like.
895 2: A docstring for this constraint, in Texinfo syntax; not currently
896 used, in future will be incorporated into the manual's list of
897 machine-specific operand constraints. */
898 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_REGISTER_CONSTRAINT, "define_register_constraint", "sss", RTX_EXTRA)
900 /* Definition of a non-register operand constraint. These look at the
901 operand and decide whether it fits the constraint.
903 DEFINE_CONSTRAINT gets no special treatment if it fails to match.
904 It is appropriate for constant-only constraints, and most others.
906 DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT tells reload that this constraint can be made
907 to match, if it doesn't already, by converting the operand to the form
908 (mem (reg X)) where X is a base register. It is suitable for constraints
909 that describe a subset of all memory references.
911 DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT tells reload that this constraint can be made
912 to match, if it doesn't already, by converting the operand to the form
913 (reg X) where X is a base register. It is suitable for constraints that
914 describe a subset of all address references.
916 When in doubt, use plain DEFINE_CONSTRAINT.
918 Operand:
919 0: The name of the constraint (often, but not always, a single letter).
920 1: A docstring for this constraint, in Texinfo syntax; not currently
921 used, in future will be incorporated into the manual's list of
922 machine-specific operand constraints.
923 2: A boolean expression which computes whether or not the constraint
924 matches. It should follow the same rules as a define_predicate
925 expression, including the bit about specifying the set of RTX codes
926 that could possibly match. MATCH_TEST subexpressions may make use of
927 these variables:
928 `op' - the RTL object defining the operand.
929 `mode' - the mode of `op'.
930 `ival' - INTVAL(op), if op is a CONST_INT.
931 `hval' - CONST_DOUBLE_HIGH(op), if op is an integer CONST_DOUBLE.
932 `lval' - CONST_DOUBLE_LOW(op), if op is an integer CONST_DOUBLE.
933 `rval' - CONST_DOUBLE_REAL_VALUE(op), if op is a floating-point
934 CONST_DOUBLE.
935 Do not use ival/hval/lval/rval if op is not the appropriate kind of
936 RTL object. */
937 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CONSTRAINT, "define_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
938 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT, "define_memory_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
939 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT, "define_address_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
942 /* Constructions for CPU pipeline description described by NDFAs. */
944 /* (define_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
945 units (separated by comma).
947 1st operand: Names of cpu functional units.
948 2nd operand: Name of automaton (see comments for DEFINE_AUTOMATON).
950 All define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and
951 define_query_cpu_units should have unique names which may not be
952 "nothing". */
953 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CPU_UNIT, "define_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
955 /* (define_query_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
956 units analogously to define_cpu_unit. The reservation of such
957 units can be queried for automaton state. */
958 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_QUERY_CPU_UNIT, "define_query_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
960 /* (exclusion_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit
961 in the first string can not be reserved simultaneously with any
962 unit whose name is in the second string and vise versa. CPU units
963 in the string are separated by commas. For example, it is useful
964 for description CPU with fully pipelined floating point functional
965 unit which can execute simultaneously only single floating point
966 insns or only double floating point insns. All CPU functional
967 units in a set should belong to the same automaton. */
968 DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXCLUSION_SET, "exclusion_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
970 /* (presence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
971 the first string can not be reserved unless at least one of pattern
972 of units whose names are in the second string is reserved. This is
973 an asymmetric relation. CPU units or unit patterns in the strings
974 are separated by commas. Pattern is one unit name or unit names
975 separated by white-spaces.
977 For example, it is useful for description that slot1 is reserved
978 after slot0 reservation for a VLIW processor. We could describe it
979 by the following construction
981 (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
983 Or slot1 is reserved only after slot0 and unit b0 reservation. In
984 this case we could write
986 (presence_set "slot1" "slot0 b0")
988 All CPU functional units in a set should belong to the same
989 automaton. */
990 DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRESENCE_SET, "presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
992 /* (final_presence_set string string) is analogous to `presence_set'.
993 The difference between them is when checking is done. When an
994 instruction is issued in given automaton state reflecting all
995 current and planned unit reservations, the automaton state is
996 changed. The first state is a source state, the second one is a
997 result state. Checking for `presence_set' is done on the source
998 state reservation, checking for `final_presence_set' is done on the
999 result reservation. This construction is useful to describe a
1000 reservation which is actually two subsequent reservations. For
1001 example, if we use
1003 (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
1005 the following insn will be never issued (because slot1 requires
1006 slot0 which is absent in the source state).
1008 (define_reservation "insn_and_nop" "slot0 + slot1")
1010 but it can be issued if we use analogous `final_presence_set'. */
1011 DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_PRESENCE_SET, "final_presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1013 /* (absence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
1014 the first string can be reserved only if each pattern of units
1015 whose names are in the second string is not reserved. This is an
1016 asymmetric relation (actually exclusion set is analogous to this
1017 one but it is symmetric). CPU units or unit patterns in the string
1018 are separated by commas. Pattern is one unit name or unit names
1019 separated by white-spaces.
1021 For example, it is useful for description that slot0 can not be
1022 reserved after slot1 or slot2 reservation for a VLIW processor. We
1023 could describe it by the following construction
1025 (absence_set "slot2" "slot0, slot1")
1027 Or slot2 can not be reserved if slot0 and unit b0 are reserved or
1028 slot1 and unit b1 are reserved . In this case we could write
1030 (absence_set "slot2" "slot0 b0, slot1 b1")
1032 All CPU functional units in a set should to belong the same
1033 automaton. */
1034 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABSENCE_SET, "absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1036 /* (final_absence_set string string) is analogous to `absence_set' but
1037 checking is done on the result (state) reservation. See comments
1038 for `final_presence_set'. */
1039 DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_ABSENCE_SET, "final_absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1041 /* (define_bypass number out_insn_names in_insn_names) names bypass
1042 with given latency (the first number) from insns given by the first
1043 string (see define_insn_reservation) into insns given by the second
1044 string. Insn names in the strings are separated by commas. The
1045 third operand is optional name of function which is additional
1046 guard for the bypass. The function will get the two insns as
1047 parameters. If the function returns zero the bypass will be
1048 ignored for this case. Additional guard is necessary to recognize
1049 complicated bypasses, e.g. when consumer is load address. */
1050 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_BYPASS, "define_bypass", "issS", RTX_EXTRA)
1052 /* (define_automaton string) describes names of automata generated and
1053 used for pipeline hazards recognition. The names are separated by
1054 comma. Actually it is possibly to generate the single automaton
1055 but unfortunately it can be very large. If we use more one
1056 automata, the summary size of the automata usually is less than the
1057 single one. The automaton name is used in define_cpu_unit and
1058 define_query_cpu_unit. All automata should have unique names. */
1059 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_AUTOMATON, "define_automaton", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1061 /* (automata_option string) describes option for generation of
1062 automata. Currently there are the following options:
1064 o "no-minimization" which makes no minimization of automata. This
1065 is only worth to do when we are debugging the description and
1066 need to look more accurately at reservations of states.
1068 o "time" which means printing additional time statistics about
1069 generation of automata.
1071 o "v" which means generation of file describing the result
1072 automata. The file has suffix `.dfa' and can be used for the
1073 description verification and debugging.
1075 o "w" which means generation of warning instead of error for
1076 non-critical errors.
1078 o "ndfa" which makes nondeterministic finite state automata.
1080 o "progress" which means output of a progress bar showing how many
1081 states were generated so far for automaton being processed. */
1082 DEF_RTL_EXPR(AUTOMATA_OPTION, "automata_option", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1084 /* (define_reservation string string) names reservation (the first
1085 string) of cpu functional units (the 2nd string). Sometimes unit
1086 reservations for different insns contain common parts. In such
1087 case, you can describe common part and use its name (the 1st
1088 parameter) in regular expression in define_insn_reservation. All
1089 define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and define_query_cpu_units
1090 should have unique names which may not be "nothing". */
1091 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_RESERVATION, "define_reservation", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1093 /* (define_insn_reservation name default_latency condition regexpr)
1094 describes reservation of cpu functional units (the 3nd operand) for
1095 instruction which is selected by the condition (the 2nd parameter).
1096 The first parameter is used for output of debugging information.
1097 The reservations are described by a regular expression according
1098 the following syntax:
1100 regexp = regexp "," oneof
1101 | oneof
1103 oneof = oneof "|" allof
1104 | allof
1106 allof = allof "+" repeat
1107 | repeat
1109 repeat = element "*" number
1110 | element
1112 element = cpu_function_unit_name
1113 | reservation_name
1114 | result_name
1115 | "nothing"
1116 | "(" regexp ")"
1118 1. "," is used for describing start of the next cycle in
1119 reservation.
1121 2. "|" is used for describing the reservation described by the
1122 first regular expression *or* the reservation described by the
1123 second regular expression *or* etc.
1125 3. "+" is used for describing the reservation described by the
1126 first regular expression *and* the reservation described by the
1127 second regular expression *and* etc.
1129 4. "*" is used for convenience and simply means sequence in
1130 which the regular expression are repeated NUMBER times with
1131 cycle advancing (see ",").
1133 5. cpu functional unit name which means its reservation.
1135 6. reservation name -- see define_reservation.
1137 7. string "nothing" means no units reservation. */
1139 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_RESERVATION, "define_insn_reservation", "sies", RTX_EXTRA)
1141 /* Expressions used for insn attributes. */
1143 /* Definition of an insn attribute.
1144 1st operand: name of the attribute
1145 2nd operand: comma-separated list of possible attribute values
1146 3rd operand: expression for the default value of the attribute. */
1147 DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ATTR, "define_attr", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
1149 /* Marker for the name of an attribute. */
1150 DEF_RTL_EXPR(ATTR, "attr", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1152 /* For use in the last (optional) operand of DEFINE_INSN or DEFINE_PEEPHOLE and
1153 in DEFINE_ASM_INSN to specify an attribute to assign to insns matching that
1154 pattern.
1156 (set_attr "name" "value") is equivalent to
1157 (set (attr "name") (const_string "value")) */
1158 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR, "set_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1160 /* In the last operand of DEFINE_INSN and DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, this can be used to
1161 specify that attribute values are to be assigned according to the
1162 alternative matched.
1164 The following three expressions are equivalent:
1166 (set (attr "att") (cond [(eq_attrq "alternative" "1") (const_string "a1")
1167 (eq_attrq "alternative" "2") (const_string "a2")]
1168 (const_string "a3")))
1169 (set_attr_alternative "att" [(const_string "a1") (const_string "a2")
1170 (const_string "a3")])
1171 (set_attr "att" "a1,a2,a3")
1173 DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR_ALTERNATIVE, "set_attr_alternative", "sE", RTX_EXTRA)
1175 /* A conditional expression true if the value of the specified attribute of
1176 the current insn equals the specified value. The first operand is the
1177 attribute name and the second is the comparison value. */
1178 DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR, "eq_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
1180 /* A special case of the above representing a set of alternatives. The first
1181 operand is bitmap of the set, the second one is the default value. */
1182 DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR_ALT, "eq_attr_alt", "ii", RTX_EXTRA)
1184 /* A conditional expression which is true if the specified flag is
1185 true for the insn being scheduled in reorg.
1187 genattr.c defines the following flags which can be tested by
1188 (attr_flag "foo") expressions in eligible_for_delay.
1190 forward, backward, very_likely, likely, very_unlikely, and unlikely. */
1192 DEF_RTL_EXPR (ATTR_FLAG, "attr_flag", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
1194 /* General conditional. The first operand is a vector composed of pairs of
1195 expressions. The first element of each pair is evaluated, in turn.
1196 The value of the conditional is the second expression of the first pair
1197 whose first expression evaluates nonzero. If none of the expressions is
1198 true, the second operand will be used as the value of the conditional. */
1199 DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND, "cond", "Ee", RTX_EXTRA)
1201 #endif /* GENERATOR_FILE */
1204 Local variables:
1205 mode:c
1206 End: