* config/h8300/h8300.h (ENCODE_SECTION_INFO): Check to see if DECL
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / builtins.c
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1 /* Expand builtin functions.
2 Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU CC.
7 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "machmode.h"
25 #include "rtl.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "obstack.h"
28 #include "flags.h"
29 #include "regs.h"
30 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
31 #include "except.h"
32 #include "function.h"
33 #include "insn-config.h"
34 #include "expr.h"
35 #include "recog.h"
36 #include "output.h"
37 #include "typeclass.h"
38 #include "toplev.h"
39 #include "predict.h"
40 #include "tm_p.h"
41 #include "target.h"
43 #define CALLED_AS_BUILT_IN(NODE) \
44 (!strncmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (NODE)), "__builtin_", 10))
46 /* Register mappings for target machines without register windows. */
47 #ifndef INCOMING_REGNO
48 #define INCOMING_REGNO(OUT) (OUT)
49 #endif
50 #ifndef OUTGOING_REGNO
51 #define OUTGOING_REGNO(IN) (IN)
52 #endif
54 #ifndef PAD_VARARGS_DOWN
55 #define PAD_VARARGS_DOWN BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
56 #endif
58 /* Define the names of the builtin function types and codes. */
59 const char *const built_in_class_names[4]
60 = {"NOT_BUILT_IN", "BUILT_IN_FRONTEND", "BUILT_IN_MD", "BUILT_IN_NORMAL"};
62 #define DEF_BUILTIN(X, N, C, T, LT, B, F, NA) STRINGX(X),
63 const char *const built_in_names[(int) END_BUILTINS] =
65 #include "builtins.def"
67 #undef DEF_BUILTIN
69 /* Setup an array of _DECL trees, make sure each element is
70 initialized to NULL_TREE. */
71 tree built_in_decls[(int) END_BUILTINS];
73 tree (*lang_type_promotes_to) PARAMS ((tree));
75 static int get_pointer_alignment PARAMS ((tree, unsigned));
76 static tree c_strlen PARAMS ((tree));
77 static const char *c_getstr PARAMS ((tree));
78 static rtx c_readstr PARAMS ((const char *,
79 enum machine_mode));
80 static int target_char_cast PARAMS ((tree, char *));
81 static rtx get_memory_rtx PARAMS ((tree));
82 static int apply_args_size PARAMS ((void));
83 static int apply_result_size PARAMS ((void));
84 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
85 static rtx result_vector PARAMS ((int, rtx));
86 #endif
87 static rtx expand_builtin_setjmp PARAMS ((tree, rtx));
88 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args PARAMS ((void));
89 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args_1 PARAMS ((void));
90 static rtx expand_builtin_apply PARAMS ((rtx, rtx, rtx));
91 static void expand_builtin_return PARAMS ((rtx));
92 static rtx expand_builtin_classify_type PARAMS ((tree));
93 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn PARAMS ((tree, rtx, rtx));
94 static rtx expand_builtin_constant_p PARAMS ((tree));
95 static rtx expand_builtin_args_info PARAMS ((tree));
96 static rtx expand_builtin_next_arg PARAMS ((tree));
97 static rtx expand_builtin_va_start PARAMS ((int, tree));
98 static rtx expand_builtin_va_end PARAMS ((tree));
99 static rtx expand_builtin_va_copy PARAMS ((tree));
100 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
101 static rtx expand_builtin_memcmp PARAMS ((tree, tree, rtx));
102 #endif
103 static rtx expand_builtin_strcmp PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
104 enum machine_mode));
105 static rtx expand_builtin_strncmp PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
106 enum machine_mode));
107 static rtx builtin_memcpy_read_str PARAMS ((PTR, HOST_WIDE_INT,
108 enum machine_mode));
109 static rtx expand_builtin_strcat PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
110 enum machine_mode));
111 static rtx expand_builtin_strncat PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
112 enum machine_mode));
113 static rtx expand_builtin_strspn PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
114 enum machine_mode));
115 static rtx expand_builtin_strcspn PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
116 enum machine_mode));
117 static rtx expand_builtin_memcpy PARAMS ((tree));
118 static rtx expand_builtin_strcpy PARAMS ((tree));
119 static rtx builtin_strncpy_read_str PARAMS ((PTR, HOST_WIDE_INT,
120 enum machine_mode));
121 static rtx expand_builtin_strncpy PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
122 enum machine_mode));
123 static rtx builtin_memset_read_str PARAMS ((PTR, HOST_WIDE_INT,
124 enum machine_mode));
125 static rtx expand_builtin_memset PARAMS ((tree));
126 static rtx expand_builtin_bzero PARAMS ((tree));
127 static rtx expand_builtin_strlen PARAMS ((tree, rtx));
128 static rtx expand_builtin_strstr PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
129 enum machine_mode));
130 static rtx expand_builtin_strpbrk PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
131 enum machine_mode));
132 static rtx expand_builtin_strchr PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
133 enum machine_mode));
134 static rtx expand_builtin_strrchr PARAMS ((tree, rtx,
135 enum machine_mode));
136 static rtx expand_builtin_alloca PARAMS ((tree, rtx));
137 static rtx expand_builtin_ffs PARAMS ((tree, rtx, rtx));
138 static rtx expand_builtin_frame_address PARAMS ((tree));
139 static rtx expand_builtin_fputs PARAMS ((tree, int));
140 static tree stabilize_va_list PARAMS ((tree, int));
141 static rtx expand_builtin_expect PARAMS ((tree, rtx));
142 static tree fold_builtin_constant_p PARAMS ((tree));
143 static tree build_function_call_expr PARAMS ((tree, tree));
144 static int validate_arglist PARAMS ((tree, ...));
146 /* Return the alignment in bits of EXP, a pointer valued expression.
147 But don't return more than MAX_ALIGN no matter what.
148 The alignment returned is, by default, the alignment of the thing that
149 EXP points to (if it is not a POINTER_TYPE, 0 is returned).
151 Otherwise, look at the expression to see if we can do better, i.e., if the
152 expression is actually pointing at an object whose alignment is tighter. */
154 static int
155 get_pointer_alignment (exp, max_align)
156 tree exp;
157 unsigned max_align;
159 unsigned align, inner;
161 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
162 return 0;
164 align = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
165 align = MIN (align, max_align);
167 while (1)
169 switch (TREE_CODE (exp))
171 case NOP_EXPR:
172 case CONVERT_EXPR:
173 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
174 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
175 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
176 return align;
178 inner = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
179 align = MIN (inner, max_align);
180 break;
182 case PLUS_EXPR:
183 /* If sum of pointer + int, restrict our maximum alignment to that
184 imposed by the integer. If not, we can't do any better than
185 ALIGN. */
186 if (! host_integerp (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 1))
187 return align;
189 while (((tree_low_cst (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 1))
190 & (max_align / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1))
191 != 0)
192 max_align >>= 1;
194 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
195 break;
197 case ADDR_EXPR:
198 /* See what we are pointing at and look at its alignment. */
199 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
200 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == FUNCTION_DECL)
201 align = FUNCTION_BOUNDARY;
202 else if (DECL_P (exp))
203 align = DECL_ALIGN (exp);
204 #ifdef CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT
205 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (exp)) == 'c')
206 align = CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (exp, align);
207 #endif
208 return MIN (align, max_align);
210 default:
211 return align;
216 /* Compute the length of a C string. TREE_STRING_LENGTH is not the right
217 way, because it could contain a zero byte in the middle.
218 TREE_STRING_LENGTH is the size of the character array, not the string.
220 The value returned is of type `ssizetype'.
222 Unfortunately, string_constant can't access the values of const char
223 arrays with initializers, so neither can we do so here. */
225 static tree
226 c_strlen (src)
227 tree src;
229 tree offset_node;
230 int offset, max;
231 const char *ptr;
233 src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
234 if (src == 0)
235 return 0;
237 max = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1;
238 ptr = TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
240 if (offset_node && TREE_CODE (offset_node) != INTEGER_CST)
242 /* If the string has an internal zero byte (e.g., "foo\0bar"), we can't
243 compute the offset to the following null if we don't know where to
244 start searching for it. */
245 int i;
247 for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
248 if (ptr[i] == 0)
249 return 0;
251 /* We don't know the starting offset, but we do know that the string
252 has no internal zero bytes. We can assume that the offset falls
253 within the bounds of the string; otherwise, the programmer deserves
254 what he gets. Subtract the offset from the length of the string,
255 and return that. This would perhaps not be valid if we were dealing
256 with named arrays in addition to literal string constants. */
258 return size_diffop (size_int (max), offset_node);
261 /* We have a known offset into the string. Start searching there for
262 a null character. */
263 if (offset_node == 0)
264 offset = 0;
265 else
267 /* Did we get a long long offset? If so, punt. */
268 if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (offset_node) != 0)
269 return 0;
270 offset = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (offset_node);
273 /* If the offset is known to be out of bounds, warn, and call strlen at
274 runtime. */
275 if (offset < 0 || offset > max)
277 warning ("offset outside bounds of constant string");
278 return 0;
281 /* Use strlen to search for the first zero byte. Since any strings
282 constructed with build_string will have nulls appended, we win even
283 if we get handed something like (char[4])"abcd".
285 Since OFFSET is our starting index into the string, no further
286 calculation is needed. */
287 return ssize_int (strlen (ptr + offset));
290 /* Return a char pointer for a C string if it is a string constant
291 or sum of string constant and integer constant. */
293 static const char *
294 c_getstr (src)
295 tree src;
297 tree offset_node;
298 int offset, max;
299 const char *ptr;
301 src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
302 if (src == 0)
303 return 0;
305 max = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1;
306 ptr = TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
308 if (!offset_node)
309 offset = 0;
310 else if (TREE_CODE (offset_node) != INTEGER_CST)
311 return 0;
312 else
314 /* Did we get a long long offset? If so, punt. */
315 if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (offset_node) != 0)
316 return 0;
317 offset = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (offset_node);
318 if (offset < 0 || offset > max)
319 return 0;
322 return ptr + offset;
325 /* Return a CONST_INT or CONST_DOUBLE corresponding to target
326 reading GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE) bits from string constant
327 STR. */
329 static rtx
330 c_readstr (str, mode)
331 const char *str;
332 enum machine_mode mode;
334 HOST_WIDE_INT c[2];
335 HOST_WIDE_INT ch;
336 unsigned int i, j;
338 if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) != MODE_INT)
339 abort ();
340 c[0] = 0;
341 c[1] = 0;
342 ch = 1;
343 for (i = 0; i < GET_MODE_SIZE (mode); i++)
345 j = i;
346 if (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
347 j = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) - i - 1;
348 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
349 && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
350 j = j + UNITS_PER_WORD - 2 * (j % UNITS_PER_WORD) - 1;
351 j *= BITS_PER_UNIT;
352 if (j > 2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
353 abort ();
354 if (ch)
355 ch = (unsigned char) str[i];
356 c[j / HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT] |= ch << (j % HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
358 return immed_double_const (c[0], c[1], mode);
361 /* Cast a target constant CST to target CHAR and if that value fits into
362 host char type, return zero and put that value into variable pointed by
363 P. */
365 static int
366 target_char_cast (cst, p)
367 tree cst;
368 char *p;
370 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val, hostval;
372 if (TREE_CODE (cst) != INTEGER_CST
373 || CHAR_TYPE_SIZE > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
374 return 1;
376 val = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (cst);
377 if (CHAR_TYPE_SIZE < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
378 val &= (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << CHAR_TYPE_SIZE) - 1;
380 hostval = val;
381 if (HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
382 hostval &= (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1;
384 if (val != hostval)
385 return 1;
387 *p = hostval;
388 return 0;
391 /* Given TEM, a pointer to a stack frame, follow the dynamic chain COUNT
392 times to get the address of either a higher stack frame, or a return
393 address located within it (depending on FNDECL_CODE). */
396 expand_builtin_return_addr (fndecl_code, count, tem)
397 enum built_in_function fndecl_code;
398 int count;
399 rtx tem;
401 int i;
403 /* Some machines need special handling before we can access
404 arbitrary frames. For example, on the sparc, we must first flush
405 all register windows to the stack. */
406 #ifdef SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES
407 if (count > 0)
408 SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES ();
409 #endif
411 /* On the sparc, the return address is not in the frame, it is in a
412 register. There is no way to access it off of the current frame
413 pointer, but it can be accessed off the previous frame pointer by
414 reading the value from the register window save area. */
415 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_IN_PREVIOUS_FRAME
416 if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS)
417 count--;
418 #endif
420 /* Scan back COUNT frames to the specified frame. */
421 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
423 /* Assume the dynamic chain pointer is in the word that the
424 frame address points to, unless otherwise specified. */
425 #ifdef DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS
426 tem = DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS (tem);
427 #endif
428 tem = memory_address (Pmode, tem);
429 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
430 set_mem_alias_set (tem, get_frame_alias_set ());
431 tem = copy_to_reg (tem);
434 /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got. */
435 if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
436 return tem;
438 /* For __builtin_return_address, Get the return address from that
439 frame. */
440 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_RTX
441 tem = RETURN_ADDR_RTX (count, tem);
442 #else
443 tem = memory_address (Pmode,
444 plus_constant (tem, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
445 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
446 set_mem_alias_set (tem, get_frame_alias_set ());
447 #endif
448 return tem;
451 /* Alias set used for setjmp buffer. */
452 static HOST_WIDE_INT setjmp_alias_set = -1;
454 /* Construct the leading half of a __builtin_setjmp call. Control will
455 return to RECEIVER_LABEL. This is used directly by sjlj exception
456 handling code. */
458 void
459 expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr, receiver_label)
460 rtx buf_addr;
461 rtx receiver_label;
463 enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
464 rtx stack_save;
465 rtx mem;
467 if (setjmp_alias_set == -1)
468 setjmp_alias_set = new_alias_set ();
470 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
471 buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
472 #endif
474 buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, force_operand (buf_addr, NULL_RTX));
476 emit_queue ();
478 /* We store the frame pointer and the address of receiver_label in
479 the buffer and use the rest of it for the stack save area, which
480 is machine-dependent. */
482 #ifndef BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE
483 #define BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE virtual_stack_vars_rtx
484 #endif
486 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
487 set_mem_alias_set (mem, setjmp_alias_set);
488 emit_move_insn (mem, BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE);
490 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode))),
491 set_mem_alias_set (mem, setjmp_alias_set);
493 emit_move_insn (validize_mem (mem),
494 force_reg (Pmode, gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (Pmode, receiver_label)));
496 stack_save = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode,
497 plus_constant (buf_addr,
498 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
499 set_mem_alias_set (stack_save, setjmp_alias_set);
500 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &stack_save, NULL_RTX);
502 /* If there is further processing to do, do it. */
503 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup
504 if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup)
505 emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr));
506 #endif
508 /* Tell optimize_save_area_alloca that extra work is going to
509 need to go on during alloca. */
510 current_function_calls_setjmp = 1;
512 /* Set this so all the registers get saved in our frame; we need to be
513 able to copy the saved values for any registers from frames we unwind. */
514 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 1;
517 /* Construct the trailing part of a __builtin_setjmp call.
518 This is used directly by sjlj exception handling code. */
520 void
521 expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (receiver_label)
522 rtx receiver_label ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
524 /* Clobber the FP when we get here, so we have to make sure it's
525 marked as used by this function. */
526 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
528 /* Mark the static chain as clobbered here so life information
529 doesn't get messed up for it. */
530 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode, static_chain_rtx));
532 /* Now put in the code to restore the frame pointer, and argument
533 pointer, if needed. The code below is from expand_end_bindings
534 in stmt.c; see detailed documentation there. */
535 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto
536 if (! HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
537 #endif
538 emit_move_insn (virtual_stack_vars_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
540 #if ARG_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
541 if (fixed_regs[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM])
543 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
544 size_t i;
545 static struct elims {int from, to;} elim_regs[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
547 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (elim_regs); i++)
548 if (elim_regs[i].from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
549 && elim_regs[i].to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
550 break;
552 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE (elim_regs))
553 #endif
555 /* Now restore our arg pointer from the address at which it
556 was saved in our stack frame.
557 If there hasn't be space allocated for it yet, make
558 some now. */
559 if (arg_pointer_save_area == 0)
560 arg_pointer_save_area
561 = assign_stack_local (Pmode, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode), 0);
562 emit_move_insn (virtual_incoming_args_rtx,
563 copy_to_reg (arg_pointer_save_area));
566 #endif
568 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver
569 if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver)
570 emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_receiver (receiver_label));
571 else
572 #endif
573 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver
574 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver)
575 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto_receiver ());
576 else
577 #endif
578 { /* Nothing */ }
580 /* @@@ This is a kludge. Not all machine descriptions define a blockage
581 insn, but we must not allow the code we just generated to be reordered
582 by scheduling. Specifically, the update of the frame pointer must
583 happen immediately, not later. So emit an ASM_INPUT to act as blockage
584 insn. */
585 emit_insn (gen_rtx_ASM_INPUT (VOIDmode, ""));
588 /* __builtin_setjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
589 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
590 library function of the same name, but is more efficient. Much of
591 the code below (and for longjmp) is copied from the handling of
592 non-local gotos.
594 NOTE: This is intended for use by GNAT and the exception handling
595 scheme in the compiler and will only work in the method used by
596 them. */
598 static rtx
599 expand_builtin_setjmp (arglist, target)
600 tree arglist;
601 rtx target;
603 rtx buf_addr, next_lab, cont_lab;
605 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
606 return NULL_RTX;
608 if (target == 0 || GET_CODE (target) != REG
609 || REGNO (target) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
610 target = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node));
612 buf_addr = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
614 next_lab = gen_label_rtx ();
615 cont_lab = gen_label_rtx ();
617 expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr, next_lab);
619 /* Set TARGET to zero and branch to the continue label. */
620 emit_move_insn (target, const0_rtx);
621 emit_jump_insn (gen_jump (cont_lab));
622 emit_barrier ();
623 emit_label (next_lab);
625 expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (next_lab);
627 /* Set TARGET to one. */
628 emit_move_insn (target, const1_rtx);
629 emit_label (cont_lab);
631 /* Tell flow about the strange goings on. Putting `next_lab' on
632 `nonlocal_goto_handler_labels' to indicates that function
633 calls may traverse the arc back to this label. */
635 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 1;
636 nonlocal_goto_handler_labels
637 = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, next_lab, nonlocal_goto_handler_labels);
639 return target;
642 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
643 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
644 library function of the same name, but is more efficient. Much of
645 the code below is copied from the handling of non-local gotos.
647 NOTE: This is intended for use by GNAT and the exception handling
648 scheme in the compiler and will only work in the method used by
649 them. */
651 void
652 expand_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr, value)
653 rtx buf_addr, value;
655 rtx fp, lab, stack, insn;
656 enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
658 if (setjmp_alias_set == -1)
659 setjmp_alias_set = new_alias_set ();
661 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
662 buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
663 #endif
664 buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, buf_addr);
666 /* We used to store value in static_chain_rtx, but that fails if pointers
667 are smaller than integers. We instead require that the user must pass
668 a second argument of 1, because that is what builtin_setjmp will
669 return. This also makes EH slightly more efficient, since we are no
670 longer copying around a value that we don't care about. */
671 if (value != const1_rtx)
672 abort ();
674 current_function_calls_longjmp = 1;
676 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_longjmp
677 if (HAVE_builtin_longjmp)
678 emit_insn (gen_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr));
679 else
680 #endif
682 fp = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
683 lab = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
684 GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
686 stack = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
687 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
688 set_mem_alias_set (fp, setjmp_alias_set);
689 set_mem_alias_set (lab, setjmp_alias_set);
690 set_mem_alias_set (stack, setjmp_alias_set);
692 /* Pick up FP, label, and SP from the block and jump. This code is
693 from expand_goto in stmt.c; see there for detailed comments. */
694 #if HAVE_nonlocal_goto
695 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
696 /* We have to pass a value to the nonlocal_goto pattern that will
697 get copied into the static_chain pointer, but it does not matter
698 what that value is, because builtin_setjmp does not use it. */
699 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto (value, lab, stack, fp));
700 else
701 #endif
703 lab = copy_to_reg (lab);
705 emit_move_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, fp);
706 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, stack, NULL_RTX);
708 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
709 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, stack_pointer_rtx));
710 emit_indirect_jump (lab);
714 /* Search backwards and mark the jump insn as a non-local goto.
715 Note that this precludes the use of __builtin_longjmp to a
716 __builtin_setjmp target in the same function. However, we've
717 already cautioned the user that these functions are for
718 internal exception handling use only. */
719 for (insn = get_last_insn (); insn; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
721 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
723 REG_NOTES (insn) = alloc_EXPR_LIST (REG_NON_LOCAL_GOTO, const0_rtx,
724 REG_NOTES (insn));
725 break;
727 else if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
728 break;
732 /* Get a MEM rtx for expression EXP which is the address of an operand
733 to be used to be used in a string instruction (cmpstrsi, movstrsi, ..). */
735 static rtx
736 get_memory_rtx (exp)
737 tree exp;
739 rtx mem = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode,
740 memory_address (BLKmode,
741 expand_expr (exp, NULL_RTX,
742 ptr_mode, EXPAND_SUM)));
744 /* Get an expression we can use to find the attributes to assign to MEM.
745 If it is an ADDR_EXPR, use the operand. Otherwise, dereference it if
746 we can. First remove any nops. */
747 while ((TREE_CODE (exp) == NOP_EXPR || TREE_CODE (exp) == CONVERT_EXPR
748 || TREE_CODE (exp) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
749 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))))
750 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
752 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR)
753 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
754 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
755 exp = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)), exp);
756 else
757 return mem;
759 set_mem_attributes (mem, exp, 0);
760 /* memcpy, memset and other builtin stringops can alias with anything. */
761 set_mem_alias_set (mem, 0);
762 return mem;
765 /* Built-in functions to perform an untyped call and return. */
767 /* For each register that may be used for calling a function, this
768 gives a mode used to copy the register's value. VOIDmode indicates
769 the register is not used for calling a function. If the machine
770 has register windows, this gives only the outbound registers.
771 INCOMING_REGNO gives the corresponding inbound register. */
772 static enum machine_mode apply_args_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
774 /* For each register that may be used for returning values, this gives
775 a mode used to copy the register's value. VOIDmode indicates the
776 register is not used for returning values. If the machine has
777 register windows, this gives only the outbound registers.
778 INCOMING_REGNO gives the corresponding inbound register. */
779 static enum machine_mode apply_result_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
781 /* For each register that may be used for calling a function, this
782 gives the offset of that register into the block returned by
783 __builtin_apply_args. 0 indicates that the register is not
784 used for calling a function. */
785 static int apply_args_reg_offset[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
787 /* Return the offset of register REGNO into the block returned by
788 __builtin_apply_args. This is not declared static, since it is
789 needed in objc-act.c. */
791 int
792 apply_args_register_offset (regno)
793 int regno;
795 apply_args_size ();
797 /* Arguments are always put in outgoing registers (in the argument
798 block) if such make sense. */
799 #ifdef OUTGOING_REGNO
800 regno = OUTGOING_REGNO(regno);
801 #endif
802 return apply_args_reg_offset[regno];
805 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply_args,
806 and initialize apply_args_mode. */
808 static int
809 apply_args_size ()
811 static int size = -1;
812 int align, regno;
813 enum machine_mode mode;
815 /* The values computed by this function never change. */
816 if (size < 0)
818 /* The first value is the incoming arg-pointer. */
819 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
821 /* The second value is the structure value address unless this is
822 passed as an "invisible" first argument. */
823 if (struct_value_rtx)
824 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
826 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
827 if (FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (regno))
829 /* Search for the proper mode for copying this register's
830 value. I'm not sure this is right, but it works so far. */
831 enum machine_mode best_mode = VOIDmode;
833 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
834 mode != VOIDmode;
835 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
836 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
837 && HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) == 1)
838 best_mode = mode;
840 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
841 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
842 mode != VOIDmode;
843 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
844 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
845 && (mov_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code
846 != CODE_FOR_nothing))
847 best_mode = mode;
849 mode = best_mode;
850 if (mode == VOIDmode)
851 abort ();
853 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
854 if (size % align != 0)
855 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
856 apply_args_reg_offset[regno] = size;
857 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
858 apply_args_mode[regno] = mode;
860 else
862 apply_args_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
863 apply_args_reg_offset[regno] = 0;
866 return size;
869 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply,
870 and initialize apply_result_mode. */
872 static int
873 apply_result_size ()
875 static int size = -1;
876 int align, regno;
877 enum machine_mode mode;
879 /* The values computed by this function never change. */
880 if (size < 0)
882 size = 0;
884 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
885 if (FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (regno))
887 /* Search for the proper mode for copying this register's
888 value. I'm not sure this is right, but it works so far. */
889 enum machine_mode best_mode = VOIDmode;
891 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
892 mode != TImode;
893 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
894 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
895 best_mode = mode;
897 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
898 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
899 mode != VOIDmode;
900 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
901 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
902 && (mov_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code
903 != CODE_FOR_nothing))
904 best_mode = mode;
906 mode = best_mode;
907 if (mode == VOIDmode)
908 abort ();
910 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
911 if (size % align != 0)
912 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
913 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
914 apply_result_mode[regno] = mode;
916 else
917 apply_result_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
919 /* Allow targets that use untyped_call and untyped_return to override
920 the size so that machine-specific information can be stored here. */
921 #ifdef APPLY_RESULT_SIZE
922 size = APPLY_RESULT_SIZE;
923 #endif
925 return size;
928 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
929 /* Create a vector describing the result block RESULT. If SAVEP is true,
930 the result block is used to save the values; otherwise it is used to
931 restore the values. */
933 static rtx
934 result_vector (savep, result)
935 int savep;
936 rtx result;
938 int regno, size, align, nelts;
939 enum machine_mode mode;
940 rtx reg, mem;
941 rtx *savevec = (rtx *) alloca (FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER * sizeof (rtx));
943 size = nelts = 0;
944 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
945 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
947 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
948 if (size % align != 0)
949 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
950 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, savep ? regno : INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
951 mem = adjust_address (result, mode, size);
952 savevec[nelts++] = (savep
953 ? gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, mem, reg)
954 : gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, reg, mem));
955 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
957 return gen_rtx_PARALLEL (VOIDmode, gen_rtvec_v (nelts, savevec));
959 #endif /* HAVE_untyped_call or HAVE_untyped_return */
961 /* Save the state required to perform an untyped call with the same
962 arguments as were passed to the current function. */
964 static rtx
965 expand_builtin_apply_args_1 ()
967 rtx registers;
968 int size, align, regno;
969 enum machine_mode mode;
971 /* Create a block where the arg-pointer, structure value address,
972 and argument registers can be saved. */
973 registers = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_args_size (), -1);
975 /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address. */
976 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
977 if (struct_value_rtx)
978 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
980 /* Save each register used in calling a function to the block. */
981 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
982 if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
984 rtx tem;
986 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
987 if (size % align != 0)
988 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
990 tem = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
992 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, mode, size), tem);
993 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
996 /* Save the arg pointer to the block. */
997 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, Pmode, 0),
998 copy_to_reg (virtual_incoming_args_rtx));
999 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1001 /* Save the structure value address unless this is passed as an
1002 "invisible" first argument. */
1003 if (struct_value_incoming_rtx)
1005 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, Pmode, size),
1006 copy_to_reg (struct_value_incoming_rtx));
1007 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1010 /* Return the address of the block. */
1011 return copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (registers, 0));
1014 /* __builtin_apply_args returns block of memory allocated on
1015 the stack into which is stored the arg pointer, structure
1016 value address, static chain, and all the registers that might
1017 possibly be used in performing a function call. The code is
1018 moved to the start of the function so the incoming values are
1019 saved. */
1020 static rtx
1021 expand_builtin_apply_args ()
1023 /* Don't do __builtin_apply_args more than once in a function.
1024 Save the result of the first call and reuse it. */
1025 if (apply_args_value != 0)
1026 return apply_args_value;
1028 /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
1029 saved on entry to this function. So we migrate the
1030 call to the first insn of this function. */
1031 rtx temp;
1032 rtx seq;
1034 start_sequence ();
1035 temp = expand_builtin_apply_args_1 ();
1036 seq = get_insns ();
1037 end_sequence ();
1039 apply_args_value = temp;
1041 /* Put the sequence after the NOTE that starts the function.
1042 If this is inside a SEQUENCE, make the outer-level insn
1043 chain current, so the code is placed at the start of the
1044 function. */
1045 push_topmost_sequence ();
1046 emit_insns_before (seq, NEXT_INSN (get_insns ()));
1047 pop_topmost_sequence ();
1048 return temp;
1052 /* Perform an untyped call and save the state required to perform an
1053 untyped return of whatever value was returned by the given function. */
1055 static rtx
1056 expand_builtin_apply (function, arguments, argsize)
1057 rtx function, arguments, argsize;
1059 int size, align, regno;
1060 enum machine_mode mode;
1061 rtx incoming_args, result, reg, dest, call_insn;
1062 rtx old_stack_level = 0;
1063 rtx call_fusage = 0;
1065 /* Create a block where the return registers can be saved. */
1066 result = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_result_size (), -1);
1068 /* Fetch the arg pointer from the ARGUMENTS block. */
1069 incoming_args = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1070 emit_move_insn (incoming_args,
1071 gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, arguments));
1072 #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1073 incoming_args = expand_binop (Pmode, sub_optab, incoming_args, argsize,
1074 incoming_args, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
1075 #endif
1077 /* Perform postincrements before actually calling the function. */
1078 emit_queue ();
1080 /* Push a new argument block and copy the arguments. Do not allow
1081 the (potential) memcpy call below to interfere with our stack
1082 manipulations. */
1083 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
1084 NO_DEFER_POP;
1086 /* Save the stack with nonlocal if available */
1087 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1088 if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1089 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1090 else
1091 #endif
1092 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1094 /* Push a block of memory onto the stack to store the memory arguments.
1095 Save the address in a register, and copy the memory arguments. ??? I
1096 haven't figured out how the calling convention macros effect this,
1097 but it's likely that the source and/or destination addresses in
1098 the block copy will need updating in machine specific ways. */
1099 dest = allocate_dynamic_stack_space (argsize, 0, BITS_PER_UNIT);
1100 emit_block_move (gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dest),
1101 gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, incoming_args),
1102 argsize, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1104 /* Refer to the argument block. */
1105 apply_args_size ();
1106 arguments = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, arguments);
1108 /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address. */
1109 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1110 if (struct_value_rtx)
1111 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1113 /* Restore each of the registers previously saved. Make USE insns
1114 for each of these registers for use in making the call. */
1115 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1116 if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1118 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1119 if (size % align != 0)
1120 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1121 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
1122 emit_move_insn (reg, adjust_address (arguments, mode, size));
1123 use_reg (&call_fusage, reg);
1124 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1127 /* Restore the structure value address unless this is passed as an
1128 "invisible" first argument. */
1129 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1130 if (struct_value_rtx)
1132 rtx value = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1133 emit_move_insn (value, adjust_address (arguments, Pmode, size));
1134 emit_move_insn (struct_value_rtx, value);
1135 if (GET_CODE (struct_value_rtx) == REG)
1136 use_reg (&call_fusage, struct_value_rtx);
1137 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1140 /* All arguments and registers used for the call are set up by now! */
1141 function = prepare_call_address (function, NULL_TREE, &call_fusage, 0, 0);
1143 /* Ensure address is valid. SYMBOL_REF is already valid, so no need,
1144 and we don't want to load it into a register as an optimization,
1145 because prepare_call_address already did it if it should be done. */
1146 if (GET_CODE (function) != SYMBOL_REF)
1147 function = memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, function);
1149 /* Generate the actual call instruction and save the return value. */
1150 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_call
1151 if (HAVE_untyped_call)
1152 emit_call_insn (gen_untyped_call (gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
1153 result, result_vector (1, result)));
1154 else
1155 #endif
1156 #ifdef HAVE_call_value
1157 if (HAVE_call_value)
1159 rtx valreg = 0;
1161 /* Locate the unique return register. It is not possible to
1162 express a call that sets more than one return register using
1163 call_value; use untyped_call for that. In fact, untyped_call
1164 only needs to save the return registers in the given block. */
1165 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1166 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1168 if (valreg)
1169 abort (); /* HAVE_untyped_call required. */
1170 valreg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
1173 emit_call_insn (GEN_CALL_VALUE (valreg,
1174 gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
1175 const0_rtx, NULL_RTX, const0_rtx));
1177 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (result, GET_MODE (valreg), 0), valreg);
1179 else
1180 #endif
1181 abort ();
1183 /* Find the CALL insn we just emitted. */
1184 for (call_insn = get_last_insn ();
1185 call_insn && GET_CODE (call_insn) != CALL_INSN;
1186 call_insn = PREV_INSN (call_insn))
1189 if (! call_insn)
1190 abort ();
1192 /* Put the register usage information on the CALL. If there is already
1193 some usage information, put ours at the end. */
1194 if (CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn))
1196 rtx link;
1198 for (link = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn); XEXP (link, 1) != 0;
1199 link = XEXP (link, 1))
1202 XEXP (link, 1) = call_fusage;
1204 else
1205 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn) = call_fusage;
1207 /* Restore the stack. */
1208 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1209 if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1210 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1211 else
1212 #endif
1213 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1215 OK_DEFER_POP;
1217 /* Return the address of the result block. */
1218 return copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (result, 0));
1221 /* Perform an untyped return. */
1223 static void
1224 expand_builtin_return (result)
1225 rtx result;
1227 int size, align, regno;
1228 enum machine_mode mode;
1229 rtx reg;
1230 rtx call_fusage = 0;
1232 apply_result_size ();
1233 result = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, result);
1235 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_return
1236 if (HAVE_untyped_return)
1238 emit_jump_insn (gen_untyped_return (result, result_vector (0, result)));
1239 emit_barrier ();
1240 return;
1242 #endif
1244 /* Restore the return value and note that each value is used. */
1245 size = 0;
1246 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1247 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1249 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1250 if (size % align != 0)
1251 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1252 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1253 emit_move_insn (reg, adjust_address (result, mode, size));
1255 push_to_sequence (call_fusage);
1256 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, reg));
1257 call_fusage = get_insns ();
1258 end_sequence ();
1259 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1262 /* Put the USE insns before the return. */
1263 emit_insns (call_fusage);
1265 /* Return whatever values was restored by jumping directly to the end
1266 of the function. */
1267 expand_null_return ();
1270 /* Expand a call to __builtin_classify_type with arguments found in
1271 ARGLIST. */
1272 static rtx
1273 expand_builtin_classify_type (arglist)
1274 tree arglist;
1276 if (arglist != 0)
1278 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
1279 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type);
1280 if (code == VOID_TYPE)
1281 return GEN_INT (void_type_class);
1282 if (code == INTEGER_TYPE)
1283 return GEN_INT (integer_type_class);
1284 if (code == CHAR_TYPE)
1285 return GEN_INT (char_type_class);
1286 if (code == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
1287 return GEN_INT (enumeral_type_class);
1288 if (code == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
1289 return GEN_INT (boolean_type_class);
1290 if (code == POINTER_TYPE)
1291 return GEN_INT (pointer_type_class);
1292 if (code == REFERENCE_TYPE)
1293 return GEN_INT (reference_type_class);
1294 if (code == OFFSET_TYPE)
1295 return GEN_INT (offset_type_class);
1296 if (code == REAL_TYPE)
1297 return GEN_INT (real_type_class);
1298 if (code == COMPLEX_TYPE)
1299 return GEN_INT (complex_type_class);
1300 if (code == FUNCTION_TYPE)
1301 return GEN_INT (function_type_class);
1302 if (code == METHOD_TYPE)
1303 return GEN_INT (method_type_class);
1304 if (code == RECORD_TYPE)
1305 return GEN_INT (record_type_class);
1306 if (code == UNION_TYPE || code == QUAL_UNION_TYPE)
1307 return GEN_INT (union_type_class);
1308 if (code == ARRAY_TYPE)
1310 if (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (type))
1311 return GEN_INT (string_type_class);
1312 else
1313 return GEN_INT (array_type_class);
1315 if (code == SET_TYPE)
1316 return GEN_INT (set_type_class);
1317 if (code == FILE_TYPE)
1318 return GEN_INT (file_type_class);
1319 if (code == LANG_TYPE)
1320 return GEN_INT (lang_type_class);
1322 return GEN_INT (no_type_class);
1325 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to __builtin_constant_p. */
1326 static rtx
1327 expand_builtin_constant_p (exp)
1328 tree exp;
1330 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1331 enum machine_mode value_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1332 rtx tmp;
1334 if (arglist == 0)
1335 return const0_rtx;
1336 arglist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1338 /* We have taken care of the easy cases during constant folding. This
1339 case is not obvious, so emit (constant_p_rtx (ARGLIST)) and let CSE get a
1340 chance to see if it can deduce whether ARGLIST is constant. */
1342 tmp = expand_expr (arglist, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
1343 tmp = gen_rtx_CONSTANT_P_RTX (value_mode, tmp);
1344 return tmp;
1347 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin math functions (sin, cos, or sqrt).
1348 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
1349 function in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
1350 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
1351 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands. */
1352 static rtx
1353 expand_builtin_mathfn (exp, target, subtarget)
1354 tree exp;
1355 rtx target, subtarget;
1357 optab builtin_optab;
1358 rtx op0, insns;
1359 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
1360 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1362 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1363 return 0;
1365 /* Stabilize and compute the argument. */
1366 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (arglist)) != VAR_DECL
1367 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (arglist)) != PARM_DECL)
1369 exp = copy_node (exp);
1370 TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1) = arglist;
1371 /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR. That
1372 way, if we need to expand the argument again (as in the
1373 flag_errno_math case below where we cannot directly set
1374 errno), we will not perform side-effects more than once.
1375 Note that here we're mutating the original EXP as well as the
1376 copy; that's the right thing to do in case the original EXP
1377 is expanded later. */
1378 TREE_VALUE (arglist) = save_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
1379 arglist = copy_node (arglist);
1381 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
1383 /* Make a suitable register to place result in. */
1384 target = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
1386 emit_queue ();
1387 start_sequence ();
1389 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
1391 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
1392 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
1393 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
1394 builtin_optab = sin_optab; break;
1395 case BUILT_IN_COS:
1396 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
1397 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
1398 builtin_optab = cos_optab; break;
1399 case BUILT_IN_FSQRT:
1400 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
1401 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
1402 builtin_optab = sqrt_optab; break;
1403 default:
1404 abort ();
1407 /* Compute into TARGET.
1408 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
1409 target = expand_unop (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))),
1410 builtin_optab, op0, target, 0);
1412 /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the
1413 sequence (without outputting the insns) and return 0, causing
1414 a call to the library function. */
1415 if (target == 0)
1417 end_sequence ();
1418 return 0;
1421 /* If errno must be maintained and if we are not allowing unsafe
1422 math optimizations, check the result. */
1424 if (flag_errno_math && ! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
1426 rtx lab1;
1428 /* Don't define the builtin FP instructions
1429 if your machine is not IEEE. */
1430 if (TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT != IEEE_FLOAT_FORMAT)
1431 abort ();
1433 lab1 = gen_label_rtx ();
1435 /* Test the result; if it is NaN, set errno=EDOM because
1436 the argument was not in the domain. */
1437 emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (target, target, EQ, 0, GET_MODE (target),
1438 0, 0, lab1);
1440 #ifdef TARGET_EDOM
1442 #ifdef GEN_ERRNO_RTX
1443 rtx errno_rtx = GEN_ERRNO_RTX;
1444 #else
1445 rtx errno_rtx
1446 = gen_rtx_MEM (word_mode, gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, "errno"));
1447 #endif
1449 emit_move_insn (errno_rtx, GEN_INT (TARGET_EDOM));
1451 #else
1452 /* We can't set errno=EDOM directly; let the library call do it.
1453 Pop the arguments right away in case the call gets deleted. */
1454 NO_DEFER_POP;
1455 expand_call (exp, target, 0);
1456 OK_DEFER_POP;
1457 #endif
1459 emit_label (lab1);
1462 /* Output the entire sequence. */
1463 insns = get_insns ();
1464 end_sequence ();
1465 emit_insns (insns);
1467 return target;
1470 /* Expand expression EXP which is a call to the strlen builtin. Return 0
1471 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise
1472 try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
1474 static rtx
1475 expand_builtin_strlen (exp, target)
1476 tree exp;
1477 rtx target;
1479 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1480 enum machine_mode value_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1482 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1483 return 0;
1484 else
1486 rtx pat;
1487 tree src = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1489 int align
1490 = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1492 rtx result, src_reg, char_rtx, before_strlen;
1493 enum machine_mode insn_mode = value_mode, char_mode;
1494 enum insn_code icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
1496 /* If SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this operation inline. */
1497 if (align == 0)
1498 return 0;
1500 /* Bail out if we can't compute strlen in the right mode. */
1501 while (insn_mode != VOIDmode)
1503 icode = strlen_optab->handlers[(int) insn_mode].insn_code;
1504 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
1505 break;
1507 insn_mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (insn_mode);
1509 if (insn_mode == VOIDmode)
1510 return 0;
1512 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
1513 result = target;
1514 if (! (result != 0
1515 && GET_CODE (result) == REG
1516 && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
1517 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
1518 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
1520 /* Make a place to hold the source address. We will not expand
1521 the actual source until we are sure that the expansion will
1522 not fail -- there are trees that cannot be expanded twice. */
1523 src_reg = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1525 /* Mark the beginning of the strlen sequence so we can emit the
1526 source operand later. */
1527 before_strlen = get_last_insn();
1529 /* Check the string is readable and has an end. */
1530 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
1531 emit_library_call (chkr_check_str_libfunc, LCT_CONST_MAKE_BLOCK,
1532 VOIDmode, 2, src_reg, Pmode,
1533 GEN_INT (MEMORY_USE_RO),
1534 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node));
1536 char_rtx = const0_rtx;
1537 char_mode = insn_data[(int) icode].operand[2].mode;
1538 if (! (*insn_data[(int) icode].operand[2].predicate) (char_rtx,
1539 char_mode))
1540 char_rtx = copy_to_mode_reg (char_mode, char_rtx);
1542 pat = GEN_FCN (icode) (result, gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, src_reg),
1543 char_rtx, GEN_INT (align));
1544 if (! pat)
1545 return 0;
1546 emit_insn (pat);
1548 /* Now that we are assured of success, expand the source. */
1549 start_sequence ();
1550 pat = memory_address (BLKmode,
1551 expand_expr (src, src_reg, ptr_mode, EXPAND_SUM));
1552 if (pat != src_reg)
1553 emit_move_insn (src_reg, pat);
1554 pat = gen_sequence ();
1555 end_sequence ();
1557 if (before_strlen)
1558 emit_insn_after (pat, before_strlen);
1559 else
1560 emit_insn_before (pat, get_insns ());
1562 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
1563 if (GET_MODE (result) == value_mode)
1564 target = result;
1565 else if (target != 0)
1566 convert_move (target, result, 0);
1567 else
1568 target = convert_to_mode (value_mode, result, 0);
1570 return target;
1574 /* Expand a call to the strstr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
1575 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
1576 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
1578 static rtx
1579 expand_builtin_strstr (arglist, target, mode)
1580 tree arglist;
1581 rtx target;
1582 enum machine_mode mode;
1584 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
1585 || current_function_check_memory_usage)
1586 return 0;
1587 else
1589 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1590 tree fn;
1591 const char *p1, *p2;
1593 p2 = c_getstr (s2);
1594 if (p2 == NULL)
1595 return 0;
1597 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
1598 if (p1 != NULL)
1600 const char *r = strstr (p1, p2);
1602 if (r == NULL)
1603 return const0_rtx;
1605 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
1606 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
1607 s1, ssize_int (r - p1))),
1608 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1611 if (p2[0] == '\0')
1612 return expand_expr (s1, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1614 if (p2[1] != '\0')
1615 return 0;
1617 fn = built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
1618 if (!fn)
1619 return 0;
1621 /* New argument list transforming strstr(s1, s2) to
1622 strchr(s1, s2[0]). */
1623 arglist =
1624 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p2[0], 0));
1625 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, s1, arglist);
1626 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
1627 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1631 /* Expand a call to the strchr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
1632 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
1633 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
1635 static rtx
1636 expand_builtin_strchr (arglist, target, mode)
1637 tree arglist;
1638 rtx target;
1639 enum machine_mode mode;
1641 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
1642 || current_function_check_memory_usage)
1643 return 0;
1644 else
1646 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1647 const char *p1;
1649 if (TREE_CODE (s2) != INTEGER_CST)
1650 return 0;
1652 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
1653 if (p1 != NULL)
1655 char c;
1656 const char *r;
1658 if (target_char_cast (s2, &c))
1659 return 0;
1661 r = strchr (p1, c);
1663 if (r == NULL)
1664 return const0_rtx;
1666 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
1667 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
1668 s1, ssize_int (r - p1))),
1669 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1672 /* FIXME: Should use here strchrM optab so that ports can optimize
1673 this. */
1674 return 0;
1678 /* Expand a call to the strrchr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
1679 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
1680 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
1682 static rtx
1683 expand_builtin_strrchr (arglist, target, mode)
1684 tree arglist;
1685 rtx target;
1686 enum machine_mode mode;
1688 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
1689 || current_function_check_memory_usage)
1690 return 0;
1691 else
1693 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1694 tree fn;
1695 const char *p1;
1697 if (TREE_CODE (s2) != INTEGER_CST)
1698 return 0;
1700 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
1701 if (p1 != NULL)
1703 char c;
1704 const char *r;
1706 if (target_char_cast (s2, &c))
1707 return 0;
1709 r = strrchr (p1, c);
1711 if (r == NULL)
1712 return const0_rtx;
1714 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
1715 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
1716 s1, ssize_int (r - p1))),
1717 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1720 if (! integer_zerop (s2))
1721 return 0;
1723 fn = built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
1724 if (!fn)
1725 return 0;
1727 /* Transform strrchr(s1, '\0') to strchr(s1, '\0'). */
1728 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
1729 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1733 /* Expand a call to the strpbrk builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
1734 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
1735 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
1737 static rtx
1738 expand_builtin_strpbrk (arglist, target, mode)
1739 tree arglist;
1740 rtx target;
1741 enum machine_mode mode;
1743 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
1744 || current_function_check_memory_usage)
1745 return 0;
1746 else
1748 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1749 tree fn;
1750 const char *p1, *p2;
1752 p2 = c_getstr (s2);
1753 if (p2 == NULL)
1754 return 0;
1756 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
1757 if (p1 != NULL)
1759 const char *r = strpbrk (p1, p2);
1761 if (r == NULL)
1762 return const0_rtx;
1764 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
1765 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
1766 s1, ssize_int (r - p1))),
1767 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1770 if (p2[0] == '\0')
1772 /* strpbrk(x, "") == NULL.
1773 Evaluate and ignore the arguments in case they had
1774 side-effects. */
1775 expand_expr (s1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1776 return const0_rtx;
1779 if (p2[1] != '\0')
1780 return 0; /* Really call strpbrk. */
1782 fn = built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
1783 if (!fn)
1784 return 0;
1786 /* New argument list transforming strpbrk(s1, s2) to
1787 strchr(s1, s2[0]). */
1788 arglist =
1789 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p2[0], 0));
1790 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, s1, arglist);
1791 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
1792 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1796 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
1797 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
1798 constant. */
1800 static rtx
1801 builtin_memcpy_read_str (data, offset, mode)
1802 PTR data;
1803 HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
1804 enum machine_mode mode;
1806 const char *str = (const char *) data;
1808 if (offset + GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > strlen (str) + 1)
1809 abort (); /* Attempt to read past the end of constant string. */
1811 return c_readstr (str + offset, mode);
1814 /* Expand a call to the memcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST. */
1815 static rtx
1816 expand_builtin_memcpy (arglist)
1817 tree arglist;
1819 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
1820 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1821 return 0;
1822 else
1824 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1825 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1826 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
1827 const char *src_str;
1829 int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
1830 int dest_align = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
1831 rtx dest_mem, src_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
1833 /* If either SRC or DEST is not a pointer type, don't do
1834 this operation in-line. */
1835 if (src_align == 0 || dest_align == 0)
1836 return 0;
1838 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
1839 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
1840 src_str = c_getstr (src);
1842 /* If SRC is a string constant and block move would be done
1843 by pieces, we can avoid loading the string from memory
1844 and only stored the computed constants. */
1845 if (src_str
1846 && !current_function_check_memory_usage
1847 && GET_CODE (len_rtx) == CONST_INT
1848 && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) INTVAL (len_rtx) <= strlen (src_str) + 1
1849 && can_store_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx), builtin_memcpy_read_str,
1850 (PTR) src_str, dest_align))
1852 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
1853 builtin_memcpy_read_str,
1854 (PTR) src_str, dest_align);
1855 return force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
1858 src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src);
1860 /* Just copy the rights of SRC to the rights of DEST. */
1861 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
1862 emit_library_call (chkr_copy_bitmap_libfunc, LCT_CONST_MAKE_BLOCK,
1863 VOIDmode, 3, XEXP (dest_mem, 0), Pmode,
1864 XEXP (src_mem, 0), Pmode,
1865 len_rtx, TYPE_MODE (sizetype));
1867 /* Copy word part most expediently. */
1868 dest_addr
1869 = emit_block_move (dest_mem, src_mem, len_rtx,
1870 MIN (src_align, dest_align));
1872 if (dest_addr == 0)
1873 dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
1875 return dest_addr;
1879 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcpy builtin. Return 0
1880 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
1882 static rtx
1883 expand_builtin_strcpy (exp)
1884 tree exp;
1886 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1887 rtx result;
1889 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1890 return 0;
1891 else
1893 tree len = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
1895 if (len == 0)
1896 return 0;
1898 len = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, len, ssize_int (1));
1899 chainon (arglist, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len));
1902 result = expand_builtin_memcpy (arglist);
1904 if (! result)
1905 TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)) = 0;
1906 return result;
1909 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
1910 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
1911 constant. */
1913 static rtx
1914 builtin_strncpy_read_str (data, offset, mode)
1915 PTR data;
1916 HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
1917 enum machine_mode mode;
1919 const char *str = (const char *) data;
1921 if ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) offset > strlen (str))
1922 return const0_rtx;
1924 return c_readstr (str + offset, mode);
1927 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncpy builtin. Return 0
1928 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
1930 static rtx
1931 expand_builtin_strncpy (arglist, target, mode)
1932 tree arglist;
1933 rtx target;
1934 enum machine_mode mode;
1936 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
1937 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1938 return 0;
1939 else
1941 tree slen = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
1942 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
1944 /* We must be passed a constant len parameter. */
1945 if (TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
1946 return 0;
1948 /* If the len parameter is zero, return the dst parameter. */
1949 if (compare_tree_int (len, 0) == 0)
1951 /* Evaluate and ignore the src argument in case it has
1952 side-effects. */
1953 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), const0_rtx,
1954 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1955 /* Return the dst parameter. */
1956 return expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), target, mode,
1957 EXPAND_NORMAL);
1960 /* Now, we must be passed a constant src ptr parameter. */
1961 if (slen == 0 || TREE_CODE (slen) != INTEGER_CST)
1962 return 0;
1964 slen = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, slen, ssize_int (1));
1966 /* We're required to pad with trailing zeros if the requested
1967 len is greater than strlen(s2)+1. In that case try to
1968 use store_by_pieces, if it fails, punt. */
1969 if (tree_int_cst_lt (slen, len))
1971 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1972 int dest_align = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
1973 const char *p = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
1974 rtx dest_mem;
1976 if (!p || !dest_align || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (len)
1977 || !can_store_by_pieces (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (len),
1978 builtin_strncpy_read_str,
1979 (PTR) p, dest_align))
1980 return 0;
1982 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
1983 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, TREE_INT_CST_LOW (len),
1984 builtin_strncpy_read_str,
1985 (PTR) p, dest_align);
1986 return force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
1989 /* OK transform into builtin memcpy. */
1990 return expand_builtin_memcpy (arglist);
1994 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
1995 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
1996 constant. */
1998 static rtx
1999 builtin_memset_read_str (data, offset, mode)
2000 PTR data;
2001 HOST_WIDE_INT offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2002 enum machine_mode mode;
2004 const char *c = (const char *) data;
2005 char *p = alloca (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
2007 memset (p, *c, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
2009 return c_readstr (p, mode);
2012 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memset builtin. Return 0
2013 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2015 static rtx
2016 expand_builtin_memset (exp)
2017 tree exp;
2019 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
2021 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2022 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2023 return 0;
2024 else
2026 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2027 tree val = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2028 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2029 char c;
2031 int dest_align = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2032 rtx dest_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
2034 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, don't do this
2035 operation in-line. */
2036 if (dest_align == 0)
2037 return 0;
2039 if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST)
2040 return 0;
2042 if (target_char_cast (val, &c))
2043 return 0;
2045 if (c)
2047 if (TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (len))
2048 return 0;
2049 if (current_function_check_memory_usage
2050 || !can_store_by_pieces (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (len),
2051 builtin_memset_read_str,
2052 (PTR) &c, dest_align))
2053 return 0;
2055 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2056 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, TREE_INT_CST_LOW (len),
2057 builtin_memset_read_str,
2058 (PTR) &c, dest_align);
2059 return force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2062 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2064 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2066 /* Just check DST is writable and mark it as readable. */
2067 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
2068 emit_library_call (chkr_check_addr_libfunc, LCT_CONST_MAKE_BLOCK,
2069 VOIDmode, 3, XEXP (dest_mem, 0), Pmode,
2070 len_rtx, TYPE_MODE (sizetype),
2071 GEN_INT (MEMORY_USE_WO),
2072 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node));
2075 dest_addr = clear_storage (dest_mem, len_rtx, dest_align);
2077 if (dest_addr == 0)
2078 dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2080 return dest_addr;
2084 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the bzero builtin. Return 0
2085 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2086 static rtx
2087 expand_builtin_bzero (exp)
2088 tree exp;
2090 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
2091 tree dest, size, newarglist;
2092 rtx result;
2094 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2095 return NULL_RTX;
2097 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2098 size = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2100 /* New argument list transforming bzero(ptr x, int y) to
2101 memset(ptr x, int 0, size_t y). */
2103 newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, convert (sizetype, size));
2104 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, integer_zero_node, newarglist);
2105 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dest, newarglist);
2107 TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1) = newarglist;
2108 result = expand_builtin_memset(exp);
2110 /* Always restore the original arguments. */
2111 TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1) = arglist;
2113 return result;
2116 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
2117 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memcmp or the strcmp builtin.
2118 ARGLIST is the argument list for this call. Return 0 if we failed and the
2119 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result in
2120 TARGET, if convenient. */
2121 static rtx
2122 expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, arglist, target)
2123 tree exp;
2124 tree arglist;
2125 rtx target;
2127 /* If we need to check memory accesses, call the library function. */
2128 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
2129 return 0;
2131 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2132 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2133 return 0;
2136 enum machine_mode mode;
2137 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2138 tree arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2139 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2140 rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
2141 rtx result;
2142 rtx insn;
2144 int arg1_align
2145 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2146 int arg2_align
2147 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2148 enum machine_mode insn_mode
2149 = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
2151 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
2152 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
2153 return 0;
2155 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
2156 result = target;
2157 if (! (result != 0
2158 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
2159 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
2160 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
2162 arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1);
2163 arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2);
2164 arg3_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2165 if (!HAVE_cmpstrsi)
2166 insn = NULL_RTX;
2167 else
2168 insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
2169 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
2171 if (insn)
2172 emit_insn (insn);
2173 else
2174 emit_library_call_value (memcmp_libfunc, result, LCT_PURE_MAKE_BLOCK,
2175 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node), 3,
2176 XEXP (arg1_rtx, 0), Pmode,
2177 XEXP (arg2_rtx, 0), Pmode,
2178 convert_to_mode (TYPE_MODE (sizetype), arg3_rtx,
2179 TREE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)),
2180 TYPE_MODE (sizetype));
2182 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
2183 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2184 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
2185 return result;
2186 else if (target != 0)
2188 convert_move (target, result, 0);
2189 return target;
2191 else
2192 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
2195 #endif
2197 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcmp builtin. Return 0
2198 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
2199 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
2201 static rtx
2202 expand_builtin_strcmp (exp, target, mode)
2203 tree exp;
2204 rtx target;
2205 enum machine_mode mode;
2207 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
2208 tree arg1, arg2;
2209 const char *p1, *p2;
2211 /* If we need to check memory accesses, call the library function. */
2212 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
2213 return 0;
2215 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2216 return 0;
2218 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2219 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2221 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
2222 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
2224 if (p1 && p2)
2226 const int i = strcmp (p1, p2);
2227 return (i < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (i > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
2230 /* If either arg is "", return an expression corresponding to
2231 (*(const unsigned char*)arg1 - (const unsigned char*)arg2). */
2232 if ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0'))
2234 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
2235 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
2236 tree ind1 =
2237 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
2238 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
2239 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
2240 tree ind2 =
2241 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
2242 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
2243 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
2244 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
2245 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2248 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
2249 if (! HAVE_cmpstrsi)
2250 return 0;
2253 tree len = c_strlen (arg1);
2254 tree len2 = c_strlen (arg2);
2255 rtx result;
2257 if (len)
2258 len = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len);
2260 if (len2)
2261 len2 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len2);
2263 /* If we don't have a constant length for the first, use the length
2264 of the second, if we know it. We don't require a constant for
2265 this case; some cost analysis could be done if both are available
2266 but neither is constant. For now, assume they're equally cheap
2267 unless one has side effects.
2269 If both strings have constant lengths, use the smaller. This
2270 could arise if optimization results in strcpy being called with
2271 two fixed strings, or if the code was machine-generated. We should
2272 add some code to the `memcmp' handler below to deal with such
2273 situations, someday. */
2275 if (!len || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
2277 if (len2 && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len2))
2278 len = len2;
2279 else if (len == 0)
2280 return 0;
2282 else if (len2 && TREE_CODE (len2) == INTEGER_CST
2283 && tree_int_cst_lt (len2, len))
2284 len = len2;
2286 /* If both arguments have side effects, we cannot optimize. */
2287 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
2288 return 0;
2290 chainon (arglist, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len));
2291 result = expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, arglist, target);
2292 if (! result)
2293 TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)) = 0;
2295 return result;
2297 #else
2298 return 0;
2299 #endif
2302 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncmp builtin. Return 0
2303 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
2304 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
2305 static rtx
2306 expand_builtin_strncmp (exp, target, mode)
2307 tree exp;
2308 rtx target;
2309 enum machine_mode mode;
2311 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
2312 tree arg1, arg2, arg3;
2313 const char *p1, *p2;
2315 /* If we need to check memory accesses, call the library function. */
2316 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
2317 return 0;
2319 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2320 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2321 return 0;
2323 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2324 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2325 arg3 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2327 /* If the len parameter is zero, return zero. */
2328 if (host_integerp (arg3, 1) && tree_low_cst (arg3, 1) == 0)
2330 /* Evaluate and ignore arg1 and arg2 in case they have
2331 side-effects. */
2332 expand_expr (arg1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2333 expand_expr (arg2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2334 return const0_rtx;
2337 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
2338 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
2340 /* If all arguments are constant, evaluate at compile-time. */
2341 if (host_integerp (arg3, 1) && p1 && p2)
2343 const int r = strncmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (arg3, 1));
2344 return (r < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (r > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
2347 /* If len == 1 or (either string parameter is "" and (len >= 1)),
2348 return (*(const u_char*)arg1 - *(const u_char*)arg2). */
2349 if (host_integerp (arg3, 1)
2350 && (tree_low_cst (arg3, 1) == 1
2351 || (tree_low_cst (arg3, 1) > 1
2352 && ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0')))))
2354 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
2355 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
2356 tree ind1 =
2357 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
2358 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
2359 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
2360 tree ind2 =
2361 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
2362 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
2363 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
2364 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
2365 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2368 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
2369 /* If c_strlen can determine an expression for one of the string
2370 lengths, and it doesn't have side effects, then call
2371 expand_builtin_memcmp() using length MIN(strlen(string)+1, arg3). */
2372 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
2374 tree newarglist, len = 0;
2376 /* Perhaps one of the strings is really constant, if so prefer
2377 that constant length over the other string's length. */
2378 if (p1)
2379 len = c_strlen (arg1);
2380 else if (p2)
2381 len = c_strlen (arg2);
2383 /* If we still don't have a len, try either string arg as long
2384 as they don't have side effects. */
2385 if (!len && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1))
2386 len = c_strlen (arg1);
2387 if (!len && !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg2))
2388 len = c_strlen (arg2);
2389 /* If we still don't have a length, punt. */
2390 if (!len)
2391 return 0;
2393 /* Add one to the string length. */
2394 len = fold (size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, len, ssize_int (1)));
2396 /* The actual new length parameter is MIN(len,arg3). */
2397 len = fold (build (MIN_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (len), len, arg3));
2399 newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len);
2400 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg2, newarglist);
2401 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg1, newarglist);
2402 return expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, newarglist, target);
2404 #endif
2406 return 0;
2409 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcat builtin.
2410 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
2411 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
2412 static rtx
2413 expand_builtin_strcat (arglist, target, mode)
2414 tree arglist;
2415 rtx target;
2416 enum machine_mode mode;
2418 /* If we need to check memory accesses, call the library function. */
2419 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
2420 return 0;
2422 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2423 return 0;
2424 else
2426 tree dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist),
2427 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2428 const char *p = c_getstr (src);
2430 /* If the string length is zero, return the dst parameter. */
2431 if (p && *p == '\0')
2432 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2434 return 0;
2438 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncat builtin.
2439 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
2440 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
2441 static rtx
2442 expand_builtin_strncat (arglist, target, mode)
2443 tree arglist;
2444 rtx target;
2445 enum machine_mode mode;
2447 /* If we need to check memory accesses, call the library function. */
2448 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
2449 return 0;
2451 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2452 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2453 return 0;
2454 else
2456 tree dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist),
2457 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)),
2458 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2459 const char *p = c_getstr (src);
2461 /* If the requested length is zero, or the src parameter string
2462 length is zero, return the dst parameter. */
2463 if ((TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST && compare_tree_int (len, 0) == 0)
2464 || (p && *p == '\0'))
2466 /* Evaluate and ignore the src and len parameters in case
2467 they have side-effects. */
2468 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2469 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2470 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2473 /* If the requested len is greater than or equal to the string
2474 length, call strcat. */
2475 if (TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST && p
2476 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p)) >= 0)
2478 tree newarglist =
2479 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dst, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, src)),
2480 fn = built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCAT];
2482 /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
2483 transformation. */
2484 if (!fn)
2485 return 0;
2487 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, newarglist),
2488 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2490 return 0;
2494 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strspn builtin.
2495 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
2496 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
2497 static rtx
2498 expand_builtin_strspn (arglist, target, mode)
2499 tree arglist;
2500 rtx target;
2501 enum machine_mode mode;
2503 /* If we need to check memory accesses, call the library function. */
2504 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
2505 return 0;
2507 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2508 return 0;
2509 else
2511 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2512 const char *p1 = c_getstr (s1), *p2 = c_getstr (s2);
2514 /* If both arguments are constants, evaluate at compile-time. */
2515 if (p1 && p2)
2517 const size_t r = strspn (p1, p2);
2518 return expand_expr (size_int (r), target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2521 /* If either argument is "", return 0. */
2522 if ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0'))
2524 /* Evaluate and ignore both arguments in case either one has
2525 side-effects. */
2526 expand_expr (s1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2527 expand_expr (s2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2528 return const0_rtx;
2530 return 0;
2534 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcspn builtin.
2535 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
2536 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
2537 static rtx
2538 expand_builtin_strcspn (arglist, target, mode)
2539 tree arglist;
2540 rtx target;
2541 enum machine_mode mode;
2543 /* If we need to check memory accesses, call the library function. */
2544 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
2545 return 0;
2547 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2548 return 0;
2549 else
2551 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2552 const char *p1 = c_getstr (s1), *p2 = c_getstr (s2);
2554 /* If both arguments are constants, evaluate at compile-time. */
2555 if (p1 && p2)
2557 const size_t r = strcspn (p1, p2);
2558 return expand_expr (size_int (r), target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2561 /* If the first argument is "", return 0. */
2562 if (p1 && *p1 == '\0')
2564 /* Evaluate and ignore argument s2 in case it has
2565 side-effects. */
2566 expand_expr (s2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2567 return const0_rtx;
2570 /* If the second argument is "", return __builtin_strlen(s1). */
2571 if (p2 && *p2 == '\0')
2573 tree newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, s1),
2574 fn = built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRLEN];
2576 /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
2577 transformation. */
2578 if (!fn)
2579 return 0;
2581 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, newarglist),
2582 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2584 return 0;
2588 /* Expand a call to __builtin_saveregs, generating the result in TARGET,
2589 if that's convenient. */
2592 expand_builtin_saveregs ()
2594 rtx val, seq;
2596 /* Don't do __builtin_saveregs more than once in a function.
2597 Save the result of the first call and reuse it. */
2598 if (saveregs_value != 0)
2599 return saveregs_value;
2601 /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
2602 saved on entry to this function. So we migrate the call to the
2603 first insn of this function. */
2605 start_sequence ();
2607 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS
2608 /* Do whatever the machine needs done in this case. */
2609 val = EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS ();
2610 #else
2611 /* ??? We used to try and build up a call to the out of line function,
2612 guessing about what registers needed saving etc. This became much
2613 harder with __builtin_va_start, since we don't have a tree for a
2614 call to __builtin_saveregs to fall back on. There was exactly one
2615 port (i860) that used this code, and I'm unconvinced it could actually
2616 handle the general case. So we no longer try to handle anything
2617 weird and make the backend absorb the evil. */
2619 error ("__builtin_saveregs not supported by this target");
2620 val = const0_rtx;
2621 #endif
2623 seq = get_insns ();
2624 end_sequence ();
2626 saveregs_value = val;
2628 /* Put the sequence after the NOTE that starts the function. If this
2629 is inside a SEQUENCE, make the outer-level insn chain current, so
2630 the code is placed at the start of the function. */
2631 push_topmost_sequence ();
2632 emit_insns_after (seq, get_insns ());
2633 pop_topmost_sequence ();
2635 return val;
2638 /* __builtin_args_info (N) returns word N of the arg space info
2639 for the current function. The number and meanings of words
2640 is controlled by the definition of CUMULATIVE_ARGS. */
2642 static rtx
2643 expand_builtin_args_info (exp)
2644 tree exp;
2646 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
2647 int nwords = sizeof (CUMULATIVE_ARGS) / sizeof (int);
2648 int *word_ptr = (int *) &current_function_args_info;
2649 #if 0
2650 /* These are used by the code below that is if 0'ed away */
2651 int i;
2652 tree type, elts, result;
2653 #endif
2655 if (sizeof (CUMULATIVE_ARGS) % sizeof (int) != 0)
2656 abort ();
2658 if (arglist != 0)
2660 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2661 if (TREE_CODE (arg) != INTEGER_CST)
2662 error ("argument of `__builtin_args_info' must be constant");
2663 else
2665 int wordnum = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg);
2667 if (wordnum < 0 || wordnum >= nwords || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg))
2668 error ("argument of `__builtin_args_info' out of range");
2669 else
2670 return GEN_INT (word_ptr[wordnum]);
2673 else
2674 error ("missing argument in `__builtin_args_info'");
2676 return const0_rtx;
2678 #if 0
2679 for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++)
2680 elts = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (word_ptr[i], 0));
2682 type = build_array_type (integer_type_node,
2683 build_index_type (build_int_2 (nwords, 0)));
2684 result = build (CONSTRUCTOR, type, NULL_TREE, nreverse (elts));
2685 TREE_CONSTANT (result) = 1;
2686 TREE_STATIC (result) = 1;
2687 result = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, build_pointer_type (type), result);
2688 TREE_CONSTANT (result) = 1;
2689 return expand_expr (result, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_MEMORY_USE_BAD);
2690 #endif
2693 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_next_arg. */
2694 static rtx
2695 expand_builtin_next_arg (arglist)
2696 tree arglist;
2698 tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl);
2700 if ((TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype) == 0
2701 || (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype)))
2702 == void_type_node))
2703 && ! current_function_varargs)
2705 error ("`va_start' used in function with fixed args");
2706 return const0_rtx;
2709 if (arglist)
2711 tree last_parm = tree_last (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
2712 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2714 /* Strip off all nops for the sake of the comparison. This
2715 is not quite the same as STRIP_NOPS. It does more.
2716 We must also strip off INDIRECT_EXPR for C++ reference
2717 parameters. */
2718 while (TREE_CODE (arg) == NOP_EXPR
2719 || TREE_CODE (arg) == CONVERT_EXPR
2720 || TREE_CODE (arg) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR
2721 || TREE_CODE (arg) == INDIRECT_REF)
2722 arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
2723 if (arg != last_parm)
2724 warning ("second parameter of `va_start' not last named argument");
2726 else if (! current_function_varargs)
2727 /* Evidently an out of date version of <stdarg.h>; can't validate
2728 va_start's second argument, but can still work as intended. */
2729 warning ("`__builtin_next_arg' called without an argument");
2731 return expand_binop (Pmode, add_optab,
2732 current_function_internal_arg_pointer,
2733 current_function_arg_offset_rtx,
2734 NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
2737 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
2738 from multiple evaluations. */
2740 static tree
2741 stabilize_va_list (valist, needs_lvalue)
2742 tree valist;
2743 int needs_lvalue;
2745 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) == ARRAY_TYPE)
2747 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
2748 valist = save_expr (valist);
2750 /* For this case, the backends will be expecting a pointer to
2751 TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node), but it's possible we've
2752 actually been given an array (an actual va_list_type_node).
2753 So fix it. */
2754 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (valist)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
2756 tree p1 = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node));
2757 tree p2 = build_pointer_type (va_list_type_node);
2759 valist = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, p2, valist);
2760 valist = fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, p1, valist));
2763 else
2765 tree pt;
2767 if (! needs_lvalue)
2769 if (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
2770 return valist;
2772 pt = build_pointer_type (va_list_type_node);
2773 valist = fold (build1 (ADDR_EXPR, pt, valist));
2774 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist) = 1;
2777 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
2778 valist = save_expr (valist);
2779 valist = fold (build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (valist)),
2780 valist));
2783 return valist;
2786 /* The "standard" implementation of va_start: just assign `nextarg' to
2787 the variable. */
2788 void
2789 std_expand_builtin_va_start (stdarg_p, valist, nextarg)
2790 int stdarg_p;
2791 tree valist;
2792 rtx nextarg;
2794 tree t;
2796 if (! stdarg_p)
2798 /* The dummy named parameter is declared as a 'word' sized
2799 object, but if a 'word' is smaller than an 'int', it would
2800 have been promoted to int when it was added to the arglist. */
2801 int align = PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2802 int size = MAX (UNITS_PER_WORD,
2803 GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node)));
2804 int offset = ((size + align - 1) / align) * align;
2805 nextarg = plus_constant (nextarg, -offset);
2808 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
2809 make_tree (ptr_type_node, nextarg));
2810 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
2812 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2815 /* Expand ARGLIST, which from a call to __builtin_stdarg_va_start or
2816 __builtin_varargs_va_start, depending on STDARG_P. */
2817 static rtx
2818 expand_builtin_va_start (stdarg_p, arglist)
2819 int stdarg_p;
2820 tree arglist;
2822 rtx nextarg;
2823 tree chain = arglist, valist;
2825 if (stdarg_p)
2826 nextarg = expand_builtin_next_arg (chain = TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2827 else
2828 nextarg = expand_builtin_next_arg (NULL_TREE);
2830 if (TREE_CHAIN (chain))
2831 error ("too many arguments to function `va_start'");
2833 valist = stabilize_va_list (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1);
2835 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_START
2836 EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_START (stdarg_p, valist, nextarg);
2837 #else
2838 std_expand_builtin_va_start (stdarg_p, valist, nextarg);
2839 #endif
2841 return const0_rtx;
2844 /* The "standard" implementation of va_arg: read the value from the
2845 current (padded) address and increment by the (padded) size. */
2848 std_expand_builtin_va_arg (valist, type)
2849 tree valist, type;
2851 tree addr_tree, t;
2852 HOST_WIDE_INT align;
2853 HOST_WIDE_INT rounded_size;
2854 rtx addr;
2856 /* Compute the rounded size of the type. */
2857 align = PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2858 rounded_size = (((int_size_in_bytes (type) + align - 1) / align) * align);
2860 /* Get AP. */
2861 addr_tree = valist;
2862 if (PAD_VARARGS_DOWN)
2864 /* Small args are padded downward. */
2866 HOST_WIDE_INT adj;
2867 adj = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (type)) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2868 if (rounded_size > align)
2869 adj = rounded_size;
2871 addr_tree = build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (addr_tree), addr_tree,
2872 build_int_2 (rounded_size - adj, 0));
2875 addr = expand_expr (addr_tree, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2876 addr = copy_to_reg (addr);
2878 /* Compute new value for AP. */
2879 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
2880 build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
2881 build_int_2 (rounded_size, 0)));
2882 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
2883 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2885 return addr;
2888 /* Expand __builtin_va_arg, which is not really a builtin function, but
2889 a very special sort of operator. */
2892 expand_builtin_va_arg (valist, type)
2893 tree valist, type;
2895 rtx addr, result;
2896 tree promoted_type, want_va_type, have_va_type;
2898 /* Verify that valist is of the proper type. */
2900 want_va_type = va_list_type_node;
2901 have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (valist);
2902 if (TREE_CODE (want_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
2904 /* If va_list is an array type, the argument may have decayed
2905 to a pointer type, e.g. by being passed to another function.
2906 In that case, unwrap both types so that we can compare the
2907 underlying records. */
2908 if (TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
2909 || TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == POINTER_TYPE)
2911 want_va_type = TREE_TYPE (want_va_type);
2912 have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (have_va_type);
2915 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (want_va_type) != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (have_va_type))
2917 error ("first argument to `va_arg' not of type `va_list'");
2918 addr = const0_rtx;
2921 /* Generate a diagnostic for requesting data of a type that cannot
2922 be passed through `...' due to type promotion at the call site. */
2923 else if ((promoted_type = (*lang_type_promotes_to) (type)) != NULL_TREE)
2925 const char *name = "<anonymous type>", *pname = 0;
2926 static int gave_help;
2928 if (TYPE_NAME (type))
2930 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
2931 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (type));
2932 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == TYPE_DECL
2933 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)))
2934 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)));
2936 if (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type))
2938 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
2939 pname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type));
2940 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)) == TYPE_DECL
2941 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)))
2942 pname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)));
2945 error ("`%s' is promoted to `%s' when passed through `...'", name, pname);
2946 if (! gave_help)
2948 gave_help = 1;
2949 error ("(so you should pass `%s' not `%s' to `va_arg')", pname, name);
2952 addr = const0_rtx;
2954 else
2956 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
2957 from multiple evaluations. */
2958 valist = stabilize_va_list (valist, 0);
2960 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_ARG
2961 addr = EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_ARG (valist, type);
2962 #else
2963 addr = std_expand_builtin_va_arg (valist, type);
2964 #endif
2967 result = gen_rtx_MEM (TYPE_MODE (type), addr);
2968 set_mem_alias_set (result, get_varargs_alias_set ());
2970 return result;
2973 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_end. */
2975 static rtx
2976 expand_builtin_va_end (arglist)
2977 tree arglist;
2979 tree valist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2981 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_END
2982 valist = stabilize_va_list (valist, 0);
2983 EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_END(arglist);
2984 #else
2985 /* Evaluate for side effects, if needed. I hate macros that don't
2986 do that. */
2987 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
2988 expand_expr (valist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2989 #endif
2991 return const0_rtx;
2994 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_copy. We do this as a
2995 builtin rather than just as an assignment in stdarg.h because of the
2996 nastiness of array-type va_list types. */
2998 static rtx
2999 expand_builtin_va_copy (arglist)
3000 tree arglist;
3002 tree dst, src, t;
3004 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3005 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3007 dst = stabilize_va_list (dst, 1);
3008 src = stabilize_va_list (src, 0);
3010 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) != ARRAY_TYPE)
3012 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, va_list_type_node, dst, src);
3013 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
3014 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3016 else
3018 rtx dstb, srcb, size;
3020 /* Evaluate to pointers. */
3021 dstb = expand_expr (dst, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3022 srcb = expand_expr (src, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3023 size = expand_expr (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (va_list_type_node), NULL_RTX,
3024 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3026 /* "Dereference" to BLKmode memories. */
3027 dstb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dstb);
3028 set_mem_alias_set (dstb, get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dst))));
3029 srcb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, srcb);
3030 set_mem_alias_set (srcb, get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src))));
3032 /* Copy. */
3033 emit_block_move (dstb, srcb, size, TYPE_ALIGN (va_list_type_node));
3036 return const0_rtx;
3039 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin functions __builtin_frame_address or
3040 __builtin_return_address. */
3041 static rtx
3042 expand_builtin_frame_address (exp)
3043 tree exp;
3045 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
3046 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
3048 /* The argument must be a nonnegative integer constant.
3049 It counts the number of frames to scan up the stack.
3050 The value is the return address saved in that frame. */
3051 if (arglist == 0)
3052 /* Warning about missing arg was already issued. */
3053 return const0_rtx;
3054 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (arglist)) != INTEGER_CST
3055 || tree_int_cst_sgn (TREE_VALUE (arglist)) < 0)
3057 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
3058 error ("invalid arg to `__builtin_frame_address'");
3059 else
3060 error ("invalid arg to `__builtin_return_address'");
3061 return const0_rtx;
3063 else
3065 rtx tem = expand_builtin_return_addr (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl),
3066 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_VALUE (arglist)),
3067 hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
3069 /* Some ports cannot access arbitrary stack frames. */
3070 if (tem == NULL)
3072 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
3073 warning ("unsupported arg to `__builtin_frame_address'");
3074 else
3075 warning ("unsupported arg to `__builtin_return_address'");
3076 return const0_rtx;
3079 /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got. */
3080 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
3081 return tem;
3083 if (GET_CODE (tem) != REG
3084 && ! CONSTANT_P (tem))
3085 tem = copy_to_mode_reg (Pmode, tem);
3086 return tem;
3090 /* Expand a call to the alloca builtin, with arguments ARGLIST. Return 0 if
3091 we failed and the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
3092 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3094 static rtx
3095 expand_builtin_alloca (arglist, target)
3096 tree arglist;
3097 rtx target;
3099 rtx op0;
3100 rtx result;
3102 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3103 return 0;
3105 /* Compute the argument. */
3106 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3108 /* Allocate the desired space. */
3109 result = allocate_dynamic_stack_space (op0, target, BITS_PER_UNIT);
3111 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
3112 result = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, result);
3113 #endif
3115 return result;
3118 /* Expand a call to the ffs builtin. The arguments are in ARGLIST.
3119 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
3120 function in-line. If convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
3121 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands. */
3123 static rtx
3124 expand_builtin_ffs (arglist, target, subtarget)
3125 tree arglist;
3126 rtx target, subtarget;
3128 rtx op0;
3129 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3130 return 0;
3132 /* Compute the argument. */
3133 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
3134 /* Compute ffs, into TARGET if possible.
3135 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
3136 target = expand_unop (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))),
3137 ffs_optab, op0, target, 1);
3138 if (target == 0)
3139 abort ();
3140 return target;
3143 /* If the string passed to fputs is a constant and is one character
3144 long, we attempt to transform this call into __builtin_fputc(). */
3146 static rtx
3147 expand_builtin_fputs (arglist, ignore)
3148 tree arglist;
3149 int ignore;
3151 tree len, fn, fn_fputc = built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC],
3152 fn_fwrite = built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FWRITE];
3154 /* If the return value is used, or the replacement _DECL isn't
3155 initialized, don't do the transformation. */
3156 if (!ignore || !fn_fputc || !fn_fwrite)
3157 return 0;
3159 /* Verify the arguments in the original call. */
3160 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
3161 || current_function_check_memory_usage)
3162 return 0;
3164 /* Get the length of the string passed to fputs. If the length
3165 can't be determined, punt. */
3166 if (!(len = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (arglist)))
3167 || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
3168 return 0;
3170 switch (compare_tree_int (len, 1))
3172 case -1: /* length is 0, delete the call entirely . */
3174 /* Evaluate and ignore the argument in case it has
3175 side-effects. */
3176 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), const0_rtx,
3177 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3178 return const0_rtx;
3180 case 0: /* length is 1, call fputc. */
3182 const char *p = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
3184 if (p != NULL)
3186 /* New argument list transforming fputs(string, stream) to
3187 fputc(string[0], stream). */
3188 arglist =
3189 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3190 arglist =
3191 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p[0], 0), arglist);
3192 fn = fn_fputc;
3193 break;
3196 /* FALLTHROUGH */
3197 case 1: /* length is greater than 1, call fwrite. */
3199 tree string_arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3201 /* New argument list transforming fputs(string, stream) to
3202 fwrite(string, 1, len, stream). */
3203 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3204 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, len, arglist);
3205 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, size_one_node, arglist);
3206 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, string_arg, arglist);
3207 fn = fn_fwrite;
3208 break;
3210 default:
3211 abort();
3214 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
3215 (ignore ? const0_rtx : NULL_RTX),
3216 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3219 /* Expand a call to __builtin_expect. We return our argument and emit a
3220 NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE note. This is the expansion of __builtin_expect in
3221 a non-jump context. */
3223 static rtx
3224 expand_builtin_expect (arglist, target)
3225 tree arglist;
3226 rtx target;
3228 tree exp, c;
3229 rtx note, rtx_c;
3231 if (arglist == NULL_TREE
3232 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == NULL_TREE)
3233 return const0_rtx;
3234 exp = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3235 c = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3237 if (TREE_CODE (c) != INTEGER_CST)
3239 error ("second arg to `__builtin_expect' must be a constant");
3240 c = integer_zero_node;
3243 target = expand_expr (exp, target, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3245 /* Don't bother with expected value notes for integral constants. */
3246 if (GET_CODE (target) != CONST_INT)
3248 /* We do need to force this into a register so that we can be
3249 moderately sure to be able to correctly interpret the branch
3250 condition later. */
3251 target = force_reg (GET_MODE (target), target);
3253 rtx_c = expand_expr (c, NULL_RTX, GET_MODE (target), EXPAND_NORMAL);
3255 note = emit_note (NULL, NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE);
3256 NOTE_EXPECTED_VALUE (note) = gen_rtx_EQ (VOIDmode, target, rtx_c);
3259 return target;
3262 /* Like expand_builtin_expect, except do this in a jump context. This is
3263 called from do_jump if the conditional is a __builtin_expect. Return either
3264 a SEQUENCE of insns to emit the jump or NULL if we cannot optimize
3265 __builtin_expect. We need to optimize this at jump time so that machines
3266 like the PowerPC don't turn the test into a SCC operation, and then jump
3267 based on the test being 0/1. */
3270 expand_builtin_expect_jump (exp, if_false_label, if_true_label)
3271 tree exp;
3272 rtx if_false_label;
3273 rtx if_true_label;
3275 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
3276 tree arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3277 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3278 rtx ret = NULL_RTX;
3280 /* Only handle __builtin_expect (test, 0) and
3281 __builtin_expect (test, 1). */
3282 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == INTEGER_TYPE
3283 && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST
3284 && (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg1) == 0 || TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg1) == 1)
3285 && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg1) == 0)
3287 int j;
3288 int num_jumps = 0;
3290 /* If we fail to locate an appropriate conditional jump, we'll
3291 fall back to normal evaluation. Ensure that the expression
3292 can be re-evaluated. */
3293 switch (unsafe_for_reeval (arg0))
3295 case 0: /* Safe. */
3296 break;
3298 case 1: /* Mildly unsafe. */
3299 arg0 = unsave_expr (arg0);
3300 break;
3302 case 2: /* Wildly unsafe. */
3303 return NULL_RTX;
3306 /* Expand the jump insns. */
3307 start_sequence ();
3308 do_jump (arg0, if_false_label, if_true_label);
3309 ret = gen_sequence ();
3310 end_sequence ();
3312 /* Now that the __builtin_expect has been validated, go through and add
3313 the expect's to each of the conditional jumps. If we run into an
3314 error, just give up and generate the 'safe' code of doing a SCC
3315 operation and then doing a branch on that. */
3316 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (ret, 0); j++)
3318 rtx insn = XVECEXP (ret, 0, j);
3319 rtx pattern;
3321 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN && any_condjump_p (insn)
3322 && (pattern = pc_set (insn)) != NULL_RTX)
3324 rtx ifelse = SET_SRC (pattern);
3325 rtx label;
3326 int taken;
3328 if (GET_CODE (ifelse) != IF_THEN_ELSE)
3329 continue;
3331 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 1)) == LABEL_REF)
3333 taken = 1;
3334 label = XEXP (XEXP (ifelse, 1), 0);
3336 /* An inverted jump reverses the probabilities. */
3337 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 2)) == LABEL_REF)
3339 taken = 0;
3340 label = XEXP (XEXP (ifelse, 2), 0);
3342 /* We shouldn't have to worry about conditional returns during
3343 the expansion stage, but handle it gracefully anyway. */
3344 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 1)) == RETURN)
3346 taken = 1;
3347 label = NULL_RTX;
3349 /* An inverted return reverses the probabilities. */
3350 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 2)) == RETURN)
3352 taken = 0;
3353 label = NULL_RTX;
3355 else
3356 continue;
3358 /* If the test is expected to fail, reverse the
3359 probabilities. */
3360 if (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg1) == 0)
3361 taken = 1 - taken;
3363 /* If we are jumping to the false label, reverse the
3364 probabilities. */
3365 if (label == NULL_RTX)
3366 ; /* conditional return */
3367 else if (label == if_false_label)
3368 taken = 1 - taken;
3369 else if (label != if_true_label)
3370 continue;
3372 num_jumps++;
3373 predict_insn_def (insn, PRED_BUILTIN_EXPECT, taken);
3377 /* If no jumps were modified, fail and do __builtin_expect the normal
3378 way. */
3379 if (num_jumps == 0)
3380 ret = NULL_RTX;
3383 return ret;
3387 /* Expand an expression EXP that calls a built-in function,
3388 with result going to TARGET if that's convenient
3389 (and in mode MODE if that's convenient).
3390 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands.
3391 IGNORE is nonzero if the value is to be ignored. */
3394 expand_builtin (exp, target, subtarget, mode, ignore)
3395 tree exp;
3396 rtx target;
3397 rtx subtarget;
3398 enum machine_mode mode;
3399 int ignore;
3401 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
3402 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
3403 enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
3405 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
3406 return (*targetm.expand_builtin) (exp, target, subtarget, mode, ignore);
3408 /* When not optimizing, generate calls to library functions for a certain
3409 set of builtins. */
3410 if (! optimize && ! CALLED_AS_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
3411 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_SIN || fcode == BUILT_IN_COS
3412 || fcode == BUILT_IN_FSQRT || fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRTF
3413 || fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRTL || fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMSET
3414 || fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMCPY || fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMCMP
3415 || fcode == BUILT_IN_BCMP || fcode == BUILT_IN_BZERO
3416 || fcode == BUILT_IN_INDEX || fcode == BUILT_IN_RINDEX
3417 || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRCHR || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRRCHR
3418 || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRLEN || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRCPY
3419 || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRNCPY || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRNCMP
3420 || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRSTR || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRPBRK
3421 || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRCAT || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRNCAT
3422 || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRSPN || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRCSPN
3423 || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRCMP || fcode == BUILT_IN_FFS
3424 || fcode == BUILT_IN_PUTCHAR || fcode == BUILT_IN_PUTS
3425 || fcode == BUILT_IN_PRINTF || fcode == BUILT_IN_FPUTC
3426 || fcode == BUILT_IN_FPUTS || fcode == BUILT_IN_FWRITE))
3427 return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
3429 switch (fcode)
3431 case BUILT_IN_ABS:
3432 case BUILT_IN_LABS:
3433 case BUILT_IN_LLABS:
3434 case BUILT_IN_IMAXABS:
3435 case BUILT_IN_FABS:
3436 case BUILT_IN_FABSF:
3437 case BUILT_IN_FABSL:
3438 /* build_function_call changes these into ABS_EXPR. */
3439 abort ();
3441 case BUILT_IN_CONJ:
3442 case BUILT_IN_CONJF:
3443 case BUILT_IN_CONJL:
3444 case BUILT_IN_CREAL:
3445 case BUILT_IN_CREALF:
3446 case BUILT_IN_CREALL:
3447 case BUILT_IN_CIMAG:
3448 case BUILT_IN_CIMAGF:
3449 case BUILT_IN_CIMAGL:
3450 /* expand_tree_builtin changes these into CONJ_EXPR, REALPART_EXPR
3451 and IMAGPART_EXPR. */
3452 abort ();
3454 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
3455 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
3456 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
3457 case BUILT_IN_COS:
3458 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
3459 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
3460 /* Treat these like sqrt only if unsafe math optimizations are allowed,
3461 because of possible accuracy problems. */
3462 if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
3463 break;
3464 case BUILT_IN_FSQRT:
3465 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
3466 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
3467 target = expand_builtin_mathfn (exp, target, subtarget);
3468 if (target)
3469 return target;
3470 break;
3472 case BUILT_IN_FMOD:
3473 break;
3475 case BUILT_IN_APPLY_ARGS:
3476 return expand_builtin_apply_args ();
3478 /* __builtin_apply (FUNCTION, ARGUMENTS, ARGSIZE) invokes
3479 FUNCTION with a copy of the parameters described by
3480 ARGUMENTS, and ARGSIZE. It returns a block of memory
3481 allocated on the stack into which is stored all the registers
3482 that might possibly be used for returning the result of a
3483 function. ARGUMENTS is the value returned by
3484 __builtin_apply_args. ARGSIZE is the number of bytes of
3485 arguments that must be copied. ??? How should this value be
3486 computed? We'll also need a safe worst case value for varargs
3487 functions. */
3488 case BUILT_IN_APPLY:
3489 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE,
3490 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
3491 && !validate_arglist (arglist, REFERENCE_TYPE,
3492 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3493 return const0_rtx;
3494 else
3496 int i;
3497 tree t;
3498 rtx ops[3];
3500 for (t = arglist, i = 0; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t), i++)
3501 ops[i] = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (t), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3503 return expand_builtin_apply (ops[0], ops[1], ops[2]);
3506 /* __builtin_return (RESULT) causes the function to return the
3507 value described by RESULT. RESULT is address of the block of
3508 memory returned by __builtin_apply. */
3509 case BUILT_IN_RETURN:
3510 if (validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3511 expand_builtin_return (expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist),
3512 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0));
3513 return const0_rtx;
3515 case BUILT_IN_SAVEREGS:
3516 return expand_builtin_saveregs ();
3518 case BUILT_IN_ARGS_INFO:
3519 return expand_builtin_args_info (exp);
3521 /* Return the address of the first anonymous stack arg. */
3522 case BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG:
3523 return expand_builtin_next_arg (arglist);
3525 case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
3526 return expand_builtin_classify_type (arglist);
3528 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
3529 return expand_builtin_constant_p (exp);
3531 case BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS:
3532 case BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS:
3533 return expand_builtin_frame_address (exp);
3535 /* Returns the address of the area where the structure is returned.
3536 0 otherwise. */
3537 case BUILT_IN_AGGREGATE_INCOMING_ADDRESS:
3538 if (arglist != 0
3539 || ! AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
3540 || GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))) != MEM)
3541 return const0_rtx;
3542 else
3543 return XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), 0);
3545 case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
3546 target = expand_builtin_alloca (arglist, target);
3547 if (target)
3548 return target;
3549 break;
3551 case BUILT_IN_FFS:
3552 target = expand_builtin_ffs (arglist, target, subtarget);
3553 if (target)
3554 return target;
3555 break;
3557 case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
3558 target = expand_builtin_strlen (exp, target);
3559 if (target)
3560 return target;
3561 break;
3563 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
3564 target = expand_builtin_strcpy (exp);
3565 if (target)
3566 return target;
3567 break;
3569 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
3570 target = expand_builtin_strncpy (arglist, target, mode);
3571 if (target)
3572 return target;
3573 break;
3575 case BUILT_IN_STRCAT:
3576 target = expand_builtin_strcat (arglist, target, mode);
3577 if (target)
3578 return target;
3579 break;
3581 case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT:
3582 target = expand_builtin_strncat (arglist, target, mode);
3583 if (target)
3584 return target;
3585 break;
3587 case BUILT_IN_STRSPN:
3588 target = expand_builtin_strspn (arglist, target, mode);
3589 if (target)
3590 return target;
3591 break;
3593 case BUILT_IN_STRCSPN:
3594 target = expand_builtin_strcspn (arglist, target, mode);
3595 if (target)
3596 return target;
3597 break;
3599 case BUILT_IN_STRSTR:
3600 target = expand_builtin_strstr (arglist, target, mode);
3601 if (target)
3602 return target;
3603 break;
3605 case BUILT_IN_STRPBRK:
3606 target = expand_builtin_strpbrk (arglist, target, mode);
3607 if (target)
3608 return target;
3609 break;
3611 case BUILT_IN_INDEX:
3612 case BUILT_IN_STRCHR:
3613 target = expand_builtin_strchr (arglist, target, mode);
3614 if (target)
3615 return target;
3616 break;
3618 case BUILT_IN_RINDEX:
3619 case BUILT_IN_STRRCHR:
3620 target = expand_builtin_strrchr (arglist, target, mode);
3621 if (target)
3622 return target;
3623 break;
3625 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
3626 target = expand_builtin_memcpy (arglist);
3627 if (target)
3628 return target;
3629 break;
3631 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
3632 target = expand_builtin_memset (exp);
3633 if (target)
3634 return target;
3635 break;
3637 case BUILT_IN_BZERO:
3638 target = expand_builtin_bzero (exp);
3639 if (target)
3640 return target;
3641 break;
3643 case BUILT_IN_STRCMP:
3644 target = expand_builtin_strcmp (exp, target, mode);
3645 if (target)
3646 return target;
3647 break;
3649 case BUILT_IN_STRNCMP:
3650 target = expand_builtin_strncmp (exp, target, mode);
3651 if (target)
3652 return target;
3653 break;
3655 /* These comparison functions need an instruction that returns an actual
3656 index. An ordinary compare that just sets the condition codes
3657 is not enough. */
3658 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3659 case BUILT_IN_BCMP:
3660 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
3661 target = expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, arglist, target);
3662 if (target)
3663 return target;
3664 break;
3665 #else
3666 case BUILT_IN_BCMP:
3667 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
3668 break;
3669 #endif
3671 case BUILT_IN_SETJMP:
3672 target = expand_builtin_setjmp (arglist, target);
3673 if (target)
3674 return target;
3675 break;
3677 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words.
3678 It's similar to the C library longjmp function but works with
3679 __builtin_setjmp above. */
3680 case BUILT_IN_LONGJMP:
3681 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3682 break;
3683 else
3685 rtx buf_addr = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget,
3686 VOIDmode, 0);
3687 rtx value = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)),
3688 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3690 if (value != const1_rtx)
3692 error ("__builtin_longjmp second argument must be 1");
3693 return const0_rtx;
3696 expand_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr, value);
3697 return const0_rtx;
3700 case BUILT_IN_TRAP:
3701 #ifdef HAVE_trap
3702 if (HAVE_trap)
3703 emit_insn (gen_trap ());
3704 else
3705 #endif
3706 error ("__builtin_trap not supported by this target");
3707 emit_barrier ();
3708 return const0_rtx;
3710 case BUILT_IN_PUTCHAR:
3711 case BUILT_IN_PUTS:
3712 case BUILT_IN_FPUTC:
3713 case BUILT_IN_FWRITE:
3714 break;
3715 case BUILT_IN_FPUTS:
3716 target = expand_builtin_fputs (arglist, ignore);
3717 if (target)
3718 return target;
3719 break;
3721 /* Various hooks for the DWARF 2 __throw routine. */
3722 case BUILT_IN_UNWIND_INIT:
3723 expand_builtin_unwind_init ();
3724 return const0_rtx;
3725 case BUILT_IN_DWARF_CFA:
3726 return virtual_cfa_rtx;
3727 #ifdef DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
3728 case BUILT_IN_DWARF_FP_REGNUM:
3729 return expand_builtin_dwarf_fp_regnum ();
3730 case BUILT_IN_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES:
3731 expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
3732 return const0_rtx;
3733 #endif
3734 case BUILT_IN_FROB_RETURN_ADDR:
3735 return expand_builtin_frob_return_addr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
3736 case BUILT_IN_EXTRACT_RETURN_ADDR:
3737 return expand_builtin_extract_return_addr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
3738 case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN:
3739 expand_builtin_eh_return (TREE_VALUE (arglist),
3740 TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3741 return const0_rtx;
3742 #ifdef EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO
3743 case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO:
3744 return expand_builtin_eh_return_data_regno (arglist);
3745 #endif
3746 case BUILT_IN_VARARGS_START:
3747 return expand_builtin_va_start (0, arglist);
3748 case BUILT_IN_STDARG_START:
3749 return expand_builtin_va_start (1, arglist);
3750 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
3751 return expand_builtin_va_end (arglist);
3752 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
3753 return expand_builtin_va_copy (arglist);
3754 case BUILT_IN_EXPECT:
3755 return expand_builtin_expect (arglist, target);
3757 default: /* just do library call, if unknown builtin */
3758 error ("built-in function `%s' not currently supported",
3759 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl)));
3762 /* The switch statement above can drop through to cause the function
3763 to be called normally. */
3764 return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
3767 /* Fold a call to __builtin_constant_p, if we know it will evaluate to a
3768 constant. ARGLIST is the argument list of the call. */
3770 static tree
3771 fold_builtin_constant_p (arglist)
3772 tree arglist;
3774 if (arglist == 0)
3775 return 0;
3777 arglist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3779 /* We return 1 for a numeric type that's known to be a constant
3780 value at compile-time or for an aggregate type that's a
3781 literal constant. */
3782 STRIP_NOPS (arglist);
3784 /* If we know this is a constant, emit the constant of one. */
3785 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (arglist)) == 'c'
3786 || (TREE_CODE (arglist) == CONSTRUCTOR
3787 && TREE_CONSTANT (arglist))
3788 || (TREE_CODE (arglist) == ADDR_EXPR
3789 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arglist, 0)) == STRING_CST))
3790 return integer_one_node;
3792 /* If we aren't going to be running CSE or this expression
3793 has side effects, show we don't know it to be a constant.
3794 Likewise if it's a pointer or aggregate type since in those
3795 case we only want literals, since those are only optimized
3796 when generating RTL, not later. */
3797 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arglist) || cse_not_expected
3798 || AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arglist))
3799 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arglist)))
3800 return integer_zero_node;
3802 return 0;
3805 /* Used by constant folding to eliminate some builtin calls early. EXP is
3806 the CALL_EXPR of a call to a builtin function. */
3808 tree
3809 fold_builtin (exp)
3810 tree exp;
3812 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
3813 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
3814 enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
3816 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
3817 return 0;
3819 switch (fcode)
3821 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
3822 return fold_builtin_constant_p (arglist);
3824 case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
3825 if (validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3827 tree len = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
3828 if (len != 0)
3829 return len;
3831 break;
3833 default:
3834 break;
3837 return 0;
3840 static tree
3841 build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist)
3842 tree fn, arglist;
3844 tree call_expr;
3846 call_expr = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (fn)), fn);
3847 call_expr = build (CALL_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)),
3848 call_expr, arglist);
3849 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (call_expr) = 1;
3850 return fold (call_expr);
3853 /* This function validates the types of a function call argument list
3854 represented as a tree chain of parameters against a specified list
3855 of tree_codes. If the last specifier is a 0, that represents an
3856 ellipses, otherwise the last specifier must be a VOID_TYPE. */
3857 static int
3858 validate_arglist VPARAMS ((tree arglist, ...))
3860 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
3861 tree arglist;
3862 #endif
3863 enum tree_code code;
3864 va_list ap;
3866 VA_START (ap, arglist);
3868 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
3869 arglist = va_arg (ap, tree);
3870 #endif
3872 do {
3873 code = va_arg (ap, enum tree_code);
3874 switch (code)
3876 case 0:
3877 /* This signifies an ellipses, any further arguments are all ok. */
3878 va_end (ap);
3879 return 1;
3880 case VOID_TYPE:
3881 /* This signifies an endlink, if no arguments remain, return
3882 true, otherwise return false. */
3883 va_end (ap);
3884 return arglist == 0;
3885 default:
3886 /* If no parameters remain or the parameter's code does not
3887 match the specified code, return false. Otherwise continue
3888 checking any remaining arguments. */
3889 if (arglist == 0 || code != TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))))
3891 va_end (ap);
3892 return 0;
3894 break;
3896 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
3897 } while (1);
3900 /* Default version of target-specific builtin setup that does nothing. */
3902 void
3903 default_init_builtins ()
3907 /* Default target-specific builtin expander that does nothing. */
3910 default_expand_builtin (exp, target, subtarget, mode, ignore)
3911 tree exp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3912 rtx target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3913 rtx subtarget ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3914 enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3915 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3917 return NULL_RTX;