* arm.md (push_multi): Revert unintended change.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / collect2.c
blob4180e830bf7d60de9af0b3ea82a24e018284dbe3
1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
6 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
7 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
9 This file is part of GNU CC.
11 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 any later version.
16 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include <signal.h>
33 #ifdef vfork /* Autoconf may define this to fork for us. */
34 # define VFORK_STRING "fork"
35 #else
36 # define VFORK_STRING "vfork"
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_VFORK_H
39 #include <vfork.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef VMS
42 #define vfork() (decc$$alloc_vfork_blocks() >= 0 ? \
43 lib$get_current_invo_context(decc$$get_vfork_jmpbuf()) : -1)
44 #endif /* VMS */
46 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
47 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
48 #endif
50 #define COLLECT
52 #include "collect2.h"
53 #include "demangle.h"
54 #include "obstack.h"
55 #include "intl.h"
56 #include "version.h"
58 /* Obstack allocation and deallocation routines. */
59 #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
60 #define obstack_chunk_free free
62 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
63 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
64 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
65 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
66 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
68 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
69 #undef SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
70 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
71 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
72 #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
73 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
74 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
75 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
76 #endif
78 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
79 run nm to find what symbols are present.
80 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
81 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
83 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF) && !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE)
84 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
85 #endif
87 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
89 #include <a.out.h>
90 #include <ar.h>
92 #ifdef UMAX
93 #include <sgs.h>
94 #endif
96 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
97 #ifdef FREAD
98 #undef FREAD
99 #undef FWRITE
100 #endif
102 #include <ldfcn.h>
104 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
105 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
106 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
107 where it is wrong. */
109 #ifndef MY_ISCOFF
110 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
111 #endif
113 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
115 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
117 #ifdef _OSF_SOURCE
118 #define USE_MMAP
119 #endif
121 #ifdef USE_MMAP
122 #include <sys/mman.h>
123 #endif
125 #include <unistd.h>
126 #include <mach_o_format.h>
127 #include <mach_o_header.h>
128 #include <mach_o_vals.h>
129 #include <mach_o_types.h>
131 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE */
133 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
135 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
136 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
137 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
138 #endif
140 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
142 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
143 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
144 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. You
145 must define both, or neither. */
146 #ifndef NAME__MAIN
147 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
148 #define SYMBOL__MAIN __main
149 #endif
151 /* This must match tree.h. */
152 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
154 #if defined (LDD_SUFFIX) || SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
155 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
156 #endif
158 #ifdef USE_COLLECT2
159 int do_collecting = 1;
160 #else
161 int do_collecting = 0;
162 #endif
164 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
166 struct id
168 struct id *next;
169 int sequence;
170 char name[1];
173 struct head
175 struct id *first;
176 struct id *last;
177 int number;
180 /* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */
182 enum pass {
183 PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
184 PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
185 PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
186 PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
189 int vflag; /* true if -v */
190 static int rflag; /* true if -r */
191 static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
192 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
193 static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */
194 static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
195 #endif
197 int debug; /* true if -debug */
199 static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
201 static const char *c_file; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
202 static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
203 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
204 static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
205 #endif
206 const char *ldout; /* File for ld errors. */
207 static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
208 static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */
209 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
210 static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
211 #endif
212 static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */
213 const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */
214 static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */
216 static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */
217 static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */
218 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
219 static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */
220 #endif
221 static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
223 struct obstack temporary_obstack;
224 struct obstack permanent_obstack;
225 char * temporary_firstobj;
227 /* Holds the return value of pexecute. */
228 int pexecute_pid;
230 /* Defined in the automatically-generated underscore.c. */
231 extern int prepends_underscore;
233 #ifndef GET_ENV_PATH_LIST
234 #define GET_ENV_PATH_LIST(VAR,NAME) do { (VAR) = getenv (NAME); } while (0)
235 #endif
237 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
238 execute. */
240 struct prefix_list
242 const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */
243 struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */
246 struct path_prefix
248 struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */
249 int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
250 const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
253 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
254 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
255 static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */
256 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */
257 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */
258 static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
259 &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
260 static const char *libexts[3] = {"a", "so", NULL}; /* possible library extentions */
261 #endif
263 static void handler PARAMS ((int));
264 static int is_ctor_dtor PARAMS ((const char *));
265 static char *find_a_file PARAMS ((struct path_prefix *, const char *));
266 static void add_prefix PARAMS ((struct path_prefix *, const char *));
267 static void prefix_from_env PARAMS ((const char *, struct path_prefix *));
268 static void prefix_from_string PARAMS ((const char *, struct path_prefix *));
269 static void do_wait PARAMS ((const char *));
270 static void fork_execute PARAMS ((const char *, char **));
271 static void maybe_unlink PARAMS ((const char *));
272 static void add_to_list PARAMS ((struct head *, const char *));
273 static int extract_init_priority PARAMS ((const char *));
274 static void sort_ids PARAMS ((struct head *));
275 static void write_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
276 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
277 static void dump_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
278 #endif
279 #if 0
280 static void dump_prefix_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *));
281 #endif
282 static void write_list_with_asm PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
283 static void write_c_file PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
284 static void write_c_file_stat PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
285 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
286 static void write_c_file_glob PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
287 #endif
288 static void scan_prog_file PARAMS ((const char *, enum pass));
289 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
290 static void scan_libraries PARAMS ((const char *));
291 #endif
292 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
293 static int is_in_list PARAMS ((const char *, struct id *));
294 static void write_aix_file PARAMS ((FILE *, struct id *));
295 static char *resolve_lib_name PARAMS ((const char *));
296 static int ignore_library PARAMS ((const char *));
297 #endif
298 static char *extract_string PARAMS ((const char **));
300 #ifdef NO_DUP2
302 dup2 (oldfd, newfd)
303 int oldfd;
304 int newfd;
306 int fdtmp[256];
307 int fdx = 0;
308 int fd;
310 if (oldfd == newfd)
311 return oldfd;
312 close (newfd);
313 while ((fd = dup (oldfd)) != newfd && fd >= 0) /* good enough for low fd's */
314 fdtmp[fdx++] = fd;
315 while (fdx > 0)
316 close (fdtmp[--fdx]);
318 return fd;
320 #endif
322 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
324 void
325 collect_exit (status)
326 int status;
328 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
329 maybe_unlink (c_file);
331 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
332 maybe_unlink (o_file);
334 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
335 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
336 maybe_unlink (export_file);
337 #endif
339 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
341 dump_file (ldout);
342 maybe_unlink (ldout);
345 if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0])
346 maybe_unlink (output_file);
348 exit (status);
352 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
353 void
354 notice VPARAMS ((const char *msgid, ...))
356 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
357 const char *msgid;
358 #endif
359 va_list ap;
361 VA_START (ap, msgid);
363 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
364 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
365 #endif
367 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
368 va_end (ap);
371 /* Die when sys call fails. */
373 void
374 fatal_perror VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
376 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
377 const char *msgid;
378 #endif
379 int e = errno;
380 va_list ap;
382 VA_START (ap, msgid);
384 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
385 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
386 #endif
388 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
389 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
390 fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e));
391 va_end (ap);
393 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
396 /* Just die. */
398 void
399 fatal VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
401 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
402 const char *msgid;
403 #endif
404 va_list ap;
406 VA_START (ap, msgid);
408 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
409 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
410 #endif
412 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
413 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
414 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
415 va_end (ap);
417 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
420 /* Write error message. */
422 void
423 error VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
425 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
426 const char * msgid;
427 #endif
428 va_list ap;
430 VA_START (ap, msgid);
432 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
433 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
434 #endif
436 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
437 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
438 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
439 va_end(ap);
442 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
443 provide a default entry. */
445 void
446 fancy_abort ()
448 fatal ("internal error");
451 static void
452 handler (signo)
453 int signo;
455 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
456 maybe_unlink (c_file);
458 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
459 maybe_unlink (o_file);
461 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
462 maybe_unlink (ldout);
464 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
465 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
466 maybe_unlink (export_file);
467 #endif
469 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
470 kill (getpid (), signo);
475 file_exists (name)
476 const char *name;
478 return access (name, R_OK) == 0;
481 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
483 static char *
484 extract_string (pp)
485 const char **pp;
487 const char *p = *pp;
488 int backquote = 0;
489 int inside = 0;
491 for (;;)
493 char c = *p;
494 if (c == '\0')
495 break;
496 ++p;
497 if (backquote)
498 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
499 else if (! inside && c == ' ')
500 break;
501 else if (! inside && c == '\\')
502 backquote = 1;
503 else if (c == '\'')
504 inside = !inside;
505 else
506 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
509 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
510 *pp = p;
511 return obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
514 void
515 dump_file (name)
516 const char *name;
518 FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r");
519 int no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
521 if (stream == 0)
522 return;
523 while (1)
525 int c;
526 while (c = getc (stream),
527 c != EOF && (ISALNUM (c) || c == '_' || c == '$' || c == '.'))
528 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
529 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0)
531 const char *word, *p;
532 char *result;
533 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
534 word = obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
536 if (*word == '.')
537 ++word, putc ('.', stderr);
538 p = word;
539 if (*p == '_' && prepends_underscore)
540 ++p;
542 if (no_demangle)
543 result = 0;
544 else
545 result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
547 if (result)
549 int diff;
550 fputs (result, stderr);
552 diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result);
553 while (diff > 0)
554 --diff, putc (' ', stderr);
555 while (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
556 ++diff, c = getc (stream);
558 free (result);
560 else
561 fputs (word, stderr);
563 fflush (stderr);
564 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
566 if (c == EOF)
567 break;
568 putc (c, stderr);
570 fclose (stream);
573 /* Decide whether the given symbol is: a constructor (1), a destructor
574 (2), a routine in a shared object that calls all the constructors
575 (3) or destructors (4), a DWARF exception-handling table (5), or
576 nothing special (0). */
578 static int
579 is_ctor_dtor (s)
580 const char *s;
582 struct names { const char *name; int len; int ret; int two_underscores; };
584 register struct names *p;
585 register int ch;
586 register const char *orig_s = s;
588 static struct names special[] = {
589 #ifdef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
590 #ifdef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
591 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, 1, 0 },
592 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, 2, 0 },
593 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, 5, 0 },
594 #else
595 { "GLOBAL_.I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL_.I.")-1, 1, 0 },
596 { "GLOBAL_.D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL_.D.")-1, 2, 0 },
597 { "GLOBAL_.F.", sizeof ("GLOBAL_.F.")-1, 5, 0 },
598 #endif
599 #else
600 { "GLOBAL_$I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL_$I$")-1, 1, 0 },
601 { "GLOBAL_$D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL_$D$")-1, 2, 0 },
602 { "GLOBAL_$F$", sizeof ("GLOBAL_$F$")-1, 5, 0 },
603 #endif
604 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, 3, 0 },
605 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, 4, 0 },
606 #ifdef CFRONT_LOSSAGE /* Do not collect cfront initialization functions.
607 cfront has its own linker procedure to collect them;
608 if collect2 gets them too, they get collected twice
609 when the cfront procedure is run and the compiler used
610 for linking happens to be GCC. */
611 { "sti__", sizeof ("sti__")-1, 1, 1 },
612 { "std__", sizeof ("std__")-1, 2, 1 },
613 #endif /* CFRONT_LOSSAGE */
614 { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
617 while ((ch = *s) == '_')
618 ++s;
620 if (s == orig_s)
621 return 0;
623 for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
625 if (ch == p->name[0]
626 && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2))
627 && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0)
629 return p->ret;
632 return 0;
635 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
636 and one from the PATH variable. */
638 static struct path_prefix cpath, path;
640 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
641 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
642 of the files to execute. */
644 static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE;
645 #endif
647 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
648 files.
650 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
652 static char *
653 find_a_file (pprefix, name)
654 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
655 const char *name;
657 char *temp;
658 struct prefix_list *pl;
659 int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1;
661 if (debug)
662 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name);
664 #ifdef EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
665 len += strlen (EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
666 #endif
668 temp = xmalloc (len);
670 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
672 if (*name == '/'
673 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
674 || (*name && name[1] == ':')
675 #endif
678 if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
680 strcpy (temp, name);
682 if (debug)
683 fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n");
685 return temp;
688 #ifdef EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
689 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
690 So try appending that. */
691 strcpy (temp, name);
692 strcat (temp, EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
694 if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
695 return temp;
696 #endif
698 if (debug)
699 fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
701 else
702 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
704 struct stat st;
706 strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
707 strcat (temp, name);
709 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
710 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
711 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
712 return temp;
714 #ifdef EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
715 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
716 So try appending that. */
717 strcat (temp, EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
719 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
720 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
721 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
722 return temp;
723 #endif
726 if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL)
727 fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
729 free (temp);
730 return 0;
733 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
735 static void
736 add_prefix (pprefix, prefix)
737 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
738 const char *prefix;
740 struct prefix_list *pl, **prev;
741 int len;
743 if (pprefix->plist)
745 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next)
747 prev = &pl->next;
749 else
750 prev = &pprefix->plist;
752 /* Keep track of the longest prefix */
754 len = strlen (prefix);
755 if (len > pprefix->max_len)
756 pprefix->max_len = len;
758 pl = (struct prefix_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct prefix_list));
759 pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix);
761 if (*prev)
762 pl->next = *prev;
763 else
764 pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0;
765 *prev = pl;
768 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
769 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
771 static void
772 prefix_from_env (env, pprefix)
773 const char *env;
774 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
776 const char *p;
777 GET_ENV_PATH_LIST (p, env);
779 if (p)
780 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix);
783 static void
784 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix)
785 const char *p;
786 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
788 const char *startp, *endp;
789 char *nstore = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (p) + 3);
791 if (debug)
792 fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR);
794 startp = endp = p;
795 while (1)
797 if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
799 strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp);
800 if (endp == startp)
802 strcpy (nstore, "./");
804 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
806 nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
807 nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0;
809 else
810 nstore[endp-startp] = 0;
812 if (debug)
813 fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore);
815 add_prefix (pprefix, nstore);
816 if (*endp == 0)
817 break;
818 endp = startp = endp + 1;
820 else
821 endp++;
825 /* Main program. */
827 int main PARAMS ((int, char *[]));
829 main (argc, argv)
830 int argc;
831 char *argv[];
833 const char *ld_suffix = "ld";
834 const char *full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix;
835 const char *real_ld_suffix = "real-ld";
836 const char *collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld";
837 const char *nm_suffix = "nm";
838 const char *full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix;
839 const char *gnm_suffix = "gnm";
840 const char *full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix;
841 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
842 const char *ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX;
843 const char *full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix;
844 #endif
845 const char *strip_suffix = "strip";
846 const char *full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix;
847 const char *gstrip_suffix = "gstrip";
848 const char *full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix;
849 const char *arg;
850 FILE *outf;
851 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
852 FILE *exportf;
853 FILE *importf;
854 #endif
855 const char *ld_file_name;
856 const char *p;
857 char **c_argv;
858 const char **c_ptr;
859 char **ld1_argv;
860 const char **ld1;
861 char **ld2_argv;
862 const char **ld2;
863 char **object_lst;
864 const char **object;
865 int first_file;
866 int num_c_args = argc+9;
868 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
869 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if neccessary. */
870 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION;
871 #endif
873 #ifdef HAVE_LC_MESSAGES
874 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
875 #endif
876 (void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, localedir);
877 (void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
879 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
880 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
882 ld1 = (const char **)(ld1_argv = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+3));
883 ld2 = (const char **)(ld2_argv = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+10));
884 object = (const char **)(object_lst = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc));
886 #ifdef DEBUG
887 debug = 1;
888 #endif
890 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
891 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
892 are called. */
894 int i;
896 for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
897 if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
898 debug = 1;
899 vflag = debug;
902 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
903 output_file = "a.out";
904 #else
905 output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME;
906 #endif
908 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
909 obstack_begin (&permanent_obstack, 0);
910 temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
912 current_demangling_style = gnu_demangling;
913 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
914 while (p && *p)
916 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
917 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
918 num_c_args++;
920 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
922 /* -fno-exceptions -w */
923 num_c_args += 2;
925 c_ptr = (const char **)
926 (c_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_c_args));
928 if (argc < 2)
929 fatal ("no arguments");
931 #ifdef SIGQUIT
932 if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
933 signal (SIGQUIT, handler);
934 #endif
935 if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
936 signal (SIGINT, handler);
937 #ifdef SIGALRM
938 if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
939 signal (SIGALRM, handler);
940 #endif
941 #ifdef SIGHUP
942 if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
943 signal (SIGHUP, handler);
944 #endif
945 if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
946 signal (SIGSEGV, handler);
947 #ifdef SIGBUS
948 if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
949 signal (SIGBUS, handler);
950 #endif
952 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
953 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath);
954 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path);
956 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
957 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
958 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
959 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
960 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
962 full_ld_suffix = concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL);
964 #if 0
965 full_gld_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gld_suffix, NULL);
966 #endif
968 full_nm_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL);
970 full_gnm_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL);
972 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
973 full_ldd_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL);
974 #endif
976 full_strip_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL);
978 full_gstrip_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL);
979 #endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */
981 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
983 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
984 ld_file_name = 0;
985 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
986 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0)
987 ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER;
988 if (ld_file_name == 0)
989 #endif
990 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
991 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME);
992 if (ld_file_name == 0)
993 #endif
994 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
995 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix);
996 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
997 if (ld_file_name == 0)
998 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix);
999 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
1000 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
1001 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1002 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ld_suffix);
1003 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
1004 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
1005 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1006 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ld_suffix);
1008 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
1009 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME);
1010 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1011 #endif
1012 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix);
1013 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1014 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix);
1015 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1016 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix);
1017 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1018 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix);
1020 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1021 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix);
1022 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
1023 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix);
1024 #endif
1026 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1027 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME);
1028 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1029 #endif
1030 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix);
1031 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1032 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix);
1033 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1034 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix);
1035 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1036 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix);
1038 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1039 c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1040 if (c_file_name == 0)
1042 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
1043 c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL);
1044 #else
1045 c_file_name = "gcc";
1046 #endif
1049 p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name);
1051 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1052 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1053 if (p == 0)
1054 p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name);
1056 if (p)
1057 c_file_name = p;
1059 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name;
1061 /* Make temp file names. */
1062 c_file = make_temp_file (".c");
1063 o_file = make_temp_file (".o");
1064 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1065 export_file = make_temp_file (".x");
1066 #endif
1067 ldout = make_temp_file (".ld");
1068 *c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
1069 *c_ptr++ = "-x";
1070 *c_ptr++ = "c";
1071 *c_ptr++ = "-c";
1072 *c_ptr++ = "-o";
1073 *c_ptr++ = o_file;
1075 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1076 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1077 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs);
1078 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1079 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1080 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib");
1081 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib");
1082 #endif
1084 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1086 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1087 parsing commandline arguments. */
1089 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1090 while (p && *p)
1092 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1093 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1094 *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q));
1095 if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0)
1096 *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q));
1097 if (strncmp (q, "-shared", sizeof ("-shared") - 1) == 0)
1098 shared_obj = 1;
1100 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1101 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1102 *c_ptr++ = "-w";
1104 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1105 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1106 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1107 except those ld understands.
1108 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1109 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1111 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1112 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1114 first_file = 1;
1115 while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0)
1117 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg;
1119 if (arg[0] == '-')
1121 switch (arg[1])
1123 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1124 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1125 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1126 case 'b':
1127 if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1128 export_flag = 1;
1129 else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4')
1130 aix64_flag = 1;
1131 break;
1132 #endif
1134 case 'd':
1135 if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug"))
1137 /* Already parsed. */
1138 ld1--;
1139 ld2--;
1141 break;
1143 case 'l':
1144 if (first_file)
1146 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1147 first_file = 0;
1148 ld2--;
1149 *ld2++ = o_file;
1150 *ld2++ = arg;
1152 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1154 /* Resolving full library name. */
1155 const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2);
1157 /* Saving a full library name. */
1158 add_to_list (&libs, s);
1160 #endif
1161 break;
1163 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1164 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1165 case 'L':
1166 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2);
1167 break;
1168 #endif
1170 case 'o':
1171 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1172 output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv;
1173 else if (1
1174 #ifdef SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES
1175 && ! index (SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES, arg[1])
1176 #endif
1179 output_file = &arg[2];
1180 break;
1182 case 'r':
1183 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1184 rflag = 1;
1185 break;
1187 case 's':
1188 if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting)
1190 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1191 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1192 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1193 strip_flag = 1;
1194 ld1--;
1196 break;
1198 case 'v':
1199 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1200 vflag = 1;
1201 break;
1204 else if ((p = rindex (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0
1205 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0
1206 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0))
1208 if (first_file)
1210 first_file = 0;
1211 if (p[1] == 'o')
1212 *ld2++ = o_file;
1213 else
1215 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1216 ld2--;
1217 *ld2++ = o_file;
1218 *ld2++ = arg;
1221 if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l')
1222 *object++ = arg;
1223 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1224 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1225 else
1227 /* Saving a full library name. */
1228 add_to_list (&libs, arg);
1230 #endif
1234 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1235 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1236 if (debug)
1238 fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n");
1239 dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first);
1242 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1243 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */
1245 const char **export_object_lst = (const char **)object_lst;
1247 while (export_object_lst < object)
1248 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ);
1251 struct id *list = libs.first;
1253 for (; list; list = list->next)
1254 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST);
1257 if (exports.first)
1259 char *buf = xmalloc (strlen (export_file) + 5);
1261 sprintf (buf, "-bE:%s", export_file);
1262 *ld1++ = buf;
1263 *ld2++ = buf;
1265 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1266 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1267 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1268 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1269 if (fclose (exportf))
1270 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1272 #endif
1274 *c_ptr++ = c_file;
1275 *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0;
1277 if (vflag)
1279 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string);
1280 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1281 TARGET_VERSION;
1282 #endif
1283 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1286 if (debug)
1288 const char *ptr;
1289 fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1290 (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found"));
1291 fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1292 (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found"));
1293 fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1294 (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found"));
1295 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1296 fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1297 (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found"));
1298 #endif
1299 fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1300 (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found"));
1301 fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n",
1302 (c_file ? c_file : "not found"));
1303 fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n",
1304 (o_file ? o_file : "not found"));
1306 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1307 if (ptr)
1308 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr);
1310 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1311 if (ptr)
1312 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr);
1314 ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1315 if (ptr)
1316 fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr);
1318 ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
1319 if (ptr)
1320 fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr);
1322 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1325 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1326 undefined symbols from repository information. */
1328 /* On AIX we do this later. */
1329 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1330 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1331 #endif
1333 /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1334 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1335 if (rflag
1336 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1337 || ! do_collecting
1338 #endif
1341 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1342 /* Do the link we avoided above if we are exiting. */
1343 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1345 /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1346 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
1347 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1348 #endif
1349 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1350 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1351 return 0;
1354 /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors
1355 and destructors to call.
1356 Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1358 /* On AIX we already scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
1359 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1360 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST);
1361 #endif
1363 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1364 scan_libraries (output_file);
1365 #endif
1367 if (debug)
1369 notice ("%d constructor(s) found\n", constructors.number);
1370 notice ("%d destructor(s) found\n", destructors.number);
1371 notice ("%d frame table(s) found\n", frame_tables.number);
1374 if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
1375 && frame_tables.number == 0
1376 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1377 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1378 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1379 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1380 && ! shared_obj
1381 #endif
1384 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1385 /* Do tlink without additional code generation */
1386 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1387 #endif
1388 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1389 if (strip_flag)
1391 char **real_strip_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), 3);
1392 const char ** strip_argv = (const char **) real_strip_argv;
1394 strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
1395 strip_argv[1] = output_file;
1396 strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0;
1397 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv);
1400 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1401 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1402 #endif
1403 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1404 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1405 return 0;
1408 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1409 sort_ids (&constructors);
1410 sort_ids (&destructors);
1412 maybe_unlink(output_file);
1413 outf = fopen (c_file, "w");
1414 if (outf == (FILE *) 0)
1415 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file);
1417 write_c_file (outf, c_file);
1419 if (fclose (outf))
1420 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file);
1422 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1423 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1424 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1426 /* option name + functions + colons + NULL */
1427 char *buf = xmalloc (strlen (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
1428 + strlen(initname) + strlen(fininame) + 3);
1429 sprintf (buf, "%s:%s:%s", LD_INIT_SWITCH, initname, fininame);
1430 *ld2++ = buf;
1432 #else
1433 *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH;
1434 *ld2++ = initname;
1435 *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH;
1436 *ld2++ = fininame;
1437 #endif
1438 #endif
1440 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1441 if (shared_obj)
1443 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1444 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1445 if (! exports.first)
1447 char *buf = xmalloc (strlen (export_file) + 5);
1449 sprintf (buf, "-bE:%s", export_file);
1450 *ld2++ = buf;
1453 add_to_list (&exports, initname);
1454 add_to_list (&exports, fininame);
1455 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1456 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1457 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1458 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1459 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1460 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1461 if (fclose (exportf))
1462 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1464 #endif
1466 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1467 *ld2 = (char*) 0;
1469 if (debug)
1471 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1472 output_file, c_file);
1473 write_c_file (stderr, "stderr");
1474 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1475 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1476 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file);
1477 write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first);
1478 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1479 #endif
1482 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1483 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1485 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv);
1486 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1487 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution */
1488 do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
1489 #else
1490 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done */
1491 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
1493 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1494 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1495 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND);
1496 #endif
1498 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1499 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1501 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1502 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1503 #endif
1505 return 0;
1509 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a non-zero status is found. */
1512 collect_wait (prog)
1513 const char *prog;
1515 int status;
1517 pwait (pexecute_pid, &status, 0);
1518 if (status)
1520 if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1522 int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
1523 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1524 prog, sig, strsignal(sig),
1525 status & 0200 ? "" : ", core dumped");
1526 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1529 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1530 return WEXITSTATUS (status);
1532 return 0;
1535 static void
1536 do_wait (prog)
1537 const char *prog;
1539 int ret = collect_wait (prog);
1540 if (ret != 0)
1542 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret);
1543 collect_exit (ret);
1548 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
1550 void
1551 collect_execute (prog, argv, redir)
1552 const char *prog;
1553 char **argv;
1554 const char *redir;
1556 char *errmsg_fmt;
1557 char *errmsg_arg;
1558 int redir_handle = -1;
1559 int stdout_save = -1;
1560 int stderr_save = -1;
1562 if (vflag || debug)
1564 char **p_argv;
1565 const char *str;
1567 if (argv[0])
1568 fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]);
1569 else
1570 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog);
1572 for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
1573 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
1575 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1578 fflush (stdout);
1579 fflush (stderr);
1581 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
1582 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
1584 if (argv[0] == 0)
1585 fatal ("cannot find `%s'", prog);
1587 if (redir)
1589 /* Open response file. */
1590 redir_handle = open (redir, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT);
1592 /* Duplicate the stdout and stderr file handles
1593 so they can be restored later. */
1594 stdout_save = dup (STDOUT_FILENO);
1595 if (stdout_save == -1)
1596 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1597 stderr_save = dup (STDERR_FILENO);
1598 if (stderr_save == -1)
1599 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1601 /* Redirect stdout & stderr to our response file. */
1602 dup2 (redir_handle, STDOUT_FILENO);
1603 dup2 (redir_handle, STDERR_FILENO);
1606 pexecute_pid = pexecute (argv[0], argv, argv[0], NULL,
1607 &errmsg_fmt, &errmsg_arg,
1608 (PEXECUTE_FIRST | PEXECUTE_LAST | PEXECUTE_SEARCH));
1610 if (redir)
1612 /* Restore stdout and stderr to their previous settings. */
1613 dup2 (stdout_save, STDOUT_FILENO);
1614 dup2 (stderr_save, STDERR_FILENO);
1616 /* Close reponse file. */
1617 close (redir_handle);
1620 if (pexecute_pid == -1)
1621 fatal_perror (errmsg_fmt, errmsg_arg);
1624 static void
1625 fork_execute (prog, argv)
1626 const char *prog;
1627 char **argv;
1629 collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL);
1630 do_wait (prog);
1633 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
1635 static void
1636 maybe_unlink (file)
1637 const char *file;
1639 if (!debug)
1640 unlink (file);
1641 else
1642 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
1646 static long sequence_number = 0;
1648 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
1650 static void
1651 add_to_list (head_ptr, name)
1652 struct head *head_ptr;
1653 const char *name;
1655 struct id *newid
1656 = (struct id *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
1657 struct id *p;
1658 strcpy (newid->name, name);
1660 if (head_ptr->first)
1661 head_ptr->last->next = newid;
1662 else
1663 head_ptr->first = newid;
1665 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
1666 for (p = head_ptr->first;
1667 strcmp (name, p->name) != 0;
1668 p = p->next)
1670 if (p != newid)
1672 head_ptr->last->next = 0;
1673 free (newid);
1674 return;
1677 newid->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1678 head_ptr->last = newid;
1679 head_ptr->number++;
1682 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
1683 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
1685 static int
1686 extract_init_priority (name)
1687 const char *name;
1689 int pos = 0, pri;
1691 while (name[pos] == '_')
1692 ++pos;
1693 pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
1695 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
1696 pri = atoi (name + pos);
1697 return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
1700 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
1701 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
1703 static void
1704 sort_ids (head_ptr)
1705 struct head *head_ptr;
1707 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
1708 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
1709 looking for the place to insert id. */
1710 struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr;
1712 id = head_ptr->first;
1714 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
1715 head_ptr->first = NULL;
1717 for (; id; id = id_next)
1719 id_next = id->next;
1720 id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name);
1722 for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next))
1723 if (*id_ptr == NULL
1724 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
1725 file later on the command line later in the list. */
1726 || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence
1727 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
1728 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
1729 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
1732 id->next = *id_ptr;
1733 *id_ptr = id;
1734 break;
1738 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
1739 for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next)
1740 id->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1743 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
1745 static void
1746 write_list (stream, prefix, list)
1747 FILE *stream;
1748 const char *prefix;
1749 struct id *list;
1751 while (list)
1753 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence);
1754 list = list->next;
1758 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1759 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
1760 static int
1761 is_in_list (prefix, list)
1762 const char *prefix;
1763 struct id *list;
1765 while (list)
1767 if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1;
1768 list = list->next;
1770 return 0;
1772 #endif
1774 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
1775 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1776 static void
1777 dump_list (stream, prefix, list)
1778 FILE *stream;
1779 const char *prefix;
1780 struct id *list;
1782 while (list)
1784 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name);
1785 list = list->next;
1788 #endif
1790 #if 0
1791 static void
1792 dump_prefix_list (stream, prefix, list)
1793 FILE *stream;
1794 const char *prefix;
1795 struct prefix_list *list;
1797 while (list)
1799 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix);
1800 list = list->next;
1803 #endif
1805 static void
1806 write_list_with_asm (stream, prefix, list)
1807 FILE *stream;
1808 const char *prefix;
1809 struct id *list;
1811 while (list)
1813 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
1814 prefix, list->sequence, list->name);
1815 list = list->next;
1819 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
1820 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
1822 static void
1823 write_c_file_stat (stream, name)
1824 FILE *stream;
1825 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1827 const char *p, *q;
1828 char *prefix, *r;
1829 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1831 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
1832 p = rindex (output_file, '/');
1833 if (p == 0)
1834 p = output_file;
1835 else
1836 p++;
1837 q = p;
1838 while (q)
1840 q = index (q,'.');
1841 if (q == 0)
1843 q = p + strlen (p);
1844 break;
1846 else
1848 if (strncmp (q, ".so", 3) == 0)
1850 q += 3;
1851 break;
1853 else
1854 q++;
1857 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
1858 prefix = xmalloc (q - p + 1);
1859 strncpy (prefix, p, q - p);
1860 prefix[q - p] = 0;
1861 for (r = prefix; *r; r++)
1862 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r))
1863 *r = '_';
1864 if (debug)
1865 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
1866 output_file, prefix);
1868 #define INIT_NAME_FORMAT "_GLOBAL__FI_%s"
1869 initname = xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + sizeof (INIT_NAME_FORMAT) - 2);
1870 sprintf (initname, INIT_NAME_FORMAT, prefix);
1872 #define FINI_NAME_FORMAT "_GLOBAL__FD_%s"
1873 fininame = xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + sizeof (FINI_NAME_FORMAT) - 2);
1874 sprintf (fininame, FINI_NAME_FORMAT, prefix);
1876 free (prefix);
1878 /* Write the tables as C code */
1880 fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n");
1881 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
1882 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1884 if (frames)
1886 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1888 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1889 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1890 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1892 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1893 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1894 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1895 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1896 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1897 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1898 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1899 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1900 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1902 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1903 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1905 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1906 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1907 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1908 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1910 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1911 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1912 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1915 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname);
1916 if (constructors.number > 0 || frames)
1918 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
1919 write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first);
1920 if (frames)
1921 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1922 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1923 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1924 fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
1925 fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames);
1926 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
1928 else
1929 fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n");
1930 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1931 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1932 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame);
1933 if (destructors.number > 0 || frames)
1935 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
1936 write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first);
1937 if (frames)
1938 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1939 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1940 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1941 fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
1942 fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n");
1943 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
1944 destructors.number + frames);
1946 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1948 if (shared_obj)
1950 fprintf (stream, "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", initname);
1951 fprintf (stream, "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", fininame);
1955 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
1957 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1958 static void
1959 write_c_file_glob (stream, name)
1960 FILE *stream;
1961 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1963 /* Write the tables as C code */
1965 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1967 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
1969 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1971 if (frames)
1973 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1975 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1976 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1977 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1979 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1980 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1981 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1982 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1983 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1984 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1985 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1986 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1987 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1989 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1990 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1992 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1993 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1994 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1995 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1997 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1998 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1999 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2002 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2003 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames);
2004 write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first);
2005 if (frames)
2006 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
2007 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2009 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
2011 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2012 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames);
2013 write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first);
2014 if (frames)
2015 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2016 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2018 fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN);
2019 fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN);
2021 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2023 static void
2024 write_c_file (stream, name)
2025 FILE *stream;
2026 const char *name;
2028 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n");
2029 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2030 if (! shared_obj)
2031 write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
2032 else
2033 #endif
2034 write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
2035 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n");
2038 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2039 static void
2040 write_aix_file (stream, list)
2041 FILE *stream;
2042 struct id *list;
2044 for (; list; list = list->next)
2046 fputs (list->name, stream);
2047 putc ('\n', stream);
2050 #endif
2052 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2054 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2055 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2057 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2058 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2059 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2060 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2061 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2063 static void
2064 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
2065 const char *prog_name;
2066 enum pass which_pass;
2068 void (*int_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2069 void (*quit_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2070 char *real_nm_argv[4];
2071 const char **nm_argv = (const char **) real_nm_argv;
2072 int pid;
2073 int argc = 0;
2074 int pipe_fd[2];
2075 char *p, buf[1024];
2076 FILE *inf;
2078 if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
2079 return;
2081 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2082 if (nm_file_name == 0)
2083 fatal ("cannot find `nm'");
2085 nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name;
2086 if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0')
2087 nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS;
2089 nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2090 nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2092 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2093 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2095 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2096 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2097 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2099 /* Trace if needed. */
2100 if (vflag)
2102 const char **p_argv;
2103 const char *str;
2105 for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2106 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2108 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2111 fflush (stdout);
2112 fflush (stderr);
2114 /* Spawn child nm on pipe */
2115 pid = vfork ();
2116 if (pid == -1)
2117 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2119 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2121 /* setup stdout */
2122 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2123 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2125 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2126 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2128 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2129 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2131 execv (nm_file_name, real_nm_argv);
2132 fatal_perror ("execvp %s", nm_file_name);
2135 /* Parent context from here on. */
2136 int_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2137 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2138 quit_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2139 #endif
2141 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2142 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2144 if (debug)
2145 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2147 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2148 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2150 int ch, ch2;
2151 char *name, *end;
2153 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2154 to the appropriate list. */
2156 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
2157 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
2158 break;
2160 if (ch != '_')
2161 continue;
2163 name = p;
2164 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2165 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2166 for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2167 end++)
2168 continue;
2171 *end = '\0';
2172 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2174 case 1:
2175 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2176 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2177 break;
2179 case 2:
2180 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2181 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2182 break;
2184 case 3:
2185 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2186 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
2187 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2188 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2189 #endif
2190 break;
2192 case 4:
2193 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2194 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
2195 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2196 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2197 #endif
2198 break;
2200 case 5:
2201 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2202 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2203 break;
2205 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2206 continue;
2209 if (debug)
2210 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2213 if (debug)
2214 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2216 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2217 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2219 do_wait (nm_file_name);
2221 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2222 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2223 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2224 #endif
2227 #if SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
2229 /* Routines to scan the SunOS 4 _DYNAMIC structure to find shared libraries
2230 that the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2231 routines, if any. */
2233 #include <a.out.h>
2234 #include <fcntl.h>
2235 #include <link.h>
2236 #include <sys/mman.h>
2237 #include <sys/param.h>
2238 #include <unistd.h>
2239 #include <sys/dir.h>
2241 /* pointers to the object file */
2242 unsigned object; /* address of memory mapped file */
2243 unsigned objsize; /* size of memory mapped to file */
2244 char * code; /* pointer to code segment */
2245 char * data; /* pointer to data segment */
2246 struct nlist *symtab; /* pointer to symbol table */
2247 struct link_dynamic *ld;
2248 struct link_dynamic_2 *ld_2;
2249 struct head libraries;
2251 /* Map the file indicated by NAME into memory and store its address. */
2253 static void mapfile PARAMS ((const char *));
2255 static void
2256 mapfile (name)
2257 const char *name;
2259 int fp;
2260 struct stat s;
2261 if ((fp = open (name, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
2262 fatal ("unable to open file '%s'", name);
2263 if (fstat (fp, &s) == -1)
2264 fatal ("unable to stat file '%s'", name);
2266 objsize = s.st_size;
2267 object = (unsigned) mmap (0, objsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
2268 fp, 0);
2269 if (object == (unsigned)-1)
2270 fatal ("unable to mmap file '%s'", name);
2272 close (fp);
2275 /* Helpers for locatelib. */
2277 static const char *libname;
2279 static int libselect PARAMS ((struct direct *));
2281 static int
2282 libselect (d)
2283 struct direct *d;
2285 return (strncmp (libname, d->d_name, strlen (libname)) == 0);
2288 /* If one file has an additional numeric extension past LIBNAME, then put
2289 that one first in the sort. If both files have additional numeric
2290 extensions, then put the one with the higher number first in the sort.
2292 We must verify that the extension is numeric, because Sun saves the
2293 original versions of patched libraries with a .FCS extension. Files with
2294 invalid extensions must go last in the sort, so that they will not be used. */
2295 static int libcompare PARAMS ((struct direct **, struct direct **));
2297 static int
2298 libcompare (d1, d2)
2299 struct direct **d1, **d2;
2301 int i1, i2 = strlen (libname);
2302 char *e1 = (*d1)->d_name + i2;
2303 char *e2 = (*d2)->d_name + i2;
2305 while (*e1 && *e2 && *e1 == '.' && *e2 == '.'
2306 && e1[1] && ISDIGIT (e1[1]) && e2[1] && ISDIGIT (e2[1]))
2308 ++e1;
2309 ++e2;
2310 i1 = strtol (e1, &e1, 10);
2311 i2 = strtol (e2, &e2, 10);
2312 if (i1 != i2)
2313 return i1 - i2;
2316 if (*e1)
2318 /* It has a valid numeric extension, prefer this one. */
2319 if (*e1 == '.' && e1[1] && ISDIGIT (e1[1]))
2320 return 1;
2321 /* It has a invalid numeric extension, must prefer the other one. */
2322 else
2323 return -1;
2325 else if (*e2)
2327 /* It has a valid numeric extension, prefer this one. */
2328 if (*e2 == '.' && e2[1] && ISDIGIT (e2[1]))
2329 return -1;
2330 /* It has a invalid numeric extension, must prefer the other one. */
2331 else
2332 return 1;
2334 else
2335 return 0;
2338 /* Given the name NAME of a dynamic dependency, find its pathname and add
2339 it to the list of libraries. */
2340 static void locatelib PARAMS ((const char *));
2342 static void
2343 locatelib (name)
2344 const char *name;
2346 static const char **l;
2347 static int cnt;
2348 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2349 char *p, *q;
2350 const char **pp;
2352 if (l == 0)
2354 char *ld_rules;
2355 char *ldr = 0;
2356 /* counting elements in array, need 1 extra for null */
2357 cnt = 1;
2358 ld_rules = (char *) (ld_2->ld_rules + code);
2359 if (ld_rules)
2361 cnt++;
2362 for (; *ld_rules != 0; ld_rules++)
2363 if (*ld_rules == ':')
2364 cnt++;
2365 ld_rules = (char *) (ld_2->ld_rules + code);
2366 ldr = xstrdup (ld_rules);
2368 p = getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
2369 q = 0;
2370 if (p)
2372 cnt++;
2373 for (q = p ; *q != 0; q++)
2374 if (*q == ':')
2375 cnt++;
2376 q = xstrdup (p);
2378 l = (const char **) xmalloc ((cnt + 3) * sizeof (char *));
2379 pp = l;
2380 if (ldr)
2382 *pp++ = ldr;
2383 for (; *ldr != 0; ldr++)
2384 if (*ldr == ':')
2386 *ldr++ = 0;
2387 *pp++ = ldr;
2390 if (q)
2392 *pp++ = q;
2393 for (; *q != 0; q++)
2394 if (*q == ':')
2396 *q++ = 0;
2397 *pp++ = q;
2400 /* built in directories are /lib, /usr/lib, and /usr/local/lib */
2401 *pp++ = "/lib";
2402 *pp++ = "/usr/lib";
2403 *pp++ = "/usr/local/lib";
2404 *pp = 0;
2406 libname = name;
2407 for (pp = l; *pp != 0 ; pp++)
2409 struct direct **namelist;
2410 int entries;
2411 if ((entries = scandir (*pp, &namelist, libselect, libcompare)) > 0)
2413 sprintf (buf, "%s/%s", *pp, namelist[entries - 1]->d_name);
2414 add_to_list (&libraries, buf);
2415 if (debug)
2416 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", buf);
2417 break;
2420 if (*pp == 0)
2422 if (debug)
2423 notice ("not found\n");
2424 else
2425 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", name);
2429 /* Scan the _DYNAMIC structure of the output file to find shared libraries
2430 that it depends upon and any constructors or destructors they contain. */
2432 static void
2433 scan_libraries (prog_name)
2434 const char *prog_name;
2436 struct exec *header;
2437 char *base;
2438 struct link_object *lo;
2439 char buff[MAXPATHLEN];
2440 struct id *list;
2442 mapfile (prog_name);
2443 header = (struct exec *)object;
2444 if (N_BADMAG (*header))
2445 fatal ("bad magic number in file '%s'", prog_name);
2446 if (header->a_dynamic == 0)
2447 return;
2449 code = (char *) (N_TXTOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2450 data = (char *) (N_DATOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2451 symtab = (struct nlist *) (N_SYMOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2453 if (header->a_magic == ZMAGIC && header->a_entry == 0x20)
2455 /* shared object */
2456 ld = (struct link_dynamic *) (symtab->n_value + code);
2457 base = code;
2459 else
2461 /* executable */
2462 ld = (struct link_dynamic *) data;
2463 base = code-PAGSIZ;
2466 if (debug)
2467 notice ("dynamic dependencies.\n");
2469 ld_2 = (struct link_dynamic_2 *) ((long) ld->ld_un.ld_2 + (long)base);
2470 for (lo = (struct link_object *) ld_2->ld_need; lo;
2471 lo = (struct link_object *) lo->lo_next)
2473 char *name;
2474 lo = (struct link_object *) ((long) lo + code);
2475 name = (char *) (code + lo->lo_name);
2476 if (lo->lo_library)
2478 if (debug)
2479 fprintf (stderr, "\t-l%s.%d => ", name, lo->lo_major);
2480 sprintf (buff, "lib%s.so.%d.%d", name, lo->lo_major, lo->lo_minor);
2481 locatelib (buff);
2483 else
2485 if (debug)
2486 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", name);
2487 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2491 if (debug)
2492 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2494 /* now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2495 the list. */
2496 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2497 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2500 #else /* SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES */
2501 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
2503 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2504 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2505 routines, if any. */
2507 static void
2508 scan_libraries (prog_name)
2509 const char *prog_name;
2511 static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */
2512 struct id *list;
2513 void (*int_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2514 void (*quit_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2515 char *real_ldd_argv[4];
2516 const char **ldd_argv = (const char **) real_ldd_argv;
2517 int pid;
2518 int argc = 0;
2519 int pipe_fd[2];
2520 char buf[1024];
2521 FILE *inf;
2523 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2524 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
2526 error ("cannot find `ldd'");
2527 return;
2530 ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name;
2531 ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2532 ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2534 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2535 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2537 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2538 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2539 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2541 /* Trace if needed. */
2542 if (vflag)
2544 const char **p_argv;
2545 const char *str;
2547 for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2548 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2550 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2553 fflush (stdout);
2554 fflush (stderr);
2556 /* Spawn child ldd on pipe */
2557 pid = vfork ();
2558 if (pid == -1)
2559 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2561 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2563 /* setup stdout */
2564 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2565 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2567 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2568 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2570 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2571 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2573 execv (ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv);
2574 fatal_perror ("execv %s", ldd_file_name);
2577 /* Parent context from here on. */
2578 int_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2579 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2580 quit_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2581 #endif
2583 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2584 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2586 if (debug)
2587 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2589 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2590 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2592 int ch, ch2;
2593 char *name, *end, *p = buf;
2595 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2596 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p);
2597 if (p == 0)
2598 continue;
2600 name = p;
2601 if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2602 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf);
2604 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2605 for (end = p;
2606 (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2607 end++)
2608 continue;
2609 *end = '\0';
2611 if (access (name, R_OK) == 0)
2612 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2613 else
2614 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf);
2616 if (debug)
2617 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2619 if (debug)
2620 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2622 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2623 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2625 do_wait (ldd_file_name);
2627 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2628 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2629 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2630 #endif
2632 /* now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2633 the list. */
2634 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2635 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2638 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2639 #endif /* SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES */
2641 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2645 * COFF specific stuff.
2648 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2650 #if defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2651 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2652 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2653 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2654 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2655 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2656 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2657 #else
2658 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2659 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2660 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2661 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2662 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2663 (aix64_flag \
2664 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2665 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2666 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2667 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2668 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2669 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2670 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2671 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2672 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2673 #endif
2675 extern char *ldgetname ();
2677 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2678 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2680 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2681 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2682 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2683 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2684 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2686 static void
2687 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
2688 const char *prog_name;
2689 enum pass which_pass;
2691 LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
2692 int sym_index, sym_count;
2693 int is_shared = 0;
2695 if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ)
2696 return;
2698 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2699 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
2700 if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name))
2701 return;
2703 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
2704 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
2705 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
2708 #endif
2709 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
2710 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
2711 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
2712 which will cause -Wcast-qual to burp. */
2713 if ((ldptr = ldopen ((char *)prog_name, ldptr)) != NULL)
2715 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
2716 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
2718 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr))
2720 sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr);
2721 sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr);
2723 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2724 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
2725 is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ;
2726 #endif
2728 while (sym_index < sym_count)
2730 GCC_SYMENT symbol;
2732 if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0)
2733 break;
2734 sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol);
2736 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol))
2738 char *name;
2740 if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL)
2741 continue; /* should never happen */
2743 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
2744 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
2745 beginning with a dot. */
2746 if (*name == '.')
2747 ++name;
2748 #endif
2750 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2752 case 1:
2753 if (! is_shared)
2754 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2755 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2756 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2757 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2758 #endif
2759 break;
2761 case 2:
2762 if (! is_shared)
2763 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2764 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2765 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2766 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2767 #endif
2768 break;
2770 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2771 case 3:
2772 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2773 if (is_shared)
2774 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2775 #endif
2776 break;
2778 case 4:
2779 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2780 if (is_shared)
2781 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2782 #endif
2783 break;
2784 #endif
2786 case 5:
2787 if (! is_shared)
2788 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2789 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2790 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2791 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2792 #endif
2793 break;
2795 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2796 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2797 /* If we are building a shared object on AIX we need
2798 to explicitly export all global symbols. */
2799 if (shared_obj)
2801 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ && (! export_flag))
2802 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2804 #endif
2805 continue;
2808 if (debug)
2809 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2810 fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
2811 symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass,
2812 (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type,
2813 name);
2814 #else
2815 fprintf (stderr,
2816 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
2817 symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name);
2818 #endif
2822 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2823 else
2825 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
2826 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
2827 if (debug)
2828 fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
2829 prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag);
2831 #endif
2833 else
2835 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name);
2837 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2838 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
2840 while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE);
2841 #else
2842 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
2843 (void) ldclose(ldptr);
2844 #endif
2848 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2849 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
2850 returns a full library name including a path. */
2851 static char *
2852 resolve_lib_name (name)
2853 const char *name;
2855 char *lib_buf;
2856 int i, j, l = 0;
2858 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2859 if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
2860 l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
2862 lib_buf = xmalloc (l + strlen(name) + 10);
2864 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2866 struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist;
2867 for (; list; list = list->next)
2869 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
2870 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
2871 without it. */
2872 const char *p = "";
2873 if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/')
2874 p = "/";
2875 for (j = 0; libexts[j]; j++)
2877 sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s",
2878 list->prefix, p, name, libexts[j]);
2879 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf);
2880 if (file_exists (lib_buf))
2882 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf);
2883 return (lib_buf);
2888 if (debug)
2889 fprintf (stderr, "not found\n");
2890 else
2891 fatal ("Library lib%s not found", name);
2892 return (NULL);
2895 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2896 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2897 static const char *aix_std_libs[] = {
2898 "/unix",
2899 "/lib/libc.a",
2900 "/lib/libc_r.a",
2901 "/usr/lib/libc.a",
2902 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2903 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2904 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2905 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2906 NULL
2909 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2910 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2911 static int
2912 ignore_library (name)
2913 const char *name;
2915 const char **p = &aix_std_libs[0];
2916 while (*p++ != NULL)
2917 if (! strcmp (name, *p)) return 1;
2918 return 0;
2920 #endif
2922 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
2926 * OSF/rose specific stuff.
2929 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
2931 /* Union of the various load commands */
2933 typedef union load_union
2935 ldc_header_t hdr; /* common header */
2936 load_cmd_map_command_t map; /* map indexing other load cmds */
2937 interpreter_command_t iprtr; /* interpreter pathname */
2938 strings_command_t str; /* load commands strings section */
2939 region_command_t region; /* region load command */
2940 reloc_command_t reloc; /* relocation section */
2941 package_command_t pkg; /* package load command */
2942 symbols_command_t sym; /* symbol sections */
2943 entry_command_t ent; /* program start section */
2944 gen_info_command_t info; /* object information */
2945 func_table_command_t func; /* function constructors/destructors */
2946 } load_union_t;
2948 /* Structure to point to load command and data section in memory. */
2950 typedef struct load_all
2952 load_union_t *load; /* load command */
2953 char *section; /* pointer to section */
2954 } load_all_t;
2956 /* Structure to contain information about a file mapped into memory. */
2958 struct file_info
2960 char *start; /* start of map */
2961 char *name; /* filename */
2962 long size; /* size of the file */
2963 long rounded_size; /* size rounded to page boundary */
2964 int fd; /* file descriptor */
2965 int rw; /* != 0 if opened read/write */
2966 int use_mmap; /* != 0 if mmap'ed */
2969 extern int decode_mach_o_hdr ();
2970 extern int encode_mach_o_hdr ();
2972 static void add_func_table PARAMS ((mo_header_t *, load_all_t *,
2973 symbol_info_t *, int));
2974 static void print_header PARAMS ((mo_header_t *));
2975 static void print_load_command PARAMS ((load_union_t *, size_t, int));
2976 static void bad_header PARAMS ((int));
2977 static struct file_info *read_file PARAMS ((const char *, int, int));
2978 static void end_file PARAMS ((struct file_info *));
2980 /* OSF/rose specific version to scan the name list of the loaded
2981 program for the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and
2982 destructors.
2984 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2985 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2986 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2987 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2988 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2990 static void
2991 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
2992 const char *prog_name;
2993 enum pass which_pass;
2995 char *obj;
2996 mo_header_t hdr;
2997 load_all_t *load_array;
2998 load_all_t *load_end;
2999 load_all_t *load_cmd;
3000 int symbol_load_cmds;
3001 off_t offset;
3002 int i;
3003 int num_syms;
3004 int status;
3005 char *str_sect;
3006 struct file_info *obj_file;
3007 int prog_fd;
3008 mo_lcid_t cmd_strings = -1;
3009 symbol_info_t *main_sym = 0;
3010 int rw = (which_pass != PASS_FIRST);
3012 prog_fd = open (prog_name, (rw) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
3013 if (prog_fd < 0)
3014 fatal_perror ("open %s", prog_name);
3016 obj_file = read_file (prog_name, prog_fd, rw);
3017 obj = obj_file->start;
3019 status = decode_mach_o_hdr (obj, MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR, MOH_HEADER_VERSION, &hdr);
3020 if (status != MO_HDR_CONV_SUCCESS)
3021 bad_header (status);
3024 /* Do some basic sanity checks. Note we explicitly use the big endian magic number,
3025 since the hardware will automatically swap bytes for us on loading little endian
3026 integers. */
3028 #ifndef CROSS_COMPILE
3029 if (hdr.moh_magic != MOH_MAGIC_MSB
3030 || hdr.moh_header_version != MOH_HEADER_VERSION
3031 || hdr.moh_byte_order != OUR_BYTE_ORDER
3032 || hdr.moh_data_rep_id != OUR_DATA_REP_ID
3033 || hdr.moh_cpu_type != OUR_CPU_TYPE
3034 || hdr.moh_cpu_subtype != OUR_CPU_SUBTYPE
3035 || hdr.moh_vendor_type != OUR_VENDOR_TYPE)
3037 fatal ("incompatibilities between object file & expected values");
3039 #endif
3041 if (debug)
3042 print_header (&hdr);
3044 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3045 load_end = load_array
3046 = (load_all_t *) xcalloc (sizeof (load_all_t), hdr.moh_n_load_cmds + 2);
3048 /* Build array of load commands, calculating the offsets */
3049 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3051 load_union_t *load_hdr; /* load command header */
3053 load_cmd = load_end++;
3054 load_hdr = (load_union_t *) (obj + offset);
3056 /* If modifying the program file, copy the header. */
3057 if (rw)
3059 load_union_t *ptr = (load_union_t *) xmalloc (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size);
3060 bcopy ((char *)load_hdr, (char *)ptr, load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size);
3061 load_hdr = ptr;
3063 /* null out old command map, because we will rewrite at the end. */
3064 if (ptr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_CMD_MAP)
3066 cmd_strings = ptr->map.lcm_ld_cmd_strings;
3067 ptr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_UNDEFINED;
3071 load_cmd->load = load_hdr;
3072 if (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off > 0)
3073 load_cmd->section = obj + load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off;
3075 if (debug)
3076 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, i);
3078 offset += load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3081 /* If the last command is the load command map and is not undefined,
3082 decrement the count of load commands. */
3083 if (rw && load_end[-1].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_UNDEFINED)
3085 load_end--;
3086 hdr.moh_n_load_cmds--;
3089 /* Go through and process each symbol table section. */
3090 symbol_load_cmds = 0;
3091 for (load_cmd = load_array; load_cmd < load_end; load_cmd++)
3093 load_union_t *load_hdr = load_cmd->load;
3095 if (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_SYMBOLS)
3097 symbol_load_cmds++;
3099 if (debug)
3101 const char *kind = "unknown";
3103 switch (load_hdr->sym.symc_kind)
3105 case SYMC_IMPORTS: kind = "imports"; break;
3106 case SYMC_DEFINED_SYMBOLS: kind = "defined"; break;
3107 case SYMC_STABS: kind = "stabs"; break;
3110 notice ("\nProcessing symbol table #%d, offset = 0x%.8lx, kind = %s\n",
3111 symbol_load_cmds, load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off, kind);
3114 if (load_hdr->sym.symc_kind != SYMC_DEFINED_SYMBOLS)
3115 continue;
3117 str_sect = load_array[load_hdr->sym.symc_strings_section].section;
3118 if (str_sect == (char *) 0)
3119 fatal ("string section missing");
3121 if (load_cmd->section == (char *) 0)
3122 fatal ("section pointer missing");
3124 num_syms = load_hdr->sym.symc_nentries;
3125 for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
3127 symbol_info_t *sym = ((symbol_info_t *) load_cmd->section) + i;
3128 char *name = sym->si_name.symbol_name + str_sect;
3130 if (name[0] != '_')
3131 continue;
3133 if (rw)
3135 char *n = name + strlen (name) - strlen (NAME__MAIN);
3137 if ((n - name) < 0 || strcmp (n, NAME__MAIN))
3138 continue;
3139 while (n != name)
3140 if (*--n != '_')
3141 continue;
3143 main_sym = sym;
3145 else
3147 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
3149 case 1:
3150 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
3151 break;
3153 case 2:
3154 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
3155 break;
3157 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
3158 continue;
3162 if (debug)
3163 fprintf (stderr, "\ttype = 0x%.4x, sc = 0x%.2x, flags = 0x%.8x, name = %.30s\n",
3164 sym->si_type, sym->si_sc_type, sym->si_flags, name);
3169 if (symbol_load_cmds == 0)
3170 fatal ("no symbol table found");
3172 /* Update the program file now, rewrite header and load commands. At present,
3173 we assume that there is enough space after the last load command to insert
3174 one more. Since the first section written out is page aligned, and the
3175 number of load commands is small, this is ok for the present. */
3177 if (rw)
3179 load_union_t *load_map;
3180 size_t size;
3182 if (cmd_strings == -1)
3183 fatal ("no cmd_strings found");
3185 /* Add __main to initializer list.
3186 If we are building a program instead of a shared library, do not
3187 do anything, since in the current version, you cannot do mallocs
3188 and such in the constructors. */
3190 if (main_sym != (symbol_info_t *) 0
3191 && ((hdr.moh_flags & MOH_EXECABLE_F) == 0))
3192 add_func_table (&hdr, load_array, main_sym, FNTC_INITIALIZATION);
3194 if (debug)
3195 notice ("\nUpdating header and load commands.\n\n");
3197 hdr.moh_n_load_cmds++;
3198 size = sizeof (load_cmd_map_command_t) + (sizeof (mo_offset_t) * (hdr.moh_n_load_cmds - 1));
3200 /* Create new load command map. */
3201 if (debug)
3202 notice ("load command map, %d cmds, new size %ld.\n",
3203 (int) hdr.moh_n_load_cmds, (long) size);
3205 load_map = (load_union_t *) xcalloc (1, size);
3206 load_map->map.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_CMD_MAP;
3207 load_map->map.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_size = size;
3208 load_map->map.lcm_ld_cmd_strings = cmd_strings;
3209 load_map->map.lcm_nentries = hdr.moh_n_load_cmds;
3210 load_array[hdr.moh_n_load_cmds-1].load = load_map;
3212 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3213 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3215 load_map->map.lcm_map[i] = offset;
3216 if (load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_CMD_MAP)
3217 hdr.moh_load_map_cmd_off = offset;
3219 offset += load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3222 hdr.moh_sizeofcmds = offset - MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR;
3224 if (debug)
3225 print_header (&hdr);
3227 /* Write header */
3228 status = encode_mach_o_hdr (&hdr, obj, MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR);
3229 if (status != MO_HDR_CONV_SUCCESS)
3230 bad_header (status);
3232 if (debug)
3233 notice ("writing load commands.\n\n");
3235 /* Write load commands */
3236 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3237 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3239 load_union_t *load_hdr = load_array[i].load;
3240 size_t size = load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3242 if (debug)
3243 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, i);
3245 bcopy ((char *) load_hdr, (char *) (obj + offset), size);
3246 offset += size;
3250 end_file (obj_file);
3252 if (close (prog_fd))
3253 fatal_perror ("close %s", prog_name);
3255 if (debug)
3256 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
3260 /* Add a function table to the load commands to call a function
3261 on initiation or termination of the process. */
3263 static void
3264 add_func_table (hdr_p, load_array, sym, type)
3265 mo_header_t *hdr_p; /* pointer to global header */
3266 load_all_t *load_array; /* array of ptrs to load cmds */
3267 symbol_info_t *sym; /* pointer to symbol entry */
3268 int type; /* fntc_type value */
3270 /* Add a new load command. */
3271 int num_cmds = ++hdr_p->moh_n_load_cmds;
3272 int load_index = num_cmds - 1;
3273 size_t size = sizeof (func_table_command_t) + sizeof (mo_addr_t);
3274 load_union_t *ptr = xcalloc (1, size);
3275 load_all_t *load_cmd;
3276 int i;
3278 /* Set the unresolved address bit in the header to force the loader to be
3279 used, since kernel exec does not call the initialization functions. */
3280 hdr_p->moh_flags |= MOH_UNRESOLVED_F;
3282 load_cmd = &load_array[load_index];
3283 load_cmd->load = ptr;
3284 load_cmd->section = (char *) 0;
3286 /* Fill in func table load command. */
3287 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_FUNC_TABLE;
3288 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_size = size;
3289 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_section_off = 0;
3290 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_section_len = 0;
3291 ptr->func.fntc_type = type;
3292 ptr->func.fntc_nentries = 1;
3294 /* copy address, turn it from abs. address to (region,offset) if necessary. */
3295 /* Is the symbol already expressed as (region, offset)? */
3296 if ((sym->si_flags & SI_ABSOLUTE_VALUE_F) == 0)
3298 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_lcid = sym->si_value.def_val.adr_lcid;
3299 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff = sym->si_value.def_val.adr_sctoff;
3302 /* If not, figure out which region it's in. */
3303 else
3305 mo_vm_addr_t addr = sym->si_value.abs_val;
3306 int found = 0;
3308 for (i = 0; i < load_index; i++)
3310 if (load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_REGION)
3312 region_command_t *region_ptr = &load_array[i].load->region;
3314 if ((region_ptr->regc_flags & REG_ABS_ADDR_F) != 0
3315 && addr >= region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr
3316 && addr <= region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr + region_ptr->regc_vm_size)
3318 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[0].adr_lcid = i;
3319 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[0].adr_sctoff = addr - region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr;
3320 found++;
3321 break;
3326 if (!found)
3327 fatal ("could not convert 0x%l.8x into a region", addr);
3330 if (debug)
3331 notice ("%s function, region %d, offset = %ld (0x%.8lx)\n",
3332 type == FNTC_INITIALIZATION ? "init" : "term",
3333 (int) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_lcid,
3334 (long) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff,
3335 (long) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff);
3340 /* Print the global header for an OSF/rose object. */
3342 static void
3343 print_header (hdr_ptr)
3344 mo_header_t *hdr_ptr;
3346 fprintf (stderr, "\nglobal header:\n");
3347 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_magic = 0x%.8lx\n", hdr_ptr->moh_magic);
3348 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_major_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_major_version);
3349 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_minor_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_minor_version);
3350 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_header_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_header_version);
3351 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_max_page_size = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_max_page_size);
3352 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_byte_order = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_byte_order);
3353 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_data_rep_id = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_data_rep_id);
3354 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_cpu_type = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_cpu_type);
3355 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_cpu_subtype = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_cpu_subtype);
3356 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_vendor_type = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_vendor_type);
3357 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_load_map_cmd_off = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_load_map_cmd_off);
3358 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_first_cmd_off = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_first_cmd_off);
3359 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_sizeofcmds = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_sizeofcmds);
3360 fprintf (stderr, "\tmon_n_load_cmds = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_n_load_cmds);
3361 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_flags = 0x%.8lx", (long)hdr_ptr->moh_flags);
3363 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_RELOCATABLE_F)
3364 fprintf (stderr, ", relocatable");
3366 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_LINKABLE_F)
3367 fprintf (stderr, ", linkable");
3369 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_EXECABLE_F)
3370 fprintf (stderr, ", execable");
3372 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_EXECUTABLE_F)
3373 fprintf (stderr, ", executable");
3375 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_UNRESOLVED_F)
3376 fprintf (stderr, ", unresolved");
3378 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
3379 return;
3383 /* Print a short summary of a load command. */
3385 static void
3386 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, number)
3387 load_union_t *load_hdr;
3388 size_t offset;
3389 int number;
3391 mo_long_t type = load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type;
3392 const char *type_str = (char *) 0;
3394 switch (type)
3396 case LDC_UNDEFINED: type_str = "UNDEFINED"; break;
3397 case LDC_CMD_MAP: type_str = "CMD_MAP"; break;
3398 case LDC_INTERPRETER: type_str = "INTERPRETER"; break;
3399 case LDC_STRINGS: type_str = "STRINGS"; break;
3400 case LDC_REGION: type_str = "REGION"; break;
3401 case LDC_RELOC: type_str = "RELOC"; break;
3402 case LDC_PACKAGE: type_str = "PACKAGE"; break;
3403 case LDC_SYMBOLS: type_str = "SYMBOLS"; break;
3404 case LDC_ENTRY: type_str = "ENTRY"; break;
3405 case LDC_FUNC_TABLE: type_str = "FUNC_TABLE"; break;
3406 case LDC_GEN_INFO: type_str = "GEN_INFO"; break;
3409 fprintf (stderr,
3410 "cmd %2d, sz: 0x%.2lx, coff: 0x%.3lx, doff: 0x%.6lx, dlen: 0x%.6lx",
3411 number,
3412 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size,
3413 (long) offset,
3414 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off,
3415 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_len);
3417 if (type_str == (char *) 0)
3418 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: unknown (%ld)\n", (long) type);
3420 else if (type != LDC_REGION)
3421 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: %s\n", type_str);
3423 else
3425 const char *region = "";
3426 switch (load_hdr->region.regc_usage_type)
3428 case REG_TEXT_T: region = ", .text"; break;
3429 case REG_DATA_T: region = ", .data"; break;
3430 case REG_BSS_T: region = ", .bss"; break;
3431 case REG_GLUE_T: region = ", .glue"; break;
3432 #if defined (REG_RDATA_T) && defined (REG_SDATA_T) && defined (REG_SBSS_T) /*mips*/
3433 case REG_RDATA_T: region = ", .rdata"; break;
3434 case REG_SDATA_T: region = ", .sdata"; break;
3435 case REG_SBSS_T: region = ", .sbss"; break;
3436 #endif
3439 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: %s, vaddr: 0x%.8lx, vlen: 0x%.6lx%s\n",
3440 type_str,
3441 (long) load_hdr->region.regc_vm_addr,
3442 (long) load_hdr->region.regc_vm_size,
3443 region);
3446 return;
3450 /* Fatal error when {en,de}code_mach_o_header fails. */
3452 static void
3453 bad_header (status)
3454 int status;
3456 switch (status)
3458 case MO_ERROR_BAD_MAGIC: fatal ("bad magic number");
3459 case MO_ERROR_BAD_HDR_VERS: fatal ("bad header version");
3460 case MO_ERROR_BAD_RAW_HDR_VERS: fatal ("bad raw header version");
3461 case MO_ERROR_BUF2SML: fatal ("raw header buffer too small");
3462 case MO_ERROR_OLD_RAW_HDR_FILE: fatal ("old raw header file");
3463 case MO_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERS: fatal ("unsupported version");
3464 default:
3465 fatal ("unknown {de,en}code_mach_o_hdr return value %d", status);
3470 /* Read a file into a memory buffer. */
3472 static struct file_info *
3473 read_file (name, fd, rw)
3474 const char *name; /* filename */
3475 int fd; /* file descriptor */
3476 int rw; /* read/write */
3478 struct stat stat_pkt;
3479 struct file_info *p = (struct file_info *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct file_info), 1);
3480 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3481 static int page_size;
3482 #endif
3484 if (fstat (fd, &stat_pkt) < 0)
3485 fatal_perror ("fstat %s", name);
3487 p->name = name;
3488 p->size = stat_pkt.st_size;
3489 p->rounded_size = stat_pkt.st_size;
3490 p->fd = fd;
3491 p->rw = rw;
3493 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3494 if (debug)
3495 fprintf (stderr, "mmap %s, %s\n", name, (rw) ? "read/write" : "read-only");
3497 if (page_size == 0)
3498 page_size = sysconf (_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
3500 p->rounded_size = ((p->size + page_size - 1) / page_size) * page_size;
3501 p->start = mmap ((caddr_t) 0,
3502 (rw) ? p->rounded_size : p->size,
3503 (rw) ? (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) : PROT_READ,
3504 MAP_FILE | MAP_VARIABLE | MAP_SHARED,
3506 0L);
3508 if (p->start != (char *) 0 && p->start != (char *) -1)
3509 p->use_mmap = 1;
3511 else
3512 #endif /* USE_MMAP */
3514 long len;
3516 if (debug)
3517 fprintf (stderr, "read %s\n", name);
3519 p->use_mmap = 0;
3520 p->start = xmalloc (p->size);
3521 if (lseek (fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0)
3522 fatal_perror ("lseek %s 0", name);
3524 len = read (fd, p->start, p->size);
3525 if (len < 0)
3526 fatal_perror ("read %s", name);
3528 if (len != p->size)
3529 fatal ("read %ld bytes, expected %ld, from %s", len, p->size, name);
3532 return p;
3535 /* Do anything necessary to write a file back from memory. */
3537 static void
3538 end_file (ptr)
3539 struct file_info *ptr; /* file information block */
3541 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3542 if (ptr->use_mmap)
3544 if (ptr->rw)
3546 if (debug)
3547 fprintf (stderr, "msync %s\n", ptr->name);
3549 if (msync (ptr->start, ptr->rounded_size, MS_ASYNC))
3550 fatal_perror ("msync %s", ptr->name);
3553 if (debug)
3554 fprintf (stderr, "munmap %s\n", ptr->name);
3556 if (munmap (ptr->start, ptr->size))
3557 fatal_perror ("munmap %s", ptr->name);
3559 else
3560 #endif /* USE_MMAP */
3562 if (ptr->rw)
3564 long len;
3566 if (debug)
3567 fprintf (stderr, "write %s\n", ptr->name);
3569 if (lseek (ptr->fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0)
3570 fatal_perror ("lseek %s 0", ptr->name);
3572 len = write (ptr->fd, ptr->start, ptr->size);
3573 if (len < 0)
3574 fatal_perror ("write %s", ptr->name);
3576 if (len != ptr->size)
3577 fatal ("wrote %ld bytes, expected %ld, to %s", len, ptr->size, ptr->name);
3580 free (ptr->start);
3583 free (ptr);
3586 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE */