1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
7 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
8 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
10 This file is part of GCC.
12 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
13 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
17 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
18 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
19 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
31 #include "coretypes.h"
33 #include "filenames.h"
35 /* TARGET_64BIT may be defined to use driver specific functionality. */
37 #define TARGET_64BIT TARGET_64BIT_DEFAULT
39 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
40 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
46 #include "collect2-aix.h"
52 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
53 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
54 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
55 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
56 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
58 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
59 #ifndef CROSS_AIX_SUPPORT
60 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
63 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
64 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
65 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
68 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
69 run nm to find what symbols are present.
70 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
71 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
73 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
74 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
77 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
79 #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
87 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
96 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
97 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
98 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
102 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
105 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
107 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
109 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
111 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
114 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
116 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
117 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
118 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
120 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
123 /* This must match tree.h. */
124 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
126 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
127 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
128 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
130 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
131 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
132 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
136 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
140 #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so"
144 int do_collecting
= 1;
146 int do_collecting
= 0;
149 /* Cook up an always defined indication of whether we proceed the
150 "EXPORT_LIST" way. */
152 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
153 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 1
155 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 0
158 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
159 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
162 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
178 bool vflag
; /* true if -v or --version */
179 static int rflag
; /* true if -r */
180 static int strip_flag
; /* true if -s */
181 static const char *demangle_flag
;
182 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
183 static int export_flag
; /* true if -bE */
184 static int aix64_flag
; /* true if -b64 */
185 static int aixrtl_flag
; /* true if -brtl */
189 LTO_MODE_NONE
, /* Not doing LTO. */
190 LTO_MODE_LTO
, /* Normal LTO. */
191 LTO_MODE_WHOPR
/* WHOPR. */
194 /* Current LTO mode. */
195 static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
197 bool debug
; /* true if -debug */
198 bool helpflag
; /* true if --help */
200 static int shared_obj
; /* true if -shared */
202 static const char *c_file
; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
203 static const char *o_file
; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
204 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
205 static const char *export_file
; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
207 static char **lto_o_files
; /* Output files for LTO. */
208 const char *ldout
; /* File for ld stdout. */
209 const char *lderrout
; /* File for ld stderr. */
210 static const char *output_file
; /* Output file for ld. */
211 static const char *nm_file_name
; /* pathname of nm */
213 static const char *ldd_file_name
; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
215 static const char *strip_file_name
; /* pathname of strip */
216 const char *c_file_name
; /* pathname of gcc */
217 static char *initname
, *fininame
; /* names of init and fini funcs */
219 static struct head constructors
; /* list of constructors found */
220 static struct head destructors
; /* list of destructors found */
221 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
222 static struct head exports
; /* list of exported symbols */
224 static struct head frame_tables
; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
226 static bool at_file_supplied
; /* Whether to use @file arguments */
227 static char *response_file
; /* Name of any current response file */
229 struct obstack temporary_obstack
;
230 char * temporary_firstobj
;
232 /* A string that must be prepended to a target OS path in order to find
233 it on the host system. */
234 #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
235 static const char *target_system_root
= TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
;
237 static const char *target_system_root
= "";
240 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
245 const char *prefix
; /* String to prepend to the path. */
246 struct prefix_list
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
251 struct prefix_list
*plist
; /* List of prefixes to try */
252 int max_len
; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
253 const char *name
; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
256 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
257 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
258 static struct head libs
; /* list of libraries */
259 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs
; /* directories specified with -L */
260 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs
; /* directories in LIBPATH */
261 static struct path_prefix
*libpaths
[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs
,
262 &libpath_lib_dirs
, NULL
};
265 /* List of names of object files containing LTO information.
266 These are a subset of the object file names appearing on the
267 command line, and must be identical, in the sense of pointer
268 equality, with the names passed to maybe_run_lto_and_relink(). */
272 const char *name
; /* Name of object file. */
273 struct lto_object
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
276 struct lto_object_list
278 struct lto_object
*first
; /* First list element. */
279 struct lto_object
*last
; /* Last list element. */
282 static struct lto_object_list lto_objects
;
284 /* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */
287 SYM_REGULAR
= 0, /* nothing special */
289 SYM_CTOR
= 1, /* constructor */
290 SYM_DTOR
= 2, /* destructor */
291 SYM_INIT
= 3, /* shared object routine that calls all the ctors */
292 SYM_FINI
= 4, /* shared object routine that calls all the dtors */
293 SYM_DWEH
= 5 /* DWARF exception handling table */
296 static symkind
is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
298 static void handler (int);
299 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix
*, const char *);
300 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix
*, const char *);
301 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix
*);
302 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix
*);
303 static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj
*);
304 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
305 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
306 static void maybe_unlink_list (char **);
307 static void add_to_list (struct head
*, const char *);
308 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
309 static void sort_ids (struct head
*);
310 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
311 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
312 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
315 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list
*);
317 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
318 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
319 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
320 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
321 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
323 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
324 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
326 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
327 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
329 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
331 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id
*);
333 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id
*);
334 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
336 static char *extract_string (const char **);
337 static void post_ld_pass (bool);
338 static void process_args (int *argcp
, char **argv
);
340 /* Enumerations describing which pass this is for scanning the
344 PASS_FIRST
, /* without constructors */
345 PASS_OBJ
, /* individual objects */
346 PASS_LIB
, /* looking for shared libraries */
347 PASS_SECOND
, /* with constructors linked in */
348 PASS_LTOINFO
/* looking for objects with LTO info */
351 /* ... and which kinds of symbols are to be considered. */
353 enum scanfilter_masks
{
356 SCAN_CTOR
= 1 << SYM_CTOR
,
357 SCAN_DTOR
= 1 << SYM_DTOR
,
358 SCAN_INIT
= 1 << SYM_INIT
,
359 SCAN_FINI
= 1 << SYM_FINI
,
360 SCAN_DWEH
= 1 << SYM_DWEH
,
364 /* This type is used for parameters and variables which hold
365 combinations of the flags in enum scanfilter_masks. */
366 typedef int scanfilter
;
368 /* Scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for
369 static constructors and destructors.
371 The SCANPASS argument tells which collect processing pass this is for and
372 the SCANFILTER argument tells which kinds of symbols to consider in this
373 pass. Symbols of a special kind not in the filter mask are considered as
376 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the
377 number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate
378 section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor
379 functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the
380 same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
382 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, scanpass
, scanfilter
);
385 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
388 collect_exit (int status
)
390 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
391 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
393 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
394 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
396 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
397 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
398 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
402 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
404 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
406 dump_file (ldout
, stdout
);
407 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
410 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
412 dump_file (lderrout
, stderr
);
413 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
416 if (status
!= 0 && output_file
!= 0 && output_file
[0])
417 maybe_unlink (output_file
);
420 maybe_unlink (response_file
);
426 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
428 notice (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
432 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
433 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
437 /* Notify user of a non-error, without translating the format string. */
439 notice_translated (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
443 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
444 vfprintf (stderr
, cmsgid
, ap
);
448 /* Die when sys call fails. */
451 fatal_perror (const char * cmsgid
, ...)
456 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
457 fprintf (stderr
, "collect2: ");
458 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
459 fprintf (stderr
, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e
));
462 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
468 fatal (const char * cmsgid
, ...)
472 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
473 fprintf (stderr
, "collect2: ");
474 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
475 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
478 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
481 /* Write error message. */
484 error (const char * gmsgid
, ...)
488 va_start (ap
, gmsgid
);
489 fprintf (stderr
, "collect2: ");
490 vfprintf (stderr
, _(gmsgid
), ap
);
491 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
495 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
496 provide a default entry. */
499 fancy_abort (const char *file
, int line
, const char *func
)
501 fatal ("internal gcc abort in %s, at %s:%d", func
, file
, line
);
507 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
508 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
510 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
511 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
513 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
514 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
516 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
517 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
519 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
520 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
521 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
525 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
528 maybe_unlink (response_file
);
530 signal (signo
, SIG_DFL
);
536 file_exists (const char *name
)
538 return access (name
, R_OK
) == 0;
541 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
544 extract_string (const char **pp
)
557 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
558 else if (! inside
&& c
== ' ')
560 else if (! inside
&& c
== '\\')
565 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
568 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
570 return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
574 dump_file (const char *name
, FILE *to
)
576 FILE *stream
= fopen (name
, "r");
583 while (c
= getc (stream
),
584 c
!= EOF
&& (ISIDNUM (c
) || c
== '$' || c
== '.'))
585 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
586 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack
) > 0)
588 const char *word
, *p
;
590 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
591 word
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, const char *);
594 ++word
, putc ('.', to
);
596 if (!strncmp (p
, USER_LABEL_PREFIX
, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
)))
597 p
+= strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
);
599 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
605 result
= cplus_demangle (p
, DMGL_PARAMS
| DMGL_ANSI
| DMGL_VERBOSE
);
613 diff
= strlen (word
) - strlen (result
);
614 while (diff
> 0 && c
== ' ')
615 --diff
, putc (' ', to
);
616 if (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
618 while (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
619 ++diff
, c
= getc (stream
);
622 /* Make sure we output at least one space, or
623 the demangled symbol name will run into
624 whatever text follows. */
635 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
644 /* Return the kind of symbol denoted by name S. */
647 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s
)
649 struct names
{ const char *const name
; const int len
; symkind ret
;
650 const int two_underscores
; };
652 const struct names
*p
;
654 const char *orig_s
= s
;
656 static const struct names special
[] = {
657 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
658 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
659 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
661 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
662 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
663 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
664 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
665 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
666 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
667 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
668 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, SYM_DWEH
, 0 },
669 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, SYM_INIT
, 0 },
670 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, SYM_FINI
, 0 },
671 { NULL
, 0, SYM_REGULAR
, 0 }
674 while ((ch
= *s
) == '_')
680 for (p
= &special
[0]; p
->len
> 0; p
++)
683 && (!p
->two_underscores
|| ((s
- orig_s
) >= 2))
684 && strncmp(s
, p
->name
, p
->len
) == 0)
692 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
693 and one from the PATH variable. */
695 static struct path_prefix cpath
, path
;
697 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
698 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
699 of the files to execute. */
701 static const char *const target_machine
= TARGET_MACHINE
;
704 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
707 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
710 find_a_file (struct path_prefix
*pprefix
, const char *name
)
713 struct prefix_list
*pl
;
714 int len
= pprefix
->max_len
+ strlen (name
) + 1;
717 fprintf (stderr
, "Looking for '%s'\n", name
);
719 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
720 len
+= strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
723 temp
= XNEWVEC (char, len
);
725 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
727 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name
))
729 if (access (name
, X_OK
) == 0)
734 fprintf (stderr
, " - found: absolute path\n");
739 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
740 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
741 So try appending that. */
743 strcat (temp
, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
745 if (access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
750 fprintf (stderr
, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
753 for (pl
= pprefix
->plist
; pl
; pl
= pl
->next
)
757 strcpy (temp
, pl
->prefix
);
760 if (stat (temp
, &st
) >= 0
761 && ! S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
)
762 && access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
765 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
766 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
767 So try appending that. */
768 strcat (temp
, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
770 if (stat (temp
, &st
) >= 0
771 && ! S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
)
772 && access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
777 if (debug
&& pprefix
->plist
== NULL
)
778 fprintf (stderr
, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
784 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
787 add_prefix (struct path_prefix
*pprefix
, const char *prefix
)
789 struct prefix_list
*pl
, **prev
;
794 for (pl
= pprefix
->plist
; pl
->next
; pl
= pl
->next
)
799 prev
= &pprefix
->plist
;
801 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
803 len
= strlen (prefix
);
804 if (len
> pprefix
->max_len
)
805 pprefix
->max_len
= len
;
807 pl
= XNEW (struct prefix_list
);
808 pl
->prefix
= xstrdup (prefix
);
813 pl
->next
= (struct prefix_list
*) 0;
817 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
818 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
821 prefix_from_env (const char *env
, struct path_prefix
*pprefix
)
827 prefix_from_string (p
, pprefix
);
831 prefix_from_string (const char *p
, struct path_prefix
*pprefix
)
833 const char *startp
, *endp
;
834 char *nstore
= XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p
) + 3);
837 fprintf (stderr
, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p
, PATH_SEPARATOR
);
842 if (*endp
== PATH_SEPARATOR
|| *endp
== 0)
844 strncpy (nstore
, startp
, endp
-startp
);
847 strcpy (nstore
, "./");
849 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp
[-1]))
851 nstore
[endp
-startp
] = DIR_SEPARATOR
;
852 nstore
[endp
-startp
+1] = 0;
855 nstore
[endp
-startp
] = 0;
858 fprintf (stderr
, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore
);
860 add_prefix (pprefix
, nstore
);
863 endp
= startp
= endp
+ 1;
871 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
873 /* Add an entry for the object file NAME to object file list LIST.
874 New entries are added at the end of the list. The original pointer
875 value of NAME is preserved, i.e., no string copy is performed. */
878 add_lto_object (struct lto_object_list
*list
, const char *name
)
880 struct lto_object
*n
= XNEW (struct lto_object
);
885 list
->last
->next
= n
;
891 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
894 /* Perform a link-time recompilation and relink if any of the object
895 files contain LTO info. The linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV
896 represents the linker command that would produce a final executable
897 without the use of LTO. OBJECT_LST is a vector of object file names
898 appearing in LTO_LD_ARGV that are to be considerd for link-time
899 recompilation, where OBJECT is a pointer to the last valid element.
900 (This awkward convention avoids an impedance mismatch with the
901 usage of similarly-named variables in main().) The elements of
902 OBJECT_LST must be identical, i.e., pointer equal, to the
903 corresponding arguments in LTO_LD_ARGV.
905 Upon entry, at least one linker run has been performed without the
906 use of any LTO info that might be present. Any recompilations
907 necessary for template instantiations have been performed, and
908 initializer/finalizer tables have been created if needed and
909 included in the linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV. If any of the
910 object files contain LTO info, we run the LTO back end on all such
911 files, and perform the final link with the LTO back end output
912 substituted for the LTO-optimized files. In some cases, a final
913 link with all link-time generated code has already been performed,
914 so there is no need to relink if no LTO info is found. In other
915 cases, our caller has not produced the final executable, and is
916 relying on us to perform the required link whether LTO info is
917 present or not. In that case, the FORCE argument should be true.
918 Note that the linker command line argument LTO_LD_ARGV passed into
919 this function may be modified in place. */
922 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (char **lto_ld_argv
, char **object_lst
,
923 const char **object
, bool force
)
925 const char **object_file
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
927 int num_lto_c_args
= 1; /* Allow space for the terminating NULL. */
929 while (object_file
< object
)
931 /* If file contains LTO info, add it to the list of LTO objects. */
932 scan_prog_file (*object_file
++, PASS_LTOINFO
, SCAN_ALL
);
934 /* Increment the argument count by the number of object file arguments
935 we will add. An upper bound suffices, so just count all of the
936 object files regardless of whether they contain LTO info. */
940 if (lto_objects
.first
)
943 const char **lto_c_ptr
;
946 struct lto_object
*list
;
947 char *lto_wrapper
= getenv ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER");
949 const char *prog
= "lto-wrapper";
950 int lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
951 char **out_lto_ld_argv
;
952 int out_lto_ld_argv_size
;
956 fatal ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER must be set");
960 /* There is at least one object file containing LTO info,
961 so we need to run the LTO back end and relink.
963 To do so we build updated ld arguments with first
964 LTO object replaced by all partitions and other LTO
967 lto_c_argv
= (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_lto_c_args
);
968 lto_c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_c_argv
);
970 *lto_c_ptr
++ = lto_wrapper
;
972 /* Add LTO objects to the wrapper command line. */
973 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
974 *lto_c_ptr
++ = list
->name
;
978 /* Run the LTO back end. */
979 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, lto_c_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_SEARCH
);
986 stream
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
990 while ((c
= getc (stream
)) != EOF
)
992 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
997 lto_o_files
= XNEWVEC (char *, num_files
+ 1);
998 lto_o_files
[num_files
] = NULL
;
999 start
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
1000 for (i
= 0; i
< num_files
; ++i
)
1003 while (*end
!= '\n')
1007 lto_o_files
[i
] = xstrdup (start
);
1012 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1014 do_wait (prog
, pex
);
1017 /* Compute memory needed for new LD arguments. At most number of original arguemtns
1018 plus number of partitions. */
1019 for (lto_ld_argv_size
= 0; lto_ld_argv
[lto_ld_argv_size
]; lto_ld_argv_size
++)
1021 out_lto_ld_argv
= XCNEWVEC(char *, num_files
+ lto_ld_argv_size
+ 1);
1022 out_lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
1024 /* After running the LTO back end, we will relink, substituting
1025 the LTO output for the object files that we submitted to the
1026 LTO. Here, we modify the linker command line for the relink. */
1028 /* Copy all arguments until we find first LTO file. */
1032 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1033 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
1037 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
++;
1040 /* Now insert all LTO partitions. */
1041 lto_o_ptr
= lto_o_files
;
1043 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *lto_o_ptr
++;
1045 /* ... and copy the rest. */
1048 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1049 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
1052 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
;
1055 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = 0;
1057 /* Run the linker again, this time replacing the object files
1058 optimized by the LTO with the temporary file generated by the LTO. */
1059 fork_execute ("ld", out_lto_ld_argv
);
1060 post_ld_pass (true);
1063 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
1067 /* Our caller is relying on us to do the link
1068 even though there is no LTO back end work to be done. */
1069 fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv
);
1070 post_ld_pass (false);
1077 main (int argc
, char **argv
)
1079 static const char *const ld_suffix
= "ld";
1080 static const char *const plugin_ld_suffix
= PLUGIN_LD
;
1081 static const char *const real_ld_suffix
= "real-ld";
1082 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix
= "collect-ld";
1083 static const char *const nm_suffix
= "nm";
1084 static const char *const gnm_suffix
= "gnm";
1086 static const char *const ldd_suffix
= LDD_SUFFIX
;
1088 static const char *const strip_suffix
= "strip";
1089 static const char *const gstrip_suffix
= "gstrip";
1091 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1092 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
1093 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
1094 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
1095 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
1097 const char *const full_ld_suffix
=
1098 concat(target_machine
, "-", ld_suffix
, NULL
);
1099 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix
=
1100 concat(target_machine
, "-", plugin_ld_suffix
, NULL
);
1101 const char *const full_nm_suffix
=
1102 concat (target_machine
, "-", nm_suffix
, NULL
);
1103 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
=
1104 concat (target_machine
, "-", gnm_suffix
, NULL
);
1106 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
=
1107 concat (target_machine
, "-", ldd_suffix
, NULL
);
1109 const char *const full_strip_suffix
=
1110 concat (target_machine
, "-", strip_suffix
, NULL
);
1111 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
=
1112 concat (target_machine
, "-", gstrip_suffix
, NULL
);
1114 const char *const full_ld_suffix
= ld_suffix
;
1115 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix
= plugin_ld_suffix
;
1116 const char *const full_nm_suffix
= nm_suffix
;
1117 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
= gnm_suffix
;
1119 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
= ldd_suffix
;
1121 const char *const full_strip_suffix
= strip_suffix
;
1122 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
= gstrip_suffix
;
1123 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
1127 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1130 const char *ld_file_name
;
1136 bool use_plugin
= false;
1138 /* The kinds of symbols we will have to consider when scanning the
1139 outcome of a first pass link. This is ALL to start with, then might
1140 be adjusted before getting to the first pass link per se, typically on
1141 AIX where we perform an early scan of objects and libraries to fetch
1142 the list of global ctors/dtors and make sure they are not garbage
1144 scanfilter ld1_filter
= SCAN_ALL
;
1149 const char **object
;
1155 expandargv (&argc
, &argv
);
1156 if (argv
!= old_argv
)
1157 at_file_supplied
= 1;
1159 process_args (&argc
, argv
);
1161 num_c_args
= argc
+ 9;
1163 no_demangle
= !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
1165 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
1166 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE="));
1168 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
1169 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
1170 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION
;
1174 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
1175 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
1176 signal (SIGCHLD
, SIG_DFL
);
1179 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
1180 unlock_std_streams ();
1182 gcc_init_libintl ();
1184 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
1185 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
1187 ld1_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 4);
1188 ld1
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
);
1189 ld2_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 11);
1190 ld2
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld2_argv
);
1191 object_lst
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
);
1192 object
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1198 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
1199 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
1200 are called. We also look for the -flto or -flto-partition=none flag to know
1201 what LTO mode we are in. */
1204 bool no_partition
= false;
1206 for (i
= 1; argv
[i
] != NULL
; i
++)
1208 if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-debug"))
1210 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-flto-partition=none"))
1211 no_partition
= true;
1212 else if ((! strncmp (argv
[i
], "-flto=", 6)
1213 || ! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-flto")) && ! use_plugin
)
1214 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_WHOPR
;
1215 else if (!strncmp (argv
[i
], "-fno-lto", 8))
1216 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1217 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-plugin"))
1220 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1222 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1223 /* since -brtl, -bexport, -b64 are not position dependent
1224 also check for them here */
1225 if ((argv
[i
][0] == '-') && (argv
[i
][1] == 'b'))
1228 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1229 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1230 if (arg
[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg
[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1232 else if (arg
[2] == '6' && arg
[3] == '4')
1234 else if (arg
[2] == 'r' && arg
[3] == 't' && arg
[4] == 'l')
1240 if (no_partition
&& lto_mode
== LTO_MODE_WHOPR
)
1241 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_LTO
;
1244 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
1245 output_file
= "a.out";
1247 output_file
= DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
;
1250 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1251 temporary_firstobj
= (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1253 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1254 current_demangling_style
= auto_demangling
;
1256 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1259 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1260 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1263 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1265 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
1266 -fno-exceptions -w -fno-whole-program */
1269 c_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args
);
1270 c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv
);
1273 fatal ("no arguments");
1276 if (signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1277 signal (SIGQUIT
, handler
);
1279 if (signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1280 signal (SIGINT
, handler
);
1282 if (signal (SIGALRM
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1283 signal (SIGALRM
, handler
);
1286 if (signal (SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1287 signal (SIGHUP
, handler
);
1289 if (signal (SIGSEGV
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1290 signal (SIGSEGV
, handler
);
1292 if (signal (SIGBUS
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1293 signal (SIGBUS
, handler
);
1296 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
1297 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath
);
1298 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path
);
1300 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
1302 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
1304 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
1305 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER
, X_OK
) == 0)
1306 ld_file_name
= DEFAULT_LINKER
;
1307 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1309 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
1310 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
);
1311 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1313 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
1314 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, real_ld_suffix
);
1315 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
1316 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1317 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, collect_ld_suffix
);
1318 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
1319 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
1320 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1321 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
,
1325 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
1326 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
1327 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1328 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
,
1330 ? full_plugin_ld_suffix
1333 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
1334 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
);
1335 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1337 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gnm_suffix
);
1338 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1339 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gnm_suffix
);
1340 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1341 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, nm_suffix
);
1342 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1343 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_nm_suffix
);
1346 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, ldd_suffix
);
1347 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
1348 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_ldd_suffix
);
1351 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1352 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
);
1353 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1355 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gstrip_suffix
);
1356 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1357 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gstrip_suffix
);
1358 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1359 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, strip_suffix
);
1360 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1361 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_strip_suffix
);
1363 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1364 c_file_name
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1365 if (c_file_name
== 0)
1367 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1368 c_file_name
= concat (target_machine
, "-gcc", NULL
);
1370 c_file_name
= "gcc";
1374 p
= find_a_file (&cpath
, c_file_name
);
1376 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1377 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1379 p
= find_a_file (&path
, c_file_name
);
1384 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = ld_file_name
;
1386 /* Make temp file names. */
1387 c_file
= make_temp_file (".c");
1388 o_file
= make_temp_file (".o");
1389 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1390 export_file
= make_temp_file (".x");
1392 ldout
= make_temp_file (".ld");
1393 lderrout
= make_temp_file (".le");
1394 *c_ptr
++ = c_file_name
;
1401 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1402 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1403 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs
);
1404 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1405 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1406 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/lib");
1407 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/usr/lib");
1410 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1412 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1413 parsing commandline arguments. */
1415 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1418 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1419 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1420 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1421 if (strcmp (q
, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q
, "-EB") == 0)
1422 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1423 if (strcmp (q
, "-shared") == 0)
1425 if (*q
== '-' && q
[1] == 'B')
1427 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1430 q
= extract_string (&p
);
1431 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1435 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1436 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1437 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1438 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1439 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1441 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-whole-program";
1443 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1444 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1445 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1446 except those ld understands.
1447 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1448 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1450 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1451 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1454 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1455 if (!demangle_flag
&& !no_demangle
)
1456 demangle_flag
= "--demangle";
1458 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = demangle_flag
;
1460 while ((arg
= *++argv
) != (char *) 0)
1462 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = arg
;
1469 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-debug"))
1471 /* Already parsed. */
1475 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-dynamic-linker") && argv
[1])
1478 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *argv
;
1483 if (strncmp (arg
, "-flto", 5) == 0)
1486 /* Do not pass LTO flag to the linker. */
1490 error ("LTO support has not been enabled in this "
1499 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1505 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1507 /* Resolving full library name. */
1508 const char *s
= resolve_lib_name (arg
+2);
1510 /* Saving a full library name. */
1511 add_to_list (&libs
, s
);
1516 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1517 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1519 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs
, arg
+2);
1522 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1524 if (is_in_args (arg
,
1525 CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
),
1529 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1534 output_file
= *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *++argv
;
1536 output_file
= &arg
[2];
1545 if (arg
[2] == '\0' && do_collecting
)
1547 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1548 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1549 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1561 if (strcmp (arg
, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1563 demangle_flag
= arg
;
1568 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1570 demangle_flag
= arg
;
1572 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1575 enum demangling_styles style
1576 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg
+11);
1577 if (style
== unknown_demangling
)
1578 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg
+11);
1580 current_demangling_style
= style
;
1586 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--sysroot=", 10) == 0)
1587 target_system_root
= arg
+ 10;
1588 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--version") == 0)
1590 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--help") == 0)
1595 else if ((p
= strrchr (arg
, '.')) != (char *) 0
1596 && (strcmp (p
, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".a") == 0
1597 || strcmp (p
, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".lo") == 0
1598 || strcmp (p
, ".obj") == 0))
1607 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1613 if (p
[1] == 'o' || p
[1] == 'l')
1615 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1616 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1619 /* Saving a full library name. */
1620 add_to_list (&libs
, arg
);
1626 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1627 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1630 fprintf (stderr
, "List of libraries:\n");
1631 dump_list (stderr
, "\t", libs
.first
);
1634 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1635 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. Unless
1636 we are building a shared object, ignore the eh frame tables, as we
1637 would otherwise reference them all, hence drag all the corresponding
1638 objects even if nothing else is referenced. */
1640 const char **export_object_lst
1641 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1643 struct id
*list
= libs
.first
;
1645 /* Compute the filter to use from the current one, do scan, then adjust
1646 the "current" filter to remove what we just included here. This will
1647 control whether we need a first pass link later on or not, and what
1648 will remain to be scanned there. */
1650 scanfilter this_filter
= ld1_filter
;
1653 this_filter
&= ~SCAN_DWEH
;
1656 while (export_object_lst
< object
)
1657 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst
++, PASS_OBJ
, this_filter
);
1659 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1660 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_FIRST
, this_filter
);
1662 ld1_filter
= ld1_filter
& ~this_filter
;
1667 char *buf
= concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1672 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1673 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1674 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file
);
1675 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1676 if (fclose (exportf
))
1677 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file
);
1682 *c_ptr
= *ld1
= *object
= (char *) 0;
1685 notice ("collect2 version %s\n", version_string
);
1689 printf ("Usage: collect2 [options]\n");
1690 printf (" Wrap linker and generate constructor code if needed.\n");
1691 printf (" Options:\n");
1692 printf (" -debug Enable debug output\n");
1693 printf (" --help Display this information\n");
1694 printf (" -v, --version Display this program's version number\n");
1696 printf ("Overview: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Collect2.html\n");
1697 printf ("Report bugs: %s\n", bug_report_url
);
1704 fprintf (stderr
, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1705 (ld_file_name
? ld_file_name
: "not found"));
1706 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1707 (c_file_name
? c_file_name
: "not found"));
1708 fprintf (stderr
, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1709 (nm_file_name
? nm_file_name
: "not found"));
1711 fprintf (stderr
, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1712 (ldd_file_name
? ldd_file_name
: "not found"));
1714 fprintf (stderr
, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1715 (strip_file_name
? strip_file_name
: "not found"));
1716 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file = %s\n",
1717 (c_file
? c_file
: "not found"));
1718 fprintf (stderr
, "o_file = %s\n",
1719 (o_file
? o_file
: "not found"));
1721 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1723 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr
);
1725 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1727 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr
);
1729 ptr
= getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1731 fprintf (stderr
, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr
);
1733 ptr
= getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
);
1735 fprintf (stderr
, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
, ptr
);
1737 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1740 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1741 undefined symbols from repository information.
1743 If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1744 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1747 = rflag
|| (! DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
&& ! do_collecting
);
1749 /* Perform the first pass link now, if we're about to exit or if we need
1750 to scan for things we haven't collected yet before pursuing further.
1752 On AIX, the latter typically includes nothing for shared objects or
1753 frame tables for an executable, out of what the required early scan on
1754 objects and libraries has performed above. In the !shared_obj case, we
1755 expect the relevant tables to be dragged together with their associated
1756 functions from precise cross reference insertions by the compiler. */
1758 if (early_exit
|| ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1759 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1763 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1764 /* Make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1765 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
1766 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1768 if (lto_mode
!= LTO_MODE_NONE
)
1769 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1771 post_ld_pass (false);
1773 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1774 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1779 /* Unless we have done it all already, examine the namelist and search for
1780 static constructors and destructors to call. Write the constructor and
1781 destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1783 if (ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1784 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_FIRST
, ld1_filter
);
1786 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1787 scan_libraries (output_file
);
1792 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d constructor found\n",
1793 "%d constructors found\n",
1794 constructors
.number
),
1795 constructors
.number
);
1796 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d destructor found\n",
1797 "%d destructors found\n",
1798 destructors
.number
),
1799 destructors
.number
);
1800 notice_translated (ngettext("%d frame table found\n",
1801 "%d frame tables found\n",
1802 frame_tables
.number
),
1803 frame_tables
.number
);
1806 /* If the scan exposed nothing of special interest, there's no need to
1807 generate the glue code and relink so return now. */
1809 if (constructors
.number
== 0 && destructors
.number
== 0
1810 && frame_tables
.number
== 0
1811 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1812 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1813 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1814 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1819 /* Do tlink without additional code generation now if we didn't
1820 do it earlier for scanning purposes. */
1821 if (ld1_filter
== SCAN_NOTHING
)
1822 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1825 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1827 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1830 char **real_strip_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
1831 const char ** strip_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1834 strip_argv
[0] = strip_file_name
;
1835 strip_argv
[1] = output_file
;
1836 strip_argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
1837 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv
);
1840 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1841 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1843 post_ld_pass (false);
1845 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1846 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1850 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1851 sort_ids (&constructors
);
1852 sort_ids (&destructors
);
1854 maybe_unlink(output_file
);
1855 outf
= fopen (c_file
, "w");
1856 if (outf
== (FILE *) 0)
1857 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file
);
1859 write_c_file (outf
, c_file
);
1862 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file
);
1864 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1865 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1866 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1867 *ld2
++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH
, ":", initname
, ":", fininame
, NULL
);
1869 *ld2
++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH
;
1871 *ld2
++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH
;
1876 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1879 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1880 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1881 if (! exports
.first
)
1882 *ld2
++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1884 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1885 add_to_list (&exports
, initname
);
1886 add_to_list (&exports
, fininame
);
1887 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1888 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1890 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1891 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1892 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file
);
1893 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1894 if (fclose (exportf
))
1895 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file
);
1899 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1904 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1905 output_file
, c_file
);
1906 write_c_file (stderr
, "stderr");
1907 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1908 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1909 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file
);
1910 write_aix_file (stderr
, exports
.first
);
1911 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1915 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1916 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1918 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv
);
1919 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1920 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1921 do_tlink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
);
1924 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1926 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1928 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, true);
1931 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv
);
1932 post_ld_pass (false);
1935 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1936 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1937 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_SECOND
, SCAN_ALL
);
1940 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1941 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1943 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1944 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1951 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1954 collect_wait (const char *prog
, struct pex_obj
*pex
)
1958 if (!pex_get_status (pex
, 1, &status
))
1959 fatal_perror ("can't get program status");
1964 if (WIFSIGNALED (status
))
1966 int sig
= WTERMSIG (status
);
1967 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1968 prog
, sig
, strsignal(sig
),
1969 WCOREDUMP(status
) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1970 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
1973 if (WIFEXITED (status
))
1974 return WEXITSTATUS (status
);
1980 do_wait (const char *prog
, struct pex_obj
*pex
)
1982 int ret
= collect_wait (prog
, pex
);
1985 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog
, ret
);
1991 unlink (response_file
);
1992 response_file
= NULL
;
1997 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
2000 collect_execute (const char *prog
, char **argv
, const char *outname
,
2001 const char *errname
, int flags
)
2003 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2006 char *response_arg
= NULL
;
2007 char *response_argv
[3] ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
2009 if (HAVE_GNU_LD
&& at_file_supplied
&& argv
[0] != NULL
)
2011 /* If using @file arguments, create a temporary file and put the
2012 contents of argv into it. Then change argv to an array corresponding
2013 to a single argument @FILE, where FILE is the temporary filename. */
2015 char **current_argv
= argv
+ 1;
2016 char *argv0
= argv
[0];
2020 /* Note: we assume argv contains at least one element; this is
2023 response_file
= make_temp_file ("");
2025 f
= fopen (response_file
, "w");
2028 fatal ("could not open response file %s", response_file
);
2030 status
= writeargv (current_argv
, f
);
2033 fatal ("could not write to response file %s", response_file
);
2035 status
= fclose (f
);
2038 fatal ("could not close response file %s", response_file
);
2040 response_arg
= concat ("@", response_file
, NULL
);
2041 response_argv
[0] = argv0
;
2042 response_argv
[1] = response_arg
;
2043 response_argv
[2] = NULL
;
2045 argv
= response_argv
;
2054 fprintf (stderr
, "%s", argv
[0]);
2056 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog
);
2058 for (p_argv
= &argv
[1]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2059 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2061 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2067 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
2068 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
2071 fatal ("cannot find '%s'", prog
);
2073 pex
= pex_init (0, "collect2", NULL
);
2075 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2077 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, flags
, argv
[0], argv
, outname
,
2084 fatal_perror (errmsg
);
2090 free (response_arg
);
2096 fork_execute (const char *prog
, char **argv
)
2098 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2100 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_LAST
| PEX_SEARCH
);
2101 do_wait (prog
, pex
);
2104 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
2107 maybe_unlink (const char *file
)
2110 unlink_if_ordinary (file
);
2112 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file
);
2115 /* Call maybe_unlink on the NULL-terminated list, FILE_LIST. */
2118 maybe_unlink_list (char **file_list
)
2120 char **tmp
= file_list
;
2123 maybe_unlink (*(tmp
++));
2127 static long sequence_number
= 0;
2129 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
2132 add_to_list (struct head
*head_ptr
, const char *name
)
2135 = (struct id
*) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id
) + strlen (name
), 1);
2137 strcpy (newid
->name
, name
);
2139 if (head_ptr
->first
)
2140 head_ptr
->last
->next
= newid
;
2142 head_ptr
->first
= newid
;
2144 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
2145 for (p
= head_ptr
->first
;
2146 strcmp (name
, p
->name
) != 0;
2151 head_ptr
->last
->next
= 0;
2156 newid
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2157 head_ptr
->last
= newid
;
2161 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
2162 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
2165 extract_init_priority (const char *name
)
2169 while (name
[pos
] == '_')
2171 pos
+= 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
2173 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
2174 pri
= atoi (name
+ pos
);
2175 return pri
? pri
: DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY
;
2178 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
2179 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
2182 sort_ids (struct head
*head_ptr
)
2184 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
2185 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
2186 looking for the place to insert id. */
2187 struct id
*id
, *id_next
, **id_ptr
;
2189 id
= head_ptr
->first
;
2191 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
2192 head_ptr
->first
= NULL
;
2194 for (; id
; id
= id_next
)
2197 id
->sequence
= extract_init_priority (id
->name
);
2199 for (id_ptr
= &(head_ptr
->first
); ; id_ptr
= &((*id_ptr
)->next
))
2201 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
2202 file later on the command line later in the list. */
2203 || id
->sequence
> (*id_ptr
)->sequence
2204 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
2205 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
2206 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
2215 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
2216 for (id
= head_ptr
->first
; id
; id
= id
->next
)
2217 id
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2220 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
2223 write_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2227 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d,\n", prefix
, list
->sequence
);
2232 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
2233 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
2234 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
2237 is_in_args (const char *string
, const char **args_begin
,
2238 const char **args_end
)
2240 const char **args_pointer
;
2241 for (args_pointer
= args_begin
; args_pointer
!= args_end
; ++args_pointer
)
2242 if (strcmp (string
, *args_pointer
) == 0)
2246 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
2248 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2249 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
2252 is_in_list (const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2256 if (!strcmp (prefix
, list
->name
)) return 1;
2262 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2264 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
2265 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2267 dump_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2271 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->name
);
2279 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct prefix_list
*list
)
2283 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->prefix
);
2290 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2294 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
2295 prefix
, list
->sequence
, list
->name
);
2300 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
2301 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
2304 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2308 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2310 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
2311 q
= p
= lbasename (output_file
);
2323 if (filename_ncmp (q
, SHLIB_SUFFIX
, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
)) == 0)
2325 q
+= strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
);
2332 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
2333 prefix
= XNEWVEC (char, q
- p
+ 1);
2334 strncpy (prefix
, p
, q
- p
);
2336 for (r
= prefix
; *r
; r
++)
2337 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r
))
2340 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
2341 output_file
, prefix
);
2343 initname
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix
, NULL
);
2344 fininame
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix
, NULL
);
2348 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2350 fprintf (stream
, "static int count;\n");
2351 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
2352 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2356 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2358 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2359 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2360 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2362 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2363 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2364 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2365 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2366 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2367 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2368 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2369 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2370 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2372 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2373 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2375 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2376 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2377 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2378 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2380 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2381 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2382 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2385 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", initname
);
2386 if (constructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2388 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
2389 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", constructors
.first
);
2391 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2392 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2393 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2394 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
2395 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2396 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
2399 fprintf (stream
, "\t++count;\n");
2400 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2401 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2402 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", fininame
);
2403 if (destructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2405 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
2406 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", destructors
.first
);
2408 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2409 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2410 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2411 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
2412 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = dtors;\n");
2413 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
2414 destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2416 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2420 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream
, initname
);
2421 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream
, fininame
);
2425 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
2427 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2429 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2431 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2433 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2435 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
2437 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2441 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2443 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2444 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2445 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2447 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2448 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2449 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2450 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2451 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2452 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2453 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2454 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2455 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2457 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2458 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2460 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2461 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2462 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2463 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2465 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2466 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2467 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2470 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2471 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2472 write_list (stream
, "\t", constructors
.first
);
2474 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2475 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2477 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2479 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2480 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2481 write_list (stream
, "\t", destructors
.first
);
2483 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2484 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2486 fprintf (stream
, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2487 fprintf (stream
, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2489 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2492 write_c_file (FILE *stream
, const char *name
)
2494 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2496 write_c_file_glob (stream
, name
);
2499 write_c_file_stat (stream
, name
);
2502 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2504 write_aix_file (FILE *stream
, struct id
*list
)
2506 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2508 fputs (list
->name
, stream
);
2509 putc ('\n', stream
);
2514 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2516 /* Check to make sure the file is an LTO object file. */
2519 maybe_lto_object_file (const char *prog_name
)
2522 unsigned char buf
[4];
2525 static unsigned char elfmagic
[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' };
2526 static unsigned char coffmagic
[2] = { 0x4c, 0x01 };
2527 static unsigned char coffmagic_x64
[2] = { 0x64, 0x86 };
2528 static unsigned char machomagic
[4][4] = {
2529 { 0xcf, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2530 { 0xce, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2531 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xcf },
2532 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xce }
2535 f
= fopen (prog_name
, "rb");
2538 if (fread (buf
, sizeof (buf
), 1, f
) != 1)
2542 if (memcmp (buf
, elfmagic
, sizeof (elfmagic
)) == 0
2543 || memcmp (buf
, coffmagic
, sizeof (coffmagic
)) == 0
2544 || memcmp (buf
, coffmagic_x64
, sizeof (coffmagic_x64
)) == 0)
2546 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
2547 if (memcmp (buf
, machomagic
[i
], sizeof (machomagic
[i
])) == 0)
2553 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2554 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2557 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
2560 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2562 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2564 char *real_nm_argv
[4];
2565 const char **nm_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char**, real_nm_argv
);
2567 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2574 if (which_pass
== PASS_SECOND
)
2577 /* LTO objects must be in a known format. This check prevents
2578 us from accepting an archive containing LTO objects, which
2579 gcc cannnot currently handle. */
2580 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
&& !maybe_lto_object_file (prog_name
))
2583 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2584 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
2585 fatal ("cannot find 'nm'");
2587 nm_argv
[argc
++] = nm_file_name
;
2588 if (NM_FLAGS
[0] != '\0')
2589 nm_argv
[argc
++] = NM_FLAGS
;
2591 nm_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2592 nm_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2594 /* Trace if needed. */
2597 const char **p_argv
;
2600 for (p_argv
= &nm_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2601 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2603 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2609 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2611 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2613 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, nm_file_name
, real_nm_argv
, NULL
, HOST_BIT_BUCKET
,
2620 fatal_perror (errmsg
);
2626 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2628 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2631 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2633 fatal_perror ("can't open nm output");
2637 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2638 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with LTO info marker symbol.\n");
2640 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2643 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2644 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2650 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2652 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2657 /* Look for the LTO info marker symbol, and add filename to
2658 the LTO objects list if found. */
2659 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n'; p
++)
2660 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == '_' && p
[2] == '_'
2661 && (strncmp (p
+ (p
[3] == '_' ? 2 : 1), "__gnu_lto_v1", 12) == 0)
2662 && ISSPACE (p
[p
[3] == '_' ? 14 : 13]))
2664 add_lto_object (<o_objects
, prog_name
);
2666 /* We need to read all the input, so we can't just
2667 return here. But we can avoid useless work. */
2676 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2677 to the appropriate list unless this is a kind of symbol we're
2678 not supposed to even consider. */
2680 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n' && ch
!= '_'; p
++)
2681 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == 'U' && p
[2] == ' ')
2688 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2689 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2690 for (end
= p
; (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2696 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
2699 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
2701 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2702 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2706 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
2708 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2709 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2713 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
2715 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2716 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name
);
2717 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2718 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2723 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
2725 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2726 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name
);
2727 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2728 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2733 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
2735 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2736 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
2739 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2745 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2747 do_wait (nm_file_name
, pex
);
2749 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2751 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2757 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2758 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2759 routines, if any. */
2762 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name
)
2764 static struct head libraries
; /* list of shared libraries found */
2766 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2768 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2770 char *real_ldd_argv
[4];
2771 const char **ldd_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, real_ldd_argv
);
2773 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2779 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2780 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
2782 error ("cannot find 'ldd'");
2786 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = ldd_file_name
;
2787 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2788 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2790 /* Trace if needed. */
2793 const char **p_argv
;
2796 for (p_argv
= &ldd_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2797 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2799 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2805 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2807 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2809 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, ldd_file_name
, real_ldd_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, &err
);
2815 fatal_perror (errmsg
);
2821 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2823 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2826 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2828 fatal_perror ("can't open ldd output");
2831 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2833 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2834 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2837 char *name
, *end
, *p
= buf
;
2839 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2840 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p
);
2845 if (strncmp (name
, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2846 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf
);
2848 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2850 (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && ch2
!= '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2855 if (access (name
, R_OK
) == 0)
2856 add_to_list (&libraries
, name
);
2858 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf
);
2861 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2864 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2866 do_wait (ldd_file_name
, pex
);
2868 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2870 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2873 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2875 for (list
= libraries
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2876 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_LIB
, SCAN_ALL
);
2879 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2881 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2885 * COFF specific stuff.
2888 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2890 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2892 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2893 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2894 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2895 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2896 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2897 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2901 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2902 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2903 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2904 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2905 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2906 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2908 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2909 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2910 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2911 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2912 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2914 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2915 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2916 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2918 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2919 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2920 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2921 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2923 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2924 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2926 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2927 #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 51
2928 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2929 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2930 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2932 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2933 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2934 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2939 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2940 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2941 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2942 static const char *const aix_std_libs
[] = {
2950 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2951 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2952 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2953 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2954 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2955 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2956 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2960 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2961 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2962 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2964 ignore_library (const char *name
)
2966 const char *const *p
;
2969 if (target_system_root
[0] != '\0')
2971 length
= strlen (target_system_root
);
2972 if (strncmp (name
, target_system_root
, length
) != 0)
2976 for (p
= &aix_std_libs
[0]; *p
!= NULL
; ++p
)
2977 if (strcmp (name
, *p
) == 0)
2981 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2983 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2984 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE
*, GCC_SYMENT
*);
2987 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2988 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2991 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
2994 LDFILE
*ldptr
= NULL
;
2995 int sym_index
, sym_count
;
2998 if (which_pass
!= PASS_FIRST
&& which_pass
!= PASS_OBJ
)
3001 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3002 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
3003 if (which_pass
== PASS_FIRST
&& ignore_library (prog_name
))
3006 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
3007 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
3008 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
3012 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
3013 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
3014 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
3015 using CONST_CAST to prevent complaints from -Wcast-qual. */
3016 if ((ldptr
= ldopen (CONST_CAST (char *, prog_name
), ldptr
)) != NULL
)
3018 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
))
3019 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name
);
3021 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr
))
3023 sym_count
= GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr
);
3024 sym_index
= GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr
);
3026 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3027 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
3028 is_shared
= HEADER (ldptr
).f_flags
& F_SHROBJ
;
3031 while (sym_index
< sym_count
)
3035 if (ldtbread (ldptr
, sym_index
, &symbol
) <= 0)
3037 sym_index
+= GCC_SYMINC (symbol
);
3039 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol
))
3043 if ((name
= ldgetname (ldptr
, &symbol
)) == NULL
)
3044 continue; /* Should never happen. */
3046 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
3047 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
3048 beginning with a dot. */
3053 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
3056 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
3059 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
3060 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3061 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3062 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3067 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
3070 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
3071 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3072 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3073 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3077 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3079 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
3081 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3083 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
3088 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
3090 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3092 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
3098 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
3101 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
3102 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3103 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3104 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3108 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
3109 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3110 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
3111 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
3112 re-export symbols from another shared object
3113 and do not export symbols if the user
3114 provides an explicit export list. */
3115 if (shared_obj
&& !is_shared
3116 && which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
&& !export_flag
)
3117 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3123 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
3124 fprintf (stderr
, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
3125 symbol
.n_scnum
, symbol
.n_sclass
,
3126 (symbol
.n_type
? "0" : ""), symbol
.n_type
,
3130 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
3131 symbol
.iss
, (long) symbol
.value
, symbol
.index
, name
);
3136 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3139 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
3140 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
3142 fprintf (stderr
, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
3143 prog_name
, HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
, aix64_flag
);
3149 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name
);
3151 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3152 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
3154 while (ldclose (ldptr
) == FAILURE
);
3156 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
3157 (void) ldclose(ldptr
);
3160 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
3162 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3163 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
3164 returns a full library name including a path. */
3166 resolve_lib_name (const char *name
)
3170 /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */
3171 const char * const libexts
[2] = {"a", "so"};
3173 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3174 if (libpaths
[i
]->max_len
> l
)
3175 l
= libpaths
[i
]->max_len
;
3177 lib_buf
= XNEWVEC (char, l
+ strlen(name
) + 10);
3179 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3181 struct prefix_list
*list
= libpaths
[i
]->plist
;
3182 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
3184 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
3185 may contain directories both with trailing DIR_SEPARATOR and
3188 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (list
->prefix
[strlen(list
->prefix
)-1]))
3190 for (j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++)
3192 sprintf (lib_buf
, "%s%slib%s.%s",
3193 list
->prefix
, p
, name
,
3194 libexts
[(j
+ aixrtl_flag
) % 2]);
3195 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3196 if (file_exists (lib_buf
))
3198 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "found: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3205 fprintf (stderr
, "not found\n");
3207 fatal ("library lib%s not found", name
);
3210 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
3212 #ifdef COLLECT_RUN_DSYMUTIL
3213 static int flag_dsym
= false;
3214 static int flag_idsym
= false;
3217 process_args (int *argcp
, char **argv
) {
3220 for (i
=0; i
<argc
; ++i
)
3222 if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-dsym") == 0)
3225 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3228 argv
[j
] = argv
[j
+1];
3233 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-idsym") == 0)
3236 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3239 argv
[j
] = argv
[j
+1];
3248 do_dsymutil (const char *output_file
) {
3249 const char *dsymutil
= DSYMUTIL
+ 1;
3250 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
3251 char **real_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
3252 const char ** argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
3256 argv
[1] = output_file
;
3257 argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
3259 pex
= collect_execute (dsymutil
, real_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_LAST
| PEX_SEARCH
);
3260 do_wait (dsymutil
, pex
);
3264 post_ld_pass (bool temp_file
) {
3265 if (!(temp_file
&& flag_idsym
) && !flag_dsym
)
3268 do_dsymutil (output_file
);
3272 process_args (int *argcp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
) { }
3273 static void post_ld_pass (bool temp_file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
) { }