* lcm.c (optimize_mode_switching): Revert previous change.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / c-lex.c
blob357017c9ca09cd7eb6ff5e036831db26b44425da
1 /* Lexical analyzer for C and Objective C.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
25 #include "rtl.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "expr.h"
28 #include "input.h"
29 #include "output.h"
30 #include "c-lex.h"
31 #include "c-tree.h"
32 #include "c-common.h"
33 #include "flags.h"
34 #include "timevar.h"
35 #include "cpplib.h"
36 #include "c-pragma.h"
37 #include "toplev.h"
38 #include "intl.h"
39 #include "tm_p.h"
40 #include "splay-tree.h"
41 #include "debug.h"
43 #ifdef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
44 #include "mbchar.h"
45 #include <locale.h>
46 #endif /* MULTIBYTE_CHARS */
47 #ifndef GET_ENVIRONMENT
48 #define GET_ENVIRONMENT(ENV_VALUE,ENV_NAME) ((ENV_VALUE) = getenv (ENV_NAME))
49 #endif
51 /* The current line map. */
52 static const struct line_map *map;
54 /* The line used to refresh the lineno global variable after each token. */
55 static unsigned int src_lineno;
57 /* We may keep statistics about how long which files took to compile. */
58 static int header_time, body_time;
59 static splay_tree file_info_tree;
61 /* File used for outputting assembler code. */
62 extern FILE *asm_out_file;
64 #undef WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE
65 #define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node)
67 /* Number of bytes in a wide character. */
68 #define WCHAR_BYTES (WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE / BITS_PER_UNIT)
70 int indent_level; /* Number of { minus number of }. */
71 int pending_lang_change; /* If we need to switch languages - C++ only */
72 int c_header_level; /* depth in C headers - C++ only */
74 /* Nonzero tells yylex to ignore \ in string constants. */
75 static int ignore_escape_flag;
77 static tree lex_number PARAMS ((const char *, unsigned int));
78 static tree lex_string PARAMS ((const unsigned char *, unsigned int,
79 int));
80 static tree lex_charconst PARAMS ((const cpp_token *));
81 static void update_header_times PARAMS ((const char *));
82 static int dump_one_header PARAMS ((splay_tree_node, void *));
83 static void cb_line_change PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *, int));
84 static void cb_ident PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, unsigned int,
85 const cpp_string *));
86 static void cb_file_change PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, const struct line_map *));
87 static void cb_def_pragma PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, unsigned int));
88 static void cb_define PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, unsigned int,
89 cpp_hashnode *));
90 static void cb_undef PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, unsigned int,
91 cpp_hashnode *));
93 const char *
94 init_c_lex (filename)
95 const char *filename;
97 struct cpp_callbacks *cb;
98 struct c_fileinfo *toplevel;
100 /* Set up filename timing. Must happen before cpp_read_main_file. */
101 file_info_tree = splay_tree_new ((splay_tree_compare_fn)strcmp,
103 (splay_tree_delete_value_fn)free);
104 toplevel = get_fileinfo ("<top level>");
105 if (flag_detailed_statistics)
107 header_time = 0;
108 body_time = get_run_time ();
109 toplevel->time = body_time;
112 #ifdef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
113 /* Change to the native locale for multibyte conversions. */
114 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
115 GET_ENVIRONMENT (literal_codeset, "LANG");
116 #endif
118 cb = cpp_get_callbacks (parse_in);
120 cb->line_change = cb_line_change;
121 cb->ident = cb_ident;
122 cb->file_change = cb_file_change;
123 cb->def_pragma = cb_def_pragma;
125 /* Set the debug callbacks if we can use them. */
126 if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
127 && (write_symbols == DWARF_DEBUG || write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG
128 || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG))
130 cb->define = cb_define;
131 cb->undef = cb_undef;
134 /* Start it at 0. */
135 lineno = 0;
137 if (filename == NULL || !strcmp (filename, "-"))
138 filename = "";
140 return cpp_read_main_file (parse_in, filename, ident_hash);
143 /* A thin wrapper around the real parser that initializes the
144 integrated preprocessor after debug output has been initialized.
145 Also, make sure the start_source_file debug hook gets called for
146 the primary source file. */
148 void
149 c_common_parse_file (set_yydebug)
150 int set_yydebug ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
152 #if YYDEBUG != 0
153 yydebug = set_yydebug;
154 #else
155 warning ("YYDEBUG not defined");
156 #endif
158 (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (lineno, input_filename);
159 cpp_finish_options (parse_in);
161 yyparse ();
162 free_parser_stacks ();
165 struct c_fileinfo *
166 get_fileinfo (name)
167 const char *name;
169 splay_tree_node n;
170 struct c_fileinfo *fi;
172 n = splay_tree_lookup (file_info_tree, (splay_tree_key) name);
173 if (n)
174 return (struct c_fileinfo *) n->value;
176 fi = (struct c_fileinfo *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct c_fileinfo));
177 fi->time = 0;
178 fi->interface_only = 0;
179 fi->interface_unknown = 1;
180 splay_tree_insert (file_info_tree, (splay_tree_key) name,
181 (splay_tree_value) fi);
182 return fi;
185 static void
186 update_header_times (name)
187 const char *name;
189 /* Changing files again. This means currently collected time
190 is charged against header time, and body time starts back at 0. */
191 if (flag_detailed_statistics)
193 int this_time = get_run_time ();
194 struct c_fileinfo *file = get_fileinfo (name);
195 header_time += this_time - body_time;
196 file->time += this_time - body_time;
197 body_time = this_time;
201 static int
202 dump_one_header (n, dummy)
203 splay_tree_node n;
204 void *dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
206 print_time ((const char *) n->key,
207 ((struct c_fileinfo *) n->value)->time);
208 return 0;
211 void
212 dump_time_statistics ()
214 struct c_fileinfo *file = get_fileinfo (input_filename);
215 int this_time = get_run_time ();
216 file->time += this_time - body_time;
218 fprintf (stderr, "\n******\n");
219 print_time ("header files (total)", header_time);
220 print_time ("main file (total)", this_time - body_time);
221 fprintf (stderr, "ratio = %g : 1\n",
222 (double)header_time / (double)(this_time - body_time));
223 fprintf (stderr, "\n******\n");
225 splay_tree_foreach (file_info_tree, dump_one_header, 0);
228 static void
229 cb_ident (pfile, line, str)
230 cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
231 unsigned int line ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
232 const cpp_string *str ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
234 #ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT
235 if (! flag_no_ident)
237 /* Convert escapes in the string. */
238 tree value = lex_string (str->text, str->len, 0);
239 ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (asm_out_file, TREE_STRING_POINTER (value));
241 #endif
244 /* Called at the start of every non-empty line. TOKEN is the first
245 lexed token on the line. Used for diagnostic line numbers. */
246 static void
247 cb_line_change (pfile, token, parsing_args)
248 cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
249 const cpp_token *token;
250 int parsing_args ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252 src_lineno = SOURCE_LINE (map, token->line);
255 static void
256 cb_file_change (pfile, new_map)
257 cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
258 const struct line_map *new_map;
260 unsigned int to_line = SOURCE_LINE (new_map, new_map->to_line);
262 if (new_map->reason == LC_ENTER)
264 /* Don't stack the main buffer on the input stack;
265 we already did in compile_file. */
266 if (map == NULL)
267 main_input_filename = new_map->to_file;
268 else
270 int included_at = SOURCE_LINE (new_map - 1, new_map->from_line - 1);
272 lineno = included_at;
273 push_srcloc (new_map->to_file, 1);
274 input_file_stack->indent_level = indent_level;
275 (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (included_at, new_map->to_file);
276 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
277 if (c_header_level)
278 ++c_header_level;
279 else if (new_map->sysp == 2)
281 c_header_level = 1;
282 ++pending_lang_change;
284 #endif
287 else if (new_map->reason == LC_LEAVE)
289 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
290 if (c_header_level && --c_header_level == 0)
292 if (new_map->sysp == 2)
293 warning ("badly nested C headers from preprocessor");
294 --pending_lang_change;
296 #endif
297 #if 0
298 if (indent_level != input_file_stack->indent_level)
300 warning_with_file_and_line
301 (input_filename, lineno,
302 "this file contains more '%c's than '%c's",
303 indent_level > input_file_stack->indent_level ? '{' : '}',
304 indent_level > input_file_stack->indent_level ? '}' : '{');
306 #endif
307 pop_srcloc ();
309 (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (to_line);
312 update_header_times (new_map->to_file);
313 in_system_header = new_map->sysp != 0;
314 input_filename = new_map->to_file;
315 lineno = to_line;
316 map = new_map;
318 /* Hook for C++. */
319 extract_interface_info ();
322 static void
323 cb_def_pragma (pfile, line)
324 cpp_reader *pfile;
325 unsigned int line;
327 /* Issue a warning message if we have been asked to do so. Ignore
328 unknown pragmas in system headers unless an explicit
329 -Wunknown-pragmas has been given. */
330 if (warn_unknown_pragmas > in_system_header)
332 const unsigned char *space, *name = 0;
333 const cpp_token *s;
335 s = cpp_get_token (pfile);
336 space = cpp_token_as_text (pfile, s);
337 s = cpp_get_token (pfile);
338 if (s->type == CPP_NAME)
339 name = cpp_token_as_text (pfile, s);
341 lineno = SOURCE_LINE (map, line);
342 if (name)
343 warning ("ignoring #pragma %s %s", space, name);
344 else
345 warning ("ignoring #pragma %s", space);
349 /* #define callback for DWARF and DWARF2 debug info. */
350 static void
351 cb_define (pfile, line, node)
352 cpp_reader *pfile;
353 unsigned int line;
354 cpp_hashnode *node;
356 (*debug_hooks->define) (SOURCE_LINE (map, line),
357 (const char *) cpp_macro_definition (pfile, node));
360 /* #undef callback for DWARF and DWARF2 debug info. */
361 static void
362 cb_undef (pfile, line, node)
363 cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
364 unsigned int line;
365 cpp_hashnode *node;
367 (*debug_hooks->undef) (SOURCE_LINE (map, line),
368 (const char *) NODE_NAME (node));
371 #if 0 /* not yet */
372 /* Returns nonzero if C is a universal-character-name. Give an error if it
373 is not one which may appear in an identifier, as per [extendid].
375 Note that extended character support in identifiers has not yet been
376 implemented. It is my personal opinion that this is not a desirable
377 feature. Portable code cannot count on support for more than the basic
378 identifier character set. */
380 static inline int
381 is_extended_char (c)
382 int c;
384 #ifdef TARGET_EBCDIC
385 return 0;
386 #else
387 /* ASCII. */
388 if (c < 0x7f)
389 return 0;
391 /* None of the valid chars are outside the Basic Multilingual Plane (the
392 low 16 bits). */
393 if (c > 0xffff)
395 error ("universal-character-name '\\U%08x' not valid in identifier", c);
396 return 1;
399 /* Latin */
400 if ((c >= 0x00c0 && c <= 0x00d6)
401 || (c >= 0x00d8 && c <= 0x00f6)
402 || (c >= 0x00f8 && c <= 0x01f5)
403 || (c >= 0x01fa && c <= 0x0217)
404 || (c >= 0x0250 && c <= 0x02a8)
405 || (c >= 0x1e00 && c <= 0x1e9a)
406 || (c >= 0x1ea0 && c <= 0x1ef9))
407 return 1;
409 /* Greek */
410 if ((c == 0x0384)
411 || (c >= 0x0388 && c <= 0x038a)
412 || (c == 0x038c)
413 || (c >= 0x038e && c <= 0x03a1)
414 || (c >= 0x03a3 && c <= 0x03ce)
415 || (c >= 0x03d0 && c <= 0x03d6)
416 || (c == 0x03da)
417 || (c == 0x03dc)
418 || (c == 0x03de)
419 || (c == 0x03e0)
420 || (c >= 0x03e2 && c <= 0x03f3)
421 || (c >= 0x1f00 && c <= 0x1f15)
422 || (c >= 0x1f18 && c <= 0x1f1d)
423 || (c >= 0x1f20 && c <= 0x1f45)
424 || (c >= 0x1f48 && c <= 0x1f4d)
425 || (c >= 0x1f50 && c <= 0x1f57)
426 || (c == 0x1f59)
427 || (c == 0x1f5b)
428 || (c == 0x1f5d)
429 || (c >= 0x1f5f && c <= 0x1f7d)
430 || (c >= 0x1f80 && c <= 0x1fb4)
431 || (c >= 0x1fb6 && c <= 0x1fbc)
432 || (c >= 0x1fc2 && c <= 0x1fc4)
433 || (c >= 0x1fc6 && c <= 0x1fcc)
434 || (c >= 0x1fd0 && c <= 0x1fd3)
435 || (c >= 0x1fd6 && c <= 0x1fdb)
436 || (c >= 0x1fe0 && c <= 0x1fec)
437 || (c >= 0x1ff2 && c <= 0x1ff4)
438 || (c >= 0x1ff6 && c <= 0x1ffc))
439 return 1;
441 /* Cyrillic */
442 if ((c >= 0x0401 && c <= 0x040d)
443 || (c >= 0x040f && c <= 0x044f)
444 || (c >= 0x0451 && c <= 0x045c)
445 || (c >= 0x045e && c <= 0x0481)
446 || (c >= 0x0490 && c <= 0x04c4)
447 || (c >= 0x04c7 && c <= 0x04c8)
448 || (c >= 0x04cb && c <= 0x04cc)
449 || (c >= 0x04d0 && c <= 0x04eb)
450 || (c >= 0x04ee && c <= 0x04f5)
451 || (c >= 0x04f8 && c <= 0x04f9))
452 return 1;
454 /* Armenian */
455 if ((c >= 0x0531 && c <= 0x0556)
456 || (c >= 0x0561 && c <= 0x0587))
457 return 1;
459 /* Hebrew */
460 if ((c >= 0x05d0 && c <= 0x05ea)
461 || (c >= 0x05f0 && c <= 0x05f4))
462 return 1;
464 /* Arabic */
465 if ((c >= 0x0621 && c <= 0x063a)
466 || (c >= 0x0640 && c <= 0x0652)
467 || (c >= 0x0670 && c <= 0x06b7)
468 || (c >= 0x06ba && c <= 0x06be)
469 || (c >= 0x06c0 && c <= 0x06ce)
470 || (c >= 0x06e5 && c <= 0x06e7))
471 return 1;
473 /* Devanagari */
474 if ((c >= 0x0905 && c <= 0x0939)
475 || (c >= 0x0958 && c <= 0x0962))
476 return 1;
478 /* Bengali */
479 if ((c >= 0x0985 && c <= 0x098c)
480 || (c >= 0x098f && c <= 0x0990)
481 || (c >= 0x0993 && c <= 0x09a8)
482 || (c >= 0x09aa && c <= 0x09b0)
483 || (c == 0x09b2)
484 || (c >= 0x09b6 && c <= 0x09b9)
485 || (c >= 0x09dc && c <= 0x09dd)
486 || (c >= 0x09df && c <= 0x09e1)
487 || (c >= 0x09f0 && c <= 0x09f1))
488 return 1;
490 /* Gurmukhi */
491 if ((c >= 0x0a05 && c <= 0x0a0a)
492 || (c >= 0x0a0f && c <= 0x0a10)
493 || (c >= 0x0a13 && c <= 0x0a28)
494 || (c >= 0x0a2a && c <= 0x0a30)
495 || (c >= 0x0a32 && c <= 0x0a33)
496 || (c >= 0x0a35 && c <= 0x0a36)
497 || (c >= 0x0a38 && c <= 0x0a39)
498 || (c >= 0x0a59 && c <= 0x0a5c)
499 || (c == 0x0a5e))
500 return 1;
502 /* Gujarati */
503 if ((c >= 0x0a85 && c <= 0x0a8b)
504 || (c == 0x0a8d)
505 || (c >= 0x0a8f && c <= 0x0a91)
506 || (c >= 0x0a93 && c <= 0x0aa8)
507 || (c >= 0x0aaa && c <= 0x0ab0)
508 || (c >= 0x0ab2 && c <= 0x0ab3)
509 || (c >= 0x0ab5 && c <= 0x0ab9)
510 || (c == 0x0ae0))
511 return 1;
513 /* Oriya */
514 if ((c >= 0x0b05 && c <= 0x0b0c)
515 || (c >= 0x0b0f && c <= 0x0b10)
516 || (c >= 0x0b13 && c <= 0x0b28)
517 || (c >= 0x0b2a && c <= 0x0b30)
518 || (c >= 0x0b32 && c <= 0x0b33)
519 || (c >= 0x0b36 && c <= 0x0b39)
520 || (c >= 0x0b5c && c <= 0x0b5d)
521 || (c >= 0x0b5f && c <= 0x0b61))
522 return 1;
524 /* Tamil */
525 if ((c >= 0x0b85 && c <= 0x0b8a)
526 || (c >= 0x0b8e && c <= 0x0b90)
527 || (c >= 0x0b92 && c <= 0x0b95)
528 || (c >= 0x0b99 && c <= 0x0b9a)
529 || (c == 0x0b9c)
530 || (c >= 0x0b9e && c <= 0x0b9f)
531 || (c >= 0x0ba3 && c <= 0x0ba4)
532 || (c >= 0x0ba8 && c <= 0x0baa)
533 || (c >= 0x0bae && c <= 0x0bb5)
534 || (c >= 0x0bb7 && c <= 0x0bb9))
535 return 1;
537 /* Telugu */
538 if ((c >= 0x0c05 && c <= 0x0c0c)
539 || (c >= 0x0c0e && c <= 0x0c10)
540 || (c >= 0x0c12 && c <= 0x0c28)
541 || (c >= 0x0c2a && c <= 0x0c33)
542 || (c >= 0x0c35 && c <= 0x0c39)
543 || (c >= 0x0c60 && c <= 0x0c61))
544 return 1;
546 /* Kannada */
547 if ((c >= 0x0c85 && c <= 0x0c8c)
548 || (c >= 0x0c8e && c <= 0x0c90)
549 || (c >= 0x0c92 && c <= 0x0ca8)
550 || (c >= 0x0caa && c <= 0x0cb3)
551 || (c >= 0x0cb5 && c <= 0x0cb9)
552 || (c >= 0x0ce0 && c <= 0x0ce1))
553 return 1;
555 /* Malayalam */
556 if ((c >= 0x0d05 && c <= 0x0d0c)
557 || (c >= 0x0d0e && c <= 0x0d10)
558 || (c >= 0x0d12 && c <= 0x0d28)
559 || (c >= 0x0d2a && c <= 0x0d39)
560 || (c >= 0x0d60 && c <= 0x0d61))
561 return 1;
563 /* Thai */
564 if ((c >= 0x0e01 && c <= 0x0e30)
565 || (c >= 0x0e32 && c <= 0x0e33)
566 || (c >= 0x0e40 && c <= 0x0e46)
567 || (c >= 0x0e4f && c <= 0x0e5b))
568 return 1;
570 /* Lao */
571 if ((c >= 0x0e81 && c <= 0x0e82)
572 || (c == 0x0e84)
573 || (c == 0x0e87)
574 || (c == 0x0e88)
575 || (c == 0x0e8a)
576 || (c == 0x0e0d)
577 || (c >= 0x0e94 && c <= 0x0e97)
578 || (c >= 0x0e99 && c <= 0x0e9f)
579 || (c >= 0x0ea1 && c <= 0x0ea3)
580 || (c == 0x0ea5)
581 || (c == 0x0ea7)
582 || (c == 0x0eaa)
583 || (c == 0x0eab)
584 || (c >= 0x0ead && c <= 0x0eb0)
585 || (c == 0x0eb2)
586 || (c == 0x0eb3)
587 || (c == 0x0ebd)
588 || (c >= 0x0ec0 && c <= 0x0ec4)
589 || (c == 0x0ec6))
590 return 1;
592 /* Georgian */
593 if ((c >= 0x10a0 && c <= 0x10c5)
594 || (c >= 0x10d0 && c <= 0x10f6))
595 return 1;
597 /* Hiragana */
598 if ((c >= 0x3041 && c <= 0x3094)
599 || (c >= 0x309b && c <= 0x309e))
600 return 1;
602 /* Katakana */
603 if ((c >= 0x30a1 && c <= 0x30fe))
604 return 1;
606 /* Bopmofo */
607 if ((c >= 0x3105 && c <= 0x312c))
608 return 1;
610 /* Hangul */
611 if ((c >= 0x1100 && c <= 0x1159)
612 || (c >= 0x1161 && c <= 0x11a2)
613 || (c >= 0x11a8 && c <= 0x11f9))
614 return 1;
616 /* CJK Unified Ideographs */
617 if ((c >= 0xf900 && c <= 0xfa2d)
618 || (c >= 0xfb1f && c <= 0xfb36)
619 || (c >= 0xfb38 && c <= 0xfb3c)
620 || (c == 0xfb3e)
621 || (c >= 0xfb40 && c <= 0xfb41)
622 || (c >= 0xfb42 && c <= 0xfb44)
623 || (c >= 0xfb46 && c <= 0xfbb1)
624 || (c >= 0xfbd3 && c <= 0xfd3f)
625 || (c >= 0xfd50 && c <= 0xfd8f)
626 || (c >= 0xfd92 && c <= 0xfdc7)
627 || (c >= 0xfdf0 && c <= 0xfdfb)
628 || (c >= 0xfe70 && c <= 0xfe72)
629 || (c == 0xfe74)
630 || (c >= 0xfe76 && c <= 0xfefc)
631 || (c >= 0xff21 && c <= 0xff3a)
632 || (c >= 0xff41 && c <= 0xff5a)
633 || (c >= 0xff66 && c <= 0xffbe)
634 || (c >= 0xffc2 && c <= 0xffc7)
635 || (c >= 0xffca && c <= 0xffcf)
636 || (c >= 0xffd2 && c <= 0xffd7)
637 || (c >= 0xffda && c <= 0xffdc)
638 || (c >= 0x4e00 && c <= 0x9fa5))
639 return 1;
641 error ("universal-character-name '\\u%04x' not valid in identifier", c);
642 return 1;
643 #endif
646 /* Add the UTF-8 representation of C to the token_buffer. */
648 static void
649 utf8_extend_token (c)
650 int c;
652 int shift, mask;
654 if (c <= 0x0000007f)
656 extend_token (c);
657 return;
659 else if (c <= 0x000007ff)
660 shift = 6, mask = 0xc0;
661 else if (c <= 0x0000ffff)
662 shift = 12, mask = 0xe0;
663 else if (c <= 0x001fffff)
664 shift = 18, mask = 0xf0;
665 else if (c <= 0x03ffffff)
666 shift = 24, mask = 0xf8;
667 else
668 shift = 30, mask = 0xfc;
670 extend_token (mask | (c >> shift));
673 shift -= 6;
674 extend_token ((unsigned char) (0x80 | (c >> shift)));
676 while (shift);
678 #endif
680 #if 0
681 struct try_type
683 tree *const node_var;
684 const char unsigned_flag;
685 const char long_flag;
686 const char long_long_flag;
689 struct try_type type_sequence[] =
691 { &integer_type_node, 0, 0, 0},
692 { &unsigned_type_node, 1, 0, 0},
693 { &long_integer_type_node, 0, 1, 0},
694 { &long_unsigned_type_node, 1, 1, 0},
695 { &long_long_integer_type_node, 0, 1, 1},
696 { &long_long_unsigned_type_node, 1, 1, 1}
698 #endif /* 0 */
701 c_lex (value)
702 tree *value;
704 const cpp_token *tok;
706 retry:
707 timevar_push (TV_CPP);
709 tok = cpp_get_token (parse_in);
710 while (tok->type == CPP_PADDING);
711 timevar_pop (TV_CPP);
713 /* The C++ front end does horrible things with the current line
714 number. To ensure an accurate line number, we must reset it
715 every time we return a token. */
716 lineno = src_lineno;
718 *value = NULL_TREE;
719 switch (tok->type)
721 case CPP_OPEN_BRACE: indent_level++; break;
722 case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE: indent_level--; break;
724 /* Issue this error here, where we can get at tok->val.c. */
725 case CPP_OTHER:
726 if (ISGRAPH (tok->val.c))
727 error ("stray '%c' in program", tok->val.c);
728 else
729 error ("stray '\\%o' in program", tok->val.c);
730 goto retry;
732 case CPP_NAME:
733 *value = HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (tok->val.node));
734 break;
736 case CPP_NUMBER:
737 *value = lex_number ((const char *)tok->val.str.text, tok->val.str.len);
738 break;
740 case CPP_CHAR:
741 case CPP_WCHAR:
742 *value = lex_charconst (tok);
743 break;
745 case CPP_STRING:
746 case CPP_WSTRING:
747 *value = lex_string (tok->val.str.text, tok->val.str.len,
748 tok->type == CPP_WSTRING);
749 break;
751 /* These tokens should not be visible outside cpplib. */
752 case CPP_HEADER_NAME:
753 case CPP_COMMENT:
754 case CPP_MACRO_ARG:
755 abort ();
757 default: break;
760 return tok->type;
763 #define ERROR(msgid) do { error(msgid); goto syntax_error; } while(0)
765 static tree
766 lex_number (str, len)
767 const char *str;
768 unsigned int len;
770 int base = 10;
771 int count = 0;
772 int largest_digit = 0;
773 int numdigits = 0;
774 int overflow = 0;
775 int c;
776 tree value;
777 const char *p;
778 enum anon1 { NOT_FLOAT = 0, AFTER_POINT, AFTER_EXPON } floatflag = NOT_FLOAT;
780 /* We actually store only HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR bits in each part.
781 The code below which fills the parts array assumes that a host
782 int is at least twice as wide as a host char, and that
783 HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT is an even multiple of HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR.
784 Two HOST_WIDE_INTs is the largest int literal we can store.
785 In order to detect overflow below, the number of parts (TOTAL_PARTS)
786 must be exactly the number of parts needed to hold the bits
787 of two HOST_WIDE_INTs. */
788 #define TOTAL_PARTS ((HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT / HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) * 2)
789 unsigned int parts[TOTAL_PARTS];
791 /* Optimize for most frequent case. */
792 if (len == 1)
794 if (*str == '0')
795 return integer_zero_node;
796 else if (*str == '1')
797 return integer_one_node;
798 else
799 return build_int_2 (*str - '0', 0);
802 for (count = 0; count < TOTAL_PARTS; count++)
803 parts[count] = 0;
805 /* len is known to be >1 at this point. */
806 p = str;
808 if (len > 2 && str[0] == '0' && (str[1] == 'x' || str[1] == 'X'))
810 base = 16;
811 p = str + 2;
813 /* The ISDIGIT check is so we are not confused by a suffix on 0. */
814 else if (str[0] == '0' && ISDIGIT (str[1]))
816 base = 8;
817 p = str + 1;
822 c = *p++;
824 if (c == '.')
826 if (floatflag == AFTER_POINT)
827 ERROR ("too many decimal points in floating constant");
828 else if (floatflag == AFTER_EXPON)
829 ERROR ("decimal point in exponent - impossible!");
830 else
831 floatflag = AFTER_POINT;
833 if (base == 8)
834 base = 10;
836 else if (c == '_')
837 /* Possible future extension: silently ignore _ in numbers,
838 permitting cosmetic grouping - e.g. 0x8000_0000 == 0x80000000
839 but somewhat easier to read. Ada has this? */
840 ERROR ("underscore in number");
841 else
843 int n;
844 /* It is not a decimal point.
845 It should be a digit (perhaps a hex digit). */
847 if (ISDIGIT (c)
848 || (base == 16 && ISXDIGIT (c)))
850 n = hex_value (c);
852 else if (base <= 10 && (c == 'e' || c == 'E'))
854 base = 10;
855 floatflag = AFTER_EXPON;
856 break;
858 else if (base == 16 && (c == 'p' || c == 'P'))
860 floatflag = AFTER_EXPON;
861 break; /* start of exponent */
863 else
865 p--;
866 break; /* start of suffix */
869 if (n >= largest_digit)
870 largest_digit = n;
871 numdigits++;
873 for (count = 0; count < TOTAL_PARTS; count++)
875 parts[count] *= base;
876 if (count)
878 parts[count]
879 += (parts[count-1] >> HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR);
880 parts[count-1]
881 &= (1 << HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1;
883 else
884 parts[0] += n;
887 /* If the highest-order part overflows (gets larger than
888 a host char will hold) then the whole number has
889 overflowed. Record this and truncate the highest-order
890 part. */
891 if (parts[TOTAL_PARTS - 1] >> HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR)
893 overflow = 1;
894 parts[TOTAL_PARTS - 1] &= (1 << HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1;
898 while (p < str + len);
900 /* This can happen on input like `int i = 0x;' */
901 if (numdigits == 0)
902 ERROR ("numeric constant with no digits");
904 if (largest_digit >= base)
905 ERROR ("numeric constant contains digits beyond the radix");
907 if (floatflag != NOT_FLOAT)
909 tree type;
910 const char *typename;
911 int imag, fflag, lflag;
912 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
913 char *copy;
915 if (base == 16 && floatflag != AFTER_EXPON)
916 ERROR ("hexadecimal floating constant has no exponent");
918 /* Read explicit exponent if any, and put it in tokenbuf. */
919 if ((base == 10 && ((c == 'e') || (c == 'E')))
920 || (base == 16 && (c == 'p' || c == 'P')))
922 if (p < str + len)
923 c = *p++;
924 if (p < str + len && (c == '+' || c == '-'))
925 c = *p++;
926 /* Exponent is decimal, even if string is a hex float. */
927 if (! ISDIGIT (c))
928 ERROR ("floating constant exponent has no digits");
929 while (p < str + len && ISDIGIT (c))
930 c = *p++;
931 if (! ISDIGIT (c))
932 p--;
935 /* Copy the float constant now; we don't want any suffixes in the
936 string passed to parse_float. */
937 copy = alloca (p - str + 1);
938 memcpy (copy, str, p - str);
939 copy[p - str] = '\0';
941 /* Now parse suffixes. */
942 fflag = lflag = imag = 0;
943 while (p < str + len)
944 switch (*p++)
946 case 'f': case 'F':
947 if (fflag)
948 ERROR ("more than one 'f' suffix on floating constant");
949 else if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
950 && ! cpp_sys_macro_p (parse_in))
951 warning ("traditional C rejects the 'f' suffix");
953 fflag = 1;
954 break;
956 case 'l': case 'L':
957 if (lflag)
958 ERROR ("more than one 'l' suffix on floating constant");
959 else if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
960 && ! cpp_sys_macro_p (parse_in))
961 warning ("traditional C rejects the 'l' suffix");
963 lflag = 1;
964 break;
966 case 'i': case 'I':
967 case 'j': case 'J':
968 if (imag)
969 ERROR ("more than one 'i' or 'j' suffix on floating constant");
970 else if (pedantic)
971 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids imaginary numeric constants");
972 imag = 1;
973 break;
975 default:
976 ERROR ("invalid suffix on floating constant");
979 type = double_type_node;
980 typename = "double";
982 if (fflag)
984 if (lflag)
985 ERROR ("both 'f' and 'l' suffixes on floating constant");
987 type = float_type_node;
988 typename = "float";
990 else if (lflag)
992 type = long_double_type_node;
993 typename = "long double";
995 else if (flag_single_precision_constant)
997 type = float_type_node;
998 typename = "float";
1001 /* Warn about this only after we know we're not issuing an error. */
1002 if (base == 16 && pedantic && !flag_isoc99)
1003 pedwarn ("hexadecimal floating constants are only valid in C99");
1005 /* The second argument, machine_mode, of REAL_VALUE_ATOF
1006 tells the desired precision of the binary result
1007 of decimal-to-binary conversion. */
1008 if (base == 16)
1009 real = REAL_VALUE_HTOF (copy, TYPE_MODE (type));
1010 else
1011 real = REAL_VALUE_ATOF (copy, TYPE_MODE (type));
1013 /* A diagnostic is required here by some ISO C testsuites.
1014 This is not pedwarn, because some people don't want
1015 an error for this. */
1016 if (REAL_VALUE_ISINF (real) && pedantic)
1017 warning ("floating point number exceeds range of 'double'");
1019 /* Create a node with determined type and value. */
1020 if (imag)
1021 value = build_complex (NULL_TREE, convert (type, integer_zero_node),
1022 build_real (type, real));
1023 else
1024 value = build_real (type, real);
1026 else
1028 tree trad_type, type;
1029 HOST_WIDE_INT high, low;
1030 int spec_unsigned = 0;
1031 int spec_long = 0;
1032 int spec_long_long = 0;
1033 int spec_imag = 0;
1034 int suffix_lu = 0;
1035 int warn = 0, i;
1037 trad_type = type = NULL_TREE;
1038 while (p < str + len)
1040 c = *p++;
1041 switch (c)
1043 case 'u': case 'U':
1044 if (spec_unsigned)
1045 error ("two 'u' suffixes on integer constant");
1046 else if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
1047 && ! cpp_sys_macro_p (parse_in))
1048 warning ("traditional C rejects the 'u' suffix");
1050 spec_unsigned = 1;
1051 if (spec_long)
1052 suffix_lu = 1;
1053 break;
1055 case 'l': case 'L':
1056 if (spec_long)
1058 if (spec_long_long)
1059 error ("three 'l' suffixes on integer constant");
1060 else if (suffix_lu)
1061 error ("'lul' is not a valid integer suffix");
1062 else if (c != spec_long)
1063 error ("'Ll' and 'lL' are not valid integer suffixes");
1064 else if (pedantic && ! flag_isoc99
1065 && ! in_system_header && warn_long_long)
1066 pedwarn ("ISO C89 forbids long long integer constants");
1067 spec_long_long = 1;
1069 spec_long = c;
1070 break;
1072 case 'i': case 'I': case 'j': case 'J':
1073 if (spec_imag)
1074 error ("more than one 'i' or 'j' suffix on integer constant");
1075 else if (pedantic)
1076 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids imaginary numeric constants");
1077 spec_imag = 1;
1078 break;
1080 default:
1081 ERROR ("invalid suffix on integer constant");
1085 /* If the literal overflowed, pedwarn about it now. */
1086 if (overflow)
1088 warn = 1;
1089 pedwarn ("integer constant is too large for this configuration of the compiler - truncated to %d bits", HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2);
1092 /* This is simplified by the fact that our constant
1093 is always positive. */
1095 high = low = 0;
1097 for (i = 0; i < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT / HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR; i++)
1099 high |= ((HOST_WIDE_INT) parts[i + (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
1100 / HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR)]
1101 << (i * HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR));
1102 low |= (HOST_WIDE_INT) parts[i] << (i * HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR);
1105 value = build_int_2 (low, high);
1106 TREE_TYPE (value) = long_long_unsigned_type_node;
1108 /* If warn_traditional, calculate both the ISO type and the
1109 traditional type, then see if they disagree. */
1110 if (warn_traditional)
1112 /* Traditionally, any constant is signed; but if unsigned is
1113 specified explicitly, obey that. Use the smallest size
1114 with the right number of bits, except for one special
1115 case with decimal constants. */
1116 if (! spec_long && base != 10
1117 && int_fits_type_p (value, unsigned_type_node))
1118 trad_type = spec_unsigned ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
1119 /* A decimal constant must be long if it does not fit in
1120 type int. I think this is independent of whether the
1121 constant is signed. */
1122 else if (! spec_long && base == 10
1123 && int_fits_type_p (value, integer_type_node))
1124 trad_type = spec_unsigned ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
1125 else if (! spec_long_long)
1126 trad_type = (spec_unsigned
1127 ? long_unsigned_type_node
1128 : long_integer_type_node);
1129 else if (int_fits_type_p (value,
1130 spec_unsigned
1131 ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
1132 : long_long_integer_type_node))
1133 trad_type = (spec_unsigned
1134 ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
1135 : long_long_integer_type_node);
1136 else
1137 trad_type = (spec_unsigned
1138 ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
1139 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
1142 /* Calculate the ISO type. */
1143 if (! spec_long && ! spec_unsigned
1144 && int_fits_type_p (value, integer_type_node))
1145 type = integer_type_node;
1146 else if (! spec_long && (base != 10 || spec_unsigned)
1147 && int_fits_type_p (value, unsigned_type_node))
1148 type = unsigned_type_node;
1149 else if (! spec_unsigned && !spec_long_long
1150 && int_fits_type_p (value, long_integer_type_node))
1151 type = long_integer_type_node;
1152 else if (! spec_long_long
1153 && int_fits_type_p (value, long_unsigned_type_node))
1154 type = long_unsigned_type_node;
1155 else if (! spec_unsigned
1156 && int_fits_type_p (value, long_long_integer_type_node))
1157 type = long_long_integer_type_node;
1158 else if (int_fits_type_p (value, long_long_unsigned_type_node))
1159 type = long_long_unsigned_type_node;
1160 else if (! spec_unsigned
1161 && int_fits_type_p (value, widest_integer_literal_type_node))
1162 type = widest_integer_literal_type_node;
1163 else
1164 type = widest_unsigned_literal_type_node;
1166 /* We assume that constants specified in a non-decimal
1167 base are bit patterns, and that the programmer really
1168 meant what they wrote. */
1169 if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
1170 && base == 10 && trad_type != type)
1172 if (TYPE_PRECISION (trad_type) != TYPE_PRECISION (type))
1173 warning ("width of integer constant is different in traditional C");
1174 else if (TREE_UNSIGNED (trad_type) != TREE_UNSIGNED (type))
1175 warning ("integer constant is unsigned in ISO C, signed in traditional C");
1176 else
1177 warning ("width of integer constant may change on other systems in traditional C");
1180 if (pedantic && (flag_isoc99 || !spec_long_long)
1181 && !warn
1182 && ((flag_isoc99
1183 ? TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node)
1184 : TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node)) < TYPE_PRECISION (type)))
1186 warn = 1;
1187 pedwarn ("integer constant larger than the maximum value of %s",
1188 (flag_isoc99
1189 ? (TREE_UNSIGNED (type)
1190 ? _("an unsigned long long int")
1191 : _("a long long int"))
1192 : _("an unsigned long int")));
1195 if (base == 10 && ! spec_unsigned && TREE_UNSIGNED (type))
1196 warning ("decimal constant is so large that it is unsigned");
1198 if (spec_imag)
1200 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type)
1201 <= TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
1202 value = build_complex (NULL_TREE, integer_zero_node,
1203 convert (integer_type_node, value));
1204 else
1205 ERROR ("complex integer constant is too wide for 'complex int'");
1207 else
1208 TREE_TYPE (value) = type;
1210 /* If it's still an integer (not a complex), and it doesn't
1211 fit in the type we choose for it, then pedwarn. */
1213 if (! warn
1214 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (value)) == INTEGER_TYPE
1215 && ! int_fits_type_p (value, TREE_TYPE (value)))
1216 pedwarn ("integer constant is larger than the maximum value for its type");
1219 if (p < str + len)
1220 error ("missing white space after number '%.*s'", (int) (p - str), str);
1222 return value;
1224 syntax_error:
1225 return integer_zero_node;
1228 static tree
1229 lex_string (str, len, wide)
1230 const unsigned char *str;
1231 unsigned int len;
1232 int wide;
1234 tree value;
1235 char *buf = alloca ((len + 1) * (wide ? WCHAR_BYTES : 1));
1236 char *q = buf;
1237 const unsigned char *p = str, *limit = str + len;
1238 cppchar_t c;
1240 #ifdef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
1241 /* Reset multibyte conversion state. */
1242 (void) local_mbtowc (NULL, NULL, 0);
1243 #endif
1245 while (p < limit)
1247 #ifdef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
1248 wchar_t wc;
1249 int char_len;
1251 char_len = local_mbtowc (&wc, (const char *) p, limit - p);
1252 if (char_len == -1)
1254 warning ("ignoring invalid multibyte character");
1255 char_len = 1;
1256 c = *p++;
1258 else
1260 p += char_len;
1261 c = wc;
1263 #else
1264 c = *p++;
1265 #endif
1267 if (c == '\\' && !ignore_escape_flag)
1268 c = cpp_parse_escape (parse_in, &p, limit, wide);
1270 /* Add this single character into the buffer either as a wchar_t,
1271 a multibyte sequence, or as a single byte. */
1272 if (wide)
1274 unsigned charwidth = TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node);
1275 unsigned bytemask = (1 << charwidth) - 1;
1276 int byte;
1278 for (byte = 0; byte < WCHAR_BYTES; ++byte)
1280 int n;
1281 if (byte >= (int) sizeof (c))
1282 n = 0;
1283 else
1284 n = (c >> (byte * charwidth)) & bytemask;
1285 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
1286 q[WCHAR_BYTES - byte - 1] = n;
1287 else
1288 q[byte] = n;
1290 q += WCHAR_BYTES;
1292 #ifdef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
1293 else if (char_len > 1)
1295 /* We're dealing with a multibyte character. */
1296 for ( ; char_len >0; --char_len)
1298 *q++ = *(p - char_len);
1301 #endif
1302 else
1304 *q++ = c;
1308 /* Terminate the string value, either with a single byte zero
1309 or with a wide zero. */
1311 if (wide)
1313 memset (q, 0, WCHAR_BYTES);
1314 q += WCHAR_BYTES;
1316 else
1318 *q++ = '\0';
1321 value = build_string (q - buf, buf);
1323 if (wide)
1324 TREE_TYPE (value) = wchar_array_type_node;
1325 else
1326 TREE_TYPE (value) = char_array_type_node;
1327 return value;
1330 /* Converts a (possibly wide) character constant token into a tree. */
1331 static tree
1332 lex_charconst (token)
1333 const cpp_token *token;
1335 cppchar_t result;
1336 tree type, value;
1337 unsigned int chars_seen;
1338 int unsignedp;
1340 result = cpp_interpret_charconst (parse_in, token,
1341 &chars_seen, &unsignedp);
1343 /* Cast to cppchar_signed_t to get correct sign-extension of RESULT
1344 before possibly widening to HOST_WIDE_INT for build_int_2. */
1345 if (unsignedp || (cppchar_signed_t) result >= 0)
1346 value = build_int_2 (result, 0);
1347 else
1348 value = build_int_2 ((cppchar_signed_t) result, -1);
1350 if (token->type == CPP_WCHAR)
1351 type = wchar_type_node;
1352 /* In C, a character constant has type 'int'.
1353 In C++ 'char', but multi-char charconsts have type 'int'. */
1354 else if ((c_language == clk_c || c_language == clk_objective_c)
1355 || chars_seen > 1)
1356 type = integer_type_node;
1357 else
1358 type = char_type_node;
1360 TREE_TYPE (value) = type;
1361 return value;