1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 -- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS --
5 -- S Y S T E M . A T O M I C _ C O U N T E R S --
9 -- Copyright (C) 2011-2018, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
18 -- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
19 -- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
20 -- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
22 -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
23 -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
24 -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
25 -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
27 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
28 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
32 -- This package provides atomic counter on platforms where it is supported:
33 -- - all Alpha platforms
34 -- - all ia64 platforms
35 -- - all PowerPC platforms
36 -- - all SPARC V9 platforms
37 -- - all x86 platforms
38 -- - all x86_64 platforms
40 package System
.Atomic_Counters
is
45 type Atomic_Counter
is limited private;
46 -- Type for atomic counter objects. Note, initial value of the counter is
47 -- one. This allows using an atomic counter as member of record types when
48 -- object of these types are created at library level in preelaborable
51 -- Atomic_Counter is declared as private limited type to provide highest
52 -- level of protection from unexpected use. All available operations are
53 -- declared below, and this set should be as small as possible.
54 -- Increment/Decrement operations for this type raise Program_Error on
55 -- platforms not supporting the atomic primitives.
57 procedure Increment
(Item
: in out Atomic_Counter
);
58 pragma Inline_Always
(Increment
);
59 -- Increments value of atomic counter.
61 function Decrement
(Item
: in out Atomic_Counter
) return Boolean;
62 pragma Inline_Always
(Decrement
);
63 -- Decrements value of atomic counter, returns True when value reach zero
65 function Is_One
(Item
: Atomic_Counter
) return Boolean;
66 pragma Inline_Always
(Is_One
);
67 -- Returns True when value of the atomic counter is one
69 procedure Initialize
(Item
: out Atomic_Counter
);
70 pragma Inline_Always
(Initialize
);
71 -- Initialize counter by setting its value to one. This subprogram is
72 -- intended to be used in special cases when the counter object cannot be
73 -- initialized in standard way.
75 type Atomic_Unsigned
is mod 2 ** 32 with Default_Value
=> 0, Atomic
;
76 -- Modular compatible atomic unsigned type.
77 -- Increment/Decrement operations for this type are atomic only on
78 -- supported platforms. See top of the file.
81 (Item
: aliased in out Atomic_Unsigned
) with Inline_Always
;
82 -- Increments value of atomic counter
85 (Item
: aliased in out Atomic_Unsigned
) return Boolean with Inline_Always
;
88 (Item
: aliased in out Atomic_Unsigned
) with Inline_Always
;
89 -- Decrements value of atomic counter
91 -- The "+" and "-" abstract routine provided below to disable BT := BT + 1
95 (Left
, Right
: Atomic_Unsigned
) return Atomic_Unsigned
is abstract;
98 (Left
, Right
: Atomic_Unsigned
) return Atomic_Unsigned
is abstract;
102 type Atomic_Counter
is record
103 Value
: aliased Atomic_Unsigned
:= 1;
104 pragma Atomic
(Value
);
107 end System
.Atomic_Counters
;