1 /* Liveness for SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "coretypes.h"
31 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
32 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
33 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
36 #include "tree-ssa-live.h"
39 #include "ipa-utils.h"
41 #include "stringpool.h"
45 static void verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p
);
48 /* VARMAP maintains a mapping from SSA version number to real variables.
50 All SSA_NAMES are divided into partitions. Initially each ssa_name is the
51 only member of it's own partition. Coalescing will attempt to group any
52 ssa_names which occur in a copy or in a PHI node into the same partition.
54 At the end of out-of-ssa, each partition becomes a "real" variable and is
55 rewritten as a compiler variable.
57 The var_map data structure is used to manage these partitions. It allows
58 partitions to be combined, and determines which partition belongs to what
59 ssa_name or variable, and vice versa. */
62 /* Remove the base table in MAP. */
65 var_map_base_fini (var_map map
)
67 /* Free the basevar info if it is present. */
68 if (map
->partition_to_base_index
!= NULL
)
70 free (map
->partition_to_base_index
);
71 map
->partition_to_base_index
= NULL
;
72 map
->num_basevars
= 0;
75 /* Create a variable partition map of SIZE for region, initialize and return
76 it. Region is a loop if LOOP is non-NULL, otherwise is the current
80 init_var_map (int size
, struct loop
*loop
)
84 map
= (var_map
) xmalloc (sizeof (struct _var_map
));
85 map
->var_partition
= partition_new (size
);
87 map
->partition_to_view
= NULL
;
88 map
->view_to_partition
= NULL
;
89 map
->num_partitions
= size
;
90 map
->partition_size
= size
;
91 map
->num_basevars
= 0;
92 map
->partition_to_base_index
= NULL
;
96 map
->bmp_bbs
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
97 map
->outofssa_p
= false;
98 basic_block
*bbs
= get_loop_body_in_dom_order (loop
);
99 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; ++i
)
101 bitmap_set_bit (map
->bmp_bbs
, bbs
[i
]->index
);
102 map
->vec_bbs
.safe_push (bbs
[i
]);
109 map
->outofssa_p
= true;
111 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
112 map
->vec_bbs
.safe_push (bb
);
118 /* Free memory associated with MAP. */
121 delete_var_map (var_map map
)
123 var_map_base_fini (map
);
124 partition_delete (map
->var_partition
);
125 free (map
->partition_to_view
);
126 free (map
->view_to_partition
);
128 BITMAP_FREE (map
->bmp_bbs
);
129 map
->vec_bbs
.release ();
134 /* This function will combine the partitions in MAP for VAR1 and VAR2. It
135 Returns the partition which represents the new partition. If the two
136 partitions cannot be combined, NO_PARTITION is returned. */
139 var_union (var_map map
, tree var1
, tree var2
)
143 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var1
) == SSA_NAME
);
144 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var2
) == SSA_NAME
);
146 /* This is independent of partition_to_view. If partition_to_view is
147 on, then whichever one of these partitions is absorbed will never have a
148 dereference into the partition_to_view array any more. */
150 p1
= partition_find (map
->var_partition
, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var1
));
151 p2
= partition_find (map
->var_partition
, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var2
));
153 gcc_assert (p1
!= NO_PARTITION
);
154 gcc_assert (p2
!= NO_PARTITION
);
159 p3
= partition_union (map
->var_partition
, p1
, p2
);
161 if (map
->partition_to_view
)
162 p3
= map
->partition_to_view
[p3
];
168 /* Compress the partition numbers in MAP such that they fall in the range
169 0..(num_partitions-1) instead of wherever they turned out during
170 the partitioning exercise. This removes any references to unused
171 partitions, thereby allowing bitmaps and other vectors to be much
174 This is implemented such that compaction doesn't affect partitioning.
175 Ie., once partitions are created and possibly merged, running one
176 or more different kind of compaction will not affect the partitions
177 themselves. Their index might change, but all the same variables will
178 still be members of the same partition group. This allows work on reduced
179 sets, and no loss of information when a larger set is later desired.
181 In particular, coalescing can work on partitions which have 2 or more
182 definitions, and then 'recompact' later to include all the single
183 definitions for assignment to program variables. */
186 /* Set MAP back to the initial state of having no partition view. Return a
187 bitmap which has a bit set for each partition number which is in use in the
191 partition_view_init (var_map map
)
197 used
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
199 /* Already in a view? Abandon the old one. */
200 if (map
->partition_to_view
)
202 free (map
->partition_to_view
);
203 map
->partition_to_view
= NULL
;
205 if (map
->view_to_partition
)
207 free (map
->view_to_partition
);
208 map
->view_to_partition
= NULL
;
211 /* Find out which partitions are actually referenced. */
212 for (x
= 0; x
< map
->partition_size
; x
++)
214 tmp
= partition_find (map
->var_partition
, x
);
215 if (ssa_name (tmp
) != NULL_TREE
&& !virtual_operand_p (ssa_name (tmp
))
216 && (!has_zero_uses (ssa_name (tmp
))
217 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name (tmp
))
218 || (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name (tmp
))
219 && !VAR_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name (tmp
))))))
220 bitmap_set_bit (used
, tmp
);
223 map
->num_partitions
= map
->partition_size
;
228 /* This routine will finalize the view data for MAP based on the partitions
229 set in SELECTED. This is either the same bitmap returned from
230 partition_view_init, or a trimmed down version if some of those partitions
231 were not desired in this view. SELECTED is freed before returning. */
234 partition_view_fini (var_map map
, bitmap selected
)
237 unsigned count
, i
, x
, limit
;
239 gcc_assert (selected
);
241 count
= bitmap_count_bits (selected
);
242 limit
= map
->partition_size
;
244 /* If its a one-to-one ratio, we don't need any view compaction. */
247 map
->partition_to_view
= (int *)xmalloc (limit
* sizeof (int));
248 memset (map
->partition_to_view
, 0xff, (limit
* sizeof (int)));
249 map
->view_to_partition
= (int *)xmalloc (count
* sizeof (int));
252 /* Give each selected partition an index. */
253 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (selected
, 0, x
, bi
)
255 map
->partition_to_view
[x
] = i
;
256 map
->view_to_partition
[i
] = x
;
259 gcc_assert (i
== count
);
260 map
->num_partitions
= i
;
263 BITMAP_FREE (selected
);
267 /* Create a partition view which includes all the used partitions in MAP. */
270 partition_view_normal (var_map map
)
274 used
= partition_view_init (map
);
275 partition_view_fini (map
, used
);
277 var_map_base_fini (map
);
281 /* Create a partition view in MAP which includes just partitions which occur in
282 the bitmap ONLY. If WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map
286 partition_view_bitmap (var_map map
, bitmap only
)
289 bitmap new_partitions
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
293 used
= partition_view_init (map
);
294 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (only
, 0, x
, bi
)
296 p
= partition_find (map
->var_partition
, x
);
297 gcc_assert (bitmap_bit_p (used
, p
));
298 bitmap_set_bit (new_partitions
, p
);
300 partition_view_fini (map
, new_partitions
);
302 var_map_base_fini (map
);
306 static bitmap usedvars
;
308 /* Mark VAR as used, so that it'll be preserved during rtl expansion.
309 Returns true if VAR wasn't marked before. */
312 set_is_used (tree var
)
314 return bitmap_set_bit (usedvars
, DECL_UID (var
));
317 /* Return true if VAR is marked as used. */
322 return bitmap_bit_p (usedvars
, DECL_UID (var
));
325 static inline void mark_all_vars_used (tree
*);
327 /* Helper function for mark_all_vars_used, called via walk_tree. */
330 mark_all_vars_used_1 (tree
*tp
, int *walk_subtrees
, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
333 enum tree_code_class c
= TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t
));
336 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == SSA_NAME
)
339 t
= SSA_NAME_VAR (t
);
344 if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (c
)
345 && (b
= TREE_BLOCK (t
)) != NULL
)
346 TREE_USED (b
) = true;
348 /* Ignore TMR_OFFSET and TMR_STEP for TARGET_MEM_REFS, as those
349 fields do not contain vars. */
350 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == TARGET_MEM_REF
)
352 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_BASE (t
));
353 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX (t
));
354 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX2 (t
));
359 /* Only need to mark VAR_DECLS; parameters and return results are not
360 eliminated as unused. */
363 /* When a global var becomes used for the first time also walk its
364 initializer (non global ones don't have any). */
365 if (set_is_used (t
) && is_global_var (t
)
366 && DECL_CONTEXT (t
) == current_function_decl
)
367 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (t
));
369 /* remove_unused_scope_block_p requires information about labels
370 which are not DECL_IGNORED_P to tell if they might be used in the IL. */
371 else if (TREE_CODE (t
) == LABEL_DECL
)
372 /* Although the TREE_USED values that the frontend uses would be
373 acceptable (albeit slightly over-conservative) for our purposes,
374 init_vars_expansion clears TREE_USED for LABEL_DECLs too, so we
375 must re-compute it here. */
378 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t
))
384 /* Mark the scope block SCOPE and its subblocks unused when they can be
385 possibly eliminated if dead. */
388 mark_scope_block_unused (tree scope
)
391 TREE_USED (scope
) = false;
392 if (!(*debug_hooks
->ignore_block
) (scope
))
393 TREE_USED (scope
) = true;
394 for (t
= BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope
); t
; t
= BLOCK_CHAIN (t
))
395 mark_scope_block_unused (t
);
398 /* Look if the block is dead (by possibly eliminating its dead subblocks)
399 and return true if so.
400 Block is declared dead if:
401 1) No statements are associated with it.
402 2) Declares no live variables
403 3) All subblocks are dead
404 or there is precisely one subblocks and the block
405 has same abstract origin as outer block and declares
406 no variables, so it is pure wrapper.
407 When we are not outputting full debug info, we also eliminate dead variables
408 out of scope blocks to let them to be recycled by GGC and to save copying work
409 done by the inliner. */
412 remove_unused_scope_block_p (tree scope
, bool in_ctor_dtor_block
)
415 bool unused
= !TREE_USED (scope
);
418 /* For ipa-polymorphic-call.c purposes, preserve blocks:
419 1) with BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN of a ctor/dtor or their clones */
420 if (inlined_polymorphic_ctor_dtor_block_p (scope
, true))
422 in_ctor_dtor_block
= true;
425 /* 2) inside such blocks, the outermost block with block_ultimate_origin
426 being a FUNCTION_DECL. */
427 else if (in_ctor_dtor_block
)
429 tree fn
= block_ultimate_origin (scope
);
430 if (fn
&& TREE_CODE (fn
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
432 in_ctor_dtor_block
= false;
437 for (t
= &BLOCK_VARS (scope
); *t
; t
= next
)
439 next
= &DECL_CHAIN (*t
);
441 /* Debug info of nested function refers to the block of the
442 function. We might stil call it even if all statements
443 of function it was nested into was elliminated.
445 TODO: We can actually look into cgraph to see if function
446 will be output to file. */
447 if (TREE_CODE (*t
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
450 /* If a decl has a value expr, we need to instantiate it
451 regardless of debug info generation, to avoid codegen
452 differences in memory overlap tests. update_equiv_regs() may
453 indirectly call validate_equiv_mem() to test whether a
454 SET_DEST overlaps with others, and if the value expr changes
455 by virtual register instantiation, we may get end up with
456 different results. */
457 else if (VAR_P (*t
) && DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (*t
))
460 /* Remove everything we don't generate debug info for. */
461 else if (DECL_IGNORED_P (*t
))
463 *t
= DECL_CHAIN (*t
);
467 /* When we are outputting debug info, we usually want to output
468 info about optimized-out variables in the scope blocks.
469 Exception are the scope blocks not containing any instructions
470 at all so user can't get into the scopes at first place. */
471 else if (is_used_p (*t
))
473 else if (TREE_CODE (*t
) == LABEL_DECL
&& TREE_USED (*t
))
474 /* For labels that are still used in the IL, the decision to
475 preserve them must not depend DEBUG_INFO_LEVEL, otherwise we
476 risk having different ordering in debug vs. non-debug builds
477 during inlining or versioning.
478 A label appearing here (we have already checked DECL_IGNORED_P)
479 should not be used in the IL unless it has been explicitly used
480 before, so we use TREE_USED as an approximation. */
481 /* In principle, we should do the same here as for the debug case
482 below, however, when debugging, there might be additional nested
483 levels that keep an upper level with a label live, so we have to
484 force this block to be considered used, too. */
487 /* When we are not doing full debug info, we however can keep around
488 only the used variables for cfgexpand's memory packing saving quite
491 For sake of -g3, we keep around those vars but we don't count this as
492 use of block, so innermost block with no used vars and no instructions
493 can be considered dead. We only want to keep around blocks user can
494 breakpoint into and ask about value of optimized out variables.
496 Similarly we need to keep around types at least until all
497 variables of all nested blocks are gone. We track no
498 information on whether given type is used or not, so we have
499 to keep them even when not emitting debug information,
500 otherwise we may end up remapping variables and their (local)
501 types in different orders depending on whether debug
502 information is being generated. */
504 else if (TREE_CODE (*t
) == TYPE_DECL
505 || debug_info_level
== DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
506 || debug_info_level
== DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
)
510 *t
= DECL_CHAIN (*t
);
515 for (t
= &BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope
); *t
;)
516 if (remove_unused_scope_block_p (*t
, in_ctor_dtor_block
))
518 if (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t
))
520 tree next
= BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
);
521 tree supercontext
= BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t
);
523 *t
= BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t
);
524 while (BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
))
526 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t
) = supercontext
;
527 t
= &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
);
529 BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
) = next
;
530 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t
) = supercontext
;
531 t
= &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
);
535 *t
= BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
);
539 t
= &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
);
546 /* Outer scope is always used. */
547 else if (!BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope
)
548 || TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope
)) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
550 /* Innermost blocks with no live variables nor statements can be always
552 else if (!nsubblocks
)
554 /* When not generating debug info we can eliminate info on unused
556 else if (!flag_auto_profile
&& debug_info_level
== DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
557 && !optinfo_wants_inlining_info_p ())
559 /* Even for -g0 don't prune outer scopes from artificial
560 functions, otherwise diagnostics using tree_nonartificial_location
561 will not be emitted properly. */
562 if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope
))
564 tree ao
= BLOCK_ORIGIN (scope
);
566 && TREE_CODE (ao
) == FUNCTION_DECL
567 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (ao
)
568 && lookup_attribute ("artificial", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ao
)))
572 else if (BLOCK_VARS (scope
) || BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope
))
574 /* See if this block is important for representation of inlined
575 function. Inlined functions are always represented by block
576 with block_ultimate_origin being set to FUNCTION_DECL and
577 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION set, unless they expand to nothing... */
578 else if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope
))
581 /* Verfify that only blocks with source location set
582 are entry points to the inlined functions. */
583 gcc_assert (LOCATION_LOCUS (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope
))
584 == UNKNOWN_LOCATION
);
586 TREE_USED (scope
) = !unused
;
590 /* Mark all VAR_DECLS under *EXPR_P as used, so that they won't be
591 eliminated during the tree->rtl conversion process. */
594 mark_all_vars_used (tree
*expr_p
)
596 walk_tree (expr_p
, mark_all_vars_used_1
, NULL
, NULL
);
599 /* Helper function for clear_unused_block_pointer, called via walk_tree. */
602 clear_unused_block_pointer_1 (tree
*tp
, int *, void *)
604 if (EXPR_P (*tp
) && TREE_BLOCK (*tp
)
605 && !TREE_USED (TREE_BLOCK (*tp
)))
606 TREE_SET_BLOCK (*tp
, NULL
);
610 /* Set all block pointer in debug or clobber stmt to NULL if the block
611 is unused, so that they will not be streamed out. */
614 clear_unused_block_pointer (void)
617 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
619 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
620 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
624 gimple
*stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
626 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt
) && !gimple_clobber_p (stmt
))
628 b
= gimple_block (stmt
);
629 if (b
&& !TREE_USED (b
))
630 gimple_set_block (stmt
, NULL
);
631 for (i
= 0; i
< gimple_num_ops (stmt
); i
++)
632 walk_tree (gimple_op_ptr (stmt
, i
), clear_unused_block_pointer_1
,
637 /* Dump scope blocks starting at SCOPE to FILE. INDENT is the
638 indentation level and FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
641 dump_scope_block (FILE *file
, int indent
, tree scope
, dump_flags_t flags
)
646 fprintf (file
, "\n%*s{ Scope block #%i%s%s",indent
, "" , BLOCK_NUMBER (scope
),
647 TREE_USED (scope
) ? "" : " (unused)",
648 BLOCK_ABSTRACT (scope
) ? " (abstract)": "");
649 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope
)) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION
)
651 expanded_location s
= expand_location (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope
));
652 fprintf (file
, " %s:%i", s
.file
, s
.line
);
654 if (BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (scope
))
656 tree origin
= block_ultimate_origin (scope
);
659 fprintf (file
, " Originating from :");
661 print_generic_decl (file
, origin
, flags
);
663 fprintf (file
, "#%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (origin
));
666 if (BLOCK_FRAGMENT_ORIGIN (scope
))
667 fprintf (file
, " Fragment of : #%i",
668 BLOCK_NUMBER (BLOCK_FRAGMENT_ORIGIN (scope
)));
669 else if (BLOCK_FRAGMENT_CHAIN (scope
))
671 fprintf (file
, " Fragment chain :");
672 for (t
= BLOCK_FRAGMENT_CHAIN (scope
); t
;
673 t
= BLOCK_FRAGMENT_CHAIN (t
))
674 fprintf (file
, " #%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (t
));
676 fprintf (file
, " \n");
677 for (var
= BLOCK_VARS (scope
); var
; var
= DECL_CHAIN (var
))
679 fprintf (file
, "%*s", indent
, "");
680 print_generic_decl (file
, var
, flags
);
681 fprintf (file
, "\n");
683 for (i
= 0; i
< BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope
); i
++)
685 fprintf (file
, "%*s",indent
, "");
686 print_generic_decl (file
, BLOCK_NONLOCALIZED_VAR (scope
, i
),
688 fprintf (file
, " (nonlocalized)\n");
690 for (t
= BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope
); t
; t
= BLOCK_CHAIN (t
))
691 dump_scope_block (file
, indent
+ 2, t
, flags
);
692 fprintf (file
, "\n%*s}\n",indent
, "");
695 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes starting at SCOPE to stderr. FLAGS
696 is as in print_generic_expr. */
699 debug_scope_block (tree scope
, dump_flags_t flags
)
701 dump_scope_block (stderr
, 0, scope
, flags
);
705 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to FILE.
706 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
709 dump_scope_blocks (FILE *file
, dump_flags_t flags
)
711 dump_scope_block (file
, 0, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl
), flags
);
715 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to stderr.
716 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
719 debug_scope_blocks (dump_flags_t flags
)
721 dump_scope_blocks (stderr
, flags
);
724 /* Remove local variables that are not referenced in the IL. */
727 remove_unused_locals (void)
731 unsigned srcidx
, dstidx
, num
;
732 bool have_local_clobbers
= false;
734 /* Removing declarations from lexical blocks when not optimizing is
735 not only a waste of time, it actually causes differences in stack
740 timevar_push (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED
);
742 mark_scope_block_unused (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl
));
744 usedvars
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
746 /* Walk the CFG marking all referenced symbols. */
747 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
749 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
754 /* Walk the statements. */
755 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
757 gimple
*stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
758 tree b
= gimple_block (stmt
);
760 /* If we wanted to mark the block referenced by the inline
761 entry point marker as used, this would be a good spot to
762 do it. If the block is not otherwise used, the stmt will
763 be cleaned up in clean_unused_block_pointer. */
764 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt
))
767 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt
))
769 have_local_clobbers
= true;
774 TREE_USED (b
) = true;
776 for (i
= 0; i
< gimple_num_ops (stmt
); i
++)
777 mark_all_vars_used (gimple_op_ptr (gsi_stmt (gsi
), i
));
780 for (gphi_iterator gpi
= gsi_start_phis (bb
);
787 gphi
*phi
= gpi
.phi ();
789 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi
)))
792 def
= gimple_phi_result (phi
);
793 mark_all_vars_used (&def
);
795 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p
, phi
, i
, SSA_OP_ALL_USES
)
797 tree arg
= USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p
);
798 int index
= PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (arg_p
);
800 LOCATION_BLOCK (gimple_phi_arg_location (phi
, index
));
802 TREE_USED (block
) = true;
803 mark_all_vars_used (&arg
);
807 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
808 if (LOCATION_BLOCK (e
->goto_locus
) != NULL
)
809 TREE_USED (LOCATION_BLOCK (e
->goto_locus
)) = true;
812 /* We do a two-pass approach about the out-of-scope clobbers. We want
813 to remove them if they are the only references to a local variable,
814 but we want to retain them when there's any other. So the first pass
815 ignores them, and the second pass (if there were any) tries to remove
817 if (have_local_clobbers
)
818 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
820 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
822 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
);)
824 gimple
*stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
825 tree b
= gimple_block (stmt
);
827 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt
))
829 tree lhs
= gimple_assign_lhs (stmt
);
830 tree base
= get_base_address (lhs
);
831 /* Remove clobbers referencing unused vars, or clobbers
832 with MEM_REF lhs referencing uninitialized pointers. */
833 if ((VAR_P (base
) && !is_used_p (base
))
834 || (TREE_CODE (lhs
) == MEM_REF
835 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs
, 0)) == SSA_NAME
836 && SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (TREE_OPERAND (lhs
, 0))
837 && (TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (lhs
, 0)))
840 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt
);
841 gsi_remove (&gsi
, true);
846 TREE_USED (b
) = true;
852 if (cfun
->has_simduid_loops
)
855 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop
, 0)
856 if (loop
->simduid
&& !is_used_p (loop
->simduid
))
857 loop
->simduid
= NULL_TREE
;
860 cfun
->has_local_explicit_reg_vars
= false;
862 /* Remove unmarked local and global vars from local_decls. */
863 num
= vec_safe_length (cfun
->local_decls
);
864 for (srcidx
= 0, dstidx
= 0; srcidx
< num
; srcidx
++)
866 var
= (*cfun
->local_decls
)[srcidx
];
869 if (!is_used_p (var
))
872 if (cfun
->nonlocal_goto_save_area
873 && TREE_OPERAND (cfun
->nonlocal_goto_save_area
, 0) == var
)
874 cfun
->nonlocal_goto_save_area
= NULL
;
875 /* Release any default def associated with var. */
876 if ((def
= ssa_default_def (cfun
, var
)) != NULL_TREE
)
878 set_ssa_default_def (cfun
, var
, NULL_TREE
);
879 release_ssa_name (def
);
884 if (VAR_P (var
) && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var
) && !is_global_var (var
))
885 cfun
->has_local_explicit_reg_vars
= true;
887 if (srcidx
!= dstidx
)
888 (*cfun
->local_decls
)[dstidx
] = var
;
893 statistics_counter_event (cfun
, "unused VAR_DECLs removed", num
- dstidx
);
894 cfun
->local_decls
->truncate (dstidx
);
897 remove_unused_scope_block_p (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl
),
898 polymorphic_ctor_dtor_p (current_function_decl
,
900 clear_unused_block_pointer ();
902 BITMAP_FREE (usedvars
);
904 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
906 fprintf (dump_file
, "Scope blocks after cleanups:\n");
907 dump_scope_blocks (dump_file
, dump_flags
);
910 timevar_pop (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED
);
913 /* Allocate and return a new live range information object base on MAP. */
915 static tree_live_info_p
916 new_tree_live_info (var_map map
)
918 tree_live_info_p live
;
921 live
= XNEW (struct tree_live_info_d
);
923 live
->num_blocks
= last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun
);
925 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&live
->livein_obstack
);
926 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&live
->liveout_obstack
);
928 live
->livein
= XCNEWVEC (bitmap_head
, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun
));
929 live
->liveout
= XCNEWVEC (bitmap_head
, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun
));
930 for (unsigned i
= 0; map
->vec_bbs
.iterate (i
, &bb
); ++i
)
932 bitmap_initialize (&live
->livein
[bb
->index
], &live
->livein_obstack
);
933 bitmap_initialize (&live
->liveout
[bb
->index
], &live
->liveout_obstack
);
936 live
->work_stack
= XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun
));
937 live
->stack_top
= live
->work_stack
;
939 live
->global
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
944 /* Free storage for live range info object LIVE. */
947 delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p live
)
951 bitmap_obstack_release (&live
->livein_obstack
);
956 bitmap_obstack_release (&live
->liveout_obstack
);
957 free (live
->liveout
);
959 BITMAP_FREE (live
->global
);
960 free (live
->work_stack
);
965 /* Visit basic block BB and propagate any required live on entry bits from
966 LIVE into the predecessors. VISITED is the bitmap of visited blocks.
967 TMP is a temporary work bitmap which is passed in to avoid reallocating
971 loe_visit_block (tree_live_info_p live
, basic_block bb
, sbitmap visited
)
979 gcc_checking_assert (!bitmap_bit_p (visited
, bb
->index
));
980 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, bb
->index
);
982 loe
= live_on_entry (live
, bb
);
984 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
987 if (!region_contains_p (live
->map
, pred_bb
))
989 /* Variables live-on-entry from BB that aren't defined in the
990 predecessor block. This should be the live on entry vars to pred.
991 Note that liveout is the DEFs in a block while live on entry is
993 Add these bits to live-on-entry for the pred. if there are any
994 changes, and pred_bb has been visited already, add it to the
996 change
= bitmap_ior_and_compl_into (live_on_entry (live
, pred_bb
),
997 loe
, &live
->liveout
[pred_bb
->index
]);
999 && bitmap_bit_p (visited
, pred_bb
->index
))
1001 bitmap_clear_bit (visited
, pred_bb
->index
);
1002 *(live
->stack_top
)++ = pred_bb
->index
;
1008 /* Using LIVE, fill in all the live-on-entry blocks between the defs and uses
1009 of all the variables. */
1012 live_worklist (tree_live_info_p live
)
1016 auto_sbitmap
visited (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun
) + 1);
1018 bitmap_clear (visited
);
1020 /* Visit region's blocks in reverse order and propagate live on entry values
1021 into the predecessors blocks. */
1022 for (unsigned i
= live
->map
->vec_bbs
.length () - 1;
1023 live
->map
->vec_bbs
.iterate (i
, &bb
); --i
)
1024 loe_visit_block (live
, bb
, visited
);
1026 /* Process any blocks which require further iteration. */
1027 while (live
->stack_top
!= live
->work_stack
)
1029 b
= *--(live
->stack_top
);
1030 loe_visit_block (live
, BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun
, b
), visited
);
1035 /* Calculate the initial live on entry vector for SSA_NAME using immediate_use
1036 links. Set the live on entry fields in LIVE. Def's are marked temporarily
1037 in the liveout vector. */
1040 set_var_live_on_entry (tree ssa_name
, tree_live_info_p live
)
1045 basic_block def_bb
= NULL
;
1046 imm_use_iterator imm_iter
;
1047 bool global
= false;
1049 p
= var_to_partition (live
->map
, ssa_name
);
1050 if (p
== NO_PARTITION
)
1053 stmt
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name
);
1056 def_bb
= gimple_bb (stmt
);
1057 /* Mark defs in liveout bitmap temporarily. */
1058 if (def_bb
&& region_contains_p (live
->map
, def_bb
))
1059 bitmap_set_bit (&live
->liveout
[def_bb
->index
], p
);
1062 def_bb
= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
);
1064 /* An undefined local variable does not need to be very alive. */
1065 if (ssa_undefined_value_p (ssa_name
, false))
1068 /* Visit each use of SSA_NAME and if it isn't in the same block as the def,
1069 add it to the list of live on entry blocks. */
1070 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use
, imm_iter
, ssa_name
)
1072 gimple
*use_stmt
= USE_STMT (use
);
1073 basic_block add_block
= NULL
;
1075 if (gimple_code (use_stmt
) == GIMPLE_PHI
)
1077 /* Uses in PHI's are considered to be live at exit of the SRC block
1078 as this is where a copy would be inserted. Check to see if it is
1079 defined in that block, or whether its live on entry. */
1080 int index
= PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use
);
1081 edge e
= gimple_phi_arg_edge (as_a
<gphi
*> (use_stmt
), index
);
1082 if (e
->src
!= def_bb
&& region_contains_p (live
->map
, e
->src
))
1085 else if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt
))
1089 /* If its not defined in this block, its live on entry. */
1090 basic_block use_bb
= gimple_bb (use_stmt
);
1091 if (use_bb
!= def_bb
&& region_contains_p (live
->map
, use_bb
))
1095 /* If there was a live on entry use, set the bit. */
1099 bitmap_set_bit (&live
->livein
[add_block
->index
], p
);
1103 /* If SSA_NAME is live on entry to at least one block, fill in all the live
1104 on entry blocks between the def and all the uses. */
1106 bitmap_set_bit (live
->global
, p
);
1110 /* Calculate the live on exit vectors based on the entry info in LIVEINFO. */
1113 calculate_live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p liveinfo
)
1119 /* live on entry calculations used liveout vectors for defs, clear them. */
1120 for (unsigned i
= 0; liveinfo
->map
->vec_bbs
.iterate (i
, &bb
); ++i
)
1121 bitmap_clear (&liveinfo
->liveout
[bb
->index
]);
1123 /* Set all the live-on-exit bits for uses in PHIs. */
1124 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1129 /* Mark the PHI arguments which are live on exit to the pred block. */
1130 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
1132 gphi
*phi
= gsi
.phi ();
1133 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi
)))
1135 for (i
= 0; i
< gimple_phi_num_args (phi
); i
++)
1137 tree t
= PHI_ARG_DEF (phi
, i
);
1140 if (TREE_CODE (t
) != SSA_NAME
)
1143 p
= var_to_partition (liveinfo
->map
, t
);
1144 if (p
== NO_PARTITION
)
1146 e
= gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi
, i
);
1147 if (region_contains_p (liveinfo
->map
, e
->src
))
1148 bitmap_set_bit (&liveinfo
->liveout
[e
->src
->index
], p
);
1152 if (!region_contains_p (liveinfo
->map
, bb
))
1155 /* Add each successors live on entry to this bock live on exit. */
1156 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1157 if (region_contains_p (liveinfo
->map
, e
->dest
))
1158 bitmap_ior_into (&liveinfo
->liveout
[bb
->index
],
1159 live_on_entry (liveinfo
, e
->dest
));
1164 /* Given partition map MAP, calculate all the live on entry bitmaps for
1165 each partition. Return a new live info object. */
1168 calculate_live_ranges (var_map map
, bool want_livein
)
1172 tree_live_info_p live
;
1174 live
= new_tree_live_info (map
);
1175 for (i
= 0; i
< num_var_partitions (map
); i
++)
1177 var
= partition_to_var (map
, i
);
1178 if (var
!= NULL_TREE
)
1179 set_var_live_on_entry (var
, live
);
1182 live_worklist (live
);
1185 verify_live_on_entry (live
);
1187 calculate_live_on_exit (live
);
1191 bitmap_obstack_release (&live
->livein_obstack
);
1192 free (live
->livein
);
1193 live
->livein
= NULL
;
1200 /* Output partition map MAP to file F. */
1203 dump_var_map (FILE *f
, var_map map
)
1209 fprintf (f
, "\nPartition map \n\n");
1211 for (x
= 0; x
< map
->num_partitions
; x
++)
1213 if (map
->view_to_partition
!= NULL
)
1214 p
= map
->view_to_partition
[x
];
1218 if (ssa_name (p
) == NULL_TREE
1219 || virtual_operand_p (ssa_name (p
)))
1223 for (y
= 1; y
< num_ssa_names
; y
++)
1225 p
= partition_find (map
->var_partition
, y
);
1226 if (map
->partition_to_view
)
1227 p
= map
->partition_to_view
[p
];
1232 fprintf (f
, "Partition %d (", x
);
1233 print_generic_expr (f
, partition_to_var (map
, p
), TDF_SLIM
);
1236 fprintf (f
, "%d ", y
);
1246 /* Generic dump for the above. */
1249 debug (_var_map
&ref
)
1251 dump_var_map (stderr
, &ref
);
1255 debug (_var_map
*ptr
)
1260 fprintf (stderr
, "<nil>\n");
1264 /* Output live range info LIVE to file F, controlled by FLAG. */
1267 dump_live_info (FILE *f
, tree_live_info_p live
, int flag
)
1271 var_map map
= live
->map
;
1274 if ((flag
& LIVEDUMP_ENTRY
) && live
->livein
)
1276 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1278 fprintf (f
, "\nLive on entry to BB%d : ", bb
->index
);
1279 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&live
->livein
[bb
->index
], 0, i
, bi
)
1281 print_generic_expr (f
, partition_to_var (map
, i
), TDF_SLIM
);
1288 if ((flag
& LIVEDUMP_EXIT
) && live
->liveout
)
1290 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1292 fprintf (f
, "\nLive on exit from BB%d : ", bb
->index
);
1293 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&live
->liveout
[bb
->index
], 0, i
, bi
)
1295 print_generic_expr (f
, partition_to_var (map
, i
), TDF_SLIM
);
1304 /* Generic dump for the above. */
1307 debug (tree_live_info_d
&ref
)
1309 dump_live_info (stderr
, &ref
, 0);
1313 debug (tree_live_info_d
*ptr
)
1318 fprintf (stderr
, "<nil>\n");
1322 /* Verify that the info in LIVE matches the current cfg. */
1325 verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live
)
1334 var_map map
= live
->map
;
1336 /* Check for live on entry partitions and report those with a DEF in
1337 the program. This will typically mean an optimization has done
1339 bb
= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
);
1341 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1343 int entry_block
= e
->dest
->index
;
1344 if (!region_contains_p (live
->map
, e
->dest
))
1346 for (i
= 0; i
< (unsigned)num_var_partitions (map
); i
++)
1351 var
= partition_to_var (map
, i
);
1352 stmt
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var
);
1353 tmp
= gimple_bb (stmt
);
1354 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (var
))
1355 d
= ssa_default_def (cfun
, SSA_NAME_VAR (var
));
1357 loe
= live_on_entry (live
, e
->dest
);
1358 if (loe
&& bitmap_bit_p (loe
, i
))
1360 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt
))
1363 print_generic_expr (stderr
, var
, TDF_SLIM
);
1364 fprintf (stderr
, " is defined ");
1366 fprintf (stderr
, " in BB%d, ", tmp
->index
);
1367 fprintf (stderr
, "by:\n");
1368 print_gimple_stmt (stderr
, stmt
, 0, TDF_SLIM
);
1369 fprintf (stderr
, "\nIt is also live-on-entry to entry BB %d",
1371 fprintf (stderr
, " So it appears to have multiple defs.\n");
1378 print_generic_expr (stderr
, var
, TDF_SLIM
);
1379 fprintf (stderr
, " is live-on-entry to BB%d ",
1383 fprintf (stderr
, " but is not the default def of ");
1384 print_generic_expr (stderr
, d
, TDF_SLIM
);
1385 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1388 fprintf (stderr
, " and there is no default def.\n");
1395 /* An undefined local variable does not need to be very
1397 if (ssa_undefined_value_p (var
, false))
1400 /* The only way this var shouldn't be marked live on entry is
1401 if it occurs in a PHI argument of the block. */
1405 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (e
->dest
);
1406 !gsi_end_p (gsi
) && !ok
;
1409 gphi
*phi
= gsi
.phi ();
1410 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi
)))
1412 for (z
= 0; z
< gimple_phi_num_args (phi
); z
++)
1413 if (var
== gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, z
))
1421 /* Expand adds unused default defs for PARM_DECLs and
1422 RESULT_DECLs. They're ok. */
1423 if (has_zero_uses (var
)
1424 && SSA_NAME_VAR (var
)
1425 && !VAR_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (var
)))
1428 print_generic_expr (stderr
, var
, TDF_SLIM
);
1429 fprintf (stderr
, " is not marked live-on-entry to entry BB%d ",
1431 fprintf (stderr
, "but it is a default def so it should be.\n");
1435 gcc_assert (num
<= 0);