[Ada] use -gnatd_A to disable .ali on -fcompare-debug recompile
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-live.c
blobeee21a63bd708072f8f7cdbe7faf48d7fc681643
1 /* Liveness for SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "backend.h"
25 #include "rtl.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "gimple.h"
28 #include "timevar.h"
29 #include "ssa.h"
30 #include "cgraph.h"
31 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
32 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
33 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
34 #include "tree-dfa.h"
35 #include "dumpfile.h"
36 #include "tree-ssa-live.h"
37 #include "debug.h"
38 #include "tree-ssa.h"
39 #include "ipa-utils.h"
40 #include "cfgloop.h"
41 #include "stringpool.h"
42 #include "attribs.h"
43 #include "optinfo.h"
45 static void verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p);
48 /* VARMAP maintains a mapping from SSA version number to real variables.
50 All SSA_NAMES are divided into partitions. Initially each ssa_name is the
51 only member of it's own partition. Coalescing will attempt to group any
52 ssa_names which occur in a copy or in a PHI node into the same partition.
54 At the end of out-of-ssa, each partition becomes a "real" variable and is
55 rewritten as a compiler variable.
57 The var_map data structure is used to manage these partitions. It allows
58 partitions to be combined, and determines which partition belongs to what
59 ssa_name or variable, and vice versa. */
62 /* Remove the base table in MAP. */
64 static void
65 var_map_base_fini (var_map map)
67 /* Free the basevar info if it is present. */
68 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
70 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
71 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
72 map->num_basevars = 0;
75 /* Create a variable partition map of SIZE for region, initialize and return
76 it. Region is a loop if LOOP is non-NULL, otherwise is the current
77 function. */
79 var_map
80 init_var_map (int size, struct loop *loop)
82 var_map map;
84 map = (var_map) xmalloc (sizeof (struct _var_map));
85 map->var_partition = partition_new (size);
87 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
88 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
89 map->num_partitions = size;
90 map->partition_size = size;
91 map->num_basevars = 0;
92 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
93 map->vec_bbs = vNULL;
94 if (loop)
96 map->bmp_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
97 map->outofssa_p = false;
98 basic_block *bbs = get_loop_body_in_dom_order (loop);
99 for (unsigned i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; ++i)
101 bitmap_set_bit (map->bmp_bbs, bbs[i]->index);
102 map->vec_bbs.safe_push (bbs[i]);
104 free (bbs);
106 else
108 map->bmp_bbs = NULL;
109 map->outofssa_p = true;
110 basic_block bb;
111 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
112 map->vec_bbs.safe_push (bb);
114 return map;
118 /* Free memory associated with MAP. */
120 void
121 delete_var_map (var_map map)
123 var_map_base_fini (map);
124 partition_delete (map->var_partition);
125 free (map->partition_to_view);
126 free (map->view_to_partition);
127 if (map->bmp_bbs)
128 BITMAP_FREE (map->bmp_bbs);
129 map->vec_bbs.release ();
130 free (map);
134 /* This function will combine the partitions in MAP for VAR1 and VAR2. It
135 Returns the partition which represents the new partition. If the two
136 partitions cannot be combined, NO_PARTITION is returned. */
139 var_union (var_map map, tree var1, tree var2)
141 int p1, p2, p3;
143 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var1) == SSA_NAME);
144 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var2) == SSA_NAME);
146 /* This is independent of partition_to_view. If partition_to_view is
147 on, then whichever one of these partitions is absorbed will never have a
148 dereference into the partition_to_view array any more. */
150 p1 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var1));
151 p2 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var2));
153 gcc_assert (p1 != NO_PARTITION);
154 gcc_assert (p2 != NO_PARTITION);
156 if (p1 == p2)
157 p3 = p1;
158 else
159 p3 = partition_union (map->var_partition, p1, p2);
161 if (map->partition_to_view)
162 p3 = map->partition_to_view[p3];
164 return p3;
168 /* Compress the partition numbers in MAP such that they fall in the range
169 0..(num_partitions-1) instead of wherever they turned out during
170 the partitioning exercise. This removes any references to unused
171 partitions, thereby allowing bitmaps and other vectors to be much
172 denser.
174 This is implemented such that compaction doesn't affect partitioning.
175 Ie., once partitions are created and possibly merged, running one
176 or more different kind of compaction will not affect the partitions
177 themselves. Their index might change, but all the same variables will
178 still be members of the same partition group. This allows work on reduced
179 sets, and no loss of information when a larger set is later desired.
181 In particular, coalescing can work on partitions which have 2 or more
182 definitions, and then 'recompact' later to include all the single
183 definitions for assignment to program variables. */
186 /* Set MAP back to the initial state of having no partition view. Return a
187 bitmap which has a bit set for each partition number which is in use in the
188 varmap. */
190 static bitmap
191 partition_view_init (var_map map)
193 bitmap used;
194 int tmp;
195 unsigned int x;
197 used = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
199 /* Already in a view? Abandon the old one. */
200 if (map->partition_to_view)
202 free (map->partition_to_view);
203 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
205 if (map->view_to_partition)
207 free (map->view_to_partition);
208 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
211 /* Find out which partitions are actually referenced. */
212 for (x = 0; x < map->partition_size; x++)
214 tmp = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
215 if (ssa_name (tmp) != NULL_TREE && !virtual_operand_p (ssa_name (tmp))
216 && (!has_zero_uses (ssa_name (tmp))
217 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name (tmp))
218 || (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name (tmp))
219 && !VAR_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name (tmp))))))
220 bitmap_set_bit (used, tmp);
223 map->num_partitions = map->partition_size;
224 return used;
228 /* This routine will finalize the view data for MAP based on the partitions
229 set in SELECTED. This is either the same bitmap returned from
230 partition_view_init, or a trimmed down version if some of those partitions
231 were not desired in this view. SELECTED is freed before returning. */
233 static void
234 partition_view_fini (var_map map, bitmap selected)
236 bitmap_iterator bi;
237 unsigned count, i, x, limit;
239 gcc_assert (selected);
241 count = bitmap_count_bits (selected);
242 limit = map->partition_size;
244 /* If its a one-to-one ratio, we don't need any view compaction. */
245 if (count < limit)
247 map->partition_to_view = (int *)xmalloc (limit * sizeof (int));
248 memset (map->partition_to_view, 0xff, (limit * sizeof (int)));
249 map->view_to_partition = (int *)xmalloc (count * sizeof (int));
251 i = 0;
252 /* Give each selected partition an index. */
253 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (selected, 0, x, bi)
255 map->partition_to_view[x] = i;
256 map->view_to_partition[i] = x;
257 i++;
259 gcc_assert (i == count);
260 map->num_partitions = i;
263 BITMAP_FREE (selected);
267 /* Create a partition view which includes all the used partitions in MAP. */
269 void
270 partition_view_normal (var_map map)
272 bitmap used;
274 used = partition_view_init (map);
275 partition_view_fini (map, used);
277 var_map_base_fini (map);
281 /* Create a partition view in MAP which includes just partitions which occur in
282 the bitmap ONLY. If WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map
283 as well. */
285 void
286 partition_view_bitmap (var_map map, bitmap only)
288 bitmap used;
289 bitmap new_partitions = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
290 unsigned x, p;
291 bitmap_iterator bi;
293 used = partition_view_init (map);
294 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (only, 0, x, bi)
296 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
297 gcc_assert (bitmap_bit_p (used, p));
298 bitmap_set_bit (new_partitions, p);
300 partition_view_fini (map, new_partitions);
302 var_map_base_fini (map);
306 static bitmap usedvars;
308 /* Mark VAR as used, so that it'll be preserved during rtl expansion.
309 Returns true if VAR wasn't marked before. */
311 static inline bool
312 set_is_used (tree var)
314 return bitmap_set_bit (usedvars, DECL_UID (var));
317 /* Return true if VAR is marked as used. */
319 static inline bool
320 is_used_p (tree var)
322 return bitmap_bit_p (usedvars, DECL_UID (var));
325 static inline void mark_all_vars_used (tree *);
327 /* Helper function for mark_all_vars_used, called via walk_tree. */
329 static tree
330 mark_all_vars_used_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
332 tree t = *tp;
333 enum tree_code_class c = TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t));
334 tree b;
336 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
338 *walk_subtrees = 0;
339 t = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
340 if (!t)
341 return NULL;
344 if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (c)
345 && (b = TREE_BLOCK (t)) != NULL)
346 TREE_USED (b) = true;
348 /* Ignore TMR_OFFSET and TMR_STEP for TARGET_MEM_REFS, as those
349 fields do not contain vars. */
350 if (TREE_CODE (t) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
352 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_BASE (t));
353 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX (t));
354 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX2 (t));
355 *walk_subtrees = 0;
356 return NULL;
359 /* Only need to mark VAR_DECLS; parameters and return results are not
360 eliminated as unused. */
361 if (VAR_P (t))
363 /* When a global var becomes used for the first time also walk its
364 initializer (non global ones don't have any). */
365 if (set_is_used (t) && is_global_var (t)
366 && DECL_CONTEXT (t) == current_function_decl)
367 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (t));
369 /* remove_unused_scope_block_p requires information about labels
370 which are not DECL_IGNORED_P to tell if they might be used in the IL. */
371 else if (TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL)
372 /* Although the TREE_USED values that the frontend uses would be
373 acceptable (albeit slightly over-conservative) for our purposes,
374 init_vars_expansion clears TREE_USED for LABEL_DECLs too, so we
375 must re-compute it here. */
376 TREE_USED (t) = 1;
378 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
379 *walk_subtrees = 0;
381 return NULL;
384 /* Mark the scope block SCOPE and its subblocks unused when they can be
385 possibly eliminated if dead. */
387 static void
388 mark_scope_block_unused (tree scope)
390 tree t;
391 TREE_USED (scope) = false;
392 if (!(*debug_hooks->ignore_block) (scope))
393 TREE_USED (scope) = true;
394 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
395 mark_scope_block_unused (t);
398 /* Look if the block is dead (by possibly eliminating its dead subblocks)
399 and return true if so.
400 Block is declared dead if:
401 1) No statements are associated with it.
402 2) Declares no live variables
403 3) All subblocks are dead
404 or there is precisely one subblocks and the block
405 has same abstract origin as outer block and declares
406 no variables, so it is pure wrapper.
407 When we are not outputting full debug info, we also eliminate dead variables
408 out of scope blocks to let them to be recycled by GGC and to save copying work
409 done by the inliner. */
411 static bool
412 remove_unused_scope_block_p (tree scope, bool in_ctor_dtor_block)
414 tree *t, *next;
415 bool unused = !TREE_USED (scope);
416 int nsubblocks = 0;
418 /* For ipa-polymorphic-call.c purposes, preserve blocks:
419 1) with BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN of a ctor/dtor or their clones */
420 if (inlined_polymorphic_ctor_dtor_block_p (scope, true))
422 in_ctor_dtor_block = true;
423 unused = false;
425 /* 2) inside such blocks, the outermost block with block_ultimate_origin
426 being a FUNCTION_DECL. */
427 else if (in_ctor_dtor_block)
429 tree fn = block_ultimate_origin (scope);
430 if (fn && TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL)
432 in_ctor_dtor_block = false;
433 unused = false;
437 for (t = &BLOCK_VARS (scope); *t; t = next)
439 next = &DECL_CHAIN (*t);
441 /* Debug info of nested function refers to the block of the
442 function. We might stil call it even if all statements
443 of function it was nested into was elliminated.
445 TODO: We can actually look into cgraph to see if function
446 will be output to file. */
447 if (TREE_CODE (*t) == FUNCTION_DECL)
448 unused = false;
450 /* If a decl has a value expr, we need to instantiate it
451 regardless of debug info generation, to avoid codegen
452 differences in memory overlap tests. update_equiv_regs() may
453 indirectly call validate_equiv_mem() to test whether a
454 SET_DEST overlaps with others, and if the value expr changes
455 by virtual register instantiation, we may get end up with
456 different results. */
457 else if (VAR_P (*t) && DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (*t))
458 unused = false;
460 /* Remove everything we don't generate debug info for. */
461 else if (DECL_IGNORED_P (*t))
463 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
464 next = t;
467 /* When we are outputting debug info, we usually want to output
468 info about optimized-out variables in the scope blocks.
469 Exception are the scope blocks not containing any instructions
470 at all so user can't get into the scopes at first place. */
471 else if (is_used_p (*t))
472 unused = false;
473 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == LABEL_DECL && TREE_USED (*t))
474 /* For labels that are still used in the IL, the decision to
475 preserve them must not depend DEBUG_INFO_LEVEL, otherwise we
476 risk having different ordering in debug vs. non-debug builds
477 during inlining or versioning.
478 A label appearing here (we have already checked DECL_IGNORED_P)
479 should not be used in the IL unless it has been explicitly used
480 before, so we use TREE_USED as an approximation. */
481 /* In principle, we should do the same here as for the debug case
482 below, however, when debugging, there might be additional nested
483 levels that keep an upper level with a label live, so we have to
484 force this block to be considered used, too. */
485 unused = false;
487 /* When we are not doing full debug info, we however can keep around
488 only the used variables for cfgexpand's memory packing saving quite
489 a lot of memory.
491 For sake of -g3, we keep around those vars but we don't count this as
492 use of block, so innermost block with no used vars and no instructions
493 can be considered dead. We only want to keep around blocks user can
494 breakpoint into and ask about value of optimized out variables.
496 Similarly we need to keep around types at least until all
497 variables of all nested blocks are gone. We track no
498 information on whether given type is used or not, so we have
499 to keep them even when not emitting debug information,
500 otherwise we may end up remapping variables and their (local)
501 types in different orders depending on whether debug
502 information is being generated. */
504 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == TYPE_DECL
505 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
506 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE)
508 else
510 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
511 next = t;
515 for (t = &BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); *t ;)
516 if (remove_unused_scope_block_p (*t, in_ctor_dtor_block))
518 if (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t))
520 tree next = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
521 tree supercontext = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t);
523 *t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t);
524 while (BLOCK_CHAIN (*t))
526 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
527 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
529 BLOCK_CHAIN (*t) = next;
530 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
531 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
532 nsubblocks ++;
534 else
535 *t = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
537 else
539 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
540 nsubblocks ++;
544 if (!unused)
546 /* Outer scope is always used. */
547 else if (!BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)
548 || TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
549 unused = false;
550 /* Innermost blocks with no live variables nor statements can be always
551 eliminated. */
552 else if (!nsubblocks)
554 /* When not generating debug info we can eliminate info on unused
555 variables. */
556 else if (!flag_auto_profile && debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
557 && !optinfo_wants_inlining_info_p ())
559 /* Even for -g0 don't prune outer scopes from artificial
560 functions, otherwise diagnostics using tree_nonartificial_location
561 will not be emitted properly. */
562 if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
564 tree ao = BLOCK_ORIGIN (scope);
565 if (ao
566 && TREE_CODE (ao) == FUNCTION_DECL
567 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (ao)
568 && lookup_attribute ("artificial", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ao)))
569 unused = false;
572 else if (BLOCK_VARS (scope) || BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope))
573 unused = false;
574 /* See if this block is important for representation of inlined
575 function. Inlined functions are always represented by block
576 with block_ultimate_origin being set to FUNCTION_DECL and
577 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION set, unless they expand to nothing... */
578 else if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
579 unused = false;
580 else
581 /* Verfify that only blocks with source location set
582 are entry points to the inlined functions. */
583 gcc_assert (LOCATION_LOCUS (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope))
584 == UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
586 TREE_USED (scope) = !unused;
587 return unused;
590 /* Mark all VAR_DECLS under *EXPR_P as used, so that they won't be
591 eliminated during the tree->rtl conversion process. */
593 static inline void
594 mark_all_vars_used (tree *expr_p)
596 walk_tree (expr_p, mark_all_vars_used_1, NULL, NULL);
599 /* Helper function for clear_unused_block_pointer, called via walk_tree. */
601 static tree
602 clear_unused_block_pointer_1 (tree *tp, int *, void *)
604 if (EXPR_P (*tp) && TREE_BLOCK (*tp)
605 && !TREE_USED (TREE_BLOCK (*tp)))
606 TREE_SET_BLOCK (*tp, NULL);
607 return NULL_TREE;
610 /* Set all block pointer in debug or clobber stmt to NULL if the block
611 is unused, so that they will not be streamed out. */
613 static void
614 clear_unused_block_pointer (void)
616 basic_block bb;
617 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
619 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
620 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
622 unsigned i;
623 tree b;
624 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
626 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt) && !gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
627 continue;
628 b = gimple_block (stmt);
629 if (b && !TREE_USED (b))
630 gimple_set_block (stmt, NULL);
631 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); i++)
632 walk_tree (gimple_op_ptr (stmt, i), clear_unused_block_pointer_1,
633 NULL, NULL);
637 /* Dump scope blocks starting at SCOPE to FILE. INDENT is the
638 indentation level and FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
640 static void
641 dump_scope_block (FILE *file, int indent, tree scope, dump_flags_t flags)
643 tree var, t;
644 unsigned int i;
646 fprintf (file, "\n%*s{ Scope block #%i%s%s",indent, "" , BLOCK_NUMBER (scope),
647 TREE_USED (scope) ? "" : " (unused)",
648 BLOCK_ABSTRACT (scope) ? " (abstract)": "");
649 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope)) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
651 expanded_location s = expand_location (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope));
652 fprintf (file, " %s:%i", s.file, s.line);
654 if (BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (scope))
656 tree origin = block_ultimate_origin (scope);
657 if (origin)
659 fprintf (file, " Originating from :");
660 if (DECL_P (origin))
661 print_generic_decl (file, origin, flags);
662 else
663 fprintf (file, "#%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (origin));
666 if (BLOCK_FRAGMENT_ORIGIN (scope))
667 fprintf (file, " Fragment of : #%i",
668 BLOCK_NUMBER (BLOCK_FRAGMENT_ORIGIN (scope)));
669 else if (BLOCK_FRAGMENT_CHAIN (scope))
671 fprintf (file, " Fragment chain :");
672 for (t = BLOCK_FRAGMENT_CHAIN (scope); t ;
673 t = BLOCK_FRAGMENT_CHAIN (t))
674 fprintf (file, " #%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (t));
676 fprintf (file, " \n");
677 for (var = BLOCK_VARS (scope); var; var = DECL_CHAIN (var))
679 fprintf (file, "%*s", indent, "");
680 print_generic_decl (file, var, flags);
681 fprintf (file, "\n");
683 for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope); i++)
685 fprintf (file, "%*s",indent, "");
686 print_generic_decl (file, BLOCK_NONLOCALIZED_VAR (scope, i),
687 flags);
688 fprintf (file, " (nonlocalized)\n");
690 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
691 dump_scope_block (file, indent + 2, t, flags);
692 fprintf (file, "\n%*s}\n",indent, "");
695 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes starting at SCOPE to stderr. FLAGS
696 is as in print_generic_expr. */
698 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
699 debug_scope_block (tree scope, dump_flags_t flags)
701 dump_scope_block (stderr, 0, scope, flags);
705 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to FILE.
706 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
708 void
709 dump_scope_blocks (FILE *file, dump_flags_t flags)
711 dump_scope_block (file, 0, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl), flags);
715 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to stderr.
716 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
718 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
719 debug_scope_blocks (dump_flags_t flags)
721 dump_scope_blocks (stderr, flags);
724 /* Remove local variables that are not referenced in the IL. */
726 void
727 remove_unused_locals (void)
729 basic_block bb;
730 tree var;
731 unsigned srcidx, dstidx, num;
732 bool have_local_clobbers = false;
734 /* Removing declarations from lexical blocks when not optimizing is
735 not only a waste of time, it actually causes differences in stack
736 layout. */
737 if (!optimize)
738 return;
740 timevar_push (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED);
742 mark_scope_block_unused (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
744 usedvars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
746 /* Walk the CFG marking all referenced symbols. */
747 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
749 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
750 size_t i;
751 edge_iterator ei;
752 edge e;
754 /* Walk the statements. */
755 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
757 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
758 tree b = gimple_block (stmt);
760 /* If we wanted to mark the block referenced by the inline
761 entry point marker as used, this would be a good spot to
762 do it. If the block is not otherwise used, the stmt will
763 be cleaned up in clean_unused_block_pointer. */
764 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
765 continue;
767 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
769 have_local_clobbers = true;
770 continue;
773 if (b)
774 TREE_USED (b) = true;
776 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); i++)
777 mark_all_vars_used (gimple_op_ptr (gsi_stmt (gsi), i));
780 for (gphi_iterator gpi = gsi_start_phis (bb);
781 !gsi_end_p (gpi);
782 gsi_next (&gpi))
784 use_operand_p arg_p;
785 ssa_op_iter i;
786 tree def;
787 gphi *phi = gpi.phi ();
789 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
790 continue;
792 def = gimple_phi_result (phi);
793 mark_all_vars_used (&def);
795 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
797 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
798 int index = PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (arg_p);
799 tree block =
800 LOCATION_BLOCK (gimple_phi_arg_location (phi, index));
801 if (block != NULL)
802 TREE_USED (block) = true;
803 mark_all_vars_used (&arg);
807 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
808 if (LOCATION_BLOCK (e->goto_locus) != NULL)
809 TREE_USED (LOCATION_BLOCK (e->goto_locus)) = true;
812 /* We do a two-pass approach about the out-of-scope clobbers. We want
813 to remove them if they are the only references to a local variable,
814 but we want to retain them when there's any other. So the first pass
815 ignores them, and the second pass (if there were any) tries to remove
816 them. */
817 if (have_local_clobbers)
818 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
820 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
822 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
824 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
825 tree b = gimple_block (stmt);
827 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
829 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
830 tree base = get_base_address (lhs);
831 /* Remove clobbers referencing unused vars, or clobbers
832 with MEM_REF lhs referencing uninitialized pointers. */
833 if ((VAR_P (base) && !is_used_p (base))
834 || (TREE_CODE (lhs) == MEM_REF
835 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME
836 && SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0))
837 && (TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)))
838 != PARM_DECL)))
840 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
841 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
842 release_defs (stmt);
843 continue;
845 if (b)
846 TREE_USED (b) = true;
848 gsi_next (&gsi);
852 if (cfun->has_simduid_loops)
854 struct loop *loop;
855 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop, 0)
856 if (loop->simduid && !is_used_p (loop->simduid))
857 loop->simduid = NULL_TREE;
860 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = false;
862 /* Remove unmarked local and global vars from local_decls. */
863 num = vec_safe_length (cfun->local_decls);
864 for (srcidx = 0, dstidx = 0; srcidx < num; srcidx++)
866 var = (*cfun->local_decls)[srcidx];
867 if (VAR_P (var))
869 if (!is_used_p (var))
871 tree def;
872 if (cfun->nonlocal_goto_save_area
873 && TREE_OPERAND (cfun->nonlocal_goto_save_area, 0) == var)
874 cfun->nonlocal_goto_save_area = NULL;
875 /* Release any default def associated with var. */
876 if ((def = ssa_default_def (cfun, var)) != NULL_TREE)
878 set_ssa_default_def (cfun, var, NULL_TREE);
879 release_ssa_name (def);
881 continue;
884 if (VAR_P (var) && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var) && !is_global_var (var))
885 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = true;
887 if (srcidx != dstidx)
888 (*cfun->local_decls)[dstidx] = var;
889 dstidx++;
891 if (dstidx != num)
893 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "unused VAR_DECLs removed", num - dstidx);
894 cfun->local_decls->truncate (dstidx);
897 remove_unused_scope_block_p (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl),
898 polymorphic_ctor_dtor_p (current_function_decl,
899 true) != NULL_TREE);
900 clear_unused_block_pointer ();
902 BITMAP_FREE (usedvars);
904 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
906 fprintf (dump_file, "Scope blocks after cleanups:\n");
907 dump_scope_blocks (dump_file, dump_flags);
910 timevar_pop (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED);
913 /* Allocate and return a new live range information object base on MAP. */
915 static tree_live_info_p
916 new_tree_live_info (var_map map)
918 tree_live_info_p live;
919 basic_block bb;
921 live = XNEW (struct tree_live_info_d);
922 live->map = map;
923 live->num_blocks = last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun);
925 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&live->livein_obstack);
926 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&live->liveout_obstack);
928 live->livein = XCNEWVEC (bitmap_head, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
929 live->liveout = XCNEWVEC (bitmap_head, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
930 for (unsigned i = 0; map->vec_bbs.iterate (i, &bb); ++i)
932 bitmap_initialize (&live->livein[bb->index], &live->livein_obstack);
933 bitmap_initialize (&live->liveout[bb->index], &live->liveout_obstack);
936 live->work_stack = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
937 live->stack_top = live->work_stack;
939 live->global = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
940 return live;
944 /* Free storage for live range info object LIVE. */
946 void
947 delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p live)
949 if (live->livein)
951 bitmap_obstack_release (&live->livein_obstack);
952 free (live->livein);
954 if (live->liveout)
956 bitmap_obstack_release (&live->liveout_obstack);
957 free (live->liveout);
959 BITMAP_FREE (live->global);
960 free (live->work_stack);
961 free (live);
965 /* Visit basic block BB and propagate any required live on entry bits from
966 LIVE into the predecessors. VISITED is the bitmap of visited blocks.
967 TMP is a temporary work bitmap which is passed in to avoid reallocating
968 it each time. */
970 static void
971 loe_visit_block (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb, sbitmap visited)
973 edge e;
974 bool change;
975 edge_iterator ei;
976 basic_block pred_bb;
977 bitmap loe;
979 gcc_checking_assert (!bitmap_bit_p (visited, bb->index));
980 bitmap_set_bit (visited, bb->index);
982 loe = live_on_entry (live, bb);
984 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
986 pred_bb = e->src;
987 if (!region_contains_p (live->map, pred_bb))
988 continue;
989 /* Variables live-on-entry from BB that aren't defined in the
990 predecessor block. This should be the live on entry vars to pred.
991 Note that liveout is the DEFs in a block while live on entry is
992 being calculated.
993 Add these bits to live-on-entry for the pred. if there are any
994 changes, and pred_bb has been visited already, add it to the
995 revisit stack. */
996 change = bitmap_ior_and_compl_into (live_on_entry (live, pred_bb),
997 loe, &live->liveout[pred_bb->index]);
998 if (change
999 && bitmap_bit_p (visited, pred_bb->index))
1001 bitmap_clear_bit (visited, pred_bb->index);
1002 *(live->stack_top)++ = pred_bb->index;
1008 /* Using LIVE, fill in all the live-on-entry blocks between the defs and uses
1009 of all the variables. */
1011 static void
1012 live_worklist (tree_live_info_p live)
1014 unsigned b;
1015 basic_block bb;
1016 auto_sbitmap visited (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun) + 1);
1018 bitmap_clear (visited);
1020 /* Visit region's blocks in reverse order and propagate live on entry values
1021 into the predecessors blocks. */
1022 for (unsigned i = live->map->vec_bbs.length () - 1;
1023 live->map->vec_bbs.iterate (i, &bb); --i)
1024 loe_visit_block (live, bb, visited);
1026 /* Process any blocks which require further iteration. */
1027 while (live->stack_top != live->work_stack)
1029 b = *--(live->stack_top);
1030 loe_visit_block (live, BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, b), visited);
1035 /* Calculate the initial live on entry vector for SSA_NAME using immediate_use
1036 links. Set the live on entry fields in LIVE. Def's are marked temporarily
1037 in the liveout vector. */
1039 static void
1040 set_var_live_on_entry (tree ssa_name, tree_live_info_p live)
1042 int p;
1043 gimple *stmt;
1044 use_operand_p use;
1045 basic_block def_bb = NULL;
1046 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
1047 bool global = false;
1049 p = var_to_partition (live->map, ssa_name);
1050 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
1051 return;
1053 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name);
1054 if (stmt)
1056 def_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
1057 /* Mark defs in liveout bitmap temporarily. */
1058 if (def_bb && region_contains_p (live->map, def_bb))
1059 bitmap_set_bit (&live->liveout[def_bb->index], p);
1061 else
1062 def_bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun);
1064 /* An undefined local variable does not need to be very alive. */
1065 if (ssa_undefined_value_p (ssa_name, false))
1066 return;
1068 /* Visit each use of SSA_NAME and if it isn't in the same block as the def,
1069 add it to the list of live on entry blocks. */
1070 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use, imm_iter, ssa_name)
1072 gimple *use_stmt = USE_STMT (use);
1073 basic_block add_block = NULL;
1075 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1077 /* Uses in PHI's are considered to be live at exit of the SRC block
1078 as this is where a copy would be inserted. Check to see if it is
1079 defined in that block, or whether its live on entry. */
1080 int index = PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use);
1081 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (as_a <gphi *> (use_stmt), index);
1082 if (e->src != def_bb && region_contains_p (live->map, e->src))
1083 add_block = e->src;
1085 else if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
1086 continue;
1087 else
1089 /* If its not defined in this block, its live on entry. */
1090 basic_block use_bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
1091 if (use_bb != def_bb && region_contains_p (live->map, use_bb))
1092 add_block = use_bb;
1095 /* If there was a live on entry use, set the bit. */
1096 if (add_block)
1098 global = true;
1099 bitmap_set_bit (&live->livein[add_block->index], p);
1103 /* If SSA_NAME is live on entry to at least one block, fill in all the live
1104 on entry blocks between the def and all the uses. */
1105 if (global)
1106 bitmap_set_bit (live->global, p);
1110 /* Calculate the live on exit vectors based on the entry info in LIVEINFO. */
1112 static void
1113 calculate_live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p liveinfo)
1115 basic_block bb;
1116 edge e;
1117 edge_iterator ei;
1119 /* live on entry calculations used liveout vectors for defs, clear them. */
1120 for (unsigned i = 0; liveinfo->map->vec_bbs.iterate (i, &bb); ++i)
1121 bitmap_clear (&liveinfo->liveout[bb->index]);
1123 /* Set all the live-on-exit bits for uses in PHIs. */
1124 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1126 gphi_iterator gsi;
1127 size_t i;
1129 /* Mark the PHI arguments which are live on exit to the pred block. */
1130 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1132 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
1133 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
1134 continue;
1135 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1137 tree t = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
1138 int p;
1140 if (TREE_CODE (t) != SSA_NAME)
1141 continue;
1143 p = var_to_partition (liveinfo->map, t);
1144 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
1145 continue;
1146 e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
1147 if (region_contains_p (liveinfo->map, e->src))
1148 bitmap_set_bit (&liveinfo->liveout[e->src->index], p);
1152 if (!region_contains_p (liveinfo->map, bb))
1153 continue;
1155 /* Add each successors live on entry to this bock live on exit. */
1156 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1157 if (region_contains_p (liveinfo->map, e->dest))
1158 bitmap_ior_into (&liveinfo->liveout[bb->index],
1159 live_on_entry (liveinfo, e->dest));
1164 /* Given partition map MAP, calculate all the live on entry bitmaps for
1165 each partition. Return a new live info object. */
1167 tree_live_info_p
1168 calculate_live_ranges (var_map map, bool want_livein)
1170 tree var;
1171 unsigned i;
1172 tree_live_info_p live;
1174 live = new_tree_live_info (map);
1175 for (i = 0; i < num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1177 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1178 if (var != NULL_TREE)
1179 set_var_live_on_entry (var, live);
1182 live_worklist (live);
1184 if (flag_checking)
1185 verify_live_on_entry (live);
1187 calculate_live_on_exit (live);
1189 if (!want_livein)
1191 bitmap_obstack_release (&live->livein_obstack);
1192 free (live->livein);
1193 live->livein = NULL;
1196 return live;
1200 /* Output partition map MAP to file F. */
1202 void
1203 dump_var_map (FILE *f, var_map map)
1205 int t;
1206 unsigned x, y;
1207 int p;
1209 fprintf (f, "\nPartition map \n\n");
1211 for (x = 0; x < map->num_partitions; x++)
1213 if (map->view_to_partition != NULL)
1214 p = map->view_to_partition[x];
1215 else
1216 p = x;
1218 if (ssa_name (p) == NULL_TREE
1219 || virtual_operand_p (ssa_name (p)))
1220 continue;
1222 t = 0;
1223 for (y = 1; y < num_ssa_names; y++)
1225 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, y);
1226 if (map->partition_to_view)
1227 p = map->partition_to_view[p];
1228 if (p == (int)x)
1230 if (t++ == 0)
1232 fprintf (f, "Partition %d (", x);
1233 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, p), TDF_SLIM);
1234 fprintf (f, " - ");
1236 fprintf (f, "%d ", y);
1239 if (t != 0)
1240 fprintf (f, ")\n");
1242 fprintf (f, "\n");
1246 /* Generic dump for the above. */
1248 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1249 debug (_var_map &ref)
1251 dump_var_map (stderr, &ref);
1254 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1255 debug (_var_map *ptr)
1257 if (ptr)
1258 debug (*ptr);
1259 else
1260 fprintf (stderr, "<nil>\n");
1264 /* Output live range info LIVE to file F, controlled by FLAG. */
1266 void
1267 dump_live_info (FILE *f, tree_live_info_p live, int flag)
1269 basic_block bb;
1270 unsigned i;
1271 var_map map = live->map;
1272 bitmap_iterator bi;
1274 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_ENTRY) && live->livein)
1276 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1278 fprintf (f, "\nLive on entry to BB%d : ", bb->index);
1279 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&live->livein[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1281 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1282 fprintf (f, " ");
1284 fprintf (f, "\n");
1288 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_EXIT) && live->liveout)
1290 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1292 fprintf (f, "\nLive on exit from BB%d : ", bb->index);
1293 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&live->liveout[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1295 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1296 fprintf (f, " ");
1298 fprintf (f, "\n");
1304 /* Generic dump for the above. */
1306 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1307 debug (tree_live_info_d &ref)
1309 dump_live_info (stderr, &ref, 0);
1312 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1313 debug (tree_live_info_d *ptr)
1315 if (ptr)
1316 debug (*ptr);
1317 else
1318 fprintf (stderr, "<nil>\n");
1322 /* Verify that the info in LIVE matches the current cfg. */
1324 static void
1325 verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live)
1327 unsigned i;
1328 tree var;
1329 gimple *stmt;
1330 basic_block bb;
1331 edge e;
1332 int num;
1333 edge_iterator ei;
1334 var_map map = live->map;
1336 /* Check for live on entry partitions and report those with a DEF in
1337 the program. This will typically mean an optimization has done
1338 something wrong. */
1339 bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun);
1340 num = 0;
1341 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1343 int entry_block = e->dest->index;
1344 if (!region_contains_p (live->map, e->dest))
1345 continue;
1346 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned)num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1348 basic_block tmp;
1349 tree d = NULL_TREE;
1350 bitmap loe;
1351 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1352 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1353 tmp = gimple_bb (stmt);
1354 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (var))
1355 d = ssa_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
1357 loe = live_on_entry (live, e->dest);
1358 if (loe && bitmap_bit_p (loe, i))
1360 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
1362 num++;
1363 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1364 fprintf (stderr, " is defined ");
1365 if (tmp)
1366 fprintf (stderr, " in BB%d, ", tmp->index);
1367 fprintf (stderr, "by:\n");
1368 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1369 fprintf (stderr, "\nIt is also live-on-entry to entry BB %d",
1370 entry_block);
1371 fprintf (stderr, " So it appears to have multiple defs.\n");
1373 else
1375 if (d != var)
1377 num++;
1378 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1379 fprintf (stderr, " is live-on-entry to BB%d ",
1380 entry_block);
1381 if (d)
1383 fprintf (stderr, " but is not the default def of ");
1384 print_generic_expr (stderr, d, TDF_SLIM);
1385 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1387 else
1388 fprintf (stderr, " and there is no default def.\n");
1392 else
1393 if (d == var)
1395 /* An undefined local variable does not need to be very
1396 alive. */
1397 if (ssa_undefined_value_p (var, false))
1398 continue;
1400 /* The only way this var shouldn't be marked live on entry is
1401 if it occurs in a PHI argument of the block. */
1402 size_t z;
1403 bool ok = false;
1404 gphi_iterator gsi;
1405 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
1406 !gsi_end_p (gsi) && !ok;
1407 gsi_next (&gsi))
1409 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
1410 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
1411 continue;
1412 for (z = 0; z < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); z++)
1413 if (var == gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, z))
1415 ok = true;
1416 break;
1419 if (ok)
1420 continue;
1421 /* Expand adds unused default defs for PARM_DECLs and
1422 RESULT_DECLs. They're ok. */
1423 if (has_zero_uses (var)
1424 && SSA_NAME_VAR (var)
1425 && !VAR_P (SSA_NAME_VAR (var)))
1426 continue;
1427 num++;
1428 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1429 fprintf (stderr, " is not marked live-on-entry to entry BB%d ",
1430 entry_block);
1431 fprintf (stderr, "but it is a default def so it should be.\n");
1435 gcc_assert (num <= 0);