Define ASM_OUTPUT_MAX_SKIP_ALIGN if the assembler supports .p2align.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / collect2.c
blob4757b9fb6887a83515b64a9c3bd28608a340662d
1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
6 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
7 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
9 This file is part of GNU CC.
11 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 any later version.
16 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include <signal.h>
32 #if ! defined( SIGCHLD ) && defined( SIGCLD )
33 # define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
34 #endif
36 #ifdef vfork /* Autoconf may define this to fork for us. */
37 # define VFORK_STRING "fork"
38 #else
39 # define VFORK_STRING "vfork"
40 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_VFORK_H
42 #include <vfork.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifdef VMS
45 #define vfork() (decc$$alloc_vfork_blocks() >= 0 ? \
46 lib$get_current_invo_context(decc$$get_vfork_jmpbuf()) : -1)
47 #endif /* VMS */
49 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
50 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
51 #endif
53 #define COLLECT
55 #include "collect2.h"
56 #include "demangle.h"
57 #include "obstack.h"
58 #include "intl.h"
59 #include "version.h"
61 /* Obstack allocation and deallocation routines. */
62 #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
63 #define obstack_chunk_free free
65 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
66 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
67 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
68 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
69 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
71 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
72 #undef SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
73 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
74 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
75 #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
76 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
77 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
78 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
79 #endif
81 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
82 run nm to find what symbols are present.
83 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
84 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
86 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF) && !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE)
87 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
88 #endif
90 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
92 #include <a.out.h>
93 #include <ar.h>
95 #ifdef UMAX
96 #include <sgs.h>
97 #endif
99 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
100 #ifdef FREAD
101 #undef FREAD
102 #undef FWRITE
103 #endif
105 #include <ldfcn.h>
107 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
108 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
109 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
110 where it is wrong. */
112 #ifndef MY_ISCOFF
113 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
114 #endif
116 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
118 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
120 #ifdef _OSF_SOURCE
121 #define USE_MMAP
122 #endif
124 #ifdef USE_MMAP
125 #include <sys/mman.h>
126 #endif
128 #include <unistd.h>
129 #include <mach_o_format.h>
130 #include <mach_o_header.h>
131 #include <mach_o_vals.h>
132 #include <mach_o_types.h>
134 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE */
136 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
138 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
139 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
140 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
141 #endif
143 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
145 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
146 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
147 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. You
148 must define both, or neither. */
149 #ifndef NAME__MAIN
150 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
151 #define SYMBOL__MAIN __main
152 #endif
154 /* This must match tree.h. */
155 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
157 #if defined (LDD_SUFFIX) || SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
158 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
159 #endif
161 #ifdef USE_COLLECT2
162 int do_collecting = 1;
163 #else
164 int do_collecting = 0;
165 #endif
167 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
169 struct id
171 struct id *next;
172 int sequence;
173 char name[1];
176 struct head
178 struct id *first;
179 struct id *last;
180 int number;
183 /* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */
185 enum pass {
186 PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
187 PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
188 PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
189 PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
192 int vflag; /* true if -v */
193 static int rflag; /* true if -r */
194 static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
195 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
196 static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */
197 static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
198 #endif
200 int debug; /* true if -debug */
202 static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
204 static const char *c_file; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
205 static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
206 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
207 static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
208 #endif
209 const char *ldout; /* File for ld errors. */
210 static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
211 static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */
212 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
213 static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
214 #endif
215 static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */
216 const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */
217 static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */
219 static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */
220 static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */
221 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
222 static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */
223 #endif
224 static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
226 struct obstack temporary_obstack;
227 struct obstack permanent_obstack;
228 char * temporary_firstobj;
230 /* Holds the return value of pexecute. */
231 int pexecute_pid;
233 /* Defined in the automatically-generated underscore.c. */
234 extern int prepends_underscore;
236 #ifndef GET_ENV_PATH_LIST
237 #define GET_ENV_PATH_LIST(VAR,NAME) do { (VAR) = getenv (NAME); } while (0)
238 #endif
240 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
241 execute. */
243 struct prefix_list
245 const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */
246 struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */
249 struct path_prefix
251 struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */
252 int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
253 const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
256 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
257 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
258 static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */
259 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */
260 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */
261 static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
262 &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
263 static const char *libexts[3] = {"a", "so", NULL}; /* possible library extentions */
264 #endif
266 static void handler PARAMS ((int));
267 static int is_ctor_dtor PARAMS ((const char *));
268 static char *find_a_file PARAMS ((struct path_prefix *, const char *));
269 static void add_prefix PARAMS ((struct path_prefix *, const char *));
270 static void prefix_from_env PARAMS ((const char *, struct path_prefix *));
271 static void prefix_from_string PARAMS ((const char *, struct path_prefix *));
272 static void do_wait PARAMS ((const char *));
273 static void fork_execute PARAMS ((const char *, char **));
274 static void maybe_unlink PARAMS ((const char *));
275 static void add_to_list PARAMS ((struct head *, const char *));
276 static int extract_init_priority PARAMS ((const char *));
277 static void sort_ids PARAMS ((struct head *));
278 static void write_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
279 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
280 static void dump_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
281 #endif
282 #if 0
283 static void dump_prefix_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *));
284 #endif
285 static void write_list_with_asm PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
286 static void write_c_file PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
287 static void write_c_file_stat PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
288 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
289 static void write_c_file_glob PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
290 #endif
291 static void scan_prog_file PARAMS ((const char *, enum pass));
292 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
293 static void scan_libraries PARAMS ((const char *));
294 #endif
295 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
296 static int is_in_list PARAMS ((const char *, struct id *));
297 static void write_aix_file PARAMS ((FILE *, struct id *));
298 static char *resolve_lib_name PARAMS ((const char *));
299 static int ignore_library PARAMS ((const char *));
300 #endif
301 static char *extract_string PARAMS ((const char **));
303 #ifdef NO_DUP2
305 dup2 (oldfd, newfd)
306 int oldfd;
307 int newfd;
309 int fdtmp[256];
310 int fdx = 0;
311 int fd;
313 if (oldfd == newfd)
314 return oldfd;
315 close (newfd);
316 while ((fd = dup (oldfd)) != newfd && fd >= 0) /* good enough for low fd's */
317 fdtmp[fdx++] = fd;
318 while (fdx > 0)
319 close (fdtmp[--fdx]);
321 return fd;
323 #endif
325 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
327 void
328 collect_exit (status)
329 int status;
331 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
332 maybe_unlink (c_file);
334 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
335 maybe_unlink (o_file);
337 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
338 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
339 maybe_unlink (export_file);
340 #endif
342 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
344 dump_file (ldout);
345 maybe_unlink (ldout);
348 if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0])
349 maybe_unlink (output_file);
351 exit (status);
355 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
356 void
357 notice VPARAMS ((const char *msgid, ...))
359 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
360 const char *msgid;
361 #endif
362 va_list ap;
364 VA_START (ap, msgid);
366 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
367 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
368 #endif
370 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
371 va_end (ap);
374 /* Die when sys call fails. */
376 void
377 fatal_perror VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
379 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
380 const char *msgid;
381 #endif
382 int e = errno;
383 va_list ap;
385 VA_START (ap, msgid);
387 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
388 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
389 #endif
391 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
392 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
393 fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e));
394 va_end (ap);
396 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
399 /* Just die. */
401 void
402 fatal VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
404 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
405 const char *msgid;
406 #endif
407 va_list ap;
409 VA_START (ap, msgid);
411 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
412 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
413 #endif
415 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
416 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
417 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
418 va_end (ap);
420 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
423 /* Write error message. */
425 void
426 error VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
428 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
429 const char * msgid;
430 #endif
431 va_list ap;
433 VA_START (ap, msgid);
435 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
436 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
437 #endif
439 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
440 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
441 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
442 va_end(ap);
445 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
446 provide a default entry. */
448 void
449 fancy_abort ()
451 fatal ("internal error");
454 static void
455 handler (signo)
456 int signo;
458 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
459 maybe_unlink (c_file);
461 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
462 maybe_unlink (o_file);
464 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
465 maybe_unlink (ldout);
467 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
468 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
469 maybe_unlink (export_file);
470 #endif
472 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
473 kill (getpid (), signo);
478 file_exists (name)
479 const char *name;
481 return access (name, R_OK) == 0;
484 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
486 static char *
487 extract_string (pp)
488 const char **pp;
490 const char *p = *pp;
491 int backquote = 0;
492 int inside = 0;
494 for (;;)
496 char c = *p;
497 if (c == '\0')
498 break;
499 ++p;
500 if (backquote)
501 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
502 else if (! inside && c == ' ')
503 break;
504 else if (! inside && c == '\\')
505 backquote = 1;
506 else if (c == '\'')
507 inside = !inside;
508 else
509 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
512 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
513 *pp = p;
514 return obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
517 void
518 dump_file (name)
519 const char *name;
521 FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r");
522 int no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
524 if (stream == 0)
525 return;
526 while (1)
528 int c;
529 while (c = getc (stream),
530 c != EOF && (ISALNUM (c) || c == '_' || c == '$' || c == '.'))
531 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
532 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0)
534 const char *word, *p;
535 char *result;
536 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
537 word = obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
539 if (*word == '.')
540 ++word, putc ('.', stderr);
541 p = word;
542 if (*p == '_' && prepends_underscore)
543 ++p;
545 if (no_demangle)
546 result = 0;
547 else
548 result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
550 if (result)
552 int diff;
553 fputs (result, stderr);
555 diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result);
556 while (diff > 0)
557 --diff, putc (' ', stderr);
558 while (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
559 ++diff, c = getc (stream);
561 free (result);
563 else
564 fputs (word, stderr);
566 fflush (stderr);
567 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
569 if (c == EOF)
570 break;
571 putc (c, stderr);
573 fclose (stream);
576 /* Decide whether the given symbol is: a constructor (1), a destructor
577 (2), a routine in a shared object that calls all the constructors
578 (3) or destructors (4), a DWARF exception-handling table (5), or
579 nothing special (0). */
581 static int
582 is_ctor_dtor (s)
583 const char *s;
585 struct names { const char *name; int len; int ret; int two_underscores; };
587 register struct names *p;
588 register int ch;
589 register const char *orig_s = s;
591 static struct names special[] = {
592 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, 1, 0 },
593 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, 2, 0 },
594 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, 5, 0 },
595 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, 3, 0 },
596 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, 4, 0 },
597 #ifdef CFRONT_LOSSAGE /* Do not collect cfront initialization functions.
598 cfront has its own linker procedure to collect them;
599 if collect2 gets them too, they get collected twice
600 when the cfront procedure is run and the compiler used
601 for linking happens to be GCC. */
602 { "sti__", sizeof ("sti__")-1, 1, 1 },
603 { "std__", sizeof ("std__")-1, 2, 1 },
604 #endif /* CFRONT_LOSSAGE */
605 { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
608 while ((ch = *s) == '_')
609 ++s;
611 if (s == orig_s)
612 return 0;
614 for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
616 if (ch == p->name[0]
617 && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2))
618 && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0)
620 return p->ret;
623 return 0;
626 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
627 and one from the PATH variable. */
629 static struct path_prefix cpath, path;
631 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
632 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
633 of the files to execute. */
635 static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE;
636 #endif
638 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
639 files.
641 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
643 static char *
644 find_a_file (pprefix, name)
645 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
646 const char *name;
648 char *temp;
649 struct prefix_list *pl;
650 int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1;
652 if (debug)
653 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name);
655 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
656 len += strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
657 #endif
659 temp = xmalloc (len);
661 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
663 if (*name == '/'
664 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
665 || (*name && name[1] == ':')
666 #endif
669 if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
671 strcpy (temp, name);
673 if (debug)
674 fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n");
676 return temp;
679 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
680 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
681 So try appending that. */
682 strcpy (temp, name);
683 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
685 if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
686 return temp;
687 #endif
689 if (debug)
690 fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
692 else
693 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
695 struct stat st;
697 strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
698 strcat (temp, name);
700 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
701 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
702 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
703 return temp;
705 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
706 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
707 So try appending that. */
708 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
710 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
711 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
712 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
713 return temp;
714 #endif
717 if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL)
718 fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
720 free (temp);
721 return 0;
724 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
726 static void
727 add_prefix (pprefix, prefix)
728 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
729 const char *prefix;
731 struct prefix_list *pl, **prev;
732 int len;
734 if (pprefix->plist)
736 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next)
738 prev = &pl->next;
740 else
741 prev = &pprefix->plist;
743 /* Keep track of the longest prefix */
745 len = strlen (prefix);
746 if (len > pprefix->max_len)
747 pprefix->max_len = len;
749 pl = (struct prefix_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct prefix_list));
750 pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix);
752 if (*prev)
753 pl->next = *prev;
754 else
755 pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0;
756 *prev = pl;
759 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
760 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
762 static void
763 prefix_from_env (env, pprefix)
764 const char *env;
765 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
767 const char *p;
768 GET_ENV_PATH_LIST (p, env);
770 if (p)
771 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix);
774 static void
775 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix)
776 const char *p;
777 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
779 const char *startp, *endp;
780 char *nstore = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (p) + 3);
782 if (debug)
783 fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR);
785 startp = endp = p;
786 while (1)
788 if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
790 strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp);
791 if (endp == startp)
793 strcpy (nstore, "./");
795 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
797 nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
798 nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0;
800 else
801 nstore[endp-startp] = 0;
803 if (debug)
804 fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore);
806 add_prefix (pprefix, nstore);
807 if (*endp == 0)
808 break;
809 endp = startp = endp + 1;
811 else
812 endp++;
816 /* Main program. */
818 int main PARAMS ((int, char *[]));
820 main (argc, argv)
821 int argc;
822 char *argv[];
824 const char *ld_suffix = "ld";
825 const char *full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix;
826 const char *real_ld_suffix = "real-ld";
827 const char *collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld";
828 const char *nm_suffix = "nm";
829 const char *full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix;
830 const char *gnm_suffix = "gnm";
831 const char *full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix;
832 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
833 const char *ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX;
834 const char *full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix;
835 #endif
836 const char *strip_suffix = "strip";
837 const char *full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix;
838 const char *gstrip_suffix = "gstrip";
839 const char *full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix;
840 const char *arg;
841 FILE *outf;
842 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
843 FILE *exportf;
844 #endif
845 const char *ld_file_name;
846 const char *p;
847 char **c_argv;
848 const char **c_ptr;
849 char **ld1_argv;
850 const char **ld1;
851 char **ld2_argv;
852 const char **ld2;
853 char **object_lst;
854 const char **object;
855 int first_file;
856 int num_c_args = argc+9;
858 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
859 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if neccessary. */
860 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION;
861 #endif
863 #ifdef SIGCHLD
864 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
865 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
866 signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
867 #endif
869 /* LC_CTYPE determines the character set used by the terminal so it has be set
870 to output messages correctly. */
872 #ifdef HAVE_LC_MESSAGES
873 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
874 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
875 #else
876 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
877 #endif
879 (void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, localedir);
880 (void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
882 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
883 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
885 ld1 = (const char **)(ld1_argv = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+3));
886 ld2 = (const char **)(ld2_argv = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+10));
887 object = (const char **)(object_lst = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc));
889 #ifdef DEBUG
890 debug = 1;
891 #endif
893 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
894 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
895 are called. */
897 int i;
899 for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
900 if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
901 debug = 1;
902 vflag = debug;
905 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
906 output_file = "a.out";
907 #else
908 output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME;
909 #endif
911 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
912 obstack_begin (&permanent_obstack, 0);
913 temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
915 current_demangling_style = auto_demangling;
916 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
917 while (p && *p)
919 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
920 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
921 num_c_args++;
923 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
925 /* -fno-exceptions -w */
926 num_c_args += 2;
928 c_ptr = (const char **)
929 (c_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_c_args));
931 if (argc < 2)
932 fatal ("no arguments");
934 #ifdef SIGQUIT
935 if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
936 signal (SIGQUIT, handler);
937 #endif
938 if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
939 signal (SIGINT, handler);
940 #ifdef SIGALRM
941 if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
942 signal (SIGALRM, handler);
943 #endif
944 #ifdef SIGHUP
945 if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
946 signal (SIGHUP, handler);
947 #endif
948 if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
949 signal (SIGSEGV, handler);
950 #ifdef SIGBUS
951 if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
952 signal (SIGBUS, handler);
953 #endif
955 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
956 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath);
957 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path);
959 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
960 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
961 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
962 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
963 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
965 full_ld_suffix = concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL);
967 #if 0
968 full_gld_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gld_suffix, NULL);
969 #endif
971 full_nm_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL);
973 full_gnm_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL);
975 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
976 full_ldd_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL);
977 #endif
979 full_strip_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL);
981 full_gstrip_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL);
982 #endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */
984 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
986 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
987 ld_file_name = 0;
988 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
989 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0)
990 ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER;
991 if (ld_file_name == 0)
992 #endif
993 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
994 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME);
995 if (ld_file_name == 0)
996 #endif
997 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
998 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix);
999 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
1000 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1001 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix);
1002 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
1003 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
1004 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1005 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ld_suffix);
1006 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
1007 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
1008 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1009 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ld_suffix);
1011 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
1012 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME);
1013 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1014 #endif
1015 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix);
1016 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1017 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix);
1018 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1019 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix);
1020 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1021 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix);
1023 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1024 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix);
1025 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
1026 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix);
1027 #endif
1029 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1030 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME);
1031 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1032 #endif
1033 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix);
1034 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1035 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix);
1036 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1037 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix);
1038 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1039 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix);
1041 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1042 c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1043 if (c_file_name == 0)
1045 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
1046 c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL);
1047 #else
1048 c_file_name = "gcc";
1049 #endif
1052 p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name);
1054 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1055 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1056 if (p == 0)
1057 p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name);
1059 if (p)
1060 c_file_name = p;
1062 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name;
1064 /* Make temp file names. */
1065 c_file = make_temp_file (".c");
1066 o_file = make_temp_file (".o");
1067 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1068 export_file = make_temp_file (".x");
1069 #endif
1070 ldout = make_temp_file (".ld");
1071 *c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
1072 *c_ptr++ = "-x";
1073 *c_ptr++ = "c";
1074 *c_ptr++ = "-c";
1075 *c_ptr++ = "-o";
1076 *c_ptr++ = o_file;
1078 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1079 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1080 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs);
1081 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1082 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1083 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib");
1084 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib");
1085 #endif
1087 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1089 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1090 parsing commandline arguments. */
1092 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1093 while (p && *p)
1095 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1096 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1097 *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q));
1098 if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0)
1099 *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q));
1100 if (strncmp (q, "-shared", sizeof ("-shared") - 1) == 0)
1101 shared_obj = 1;
1102 if (*q == '-' && q[1] == 'B')
1104 *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q));
1105 if (q[2] == 0)
1107 q = extract_string (&p);
1108 *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q));
1112 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1113 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1114 *c_ptr++ = "-w";
1116 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1117 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1118 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1119 except those ld understands.
1120 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1121 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1123 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1124 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1126 first_file = 1;
1127 while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0)
1129 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg;
1131 if (arg[0] == '-')
1133 switch (arg[1])
1135 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1136 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1137 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1138 case 'b':
1139 if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1140 export_flag = 1;
1141 else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4')
1142 aix64_flag = 1;
1143 break;
1144 #endif
1146 case 'd':
1147 if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug"))
1149 /* Already parsed. */
1150 ld1--;
1151 ld2--;
1153 break;
1155 case 'l':
1156 if (first_file)
1158 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1159 first_file = 0;
1160 ld2--;
1161 *ld2++ = o_file;
1162 *ld2++ = arg;
1164 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1166 /* Resolving full library name. */
1167 const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2);
1169 /* Saving a full library name. */
1170 add_to_list (&libs, s);
1172 #endif
1173 break;
1175 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1176 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1177 case 'L':
1178 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2);
1179 break;
1180 #endif
1182 case 'o':
1183 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1184 output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv;
1185 else if (1
1186 #ifdef SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES
1187 && ! strchr (SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES, arg[1])
1188 #endif
1191 output_file = &arg[2];
1192 break;
1194 case 'r':
1195 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1196 rflag = 1;
1197 break;
1199 case 's':
1200 if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting)
1202 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1203 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1204 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1205 strip_flag = 1;
1206 ld1--;
1208 break;
1210 case 'v':
1211 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1212 vflag = 1;
1213 break;
1216 else if ((p = strrchr (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0
1217 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0
1218 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0
1219 || strcmp (p, ".obj") == 0))
1221 if (first_file)
1223 first_file = 0;
1224 if (p[1] == 'o')
1225 *ld2++ = o_file;
1226 else
1228 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1229 ld2--;
1230 *ld2++ = o_file;
1231 *ld2++ = arg;
1234 if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l')
1235 *object++ = arg;
1236 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1237 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1238 else
1240 /* Saving a full library name. */
1241 add_to_list (&libs, arg);
1243 #endif
1247 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1248 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1249 if (debug)
1251 fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n");
1252 dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first);
1255 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1256 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */
1258 const char **export_object_lst = (const char **)object_lst;
1260 while (export_object_lst < object)
1261 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ);
1264 struct id *list = libs.first;
1266 for (; list; list = list->next)
1267 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST);
1270 if (exports.first)
1272 char *buf = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1274 *ld1++ = buf;
1275 *ld2++ = buf;
1277 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1278 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1279 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1280 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1281 if (fclose (exportf))
1282 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1284 #endif
1286 *c_ptr++ = c_file;
1287 *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0;
1289 if (vflag)
1291 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string);
1292 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1293 TARGET_VERSION;
1294 #endif
1295 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1298 if (debug)
1300 const char *ptr;
1301 fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1302 (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found"));
1303 fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1304 (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found"));
1305 fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1306 (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found"));
1307 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1308 fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1309 (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found"));
1310 #endif
1311 fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1312 (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found"));
1313 fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n",
1314 (c_file ? c_file : "not found"));
1315 fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n",
1316 (o_file ? o_file : "not found"));
1318 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1319 if (ptr)
1320 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr);
1322 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1323 if (ptr)
1324 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr);
1326 ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1327 if (ptr)
1328 fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr);
1330 ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
1331 if (ptr)
1332 fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr);
1334 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1337 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1338 undefined symbols from repository information. */
1340 /* On AIX we do this later. */
1341 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1342 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1343 #endif
1345 /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1346 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1347 if (rflag
1348 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1349 || ! do_collecting
1350 #endif
1353 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1354 /* Do the link we avoided above if we are exiting. */
1355 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1357 /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1358 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
1359 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1360 #endif
1361 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1362 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1363 return 0;
1366 /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors
1367 and destructors to call.
1368 Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1370 /* On AIX we already scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
1371 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1372 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST);
1373 #endif
1375 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1376 scan_libraries (output_file);
1377 #endif
1379 if (debug)
1381 notice ("%d constructor(s) found\n", constructors.number);
1382 notice ("%d destructor(s) found\n", destructors.number);
1383 notice ("%d frame table(s) found\n", frame_tables.number);
1386 if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
1387 && frame_tables.number == 0
1388 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1389 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1390 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1391 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1392 && ! shared_obj
1393 #endif
1396 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1397 /* Do tlink without additional code generation */
1398 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1399 #endif
1400 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1401 if (strip_flag)
1403 char **real_strip_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), 3);
1404 const char ** strip_argv = (const char **) real_strip_argv;
1406 strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
1407 strip_argv[1] = output_file;
1408 strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0;
1409 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv);
1412 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1413 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1414 #endif
1415 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1416 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1417 return 0;
1420 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1421 sort_ids (&constructors);
1422 sort_ids (&destructors);
1424 maybe_unlink(output_file);
1425 outf = fopen (c_file, "w");
1426 if (outf == (FILE *) 0)
1427 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file);
1429 write_c_file (outf, c_file);
1431 if (fclose (outf))
1432 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file);
1434 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1435 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1436 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1437 *ld2++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH, ":", initname, ":", fininame, NULL);
1438 #else
1439 *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH;
1440 *ld2++ = initname;
1441 *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH;
1442 *ld2++ = fininame;
1443 #endif
1444 #endif
1446 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1447 if (shared_obj)
1449 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1450 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1451 if (! exports.first)
1452 *ld2++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1454 add_to_list (&exports, initname);
1455 add_to_list (&exports, fininame);
1456 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1457 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1458 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1459 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1460 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1461 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1462 if (fclose (exportf))
1463 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1465 #endif
1467 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1468 *ld2 = (char*) 0;
1470 if (debug)
1472 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1473 output_file, c_file);
1474 write_c_file (stderr, "stderr");
1475 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1476 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1477 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file);
1478 write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first);
1479 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1480 #endif
1483 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1484 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1486 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv);
1487 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1488 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution */
1489 do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
1490 #else
1491 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done */
1492 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
1494 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1495 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1496 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND);
1497 #endif
1499 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1500 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1502 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1503 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1504 #endif
1506 return 0;
1510 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a non-zero status is found. */
1513 collect_wait (prog)
1514 const char *prog;
1516 int status;
1518 pwait (pexecute_pid, &status, 0);
1519 if (status)
1521 if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1523 int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
1524 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1525 prog, sig, strsignal(sig),
1526 status & 0200 ? "" : ", core dumped");
1527 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1530 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1531 return WEXITSTATUS (status);
1533 return 0;
1536 static void
1537 do_wait (prog)
1538 const char *prog;
1540 int ret = collect_wait (prog);
1541 if (ret != 0)
1543 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret);
1544 collect_exit (ret);
1549 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
1551 void
1552 collect_execute (prog, argv, redir)
1553 const char *prog;
1554 char **argv;
1555 const char *redir;
1557 char *errmsg_fmt;
1558 char *errmsg_arg;
1559 int redir_handle = -1;
1560 int stdout_save = -1;
1561 int stderr_save = -1;
1563 if (vflag || debug)
1565 char **p_argv;
1566 const char *str;
1568 if (argv[0])
1569 fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]);
1570 else
1571 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog);
1573 for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
1574 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
1576 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1579 fflush (stdout);
1580 fflush (stderr);
1582 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
1583 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
1585 if (argv[0] == 0)
1586 fatal ("cannot find `%s'", prog);
1588 if (redir)
1590 /* Open response file. */
1591 redir_handle = open (redir, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT);
1593 /* Duplicate the stdout and stderr file handles
1594 so they can be restored later. */
1595 stdout_save = dup (STDOUT_FILENO);
1596 if (stdout_save == -1)
1597 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1598 stderr_save = dup (STDERR_FILENO);
1599 if (stderr_save == -1)
1600 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1602 /* Redirect stdout & stderr to our response file. */
1603 dup2 (redir_handle, STDOUT_FILENO);
1604 dup2 (redir_handle, STDERR_FILENO);
1607 pexecute_pid = pexecute (argv[0], argv, argv[0], NULL,
1608 &errmsg_fmt, &errmsg_arg,
1609 (PEXECUTE_FIRST | PEXECUTE_LAST | PEXECUTE_SEARCH));
1611 if (redir)
1613 /* Restore stdout and stderr to their previous settings. */
1614 dup2 (stdout_save, STDOUT_FILENO);
1615 dup2 (stderr_save, STDERR_FILENO);
1617 /* Close reponse file. */
1618 close (redir_handle);
1621 if (pexecute_pid == -1)
1622 fatal_perror (errmsg_fmt, errmsg_arg);
1625 static void
1626 fork_execute (prog, argv)
1627 const char *prog;
1628 char **argv;
1630 collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL);
1631 do_wait (prog);
1634 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
1636 static void
1637 maybe_unlink (file)
1638 const char *file;
1640 if (!debug)
1641 unlink (file);
1642 else
1643 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
1647 static long sequence_number = 0;
1649 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
1651 static void
1652 add_to_list (head_ptr, name)
1653 struct head *head_ptr;
1654 const char *name;
1656 struct id *newid
1657 = (struct id *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
1658 struct id *p;
1659 strcpy (newid->name, name);
1661 if (head_ptr->first)
1662 head_ptr->last->next = newid;
1663 else
1664 head_ptr->first = newid;
1666 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
1667 for (p = head_ptr->first;
1668 strcmp (name, p->name) != 0;
1669 p = p->next)
1671 if (p != newid)
1673 head_ptr->last->next = 0;
1674 free (newid);
1675 return;
1678 newid->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1679 head_ptr->last = newid;
1680 head_ptr->number++;
1683 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
1684 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
1686 static int
1687 extract_init_priority (name)
1688 const char *name;
1690 int pos = 0, pri;
1692 while (name[pos] == '_')
1693 ++pos;
1694 pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
1696 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
1697 pri = atoi (name + pos);
1698 return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
1701 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
1702 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
1704 static void
1705 sort_ids (head_ptr)
1706 struct head *head_ptr;
1708 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
1709 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
1710 looking for the place to insert id. */
1711 struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr;
1713 id = head_ptr->first;
1715 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
1716 head_ptr->first = NULL;
1718 for (; id; id = id_next)
1720 id_next = id->next;
1721 id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name);
1723 for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next))
1724 if (*id_ptr == NULL
1725 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
1726 file later on the command line later in the list. */
1727 || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence
1728 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
1729 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
1730 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
1733 id->next = *id_ptr;
1734 *id_ptr = id;
1735 break;
1739 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
1740 for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next)
1741 id->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1744 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
1746 static void
1747 write_list (stream, prefix, list)
1748 FILE *stream;
1749 const char *prefix;
1750 struct id *list;
1752 while (list)
1754 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence);
1755 list = list->next;
1759 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1760 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
1761 static int
1762 is_in_list (prefix, list)
1763 const char *prefix;
1764 struct id *list;
1766 while (list)
1768 if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1;
1769 list = list->next;
1771 return 0;
1773 #endif
1775 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
1776 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1777 static void
1778 dump_list (stream, prefix, list)
1779 FILE *stream;
1780 const char *prefix;
1781 struct id *list;
1783 while (list)
1785 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name);
1786 list = list->next;
1789 #endif
1791 #if 0
1792 static void
1793 dump_prefix_list (stream, prefix, list)
1794 FILE *stream;
1795 const char *prefix;
1796 struct prefix_list *list;
1798 while (list)
1800 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix);
1801 list = list->next;
1804 #endif
1806 static void
1807 write_list_with_asm (stream, prefix, list)
1808 FILE *stream;
1809 const char *prefix;
1810 struct id *list;
1812 while (list)
1814 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
1815 prefix, list->sequence, list->name);
1816 list = list->next;
1820 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
1821 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
1823 static void
1824 write_c_file_stat (stream, name)
1825 FILE *stream;
1826 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1828 const char *p, *q;
1829 char *prefix, *r;
1830 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1832 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
1833 p = strrchr (output_file, '/');
1834 if (p == 0)
1835 p = output_file;
1836 else
1837 p++;
1838 q = p;
1839 while (q)
1841 q = strchr (q,'.');
1842 if (q == 0)
1844 q = p + strlen (p);
1845 break;
1847 else
1849 if (strncmp (q, ".so", 3) == 0)
1851 q += 3;
1852 break;
1854 else
1855 q++;
1858 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
1859 prefix = xmalloc (q - p + 1);
1860 strncpy (prefix, p, q - p);
1861 prefix[q - p] = 0;
1862 for (r = prefix; *r; r++)
1863 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r))
1864 *r = '_';
1865 if (debug)
1866 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
1867 output_file, prefix);
1869 initname = concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix, NULL);
1870 fininame = concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix, NULL);
1872 free (prefix);
1874 /* Write the tables as C code */
1876 fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n");
1877 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
1878 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1880 if (frames)
1882 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1884 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1885 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1886 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1888 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1889 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1890 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1891 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1892 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1893 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1894 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1895 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1896 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1898 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1899 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1901 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1902 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1903 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1904 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1906 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1907 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1908 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1911 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname);
1912 if (constructors.number > 0 || frames)
1914 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
1915 write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first);
1916 if (frames)
1917 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1918 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1919 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1920 fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
1921 fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames);
1922 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
1924 else
1925 fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n");
1926 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1927 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1928 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame);
1929 if (destructors.number > 0 || frames)
1931 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
1932 write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first);
1933 if (frames)
1934 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1935 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1936 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1937 fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
1938 fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n");
1939 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
1940 destructors.number + frames);
1942 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1944 if (shared_obj)
1946 fprintf (stream, "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", initname);
1947 fprintf (stream, "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", fininame);
1951 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
1953 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1954 static void
1955 write_c_file_glob (stream, name)
1956 FILE *stream;
1957 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1959 /* Write the tables as C code */
1961 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1963 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
1965 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1967 if (frames)
1969 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1971 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1972 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1973 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1975 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1976 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1977 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1978 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1979 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1980 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1981 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1982 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1983 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1985 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1986 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1988 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1989 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1990 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1991 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1993 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1994 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1995 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1998 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
1999 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames);
2000 write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first);
2001 if (frames)
2002 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
2003 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2005 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
2007 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2008 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames);
2009 write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first);
2010 if (frames)
2011 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2012 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2014 fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN);
2015 fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN);
2017 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2019 static void
2020 write_c_file (stream, name)
2021 FILE *stream;
2022 const char *name;
2024 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n");
2025 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2026 if (! shared_obj)
2027 write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
2028 else
2029 #endif
2030 write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
2031 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n");
2034 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2035 static void
2036 write_aix_file (stream, list)
2037 FILE *stream;
2038 struct id *list;
2040 for (; list; list = list->next)
2042 fputs (list->name, stream);
2043 putc ('\n', stream);
2046 #endif
2048 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2050 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2051 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2053 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2054 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2055 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2056 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2057 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2059 static void
2060 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
2061 const char *prog_name;
2062 enum pass which_pass;
2064 void (*int_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2065 void (*quit_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2066 char *real_nm_argv[4];
2067 const char **nm_argv = (const char **) real_nm_argv;
2068 int pid;
2069 int argc = 0;
2070 int pipe_fd[2];
2071 char *p, buf[1024];
2072 FILE *inf;
2074 if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
2075 return;
2077 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2078 if (nm_file_name == 0)
2079 fatal ("cannot find `nm'");
2081 nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name;
2082 if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0')
2083 nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS;
2085 nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2086 nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2088 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2089 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2091 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2092 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2093 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2095 /* Trace if needed. */
2096 if (vflag)
2098 const char **p_argv;
2099 const char *str;
2101 for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2102 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2104 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2107 fflush (stdout);
2108 fflush (stderr);
2110 /* Spawn child nm on pipe */
2111 pid = vfork ();
2112 if (pid == -1)
2113 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2115 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2117 /* setup stdout */
2118 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2119 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2121 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2122 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2124 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2125 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2127 execv (nm_file_name, real_nm_argv);
2128 fatal_perror ("execvp %s", nm_file_name);
2131 /* Parent context from here on. */
2132 int_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2133 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2134 quit_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2135 #endif
2137 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2138 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2140 if (debug)
2141 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2143 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2144 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2146 int ch, ch2;
2147 char *name, *end;
2149 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2150 to the appropriate list. */
2152 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
2153 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
2154 break;
2156 if (ch != '_')
2157 continue;
2159 name = p;
2160 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2161 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2162 for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2163 end++)
2164 continue;
2167 *end = '\0';
2168 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2170 case 1:
2171 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2172 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2173 break;
2175 case 2:
2176 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2177 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2178 break;
2180 case 3:
2181 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2182 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
2183 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2184 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2185 #endif
2186 break;
2188 case 4:
2189 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2190 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
2191 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2192 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2193 #endif
2194 break;
2196 case 5:
2197 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2198 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2199 break;
2201 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2202 continue;
2205 if (debug)
2206 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2209 if (debug)
2210 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2212 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2213 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2215 do_wait (nm_file_name);
2217 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2218 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2219 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2220 #endif
2223 #if SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
2225 /* Routines to scan the SunOS 4 _DYNAMIC structure to find shared libraries
2226 that the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2227 routines, if any. */
2229 #include <a.out.h>
2230 #include <fcntl.h>
2231 #include <link.h>
2232 #include <sys/mman.h>
2233 #include <sys/param.h>
2234 #include <unistd.h>
2235 #include <sys/dir.h>
2237 /* pointers to the object file */
2238 unsigned object; /* address of memory mapped file */
2239 unsigned objsize; /* size of memory mapped to file */
2240 char * code; /* pointer to code segment */
2241 char * data; /* pointer to data segment */
2242 struct nlist *symtab; /* pointer to symbol table */
2243 struct link_dynamic *ld;
2244 struct link_dynamic_2 *ld_2;
2245 struct head libraries;
2247 /* Map the file indicated by NAME into memory and store its address. */
2249 static void mapfile PARAMS ((const char *));
2251 static void
2252 mapfile (name)
2253 const char *name;
2255 int fp;
2256 struct stat s;
2257 if ((fp = open (name, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
2258 fatal ("unable to open file '%s'", name);
2259 if (fstat (fp, &s) == -1)
2260 fatal ("unable to stat file '%s'", name);
2262 objsize = s.st_size;
2263 object = (unsigned) mmap (0, objsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
2264 fp, 0);
2265 if (object == (unsigned)-1)
2266 fatal ("unable to mmap file '%s'", name);
2268 close (fp);
2271 /* Helpers for locatelib. */
2273 static const char *libname;
2275 static int libselect PARAMS ((struct direct *));
2277 static int
2278 libselect (d)
2279 struct direct *d;
2281 return (strncmp (libname, d->d_name, strlen (libname)) == 0);
2284 /* If one file has an additional numeric extension past LIBNAME, then put
2285 that one first in the sort. If both files have additional numeric
2286 extensions, then put the one with the higher number first in the sort.
2288 We must verify that the extension is numeric, because Sun saves the
2289 original versions of patched libraries with a .FCS extension. Files with
2290 invalid extensions must go last in the sort, so that they will not be used. */
2291 static int libcompare PARAMS ((struct direct **, struct direct **));
2293 static int
2294 libcompare (d1, d2)
2295 struct direct **d1, **d2;
2297 int i1, i2 = strlen (libname);
2298 char *e1 = (*d1)->d_name + i2;
2299 char *e2 = (*d2)->d_name + i2;
2301 while (*e1 && *e2 && *e1 == '.' && *e2 == '.'
2302 && e1[1] && ISDIGIT (e1[1]) && e2[1] && ISDIGIT (e2[1]))
2304 ++e1;
2305 ++e2;
2306 i1 = strtol (e1, &e1, 10);
2307 i2 = strtol (e2, &e2, 10);
2308 if (i1 != i2)
2309 return i1 - i2;
2312 if (*e1)
2314 /* It has a valid numeric extension, prefer this one. */
2315 if (*e1 == '.' && e1[1] && ISDIGIT (e1[1]))
2316 return 1;
2317 /* It has a invalid numeric extension, must prefer the other one. */
2318 else
2319 return -1;
2321 else if (*e2)
2323 /* It has a valid numeric extension, prefer this one. */
2324 if (*e2 == '.' && e2[1] && ISDIGIT (e2[1]))
2325 return -1;
2326 /* It has a invalid numeric extension, must prefer the other one. */
2327 else
2328 return 1;
2330 else
2331 return 0;
2334 /* Given the name NAME of a dynamic dependency, find its pathname and add
2335 it to the list of libraries. */
2336 static void locatelib PARAMS ((const char *));
2338 static void
2339 locatelib (name)
2340 const char *name;
2342 static const char **l;
2343 static int cnt;
2344 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2345 char *p, *q;
2346 const char **pp;
2348 if (l == 0)
2350 char *ld_rules;
2351 char *ldr = 0;
2352 /* counting elements in array, need 1 extra for null */
2353 cnt = 1;
2354 ld_rules = (char *) (ld_2->ld_rules + code);
2355 if (ld_rules)
2357 cnt++;
2358 for (; *ld_rules != 0; ld_rules++)
2359 if (*ld_rules == ':')
2360 cnt++;
2361 ld_rules = (char *) (ld_2->ld_rules + code);
2362 ldr = xstrdup (ld_rules);
2364 p = getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
2365 q = 0;
2366 if (p)
2368 cnt++;
2369 for (q = p ; *q != 0; q++)
2370 if (*q == ':')
2371 cnt++;
2372 q = xstrdup (p);
2374 l = (const char **) xmalloc ((cnt + 3) * sizeof (char *));
2375 pp = l;
2376 if (ldr)
2378 *pp++ = ldr;
2379 for (; *ldr != 0; ldr++)
2380 if (*ldr == ':')
2382 *ldr++ = 0;
2383 *pp++ = ldr;
2386 if (q)
2388 *pp++ = q;
2389 for (; *q != 0; q++)
2390 if (*q == ':')
2392 *q++ = 0;
2393 *pp++ = q;
2396 /* built in directories are /lib, /usr/lib, and /usr/local/lib */
2397 *pp++ = "/lib";
2398 *pp++ = "/usr/lib";
2399 *pp++ = "/usr/local/lib";
2400 *pp = 0;
2402 libname = name;
2403 for (pp = l; *pp != 0 ; pp++)
2405 struct direct **namelist;
2406 int entries;
2407 if ((entries = scandir (*pp, &namelist, libselect, libcompare)) > 0)
2409 sprintf (buf, "%s/%s", *pp, namelist[entries - 1]->d_name);
2410 add_to_list (&libraries, buf);
2411 if (debug)
2412 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", buf);
2413 break;
2416 if (*pp == 0)
2418 if (debug)
2419 notice ("not found\n");
2420 else
2421 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", name);
2425 /* Scan the _DYNAMIC structure of the output file to find shared libraries
2426 that it depends upon and any constructors or destructors they contain. */
2428 static void
2429 scan_libraries (prog_name)
2430 const char *prog_name;
2432 struct exec *header;
2433 char *base;
2434 struct link_object *lo;
2435 char buff[MAXPATHLEN];
2436 struct id *list;
2438 mapfile (prog_name);
2439 header = (struct exec *)object;
2440 if (N_BADMAG (*header))
2441 fatal ("bad magic number in file '%s'", prog_name);
2442 if (header->a_dynamic == 0)
2443 return;
2445 code = (char *) (N_TXTOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2446 data = (char *) (N_DATOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2447 symtab = (struct nlist *) (N_SYMOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2449 if (header->a_magic == ZMAGIC && header->a_entry == 0x20)
2451 /* shared object */
2452 ld = (struct link_dynamic *) (symtab->n_value + code);
2453 base = code;
2455 else
2457 /* executable */
2458 ld = (struct link_dynamic *) data;
2459 base = code-PAGSIZ;
2462 if (debug)
2463 notice ("dynamic dependencies.\n");
2465 ld_2 = (struct link_dynamic_2 *) ((long) ld->ld_un.ld_2 + (long)base);
2466 for (lo = (struct link_object *) ld_2->ld_need; lo;
2467 lo = (struct link_object *) lo->lo_next)
2469 char *name;
2470 lo = (struct link_object *) ((long) lo + code);
2471 name = (char *) (code + lo->lo_name);
2472 if (lo->lo_library)
2474 if (debug)
2475 fprintf (stderr, "\t-l%s.%d => ", name, lo->lo_major);
2476 sprintf (buff, "lib%s.so.%d.%d", name, lo->lo_major, lo->lo_minor);
2477 locatelib (buff);
2479 else
2481 if (debug)
2482 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", name);
2483 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2487 if (debug)
2488 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2490 /* now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2491 the list. */
2492 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2493 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2496 #else /* SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES */
2497 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
2499 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2500 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2501 routines, if any. */
2503 static void
2504 scan_libraries (prog_name)
2505 const char *prog_name;
2507 static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */
2508 struct id *list;
2509 void (*int_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2510 void (*quit_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2511 char *real_ldd_argv[4];
2512 const char **ldd_argv = (const char **) real_ldd_argv;
2513 int pid;
2514 int argc = 0;
2515 int pipe_fd[2];
2516 char buf[1024];
2517 FILE *inf;
2519 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2520 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
2522 error ("cannot find `ldd'");
2523 return;
2526 ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name;
2527 ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2528 ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2530 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2531 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2533 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2534 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2535 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2537 /* Trace if needed. */
2538 if (vflag)
2540 const char **p_argv;
2541 const char *str;
2543 for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2544 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2546 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2549 fflush (stdout);
2550 fflush (stderr);
2552 /* Spawn child ldd on pipe */
2553 pid = vfork ();
2554 if (pid == -1)
2555 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2557 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2559 /* setup stdout */
2560 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2561 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2563 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2564 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2566 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2567 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2569 execv (ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv);
2570 fatal_perror ("execv %s", ldd_file_name);
2573 /* Parent context from here on. */
2574 int_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2575 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2576 quit_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2577 #endif
2579 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2580 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2582 if (debug)
2583 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2585 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2586 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2588 int ch2;
2589 char *name, *end, *p = buf;
2591 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2592 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p);
2593 if (p == 0)
2594 continue;
2596 name = p;
2597 if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2598 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf);
2600 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2601 for (end = p;
2602 (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2603 end++)
2604 continue;
2605 *end = '\0';
2607 if (access (name, R_OK) == 0)
2608 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2609 else
2610 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf);
2612 if (debug)
2613 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2615 if (debug)
2616 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2618 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2619 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2621 do_wait (ldd_file_name);
2623 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2624 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2625 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2626 #endif
2628 /* now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2629 the list. */
2630 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2631 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2634 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2635 #endif /* SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES */
2637 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2641 * COFF specific stuff.
2644 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2646 #if defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2648 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2649 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2650 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2651 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2652 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2653 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2655 #else
2657 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2658 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2659 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2660 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2661 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2662 (aix64_flag \
2663 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2664 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2665 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2666 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2667 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2668 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2670 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2671 #ifdef _AIX51
2672 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2673 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2674 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2675 #else
2676 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2677 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2678 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2679 #endif
2681 #endif
2683 extern char *ldgetname ();
2685 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2686 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2688 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2689 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2690 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2691 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2692 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2694 static void
2695 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
2696 const char *prog_name;
2697 enum pass which_pass;
2699 LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
2700 int sym_index, sym_count;
2701 int is_shared = 0;
2703 if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ)
2704 return;
2706 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2707 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
2708 if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name))
2709 return;
2711 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
2712 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
2713 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
2716 #endif
2717 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
2718 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
2719 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
2720 which will cause -Wcast-qual to burp. */
2721 if ((ldptr = ldopen ((char *)prog_name, ldptr)) != NULL)
2723 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
2724 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
2726 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr))
2728 sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr);
2729 sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr);
2731 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2732 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
2733 is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ;
2734 #endif
2736 while (sym_index < sym_count)
2738 GCC_SYMENT symbol;
2740 if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0)
2741 break;
2742 sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol);
2744 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol))
2746 char *name;
2748 if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL)
2749 continue; /* should never happen */
2751 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
2752 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
2753 beginning with a dot. */
2754 if (*name == '.')
2755 ++name;
2756 #endif
2758 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2760 case 1:
2761 if (! is_shared)
2762 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2763 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2764 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2765 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2766 #endif
2767 break;
2769 case 2:
2770 if (! is_shared)
2771 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2772 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2773 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2774 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2775 #endif
2776 break;
2778 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2779 case 3:
2780 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2781 if (is_shared)
2782 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2783 #endif
2784 break;
2786 case 4:
2787 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2788 if (is_shared)
2789 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2790 #endif
2791 break;
2792 #endif
2794 case 5:
2795 if (! is_shared)
2796 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2797 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2798 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2799 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2800 #endif
2801 break;
2803 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2804 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2805 /* If we are building a shared object on AIX we need
2806 to explicitly export all global symbols. */
2807 if (shared_obj)
2809 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ && (! export_flag))
2810 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2812 #endif
2813 continue;
2816 if (debug)
2817 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2818 fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
2819 symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass,
2820 (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type,
2821 name);
2822 #else
2823 fprintf (stderr,
2824 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
2825 symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name);
2826 #endif
2830 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2831 else
2833 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
2834 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
2835 if (debug)
2836 fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
2837 prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag);
2839 #endif
2841 else
2843 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name);
2845 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2846 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
2848 while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE);
2849 #else
2850 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
2851 (void) ldclose(ldptr);
2852 #endif
2856 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2857 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
2858 returns a full library name including a path. */
2859 static char *
2860 resolve_lib_name (name)
2861 const char *name;
2863 char *lib_buf;
2864 int i, j, l = 0;
2866 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2867 if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
2868 l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
2870 lib_buf = xmalloc (l + strlen(name) + 10);
2872 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2874 struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist;
2875 for (; list; list = list->next)
2877 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
2878 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
2879 without it. */
2880 const char *p = "";
2881 if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/')
2882 p = "/";
2883 for (j = 0; libexts[j]; j++)
2885 sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s",
2886 list->prefix, p, name, libexts[j]);
2887 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf);
2888 if (file_exists (lib_buf))
2890 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf);
2891 return (lib_buf);
2896 if (debug)
2897 fprintf (stderr, "not found\n");
2898 else
2899 fatal ("Library lib%s not found", name);
2900 return (NULL);
2903 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2904 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2905 static const char *aix_std_libs[] = {
2906 "/unix",
2907 "/lib/libc.a",
2908 "/lib/libm.a",
2909 "/lib/libc_r.a",
2910 "/lib/libm_r.a",
2911 "/usr/lib/libc.a",
2912 "/usr/lib/libm.a",
2913 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2914 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2915 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2916 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2917 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2918 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2919 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2920 NULL
2923 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2924 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2925 static int
2926 ignore_library (name)
2927 const char *name;
2929 const char **p = &aix_std_libs[0];
2930 while (*p++ != NULL)
2931 if (! strcmp (name, *p)) return 1;
2932 return 0;
2934 #endif
2936 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
2940 * OSF/rose specific stuff.
2943 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
2945 /* Union of the various load commands */
2947 typedef union load_union
2949 ldc_header_t hdr; /* common header */
2950 load_cmd_map_command_t map; /* map indexing other load cmds */
2951 interpreter_command_t iprtr; /* interpreter pathname */
2952 strings_command_t str; /* load commands strings section */
2953 region_command_t region; /* region load command */
2954 reloc_command_t reloc; /* relocation section */
2955 package_command_t pkg; /* package load command */
2956 symbols_command_t sym; /* symbol sections */
2957 entry_command_t ent; /* program start section */
2958 gen_info_command_t info; /* object information */
2959 func_table_command_t func; /* function constructors/destructors */
2960 } load_union_t;
2962 /* Structure to point to load command and data section in memory. */
2964 typedef struct load_all
2966 load_union_t *load; /* load command */
2967 char *section; /* pointer to section */
2968 } load_all_t;
2970 /* Structure to contain information about a file mapped into memory. */
2972 struct file_info
2974 char *start; /* start of map */
2975 char *name; /* filename */
2976 long size; /* size of the file */
2977 long rounded_size; /* size rounded to page boundary */
2978 int fd; /* file descriptor */
2979 int rw; /* != 0 if opened read/write */
2980 int use_mmap; /* != 0 if mmap'ed */
2983 extern int decode_mach_o_hdr ();
2984 extern int encode_mach_o_hdr ();
2986 static void add_func_table PARAMS ((mo_header_t *, load_all_t *,
2987 symbol_info_t *, int));
2988 static void print_header PARAMS ((mo_header_t *));
2989 static void print_load_command PARAMS ((load_union_t *, size_t, int));
2990 static void bad_header PARAMS ((int));
2991 static struct file_info *read_file PARAMS ((const char *, int, int));
2992 static void end_file PARAMS ((struct file_info *));
2994 /* OSF/rose specific version to scan the name list of the loaded
2995 program for the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and
2996 destructors.
2998 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2999 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
3000 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
3001 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
3002 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
3004 static void
3005 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
3006 const char *prog_name;
3007 enum pass which_pass;
3009 char *obj;
3010 mo_header_t hdr;
3011 load_all_t *load_array;
3012 load_all_t *load_end;
3013 load_all_t *load_cmd;
3014 int symbol_load_cmds;
3015 off_t offset;
3016 int i;
3017 int num_syms;
3018 int status;
3019 char *str_sect;
3020 struct file_info *obj_file;
3021 int prog_fd;
3022 mo_lcid_t cmd_strings = -1;
3023 symbol_info_t *main_sym = 0;
3024 int rw = (which_pass != PASS_FIRST);
3026 prog_fd = open (prog_name, (rw) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
3027 if (prog_fd < 0)
3028 fatal_perror ("open %s", prog_name);
3030 obj_file = read_file (prog_name, prog_fd, rw);
3031 obj = obj_file->start;
3033 status = decode_mach_o_hdr (obj, MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR, MOH_HEADER_VERSION, &hdr);
3034 if (status != MO_HDR_CONV_SUCCESS)
3035 bad_header (status);
3038 /* Do some basic sanity checks. Note we explicitly use the big endian magic number,
3039 since the hardware will automatically swap bytes for us on loading little endian
3040 integers. */
3042 #ifndef CROSS_COMPILE
3043 if (hdr.moh_magic != MOH_MAGIC_MSB
3044 || hdr.moh_header_version != MOH_HEADER_VERSION
3045 || hdr.moh_byte_order != OUR_BYTE_ORDER
3046 || hdr.moh_data_rep_id != OUR_DATA_REP_ID
3047 || hdr.moh_cpu_type != OUR_CPU_TYPE
3048 || hdr.moh_cpu_subtype != OUR_CPU_SUBTYPE
3049 || hdr.moh_vendor_type != OUR_VENDOR_TYPE)
3051 fatal ("incompatibilities between object file & expected values");
3053 #endif
3055 if (debug)
3056 print_header (&hdr);
3058 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3059 load_end = load_array
3060 = (load_all_t *) xcalloc (sizeof (load_all_t), hdr.moh_n_load_cmds + 2);
3062 /* Build array of load commands, calculating the offsets */
3063 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3065 load_union_t *load_hdr; /* load command header */
3067 load_cmd = load_end++;
3068 load_hdr = (load_union_t *) (obj + offset);
3070 /* If modifying the program file, copy the header. */
3071 if (rw)
3073 load_union_t *ptr = (load_union_t *) xmalloc (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size);
3074 memcpy ((char *)ptr, (char *)load_hdr, load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size);
3075 load_hdr = ptr;
3077 /* null out old command map, because we will rewrite at the end. */
3078 if (ptr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_CMD_MAP)
3080 cmd_strings = ptr->map.lcm_ld_cmd_strings;
3081 ptr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_UNDEFINED;
3085 load_cmd->load = load_hdr;
3086 if (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off > 0)
3087 load_cmd->section = obj + load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off;
3089 if (debug)
3090 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, i);
3092 offset += load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3095 /* If the last command is the load command map and is not undefined,
3096 decrement the count of load commands. */
3097 if (rw && load_end[-1].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_UNDEFINED)
3099 load_end--;
3100 hdr.moh_n_load_cmds--;
3103 /* Go through and process each symbol table section. */
3104 symbol_load_cmds = 0;
3105 for (load_cmd = load_array; load_cmd < load_end; load_cmd++)
3107 load_union_t *load_hdr = load_cmd->load;
3109 if (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_SYMBOLS)
3111 symbol_load_cmds++;
3113 if (debug)
3115 const char *kind = "unknown";
3117 switch (load_hdr->sym.symc_kind)
3119 case SYMC_IMPORTS: kind = "imports"; break;
3120 case SYMC_DEFINED_SYMBOLS: kind = "defined"; break;
3121 case SYMC_STABS: kind = "stabs"; break;
3124 notice ("\nProcessing symbol table #%d, offset = 0x%.8lx, kind = %s\n",
3125 symbol_load_cmds, load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off, kind);
3128 if (load_hdr->sym.symc_kind != SYMC_DEFINED_SYMBOLS)
3129 continue;
3131 str_sect = load_array[load_hdr->sym.symc_strings_section].section;
3132 if (str_sect == (char *) 0)
3133 fatal ("string section missing");
3135 if (load_cmd->section == (char *) 0)
3136 fatal ("section pointer missing");
3138 num_syms = load_hdr->sym.symc_nentries;
3139 for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
3141 symbol_info_t *sym = ((symbol_info_t *) load_cmd->section) + i;
3142 char *name = sym->si_name.symbol_name + str_sect;
3144 if (name[0] != '_')
3145 continue;
3147 if (rw)
3149 char *n = name + strlen (name) - strlen (NAME__MAIN);
3151 if ((n - name) < 0 || strcmp (n, NAME__MAIN))
3152 continue;
3153 while (n != name)
3154 if (*--n != '_')
3155 continue;
3157 main_sym = sym;
3159 else
3161 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
3163 case 1:
3164 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
3165 break;
3167 case 2:
3168 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
3169 break;
3171 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
3172 continue;
3176 if (debug)
3177 fprintf (stderr, "\ttype = 0x%.4x, sc = 0x%.2x, flags = 0x%.8x, name = %.30s\n",
3178 sym->si_type, sym->si_sc_type, sym->si_flags, name);
3183 if (symbol_load_cmds == 0)
3184 fatal ("no symbol table found");
3186 /* Update the program file now, rewrite header and load commands. At present,
3187 we assume that there is enough space after the last load command to insert
3188 one more. Since the first section written out is page aligned, and the
3189 number of load commands is small, this is ok for the present. */
3191 if (rw)
3193 load_union_t *load_map;
3194 size_t size;
3196 if (cmd_strings == -1)
3197 fatal ("no cmd_strings found");
3199 /* Add __main to initializer list.
3200 If we are building a program instead of a shared library, do not
3201 do anything, since in the current version, you cannot do mallocs
3202 and such in the constructors. */
3204 if (main_sym != (symbol_info_t *) 0
3205 && ((hdr.moh_flags & MOH_EXECABLE_F) == 0))
3206 add_func_table (&hdr, load_array, main_sym, FNTC_INITIALIZATION);
3208 if (debug)
3209 notice ("\nUpdating header and load commands.\n\n");
3211 hdr.moh_n_load_cmds++;
3212 size = sizeof (load_cmd_map_command_t) + (sizeof (mo_offset_t) * (hdr.moh_n_load_cmds - 1));
3214 /* Create new load command map. */
3215 if (debug)
3216 notice ("load command map, %d cmds, new size %ld.\n",
3217 (int) hdr.moh_n_load_cmds, (long) size);
3219 load_map = (load_union_t *) xcalloc (1, size);
3220 load_map->map.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_CMD_MAP;
3221 load_map->map.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_size = size;
3222 load_map->map.lcm_ld_cmd_strings = cmd_strings;
3223 load_map->map.lcm_nentries = hdr.moh_n_load_cmds;
3224 load_array[hdr.moh_n_load_cmds-1].load = load_map;
3226 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3227 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3229 load_map->map.lcm_map[i] = offset;
3230 if (load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_CMD_MAP)
3231 hdr.moh_load_map_cmd_off = offset;
3233 offset += load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3236 hdr.moh_sizeofcmds = offset - MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR;
3238 if (debug)
3239 print_header (&hdr);
3241 /* Write header */
3242 status = encode_mach_o_hdr (&hdr, obj, MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR);
3243 if (status != MO_HDR_CONV_SUCCESS)
3244 bad_header (status);
3246 if (debug)
3247 notice ("writing load commands.\n\n");
3249 /* Write load commands */
3250 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3251 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3253 load_union_t *load_hdr = load_array[i].load;
3254 size_t size = load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3256 if (debug)
3257 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, i);
3259 bcopy ((char *) load_hdr, (char *) (obj + offset), size);
3260 offset += size;
3264 end_file (obj_file);
3266 if (close (prog_fd))
3267 fatal_perror ("close %s", prog_name);
3269 if (debug)
3270 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
3274 /* Add a function table to the load commands to call a function
3275 on initiation or termination of the process. */
3277 static void
3278 add_func_table (hdr_p, load_array, sym, type)
3279 mo_header_t *hdr_p; /* pointer to global header */
3280 load_all_t *load_array; /* array of ptrs to load cmds */
3281 symbol_info_t *sym; /* pointer to symbol entry */
3282 int type; /* fntc_type value */
3284 /* Add a new load command. */
3285 int num_cmds = ++hdr_p->moh_n_load_cmds;
3286 int load_index = num_cmds - 1;
3287 size_t size = sizeof (func_table_command_t) + sizeof (mo_addr_t);
3288 load_union_t *ptr = xcalloc (1, size);
3289 load_all_t *load_cmd;
3290 int i;
3292 /* Set the unresolved address bit in the header to force the loader to be
3293 used, since kernel exec does not call the initialization functions. */
3294 hdr_p->moh_flags |= MOH_UNRESOLVED_F;
3296 load_cmd = &load_array[load_index];
3297 load_cmd->load = ptr;
3298 load_cmd->section = (char *) 0;
3300 /* Fill in func table load command. */
3301 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_FUNC_TABLE;
3302 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_size = size;
3303 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_section_off = 0;
3304 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_section_len = 0;
3305 ptr->func.fntc_type = type;
3306 ptr->func.fntc_nentries = 1;
3308 /* copy address, turn it from abs. address to (region,offset) if necessary. */
3309 /* Is the symbol already expressed as (region, offset)? */
3310 if ((sym->si_flags & SI_ABSOLUTE_VALUE_F) == 0)
3312 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_lcid = sym->si_value.def_val.adr_lcid;
3313 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff = sym->si_value.def_val.adr_sctoff;
3316 /* If not, figure out which region it's in. */
3317 else
3319 mo_vm_addr_t addr = sym->si_value.abs_val;
3320 int found = 0;
3322 for (i = 0; i < load_index; i++)
3324 if (load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_REGION)
3326 region_command_t *region_ptr = &load_array[i].load->region;
3328 if ((region_ptr->regc_flags & REG_ABS_ADDR_F) != 0
3329 && addr >= region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr
3330 && addr <= region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr + region_ptr->regc_vm_size)
3332 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[0].adr_lcid = i;
3333 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[0].adr_sctoff = addr - region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr;
3334 found++;
3335 break;
3340 if (!found)
3341 fatal ("could not convert 0x%l.8x into a region", addr);
3344 if (debug)
3345 notice ("%s function, region %d, offset = %ld (0x%.8lx)\n",
3346 type == FNTC_INITIALIZATION ? "init" : "term",
3347 (int) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_lcid,
3348 (long) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff,
3349 (long) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff);
3354 /* Print the global header for an OSF/rose object. */
3356 static void
3357 print_header (hdr_ptr)
3358 mo_header_t *hdr_ptr;
3360 fprintf (stderr, "\nglobal header:\n");
3361 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_magic = 0x%.8lx\n", hdr_ptr->moh_magic);
3362 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_major_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_major_version);
3363 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_minor_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_minor_version);
3364 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_header_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_header_version);
3365 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_max_page_size = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_max_page_size);
3366 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_byte_order = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_byte_order);
3367 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_data_rep_id = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_data_rep_id);
3368 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_cpu_type = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_cpu_type);
3369 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_cpu_subtype = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_cpu_subtype);
3370 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_vendor_type = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_vendor_type);
3371 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_load_map_cmd_off = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_load_map_cmd_off);
3372 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_first_cmd_off = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_first_cmd_off);
3373 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_sizeofcmds = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_sizeofcmds);
3374 fprintf (stderr, "\tmon_n_load_cmds = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_n_load_cmds);
3375 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_flags = 0x%.8lx", (long)hdr_ptr->moh_flags);
3377 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_RELOCATABLE_F)
3378 fprintf (stderr, ", relocatable");
3380 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_LINKABLE_F)
3381 fprintf (stderr, ", linkable");
3383 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_EXECABLE_F)
3384 fprintf (stderr, ", execable");
3386 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_EXECUTABLE_F)
3387 fprintf (stderr, ", executable");
3389 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_UNRESOLVED_F)
3390 fprintf (stderr, ", unresolved");
3392 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
3393 return;
3397 /* Print a short summary of a load command. */
3399 static void
3400 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, number)
3401 load_union_t *load_hdr;
3402 size_t offset;
3403 int number;
3405 mo_long_t type = load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type;
3406 const char *type_str = (char *) 0;
3408 switch (type)
3410 case LDC_UNDEFINED: type_str = "UNDEFINED"; break;
3411 case LDC_CMD_MAP: type_str = "CMD_MAP"; break;
3412 case LDC_INTERPRETER: type_str = "INTERPRETER"; break;
3413 case LDC_STRINGS: type_str = "STRINGS"; break;
3414 case LDC_REGION: type_str = "REGION"; break;
3415 case LDC_RELOC: type_str = "RELOC"; break;
3416 case LDC_PACKAGE: type_str = "PACKAGE"; break;
3417 case LDC_SYMBOLS: type_str = "SYMBOLS"; break;
3418 case LDC_ENTRY: type_str = "ENTRY"; break;
3419 case LDC_FUNC_TABLE: type_str = "FUNC_TABLE"; break;
3420 case LDC_GEN_INFO: type_str = "GEN_INFO"; break;
3423 fprintf (stderr,
3424 "cmd %2d, sz: 0x%.2lx, coff: 0x%.3lx, doff: 0x%.6lx, dlen: 0x%.6lx",
3425 number,
3426 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size,
3427 (long) offset,
3428 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off,
3429 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_len);
3431 if (type_str == (char *) 0)
3432 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: unknown (%ld)\n", (long) type);
3434 else if (type != LDC_REGION)
3435 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: %s\n", type_str);
3437 else
3439 const char *region = "";
3440 switch (load_hdr->region.regc_usage_type)
3442 case REG_TEXT_T: region = ", .text"; break;
3443 case REG_DATA_T: region = ", .data"; break;
3444 case REG_BSS_T: region = ", .bss"; break;
3445 case REG_GLUE_T: region = ", .glue"; break;
3446 #if defined (REG_RDATA_T) && defined (REG_SDATA_T) && defined (REG_SBSS_T) /*mips*/
3447 case REG_RDATA_T: region = ", .rdata"; break;
3448 case REG_SDATA_T: region = ", .sdata"; break;
3449 case REG_SBSS_T: region = ", .sbss"; break;
3450 #endif
3453 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: %s, vaddr: 0x%.8lx, vlen: 0x%.6lx%s\n",
3454 type_str,
3455 (long) load_hdr->region.regc_vm_addr,
3456 (long) load_hdr->region.regc_vm_size,
3457 region);
3460 return;
3464 /* Fatal error when {en,de}code_mach_o_header fails. */
3466 static void
3467 bad_header (status)
3468 int status;
3470 switch (status)
3472 case MO_ERROR_BAD_MAGIC: fatal ("bad magic number");
3473 case MO_ERROR_BAD_HDR_VERS: fatal ("bad header version");
3474 case MO_ERROR_BAD_RAW_HDR_VERS: fatal ("bad raw header version");
3475 case MO_ERROR_BUF2SML: fatal ("raw header buffer too small");
3476 case MO_ERROR_OLD_RAW_HDR_FILE: fatal ("old raw header file");
3477 case MO_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERS: fatal ("unsupported version");
3478 default:
3479 fatal ("unknown {de,en}code_mach_o_hdr return value %d", status);
3484 /* Read a file into a memory buffer. */
3486 static struct file_info *
3487 read_file (name, fd, rw)
3488 const char *name; /* filename */
3489 int fd; /* file descriptor */
3490 int rw; /* read/write */
3492 struct stat stat_pkt;
3493 struct file_info *p = (struct file_info *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct file_info), 1);
3494 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3495 static int page_size;
3496 #endif
3498 if (fstat (fd, &stat_pkt) < 0)
3499 fatal_perror ("fstat %s", name);
3501 p->name = name;
3502 p->size = stat_pkt.st_size;
3503 p->rounded_size = stat_pkt.st_size;
3504 p->fd = fd;
3505 p->rw = rw;
3507 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3508 if (debug)
3509 fprintf (stderr, "mmap %s, %s\n", name, (rw) ? "read/write" : "read-only");
3511 if (page_size == 0)
3512 page_size = sysconf (_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
3514 p->rounded_size = ((p->size + page_size - 1) / page_size) * page_size;
3515 p->start = mmap ((caddr_t) 0,
3516 (rw) ? p->rounded_size : p->size,
3517 (rw) ? (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) : PROT_READ,
3518 MAP_FILE | MAP_VARIABLE | MAP_SHARED,
3520 0L);
3522 if (p->start != (char *) 0 && p->start != (char *) -1)
3523 p->use_mmap = 1;
3525 else
3526 #endif /* USE_MMAP */
3528 long len;
3530 if (debug)
3531 fprintf (stderr, "read %s\n", name);
3533 p->use_mmap = 0;
3534 p->start = xmalloc (p->size);
3535 if (lseek (fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0)
3536 fatal_perror ("lseek %s 0", name);
3538 len = read (fd, p->start, p->size);
3539 if (len < 0)
3540 fatal_perror ("read %s", name);
3542 if (len != p->size)
3543 fatal ("read %ld bytes, expected %ld, from %s", len, p->size, name);
3546 return p;
3549 /* Do anything necessary to write a file back from memory. */
3551 static void
3552 end_file (ptr)
3553 struct file_info *ptr; /* file information block */
3555 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3556 if (ptr->use_mmap)
3558 if (ptr->rw)
3560 if (debug)
3561 fprintf (stderr, "msync %s\n", ptr->name);
3563 if (msync (ptr->start, ptr->rounded_size, MS_ASYNC))
3564 fatal_perror ("msync %s", ptr->name);
3567 if (debug)
3568 fprintf (stderr, "munmap %s\n", ptr->name);
3570 if (munmap (ptr->start, ptr->size))
3571 fatal_perror ("munmap %s", ptr->name);
3573 else
3574 #endif /* USE_MMAP */
3576 if (ptr->rw)
3578 long len;
3580 if (debug)
3581 fprintf (stderr, "write %s\n", ptr->name);
3583 if (lseek (ptr->fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0)
3584 fatal_perror ("lseek %s 0", ptr->name);
3586 len = write (ptr->fd, ptr->start, ptr->size);
3587 if (len < 0)
3588 fatal_perror ("write %s", ptr->name);
3590 if (len != ptr->size)
3591 fatal ("wrote %ld bytes, expected %ld, to %s", len, ptr->size, ptr->name);
3594 free (ptr->start);
3597 free (ptr);
3600 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE */