1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
7 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
8 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
10 This file is part of GCC.
12 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
13 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
17 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
18 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
19 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
31 #include "coretypes.h"
34 /* TARGET_64BIT may be defined to use driver specific functionality. */
36 #define TARGET_64BIT TARGET_64BIT_DEFAULT
38 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
39 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
45 #include "collect2-aix.h"
51 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
52 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
53 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
54 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
55 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
57 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
58 #ifndef CROSS_AIX_SUPPORT
59 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
62 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
63 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
64 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
67 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
68 run nm to find what symbols are present.
69 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
70 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
72 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
73 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
76 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
78 #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
86 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
95 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
96 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
97 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
101 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
104 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
106 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
108 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
110 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
113 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
115 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
116 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
117 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
119 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
122 /* This must match tree.h. */
123 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
125 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
126 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
127 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
129 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
130 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
131 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
135 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
139 #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so"
143 int do_collecting
= 1;
145 int do_collecting
= 0;
148 /* Cook up an always defined indication of whether we proceed the
149 "EXPORT_LIST" way. */
151 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
152 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 1
154 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 0
157 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
158 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
161 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
177 bool vflag
; /* true if -v or --version */
178 static int rflag
; /* true if -r */
179 static int strip_flag
; /* true if -s */
180 static const char *demangle_flag
;
181 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
182 static int export_flag
; /* true if -bE */
183 static int aix64_flag
; /* true if -b64 */
184 static int aixrtl_flag
; /* true if -brtl */
188 LTO_MODE_NONE
, /* Not doing LTO. */
189 LTO_MODE_LTO
, /* Normal LTO. */
190 LTO_MODE_WHOPR
/* WHOPR. */
193 /* Current LTO mode. */
194 static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
196 bool debug
; /* true if -debug */
197 bool helpflag
; /* true if --help */
199 static int shared_obj
; /* true if -shared */
201 static const char *c_file
; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
202 static const char *o_file
; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
203 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
204 static const char *export_file
; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
206 static char **lto_o_files
; /* Output files for LTO. */
207 const char *ldout
; /* File for ld stdout. */
208 const char *lderrout
; /* File for ld stderr. */
209 static const char *output_file
; /* Output file for ld. */
210 static const char *nm_file_name
; /* pathname of nm */
212 static const char *ldd_file_name
; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
214 static const char *strip_file_name
; /* pathname of strip */
215 const char *c_file_name
; /* pathname of gcc */
216 static char *initname
, *fininame
; /* names of init and fini funcs */
218 static struct head constructors
; /* list of constructors found */
219 static struct head destructors
; /* list of destructors found */
220 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
221 static struct head exports
; /* list of exported symbols */
223 static struct head frame_tables
; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
225 static bool at_file_supplied
; /* Whether to use @file arguments */
226 static char *response_file
; /* Name of any current response file */
228 struct obstack temporary_obstack
;
229 char * temporary_firstobj
;
231 /* A string that must be prepended to a target OS path in order to find
232 it on the host system. */
233 #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
234 static const char *target_system_root
= TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
;
236 static const char *target_system_root
= "";
239 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
244 const char *prefix
; /* String to prepend to the path. */
245 struct prefix_list
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
250 struct prefix_list
*plist
; /* List of prefixes to try */
251 int max_len
; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
252 const char *name
; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
255 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
256 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
257 static struct head libs
; /* list of libraries */
258 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs
; /* directories specified with -L */
259 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs
; /* directories in LIBPATH */
260 static struct path_prefix
*libpaths
[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs
,
261 &libpath_lib_dirs
, NULL
};
264 /* List of names of object files containing LTO information.
265 These are a subset of the object file names appearing on the
266 command line, and must be identical, in the sense of pointer
267 equality, with the names passed to maybe_run_lto_and_relink(). */
271 const char *name
; /* Name of object file. */
272 struct lto_object
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
275 struct lto_object_list
277 struct lto_object
*first
; /* First list element. */
278 struct lto_object
*last
; /* Last list element. */
281 static struct lto_object_list lto_objects
;
283 /* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */
286 SYM_REGULAR
= 0, /* nothing special */
288 SYM_CTOR
= 1, /* constructor */
289 SYM_DTOR
= 2, /* destructor */
290 SYM_INIT
= 3, /* shared object routine that calls all the ctors */
291 SYM_FINI
= 4, /* shared object routine that calls all the dtors */
292 SYM_DWEH
= 5 /* DWARF exception handling table */
295 static symkind
is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
297 static void handler (int);
298 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix
*, const char *);
299 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix
*, const char *);
300 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix
*);
301 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix
*);
302 static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj
*);
303 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
304 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
305 static void maybe_unlink_list (char **);
306 static void add_to_list (struct head
*, const char *);
307 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
308 static void sort_ids (struct head
*);
309 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
310 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
311 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
314 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list
*);
316 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
317 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
318 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
319 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
320 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
322 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
323 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
325 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
326 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
328 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
330 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id
*);
332 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id
*);
333 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
335 static char *extract_string (const char **);
336 static void post_ld_pass (bool);
337 static void process_args (int *argcp
, char **argv
);
339 /* Enumerations describing which pass this is for scanning the
343 PASS_FIRST
, /* without constructors */
344 PASS_OBJ
, /* individual objects */
345 PASS_LIB
, /* looking for shared libraries */
346 PASS_SECOND
, /* with constructors linked in */
347 PASS_LTOINFO
/* looking for objects with LTO info */
350 /* ... and which kinds of symbols are to be considered. */
352 enum scanfilter_masks
{
355 SCAN_CTOR
= 1 << SYM_CTOR
,
356 SCAN_DTOR
= 1 << SYM_DTOR
,
357 SCAN_INIT
= 1 << SYM_INIT
,
358 SCAN_FINI
= 1 << SYM_FINI
,
359 SCAN_DWEH
= 1 << SYM_DWEH
,
363 /* This type is used for parameters and variables which hold
364 combinations of the flags in enum scanfilter_masks. */
365 typedef int scanfilter
;
367 /* Scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for
368 static constructors and destructors.
370 The SCANPASS argument tells which collect processing pass this is for and
371 the SCANFILTER argument tells which kinds of symbols to consider in this
372 pass. Symbols of a special kind not in the filter mask are considered as
375 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the
376 number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate
377 section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor
378 functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the
379 same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
381 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, scanpass
, scanfilter
);
384 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
387 collect_exit (int status
)
389 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
390 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
392 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
393 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
395 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
396 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
397 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
401 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
403 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
405 dump_file (ldout
, stdout
);
406 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
409 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
411 dump_file (lderrout
, stderr
);
412 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
415 if (status
!= 0 && output_file
!= 0 && output_file
[0])
416 maybe_unlink (output_file
);
419 maybe_unlink (response_file
);
425 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
427 notice (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
431 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
432 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
436 /* Notify user of a non-error, without translating the format string. */
438 notice_translated (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
442 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
443 vfprintf (stderr
, cmsgid
, ap
);
447 /* Die when sys call fails. */
450 fatal_perror (const char * cmsgid
, ...)
455 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
456 fprintf (stderr
, "collect2: ");
457 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
458 fprintf (stderr
, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e
));
461 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
467 fatal (const char * cmsgid
, ...)
471 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
472 fprintf (stderr
, "collect2: ");
473 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
474 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
477 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
480 /* Write error message. */
483 error (const char * gmsgid
, ...)
487 va_start (ap
, gmsgid
);
488 fprintf (stderr
, "collect2: ");
489 vfprintf (stderr
, _(gmsgid
), ap
);
490 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
494 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
495 provide a default entry. */
498 fancy_abort (const char *file
, int line
, const char *func
)
500 fatal ("internal gcc abort in %s, at %s:%d", func
, file
, line
);
506 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
507 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
509 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
510 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
512 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
513 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
515 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
516 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
518 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
519 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
520 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
524 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
527 maybe_unlink (response_file
);
529 signal (signo
, SIG_DFL
);
535 file_exists (const char *name
)
537 return access (name
, R_OK
) == 0;
540 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
543 extract_string (const char **pp
)
556 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
557 else if (! inside
&& c
== ' ')
559 else if (! inside
&& c
== '\\')
564 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
567 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
569 return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
573 dump_file (const char *name
, FILE *to
)
575 FILE *stream
= fopen (name
, "r");
582 while (c
= getc (stream
),
583 c
!= EOF
&& (ISIDNUM (c
) || c
== '$' || c
== '.'))
584 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
585 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack
) > 0)
587 const char *word
, *p
;
589 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
590 word
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, const char *);
593 ++word
, putc ('.', to
);
595 if (!strncmp (p
, USER_LABEL_PREFIX
, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
)))
596 p
+= strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
);
598 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
604 result
= cplus_demangle (p
, DMGL_PARAMS
| DMGL_ANSI
| DMGL_VERBOSE
);
612 diff
= strlen (word
) - strlen (result
);
613 while (diff
> 0 && c
== ' ')
614 --diff
, putc (' ', to
);
615 if (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
617 while (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
618 ++diff
, c
= getc (stream
);
621 /* Make sure we output at least one space, or
622 the demangled symbol name will run into
623 whatever text follows. */
634 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
643 /* Return the kind of symbol denoted by name S. */
646 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s
)
648 struct names
{ const char *const name
; const int len
; symkind ret
;
649 const int two_underscores
; };
651 const struct names
*p
;
653 const char *orig_s
= s
;
655 static const struct names special
[] = {
656 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
657 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
658 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
660 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
661 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
662 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
663 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
664 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
665 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
666 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
667 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, SYM_DWEH
, 0 },
668 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, SYM_INIT
, 0 },
669 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, SYM_FINI
, 0 },
670 { NULL
, 0, SYM_REGULAR
, 0 }
673 while ((ch
= *s
) == '_')
679 for (p
= &special
[0]; p
->len
> 0; p
++)
682 && (!p
->two_underscores
|| ((s
- orig_s
) >= 2))
683 && strncmp(s
, p
->name
, p
->len
) == 0)
691 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
692 and one from the PATH variable. */
694 static struct path_prefix cpath
, path
;
696 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
697 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
698 of the files to execute. */
700 static const char *const target_machine
= TARGET_MACHINE
;
703 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
706 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
709 find_a_file (struct path_prefix
*pprefix
, const char *name
)
712 struct prefix_list
*pl
;
713 int len
= pprefix
->max_len
+ strlen (name
) + 1;
716 fprintf (stderr
, "Looking for '%s'\n", name
);
718 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
719 len
+= strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
722 temp
= XNEWVEC (char, len
);
724 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
726 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name
))
728 if (access (name
, X_OK
) == 0)
733 fprintf (stderr
, " - found: absolute path\n");
738 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
739 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
740 So try appending that. */
742 strcat (temp
, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
744 if (access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
749 fprintf (stderr
, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
752 for (pl
= pprefix
->plist
; pl
; pl
= pl
->next
)
756 strcpy (temp
, pl
->prefix
);
759 if (stat (temp
, &st
) >= 0
760 && ! S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
)
761 && access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
764 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
765 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
766 So try appending that. */
767 strcat (temp
, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
769 if (stat (temp
, &st
) >= 0
770 && ! S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
)
771 && access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
776 if (debug
&& pprefix
->plist
== NULL
)
777 fprintf (stderr
, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
783 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
786 add_prefix (struct path_prefix
*pprefix
, const char *prefix
)
788 struct prefix_list
*pl
, **prev
;
793 for (pl
= pprefix
->plist
; pl
->next
; pl
= pl
->next
)
798 prev
= &pprefix
->plist
;
800 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
802 len
= strlen (prefix
);
803 if (len
> pprefix
->max_len
)
804 pprefix
->max_len
= len
;
806 pl
= XNEW (struct prefix_list
);
807 pl
->prefix
= xstrdup (prefix
);
812 pl
->next
= (struct prefix_list
*) 0;
816 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
817 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
820 prefix_from_env (const char *env
, struct path_prefix
*pprefix
)
826 prefix_from_string (p
, pprefix
);
830 prefix_from_string (const char *p
, struct path_prefix
*pprefix
)
832 const char *startp
, *endp
;
833 char *nstore
= XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p
) + 3);
836 fprintf (stderr
, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p
, PATH_SEPARATOR
);
841 if (*endp
== PATH_SEPARATOR
|| *endp
== 0)
843 strncpy (nstore
, startp
, endp
-startp
);
846 strcpy (nstore
, "./");
848 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp
[-1]))
850 nstore
[endp
-startp
] = DIR_SEPARATOR
;
851 nstore
[endp
-startp
+1] = 0;
854 nstore
[endp
-startp
] = 0;
857 fprintf (stderr
, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore
);
859 add_prefix (pprefix
, nstore
);
862 endp
= startp
= endp
+ 1;
870 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
872 /* Add an entry for the object file NAME to object file list LIST.
873 New entries are added at the end of the list. The original pointer
874 value of NAME is preserved, i.e., no string copy is performed. */
877 add_lto_object (struct lto_object_list
*list
, const char *name
)
879 struct lto_object
*n
= XNEW (struct lto_object
);
884 list
->last
->next
= n
;
890 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
893 /* Perform a link-time recompilation and relink if any of the object
894 files contain LTO info. The linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV
895 represents the linker command that would produce a final executable
896 without the use of LTO. OBJECT_LST is a vector of object file names
897 appearing in LTO_LD_ARGV that are to be considerd for link-time
898 recompilation, where OBJECT is a pointer to the last valid element.
899 (This awkward convention avoids an impedance mismatch with the
900 usage of similarly-named variables in main().) The elements of
901 OBJECT_LST must be identical, i.e., pointer equal, to the
902 corresponding arguments in LTO_LD_ARGV.
904 Upon entry, at least one linker run has been performed without the
905 use of any LTO info that might be present. Any recompilations
906 necessary for template instantiations have been performed, and
907 initializer/finalizer tables have been created if needed and
908 included in the linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV. If any of the
909 object files contain LTO info, we run the LTO back end on all such
910 files, and perform the final link with the LTO back end output
911 substituted for the LTO-optimized files. In some cases, a final
912 link with all link-time generated code has already been performed,
913 so there is no need to relink if no LTO info is found. In other
914 cases, our caller has not produced the final executable, and is
915 relying on us to perform the required link whether LTO info is
916 present or not. In that case, the FORCE argument should be true.
917 Note that the linker command line argument LTO_LD_ARGV passed into
918 this function may be modified in place. */
921 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (char **lto_ld_argv
, char **object_lst
,
922 const char **object
, bool force
)
924 const char **object_file
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
926 int num_lto_c_args
= 1; /* Allow space for the terminating NULL. */
928 while (object_file
< object
)
930 /* If file contains LTO info, add it to the list of LTO objects. */
931 scan_prog_file (*object_file
++, PASS_LTOINFO
, SCAN_ALL
);
933 /* Increment the argument count by the number of object file arguments
934 we will add. An upper bound suffices, so just count all of the
935 object files regardless of whether they contain LTO info. */
939 if (lto_objects
.first
)
942 const char **lto_c_ptr
;
945 struct lto_object
*list
;
946 char *lto_wrapper
= getenv ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER");
948 const char *prog
= "lto-wrapper";
949 int lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
950 char **out_lto_ld_argv
;
951 int out_lto_ld_argv_size
;
955 fatal ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER must be set");
959 /* There is at least one object file containing LTO info,
960 so we need to run the LTO back end and relink.
962 To do so we build updated ld arguments with first
963 LTO object replaced by all partitions and other LTO
966 lto_c_argv
= (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_lto_c_args
);
967 lto_c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_c_argv
);
969 *lto_c_ptr
++ = lto_wrapper
;
971 /* Add LTO objects to the wrapper command line. */
972 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
973 *lto_c_ptr
++ = list
->name
;
977 /* Run the LTO back end. */
978 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, lto_c_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_SEARCH
);
985 stream
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
989 while ((c
= getc (stream
)) != EOF
)
991 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
996 lto_o_files
= XNEWVEC (char *, num_files
+ 1);
997 lto_o_files
[num_files
] = NULL
;
998 start
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
999 for (i
= 0; i
< num_files
; ++i
)
1002 while (*end
!= '\n')
1006 lto_o_files
[i
] = xstrdup (start
);
1011 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1013 do_wait (prog
, pex
);
1016 /* Compute memory needed for new LD arguments. At most number of original arguemtns
1017 plus number of partitions. */
1018 for (lto_ld_argv_size
= 0; lto_ld_argv
[lto_ld_argv_size
]; lto_ld_argv_size
++)
1020 out_lto_ld_argv
= XCNEWVEC(char *, num_files
+ lto_ld_argv_size
+ 1);
1021 out_lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
1023 /* After running the LTO back end, we will relink, substituting
1024 the LTO output for the object files that we submitted to the
1025 LTO. Here, we modify the linker command line for the relink. */
1027 /* Copy all arguments until we find first LTO file. */
1031 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1032 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
1036 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
++;
1039 /* Now insert all LTO partitions. */
1040 lto_o_ptr
= lto_o_files
;
1042 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *lto_o_ptr
++;
1044 /* ... and copy the rest. */
1047 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1048 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
1051 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
;
1054 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = 0;
1056 /* Run the linker again, this time replacing the object files
1057 optimized by the LTO with the temporary file generated by the LTO. */
1058 fork_execute ("ld", out_lto_ld_argv
);
1059 post_ld_pass (true);
1062 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
1066 /* Our caller is relying on us to do the link
1067 even though there is no LTO back end work to be done. */
1068 fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv
);
1069 post_ld_pass (false);
1076 main (int argc
, char **argv
)
1078 static const char *const ld_suffix
= "ld";
1079 static const char *const plugin_ld_suffix
= PLUGIN_LD
;
1080 static const char *const real_ld_suffix
= "real-ld";
1081 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix
= "collect-ld";
1082 static const char *const nm_suffix
= "nm";
1083 static const char *const gnm_suffix
= "gnm";
1085 static const char *const ldd_suffix
= LDD_SUFFIX
;
1087 static const char *const strip_suffix
= "strip";
1088 static const char *const gstrip_suffix
= "gstrip";
1090 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1091 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
1092 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
1093 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
1094 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
1096 const char *const full_ld_suffix
=
1097 concat(target_machine
, "-", ld_suffix
, NULL
);
1098 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix
=
1099 concat(target_machine
, "-", plugin_ld_suffix
, NULL
);
1100 const char *const full_nm_suffix
=
1101 concat (target_machine
, "-", nm_suffix
, NULL
);
1102 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
=
1103 concat (target_machine
, "-", gnm_suffix
, NULL
);
1105 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
=
1106 concat (target_machine
, "-", ldd_suffix
, NULL
);
1108 const char *const full_strip_suffix
=
1109 concat (target_machine
, "-", strip_suffix
, NULL
);
1110 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
=
1111 concat (target_machine
, "-", gstrip_suffix
, NULL
);
1113 const char *const full_ld_suffix
= ld_suffix
;
1114 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix
= plugin_ld_suffix
;
1115 const char *const full_nm_suffix
= nm_suffix
;
1116 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
= gnm_suffix
;
1118 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
= ldd_suffix
;
1120 const char *const full_strip_suffix
= strip_suffix
;
1121 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
= gstrip_suffix
;
1122 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
1126 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1129 const char *ld_file_name
;
1135 bool use_plugin
= false;
1137 /* The kinds of symbols we will have to consider when scanning the
1138 outcome of a first pass link. This is ALL to start with, then might
1139 be adjusted before getting to the first pass link per se, typically on
1140 AIX where we perform an early scan of objects and libraries to fetch
1141 the list of global ctors/dtors and make sure they are not garbage
1143 scanfilter ld1_filter
= SCAN_ALL
;
1148 const char **object
;
1154 expandargv (&argc
, &argv
);
1155 if (argv
!= old_argv
)
1156 at_file_supplied
= 1;
1158 process_args (&argc
, argv
);
1160 num_c_args
= argc
+ 9;
1162 no_demangle
= !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
1164 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
1165 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE="));
1167 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
1168 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
1169 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION
;
1173 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
1174 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
1175 signal (SIGCHLD
, SIG_DFL
);
1178 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
1179 unlock_std_streams ();
1181 gcc_init_libintl ();
1183 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
1184 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
1186 ld1_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 4);
1187 ld1
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
);
1188 ld2_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 11);
1189 ld2
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld2_argv
);
1190 object_lst
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
);
1191 object
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1197 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
1198 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
1199 are called. We also look for the -flto or -flto-partition=none flag to know
1200 what LTO mode we are in. */
1203 bool no_partition
= false;
1205 for (i
= 1; argv
[i
] != NULL
; i
++)
1207 if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-debug"))
1209 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-flto-partition=none"))
1210 no_partition
= true;
1211 else if ((! strncmp (argv
[i
], "-flto=", 6)
1212 || ! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-flto")) && ! use_plugin
)
1213 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_WHOPR
;
1214 else if (!strncmp (argv
[i
], "-fno-lto", 8))
1215 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1216 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-plugin"))
1219 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1221 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1222 /* since -brtl, -bexport, -b64 are not position dependent
1223 also check for them here */
1224 if ((argv
[i
][0] == '-') && (argv
[i
][1] == 'b'))
1227 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1228 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1229 if (arg
[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg
[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1231 else if (arg
[2] == '6' && arg
[3] == '4')
1233 else if (arg
[2] == 'r' && arg
[3] == 't' && arg
[4] == 'l')
1239 if (no_partition
&& lto_mode
== LTO_MODE_WHOPR
)
1240 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_LTO
;
1243 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
1244 output_file
= "a.out";
1246 output_file
= DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
;
1249 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1250 temporary_firstobj
= (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1252 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1253 current_demangling_style
= auto_demangling
;
1255 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1258 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1259 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1262 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1264 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
1265 -fno-exceptions -w -fno-whole-program */
1268 c_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args
);
1269 c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv
);
1272 fatal ("no arguments");
1275 if (signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1276 signal (SIGQUIT
, handler
);
1278 if (signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1279 signal (SIGINT
, handler
);
1281 if (signal (SIGALRM
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1282 signal (SIGALRM
, handler
);
1285 if (signal (SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1286 signal (SIGHUP
, handler
);
1288 if (signal (SIGSEGV
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1289 signal (SIGSEGV
, handler
);
1291 if (signal (SIGBUS
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1292 signal (SIGBUS
, handler
);
1295 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
1296 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath
);
1297 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path
);
1299 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
1301 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
1303 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
1304 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER
, X_OK
) == 0)
1305 ld_file_name
= DEFAULT_LINKER
;
1306 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1308 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
1309 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
);
1310 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1312 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
1313 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, real_ld_suffix
);
1314 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
1315 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1316 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, collect_ld_suffix
);
1317 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
1318 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
1319 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1320 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
,
1324 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
1325 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
1326 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1327 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
,
1329 ? full_plugin_ld_suffix
1332 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
1333 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
);
1334 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1336 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gnm_suffix
);
1337 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1338 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gnm_suffix
);
1339 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1340 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, nm_suffix
);
1341 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1342 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_nm_suffix
);
1345 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, ldd_suffix
);
1346 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
1347 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_ldd_suffix
);
1350 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1351 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
);
1352 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1354 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gstrip_suffix
);
1355 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1356 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gstrip_suffix
);
1357 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1358 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, strip_suffix
);
1359 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1360 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_strip_suffix
);
1362 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1363 c_file_name
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1364 if (c_file_name
== 0)
1366 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1367 c_file_name
= concat (target_machine
, "-gcc", NULL
);
1369 c_file_name
= "gcc";
1373 p
= find_a_file (&cpath
, c_file_name
);
1375 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1376 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1378 p
= find_a_file (&path
, c_file_name
);
1383 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = ld_file_name
;
1385 /* Make temp file names. */
1386 c_file
= make_temp_file (".c");
1387 o_file
= make_temp_file (".o");
1388 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1389 export_file
= make_temp_file (".x");
1391 ldout
= make_temp_file (".ld");
1392 lderrout
= make_temp_file (".le");
1393 *c_ptr
++ = c_file_name
;
1400 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1401 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1402 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs
);
1403 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1404 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1405 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/lib");
1406 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/usr/lib");
1409 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1411 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1412 parsing commandline arguments. */
1414 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1417 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1418 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1419 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1420 if (strcmp (q
, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q
, "-EB") == 0)
1421 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1422 if (strcmp (q
, "-shared") == 0)
1424 if (*q
== '-' && q
[1] == 'B')
1426 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1429 q
= extract_string (&p
);
1430 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1434 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1435 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1436 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1437 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1438 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1440 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-whole-program";
1442 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1443 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1444 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1445 except those ld understands.
1446 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1447 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1449 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1450 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1453 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1454 if (!demangle_flag
&& !no_demangle
)
1455 demangle_flag
= "--demangle";
1457 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = demangle_flag
;
1459 while ((arg
= *++argv
) != (char *) 0)
1461 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = arg
;
1468 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-debug"))
1470 /* Already parsed. */
1474 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-dynamic-linker") && argv
[1])
1477 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *argv
;
1482 if (strncmp (arg
, "-flto", 5) == 0)
1485 /* Do not pass LTO flag to the linker. */
1489 error ("LTO support has not been enabled in this "
1498 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1504 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1506 /* Resolving full library name. */
1507 const char *s
= resolve_lib_name (arg
+2);
1509 /* Saving a full library name. */
1510 add_to_list (&libs
, s
);
1515 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1516 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1518 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs
, arg
+2);
1521 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1523 if (is_in_args (arg
,
1524 CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
),
1528 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1533 output_file
= *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *++argv
;
1535 output_file
= &arg
[2];
1544 if (arg
[2] == '\0' && do_collecting
)
1546 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1547 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1548 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1560 if (strcmp (arg
, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1562 demangle_flag
= arg
;
1567 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1569 demangle_flag
= arg
;
1571 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1574 enum demangling_styles style
1575 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg
+11);
1576 if (style
== unknown_demangling
)
1577 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg
+11);
1579 current_demangling_style
= style
;
1585 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--sysroot=", 10) == 0)
1586 target_system_root
= arg
+ 10;
1587 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--version") == 0)
1589 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--help") == 0)
1594 else if ((p
= strrchr (arg
, '.')) != (char *) 0
1595 && (strcmp (p
, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".a") == 0
1596 || strcmp (p
, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".lo") == 0
1597 || strcmp (p
, ".obj") == 0))
1606 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1612 if (p
[1] == 'o' || p
[1] == 'l')
1614 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1615 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1618 /* Saving a full library name. */
1619 add_to_list (&libs
, arg
);
1625 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1626 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1629 fprintf (stderr
, "List of libraries:\n");
1630 dump_list (stderr
, "\t", libs
.first
);
1633 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1634 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. Unless
1635 we are building a shared object, ignore the eh frame tables, as we
1636 would otherwise reference them all, hence drag all the corresponding
1637 objects even if nothing else is referenced. */
1639 const char **export_object_lst
1640 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1642 struct id
*list
= libs
.first
;
1644 /* Compute the filter to use from the current one, do scan, then adjust
1645 the "current" filter to remove what we just included here. This will
1646 control whether we need a first pass link later on or not, and what
1647 will remain to be scanned there. */
1649 scanfilter this_filter
= ld1_filter
;
1652 this_filter
&= ~SCAN_DWEH
;
1655 while (export_object_lst
< object
)
1656 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst
++, PASS_OBJ
, this_filter
);
1658 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1659 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_FIRST
, this_filter
);
1661 ld1_filter
= ld1_filter
& ~this_filter
;
1666 char *buf
= concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1671 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1672 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1673 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file
);
1674 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1675 if (fclose (exportf
))
1676 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file
);
1681 *c_ptr
= *ld1
= *object
= (char *) 0;
1685 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string
);
1686 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1689 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1694 printf ("Usage: collect2 [options]\n");
1695 printf (" Wrap linker and generate constructor code if needed.\n");
1696 printf (" Options:\n");
1697 printf (" -debug Enable debug output\n");
1698 printf (" --help Display this information\n");
1699 printf (" -v, --version Display this program's version number\n");
1701 printf ("Overview: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Collect2.html\n");
1702 printf ("Report bugs: %s\n", bug_report_url
);
1709 fprintf (stderr
, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1710 (ld_file_name
? ld_file_name
: "not found"));
1711 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1712 (c_file_name
? c_file_name
: "not found"));
1713 fprintf (stderr
, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1714 (nm_file_name
? nm_file_name
: "not found"));
1716 fprintf (stderr
, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1717 (ldd_file_name
? ldd_file_name
: "not found"));
1719 fprintf (stderr
, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1720 (strip_file_name
? strip_file_name
: "not found"));
1721 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file = %s\n",
1722 (c_file
? c_file
: "not found"));
1723 fprintf (stderr
, "o_file = %s\n",
1724 (o_file
? o_file
: "not found"));
1726 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1728 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr
);
1730 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1732 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr
);
1734 ptr
= getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1736 fprintf (stderr
, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr
);
1738 ptr
= getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
);
1740 fprintf (stderr
, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
, ptr
);
1742 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1745 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1746 undefined symbols from repository information.
1748 If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1749 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1752 = rflag
|| (! DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
&& ! do_collecting
);
1754 /* Perform the first pass link now, if we're about to exit or if we need
1755 to scan for things we haven't collected yet before pursuing further.
1757 On AIX, the latter typically includes nothing for shared objects or
1758 frame tables for an executable, out of what the required early scan on
1759 objects and libraries has performed above. In the !shared_obj case, we
1760 expect the relevant tables to be dragged together with their associated
1761 functions from precise cross reference insertions by the compiler. */
1763 if (early_exit
|| ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1764 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1768 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1769 /* Make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1770 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
1771 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1773 if (lto_mode
!= LTO_MODE_NONE
)
1774 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1776 post_ld_pass (false);
1778 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1779 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1784 /* Unless we have done it all already, examine the namelist and search for
1785 static constructors and destructors to call. Write the constructor and
1786 destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1788 if (ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1789 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_FIRST
, ld1_filter
);
1791 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1792 scan_libraries (output_file
);
1797 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d constructor found\n",
1798 "%d constructors found\n",
1799 constructors
.number
),
1800 constructors
.number
);
1801 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d destructor found\n",
1802 "%d destructors found\n",
1803 destructors
.number
),
1804 destructors
.number
);
1805 notice_translated (ngettext("%d frame table found\n",
1806 "%d frame tables found\n",
1807 frame_tables
.number
),
1808 frame_tables
.number
);
1811 /* If the scan exposed nothing of special interest, there's no need to
1812 generate the glue code and relink so return now. */
1814 if (constructors
.number
== 0 && destructors
.number
== 0
1815 && frame_tables
.number
== 0
1816 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1817 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1818 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1819 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1824 /* Do tlink without additional code generation now if we didn't
1825 do it earlier for scanning purposes. */
1826 if (ld1_filter
== SCAN_NOTHING
)
1827 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1830 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1832 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1835 char **real_strip_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
1836 const char ** strip_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1839 strip_argv
[0] = strip_file_name
;
1840 strip_argv
[1] = output_file
;
1841 strip_argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
1842 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv
);
1845 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1846 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1848 post_ld_pass (false);
1850 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1851 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1855 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1856 sort_ids (&constructors
);
1857 sort_ids (&destructors
);
1859 maybe_unlink(output_file
);
1860 outf
= fopen (c_file
, "w");
1861 if (outf
== (FILE *) 0)
1862 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file
);
1864 write_c_file (outf
, c_file
);
1867 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file
);
1869 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1870 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1871 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1872 *ld2
++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH
, ":", initname
, ":", fininame
, NULL
);
1874 *ld2
++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH
;
1876 *ld2
++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH
;
1881 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1884 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1885 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1886 if (! exports
.first
)
1887 *ld2
++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1889 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1890 add_to_list (&exports
, initname
);
1891 add_to_list (&exports
, fininame
);
1892 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1893 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1895 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1896 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1897 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file
);
1898 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1899 if (fclose (exportf
))
1900 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file
);
1904 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1909 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1910 output_file
, c_file
);
1911 write_c_file (stderr
, "stderr");
1912 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1913 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1914 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file
);
1915 write_aix_file (stderr
, exports
.first
);
1916 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1920 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1921 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1923 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv
);
1924 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1925 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1926 do_tlink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
);
1929 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1931 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1933 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, true);
1936 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv
);
1937 post_ld_pass (false);
1940 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1941 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1942 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_SECOND
, SCAN_ALL
);
1945 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1946 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1948 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1949 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1956 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1959 collect_wait (const char *prog
, struct pex_obj
*pex
)
1963 if (!pex_get_status (pex
, 1, &status
))
1964 fatal_perror ("can't get program status");
1969 if (WIFSIGNALED (status
))
1971 int sig
= WTERMSIG (status
);
1972 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1973 prog
, sig
, strsignal(sig
),
1974 WCOREDUMP(status
) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1975 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
1978 if (WIFEXITED (status
))
1979 return WEXITSTATUS (status
);
1985 do_wait (const char *prog
, struct pex_obj
*pex
)
1987 int ret
= collect_wait (prog
, pex
);
1990 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog
, ret
);
1996 unlink (response_file
);
1997 response_file
= NULL
;
2002 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
2005 collect_execute (const char *prog
, char **argv
, const char *outname
,
2006 const char *errname
, int flags
)
2008 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2011 char *response_arg
= NULL
;
2012 char *response_argv
[3] ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
2014 if (HAVE_GNU_LD
&& at_file_supplied
&& argv
[0] != NULL
)
2016 /* If using @file arguments, create a temporary file and put the
2017 contents of argv into it. Then change argv to an array corresponding
2018 to a single argument @FILE, where FILE is the temporary filename. */
2020 char **current_argv
= argv
+ 1;
2021 char *argv0
= argv
[0];
2025 /* Note: we assume argv contains at least one element; this is
2028 response_file
= make_temp_file ("");
2030 f
= fopen (response_file
, "w");
2033 fatal ("could not open response file %s", response_file
);
2035 status
= writeargv (current_argv
, f
);
2038 fatal ("could not write to response file %s", response_file
);
2040 status
= fclose (f
);
2043 fatal ("could not close response file %s", response_file
);
2045 response_arg
= concat ("@", response_file
, NULL
);
2046 response_argv
[0] = argv0
;
2047 response_argv
[1] = response_arg
;
2048 response_argv
[2] = NULL
;
2050 argv
= response_argv
;
2059 fprintf (stderr
, "%s", argv
[0]);
2061 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog
);
2063 for (p_argv
= &argv
[1]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2064 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2066 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2072 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
2073 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
2076 fatal ("cannot find '%s'", prog
);
2078 pex
= pex_init (0, "collect2", NULL
);
2080 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2082 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, flags
, argv
[0], argv
, outname
,
2089 fatal_perror (errmsg
);
2096 free (response_arg
);
2102 fork_execute (const char *prog
, char **argv
)
2104 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2106 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_LAST
| PEX_SEARCH
);
2107 do_wait (prog
, pex
);
2110 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
2113 maybe_unlink (const char *file
)
2116 unlink_if_ordinary (file
);
2118 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file
);
2121 /* Call maybe_unlink on the NULL-terminated list, FILE_LIST. */
2124 maybe_unlink_list (char **file_list
)
2126 char **tmp
= file_list
;
2129 maybe_unlink (*(tmp
++));
2133 static long sequence_number
= 0;
2135 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
2138 add_to_list (struct head
*head_ptr
, const char *name
)
2141 = (struct id
*) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id
) + strlen (name
), 1);
2143 strcpy (newid
->name
, name
);
2145 if (head_ptr
->first
)
2146 head_ptr
->last
->next
= newid
;
2148 head_ptr
->first
= newid
;
2150 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
2151 for (p
= head_ptr
->first
;
2152 strcmp (name
, p
->name
) != 0;
2157 head_ptr
->last
->next
= 0;
2162 newid
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2163 head_ptr
->last
= newid
;
2167 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
2168 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
2171 extract_init_priority (const char *name
)
2175 while (name
[pos
] == '_')
2177 pos
+= 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
2179 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
2180 pri
= atoi (name
+ pos
);
2181 return pri
? pri
: DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY
;
2184 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
2185 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
2188 sort_ids (struct head
*head_ptr
)
2190 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
2191 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
2192 looking for the place to insert id. */
2193 struct id
*id
, *id_next
, **id_ptr
;
2195 id
= head_ptr
->first
;
2197 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
2198 head_ptr
->first
= NULL
;
2200 for (; id
; id
= id_next
)
2203 id
->sequence
= extract_init_priority (id
->name
);
2205 for (id_ptr
= &(head_ptr
->first
); ; id_ptr
= &((*id_ptr
)->next
))
2207 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
2208 file later on the command line later in the list. */
2209 || id
->sequence
> (*id_ptr
)->sequence
2210 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
2211 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
2212 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
2221 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
2222 for (id
= head_ptr
->first
; id
; id
= id
->next
)
2223 id
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2226 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
2229 write_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2233 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d,\n", prefix
, list
->sequence
);
2238 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
2239 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
2240 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
2243 is_in_args (const char *string
, const char **args_begin
,
2244 const char **args_end
)
2246 const char **args_pointer
;
2247 for (args_pointer
= args_begin
; args_pointer
!= args_end
; ++args_pointer
)
2248 if (strcmp (string
, *args_pointer
) == 0)
2252 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
2254 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2255 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
2258 is_in_list (const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2262 if (!strcmp (prefix
, list
->name
)) return 1;
2268 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2270 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
2271 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2273 dump_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2277 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->name
);
2285 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct prefix_list
*list
)
2289 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->prefix
);
2296 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2300 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
2301 prefix
, list
->sequence
, list
->name
);
2306 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
2307 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
2310 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2314 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2316 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
2317 p
= strrchr (output_file
, '/');
2333 if (strncmp (q
, SHLIB_SUFFIX
, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
)) == 0)
2335 q
+= strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
);
2342 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
2343 prefix
= XNEWVEC (char, q
- p
+ 1);
2344 strncpy (prefix
, p
, q
- p
);
2346 for (r
= prefix
; *r
; r
++)
2347 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r
))
2350 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
2351 output_file
, prefix
);
2353 initname
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix
, NULL
);
2354 fininame
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix
, NULL
);
2358 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2360 fprintf (stream
, "static int count;\n");
2361 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
2362 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2366 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2368 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2369 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2370 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2372 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2373 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2374 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2375 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2376 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2377 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2378 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2379 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2380 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2382 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2383 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2385 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2386 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2387 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2388 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2390 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2391 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2392 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2395 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", initname
);
2396 if (constructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2398 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
2399 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", constructors
.first
);
2401 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2402 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2403 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2404 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
2405 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2406 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
2409 fprintf (stream
, "\t++count;\n");
2410 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2411 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2412 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", fininame
);
2413 if (destructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2415 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
2416 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", destructors
.first
);
2418 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2419 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2420 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2421 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
2422 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = dtors;\n");
2423 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
2424 destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2426 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2430 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream
, initname
);
2431 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream
, fininame
);
2435 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
2437 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2439 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2441 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2443 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2445 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
2447 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2451 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2453 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2454 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2455 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2457 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2458 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2459 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2460 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2461 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2462 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2463 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2464 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2465 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2467 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2468 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2470 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2471 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2472 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2473 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2475 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2476 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2477 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2480 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2481 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2482 write_list (stream
, "\t", constructors
.first
);
2484 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2485 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2487 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2489 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2490 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2491 write_list (stream
, "\t", destructors
.first
);
2493 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2494 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2496 fprintf (stream
, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2497 fprintf (stream
, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2499 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2502 write_c_file (FILE *stream
, const char *name
)
2504 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2506 write_c_file_glob (stream
, name
);
2509 write_c_file_stat (stream
, name
);
2512 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2514 write_aix_file (FILE *stream
, struct id
*list
)
2516 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2518 fputs (list
->name
, stream
);
2519 putc ('\n', stream
);
2524 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2526 /* Check to make sure the file is an LTO object file. */
2529 maybe_lto_object_file (const char *prog_name
)
2532 unsigned char buf
[4];
2535 static unsigned char elfmagic
[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' };
2536 static unsigned char coffmagic
[2] = { 0x4c, 0x01 };
2537 static unsigned char coffmagic_x64
[2] = { 0x64, 0x86 };
2538 static unsigned char machomagic
[4][4] = {
2539 { 0xcf, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2540 { 0xce, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2541 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xcf },
2542 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xce }
2545 f
= fopen (prog_name
, "rb");
2548 if (fread (buf
, sizeof (buf
), 1, f
) != 1)
2552 if (memcmp (buf
, elfmagic
, sizeof (elfmagic
)) == 0
2553 || memcmp (buf
, coffmagic
, sizeof (coffmagic
)) == 0
2554 || memcmp (buf
, coffmagic_x64
, sizeof (coffmagic_x64
)) == 0)
2556 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
2557 if (memcmp (buf
, machomagic
[i
], sizeof (machomagic
[i
])) == 0)
2563 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2564 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2567 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
2570 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2572 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2574 char *real_nm_argv
[4];
2575 const char **nm_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char**, real_nm_argv
);
2577 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2584 if (which_pass
== PASS_SECOND
)
2587 /* LTO objects must be in a known format. This check prevents
2588 us from accepting an archive containing LTO objects, which
2589 gcc cannnot currently handle. */
2590 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
&& !maybe_lto_object_file (prog_name
))
2593 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2594 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
2595 fatal ("cannot find 'nm'");
2597 nm_argv
[argc
++] = nm_file_name
;
2598 if (NM_FLAGS
[0] != '\0')
2599 nm_argv
[argc
++] = NM_FLAGS
;
2601 nm_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2602 nm_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2604 /* Trace if needed. */
2607 const char **p_argv
;
2610 for (p_argv
= &nm_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2611 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2613 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2619 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2621 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2623 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, nm_file_name
, real_nm_argv
, NULL
, HOST_BIT_BUCKET
,
2630 fatal_perror (errmsg
);
2636 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2638 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2641 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2643 fatal_perror ("can't open nm output");
2647 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2648 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with LTO info marker symbol.\n");
2650 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2653 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2654 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2660 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2662 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2667 /* Look for the LTO info marker symbol, and add filename to
2668 the LTO objects list if found. */
2669 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n'; p
++)
2670 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == '_' && p
[2] == '_'
2671 && (strncmp (p
+ (p
[3] == '_' ? 2 : 1), "__gnu_lto_v1", 12) == 0)
2672 && ISSPACE (p
[p
[3] == '_' ? 14 : 13]))
2674 add_lto_object (<o_objects
, prog_name
);
2676 /* We need to read all the input, so we can't just
2677 return here. But we can avoid useless work. */
2686 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2687 to the appropriate list unless this is a kind of symbol we're
2688 not supposed to even consider. */
2690 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n' && ch
!= '_'; p
++)
2691 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == 'U' && p
[2] == ' ')
2698 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2699 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2700 for (end
= p
; (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2706 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
2709 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
2711 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2712 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2716 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
2718 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2719 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2723 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
2725 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2726 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name
);
2727 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2728 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2733 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
2735 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2736 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name
);
2737 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2738 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2743 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
2745 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2746 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
2749 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2755 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2757 do_wait (nm_file_name
, pex
);
2759 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2761 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2767 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2768 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2769 routines, if any. */
2772 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name
)
2774 static struct head libraries
; /* list of shared libraries found */
2776 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2778 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2780 char *real_ldd_argv
[4];
2781 const char **ldd_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, real_ldd_argv
);
2783 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2789 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2790 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
2792 error ("cannot find 'ldd'");
2796 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = ldd_file_name
;
2797 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2798 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2800 /* Trace if needed. */
2803 const char **p_argv
;
2806 for (p_argv
= &ldd_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2807 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2809 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2815 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2817 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2819 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, ldd_file_name
, real_ldd_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, &err
);
2825 fatal_perror (errmsg
);
2831 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2833 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2836 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2838 fatal_perror ("can't open ldd output");
2841 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2843 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2844 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2847 char *name
, *end
, *p
= buf
;
2849 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2850 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p
);
2855 if (strncmp (name
, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2856 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf
);
2858 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2860 (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && ch2
!= '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2865 if (access (name
, R_OK
) == 0)
2866 add_to_list (&libraries
, name
);
2868 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf
);
2871 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2874 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2876 do_wait (ldd_file_name
, pex
);
2878 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2880 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2883 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2885 for (list
= libraries
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2886 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_LIB
, SCAN_ALL
);
2889 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2891 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2895 * COFF specific stuff.
2898 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2900 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2902 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2903 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2904 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2905 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2906 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2907 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2911 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2912 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2913 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2914 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2915 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2916 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2918 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2919 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2920 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2921 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2922 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2924 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2925 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2926 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2928 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2929 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2930 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2931 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2933 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2934 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2936 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2937 #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 51
2938 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2939 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2940 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2942 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2943 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2944 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2949 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2950 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2951 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2952 static const char *const aix_std_libs
[] = {
2960 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2961 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2962 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2963 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2964 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2965 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2966 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2970 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2971 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2972 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2974 ignore_library (const char *name
)
2976 const char *const *p
;
2979 if (target_system_root
[0] != '\0')
2981 length
= strlen (target_system_root
);
2982 if (strncmp (name
, target_system_root
, length
) != 0)
2986 for (p
= &aix_std_libs
[0]; *p
!= NULL
; ++p
)
2987 if (strcmp (name
, *p
) == 0)
2991 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2993 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2994 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE
*, GCC_SYMENT
*);
2997 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2998 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
3001 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
3004 LDFILE
*ldptr
= NULL
;
3005 int sym_index
, sym_count
;
3008 if (which_pass
!= PASS_FIRST
&& which_pass
!= PASS_OBJ
)
3011 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3012 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
3013 if (which_pass
== PASS_FIRST
&& ignore_library (prog_name
))
3016 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
3017 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
3018 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
3022 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
3023 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
3024 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
3025 using CONST_CAST to prevent complaints from -Wcast-qual. */
3026 if ((ldptr
= ldopen (CONST_CAST (char *, prog_name
), ldptr
)) != NULL
)
3028 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
))
3029 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name
);
3031 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr
))
3033 sym_count
= GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr
);
3034 sym_index
= GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr
);
3036 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3037 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
3038 is_shared
= HEADER (ldptr
).f_flags
& F_SHROBJ
;
3041 while (sym_index
< sym_count
)
3045 if (ldtbread (ldptr
, sym_index
, &symbol
) <= 0)
3047 sym_index
+= GCC_SYMINC (symbol
);
3049 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol
))
3053 if ((name
= ldgetname (ldptr
, &symbol
)) == NULL
)
3054 continue; /* Should never happen. */
3056 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
3057 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
3058 beginning with a dot. */
3063 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
3066 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
3069 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
3070 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3071 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3072 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3077 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
3080 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
3081 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3082 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3083 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3087 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3089 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
3091 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3093 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
3098 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
3100 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3102 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
3108 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
3111 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
3112 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3113 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3114 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3118 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
3119 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3120 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
3121 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
3122 re-export symbols from another shared object
3123 and do not export symbols if the user
3124 provides an explicit export list. */
3125 if (shared_obj
&& !is_shared
3126 && which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
&& !export_flag
)
3127 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3133 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
3134 fprintf (stderr
, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
3135 symbol
.n_scnum
, symbol
.n_sclass
,
3136 (symbol
.n_type
? "0" : ""), symbol
.n_type
,
3140 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
3141 symbol
.iss
, (long) symbol
.value
, symbol
.index
, name
);
3146 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3149 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
3150 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
3152 fprintf (stderr
, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
3153 prog_name
, HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
, aix64_flag
);
3159 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name
);
3161 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3162 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
3164 while (ldclose (ldptr
) == FAILURE
);
3166 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
3167 (void) ldclose(ldptr
);
3170 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
3172 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3173 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
3174 returns a full library name including a path. */
3176 resolve_lib_name (const char *name
)
3180 /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */
3181 const char * const libexts
[2] = {"a", "so"};
3183 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3184 if (libpaths
[i
]->max_len
> l
)
3185 l
= libpaths
[i
]->max_len
;
3187 lib_buf
= XNEWVEC (char, l
+ strlen(name
) + 10);
3189 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3191 struct prefix_list
*list
= libpaths
[i
]->plist
;
3192 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
3194 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
3195 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
3198 if (list
->prefix
[strlen(list
->prefix
)-1] != '/')
3200 for (j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++)
3202 sprintf (lib_buf
, "%s%slib%s.%s",
3203 list
->prefix
, p
, name
,
3204 libexts
[(j
+ aixrtl_flag
) % 2]);
3205 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3206 if (file_exists (lib_buf
))
3208 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "found: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3215 fprintf (stderr
, "not found\n");
3217 fatal ("library lib%s not found", name
);
3220 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
3222 #ifdef COLLECT_RUN_DSYMUTIL
3223 static int flag_dsym
= false;
3224 static int flag_idsym
= false;
3227 process_args (int *argcp
, char **argv
) {
3230 for (i
=0; i
<argc
; ++i
)
3232 if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-dsym") == 0)
3235 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3238 argv
[j
] = argv
[j
+1];
3243 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-idsym") == 0)
3246 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3249 argv
[j
] = argv
[j
+1];
3258 do_dsymutil (const char *output_file
) {
3259 const char *dsymutil
= DSYMUTIL
+ 1;
3260 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
3261 char **real_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
3262 const char ** argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
3266 argv
[1] = output_file
;
3267 argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
3269 pex
= collect_execute (dsymutil
, real_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_LAST
| PEX_SEARCH
);
3270 do_wait (dsymutil
, pex
);
3274 post_ld_pass (bool temp_file
) {
3275 if (!(temp_file
&& flag_idsym
) && !flag_dsym
)
3278 do_dsymutil (output_file
);
3282 process_args (int *argcp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
) { }
3283 static void post_ld_pass (bool temp_file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
) { }