1 /* Utilities for ipa analysis.
2 Copyright (C) 2005-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Kenneth Zadeck <zadeck@naturalbridge.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "coretypes.h"
28 #include "alloc-pool.h"
30 #include "lto-streamer.h"
32 #include "splay-tree.h"
33 #include "ipa-utils.h"
34 #include "symbol-summary.h"
37 #include "ipa-fnsummary.h"
39 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
40 #include "ipa-modref-tree.h"
41 #include "ipa-modref.h"
42 #include "tree-ssa-loop-niter.h"
47 /* Debugging function for postorder and inorder code. NOTE is a string
48 that is printed before the nodes are printed. ORDER is an array of
49 cgraph_nodes that has COUNT useful nodes in it. */
52 ipa_print_order (FILE* out
,
54 struct cgraph_node
** order
,
58 fprintf (out
, "\n\n ordered call graph: %s\n", note
);
60 for (i
= count
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
68 struct cgraph_node
**stack
;
69 struct cgraph_node
**result
;
72 splay_tree nodes_marked_new
;
77 /* This is an implementation of Tarjan's strongly connected region
78 finder as reprinted in Aho Hopcraft and Ullman's The Design and
79 Analysis of Computer Programs (1975) pages 192-193. This version
80 has been customized for cgraph_nodes. The env parameter is because
81 it is recursive and there are no nested functions here. This
82 function should only be called from itself or
83 ipa_reduced_postorder. ENV is a stack env and would be
84 unnecessary if C had nested functions. V is the node to start
88 searchc (struct searchc_env
* env
, struct cgraph_node
*v
,
89 bool (*ignore_edge
) (struct cgraph_edge
*))
91 struct cgraph_edge
*edge
;
92 struct ipa_dfs_info
*v_info
= (struct ipa_dfs_info
*) v
->aux
;
94 /* mark node as old */
95 v_info
->new_node
= false;
96 splay_tree_remove (env
->nodes_marked_new
, v
->get_uid ());
98 v_info
->dfn_number
= env
->count
;
99 v_info
->low_link
= env
->count
;
101 env
->stack
[(env
->stack_size
)++] = v
;
102 v_info
->on_stack
= true;
104 for (edge
= v
->callees
; edge
; edge
= edge
->next_callee
)
106 struct ipa_dfs_info
* w_info
;
107 enum availability avail
;
108 struct cgraph_node
*w
= edge
->callee
->ultimate_alias_target (&avail
);
110 if (!w
|| (ignore_edge
&& ignore_edge (edge
)))
114 && (avail
>= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE
))
116 w_info
= (struct ipa_dfs_info
*) w
->aux
;
117 if (w_info
->new_node
)
119 searchc (env
, w
, ignore_edge
);
121 (v_info
->low_link
< w_info
->low_link
) ?
122 v_info
->low_link
: w_info
->low_link
;
125 if ((w_info
->dfn_number
< v_info
->dfn_number
)
126 && (w_info
->on_stack
))
128 (w_info
->dfn_number
< v_info
->low_link
) ?
129 w_info
->dfn_number
: v_info
->low_link
;
134 if (v_info
->low_link
== v_info
->dfn_number
)
136 struct cgraph_node
*last
= NULL
;
137 struct cgraph_node
*x
;
138 struct ipa_dfs_info
*x_info
;
140 x
= env
->stack
[--(env
->stack_size
)];
141 x_info
= (struct ipa_dfs_info
*) x
->aux
;
142 x_info
->on_stack
= false;
143 x_info
->scc_no
= v_info
->dfn_number
;
147 x_info
->next_cycle
= last
;
151 env
->result
[env
->order_pos
++] = x
;
155 env
->result
[env
->order_pos
++] = v
;
159 /* Topsort the call graph by caller relation. Put the result in ORDER.
161 The REDUCE flag is true if you want the cycles reduced to single nodes.
162 You can use ipa_get_nodes_in_cycle to obtain a vector containing all real
163 call graph nodes in a reduced node.
165 Set ALLOW_OVERWRITABLE if nodes with such availability should be included.
166 IGNORE_EDGE, if non-NULL is a hook that may make some edges insignificant
167 for the topological sort. */
170 ipa_reduced_postorder (struct cgraph_node
**order
,
172 bool (*ignore_edge
) (struct cgraph_edge
*))
174 struct cgraph_node
*node
;
175 struct searchc_env env
;
176 splay_tree_node result
;
177 env
.stack
= XCNEWVEC (struct cgraph_node
*, symtab
->cgraph_count
);
181 env
.nodes_marked_new
= splay_tree_new (splay_tree_compare_ints
, 0, 0);
185 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node
)
187 enum availability avail
= node
->get_availability ();
189 if (avail
> AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE
190 || avail
== AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE
)
192 /* Reuse the info if it is already there. */
193 struct ipa_dfs_info
*info
= (struct ipa_dfs_info
*) node
->aux
;
195 info
= XCNEW (struct ipa_dfs_info
);
196 info
->new_node
= true;
197 info
->on_stack
= false;
198 info
->next_cycle
= NULL
;
201 splay_tree_insert (env
.nodes_marked_new
,
202 (splay_tree_key
)node
->get_uid (),
203 (splay_tree_value
)node
);
208 result
= splay_tree_min (env
.nodes_marked_new
);
211 node
= (struct cgraph_node
*)result
->value
;
212 searchc (&env
, node
, ignore_edge
);
213 result
= splay_tree_min (env
.nodes_marked_new
);
215 splay_tree_delete (env
.nodes_marked_new
);
218 return env
.order_pos
;
221 /* Deallocate all ipa_dfs_info structures pointed to by the aux pointer of call
225 ipa_free_postorder_info (void)
227 struct cgraph_node
*node
;
228 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node
)
230 /* Get rid of the aux information. */
239 /* Get the set of nodes for the cycle in the reduced call graph starting
243 ipa_get_nodes_in_cycle (struct cgraph_node
*node
)
245 vec
<cgraph_node
*> v
= vNULL
;
246 struct ipa_dfs_info
*node_dfs_info
;
250 node_dfs_info
= (struct ipa_dfs_info
*) node
->aux
;
251 node
= node_dfs_info
->next_cycle
;
256 /* Return true iff the CS is an edge within a strongly connected component as
257 computed by ipa_reduced_postorder. */
260 ipa_edge_within_scc (struct cgraph_edge
*cs
)
262 struct ipa_dfs_info
*caller_dfs
= (struct ipa_dfs_info
*) cs
->caller
->aux
;
263 struct ipa_dfs_info
*callee_dfs
;
264 struct cgraph_node
*callee
= cs
->callee
->function_symbol ();
266 callee_dfs
= (struct ipa_dfs_info
*) callee
->aux
;
269 && caller_dfs
->scc_no
== callee_dfs
->scc_no
);
272 struct postorder_stack
274 struct cgraph_node
*node
;
275 struct cgraph_edge
*edge
;
279 /* Fill array order with all nodes with output flag set in the reverse
280 topological order. Return the number of elements in the array.
281 FIXME: While walking, consider aliases, too. */
284 ipa_reverse_postorder (struct cgraph_node
**order
)
286 struct cgraph_node
*node
, *node2
;
289 struct cgraph_edge
*edge
;
291 struct ipa_ref
*ref
= NULL
;
293 struct postorder_stack
*stack
=
294 XCNEWVEC (struct postorder_stack
, symtab
->cgraph_count
);
296 /* We have to deal with cycles nicely, so use a depth first traversal
297 output algorithm. Ignore the fact that some functions won't need
298 to be output and put them into order as well, so we get dependencies
299 right through inline functions. */
300 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node
)
302 for (pass
= 0; pass
< 2; pass
++)
303 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node
)
306 || (!node
->address_taken
308 && !node
->alias
&& !node
->thunk
309 && !node
->only_called_directly_p ())))
312 stack
[stack_size
].node
= node
;
313 stack
[stack_size
].edge
= node
->callers
;
314 stack
[stack_size
].ref
= 0;
315 node
->aux
= (void *)(size_t)1;
316 while (stack_size
>= 0)
321 while (stack
[stack_size
].edge
&& !node2
)
323 edge
= stack
[stack_size
].edge
;
324 node2
= edge
->caller
;
325 stack
[stack_size
].edge
= edge
->next_caller
;
327 for (; stack
[stack_size
].node
->iterate_referring (
328 stack
[stack_size
].ref
,
330 stack
[stack_size
].ref
++)
332 if (ref
->use
== IPA_REF_ALIAS
)
333 node2
= dyn_cast
<cgraph_node
*> (ref
->referring
);
339 stack
[++stack_size
].node
= node2
;
340 stack
[stack_size
].edge
= node2
->callers
;
341 stack
[stack_size
].ref
= 0;
342 node2
->aux
= (void *)(size_t)1;
345 order
[order_pos
++] = stack
[stack_size
--].node
;
349 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node
)
356 /* Given a memory reference T, will return the variable at the bottom
357 of the access. Unlike get_base_address, this will recurse through
361 get_base_var (tree t
)
363 while (!SSA_VAR_P (t
)
364 && (!CONSTANT_CLASS_P (t
))
365 && TREE_CODE (t
) != LABEL_DECL
366 && TREE_CODE (t
) != FUNCTION_DECL
367 && TREE_CODE (t
) != CONST_DECL
368 && TREE_CODE (t
) != CONSTRUCTOR
)
370 t
= TREE_OPERAND (t
, 0);
375 /* Scale function of calls in NODE by ratio ORIG_COUNT/NODE->count. */
378 scale_ipa_profile_for_fn (struct cgraph_node
*node
, profile_count orig_count
)
380 profile_count to
= node
->count
;
381 profile_count::adjust_for_ipa_scaling (&to
, &orig_count
);
382 struct cgraph_edge
*e
;
384 for (e
= node
->callees
; e
; e
= e
->next_callee
)
385 e
->count
= e
->count
.apply_scale (to
, orig_count
);
386 for (e
= node
->indirect_calls
; e
; e
= e
->next_callee
)
387 e
->count
= e
->count
.apply_scale (to
, orig_count
);
390 /* SRC and DST are going to be merged. Take SRC's profile and merge it into
391 DST so it is not going to be lost. Possibly destroy SRC's body on the way
392 unless PRESERVE_BODY is set. */
395 ipa_merge_profiles (struct cgraph_node
*dst
,
396 struct cgraph_node
*src
,
399 tree oldsrcdecl
= src
->decl
;
400 struct function
*srccfun
, *dstcfun
;
402 bool copy_counts
= false;
408 if (src
->frequency
< dst
->frequency
)
409 src
->frequency
= dst
->frequency
;
411 /* Time profiles are merged. */
412 if (dst
->tp_first_run
> src
->tp_first_run
&& src
->tp_first_run
)
413 dst
->tp_first_run
= src
->tp_first_run
;
415 if (src
->profile_id
&& !dst
->profile_id
)
416 dst
->profile_id
= src
->profile_id
;
418 /* Merging zero profile to dst is no-op. */
419 if (src
->count
.ipa () == profile_count::zero ())
422 /* FIXME when we merge in unknown profile, we ought to set counts as
424 if (!src
->count
.initialized_p ()
425 || !(src
->count
.ipa () == src
->count
))
427 profile_count orig_count
= dst
->count
;
429 /* Either sum the profiles if both are IPA and not global0, or
430 pick more informative one (that is nonzero IPA if other is
431 uninitialized, guessed or global0). */
433 if ((dst
->count
.ipa ().nonzero_p ()
434 || src
->count
.ipa ().nonzero_p ())
435 && dst
->count
.ipa ().initialized_p ()
436 && src
->count
.ipa ().initialized_p ())
437 dst
->count
= dst
->count
.ipa () + src
->count
.ipa ();
438 else if (dst
->count
.ipa ().initialized_p ())
440 else if (src
->count
.ipa ().initialized_p ())
443 dst
->count
= src
->count
.ipa ();
446 /* If no updating needed return early. */
447 if (dst
->count
== orig_count
)
450 if (symtab
->dump_file
)
452 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
, "Merging profiles of %s count:",
454 src
->count
.dump (symtab
->dump_file
);
455 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
, " to %s count:",
457 orig_count
.dump (symtab
->dump_file
);
458 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
, " resulting count:");
459 dst
->count
.dump (symtab
->dump_file
);
460 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
, "\n");
463 /* First handle functions with no gimple body. */
464 if (dst
->thunk
|| dst
->alias
465 || src
->thunk
|| src
->alias
)
467 scale_ipa_profile_for_fn (dst
, orig_count
);
471 /* This is ugly. We need to get both function bodies into memory.
472 If declaration is merged, we need to duplicate it to be able
473 to load body that is being replaced. This makes symbol table
474 temporarily inconsistent. */
475 if (src
->decl
== dst
->decl
)
477 struct lto_in_decl_state temp
;
478 struct lto_in_decl_state
*state
;
480 /* We are going to move the decl, we want to remove its file decl data.
481 and link these with the new decl. */
482 temp
.fn_decl
= src
->decl
;
483 lto_in_decl_state
**slot
484 = src
->lto_file_data
->function_decl_states
->find_slot (&temp
,
487 src
->lto_file_data
->function_decl_states
->clear_slot (slot
);
490 /* Duplicate the decl and be sure it does not link into body of DST. */
491 src
->decl
= copy_node (src
->decl
);
492 DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (src
->decl
) = NULL
;
493 DECL_ARGUMENTS (src
->decl
) = NULL
;
494 DECL_INITIAL (src
->decl
) = NULL
;
495 DECL_RESULT (src
->decl
) = NULL
;
497 /* Associate the decl state with new declaration, so LTO streamer
499 state
->fn_decl
= src
->decl
;
501 = src
->lto_file_data
->function_decl_states
->find_slot (state
, INSERT
);
505 src
->get_untransformed_body ();
506 dst
->get_untransformed_body ();
507 srccfun
= DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (src
->decl
);
508 dstcfun
= DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (dst
->decl
);
509 if (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (srccfun
)
510 != n_basic_blocks_for_fn (dstcfun
))
512 if (symtab
->dump_file
)
513 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
,
514 "Giving up; number of basic block mismatch.\n");
517 else if (last_basic_block_for_fn (srccfun
)
518 != last_basic_block_for_fn (dstcfun
))
520 if (symtab
->dump_file
)
521 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
,
522 "Giving up; last block mismatch.\n");
527 basic_block srcbb
, dstbb
;
528 struct cgraph_edge
*e
, *e2
;
530 for (e
= dst
->callees
, e2
= src
->callees
; e
&& e2
&& match
;
531 e2
= e2
->next_callee
, e
= e
->next_callee
)
533 if (gimple_bb (e
->call_stmt
)->index
534 != gimple_bb (e2
->call_stmt
)->index
)
536 if (symtab
->dump_file
)
537 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
,
538 "Giving up; call stmt mismatch.\n");
544 if (symtab
->dump_file
)
545 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
,
546 "Giving up; number of calls differs.\n");
549 for (e
= dst
->indirect_calls
, e2
= src
->indirect_calls
; e
&& e2
&& match
;
550 e2
= e2
->next_callee
, e
= e
->next_callee
)
552 if (gimple_bb (e
->call_stmt
)->index
553 != gimple_bb (e2
->call_stmt
)->index
)
555 if (symtab
->dump_file
)
556 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
,
557 "Giving up; indirect call stmt mismatch.\n");
563 if (symtab
->dump_file
)
564 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
,
565 "Giving up; number of indirect calls differs.\n");
570 FOR_ALL_BB_FN (srcbb
, srccfun
)
574 dstbb
= BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (dstcfun
, srcbb
->index
);
577 if (symtab
->dump_file
)
578 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
,
579 "No matching block for bb %i.\n",
584 if (EDGE_COUNT (srcbb
->succs
) != EDGE_COUNT (dstbb
->succs
))
586 if (symtab
->dump_file
)
587 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
,
588 "Edge count mismatch for bb %i.\n",
593 for (i
= 0; i
< EDGE_COUNT (srcbb
->succs
); i
++)
595 edge srce
= EDGE_SUCC (srcbb
, i
);
596 edge dste
= EDGE_SUCC (dstbb
, i
);
597 if (srce
->dest
->index
!= dste
->dest
->index
)
599 if (symtab
->dump_file
)
600 fprintf (symtab
->dump_file
,
601 "Succ edge mismatch for bb %i.\n",
611 struct cgraph_edge
*e
, *e2
;
612 basic_block srcbb
, dstbb
;
614 /* Function and global profile may be out of sync. First scale it same
615 way as fixup_cfg would. */
616 profile_count srcnum
= src
->count
;
617 profile_count srcden
= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (srccfun
)->count
;
618 bool srcscale
= srcnum
.initialized_p () && !(srcnum
== srcden
);
619 profile_count dstnum
= orig_count
;
620 profile_count dstden
= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (dstcfun
)->count
;
621 bool dstscale
= !copy_counts
622 && dstnum
.initialized_p () && !(dstnum
== dstden
);
624 /* TODO: merge also statement histograms. */
625 FOR_ALL_BB_FN (srcbb
, srccfun
)
629 dstbb
= BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (dstcfun
, srcbb
->index
);
631 profile_count srccount
= srcbb
->count
;
633 srccount
= srccount
.apply_scale (srcnum
, srcden
);
635 dstbb
->count
= dstbb
->count
.apply_scale (dstnum
, dstden
);
639 dstbb
->count
= srccount
;
640 for (i
= 0; i
< EDGE_COUNT (srcbb
->succs
); i
++)
642 edge srce
= EDGE_SUCC (srcbb
, i
);
643 edge dste
= EDGE_SUCC (dstbb
, i
);
644 if (srce
->probability
.initialized_p ())
645 dste
->probability
= srce
->probability
;
650 for (i
= 0; i
< EDGE_COUNT (srcbb
->succs
); i
++)
652 edge srce
= EDGE_SUCC (srcbb
, i
);
653 edge dste
= EDGE_SUCC (dstbb
, i
);
655 dstbb
->count
.ipa () + srccount
.ipa ();
656 if (sum
.nonzero_p ())
658 dste
->probability
* dstbb
->count
.ipa ().probability_in
660 + srce
->probability
* srcbb
->count
.ipa ().probability_in
663 dstbb
->count
= dstbb
->count
.ipa () + srccount
.ipa ();
667 update_max_bb_count ();
668 compute_function_frequency ();
670 for (e
= dst
->callees
; e
; e
= e
->next_callee
)
674 e
->count
= gimple_bb (e
->call_stmt
)->count
;
676 for (e
= dst
->indirect_calls
, e2
= src
->indirect_calls
; e
;
677 e2
= (e2
? e2
->next_callee
: NULL
), e
= e
->next_callee
)
679 if (!e
->speculative
&& !e2
->speculative
)
681 /* FIXME: we need to also merge ipa-profile histograms
682 because with LTO merging happens from lto-symtab before
683 these are converted to indirect edges. */
684 e
->count
= gimple_bb (e
->call_stmt
)->count
;
688 /* When copying just remove all speuclations on dst and then copy
692 while (e
->speculative
)
693 cgraph_edge::resolve_speculation (e
, NULL
);
694 e
->count
= gimple_bb (e
->call_stmt
)->count
;
697 for (cgraph_edge
*e3
= e2
->first_speculative_call_target ();
699 e3
= e3
->next_speculative_call_target ())
702 ns
= e
->make_speculative
703 (dyn_cast
<cgraph_node
*>
704 (e3
->speculative_call_target_ref ()->referred
),
705 e3
->count
, e3
->speculative_id
);
706 /* Target may differ from ref (for example it may be
707 redirected to local alias. */
708 ns
->redirect_callee (e3
->callee
);
714 /* Iterate all speculations in SRC, see if corresponding ones exist
715 int DST and if so, sum the counts. Otherwise create new
718 for (cgraph_edge
*e3
= e
->first_speculative_call_target ();
720 e3
= e3
->next_speculative_call_target ())
721 if (e3
->speculative_id
> max_spec
)
722 max_spec
= e3
->speculative_id
;
723 for (cgraph_edge
*e3
= e2
->first_speculative_call_target ();
725 e3
= e3
->next_speculative_call_target ())
728 = e
->speculative_call_for_target
729 (dyn_cast
<cgraph_node
*>
730 (e3
->speculative_call_target_ref ()->referred
));
732 te
->count
= te
->count
+ e3
->count
;
735 e
->count
= e
->count
+ e3
->count
;
737 ns
= e
->make_speculative
738 (dyn_cast
<cgraph_node
*>
739 (e3
->speculative_call_target_ref ()
742 e3
->speculative_id
+ max_spec
+ 1);
743 /* Target may differ from ref (for example it may be
744 redirected to local alias. */
745 ns
->redirect_callee (e3
->callee
);
750 src
->release_body ();
751 /* Update summary. */
752 compute_fn_summary (dst
, 0);
754 /* We can't update CFG profile, but we can scale IPA profile. CFG
755 will be scaled according to dst->count after IPA passes. */
757 scale_ipa_profile_for_fn (dst
, orig_count
);
758 src
->decl
= oldsrcdecl
;
761 /* Return true if call to DEST is known to be self-recusive
762 call withing FUNC. */
765 recursive_call_p (tree func
, tree dest
)
767 struct cgraph_node
*dest_node
= cgraph_node::get_create (dest
);
768 struct cgraph_node
*cnode
= cgraph_node::get_create (func
);
770 enum availability avail
;
772 gcc_assert (!cnode
->alias
);
773 if (cnode
!= dest_node
->ultimate_alias_target (&avail
))
775 if (avail
>= AVAIL_AVAILABLE
)
777 if (!dest_node
->semantically_equivalent_p (cnode
))
779 /* If there is only one way to call the fuction or we know all of them
780 are semantically equivalent, we still can consider call recursive. */
781 FOR_EACH_ALIAS (cnode
, alias
)
782 if (!dest_node
->semantically_equivalent_p (alias
->referring
))
787 /* Return true if stmt may terminate execution of function.
788 If assume_return_or_eh we can further assume that the function ends
789 either by retrn statement or EH (no trapping or infinite loops). */
792 stmt_may_terminate_function_p (function
*fun
, gimple
*stmt
, bool assume_return_or_eh
)
794 if (stmt_can_throw_external (fun
, stmt
))
796 if (assume_return_or_eh
)
798 gasm
*astmt
= dyn_cast
<gasm
*> (stmt
);
799 if (astmt
&& gimple_asm_volatile_p (astmt
))
801 if (gimple_could_trap_p (stmt
))
803 if (gcall
*call
= dyn_cast
<gcall
*> (stmt
))
805 int flags
= gimple_call_flags (call
);
806 if (flags
& (ECF_PURE
| ECF_CONST
) && ! (flags
& ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE
))
808 modref_summary
*s
= get_modref_function_summary (call
, NULL
);
809 if (s
&& !s
->side_effects
)
816 /* Return bitmap of all basic blocks whose first statements are known to
817 execute on every invocation of the function.
819 If assume_return_or_eh we can further assume that the function ends
820 either by retrn statement or EH (no trapping or infinite loops).
821 This is useful when sumarizing function in passes like ipa-modref.
823 Seeing assume_return_or_eh to false is used to prove that given
824 statmeent will be executed even if the function gets into infinite
827 find_always_executed_bbs (function
*fun
, bool assume_return_or_eh
)
829 auto_vec
<basic_block
, 20> stack
;
830 auto_vec
<basic_block
, 20> terminating_bbs
;
831 hash_set
<basic_block
> visited
;
832 hash_set
<basic_block
> terminating_bbs_set
;
835 int flags
= flags_from_decl_or_type (fun
->decl
);
836 /* PUre and const functions always return. */
837 assume_return_or_eh
|= (flags
& (ECF_CONST
|ECF_PURE
)) && !(flags
& ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE
);
838 if (!assume_return_or_eh
)
839 mark_dfs_back_edges (fun
);
841 /* First walk all BBs reachable from entry stopping on statements that may
842 terminate execution. Everything past this statement is not going to be executed
844 stack
.safe_push (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun
));
845 while (!stack
.is_empty ())
847 basic_block bb
= stack
.pop ();
848 bool found
= false, found_exit
= false;
849 if (bb
->index
== EXIT_BLOCK
)
851 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
853 if (e
->dest
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun
))
858 /* Watch for infinite loops. */
860 && !assume_return_or_eh
&& (e
->flags
& EDGE_DFS_BACK
))
862 if (!dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
))
863 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
864 /* If this is not a loop latch edge it is an irreducible region.
865 Assume that it is infinite.
866 TODO: with C++ forced progression we can still walk the
867 irreducible region and see if it contains any side effects.
868 Similarly for loops. -ffinite-loops does not really imply
869 this since we allow inlining across -ffinite-loops bondary
870 and thus it can be used only as a loop flag. */
871 if (e
->dest
->loop_father
->header
!= e
->dest
872 || !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
, e
->dest
))
874 else if (!finite_loop_p (e
->dest
->loop_father
))
878 if (!assume_return_or_eh
879 && (EDGE_COUNT (bb
->succs
) == 0 || (bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)))
881 for (gimple_stmt_iterator si
= gsi_start_nondebug_after_labels_bb (bb
);
882 !gsi_end_p (si
) && !found
; gsi_next_nondebug (&si
))
883 if (stmt_may_terminate_function_p (fun
, gsi_stmt (si
), assume_return_or_eh
))
890 visited
.add (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun
));
893 terminating_bbs
.safe_push (bb
);
894 terminating_bbs_set
.add (bb
);
898 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
899 if (!visited
.add (e
->dest
))
900 stack
.safe_push (e
->dest
);
903 /* Next walk from exit block and find all articulations in the CFG.
904 Add all terminating basic blocks as "fake" predecessors of the
907 bitmap ret
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
908 /* A degenerated case when there is no path to exit. */
909 if (!visited
.contains (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun
)))
913 (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun
))->dest
->index
);
919 unsigned int dfs_preorder
;
920 unsigned int dfs_postorder
;
922 unsigned int low
, high
;
931 struct obstack state_obstack
;
932 gcc_obstack_init (&state_obstack
);
933 hash_map
<basic_block
, astate
*> state
;
934 auto_vec
<worklist
, 32> worklist_vec
;
935 unsigned int next_dfs_num
= 1;
937 /* Always executed blocks are blocks that are on every path from entry to exit.
938 We proceed in two steps. First we do backward DFS walk (so we know that entry
939 is always reached) and record preorder and postorder visiting times.
941 In second step we proceed in postorder and for every block A we compute
942 minimal preorder (A.low) and maximal postorder (A.high) of block reachable
943 from the BBs in DFS subtree of A. If A is always executed there are no
944 edges out of this subtree. This can be tested by checking that A.low == A.preorder
945 and B.high == A.postorder.
947 This is first step. Do backward DFS walk and record preorder, postorder
948 and predecessor info. Initialize stack in postorder. */
949 worklist we
= {EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun
), NULL
};
950 worklist_vec
.safe_push (we
);
951 while (!worklist_vec
.is_empty ())
953 worklist
&w
= worklist_vec
.last ();
954 basic_block bb
= w
.bb
;
955 astate
*cstate
= w
.cstate
;
959 astate
**slot
= &state
.get_or_insert (bb
);
962 /* Already processed by DFS? */
968 /* DFS is visiting BB for first time. */
969 *slot
= cstate
= XOBNEW (&state_obstack
, struct astate
);
970 cstate
->low
= cstate
->high
= cstate
->dfs_preorder
= next_dfs_num
++;
972 /* Exit block is special; process all fake edges we identified. */
973 if (bb
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun
))
974 for (basic_block bb2
: terminating_bbs
)
976 worklist we
= {bb2
, NULL
};
977 worklist_vec
.safe_push (we
);
979 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
980 if (visited
.contains (e
->src
))
982 worklist we
= {e
->src
, NULL
};
983 worklist_vec
.safe_push (we
);
985 /* Keep BB on worklist so we process it last time. */
988 /* We are finished with processing reachable BBs, see if we have articulation. */
990 cstate
->high
= cstate
->dfs_postorder
= next_dfs_num
++;
991 stack
.safe_push (bb
);
993 /* This is the final postorder walk. Determine low and high values and mark
994 always executed blocks. */
995 for (basic_block bb
: stack
)
997 astate
*cstate
= *state
.get (bb
);
998 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
1000 astate
**cstate2
= state
.get (e
->src
);
1001 /* We skip walking part of CFG reached only after first edge to exit.
1002 No BB reachable from the skipped part is always executed */
1005 if (e
->src
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun
))
1009 cstate
->low
= MIN (cstate
->low
, (*cstate2
)->low
);
1010 cstate
->high
= MAX (cstate
->high
, (*cstate2
)->high
);
1012 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
) && bb
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun
))
1013 fprintf (dump_file
, "BB %i %s preorder %i posorder %i low %i high %i\n",
1014 bb
->index
, terminating_bbs_set
.contains (bb
) ? "(terminating)": "",
1015 cstate
->dfs_preorder
, cstate
->dfs_postorder
, cstate
->low
, cstate
->high
);
1016 if (cstate
->low
== cstate
->dfs_preorder
&& cstate
->high
== cstate
->dfs_postorder
1017 && bb
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun
))
1018 bitmap_set_bit (ret
, bb
->index
);
1019 if (terminating_bbs_set
.contains (bb
))
1022 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1024 astate
**cstate2
= state
.get (e
->dest
);
1027 cstate
->low
= MIN (cstate
->low
, (*cstate2
)->low
);
1028 cstate
->high
= MAX (cstate
->high
, (*cstate2
)->high
);
1031 obstack_free (&state_obstack
, NULL
);
1034 fprintf (dump_file
, "Always executed bbbs %s: ",
1035 assume_return_or_eh
? "(assuming return or EH)": "");
1036 bitmap_print (dump_file
, ret
, "", "\n");