1 /* CFG cleanup for trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "coretypes.h"
31 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
34 #include "dominance.h"
37 #include "cfgcleanup.h"
38 #include "basic-block.h"
39 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
41 #include "langhooks.h"
42 #include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
43 #include "internal-fn.h"
45 #include "gimple-expr.h"
49 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
50 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
52 #include "tree-phinodes.h"
53 #include "ssa-iterators.h"
54 #include "stringpool.h"
55 #include "tree-ssanames.h"
56 #include "tree-ssa-loop-manip.h"
60 #include "tree-pass.h"
63 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
64 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
66 /* The set of blocks in that at least one of the following changes happened:
67 -- the statement at the end of the block was changed
68 -- the block was newly created
69 -- the set of the predecessors of the block changed
70 -- the set of the successors of the block changed
71 ??? Maybe we could track these changes separately, since they determine
72 what cleanups it makes sense to try on the block. */
73 bitmap cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
;
75 /* Remove any fallthru edge from EV. Return true if an edge was removed. */
78 remove_fallthru_edge (vec
<edge
, va_gc
> *ev
)
83 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, ev
)
84 if ((e
->flags
& EDGE_FALLTHRU
) != 0)
86 if (e
->flags
& EDGE_COMPLEX
)
87 e
->flags
&= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU
;
89 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (e
);
96 /* Disconnect an unreachable block in the control expression starting
100 cleanup_control_expr_graph (basic_block bb
, gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
)
104 gimple stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
107 if (!single_succ_p (bb
))
114 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
115 loc
= gimple_location (stmt
);
116 switch (gimple_code (stmt
))
119 val
= fold_binary_loc (loc
, gimple_cond_code (stmt
),
121 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt
),
122 gimple_cond_rhs (stmt
));
126 val
= gimple_switch_index (as_a
<gswitch
*> (stmt
));
132 taken_edge
= find_taken_edge (bb
, val
);
135 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
139 /* Remove all the edges except the one that is always executed. */
141 for (ei
= ei_start (bb
->succs
); (e
= ei_safe_edge (ei
)); )
147 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings
148 (true, stmt
, WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL
);
152 taken_edge
->probability
+= e
->probability
;
153 taken_edge
->count
+= e
->count
;
154 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (e
);
161 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
162 if (taken_edge
->probability
> REG_BR_PROB_BASE
)
163 taken_edge
->probability
= REG_BR_PROB_BASE
;
166 taken_edge
= single_succ_edge (bb
);
168 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
, bb
->index
);
169 gsi_remove (&gsi
, true);
170 taken_edge
->flags
= EDGE_FALLTHRU
;
175 /* Cleanup the GF_CALL_CTRL_ALTERING flag according to
176 to updated gimple_call_flags. */
179 cleanup_call_ctrl_altering_flag (gimple bb_end
)
181 if (!is_gimple_call (bb_end
)
182 || !gimple_call_ctrl_altering_p (bb_end
))
185 int flags
= gimple_call_flags (bb_end
);
186 if (((flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
))
187 && !(flags
& ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE
))
188 || (flags
& ECF_LEAF
))
189 gimple_call_set_ctrl_altering (bb_end
, false);
192 /* Try to remove superfluous control structures in basic block BB. Returns
193 true if anything changes. */
196 cleanup_control_flow_bb (basic_block bb
)
198 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
202 /* If the last statement of the block could throw and now cannot,
203 we need to prune cfg. */
204 retval
|= gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb
);
206 gsi
= gsi_last_bb (bb
);
210 stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
212 /* Try to cleanup ctrl altering flag for call which ends bb. */
213 cleanup_call_ctrl_altering_flag (stmt
);
215 if (gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_COND
216 || gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_SWITCH
)
217 retval
|= cleanup_control_expr_graph (bb
, gsi
);
218 else if (gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_GOTO
219 && TREE_CODE (gimple_goto_dest (stmt
)) == ADDR_EXPR
220 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (gimple_goto_dest (stmt
), 0))
223 /* If we had a computed goto which has a compile-time determinable
224 destination, then we can eliminate the goto. */
228 basic_block target_block
;
230 /* First look at all the outgoing edges. Delete any outgoing
231 edges which do not go to the right block. For the one
232 edge which goes to the right block, fix up its flags. */
233 label
= TREE_OPERAND (gimple_goto_dest (stmt
), 0);
234 target_block
= label_to_block (label
);
235 for (ei
= ei_start (bb
->succs
); (e
= ei_safe_edge (ei
)); )
237 if (e
->dest
!= target_block
)
238 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (e
);
241 /* Turn off the EDGE_ABNORMAL flag. */
242 e
->flags
&= ~EDGE_ABNORMAL
;
244 /* And set EDGE_FALLTHRU. */
245 e
->flags
|= EDGE_FALLTHRU
;
250 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
, bb
->index
);
251 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
, target_block
->index
);
253 /* Remove the GOTO_EXPR as it is not needed. The CFG has all the
254 relevant information we need. */
255 gsi_remove (&gsi
, true);
259 /* Check for indirect calls that have been turned into
261 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt
)
262 && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt
)
263 && remove_fallthru_edge (bb
->succs
))
269 /* Return true if basic block BB does nothing except pass control
270 flow to another block and that we can safely insert a label at
271 the start of the successor block.
273 As a precondition, we require that BB be not equal to
277 tree_forwarder_block_p (basic_block bb
, bool phi_wanted
)
279 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
282 /* BB must have a single outgoing edge. */
283 if (single_succ_p (bb
) != 1
284 /* If PHI_WANTED is false, BB must not have any PHI nodes.
285 Otherwise, BB must have PHI nodes. */
286 || gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (bb
)) == phi_wanted
287 /* BB may not be a predecessor of the exit block. */
288 || single_succ (bb
) == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
)
289 /* Nor should this be an infinite loop. */
290 || single_succ (bb
) == bb
291 /* BB may not have an abnormal outgoing edge. */
292 || (single_succ_edge (bb
)->flags
& EDGE_ABNORMAL
))
295 gcc_checking_assert (bb
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
297 locus
= single_succ_edge (bb
)->goto_locus
;
299 /* There should not be an edge coming from entry, or an EH edge. */
304 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
305 if (e
->src
== ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
) || (e
->flags
& EDGE_EH
))
307 /* If goto_locus of any of the edges differs, prevent removing
308 the forwarder block for -O0. */
309 else if (optimize
== 0 && e
->goto_locus
!= locus
)
313 /* Now walk through the statements backward. We can ignore labels,
314 anything else means this is not a forwarder block. */
315 for (gsi
= gsi_last_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_prev (&gsi
))
317 gimple stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
319 switch (gimple_code (stmt
))
322 if (DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (as_a
<glabel
*> (stmt
))))
324 if (optimize
== 0 && gimple_location (stmt
) != locus
)
328 /* ??? For now, hope there's a corresponding debug
329 assignment at the destination. */
341 /* Protect loop headers. */
342 if (bb
->loop_father
->header
== bb
)
345 dest
= EDGE_SUCC (bb
, 0)->dest
;
346 /* Protect loop preheaders and latches if requested. */
347 if (dest
->loop_father
->header
== dest
)
349 if (bb
->loop_father
== dest
->loop_father
)
351 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES
))
353 /* If bb doesn't have a single predecessor we'd make this
354 loop have multiple latches. Don't do that if that
355 would in turn require disambiguating them. */
356 return (single_pred_p (bb
)
357 || loops_state_satisfies_p
358 (LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES
));
360 else if (bb
->loop_father
== loop_outer (dest
->loop_father
))
361 return !loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS
);
362 /* Always preserve other edges into loop headers that are
363 not simple latches or preheaders. */
371 /* If all the PHI nodes in DEST have alternatives for E1 and E2 and
372 those alternatives are equal in each of the PHI nodes, then return
373 true, else return false. */
376 phi_alternatives_equal (basic_block dest
, edge e1
, edge e2
)
378 int n1
= e1
->dest_idx
;
379 int n2
= e2
->dest_idx
;
382 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (dest
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
384 gphi
*phi
= gsi
.phi ();
385 tree val1
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, n1
);
386 tree val2
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, n2
);
388 gcc_assert (val1
!= NULL_TREE
);
389 gcc_assert (val2
!= NULL_TREE
);
391 if (!operand_equal_for_phi_arg_p (val1
, val2
))
398 /* Removes forwarder block BB. Returns false if this failed. */
401 remove_forwarder_block (basic_block bb
)
403 edge succ
= single_succ_edge (bb
), e
, s
;
404 basic_block dest
= succ
->dest
;
407 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
, gsi_to
;
408 bool can_move_debug_stmts
;
410 /* We check for infinite loops already in tree_forwarder_block_p.
411 However it may happen that the infinite loop is created
412 afterwards due to removal of forwarders. */
416 /* If the destination block consists of a nonlocal label or is a
417 EH landing pad, do not merge it. */
418 label
= first_stmt (dest
);
420 if (glabel
*label_stmt
= dyn_cast
<glabel
*> (label
))
421 if (DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (label_stmt
))
422 || EH_LANDING_PAD_NR (gimple_label_label (label_stmt
)) != 0)
425 /* If there is an abnormal edge to basic block BB, but not into
426 dest, problems might occur during removal of the phi node at out
427 of ssa due to overlapping live ranges of registers.
429 If there is an abnormal edge in DEST, the problems would occur
430 anyway since cleanup_dead_labels would then merge the labels for
431 two different eh regions, and rest of exception handling code
434 So if there is an abnormal edge to BB, proceed only if there is
435 no abnormal edge to DEST and there are no phi nodes in DEST. */
436 if (bb_has_abnormal_pred (bb
)
437 && (bb_has_abnormal_pred (dest
)
438 || !gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (dest
))))
441 /* If there are phi nodes in DEST, and some of the blocks that are
442 predecessors of BB are also predecessors of DEST, check that the
443 phi node arguments match. */
444 if (!gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (dest
)))
446 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
448 s
= find_edge (e
->src
, dest
);
452 if (!phi_alternatives_equal (dest
, succ
, s
))
457 can_move_debug_stmts
= MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS
&& single_pred_p (dest
);
459 basic_block pred
= NULL
;
460 if (single_pred_p (bb
))
461 pred
= single_pred (bb
);
463 /* Redirect the edges. */
464 for (ei
= ei_start (bb
->preds
); (e
= ei_safe_edge (ei
)); )
466 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
, e
->src
->index
);
468 if (e
->flags
& EDGE_ABNORMAL
)
470 /* If there is an abnormal edge, redirect it anyway, and
471 move the labels to the new block to make it legal. */
472 s
= redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e
, dest
);
475 s
= redirect_edge_and_branch (e
, dest
);
479 /* Create arguments for the phi nodes, since the edge was not
481 for (gphi_iterator psi
= gsi_start_phis (dest
);
485 gphi
*phi
= psi
.phi ();
486 source_location l
= gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (phi
, succ
);
487 tree def
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, succ
->dest_idx
);
488 add_phi_arg (phi
, unshare_expr (def
), s
, l
);
493 /* Move nonlocal labels and computed goto targets as well as user
494 defined labels and labels with an EH landing pad number to the
495 new block, so that the redirection of the abnormal edges works,
496 jump targets end up in a sane place and debug information for
497 labels is retained. */
498 gsi_to
= gsi_start_bb (dest
);
499 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); )
502 label
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
503 if (is_gimple_debug (label
))
505 decl
= gimple_label_label (as_a
<glabel
*> (label
));
506 if (EH_LANDING_PAD_NR (decl
) != 0
507 || DECL_NONLOCAL (decl
)
508 || FORCED_LABEL (decl
)
509 || !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl
))
511 gsi_remove (&gsi
, false);
512 gsi_insert_before (&gsi_to
, label
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
518 /* Move debug statements if the destination has a single predecessor. */
519 if (can_move_debug_stmts
)
521 gsi_to
= gsi_after_labels (dest
);
522 for (gsi
= gsi_after_labels (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); )
524 gimple debug
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
525 if (!is_gimple_debug (debug
))
527 gsi_remove (&gsi
, false);
528 gsi_insert_before (&gsi_to
, debug
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
532 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
, dest
->index
);
534 /* Update the dominators. */
535 if (dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
))
537 basic_block dom
, dombb
, domdest
;
539 dombb
= get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
);
540 domdest
= get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, dest
);
543 /* Shortcut to avoid calling (relatively expensive)
544 nearest_common_dominator unless necessary. */
548 dom
= nearest_common_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, domdest
, dombb
);
550 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, dest
, dom
);
553 /* Adjust latch infomation of BB's parent loop as otherwise
554 the cfg hook has a hard time not to kill the loop. */
555 if (current_loops
&& bb
->loop_father
->latch
== bb
)
556 bb
->loop_father
->latch
= pred
;
558 /* And kill the forwarder block. */
559 delete_basic_block (bb
);
564 /* STMT is a call that has been discovered noreturn. Fixup the CFG
565 and remove LHS. Return true if something changed. */
568 fixup_noreturn_call (gimple stmt
)
570 basic_block bb
= gimple_bb (stmt
);
572 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt
, BUILT_IN_RETURN
))
575 /* First split basic block if stmt is not last. */
576 if (stmt
!= gsi_stmt (gsi_last_bb (bb
)))
578 if (stmt
== gsi_stmt (gsi_last_nondebug_bb (bb
)))
580 /* Don't split if there are only debug stmts
581 after stmt, that can result in -fcompare-debug
582 failures. Remove the debug stmts instead,
583 they should be all unreachable anyway. */
584 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
= gsi_for_stmt (stmt
);
585 for (gsi_next (&gsi
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); )
586 gsi_remove (&gsi
, true);
589 split_block (bb
, stmt
);
592 /* If there is an LHS, remove it. */
593 tree lhs
= gimple_call_lhs (stmt
);
596 gimple_call_set_lhs (stmt
, NULL_TREE
);
598 /* We need to fix up the SSA name to avoid checking errors. */
599 if (TREE_CODE (lhs
) == SSA_NAME
)
601 tree new_var
= create_tmp_reg (TREE_TYPE (lhs
));
602 SET_SSA_NAME_VAR_OR_IDENTIFIER (lhs
, new_var
);
603 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs
) = gimple_build_nop ();
604 set_ssa_default_def (cfun
, new_var
, lhs
);
610 return remove_fallthru_edge (bb
->succs
);
614 /* Split basic blocks on calls in the middle of a basic block that are now
615 known not to return, and remove the unreachable code. */
618 split_bb_on_noreturn_calls (basic_block bb
)
620 bool changed
= false;
621 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
623 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
625 gimple stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
627 if (!is_gimple_call (stmt
))
630 if (gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt
))
631 changed
|= fixup_noreturn_call (stmt
);
635 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
, bb
->index
);
639 /* Tries to cleanup cfg in basic block BB. Returns true if anything
643 cleanup_tree_cfg_bb (basic_block bb
)
645 bool retval
= cleanup_control_flow_bb (bb
);
647 if (tree_forwarder_block_p (bb
, false)
648 && remove_forwarder_block (bb
))
651 /* Merging the blocks may create new opportunities for folding
652 conditional branches (due to the elimination of single-valued PHI
654 if (single_succ_p (bb
)
655 && can_merge_blocks_p (bb
, single_succ (bb
)))
657 merge_blocks (bb
, single_succ (bb
));
664 /* Iterate the cfg cleanups, while anything changes. */
667 cleanup_tree_cfg_1 (void)
673 /* Prepare the worklists of altered blocks. */
674 cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
676 /* During forwarder block cleanup, we may redirect edges out of
677 SWITCH_EXPRs, which can get expensive. So we want to enable
678 recording of edge to CASE_LABEL_EXPR. */
679 start_recording_case_labels ();
681 /* Start by iterating over all basic blocks. We cannot use FOR_EACH_BB_FN,
682 since the basic blocks may get removed. */
683 n
= last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun
);
684 for (i
= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
; i
< n
; i
++)
686 bb
= BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun
, i
);
689 retval
|= cleanup_tree_cfg_bb (bb
);
690 retval
|= split_bb_on_noreturn_calls (bb
);
694 /* Now process the altered blocks, as long as any are available. */
695 while (!bitmap_empty_p (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
))
697 i
= bitmap_first_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
);
698 bitmap_clear_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
, i
);
699 if (i
< NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
)
702 bb
= BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun
, i
);
706 retval
|= cleanup_tree_cfg_bb (bb
);
708 /* Rerun split_bb_on_noreturn_calls, in case we have altered any noreturn
710 retval
|= split_bb_on_noreturn_calls (bb
);
713 end_recording_case_labels ();
714 BITMAP_FREE (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs
);
719 /* Remove unreachable blocks and other miscellaneous clean up work.
720 Return true if the flowgraph was modified, false otherwise. */
723 cleanup_tree_cfg_noloop (void)
727 timevar_push (TV_TREE_CLEANUP_CFG
);
729 /* Iterate until there are no more cleanups left to do. If any
730 iteration changed the flowgraph, set CHANGED to true.
732 If dominance information is available, there cannot be any unreachable
734 if (!dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
))
736 changed
= delete_unreachable_blocks ();
737 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
741 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
742 verify_dominators (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
747 changed
|= cleanup_tree_cfg_1 ();
749 gcc_assert (dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
));
752 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
756 timevar_pop (TV_TREE_CLEANUP_CFG
);
758 if (changed
&& current_loops
)
759 loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP
);
764 /* Repairs loop structures. */
767 repair_loop_structures (void)
770 unsigned n_new_loops
;
772 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
774 timevar_push (TV_REPAIR_LOOPS
);
775 changed_bbs
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
776 n_new_loops
= fix_loop_structure (changed_bbs
);
778 /* This usually does nothing. But sometimes parts of cfg that originally
779 were inside a loop get out of it due to edge removal (since they
780 become unreachable by back edges from latch). Also a former
781 irreducible loop can become reducible - in this case force a full
782 rewrite into loop-closed SSA form. */
783 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOP_CLOSED_SSA
))
784 rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (n_new_loops
? NULL
: changed_bbs
,
787 BITMAP_FREE (changed_bbs
);
789 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
790 verify_loop_structure ();
794 timevar_pop (TV_REPAIR_LOOPS
);
797 /* Cleanup cfg and repair loop structures. */
800 cleanup_tree_cfg (void)
802 bool changed
= cleanup_tree_cfg_noloop ();
804 if (current_loops
!= NULL
805 && loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP
))
806 repair_loop_structures ();
811 /* Tries to merge the PHI nodes at BB into those at BB's sole successor.
812 Returns true if successful. */
815 remove_forwarder_block_with_phi (basic_block bb
)
817 edge succ
= single_succ_edge (bb
);
818 basic_block dest
= succ
->dest
;
820 basic_block dombb
, domdest
, dom
;
822 /* We check for infinite loops already in tree_forwarder_block_p.
823 However it may happen that the infinite loop is created
824 afterwards due to removal of forwarders. */
828 /* If the destination block consists of a nonlocal label, do not
830 label
= first_stmt (dest
);
832 if (glabel
*label_stmt
= dyn_cast
<glabel
*> (label
))
833 if (DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (label_stmt
)))
836 /* Record BB's single pred in case we need to update the father
837 loop's latch information later. */
838 basic_block pred
= NULL
;
839 if (single_pred_p (bb
))
840 pred
= single_pred (bb
);
842 /* Redirect each incoming edge to BB to DEST. */
843 while (EDGE_COUNT (bb
->preds
) > 0)
845 edge e
= EDGE_PRED (bb
, 0), s
;
848 s
= find_edge (e
->src
, dest
);
851 /* We already have an edge S from E->src to DEST. If S and
852 E->dest's sole successor edge have the same PHI arguments
853 at DEST, redirect S to DEST. */
854 if (phi_alternatives_equal (dest
, s
, succ
))
856 e
= redirect_edge_and_branch (e
, dest
);
857 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e
);
861 /* PHI arguments are different. Create a forwarder block by
862 splitting E so that we can merge PHI arguments on E to
864 e
= single_succ_edge (split_edge (e
));
867 s
= redirect_edge_and_branch (e
, dest
);
869 /* redirect_edge_and_branch must not create a new edge. */
872 /* Add to the PHI nodes at DEST each PHI argument removed at the
874 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (dest
);
878 gphi
*phi
= gsi
.phi ();
879 tree def
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, succ
->dest_idx
);
880 source_location locus
= gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (phi
, succ
);
882 if (TREE_CODE (def
) == SSA_NAME
)
884 /* If DEF is one of the results of PHI nodes removed during
885 redirection, replace it with the PHI argument that used
887 vec
<edge_var_map
> *head
= redirect_edge_var_map_vector (e
);
888 size_t length
= head
? head
->length () : 0;
889 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< length
; i
++)
891 edge_var_map
*vm
= &(*head
)[i
];
892 tree old_arg
= redirect_edge_var_map_result (vm
);
893 tree new_arg
= redirect_edge_var_map_def (vm
);
898 locus
= redirect_edge_var_map_location (vm
);
904 add_phi_arg (phi
, def
, s
, locus
);
907 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e
);
910 /* Update the dominators. */
911 dombb
= get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
);
912 domdest
= get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, dest
);
915 /* Shortcut to avoid calling (relatively expensive)
916 nearest_common_dominator unless necessary. */
920 dom
= nearest_common_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, domdest
, dombb
);
922 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, dest
, dom
);
924 /* Adjust latch infomation of BB's parent loop as otherwise
925 the cfg hook has a hard time not to kill the loop. */
926 if (current_loops
&& bb
->loop_father
->latch
== bb
)
927 bb
->loop_father
->latch
= pred
;
929 /* Remove BB since all of BB's incoming edges have been redirected
931 delete_basic_block (bb
);
936 /* This pass merges PHI nodes if one feeds into another. For example,
937 suppose we have the following:
944 # tem_6 = PHI <tem_17(8), tem_23(7)>;
947 # tem_3 = PHI <tem_6(9), tem_2(5)>;
950 Then we merge the first PHI node into the second one like so:
957 # tem_3 = PHI <tem_23(7), tem_2(5), tem_17(8)>;
963 const pass_data pass_data_merge_phi
=
965 GIMPLE_PASS
, /* type */
966 "mergephi", /* name */
967 OPTGROUP_NONE
, /* optinfo_flags */
968 TV_TREE_MERGE_PHI
, /* tv_id */
969 ( PROP_cfg
| PROP_ssa
), /* properties_required */
970 0, /* properties_provided */
971 0, /* properties_destroyed */
972 0, /* todo_flags_start */
973 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
976 class pass_merge_phi
: public gimple_opt_pass
979 pass_merge_phi (gcc::context
*ctxt
)
980 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_merge_phi
, ctxt
)
983 /* opt_pass methods: */
984 opt_pass
* clone () { return new pass_merge_phi (m_ctxt
); }
985 virtual unsigned int execute (function
*);
987 }; // class pass_merge_phi
990 pass_merge_phi::execute (function
*fun
)
992 basic_block
*worklist
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (fun
));
993 basic_block
*current
= worklist
;
996 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
998 /* Find all PHI nodes that we may be able to merge. */
999 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, fun
)
1003 /* Look for a forwarder block with PHI nodes. */
1004 if (!tree_forwarder_block_p (bb
, true))
1007 dest
= single_succ (bb
);
1009 /* We have to feed into another basic block with PHI
1011 if (gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (dest
))
1012 /* We don't want to deal with a basic block with
1014 || bb_has_abnormal_pred (bb
))
1017 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, dest
, bb
))
1019 /* If BB does not dominate DEST, then the PHI nodes at
1020 DEST must be the only users of the results of the PHI
1027 unsigned int dest_idx
= single_succ_edge (bb
)->dest_idx
;
1029 /* BB dominates DEST. There may be many users of the PHI
1030 nodes in BB. However, there is still a trivial case we
1031 can handle. If the result of every PHI in BB is used
1032 only by a PHI in DEST, then we can trivially merge the
1033 PHI nodes from BB into DEST. */
1034 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
);
1037 gphi
*phi
= gsi
.phi ();
1038 tree result
= gimple_phi_result (phi
);
1039 use_operand_p imm_use
;
1042 /* If the PHI's result is never used, then we can just
1044 if (has_zero_uses (result
))
1047 /* Get the single use of the result of this PHI node. */
1048 if (!single_imm_use (result
, &imm_use
, &use_stmt
)
1049 || gimple_code (use_stmt
) != GIMPLE_PHI
1050 || gimple_bb (use_stmt
) != dest
1051 || gimple_phi_arg_def (use_stmt
, dest_idx
) != result
)
1055 /* If the loop above iterated through all the PHI nodes
1056 in BB, then we can merge the PHIs from BB into DEST. */
1057 if (gsi_end_p (gsi
))
1062 /* Now let's drain WORKLIST. */
1063 bool changed
= false;
1064 while (current
!= worklist
)
1067 changed
|= remove_forwarder_block_with_phi (bb
);
1071 /* Removing forwarder blocks can cause formerly irreducible loops
1072 to become reducible if we merged two entry blocks. */
1075 loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP
);
1083 make_pass_merge_phi (gcc::context
*ctxt
)
1085 return new pass_merge_phi (ctxt
);
1088 /* Pass: cleanup the CFG just before expanding trees to RTL.
1089 This is just a round of label cleanups and case node grouping
1090 because after the tree optimizers have run such cleanups may
1094 execute_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing (void)
1096 unsigned int todo
= 0;
1097 if (cleanup_tree_cfg ())
1098 todo
|= TODO_update_ssa
;
1099 maybe_remove_unreachable_handlers ();
1100 cleanup_dead_labels ();
1101 group_case_labels ();
1102 if ((flag_compare_debug_opt
|| flag_compare_debug
)
1103 && flag_dump_final_insns
)
1105 FILE *final_output
= fopen (flag_dump_final_insns
, "a");
1109 error ("could not open final insn dump file %qs: %m",
1110 flag_dump_final_insns
);
1111 flag_dump_final_insns
= NULL
;
1115 int save_unnumbered
= flag_dump_unnumbered
;
1116 int save_noaddr
= flag_dump_noaddr
;
1118 flag_dump_noaddr
= flag_dump_unnumbered
= 1;
1119 fprintf (final_output
, "\n");
1120 dump_enumerated_decls (final_output
, dump_flags
| TDF_NOUID
);
1121 flag_dump_noaddr
= save_noaddr
;
1122 flag_dump_unnumbered
= save_unnumbered
;
1123 if (fclose (final_output
))
1125 error ("could not close final insn dump file %qs: %m",
1126 flag_dump_final_insns
);
1127 flag_dump_final_insns
= NULL
;
1136 const pass_data pass_data_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing
=
1138 GIMPLE_PASS
, /* type */
1139 "optimized", /* name */
1140 OPTGROUP_NONE
, /* optinfo_flags */
1141 TV_TREE_CLEANUP_CFG
, /* tv_id */
1142 PROP_cfg
, /* properties_required */
1143 0, /* properties_provided */
1144 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1145 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1146 TODO_remove_unused_locals
, /* todo_flags_finish */
1149 class pass_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing
: public gimple_opt_pass
1152 pass_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing (gcc::context
*ctxt
)
1153 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing
, ctxt
)
1156 /* opt_pass methods: */
1157 virtual unsigned int execute (function
*)
1159 return execute_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing ();
1162 }; // class pass_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing
1167 make_pass_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing (gcc::context
*ctxt
)
1169 return new pass_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing (ctxt
);