1 /* Vectorizer Specific Loop Manipulations
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Dorit Naishlos <dorit@il.ibm.com>
4 and Ira Rosen <irar@il.ibm.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 #include "coretypes.h"
33 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
36 #include "dominance.h"
39 #include "basic-block.h"
40 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
41 #include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
42 #include "internal-fn.h"
43 #include "gimple-expr.h"
47 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
48 #include "gimplify-me.h"
49 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
51 #include "tree-phinodes.h"
52 #include "ssa-iterators.h"
53 #include "stringpool.h"
54 #include "tree-ssanames.h"
55 #include "tree-ssa-loop-manip.h"
56 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
58 #include "tree-pass.h"
60 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
61 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
62 #include "tree-vectorizer.h"
63 #include "langhooks.h"
65 /*************************************************************************
66 Simple Loop Peeling Utilities
68 Utilities to support loop peeling for vectorization purposes.
69 *************************************************************************/
72 /* Renames the use *OP_P. */
75 rename_use_op (use_operand_p op_p
)
79 if (TREE_CODE (USE_FROM_PTR (op_p
)) != SSA_NAME
)
82 new_name
= get_current_def (USE_FROM_PTR (op_p
));
84 /* Something defined outside of the loop. */
88 /* An ordinary ssa name defined in the loop. */
90 SET_USE (op_p
, new_name
);
94 /* Renames the variables in basic block BB. */
97 rename_variables_in_bb (basic_block bb
)
104 struct loop
*loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
106 for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
);
109 stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
110 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p
, stmt
, iter
, SSA_OP_ALL_USES
)
111 rename_use_op (use_p
);
114 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
116 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->src
))
118 for (gphi_iterator gsi
= gsi_start_phis (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
);
120 rename_use_op (PHI_ARG_DEF_PTR_FROM_EDGE (gsi
.phi (), e
));
131 /* A stack of values to be adjusted in debug stmts. We have to
132 process them LIFO, so that the closest substitution applies. If we
133 processed them FIFO, without the stack, we might substitute uses
134 with a PHI DEF that would soon become non-dominant, and when we got
135 to the suitable one, it wouldn't have anything to substitute any
137 static vec
<adjust_info
, va_heap
> adjust_vec
;
139 /* Adjust any debug stmts that referenced AI->from values to use the
140 loop-closed AI->to, if the references are dominated by AI->bb and
141 not by the definition of AI->from. */
144 adjust_debug_stmts_now (adjust_info
*ai
)
146 basic_block bbphi
= ai
->bb
;
147 tree orig_def
= ai
->from
;
148 tree new_def
= ai
->to
;
149 imm_use_iterator imm_iter
;
151 basic_block bbdef
= gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (orig_def
));
153 gcc_assert (dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
));
155 /* Adjust any debug stmts that held onto non-loop-closed
157 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (stmt
, imm_iter
, orig_def
)
162 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt
))
165 gcc_assert (gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt
));
167 bbuse
= gimple_bb (stmt
);
170 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bbuse
, bbphi
))
172 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bbuse
, bbdef
)))
175 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p
, imm_iter
)
176 SET_USE (use_p
, new_def
);
179 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (stmt
);
186 /* Adjust debug stmts as scheduled before. */
189 adjust_vec_debug_stmts (void)
191 if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS
)
194 gcc_assert (adjust_vec
.exists ());
196 while (!adjust_vec
.is_empty ())
198 adjust_debug_stmts_now (&adjust_vec
.last ());
202 adjust_vec
.release ();
205 /* Adjust any debug stmts that referenced FROM values to use the
206 loop-closed TO, if the references are dominated by BB and not by
207 the definition of FROM. If adjust_vec is non-NULL, adjustments
208 will be postponed until adjust_vec_debug_stmts is called. */
211 adjust_debug_stmts (tree from
, tree to
, basic_block bb
)
215 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS
216 && TREE_CODE (from
) == SSA_NAME
217 && ! SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (from
)
218 && ! virtual_operand_p (from
))
224 if (adjust_vec
.exists ())
225 adjust_vec
.safe_push (ai
);
227 adjust_debug_stmts_now (&ai
);
231 /* Change E's phi arg in UPDATE_PHI to NEW_DEF, and record information
232 to adjust any debug stmts that referenced the old phi arg,
233 presumably non-loop-closed references left over from other
237 adjust_phi_and_debug_stmts (gimple update_phi
, edge e
, tree new_def
)
239 tree orig_def
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (update_phi
, e
);
241 SET_PHI_ARG_DEF (update_phi
, e
->dest_idx
, new_def
);
243 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS
)
244 adjust_debug_stmts (orig_def
, PHI_RESULT (update_phi
),
245 gimple_bb (update_phi
));
249 /* Update PHI nodes for a guard of the LOOP.
252 - LOOP, GUARD_EDGE: LOOP is a loop for which we added guard code that
253 controls whether LOOP is to be executed. GUARD_EDGE is the edge that
254 originates from the guard-bb, skips LOOP and reaches the (unique) exit
255 bb of LOOP. This loop-exit-bb is an empty bb with one successor.
256 We denote this bb NEW_MERGE_BB because before the guard code was added
257 it had a single predecessor (the LOOP header), and now it became a merge
258 point of two paths - the path that ends with the LOOP exit-edge, and
259 the path that ends with GUARD_EDGE.
260 - NEW_EXIT_BB: New basic block that is added by this function between LOOP
261 and NEW_MERGE_BB. It is used to place loop-closed-ssa-form exit-phis.
263 ===> The CFG before the guard-code was added:
266 if (exit_loop) goto update_bb
267 else goto LOOP_header_bb
270 ==> The CFG after the guard-code was added:
272 if (LOOP_guard_condition) goto new_merge_bb
273 else goto LOOP_header_bb
276 if (exit_loop_condition) goto new_merge_bb
277 else goto LOOP_header_bb
282 ==> The CFG after this function:
284 if (LOOP_guard_condition) goto new_merge_bb
285 else goto LOOP_header_bb
288 if (exit_loop_condition) goto new_exit_bb
289 else goto LOOP_header_bb
296 1. creates and updates the relevant phi nodes to account for the new
297 incoming edge (GUARD_EDGE) into NEW_MERGE_BB. This involves:
298 1.1. Create phi nodes at NEW_MERGE_BB.
299 1.2. Update the phi nodes at the successor of NEW_MERGE_BB (denoted
300 UPDATE_BB). UPDATE_BB was the exit-bb of LOOP before NEW_MERGE_BB
301 2. preserves loop-closed-ssa-form by creating the required phi nodes
302 at the exit of LOOP (i.e, in NEW_EXIT_BB).
304 There are two flavors to this function:
306 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1:
307 Here the guard controls whether we enter or skip LOOP, where LOOP is a
308 prolog_loop (loop1 below), and the new phis created in NEW_MERGE_BB are
309 for variables that have phis in the loop header.
311 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard2:
312 Here the guard controls whether we enter or skip LOOP, where LOOP is an
313 epilog_loop (loop2 below), and the new phis created in NEW_MERGE_BB are
314 for variables that have phis in the loop exit.
316 I.E., the overall structure is:
319 guard1 (goto loop1/merge1_bb)
322 guard2 (goto merge1_bb/merge2_bb)
329 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1 takes care of creating phis in
330 loop1_exit_bb and merge1_bb. These are entry phis (phis for the vars
331 that have phis in loop1->header).
333 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard2 takes care of creating phis in
334 loop2_exit_bb and merge2_bb. These are exit phis (phis for the vars
335 that have phis in next_bb). It also adds some of these phis to
338 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1 is always called before
339 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard2. They are both needed in order
340 to create correct data-flow and loop-closed-ssa-form.
342 Generally slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1 creates phis for variables
343 that change between iterations of a loop (and therefore have a phi-node
344 at the loop entry), whereas slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard2 creates
345 phis for variables that are used out of the loop (and therefore have
346 loop-closed exit phis). Some variables may be both updated between
347 iterations and used after the loop. This is why in loop1_exit_bb we
348 may need both entry_phis (created by slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1)
349 and exit phis (created by slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard2).
351 - IS_NEW_LOOP: if IS_NEW_LOOP is true, then LOOP is a newly created copy of
352 an original loop. i.e., we have:
355 guard_bb (goto LOOP/new_merge)
361 If IS_NEW_LOOP is false, then LOOP is an original loop, in which case we
365 guard_bb (goto LOOP/new_merge)
371 The SSA names defined in the original loop have a current
372 reaching definition that that records the corresponding new
373 ssa-name used in the new duplicated loop copy.
376 /* Function slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1
379 - GUARD_EDGE, LOOP, IS_NEW_LOOP, NEW_EXIT_BB - as explained above.
380 - DEFS - a bitmap of ssa names to mark new names for which we recorded
383 In the context of the overall structure, we have:
386 guard1 (goto loop1/merge1_bb)
389 guard2 (goto merge1_bb/merge2_bb)
396 For each name updated between loop iterations (i.e - for each name that has
397 an entry (loop-header) phi in LOOP) we create a new phi in:
398 1. merge1_bb (to account for the edge from guard1)
399 2. loop1_exit_bb (an exit-phi to keep LOOP in loop-closed form)
403 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1 (edge guard_edge
, struct loop
*loop
,
404 bool is_new_loop
, basic_block
*new_exit_bb
)
406 gphi
*orig_phi
, *new_phi
;
407 gphi
*update_phi
, *update_phi2
;
408 tree guard_arg
, loop_arg
;
409 basic_block new_merge_bb
= guard_edge
->dest
;
410 edge e
= EDGE_SUCC (new_merge_bb
, 0);
411 basic_block update_bb
= e
->dest
;
412 basic_block orig_bb
= loop
->header
;
414 tree current_new_name
;
415 gphi_iterator gsi_orig
, gsi_update
;
417 /* Create new bb between loop and new_merge_bb. */
418 *new_exit_bb
= split_edge (single_exit (loop
));
420 new_exit_e
= EDGE_SUCC (*new_exit_bb
, 0);
422 for (gsi_orig
= gsi_start_phis (orig_bb
),
423 gsi_update
= gsi_start_phis (update_bb
);
424 !gsi_end_p (gsi_orig
) && !gsi_end_p (gsi_update
);
425 gsi_next (&gsi_orig
), gsi_next (&gsi_update
))
427 source_location loop_locus
, guard_locus
;
429 orig_phi
= gsi_orig
.phi ();
430 update_phi
= gsi_update
.phi ();
432 /** 1. Handle new-merge-point phis **/
434 /* 1.1. Generate new phi node in NEW_MERGE_BB: */
435 new_res
= copy_ssa_name (PHI_RESULT (orig_phi
), NULL
);
436 new_phi
= create_phi_node (new_res
, new_merge_bb
);
438 /* 1.2. NEW_MERGE_BB has two incoming edges: GUARD_EDGE and the exit-edge
439 of LOOP. Set the two phi args in NEW_PHI for these edges: */
440 loop_arg
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (orig_phi
, EDGE_SUCC (loop
->latch
, 0));
441 loop_locus
= gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (orig_phi
,
442 EDGE_SUCC (loop
->latch
,
444 guard_arg
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (orig_phi
, loop_preheader_edge (loop
));
446 = gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (orig_phi
,
447 loop_preheader_edge (loop
));
449 add_phi_arg (new_phi
, loop_arg
, new_exit_e
, loop_locus
);
450 add_phi_arg (new_phi
, guard_arg
, guard_edge
, guard_locus
);
452 /* 1.3. Update phi in successor block. */
453 gcc_assert (PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (update_phi
, e
) == loop_arg
454 || PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (update_phi
, e
) == guard_arg
);
455 adjust_phi_and_debug_stmts (update_phi
, e
, PHI_RESULT (new_phi
));
456 update_phi2
= new_phi
;
459 /** 2. Handle loop-closed-ssa-form phis **/
461 if (virtual_operand_p (PHI_RESULT (orig_phi
)))
464 /* 2.1. Generate new phi node in NEW_EXIT_BB: */
465 new_res
= copy_ssa_name (PHI_RESULT (orig_phi
), NULL
);
466 new_phi
= create_phi_node (new_res
, *new_exit_bb
);
468 /* 2.2. NEW_EXIT_BB has one incoming edge: the exit-edge of the loop. */
469 add_phi_arg (new_phi
, loop_arg
, single_exit (loop
), loop_locus
);
471 /* 2.3. Update phi in successor of NEW_EXIT_BB: */
472 gcc_assert (PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (update_phi2
, new_exit_e
) == loop_arg
);
473 adjust_phi_and_debug_stmts (update_phi2
, new_exit_e
,
474 PHI_RESULT (new_phi
));
476 /* 2.4. Record the newly created name with set_current_def.
477 We want to find a name such that
478 name = get_current_def (orig_loop_name)
479 and to set its current definition as follows:
480 set_current_def (name, new_phi_name)
482 If LOOP is a new loop then loop_arg is already the name we're
483 looking for. If LOOP is the original loop, then loop_arg is
484 the orig_loop_name and the relevant name is recorded in its
485 current reaching definition. */
487 current_new_name
= loop_arg
;
490 current_new_name
= get_current_def (loop_arg
);
491 /* current_def is not available only if the variable does not
492 change inside the loop, in which case we also don't care
493 about recording a current_def for it because we won't be
494 trying to create loop-exit-phis for it. */
495 if (!current_new_name
)
498 tree new_name
= get_current_def (current_new_name
);
499 /* Because of peeled_chrec optimization it is possible that we have
500 set this earlier. Verify the PHI has the same value. */
503 gimple phi
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (new_name
);
504 gcc_assert (gimple_code (phi
) == GIMPLE_PHI
505 && gimple_bb (phi
) == *new_exit_bb
506 && (PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi
, single_exit (loop
))
511 set_current_def (current_new_name
, PHI_RESULT (new_phi
));
516 /* Function slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard2
519 - GUARD_EDGE, LOOP, IS_NEW_LOOP, NEW_EXIT_BB - as explained above.
521 In the context of the overall structure, we have:
524 guard1 (goto loop1/merge1_bb)
527 guard2 (goto merge1_bb/merge2_bb)
534 For each name used out side the loop (i.e - for each name that has an exit
535 phi in next_bb) we create a new phi in:
536 1. merge2_bb (to account for the edge from guard_bb)
537 2. loop2_exit_bb (an exit-phi to keep LOOP in loop-closed form)
538 3. guard2 bb (an exit phi to keep the preceding loop in loop-closed form),
539 if needed (if it wasn't handled by slpeel_update_phis_nodes_for_phi1).
543 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard2 (edge guard_edge
, struct loop
*loop
,
544 bool is_new_loop
, basic_block
*new_exit_bb
)
546 gphi
*orig_phi
, *new_phi
;
547 gphi
*update_phi
, *update_phi2
;
548 tree guard_arg
, loop_arg
;
549 basic_block new_merge_bb
= guard_edge
->dest
;
550 edge e
= EDGE_SUCC (new_merge_bb
, 0);
551 basic_block update_bb
= e
->dest
;
553 tree orig_def
, orig_def_new_name
;
554 tree new_name
, new_name2
;
558 /* Create new bb between loop and new_merge_bb. */
559 *new_exit_bb
= split_edge (single_exit (loop
));
561 new_exit_e
= EDGE_SUCC (*new_exit_bb
, 0);
563 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (update_bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
566 update_phi
= gsi
.phi ();
567 orig_phi
= update_phi
;
568 orig_def
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (orig_phi
, e
);
569 /* This loop-closed-phi actually doesn't represent a use
570 out of the loop - the phi arg is a constant. */
571 if (TREE_CODE (orig_def
) != SSA_NAME
)
573 orig_def_new_name
= get_current_def (orig_def
);
576 /** 1. Handle new-merge-point phis **/
578 /* 1.1. Generate new phi node in NEW_MERGE_BB: */
579 new_res
= copy_ssa_name (PHI_RESULT (orig_phi
), NULL
);
580 new_phi
= create_phi_node (new_res
, new_merge_bb
);
582 /* 1.2. NEW_MERGE_BB has two incoming edges: GUARD_EDGE and the exit-edge
583 of LOOP. Set the two PHI args in NEW_PHI for these edges: */
585 new_name2
= NULL_TREE
;
586 if (orig_def_new_name
)
588 new_name
= orig_def_new_name
;
589 /* Some variables have both loop-entry-phis and loop-exit-phis.
590 Such variables were given yet newer names by phis placed in
591 guard_bb by slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1. I.e:
592 new_name2 = get_current_def (get_current_def (orig_name)). */
593 new_name2
= get_current_def (new_name
);
598 guard_arg
= orig_def
;
603 guard_arg
= new_name
;
607 guard_arg
= new_name2
;
609 add_phi_arg (new_phi
, loop_arg
, new_exit_e
, UNKNOWN_LOCATION
);
610 add_phi_arg (new_phi
, guard_arg
, guard_edge
, UNKNOWN_LOCATION
);
612 /* 1.3. Update phi in successor block. */
613 gcc_assert (PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (update_phi
, e
) == orig_def
);
614 adjust_phi_and_debug_stmts (update_phi
, e
, PHI_RESULT (new_phi
));
615 update_phi2
= new_phi
;
618 /** 2. Handle loop-closed-ssa-form phis **/
620 /* 2.1. Generate new phi node in NEW_EXIT_BB: */
621 new_res
= copy_ssa_name (PHI_RESULT (orig_phi
), NULL
);
622 new_phi
= create_phi_node (new_res
, *new_exit_bb
);
624 /* 2.2. NEW_EXIT_BB has one incoming edge: the exit-edge of the loop. */
625 add_phi_arg (new_phi
, loop_arg
, single_exit (loop
), UNKNOWN_LOCATION
);
627 /* 2.3. Update phi in successor of NEW_EXIT_BB: */
628 gcc_assert (PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (update_phi2
, new_exit_e
) == loop_arg
);
629 adjust_phi_and_debug_stmts (update_phi2
, new_exit_e
,
630 PHI_RESULT (new_phi
));
633 /** 3. Handle loop-closed-ssa-form phis for first loop **/
635 /* 3.1. Find the relevant names that need an exit-phi in
636 GUARD_BB, i.e. names for which
637 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1 had not already created a
638 phi node. This is the case for names that are used outside
639 the loop (and therefore need an exit phi) but are not updated
640 across loop iterations (and therefore don't have a
643 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1 is responsible for
644 creating loop-exit phis in GUARD_BB for names that have a
645 loop-header-phi. When such a phi is created we also record
646 the new name in its current definition. If this new name
647 exists, then guard_arg was set to this new name (see 1.2
648 above). Therefore, if guard_arg is not this new name, this
649 is an indication that an exit-phi in GUARD_BB was not yet
650 created, so we take care of it here. */
651 if (guard_arg
== new_name2
)
655 /* 3.2. Generate new phi node in GUARD_BB: */
656 new_res
= copy_ssa_name (PHI_RESULT (orig_phi
), NULL
);
657 new_phi
= create_phi_node (new_res
, guard_edge
->src
);
659 /* 3.3. GUARD_BB has one incoming edge: */
660 gcc_assert (EDGE_COUNT (guard_edge
->src
->preds
) == 1);
661 add_phi_arg (new_phi
, arg
, EDGE_PRED (guard_edge
->src
, 0),
664 /* 3.4. Update phi in successor of GUARD_BB: */
665 gcc_assert (PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (update_phi2
, guard_edge
)
667 adjust_phi_and_debug_stmts (update_phi2
, guard_edge
,
668 PHI_RESULT (new_phi
));
673 /* Make the LOOP iterate NITERS times. This is done by adding a new IV
674 that starts at zero, increases by one and its limit is NITERS.
676 Assumption: the exit-condition of LOOP is the last stmt in the loop. */
679 slpeel_make_loop_iterate_ntimes (struct loop
*loop
, tree niters
)
681 tree indx_before_incr
, indx_after_incr
;
684 edge exit_edge
= single_exit (loop
);
685 gimple_stmt_iterator loop_cond_gsi
;
686 gimple_stmt_iterator incr_gsi
;
688 tree init
= build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (niters
), 0);
689 tree step
= build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (niters
), 1);
690 source_location loop_loc
;
693 orig_cond
= get_loop_exit_condition (loop
);
694 gcc_assert (orig_cond
);
695 loop_cond_gsi
= gsi_for_stmt (orig_cond
);
697 standard_iv_increment_position (loop
, &incr_gsi
, &insert_after
);
698 create_iv (init
, step
, NULL_TREE
, loop
,
699 &incr_gsi
, insert_after
, &indx_before_incr
, &indx_after_incr
);
701 indx_after_incr
= force_gimple_operand_gsi (&loop_cond_gsi
, indx_after_incr
,
702 true, NULL_TREE
, true,
704 niters
= force_gimple_operand_gsi (&loop_cond_gsi
, niters
, true, NULL_TREE
,
705 true, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
707 code
= (exit_edge
->flags
& EDGE_TRUE_VALUE
) ? GE_EXPR
: LT_EXPR
;
708 cond_stmt
= gimple_build_cond (code
, indx_after_incr
, niters
, NULL_TREE
,
711 gsi_insert_before (&loop_cond_gsi
, cond_stmt
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
713 /* Remove old loop exit test: */
714 gsi_remove (&loop_cond_gsi
, true);
715 free_stmt_vec_info (orig_cond
);
717 loop_loc
= find_loop_location (loop
);
718 if (dump_enabled_p ())
720 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (loop_loc
) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION
)
721 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE
, "\nloop at %s:%d: ", LOCATION_FILE (loop_loc
),
722 LOCATION_LINE (loop_loc
));
723 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_NOTE
, TDF_SLIM
, cond_stmt
, 0);
724 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE
, "\n");
726 loop
->nb_iterations
= niters
;
729 /* Helper routine of slpeel_tree_duplicate_loop_to_edge_cfg.
730 For all PHI arguments in FROM->dest and TO->dest from those
731 edges ensure that TO->dest PHI arguments have current_def
735 slpeel_duplicate_current_defs_from_edges (edge from
, edge to
)
737 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi_from
, gsi_to
;
739 for (gsi_from
= gsi_start_phis (from
->dest
),
740 gsi_to
= gsi_start_phis (to
->dest
);
741 !gsi_end_p (gsi_from
) && !gsi_end_p (gsi_to
);
742 gsi_next (&gsi_from
), gsi_next (&gsi_to
))
744 gimple from_phi
= gsi_stmt (gsi_from
);
745 gimple to_phi
= gsi_stmt (gsi_to
);
746 tree from_arg
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (from_phi
, from
);
747 tree to_arg
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (to_phi
, to
);
748 if (TREE_CODE (from_arg
) == SSA_NAME
749 && TREE_CODE (to_arg
) == SSA_NAME
750 && get_current_def (to_arg
) == NULL_TREE
)
751 set_current_def (to_arg
, get_current_def (from_arg
));
756 /* Given LOOP this function generates a new copy of it and puts it
757 on E which is either the entry or exit of LOOP. If SCALAR_LOOP is
758 non-NULL, assume LOOP and SCALAR_LOOP are equivalent and copy the
759 basic blocks from SCALAR_LOOP instead of LOOP, but to either the
760 entry or exit of LOOP. */
763 slpeel_tree_duplicate_loop_to_edge_cfg (struct loop
*loop
,
764 struct loop
*scalar_loop
, edge e
)
766 struct loop
*new_loop
;
767 basic_block
*new_bbs
, *bbs
;
770 basic_block exit_dest
;
773 exit
= single_exit (loop
);
774 at_exit
= (e
== exit
);
775 if (!at_exit
&& e
!= loop_preheader_edge (loop
))
778 if (scalar_loop
== NULL
)
781 bbs
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, scalar_loop
->num_nodes
+ 1);
782 get_loop_body_with_size (scalar_loop
, bbs
, scalar_loop
->num_nodes
);
784 /* Check whether duplication is possible. */
785 if (!can_copy_bbs_p (bbs
, scalar_loop
->num_nodes
))
791 /* Generate new loop structure. */
792 new_loop
= duplicate_loop (scalar_loop
, loop_outer (scalar_loop
));
793 duplicate_subloops (scalar_loop
, new_loop
);
795 exit_dest
= exit
->dest
;
796 was_imm_dom
= (get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
,
797 exit_dest
) == loop
->header
?
800 /* Also copy the pre-header, this avoids jumping through hoops to
801 duplicate the loop entry PHI arguments. Create an empty
802 pre-header unconditionally for this. */
803 basic_block preheader
= split_edge (loop_preheader_edge (scalar_loop
));
804 edge entry_e
= single_pred_edge (preheader
);
805 bbs
[scalar_loop
->num_nodes
] = preheader
;
806 new_bbs
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, scalar_loop
->num_nodes
+ 1);
808 exit
= single_exit (scalar_loop
);
809 copy_bbs (bbs
, scalar_loop
->num_nodes
+ 1, new_bbs
,
810 &exit
, 1, &new_exit
, NULL
,
812 exit
= single_exit (loop
);
813 basic_block new_preheader
= new_bbs
[scalar_loop
->num_nodes
];
815 add_phi_args_after_copy (new_bbs
, scalar_loop
->num_nodes
+ 1, NULL
);
817 if (scalar_loop
!= loop
)
819 /* If we copied from SCALAR_LOOP rather than LOOP, SSA_NAMEs from
820 SCALAR_LOOP will have current_def set to SSA_NAMEs in the new_loop,
821 but LOOP will not. slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard{1,2} expects
822 the LOOP SSA_NAMEs (on the exit edge and edge from latch to
823 header) to have current_def set, so copy them over. */
824 slpeel_duplicate_current_defs_from_edges (single_exit (scalar_loop
),
826 slpeel_duplicate_current_defs_from_edges (EDGE_SUCC (scalar_loop
->latch
,
828 EDGE_SUCC (loop
->latch
, 0));
831 if (at_exit
) /* Add the loop copy at exit. */
833 if (scalar_loop
!= loop
)
836 new_exit
= redirect_edge_and_branch (new_exit
, exit_dest
);
838 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (exit_dest
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
);
841 gphi
*phi
= gsi
.phi ();
842 tree orig_arg
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi
, e
);
843 location_t orig_locus
844 = gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (phi
, e
);
846 add_phi_arg (phi
, orig_arg
, new_exit
, orig_locus
);
849 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (e
, new_preheader
);
850 flush_pending_stmts (e
);
851 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, new_preheader
, e
->src
);
853 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, exit_dest
, new_exit
->src
);
855 /* And remove the non-necessary forwarder again. Keep the other
856 one so we have a proper pre-header for the loop at the exit edge. */
857 redirect_edge_pred (single_succ_edge (preheader
),
858 single_pred (preheader
));
859 delete_basic_block (preheader
);
860 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, scalar_loop
->header
,
861 loop_preheader_edge (scalar_loop
)->src
);
863 else /* Add the copy at entry. */
865 if (scalar_loop
!= loop
)
867 /* Remove the non-necessary forwarder of scalar_loop again. */
868 redirect_edge_pred (single_succ_edge (preheader
),
869 single_pred (preheader
));
870 delete_basic_block (preheader
);
871 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, scalar_loop
->header
,
872 loop_preheader_edge (scalar_loop
)->src
);
873 preheader
= split_edge (loop_preheader_edge (loop
));
874 entry_e
= single_pred_edge (preheader
);
877 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (entry_e
, new_preheader
);
878 flush_pending_stmts (entry_e
);
879 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, new_preheader
, entry_e
->src
);
881 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (new_exit
, preheader
);
882 flush_pending_stmts (new_exit
);
883 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, preheader
, new_exit
->src
);
885 /* And remove the non-necessary forwarder again. Keep the other
886 one so we have a proper pre-header for the loop at the exit edge. */
887 redirect_edge_pred (single_succ_edge (new_preheader
),
888 single_pred (new_preheader
));
889 delete_basic_block (new_preheader
);
890 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, new_loop
->header
,
891 loop_preheader_edge (new_loop
)->src
);
894 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
< scalar_loop
->num_nodes
+ 1; i
++)
895 rename_variables_in_bb (new_bbs
[i
]);
897 if (scalar_loop
!= loop
)
899 /* Update new_loop->header PHIs, so that on the preheader
900 edge they are the ones from loop rather than scalar_loop. */
901 gphi_iterator gsi_orig
, gsi_new
;
902 edge orig_e
= loop_preheader_edge (loop
);
903 edge new_e
= loop_preheader_edge (new_loop
);
905 for (gsi_orig
= gsi_start_phis (loop
->header
),
906 gsi_new
= gsi_start_phis (new_loop
->header
);
907 !gsi_end_p (gsi_orig
) && !gsi_end_p (gsi_new
);
908 gsi_next (&gsi_orig
), gsi_next (&gsi_new
))
910 gphi
*orig_phi
= gsi_orig
.phi ();
911 gphi
*new_phi
= gsi_new
.phi ();
912 tree orig_arg
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (orig_phi
, orig_e
);
913 location_t orig_locus
914 = gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (orig_phi
, orig_e
);
916 add_phi_arg (new_phi
, orig_arg
, new_e
, orig_locus
);
923 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
924 verify_dominators (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
931 /* Given the condition statement COND, put it as the last statement
932 of GUARD_BB; EXIT_BB is the basic block to skip the loop;
933 Assumes that this is the single exit of the guarded loop.
934 Returns the skip edge, inserts new stmts on the COND_EXPR_STMT_LIST. */
937 slpeel_add_loop_guard (basic_block guard_bb
, tree cond
,
938 gimple_seq cond_expr_stmt_list
,
939 basic_block exit_bb
, basic_block dom_bb
,
942 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
945 gimple_seq gimplify_stmt_list
= NULL
;
947 enter_e
= EDGE_SUCC (guard_bb
, 0);
948 enter_e
->flags
&= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU
;
949 enter_e
->flags
|= EDGE_FALSE_VALUE
;
950 gsi
= gsi_last_bb (guard_bb
);
952 cond
= force_gimple_operand_1 (cond
, &gimplify_stmt_list
, is_gimple_condexpr
,
954 if (gimplify_stmt_list
)
955 gimple_seq_add_seq (&cond_expr_stmt_list
, gimplify_stmt_list
);
956 cond_stmt
= gimple_build_cond_from_tree (cond
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
);
957 if (cond_expr_stmt_list
)
958 gsi_insert_seq_after (&gsi
, cond_expr_stmt_list
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
960 gsi
= gsi_last_bb (guard_bb
);
961 gsi_insert_after (&gsi
, cond_stmt
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
963 /* Add new edge to connect guard block to the merge/loop-exit block. */
964 new_e
= make_edge (guard_bb
, exit_bb
, EDGE_TRUE_VALUE
);
966 new_e
->count
= guard_bb
->count
;
967 new_e
->probability
= probability
;
968 new_e
->count
= apply_probability (enter_e
->count
, probability
);
969 enter_e
->count
-= new_e
->count
;
970 enter_e
->probability
= inverse_probability (probability
);
971 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, exit_bb
, dom_bb
);
976 /* This function verifies that the following restrictions apply to LOOP:
978 (2) it consists of exactly 2 basic blocks - header, and an empty latch.
979 (3) it is single entry, single exit
980 (4) its exit condition is the last stmt in the header
981 (5) E is the entry/exit edge of LOOP.
985 slpeel_can_duplicate_loop_p (const struct loop
*loop
, const_edge e
)
987 edge exit_e
= single_exit (loop
);
988 edge entry_e
= loop_preheader_edge (loop
);
989 gcond
*orig_cond
= get_loop_exit_condition (loop
);
990 gimple_stmt_iterator loop_exit_gsi
= gsi_last_bb (exit_e
->src
);
993 /* All loops have an outer scope; the only case loop->outer is NULL is for
994 the function itself. */
995 || !loop_outer (loop
)
996 || loop
->num_nodes
!= 2
997 || !empty_block_p (loop
->latch
)
998 || !single_exit (loop
)
999 /* Verify that new loop exit condition can be trivially modified. */
1000 || (!orig_cond
|| orig_cond
!= gsi_stmt (loop_exit_gsi
))
1001 || (e
!= exit_e
&& e
!= entry_e
))
1007 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1009 slpeel_verify_cfg_after_peeling (struct loop
*first_loop
,
1010 struct loop
*second_loop
)
1012 basic_block loop1_exit_bb
= single_exit (first_loop
)->dest
;
1013 basic_block loop2_entry_bb
= loop_preheader_edge (second_loop
)->src
;
1014 basic_block loop1_entry_bb
= loop_preheader_edge (first_loop
)->src
;
1016 /* A guard that controls whether the second_loop is to be executed or skipped
1017 is placed in first_loop->exit. first_loop->exit therefore has two
1018 successors - one is the preheader of second_loop, and the other is a bb
1021 gcc_assert (EDGE_COUNT (loop1_exit_bb
->succs
) == 2);
1023 /* 1. Verify that one of the successors of first_loop->exit is the preheader
1026 /* The preheader of new_loop is expected to have two predecessors:
1027 first_loop->exit and the block that precedes first_loop. */
1029 gcc_assert (EDGE_COUNT (loop2_entry_bb
->preds
) == 2
1030 && ((EDGE_PRED (loop2_entry_bb
, 0)->src
== loop1_exit_bb
1031 && EDGE_PRED (loop2_entry_bb
, 1)->src
== loop1_entry_bb
)
1032 || (EDGE_PRED (loop2_entry_bb
, 1)->src
== loop1_exit_bb
1033 && EDGE_PRED (loop2_entry_bb
, 0)->src
== loop1_entry_bb
)));
1035 /* Verify that the other successor of first_loop->exit is after the
1041 /* If the run time cost model check determines that vectorization is
1042 not profitable and hence scalar loop should be generated then set
1043 FIRST_NITERS to prologue peeled iterations. This will allow all the
1044 iterations to be executed in the prologue peeled scalar loop. */
1047 set_prologue_iterations (basic_block bb_before_first_loop
,
1054 basic_block cond_bb
, then_bb
;
1055 tree var
, prologue_after_cost_adjust_name
;
1056 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
1058 edge e_true
, e_false
, e_fallthru
;
1060 gimple_seq stmts
= NULL
;
1061 tree cost_pre_condition
= NULL_TREE
;
1062 tree scalar_loop_iters
=
1063 unshare_expr (LOOP_VINFO_NITERS_UNCHANGED (loop_vec_info_for_loop (loop
)));
1065 e
= single_pred_edge (bb_before_first_loop
);
1066 cond_bb
= split_edge (e
);
1068 e
= single_pred_edge (bb_before_first_loop
);
1069 then_bb
= split_edge (e
);
1070 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, then_bb
, cond_bb
);
1072 e_false
= make_single_succ_edge (cond_bb
, bb_before_first_loop
,
1074 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb_before_first_loop
, cond_bb
);
1076 e_true
= EDGE_PRED (then_bb
, 0);
1077 e_true
->flags
&= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU
;
1078 e_true
->flags
|= EDGE_TRUE_VALUE
;
1080 e_true
->probability
= probability
;
1081 e_false
->probability
= inverse_probability (probability
);
1082 e_true
->count
= apply_probability (cond_bb
->count
, probability
);
1083 e_false
->count
= cond_bb
->count
- e_true
->count
;
1084 then_bb
->frequency
= EDGE_FREQUENCY (e_true
);
1085 then_bb
->count
= e_true
->count
;
1087 e_fallthru
= EDGE_SUCC (then_bb
, 0);
1088 e_fallthru
->count
= then_bb
->count
;
1090 gsi
= gsi_last_bb (cond_bb
);
1091 cost_pre_condition
=
1092 fold_build2 (LE_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
, scalar_loop_iters
,
1093 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (scalar_loop_iters
), th
));
1094 cost_pre_condition
=
1095 force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (&gsi
, cost_pre_condition
, is_gimple_condexpr
,
1096 NULL_TREE
, false, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING
);
1097 cond_stmt
= gimple_build_cond_from_tree (cost_pre_condition
,
1098 NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
);
1099 gsi_insert_after (&gsi
, cond_stmt
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
1101 var
= create_tmp_var (TREE_TYPE (scalar_loop_iters
),
1102 "prologue_after_cost_adjust");
1103 prologue_after_cost_adjust_name
=
1104 force_gimple_operand (scalar_loop_iters
, &stmts
, false, var
);
1106 gsi
= gsi_last_bb (then_bb
);
1108 gsi_insert_seq_after (&gsi
, stmts
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
1110 newphi
= create_phi_node (var
, bb_before_first_loop
);
1111 add_phi_arg (newphi
, prologue_after_cost_adjust_name
, e_fallthru
,
1113 add_phi_arg (newphi
, *first_niters
, e_false
, UNKNOWN_LOCATION
);
1115 *first_niters
= PHI_RESULT (newphi
);
1118 /* Function slpeel_tree_peel_loop_to_edge.
1120 Peel the first (last) iterations of LOOP into a new prolog (epilog) loop
1121 that is placed on the entry (exit) edge E of LOOP. After this transformation
1122 we have two loops one after the other - first-loop iterates FIRST_NITERS
1123 times, and second-loop iterates the remainder NITERS - FIRST_NITERS times.
1124 If the cost model indicates that it is profitable to emit a scalar
1125 loop instead of the vector one, then the prolog (epilog) loop will iterate
1126 for the entire unchanged scalar iterations of the loop.
1129 - LOOP: the loop to be peeled.
1130 - SCALAR_LOOP: if non-NULL, the alternate loop from which basic blocks
1132 - E: the exit or entry edge of LOOP.
1133 If it is the entry edge, we peel the first iterations of LOOP. In this
1134 case first-loop is LOOP, and second-loop is the newly created loop.
1135 If it is the exit edge, we peel the last iterations of LOOP. In this
1136 case, first-loop is the newly created loop, and second-loop is LOOP.
1137 - NITERS: the number of iterations that LOOP iterates.
1138 - FIRST_NITERS: the number of iterations that the first-loop should iterate.
1139 - UPDATE_FIRST_LOOP_COUNT: specified whether this function is responsible
1140 for updating the loop bound of the first-loop to FIRST_NITERS. If it
1141 is false, the caller of this function may want to take care of this
1142 (this can be useful if we don't want new stmts added to first-loop).
1143 - TH: cost model profitability threshold of iterations for vectorization.
1144 - CHECK_PROFITABILITY: specify whether cost model check has not occurred
1145 during versioning and hence needs to occur during
1146 prologue generation or whether cost model check
1147 has not occurred during prologue generation and hence
1148 needs to occur during epilogue generation.
1149 - BOUND1 is the upper bound on number of iterations of the first loop (if known)
1150 - BOUND2 is the upper bound on number of iterations of the second loop (if known)
1154 The function returns a pointer to the new loop-copy, or NULL if it failed
1155 to perform the transformation.
1157 The function generates two if-then-else guards: one before the first loop,
1158 and the other before the second loop:
1160 if (FIRST_NITERS == 0) then skip the first loop,
1161 and go directly to the second loop.
1162 The second guard is:
1163 if (FIRST_NITERS == NITERS) then skip the second loop.
1165 If the optional COND_EXPR and COND_EXPR_STMT_LIST arguments are given
1166 then the generated condition is combined with COND_EXPR and the
1167 statements in COND_EXPR_STMT_LIST are emitted together with it.
1169 FORNOW only simple loops are supported (see slpeel_can_duplicate_loop_p).
1170 FORNOW the resulting code will not be in loop-closed-ssa form.
1173 static struct loop
*
1174 slpeel_tree_peel_loop_to_edge (struct loop
*loop
, struct loop
*scalar_loop
,
1175 edge e
, tree
*first_niters
,
1176 tree niters
, bool update_first_loop_count
,
1177 unsigned int th
, bool check_profitability
,
1178 tree cond_expr
, gimple_seq cond_expr_stmt_list
,
1179 int bound1
, int bound2
)
1181 struct loop
*new_loop
= NULL
, *first_loop
, *second_loop
;
1183 tree pre_condition
= NULL_TREE
;
1184 basic_block bb_before_second_loop
, bb_after_second_loop
;
1185 basic_block bb_before_first_loop
;
1186 basic_block bb_between_loops
;
1187 basic_block new_exit_bb
;
1189 edge exit_e
= single_exit (loop
);
1190 source_location loop_loc
;
1191 /* There are many aspects to how likely the first loop is going to be executed.
1192 Without histogram we can't really do good job. Simply set it to
1193 2/3, so the first loop is not reordered to the end of function and
1194 the hot path through stays short. */
1195 int first_guard_probability
= 2 * REG_BR_PROB_BASE
/ 3;
1196 int second_guard_probability
= 2 * REG_BR_PROB_BASE
/ 3;
1197 int probability_of_second_loop
;
1199 if (!slpeel_can_duplicate_loop_p (loop
, e
))
1202 /* We might have a queued need to update virtual SSA form. As we
1203 delete the update SSA machinery below after doing a regular
1204 incremental SSA update during loop copying make sure we don't
1206 ??? Needing to update virtual SSA form by renaming is unfortunate
1207 but not all of the vectorizer code inserting new loads / stores
1208 properly assigns virtual operands to those statements. */
1209 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa_only_virtuals
);
1211 /* If the loop has a virtual PHI, but exit bb doesn't, create a virtual PHI
1212 in the exit bb and rename all the uses after the loop. This simplifies
1213 the *guard[12] routines, which assume loop closed SSA form for all PHIs
1214 (but normally loop closed SSA form doesn't require virtual PHIs to be
1215 in the same form). Doing this early simplifies the checking what
1216 uses should be renamed. */
1217 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (loop
->header
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
1218 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (gsi_stmt (gsi
))))
1220 gphi
*phi
= gsi
.phi ();
1221 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (exit_e
->dest
);
1222 !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
1223 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (gsi_stmt (gsi
))))
1225 if (gsi_end_p (gsi
))
1227 tree new_vop
= copy_ssa_name (PHI_RESULT (phi
), NULL
);
1228 gphi
*new_phi
= create_phi_node (new_vop
, exit_e
->dest
);
1229 tree vop
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi
, EDGE_SUCC (loop
->latch
, 0));
1230 imm_use_iterator imm_iter
;
1232 use_operand_p use_p
;
1234 add_phi_arg (new_phi
, vop
, exit_e
, UNKNOWN_LOCATION
);
1235 gimple_phi_set_result (new_phi
, new_vop
);
1236 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (stmt
, imm_iter
, vop
)
1237 if (stmt
!= new_phi
&& gimple_bb (stmt
) != loop
->header
)
1238 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p
, imm_iter
)
1239 SET_USE (use_p
, new_vop
);
1244 /* 1. Generate a copy of LOOP and put it on E (E is the entry/exit of LOOP).
1245 Resulting CFG would be:
1258 if (!(new_loop
= slpeel_tree_duplicate_loop_to_edge_cfg (loop
, scalar_loop
,
1261 loop_loc
= find_loop_location (loop
);
1262 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION
, loop_loc
,
1263 "tree_duplicate_loop_to_edge_cfg failed.\n");
1267 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS
)
1269 gcc_assert (!adjust_vec
.exists ());
1270 adjust_vec
.create (32);
1275 /* NEW_LOOP was placed after LOOP. */
1277 second_loop
= new_loop
;
1281 /* NEW_LOOP was placed before LOOP. */
1282 first_loop
= new_loop
;
1286 /* 2. Add the guard code in one of the following ways:
1288 2.a Add the guard that controls whether the first loop is executed.
1289 This occurs when this function is invoked for prologue or epilogue
1290 generation and when the cost model check can be done at compile time.
1292 Resulting CFG would be:
1294 bb_before_first_loop:
1295 if (FIRST_NITERS == 0) GOTO bb_before_second_loop
1302 bb_before_second_loop:
1310 2.b Add the cost model check that allows the prologue
1311 to iterate for the entire unchanged scalar
1312 iterations of the loop in the event that the cost
1313 model indicates that the scalar loop is more
1314 profitable than the vector one. This occurs when
1315 this function is invoked for prologue generation
1316 and the cost model check needs to be done at run
1319 Resulting CFG after prologue peeling would be:
1321 if (scalar_loop_iterations <= th)
1322 FIRST_NITERS = scalar_loop_iterations
1324 bb_before_first_loop:
1325 if (FIRST_NITERS == 0) GOTO bb_before_second_loop
1332 bb_before_second_loop:
1340 2.c Add the cost model check that allows the epilogue
1341 to iterate for the entire unchanged scalar
1342 iterations of the loop in the event that the cost
1343 model indicates that the scalar loop is more
1344 profitable than the vector one. This occurs when
1345 this function is invoked for epilogue generation
1346 and the cost model check needs to be done at run
1347 time. This check is combined with any pre-existing
1348 check in COND_EXPR to avoid versioning.
1350 Resulting CFG after prologue peeling would be:
1352 bb_before_first_loop:
1353 if ((scalar_loop_iterations <= th)
1355 FIRST_NITERS == 0) GOTO bb_before_second_loop
1362 bb_before_second_loop:
1371 bb_before_first_loop
= split_edge (loop_preheader_edge (first_loop
));
1372 /* Loop copying insterted a forwarder block for us here. */
1373 bb_before_second_loop
= single_exit (first_loop
)->dest
;
1375 probability_of_second_loop
= (inverse_probability (first_guard_probability
)
1376 + combine_probabilities (second_guard_probability
,
1377 first_guard_probability
));
1378 /* Theoretically preheader edge of first loop and exit edge should have
1379 same frequencies. Loop exit probablities are however easy to get wrong.
1380 It is safer to copy value from original loop entry. */
1381 bb_before_second_loop
->frequency
1382 = combine_probabilities (bb_before_first_loop
->frequency
,
1383 probability_of_second_loop
);
1384 bb_before_second_loop
->count
1385 = apply_probability (bb_before_first_loop
->count
,
1386 probability_of_second_loop
);
1387 single_succ_edge (bb_before_second_loop
)->count
1388 = bb_before_second_loop
->count
;
1390 /* Epilogue peeling. */
1391 if (!update_first_loop_count
)
1393 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo
= loop_vec_info_for_loop (loop
);
1394 tree scalar_loop_iters
= LOOP_VINFO_NITERSM1 (loop_vinfo
);
1395 unsigned limit
= LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo
) - 1;
1396 if (LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_GAPS (loop_vinfo
))
1398 if (check_profitability
1402 fold_build2 (LT_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
, scalar_loop_iters
,
1403 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (scalar_loop_iters
), limit
));
1407 fold_build2 (TRUTH_OR_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
,
1409 fold_build1 (TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
,
1414 /* Prologue peeling. */
1417 if (check_profitability
)
1418 set_prologue_iterations (bb_before_first_loop
, first_niters
,
1419 loop
, th
, first_guard_probability
);
1422 fold_build2 (LE_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
, *first_niters
,
1423 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*first_niters
), 0));
1426 skip_e
= slpeel_add_loop_guard (bb_before_first_loop
, pre_condition
,
1427 cond_expr_stmt_list
,
1428 bb_before_second_loop
, bb_before_first_loop
,
1429 inverse_probability (first_guard_probability
));
1430 scale_loop_profile (first_loop
, first_guard_probability
,
1431 check_profitability
&& (int)th
> bound1
? th
: bound1
);
1432 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard1 (skip_e
, first_loop
,
1433 first_loop
== new_loop
,
1437 /* 3. Add the guard that controls whether the second loop is executed.
1438 Resulting CFG would be:
1440 bb_before_first_loop:
1441 if (FIRST_NITERS == 0) GOTO bb_before_second_loop (skip first loop)
1449 if (FIRST_NITERS == NITERS) GOTO bb_after_second_loop (skip second loop)
1450 GOTO bb_before_second_loop
1452 bb_before_second_loop:
1458 bb_after_second_loop:
1463 bb_between_loops
= new_exit_bb
;
1464 bb_after_second_loop
= split_edge (single_exit (second_loop
));
1467 fold_build2 (EQ_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
, *first_niters
, niters
);
1468 skip_e
= slpeel_add_loop_guard (bb_between_loops
, pre_condition
, NULL
,
1469 bb_after_second_loop
, bb_before_first_loop
,
1470 inverse_probability (second_guard_probability
));
1471 scale_loop_profile (second_loop
, probability_of_second_loop
, bound2
);
1472 slpeel_update_phi_nodes_for_guard2 (skip_e
, second_loop
,
1473 second_loop
== new_loop
, &new_exit_bb
);
1475 /* 4. Make first-loop iterate FIRST_NITERS times, if requested.
1477 if (update_first_loop_count
)
1478 slpeel_make_loop_iterate_ntimes (first_loop
, *first_niters
);
1480 delete_update_ssa ();
1482 adjust_vec_debug_stmts ();
1487 /* Function vect_get_loop_location.
1489 Extract the location of the loop in the source code.
1490 If the loop is not well formed for vectorization, an estimated
1491 location is calculated.
1492 Return the loop location if succeed and NULL if not. */
1495 find_loop_location (struct loop
*loop
)
1499 gimple_stmt_iterator si
;
1502 return UNKNOWN_LOCATION
;
1504 stmt
= get_loop_exit_condition (loop
);
1507 && LOCATION_LOCUS (gimple_location (stmt
)) > BUILTINS_LOCATION
)
1508 return gimple_location (stmt
);
1510 /* If we got here the loop is probably not "well formed",
1511 try to estimate the loop location */
1514 return UNKNOWN_LOCATION
;
1518 for (si
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (si
); gsi_next (&si
))
1520 stmt
= gsi_stmt (si
);
1521 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (gimple_location (stmt
)) > BUILTINS_LOCATION
)
1522 return gimple_location (stmt
);
1525 return UNKNOWN_LOCATION
;
1529 /* Function vect_can_advance_ivs_p
1531 In case the number of iterations that LOOP iterates is unknown at compile
1532 time, an epilog loop will be generated, and the loop induction variables
1533 (IVs) will be "advanced" to the value they are supposed to take just before
1534 the epilog loop. Here we check that the access function of the loop IVs
1535 and the expression that represents the loop bound are simple enough.
1536 These restrictions will be relaxed in the future. */
1539 vect_can_advance_ivs_p (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo
)
1541 struct loop
*loop
= LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo
);
1542 basic_block bb
= loop
->header
;
1546 /* Analyze phi functions of the loop header. */
1548 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1549 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE
, vect_location
, "vect_can_advance_ivs_p:\n");
1550 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
1552 tree evolution_part
;
1555 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1557 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE
, vect_location
, "Analyze phi: ");
1558 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_NOTE
, TDF_SLIM
, phi
, 0);
1559 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE
, "\n");
1562 /* Skip virtual phi's. The data dependences that are associated with
1563 virtual defs/uses (i.e., memory accesses) are analyzed elsewhere. */
1565 if (virtual_operand_p (PHI_RESULT (phi
)))
1567 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1568 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION
, vect_location
,
1569 "virtual phi. skip.\n");
1573 /* Skip reduction phis. */
1575 if (STMT_VINFO_DEF_TYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (phi
)) == vect_reduction_def
)
1577 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1578 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION
, vect_location
,
1579 "reduc phi. skip.\n");
1583 /* Analyze the evolution function. */
1586 = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_PHI_EVOLUTION_PART (vinfo_for_stmt (phi
));
1587 if (evolution_part
== NULL_TREE
)
1589 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1590 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION
,
1591 "No access function or evolution.\n");
1595 /* FORNOW: We do not transform initial conditions of IVs
1596 which evolution functions are a polynomial of degree >= 2. */
1598 if (tree_is_chrec (evolution_part
))
1606 /* Function vect_update_ivs_after_vectorizer.
1608 "Advance" the induction variables of LOOP to the value they should take
1609 after the execution of LOOP. This is currently necessary because the
1610 vectorizer does not handle induction variables that are used after the
1611 loop. Such a situation occurs when the last iterations of LOOP are
1613 1. We introduced new uses after LOOP for IVs that were not originally used
1614 after LOOP: the IVs of LOOP are now used by an epilog loop.
1615 2. LOOP is going to be vectorized; this means that it will iterate N/VF
1616 times, whereas the loop IVs should be bumped N times.
1619 - LOOP - a loop that is going to be vectorized. The last few iterations
1620 of LOOP were peeled.
1621 - NITERS - the number of iterations that LOOP executes (before it is
1622 vectorized). i.e, the number of times the ivs should be bumped.
1623 - UPDATE_E - a successor edge of LOOP->exit that is on the (only) path
1624 coming out from LOOP on which there are uses of the LOOP ivs
1625 (this is the path from LOOP->exit to epilog_loop->preheader).
1627 The new definitions of the ivs are placed in LOOP->exit.
1628 The phi args associated with the edge UPDATE_E in the bb
1629 UPDATE_E->dest are updated accordingly.
1631 Assumption 1: Like the rest of the vectorizer, this function assumes
1632 a single loop exit that has a single predecessor.
1634 Assumption 2: The phi nodes in the LOOP header and in update_bb are
1635 organized in the same order.
1637 Assumption 3: The access function of the ivs is simple enough (see
1638 vect_can_advance_ivs_p). This assumption will be relaxed in the future.
1640 Assumption 4: Exactly one of the successors of LOOP exit-bb is on a path
1641 coming out of LOOP on which the ivs of LOOP are used (this is the path
1642 that leads to the epilog loop; other paths skip the epilog loop). This
1643 path starts with the edge UPDATE_E, and its destination (denoted update_bb)
1644 needs to have its phis updated.
1648 vect_update_ivs_after_vectorizer (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo
, tree niters
,
1651 struct loop
*loop
= LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo
);
1652 basic_block exit_bb
= single_exit (loop
)->dest
;
1654 gphi_iterator gsi
, gsi1
;
1655 basic_block update_bb
= update_e
->dest
;
1657 gcc_checking_assert (vect_can_advance_ivs_p (loop_vinfo
));
1659 /* Make sure there exists a single-predecessor exit bb: */
1660 gcc_assert (single_pred_p (exit_bb
));
1662 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (loop
->header
), gsi1
= gsi_start_phis (update_bb
);
1663 !gsi_end_p (gsi
) && !gsi_end_p (gsi1
);
1664 gsi_next (&gsi
), gsi_next (&gsi1
))
1667 tree step_expr
, off
;
1669 tree var
, ni
, ni_name
;
1670 gimple_stmt_iterator last_gsi
;
1671 stmt_vec_info stmt_info
;
1675 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1677 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE
, vect_location
,
1678 "vect_update_ivs_after_vectorizer: phi: ");
1679 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_NOTE
, TDF_SLIM
, phi
, 0);
1680 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE
, "\n");
1683 /* Skip virtual phi's. */
1684 if (virtual_operand_p (PHI_RESULT (phi
)))
1686 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1687 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION
, vect_location
,
1688 "virtual phi. skip.\n");
1692 /* Skip reduction phis. */
1693 stmt_info
= vinfo_for_stmt (phi
);
1694 if (STMT_VINFO_DEF_TYPE (stmt_info
) == vect_reduction_def
)
1696 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1697 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION
, vect_location
,
1698 "reduc phi. skip.\n");
1702 type
= TREE_TYPE (gimple_phi_result (phi
));
1703 step_expr
= STMT_VINFO_LOOP_PHI_EVOLUTION_PART (stmt_info
);
1704 step_expr
= unshare_expr (step_expr
);
1706 /* FORNOW: We do not support IVs whose evolution function is a polynomial
1707 of degree >= 2 or exponential. */
1708 gcc_assert (!tree_is_chrec (step_expr
));
1710 init_expr
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi
, loop_preheader_edge (loop
));
1712 off
= fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR
, TREE_TYPE (step_expr
),
1713 fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (step_expr
), niters
),
1715 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type
))
1716 ni
= fold_build_pointer_plus (init_expr
, off
);
1718 ni
= fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR
, type
,
1719 init_expr
, fold_convert (type
, off
));
1721 var
= create_tmp_var (type
, "tmp");
1723 last_gsi
= gsi_last_bb (exit_bb
);
1724 ni_name
= force_gimple_operand_gsi (&last_gsi
, ni
, false, var
,
1725 true, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
1727 /* Fix phi expressions in the successor bb. */
1728 adjust_phi_and_debug_stmts (phi1
, update_e
, ni_name
);
1732 /* Function vect_do_peeling_for_loop_bound
1734 Peel the last iterations of the loop represented by LOOP_VINFO.
1735 The peeled iterations form a new epilog loop. Given that the loop now
1736 iterates NITERS times, the new epilog loop iterates
1737 NITERS % VECTORIZATION_FACTOR times.
1739 The original loop will later be made to iterate
1740 NITERS / VECTORIZATION_FACTOR times (this value is placed into RATIO).
1742 COND_EXPR and COND_EXPR_STMT_LIST are combined with a new generated
1746 vect_do_peeling_for_loop_bound (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo
,
1747 tree ni_name
, tree ratio_mult_vf_name
,
1748 unsigned int th
, bool check_profitability
)
1750 struct loop
*loop
= LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo
);
1751 struct loop
*scalar_loop
= LOOP_VINFO_SCALAR_LOOP (loop_vinfo
);
1752 struct loop
*new_loop
;
1754 basic_block preheader
;
1757 tree cond_expr
= NULL_TREE
;
1758 gimple_seq cond_expr_stmt_list
= NULL
;
1760 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1761 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE
, vect_location
,
1762 "=== vect_do_peeling_for_loop_bound ===\n");
1764 initialize_original_copy_tables ();
1766 loop_num
= loop
->num
;
1769 = slpeel_tree_peel_loop_to_edge (loop
, scalar_loop
, single_exit (loop
),
1770 &ratio_mult_vf_name
, ni_name
, false,
1771 th
, check_profitability
,
1772 cond_expr
, cond_expr_stmt_list
,
1773 0, LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo
));
1774 gcc_assert (new_loop
);
1775 gcc_assert (loop_num
== loop
->num
);
1776 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1777 slpeel_verify_cfg_after_peeling (loop
, new_loop
);
1780 /* A guard that controls whether the new_loop is to be executed or skipped
1781 is placed in LOOP->exit. LOOP->exit therefore has two successors - one
1782 is the preheader of NEW_LOOP, where the IVs from LOOP are used. The other
1783 is a bb after NEW_LOOP, where these IVs are not used. Find the edge that
1784 is on the path where the LOOP IVs are used and need to be updated. */
1786 preheader
= loop_preheader_edge (new_loop
)->src
;
1787 if (EDGE_PRED (preheader
, 0)->src
== single_exit (loop
)->dest
)
1788 update_e
= EDGE_PRED (preheader
, 0);
1790 update_e
= EDGE_PRED (preheader
, 1);
1792 /* Update IVs of original loop as if they were advanced
1793 by ratio_mult_vf_name steps. */
1794 vect_update_ivs_after_vectorizer (loop_vinfo
, ratio_mult_vf_name
, update_e
);
1796 /* For vectorization factor N, we need to copy last N-1 values in epilogue
1797 and this means N-2 loopback edge executions.
1799 PEELING_FOR_GAPS works by subtracting last iteration and thus the epilogue
1800 will execute at least LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR times. */
1801 max_iter
= (LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_GAPS (loop_vinfo
)
1802 ? LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo
) * 2
1803 : LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo
)) - 2;
1804 if (check_profitability
)
1805 max_iter
= MAX (max_iter
, (int) th
- 1);
1806 record_niter_bound (new_loop
, max_iter
, false, true);
1807 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE
,
1808 "Setting upper bound of nb iterations for epilogue "
1809 "loop to %d\n", max_iter
);
1811 /* After peeling we have to reset scalar evolution analyzer. */
1814 free_original_copy_tables ();
1818 /* Function vect_gen_niters_for_prolog_loop
1820 Set the number of iterations for the loop represented by LOOP_VINFO
1821 to the minimum between LOOP_NITERS (the original iteration count of the loop)
1822 and the misalignment of DR - the data reference recorded in
1823 LOOP_VINFO_UNALIGNED_DR (LOOP_VINFO). As a result, after the execution of
1824 this loop, the data reference DR will refer to an aligned location.
1826 The following computation is generated:
1828 If the misalignment of DR is known at compile time:
1829 addr_mis = int mis = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr);
1830 Else, compute address misalignment in bytes:
1831 addr_mis = addr & (vectype_align - 1)
1833 prolog_niters = min (LOOP_NITERS, ((VF - addr_mis/elem_size)&(VF-1))/step)
1835 (elem_size = element type size; an element is the scalar element whose type
1836 is the inner type of the vectype)
1838 When the step of the data-ref in the loop is not 1 (as in interleaved data
1839 and SLP), the number of iterations of the prolog must be divided by the step
1840 (which is equal to the size of interleaved group).
1842 The above formulas assume that VF == number of elements in the vector. This
1843 may not hold when there are multiple-types in the loop.
1844 In this case, for some data-references in the loop the VF does not represent
1845 the number of elements that fit in the vector. Therefore, instead of VF we
1846 use TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS. */
1849 vect_gen_niters_for_prolog_loop (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo
, tree loop_niters
, int *bound
)
1851 struct data_reference
*dr
= LOOP_VINFO_UNALIGNED_DR (loop_vinfo
);
1852 struct loop
*loop
= LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo
);
1855 tree iters
, iters_name
;
1858 gimple dr_stmt
= DR_STMT (dr
);
1859 stmt_vec_info stmt_info
= vinfo_for_stmt (dr_stmt
);
1860 tree vectype
= STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info
);
1861 int vectype_align
= TYPE_ALIGN (vectype
) / BITS_PER_UNIT
;
1862 tree niters_type
= TREE_TYPE (loop_niters
);
1863 int nelements
= TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype
);
1865 pe
= loop_preheader_edge (loop
);
1867 if (LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo
) > 0)
1869 int npeel
= LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo
);
1871 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1872 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE
, vect_location
,
1873 "known peeling = %d.\n", npeel
);
1875 iters
= build_int_cst (niters_type
, npeel
);
1876 *bound
= LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo
);
1880 gimple_seq new_stmts
= NULL
;
1881 bool negative
= tree_int_cst_compare (DR_STEP (dr
), size_zero_node
) < 0;
1882 tree offset
= negative
1883 ? size_int (-TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype
) + 1) : NULL_TREE
;
1884 tree start_addr
= vect_create_addr_base_for_vector_ref (dr_stmt
,
1885 &new_stmts
, offset
, loop
);
1886 tree type
= unsigned_type_for (TREE_TYPE (start_addr
));
1887 tree vectype_align_minus_1
= build_int_cst (type
, vectype_align
- 1);
1888 HOST_WIDE_INT elem_size
=
1889 int_cst_value (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (vectype
)));
1890 tree elem_size_log
= build_int_cst (type
, exact_log2 (elem_size
));
1891 tree nelements_minus_1
= build_int_cst (type
, nelements
- 1);
1892 tree nelements_tree
= build_int_cst (type
, nelements
);
1896 new_bb
= gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (pe
, new_stmts
);
1897 gcc_assert (!new_bb
);
1899 /* Create: byte_misalign = addr & (vectype_align - 1) */
1901 fold_build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR
, type
, fold_convert (type
, start_addr
),
1902 vectype_align_minus_1
);
1904 /* Create: elem_misalign = byte_misalign / element_size */
1906 fold_build2 (RSHIFT_EXPR
, type
, byte_misalign
, elem_size_log
);
1908 /* Create: (niters_type) (nelements - elem_misalign)&(nelements - 1) */
1910 iters
= fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR
, type
, elem_misalign
, nelements_tree
);
1912 iters
= fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR
, type
, nelements_tree
, elem_misalign
);
1913 iters
= fold_build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR
, type
, iters
, nelements_minus_1
);
1914 iters
= fold_convert (niters_type
, iters
);
1918 /* Create: prolog_loop_niters = min (iters, loop_niters) */
1919 /* If the loop bound is known at compile time we already verified that it is
1920 greater than vf; since the misalignment ('iters') is at most vf, there's
1921 no need to generate the MIN_EXPR in this case. */
1922 if (TREE_CODE (loop_niters
) != INTEGER_CST
)
1923 iters
= fold_build2 (MIN_EXPR
, niters_type
, iters
, loop_niters
);
1925 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1927 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE
, vect_location
,
1928 "niters for prolog loop: ");
1929 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE
, TDF_SLIM
, iters
);
1930 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE
, "\n");
1933 var
= create_tmp_var (niters_type
, "prolog_loop_niters");
1935 iters_name
= force_gimple_operand (iters
, &stmts
, false, var
);
1937 /* Insert stmt on loop preheader edge. */
1940 basic_block new_bb
= gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (pe
, stmts
);
1941 gcc_assert (!new_bb
);
1948 /* Function vect_update_init_of_dr
1950 NITERS iterations were peeled from LOOP. DR represents a data reference
1951 in LOOP. This function updates the information recorded in DR to
1952 account for the fact that the first NITERS iterations had already been
1953 executed. Specifically, it updates the OFFSET field of DR. */
1956 vect_update_init_of_dr (struct data_reference
*dr
, tree niters
)
1958 tree offset
= DR_OFFSET (dr
);
1960 niters
= fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR
, sizetype
,
1961 fold_convert (sizetype
, niters
),
1962 fold_convert (sizetype
, DR_STEP (dr
)));
1963 offset
= fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR
, sizetype
,
1964 fold_convert (sizetype
, offset
), niters
);
1965 DR_OFFSET (dr
) = offset
;
1969 /* Function vect_update_inits_of_drs
1971 NITERS iterations were peeled from the loop represented by LOOP_VINFO.
1972 This function updates the information recorded for the data references in
1973 the loop to account for the fact that the first NITERS iterations had
1974 already been executed. Specifically, it updates the initial_condition of
1975 the access_function of all the data_references in the loop. */
1978 vect_update_inits_of_drs (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo
, tree niters
)
1981 vec
<data_reference_p
> datarefs
= LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo
);
1982 struct data_reference
*dr
;
1984 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1985 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE
, vect_location
,
1986 "=== vect_update_inits_of_dr ===\n");
1988 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs
, i
, dr
)
1989 vect_update_init_of_dr (dr
, niters
);
1993 /* Function vect_do_peeling_for_alignment
1995 Peel the first 'niters' iterations of the loop represented by LOOP_VINFO.
1996 'niters' is set to the misalignment of one of the data references in the
1997 loop, thereby forcing it to refer to an aligned location at the beginning
1998 of the execution of this loop. The data reference for which we are
1999 peeling is recorded in LOOP_VINFO_UNALIGNED_DR. */
2002 vect_do_peeling_for_alignment (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo
, tree ni_name
,
2003 unsigned int th
, bool check_profitability
)
2005 struct loop
*loop
= LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo
);
2006 struct loop
*scalar_loop
= LOOP_VINFO_SCALAR_LOOP (loop_vinfo
);
2007 tree niters_of_prolog_loop
;
2008 tree wide_prolog_niters
;
2009 struct loop
*new_loop
;
2013 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2014 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS
, vect_location
,
2015 "loop peeled for vectorization to enhance"
2018 initialize_original_copy_tables ();
2020 gimple_seq stmts
= NULL
;
2021 gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (loop_preheader_edge (loop
), stmts
);
2022 niters_of_prolog_loop
= vect_gen_niters_for_prolog_loop (loop_vinfo
,
2026 /* Peel the prolog loop and iterate it niters_of_prolog_loop. */
2028 slpeel_tree_peel_loop_to_edge (loop
, scalar_loop
,
2029 loop_preheader_edge (loop
),
2030 &niters_of_prolog_loop
, ni_name
, true,
2031 th
, check_profitability
, NULL_TREE
, NULL
,
2034 gcc_assert (new_loop
);
2035 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
2036 slpeel_verify_cfg_after_peeling (new_loop
, loop
);
2038 /* For vectorization factor N, we need to copy at most N-1 values
2039 for alignment and this means N-2 loopback edge executions. */
2040 max_iter
= LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo
) - 2;
2041 if (check_profitability
)
2042 max_iter
= MAX (max_iter
, (int) th
- 1);
2043 record_niter_bound (new_loop
, max_iter
, false, true);
2044 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE
,
2045 "Setting upper bound of nb iterations for prologue "
2046 "loop to %d\n", max_iter
);
2048 /* Update number of times loop executes. */
2049 LOOP_VINFO_NITERS (loop_vinfo
) = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR
,
2050 TREE_TYPE (ni_name
), ni_name
, niters_of_prolog_loop
);
2051 LOOP_VINFO_NITERSM1 (loop_vinfo
) = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR
,
2052 TREE_TYPE (ni_name
),
2053 LOOP_VINFO_NITERSM1 (loop_vinfo
), niters_of_prolog_loop
);
2055 if (types_compatible_p (sizetype
, TREE_TYPE (niters_of_prolog_loop
)))
2056 wide_prolog_niters
= niters_of_prolog_loop
;
2059 gimple_seq seq
= NULL
;
2060 edge pe
= loop_preheader_edge (loop
);
2061 tree wide_iters
= fold_convert (sizetype
, niters_of_prolog_loop
);
2062 tree var
= create_tmp_var (sizetype
, "prolog_loop_adjusted_niters");
2063 wide_prolog_niters
= force_gimple_operand (wide_iters
, &seq
, false,
2067 /* Insert stmt on loop preheader edge. */
2068 basic_block new_bb
= gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (pe
, seq
);
2069 gcc_assert (!new_bb
);
2073 /* Update the init conditions of the access functions of all data refs. */
2074 vect_update_inits_of_drs (loop_vinfo
, wide_prolog_niters
);
2076 /* After peeling we have to reset scalar evolution analyzer. */
2079 free_original_copy_tables ();
2083 /* Function vect_create_cond_for_align_checks.
2085 Create a conditional expression that represents the alignment checks for
2086 all of data references (array element references) whose alignment must be
2090 COND_EXPR - input conditional expression. New conditions will be chained
2091 with logical AND operation.
2092 LOOP_VINFO - two fields of the loop information are used.
2093 LOOP_VINFO_PTR_MASK is the mask used to check the alignment.
2094 LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS contains the refs to be checked.
2097 COND_EXPR_STMT_LIST - statements needed to construct the conditional
2099 The returned value is the conditional expression to be used in the if
2100 statement that controls which version of the loop gets executed at runtime.
2102 The algorithm makes two assumptions:
2103 1) The number of bytes "n" in a vector is a power of 2.
2104 2) An address "a" is aligned if a%n is zero and that this
2105 test can be done as a&(n-1) == 0. For example, for 16
2106 byte vectors the test is a&0xf == 0. */
2109 vect_create_cond_for_align_checks (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo
,
2111 gimple_seq
*cond_expr_stmt_list
)
2113 struct loop
*loop
= LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo
);
2114 vec
<gimple
> may_misalign_stmts
2115 = LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS (loop_vinfo
);
2117 int mask
= LOOP_VINFO_PTR_MASK (loop_vinfo
);
2120 tree int_ptrsize_type
;
2122 tree or_tmp_name
= NULL_TREE
;
2126 tree part_cond_expr
;
2128 /* Check that mask is one less than a power of 2, i.e., mask is
2129 all zeros followed by all ones. */
2130 gcc_assert ((mask
!= 0) && ((mask
& (mask
+1)) == 0));
2132 int_ptrsize_type
= signed_type_for (ptr_type_node
);
2134 /* Create expression (mask & (dr_1 || ... || dr_n)) where dr_i is the address
2135 of the first vector of the i'th data reference. */
2137 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (may_misalign_stmts
, i
, ref_stmt
)
2139 gimple_seq new_stmt_list
= NULL
;
2142 tree new_or_tmp_name
;
2143 gimple addr_stmt
, or_stmt
;
2144 stmt_vec_info stmt_vinfo
= vinfo_for_stmt (ref_stmt
);
2145 tree vectype
= STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_vinfo
);
2146 bool negative
= tree_int_cst_compare
2147 (DR_STEP (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_vinfo
)), size_zero_node
) < 0;
2148 tree offset
= negative
2149 ? size_int (-TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype
) + 1) : NULL_TREE
;
2151 /* create: addr_tmp = (int)(address_of_first_vector) */
2153 vect_create_addr_base_for_vector_ref (ref_stmt
, &new_stmt_list
,
2155 if (new_stmt_list
!= NULL
)
2156 gimple_seq_add_seq (cond_expr_stmt_list
, new_stmt_list
);
2158 sprintf (tmp_name
, "addr2int%d", i
);
2159 addr_tmp_name
= make_temp_ssa_name (int_ptrsize_type
, NULL
, tmp_name
);
2160 addr_stmt
= gimple_build_assign_with_ops (NOP_EXPR
, addr_tmp_name
,
2162 gimple_seq_add_stmt (cond_expr_stmt_list
, addr_stmt
);
2164 /* The addresses are OR together. */
2166 if (or_tmp_name
!= NULL_TREE
)
2168 /* create: or_tmp = or_tmp | addr_tmp */
2169 sprintf (tmp_name
, "orptrs%d", i
);
2170 new_or_tmp_name
= make_temp_ssa_name (int_ptrsize_type
, NULL
, tmp_name
);
2171 or_stmt
= gimple_build_assign_with_ops (BIT_IOR_EXPR
,
2173 or_tmp_name
, addr_tmp_name
);
2174 gimple_seq_add_stmt (cond_expr_stmt_list
, or_stmt
);
2175 or_tmp_name
= new_or_tmp_name
;
2178 or_tmp_name
= addr_tmp_name
;
2182 mask_cst
= build_int_cst (int_ptrsize_type
, mask
);
2184 /* create: and_tmp = or_tmp & mask */
2185 and_tmp_name
= make_temp_ssa_name (int_ptrsize_type
, NULL
, "andmask");
2187 and_stmt
= gimple_build_assign_with_ops (BIT_AND_EXPR
, and_tmp_name
,
2188 or_tmp_name
, mask_cst
);
2189 gimple_seq_add_stmt (cond_expr_stmt_list
, and_stmt
);
2191 /* Make and_tmp the left operand of the conditional test against zero.
2192 if and_tmp has a nonzero bit then some address is unaligned. */
2193 ptrsize_zero
= build_int_cst (int_ptrsize_type
, 0);
2194 part_cond_expr
= fold_build2 (EQ_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
,
2195 and_tmp_name
, ptrsize_zero
);
2197 *cond_expr
= fold_build2 (TRUTH_AND_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
,
2198 *cond_expr
, part_cond_expr
);
2200 *cond_expr
= part_cond_expr
;
2203 /* Function vect_create_cond_for_alias_checks.
2205 Create a conditional expression that represents the run-time checks for
2206 overlapping of address ranges represented by a list of data references
2207 relations passed as input.
2210 COND_EXPR - input conditional expression. New conditions will be chained
2211 with logical AND operation. If it is NULL, then the function
2212 is used to return the number of alias checks.
2213 LOOP_VINFO - field LOOP_VINFO_MAY_ALIAS_STMTS contains the list of ddrs
2217 COND_EXPR - conditional expression.
2219 The returned COND_EXPR is the conditional expression to be used in the if
2220 statement that controls which version of the loop gets executed at runtime.
2224 vect_create_cond_for_alias_checks (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo
, tree
* cond_expr
)
2226 vec
<dr_with_seg_len_pair_t
> comp_alias_ddrs
=
2227 LOOP_VINFO_COMP_ALIAS_DDRS (loop_vinfo
);
2228 tree part_cond_expr
;
2230 /* Create expression
2231 ((store_ptr_0 + store_segment_length_0) <= load_ptr_0)
2232 || (load_ptr_0 + load_segment_length_0) <= store_ptr_0))
2236 ((store_ptr_n + store_segment_length_n) <= load_ptr_n)
2237 || (load_ptr_n + load_segment_length_n) <= store_ptr_n)) */
2239 if (comp_alias_ddrs
.is_empty ())
2242 for (size_t i
= 0, s
= comp_alias_ddrs
.length (); i
< s
; ++i
)
2244 const dr_with_seg_len
& dr_a
= comp_alias_ddrs
[i
].first
;
2245 const dr_with_seg_len
& dr_b
= comp_alias_ddrs
[i
].second
;
2246 tree segment_length_a
= dr_a
.seg_len
;
2247 tree segment_length_b
= dr_b
.seg_len
;
2250 = fold_build_pointer_plus (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr_a
.dr
), dr_a
.offset
);
2252 = fold_build_pointer_plus (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr_b
.dr
), dr_b
.offset
);
2254 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2256 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE
, vect_location
,
2257 "create runtime check for data references ");
2258 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE
, TDF_SLIM
, DR_REF (dr_a
.dr
));
2259 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE
, " and ");
2260 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE
, TDF_SLIM
, DR_REF (dr_b
.dr
));
2261 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE
, "\n");
2264 tree seg_a_min
= addr_base_a
;
2265 tree seg_a_max
= fold_build_pointer_plus (addr_base_a
, segment_length_a
);
2266 /* For negative step, we need to adjust address range by TYPE_SIZE_UNIT
2267 bytes, e.g., int a[3] -> a[1] range is [a+4, a+16) instead of
2269 if (tree_int_cst_compare (DR_STEP (dr_a
.dr
), size_zero_node
) < 0)
2271 tree unit_size
= TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr_a
.dr
)));
2272 seg_a_min
= fold_build_pointer_plus (seg_a_max
, unit_size
);
2273 seg_a_max
= fold_build_pointer_plus (addr_base_a
, unit_size
);
2276 tree seg_b_min
= addr_base_b
;
2277 tree seg_b_max
= fold_build_pointer_plus (addr_base_b
, segment_length_b
);
2278 if (tree_int_cst_compare (DR_STEP (dr_b
.dr
), size_zero_node
) < 0)
2280 tree unit_size
= TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr_b
.dr
)));
2281 seg_b_min
= fold_build_pointer_plus (seg_b_max
, unit_size
);
2282 seg_b_max
= fold_build_pointer_plus (addr_base_b
, unit_size
);
2286 fold_build2 (TRUTH_OR_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
,
2287 fold_build2 (LE_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
, seg_a_max
, seg_b_min
),
2288 fold_build2 (LE_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
, seg_b_max
, seg_a_min
));
2291 *cond_expr
= fold_build2 (TRUTH_AND_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
,
2292 *cond_expr
, part_cond_expr
);
2294 *cond_expr
= part_cond_expr
;
2297 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2298 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE
, vect_location
,
2299 "created %u versioning for alias checks.\n",
2300 comp_alias_ddrs
.length ());
2302 comp_alias_ddrs
.release ();
2306 /* Function vect_loop_versioning.
2308 If the loop has data references that may or may not be aligned or/and
2309 has data reference relations whose independence was not proven then
2310 two versions of the loop need to be generated, one which is vectorized
2311 and one which isn't. A test is then generated to control which of the
2312 loops is executed. The test checks for the alignment of all of the
2313 data references that may or may not be aligned. An additional
2314 sequence of runtime tests is generated for each pairs of DDRs whose
2315 independence was not proven. The vectorized version of loop is
2316 executed only if both alias and alignment tests are passed.
2318 The test generated to check which version of loop is executed
2319 is modified to also check for profitability as indicated by the
2320 cost model initially.
2322 The versioning precondition(s) are placed in *COND_EXPR and
2323 *COND_EXPR_STMT_LIST. */
2326 vect_loop_versioning (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo
,
2327 unsigned int th
, bool check_profitability
)
2329 struct loop
*loop
= LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo
);
2330 struct loop
*scalar_loop
= LOOP_VINFO_SCALAR_LOOP (loop_vinfo
);
2331 basic_block condition_bb
;
2333 gimple_stmt_iterator cond_exp_gsi
;
2334 basic_block merge_bb
;
2335 basic_block new_exit_bb
;
2337 gphi
*orig_phi
, *new_phi
;
2338 tree cond_expr
= NULL_TREE
;
2339 gimple_seq cond_expr_stmt_list
= NULL
;
2341 unsigned prob
= 4 * REG_BR_PROB_BASE
/ 5;
2342 gimple_seq gimplify_stmt_list
= NULL
;
2343 tree scalar_loop_iters
= LOOP_VINFO_NITERS (loop_vinfo
);
2344 bool version_align
= LOOP_REQUIRES_VERSIONING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo
);
2345 bool version_alias
= LOOP_REQUIRES_VERSIONING_FOR_ALIAS (loop_vinfo
);
2347 if (check_profitability
)
2349 cond_expr
= fold_build2 (GT_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
, scalar_loop_iters
,
2350 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (scalar_loop_iters
), th
));
2351 cond_expr
= force_gimple_operand_1 (cond_expr
, &cond_expr_stmt_list
,
2352 is_gimple_condexpr
, NULL_TREE
);
2356 vect_create_cond_for_align_checks (loop_vinfo
, &cond_expr
,
2357 &cond_expr_stmt_list
);
2360 vect_create_cond_for_alias_checks (loop_vinfo
, &cond_expr
);
2362 cond_expr
= force_gimple_operand_1 (cond_expr
, &gimplify_stmt_list
,
2363 is_gimple_condexpr
, NULL_TREE
);
2364 gimple_seq_add_seq (&cond_expr_stmt_list
, gimplify_stmt_list
);
2366 initialize_original_copy_tables ();
2370 basic_block preheader
, scalar_preheader
;
2372 /* We don't want to scale SCALAR_LOOP's frequencies, we need to
2373 scale LOOP's frequencies instead. */
2374 loop_version (scalar_loop
, cond_expr
, &condition_bb
,
2375 prob
, REG_BR_PROB_BASE
, REG_BR_PROB_BASE
- prob
, true);
2376 scale_loop_frequencies (loop
, prob
, REG_BR_PROB_BASE
);
2377 /* CONDITION_BB was created above SCALAR_LOOP's preheader,
2378 while we need to move it above LOOP's preheader. */
2379 e
= loop_preheader_edge (loop
);
2380 scalar_e
= loop_preheader_edge (scalar_loop
);
2381 gcc_assert (empty_block_p (e
->src
)
2382 && single_pred_p (e
->src
));
2383 gcc_assert (empty_block_p (scalar_e
->src
)
2384 && single_pred_p (scalar_e
->src
));
2385 gcc_assert (single_pred_p (condition_bb
));
2387 scalar_preheader
= scalar_e
->src
;
2388 scalar_e
= find_edge (condition_bb
, scalar_preheader
);
2389 e
= single_pred_edge (preheader
);
2390 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (single_pred_edge (condition_bb
),
2392 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (scalar_e
, preheader
);
2393 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (e
, condition_bb
);
2394 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, condition_bb
,
2395 single_pred (condition_bb
));
2396 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, scalar_preheader
,
2397 single_pred (scalar_preheader
));
2398 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, preheader
,
2402 loop_version (loop
, cond_expr
, &condition_bb
,
2403 prob
, prob
, REG_BR_PROB_BASE
- prob
, true);
2405 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (vect_location
) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION
2406 && dump_enabled_p ())
2409 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS
, vect_location
,
2410 "loop versioned for vectorization because of "
2411 "possible aliasing\n");
2413 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS
, vect_location
,
2414 "loop versioned for vectorization to enhance "
2418 free_original_copy_tables ();
2420 /* Loop versioning violates an assumption we try to maintain during
2421 vectorization - that the loop exit block has a single predecessor.
2422 After versioning, the exit block of both loop versions is the same
2423 basic block (i.e. it has two predecessors). Just in order to simplify
2424 following transformations in the vectorizer, we fix this situation
2425 here by adding a new (empty) block on the exit-edge of the loop,
2426 with the proper loop-exit phis to maintain loop-closed-form.
2427 If loop versioning wasn't done from loop, but scalar_loop instead,
2428 merge_bb will have already just a single successor. */
2430 merge_bb
= single_exit (loop
)->dest
;
2431 if (scalar_loop
== NULL
|| EDGE_COUNT (merge_bb
->preds
) >= 2)
2433 gcc_assert (EDGE_COUNT (merge_bb
->preds
) >= 2);
2434 new_exit_bb
= split_edge (single_exit (loop
));
2435 new_exit_e
= single_exit (loop
);
2436 e
= EDGE_SUCC (new_exit_bb
, 0);
2438 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (merge_bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
2441 orig_phi
= gsi
.phi ();
2442 new_res
= copy_ssa_name (PHI_RESULT (orig_phi
), NULL
);
2443 new_phi
= create_phi_node (new_res
, new_exit_bb
);
2444 arg
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (orig_phi
, e
);
2445 add_phi_arg (new_phi
, arg
, new_exit_e
,
2446 gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (orig_phi
, e
));
2447 adjust_phi_and_debug_stmts (orig_phi
, e
, PHI_RESULT (new_phi
));
2451 /* End loop-exit-fixes after versioning. */
2453 if (cond_expr_stmt_list
)
2455 cond_exp_gsi
= gsi_last_bb (condition_bb
);
2456 gsi_insert_seq_before (&cond_exp_gsi
, cond_expr_stmt_list
,
2459 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa
);