* gcc.dg/store-motion-fgcse-sm.c (dg-final): Cleanup
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / ada / sem_elab.adb
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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S E M _ E L A B --
6 -- --
7 -- B o d y --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1997-2014, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
19 -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
20 -- --
21 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
22 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
23 -- --
24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26 with Atree; use Atree;
27 with Checks; use Checks;
28 with Debug; use Debug;
29 with Einfo; use Einfo;
30 with Elists; use Elists;
31 with Errout; use Errout;
32 with Exp_Tss; use Exp_Tss;
33 with Exp_Util; use Exp_Util;
34 with Expander; use Expander;
35 with Fname; use Fname;
36 with Lib; use Lib;
37 with Lib.Load; use Lib.Load;
38 with Namet; use Namet;
39 with Nlists; use Nlists;
40 with Nmake; use Nmake;
41 with Opt; use Opt;
42 with Output; use Output;
43 with Restrict; use Restrict;
44 with Rident; use Rident;
45 with Sem; use Sem;
46 with Sem_Aux; use Sem_Aux;
47 with Sem_Cat; use Sem_Cat;
48 with Sem_Ch7; use Sem_Ch7;
49 with Sem_Ch8; use Sem_Ch8;
50 with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util;
51 with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
52 with Sinput; use Sinput;
53 with Snames; use Snames;
54 with Stand; use Stand;
55 with Table;
56 with Tbuild; use Tbuild;
57 with Uintp; use Uintp;
58 with Uname; use Uname;
60 package body Sem_Elab is
62 -- The following table records the recursive call chain for output in the
63 -- Output routine. Each entry records the call node and the entity of the
64 -- called routine. The number of entries in the table (i.e. the value of
65 -- Elab_Call.Last) indicates the current depth of recursion and is used to
66 -- identify the outer level.
68 type Elab_Call_Entry is record
69 Cloc : Source_Ptr;
70 Ent : Entity_Id;
71 end record;
73 package Elab_Call is new Table.Table (
74 Table_Component_Type => Elab_Call_Entry,
75 Table_Index_Type => Int,
76 Table_Low_Bound => 1,
77 Table_Initial => 50,
78 Table_Increment => 100,
79 Table_Name => "Elab_Call");
81 -- This table is initialized at the start of each outer level call. It
82 -- holds the entities for all subprograms that have been examined for this
83 -- particular outer level call, and is used to prevent both infinite
84 -- recursion, and useless reanalysis of bodies already seen
86 package Elab_Visited is new Table.Table (
87 Table_Component_Type => Entity_Id,
88 Table_Index_Type => Int,
89 Table_Low_Bound => 1,
90 Table_Initial => 200,
91 Table_Increment => 100,
92 Table_Name => "Elab_Visited");
94 -- This table stores calls to Check_Internal_Call that are delayed
95 -- until all generics are instantiated, and in particular that all
96 -- generic bodies have been inserted. We need to delay, because we
97 -- need to be able to look through the inserted bodies.
99 type Delay_Element is record
100 N : Node_Id;
101 -- The parameter N from the call to Check_Internal_Call. Note that
102 -- this node may get rewritten over the delay period by expansion
103 -- in the call case (but not in the instantiation case).
105 E : Entity_Id;
106 -- The parameter E from the call to Check_Internal_Call
108 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id;
109 -- The parameter Orig_Ent from the call to Check_Internal_Call
111 Curscop : Entity_Id;
112 -- The current scope of the call. This is restored when we complete
113 -- the delayed call, so that we do this in the right scope.
115 From_Elab_Code : Boolean;
116 -- Save indication of whether this call is from elaboration code
118 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
119 -- Save scope of outer level call
120 end record;
122 package Delay_Check is new Table.Table (
123 Table_Component_Type => Delay_Element,
124 Table_Index_Type => Int,
125 Table_Low_Bound => 1,
126 Table_Initial => 1000,
127 Table_Increment => 100,
128 Table_Name => "Delay_Check");
130 C_Scope : Entity_Id;
131 -- Top level scope of current scope. Compute this only once at the outer
132 -- level, i.e. for a call to Check_Elab_Call from outside this unit.
134 Outer_Level_Sloc : Source_Ptr;
135 -- Save Sloc value for outer level call node for comparisons of source
136 -- locations. A body is too late if it appears after the *outer* level
137 -- call, not the particular call that is being analyzed.
139 From_Elab_Code : Boolean;
140 -- This flag shows whether the outer level call currently being examined
141 -- is or is not in elaboration code. We are only interested in calls to
142 -- routines in other units if this flag is True.
144 In_Task_Activation : Boolean := False;
145 -- This flag indicates whether we are performing elaboration checks on
146 -- task procedures, at the point of activation. If true, we do not trace
147 -- internal calls in these procedures, because all local bodies are known
148 -- to be elaborated.
150 Delaying_Elab_Checks : Boolean := True;
151 -- This is set True till the compilation is complete, including the
152 -- insertion of all instance bodies. Then when Check_Elab_Calls is called,
153 -- the delay table is used to make the delayed calls and this flag is reset
154 -- to False, so that the calls are processed.
156 -----------------------
157 -- Local Subprograms --
158 -----------------------
160 -- Note: Outer_Scope in all following specs represents the scope of
161 -- interest of the outer level call. If it is set to Standard_Standard,
162 -- then it means the outer level call was at elaboration level, and that
163 -- thus all calls are of interest. If it was set to some other scope,
164 -- then the original call was an inner call, and we are not interested
165 -- in calls that go outside this scope.
167 procedure Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N : Node_Id; U : Entity_Id);
168 -- Analysis of construct N shows that we should set Elaborate_All_Desirable
169 -- for the WITH clause for unit U (which will always be present). A special
170 -- case is when N is a function or procedure instantiation, in which case
171 -- it is sufficient to set Elaborate_Desirable, since in this case there is
172 -- no possibility of transitive elaboration issues.
174 procedure Check_A_Call
175 (N : Node_Id;
176 E : Entity_Id;
177 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
178 Inter_Unit_Only : Boolean;
179 Generate_Warnings : Boolean := True;
180 In_Init_Proc : Boolean := False);
181 -- This is the internal recursive routine that is called to check for
182 -- possible elaboration error. The argument N is a subprogram call or
183 -- generic instantiation, or 'Access attribute reference to be checked, and
184 -- E is the entity of the called subprogram, or instantiated generic unit,
185 -- or subprogram referenced by 'Access.
187 -- In SPARK mode, N can also be a variable reference, since in SPARK this
188 -- also triggers a requirement for Elaborate_All, and in this case E is the
189 -- entity being referenced.
191 -- Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the original reference.
192 -- Inter_Unit_Only is set if the call is only to be checked in the
193 -- case where it is to another unit (and skipped if within a unit).
194 -- Generate_Warnings is set to False to suppress warning messages about
195 -- missing pragma Elaborate_All's. These messages are not wanted for
196 -- inner calls in the dynamic model. Note that an instance of the Access
197 -- attribute applied to a subprogram also generates a call to this
198 -- procedure (since the referenced subprogram may be called later
199 -- indirectly). Flag In_Init_Proc should be set whenever the current
200 -- context is a type init proc.
202 -- Note: this might better be called Check_A_Reference to recognize the
203 -- variable case for SPARK, but we prefer to retain the historical name
204 -- since in practice this is mostly about checking calls for the possible
205 -- occurrence of an access-before-elaboration exception.
207 procedure Check_Bad_Instantiation (N : Node_Id);
208 -- N is a node for an instantiation (if called with any other node kind,
209 -- Check_Bad_Instantiation ignores the call). This subprogram checks for
210 -- the special case of a generic instantiation of a generic spec in the
211 -- same declarative part as the instantiation where a body is present and
212 -- has not yet been seen. This is an obvious error, but needs to be checked
213 -- specially at the time of the instantiation, since it is a case where we
214 -- cannot insert the body anywhere. If this case is detected, warnings are
215 -- generated, and a raise of Program_Error is inserted. In addition any
216 -- subprograms in the generic spec are stubbed, and the Bad_Instantiation
217 -- flag is set on the instantiation node. The caller in Sem_Ch12 uses this
218 -- flag as an indication that no attempt should be made to insert an
219 -- instance body.
221 procedure Check_Internal_Call
222 (N : Node_Id;
223 E : Entity_Id;
224 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
225 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id);
226 -- N is a function call or procedure statement call node and E is the
227 -- entity of the called function, which is within the current compilation
228 -- unit (where subunits count as part of the parent). This call checks if
229 -- this call, or any call within any accessed body could cause an ABE, and
230 -- if so, outputs a warning. Orig_Ent differs from E only in the case of
231 -- renamings, and points to the original name of the entity. This is used
232 -- for error messages. Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the
233 -- original call.
235 procedure Check_Internal_Call_Continue
236 (N : Node_Id;
237 E : Entity_Id;
238 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
239 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id);
240 -- The processing for Check_Internal_Call is divided up into two phases,
241 -- and this represents the second phase. The second phase is delayed if
242 -- Delaying_Elab_Calls is set to True. In this delayed case, the first
243 -- phase makes an entry in the Delay_Check table, which is processed when
244 -- Check_Elab_Calls is called. N, E and Orig_Ent are as for the call to
245 -- Check_Internal_Call. Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the
246 -- original call.
248 function Has_Generic_Body (N : Node_Id) return Boolean;
249 -- N is a generic package instantiation node, and this routine determines
250 -- if this package spec does in fact have a generic body. If so, then
251 -- True is returned, otherwise False. Note that this is not at all the
252 -- same as checking if the unit requires a body, since it deals with
253 -- the case of optional bodies accurately (i.e. if a body is optional,
254 -- then it looks to see if a body is actually present). Note: this
255 -- function can only do a fully correct job if in generating code mode
256 -- where all bodies have to be present. If we are operating in semantics
257 -- check only mode, then in some cases of optional bodies, a result of
258 -- False may incorrectly be given. In practice this simply means that
259 -- some cases of warnings for incorrect order of elaboration will only
260 -- be given when generating code, which is not a big problem (and is
261 -- inevitable, given the optional body semantics of Ada).
263 procedure Insert_Elab_Check (N : Node_Id; C : Node_Id := Empty);
264 -- Given code for an elaboration check (or unconditional raise if the check
265 -- is not needed), inserts the code in the appropriate place. N is the call
266 -- or instantiation node for which the check code is required. C is the
267 -- test whose failure triggers the raise.
269 function Is_Call_Of_Generic_Formal (N : Node_Id) return Boolean;
270 -- Returns True if node N is a call to a generic formal subprogram
272 function Is_Finalization_Procedure (Id : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
273 -- Determine whether entity Id denotes a [Deep_]Finalize procedure
275 procedure Output_Calls
276 (N : Node_Id;
277 Check_Elab_Flag : Boolean);
278 -- Outputs chain of calls stored in the Elab_Call table. The caller has
279 -- already generated the main warning message, so the warnings generated
280 -- are all continuation messages. The argument is the call node at which
281 -- the messages are to be placed. When Check_Elab_Flag is set, calls are
282 -- enumerated only when flag Elab_Warning is set for the dynamic case or
283 -- when flag Elab_Info_Messages is set for the static case.
285 function Same_Elaboration_Scope (Scop1, Scop2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
286 -- Given two scopes, determine whether they are the same scope from an
287 -- elaboration point of view, i.e. packages and blocks are ignored.
289 procedure Set_C_Scope;
290 -- On entry C_Scope is set to some scope. On return, C_Scope is reset
291 -- to be the enclosing compilation unit of this scope.
293 function Get_Referenced_Ent (N : Node_Id) return Entity_Id;
294 -- N is either a function or procedure call or an access attribute that
295 -- references a subprogram. This call retrieves the relevant entity. If
296 -- this is a call to a protected subprogram, the entity is a selected
297 -- component. The callable entity may be absent, in which case Empty is
298 -- returned. This happens with non-analyzed calls in nested generics.
300 -- If SPARK_Mode is On, then N can also be a reference to an E_Variable
301 -- entity, in which case, the value returned is simply this entity.
303 procedure Set_Elaboration_Constraint
304 (Call : Node_Id;
305 Subp : Entity_Id;
306 Scop : Entity_Id);
307 -- The current unit U may depend semantically on some unit P which is not
308 -- in the current context. If there is an elaboration call that reaches P,
309 -- we need to indicate that P requires an Elaborate_All, but this is not
310 -- effective in U's ali file, if there is no with_clause for P. In this
311 -- case we add the Elaborate_All on the unit Q that directly or indirectly
312 -- makes P available. This can happen in two cases:
314 -- a) Q declares a subtype of a type declared in P, and the call is an
315 -- initialization call for an object of that subtype.
317 -- b) Q declares an object of some tagged type whose root type is
318 -- declared in P, and the initialization call uses object notation on
319 -- that object to reach a primitive operation or a classwide operation
320 -- declared in P.
322 -- If P appears in the context of U, the current processing is correct.
323 -- Otherwise we must identify these two cases to retrieve Q and place the
324 -- Elaborate_All_Desirable on it.
326 function Spec_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
327 -- Given a compilation unit entity, if it is a spec entity, it is returned
328 -- unchanged. If it is a body entity, then the spec for the corresponding
329 -- spec is returned
331 procedure Supply_Bodies (N : Node_Id);
332 -- Given a node, N, that is either a subprogram declaration or a package
333 -- declaration, this procedure supplies dummy bodies for the subprogram
334 -- or for all subprograms in the package. If the given node is not one of
335 -- these two possibilities, then Supply_Bodies does nothing. The dummy body
336 -- contains a single Raise statement.
338 procedure Supply_Bodies (L : List_Id);
339 -- Calls Supply_Bodies for all elements of the given list L
341 function Within (E1, E2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
342 -- Given two scopes E1 and E2, returns True if E1 is equal to E2, or is one
343 -- of its contained scopes, False otherwise.
345 function Within_Elaborate_All
346 (Unit : Unit_Number_Type;
347 E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
348 -- Return True if we are within the scope of an Elaborate_All for E, or if
349 -- we are within the scope of an Elaborate_All for some other unit U, and U
350 -- with's E. This prevents spurious warnings when the called entity is
351 -- renamed within U, or in case of generic instances.
353 --------------------------------------
354 -- Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable --
355 --------------------------------------
357 procedure Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N : Node_Id; U : Entity_Id) is
358 UN : constant Unit_Number_Type := Get_Code_Unit (N);
359 CU : constant Node_Id := Cunit (UN);
360 UE : constant Entity_Id := Cunit_Entity (UN);
361 Unm : constant Unit_Name_Type := Unit_Name (UN);
362 CI : constant List_Id := Context_Items (CU);
363 Itm : Node_Id;
364 Ent : Entity_Id;
366 procedure Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm : Node_Id);
367 -- This procedure is called when the elaborate indication must be
368 -- applied to a unit not in the context of the referencing unit. The
369 -- unit gets added to the context as an implicit with.
371 function In_Withs_Of (UEs : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
372 -- UEs is the spec entity of a unit. If the unit to be marked is
373 -- in the context item list of this unit spec, then the call returns
374 -- True and Itm is left set to point to the relevant N_With_Clause node.
376 procedure Set_Elab_Flag (Itm : Node_Id);
377 -- Sets Elaborate_[All_]Desirable as appropriate on Itm
379 -----------------------------
380 -- Add_To_Context_And_Mark --
381 -----------------------------
383 procedure Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm : Node_Id) is
384 CW : constant Node_Id :=
385 Make_With_Clause (Sloc (Itm),
386 Name => Name (Itm));
388 begin
389 Set_Library_Unit (CW, Library_Unit (Itm));
390 Set_Implicit_With (CW, True);
392 -- Set elaborate all desirable on copy and then append the copy to
393 -- the list of body with's and we are done.
395 Set_Elab_Flag (CW);
396 Append_To (CI, CW);
397 end Add_To_Context_And_Mark;
399 -----------------
400 -- In_Withs_Of --
401 -----------------
403 function In_Withs_Of (UEs : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
404 UNs : constant Unit_Number_Type := Get_Source_Unit (UEs);
405 CUs : constant Node_Id := Cunit (UNs);
406 CIs : constant List_Id := Context_Items (CUs);
408 begin
409 Itm := First (CIs);
410 while Present (Itm) loop
411 if Nkind (Itm) = N_With_Clause then
412 Ent :=
413 Cunit_Entity (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Itm)));
415 if U = Ent then
416 return True;
417 end if;
418 end if;
420 Next (Itm);
421 end loop;
423 return False;
424 end In_Withs_Of;
426 -------------------
427 -- Set_Elab_Flag --
428 -------------------
430 procedure Set_Elab_Flag (Itm : Node_Id) is
431 begin
432 if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Instantiation then
433 Set_Elaborate_Desirable (Itm);
434 else
435 Set_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Itm);
436 end if;
437 end Set_Elab_Flag;
439 -- Start of processing for Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable
441 begin
442 -- Do not set binder indication if expansion is disabled, as when
443 -- compiling a generic unit.
445 if not Expander_Active then
446 return;
447 end if;
449 Itm := First (CI);
450 while Present (Itm) loop
451 if Nkind (Itm) = N_With_Clause then
452 Ent := Cunit_Entity (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Itm)));
454 -- If we find it, then mark elaborate all desirable and return
456 if U = Ent then
457 Set_Elab_Flag (Itm);
458 return;
459 end if;
460 end if;
462 Next (Itm);
463 end loop;
465 -- If we fall through then the with clause is not present in the
466 -- current unit. One legitimate possibility is that the with clause
467 -- is present in the spec when we are a body.
469 if Is_Body_Name (Unm)
470 and then In_Withs_Of (Spec_Entity (UE))
471 then
472 Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm);
473 return;
474 end if;
476 -- Similarly, we may be in the spec or body of a child unit, where
477 -- the unit in question is with'ed by some ancestor of the child unit.
479 if Is_Child_Name (Unm) then
480 declare
481 Pkg : Entity_Id;
483 begin
484 Pkg := UE;
485 loop
486 Pkg := Scope (Pkg);
487 exit when Pkg = Standard_Standard;
489 if In_Withs_Of (Pkg) then
490 Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm);
491 return;
492 end if;
493 end loop;
494 end;
495 end if;
497 -- Here if we do not find with clause on spec or body. We just ignore
498 -- this case, it means that the elaboration involves some other unit
499 -- than the unit being compiled, and will be caught elsewhere.
501 null;
502 end Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable;
504 ------------------
505 -- Check_A_Call --
506 ------------------
508 procedure Check_A_Call
509 (N : Node_Id;
510 E : Entity_Id;
511 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
512 Inter_Unit_Only : Boolean;
513 Generate_Warnings : Boolean := True;
514 In_Init_Proc : Boolean := False)
516 Access_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference;
517 -- Indicates if we have Access attribute case
519 Variable_Case : constant Boolean :=
520 Nkind (N) in N_Has_Entity
521 and then Present (Entity (N))
522 and then Ekind (Entity (N)) = E_Variable;
523 -- Indicates if we have variable reference case
525 procedure Elab_Warning
526 (Msg_D : String;
527 Msg_S : String;
528 Ent : Node_Or_Entity_Id);
529 -- Generate a call to Error_Msg_NE with parameters Msg_D or Msg_S (for
530 -- dynamic or static elaboration model), N and Ent. Msg_D is a real
531 -- warning (output if Msg_D is non-null and Elab_Warnings is set),
532 -- Msg_S is an info message (output if Elab_Info_Messages is set.
534 ------------------
535 -- Elab_Warning --
536 ------------------
538 procedure Elab_Warning
539 (Msg_D : String;
540 Msg_S : String;
541 Ent : Node_Or_Entity_Id)
543 begin
544 -- Dynamic elaboration checks, real warning
546 if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
547 if not Access_Case then
548 if Msg_D /= "" and then Elab_Warnings then
549 Error_Msg_NE (Msg_D, N, Ent);
550 end if;
551 end if;
553 -- Static elaboration checks, info message
555 else
556 if Elab_Info_Messages then
557 Error_Msg_NE (Msg_S, N, Ent);
558 end if;
559 end if;
560 end Elab_Warning;
562 -- Local variables
564 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
565 Ent : Entity_Id;
566 Decl : Node_Id;
568 E_Scope : Entity_Id;
569 -- Top level scope of entity for called subprogram. This value includes
570 -- following renamings and derivations, so this scope can be in a
571 -- non-visible unit. This is the scope that is to be investigated to
572 -- see whether an elaboration check is required.
574 W_Scope : Entity_Id;
575 -- Top level scope of directly called entity for subprogram. This
576 -- differs from E_Scope in the case where renamings or derivations
577 -- are involved, since it does not follow these links. W_Scope is
578 -- generally in a visible unit, and it is this scope that may require
579 -- an Elaborate_All. However, there are some cases (initialization
580 -- calls and calls involving object notation) where W_Scope might not
581 -- be in the context of the current unit, and there is an intermediate
582 -- package that is, in which case the Elaborate_All has to be placed
583 -- on this intermediate package. These special cases are handled in
584 -- Set_Elaboration_Constraint.
586 Body_Acts_As_Spec : Boolean;
587 -- Set to true if call is to body acting as spec (no separate spec)
589 Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation;
590 -- Indicates if we have instantiation case
592 Caller_Unit_Internal : Boolean;
593 Callee_Unit_Internal : Boolean;
595 Inst_Caller : Source_Ptr;
596 Inst_Callee : Source_Ptr;
598 Unit_Caller : Unit_Number_Type;
599 Unit_Callee : Unit_Number_Type;
601 Cunit_SC : Boolean := False;
602 -- Set to suppress dynamic elaboration checks where one of the
603 -- enclosing scopes has Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed set, or else
604 -- if a pragma Elaborate[_All] applies to that scope, in which case
605 -- warnings on the scope are also suppressed. For the internal case,
606 -- we ignore this flag.
608 -- Start of processing for Check_A_Call
610 begin
611 -- If the call is known to be within a local Suppress Elaboration
612 -- pragma, nothing to check. This can happen in task bodies. But
613 -- we ignore this for a call to a generic formal.
615 if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Call
616 and then No_Elaboration_Check (N)
617 and then not Is_Call_Of_Generic_Formal (N)
618 then
619 return;
620 end if;
622 Ent := E;
624 -- For a variable reference, just set Body_Acts_As_Spec to False
626 if Variable_Case then
627 Body_Acts_As_Spec := False;
629 -- Additional checks for all other cases
631 else
632 -- Go to parent for derived subprogram, or to original subprogram in
633 -- the case of a renaming (Alias covers both these cases).
635 loop
636 if (Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
637 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent))
638 and then (Inst_Case or else No (Alias (Ent)))
639 then
640 return;
641 end if;
643 -- Nothing to do for imported entities
645 if Is_Imported (Ent) then
646 return;
647 end if;
649 exit when Inst_Case or else No (Alias (Ent));
650 Ent := Alias (Ent);
651 end loop;
653 Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
655 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then
656 Body_Acts_As_Spec := True;
658 elsif Nkind_In (Decl, N_Subprogram_Declaration,
659 N_Subprogram_Body_Stub)
660 or else Inst_Case
661 then
662 Body_Acts_As_Spec := False;
664 -- If we have none of an instantiation, subprogram body or subprogram
665 -- declaration, or in the SPARK case, a variable reference, then
666 -- it is not a case that we want to check. (One case is a call to a
667 -- generic formal subprogram, where we do not want the check in the
668 -- template).
670 else
671 return;
672 end if;
673 end if;
675 E_Scope := Ent;
676 loop
677 if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
678 or else Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
679 then
680 Cunit_SC := True;
681 end if;
683 -- Exit when we get to compilation unit, not counting subunits
685 exit when Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope)
686 and then (Is_Child_Unit (E_Scope)
687 or else Scope (E_Scope) = Standard_Standard);
689 -- If we did not find a compilation unit, other than standard,
690 -- then nothing to check (happens in some instantiation cases)
692 if E_Scope = Standard_Standard then
693 return;
695 -- Otherwise move up a scope looking for compilation unit
697 else
698 E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
699 end if;
700 end loop;
702 -- No checks needed for pure or preelaborated compilation units
704 if Is_Pure (E_Scope) or else Is_Preelaborated (E_Scope) then
705 return;
706 end if;
708 -- If the generic entity is within a deeper instance than we are, then
709 -- either the instantiation to which we refer itself caused an ABE, in
710 -- which case that will be handled separately, or else we know that the
711 -- body we need appears as needed at the point of the instantiation.
712 -- However, this assumption is only valid if we are in static mode.
714 if not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks
715 and then
716 Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (Ent)) > Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (N))
717 then
718 return;
719 end if;
721 -- Do not give a warning for a package with no body
723 if Ekind (Ent) = E_Generic_Package and then not Has_Generic_Body (N) then
724 return;
725 end if;
727 -- Case of entity is not in current unit (i.e. with'ed unit case)
729 if E_Scope /= C_Scope then
731 -- We are only interested in such calls if the outer call was from
732 -- elaboration code, or if we are in Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode.
734 if not From_Elab_Code and then not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
735 return;
736 end if;
738 -- Nothing to do if some scope said that no checks were required
740 if Cunit_SC then
741 return;
742 end if;
744 -- Nothing to do for a generic instance, because in this case the
745 -- checking was at the point of instantiation of the generic However,
746 -- this shortcut is only applicable in static mode.
748 if Is_Generic_Instance (Ent) and not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
749 return;
750 end if;
752 -- Nothing to do if subprogram with no separate spec. However, a
753 -- call to Deep_Initialize may result in a call to a user-defined
754 -- Initialize procedure, which imposes a body dependency. This
755 -- happens only if the type is controlled and the Initialize
756 -- procedure is not inherited.
758 if Body_Acts_As_Spec then
759 if Is_TSS (Ent, TSS_Deep_Initialize) then
760 declare
761 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (First_Formal (Ent));
762 Init : Entity_Id;
764 begin
765 if not Is_Controlled (Typ) then
766 return;
767 else
768 Init := Find_Prim_Op (Typ, Name_Initialize);
770 if Comes_From_Source (Init) then
771 Ent := Init;
772 else
773 return;
774 end if;
775 end if;
776 end;
778 else
779 return;
780 end if;
781 end if;
783 -- Check cases of internal units
785 Callee_Unit_Internal :=
786 Is_Internal_File_Name
787 (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (E_Scope)));
789 -- Do not give a warning if the with'ed unit is internal and this is
790 -- the generic instantiation case (this saves a lot of hassle dealing
791 -- with the Text_IO special child units)
793 if Callee_Unit_Internal and Inst_Case then
794 return;
795 end if;
797 if C_Scope = Standard_Standard then
798 Caller_Unit_Internal := False;
799 else
800 Caller_Unit_Internal :=
801 Is_Internal_File_Name
802 (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (C_Scope)));
803 end if;
805 -- Do not give a warning if the with'ed unit is internal and the
806 -- caller is not internal (since the binder always elaborates
807 -- internal units first).
809 if Callee_Unit_Internal and (not Caller_Unit_Internal) then
810 return;
811 end if;
813 -- For now, if debug flag -gnatdE is not set, do no checking for
814 -- one internal unit withing another. This fixes the problem with
815 -- the sgi build and storage errors. To be resolved later ???
817 if (Callee_Unit_Internal and Caller_Unit_Internal)
818 and then not Debug_Flag_EE
819 then
820 return;
821 end if;
823 if Is_TSS (E, TSS_Deep_Initialize) then
824 Ent := E;
825 end if;
827 -- If the call is in an instance, and the called entity is not
828 -- defined in the same instance, then the elaboration issue focuses
829 -- around the unit containing the template, it is this unit which
830 -- requires an Elaborate_All.
832 -- However, if we are doing dynamic elaboration, we need to chase the
833 -- call in the usual manner.
835 -- We also need to chase the call in the usual manner if it is a call
836 -- to a generic formal parameter, since that case was not handled as
837 -- part of the processing of the template.
839 Inst_Caller := Instantiation (Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc (N)));
840 Inst_Callee := Instantiation (Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc (Ent)));
842 if Inst_Caller = No_Location then
843 Unit_Caller := No_Unit;
844 else
845 Unit_Caller := Get_Source_Unit (N);
846 end if;
848 if Inst_Callee = No_Location then
849 Unit_Callee := No_Unit;
850 else
851 Unit_Callee := Get_Source_Unit (Ent);
852 end if;
854 if Unit_Caller /= No_Unit
855 and then Unit_Callee /= Unit_Caller
856 and then not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks
857 and then not Is_Call_Of_Generic_Formal (N)
858 then
859 E_Scope := Spec_Entity (Cunit_Entity (Unit_Caller));
861 -- If we don't get a spec entity, just ignore call. Not quite
862 -- clear why this check is necessary. ???
864 if No (E_Scope) then
865 return;
866 end if;
868 -- Otherwise step to enclosing compilation unit
870 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) loop
871 E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
872 end loop;
874 -- For the case where N is not an instance, and is not a call within
875 -- instance to other than a generic formal, we recompute E_Scope
876 -- for the error message, since we do NOT want to go to the unit
877 -- which has the ultimate declaration in the case of renaming and
878 -- derivation and we also want to go to the generic unit in the
879 -- case of an instance, and no further.
881 else
882 -- Loop to carefully follow renamings and derivations one step
883 -- outside the current unit, but not further.
885 if not (Inst_Case or Variable_Case)
886 and then Present (Alias (Ent))
887 then
888 E_Scope := Alias (Ent);
889 else
890 E_Scope := Ent;
891 end if;
893 loop
894 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) loop
895 E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
896 end loop;
898 -- If E_Scope is the same as C_Scope, it means that there
899 -- definitely was a local renaming or derivation, and we
900 -- are not yet out of the current unit.
902 exit when E_Scope /= C_Scope;
903 Ent := Alias (Ent);
904 E_Scope := Ent;
906 -- If no alias, there is a previous error
908 if No (Ent) then
909 Check_Error_Detected;
910 return;
911 end if;
912 end loop;
913 end if;
915 if Within_Elaborate_All (Current_Sem_Unit, E_Scope) then
916 return;
917 end if;
919 -- Find top level scope for called entity (not following renamings
920 -- or derivations). This is where the Elaborate_All will go if it
921 -- is needed. We start with the called entity, except in the case
922 -- of an initialization procedure outside the current package, where
923 -- the init proc is in the root package, and we start from the entity
924 -- of the name in the call.
926 declare
927 Ent : constant Entity_Id := Get_Referenced_Ent (N);
928 begin
929 if Is_Init_Proc (Ent)
930 and then not In_Same_Extended_Unit (N, Ent)
931 then
932 W_Scope := Scope (Ent);
933 else
934 W_Scope := E;
935 end if;
936 end;
938 -- Now loop through scopes to get to the enclosing compilation unit
940 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (W_Scope) loop
941 W_Scope := Scope (W_Scope);
942 end loop;
944 -- Now check if an elaborate_all (or dynamic check) is needed
946 if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
947 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
948 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
949 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
950 and then ((Elab_Warnings or Elab_Info_Messages)
951 or else SPARK_Mode = On)
952 and then Generate_Warnings
953 then
954 -- Instantiation case
956 if Inst_Case then
957 if SPARK_Mode = On then
958 Error_Msg_NE
959 ("instantiation of & during elaboration in SPARK",
960 N, Ent);
962 else
963 Elab_Warning
964 ("instantiation of & may raise Program_Error?l?",
965 "info: instantiation of & during elaboration?$?", Ent);
966 end if;
968 -- Indirect call case, info message only in static elaboration
969 -- case, because the attribute reference itself cannot raise an
970 -- exception. Note that SPARK does not permit indirect calls.
972 elsif Access_Case then
973 Elab_Warning
974 ("", "info: access to & during elaboration?$?", Ent);
976 -- Variable reference in SPARK mode
978 elsif Variable_Case then
979 Error_Msg_NE
980 ("reference to & during elaboration in SPARK", N, Ent);
982 -- Subprogram call case
984 else
985 if Nkind (Name (N)) in N_Has_Entity
986 and then Is_Init_Proc (Entity (Name (N)))
987 and then Comes_From_Source (Ent)
988 then
989 Elab_Warning
990 ("implicit call to & may raise Program_Error?l?",
991 "info: implicit call to & during elaboration?$?",
992 Ent);
994 elsif SPARK_Mode = On then
995 Error_Msg_NE
996 ("call to & during elaboration in SPARK", N, Ent);
998 else
999 Elab_Warning
1000 ("call to & may raise Program_Error?l?",
1001 "info: call to & during elaboration?$?",
1002 Ent);
1003 end if;
1004 end if;
1006 Error_Msg_Qual_Level := Nat'Last;
1008 -- Case of Elaborate_All not present and required, for SPARK this
1009 -- is an error, so give an error message.
1011 if SPARK_Mode = On then
1012 Error_Msg_NE
1013 ("\Elaborate_All pragma required for&", N, W_Scope);
1015 -- Otherwise we generate an implicit pragma. For a subprogram
1016 -- instantiation, Elaborate is good enough, since no transitive
1017 -- call is possible at elaboration time in this case.
1019 elsif Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Instantiation then
1020 Elab_Warning
1021 ("\missing pragma Elaborate for&?l?",
1022 "\implicit pragma Elaborate for& generated?$?",
1023 W_Scope);
1025 -- For all other cases, we need an implicit Elaborate_All
1027 else
1028 Elab_Warning
1029 ("\missing pragma Elaborate_All for&?l?",
1030 "\implicit pragma Elaborate_All for & generated?$?",
1031 W_Scope);
1032 end if;
1034 Error_Msg_Qual_Level := 0;
1036 -- Take into account the flags related to elaboration warning
1037 -- messages when enumerating the various calls involved. This
1038 -- ensures the proper pairing of the main warning and the
1039 -- clarification messages generated by Output_Calls.
1041 Output_Calls (N, Check_Elab_Flag => True);
1043 -- Set flag to prevent further warnings for same unit unless in
1044 -- All_Errors_Mode.
1046 if not All_Errors_Mode and not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1047 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (W_Scope, True);
1048 end if;
1049 end if;
1051 -- Check for runtime elaboration check required
1053 if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1054 if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
1055 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (W_Scope)
1056 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
1057 and then not Cunit_SC
1058 then
1059 -- Runtime elaboration check required. Generate check of the
1060 -- elaboration Boolean for the unit containing the entity.
1062 -- Note that for this case, we do check the real unit (the one
1063 -- from following renamings, since that is the issue).
1065 -- Could this possibly miss a useless but required PE???
1067 Insert_Elab_Check (N,
1068 Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
1069 Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated,
1070 Prefix =>
1071 New_Occurrence_Of (Spec_Entity (E_Scope), Loc)));
1073 -- Prevent duplicate elaboration checks on the same call,
1074 -- which can happen if the body enclosing the call appears
1075 -- itself in a call whose elaboration check is delayed.
1077 if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Call then
1078 Set_No_Elaboration_Check (N);
1079 end if;
1080 end if;
1082 -- Case of static elaboration model
1084 else
1085 -- Do not do anything if elaboration checks suppressed. Note that
1086 -- we check Ent here, not E, since we want the real entity for the
1087 -- body to see if checks are suppressed for it, not the dummy
1088 -- entry for renamings or derivations.
1090 if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
1091 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
1092 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (W_Scope)
1093 then
1094 null;
1096 -- Do not generate an Elaborate_All for finalization routines
1097 -- which perform partial clean up as part of initialization.
1099 elsif In_Init_Proc and then Is_Finalization_Procedure (Ent) then
1100 null;
1102 -- Here we need to generate an implicit elaborate all
1104 else
1105 -- Generate Elaborate_all warning unless suppressed
1107 if (Elab_Info_Messages and Generate_Warnings and not Inst_Case)
1108 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
1109 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
1110 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (W_Scope)
1111 then
1112 Error_Msg_Node_2 := W_Scope;
1113 Error_Msg_NE
1114 ("info: call to& in elaboration code " &
1115 "requires pragma Elaborate_All on&?$?", N, E);
1116 end if;
1118 -- Set indication for binder to generate Elaborate_All
1120 Set_Elaboration_Constraint (N, E, W_Scope);
1121 end if;
1122 end if;
1124 -- Case of entity is in same unit as call or instantiation
1126 elsif not Inter_Unit_Only then
1127 Check_Internal_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, E);
1128 end if;
1129 end Check_A_Call;
1131 -----------------------------
1132 -- Check_Bad_Instantiation --
1133 -----------------------------
1135 procedure Check_Bad_Instantiation (N : Node_Id) is
1136 Ent : Entity_Id;
1138 begin
1139 -- Nothing to do if we do not have an instantiation (happens in some
1140 -- error cases, and also in the formal package declaration case)
1142 if Nkind (N) not in N_Generic_Instantiation then
1143 return;
1145 -- Nothing to do if serious errors detected (avoid cascaded errors)
1147 elsif Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
1148 return;
1150 -- Nothing to do if not in full analysis mode
1152 elsif not Full_Analysis then
1153 return;
1155 -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1157 elsif Inside_A_Generic then
1158 return;
1160 -- Nothing to do if a library level instantiation
1162 elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
1163 return;
1165 -- Nothing to do if we are compiling a proper body for semantic
1166 -- purposes only. The generic body may be in another proper body.
1168 elsif
1169 Nkind (Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Main_Unit_Entity))) = N_Subunit
1170 then
1171 return;
1172 end if;
1174 Ent := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
1176 -- The case we are interested in is when the generic spec is in the
1177 -- current declarative part
1179 if not Same_Elaboration_Scope (Current_Scope, Scope (Ent))
1180 or else not In_Same_Extended_Unit (N, Ent)
1181 then
1182 return;
1183 end if;
1185 -- If the generic entity is within a deeper instance than we are, then
1186 -- either the instantiation to which we refer itself caused an ABE, in
1187 -- which case that will be handled separately. Otherwise, we know that
1188 -- the body we need appears as needed at the point of the instantiation.
1189 -- If they are both at the same level but not within the same instance
1190 -- then the body of the generic will be in the earlier instance.
1192 declare
1193 D1 : constant Int := Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (Ent));
1194 D2 : constant Int := Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (N));
1196 begin
1197 if D1 > D2 then
1198 return;
1200 elsif D1 = D2
1201 and then Is_Generic_Instance (Scope (Ent))
1202 and then not In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Ent))
1203 then
1204 return;
1205 end if;
1206 end;
1208 -- Now we can proceed, if the entity being called has a completion,
1209 -- then we are definitely OK, since we have already seen the body.
1211 if Has_Completion (Ent) then
1212 return;
1213 end if;
1215 -- If there is no body, then nothing to do
1217 if not Has_Generic_Body (N) then
1218 return;
1219 end if;
1221 -- Here we definitely have a bad instantiation
1223 Error_Msg_Warn := SPARK_Mode /= On;
1224 Error_Msg_NE ("cannot instantiate& before body seen<<", N, Ent);
1226 if Present (Instance_Spec (N)) then
1227 Supply_Bodies (Instance_Spec (N));
1228 end if;
1230 Error_Msg_N ("\Program_Error [<<", N);
1231 Insert_Elab_Check (N);
1232 Set_ABE_Is_Certain (N);
1233 end Check_Bad_Instantiation;
1235 ---------------------
1236 -- Check_Elab_Call --
1237 ---------------------
1239 procedure Check_Elab_Call
1240 (N : Node_Id;
1241 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id := Empty;
1242 In_Init_Proc : Boolean := False)
1244 Ent : Entity_Id;
1245 P : Node_Id;
1247 begin
1248 -- If the reference is not in the main unit, there is nothing to check.
1249 -- Elaboration call from units in the context of the main unit will lead
1250 -- to semantic dependencies when those units are compiled.
1252 if not In_Extended_Main_Code_Unit (N) then
1253 return;
1254 end if;
1256 -- For an entry call, check relevant restriction
1258 if Nkind (N) = N_Entry_Call_Statement
1259 and then not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit
1260 then
1261 Check_Restriction (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code, N);
1263 -- Nothing to do if this is not an expected type of reference (happens
1264 -- in some error conditions, and in some cases where rewriting occurs).
1266 elsif Nkind (N) not in N_Subprogram_Call
1267 and then Nkind (N) /= N_Attribute_Reference
1268 and then (SPARK_Mode /= On
1269 or else Nkind (N) not in N_Has_Entity
1270 or else No (Entity (N))
1271 or else Ekind (Entity (N)) /= E_Variable)
1272 then
1273 return;
1275 -- Nothing to do if this is a call already rewritten for elab checking.
1276 -- Such calls appear as the targets of If_Expressions.
1278 -- This check MUST be wrong, it catches far too much
1280 elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_If_Expression then
1281 return;
1283 -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1285 elsif Inside_A_Generic
1286 and then No (Enclosing_Generic_Body (N))
1287 then
1288 return;
1290 -- Nothing to do if call is being pre-analyzed, as when within a
1291 -- pre/postcondition, a predicate, or an invariant.
1293 elsif In_Spec_Expression then
1294 return;
1295 end if;
1297 -- Nothing to do if this is a call to a postcondition, which is always
1298 -- within a subprogram body, even though the current scope may be the
1299 -- enclosing scope of the subprogram.
1301 if Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement
1302 and then Is_Entity_Name (Name (N))
1303 and then Chars (Entity (Name (N))) = Name_uPostconditions
1304 then
1305 return;
1306 end if;
1308 -- Here we have a reference at elaboration time which must be checked
1310 if Debug_Flag_LL then
1311 Write_Str (" Check_Elab_Ref: ");
1313 if Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference then
1314 if not Is_Entity_Name (Prefix (N)) then
1315 Write_Str ("<<not entity name>>");
1316 else
1317 Write_Name (Chars (Entity (Prefix (N))));
1318 end if;
1320 Write_Str ("'Access");
1322 elsif No (Name (N)) or else not Is_Entity_Name (Name (N)) then
1323 Write_Str ("<<not entity name>> ");
1325 else
1326 Write_Name (Chars (Entity (Name (N))));
1327 end if;
1329 Write_Str (" reference at ");
1330 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
1331 Write_Eol;
1332 end if;
1334 -- Climb up the tree to make sure we are not inside default expression
1335 -- of a parameter specification or a record component, since in both
1336 -- these cases, we will be doing the actual reference later, not now,
1337 -- and it is at the time of the actual reference (statically speaking)
1338 -- that we must do our static check, not at the time of its initial
1339 -- analysis).
1341 -- However, we have to check references within component definitions
1342 -- (e.g. a function call that determines an array component bound),
1343 -- so we terminate the loop in that case.
1345 P := Parent (N);
1346 while Present (P) loop
1347 if Nkind_In (P, N_Parameter_Specification,
1348 N_Component_Declaration)
1349 then
1350 return;
1352 -- The reference occurs within the constraint of a component,
1353 -- so it must be checked.
1355 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Component_Definition then
1356 exit;
1358 else
1359 P := Parent (P);
1360 end if;
1361 end loop;
1363 -- Stuff that happens only at the outer level
1365 if No (Outer_Scope) then
1366 Elab_Visited.Set_Last (0);
1368 -- Nothing to do if current scope is Standard (this is a bit odd, but
1369 -- it happens in the case of generic instantiations).
1371 C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1373 if C_Scope = Standard_Standard then
1374 return;
1375 end if;
1377 -- First case, we are in elaboration code
1379 From_Elab_Code := not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit;
1381 if From_Elab_Code then
1383 -- Complain if ref that comes from source in preelaborated unit
1384 -- and we are not inside a subprogram (i.e. we are in elab code).
1386 if Comes_From_Source (N)
1387 and then In_Preelaborated_Unit
1388 and then not In_Inlined_Body
1389 and then Nkind (N) /= N_Attribute_Reference
1390 then
1391 -- This is a warning in GNAT mode allowing such calls to be
1392 -- used in the predefined library with appropriate care.
1394 Error_Msg_Warn := GNAT_Mode;
1395 Error_Msg_N
1396 ("<<non-static call not allowed in preelaborated unit", N);
1397 return;
1398 end if;
1400 -- Second case, we are inside a subprogram or concurrent unit, which
1401 -- means we are not in elaboration code.
1403 else
1404 -- In this case, the issue is whether we are inside the
1405 -- declarative part of the unit in which we live, or inside its
1406 -- statements. In the latter case, there is no issue of ABE calls
1407 -- at this level (a call from outside to the unit in which we live
1408 -- might cause an ABE, but that will be detected when we analyze
1409 -- that outer level call, as it recurses into the called unit).
1411 -- Climb up the tree, doing this test, and also testing for being
1412 -- inside a default expression, which, as discussed above, is not
1413 -- checked at this stage.
1415 declare
1416 P : Node_Id;
1417 L : List_Id;
1419 begin
1420 P := N;
1421 loop
1422 -- If we find a parentless subtree, it seems safe to assume
1423 -- that we are not in a declarative part and that no
1424 -- checking is required.
1426 if No (P) then
1427 return;
1428 end if;
1430 if Is_List_Member (P) then
1431 L := List_Containing (P);
1432 P := Parent (L);
1433 else
1434 L := No_List;
1435 P := Parent (P);
1436 end if;
1438 exit when Nkind (P) = N_Subunit;
1440 -- Filter out case of default expressions, where we do not
1441 -- do the check at this stage.
1443 if Nkind_In (P, N_Parameter_Specification,
1444 N_Component_Declaration)
1445 then
1446 return;
1447 end if;
1449 -- A protected body has no elaboration code and contains
1450 -- only other bodies.
1452 if Nkind (P) = N_Protected_Body then
1453 return;
1455 elsif Nkind_In (P, N_Subprogram_Body,
1456 N_Task_Body,
1457 N_Block_Statement,
1458 N_Entry_Body)
1459 then
1460 if L = Declarations (P) then
1461 exit;
1463 -- We are not in elaboration code, but we are doing
1464 -- dynamic elaboration checks, in this case, we still
1465 -- need to do the reference, since the subprogram we are
1466 -- in could be called from another unit, also in dynamic
1467 -- elaboration check mode, at elaboration time.
1469 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1471 -- We provide a debug flag to disable this check. That
1472 -- way we have an easy work around for regressions
1473 -- that are caused by this new check. This debug flag
1474 -- can be removed later.
1476 if Debug_Flag_DD then
1477 return;
1478 end if;
1480 -- Do the check in this case
1482 exit;
1484 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Task_Body then
1486 -- The check is deferred until Check_Task_Activation
1487 -- but we need to capture local suppress pragmas
1488 -- that may inhibit checks on this call.
1490 Ent := Get_Referenced_Ent (N);
1492 if No (Ent) then
1493 return;
1495 elsif Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Current_Scope)
1496 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
1497 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Scope (Ent))
1498 then
1499 Set_No_Elaboration_Check (N);
1500 end if;
1502 return;
1504 -- Static model, call is not in elaboration code, we
1505 -- never need to worry, because in the static model the
1506 -- top level caller always takes care of things.
1508 else
1509 return;
1510 end if;
1511 end if;
1512 end loop;
1513 end;
1514 end if;
1515 end if;
1517 Ent := Get_Referenced_Ent (N);
1519 if No (Ent) then
1520 return;
1521 end if;
1523 -- Nothing to do if this is a recursive call (i.e. a call to
1524 -- an entity that is already in the Elab_Call stack)
1526 for J in 1 .. Elab_Visited.Last loop
1527 if Ent = Elab_Visited.Table (J) then
1528 return;
1529 end if;
1530 end loop;
1532 -- See if we need to analyze this reference. We analyze it if either of
1533 -- the following conditions is met:
1535 -- It is an inner level call (since in this case it was triggered
1536 -- by an outer level call from elaboration code), but only if the
1537 -- call is within the scope of the original outer level call.
1539 -- It is an outer level reference from elaboration code, or a call to
1540 -- an entity is in the same elaboration scope.
1542 -- And in these cases, we will check both inter-unit calls and
1543 -- intra-unit (within a single unit) calls.
1545 C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1547 -- If not outer level reference, then we follow it if it is within the
1548 -- original scope of the outer reference.
1550 if Present (Outer_Scope)
1551 and then Within (Scope (Ent), Outer_Scope)
1552 then
1553 Set_C_Scope;
1554 Check_A_Call
1555 (N => N,
1556 E => Ent,
1557 Outer_Scope => Outer_Scope,
1558 Inter_Unit_Only => False,
1559 In_Init_Proc => In_Init_Proc);
1561 -- Nothing to do if elaboration checks suppressed for this scope.
1562 -- However, an interesting exception, the fact that elaboration checks
1563 -- are suppressed within an instance (because we can trace the body when
1564 -- we process the template) does not extend to calls to generic formal
1565 -- subprograms.
1567 elsif Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Current_Scope)
1568 and then not Is_Call_Of_Generic_Formal (N)
1569 then
1570 null;
1572 elsif From_Elab_Code then
1573 Set_C_Scope;
1574 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1576 elsif Same_Elaboration_Scope (C_Scope, Scope (Ent)) then
1577 Set_C_Scope;
1578 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Scope (Ent), Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1580 -- If none of those cases holds, but Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode
1581 -- is set, then we will do the check, but only in the inter-unit case
1582 -- (this is to accommodate unguarded elaboration calls from other units
1583 -- in which this same mode is set). We don't want warnings in this case,
1584 -- it would generate warnings having nothing to do with elaboration.
1586 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1587 Set_C_Scope;
1588 Check_A_Call
1590 Ent,
1591 Standard_Standard,
1592 Inter_Unit_Only => True,
1593 Generate_Warnings => False);
1595 -- Otherwise nothing to do
1597 else
1598 return;
1599 end if;
1601 -- A call to an Init_Proc in elaboration code may bring additional
1602 -- dependencies, if some of the record components thereof have
1603 -- initializations that are function calls that come from source. We
1604 -- treat the current node as a call to each of these functions, to check
1605 -- their elaboration impact.
1607 if Is_Init_Proc (Ent) and then From_Elab_Code then
1608 Process_Init_Proc : declare
1609 Unit_Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
1611 function Check_Init_Call (Nod : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result;
1612 -- Find subprogram calls within body of Init_Proc for Traverse
1613 -- instantiation below.
1615 procedure Traverse_Body is new Traverse_Proc (Check_Init_Call);
1616 -- Traversal procedure to find all calls with body of Init_Proc
1618 ---------------------
1619 -- Check_Init_Call --
1620 ---------------------
1622 function Check_Init_Call (Nod : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result is
1623 Func : Entity_Id;
1625 begin
1626 if Nkind (Nod) in N_Subprogram_Call
1627 and then Is_Entity_Name (Name (Nod))
1628 then
1629 Func := Entity (Name (Nod));
1631 if Comes_From_Source (Func) then
1632 Check_A_Call
1633 (N, Func, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => True);
1634 end if;
1636 return OK;
1638 else
1639 return OK;
1640 end if;
1641 end Check_Init_Call;
1643 -- Start of processing for Process_Init_Proc
1645 begin
1646 if Nkind (Unit_Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then
1647 Traverse_Body (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Unit_Decl));
1648 end if;
1649 end Process_Init_Proc;
1650 end if;
1651 end Check_Elab_Call;
1653 -----------------------
1654 -- Check_Elab_Assign --
1655 -----------------------
1657 procedure Check_Elab_Assign (N : Node_Id) is
1658 Ent : Entity_Id;
1659 Scop : Entity_Id;
1661 Pkg_Spec : Entity_Id;
1662 Pkg_Body : Entity_Id;
1664 begin
1665 -- For record or array component, check prefix. If it is an access type,
1666 -- then there is nothing to do (we do not know what is being assigned),
1667 -- but otherwise this is an assignment to the prefix.
1669 if Nkind_In (N, N_Indexed_Component,
1670 N_Selected_Component,
1671 N_Slice)
1672 then
1673 if not Is_Access_Type (Etype (Prefix (N))) then
1674 Check_Elab_Assign (Prefix (N));
1675 end if;
1677 return;
1678 end if;
1680 -- For type conversion, check expression
1682 if Nkind (N) = N_Type_Conversion then
1683 Check_Elab_Assign (Expression (N));
1684 return;
1685 end if;
1687 -- Nothing to do if this is not an entity reference otherwise get entity
1689 if Is_Entity_Name (N) then
1690 Ent := Entity (N);
1691 else
1692 return;
1693 end if;
1695 -- What we are looking for is a reference in the body of a package that
1696 -- modifies a variable declared in the visible part of the package spec.
1698 if Present (Ent)
1699 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
1700 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
1701 and then Ekind (Ent) = E_Variable
1702 and then not In_Private_Part (Ent)
1703 and then Is_Library_Level_Entity (Ent)
1704 then
1705 Scop := Current_Scope;
1706 loop
1707 if No (Scop) or else Scop = Standard_Standard then
1708 return;
1709 elsif Ekind (Scop) = E_Package
1710 and then Is_Compilation_Unit (Scop)
1711 then
1712 exit;
1713 else
1714 Scop := Scope (Scop);
1715 end if;
1716 end loop;
1718 -- Here Scop points to the containing library package
1720 Pkg_Spec := Scop;
1721 Pkg_Body := Body_Entity (Pkg_Spec);
1723 -- All OK if the package has an Elaborate_Body pragma
1725 if Has_Pragma_Elaborate_Body (Scop) then
1726 return;
1727 end if;
1729 -- OK if entity being modified is not in containing package spec
1731 if not In_Same_Source_Unit (Scop, Ent) then
1732 return;
1733 end if;
1735 -- All OK if entity appears in generic package or generic instance.
1736 -- We just get too messed up trying to give proper warnings in the
1737 -- presence of generics. Better no message than a junk one.
1739 Scop := Scope (Ent);
1740 while Present (Scop) and then Scop /= Pkg_Spec loop
1741 if Ekind (Scop) = E_Generic_Package then
1742 return;
1743 elsif Ekind (Scop) = E_Package
1744 and then Is_Generic_Instance (Scop)
1745 then
1746 return;
1747 end if;
1749 Scop := Scope (Scop);
1750 end loop;
1752 -- All OK if in task, don't issue warnings there
1754 if In_Task_Activation then
1755 return;
1756 end if;
1758 -- OK if no package body
1760 if No (Pkg_Body) then
1761 return;
1762 end if;
1764 -- OK if reference is not in package body
1766 if not In_Same_Source_Unit (Pkg_Body, N) then
1767 return;
1768 end if;
1770 -- OK if package body has no handled statement sequence
1772 declare
1773 HSS : constant Node_Id :=
1774 Handled_Statement_Sequence (Declaration_Node (Pkg_Body));
1775 begin
1776 if No (HSS) or else not Comes_From_Source (HSS) then
1777 return;
1778 end if;
1779 end;
1781 -- We definitely have a case of a modification of an entity in
1782 -- the package spec from the elaboration code of the package body.
1783 -- We may not give the warning (because there are some additional
1784 -- checks to avoid too many false positives), but it would be a good
1785 -- idea for the binder to try to keep the body elaboration close to
1786 -- the spec elaboration.
1788 Set_Elaborate_Body_Desirable (Pkg_Spec);
1790 -- All OK in gnat mode (we know what we are doing)
1792 if GNAT_Mode then
1793 return;
1794 end if;
1796 -- All OK if all warnings suppressed
1798 if Warning_Mode = Suppress then
1799 return;
1800 end if;
1802 -- All OK if elaboration checks suppressed for entity
1804 if Checks_May_Be_Suppressed (Ent)
1805 and then Is_Check_Suppressed (Ent, Elaboration_Check)
1806 then
1807 return;
1808 end if;
1810 -- OK if the entity is initialized. Note that the No_Initialization
1811 -- flag usually means that the initialization has been rewritten into
1812 -- assignments, but that still counts for us.
1814 declare
1815 Decl : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (Ent);
1816 begin
1817 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Object_Declaration
1818 and then (Present (Expression (Decl))
1819 or else No_Initialization (Decl))
1820 then
1821 return;
1822 end if;
1823 end;
1825 -- Here is where we give the warning
1827 -- All OK if warnings suppressed on the entity
1829 if not Has_Warnings_Off (Ent) then
1830 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Ent);
1832 Error_Msg_NE
1833 ("??& can be accessed by clients before this initialization",
1834 N, Ent);
1835 Error_Msg_NE
1836 ("\??add Elaborate_Body to spec to ensure & is initialized",
1837 N, Ent);
1838 end if;
1840 if not All_Errors_Mode then
1841 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent);
1842 end if;
1843 end if;
1844 end Check_Elab_Assign;
1846 ----------------------
1847 -- Check_Elab_Calls --
1848 ----------------------
1850 procedure Check_Elab_Calls is
1851 begin
1852 -- If expansion is disabled, do not generate any checks. Also skip
1853 -- checks if any subunits are missing because in either case we lack the
1854 -- full information that we need, and no object file will be created in
1855 -- any case.
1857 if not Expander_Active
1858 or else Is_Generic_Unit (Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit))
1859 or else Subunits_Missing
1860 then
1861 return;
1862 end if;
1864 -- Skip delayed calls if we had any errors
1866 if Serious_Errors_Detected = 0 then
1867 Delaying_Elab_Checks := False;
1868 Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set (True);
1870 for J in Delay_Check.First .. Delay_Check.Last loop
1871 Push_Scope (Delay_Check.Table (J).Curscop);
1872 From_Elab_Code := Delay_Check.Table (J).From_Elab_Code;
1874 Check_Internal_Call_Continue (
1875 N => Delay_Check.Table (J).N,
1876 E => Delay_Check.Table (J).E,
1877 Outer_Scope => Delay_Check.Table (J).Outer_Scope,
1878 Orig_Ent => Delay_Check.Table (J).Orig_Ent);
1880 Pop_Scope;
1881 end loop;
1883 -- Set Delaying_Elab_Checks back on for next main compilation
1885 Expander_Mode_Restore;
1886 Delaying_Elab_Checks := True;
1887 end if;
1888 end Check_Elab_Calls;
1890 ------------------------------
1891 -- Check_Elab_Instantiation --
1892 ------------------------------
1894 procedure Check_Elab_Instantiation
1895 (N : Node_Id;
1896 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id := Empty)
1898 Ent : Entity_Id;
1900 begin
1901 -- Check for and deal with bad instantiation case. There is some
1902 -- duplicated code here, but we will worry about this later ???
1904 Check_Bad_Instantiation (N);
1906 if ABE_Is_Certain (N) then
1907 return;
1908 end if;
1910 -- Nothing to do if we do not have an instantiation (happens in some
1911 -- error cases, and also in the formal package declaration case)
1913 if Nkind (N) not in N_Generic_Instantiation then
1914 return;
1915 end if;
1917 -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1919 if Inside_A_Generic then
1920 return;
1921 end if;
1923 -- Nothing to do if the instantiation is not in the main unit
1925 if not In_Extended_Main_Code_Unit (N) then
1926 return;
1927 end if;
1929 Ent := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
1930 From_Elab_Code := not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit;
1932 -- See if we need to analyze this instantiation. We analyze it if
1933 -- either of the following conditions is met:
1935 -- It is an inner level instantiation (since in this case it was
1936 -- triggered by an outer level call from elaboration code), but
1937 -- only if the instantiation is within the scope of the original
1938 -- outer level call.
1940 -- It is an outer level instantiation from elaboration code, or the
1941 -- instantiated entity is in the same elaboration scope.
1943 -- And in these cases, we will check both the inter-unit case and
1944 -- the intra-unit (within a single unit) case.
1946 C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1948 if Present (Outer_Scope) and then Within (Scope (Ent), Outer_Scope) then
1949 Set_C_Scope;
1950 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1952 elsif From_Elab_Code then
1953 Set_C_Scope;
1954 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1956 elsif Same_Elaboration_Scope (C_Scope, Scope (Ent)) then
1957 Set_C_Scope;
1958 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Scope (Ent), Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1960 -- If none of those cases holds, but Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode is
1961 -- set, then we will do the check, but only in the inter-unit case (this
1962 -- is to accommodate unguarded elaboration calls from other units in
1963 -- which this same mode is set). We inhibit warnings in this case, since
1964 -- this instantiation is not occurring in elaboration code.
1966 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1967 Set_C_Scope;
1968 Check_A_Call
1970 Ent,
1971 Standard_Standard,
1972 Inter_Unit_Only => True,
1973 Generate_Warnings => False);
1975 else
1976 return;
1977 end if;
1978 end Check_Elab_Instantiation;
1980 -------------------------
1981 -- Check_Internal_Call --
1982 -------------------------
1984 procedure Check_Internal_Call
1985 (N : Node_Id;
1986 E : Entity_Id;
1987 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
1988 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id)
1990 Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation;
1992 begin
1993 -- If not function or procedure call or instantiation, then ignore
1994 -- call (this happens in some error cases and rewriting cases).
1996 if not Nkind_In (N, N_Function_Call, N_Procedure_Call_Statement)
1997 and then not Inst_Case
1998 then
1999 return;
2001 -- Nothing to do if this is a call or instantiation that has already
2002 -- been found to be a sure ABE.
2004 elsif ABE_Is_Certain (N) then
2005 return;
2007 -- Nothing to do if errors already detected (avoid cascaded errors)
2009 elsif Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
2010 return;
2012 -- Nothing to do if not in full analysis mode
2014 elsif not Full_Analysis then
2015 return;
2017 -- Nothing to do if analyzing in special spec-expression mode, since the
2018 -- call is not actually being made at this time.
2020 elsif In_Spec_Expression then
2021 return;
2023 -- Nothing to do for call to intrinsic subprogram
2025 elsif Is_Intrinsic_Subprogram (E) then
2026 return;
2028 -- No need to trace local calls if checking task activation, because
2029 -- other local bodies are elaborated already.
2031 elsif In_Task_Activation then
2032 return;
2034 -- Nothing to do if call is within a generic unit
2036 elsif Inside_A_Generic then
2037 return;
2038 end if;
2040 -- Delay this call if we are still delaying calls
2042 if Delaying_Elab_Checks then
2043 Delay_Check.Append (
2044 (N => N,
2045 E => E,
2046 Orig_Ent => Orig_Ent,
2047 Curscop => Current_Scope,
2048 Outer_Scope => Outer_Scope,
2049 From_Elab_Code => From_Elab_Code));
2050 return;
2052 -- Otherwise, call phase 2 continuation right now
2054 else
2055 Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N, E, Outer_Scope, Orig_Ent);
2056 end if;
2057 end Check_Internal_Call;
2059 ----------------------------------
2060 -- Check_Internal_Call_Continue --
2061 ----------------------------------
2063 procedure Check_Internal_Call_Continue
2064 (N : Node_Id;
2065 E : Entity_Id;
2066 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
2067 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id)
2069 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
2070 Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Is_Generic_Unit (E);
2072 Sbody : Node_Id;
2073 Ebody : Entity_Id;
2075 function Find_Elab_Reference (N : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result;
2076 -- Function applied to each node as we traverse the body. Checks for
2077 -- call or entity reference that needs checking, and if so checks it.
2078 -- Always returns OK, so entire tree is traversed, except that as
2079 -- described below subprogram bodies are skipped for now.
2081 procedure Traverse is new Atree.Traverse_Proc (Find_Elab_Reference);
2082 -- Traverse procedure using above Find_Elab_Reference function
2084 -------------------------
2085 -- Find_Elab_Reference --
2086 -------------------------
2088 function Find_Elab_Reference (N : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result is
2089 Actual : Node_Id;
2091 begin
2092 -- If user has specified that there are no entry calls in elaboration
2093 -- code, do not trace past an accept statement, because the rendez-
2094 -- vous will happen after elaboration.
2096 if Nkind_In (Original_Node (N), N_Accept_Statement,
2097 N_Selective_Accept)
2098 and then Restriction_Active (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code)
2099 then
2100 return Abandon;
2102 -- If we have a function call, check it
2104 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call then
2105 Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope);
2106 return OK;
2108 -- If we have a procedure call, check the call, and also check
2109 -- arguments that are assignments (OUT or IN OUT mode formals).
2111 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement then
2112 Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope, In_Init_Proc => Is_Init_Proc (E));
2114 Actual := First_Actual (N);
2115 while Present (Actual) loop
2116 if Known_To_Be_Assigned (Actual) then
2117 Check_Elab_Assign (Actual);
2118 end if;
2120 Next_Actual (Actual);
2121 end loop;
2123 return OK;
2125 -- If we have an access attribute for a subprogram, check it.
2126 -- Suppress this behavior under debug flag.
2128 elsif not Debug_Flag_Dot_UU
2129 and then Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference
2130 and then Nam_In (Attribute_Name (N), Name_Access,
2131 Name_Unrestricted_Access)
2132 and then Is_Entity_Name (Prefix (N))
2133 and then Is_Subprogram (Entity (Prefix (N)))
2134 then
2135 Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope);
2136 return OK;
2138 -- In SPARK mode, if we have an entity reference to a variable, then
2139 -- check it. For now we consider any reference.
2141 elsif SPARK_Mode = On
2142 and then Nkind (N) in N_Has_Entity
2143 and then Present (Entity (N))
2144 and then Ekind (Entity (N)) = E_Variable
2145 then
2146 Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope);
2147 return OK;
2149 -- If we have a generic instantiation, check it
2151 elsif Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation then
2152 Check_Elab_Instantiation (N, Outer_Scope);
2153 return OK;
2155 -- Skip subprogram bodies that come from source (wait for call to
2156 -- analyze these). The reason for the come from source test is to
2157 -- avoid catching task bodies.
2159 -- For task bodies, we should really avoid these too, waiting for the
2160 -- task activation, but that's too much trouble to catch for now, so
2161 -- we go in unconditionally. This is not so terrible, it means the
2162 -- error backtrace is not quite complete, and we are too eager to
2163 -- scan bodies of tasks that are unused, but this is hardly very
2164 -- significant.
2166 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body
2167 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
2168 then
2169 return Skip;
2171 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Assignment_Statement
2172 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
2173 then
2174 Check_Elab_Assign (Name (N));
2175 return OK;
2177 else
2178 return OK;
2179 end if;
2180 end Find_Elab_Reference;
2182 -- Start of processing for Check_Internal_Call_Continue
2184 begin
2185 -- Save outer level call if at outer level
2187 if Elab_Call.Last = 0 then
2188 Outer_Level_Sloc := Loc;
2189 end if;
2191 Elab_Visited.Append (E);
2193 -- If the call is to a function that renames a literal, no check needed
2195 if Ekind (E) = E_Enumeration_Literal then
2196 return;
2197 end if;
2199 Sbody := Unit_Declaration_Node (E);
2201 if not Nkind_In (Sbody, N_Subprogram_Body, N_Package_Body) then
2202 Ebody := Corresponding_Body (Sbody);
2204 if No (Ebody) then
2205 return;
2206 else
2207 Sbody := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ebody);
2208 end if;
2209 end if;
2211 -- If the body appears after the outer level call or instantiation then
2212 -- we have an error case handled below.
2214 if Earlier_In_Extended_Unit (Outer_Level_Sloc, Sloc (Sbody))
2215 and then not In_Task_Activation
2216 then
2217 null;
2219 -- If we have the instantiation case we are done, since we now
2220 -- know that the body of the generic appeared earlier.
2222 elsif Inst_Case then
2223 return;
2225 -- Otherwise we have a call, so we trace through the called body to see
2226 -- if it has any problems.
2228 else
2229 pragma Assert (Nkind (Sbody) = N_Subprogram_Body);
2231 Elab_Call.Append ((Cloc => Loc, Ent => E));
2233 if Debug_Flag_LL then
2234 Write_Str ("Elab_Call.Last = ");
2235 Write_Int (Int (Elab_Call.Last));
2236 Write_Str (" Ent = ");
2237 Write_Name (Chars (E));
2238 Write_Str (" at ");
2239 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
2240 Write_Eol;
2241 end if;
2243 -- Now traverse declarations and statements of subprogram body. Note
2244 -- that we cannot simply Traverse (Sbody), since traverse does not
2245 -- normally visit subprogram bodies.
2247 declare
2248 Decl : Node_Id;
2249 begin
2250 Decl := First (Declarations (Sbody));
2251 while Present (Decl) loop
2252 Traverse (Decl);
2253 Next (Decl);
2254 end loop;
2255 end;
2257 Traverse (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Sbody));
2259 Elab_Call.Decrement_Last;
2260 return;
2261 end if;
2263 -- Here is the case of calling a subprogram where the body has not yet
2264 -- been encountered. A warning message is needed, except if this is the
2265 -- case of appearing within an aspect specification that results in
2266 -- a check call, we do not really have such a situation, so no warning
2267 -- is needed (e.g. the case of a precondition, where the call appears
2268 -- textually before the body, but in actual fact is moved to the
2269 -- appropriate subprogram body and so does not need a check).
2271 declare
2272 P : Node_Id;
2273 O : Node_Id;
2275 begin
2276 P := Parent (N);
2277 loop
2278 -- Keep looking at parents if we are still in the subexpression
2280 if Nkind (P) in N_Subexpr then
2281 P := Parent (P);
2283 -- Here P is the parent of the expression, check for special case
2285 else
2286 O := Original_Node (P);
2288 -- Definitely not the special case if orig node is not a pragma
2290 exit when Nkind (O) /= N_Pragma;
2292 -- Check we have an If statement or a null statement (happens
2293 -- when the If has been expanded to be True).
2295 exit when not Nkind_In (P, N_If_Statement, N_Null_Statement);
2297 -- Our special case will be indicated either by the pragma
2298 -- coming from an aspect ...
2300 if Present (Corresponding_Aspect (O)) then
2301 return;
2303 -- Or, in the case of an initial condition, specifically by a
2304 -- Check pragma specifying an Initial_Condition check.
2306 elsif Pragma_Name (O) = Name_Check
2307 and then
2308 Chars
2309 (Expression (First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (O)))) =
2310 Name_Initial_Condition
2311 then
2312 return;
2314 -- For anything else, we have an error
2316 else
2317 exit;
2318 end if;
2319 end if;
2320 end loop;
2321 end;
2323 -- Not that special case, warning and dynamic check is required
2325 -- If we have nothing in the call stack, then this is at the outer
2326 -- level, and the ABE is bound to occur.
2328 if Elab_Call.Last = 0 then
2329 Error_Msg_Warn := SPARK_Mode /= On;
2331 if Inst_Case then
2332 Error_Msg_NE
2333 ("cannot instantiate& before body seen<<", N, Orig_Ent);
2334 else
2335 Error_Msg_NE
2336 ("cannot call& before body seen<<", N, Orig_Ent);
2337 end if;
2339 Error_Msg_N ("\Program_Error [<<", N);
2340 Insert_Elab_Check (N);
2342 -- Call is not at outer level
2344 else
2345 -- Deal with dynamic elaboration check
2347 if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E) then
2348 Set_Elaboration_Entity_Required (E);
2350 -- Case of no elaboration entity allocated yet
2352 if No (Elaboration_Entity (E)) then
2354 -- Create object declaration for elaboration entity, and put it
2355 -- just in front of the spec of the subprogram or generic unit,
2356 -- in the same scope as this unit. The subprogram may be over-
2357 -- loaded, so make the name of elaboration entity unique by
2358 -- means of a numeric suffix.
2360 declare
2361 Loce : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (E);
2362 Ent : constant Entity_Id :=
2363 Make_Defining_Identifier (Loc,
2364 Chars => New_External_Name (Chars (E), 'E', -1));
2366 begin
2367 Set_Elaboration_Entity (E, Ent);
2368 Push_Scope (Scope (E));
2370 Insert_Action (Declaration_Node (E),
2371 Make_Object_Declaration (Loce,
2372 Defining_Identifier => Ent,
2373 Object_Definition =>
2374 New_Occurrence_Of (Standard_Short_Integer, Loce),
2375 Expression =>
2376 Make_Integer_Literal (Loc, Uint_0)));
2378 -- Set elaboration flag at the point of the body
2380 Set_Elaboration_Flag (Sbody, E);
2382 -- Kill current value indication. This is necessary because
2383 -- the tests of this flag are inserted out of sequence and
2384 -- must not pick up bogus indications of the wrong constant
2385 -- value. Also, this is never a true constant, since one way
2386 -- or another, it gets reset.
2388 Set_Current_Value (Ent, Empty);
2389 Set_Last_Assignment (Ent, Empty);
2390 Set_Is_True_Constant (Ent, False);
2391 Pop_Scope;
2392 end;
2393 end if;
2395 -- Generate check of the elaboration counter
2397 Insert_Elab_Check (N,
2398 Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
2399 Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated,
2400 Prefix => New_Occurrence_Of (E, Loc)));
2401 end if;
2403 -- Generate the warning
2405 if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E)
2406 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E)
2408 -- Suppress this warning if we have a function call that occurred
2409 -- within an assertion expression, since we can get false warnings
2410 -- in this case, due to the out of order handling in this case.
2412 and then
2413 (Nkind (Original_Node (N)) /= N_Function_Call
2414 or else not In_Assertion_Expression_Pragma (Original_Node (N)))
2415 then
2416 Error_Msg_Warn := SPARK_Mode /= On;
2418 if Inst_Case then
2419 Error_Msg_NE
2420 ("instantiation of& may occur before body is seen<l<",
2421 N, Orig_Ent);
2422 else
2423 Error_Msg_NE
2424 ("call to& may occur before body is seen<l<", N, Orig_Ent);
2425 end if;
2427 Error_Msg_N ("\Program_Error ]<l<", N);
2429 -- There is no need to query the elaboration warning message flags
2430 -- because the main message is an error, not a warning, therefore
2431 -- all the clarification messages produces by Output_Calls must be
2432 -- emitted unconditionally.
2434 Output_Calls (N, Check_Elab_Flag => False);
2435 end if;
2436 end if;
2438 -- Set flag to suppress further warnings on same subprogram
2439 -- unless in all errors mode
2441 if not All_Errors_Mode then
2442 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E);
2443 end if;
2444 end Check_Internal_Call_Continue;
2446 ---------------------------
2447 -- Check_Task_Activation --
2448 ---------------------------
2450 procedure Check_Task_Activation (N : Node_Id) is
2451 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
2452 Inter_Procs : constant Elist_Id := New_Elmt_List;
2453 Intra_Procs : constant Elist_Id := New_Elmt_List;
2454 Ent : Entity_Id;
2455 P : Entity_Id;
2456 Task_Scope : Entity_Id;
2457 Cunit_SC : Boolean := False;
2458 Decl : Node_Id;
2459 Elmt : Elmt_Id;
2460 Enclosing : Entity_Id;
2462 procedure Add_Task_Proc (Typ : Entity_Id);
2463 -- Add to Task_Procs the task body procedure(s) of task types in Typ.
2464 -- For record types, this procedure recurses over component types.
2466 procedure Collect_Tasks (Decls : List_Id);
2467 -- Collect the types of the tasks that are to be activated in the given
2468 -- list of declarations, in order to perform elaboration checks on the
2469 -- corresponding task procedures which are called implicitly here.
2471 function Outer_Unit (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
2472 -- find enclosing compilation unit of Entity, ignoring subunits, or
2473 -- else enclosing subprogram. If E is not a package, there is no need
2474 -- for inter-unit elaboration checks.
2476 -------------------
2477 -- Add_Task_Proc --
2478 -------------------
2480 procedure Add_Task_Proc (Typ : Entity_Id) is
2481 Comp : Entity_Id;
2482 Proc : Entity_Id := Empty;
2484 begin
2485 if Is_Task_Type (Typ) then
2486 Proc := Get_Task_Body_Procedure (Typ);
2488 elsif Is_Array_Type (Typ)
2489 and then Has_Task (Base_Type (Typ))
2490 then
2491 Add_Task_Proc (Component_Type (Typ));
2493 elsif Is_Record_Type (Typ)
2494 and then Has_Task (Base_Type (Typ))
2495 then
2496 Comp := First_Component (Typ);
2497 while Present (Comp) loop
2498 Add_Task_Proc (Etype (Comp));
2499 Comp := Next_Component (Comp);
2500 end loop;
2501 end if;
2503 -- If the task type is another unit, we will perform the usual
2504 -- elaboration check on its enclosing unit. If the type is in the
2505 -- same unit, we can trace the task body as for an internal call,
2506 -- but we only need to examine other external calls, because at
2507 -- the point the task is activated, internal subprogram bodies
2508 -- will have been elaborated already. We keep separate lists for
2509 -- each kind of task.
2511 -- Skip this test if errors have occurred, since in this case
2512 -- we can get false indications.
2514 if Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
2515 return;
2516 end if;
2518 if Present (Proc) then
2519 if Outer_Unit (Scope (Proc)) = Enclosing then
2521 if No (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Proc)))
2522 and then
2523 (not Is_Generic_Instance (Scope (Proc))
2524 or else Scope (Proc) = Scope (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
2525 then
2526 Error_Msg_Warn := SPARK_Mode /= On;
2527 Error_Msg_N
2528 ("task will be activated before elaboration of its body<<",
2529 Decl);
2530 Error_Msg_N ("\Program_Error [<<", Decl);
2532 elsif Present
2533 (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Proc)))
2534 then
2535 Append_Elmt (Proc, Intra_Procs);
2536 end if;
2538 else
2539 -- No need for multiple entries of the same type
2541 Elmt := First_Elmt (Inter_Procs);
2542 while Present (Elmt) loop
2543 if Node (Elmt) = Proc then
2544 return;
2545 end if;
2547 Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2548 end loop;
2550 Append_Elmt (Proc, Inter_Procs);
2551 end if;
2552 end if;
2553 end Add_Task_Proc;
2555 -------------------
2556 -- Collect_Tasks --
2557 -------------------
2559 procedure Collect_Tasks (Decls : List_Id) is
2560 begin
2561 if Present (Decls) then
2562 Decl := First (Decls);
2563 while Present (Decl) loop
2564 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Object_Declaration
2565 and then Has_Task (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
2566 then
2567 Add_Task_Proc (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Decl)));
2568 end if;
2570 Next (Decl);
2571 end loop;
2572 end if;
2573 end Collect_Tasks;
2575 ----------------
2576 -- Outer_Unit --
2577 ----------------
2579 function Outer_Unit (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
2580 Outer : Entity_Id;
2582 begin
2583 Outer := E;
2584 while Present (Outer) loop
2585 if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Outer) then
2586 Cunit_SC := True;
2587 end if;
2589 exit when Is_Child_Unit (Outer)
2590 or else Scope (Outer) = Standard_Standard
2591 or else Ekind (Outer) /= E_Package;
2592 Outer := Scope (Outer);
2593 end loop;
2595 return Outer;
2596 end Outer_Unit;
2598 -- Start of processing for Check_Task_Activation
2600 begin
2601 Enclosing := Outer_Unit (Current_Scope);
2603 -- Find all tasks declared in the current unit
2605 if Nkind (N) = N_Package_Body then
2606 P := Unit_Declaration_Node (Corresponding_Spec (N));
2608 Collect_Tasks (Declarations (N));
2609 Collect_Tasks (Visible_Declarations (Specification (P)));
2610 Collect_Tasks (Private_Declarations (Specification (P)));
2612 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Package_Declaration then
2613 Collect_Tasks (Visible_Declarations (Specification (N)));
2614 Collect_Tasks (Private_Declarations (Specification (N)));
2616 else
2617 Collect_Tasks (Declarations (N));
2618 end if;
2620 -- We only perform detailed checks in all tasks that are library level
2621 -- entities. If the master is a subprogram or task, activation will
2622 -- depend on the activation of the master itself.
2624 -- Should dynamic checks be added in the more general case???
2626 if Ekind (Enclosing) /= E_Package then
2627 return;
2628 end if;
2630 -- For task types defined in other units, we want the unit containing
2631 -- the task body to be elaborated before the current one.
2633 Elmt := First_Elmt (Inter_Procs);
2634 while Present (Elmt) loop
2635 Ent := Node (Elmt);
2636 Task_Scope := Outer_Unit (Scope (Ent));
2638 if not Is_Compilation_Unit (Task_Scope) then
2639 null;
2641 elsif Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope)
2642 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Task_Scope)
2643 then
2644 null;
2646 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
2647 if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
2648 and then not Cunit_SC
2649 and then
2650 not Restriction_Active (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code)
2651 then
2652 -- Runtime elaboration check required. Generate check of the
2653 -- elaboration counter for the unit containing the entity.
2655 Insert_Elab_Check (N,
2656 Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
2657 Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated,
2658 Prefix =>
2659 New_Occurrence_Of (Spec_Entity (Task_Scope), Loc)));
2660 end if;
2662 else
2663 -- Force the binder to elaborate other unit first
2665 if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
2666 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
2667 and then Elab_Info_Messages
2668 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope)
2669 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Task_Scope)
2670 then
2671 Error_Msg_Node_2 := Task_Scope;
2672 Error_Msg_NE
2673 ("info: activation of an instance of task type&" &
2674 " requires pragma Elaborate_All on &?$?", N, Ent);
2675 end if;
2677 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N, Task_Scope);
2678 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope);
2679 end if;
2681 Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2682 end loop;
2684 -- For tasks declared in the current unit, trace other calls within
2685 -- the task procedure bodies, which are available.
2687 In_Task_Activation := True;
2689 Elmt := First_Elmt (Intra_Procs);
2690 while Present (Elmt) loop
2691 Ent := Node (Elmt);
2692 Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N, Ent, Enclosing, Ent);
2693 Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2694 end loop;
2696 In_Task_Activation := False;
2697 end Check_Task_Activation;
2699 -------------------------------
2700 -- Is_Call_Of_Generic_Formal --
2701 -------------------------------
2703 function Is_Call_Of_Generic_Formal (N : Node_Id) return Boolean is
2704 begin
2705 return Nkind_In (N, N_Function_Call, N_Procedure_Call_Statement)
2707 -- Always return False if debug flag -gnatd.G is set
2709 and then not Debug_Flag_Dot_GG
2711 -- For now, we detect this by looking for the strange identifier
2712 -- node, whose Chars reflect the name of the generic formal, but
2713 -- the Chars of the Entity references the generic actual.
2715 and then Nkind (Name (N)) = N_Identifier
2716 and then Chars (Name (N)) /= Chars (Entity (Name (N)));
2717 end Is_Call_Of_Generic_Formal;
2719 --------------------------------
2720 -- Set_Elaboration_Constraint --
2721 --------------------------------
2723 procedure Set_Elaboration_Constraint
2724 (Call : Node_Id;
2725 Subp : Entity_Id;
2726 Scop : Entity_Id)
2728 Elab_Unit : Entity_Id;
2730 -- Check whether this is a call to an Initialize subprogram for a
2731 -- controlled type. Note that Call can also be a 'Access attribute
2732 -- reference, which now generates an elaboration check.
2734 Init_Call : constant Boolean :=
2735 Nkind (Call) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement
2736 and then Chars (Subp) = Name_Initialize
2737 and then Comes_From_Source (Subp)
2738 and then Present (Parameter_Associations (Call))
2739 and then Is_Controlled (Etype (First_Actual (Call)));
2740 begin
2741 -- If the unit is mentioned in a with_clause of the current unit, it is
2742 -- visible, and we can set the elaboration flag.
2744 if Is_Immediately_Visible (Scop)
2745 or else (Is_Child_Unit (Scop) and then Is_Visible_Lib_Unit (Scop))
2746 then
2747 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Scop);
2748 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Scop, True);
2749 return;
2750 end if;
2752 -- If this is not an initialization call or a call using object notation
2753 -- we know that the unit of the called entity is in the context, and
2754 -- we can set the flag as well. The unit need not be visible if the call
2755 -- occurs within an instantiation.
2757 if Is_Init_Proc (Subp)
2758 or else Init_Call
2759 or else Nkind (Original_Node (Call)) = N_Selected_Component
2760 then
2761 null; -- detailed processing follows.
2763 else
2764 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Scop);
2765 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Scop, True);
2766 return;
2767 end if;
2769 -- If the unit is not in the context, there must be an intermediate unit
2770 -- that is, on which we need to place to elaboration flag. This happens
2771 -- with init proc calls.
2773 if Is_Init_Proc (Subp) or else Init_Call then
2775 -- The initialization call is on an object whose type is not declared
2776 -- in the same scope as the subprogram. The type of the object must
2777 -- be a subtype of the type of operation. This object is the first
2778 -- actual in the call.
2780 declare
2781 Typ : constant Entity_Id :=
2782 Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call)));
2783 begin
2784 Elab_Unit := Scope (Typ);
2785 while (Present (Elab_Unit))
2786 and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (Elab_Unit)
2787 loop
2788 Elab_Unit := Scope (Elab_Unit);
2789 end loop;
2790 end;
2792 -- If original node uses selected component notation, the prefix is
2793 -- visible and determines the scope that must be elaborated. After
2794 -- rewriting, the prefix is the first actual in the call.
2796 elsif Nkind (Original_Node (Call)) = N_Selected_Component then
2797 Elab_Unit := Scope (Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call))));
2799 -- Not one of special cases above
2801 else
2802 -- Using previously computed scope. If the elaboration check is
2803 -- done after analysis, the scope is not visible any longer, but
2804 -- must still be in the context.
2806 Elab_Unit := Scop;
2807 end if;
2809 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Elab_Unit);
2810 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Elab_Unit, True);
2811 end Set_Elaboration_Constraint;
2813 ------------------------
2814 -- Get_Referenced_Ent --
2815 ------------------------
2817 function Get_Referenced_Ent (N : Node_Id) return Entity_Id is
2818 Nam : Node_Id;
2820 begin
2821 if Nkind (N) in N_Has_Entity
2822 and then Present (Entity (N))
2823 and then Ekind (Entity (N)) = E_Variable
2824 then
2825 return Entity (N);
2826 end if;
2828 if Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference then
2829 Nam := Prefix (N);
2830 else
2831 Nam := Name (N);
2832 end if;
2834 if No (Nam) then
2835 return Empty;
2836 elsif Nkind (Nam) = N_Selected_Component then
2837 return Entity (Selector_Name (Nam));
2838 elsif not Is_Entity_Name (Nam) then
2839 return Empty;
2840 else
2841 return Entity (Nam);
2842 end if;
2843 end Get_Referenced_Ent;
2845 ----------------------
2846 -- Has_Generic_Body --
2847 ----------------------
2849 function Has_Generic_Body (N : Node_Id) return Boolean is
2850 Ent : constant Entity_Id := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
2851 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
2852 Scop : Entity_Id;
2854 function Find_Body_In (E : Entity_Id; N : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
2855 -- Determine if the list of nodes headed by N and linked by Next
2856 -- contains a package body for the package spec entity E, and if so
2857 -- return the package body. If not, then returns Empty.
2859 function Load_Package_Body (Nam : Unit_Name_Type) return Node_Id;
2860 -- This procedure is called load the unit whose name is given by Nam.
2861 -- This unit is being loaded to see whether it contains an optional
2862 -- generic body. The returned value is the loaded unit, which is always
2863 -- a package body (only package bodies can contain other entities in the
2864 -- sense in which Has_Generic_Body is interested). We only attempt to
2865 -- load bodies if we are generating code. If we are in semantics check
2866 -- only mode, then it would be wrong to load bodies that are not
2867 -- required from a semantic point of view, so in this case we return
2868 -- Empty. The result is that the caller may incorrectly decide that a
2869 -- generic spec does not have a body when in fact it does, but the only
2870 -- harm in this is that some warnings on elaboration problems may be
2871 -- lost in semantic checks only mode, which is not big loss. We also
2872 -- return Empty if we go for a body and it is not there.
2874 function Locate_Corresponding_Body (PE : Entity_Id) return Node_Id;
2875 -- PE is the entity for a package spec. This function locates the
2876 -- corresponding package body, returning Empty if none is found. The
2877 -- package body returned is fully parsed but may not yet be analyzed,
2878 -- so only syntactic fields should be referenced.
2880 ------------------
2881 -- Find_Body_In --
2882 ------------------
2884 function Find_Body_In (E : Entity_Id; N : Node_Id) return Node_Id is
2885 Nod : Node_Id;
2887 begin
2888 Nod := N;
2889 while Present (Nod) loop
2891 -- If we found the package body we are looking for, return it
2893 if Nkind (Nod) = N_Package_Body
2894 and then Chars (Defining_Unit_Name (Nod)) = Chars (E)
2895 then
2896 return Nod;
2898 -- If we found the stub for the body, go after the subunit,
2899 -- loading it if necessary.
2901 elsif Nkind (Nod) = N_Package_Body_Stub
2902 and then Chars (Defining_Identifier (Nod)) = Chars (E)
2903 then
2904 if Present (Library_Unit (Nod)) then
2905 return Unit (Library_Unit (Nod));
2907 else
2908 return Load_Package_Body (Get_Unit_Name (Nod));
2909 end if;
2911 -- If neither package body nor stub, keep looking on chain
2913 else
2914 Next (Nod);
2915 end if;
2916 end loop;
2918 return Empty;
2919 end Find_Body_In;
2921 -----------------------
2922 -- Load_Package_Body --
2923 -----------------------
2925 function Load_Package_Body (Nam : Unit_Name_Type) return Node_Id is
2926 U : Unit_Number_Type;
2928 begin
2929 if Operating_Mode /= Generate_Code then
2930 return Empty;
2931 else
2932 U :=
2933 Load_Unit
2934 (Load_Name => Nam,
2935 Required => False,
2936 Subunit => False,
2937 Error_Node => N);
2939 if U = No_Unit then
2940 return Empty;
2941 else
2942 return Unit (Cunit (U));
2943 end if;
2944 end if;
2945 end Load_Package_Body;
2947 -------------------------------
2948 -- Locate_Corresponding_Body --
2949 -------------------------------
2951 function Locate_Corresponding_Body (PE : Entity_Id) return Node_Id is
2952 Spec : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (PE);
2953 Decl : constant Node_Id := Parent (Spec);
2954 Scop : constant Entity_Id := Scope (PE);
2955 PBody : Node_Id;
2957 begin
2958 if Is_Library_Level_Entity (PE) then
2960 -- If package is a library unit that requires a body, we have no
2961 -- choice but to go after that body because it might contain an
2962 -- optional body for the original generic package.
2964 if Unit_Requires_Body (PE) then
2966 -- Load the body. Note that we are a little careful here to use
2967 -- Spec to get the unit number, rather than PE or Decl, since
2968 -- in the case where the package is itself a library level
2969 -- instantiation, Spec will properly reference the generic
2970 -- template, which is what we really want.
2972 return
2973 Load_Package_Body
2974 (Get_Body_Name (Unit_Name (Get_Source_Unit (Spec))));
2976 -- But if the package is a library unit that does NOT require
2977 -- a body, then no body is permitted, so we are sure that there
2978 -- is no body for the original generic package.
2980 else
2981 return Empty;
2982 end if;
2984 -- Otherwise look and see if we are embedded in a further package
2986 elsif Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Scop) then
2988 -- If so, get the body of the enclosing package, and look in
2989 -- its package body for the package body we are looking for.
2991 PBody := Locate_Corresponding_Body (Scop);
2993 if No (PBody) then
2994 return Empty;
2995 else
2996 return Find_Body_In (PE, First (Declarations (PBody)));
2997 end if;
2999 -- If we are not embedded in a further package, then the body
3000 -- must be in the same declarative part as we are.
3002 else
3003 return Find_Body_In (PE, Next (Decl));
3004 end if;
3005 end Locate_Corresponding_Body;
3007 -- Start of processing for Has_Generic_Body
3009 begin
3010 if Present (Corresponding_Body (Decl)) then
3011 return True;
3013 elsif Unit_Requires_Body (Ent) then
3014 return True;
3016 -- Compilation units cannot have optional bodies
3018 elsif Is_Compilation_Unit (Ent) then
3019 return False;
3021 -- Otherwise look at what scope we are in
3023 else
3024 Scop := Scope (Ent);
3026 -- Case of entity is in other than a package spec, in this case
3027 -- the body, if present, must be in the same declarative part.
3029 if not Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Scop) then
3030 declare
3031 P : Node_Id;
3033 begin
3034 -- Declaration node may get us a spec, so if so, go to
3035 -- the parent declaration.
3037 P := Declaration_Node (Ent);
3038 while not Is_List_Member (P) loop
3039 P := Parent (P);
3040 end loop;
3042 return Present (Find_Body_In (Ent, Next (P)));
3043 end;
3045 -- If the entity is in a package spec, then we have to locate
3046 -- the corresponding package body, and look there.
3048 else
3049 declare
3050 PBody : constant Node_Id := Locate_Corresponding_Body (Scop);
3052 begin
3053 if No (PBody) then
3054 return False;
3055 else
3056 return
3057 Present
3058 (Find_Body_In (Ent, (First (Declarations (PBody)))));
3059 end if;
3060 end;
3061 end if;
3062 end if;
3063 end Has_Generic_Body;
3065 -----------------------
3066 -- Insert_Elab_Check --
3067 -----------------------
3069 procedure Insert_Elab_Check (N : Node_Id; C : Node_Id := Empty) is
3070 Nod : Node_Id;
3071 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
3073 Chk : Node_Id;
3074 -- The check (N_Raise_Program_Error) node to be inserted
3076 begin
3077 -- If expansion is disabled, do not generate any checks. Also
3078 -- skip checks if any subunits are missing because in either
3079 -- case we lack the full information that we need, and no object
3080 -- file will be created in any case.
3082 if not Expander_Active or else Subunits_Missing then
3083 return;
3084 end if;
3086 -- If we have a generic instantiation, where Instance_Spec is set,
3087 -- then this field points to a generic instance spec that has
3088 -- been inserted before the instantiation node itself, so that
3089 -- is where we want to insert a check.
3091 if Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation
3092 and then Present (Instance_Spec (N))
3093 then
3094 Nod := Instance_Spec (N);
3095 else
3096 Nod := N;
3097 end if;
3099 -- Build check node, possibly with condition
3101 Chk :=
3102 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc, Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration);
3104 if Present (C) then
3105 Set_Condition (Chk, Make_Op_Not (Loc, Right_Opnd => C));
3106 end if;
3108 -- If we are inserting at the top level, insert in Aux_Decls
3110 if Nkind (Parent (Nod)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
3111 declare
3112 ADN : constant Node_Id := Aux_Decls_Node (Parent (Nod));
3114 begin
3115 if No (Declarations (ADN)) then
3116 Set_Declarations (ADN, New_List (Chk));
3117 else
3118 Append_To (Declarations (ADN), Chk);
3119 end if;
3121 Analyze (Chk);
3122 end;
3124 -- Otherwise just insert as an action on the node in question
3126 else
3127 Insert_Action (Nod, Chk);
3128 end if;
3129 end Insert_Elab_Check;
3131 -------------------------------
3132 -- Is_Finalization_Procedure --
3133 -------------------------------
3135 function Is_Finalization_Procedure (Id : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
3136 begin
3137 -- Check whether Id is a procedure with at least one parameter
3139 if Ekind (Id) = E_Procedure and then Present (First_Formal (Id)) then
3140 declare
3141 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (First_Formal (Id));
3142 Deep_Fin : Entity_Id := Empty;
3143 Fin : Entity_Id := Empty;
3145 begin
3146 -- If the type of the first formal does not require finalization
3147 -- actions, then this is definitely not [Deep_]Finalize.
3149 if not Needs_Finalization (Typ) then
3150 return False;
3151 end if;
3153 -- At this point we have the following scenario:
3155 -- procedure Name (Param1 : [in] [out] Ctrl[; Param2 : ...]);
3157 -- Recover the two possible versions of [Deep_]Finalize using the
3158 -- type of the first parameter and compare with the input.
3160 Deep_Fin := TSS (Typ, TSS_Deep_Finalize);
3162 if Is_Controlled (Typ) then
3163 Fin := Find_Prim_Op (Typ, Name_Finalize);
3164 end if;
3166 return (Present (Deep_Fin) and then Id = Deep_Fin)
3167 or else (Present (Fin) and then Id = Fin);
3168 end;
3169 end if;
3171 return False;
3172 end Is_Finalization_Procedure;
3174 ------------------
3175 -- Output_Calls --
3176 ------------------
3178 procedure Output_Calls
3179 (N : Node_Id;
3180 Check_Elab_Flag : Boolean)
3182 function Emit (Flag : Boolean) return Boolean;
3183 -- Determine whether to emit an error message based on the combination
3184 -- of flags Check_Elab_Flag and Flag.
3186 function Is_Printable_Error_Name (Nm : Name_Id) return Boolean;
3187 -- An internal function, used to determine if a name, Nm, is either
3188 -- a non-internal name, or is an internal name that is printable
3189 -- by the error message circuits (i.e. it has a single upper
3190 -- case letter at the end).
3192 ----------
3193 -- Emit --
3194 ----------
3196 function Emit (Flag : Boolean) return Boolean is
3197 begin
3198 if Check_Elab_Flag then
3199 return Flag;
3200 else
3201 return True;
3202 end if;
3203 end Emit;
3205 -----------------------------
3206 -- Is_Printable_Error_Name --
3207 -----------------------------
3209 function Is_Printable_Error_Name (Nm : Name_Id) return Boolean is
3210 begin
3211 if not Is_Internal_Name (Nm) then
3212 return True;
3214 elsif Name_Len = 1 then
3215 return False;
3217 else
3218 Name_Len := Name_Len - 1;
3219 return not Is_Internal_Name;
3220 end if;
3221 end Is_Printable_Error_Name;
3223 -- Local variables
3225 Ent : Entity_Id;
3227 -- Start of processing for Output_Calls
3229 begin
3230 for J in reverse 1 .. Elab_Call.Last loop
3231 Error_Msg_Sloc := Elab_Call.Table (J).Cloc;
3233 Ent := Elab_Call.Table (J).Ent;
3235 -- Dynamic elaboration model, warnings controlled by -gnatwl
3237 if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
3238 if Emit (Elab_Warnings) then
3239 if Is_Generic_Unit (Ent) then
3240 Error_Msg_NE ("\\?l?& instantiated #", N, Ent);
3241 elsif Is_Init_Proc (Ent) then
3242 Error_Msg_N ("\\?l?initialization procedure called #", N);
3243 elsif Is_Printable_Error_Name (Chars (Ent)) then
3244 Error_Msg_NE ("\\?l?& called #", N, Ent);
3245 else
3246 Error_Msg_N ("\\?l?called #", N);
3247 end if;
3248 end if;
3250 -- Static elaboration model, info messages controlled by -gnatel
3252 else
3253 if Emit (Elab_Info_Messages) then
3254 if Is_Generic_Unit (Ent) then
3255 Error_Msg_NE ("\\?$?& instantiated #", N, Ent);
3256 elsif Is_Init_Proc (Ent) then
3257 Error_Msg_N ("\\?$?initialization procedure called #", N);
3258 elsif Is_Printable_Error_Name (Chars (Ent)) then
3259 Error_Msg_NE ("\\?$?& called #", N, Ent);
3260 else
3261 Error_Msg_N ("\\?$?called #", N);
3262 end if;
3263 end if;
3264 end if;
3265 end loop;
3266 end Output_Calls;
3268 ----------------------------
3269 -- Same_Elaboration_Scope --
3270 ----------------------------
3272 function Same_Elaboration_Scope (Scop1, Scop2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
3273 S1 : Entity_Id;
3274 S2 : Entity_Id;
3276 begin
3277 -- Find elaboration scope for Scop1
3278 -- This is either a subprogram or a compilation unit.
3280 S1 := Scop1;
3281 while S1 /= Standard_Standard
3282 and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (S1)
3283 and then Ekind_In (S1, E_Package, E_Protected_Type, E_Block)
3284 loop
3285 S1 := Scope (S1);
3286 end loop;
3288 -- Find elaboration scope for Scop2
3290 S2 := Scop2;
3291 while S2 /= Standard_Standard
3292 and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (S2)
3293 and then Ekind_In (S2, E_Package, E_Protected_Type, E_Block)
3294 loop
3295 S2 := Scope (S2);
3296 end loop;
3298 return S1 = S2;
3299 end Same_Elaboration_Scope;
3301 -----------------
3302 -- Set_C_Scope --
3303 -----------------
3305 procedure Set_C_Scope is
3306 begin
3307 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (C_Scope) loop
3308 C_Scope := Scope (C_Scope);
3309 end loop;
3310 end Set_C_Scope;
3312 -----------------
3313 -- Spec_Entity --
3314 -----------------
3316 function Spec_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
3317 Decl : Node_Id;
3319 begin
3320 -- Check for case of body entity
3321 -- Why is the check for E_Void needed???
3323 if Ekind_In (E, E_Void, E_Subprogram_Body, E_Package_Body) then
3324 Decl := E;
3326 loop
3327 Decl := Parent (Decl);
3328 exit when Nkind (Decl) in N_Proper_Body;
3329 end loop;
3331 return Corresponding_Spec (Decl);
3333 else
3334 return E;
3335 end if;
3336 end Spec_Entity;
3338 -------------------
3339 -- Supply_Bodies --
3340 -------------------
3342 procedure Supply_Bodies (N : Node_Id) is
3343 begin
3344 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Declaration then
3345 declare
3346 Ent : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Unit_Name (Specification (N));
3348 begin
3349 -- Internal subprograms will already have a generated body, so
3350 -- there is no need to provide a stub for them.
3352 if No (Corresponding_Body (N)) then
3353 declare
3354 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
3355 B : Node_Id;
3356 Formals : constant List_Id := Copy_Parameter_List (Ent);
3357 Nam : constant Entity_Id :=
3358 Make_Defining_Identifier (Loc, Chars (Ent));
3359 Spec : Node_Id;
3360 Stats : constant List_Id :=
3361 New_List
3362 (Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
3363 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration));
3365 begin
3366 if Ekind (Ent) = E_Function then
3367 Spec :=
3368 Make_Function_Specification (Loc,
3369 Defining_Unit_Name => Nam,
3370 Parameter_Specifications => Formals,
3371 Result_Definition =>
3372 New_Copy_Tree
3373 (Result_Definition (Specification (N))));
3375 -- We cannot reliably make a return statement for this
3376 -- body, but none is needed because the call raises
3377 -- program error.
3379 Set_Return_Present (Ent);
3381 else
3382 Spec :=
3383 Make_Procedure_Specification (Loc,
3384 Defining_Unit_Name => Nam,
3385 Parameter_Specifications => Formals);
3386 end if;
3388 B := Make_Subprogram_Body (Loc,
3389 Specification => Spec,
3390 Declarations => New_List,
3391 Handled_Statement_Sequence =>
3392 Make_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements (Loc, Stats));
3393 Insert_After (N, B);
3394 Analyze (B);
3395 end;
3396 end if;
3397 end;
3399 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Package_Declaration then
3400 declare
3401 Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (N);
3402 begin
3403 Push_Scope (Defining_Unit_Name (Spec));
3404 Supply_Bodies (Visible_Declarations (Spec));
3405 Supply_Bodies (Private_Declarations (Spec));
3406 Pop_Scope;
3407 end;
3408 end if;
3409 end Supply_Bodies;
3411 procedure Supply_Bodies (L : List_Id) is
3412 Elmt : Node_Id;
3413 begin
3414 if Present (L) then
3415 Elmt := First (L);
3416 while Present (Elmt) loop
3417 Supply_Bodies (Elmt);
3418 Next (Elmt);
3419 end loop;
3420 end if;
3421 end Supply_Bodies;
3423 ------------
3424 -- Within --
3425 ------------
3427 function Within (E1, E2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
3428 Scop : Entity_Id;
3429 begin
3430 Scop := E1;
3431 loop
3432 if Scop = E2 then
3433 return True;
3434 elsif Scop = Standard_Standard then
3435 return False;
3436 else
3437 Scop := Scope (Scop);
3438 end if;
3439 end loop;
3440 end Within;
3442 --------------------------
3443 -- Within_Elaborate_All --
3444 --------------------------
3446 function Within_Elaborate_All
3447 (Unit : Unit_Number_Type;
3448 E : Entity_Id) return Boolean
3450 type Unit_Number_Set is array (Main_Unit .. Last_Unit) of Boolean;
3451 pragma Pack (Unit_Number_Set);
3453 Seen : Unit_Number_Set := (others => False);
3454 -- Seen (X) is True after we have seen unit X in the walk. This is used
3455 -- to prevent processing the same unit more than once.
3457 Result : Boolean := False;
3459 procedure Helper (Unit : Unit_Number_Type);
3460 -- This helper procedure does all the work for Within_Elaborate_All. It
3461 -- walks the dependency graph, and sets Result to True if it finds an
3462 -- appropriate Elaborate_All.
3464 ------------
3465 -- Helper --
3466 ------------
3468 procedure Helper (Unit : Unit_Number_Type) is
3469 CU : constant Node_Id := Cunit (Unit);
3471 Item : Node_Id;
3472 Item2 : Node_Id;
3473 Elab_Id : Entity_Id;
3474 Par : Node_Id;
3476 begin
3477 if Seen (Unit) then
3478 return;
3479 else
3480 Seen (Unit) := True;
3481 end if;
3483 -- First, check for Elaborate_Alls on this unit
3485 Item := First (Context_Items (CU));
3486 while Present (Item) loop
3487 if Nkind (Item) = N_Pragma
3488 and then Pragma_Name (Item) = Name_Elaborate_All
3489 then
3490 -- Return if some previous error on the pragma itself. The
3491 -- pragma may be unanalyzed, because of a previous error, or
3492 -- if it is the context of a subunit, inherited by its parent.
3494 if Error_Posted (Item) or else not Analyzed (Item) then
3495 return;
3496 end if;
3498 Elab_Id :=
3499 Entity
3500 (Expression (First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (Item))));
3502 if E = Elab_Id then
3503 Result := True;
3504 return;
3505 end if;
3507 Par := Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Elab_Id));
3509 Item2 := First (Context_Items (Par));
3510 while Present (Item2) loop
3511 if Nkind (Item2) = N_With_Clause
3512 and then Entity (Name (Item2)) = E
3513 and then not Limited_Present (Item2)
3514 then
3515 Result := True;
3516 return;
3517 end if;
3519 Next (Item2);
3520 end loop;
3521 end if;
3523 Next (Item);
3524 end loop;
3526 -- Second, recurse on with's. We could do this as part of the above
3527 -- loop, but it's probably more efficient to have two loops, because
3528 -- the relevant Elaborate_All is likely to be on the initial unit. In
3529 -- other words, we're walking the with's breadth-first. This part is
3530 -- only necessary in the dynamic elaboration model.
3532 if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
3533 Item := First (Context_Items (CU));
3534 while Present (Item) loop
3535 if Nkind (Item) = N_With_Clause
3536 and then not Limited_Present (Item)
3537 then
3538 -- Note: the following call to Get_Cunit_Unit_Number does a
3539 -- linear search, which could be slow, but it's OK because
3540 -- we're about to give a warning anyway. Also, there might
3541 -- be hundreds of units, but not millions. If it turns out
3542 -- to be a problem, we could store the Get_Cunit_Unit_Number
3543 -- in each N_Compilation_Unit node, but that would involve
3544 -- rearranging N_Compilation_Unit_Aux to make room.
3546 Helper (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Item)));
3548 if Result then
3549 return;
3550 end if;
3551 end if;
3553 Next (Item);
3554 end loop;
3555 end if;
3556 end Helper;
3558 -- Start of processing for Within_Elaborate_All
3560 begin
3561 Helper (Unit);
3562 return Result;
3563 end Within_Elaborate_All;
3565 end Sem_Elab;