* loop.c (check_dbra_loop): Fix last change: examine both
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / except.c
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1 /* Implements exception handling.
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Mike Stump <mrs@cygnus.com>.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA. */
24 /* An exception is an event that can be signaled from within a
25 function. This event can then be "caught" or "trapped" by the
26 callers of this function. This potentially allows program flow to
27 be transferred to any arbitrary code associated with a function call
28 several levels up the stack.
30 The intended use for this mechanism is for signaling "exceptional
31 events" in an out-of-band fashion, hence its name. The C++ language
32 (and many other OO-styled or functional languages) practically
33 requires such a mechanism, as otherwise it becomes very difficult
34 or even impossible to signal failure conditions in complex
35 situations. The traditional C++ example is when an error occurs in
36 the process of constructing an object; without such a mechanism, it
37 is impossible to signal that the error occurs without adding global
38 state variables and error checks around every object construction.
40 The act of causing this event to occur is referred to as "throwing
41 an exception". (Alternate terms include "raising an exception" or
42 "signaling an exception".) The term "throw" is used because control
43 is returned to the callers of the function that is signaling the
44 exception, and thus there is the concept of "throwing" the
45 exception up the call stack.
47 [ Add updated documentation on how to use this. ] */
50 #include "config.h"
51 #include "system.h"
52 #include "rtl.h"
53 #include "tree.h"
54 #include "flags.h"
55 #include "function.h"
56 #include "expr.h"
57 #include "libfuncs.h"
58 #include "insn-config.h"
59 #include "except.h"
60 #include "integrate.h"
61 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
62 #include "basic-block.h"
63 #include "output.h"
64 #include "dwarf2asm.h"
65 #include "dwarf2out.h"
66 #include "dwarf2.h"
67 #include "toplev.h"
68 #include "hashtab.h"
69 #include "intl.h"
70 #include "ggc.h"
71 #include "tm_p.h"
72 #include "target.h"
74 /* Provide defaults for stuff that may not be defined when using
75 sjlj exceptions. */
76 #ifndef EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX
77 #define EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX 0
78 #endif
79 #ifndef EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX
80 #define EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX 0
81 #endif
82 #ifndef EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO
83 #define EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO(N) INVALID_REGNUM
84 #endif
87 /* Nonzero means enable synchronous exceptions for non-call instructions. */
88 int flag_non_call_exceptions;
90 /* Protect cleanup actions with must-not-throw regions, with a call
91 to the given failure handler. */
92 tree (*lang_protect_cleanup_actions) PARAMS ((void));
94 /* Return true if type A catches type B. */
95 int (*lang_eh_type_covers) PARAMS ((tree a, tree b));
97 /* Map a type to a runtime object to match type. */
98 tree (*lang_eh_runtime_type) PARAMS ((tree));
100 /* A list of labels used for exception handlers. */
101 rtx exception_handler_labels;
103 static int call_site_base;
104 static unsigned int sjlj_funcdef_number;
105 static htab_t type_to_runtime_map;
107 /* Describe the SjLj_Function_Context structure. */
108 static tree sjlj_fc_type_node;
109 static int sjlj_fc_call_site_ofs;
110 static int sjlj_fc_data_ofs;
111 static int sjlj_fc_personality_ofs;
112 static int sjlj_fc_lsda_ofs;
113 static int sjlj_fc_jbuf_ofs;
115 /* Describes one exception region. */
116 struct eh_region
118 /* The immediately surrounding region. */
119 struct eh_region *outer;
121 /* The list of immediately contained regions. */
122 struct eh_region *inner;
123 struct eh_region *next_peer;
125 /* An identifier for this region. */
126 int region_number;
128 /* Each region does exactly one thing. */
129 enum eh_region_type
131 ERT_UNKNOWN = 0,
132 ERT_CLEANUP,
133 ERT_TRY,
134 ERT_CATCH,
135 ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS,
136 ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW,
137 ERT_THROW,
138 ERT_FIXUP
139 } type;
141 /* Holds the action to perform based on the preceding type. */
142 union {
143 /* A list of catch blocks, a surrounding try block,
144 and the label for continuing after a catch. */
145 struct {
146 struct eh_region *catch;
147 struct eh_region *last_catch;
148 struct eh_region *prev_try;
149 rtx continue_label;
150 } try;
152 /* The list through the catch handlers, the list of type objects
153 matched, and the list of associated filters. */
154 struct {
155 struct eh_region *next_catch;
156 struct eh_region *prev_catch;
157 tree type_list;
158 tree filter_list;
159 } catch;
161 /* A tree_list of allowed types. */
162 struct {
163 tree type_list;
164 int filter;
165 } allowed;
167 /* The type given by a call to "throw foo();", or discovered
168 for a throw. */
169 struct {
170 tree type;
171 } throw;
173 /* Retain the cleanup expression even after expansion so that
174 we can match up fixup regions. */
175 struct {
176 tree exp;
177 } cleanup;
179 /* The real region (by expression and by pointer) that fixup code
180 should live in. */
181 struct {
182 tree cleanup_exp;
183 struct eh_region *real_region;
184 } fixup;
185 } u;
187 /* Entry point for this region's handler before landing pads are built. */
188 rtx label;
190 /* Entry point for this region's handler from the runtime eh library. */
191 rtx landing_pad;
193 /* Entry point for this region's handler from an inner region. */
194 rtx post_landing_pad;
196 /* The RESX insn for handing off control to the next outermost handler,
197 if appropriate. */
198 rtx resume;
201 /* Used to save exception status for each function. */
202 struct eh_status
204 /* The tree of all regions for this function. */
205 struct eh_region *region_tree;
207 /* The same information as an indexable array. */
208 struct eh_region **region_array;
210 /* The most recently open region. */
211 struct eh_region *cur_region;
213 /* This is the region for which we are processing catch blocks. */
214 struct eh_region *try_region;
216 /* A stack (TREE_LIST) of lists of handlers. The TREE_VALUE of each
217 node is itself a TREE_CHAINed list of handlers for regions that
218 are not yet closed. The TREE_VALUE of each entry contains the
219 handler for the corresponding entry on the ehstack. */
220 tree protect_list;
222 rtx filter;
223 rtx exc_ptr;
225 int built_landing_pads;
226 int last_region_number;
228 varray_type ttype_data;
229 varray_type ehspec_data;
230 varray_type action_record_data;
232 struct call_site_record
234 rtx landing_pad;
235 int action;
236 } *call_site_data;
237 int call_site_data_used;
238 int call_site_data_size;
240 rtx ehr_stackadj;
241 rtx ehr_handler;
242 rtx ehr_label;
244 rtx sjlj_fc;
245 rtx sjlj_exit_after;
249 static void mark_eh_region PARAMS ((struct eh_region *));
251 static int t2r_eq PARAMS ((const PTR,
252 const PTR));
253 static hashval_t t2r_hash PARAMS ((const PTR));
254 static int t2r_mark_1 PARAMS ((PTR *, PTR));
255 static void t2r_mark PARAMS ((PTR));
256 static void add_type_for_runtime PARAMS ((tree));
257 static tree lookup_type_for_runtime PARAMS ((tree));
259 static struct eh_region *expand_eh_region_end PARAMS ((void));
261 static rtx get_exception_filter PARAMS ((struct function *));
263 static void collect_eh_region_array PARAMS ((void));
264 static void resolve_fixup_regions PARAMS ((void));
265 static void remove_fixup_regions PARAMS ((void));
266 static void convert_from_eh_region_ranges_1 PARAMS ((rtx *, int *, int));
268 static struct eh_region *duplicate_eh_region_1 PARAMS ((struct eh_region *,
269 struct inline_remap *));
270 static void duplicate_eh_region_2 PARAMS ((struct eh_region *,
271 struct eh_region **));
272 static int ttypes_filter_eq PARAMS ((const PTR,
273 const PTR));
274 static hashval_t ttypes_filter_hash PARAMS ((const PTR));
275 static int ehspec_filter_eq PARAMS ((const PTR,
276 const PTR));
277 static hashval_t ehspec_filter_hash PARAMS ((const PTR));
278 static int add_ttypes_entry PARAMS ((htab_t, tree));
279 static int add_ehspec_entry PARAMS ((htab_t, htab_t,
280 tree));
281 static void assign_filter_values PARAMS ((void));
282 static void build_post_landing_pads PARAMS ((void));
283 static void connect_post_landing_pads PARAMS ((void));
284 static void dw2_build_landing_pads PARAMS ((void));
286 struct sjlj_lp_info;
287 static bool sjlj_find_directly_reachable_regions
288 PARAMS ((struct sjlj_lp_info *));
289 static void sjlj_assign_call_site_values
290 PARAMS ((rtx, struct sjlj_lp_info *));
291 static void sjlj_mark_call_sites
292 PARAMS ((struct sjlj_lp_info *));
293 static void sjlj_emit_function_enter PARAMS ((rtx));
294 static void sjlj_emit_function_exit PARAMS ((void));
295 static void sjlj_emit_dispatch_table
296 PARAMS ((rtx, struct sjlj_lp_info *));
297 static void sjlj_build_landing_pads PARAMS ((void));
299 static void remove_exception_handler_label PARAMS ((rtx));
300 static void remove_eh_handler PARAMS ((struct eh_region *));
302 struct reachable_info;
304 /* The return value of reachable_next_level. */
305 enum reachable_code
307 /* The given exception is not processed by the given region. */
308 RNL_NOT_CAUGHT,
309 /* The given exception may need processing by the given region. */
310 RNL_MAYBE_CAUGHT,
311 /* The given exception is completely processed by the given region. */
312 RNL_CAUGHT,
313 /* The given exception is completely processed by the runtime. */
314 RNL_BLOCKED
317 static int check_handled PARAMS ((tree, tree));
318 static void add_reachable_handler
319 PARAMS ((struct reachable_info *, struct eh_region *,
320 struct eh_region *));
321 static enum reachable_code reachable_next_level
322 PARAMS ((struct eh_region *, tree, struct reachable_info *));
324 static int action_record_eq PARAMS ((const PTR,
325 const PTR));
326 static hashval_t action_record_hash PARAMS ((const PTR));
327 static int add_action_record PARAMS ((htab_t, int, int));
328 static int collect_one_action_chain PARAMS ((htab_t,
329 struct eh_region *));
330 static int add_call_site PARAMS ((rtx, int));
332 static void push_uleb128 PARAMS ((varray_type *,
333 unsigned int));
334 static void push_sleb128 PARAMS ((varray_type *, int));
335 #ifndef HAVE_AS_LEB128
336 static int dw2_size_of_call_site_table PARAMS ((void));
337 static int sjlj_size_of_call_site_table PARAMS ((void));
338 #endif
339 static void dw2_output_call_site_table PARAMS ((void));
340 static void sjlj_output_call_site_table PARAMS ((void));
343 /* Routine to see if exception handling is turned on.
344 DO_WARN is non-zero if we want to inform the user that exception
345 handling is turned off.
347 This is used to ensure that -fexceptions has been specified if the
348 compiler tries to use any exception-specific functions. */
351 doing_eh (do_warn)
352 int do_warn;
354 if (! flag_exceptions)
356 static int warned = 0;
357 if (! warned && do_warn)
359 error ("exception handling disabled, use -fexceptions to enable");
360 warned = 1;
362 return 0;
364 return 1;
368 void
369 init_eh ()
371 ggc_add_rtx_root (&exception_handler_labels, 1);
373 if (! flag_exceptions)
374 return;
376 type_to_runtime_map = htab_create (31, t2r_hash, t2r_eq, NULL);
377 ggc_add_root (&type_to_runtime_map, 1, sizeof (htab_t), t2r_mark);
379 /* Create the SjLj_Function_Context structure. This should match
380 the definition in unwind-sjlj.c. */
381 if (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS)
383 tree f_jbuf, f_per, f_lsda, f_prev, f_cs, f_data, tmp;
385 sjlj_fc_type_node = make_lang_type (RECORD_TYPE);
386 ggc_add_tree_root (&sjlj_fc_type_node, 1);
388 f_prev = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__prev"),
389 build_pointer_type (sjlj_fc_type_node));
390 DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_prev) = sjlj_fc_type_node;
392 f_cs = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__call_site"),
393 integer_type_node);
394 DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_cs) = sjlj_fc_type_node;
396 tmp = build_index_type (build_int_2 (4 - 1, 0));
397 tmp = build_array_type (type_for_mode (word_mode, 1), tmp);
398 f_data = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__data"), tmp);
399 DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_data) = sjlj_fc_type_node;
401 f_per = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__personality"),
402 ptr_type_node);
403 DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_per) = sjlj_fc_type_node;
405 f_lsda = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__lsda"),
406 ptr_type_node);
407 DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_lsda) = sjlj_fc_type_node;
409 #ifdef DONT_USE_BUILTIN_SETJMP
410 #ifdef JMP_BUF_SIZE
411 tmp = build_int_2 (JMP_BUF_SIZE - 1, 0);
412 #else
413 /* Should be large enough for most systems, if it is not,
414 JMP_BUF_SIZE should be defined with the proper value. It will
415 also tend to be larger than necessary for most systems, a more
416 optimal port will define JMP_BUF_SIZE. */
417 tmp = build_int_2 (FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER + 2 - 1, 0);
418 #endif
419 #else
420 /* This is 2 for builtin_setjmp, plus whatever the target requires
421 via STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL). */
422 tmp = build_int_2 ((GET_MODE_SIZE (STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL))
423 / GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)) + 2 - 1, 0);
424 #endif
425 tmp = build_index_type (tmp);
426 tmp = build_array_type (ptr_type_node, tmp);
427 f_jbuf = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, get_identifier ("__jbuf"), tmp);
428 #ifdef DONT_USE_BUILTIN_SETJMP
429 /* We don't know what the alignment requirements of the
430 runtime's jmp_buf has. Overestimate. */
431 DECL_ALIGN (f_jbuf) = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT;
432 DECL_USER_ALIGN (f_jbuf) = 1;
433 #endif
434 DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (f_jbuf) = sjlj_fc_type_node;
436 TYPE_FIELDS (sjlj_fc_type_node) = f_prev;
437 TREE_CHAIN (f_prev) = f_cs;
438 TREE_CHAIN (f_cs) = f_data;
439 TREE_CHAIN (f_data) = f_per;
440 TREE_CHAIN (f_per) = f_lsda;
441 TREE_CHAIN (f_lsda) = f_jbuf;
443 layout_type (sjlj_fc_type_node);
445 /* Cache the interesting field offsets so that we have
446 easy access from rtl. */
447 sjlj_fc_call_site_ofs
448 = (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (f_cs), 1)
449 + tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (f_cs), 1) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
450 sjlj_fc_data_ofs
451 = (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (f_data), 1)
452 + tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (f_data), 1) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
453 sjlj_fc_personality_ofs
454 = (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (f_per), 1)
455 + tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (f_per), 1) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
456 sjlj_fc_lsda_ofs
457 = (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (f_lsda), 1)
458 + tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (f_lsda), 1) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
459 sjlj_fc_jbuf_ofs
460 = (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (f_jbuf), 1)
461 + tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (f_jbuf), 1) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
465 void
466 init_eh_for_function ()
468 cfun->eh = (struct eh_status *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct eh_status));
471 /* Mark EH for GC. */
473 static void
474 mark_eh_region (region)
475 struct eh_region *region;
477 if (! region)
478 return;
480 switch (region->type)
482 case ERT_UNKNOWN:
483 /* This can happen if a nested function is inside the body of a region
484 and we do a GC as part of processing it. */
485 break;
486 case ERT_CLEANUP:
487 ggc_mark_tree (region->u.cleanup.exp);
488 break;
489 case ERT_TRY:
490 ggc_mark_rtx (region->u.try.continue_label);
491 break;
492 case ERT_CATCH:
493 ggc_mark_tree (region->u.catch.type_list);
494 ggc_mark_tree (region->u.catch.filter_list);
495 break;
496 case ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS:
497 ggc_mark_tree (region->u.allowed.type_list);
498 break;
499 case ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW:
500 break;
501 case ERT_THROW:
502 ggc_mark_tree (region->u.throw.type);
503 break;
504 case ERT_FIXUP:
505 ggc_mark_tree (region->u.fixup.cleanup_exp);
506 break;
507 default:
508 abort ();
511 ggc_mark_rtx (region->label);
512 ggc_mark_rtx (region->resume);
513 ggc_mark_rtx (region->landing_pad);
514 ggc_mark_rtx (region->post_landing_pad);
517 void
518 mark_eh_status (eh)
519 struct eh_status *eh;
521 int i;
523 if (eh == 0)
524 return;
526 /* If we've called collect_eh_region_array, use it. Otherwise walk
527 the tree non-recursively. */
528 if (eh->region_array)
530 for (i = eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
532 struct eh_region *r = eh->region_array[i];
533 if (r && r->region_number == i)
534 mark_eh_region (r);
537 else if (eh->region_tree)
539 struct eh_region *r = eh->region_tree;
540 while (1)
542 mark_eh_region (r);
543 if (r->inner)
544 r = r->inner;
545 else if (r->next_peer)
546 r = r->next_peer;
547 else
549 do {
550 r = r->outer;
551 if (r == NULL)
552 goto tree_done;
553 } while (r->next_peer == NULL);
554 r = r->next_peer;
557 tree_done:;
560 ggc_mark_tree (eh->protect_list);
561 ggc_mark_rtx (eh->filter);
562 ggc_mark_rtx (eh->exc_ptr);
563 ggc_mark_tree_varray (eh->ttype_data);
565 if (eh->call_site_data)
567 for (i = eh->call_site_data_used - 1; i >= 0; --i)
568 ggc_mark_rtx (eh->call_site_data[i].landing_pad);
571 ggc_mark_rtx (eh->ehr_stackadj);
572 ggc_mark_rtx (eh->ehr_handler);
573 ggc_mark_rtx (eh->ehr_label);
575 ggc_mark_rtx (eh->sjlj_fc);
576 ggc_mark_rtx (eh->sjlj_exit_after);
579 void
580 free_eh_status (f)
581 struct function *f;
583 struct eh_status *eh = f->eh;
585 if (eh->region_array)
587 int i;
588 for (i = eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
590 struct eh_region *r = eh->region_array[i];
591 /* Mind we don't free a region struct more than once. */
592 if (r && r->region_number == i)
593 free (r);
595 free (eh->region_array);
597 else if (eh->region_tree)
599 struct eh_region *next, *r = eh->region_tree;
600 while (1)
602 if (r->inner)
603 r = r->inner;
604 else if (r->next_peer)
606 next = r->next_peer;
607 free (r);
608 r = next;
610 else
612 do {
613 next = r->outer;
614 free (r);
615 r = next;
616 if (r == NULL)
617 goto tree_done;
618 } while (r->next_peer == NULL);
619 next = r->next_peer;
620 free (r);
621 r = next;
624 tree_done:;
627 VARRAY_FREE (eh->ttype_data);
628 VARRAY_FREE (eh->ehspec_data);
629 VARRAY_FREE (eh->action_record_data);
630 if (eh->call_site_data)
631 free (eh->call_site_data);
633 free (eh);
634 f->eh = NULL;
638 /* Start an exception handling region. All instructions emitted
639 after this point are considered to be part of the region until
640 expand_eh_region_end is invoked. */
642 void
643 expand_eh_region_start ()
645 struct eh_region *new_region;
646 struct eh_region *cur_region;
647 rtx note;
649 if (! doing_eh (0))
650 return;
652 /* Insert a new blank region as a leaf in the tree. */
653 new_region = (struct eh_region *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (*new_region));
654 cur_region = cfun->eh->cur_region;
655 new_region->outer = cur_region;
656 if (cur_region)
658 new_region->next_peer = cur_region->inner;
659 cur_region->inner = new_region;
661 else
663 new_region->next_peer = cfun->eh->region_tree;
664 cfun->eh->region_tree = new_region;
666 cfun->eh->cur_region = new_region;
668 /* Create a note marking the start of this region. */
669 new_region->region_number = ++cfun->eh->last_region_number;
670 note = emit_note (NULL, NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_BEG);
671 NOTE_EH_HANDLER (note) = new_region->region_number;
674 /* Common code to end a region. Returns the region just ended. */
676 static struct eh_region *
677 expand_eh_region_end ()
679 struct eh_region *cur_region = cfun->eh->cur_region;
680 rtx note;
682 /* Create a note marking the end of this region. */
683 note = emit_note (NULL, NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_END);
684 NOTE_EH_HANDLER (note) = cur_region->region_number;
686 /* Pop. */
687 cfun->eh->cur_region = cur_region->outer;
689 return cur_region;
692 /* End an exception handling region for a cleanup. HANDLER is an
693 expression to expand for the cleanup. */
695 void
696 expand_eh_region_end_cleanup (handler)
697 tree handler;
699 struct eh_region *region;
700 tree protect_cleanup_actions;
701 rtx around_label;
702 rtx data_save[2];
704 if (! doing_eh (0))
705 return;
707 region = expand_eh_region_end ();
708 region->type = ERT_CLEANUP;
709 region->label = gen_label_rtx ();
710 region->u.cleanup.exp = handler;
712 around_label = gen_label_rtx ();
713 emit_jump (around_label);
715 emit_label (region->label);
717 /* Give the language a chance to specify an action to be taken if an
718 exception is thrown that would propagate out of the HANDLER. */
719 protect_cleanup_actions
720 = (lang_protect_cleanup_actions
721 ? (*lang_protect_cleanup_actions) ()
722 : NULL_TREE);
724 if (protect_cleanup_actions)
725 expand_eh_region_start ();
727 /* In case this cleanup involves an inline destructor with a try block in
728 it, we need to save the EH return data registers around it. */
729 data_save[0] = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
730 emit_move_insn (data_save[0], get_exception_pointer (cfun));
731 data_save[1] = gen_reg_rtx (word_mode);
732 emit_move_insn (data_save[1], get_exception_filter (cfun));
734 expand_expr (handler, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, 0);
736 emit_move_insn (cfun->eh->exc_ptr, data_save[0]);
737 emit_move_insn (cfun->eh->filter, data_save[1]);
739 if (protect_cleanup_actions)
740 expand_eh_region_end_must_not_throw (protect_cleanup_actions);
742 /* We need any stack adjustment complete before the around_label. */
743 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
745 /* We delay the generation of the _Unwind_Resume until we generate
746 landing pads. We emit a marker here so as to get good control
747 flow data in the meantime. */
748 region->resume
749 = emit_jump_insn (gen_rtx_RESX (VOIDmode, region->region_number));
750 emit_barrier ();
752 emit_label (around_label);
755 /* End an exception handling region for a try block, and prepares
756 for subsequent calls to expand_start_catch. */
758 void
759 expand_start_all_catch ()
761 struct eh_region *region;
763 if (! doing_eh (1))
764 return;
766 region = expand_eh_region_end ();
767 region->type = ERT_TRY;
768 region->u.try.prev_try = cfun->eh->try_region;
769 region->u.try.continue_label = gen_label_rtx ();
771 cfun->eh->try_region = region;
773 emit_jump (region->u.try.continue_label);
776 /* Begin a catch clause. TYPE is the type caught, a list of such types, or
777 null if this is a catch-all clause. Providing a type list enables to
778 associate the catch region with potentially several exception types, which
779 is useful e.g. for Ada. */
781 void
782 expand_start_catch (type_or_list)
783 tree type_or_list;
785 struct eh_region *t, *c, *l;
786 tree type_list;
788 if (! doing_eh (0))
789 return;
791 type_list = type_or_list;
793 if (type_or_list)
795 /* Ensure to always end up with a type list to normalize further
796 processing, then register each type against the runtime types
797 map. */
798 tree type_node;
800 if (TREE_CODE (type_or_list) != TREE_LIST)
801 type_list = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, type_or_list, NULL_TREE);
803 type_node = type_list;
804 for (; type_node; type_node = TREE_CHAIN (type_node))
805 add_type_for_runtime (TREE_VALUE (type_node));
808 expand_eh_region_start ();
810 t = cfun->eh->try_region;
811 c = cfun->eh->cur_region;
812 c->type = ERT_CATCH;
813 c->u.catch.type_list = type_list;
814 c->label = gen_label_rtx ();
816 l = t->u.try.last_catch;
817 c->u.catch.prev_catch = l;
818 if (l)
819 l->u.catch.next_catch = c;
820 else
821 t->u.try.catch = c;
822 t->u.try.last_catch = c;
824 emit_label (c->label);
827 /* End a catch clause. Control will resume after the try/catch block. */
829 void
830 expand_end_catch ()
832 struct eh_region *try_region, *catch_region;
834 if (! doing_eh (0))
835 return;
837 catch_region = expand_eh_region_end ();
838 try_region = cfun->eh->try_region;
840 emit_jump (try_region->u.try.continue_label);
843 /* End a sequence of catch handlers for a try block. */
845 void
846 expand_end_all_catch ()
848 struct eh_region *try_region;
850 if (! doing_eh (0))
851 return;
853 try_region = cfun->eh->try_region;
854 cfun->eh->try_region = try_region->u.try.prev_try;
856 emit_label (try_region->u.try.continue_label);
859 /* End an exception region for an exception type filter. ALLOWED is a
860 TREE_LIST of types to be matched by the runtime. FAILURE is an
861 expression to invoke if a mismatch occurs.
863 ??? We could use these semantics for calls to rethrow, too; if we can
864 see the surrounding catch clause, we know that the exception we're
865 rethrowing satisfies the "filter" of the catch type. */
867 void
868 expand_eh_region_end_allowed (allowed, failure)
869 tree allowed, failure;
871 struct eh_region *region;
872 rtx around_label;
874 if (! doing_eh (0))
875 return;
877 region = expand_eh_region_end ();
878 region->type = ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS;
879 region->u.allowed.type_list = allowed;
880 region->label = gen_label_rtx ();
882 for (; allowed ; allowed = TREE_CHAIN (allowed))
883 add_type_for_runtime (TREE_VALUE (allowed));
885 /* We must emit the call to FAILURE here, so that if this function
886 throws a different exception, that it will be processed by the
887 correct region. */
889 around_label = gen_label_rtx ();
890 emit_jump (around_label);
892 emit_label (region->label);
893 expand_expr (failure, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
894 /* We must adjust the stack before we reach the AROUND_LABEL because
895 the call to FAILURE does not occur on all paths to the
896 AROUND_LABEL. */
897 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
899 emit_label (around_label);
902 /* End an exception region for a must-not-throw filter. FAILURE is an
903 expression invoke if an uncaught exception propagates this far.
905 This is conceptually identical to expand_eh_region_end_allowed with
906 an empty allowed list (if you passed "std::terminate" instead of
907 "__cxa_call_unexpected"), but they are represented differently in
908 the C++ LSDA. */
910 void
911 expand_eh_region_end_must_not_throw (failure)
912 tree failure;
914 struct eh_region *region;
915 rtx around_label;
917 if (! doing_eh (0))
918 return;
920 region = expand_eh_region_end ();
921 region->type = ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW;
922 region->label = gen_label_rtx ();
924 /* We must emit the call to FAILURE here, so that if this function
925 throws a different exception, that it will be processed by the
926 correct region. */
928 around_label = gen_label_rtx ();
929 emit_jump (around_label);
931 emit_label (region->label);
932 expand_expr (failure, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
934 emit_label (around_label);
937 /* End an exception region for a throw. No handling goes on here,
938 but it's the easiest way for the front-end to indicate what type
939 is being thrown. */
941 void
942 expand_eh_region_end_throw (type)
943 tree type;
945 struct eh_region *region;
947 if (! doing_eh (0))
948 return;
950 region = expand_eh_region_end ();
951 region->type = ERT_THROW;
952 region->u.throw.type = type;
955 /* End a fixup region. Within this region the cleanups for the immediately
956 enclosing region are _not_ run. This is used for goto cleanup to avoid
957 destroying an object twice.
959 This would be an extraordinarily simple prospect, were it not for the
960 fact that we don't actually know what the immediately enclosing region
961 is. This surprising fact is because expand_cleanups is currently
962 generating a sequence that it will insert somewhere else. We collect
963 the proper notion of "enclosing" in convert_from_eh_region_ranges. */
965 void
966 expand_eh_region_end_fixup (handler)
967 tree handler;
969 struct eh_region *fixup;
971 if (! doing_eh (0))
972 return;
974 fixup = expand_eh_region_end ();
975 fixup->type = ERT_FIXUP;
976 fixup->u.fixup.cleanup_exp = handler;
979 /* Return an rtl expression for a pointer to the exception object
980 within a handler. */
983 get_exception_pointer (fun)
984 struct function *fun;
986 rtx exc_ptr = fun->eh->exc_ptr;
987 if (fun == cfun && ! exc_ptr)
989 exc_ptr = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
990 fun->eh->exc_ptr = exc_ptr;
992 return exc_ptr;
995 /* Return an rtl expression for the exception dispatch filter
996 within a handler. */
998 static rtx
999 get_exception_filter (fun)
1000 struct function *fun;
1002 rtx filter = fun->eh->filter;
1003 if (fun == cfun && ! filter)
1005 filter = gen_reg_rtx (word_mode);
1006 fun->eh->filter = filter;
1008 return filter;
1011 /* Begin a region that will contain entries created with
1012 add_partial_entry. */
1014 void
1015 begin_protect_partials ()
1017 /* Push room for a new list. */
1018 cfun->eh->protect_list
1019 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, cfun->eh->protect_list);
1022 /* Start a new exception region for a region of code that has a
1023 cleanup action and push the HANDLER for the region onto
1024 protect_list. All of the regions created with add_partial_entry
1025 will be ended when end_protect_partials is invoked.
1027 ??? The only difference between this purpose and that of
1028 expand_decl_cleanup is that in this case, we only want the cleanup to
1029 run if an exception is thrown. This should also be handled using
1030 binding levels. */
1032 void
1033 add_partial_entry (handler)
1034 tree handler;
1036 expand_eh_region_start ();
1038 /* ??? This comment was old before the most recent rewrite. We
1039 really ought to fix the callers at some point. */
1040 /* For backwards compatibility, we allow callers to omit calls to
1041 begin_protect_partials for the outermost region. So, we must
1042 explicitly do so here. */
1043 if (!cfun->eh->protect_list)
1044 begin_protect_partials ();
1046 /* Add this entry to the front of the list. */
1047 TREE_VALUE (cfun->eh->protect_list)
1048 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, handler, TREE_VALUE (cfun->eh->protect_list));
1051 /* End all the pending exception regions on protect_list. */
1053 void
1054 end_protect_partials ()
1056 tree t;
1058 /* ??? This comment was old before the most recent rewrite. We
1059 really ought to fix the callers at some point. */
1060 /* For backwards compatibility, we allow callers to omit the call to
1061 begin_protect_partials for the outermost region. So,
1062 PROTECT_LIST may be NULL. */
1063 if (!cfun->eh->protect_list)
1064 return;
1066 /* Pop the topmost entry. */
1067 t = TREE_VALUE (cfun->eh->protect_list);
1068 cfun->eh->protect_list = TREE_CHAIN (cfun->eh->protect_list);
1070 /* End all the exception regions. */
1071 for (; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
1072 expand_eh_region_end_cleanup (TREE_VALUE (t));
1076 /* This section is for the exception handling specific optimization pass. */
1078 /* Random access the exception region tree. It's just as simple to
1079 collect the regions this way as in expand_eh_region_start, but
1080 without having to realloc memory. */
1082 static void
1083 collect_eh_region_array ()
1085 struct eh_region **array, *i;
1087 i = cfun->eh->region_tree;
1088 if (! i)
1089 return;
1091 array = xcalloc (cfun->eh->last_region_number + 1, sizeof (*array));
1092 cfun->eh->region_array = array;
1094 while (1)
1096 array[i->region_number] = i;
1098 /* If there are sub-regions, process them. */
1099 if (i->inner)
1100 i = i->inner;
1101 /* If there are peers, process them. */
1102 else if (i->next_peer)
1103 i = i->next_peer;
1104 /* Otherwise, step back up the tree to the next peer. */
1105 else
1107 do {
1108 i = i->outer;
1109 if (i == NULL)
1110 return;
1111 } while (i->next_peer == NULL);
1112 i = i->next_peer;
1117 static void
1118 resolve_fixup_regions ()
1120 int i, j, n = cfun->eh->last_region_number;
1122 for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
1124 struct eh_region *fixup = cfun->eh->region_array[i];
1125 struct eh_region *cleanup = 0;
1127 if (! fixup || fixup->type != ERT_FIXUP)
1128 continue;
1130 for (j = 1; j <= n; ++j)
1132 cleanup = cfun->eh->region_array[j];
1133 if (cleanup->type == ERT_CLEANUP
1134 && cleanup->u.cleanup.exp == fixup->u.fixup.cleanup_exp)
1135 break;
1137 if (j > n)
1138 abort ();
1140 fixup->u.fixup.real_region = cleanup->outer;
1144 /* Now that we've discovered what region actually encloses a fixup,
1145 we can shuffle pointers and remove them from the tree. */
1147 static void
1148 remove_fixup_regions ()
1150 int i;
1151 rtx insn, note;
1152 struct eh_region *fixup;
1154 /* Walk the insn chain and adjust the REG_EH_REGION numbers
1155 for instructions referencing fixup regions. This is only
1156 strictly necessary for fixup regions with no parent, but
1157 doesn't hurt to do it for all regions. */
1158 for (insn = get_insns(); insn ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1159 if (INSN_P (insn)
1160 && (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL))
1161 && INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) > 0
1162 && (fixup = cfun->eh->region_array[INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0))])
1163 && fixup->type == ERT_FIXUP)
1165 if (fixup->u.fixup.real_region)
1166 XEXP (note, 0) = GEN_INT (fixup->u.fixup.real_region->region_number);
1167 else
1168 remove_note (insn, note);
1171 /* Remove the fixup regions from the tree. */
1172 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
1174 fixup = cfun->eh->region_array[i];
1175 if (! fixup)
1176 continue;
1178 /* Allow GC to maybe free some memory. */
1179 if (fixup->type == ERT_CLEANUP)
1180 fixup->u.cleanup.exp = NULL_TREE;
1182 if (fixup->type != ERT_FIXUP)
1183 continue;
1185 if (fixup->inner)
1187 struct eh_region *parent, *p, **pp;
1189 parent = fixup->u.fixup.real_region;
1191 /* Fix up the children's parent pointers; find the end of
1192 the list. */
1193 for (p = fixup->inner; ; p = p->next_peer)
1195 p->outer = parent;
1196 if (! p->next_peer)
1197 break;
1200 /* In the tree of cleanups, only outer-inner ordering matters.
1201 So link the children back in anywhere at the correct level. */
1202 if (parent)
1203 pp = &parent->inner;
1204 else
1205 pp = &cfun->eh->region_tree;
1206 p->next_peer = *pp;
1207 *pp = fixup->inner;
1208 fixup->inner = NULL;
1211 remove_eh_handler (fixup);
1215 /* Turn NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION notes into REG_EH_REGION notes for each
1216 can_throw instruction in the region. */
1218 static void
1219 convert_from_eh_region_ranges_1 (pinsns, orig_sp, cur)
1220 rtx *pinsns;
1221 int *orig_sp;
1222 int cur;
1224 int *sp = orig_sp;
1225 rtx insn, next;
1227 for (insn = *pinsns; insn ; insn = next)
1229 next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
1230 if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
1232 int kind = NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn);
1233 if (kind == NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_BEG
1234 || kind == NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_END)
1236 if (kind == NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_BEG)
1238 struct eh_region *r;
1240 *sp++ = cur;
1241 cur = NOTE_EH_HANDLER (insn);
1243 r = cfun->eh->region_array[cur];
1244 if (r->type == ERT_FIXUP)
1246 r = r->u.fixup.real_region;
1247 cur = r ? r->region_number : 0;
1249 else if (r->type == ERT_CATCH)
1251 r = r->outer;
1252 cur = r ? r->region_number : 0;
1255 else
1256 cur = *--sp;
1258 /* Removing the first insn of a CALL_PLACEHOLDER sequence
1259 requires extra care to adjust sequence start. */
1260 if (insn == *pinsns)
1261 *pinsns = next;
1262 remove_insn (insn);
1263 continue;
1266 else if (INSN_P (insn))
1268 if (cur > 0
1269 && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX)
1270 /* Calls can always potentially throw exceptions, unless
1271 they have a REG_EH_REGION note with a value of 0 or less.
1272 Which should be the only possible kind so far. */
1273 && (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
1274 /* If we wanted exceptions for non-call insns, then
1275 any may_trap_p instruction could throw. */
1276 || (flag_non_call_exceptions
1277 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != CLOBBER
1278 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
1279 && may_trap_p (PATTERN (insn)))))
1281 REG_NOTES (insn) = alloc_EXPR_LIST (REG_EH_REGION, GEN_INT (cur),
1282 REG_NOTES (insn));
1285 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
1286 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CALL_PLACEHOLDER)
1288 convert_from_eh_region_ranges_1 (&XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0),
1289 sp, cur);
1290 convert_from_eh_region_ranges_1 (&XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 1),
1291 sp, cur);
1292 convert_from_eh_region_ranges_1 (&XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 2),
1293 sp, cur);
1298 if (sp != orig_sp)
1299 abort ();
1302 void
1303 convert_from_eh_region_ranges ()
1305 int *stack;
1306 rtx insns;
1308 collect_eh_region_array ();
1309 resolve_fixup_regions ();
1311 stack = xmalloc (sizeof (int) * (cfun->eh->last_region_number + 1));
1312 insns = get_insns ();
1313 convert_from_eh_region_ranges_1 (&insns, stack, 0);
1314 free (stack);
1316 remove_fixup_regions ();
1319 void
1320 find_exception_handler_labels ()
1322 rtx list = NULL_RTX;
1323 int i;
1325 free_EXPR_LIST_list (&exception_handler_labels);
1327 if (cfun->eh->region_tree == NULL)
1328 return;
1330 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
1332 struct eh_region *region = cfun->eh->region_array[i];
1333 rtx lab;
1335 if (! region)
1336 continue;
1337 if (cfun->eh->built_landing_pads)
1338 lab = region->landing_pad;
1339 else
1340 lab = region->label;
1342 if (lab)
1343 list = alloc_EXPR_LIST (0, lab, list);
1346 /* For sjlj exceptions, need the return label to remain live until
1347 after landing pad generation. */
1348 if (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS && ! cfun->eh->built_landing_pads)
1349 list = alloc_EXPR_LIST (0, return_label, list);
1351 exception_handler_labels = list;
1355 static struct eh_region *
1356 duplicate_eh_region_1 (o, map)
1357 struct eh_region *o;
1358 struct inline_remap *map;
1360 struct eh_region *n
1361 = (struct eh_region *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct eh_region));
1363 n->region_number = o->region_number + cfun->eh->last_region_number;
1364 n->type = o->type;
1366 switch (n->type)
1368 case ERT_CLEANUP:
1369 case ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW:
1370 break;
1372 case ERT_TRY:
1373 if (o->u.try.continue_label)
1374 n->u.try.continue_label
1375 = get_label_from_map (map,
1376 CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (o->u.try.continue_label));
1377 break;
1379 case ERT_CATCH:
1380 n->u.catch.type_list = o->u.catch.type_list;
1381 break;
1383 case ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS:
1384 n->u.allowed.type_list = o->u.allowed.type_list;
1385 break;
1387 case ERT_THROW:
1388 n->u.throw.type = o->u.throw.type;
1390 default:
1391 abort ();
1394 if (o->label)
1395 n->label = get_label_from_map (map, CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (o->label));
1396 if (o->resume)
1398 n->resume = map->insn_map[INSN_UID (o->resume)];
1399 if (n->resume == NULL)
1400 abort ();
1403 return n;
1406 static void
1407 duplicate_eh_region_2 (o, n_array)
1408 struct eh_region *o;
1409 struct eh_region **n_array;
1411 struct eh_region *n = n_array[o->region_number];
1413 switch (n->type)
1415 case ERT_TRY:
1416 n->u.try.catch = n_array[o->u.try.catch->region_number];
1417 n->u.try.last_catch = n_array[o->u.try.last_catch->region_number];
1418 break;
1420 case ERT_CATCH:
1421 if (o->u.catch.next_catch)
1422 n->u.catch.next_catch = n_array[o->u.catch.next_catch->region_number];
1423 if (o->u.catch.prev_catch)
1424 n->u.catch.prev_catch = n_array[o->u.catch.prev_catch->region_number];
1425 break;
1427 default:
1428 break;
1431 if (o->outer)
1432 n->outer = n_array[o->outer->region_number];
1433 if (o->inner)
1434 n->inner = n_array[o->inner->region_number];
1435 if (o->next_peer)
1436 n->next_peer = n_array[o->next_peer->region_number];
1440 duplicate_eh_regions (ifun, map)
1441 struct function *ifun;
1442 struct inline_remap *map;
1444 int ifun_last_region_number = ifun->eh->last_region_number;
1445 struct eh_region **n_array, *root, *cur;
1446 int i;
1448 if (ifun_last_region_number == 0)
1449 return 0;
1451 n_array = xcalloc (ifun_last_region_number + 1, sizeof (*n_array));
1453 for (i = 1; i <= ifun_last_region_number; ++i)
1455 cur = ifun->eh->region_array[i];
1456 if (!cur || cur->region_number != i)
1457 continue;
1458 n_array[i] = duplicate_eh_region_1 (cur, map);
1460 for (i = 1; i <= ifun_last_region_number; ++i)
1462 cur = ifun->eh->region_array[i];
1463 if (!cur || cur->region_number != i)
1464 continue;
1465 duplicate_eh_region_2 (cur, n_array);
1468 root = n_array[ifun->eh->region_tree->region_number];
1469 cur = cfun->eh->cur_region;
1470 if (cur)
1472 struct eh_region *p = cur->inner;
1473 if (p)
1475 while (p->next_peer)
1476 p = p->next_peer;
1477 p->next_peer = root;
1479 else
1480 cur->inner = root;
1482 for (i = 1; i <= ifun_last_region_number; ++i)
1483 if (n_array[i] && n_array[i]->outer == NULL)
1484 n_array[i]->outer = cur;
1486 else
1488 struct eh_region *p = cfun->eh->region_tree;
1489 if (p)
1491 while (p->next_peer)
1492 p = p->next_peer;
1493 p->next_peer = root;
1495 else
1496 cfun->eh->region_tree = root;
1499 free (n_array);
1501 i = cfun->eh->last_region_number;
1502 cfun->eh->last_region_number = i + ifun_last_region_number;
1503 return i;
1507 static int
1508 t2r_eq (pentry, pdata)
1509 const PTR pentry;
1510 const PTR pdata;
1512 tree entry = (tree) pentry;
1513 tree data = (tree) pdata;
1515 return TREE_PURPOSE (entry) == data;
1518 static hashval_t
1519 t2r_hash (pentry)
1520 const PTR pentry;
1522 tree entry = (tree) pentry;
1523 return TYPE_HASH (TREE_PURPOSE (entry));
1526 static int
1527 t2r_mark_1 (slot, data)
1528 PTR *slot;
1529 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1531 tree contents = (tree) *slot;
1532 ggc_mark_tree (contents);
1533 return 1;
1536 static void
1537 t2r_mark (addr)
1538 PTR addr;
1540 htab_traverse (*(htab_t *)addr, t2r_mark_1, NULL);
1543 static void
1544 add_type_for_runtime (type)
1545 tree type;
1547 tree *slot;
1549 slot = (tree *) htab_find_slot_with_hash (type_to_runtime_map, type,
1550 TYPE_HASH (type), INSERT);
1551 if (*slot == NULL)
1553 tree runtime = (*lang_eh_runtime_type) (type);
1554 *slot = tree_cons (type, runtime, NULL_TREE);
1558 static tree
1559 lookup_type_for_runtime (type)
1560 tree type;
1562 tree *slot;
1564 slot = (tree *) htab_find_slot_with_hash (type_to_runtime_map, type,
1565 TYPE_HASH (type), NO_INSERT);
1567 /* We should have always inserted the data earlier. */
1568 return TREE_VALUE (*slot);
1572 /* Represent an entry in @TTypes for either catch actions
1573 or exception filter actions. */
1574 struct ttypes_filter
1576 tree t;
1577 int filter;
1580 /* Compare ENTRY (a ttypes_filter entry in the hash table) with DATA
1581 (a tree) for a @TTypes type node we are thinking about adding. */
1583 static int
1584 ttypes_filter_eq (pentry, pdata)
1585 const PTR pentry;
1586 const PTR pdata;
1588 const struct ttypes_filter *entry = (const struct ttypes_filter *) pentry;
1589 tree data = (tree) pdata;
1591 return entry->t == data;
1594 static hashval_t
1595 ttypes_filter_hash (pentry)
1596 const PTR pentry;
1598 const struct ttypes_filter *entry = (const struct ttypes_filter *) pentry;
1599 return TYPE_HASH (entry->t);
1602 /* Compare ENTRY with DATA (both struct ttypes_filter) for a @TTypes
1603 exception specification list we are thinking about adding. */
1604 /* ??? Currently we use the type lists in the order given. Someone
1605 should put these in some canonical order. */
1607 static int
1608 ehspec_filter_eq (pentry, pdata)
1609 const PTR pentry;
1610 const PTR pdata;
1612 const struct ttypes_filter *entry = (const struct ttypes_filter *) pentry;
1613 const struct ttypes_filter *data = (const struct ttypes_filter *) pdata;
1615 return type_list_equal (entry->t, data->t);
1618 /* Hash function for exception specification lists. */
1620 static hashval_t
1621 ehspec_filter_hash (pentry)
1622 const PTR pentry;
1624 const struct ttypes_filter *entry = (const struct ttypes_filter *) pentry;
1625 hashval_t h = 0;
1626 tree list;
1628 for (list = entry->t; list ; list = TREE_CHAIN (list))
1629 h = (h << 5) + (h >> 27) + TYPE_HASH (TREE_VALUE (list));
1630 return h;
1633 /* Add TYPE to cfun->eh->ttype_data, using TYPES_HASH to speed
1634 up the search. Return the filter value to be used. */
1636 static int
1637 add_ttypes_entry (ttypes_hash, type)
1638 htab_t ttypes_hash;
1639 tree type;
1641 struct ttypes_filter **slot, *n;
1643 slot = (struct ttypes_filter **)
1644 htab_find_slot_with_hash (ttypes_hash, type, TYPE_HASH (type), INSERT);
1646 if ((n = *slot) == NULL)
1648 /* Filter value is a 1 based table index. */
1650 n = (struct ttypes_filter *) xmalloc (sizeof (*n));
1651 n->t = type;
1652 n->filter = VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->ttype_data) + 1;
1653 *slot = n;
1655 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (cfun->eh->ttype_data, type);
1658 return n->filter;
1661 /* Add LIST to cfun->eh->ehspec_data, using EHSPEC_HASH and TYPES_HASH
1662 to speed up the search. Return the filter value to be used. */
1664 static int
1665 add_ehspec_entry (ehspec_hash, ttypes_hash, list)
1666 htab_t ehspec_hash;
1667 htab_t ttypes_hash;
1668 tree list;
1670 struct ttypes_filter **slot, *n;
1671 struct ttypes_filter dummy;
1673 dummy.t = list;
1674 slot = (struct ttypes_filter **)
1675 htab_find_slot (ehspec_hash, &dummy, INSERT);
1677 if ((n = *slot) == NULL)
1679 /* Filter value is a -1 based byte index into a uleb128 buffer. */
1681 n = (struct ttypes_filter *) xmalloc (sizeof (*n));
1682 n->t = list;
1683 n->filter = -(VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->ehspec_data) + 1);
1684 *slot = n;
1686 /* Look up each type in the list and encode its filter
1687 value as a uleb128. Terminate the list with 0. */
1688 for (; list ; list = TREE_CHAIN (list))
1689 push_uleb128 (&cfun->eh->ehspec_data,
1690 add_ttypes_entry (ttypes_hash, TREE_VALUE (list)));
1691 VARRAY_PUSH_UCHAR (cfun->eh->ehspec_data, 0);
1694 return n->filter;
1697 /* Generate the action filter values to be used for CATCH and
1698 ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS regions. When using dwarf2 exception regions,
1699 we use lots of landing pads, and so every type or list can share
1700 the same filter value, which saves table space. */
1702 static void
1703 assign_filter_values ()
1705 int i;
1706 htab_t ttypes, ehspec;
1708 VARRAY_TREE_INIT (cfun->eh->ttype_data, 16, "ttype_data");
1709 VARRAY_UCHAR_INIT (cfun->eh->ehspec_data, 64, "ehspec_data");
1711 ttypes = htab_create (31, ttypes_filter_hash, ttypes_filter_eq, free);
1712 ehspec = htab_create (31, ehspec_filter_hash, ehspec_filter_eq, free);
1714 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
1716 struct eh_region *r = cfun->eh->region_array[i];
1718 /* Mind we don't process a region more than once. */
1719 if (!r || r->region_number != i)
1720 continue;
1722 switch (r->type)
1724 case ERT_CATCH:
1725 /* Whatever type_list is (NULL or true list), we build a list
1726 of filters for the region. */
1727 r->u.catch.filter_list = NULL_TREE;
1729 if (r->u.catch.type_list != NULL)
1731 /* Get a filter value for each of the types caught and store
1732 them in the region's dedicated list. */
1733 tree tp_node = r->u.catch.type_list;
1735 for (;tp_node; tp_node = TREE_CHAIN (tp_node))
1737 int flt = add_ttypes_entry (ttypes, TREE_VALUE (tp_node));
1738 tree flt_node = build_int_2 (flt, 0);
1740 r->u.catch.filter_list
1741 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, flt_node, r->u.catch.filter_list);
1744 else
1746 /* Get a filter value for the NULL list also since it will need
1747 an action record anyway. */
1748 int flt = add_ttypes_entry (ttypes, NULL);
1749 tree flt_node = build_int_2 (flt, 0);
1751 r->u.catch.filter_list
1752 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, flt_node, r->u.catch.filter_list);
1755 break;
1757 case ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS:
1758 r->u.allowed.filter
1759 = add_ehspec_entry (ehspec, ttypes, r->u.allowed.type_list);
1760 break;
1762 default:
1763 break;
1767 htab_delete (ttypes);
1768 htab_delete (ehspec);
1771 static void
1772 build_post_landing_pads ()
1774 int i;
1776 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
1778 struct eh_region *region = cfun->eh->region_array[i];
1779 rtx seq;
1781 /* Mind we don't process a region more than once. */
1782 if (!region || region->region_number != i)
1783 continue;
1785 switch (region->type)
1787 case ERT_TRY:
1788 /* ??? Collect the set of all non-overlapping catch handlers
1789 all the way up the chain until blocked by a cleanup. */
1790 /* ??? Outer try regions can share landing pads with inner
1791 try regions if the types are completely non-overlapping,
1792 and there are no intervening cleanups. */
1794 region->post_landing_pad = gen_label_rtx ();
1796 start_sequence ();
1798 emit_label (region->post_landing_pad);
1800 /* ??? It is mighty inconvenient to call back into the
1801 switch statement generation code in expand_end_case.
1802 Rapid prototyping sez a sequence of ifs. */
1804 struct eh_region *c;
1805 for (c = region->u.try.catch; c ; c = c->u.catch.next_catch)
1807 /* ??? _Unwind_ForcedUnwind wants no match here. */
1808 if (c->u.catch.type_list == NULL)
1809 emit_jump (c->label);
1810 else
1812 /* Need for one cmp/jump per type caught. Each type
1813 list entry has a matching entry in the filter list
1814 (see assign_filter_values). */
1815 tree tp_node = c->u.catch.type_list;
1816 tree flt_node = c->u.catch.filter_list;
1818 for (; tp_node; )
1820 emit_cmp_and_jump_insns
1821 (cfun->eh->filter,
1822 GEN_INT (tree_low_cst (TREE_VALUE (flt_node), 0)),
1823 EQ, NULL_RTX, word_mode, 0, c->label);
1825 tp_node = TREE_CHAIN (tp_node);
1826 flt_node = TREE_CHAIN (flt_node);
1832 /* We delay the generation of the _Unwind_Resume until we generate
1833 landing pads. We emit a marker here so as to get good control
1834 flow data in the meantime. */
1835 region->resume
1836 = emit_jump_insn (gen_rtx_RESX (VOIDmode, region->region_number));
1837 emit_barrier ();
1839 seq = get_insns ();
1840 end_sequence ();
1842 emit_insns_before (seq, region->u.try.catch->label);
1843 break;
1845 case ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS:
1846 region->post_landing_pad = gen_label_rtx ();
1848 start_sequence ();
1850 emit_label (region->post_landing_pad);
1852 emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (cfun->eh->filter,
1853 GEN_INT (region->u.allowed.filter),
1854 EQ, NULL_RTX, word_mode, 0, region->label);
1856 /* We delay the generation of the _Unwind_Resume until we generate
1857 landing pads. We emit a marker here so as to get good control
1858 flow data in the meantime. */
1859 region->resume
1860 = emit_jump_insn (gen_rtx_RESX (VOIDmode, region->region_number));
1861 emit_barrier ();
1863 seq = get_insns ();
1864 end_sequence ();
1866 emit_insns_before (seq, region->label);
1867 break;
1869 case ERT_CLEANUP:
1870 case ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW:
1871 region->post_landing_pad = region->label;
1872 break;
1874 case ERT_CATCH:
1875 case ERT_THROW:
1876 /* Nothing to do. */
1877 break;
1879 default:
1880 abort ();
1885 /* Replace RESX patterns with jumps to the next handler if any, or calls to
1886 _Unwind_Resume otherwise. */
1888 static void
1889 connect_post_landing_pads ()
1891 int i;
1893 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
1895 struct eh_region *region = cfun->eh->region_array[i];
1896 struct eh_region *outer;
1897 rtx seq;
1899 /* Mind we don't process a region more than once. */
1900 if (!region || region->region_number != i)
1901 continue;
1903 /* If there is no RESX, or it has been deleted by flow, there's
1904 nothing to fix up. */
1905 if (! region->resume || INSN_DELETED_P (region->resume))
1906 continue;
1908 /* Search for another landing pad in this function. */
1909 for (outer = region->outer; outer ; outer = outer->outer)
1910 if (outer->post_landing_pad)
1911 break;
1913 start_sequence ();
1915 if (outer)
1916 emit_jump (outer->post_landing_pad);
1917 else
1918 emit_library_call (unwind_resume_libfunc, LCT_THROW,
1919 VOIDmode, 1, cfun->eh->exc_ptr, Pmode);
1921 seq = get_insns ();
1922 end_sequence ();
1923 emit_insns_before (seq, region->resume);
1924 delete_insn (region->resume);
1929 static void
1930 dw2_build_landing_pads ()
1932 int i;
1933 unsigned int j;
1935 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
1937 struct eh_region *region = cfun->eh->region_array[i];
1938 rtx seq;
1939 bool clobbers_hard_regs = false;
1941 /* Mind we don't process a region more than once. */
1942 if (!region || region->region_number != i)
1943 continue;
1945 if (region->type != ERT_CLEANUP
1946 && region->type != ERT_TRY
1947 && region->type != ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS)
1948 continue;
1950 start_sequence ();
1952 region->landing_pad = gen_label_rtx ();
1953 emit_label (region->landing_pad);
1955 #ifdef HAVE_exception_receiver
1956 if (HAVE_exception_receiver)
1957 emit_insn (gen_exception_receiver ());
1958 else
1959 #endif
1960 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver
1961 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver)
1962 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto_receiver ());
1963 else
1964 #endif
1965 { /* Nothing */ }
1967 /* If the eh_return data registers are call-saved, then we
1968 won't have considered them clobbered from the call that
1969 threw. Kill them now. */
1970 for (j = 0; ; ++j)
1972 unsigned r = EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO (j);
1973 if (r == INVALID_REGNUM)
1974 break;
1975 if (! call_used_regs[r])
1977 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode, gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, r)));
1978 clobbers_hard_regs = true;
1982 if (clobbers_hard_regs)
1984 /* @@@ This is a kludge. Not all machine descriptions define a
1985 blockage insn, but we must not allow the code we just generated
1986 to be reordered by scheduling. So emit an ASM_INPUT to act as
1987 blockage insn. */
1988 emit_insn (gen_rtx_ASM_INPUT (VOIDmode, ""));
1991 emit_move_insn (cfun->eh->exc_ptr,
1992 gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO (0)));
1993 emit_move_insn (cfun->eh->filter,
1994 gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO (1)));
1996 seq = get_insns ();
1997 end_sequence ();
1999 emit_insns_before (seq, region->post_landing_pad);
2004 struct sjlj_lp_info
2006 int directly_reachable;
2007 int action_index;
2008 int dispatch_index;
2009 int call_site_index;
2012 static bool
2013 sjlj_find_directly_reachable_regions (lp_info)
2014 struct sjlj_lp_info *lp_info;
2016 rtx insn;
2017 bool found_one = false;
2019 for (insn = get_insns (); insn ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2021 struct eh_region *region;
2022 enum reachable_code rc;
2023 tree type_thrown;
2024 rtx note;
2026 if (! INSN_P (insn))
2027 continue;
2029 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX);
2030 if (!note || INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) <= 0)
2031 continue;
2033 region = cfun->eh->region_array[INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0))];
2035 type_thrown = NULL_TREE;
2036 if (region->type == ERT_THROW)
2038 type_thrown = region->u.throw.type;
2039 region = region->outer;
2042 /* Find the first containing region that might handle the exception.
2043 That's the landing pad to which we will transfer control. */
2044 rc = RNL_NOT_CAUGHT;
2045 for (; region; region = region->outer)
2047 rc = reachable_next_level (region, type_thrown, 0);
2048 if (rc != RNL_NOT_CAUGHT)
2049 break;
2051 if (rc == RNL_MAYBE_CAUGHT || rc == RNL_CAUGHT)
2053 lp_info[region->region_number].directly_reachable = 1;
2054 found_one = true;
2058 return found_one;
2061 static void
2062 sjlj_assign_call_site_values (dispatch_label, lp_info)
2063 rtx dispatch_label;
2064 struct sjlj_lp_info *lp_info;
2066 htab_t ar_hash;
2067 int i, index;
2069 /* First task: build the action table. */
2071 VARRAY_UCHAR_INIT (cfun->eh->action_record_data, 64, "action_record_data");
2072 ar_hash = htab_create (31, action_record_hash, action_record_eq, free);
2074 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
2075 if (lp_info[i].directly_reachable)
2077 struct eh_region *r = cfun->eh->region_array[i];
2078 r->landing_pad = dispatch_label;
2079 lp_info[i].action_index = collect_one_action_chain (ar_hash, r);
2080 if (lp_info[i].action_index != -1)
2081 cfun->uses_eh_lsda = 1;
2084 htab_delete (ar_hash);
2086 /* Next: assign dispatch values. In dwarf2 terms, this would be the
2087 landing pad label for the region. For sjlj though, there is one
2088 common landing pad from which we dispatch to the post-landing pads.
2090 A region receives a dispatch index if it is directly reachable
2091 and requires in-function processing. Regions that share post-landing
2092 pads may share dispatch indices. */
2093 /* ??? Post-landing pad sharing doesn't actually happen at the moment
2094 (see build_post_landing_pads) so we don't bother checking for it. */
2096 index = 0;
2097 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
2098 if (lp_info[i].directly_reachable)
2099 lp_info[i].dispatch_index = index++;
2101 /* Finally: assign call-site values. If dwarf2 terms, this would be
2102 the region number assigned by convert_to_eh_region_ranges, but
2103 handles no-action and must-not-throw differently. */
2105 call_site_base = 1;
2106 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
2107 if (lp_info[i].directly_reachable)
2109 int action = lp_info[i].action_index;
2111 /* Map must-not-throw to otherwise unused call-site index 0. */
2112 if (action == -2)
2113 index = 0;
2114 /* Map no-action to otherwise unused call-site index -1. */
2115 else if (action == -1)
2116 index = -1;
2117 /* Otherwise, look it up in the table. */
2118 else
2119 index = add_call_site (GEN_INT (lp_info[i].dispatch_index), action);
2121 lp_info[i].call_site_index = index;
2125 static void
2126 sjlj_mark_call_sites (lp_info)
2127 struct sjlj_lp_info *lp_info;
2129 int last_call_site = -2;
2130 rtx insn, mem;
2132 for (insn = get_insns (); insn ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2134 struct eh_region *region;
2135 int this_call_site;
2136 rtx note, before, p;
2138 /* Reset value tracking at extended basic block boundaries. */
2139 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
2140 last_call_site = -2;
2142 if (! INSN_P (insn))
2143 continue;
2145 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX);
2146 if (!note)
2148 /* Calls (and trapping insns) without notes are outside any
2149 exception handling region in this function. Mark them as
2150 no action. */
2151 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
2152 || (flag_non_call_exceptions
2153 && may_trap_p (PATTERN (insn))))
2154 this_call_site = -1;
2155 else
2156 continue;
2158 else
2160 /* Calls that are known to not throw need not be marked. */
2161 if (INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) <= 0)
2162 continue;
2164 region = cfun->eh->region_array[INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0))];
2165 this_call_site = lp_info[region->region_number].call_site_index;
2168 if (this_call_site == last_call_site)
2169 continue;
2171 /* Don't separate a call from it's argument loads. */
2172 before = insn;
2173 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
2174 before = find_first_parameter_load (insn, NULL_RTX);
2176 start_sequence ();
2177 mem = adjust_address (cfun->eh->sjlj_fc, TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node),
2178 sjlj_fc_call_site_ofs);
2179 emit_move_insn (mem, GEN_INT (this_call_site));
2180 p = get_insns ();
2181 end_sequence ();
2183 emit_insns_before (p, before);
2184 last_call_site = this_call_site;
2188 /* Construct the SjLj_Function_Context. */
2190 static void
2191 sjlj_emit_function_enter (dispatch_label)
2192 rtx dispatch_label;
2194 rtx fn_begin, fc, mem, seq;
2196 fc = cfun->eh->sjlj_fc;
2198 start_sequence ();
2200 /* We're storing this libcall's address into memory instead of
2201 calling it directly. Thus, we must call assemble_external_libcall
2202 here, as we can not depend on emit_library_call to do it for us. */
2203 assemble_external_libcall (eh_personality_libfunc);
2204 mem = adjust_address (fc, Pmode, sjlj_fc_personality_ofs);
2205 emit_move_insn (mem, eh_personality_libfunc);
2207 mem = adjust_address (fc, Pmode, sjlj_fc_lsda_ofs);
2208 if (cfun->uses_eh_lsda)
2210 char buf[20];
2211 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (buf, "LLSDA", sjlj_funcdef_number);
2212 emit_move_insn (mem, gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, ggc_strdup (buf)));
2214 else
2215 emit_move_insn (mem, const0_rtx);
2217 #ifdef DONT_USE_BUILTIN_SETJMP
2219 rtx x, note;
2220 x = emit_library_call_value (setjmp_libfunc, NULL_RTX, LCT_RETURNS_TWICE,
2221 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node), 1,
2222 plus_constant (XEXP (fc, 0),
2223 sjlj_fc_jbuf_ofs), Pmode);
2225 note = emit_note (NULL, NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE);
2226 NOTE_EXPECTED_VALUE (note) = gen_rtx_EQ (VOIDmode, x, const0_rtx);
2228 emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (x, const0_rtx, NE, 0,
2229 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node), 0, dispatch_label);
2231 #else
2232 expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (plus_constant (XEXP (fc, 0), sjlj_fc_jbuf_ofs),
2233 dispatch_label);
2234 #endif
2236 emit_library_call (unwind_sjlj_register_libfunc, LCT_NORMAL, VOIDmode,
2237 1, XEXP (fc, 0), Pmode);
2239 seq = get_insns ();
2240 end_sequence ();
2242 /* ??? Instead of doing this at the beginning of the function,
2243 do this in a block that is at loop level 0 and dominates all
2244 can_throw_internal instructions. */
2246 for (fn_begin = get_insns (); ; fn_begin = NEXT_INSN (fn_begin))
2247 if (GET_CODE (fn_begin) == NOTE
2248 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (fn_begin) == NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_BEG)
2249 break;
2250 emit_insns_after (seq, fn_begin);
2253 /* Call back from expand_function_end to know where we should put
2254 the call to unwind_sjlj_unregister_libfunc if needed. */
2256 void
2257 sjlj_emit_function_exit_after (after)
2258 rtx after;
2260 cfun->eh->sjlj_exit_after = after;
2263 static void
2264 sjlj_emit_function_exit ()
2266 rtx seq;
2268 start_sequence ();
2270 emit_library_call (unwind_sjlj_unregister_libfunc, LCT_NORMAL, VOIDmode,
2271 1, XEXP (cfun->eh->sjlj_fc, 0), Pmode);
2273 seq = get_insns ();
2274 end_sequence ();
2276 /* ??? Really this can be done in any block at loop level 0 that
2277 post-dominates all can_throw_internal instructions. This is
2278 the last possible moment. */
2280 emit_insns_after (seq, cfun->eh->sjlj_exit_after);
2283 static void
2284 sjlj_emit_dispatch_table (dispatch_label, lp_info)
2285 rtx dispatch_label;
2286 struct sjlj_lp_info *lp_info;
2288 int i, first_reachable;
2289 rtx mem, dispatch, seq, fc;
2291 fc = cfun->eh->sjlj_fc;
2293 start_sequence ();
2295 emit_label (dispatch_label);
2297 #ifndef DONT_USE_BUILTIN_SETJMP
2298 expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (dispatch_label);
2299 #endif
2301 /* Load up dispatch index, exc_ptr and filter values from the
2302 function context. */
2303 mem = adjust_address (fc, TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node),
2304 sjlj_fc_call_site_ofs);
2305 dispatch = copy_to_reg (mem);
2307 mem = adjust_address (fc, word_mode, sjlj_fc_data_ofs);
2308 if (word_mode != Pmode)
2310 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
2311 mem = convert_memory_address (Pmode, mem);
2312 #else
2313 mem = convert_to_mode (Pmode, mem, 0);
2314 #endif
2316 emit_move_insn (cfun->eh->exc_ptr, mem);
2318 mem = adjust_address (fc, word_mode, sjlj_fc_data_ofs + UNITS_PER_WORD);
2319 emit_move_insn (cfun->eh->filter, mem);
2321 /* Jump to one of the directly reachable regions. */
2322 /* ??? This really ought to be using a switch statement. */
2324 first_reachable = 0;
2325 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
2327 if (! lp_info[i].directly_reachable)
2328 continue;
2330 if (! first_reachable)
2332 first_reachable = i;
2333 continue;
2336 emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (dispatch, GEN_INT (lp_info[i].dispatch_index),
2337 EQ, NULL_RTX, TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node), 0,
2338 cfun->eh->region_array[i]->post_landing_pad);
2341 seq = get_insns ();
2342 end_sequence ();
2344 emit_insns_before (seq, (cfun->eh->region_array[first_reachable]
2345 ->post_landing_pad));
2348 static void
2349 sjlj_build_landing_pads ()
2351 struct sjlj_lp_info *lp_info;
2353 lp_info = (struct sjlj_lp_info *) xcalloc (cfun->eh->last_region_number + 1,
2354 sizeof (struct sjlj_lp_info));
2356 if (sjlj_find_directly_reachable_regions (lp_info))
2358 rtx dispatch_label = gen_label_rtx ();
2360 cfun->eh->sjlj_fc
2361 = assign_stack_local (TYPE_MODE (sjlj_fc_type_node),
2362 int_size_in_bytes (sjlj_fc_type_node),
2363 TYPE_ALIGN (sjlj_fc_type_node));
2365 sjlj_assign_call_site_values (dispatch_label, lp_info);
2366 sjlj_mark_call_sites (lp_info);
2368 sjlj_emit_function_enter (dispatch_label);
2369 sjlj_emit_dispatch_table (dispatch_label, lp_info);
2370 sjlj_emit_function_exit ();
2373 free (lp_info);
2376 void
2377 finish_eh_generation ()
2379 /* Nothing to do if no regions created. */
2380 if (cfun->eh->region_tree == NULL)
2381 return;
2383 /* The object here is to provide find_basic_blocks with detailed
2384 information (via reachable_handlers) on how exception control
2385 flows within the function. In this first pass, we can include
2386 type information garnered from ERT_THROW and ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS
2387 regions, and hope that it will be useful in deleting unreachable
2388 handlers. Subsequently, we will generate landing pads which will
2389 connect many of the handlers, and then type information will not
2390 be effective. Still, this is a win over previous implementations. */
2392 rebuild_jump_labels (get_insns ());
2393 find_basic_blocks (get_insns (), max_reg_num (), 0);
2394 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP);
2396 /* These registers are used by the landing pads. Make sure they
2397 have been generated. */
2398 get_exception_pointer (cfun);
2399 get_exception_filter (cfun);
2401 /* Construct the landing pads. */
2403 assign_filter_values ();
2404 build_post_landing_pads ();
2405 connect_post_landing_pads ();
2406 if (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS)
2407 sjlj_build_landing_pads ();
2408 else
2409 dw2_build_landing_pads ();
2411 cfun->eh->built_landing_pads = 1;
2413 /* We've totally changed the CFG. Start over. */
2414 find_exception_handler_labels ();
2415 rebuild_jump_labels (get_insns ());
2416 find_basic_blocks (get_insns (), max_reg_num (), 0);
2417 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP);
2420 /* This section handles removing dead code for flow. */
2422 /* Remove LABEL from the exception_handler_labels list. */
2424 static void
2425 remove_exception_handler_label (label)
2426 rtx label;
2428 rtx *pl, l;
2430 for (pl = &exception_handler_labels, l = *pl;
2431 XEXP (l, 0) != label;
2432 pl = &XEXP (l, 1), l = *pl)
2433 continue;
2435 *pl = XEXP (l, 1);
2436 free_EXPR_LIST_node (l);
2439 /* Splice REGION from the region tree etc. */
2441 static void
2442 remove_eh_handler (region)
2443 struct eh_region *region;
2445 struct eh_region **pp, *p;
2446 rtx lab;
2447 int i;
2449 /* For the benefit of efficiently handling REG_EH_REGION notes,
2450 replace this region in the region array with its containing
2451 region. Note that previous region deletions may result in
2452 multiple copies of this region in the array, so we have to
2453 search the whole thing. */
2454 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
2455 if (cfun->eh->region_array[i] == region)
2456 cfun->eh->region_array[i] = region->outer;
2458 if (cfun->eh->built_landing_pads)
2459 lab = region->landing_pad;
2460 else
2461 lab = region->label;
2462 if (lab)
2463 remove_exception_handler_label (lab);
2465 if (region->outer)
2466 pp = &region->outer->inner;
2467 else
2468 pp = &cfun->eh->region_tree;
2469 for (p = *pp; p != region; pp = &p->next_peer, p = *pp)
2470 continue;
2472 if (region->inner)
2474 for (p = region->inner; p->next_peer ; p = p->next_peer)
2475 p->outer = region->outer;
2476 p->next_peer = region->next_peer;
2477 p->outer = region->outer;
2478 *pp = region->inner;
2480 else
2481 *pp = region->next_peer;
2483 if (region->type == ERT_CATCH)
2485 struct eh_region *try, *next, *prev;
2487 for (try = region->next_peer;
2488 try->type == ERT_CATCH;
2489 try = try->next_peer)
2490 continue;
2491 if (try->type != ERT_TRY)
2492 abort ();
2494 next = region->u.catch.next_catch;
2495 prev = region->u.catch.prev_catch;
2497 if (next)
2498 next->u.catch.prev_catch = prev;
2499 else
2500 try->u.try.last_catch = prev;
2501 if (prev)
2502 prev->u.catch.next_catch = next;
2503 else
2505 try->u.try.catch = next;
2506 if (! next)
2507 remove_eh_handler (try);
2511 free (region);
2514 /* LABEL heads a basic block that is about to be deleted. If this
2515 label corresponds to an exception region, we may be able to
2516 delete the region. */
2518 void
2519 maybe_remove_eh_handler (label)
2520 rtx label;
2522 int i;
2524 /* ??? After generating landing pads, it's not so simple to determine
2525 if the region data is completely unused. One must examine the
2526 landing pad and the post landing pad, and whether an inner try block
2527 is referencing the catch handlers directly. */
2528 if (cfun->eh->built_landing_pads)
2529 return;
2531 for (i = cfun->eh->last_region_number; i > 0; --i)
2533 struct eh_region *region = cfun->eh->region_array[i];
2534 if (region && region->label == label)
2536 /* Flow will want to remove MUST_NOT_THROW regions as unreachable
2537 because there is no path to the fallback call to terminate.
2538 But the region continues to affect call-site data until there
2539 are no more contained calls, which we don't see here. */
2540 if (region->type == ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW)
2542 remove_exception_handler_label (region->label);
2543 region->label = NULL_RTX;
2545 else
2546 remove_eh_handler (region);
2547 break;
2553 /* This section describes CFG exception edges for flow. */
2555 /* For communicating between calls to reachable_next_level. */
2556 struct reachable_info
2558 tree types_caught;
2559 tree types_allowed;
2560 rtx handlers;
2563 /* A subroutine of reachable_next_level. Return true if TYPE, or a
2564 base class of TYPE, is in HANDLED. */
2566 static int
2567 check_handled (handled, type)
2568 tree handled, type;
2570 tree t;
2572 /* We can check for exact matches without front-end help. */
2573 if (! lang_eh_type_covers)
2575 for (t = handled; t ; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
2576 if (TREE_VALUE (t) == type)
2577 return 1;
2579 else
2581 for (t = handled; t ; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
2582 if ((*lang_eh_type_covers) (TREE_VALUE (t), type))
2583 return 1;
2586 return 0;
2589 /* A subroutine of reachable_next_level. If we are collecting a list
2590 of handlers, add one. After landing pad generation, reference
2591 it instead of the handlers themselves. Further, the handlers are
2592 all wired together, so by referencing one, we've got them all.
2593 Before landing pad generation we reference each handler individually.
2595 LP_REGION contains the landing pad; REGION is the handler. */
2597 static void
2598 add_reachable_handler (info, lp_region, region)
2599 struct reachable_info *info;
2600 struct eh_region *lp_region;
2601 struct eh_region *region;
2603 if (! info)
2604 return;
2606 if (cfun->eh->built_landing_pads)
2608 if (! info->handlers)
2609 info->handlers = alloc_INSN_LIST (lp_region->landing_pad, NULL_RTX);
2611 else
2612 info->handlers = alloc_INSN_LIST (region->label, info->handlers);
2615 /* Process one level of exception regions for reachability.
2616 If TYPE_THROWN is non-null, then it is the *exact* type being
2617 propagated. If INFO is non-null, then collect handler labels
2618 and caught/allowed type information between invocations. */
2620 static enum reachable_code
2621 reachable_next_level (region, type_thrown, info)
2622 struct eh_region *region;
2623 tree type_thrown;
2624 struct reachable_info *info;
2626 switch (region->type)
2628 case ERT_CLEANUP:
2629 /* Before landing-pad generation, we model control flow
2630 directly to the individual handlers. In this way we can
2631 see that catch handler types may shadow one another. */
2632 add_reachable_handler (info, region, region);
2633 return RNL_MAYBE_CAUGHT;
2635 case ERT_TRY:
2637 struct eh_region *c;
2638 enum reachable_code ret = RNL_NOT_CAUGHT;
2640 for (c = region->u.try.catch; c ; c = c->u.catch.next_catch)
2642 /* A catch-all handler ends the search. */
2643 /* ??? _Unwind_ForcedUnwind will want outer cleanups
2644 to be run as well. */
2645 if (c->u.catch.type_list == NULL)
2647 add_reachable_handler (info, region, c);
2648 return RNL_CAUGHT;
2651 if (type_thrown)
2653 /* If we have a at least one type match, end the search. */
2654 tree tp_node = c->u.catch.type_list;
2656 for (; tp_node; tp_node = TREE_CHAIN (tp_node))
2658 tree type = TREE_VALUE (tp_node);
2660 if (type == type_thrown
2661 || (lang_eh_type_covers
2662 && (*lang_eh_type_covers) (type, type_thrown)))
2664 add_reachable_handler (info, region, c);
2665 return RNL_CAUGHT;
2669 /* If we have definitive information of a match failure,
2670 the catch won't trigger. */
2671 if (lang_eh_type_covers)
2672 return RNL_NOT_CAUGHT;
2675 /* At this point, we either don't know what type is thrown or
2676 don't have front-end assistance to help deciding if it is
2677 covered by one of the types in the list for this region.
2679 We'd then like to add this region to the list of reachable
2680 handlers since it is indeed potentially reachable based on the
2681 information we have.
2683 Actually, this handler is for sure not reachable if all the
2684 types it matches have already been caught. That is, it is only
2685 potentially reachable if at least one of the types it catches
2686 has not been previously caught. */
2688 if (! info)
2689 ret = RNL_MAYBE_CAUGHT;
2690 else
2692 tree tp_node = c->u.catch.type_list;
2693 bool maybe_reachable = false;
2695 /* Compute the potential reachability of this handler and
2696 update the list of types caught at the same time. */
2697 for (; tp_node; tp_node = TREE_CHAIN (tp_node))
2699 tree type = TREE_VALUE (tp_node);
2701 if (! check_handled (info->types_caught, type))
2703 info->types_caught
2704 = tree_cons (NULL, type, info->types_caught);
2706 maybe_reachable = true;
2710 if (maybe_reachable)
2712 add_reachable_handler (info, region, c);
2714 /* ??? If the catch type is a base class of every allowed
2715 type, then we know we can stop the search. */
2716 ret = RNL_MAYBE_CAUGHT;
2721 return ret;
2724 case ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS:
2725 /* An empty list of types definitely ends the search. */
2726 if (region->u.allowed.type_list == NULL_TREE)
2728 add_reachable_handler (info, region, region);
2729 return RNL_CAUGHT;
2732 /* Collect a list of lists of allowed types for use in detecting
2733 when a catch may be transformed into a catch-all. */
2734 if (info)
2735 info->types_allowed = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
2736 region->u.allowed.type_list,
2737 info->types_allowed);
2739 /* If we have definitive information about the type hierarchy,
2740 then we can tell if the thrown type will pass through the
2741 filter. */
2742 if (type_thrown && lang_eh_type_covers)
2744 if (check_handled (region->u.allowed.type_list, type_thrown))
2745 return RNL_NOT_CAUGHT;
2746 else
2748 add_reachable_handler (info, region, region);
2749 return RNL_CAUGHT;
2753 add_reachable_handler (info, region, region);
2754 return RNL_MAYBE_CAUGHT;
2756 case ERT_CATCH:
2757 /* Catch regions are handled by their controling try region. */
2758 return RNL_NOT_CAUGHT;
2760 case ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW:
2761 /* Here we end our search, since no exceptions may propagate.
2762 If we've touched down at some landing pad previous, then the
2763 explicit function call we generated may be used. Otherwise
2764 the call is made by the runtime. */
2765 if (info && info->handlers)
2767 add_reachable_handler (info, region, region);
2768 return RNL_CAUGHT;
2770 else
2771 return RNL_BLOCKED;
2773 case ERT_THROW:
2774 case ERT_FIXUP:
2775 case ERT_UNKNOWN:
2776 /* Shouldn't see these here. */
2777 break;
2780 abort ();
2783 /* Retrieve a list of labels of exception handlers which can be
2784 reached by a given insn. */
2787 reachable_handlers (insn)
2788 rtx insn;
2790 struct reachable_info info;
2791 struct eh_region *region;
2792 tree type_thrown;
2793 int region_number;
2795 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
2796 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == RESX)
2797 region_number = XINT (PATTERN (insn), 0);
2798 else
2800 rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX);
2801 if (!note || INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) <= 0)
2802 return NULL;
2803 region_number = INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0));
2806 memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info));
2808 region = cfun->eh->region_array[region_number];
2810 type_thrown = NULL_TREE;
2811 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
2812 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == RESX)
2814 /* A RESX leaves a region instead of entering it. Thus the
2815 region itself may have been deleted out from under us. */
2816 if (region == NULL)
2817 return NULL;
2818 region = region->outer;
2820 else if (region->type == ERT_THROW)
2822 type_thrown = region->u.throw.type;
2823 region = region->outer;
2826 for (; region; region = region->outer)
2827 if (reachable_next_level (region, type_thrown, &info) >= RNL_CAUGHT)
2828 break;
2830 return info.handlers;
2833 /* Determine if the given INSN can throw an exception that is caught
2834 within the function. */
2836 bool
2837 can_throw_internal (insn)
2838 rtx insn;
2840 struct eh_region *region;
2841 tree type_thrown;
2842 rtx note;
2844 if (! INSN_P (insn))
2845 return false;
2847 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
2848 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SEQUENCE)
2849 insn = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, 0);
2851 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
2852 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CALL_PLACEHOLDER)
2854 int i;
2855 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
2857 rtx sub = XEXP (PATTERN (insn), i);
2858 for (; sub ; sub = NEXT_INSN (sub))
2859 if (can_throw_internal (sub))
2860 return true;
2862 return false;
2865 /* Every insn that might throw has an EH_REGION note. */
2866 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX);
2867 if (!note || INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) <= 0)
2868 return false;
2870 region = cfun->eh->region_array[INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0))];
2872 type_thrown = NULL_TREE;
2873 if (region->type == ERT_THROW)
2875 type_thrown = region->u.throw.type;
2876 region = region->outer;
2879 /* If this exception is ignored by each and every containing region,
2880 then control passes straight out. The runtime may handle some
2881 regions, which also do not require processing internally. */
2882 for (; region; region = region->outer)
2884 enum reachable_code how = reachable_next_level (region, type_thrown, 0);
2885 if (how == RNL_BLOCKED)
2886 return false;
2887 if (how != RNL_NOT_CAUGHT)
2888 return true;
2891 return false;
2894 /* Determine if the given INSN can throw an exception that is
2895 visible outside the function. */
2897 bool
2898 can_throw_external (insn)
2899 rtx insn;
2901 struct eh_region *region;
2902 tree type_thrown;
2903 rtx note;
2905 if (! INSN_P (insn))
2906 return false;
2908 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
2909 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SEQUENCE)
2910 insn = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, 0);
2912 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
2913 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CALL_PLACEHOLDER)
2915 int i;
2916 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
2918 rtx sub = XEXP (PATTERN (insn), i);
2919 for (; sub ; sub = NEXT_INSN (sub))
2920 if (can_throw_external (sub))
2921 return true;
2923 return false;
2926 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX);
2927 if (!note)
2929 /* Calls (and trapping insns) without notes are outside any
2930 exception handling region in this function. We have to
2931 assume it might throw. Given that the front end and middle
2932 ends mark known NOTHROW functions, this isn't so wildly
2933 inaccurate. */
2934 return (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
2935 || (flag_non_call_exceptions
2936 && may_trap_p (PATTERN (insn))));
2938 if (INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) <= 0)
2939 return false;
2941 region = cfun->eh->region_array[INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0))];
2943 type_thrown = NULL_TREE;
2944 if (region->type == ERT_THROW)
2946 type_thrown = region->u.throw.type;
2947 region = region->outer;
2950 /* If the exception is caught or blocked by any containing region,
2951 then it is not seen by any calling function. */
2952 for (; region ; region = region->outer)
2953 if (reachable_next_level (region, type_thrown, NULL) >= RNL_CAUGHT)
2954 return false;
2956 return true;
2959 /* True if nothing in this function can throw outside this function. */
2961 bool
2962 nothrow_function_p ()
2964 rtx insn;
2966 if (! flag_exceptions)
2967 return true;
2969 for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2970 if (can_throw_external (insn))
2971 return false;
2972 for (insn = current_function_epilogue_delay_list; insn;
2973 insn = XEXP (insn, 1))
2974 if (can_throw_external (insn))
2975 return false;
2977 return true;
2981 /* Various hooks for unwind library. */
2983 /* Do any necessary initialization to access arbitrary stack frames.
2984 On the SPARC, this means flushing the register windows. */
2986 void
2987 expand_builtin_unwind_init ()
2989 /* Set this so all the registers get saved in our frame; we need to be
2990 able to copy the saved values for any registers from frames we unwind. */
2991 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 1;
2993 #ifdef SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES
2994 SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES ();
2995 #endif
2999 expand_builtin_eh_return_data_regno (arglist)
3000 tree arglist;
3002 tree which = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3003 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT iwhich;
3005 if (TREE_CODE (which) != INTEGER_CST)
3007 error ("argument of `__builtin_eh_return_regno' must be constant");
3008 return constm1_rtx;
3011 iwhich = tree_low_cst (which, 1);
3012 iwhich = EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO (iwhich);
3013 if (iwhich == INVALID_REGNUM)
3014 return constm1_rtx;
3016 #ifdef DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM
3017 iwhich = DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM (iwhich);
3018 #else
3019 iwhich = DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER (iwhich);
3020 #endif
3022 return GEN_INT (iwhich);
3025 /* Given a value extracted from the return address register or stack slot,
3026 return the actual address encoded in that value. */
3029 expand_builtin_extract_return_addr (addr_tree)
3030 tree addr_tree;
3032 rtx addr = expand_expr (addr_tree, NULL_RTX, Pmode, 0);
3034 /* First mask out any unwanted bits. */
3035 #ifdef MASK_RETURN_ADDR
3036 expand_and (addr, MASK_RETURN_ADDR, addr);
3037 #endif
3039 /* Then adjust to find the real return address. */
3040 #if defined (RETURN_ADDR_OFFSET)
3041 addr = plus_constant (addr, RETURN_ADDR_OFFSET);
3042 #endif
3044 return addr;
3047 /* Given an actual address in addr_tree, do any necessary encoding
3048 and return the value to be stored in the return address register or
3049 stack slot so the epilogue will return to that address. */
3052 expand_builtin_frob_return_addr (addr_tree)
3053 tree addr_tree;
3055 rtx addr = expand_expr (addr_tree, NULL_RTX, ptr_mode, 0);
3057 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
3058 if (GET_MODE (addr) != Pmode)
3059 addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, addr);
3060 #endif
3062 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_OFFSET
3063 addr = force_reg (Pmode, addr);
3064 addr = plus_constant (addr, -RETURN_ADDR_OFFSET);
3065 #endif
3067 return addr;
3070 /* Set up the epilogue with the magic bits we'll need to return to the
3071 exception handler. */
3073 void
3074 expand_builtin_eh_return (stackadj_tree, handler_tree)
3075 tree stackadj_tree, handler_tree;
3077 rtx stackadj, handler;
3079 stackadj = expand_expr (stackadj_tree, cfun->eh->ehr_stackadj, VOIDmode, 0);
3080 handler = expand_expr (handler_tree, cfun->eh->ehr_handler, VOIDmode, 0);
3082 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
3083 if (GET_MODE (stackadj) != Pmode)
3084 stackadj = convert_memory_address (Pmode, stackadj);
3086 if (GET_MODE (handler) != Pmode)
3087 handler = convert_memory_address (Pmode, handler);
3088 #endif
3090 if (! cfun->eh->ehr_label)
3092 cfun->eh->ehr_stackadj = copy_to_reg (stackadj);
3093 cfun->eh->ehr_handler = copy_to_reg (handler);
3094 cfun->eh->ehr_label = gen_label_rtx ();
3096 else
3098 if (stackadj != cfun->eh->ehr_stackadj)
3099 emit_move_insn (cfun->eh->ehr_stackadj, stackadj);
3100 if (handler != cfun->eh->ehr_handler)
3101 emit_move_insn (cfun->eh->ehr_handler, handler);
3104 emit_jump (cfun->eh->ehr_label);
3107 void
3108 expand_eh_return ()
3110 rtx sa, ra, around_label;
3112 if (! cfun->eh->ehr_label)
3113 return;
3115 sa = EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX;
3116 if (! sa)
3118 error ("__builtin_eh_return not supported on this target");
3119 return;
3122 current_function_calls_eh_return = 1;
3124 around_label = gen_label_rtx ();
3125 emit_move_insn (sa, const0_rtx);
3126 emit_jump (around_label);
3128 emit_label (cfun->eh->ehr_label);
3129 clobber_return_register ();
3131 #ifdef HAVE_eh_return
3132 if (HAVE_eh_return)
3133 emit_insn (gen_eh_return (cfun->eh->ehr_stackadj, cfun->eh->ehr_handler));
3134 else
3135 #endif
3137 ra = EH_RETURN_HANDLER_RTX;
3138 if (! ra)
3140 error ("__builtin_eh_return not supported on this target");
3141 ra = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
3144 emit_move_insn (sa, cfun->eh->ehr_stackadj);
3145 emit_move_insn (ra, cfun->eh->ehr_handler);
3148 emit_label (around_label);
3151 /* In the following functions, we represent entries in the action table
3152 as 1-based indices. Special cases are:
3154 0: null action record, non-null landing pad; implies cleanups
3155 -1: null action record, null landing pad; implies no action
3156 -2: no call-site entry; implies must_not_throw
3157 -3: we have yet to process outer regions
3159 Further, no special cases apply to the "next" field of the record.
3160 For next, 0 means end of list. */
3162 struct action_record
3164 int offset;
3165 int filter;
3166 int next;
3169 static int
3170 action_record_eq (pentry, pdata)
3171 const PTR pentry;
3172 const PTR pdata;
3174 const struct action_record *entry = (const struct action_record *) pentry;
3175 const struct action_record *data = (const struct action_record *) pdata;
3176 return entry->filter == data->filter && entry->next == data->next;
3179 static hashval_t
3180 action_record_hash (pentry)
3181 const PTR pentry;
3183 const struct action_record *entry = (const struct action_record *) pentry;
3184 return entry->next * 1009 + entry->filter;
3187 static int
3188 add_action_record (ar_hash, filter, next)
3189 htab_t ar_hash;
3190 int filter, next;
3192 struct action_record **slot, *new, tmp;
3194 tmp.filter = filter;
3195 tmp.next = next;
3196 slot = (struct action_record **) htab_find_slot (ar_hash, &tmp, INSERT);
3198 if ((new = *slot) == NULL)
3200 new = (struct action_record *) xmalloc (sizeof (*new));
3201 new->offset = VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->action_record_data) + 1;
3202 new->filter = filter;
3203 new->next = next;
3204 *slot = new;
3206 /* The filter value goes in untouched. The link to the next
3207 record is a "self-relative" byte offset, or zero to indicate
3208 that there is no next record. So convert the absolute 1 based
3209 indices we've been carrying around into a displacement. */
3211 push_sleb128 (&cfun->eh->action_record_data, filter);
3212 if (next)
3213 next -= VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->action_record_data) + 1;
3214 push_sleb128 (&cfun->eh->action_record_data, next);
3217 return new->offset;
3220 static int
3221 collect_one_action_chain (ar_hash, region)
3222 htab_t ar_hash;
3223 struct eh_region *region;
3225 struct eh_region *c;
3226 int next;
3228 /* If we've reached the top of the region chain, then we have
3229 no actions, and require no landing pad. */
3230 if (region == NULL)
3231 return -1;
3233 switch (region->type)
3235 case ERT_CLEANUP:
3236 /* A cleanup adds a zero filter to the beginning of the chain, but
3237 there are special cases to look out for. If there are *only*
3238 cleanups along a path, then it compresses to a zero action.
3239 Further, if there are multiple cleanups along a path, we only
3240 need to represent one of them, as that is enough to trigger
3241 entry to the landing pad at runtime. */
3242 next = collect_one_action_chain (ar_hash, region->outer);
3243 if (next <= 0)
3244 return 0;
3245 for (c = region->outer; c ; c = c->outer)
3246 if (c->type == ERT_CLEANUP)
3247 return next;
3248 return add_action_record (ar_hash, 0, next);
3250 case ERT_TRY:
3251 /* Process the associated catch regions in reverse order.
3252 If there's a catch-all handler, then we don't need to
3253 search outer regions. Use a magic -3 value to record
3254 that we haven't done the outer search. */
3255 next = -3;
3256 for (c = region->u.try.last_catch; c ; c = c->u.catch.prev_catch)
3258 if (c->u.catch.type_list == NULL)
3260 /* Retrieve the filter from the head of the filter list
3261 where we have stored it (see assign_filter_values). */
3262 int filter
3263 = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_VALUE (c->u.catch.filter_list));
3265 next = add_action_record (ar_hash, filter, 0);
3267 else
3269 /* Once the outer search is done, trigger an action record for
3270 each filter we have. */
3271 tree flt_node;
3273 if (next == -3)
3275 next = collect_one_action_chain (ar_hash, region->outer);
3277 /* If there is no next action, terminate the chain. */
3278 if (next == -1)
3279 next = 0;
3280 /* If all outer actions are cleanups or must_not_throw,
3281 we'll have no action record for it, since we had wanted
3282 to encode these states in the call-site record directly.
3283 Add a cleanup action to the chain to catch these. */
3284 else if (next <= 0)
3285 next = add_action_record (ar_hash, 0, 0);
3288 flt_node = c->u.catch.filter_list;
3289 for (; flt_node; flt_node = TREE_CHAIN (flt_node))
3291 int filter = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_VALUE (flt_node));
3292 next = add_action_record (ar_hash, filter, next);
3296 return next;
3298 case ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS:
3299 /* An exception specification adds its filter to the
3300 beginning of the chain. */
3301 next = collect_one_action_chain (ar_hash, region->outer);
3302 return add_action_record (ar_hash, region->u.allowed.filter,
3303 next < 0 ? 0 : next);
3305 case ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW:
3306 /* A must-not-throw region with no inner handlers or cleanups
3307 requires no call-site entry. Note that this differs from
3308 the no handler or cleanup case in that we do require an lsda
3309 to be generated. Return a magic -2 value to record this. */
3310 return -2;
3312 case ERT_CATCH:
3313 case ERT_THROW:
3314 /* CATCH regions are handled in TRY above. THROW regions are
3315 for optimization information only and produce no output. */
3316 return collect_one_action_chain (ar_hash, region->outer);
3318 default:
3319 abort ();
3323 static int
3324 add_call_site (landing_pad, action)
3325 rtx landing_pad;
3326 int action;
3328 struct call_site_record *data = cfun->eh->call_site_data;
3329 int used = cfun->eh->call_site_data_used;
3330 int size = cfun->eh->call_site_data_size;
3332 if (used >= size)
3334 size = (size ? size * 2 : 64);
3335 data = (struct call_site_record *)
3336 xrealloc (data, sizeof (*data) * size);
3337 cfun->eh->call_site_data = data;
3338 cfun->eh->call_site_data_size = size;
3341 data[used].landing_pad = landing_pad;
3342 data[used].action = action;
3344 cfun->eh->call_site_data_used = used + 1;
3346 return used + call_site_base;
3349 /* Turn REG_EH_REGION notes back into NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION notes.
3350 The new note numbers will not refer to region numbers, but
3351 instead to call site entries. */
3353 void
3354 convert_to_eh_region_ranges ()
3356 rtx insn, iter, note;
3357 htab_t ar_hash;
3358 int last_action = -3;
3359 rtx last_action_insn = NULL_RTX;
3360 rtx last_landing_pad = NULL_RTX;
3361 rtx first_no_action_insn = NULL_RTX;
3362 int call_site = 0;
3364 if (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS || cfun->eh->region_tree == NULL)
3365 return;
3367 VARRAY_UCHAR_INIT (cfun->eh->action_record_data, 64, "action_record_data");
3369 ar_hash = htab_create (31, action_record_hash, action_record_eq, free);
3371 for (iter = get_insns (); iter ; iter = NEXT_INSN (iter))
3372 if (INSN_P (iter))
3374 struct eh_region *region;
3375 int this_action;
3376 rtx this_landing_pad;
3378 insn = iter;
3379 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
3380 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SEQUENCE)
3381 insn = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, 0);
3383 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX);
3384 if (!note)
3386 if (! (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
3387 || (flag_non_call_exceptions
3388 && may_trap_p (PATTERN (insn)))))
3389 continue;
3390 this_action = -1;
3391 region = NULL;
3393 else
3395 if (INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) <= 0)
3396 continue;
3397 region = cfun->eh->region_array[INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0))];
3398 this_action = collect_one_action_chain (ar_hash, region);
3401 /* Existence of catch handlers, or must-not-throw regions
3402 implies that an lsda is needed (even if empty). */
3403 if (this_action != -1)
3404 cfun->uses_eh_lsda = 1;
3406 /* Delay creation of region notes for no-action regions
3407 until we're sure that an lsda will be required. */
3408 else if (last_action == -3)
3410 first_no_action_insn = iter;
3411 last_action = -1;
3414 /* Cleanups and handlers may share action chains but not
3415 landing pads. Collect the landing pad for this region. */
3416 if (this_action >= 0)
3418 struct eh_region *o;
3419 for (o = region; ! o->landing_pad ; o = o->outer)
3420 continue;
3421 this_landing_pad = o->landing_pad;
3423 else
3424 this_landing_pad = NULL_RTX;
3426 /* Differing actions or landing pads implies a change in call-site
3427 info, which implies some EH_REGION note should be emitted. */
3428 if (last_action != this_action
3429 || last_landing_pad != this_landing_pad)
3431 /* If we'd not seen a previous action (-3) or the previous
3432 action was must-not-throw (-2), then we do not need an
3433 end note. */
3434 if (last_action >= -1)
3436 /* If we delayed the creation of the begin, do it now. */
3437 if (first_no_action_insn)
3439 call_site = add_call_site (NULL_RTX, 0);
3440 note = emit_note_before (NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_BEG,
3441 first_no_action_insn);
3442 NOTE_EH_HANDLER (note) = call_site;
3443 first_no_action_insn = NULL_RTX;
3446 note = emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_END,
3447 last_action_insn);
3448 NOTE_EH_HANDLER (note) = call_site;
3451 /* If the new action is must-not-throw, then no region notes
3452 are created. */
3453 if (this_action >= -1)
3455 call_site = add_call_site (this_landing_pad,
3456 this_action < 0 ? 0 : this_action);
3457 note = emit_note_before (NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_BEG, iter);
3458 NOTE_EH_HANDLER (note) = call_site;
3461 last_action = this_action;
3462 last_landing_pad = this_landing_pad;
3464 last_action_insn = iter;
3467 if (last_action >= -1 && ! first_no_action_insn)
3469 note = emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_END, last_action_insn);
3470 NOTE_EH_HANDLER (note) = call_site;
3473 htab_delete (ar_hash);
3477 static void
3478 push_uleb128 (data_area, value)
3479 varray_type *data_area;
3480 unsigned int value;
3484 unsigned char byte = value & 0x7f;
3485 value >>= 7;
3486 if (value)
3487 byte |= 0x80;
3488 VARRAY_PUSH_UCHAR (*data_area, byte);
3490 while (value);
3493 static void
3494 push_sleb128 (data_area, value)
3495 varray_type *data_area;
3496 int value;
3498 unsigned char byte;
3499 int more;
3503 byte = value & 0x7f;
3504 value >>= 7;
3505 more = ! ((value == 0 && (byte & 0x40) == 0)
3506 || (value == -1 && (byte & 0x40) != 0));
3507 if (more)
3508 byte |= 0x80;
3509 VARRAY_PUSH_UCHAR (*data_area, byte);
3511 while (more);
3515 #ifndef HAVE_AS_LEB128
3516 static int
3517 dw2_size_of_call_site_table ()
3519 int n = cfun->eh->call_site_data_used;
3520 int size = n * (4 + 4 + 4);
3521 int i;
3523 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
3525 struct call_site_record *cs = &cfun->eh->call_site_data[i];
3526 size += size_of_uleb128 (cs->action);
3529 return size;
3532 static int
3533 sjlj_size_of_call_site_table ()
3535 int n = cfun->eh->call_site_data_used;
3536 int size = 0;
3537 int i;
3539 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
3541 struct call_site_record *cs = &cfun->eh->call_site_data[i];
3542 size += size_of_uleb128 (INTVAL (cs->landing_pad));
3543 size += size_of_uleb128 (cs->action);
3546 return size;
3548 #endif
3550 static void
3551 dw2_output_call_site_table ()
3553 const char *const function_start_lab
3554 = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (current_function_func_begin_label);
3555 int n = cfun->eh->call_site_data_used;
3556 int i;
3558 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
3560 struct call_site_record *cs = &cfun->eh->call_site_data[i];
3561 char reg_start_lab[32];
3562 char reg_end_lab[32];
3563 char landing_pad_lab[32];
3565 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (reg_start_lab, "LEHB", call_site_base + i);
3566 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (reg_end_lab, "LEHE", call_site_base + i);
3568 if (cs->landing_pad)
3569 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (landing_pad_lab, "L",
3570 CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (cs->landing_pad));
3572 /* ??? Perhaps use insn length scaling if the assembler supports
3573 generic arithmetic. */
3574 /* ??? Perhaps use attr_length to choose data1 or data2 instead of
3575 data4 if the function is small enough. */
3576 #ifdef HAVE_AS_LEB128
3577 dw2_asm_output_delta_uleb128 (reg_start_lab, function_start_lab,
3578 "region %d start", i);
3579 dw2_asm_output_delta_uleb128 (reg_end_lab, reg_start_lab,
3580 "length");
3581 if (cs->landing_pad)
3582 dw2_asm_output_delta_uleb128 (landing_pad_lab, function_start_lab,
3583 "landing pad");
3584 else
3585 dw2_asm_output_data_uleb128 (0, "landing pad");
3586 #else
3587 dw2_asm_output_delta (4, reg_start_lab, function_start_lab,
3588 "region %d start", i);
3589 dw2_asm_output_delta (4, reg_end_lab, reg_start_lab, "length");
3590 if (cs->landing_pad)
3591 dw2_asm_output_delta (4, landing_pad_lab, function_start_lab,
3592 "landing pad");
3593 else
3594 dw2_asm_output_data (4, 0, "landing pad");
3595 #endif
3596 dw2_asm_output_data_uleb128 (cs->action, "action");
3599 call_site_base += n;
3602 static void
3603 sjlj_output_call_site_table ()
3605 int n = cfun->eh->call_site_data_used;
3606 int i;
3608 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
3610 struct call_site_record *cs = &cfun->eh->call_site_data[i];
3612 dw2_asm_output_data_uleb128 (INTVAL (cs->landing_pad),
3613 "region %d landing pad", i);
3614 dw2_asm_output_data_uleb128 (cs->action, "action");
3617 call_site_base += n;
3620 void
3621 output_function_exception_table ()
3623 int tt_format, cs_format, lp_format, i, n;
3624 #ifdef HAVE_AS_LEB128
3625 char ttype_label[32];
3626 char cs_after_size_label[32];
3627 char cs_end_label[32];
3628 #else
3629 int call_site_len;
3630 #endif
3631 int have_tt_data;
3632 int funcdef_number;
3633 int tt_format_size = 0;
3635 /* Not all functions need anything. */
3636 if (! cfun->uses_eh_lsda)
3637 return;
3639 funcdef_number = (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS
3640 ? sjlj_funcdef_number
3641 : current_funcdef_number);
3643 #ifdef IA64_UNWIND_INFO
3644 fputs ("\t.personality\t", asm_out_file);
3645 output_addr_const (asm_out_file, eh_personality_libfunc);
3646 fputs ("\n\t.handlerdata\n", asm_out_file);
3647 /* Note that varasm still thinks we're in the function's code section.
3648 The ".endp" directive that will immediately follow will take us back. */
3649 #else
3650 (*targetm.asm_out.exception_section) ();
3651 #endif
3653 have_tt_data = (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->ttype_data) > 0
3654 || VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->ehspec_data) > 0);
3656 /* Indicate the format of the @TType entries. */
3657 if (! have_tt_data)
3658 tt_format = DW_EH_PE_omit;
3659 else
3661 tt_format = ASM_PREFERRED_EH_DATA_FORMAT (/*code=*/0, /*global=*/1);
3662 #ifdef HAVE_AS_LEB128
3663 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (ttype_label, "LLSDATT", funcdef_number);
3664 #endif
3665 tt_format_size = size_of_encoded_value (tt_format);
3667 assemble_align (tt_format_size * BITS_PER_UNIT);
3670 ASM_OUTPUT_INTERNAL_LABEL (asm_out_file, "LLSDA", funcdef_number);
3672 /* The LSDA header. */
3674 /* Indicate the format of the landing pad start pointer. An omitted
3675 field implies @LPStart == @Start. */
3676 /* Currently we always put @LPStart == @Start. This field would
3677 be most useful in moving the landing pads completely out of
3678 line to another section, but it could also be used to minimize
3679 the size of uleb128 landing pad offsets. */
3680 lp_format = DW_EH_PE_omit;
3681 dw2_asm_output_data (1, lp_format, "@LPStart format (%s)",
3682 eh_data_format_name (lp_format));
3684 /* @LPStart pointer would go here. */
3686 dw2_asm_output_data (1, tt_format, "@TType format (%s)",
3687 eh_data_format_name (tt_format));
3689 #ifndef HAVE_AS_LEB128
3690 if (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS)
3691 call_site_len = sjlj_size_of_call_site_table ();
3692 else
3693 call_site_len = dw2_size_of_call_site_table ();
3694 #endif
3696 /* A pc-relative 4-byte displacement to the @TType data. */
3697 if (have_tt_data)
3699 #ifdef HAVE_AS_LEB128
3700 char ttype_after_disp_label[32];
3701 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (ttype_after_disp_label, "LLSDATTD",
3702 funcdef_number);
3703 dw2_asm_output_delta_uleb128 (ttype_label, ttype_after_disp_label,
3704 "@TType base offset");
3705 ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL (asm_out_file, ttype_after_disp_label);
3706 #else
3707 /* Ug. Alignment queers things. */
3708 unsigned int before_disp, after_disp, last_disp, disp;
3710 before_disp = 1 + 1;
3711 after_disp = (1 + size_of_uleb128 (call_site_len)
3712 + call_site_len
3713 + VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->action_record_data)
3714 + (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->ttype_data)
3715 * tt_format_size));
3717 disp = after_disp;
3720 unsigned int disp_size, pad;
3722 last_disp = disp;
3723 disp_size = size_of_uleb128 (disp);
3724 pad = before_disp + disp_size + after_disp;
3725 if (pad % tt_format_size)
3726 pad = tt_format_size - (pad % tt_format_size);
3727 else
3728 pad = 0;
3729 disp = after_disp + pad;
3731 while (disp != last_disp);
3733 dw2_asm_output_data_uleb128 (disp, "@TType base offset");
3734 #endif
3737 /* Indicate the format of the call-site offsets. */
3738 #ifdef HAVE_AS_LEB128
3739 cs_format = DW_EH_PE_uleb128;
3740 #else
3741 cs_format = DW_EH_PE_udata4;
3742 #endif
3743 dw2_asm_output_data (1, cs_format, "call-site format (%s)",
3744 eh_data_format_name (cs_format));
3746 #ifdef HAVE_AS_LEB128
3747 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (cs_after_size_label, "LLSDACSB",
3748 funcdef_number);
3749 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (cs_end_label, "LLSDACSE",
3750 funcdef_number);
3751 dw2_asm_output_delta_uleb128 (cs_end_label, cs_after_size_label,
3752 "Call-site table length");
3753 ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL (asm_out_file, cs_after_size_label);
3754 if (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS)
3755 sjlj_output_call_site_table ();
3756 else
3757 dw2_output_call_site_table ();
3758 ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL (asm_out_file, cs_end_label);
3759 #else
3760 dw2_asm_output_data_uleb128 (call_site_len,"Call-site table length");
3761 if (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS)
3762 sjlj_output_call_site_table ();
3763 else
3764 dw2_output_call_site_table ();
3765 #endif
3767 /* ??? Decode and interpret the data for flag_debug_asm. */
3768 n = VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->action_record_data);
3769 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
3770 dw2_asm_output_data (1, VARRAY_UCHAR (cfun->eh->action_record_data, i),
3771 (i ? NULL : "Action record table"));
3773 if (have_tt_data)
3774 assemble_align (tt_format_size * BITS_PER_UNIT);
3776 i = VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->ttype_data);
3777 while (i-- > 0)
3779 tree type = VARRAY_TREE (cfun->eh->ttype_data, i);
3780 rtx value;
3782 if (type == NULL_TREE)
3783 type = integer_zero_node;
3784 else
3785 type = lookup_type_for_runtime (type);
3787 value = expand_expr (type, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_INITIALIZER);
3788 if (tt_format == DW_EH_PE_absptr || tt_format == DW_EH_PE_aligned)
3789 assemble_integer (value, tt_format_size,
3790 tt_format_size * BITS_PER_UNIT, 1);
3791 else
3792 dw2_asm_output_encoded_addr_rtx (tt_format, value, NULL);
3795 #ifdef HAVE_AS_LEB128
3796 if (have_tt_data)
3797 ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL (asm_out_file, ttype_label);
3798 #endif
3800 /* ??? Decode and interpret the data for flag_debug_asm. */
3801 n = VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (cfun->eh->ehspec_data);
3802 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
3803 dw2_asm_output_data (1, VARRAY_UCHAR (cfun->eh->ehspec_data, i),
3804 (i ? NULL : "Exception specification table"));
3806 function_section (current_function_decl);
3808 if (USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS)
3809 sjlj_funcdef_number += 1;