Fix typo in ChangeLog entry date.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree.def
blobb4828ad9478227951f20f31bdcfd42e338c251bb
1 /* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2 tree codes used in GCC.
3 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005,
4 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 /* For tcc_references, tcc_expression, tcc_comparison, tcc_unary,
24 tcc_binary, and tcc_statement nodes, which use struct tree_exp, the
25 4th element is the number of argument slots to allocate. This
26 determines the size of the tree node object. Other nodes use
27 different structures, and the size is determined by the tree_union
28 member structure; the 4th element should be zero. Languages that
29 define language-specific tcc_exceptional or tcc_constant codes must
30 define the tree_size langhook to say how big they are.
32 These tree codes have been sorted so that the macros in tree.h that
33 check for various tree codes are optimized into range checks. This
34 gives a measurable performance improvement. When adding a new
35 code, consider its placement in relation to the other codes. */
37 /* Any erroneous construct is parsed into a node of this type.
38 This type of node is accepted without complaint in all contexts
39 by later parsing activities, to avoid multiple error messages
40 for one error.
41 No fields in these nodes are used except the TREE_CODE. */
42 DEFTREECODE (ERROR_MARK, "error_mark", tcc_exceptional, 0)
44 /* Used to represent a name (such as, in the DECL_NAME of a decl node).
45 Internally it looks like a STRING_CST node.
46 There is only one IDENTIFIER_NODE ever made for any particular name.
47 Use `get_identifier' to get it (or create it, the first time). */
48 DEFTREECODE (IDENTIFIER_NODE, "identifier_node", tcc_exceptional, 0)
50 /* Has the TREE_VALUE and TREE_PURPOSE fields. */
51 /* These nodes are made into lists by chaining through the
52 TREE_CHAIN field. The elements of the list live in the
53 TREE_VALUE fields, while TREE_PURPOSE fields are occasionally
54 used as well to get the effect of Lisp association lists. */
55 DEFTREECODE (TREE_LIST, "tree_list", tcc_exceptional, 0)
57 /* These nodes contain an array of tree nodes. */
58 DEFTREECODE (TREE_VEC, "tree_vec", tcc_exceptional, 0)
60 /* A symbol binding block. These are arranged in a tree,
61 where the BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS field contains a chain of subblocks
62 chained through the BLOCK_CHAIN field.
63 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT points to the parent block.
64 For a block which represents the outermost scope of a function, it
65 points to the FUNCTION_DECL node.
66 BLOCK_VARS points to a chain of decl nodes.
67 BLOCK_CHAIN points to the next BLOCK at the same level.
68 BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN points to the original (abstract) tree node which
69 this block is an instance of, or else is NULL to indicate that this
70 block is not an instance of anything else. When non-NULL, the value
71 could either point to another BLOCK node or it could point to a
72 FUNCTION_DECL node (e.g. in the case of a block representing the
73 outermost scope of a particular inlining of a function).
74 BLOCK_ABSTRACT is nonzero if the block represents an abstract
75 instance of a block (i.e. one which is nested within an abstract
76 instance of an inline function).
77 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN is nonzero if the block was actually referenced
78 in the generated assembly. */
79 DEFTREECODE (BLOCK, "block", tcc_exceptional, 0)
81 /* Each data type is represented by a tree node whose code is one of
82 the following: */
83 /* Each node that represents a data type has a component TYPE_SIZE
84 containing a tree that is an expression for the size in bits.
85 The TYPE_MODE contains the machine mode for values of this type.
86 The TYPE_POINTER_TO field contains a type for a pointer to this type,
87 or zero if no such has been created yet.
88 The TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT field is used to chain together types
89 that are variants made by type modifiers such as "const" and "volatile".
90 The TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT field, in any member of such a chain,
91 points to the start of the chain.
92 The TYPE_NONCOPIED_PARTS field is a list specifying which parts
93 of an object of this type should *not* be copied by assignment.
94 The TREE_VALUE of each is a FIELD_DECL that should not be
95 copied. The TREE_PURPOSE is an initial value for that field when
96 an object of this type is initialized via an INIT_EXPR. It may
97 be NULL if no special value is required. Even the things in this
98 list are copied if the right-hand side of an assignment is known
99 to be a complete object (rather than being, perhaps, a subobject
100 of some other object.) The determination of what constitutes a
101 complete object is done by fixed_type_p.
102 The TYPE_NAME field contains info on the name used in the program
103 for this type (for GDB symbol table output). It is either a
104 TYPE_DECL node, for types that are typedefs, or an IDENTIFIER_NODE
105 in the case of structs, unions or enums that are known with a tag,
106 or zero for types that have no special name.
107 The TYPE_CONTEXT for any sort of type which could have a name or
108 which could have named members (e.g. tagged types in C/C++) will
109 point to the node which represents the scope of the given type, or
110 will be NULL_TREE if the type has "file scope". For most types, this
111 will point to a BLOCK node or a FUNCTION_DECL node, but it could also
112 point to a FUNCTION_TYPE node (for types whose scope is limited to the
113 formal parameter list of some function type specification) or it
114 could point to a RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE or QUAL_UNION_TYPE node
115 (for C++ "member" types).
116 For non-tagged-types, TYPE_CONTEXT need not be set to anything in
117 particular, since any type which is of some type category (e.g.
118 an array type or a function type) which cannot either have a name
119 itself or have named members doesn't really have a "scope" per se.
120 The TREE_CHAIN field is used as a forward-references to names for
121 ENUMERAL_TYPE, RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, and QUAL_UNION_TYPE nodes;
122 see below. */
124 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
125 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
126 compiler. OFFSET_TYPE, ENUMERAL_TYPE, BOOLEAN_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE,
127 REAL_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE. */
129 /* An offset is a pointer relative to an object.
130 The TREE_TYPE field is the type of the object at the offset.
131 The TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE points to the node for the type of object
132 that the offset is relative to. */
133 DEFTREECODE (OFFSET_TYPE, "offset_type", tcc_type, 0)
135 /* C enums. The type node looks just like an INTEGER_TYPE node.
136 The symbols for the values of the enum type are defined by
137 CONST_DECL nodes, but the type does not point to them;
138 however, the TYPE_VALUES is a list in which each element's TREE_PURPOSE
139 is a name and the TREE_VALUE is the value (an INTEGER_CST node). */
140 /* A forward reference `enum foo' when no enum named foo is defined yet
141 has zero (a null pointer) in its TYPE_SIZE. The tag name is in
142 the TYPE_NAME field. If the type is later defined, the normal
143 fields are filled in.
144 RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, and QUAL_UNION_TYPE forward refs are
145 treated similarly. */
146 DEFTREECODE (ENUMERAL_TYPE, "enumeral_type", tcc_type, 0)
148 /* Boolean type (true or false are the only values). Looks like an
149 INTEGRAL_TYPE. */
150 DEFTREECODE (BOOLEAN_TYPE, "boolean_type", tcc_type, 0)
152 /* Integer types in all languages, including char in C.
153 Also used for sub-ranges of other discrete types.
154 Has components TYPE_MIN_VALUE, TYPE_MAX_VALUE (expressions, inclusive)
155 and TYPE_PRECISION (number of bits used by this type).
156 In the case of a subrange type in Pascal, the TREE_TYPE
157 of this will point at the supertype (another INTEGER_TYPE,
158 or an ENUMERAL_TYPE or BOOLEAN_TYPE).
159 Otherwise, the TREE_TYPE is zero. */
160 DEFTREECODE (INTEGER_TYPE, "integer_type", tcc_type, 0)
162 /* C's float and double. Different floating types are distinguished
163 by machine mode and by the TYPE_SIZE and the TYPE_PRECISION. */
164 DEFTREECODE (REAL_TYPE, "real_type", tcc_type, 0)
166 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
167 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
168 compiler. POINTER_TYPE, REFERENCE_TYPE. Note that this range
169 overlaps the previous range of ordered types. */
171 /* All pointer-to-x types have code POINTER_TYPE.
172 The TREE_TYPE points to the node for the type pointed to. */
173 DEFTREECODE (POINTER_TYPE, "pointer_type", tcc_type, 0)
175 /* _Fract and _Accum types in Embedded-C. Different fixed-point types
176 are distinguished by machine mode and by the TYPE_SIZE and the
177 TYPE_PRECISION. */
178 DEFTREECODE (FIXED_POINT_TYPE, "fixed_point_type", tcc_type, 0)
180 /* A reference is like a pointer except that it is coerced
181 automatically to the value it points to. Used in C++. */
182 DEFTREECODE (REFERENCE_TYPE, "reference_type", tcc_type, 0)
184 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
185 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
186 compiler. COMPLEX_TYPE, VECTOR_TYPE, ARRAY_TYPE. */
188 /* Complex number types. The TREE_TYPE field is the data type
189 of the real and imaginary parts. It must be of scalar
190 arithmetic type, not including pointer type. */
191 DEFTREECODE (COMPLEX_TYPE, "complex_type", tcc_type, 0)
193 /* Vector types. The TREE_TYPE field is the data type of the vector
194 elements. The TYPE_PRECISION field is the number of subparts of
195 the vector. */
196 DEFTREECODE (VECTOR_TYPE, "vector_type", tcc_type, 0)
198 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
199 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
200 compiler. ARRAY_TYPE, RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, QUAL_UNION_TYPE.
201 Note that this range overlaps the previous range. */
203 /* Types of arrays. Special fields:
204 TREE_TYPE Type of an array element.
205 TYPE_DOMAIN Type to index by.
206 Its range of values specifies the array length.
207 The field TYPE_POINTER_TO (TREE_TYPE (array_type)) is always nonzero
208 and holds the type to coerce a value of that array type to in C.
209 TYPE_STRING_FLAG indicates a string (in contrast to an array of chars)
210 in languages (such as Chill) that make a distinction. */
211 /* Array types in C or Pascal */
212 DEFTREECODE (ARRAY_TYPE, "array_type", tcc_type, 0)
214 /* Struct in C, or record in Pascal. */
215 /* Special fields:
216 TYPE_FIELDS chain of FIELD_DECLs for the fields of the struct,
217 and VAR_DECLs, TYPE_DECLs and CONST_DECLs for record-scope variables,
218 types and enumerators.
219 A few may need to be added for Pascal. */
220 /* See the comment above, before ENUMERAL_TYPE, for how
221 forward references to struct tags are handled in C. */
222 DEFTREECODE (RECORD_TYPE, "record_type", tcc_type, 0)
224 /* Union in C. Like a struct, except that the offsets of the fields
225 will all be zero. */
226 /* See the comment above, before ENUMERAL_TYPE, for how
227 forward references to union tags are handled in C. */
228 DEFTREECODE (UNION_TYPE, "union_type", tcc_type, 0) /* C union type */
230 /* Similar to UNION_TYPE, except that the expressions in DECL_QUALIFIER
231 in each FIELD_DECL determine what the union contains. The first
232 field whose DECL_QUALIFIER expression is true is deemed to occupy
233 the union. */
234 DEFTREECODE (QUAL_UNION_TYPE, "qual_union_type", tcc_type, 0)
236 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
237 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
238 compiler. VOID_TYPE, FUNCTION_TYPE, METHOD_TYPE. */
240 /* The void type in C */
241 DEFTREECODE (VOID_TYPE, "void_type", tcc_type, 0)
243 /* Type of functions. Special fields:
244 TREE_TYPE type of value returned.
245 TYPE_ARG_TYPES list of types of arguments expected.
246 this list is made of TREE_LIST nodes.
247 Types of "Procedures" in languages where they are different from functions
248 have code FUNCTION_TYPE also, but then TREE_TYPE is zero or void type. */
249 DEFTREECODE (FUNCTION_TYPE, "function_type", tcc_type, 0)
251 /* METHOD_TYPE is the type of a function which takes an extra first
252 argument for "self", which is not present in the declared argument list.
253 The TREE_TYPE is the return type of the method. The TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE
254 is the type of "self". TYPE_ARG_TYPES is the real argument list, which
255 includes the hidden argument for "self". */
256 DEFTREECODE (METHOD_TYPE, "method_type", tcc_type, 0)
258 /* This is a language-specific kind of type.
259 Its meaning is defined by the language front end.
260 layout_type does not know how to lay this out,
261 so the front-end must do so manually. */
262 DEFTREECODE (LANG_TYPE, "lang_type", tcc_type, 0)
264 /* Expressions */
266 /* First, the constants. */
268 /* Contents are in TREE_INT_CST_LOW and TREE_INT_CST_HIGH fields,
269 32 bits each, giving us a 64 bit constant capability. INTEGER_CST
270 nodes can be shared, and therefore should be considered read only.
271 They should be copied, before setting a flag such as TREE_OVERFLOW.
272 If an INTEGER_CST has TREE_OVERFLOW already set, it is known to be unique.
273 INTEGER_CST nodes are created for the integral types, for pointer
274 types and for vector and float types in some circumstances. */
275 DEFTREECODE (INTEGER_CST, "integer_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
277 /* Contents are in TREE_REAL_CST field. */
278 DEFTREECODE (REAL_CST, "real_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
280 /* Contents are in TREE_FIXED_CST field. */
281 DEFTREECODE (FIXED_CST, "fixed_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
283 /* Contents are in TREE_REALPART and TREE_IMAGPART fields,
284 whose contents are other constant nodes. */
285 DEFTREECODE (COMPLEX_CST, "complex_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
287 /* Contents are in TREE_VECTOR_CST_ELTS field. */
288 DEFTREECODE (VECTOR_CST, "vector_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
290 /* Contents are TREE_STRING_LENGTH and the actual contents of the string. */
291 DEFTREECODE (STRING_CST, "string_cst", tcc_constant, 0)
293 /* Declarations. All references to names are represented as ..._DECL
294 nodes. The decls in one binding context are chained through the
295 TREE_CHAIN field. Each DECL has a DECL_NAME field which contains
296 an IDENTIFIER_NODE. (Some decls, most often labels, may have zero
297 as the DECL_NAME). DECL_CONTEXT points to the node representing
298 the context in which this declaration has its scope. For
299 FIELD_DECLs, this is the RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, or
300 QUAL_UNION_TYPE node that the field is a member of. For VAR_DECL,
301 PARM_DECL, FUNCTION_DECL, LABEL_DECL, and CONST_DECL nodes, this
302 points to either the FUNCTION_DECL for the containing function, the
303 RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE for the containing type, or NULL_TREE or
304 a TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL if the given decl has "file scope".
305 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN, if non-NULL, points to the original (abstract)
306 ..._DECL node of which this decl is an (inlined or template expanded)
307 instance.
308 The TREE_TYPE field holds the data type of the object, when relevant.
309 LABEL_DECLs have no data type. For TYPE_DECL, the TREE_TYPE field
310 contents are the type whose name is being declared.
311 The DECL_ALIGN, DECL_SIZE,
312 and DECL_MODE fields exist in decl nodes just as in type nodes.
313 They are unused in LABEL_DECL, TYPE_DECL and CONST_DECL nodes.
315 DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET holds an integer number of bits offset for
316 the location. DECL_VOFFSET holds an expression for a variable
317 offset; it is to be multiplied by DECL_VOFFSET_UNIT (an integer).
318 These fields are relevant only in FIELD_DECLs and PARM_DECLs.
320 DECL_INITIAL holds the value to initialize a variable to,
321 or the value of a constant. For a function, it holds the body
322 (a node of type BLOCK representing the function's binding contour
323 and whose body contains the function's statements.) For a LABEL_DECL
324 in C, it is a flag, nonzero if the label's definition has been seen.
326 PARM_DECLs use a special field:
327 DECL_ARG_TYPE is the type in which the argument is actually
328 passed, which may be different from its type within the function.
330 FUNCTION_DECLs use four special fields:
331 DECL_ARGUMENTS holds a chain of PARM_DECL nodes for the arguments.
332 DECL_RESULT holds a RESULT_DECL node for the value of a function.
333 The DECL_RTL field is 0 for a function that returns no value.
334 (C functions returning void have zero here.)
335 The TREE_TYPE field is the type in which the result is actually
336 returned. This is usually the same as the return type of the
337 FUNCTION_DECL, but it may be a wider integer type because of
338 promotion.
339 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE is a code number that is nonzero for
340 built-in functions. Its value is an enum built_in_function
341 that says which built-in function it is.
343 DECL_SOURCE_FILE holds a filename string and DECL_SOURCE_LINE
344 holds a line number. In some cases these can be the location of
345 a reference, if no definition has been seen.
347 DECL_ABSTRACT is nonzero if the decl represents an abstract instance
348 of a decl (i.e. one which is nested within an abstract instance of a
349 inline function. */
351 DEFTREECODE (FUNCTION_DECL, "function_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
352 DEFTREECODE (LABEL_DECL, "label_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
353 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
354 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
355 compiler. FIELD_DECL, VAR_DECL, CONST_DECL, PARM_DECL,
356 TYPE_DECL. */
357 DEFTREECODE (FIELD_DECL, "field_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
358 DEFTREECODE (VAR_DECL, "var_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
359 DEFTREECODE (CONST_DECL, "const_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
360 DEFTREECODE (PARM_DECL, "parm_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
361 DEFTREECODE (TYPE_DECL, "type_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
362 DEFTREECODE (RESULT_DECL, "result_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
364 /* A namespace declaration. Namespaces appear in DECL_CONTEXT of other
365 _DECLs, providing a hierarchy of names. */
366 DEFTREECODE (NAMESPACE_DECL, "namespace_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
368 /* A declaration import.
369 The C++ FE uses this to represent a using-directive; eg:
370 "using namespace foo".
371 But it could be used to represent any declaration import construct.
372 Whenever a declaration import appears in a lexical block, the BLOCK node
373 representing that lexical block in GIMPLE will contain an IMPORTED_DECL
374 node, linked via BLOCK_VARS accessor of the said BLOCK.
375 For a given NODE which code is IMPORTED_DECL,
376 IMPORTED_DECL_ASSOCIATED_DECL (NODE) accesses the imported declaration. */
377 DEFTREECODE (IMPORTED_DECL, "imported_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)
379 /* A translation unit. This is not technically a declaration, since it
380 can't be looked up, but it's close enough. */
381 DEFTREECODE (TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL, "translation_unit_decl",\
382 tcc_declaration, 0)
384 /* References to storage. */
386 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the classification
387 in handled_component_p. Keep them in a consecutive group. */
389 /* Value is structure or union component.
390 Operand 0 is the structure or union (an expression).
391 Operand 1 is the field (a node of type FIELD_DECL).
392 Operand 2, if present, is the value of DECL_FIELD_OFFSET, measured
393 in units of DECL_OFFSET_ALIGN / BITS_PER_UNIT. */
394 DEFTREECODE (COMPONENT_REF, "component_ref", tcc_reference, 3)
396 /* Reference to a group of bits within an object. Similar to COMPONENT_REF
397 except the position is given explicitly rather than via a FIELD_DECL.
398 Operand 0 is the structure or union expression;
399 operand 1 is a tree giving the constant number of bits being referenced;
400 operand 2 is a tree giving the constant position of the first referenced bit.
401 The result type width has to match the number of bits referenced.
402 If the result type is integral, its signedness specifies how it is extended
403 to its mode width. */
404 DEFTREECODE (BIT_FIELD_REF, "bit_field_ref", tcc_reference, 3)
406 /* Used only on an operand of complex type, these return
407 a value of the corresponding component type. */
408 DEFTREECODE (REALPART_EXPR, "realpart_expr", tcc_reference, 1)
409 DEFTREECODE (IMAGPART_EXPR, "imagpart_expr", tcc_reference, 1)
411 /* Array indexing.
412 Operand 0 is the array; operand 1 is a (single) array index.
413 Operand 2, if present, is a copy of TYPE_MIN_VALUE of the index.
414 Operand 3, if present, is the element size, measured in units of
415 the alignment of the element type. */
416 DEFTREECODE (ARRAY_REF, "array_ref", tcc_reference, 4)
418 /* Likewise, except that the result is a range ("slice") of the array. The
419 starting index of the resulting array is taken from operand 1 and the size
420 of the range is taken from the type of the expression. */
421 DEFTREECODE (ARRAY_RANGE_REF, "array_range_ref", tcc_reference, 4)
423 /* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checking
424 macros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of the
425 compiler. INDIRECT_REF, ALIGN_INDIRECT_REF, MISALIGNED_INDIRECT_REF. */
427 /* C unary `*' or Pascal `^'. One operand, an expression for a pointer. */
428 DEFTREECODE (INDIRECT_REF, "indirect_ref", tcc_reference, 1)
430 /* Like above, but aligns the referenced address (i.e, if the address
431 in P is not aligned on TYPE_ALIGN boundary, then &(*P) != P). */
432 DEFTREECODE (ALIGN_INDIRECT_REF, "align_indirect_ref", tcc_reference, 1)
434 /* Same as INDIRECT_REF, but also specifies the alignment of the referenced
435 address:
436 Operand 0 is the referenced address (a pointer);
437 Operand 1 is an INTEGER_CST which represents the alignment of the address,
438 or 0 if the alignment is unknown. */
439 DEFTREECODE (MISALIGNED_INDIRECT_REF, "misaligned_indirect_ref", tcc_reference, 2)
441 /* Used to represent lookup of runtime type dependent data. Often this is
442 a reference to a vtable, but it needn't be. Operands are:
443 OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR: An expression that evaluates the value to use.
444 OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT: Is the object on whose behalf the lookup is
445 being performed. Through this the optimizers may be able to statically
446 determine the dynamic type of the object.
447 OBJ_TYPE_REF_TOKEN: Something front-end specific used to resolve the
448 reference to something simpler, usually to the address of a DECL.
449 Never touched by the middle-end. Good choices would be either an
450 identifier or a vtable index. */
451 DEFTREECODE (OBJ_TYPE_REF, "obj_type_ref", tcc_expression, 3)
453 /* The exception object from the runtime. */
454 DEFTREECODE (EXC_PTR_EXPR, "exc_ptr_expr", tcc_expression, 0)
456 /* The filter object from the runtime. */
457 DEFTREECODE (FILTER_EXPR, "filter_expr", tcc_expression, 0)
459 /* Constructor: return an aggregate value made from specified components.
460 In C, this is used only for structure and array initializers.
461 The operand is a sequence of component values made out of a VEC of
462 struct constructor_elt.
464 For ARRAY_TYPE:
465 The field INDEX of each constructor_elt is the corresponding index.
466 If the index is a RANGE_EXPR, it is a short-hand for many nodes,
467 one for each index in the range. (If the corresponding field VALUE
468 has side-effects, they are evaluated once for each element. Wrap the
469 value in a SAVE_EXPR if you want to evaluate side effects only once.)
471 For RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE, or QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
472 The field INDEX of each node is a FIELD_DECL. */
473 DEFTREECODE (CONSTRUCTOR, "constructor", tcc_exceptional, 0)
475 /* The expression types are mostly straightforward, with the fourth argument
476 of DEFTREECODE saying how many operands there are.
477 Unless otherwise specified, the operands are expressions and the
478 types of all the operands and the expression must all be the same. */
480 /* Contains two expressions to compute, one followed by the other.
481 the first value is ignored. The second one's value is used. The
482 type of the first expression need not agree with the other types. */
483 DEFTREECODE (COMPOUND_EXPR, "compound_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
485 /* Assignment expression. Operand 0 is the what to set; 1, the new value. */
486 DEFTREECODE (MODIFY_EXPR, "modify_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
488 /* Initialization expression. Operand 0 is the variable to initialize;
489 Operand 1 is the initializer. This differs from MODIFY_EXPR in that any
490 reference to the referent of operand 0 within operand 1 is undefined. */
491 DEFTREECODE (INIT_EXPR, "init_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
493 /* For TARGET_EXPR, operand 0 is the target of an initialization,
494 operand 1 is the initializer for the target, which may be void
495 if simply expanding it initializes the target.
496 operand 2 is the cleanup for this node, if any.
497 operand 3 is the saved initializer after this node has been
498 expanded once; this is so we can re-expand the tree later. */
499 DEFTREECODE (TARGET_EXPR, "target_expr", tcc_expression, 4)
501 /* Conditional expression ( ... ? ... : ... in C).
502 Operand 0 is the condition.
503 Operand 1 is the then-value.
504 Operand 2 is the else-value.
505 Operand 0 may be of any type.
506 Operand 1 must have the same type as the entire expression, unless
507 it unconditionally throws an exception, in which case it should
508 have VOID_TYPE. The same constraints apply to operand 2. The
509 condition in operand 0 must be of integral type.
511 In cfg gimple, if you do not have a selection expression, operands
512 1 and 2 are NULL. The operands are then taken from the cfg edges. */
513 DEFTREECODE (COND_EXPR, "cond_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
515 /* Vector conditional expression. It is like COND_EXPR, but with
516 vector operands.
518 A = VEC_COND_EXPR ( X < Y, B, C)
520 means
522 for (i=0; i<N; i++)
523 A[i] = X[i] < Y[i] ? B[i] : C[i];
525 DEFTREECODE (VEC_COND_EXPR, "vec_cond_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
527 /* Declare local variables, including making RTL and allocating space.
528 BIND_EXPR_VARS is a chain of VAR_DECL nodes for the variables.
529 BIND_EXPR_BODY is the body, the expression to be computed using
530 the variables. The value of operand 1 becomes that of the BIND_EXPR.
531 BIND_EXPR_BLOCK is the BLOCK that corresponds to these bindings
532 for debugging purposes. If this BIND_EXPR is actually expanded,
533 that sets the TREE_USED flag in the BLOCK.
535 The BIND_EXPR is not responsible for informing parsers
536 about these variables. If the body is coming from the input file,
537 then the code that creates the BIND_EXPR is also responsible for
538 informing the parser of the variables.
540 If the BIND_EXPR is ever expanded, its TREE_USED flag is set.
541 This tells the code for debugging symbol tables not to ignore the BIND_EXPR.
542 If the BIND_EXPR should be output for debugging but will not be expanded,
543 set the TREE_USED flag by hand.
545 In order for the BIND_EXPR to be known at all, the code that creates it
546 must also install it as a subblock in the tree of BLOCK
547 nodes for the function. */
548 DEFTREECODE (BIND_EXPR, "bind_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
550 /* Function call. CALL_EXPRs are represented by variably-sized expression
551 nodes. There are at least three fixed operands. Operand 0 is an
552 INTEGER_CST node containing the total operand count, the number of
553 arguments plus 3. Operand 1 is the function, while operand 2 is
554 is static chain argument, or NULL. The remaining operands are the
555 arguments to the call. */
556 DEFTREECODE (CALL_EXPR, "call_expr", tcc_vl_exp, 3)
558 /* Specify a value to compute along with its corresponding cleanup.
559 Operand 0 is the cleanup expression.
560 The cleanup is executed by the first enclosing CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR,
561 which must exist. This differs from TRY_CATCH_EXPR in that operand 1
562 is always evaluated when cleanups are run. */
563 DEFTREECODE (WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR, "with_cleanup_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
565 /* Specify a cleanup point.
566 Operand 0 is an expression that may have cleanups. If it does, those
567 cleanups are executed after the expression is expanded.
569 Note that if the expression is a reference to storage, it is forced out
570 of memory before the cleanups are run. This is necessary to handle
571 cases where the cleanups modify the storage referenced; in the
572 expression 't.i', if 't' is a struct with an integer member 'i' and a
573 cleanup which modifies 'i', the value of the expression depends on
574 whether the cleanup is run before or after 't.i' is evaluated. When
575 expand_expr is run on 't.i', it returns a MEM. This is not good enough;
576 the value of 't.i' must be forced out of memory.
578 As a consequence, the operand of a CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR must not have
579 BLKmode, because it will not be forced out of memory. */
580 DEFTREECODE (CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR, "cleanup_point_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
582 /* The following two codes are used in languages that have types where
583 some field in an object of the type contains a value that is used in
584 the computation of another field's offset or size and/or the size of
585 the type. The positions and/or sizes of fields can vary from object
586 to object of the same type or even for one and the same object within
587 its scope.
589 Record types with discriminants in Ada or schema types in Pascal are
590 examples of such types. This mechanism is also used to create "fat
591 pointers" for unconstrained array types in Ada; the fat pointer is a
592 structure one of whose fields is a pointer to the actual array type
593 and the other field is a pointer to a template, which is a structure
594 containing the bounds of the array. The bounds in the type pointed
595 to by the first field in the fat pointer refer to the values in the
596 template.
598 When you wish to construct such a type you need "self-references"
599 that allow you to reference the object having this type from the
600 TYPE node, i.e. without having a variable instantiating this type.
602 Such a "self-references" is done using a PLACEHOLDER_EXPR. This is
603 a node that will later be replaced with the object being referenced.
604 Its type is that of the object and selects which object to use from
605 a chain of references (see below). No other slots are used in the
606 PLACEHOLDER_EXPR.
608 For example, if your type FOO is a RECORD_TYPE with a field BAR,
609 and you need the value of <variable>.BAR to calculate TYPE_SIZE
610 (FOO), just substitute <variable> above with a PLACEHOLDER_EXPR
611 whose TREE_TYPE is FOO. Then construct your COMPONENT_REF with
612 the PLACEHOLDER_EXPR as the first operand (which has the correct
613 type). Later, when the size is needed in the program, the back-end
614 will find this PLACEHOLDER_EXPR and generate code to calculate the
615 actual size at run-time. In the following, we describe how this
616 calculation is done.
618 When we wish to evaluate a size or offset, we check whether it contains a
619 PLACEHOLDER_EXPR. If it does, we call substitute_placeholder_in_expr
620 passing both that tree and an expression within which the object may be
621 found. The latter expression is the object itself in the simple case of
622 an Ada record with discriminant, but it can be the array in the case of an
623 unconstrained array.
625 In the latter case, we need the fat pointer, because the bounds of
626 the array can only be accessed from it. However, we rely here on the
627 fact that the expression for the array contains the dereference of
628 the fat pointer that obtained the array pointer. */
630 /* Denotes a record to later be substituted before evaluating this expression.
631 The type of this expression is used to find the record to replace it. */
632 DEFTREECODE (PLACEHOLDER_EXPR, "placeholder_expr", tcc_exceptional, 0)
634 /* Simple arithmetic. */
635 DEFTREECODE (PLUS_EXPR, "plus_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
636 DEFTREECODE (MINUS_EXPR, "minus_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
637 DEFTREECODE (MULT_EXPR, "mult_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
639 /* Pointer addition. The first operand is always a pointer and the
640 second operand is an integer of type sizetype. */
641 DEFTREECODE (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, "pointer_plus_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
643 /* Division for integer result that rounds the quotient toward zero. */
644 DEFTREECODE (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, "trunc_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
646 /* Division for integer result that rounds the quotient toward infinity. */
647 DEFTREECODE (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, "ceil_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
649 /* Division for integer result that rounds toward minus infinity. */
650 DEFTREECODE (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, "floor_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
652 /* Division for integer result that rounds toward nearest integer. */
653 DEFTREECODE (ROUND_DIV_EXPR, "round_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
655 /* Four kinds of remainder that go with the four kinds of division. */
656 DEFTREECODE (TRUNC_MOD_EXPR, "trunc_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
657 DEFTREECODE (CEIL_MOD_EXPR, "ceil_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
658 DEFTREECODE (FLOOR_MOD_EXPR, "floor_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
659 DEFTREECODE (ROUND_MOD_EXPR, "round_mod_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
661 /* Division for real result. */
662 DEFTREECODE (RDIV_EXPR, "rdiv_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
664 /* Division which is not supposed to need rounding.
665 Used for pointer subtraction in C. */
666 DEFTREECODE (EXACT_DIV_EXPR, "exact_div_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
668 /* Conversion of real to fixed point by truncation. */
669 DEFTREECODE (FIX_TRUNC_EXPR, "fix_trunc_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
671 /* Conversion of an integer to a real. */
672 DEFTREECODE (FLOAT_EXPR, "float_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
674 /* Unary negation. */
675 DEFTREECODE (NEGATE_EXPR, "negate_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
677 /* Minimum and maximum values. When used with floating point, if both
678 operands are zeros, or if either operand is NaN, then it is unspecified
679 which of the two operands is returned as the result. */
680 DEFTREECODE (MIN_EXPR, "min_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
681 DEFTREECODE (MAX_EXPR, "max_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
683 /* Represents the absolute value of the operand.
685 An ABS_EXPR must have either an INTEGER_TYPE or a REAL_TYPE. The
686 operand of the ABS_EXPR must have the same type. */
687 DEFTREECODE (ABS_EXPR, "abs_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
689 /* Shift operations for shift and rotate.
690 Shift means logical shift if done on an
691 unsigned type, arithmetic shift if done on a signed type.
692 The second operand is the number of bits to
693 shift by; it need not be the same type as the first operand and result.
694 Note that the result is undefined if the second operand is larger
695 than or equal to the first operand's type size.
697 The first operand of a shift can have either an integer or a
698 (non-integer) fixed-point type. We follow the ISO/IEC TR 18037:2004
699 semantics for the latter.
701 Rotates are defined for integer types only. */
702 DEFTREECODE (LSHIFT_EXPR, "lshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
703 DEFTREECODE (RSHIFT_EXPR, "rshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
704 DEFTREECODE (LROTATE_EXPR, "lrotate_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
705 DEFTREECODE (RROTATE_EXPR, "rrotate_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
707 /* Bitwise operations. Operands have same mode as result. */
708 DEFTREECODE (BIT_IOR_EXPR, "bit_ior_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
709 DEFTREECODE (BIT_XOR_EXPR, "bit_xor_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
710 DEFTREECODE (BIT_AND_EXPR, "bit_and_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
711 DEFTREECODE (BIT_NOT_EXPR, "bit_not_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
713 /* ANDIF and ORIF allow the second operand not to be computed if the
714 value of the expression is determined from the first operand. AND,
715 OR, and XOR always compute the second operand whether its value is
716 needed or not (for side effects). The operand may have
717 BOOLEAN_TYPE or INTEGER_TYPE. In either case, the argument will be
718 either zero or one. For example, a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR will never have
719 an INTEGER_TYPE VAR_DECL as its argument; instead, a NE_EXPR will be
720 used to compare the VAR_DECL to zero, thereby obtaining a node with
721 value zero or one. */
722 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR, "truth_andif_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
723 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR, "truth_orif_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
724 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_AND_EXPR, "truth_and_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
725 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_OR_EXPR, "truth_or_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
726 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_XOR_EXPR, "truth_xor_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
727 DEFTREECODE (TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, "truth_not_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
729 /* Relational operators.
730 `EQ_EXPR' and `NE_EXPR' are allowed for any types.
731 The others are allowed only for integer (or pointer or enumeral)
732 or real types.
733 In all cases the operands will have the same type,
734 and the value is always the type used by the language for booleans. */
735 DEFTREECODE (LT_EXPR, "lt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
736 DEFTREECODE (LE_EXPR, "le_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
737 DEFTREECODE (GT_EXPR, "gt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
738 DEFTREECODE (GE_EXPR, "ge_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
739 DEFTREECODE (EQ_EXPR, "eq_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
740 DEFTREECODE (NE_EXPR, "ne_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
742 /* Additional relational operators for floating point unordered. */
743 DEFTREECODE (UNORDERED_EXPR, "unordered_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
744 DEFTREECODE (ORDERED_EXPR, "ordered_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
746 /* These are equivalent to unordered or ... */
747 DEFTREECODE (UNLT_EXPR, "unlt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
748 DEFTREECODE (UNLE_EXPR, "unle_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
749 DEFTREECODE (UNGT_EXPR, "ungt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
750 DEFTREECODE (UNGE_EXPR, "unge_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
751 DEFTREECODE (UNEQ_EXPR, "uneq_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
753 /* This is the reverse of uneq_expr. */
754 DEFTREECODE (LTGT_EXPR, "ltgt_expr", tcc_comparison, 2)
756 DEFTREECODE (RANGE_EXPR, "range_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
758 /* Represents a re-association barrier for floating point expressions
759 like explicit parenthesis in fortran. */
760 DEFTREECODE (PAREN_EXPR, "paren_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
762 /* Represents a conversion of type of a value.
763 All conversions, including implicit ones, must be
764 represented by CONVERT_EXPR or NOP_EXPR nodes. */
765 DEFTREECODE (CONVERT_EXPR, "convert_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
767 /* Conversion of a fixed-point value to an integer, a real, or a fixed-point
768 value. Or conversion of a fixed-point value from an integer, a real, or
769 a fixed-point value. */
770 DEFTREECODE (FIXED_CONVERT_EXPR, "fixed_convert_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
772 /* Represents a conversion expected to require no code to be generated. */
773 DEFTREECODE (NOP_EXPR, "nop_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
775 /* Value is same as argument, but guaranteed not an lvalue. */
776 DEFTREECODE (NON_LVALUE_EXPR, "non_lvalue_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
778 /* Represents viewing something of one type as being of a second type.
779 This corresponds to an "Unchecked Conversion" in Ada and roughly to
780 the idiom *(type2 *)&X in C. The only operand is the value to be
781 viewed as being of another type. It is undefined if the type of the
782 input and of the expression have different sizes.
784 This code may also be used within the LHS of a MODIFY_EXPR, in which
785 case no actual data motion may occur. TREE_ADDRESSABLE will be set in
786 this case and GCC must abort if it could not do the operation without
787 generating insns. */
788 DEFTREECODE (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, "view_convert_expr", tcc_reference, 1)
790 /* A COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR represents a literal that is placed in a DECL. The
791 COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR_DECL_EXPR is the a DECL_EXPR containing the decl
792 for the anonymous object represented by the COMPOUND_LITERAL;
793 the DECL_INITIAL of that decl is the CONSTRUCTOR that initializes
794 the compound literal. */
795 DEFTREECODE (COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR, "compound_literal_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
797 /* Represents something we computed once and will use multiple times.
798 First operand is that expression. After it is evaluated once, it
799 will be replaced by the temporary variable that holds the value. */
800 DEFTREECODE (SAVE_EXPR, "save_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
802 /* & in C. Value is the address at which the operand's value resides.
803 Operand may have any mode. Result mode is Pmode. */
804 DEFTREECODE (ADDR_EXPR, "addr_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
806 /* Operand0 is a function constant; result is part N of a function
807 descriptor of type ptr_mode. */
808 DEFTREECODE (FDESC_EXPR, "fdesc_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
810 /* Given two real or integer operands of the same type,
811 returns a complex value of the corresponding complex type. */
812 DEFTREECODE (COMPLEX_EXPR, "complex_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
814 /* Complex conjugate of operand. Used only on complex types. */
815 DEFTREECODE (CONJ_EXPR, "conj_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
817 /* Nodes for ++ and -- in C.
818 The second arg is how much to increment or decrement by.
819 For a pointer, it would be the size of the object pointed to. */
820 DEFTREECODE (PREDECREMENT_EXPR, "predecrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
821 DEFTREECODE (PREINCREMENT_EXPR, "preincrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
822 DEFTREECODE (POSTDECREMENT_EXPR, "postdecrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
823 DEFTREECODE (POSTINCREMENT_EXPR, "postincrement_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
825 /* Used to implement `va_arg'. */
826 DEFTREECODE (VA_ARG_EXPR, "va_arg_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
828 /* Evaluate operand 1. If and only if an exception is thrown during
829 the evaluation of operand 1, evaluate operand 2.
831 This differs from TRY_FINALLY_EXPR in that operand 2 is not evaluated
832 on a normal or jump exit, only on an exception. */
833 DEFTREECODE (TRY_CATCH_EXPR, "try_catch_expr", tcc_statement, 2)
835 /* Evaluate the first operand.
836 The second operand is a cleanup expression which is evaluated
837 on any exit (normal, exception, or jump out) from this expression. */
838 DEFTREECODE (TRY_FINALLY_EXPR, "try_finally", tcc_statement, 2)
840 /* These types of expressions have no useful value,
841 and always have side effects. */
843 /* Used to represent a local declaration. The operand is DECL_EXPR_DECL. */
844 DEFTREECODE (DECL_EXPR, "decl_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
846 /* A label definition, encapsulated as a statement.
847 Operand 0 is the LABEL_DECL node for the label that appears here.
848 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
849 DEFTREECODE (LABEL_EXPR, "label_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
851 /* GOTO. Operand 0 is a LABEL_DECL node or an expression.
852 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
853 DEFTREECODE (GOTO_EXPR, "goto_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
855 /* RETURN. Evaluates operand 0, then returns from the current function.
856 Presumably that operand is an assignment that stores into the
857 RESULT_DECL that hold the value to be returned.
858 The operand may be null.
859 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
860 DEFTREECODE (RETURN_EXPR, "return_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
862 /* Exit the inner most loop conditionally. Operand 0 is the condition.
863 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
864 DEFTREECODE (EXIT_EXPR, "exit_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
866 /* A loop. Operand 0 is the body of the loop.
867 It must contain an EXIT_EXPR or is an infinite loop.
868 The type should be void and the value should be ignored. */
869 DEFTREECODE (LOOP_EXPR, "loop_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
871 /* Switch expression.
873 TREE_TYPE is the original type of the condition, before any
874 language required type conversions. It may be NULL, in which case
875 the original type and final types are assumed to be the same.
877 Operand 0 is the expression used to perform the branch,
878 Operand 1 is the body of the switch, which probably contains
879 CASE_LABEL_EXPRs. It may also be NULL, in which case operand 2
880 must not be NULL.
881 Operand 2 is either NULL_TREE or a TREE_VEC of the CASE_LABEL_EXPRs
882 of all the cases. */
883 DEFTREECODE (SWITCH_EXPR, "switch_expr", tcc_statement, 3)
885 /* Used to represent a case label. The operands are CASE_LOW and
886 CASE_HIGH, respectively. If CASE_LOW is NULL_TREE, the label is a
887 'default' label. If CASE_HIGH is NULL_TREE, the label is a normal case
888 label. CASE_LABEL is the corresponding LABEL_DECL. */
889 DEFTREECODE (CASE_LABEL_EXPR, "case_label_expr", tcc_statement, 3)
891 /* RESX. Resume execution after an exception. Operand 0 is a
892 number indicating the exception region that is being left. */
893 DEFTREECODE (RESX_EXPR, "resx_expr", tcc_statement, 1)
895 /* Used to represent an inline assembly statement. ASM_STRING returns a
896 STRING_CST for the instruction (e.g., "mov x, y"). ASM_OUTPUTS,
897 ASM_INPUTS, and ASM_CLOBBERS represent the outputs, inputs, and clobbers
898 for the statement. */
899 DEFTREECODE (ASM_EXPR, "asm_expr", tcc_statement, 4)
901 /* Variable references for SSA analysis. New SSA names are created every
902 time a variable is assigned a new value. The SSA builder uses SSA_NAME
903 nodes to implement SSA versioning. */
904 DEFTREECODE (SSA_NAME, "ssa_name", tcc_exceptional, 0)
906 /* Used to represent a typed exception handler. CATCH_TYPES is the type (or
907 list of types) handled, and CATCH_BODY is the code for the handler. */
908 DEFTREECODE (CATCH_EXPR, "catch_expr", tcc_statement, 2)
910 /* Used to represent an exception specification. EH_FILTER_TYPES is a list
911 of allowed types, and EH_FILTER_FAILURE is an expression to evaluate on
912 failure. EH_FILTER_MUST_NOT_THROW controls which range type to use when
913 expanding. */
914 DEFTREECODE (EH_FILTER_EXPR, "eh_filter_expr", tcc_statement, 2)
916 /* Node used for describing a property that is known at compile
917 time. */
918 DEFTREECODE (SCEV_KNOWN, "scev_known", tcc_expression, 0)
920 /* Node used for describing a property that is not known at compile
921 time. */
922 DEFTREECODE (SCEV_NOT_KNOWN, "scev_not_known", tcc_expression, 0)
924 /* Polynomial chains of recurrences.
925 Under the form: cr = {CHREC_LEFT (cr), +, CHREC_RIGHT (cr)}. */
926 DEFTREECODE (POLYNOMIAL_CHREC, "polynomial_chrec", tcc_expression, 3)
928 /* Used to chain children of container statements together.
929 Use the interface in tree-iterator.h to access this node. */
930 DEFTREECODE (STATEMENT_LIST, "statement_list", tcc_exceptional, 0)
932 /* Predicate assertion. Artificial expression generated by the optimizers
933 to keep track of predicate values. This expression may only appear on
934 the RHS of assignments.
936 Given X = ASSERT_EXPR <Y, EXPR>, the optimizers can infer
937 two things:
939 1- X is a copy of Y.
940 2- EXPR is a conditional expression and is known to be true.
942 Valid and to be expected forms of conditional expressions are
943 valid GIMPLE conditional expressions (as defined by is_gimple_condexpr)
944 and conditional expressions with the first operand being a
945 PLUS_EXPR with a variable possibly wrapped in a NOP_EXPR first
946 operand and an integer constant second operand.
948 The type of the expression is the same as Y. */
949 DEFTREECODE (ASSERT_EXPR, "assert_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
951 /* Base class information. Holds information about a class as a
952 baseclass of itself or another class. */
953 DEFTREECODE (TREE_BINFO, "tree_binfo", tcc_exceptional, 0)
955 /* Records the size for an expression of variable size type. This is
956 for use in contexts in which we are accessing the entire object,
957 such as for a function call, or block copy.
958 Operand 0 is the real expression.
959 Operand 1 is the size of the type in the expression. */
960 DEFTREECODE (WITH_SIZE_EXPR, "with_size_expr", tcc_expression, 2)
962 /* Extract elements from two input vectors Operand 0 and Operand 1
963 size VS, according to the offset OFF defined by Operand 2 as
964 follows:
965 If OFF > 0, the last VS - OFF elements of vector OP0 are concatenated to
966 the first OFF elements of the vector OP1.
967 If OFF == 0, then the returned vector is OP1.
968 On different targets OFF may take different forms; It can be an address, in
969 which case its low log2(VS)-1 bits define the offset, or it can be a mask
970 generated by the builtin targetm.vectorize.mask_for_load_builtin_decl. */
971 DEFTREECODE (REALIGN_LOAD_EXPR, "realign_load", tcc_expression, 3)
973 /* Low-level memory addressing. Operands are SYMBOL (static or global
974 variable), BASE (register), INDEX (register), STEP (integer constant),
975 OFFSET (integer constant). Corresponding address is
976 SYMBOL + BASE + STEP * INDEX + OFFSET. Only variations and values valid on
977 the target are allowed.
979 The type of STEP, INDEX and OFFSET is sizetype. The type of BASE is
980 sizetype or a pointer type (if SYMBOL is NULL).
982 The sixth argument is the reference to the original memory access, which
983 is preserved for the purposes of the RTL alias analysis. */
985 DEFTREECODE (TARGET_MEM_REF, "target_mem_ref", tcc_reference, 6)
987 /* The ordering of the codes between OMP_PARALLEL and OMP_CRITICAL is
988 exposed to TREE_RANGE_CHECK. */
989 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp parallel [clause1 ... clauseN]
990 Operand 0: OMP_PARALLEL_BODY: Code to be executed by all threads.
991 Operand 1: OMP_PARALLEL_CLAUSES: List of clauses. */
993 DEFTREECODE (OMP_PARALLEL, "omp_parallel", tcc_statement, 2)
995 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp task [clause1 ... clauseN]
996 Operand 0: OMP_TASK_BODY: Code to be executed by all threads.
997 Operand 1: OMP_TASK_CLAUSES: List of clauses. */
999 DEFTREECODE (OMP_TASK, "omp_task", tcc_statement, 2)
1001 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp for [clause1 ... clauseN]
1002 Operand 0: OMP_FOR_BODY: Loop body.
1003 Operand 1: OMP_FOR_CLAUSES: List of clauses.
1004 Operand 2: OMP_FOR_INIT: Initialization code of the form
1005 VAR = N1.
1006 Operand 3: OMP_FOR_COND: Loop conditional expression of the form
1007 VAR { <, >, <=, >= } N2.
1008 Operand 4: OMP_FOR_INCR: Loop index increment of the form
1009 VAR { +=, -= } INCR.
1010 Operand 5: OMP_FOR_PRE_BODY: Filled by the gimplifier with things
1011 from INIT, COND, and INCR that are technically part of the
1012 OMP_FOR structured block, but are evaluated before the loop
1013 body begins.
1015 VAR must be an integer or pointer variable, which is implicitly thread
1016 private. N1, N2 and INCR are required to be loop invariant integer
1017 expressions that are evaluated without any synchronization.
1018 The evaluation order, frequency of evaluation and side-effects are
1019 unspecified by the standard. */
1020 DEFTREECODE (OMP_FOR, "omp_for", tcc_statement, 6)
1022 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp sections [clause1 ... clauseN]
1023 Operand 0: OMP_SECTIONS_BODY: Sections body.
1024 Operand 1: OMP_SECTIONS_CLAUSES: List of clauses. */
1025 DEFTREECODE (OMP_SECTIONS, "omp_sections", tcc_statement, 2)
1027 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp single
1028 Operand 0: OMP_SINGLE_BODY: Single section body.
1029 Operand 1: OMP_SINGLE_CLAUSES: List of clauses. */
1030 DEFTREECODE (OMP_SINGLE, "omp_single", tcc_statement, 2)
1032 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp section
1033 Operand 0: OMP_SECTION_BODY: Section body. */
1034 DEFTREECODE (OMP_SECTION, "omp_section", tcc_statement, 1)
1036 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp master
1037 Operand 0: OMP_MASTER_BODY: Master section body. */
1038 DEFTREECODE (OMP_MASTER, "omp_master", tcc_statement, 1)
1040 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp ordered
1041 Operand 0: OMP_ORDERED_BODY: Master section body. */
1042 DEFTREECODE (OMP_ORDERED, "omp_ordered", tcc_statement, 1)
1044 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp critical [name]
1045 Operand 0: OMP_CRITICAL_BODY: Critical section body.
1046 Operand 1: OMP_CRITICAL_NAME: Identifier for critical section. */
1047 DEFTREECODE (OMP_CRITICAL, "omp_critical", tcc_statement, 2)
1049 /* OpenMP - #pragma omp atomic
1050 Operand 0: The address at which the atomic operation is to be performed.
1051 This address should be stabilized with save_expr.
1052 Operand 1: The expression to evaluate. When the old value of the object
1053 at the address is used in the expression, it should appear as if
1054 build_fold_indirect_ref of the address. */
1055 DEFTREECODE (OMP_ATOMIC, "omp_atomic", tcc_statement, 2)
1057 /* OpenMP clauses. */
1058 DEFTREECODE (OMP_CLAUSE, "omp_clause", tcc_exceptional, 0)
1060 /* Reduction operations.
1061 Operations that take a vector of elements and "reduce" it to a scalar
1062 result (e.g. summing the elements of the vector, finding the minimum over
1063 the vector elements, etc).
1064 Operand 0 is a vector; the first element in the vector has the result.
1065 Operand 1 is a vector. */
1066 DEFTREECODE (REDUC_MAX_EXPR, "reduc_max_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1067 DEFTREECODE (REDUC_MIN_EXPR, "reduc_min_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1068 DEFTREECODE (REDUC_PLUS_EXPR, "reduc_plus_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1070 /* Widening dot-product.
1071 The first two arguments are of type t1.
1072 The third argument and the result are of type t2, such that t2 is at least
1073 twice the size of t1. DOT_PROD_EXPR(arg1,arg2,arg3) is equivalent to:
1074 tmp = WIDEN_MULT_EXPR(arg1, arg2);
1075 arg3 = PLUS_EXPR (tmp, arg3);
1076 or:
1077 tmp = WIDEN_MULT_EXPR(arg1, arg2);
1078 arg3 = WIDEN_SUM_EXPR (tmp, arg3); */
1079 DEFTREECODE (DOT_PROD_EXPR, "dot_prod_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
1081 /* Widening summation.
1082 The first argument is of type t1.
1083 The second argument is of type t2, such that t2 is at least twice
1084 the size of t1. The type of the entire expression is also t2.
1085 WIDEN_SUM_EXPR is equivalent to first widening (promoting)
1086 the first argument from type t1 to type t2, and then summing it
1087 with the second argument. */
1088 DEFTREECODE (WIDEN_SUM_EXPR, "widen_sum_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1090 /* Widening multiplication.
1091 The two arguments are of type t1.
1092 The result is of type t2, such that t2 is at least twice
1093 the size of t1. WIDEN_MULT_EXPR is equivalent to first widening (promoting)
1094 the arguments from type t1 to type t2, and then multiplying them. */
1095 DEFTREECODE (WIDEN_MULT_EXPR, "widen_mult_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1097 /* Whole vector left/right shift in bits.
1098 Operand 0 is a vector to be shifted.
1099 Operand 1 is an integer shift amount in bits. */
1100 DEFTREECODE (VEC_LSHIFT_EXPR, "vec_lshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1101 DEFTREECODE (VEC_RSHIFT_EXPR, "vec_rshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1103 /* Widening vector multiplication.
1104 The two operands are vectors with N elements of size S. Multiplying the
1105 elements of the two vectors will result in N products of size 2*S.
1106 VEC_WIDEN_MULT_HI_EXPR computes the N/2 high products.
1107 VEC_WIDEN_MULT_LO_EXPR computes the N/2 low products. */
1108 DEFTREECODE (VEC_WIDEN_MULT_HI_EXPR, "widen_mult_hi_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1109 DEFTREECODE (VEC_WIDEN_MULT_LO_EXPR, "widen_mult_lo_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1111 /* Unpack (extract and promote/widen) the high/low elements of the input
1112 vector into the output vector. The input vector has twice as many
1113 elements as the output vector, that are half the size of the elements
1114 of the output vector. This is used to support type promotion. */
1115 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_HI_EXPR, "vec_unpack_hi_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1116 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_LO_EXPR, "vec_unpack_lo_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1118 /* Unpack (extract) the high/low elements of the input vector, convert
1119 fixed point values to floating point and widen elements into the
1120 output vector. The input vector has twice as many elements as the output
1121 vector, that are half the size of the elements of the output vector. */
1122 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_FLOAT_HI_EXPR, "vec_unpack_float_hi_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1123 DEFTREECODE (VEC_UNPACK_FLOAT_LO_EXPR, "vec_unpack_float_lo_expr", tcc_unary, 1)
1125 /* Pack (demote/narrow and merge) the elements of the two input vectors
1126 into the output vector using truncation/saturation.
1127 The elements of the input vectors are twice the size of the elements of the
1128 output vector. This is used to support type demotion. */
1129 DEFTREECODE (VEC_PACK_TRUNC_EXPR, "vec_pack_trunc_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1130 DEFTREECODE (VEC_PACK_SAT_EXPR, "vec_pack_sat_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1132 /* Convert floating point values of the two input vectors to integer
1133 and pack (narrow and merge) the elements into the output vector. The
1134 elements of the input vector are twice the size of the elements of
1135 the output vector. */
1136 DEFTREECODE (VEC_PACK_FIX_TRUNC_EXPR, "vec_pack_fix_trunc_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1138 /* Extract even/odd fields from vectors. */
1139 DEFTREECODE (VEC_EXTRACT_EVEN_EXPR, "vec_extracteven_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1140 DEFTREECODE (VEC_EXTRACT_ODD_EXPR, "vec_extractodd_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1142 /* Merge input vectors interleaving their fields. */
1143 DEFTREECODE (VEC_INTERLEAVE_HIGH_EXPR, "vec_interleavehigh_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1144 DEFTREECODE (VEC_INTERLEAVE_LOW_EXPR, "vec_interleavelow_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
1146 /* PREDICT_EXPR. Specify hint for branch prediction. The
1147 PREDICT_EXPR_PREDICTOR specify predictor and PREDICT_EXPR_OUTCOME the
1148 outcome (0 for not taken and 1 for taken). Once the profile is guessed
1149 all conditional branches leading to execution paths executing the
1150 PREDICT_EXPR will get predicted by the specified predictor. */
1151 DEFTREECODE (PREDICT_EXPR, "predict_expr", tcc_expression, 1)
1153 /* OPTIMIZATION_NODE. Node to store the optimization options. */
1154 DEFTREECODE (OPTIMIZATION_NODE, "optimization_node", tcc_exceptional, 0)
1156 /* TARGET_OPTION_NODE. Node to store the target specific options. */
1157 DEFTREECODE (TARGET_OPTION_NODE, "target_option_node", tcc_exceptional, 0)
1160 Local variables:
1161 mode:c
1162 End: