Remove unused debug_str_hash_forced from dwarf2out.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-cfgcleanup.c
blobfe073f35529f18c9105666ddecd35186dce7f395
1 /* CFG cleanup for trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "tm_p.h"
27 #include "basic-block.h"
28 #include "output.h"
29 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "function.h"
32 #include "ggc.h"
33 #include "langhooks.h"
34 #include "tree-flow.h"
35 #include "timevar.h"
36 #include "tree-dump.h"
37 #include "tree-pass.h"
38 #include "except.h"
39 #include "cfgloop.h"
40 #include "cfglayout.h"
41 #include "hashtab.h"
42 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
43 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
45 /* The set of blocks in that at least one of the following changes happened:
46 -- the statement at the end of the block was changed
47 -- the block was newly created
48 -- the set of the predecessors of the block changed
49 -- the set of the successors of the block changed
50 ??? Maybe we could track these changes separately, since they determine
51 what cleanups it makes sense to try on the block. */
52 bitmap cfgcleanup_altered_bbs;
54 /* Remove any fallthru edge from EV. Return true if an edge was removed. */
56 static bool
57 remove_fallthru_edge (VEC(edge,gc) *ev)
59 edge_iterator ei;
60 edge e;
62 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, ev)
63 if ((e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) != 0)
65 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (e);
66 return true;
68 return false;
72 /* Disconnect an unreachable block in the control expression starting
73 at block BB. */
75 static bool
76 cleanup_control_expr_graph (basic_block bb, gimple_stmt_iterator gsi)
78 edge taken_edge;
79 bool retval = false;
80 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
81 tree val;
83 if (!single_succ_p (bb))
85 edge e;
86 edge_iterator ei;
87 bool warned;
88 location_t loc;
90 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
91 loc = gimple_location (stmt);
92 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
94 case GIMPLE_COND:
96 tree lhs = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
97 tree rhs = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
98 /* For conditions try harder and lookup single-argument
99 PHI nodes. Only do so from the same basic-block though
100 as other basic-blocks may be dead already. */
101 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
102 && !name_registered_for_update_p (lhs))
104 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs);
105 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
106 && gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt) == 1
107 && gimple_bb (def_stmt) == gimple_bb (stmt)
108 && (TREE_CODE (PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt, 0)) != SSA_NAME
109 || !name_registered_for_update_p (PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt,
110 0))))
111 lhs = PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt, 0);
113 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
114 && !name_registered_for_update_p (rhs))
116 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
117 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
118 && gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt) == 1
119 && gimple_bb (def_stmt) == gimple_bb (stmt)
120 && (TREE_CODE (PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt, 0)) != SSA_NAME
121 || !name_registered_for_update_p (PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt,
122 0))))
123 rhs = PHI_ARG_DEF (def_stmt, 0);
125 val = fold_binary_loc (loc, gimple_cond_code (stmt),
126 boolean_type_node, lhs, rhs);
127 break;
130 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
131 val = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
132 break;
134 default:
135 val = NULL_TREE;
137 taken_edge = find_taken_edge (bb, val);
138 if (!taken_edge)
140 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
141 return false;
144 /* Remove all the edges except the one that is always executed. */
145 warned = false;
146 for (ei = ei_start (bb->succs); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
148 if (e != taken_edge)
150 if (!warned)
152 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings
153 (true, stmt, WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL);
154 warned = true;
157 taken_edge->probability += e->probability;
158 taken_edge->count += e->count;
159 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (e);
160 retval = true;
162 else
163 ei_next (&ei);
165 if (!warned)
166 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
167 if (taken_edge->probability > REG_BR_PROB_BASE)
168 taken_edge->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
170 else
171 taken_edge = single_succ_edge (bb);
173 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, bb->index);
174 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
175 taken_edge->flags = EDGE_FALLTHRU;
177 return retval;
180 /* Try to remove superfluous control structures in basic block BB. Returns
181 true if anything changes. */
183 static bool
184 cleanup_control_flow_bb (basic_block bb)
186 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
187 bool retval = false;
188 gimple stmt;
190 /* If the last statement of the block could throw and now cannot,
191 we need to prune cfg. */
192 retval |= gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb);
194 gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb);
195 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
196 return retval;
198 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
200 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
201 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
202 retval |= cleanup_control_expr_graph (bb, gsi);
203 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_GOTO
204 && TREE_CODE (gimple_goto_dest (stmt)) == ADDR_EXPR
205 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (gimple_goto_dest (stmt), 0))
206 == LABEL_DECL))
208 /* If we had a computed goto which has a compile-time determinable
209 destination, then we can eliminate the goto. */
210 edge e;
211 tree label;
212 edge_iterator ei;
213 basic_block target_block;
215 /* First look at all the outgoing edges. Delete any outgoing
216 edges which do not go to the right block. For the one
217 edge which goes to the right block, fix up its flags. */
218 label = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_goto_dest (stmt), 0);
219 target_block = label_to_block (label);
220 for (ei = ei_start (bb->succs); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
222 if (e->dest != target_block)
223 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (e);
224 else
226 /* Turn off the EDGE_ABNORMAL flag. */
227 e->flags &= ~EDGE_ABNORMAL;
229 /* And set EDGE_FALLTHRU. */
230 e->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
231 ei_next (&ei);
235 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, bb->index);
236 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, target_block->index);
238 /* Remove the GOTO_EXPR as it is not needed. The CFG has all the
239 relevant information we need. */
240 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
241 retval = true;
244 /* Check for indirect calls that have been turned into
245 noreturn calls. */
246 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
247 && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt)
248 && remove_fallthru_edge (bb->succs))
249 retval = true;
251 return retval;
254 /* Return true if basic block BB does nothing except pass control
255 flow to another block and that we can safely insert a label at
256 the start of the successor block.
258 As a precondition, we require that BB be not equal to
259 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR. */
261 static bool
262 tree_forwarder_block_p (basic_block bb, bool phi_wanted)
264 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
265 location_t locus;
267 /* BB must have a single outgoing edge. */
268 if (single_succ_p (bb) != 1
269 /* If PHI_WANTED is false, BB must not have any PHI nodes.
270 Otherwise, BB must have PHI nodes. */
271 || gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (bb)) == phi_wanted
272 /* BB may not be a predecessor of EXIT_BLOCK_PTR. */
273 || single_succ (bb) == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
274 /* Nor should this be an infinite loop. */
275 || single_succ (bb) == bb
276 /* BB may not have an abnormal outgoing edge. */
277 || (single_succ_edge (bb)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL))
278 return false;
280 gcc_checking_assert (bb != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);
282 locus = single_succ_edge (bb)->goto_locus;
284 /* There should not be an edge coming from entry, or an EH edge. */
286 edge_iterator ei;
287 edge e;
289 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
290 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR || (e->flags & EDGE_EH))
291 return false;
292 /* If goto_locus of any of the edges differs, prevent removing
293 the forwarder block for -O0. */
294 else if (optimize == 0 && e->goto_locus != locus)
295 return false;
298 /* Now walk through the statements backward. We can ignore labels,
299 anything else means this is not a forwarder block. */
300 for (gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_prev (&gsi))
302 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
304 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
306 case GIMPLE_LABEL:
307 if (DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (stmt)))
308 return false;
309 if (optimize == 0 && gimple_location (stmt) != locus)
310 return false;
311 break;
313 /* ??? For now, hope there's a corresponding debug
314 assignment at the destination. */
315 case GIMPLE_DEBUG:
316 break;
318 default:
319 return false;
323 if (current_loops)
325 basic_block dest;
326 /* Protect loop latches, headers and preheaders. */
327 if (bb->loop_father->header == bb)
328 return false;
329 dest = EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->dest;
331 if (dest->loop_father->header == dest)
332 return false;
334 return true;
337 /* If all the PHI nodes in DEST have alternatives for E1 and E2 and
338 those alternatives are equal in each of the PHI nodes, then return
339 true, else return false. */
341 static bool
342 phi_alternatives_equal (basic_block dest, edge e1, edge e2)
344 int n1 = e1->dest_idx;
345 int n2 = e2->dest_idx;
346 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
348 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (dest); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
350 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
351 tree val1 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n1);
352 tree val2 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n2);
354 gcc_assert (val1 != NULL_TREE);
355 gcc_assert (val2 != NULL_TREE);
357 if (!operand_equal_for_phi_arg_p (val1, val2))
358 return false;
361 return true;
364 /* Removes forwarder block BB. Returns false if this failed. */
366 static bool
367 remove_forwarder_block (basic_block bb)
369 edge succ = single_succ_edge (bb), e, s;
370 basic_block dest = succ->dest;
371 gimple label;
372 edge_iterator ei;
373 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi, gsi_to;
374 bool can_move_debug_stmts;
376 /* We check for infinite loops already in tree_forwarder_block_p.
377 However it may happen that the infinite loop is created
378 afterwards due to removal of forwarders. */
379 if (dest == bb)
380 return false;
382 /* If the destination block consists of a nonlocal label or is a
383 EH landing pad, do not merge it. */
384 label = first_stmt (dest);
385 if (label
386 && gimple_code (label) == GIMPLE_LABEL
387 && (DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (label))
388 || EH_LANDING_PAD_NR (gimple_label_label (label)) != 0))
389 return false;
391 /* If there is an abnormal edge to basic block BB, but not into
392 dest, problems might occur during removal of the phi node at out
393 of ssa due to overlapping live ranges of registers.
395 If there is an abnormal edge in DEST, the problems would occur
396 anyway since cleanup_dead_labels would then merge the labels for
397 two different eh regions, and rest of exception handling code
398 does not like it.
400 So if there is an abnormal edge to BB, proceed only if there is
401 no abnormal edge to DEST and there are no phi nodes in DEST. */
402 if (bb_has_abnormal_pred (bb)
403 && (bb_has_abnormal_pred (dest)
404 || !gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (dest))))
405 return false;
407 /* If there are phi nodes in DEST, and some of the blocks that are
408 predecessors of BB are also predecessors of DEST, check that the
409 phi node arguments match. */
410 if (!gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (dest)))
412 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
414 s = find_edge (e->src, dest);
415 if (!s)
416 continue;
418 if (!phi_alternatives_equal (dest, succ, s))
419 return false;
423 can_move_debug_stmts = single_pred_p (dest);
425 /* Redirect the edges. */
426 for (ei = ei_start (bb->preds); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
428 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, e->src->index);
430 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
432 /* If there is an abnormal edge, redirect it anyway, and
433 move the labels to the new block to make it legal. */
434 s = redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e, dest);
436 else
437 s = redirect_edge_and_branch (e, dest);
439 if (s == e)
441 /* Create arguments for the phi nodes, since the edge was not
442 here before. */
443 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (dest);
444 !gsi_end_p (gsi);
445 gsi_next (&gsi))
447 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
448 source_location l = gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (phi, succ);
449 add_phi_arg (phi, gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, succ->dest_idx), s, l);
454 /* Move nonlocal labels and computed goto targets as well as user
455 defined labels and labels with an EH landing pad number to the
456 new block, so that the redirection of the abnormal edges works,
457 jump targets end up in a sane place and debug information for
458 labels is retained. */
459 gsi_to = gsi_start_bb (dest);
460 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
462 tree decl;
463 label = gsi_stmt (gsi);
464 if (is_gimple_debug (label))
465 break;
466 decl = gimple_label_label (label);
467 if (EH_LANDING_PAD_NR (decl) != 0
468 || DECL_NONLOCAL (decl)
469 || FORCED_LABEL (decl)
470 || !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl))
472 gsi_remove (&gsi, false);
473 gsi_insert_before (&gsi_to, label, GSI_SAME_STMT);
475 else
476 gsi_next (&gsi);
479 /* Move debug statements if the destination has just a single
480 predecessor. */
481 if (can_move_debug_stmts)
483 gsi_to = gsi_after_labels (dest);
484 for (gsi = gsi_after_labels (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
486 gimple debug = gsi_stmt (gsi);
487 if (!is_gimple_debug (debug))
488 break;
489 gsi_remove (&gsi, false);
490 gsi_insert_before (&gsi_to, debug, GSI_SAME_STMT);
494 bitmap_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, dest->index);
496 /* Update the dominators. */
497 if (dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
499 basic_block dom, dombb, domdest;
501 dombb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
502 domdest = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest);
503 if (domdest == bb)
505 /* Shortcut to avoid calling (relatively expensive)
506 nearest_common_dominator unless necessary. */
507 dom = dombb;
509 else
510 dom = nearest_common_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, domdest, dombb);
512 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest, dom);
515 /* And kill the forwarder block. */
516 delete_basic_block (bb);
518 return true;
521 /* STMT is a call that has been discovered noreturn. Fixup the CFG
522 and remove LHS. Return true if something changed. */
524 bool
525 fixup_noreturn_call (gimple stmt)
527 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
528 bool changed = false;
530 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_RETURN))
531 return false;
533 /* First split basic block if stmt is not last. */
534 if (stmt != gsi_stmt (gsi_last_bb (bb)))
535 split_block (bb, stmt);
537 changed |= remove_fallthru_edge (bb->succs);
539 /* If there is LHS, remove it. */
540 if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt))
542 tree op = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
543 gimple_call_set_lhs (stmt, NULL_TREE);
545 /* We need to remove SSA name to avoid checking errors.
546 All uses are dominated by the noreturn and thus will
547 be removed afterwards.
548 We proactively remove affected non-PHI statements to avoid
549 fixup_cfg from trying to update them and crashing. */
550 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
552 use_operand_p use_p;
553 imm_use_iterator iter;
554 gimple use_stmt;
555 bitmap_iterator bi;
556 unsigned int bb_index;
558 bitmap blocks = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
560 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, iter, op)
562 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI)
563 bitmap_set_bit (blocks, gimple_bb (use_stmt)->index);
564 else
565 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
566 SET_USE (use_p, error_mark_node);
568 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb_index, bi)
569 delete_basic_block (BASIC_BLOCK (bb_index));
570 BITMAP_FREE (blocks);
571 release_ssa_name (op);
573 update_stmt (stmt);
574 changed = true;
576 /* Similarly remove VDEF if there is any. */
577 else if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
578 update_stmt (stmt);
579 return changed;
583 /* Split basic blocks on calls in the middle of a basic block that are now
584 known not to return, and remove the unreachable code. */
586 static bool
587 split_bbs_on_noreturn_calls (void)
589 bool changed = false;
590 gimple stmt;
591 basic_block bb;
593 /* Detect cases where a mid-block call is now known not to return. */
594 if (cfun->gimple_df)
595 while (VEC_length (gimple, MODIFIED_NORETURN_CALLS (cfun)))
597 stmt = VEC_pop (gimple, MODIFIED_NORETURN_CALLS (cfun));
598 bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
599 /* BB might be deleted at this point, so verify first
600 BB is present in the cfg. */
601 if (bb == NULL
602 || bb->index < NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
603 || bb->index >= n_basic_blocks
604 || BASIC_BLOCK (bb->index) != bb
605 || !gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt))
606 continue;
608 changed |= fixup_noreturn_call (stmt);
611 return changed;
614 /* If GIMPLE_OMP_RETURN in basic block BB is unreachable, remove it. */
616 static bool
617 cleanup_omp_return (basic_block bb)
619 gimple stmt = last_stmt (bb);
620 basic_block control_bb;
622 if (stmt == NULL
623 || gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_OMP_RETURN
624 || !single_pred_p (bb))
625 return false;
627 control_bb = single_pred (bb);
628 stmt = last_stmt (control_bb);
630 if (stmt == NULL || gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS_SWITCH)
631 return false;
633 /* The block with the control statement normally has two entry edges -- one
634 from entry, one from continue. If continue is removed, return is
635 unreachable, so we remove it here as well. */
636 if (EDGE_COUNT (control_bb->preds) == 2)
637 return false;
639 gcc_assert (EDGE_COUNT (control_bb->preds) == 1);
640 remove_edge_and_dominated_blocks (single_pred_edge (bb));
641 return true;
644 /* Tries to cleanup cfg in basic block BB. Returns true if anything
645 changes. */
647 static bool
648 cleanup_tree_cfg_bb (basic_block bb)
650 bool retval = false;
652 if (cleanup_omp_return (bb))
653 return true;
655 retval = cleanup_control_flow_bb (bb);
657 if (tree_forwarder_block_p (bb, false)
658 && remove_forwarder_block (bb))
659 return true;
661 /* Merging the blocks may create new opportunities for folding
662 conditional branches (due to the elimination of single-valued PHI
663 nodes). */
664 if (single_succ_p (bb)
665 && can_merge_blocks_p (bb, single_succ (bb)))
667 merge_blocks (bb, single_succ (bb));
668 return true;
671 return retval;
674 /* Iterate the cfg cleanups, while anything changes. */
676 static bool
677 cleanup_tree_cfg_1 (void)
679 bool retval = false;
680 basic_block bb;
681 unsigned i, n;
683 retval |= split_bbs_on_noreturn_calls ();
685 /* Prepare the worklists of altered blocks. */
686 cfgcleanup_altered_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
688 /* During forwarder block cleanup, we may redirect edges out of
689 SWITCH_EXPRs, which can get expensive. So we want to enable
690 recording of edge to CASE_LABEL_EXPR. */
691 start_recording_case_labels ();
693 /* Start by iterating over all basic blocks. We cannot use FOR_EACH_BB,
694 since the basic blocks may get removed. */
695 n = last_basic_block;
696 for (i = NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS; i < n; i++)
698 bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
699 if (bb)
700 retval |= cleanup_tree_cfg_bb (bb);
703 /* Now process the altered blocks, as long as any are available. */
704 while (!bitmap_empty_p (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs))
706 i = bitmap_first_set_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs);
707 bitmap_clear_bit (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs, i);
708 if (i < NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS)
709 continue;
711 bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
712 if (!bb)
713 continue;
715 retval |= cleanup_tree_cfg_bb (bb);
717 /* Rerun split_bbs_on_noreturn_calls, in case we have altered any noreturn
718 calls. */
719 retval |= split_bbs_on_noreturn_calls ();
722 end_recording_case_labels ();
723 BITMAP_FREE (cfgcleanup_altered_bbs);
724 return retval;
728 /* Remove unreachable blocks and other miscellaneous clean up work.
729 Return true if the flowgraph was modified, false otherwise. */
731 static bool
732 cleanup_tree_cfg_noloop (void)
734 bool changed;
736 timevar_push (TV_TREE_CLEANUP_CFG);
738 /* Iterate until there are no more cleanups left to do. If any
739 iteration changed the flowgraph, set CHANGED to true.
741 If dominance information is available, there cannot be any unreachable
742 blocks. */
743 if (!dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
745 changed = delete_unreachable_blocks ();
746 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
748 else
750 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
751 verify_dominators (CDI_DOMINATORS);
752 #endif
753 changed = false;
756 changed |= cleanup_tree_cfg_1 ();
758 gcc_assert (dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS));
759 compact_blocks ();
761 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
762 verify_flow_info ();
763 #endif
765 timevar_pop (TV_TREE_CLEANUP_CFG);
767 if (changed && current_loops)
768 loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
770 return changed;
773 /* Repairs loop structures. */
775 static void
776 repair_loop_structures (void)
778 bitmap changed_bbs;
780 timevar_push (TV_REPAIR_LOOPS);
781 changed_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
782 fix_loop_structure (changed_bbs);
784 /* This usually does nothing. But sometimes parts of cfg that originally
785 were inside a loop get out of it due to edge removal (since they
786 become unreachable by back edges from latch). */
787 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOP_CLOSED_SSA))
788 rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (changed_bbs, TODO_update_ssa);
790 BITMAP_FREE (changed_bbs);
792 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
793 verify_loop_structure ();
794 #endif
795 scev_reset ();
797 loops_state_clear (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
798 timevar_pop (TV_REPAIR_LOOPS);
801 /* Cleanup cfg and repair loop structures. */
803 bool
804 cleanup_tree_cfg (void)
806 bool changed = cleanup_tree_cfg_noloop ();
808 if (current_loops != NULL
809 && loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP))
810 repair_loop_structures ();
812 return changed;
815 /* Merge the PHI nodes at BB into those at BB's sole successor. */
817 static void
818 remove_forwarder_block_with_phi (basic_block bb)
820 edge succ = single_succ_edge (bb);
821 basic_block dest = succ->dest;
822 gimple label;
823 basic_block dombb, domdest, dom;
825 /* We check for infinite loops already in tree_forwarder_block_p.
826 However it may happen that the infinite loop is created
827 afterwards due to removal of forwarders. */
828 if (dest == bb)
829 return;
831 /* If the destination block consists of a nonlocal label, do not
832 merge it. */
833 label = first_stmt (dest);
834 if (label
835 && gimple_code (label) == GIMPLE_LABEL
836 && DECL_NONLOCAL (gimple_label_label (label)))
837 return;
839 /* Redirect each incoming edge to BB to DEST. */
840 while (EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) > 0)
842 edge e = EDGE_PRED (bb, 0), s;
843 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
845 s = find_edge (e->src, dest);
846 if (s)
848 /* We already have an edge S from E->src to DEST. If S and
849 E->dest's sole successor edge have the same PHI arguments
850 at DEST, redirect S to DEST. */
851 if (phi_alternatives_equal (dest, s, succ))
853 e = redirect_edge_and_branch (e, dest);
854 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
855 continue;
858 /* PHI arguments are different. Create a forwarder block by
859 splitting E so that we can merge PHI arguments on E to
860 DEST. */
861 e = single_succ_edge (split_edge (e));
864 s = redirect_edge_and_branch (e, dest);
866 /* redirect_edge_and_branch must not create a new edge. */
867 gcc_assert (s == e);
869 /* Add to the PHI nodes at DEST each PHI argument removed at the
870 destination of E. */
871 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (dest);
872 !gsi_end_p (gsi);
873 gsi_next (&gsi))
875 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
876 tree def = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, succ->dest_idx);
877 source_location locus = gimple_phi_arg_location_from_edge (phi, succ);
879 if (TREE_CODE (def) == SSA_NAME)
881 edge_var_map_vector head;
882 edge_var_map *vm;
883 size_t i;
885 /* If DEF is one of the results of PHI nodes removed during
886 redirection, replace it with the PHI argument that used
887 to be on E. */
888 head = redirect_edge_var_map_vector (e);
889 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (edge_var_map, head, i, vm)
891 tree old_arg = redirect_edge_var_map_result (vm);
892 tree new_arg = redirect_edge_var_map_def (vm);
894 if (def == old_arg)
896 def = new_arg;
897 locus = redirect_edge_var_map_location (vm);
898 break;
903 add_phi_arg (phi, def, s, locus);
906 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
909 /* Update the dominators. */
910 dombb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
911 domdest = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest);
912 if (domdest == bb)
914 /* Shortcut to avoid calling (relatively expensive)
915 nearest_common_dominator unless necessary. */
916 dom = dombb;
918 else
919 dom = nearest_common_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, domdest, dombb);
921 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest, dom);
923 /* Remove BB since all of BB's incoming edges have been redirected
924 to DEST. */
925 delete_basic_block (bb);
928 /* This pass merges PHI nodes if one feeds into another. For example,
929 suppose we have the following:
931 goto <bb 9> (<L9>);
933 <L8>:;
934 tem_17 = foo ();
936 # tem_6 = PHI <tem_17(8), tem_23(7)>;
937 <L9>:;
939 # tem_3 = PHI <tem_6(9), tem_2(5)>;
940 <L10>:;
942 Then we merge the first PHI node into the second one like so:
944 goto <bb 9> (<L10>);
946 <L8>:;
947 tem_17 = foo ();
949 # tem_3 = PHI <tem_23(7), tem_2(5), tem_17(8)>;
950 <L10>:;
953 static unsigned int
954 merge_phi_nodes (void)
956 basic_block *worklist = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks);
957 basic_block *current = worklist;
958 basic_block bb;
960 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
962 /* Find all PHI nodes that we may be able to merge. */
963 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
965 basic_block dest;
967 /* Look for a forwarder block with PHI nodes. */
968 if (!tree_forwarder_block_p (bb, true))
969 continue;
971 dest = single_succ (bb);
973 /* We have to feed into another basic block with PHI
974 nodes. */
975 if (gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (dest))
976 /* We don't want to deal with a basic block with
977 abnormal edges. */
978 || bb_has_abnormal_pred (bb))
979 continue;
981 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest, bb))
983 /* If BB does not dominate DEST, then the PHI nodes at
984 DEST must be the only users of the results of the PHI
985 nodes at BB. */
986 *current++ = bb;
988 else
990 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
991 unsigned int dest_idx = single_succ_edge (bb)->dest_idx;
993 /* BB dominates DEST. There may be many users of the PHI
994 nodes in BB. However, there is still a trivial case we
995 can handle. If the result of every PHI in BB is used
996 only by a PHI in DEST, then we can trivially merge the
997 PHI nodes from BB into DEST. */
998 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);
999 gsi_next (&gsi))
1001 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1002 tree result = gimple_phi_result (phi);
1003 use_operand_p imm_use;
1004 gimple use_stmt;
1006 /* If the PHI's result is never used, then we can just
1007 ignore it. */
1008 if (has_zero_uses (result))
1009 continue;
1011 /* Get the single use of the result of this PHI node. */
1012 if (!single_imm_use (result, &imm_use, &use_stmt)
1013 || gimple_code (use_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI
1014 || gimple_bb (use_stmt) != dest
1015 || gimple_phi_arg_def (use_stmt, dest_idx) != result)
1016 break;
1019 /* If the loop above iterated through all the PHI nodes
1020 in BB, then we can merge the PHIs from BB into DEST. */
1021 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
1022 *current++ = bb;
1026 /* Now let's drain WORKLIST. */
1027 while (current != worklist)
1029 bb = *--current;
1030 remove_forwarder_block_with_phi (bb);
1033 free (worklist);
1034 return 0;
1037 static bool
1038 gate_merge_phi (void)
1040 return 1;
1043 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_merge_phi =
1046 GIMPLE_PASS,
1047 "mergephi", /* name */
1048 gate_merge_phi, /* gate */
1049 merge_phi_nodes, /* execute */
1050 NULL, /* sub */
1051 NULL, /* next */
1052 0, /* static_pass_number */
1053 TV_TREE_MERGE_PHI, /* tv_id */
1054 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
1055 0, /* properties_provided */
1056 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1057 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1058 TODO_dump_func | TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */
1059 | TODO_verify_ssa