PR libstdc++/84769 qualify std::get and std::get_if to avoid ADL
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / regcprop.c
blobe2a78a2b0e15f779599b33961c6867fdd39c1207
1 /* Copy propagation on hard registers for the GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
14 License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "backend.h"
24 #include "rtl.h"
25 #include "df.h"
26 #include "memmodel.h"
27 #include "tm_p.h"
28 #include "insn-config.h"
29 #include "regs.h"
30 #include "emit-rtl.h"
31 #include "recog.h"
32 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
33 #include "addresses.h"
34 #include "tree-pass.h"
35 #include "rtl-iter.h"
36 #include "cfgrtl.h"
37 #include "target.h"
39 /* The following code does forward propagation of hard register copies.
40 The object is to eliminate as many dependencies as possible, so that
41 we have the most scheduling freedom. As a side effect, we also clean
42 up some silly register allocation decisions made by reload. This
43 code may be obsoleted by a new register allocator. */
45 /* DEBUG_INSNs aren't changed right away, as doing so might extend the
46 lifetime of a register and get the DEBUG_INSN subsequently reset.
47 So they are queued instead, and updated only when the register is
48 used in some subsequent real insn before it is set. */
49 struct queued_debug_insn_change
51 struct queued_debug_insn_change *next;
52 rtx_insn *insn;
53 rtx *loc;
54 rtx new_rtx;
57 /* For each register, we have a list of registers that contain the same
58 value. The OLDEST_REGNO field points to the head of the list, and
59 the NEXT_REGNO field runs through the list. The MODE field indicates
60 what mode the data is known to be in; this field is VOIDmode when the
61 register is not known to contain valid data. */
63 struct value_data_entry
65 machine_mode mode;
66 unsigned int oldest_regno;
67 unsigned int next_regno;
68 struct queued_debug_insn_change *debug_insn_changes;
71 struct value_data
73 struct value_data_entry e[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
74 unsigned int max_value_regs;
75 unsigned int n_debug_insn_changes;
78 static object_allocator<queued_debug_insn_change> queued_debug_insn_change_pool
79 ("debug insn changes pool");
81 static bool skip_debug_insn_p;
83 static void kill_value_one_regno (unsigned, struct value_data *);
84 static void kill_value_regno (unsigned, unsigned, struct value_data *);
85 static void kill_value (const_rtx, struct value_data *);
86 static void set_value_regno (unsigned, machine_mode, struct value_data *);
87 static void init_value_data (struct value_data *);
88 static void kill_clobbered_value (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
89 static void kill_set_value (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
90 static void copy_value (rtx, rtx, struct value_data *);
91 static bool mode_change_ok (machine_mode, machine_mode,
92 unsigned int);
93 static rtx maybe_mode_change (machine_mode, machine_mode,
94 machine_mode, unsigned int, unsigned int);
95 static rtx find_oldest_value_reg (enum reg_class, rtx, struct value_data *);
96 static bool replace_oldest_value_reg (rtx *, enum reg_class, rtx_insn *,
97 struct value_data *);
98 static bool replace_oldest_value_addr (rtx *, enum reg_class,
99 machine_mode, addr_space_t,
100 rtx_insn *, struct value_data *);
101 static bool replace_oldest_value_mem (rtx, rtx_insn *, struct value_data *);
102 static bool copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (basic_block, struct value_data *);
103 extern void debug_value_data (struct value_data *);
104 static void validate_value_data (struct value_data *);
106 /* Free all queued updates for DEBUG_INSNs that change some reg to
107 register REGNO. */
109 static void
110 free_debug_insn_changes (struct value_data *vd, unsigned int regno)
112 struct queued_debug_insn_change *cur, *next;
113 for (cur = vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes; cur; cur = next)
115 next = cur->next;
116 --vd->n_debug_insn_changes;
117 queued_debug_insn_change_pool.remove (cur);
119 vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes = NULL;
122 /* Kill register REGNO. This involves removing it from any value
123 lists, and resetting the value mode to VOIDmode. This is only a
124 helper function; it does not handle any hard registers overlapping
125 with REGNO. */
127 static void
128 kill_value_one_regno (unsigned int regno, struct value_data *vd)
130 unsigned int i, next;
132 if (vd->e[regno].oldest_regno != regno)
134 for (i = vd->e[regno].oldest_regno;
135 vd->e[i].next_regno != regno;
136 i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
137 continue;
138 vd->e[i].next_regno = vd->e[regno].next_regno;
140 else if ((next = vd->e[regno].next_regno) != INVALID_REGNUM)
142 for (i = next; i != INVALID_REGNUM; i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
143 vd->e[i].oldest_regno = next;
146 vd->e[regno].mode = VOIDmode;
147 vd->e[regno].oldest_regno = regno;
148 vd->e[regno].next_regno = INVALID_REGNUM;
149 if (vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
150 free_debug_insn_changes (vd, regno);
152 if (flag_checking)
153 validate_value_data (vd);
156 /* Kill the value in register REGNO for NREGS, and any other registers
157 whose values overlap. */
159 static void
160 kill_value_regno (unsigned int regno, unsigned int nregs,
161 struct value_data *vd)
163 unsigned int j;
165 /* Kill the value we're told to kill. */
166 for (j = 0; j < nregs; ++j)
167 kill_value_one_regno (regno + j, vd);
169 /* Kill everything that overlapped what we're told to kill. */
170 if (regno < vd->max_value_regs)
171 j = 0;
172 else
173 j = regno - vd->max_value_regs;
174 for (; j < regno; ++j)
176 unsigned int i, n;
177 if (vd->e[j].mode == VOIDmode)
178 continue;
179 n = hard_regno_nregs (j, vd->e[j].mode);
180 if (j + n > regno)
181 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
182 kill_value_one_regno (j + i, vd);
186 /* Kill X. This is a convenience function wrapping kill_value_regno
187 so that we mind the mode the register is in. */
189 static void
190 kill_value (const_rtx x, struct value_data *vd)
192 if (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG)
194 rtx tmp = simplify_subreg (GET_MODE (x), SUBREG_REG (x),
195 GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)), SUBREG_BYTE (x));
196 x = tmp ? tmp : SUBREG_REG (x);
198 if (REG_P (x))
199 kill_value_regno (REGNO (x), REG_NREGS (x), vd);
202 /* Remember that REGNO is valid in MODE. */
204 static void
205 set_value_regno (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode,
206 struct value_data *vd)
208 unsigned int nregs;
210 vd->e[regno].mode = mode;
212 nregs = hard_regno_nregs (regno, mode);
213 if (nregs > vd->max_value_regs)
214 vd->max_value_regs = nregs;
217 /* Initialize VD such that there are no known relationships between regs. */
219 static void
220 init_value_data (struct value_data *vd)
222 int i;
223 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
225 vd->e[i].mode = VOIDmode;
226 vd->e[i].oldest_regno = i;
227 vd->e[i].next_regno = INVALID_REGNUM;
228 vd->e[i].debug_insn_changes = NULL;
230 vd->max_value_regs = 0;
231 vd->n_debug_insn_changes = 0;
234 /* Called through note_stores. If X is clobbered, kill its value. */
236 static void
237 kill_clobbered_value (rtx x, const_rtx set, void *data)
239 struct value_data *const vd = (struct value_data *) data;
240 if (GET_CODE (set) == CLOBBER)
241 kill_value (x, vd);
244 /* A structure passed as data to kill_set_value through note_stores. */
245 struct kill_set_value_data
247 struct value_data *vd;
248 rtx ignore_set_reg;
251 /* Called through note_stores. If X is set, not clobbered, kill its
252 current value and install it as the root of its own value list. */
254 static void
255 kill_set_value (rtx x, const_rtx set, void *data)
257 struct kill_set_value_data *ksvd = (struct kill_set_value_data *) data;
258 if (rtx_equal_p (x, ksvd->ignore_set_reg))
259 return;
260 if (GET_CODE (set) != CLOBBER)
262 kill_value (x, ksvd->vd);
263 if (REG_P (x))
264 set_value_regno (REGNO (x), GET_MODE (x), ksvd->vd);
268 /* Kill any register used in X as the base of an auto-increment expression,
269 and install that register as the root of its own value list. */
271 static void
272 kill_autoinc_value (rtx_insn *insn, struct value_data *vd)
274 subrtx_iterator::array_type array;
275 FOR_EACH_SUBRTX (iter, array, PATTERN (insn), NONCONST)
277 const_rtx x = *iter;
278 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (x)) == RTX_AUTOINC)
280 x = XEXP (x, 0);
281 kill_value (x, vd);
282 set_value_regno (REGNO (x), GET_MODE (x), vd);
283 iter.skip_subrtxes ();
288 /* Assert that SRC has been copied to DEST. Adjust the data structures
289 to reflect that SRC contains an older copy of the shared value. */
291 static void
292 copy_value (rtx dest, rtx src, struct value_data *vd)
294 unsigned int dr = REGNO (dest);
295 unsigned int sr = REGNO (src);
296 unsigned int dn, sn;
297 unsigned int i;
299 /* ??? At present, it's possible to see noop sets. It'd be nice if
300 this were cleaned up beforehand... */
301 if (sr == dr)
302 return;
304 /* Do not propagate copies to the stack pointer, as that can leave
305 memory accesses with no scheduling dependency on the stack update. */
306 if (dr == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
307 return;
309 /* Likewise with the frame pointer, if we're using one. */
310 if (frame_pointer_needed && dr == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
311 return;
313 /* Do not propagate copies to fixed or global registers, patterns
314 can be relying to see particular fixed register or users can
315 expect the chosen global register in asm. */
316 if (fixed_regs[dr] || global_regs[dr])
317 return;
319 /* If SRC and DEST overlap, don't record anything. */
320 dn = REG_NREGS (dest);
321 sn = REG_NREGS (src);
322 if ((dr > sr && dr < sr + sn)
323 || (sr > dr && sr < dr + dn))
324 return;
326 /* If SRC had no assigned mode (i.e. we didn't know it was live)
327 assign it now and assume the value came from an input argument
328 or somesuch. */
329 if (vd->e[sr].mode == VOIDmode)
330 set_value_regno (sr, vd->e[dr].mode, vd);
332 /* If we are narrowing the input to a smaller number of hard regs,
333 and it is in big endian, we are really extracting a high part.
334 Since we generally associate a low part of a value with the value itself,
335 we must not do the same for the high part.
336 Note we can still get low parts for the same mode combination through
337 a two-step copy involving differently sized hard regs.
338 Assume hard regs fr* are 32 bits each, while r* are 64 bits each:
339 (set (reg:DI r0) (reg:DI fr0))
340 (set (reg:SI fr2) (reg:SI r0))
341 loads the low part of (reg:DI fr0) - i.e. fr1 - into fr2, while:
342 (set (reg:SI fr2) (reg:SI fr0))
343 loads the high part of (reg:DI fr0) into fr2.
345 We can't properly represent the latter case in our tables, so don't
346 record anything then. */
347 else if (sn < hard_regno_nregs (sr, vd->e[sr].mode)
348 && maybe_ne (subreg_lowpart_offset (GET_MODE (dest),
349 vd->e[sr].mode), 0U))
350 return;
352 /* If SRC had been assigned a mode narrower than the copy, we can't
353 link DEST into the chain, because not all of the pieces of the
354 copy came from oldest_regno. */
355 else if (sn > hard_regno_nregs (sr, vd->e[sr].mode))
356 return;
358 /* Link DR at the end of the value chain used by SR. */
360 vd->e[dr].oldest_regno = vd->e[sr].oldest_regno;
362 for (i = sr; vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM; i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
363 continue;
364 vd->e[i].next_regno = dr;
366 if (flag_checking)
367 validate_value_data (vd);
370 /* Return true if a mode change from ORIG to NEW is allowed for REGNO. */
372 static bool
373 mode_change_ok (machine_mode orig_mode, machine_mode new_mode,
374 unsigned int regno ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
376 if (partial_subreg_p (orig_mode, new_mode))
377 return false;
379 return REG_CAN_CHANGE_MODE_P (regno, orig_mode, new_mode);
382 /* Register REGNO was originally set in ORIG_MODE. It - or a copy of it -
383 was copied in COPY_MODE to COPY_REGNO, and then COPY_REGNO was accessed
384 in NEW_MODE.
385 Return a NEW_MODE rtx for REGNO if that's OK, otherwise return NULL_RTX. */
387 static rtx
388 maybe_mode_change (machine_mode orig_mode, machine_mode copy_mode,
389 machine_mode new_mode, unsigned int regno,
390 unsigned int copy_regno ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
392 if (partial_subreg_p (copy_mode, orig_mode)
393 && partial_subreg_p (copy_mode, new_mode))
394 return NULL_RTX;
396 /* Avoid creating multiple copies of the stack pointer. Some ports
397 assume there is one and only one stack pointer.
399 It's unclear if we need to do the same for other special registers. */
400 if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
401 return NULL_RTX;
403 if (orig_mode == new_mode)
404 return gen_raw_REG (new_mode, regno);
405 else if (mode_change_ok (orig_mode, new_mode, regno))
407 int copy_nregs = hard_regno_nregs (copy_regno, copy_mode);
408 int use_nregs = hard_regno_nregs (copy_regno, new_mode);
409 poly_uint64 bytes_per_reg;
410 if (!can_div_trunc_p (GET_MODE_SIZE (copy_mode),
411 copy_nregs, &bytes_per_reg))
412 return NULL_RTX;
413 poly_uint64 copy_offset = bytes_per_reg * (copy_nregs - use_nregs);
414 poly_uint64 offset
415 = subreg_size_lowpart_offset (GET_MODE_SIZE (new_mode) + copy_offset,
416 GET_MODE_SIZE (orig_mode));
417 regno += subreg_regno_offset (regno, orig_mode, offset, new_mode);
418 if (targetm.hard_regno_mode_ok (regno, new_mode))
419 return gen_raw_REG (new_mode, regno);
421 return NULL_RTX;
424 /* Find the oldest copy of the value contained in REGNO that is in
425 register class CL and has mode MODE. If found, return an rtx
426 of that oldest register, otherwise return NULL. */
428 static rtx
429 find_oldest_value_reg (enum reg_class cl, rtx reg, struct value_data *vd)
431 unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg);
432 machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (reg);
433 unsigned int i;
435 gcc_assert (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
437 /* If we are accessing REG in some mode other that what we set it in,
438 make sure that the replacement is valid. In particular, consider
439 (set (reg:DI r11) (...))
440 (set (reg:SI r9) (reg:SI r11))
441 (set (reg:SI r10) (...))
442 (set (...) (reg:DI r9))
443 Replacing r9 with r11 is invalid. */
444 if (mode != vd->e[regno].mode
445 && REG_NREGS (reg) > hard_regno_nregs (regno, vd->e[regno].mode))
446 return NULL_RTX;
448 for (i = vd->e[regno].oldest_regno; i != regno; i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
450 machine_mode oldmode = vd->e[i].mode;
451 rtx new_rtx;
453 if (!in_hard_reg_set_p (reg_class_contents[cl], mode, i))
454 continue;
456 new_rtx = maybe_mode_change (oldmode, vd->e[regno].mode, mode, i, regno);
457 if (new_rtx)
459 ORIGINAL_REGNO (new_rtx) = ORIGINAL_REGNO (reg);
460 REG_ATTRS (new_rtx) = REG_ATTRS (reg);
461 REG_POINTER (new_rtx) = REG_POINTER (reg);
462 return new_rtx;
466 return NULL_RTX;
469 /* If possible, replace the register at *LOC with the oldest register
470 in register class CL. Return true if successfully replaced. */
472 static bool
473 replace_oldest_value_reg (rtx *loc, enum reg_class cl, rtx_insn *insn,
474 struct value_data *vd)
476 rtx new_rtx = find_oldest_value_reg (cl, *loc, vd);
477 if (new_rtx && (!DEBUG_INSN_P (insn) || !skip_debug_insn_p))
479 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
481 struct queued_debug_insn_change *change;
483 if (dump_file)
484 fprintf (dump_file, "debug_insn %u: queued replacing reg %u with %u\n",
485 INSN_UID (insn), REGNO (*loc), REGNO (new_rtx));
487 change = queued_debug_insn_change_pool.allocate ();
488 change->next = vd->e[REGNO (new_rtx)].debug_insn_changes;
489 change->insn = insn;
490 change->loc = loc;
491 change->new_rtx = new_rtx;
492 vd->e[REGNO (new_rtx)].debug_insn_changes = change;
493 ++vd->n_debug_insn_changes;
494 return true;
496 if (dump_file)
497 fprintf (dump_file, "insn %u: replaced reg %u with %u\n",
498 INSN_UID (insn), REGNO (*loc), REGNO (new_rtx));
500 validate_change (insn, loc, new_rtx, 1);
501 return true;
503 return false;
506 /* Similar to replace_oldest_value_reg, but *LOC contains an address.
507 Adapted from find_reloads_address_1. CL is INDEX_REG_CLASS or
508 BASE_REG_CLASS depending on how the register is being considered. */
510 static bool
511 replace_oldest_value_addr (rtx *loc, enum reg_class cl,
512 machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as,
513 rtx_insn *insn, struct value_data *vd)
515 rtx x = *loc;
516 RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
517 const char *fmt;
518 int i, j;
519 bool changed = false;
521 switch (code)
523 case PLUS:
524 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
525 break;
528 rtx orig_op0 = XEXP (x, 0);
529 rtx orig_op1 = XEXP (x, 1);
530 RTX_CODE code0 = GET_CODE (orig_op0);
531 RTX_CODE code1 = GET_CODE (orig_op1);
532 rtx op0 = orig_op0;
533 rtx op1 = orig_op1;
534 rtx *locI = NULL;
535 rtx *locB = NULL;
536 enum rtx_code index_code = SCRATCH;
538 if (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG)
540 op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0);
541 code0 = GET_CODE (op0);
544 if (GET_CODE (op1) == SUBREG)
546 op1 = SUBREG_REG (op1);
547 code1 = GET_CODE (op1);
550 if (code0 == MULT || code0 == SIGN_EXTEND || code0 == TRUNCATE
551 || code0 == ZERO_EXTEND || code1 == MEM)
553 locI = &XEXP (x, 0);
554 locB = &XEXP (x, 1);
555 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
557 else if (code1 == MULT || code1 == SIGN_EXTEND || code1 == TRUNCATE
558 || code1 == ZERO_EXTEND || code0 == MEM)
560 locI = &XEXP (x, 1);
561 locB = &XEXP (x, 0);
562 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
564 else if (code0 == CONST_INT || code0 == CONST
565 || code0 == SYMBOL_REF || code0 == LABEL_REF)
567 locB = &XEXP (x, 1);
568 index_code = GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0));
570 else if (code1 == CONST_INT || code1 == CONST
571 || code1 == SYMBOL_REF || code1 == LABEL_REF)
573 locB = &XEXP (x, 0);
574 index_code = GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1));
576 else if (code0 == REG && code1 == REG)
578 int index_op;
579 unsigned regno0 = REGNO (op0), regno1 = REGNO (op1);
581 if (REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (regno1)
582 && regno_ok_for_base_p (regno0, mode, as, PLUS, REG))
583 index_op = 1;
584 else if (REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (regno0)
585 && regno_ok_for_base_p (regno1, mode, as, PLUS, REG))
586 index_op = 0;
587 else if (regno_ok_for_base_p (regno0, mode, as, PLUS, REG)
588 || REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (regno1))
589 index_op = 1;
590 else if (regno_ok_for_base_p (regno1, mode, as, PLUS, REG))
591 index_op = 0;
592 else
593 index_op = 1;
595 locI = &XEXP (x, index_op);
596 locB = &XEXP (x, !index_op);
597 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
599 else if (code0 == REG)
601 locI = &XEXP (x, 0);
602 locB = &XEXP (x, 1);
603 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
605 else if (code1 == REG)
607 locI = &XEXP (x, 1);
608 locB = &XEXP (x, 0);
609 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
612 if (locI)
613 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (locI, INDEX_REG_CLASS,
614 mode, as, insn, vd);
615 if (locB)
616 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (locB,
617 base_reg_class (mode, as, PLUS,
618 index_code),
619 mode, as, insn, vd);
620 return changed;
623 case POST_INC:
624 case POST_DEC:
625 case POST_MODIFY:
626 case PRE_INC:
627 case PRE_DEC:
628 case PRE_MODIFY:
629 return false;
631 case MEM:
632 return replace_oldest_value_mem (x, insn, vd);
634 case REG:
635 return replace_oldest_value_reg (loc, cl, insn, vd);
637 default:
638 break;
641 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
642 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
644 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
645 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (&XEXP (x, i), cl, mode, as,
646 insn, vd);
647 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
648 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
649 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), cl,
650 mode, as, insn, vd);
653 return changed;
656 /* Similar to replace_oldest_value_reg, but X contains a memory. */
658 static bool
659 replace_oldest_value_mem (rtx x, rtx_insn *insn, struct value_data *vd)
661 enum reg_class cl;
663 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
664 cl = ALL_REGS;
665 else
666 cl = base_reg_class (GET_MODE (x), MEM_ADDR_SPACE (x), MEM, SCRATCH);
668 return replace_oldest_value_addr (&XEXP (x, 0), cl,
669 GET_MODE (x), MEM_ADDR_SPACE (x),
670 insn, vd);
673 /* Apply all queued updates for DEBUG_INSNs that change some reg to
674 register REGNO. */
676 static void
677 apply_debug_insn_changes (struct value_data *vd, unsigned int regno)
679 struct queued_debug_insn_change *change;
680 rtx_insn *last_insn = vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes->insn;
682 for (change = vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes;
683 change;
684 change = change->next)
686 if (last_insn != change->insn)
688 apply_change_group ();
689 last_insn = change->insn;
691 validate_change (change->insn, change->loc, change->new_rtx, 1);
693 apply_change_group ();
696 /* Called via note_uses, for all used registers in a real insn
697 apply DEBUG_INSN changes that change registers to the used
698 registers. */
700 static void
701 cprop_find_used_regs (rtx *loc, void *data)
703 struct value_data *const vd = (struct value_data *) data;
704 subrtx_iterator::array_type array;
705 FOR_EACH_SUBRTX (iter, array, *loc, NONCONST)
707 const_rtx x = *iter;
708 if (REG_P (x))
710 unsigned int regno = REGNO (x);
711 if (vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
713 apply_debug_insn_changes (vd, regno);
714 free_debug_insn_changes (vd, regno);
720 /* Apply clobbers of INSN in PATTERN and C_I_F_U to value_data VD. */
722 static void
723 kill_clobbered_values (rtx_insn *insn, struct value_data *vd)
725 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), kill_clobbered_value, vd);
727 if (CALL_P (insn))
729 rtx exp;
731 for (exp = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn); exp; exp = XEXP (exp, 1))
733 rtx x = XEXP (exp, 0);
734 if (GET_CODE (x) == CLOBBER)
735 kill_value (SET_DEST (x), vd);
740 /* Perform the forward copy propagation on basic block BB. */
742 static bool
743 copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (basic_block bb, struct value_data *vd)
745 bool anything_changed = false;
746 rtx_insn *insn, *next;
748 for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb); ; insn = next)
750 int n_ops, i, predicated;
751 bool is_asm, any_replacements;
752 rtx set;
753 rtx link;
754 bool replaced[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
755 bool changed = false;
756 struct kill_set_value_data ksvd;
758 next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
759 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
761 if (DEBUG_BIND_INSN_P (insn))
763 rtx loc = INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn);
764 if (!VAR_LOC_UNKNOWN_P (loc))
765 replace_oldest_value_addr (&INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn),
766 ALL_REGS, GET_MODE (loc),
767 ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC, insn, vd);
770 if (insn == BB_END (bb))
771 break;
772 else
773 continue;
776 set = single_set (insn);
778 /* Detect noop sets and remove them before processing side effects. */
779 if (set && REG_P (SET_DEST (set)) && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)))
781 unsigned int regno = REGNO (SET_SRC (set));
782 rtx r1 = find_oldest_value_reg (REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno),
783 SET_DEST (set), vd);
784 rtx r2 = find_oldest_value_reg (REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno),
785 SET_SRC (set), vd);
786 if (rtx_equal_p (r1 ? r1 : SET_DEST (set), r2 ? r2 : SET_SRC (set)))
788 bool last = insn == BB_END (bb);
789 delete_insn (insn);
790 if (last)
791 break;
792 continue;
796 extract_constrain_insn (insn);
797 preprocess_constraints (insn);
798 const operand_alternative *op_alt = which_op_alt ();
799 n_ops = recog_data.n_operands;
800 is_asm = asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) >= 0;
802 /* Simplify the code below by promoting OP_OUT to OP_INOUT
803 in predicated instructions. */
805 predicated = GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == COND_EXEC;
806 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; ++i)
808 int matches = op_alt[i].matches;
809 if (matches >= 0 || op_alt[i].matched >= 0
810 || (predicated && recog_data.operand_type[i] == OP_OUT))
811 recog_data.operand_type[i] = OP_INOUT;
814 /* Apply changes to earlier DEBUG_INSNs if possible. */
815 if (vd->n_debug_insn_changes)
816 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), cprop_find_used_regs, vd);
818 /* For each earlyclobber operand, zap the value data. */
819 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
820 if (op_alt[i].earlyclobber)
821 kill_value (recog_data.operand[i], vd);
823 /* Within asms, a clobber cannot overlap inputs or outputs.
824 I wouldn't think this were true for regular insns, but
825 scan_rtx treats them like that... */
826 kill_clobbered_values (insn, vd);
828 /* Kill all auto-incremented values. */
829 /* ??? REG_INC is useless, since stack pushes aren't done that way. */
830 kill_autoinc_value (insn, vd);
832 /* Kill all early-clobbered operands. */
833 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
834 if (op_alt[i].earlyclobber)
835 kill_value (recog_data.operand[i], vd);
837 /* If we have dead sets in the insn, then we need to note these as we
838 would clobbers. */
839 for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
841 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_UNUSED)
843 kill_value (XEXP (link, 0), vd);
844 /* Furthermore, if the insn looked like a single-set,
845 but the dead store kills the source value of that
846 set, then we can no-longer use the plain move
847 special case below. */
848 if (set
849 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), SET_SRC (set)))
850 set = NULL;
854 /* Special-case plain move instructions, since we may well
855 be able to do the move from a different register class. */
856 if (set && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)))
858 rtx src = SET_SRC (set);
859 unsigned int regno = REGNO (src);
860 machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (src);
861 unsigned int i;
862 rtx new_rtx;
864 /* If we are accessing SRC in some mode other that what we
865 set it in, make sure that the replacement is valid. */
866 if (mode != vd->e[regno].mode)
868 if (REG_NREGS (src)
869 > hard_regno_nregs (regno, vd->e[regno].mode))
870 goto no_move_special_case;
872 /* And likewise, if we are narrowing on big endian the transformation
873 is also invalid. */
874 if (REG_NREGS (src) < hard_regno_nregs (regno, vd->e[regno].mode)
875 && maybe_ne (subreg_lowpart_offset (mode,
876 vd->e[regno].mode), 0U))
877 goto no_move_special_case;
880 /* If the destination is also a register, try to find a source
881 register in the same class. */
882 if (REG_P (SET_DEST (set)))
884 new_rtx = find_oldest_value_reg (REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno),
885 src, vd);
887 if (new_rtx && validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), new_rtx, 0))
889 if (dump_file)
890 fprintf (dump_file,
891 "insn %u: replaced reg %u with %u\n",
892 INSN_UID (insn), regno, REGNO (new_rtx));
893 changed = true;
894 goto did_replacement;
896 /* We need to re-extract as validate_change clobbers
897 recog_data. */
898 extract_constrain_insn (insn);
899 preprocess_constraints (insn);
902 /* Otherwise, try all valid registers and see if its valid. */
903 for (i = vd->e[regno].oldest_regno; i != regno;
904 i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
906 new_rtx = maybe_mode_change (vd->e[i].mode, vd->e[regno].mode,
907 mode, i, regno);
908 if (new_rtx != NULL_RTX)
910 if (validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), new_rtx, 0))
912 ORIGINAL_REGNO (new_rtx) = ORIGINAL_REGNO (src);
913 REG_ATTRS (new_rtx) = REG_ATTRS (src);
914 REG_POINTER (new_rtx) = REG_POINTER (src);
915 if (dump_file)
916 fprintf (dump_file,
917 "insn %u: replaced reg %u with %u\n",
918 INSN_UID (insn), regno, REGNO (new_rtx));
919 changed = true;
920 goto did_replacement;
922 /* We need to re-extract as validate_change clobbers
923 recog_data. */
924 extract_constrain_insn (insn);
925 preprocess_constraints (insn);
929 no_move_special_case:
931 any_replacements = false;
933 /* For each input operand, replace a hard register with the
934 eldest live copy that's in an appropriate register class. */
935 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
937 replaced[i] = false;
939 /* Don't scan match_operand here, since we've no reg class
940 information to pass down. Any operands that we could
941 substitute in will be represented elsewhere. */
942 if (recog_data.constraints[i][0] == '\0')
943 continue;
945 /* Don't replace in asms intentionally referencing hard regs. */
946 if (is_asm && REG_P (recog_data.operand[i])
947 && (REGNO (recog_data.operand[i])
948 == ORIGINAL_REGNO (recog_data.operand[i])))
949 continue;
951 if (recog_data.operand_type[i] == OP_IN)
953 if (op_alt[i].is_address)
954 replaced[i]
955 = replace_oldest_value_addr (recog_data.operand_loc[i],
956 alternative_class (op_alt, i),
957 VOIDmode, ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC,
958 insn, vd);
959 else if (REG_P (recog_data.operand[i]))
960 replaced[i]
961 = replace_oldest_value_reg (recog_data.operand_loc[i],
962 alternative_class (op_alt, i),
963 insn, vd);
964 else if (MEM_P (recog_data.operand[i]))
965 replaced[i] = replace_oldest_value_mem (recog_data.operand[i],
966 insn, vd);
968 else if (MEM_P (recog_data.operand[i]))
969 replaced[i] = replace_oldest_value_mem (recog_data.operand[i],
970 insn, vd);
972 /* If we performed any replacement, update match_dups. */
973 if (replaced[i])
975 int j;
976 rtx new_rtx;
978 new_rtx = *recog_data.operand_loc[i];
979 recog_data.operand[i] = new_rtx;
980 for (j = 0; j < recog_data.n_dups; j++)
981 if (recog_data.dup_num[j] == i)
982 validate_unshare_change (insn, recog_data.dup_loc[j], new_rtx, 1);
984 any_replacements = true;
988 if (any_replacements)
990 if (! apply_change_group ())
992 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
993 if (replaced[i])
995 rtx old = *recog_data.operand_loc[i];
996 recog_data.operand[i] = old;
999 if (dump_file)
1000 fprintf (dump_file,
1001 "insn %u: reg replacements not verified\n",
1002 INSN_UID (insn));
1004 else
1005 changed = true;
1008 did_replacement:
1009 if (changed)
1011 anything_changed = true;
1013 /* If something changed, perhaps further changes to earlier
1014 DEBUG_INSNs can be applied. */
1015 if (vd->n_debug_insn_changes)
1016 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), cprop_find_used_regs, vd);
1019 ksvd.vd = vd;
1020 ksvd.ignore_set_reg = NULL_RTX;
1022 /* Clobber call-clobbered registers. */
1023 if (CALL_P (insn))
1025 unsigned int set_regno = INVALID_REGNUM;
1026 unsigned int set_nregs = 0;
1027 unsigned int regno;
1028 rtx exp;
1029 HARD_REG_SET regs_invalidated_by_this_call;
1031 for (exp = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn); exp; exp = XEXP (exp, 1))
1033 rtx x = XEXP (exp, 0);
1034 if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
1036 rtx dest = SET_DEST (x);
1037 kill_value (dest, vd);
1038 set_value_regno (REGNO (dest), GET_MODE (dest), vd);
1039 copy_value (dest, SET_SRC (x), vd);
1040 ksvd.ignore_set_reg = dest;
1041 set_regno = REGNO (dest);
1042 set_nregs = REG_NREGS (dest);
1043 break;
1047 get_call_reg_set_usage (insn,
1048 &regs_invalidated_by_this_call,
1049 regs_invalidated_by_call);
1050 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1051 if ((TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_invalidated_by_this_call, regno)
1052 || (targetm.hard_regno_call_part_clobbered
1053 (regno, vd->e[regno].mode)))
1054 && (regno < set_regno || regno >= set_regno + set_nregs))
1055 kill_value_regno (regno, 1, vd);
1057 /* If SET was seen in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE, and SET_SRC
1058 of the SET isn't in regs_invalidated_by_call hard reg set,
1059 but instead among CLOBBERs on the CALL_INSN, we could wrongly
1060 assume the value in it is still live. */
1061 if (ksvd.ignore_set_reg)
1062 kill_clobbered_values (insn, vd);
1065 bool copy_p = (set
1066 && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
1067 && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)));
1068 bool noop_p = (copy_p
1069 && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (set), SET_SRC (set)));
1071 /* If a noop move is using narrower mode than we have recorded,
1072 we need to either remove the noop move, or kill_set_value. */
1073 if (noop_p
1074 && partial_subreg_p (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)),
1075 vd->e[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))].mode))
1077 if (noop_move_p (insn))
1079 bool last = insn == BB_END (bb);
1080 delete_insn (insn);
1081 if (last)
1082 break;
1084 else
1085 noop_p = false;
1088 if (!noop_p)
1090 /* Notice stores. */
1091 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), kill_set_value, &ksvd);
1093 /* Notice copies. */
1094 if (copy_p)
1095 copy_value (SET_DEST (set), SET_SRC (set), vd);
1098 if (insn == BB_END (bb))
1099 break;
1102 return anything_changed;
1105 /* Dump the value chain data to stderr. */
1107 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1108 debug_value_data (struct value_data *vd)
1110 HARD_REG_SET set;
1111 unsigned int i, j;
1113 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (set);
1115 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1116 if (vd->e[i].oldest_regno == i)
1118 if (vd->e[i].mode == VOIDmode)
1120 if (vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM)
1121 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Bad next_regno for empty chain (%u)\n",
1122 i, vd->e[i].next_regno);
1123 continue;
1126 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i);
1127 fprintf (stderr, "[%u %s] ", i, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[i].mode));
1129 for (j = vd->e[i].next_regno;
1130 j != INVALID_REGNUM;
1131 j = vd->e[j].next_regno)
1133 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j))
1135 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Loop in regno chain\n", j);
1136 return;
1139 if (vd->e[j].oldest_regno != i)
1141 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Bad oldest_regno (%u)\n",
1142 j, vd->e[j].oldest_regno);
1143 return;
1145 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j);
1146 fprintf (stderr, "[%u %s] ", j, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[j].mode));
1148 fputc ('\n', stderr);
1151 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1152 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i)
1153 && (vd->e[i].mode != VOIDmode
1154 || vd->e[i].oldest_regno != i
1155 || vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM))
1156 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Non-empty reg in chain (%s %u %i)\n",
1157 i, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[i].mode), vd->e[i].oldest_regno,
1158 vd->e[i].next_regno);
1161 /* Do copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 for a single basic block BB.
1162 DEBUG_INSN is skipped since we do not want to involve DF related
1163 staff as how it is handled in function pass_cprop_hardreg::execute.
1165 NOTE: Currently it is only used for shrink-wrap. Maybe extend it
1166 to handle DEBUG_INSN for other uses. */
1168 void
1169 copyprop_hardreg_forward_bb_without_debug_insn (basic_block bb)
1171 struct value_data *vd;
1172 vd = XNEWVEC (struct value_data, 1);
1173 init_value_data (vd);
1175 skip_debug_insn_p = true;
1176 copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (bb, vd);
1177 free (vd);
1178 skip_debug_insn_p = false;
1181 static void
1182 validate_value_data (struct value_data *vd)
1184 HARD_REG_SET set;
1185 unsigned int i, j;
1187 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (set);
1189 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1190 if (vd->e[i].oldest_regno == i)
1192 if (vd->e[i].mode == VOIDmode)
1194 if (vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM)
1195 internal_error ("validate_value_data: [%u] Bad next_regno for empty chain (%u)",
1196 i, vd->e[i].next_regno);
1197 continue;
1200 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i);
1202 for (j = vd->e[i].next_regno;
1203 j != INVALID_REGNUM;
1204 j = vd->e[j].next_regno)
1206 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j))
1207 internal_error ("validate_value_data: Loop in regno chain (%u)",
1209 if (vd->e[j].oldest_regno != i)
1210 internal_error ("validate_value_data: [%u] Bad oldest_regno (%u)",
1211 j, vd->e[j].oldest_regno);
1213 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j);
1217 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1218 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i)
1219 && (vd->e[i].mode != VOIDmode
1220 || vd->e[i].oldest_regno != i
1221 || vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM))
1222 internal_error ("validate_value_data: [%u] Non-empty reg in chain (%s %u %i)",
1223 i, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[i].mode), vd->e[i].oldest_regno,
1224 vd->e[i].next_regno);
1228 namespace {
1230 const pass_data pass_data_cprop_hardreg =
1232 RTL_PASS, /* type */
1233 "cprop_hardreg", /* name */
1234 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1235 TV_CPROP_REGISTERS, /* tv_id */
1236 0, /* properties_required */
1237 0, /* properties_provided */
1238 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1239 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1240 TODO_df_finish, /* todo_flags_finish */
1243 class pass_cprop_hardreg : public rtl_opt_pass
1245 public:
1246 pass_cprop_hardreg (gcc::context *ctxt)
1247 : rtl_opt_pass (pass_data_cprop_hardreg, ctxt)
1250 /* opt_pass methods: */
1251 virtual bool gate (function *)
1253 return (optimize > 0 && (flag_cprop_registers));
1256 virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
1258 }; // class pass_cprop_hardreg
1260 unsigned int
1261 pass_cprop_hardreg::execute (function *fun)
1263 struct value_data *all_vd;
1264 basic_block bb;
1265 bool analyze_called = false;
1267 all_vd = XNEWVEC (struct value_data, last_basic_block_for_fn (fun));
1269 auto_sbitmap visited (last_basic_block_for_fn (fun));
1270 bitmap_clear (visited);
1272 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
1274 bitmap_set_bit (visited, bb->index);
1276 /* If a block has a single predecessor, that we've already
1277 processed, begin with the value data that was live at
1278 the end of the predecessor block. */
1279 /* ??? Ought to use more intelligent queuing of blocks. */
1280 if (single_pred_p (bb)
1281 && bitmap_bit_p (visited, single_pred (bb)->index)
1282 && ! (single_pred_edge (bb)->flags & (EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL | EDGE_EH)))
1284 all_vd[bb->index] = all_vd[single_pred (bb)->index];
1285 if (all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes)
1287 unsigned int regno;
1289 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1291 if (all_vd[bb->index].e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
1293 all_vd[bb->index].e[regno].debug_insn_changes = NULL;
1294 if (--all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes == 0)
1295 break;
1300 else
1301 init_value_data (all_vd + bb->index);
1303 copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (bb, all_vd + bb->index);
1306 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_BIND_INSNS)
1308 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
1309 if (bitmap_bit_p (visited, bb->index)
1310 && all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes)
1312 unsigned int regno;
1313 bitmap live;
1315 if (!analyze_called)
1317 df_analyze ();
1318 analyze_called = true;
1320 live = df_get_live_out (bb);
1321 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1322 if (all_vd[bb->index].e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
1324 if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (live, regno))
1325 apply_debug_insn_changes (all_vd + bb->index, regno);
1326 if (all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes == 0)
1327 break;
1331 queued_debug_insn_change_pool.release ();
1334 free (all_vd);
1335 return 0;
1338 } // anon namespace
1340 rtl_opt_pass *
1341 make_pass_cprop_hardreg (gcc::context *ctxt)
1343 return new pass_cprop_hardreg (ctxt);