Daily bump.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / c-lex.c
blob48b087e538e7548e0892e2be316e723766b67269
1 /* Lexical analyzer for C and Objective C.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
25 #include "rtl.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "expr.h"
28 #include "input.h"
29 #include "output.h"
30 #include "c-lex.h"
31 #include "c-tree.h"
32 #include "flags.h"
33 #include "timevar.h"
34 #include "cpplib.h"
35 #include "c-pragma.h"
36 #include "toplev.h"
37 #include "intl.h"
38 #include "tm_p.h"
39 #include "splay-tree.h"
40 #include "debug.h"
42 /* MULTIBYTE_CHARS support only works for native compilers.
43 ??? Ideally what we want is to model widechar support after
44 the current floating point support. */
45 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
46 #undef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
47 #endif
49 #ifdef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
50 #include "mbchar.h"
51 #include <locale.h>
52 #endif /* MULTIBYTE_CHARS */
53 #ifndef GET_ENVIRONMENT
54 #define GET_ENVIRONMENT(ENV_VALUE,ENV_NAME) ((ENV_VALUE) = getenv (ENV_NAME))
55 #endif
57 /* The current line map. */
58 static const struct line_map *map;
60 /* The line used to refresh the lineno global variable after each token. */
61 static unsigned int src_lineno;
63 /* We may keep statistics about how long which files took to compile. */
64 static int header_time, body_time;
65 static splay_tree file_info_tree;
67 /* Cause the `yydebug' variable to be defined. */
68 #define YYDEBUG 1
70 /* File used for outputting assembler code. */
71 extern FILE *asm_out_file;
73 #undef WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE
74 #define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node)
76 /* Number of bytes in a wide character. */
77 #define WCHAR_BYTES (WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE / BITS_PER_UNIT)
79 int indent_level; /* Number of { minus number of }. */
80 int pending_lang_change; /* If we need to switch languages - C++ only */
81 int c_header_level; /* depth in C headers - C++ only */
83 /* Nonzero tells yylex to ignore \ in string constants. */
84 static int ignore_escape_flag;
86 static void parse_float PARAMS ((PTR));
87 static tree lex_number PARAMS ((const char *, unsigned int));
88 static tree lex_string PARAMS ((const unsigned char *, unsigned int,
89 int));
90 static tree lex_charconst PARAMS ((const cpp_token *));
91 static void update_header_times PARAMS ((const char *));
92 static int dump_one_header PARAMS ((splay_tree_node, void *));
93 static void cb_line_change PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *, int));
94 static void cb_ident PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, unsigned int,
95 const cpp_string *));
96 static void cb_file_change PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, const struct line_map *));
97 static void cb_def_pragma PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, unsigned int));
98 static void cb_define PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, unsigned int,
99 cpp_hashnode *));
100 static void cb_undef PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, unsigned int,
101 cpp_hashnode *));
103 const char *
104 init_c_lex (filename)
105 const char *filename;
107 struct cpp_callbacks *cb;
108 struct c_fileinfo *toplevel;
110 /* Set up filename timing. Must happen before cpp_read_main_file. */
111 file_info_tree = splay_tree_new ((splay_tree_compare_fn)strcmp,
113 (splay_tree_delete_value_fn)free);
114 toplevel = get_fileinfo ("<top level>");
115 if (flag_detailed_statistics)
117 header_time = 0;
118 body_time = get_run_time ();
119 toplevel->time = body_time;
122 #ifdef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
123 /* Change to the native locale for multibyte conversions. */
124 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
125 GET_ENVIRONMENT (literal_codeset, "LANG");
126 #endif
128 cb = cpp_get_callbacks (parse_in);
130 cb->line_change = cb_line_change;
131 cb->ident = cb_ident;
132 cb->file_change = cb_file_change;
133 cb->def_pragma = cb_def_pragma;
135 /* Set the debug callbacks if we can use them. */
136 if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
137 && (write_symbols == DWARF_DEBUG || write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG
138 || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG))
140 cb->define = cb_define;
141 cb->undef = cb_undef;
144 /* Start it at 0. */
145 lineno = 0;
147 if (filename == NULL || !strcmp (filename, "-"))
148 filename = "";
150 return cpp_read_main_file (parse_in, filename, ident_hash);
153 /* A thin wrapper around the real parser that initializes the
154 integrated preprocessor after debug output has been initialized.
155 Also, make sure the start_source_file debug hook gets called for
156 the primary source file. */
159 yyparse()
161 (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (lineno, input_filename);
162 cpp_finish_options (parse_in);
164 return yyparse_1();
167 struct c_fileinfo *
168 get_fileinfo (name)
169 const char *name;
171 splay_tree_node n;
172 struct c_fileinfo *fi;
174 n = splay_tree_lookup (file_info_tree, (splay_tree_key) name);
175 if (n)
176 return (struct c_fileinfo *) n->value;
178 fi = (struct c_fileinfo *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct c_fileinfo));
179 fi->time = 0;
180 fi->interface_only = 0;
181 fi->interface_unknown = 1;
182 splay_tree_insert (file_info_tree, (splay_tree_key) name,
183 (splay_tree_value) fi);
184 return fi;
187 static void
188 update_header_times (name)
189 const char *name;
191 /* Changing files again. This means currently collected time
192 is charged against header time, and body time starts back at 0. */
193 if (flag_detailed_statistics)
195 int this_time = get_run_time ();
196 struct c_fileinfo *file = get_fileinfo (name);
197 header_time += this_time - body_time;
198 file->time += this_time - body_time;
199 body_time = this_time;
203 static int
204 dump_one_header (n, dummy)
205 splay_tree_node n;
206 void *dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
208 print_time ((const char *) n->key,
209 ((struct c_fileinfo *) n->value)->time);
210 return 0;
213 void
214 dump_time_statistics ()
216 struct c_fileinfo *file = get_fileinfo (input_filename);
217 int this_time = get_run_time ();
218 file->time += this_time - body_time;
220 fprintf (stderr, "\n******\n");
221 print_time ("header files (total)", header_time);
222 print_time ("main file (total)", this_time - body_time);
223 fprintf (stderr, "ratio = %g : 1\n",
224 (double)header_time / (double)(this_time - body_time));
225 fprintf (stderr, "\n******\n");
227 splay_tree_foreach (file_info_tree, dump_one_header, 0);
230 /* Not yet handled: #pragma, #define, #undef.
231 No need to deal with linemarkers under normal conditions. */
233 static void
234 cb_ident (pfile, line, str)
235 cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
236 unsigned int line ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
237 const cpp_string *str ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
239 #ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT
240 if (! flag_no_ident)
242 /* Convert escapes in the string. */
243 tree value = lex_string (str->text, str->len, 0);
244 ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (asm_out_file, TREE_STRING_POINTER (value));
246 #endif
249 /* Called at the start of every non-empty line. TOKEN is the first
250 lexed token on the line. Used for diagnostic line numbers. */
251 static void
252 cb_line_change (pfile, token, parsing_args)
253 cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
254 const cpp_token *token;
255 int parsing_args ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
257 src_lineno = SOURCE_LINE (map, token->line);
260 static void
261 cb_file_change (pfile, new_map)
262 cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
263 const struct line_map *new_map;
265 unsigned int to_line = SOURCE_LINE (new_map, new_map->to_line);
267 if (new_map->reason == LC_ENTER)
269 /* Don't stack the main buffer on the input stack;
270 we already did in compile_file. */
271 if (map == NULL)
272 main_input_filename = new_map->to_file;
273 else
275 int included_at = SOURCE_LINE (new_map - 1, new_map->from_line - 1);
277 lineno = included_at;
278 push_srcloc (new_map->to_file, 1);
279 input_file_stack->indent_level = indent_level;
280 (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (included_at, new_map->to_file);
281 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
282 if (c_header_level)
283 ++c_header_level;
284 else if (new_map->sysp == 2)
286 c_header_level = 1;
287 ++pending_lang_change;
289 #endif
292 else if (new_map->reason == LC_LEAVE)
294 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
295 if (c_header_level && --c_header_level == 0)
297 if (new_map->sysp == 2)
298 warning ("badly nested C headers from preprocessor");
299 --pending_lang_change;
301 #endif
302 #if 0
303 if (indent_level != input_file_stack->indent_level)
305 warning_with_file_and_line
306 (input_filename, lineno,
307 "this file contains more '%c's than '%c's",
308 indent_level > input_file_stack->indent_level ? '{' : '}',
309 indent_level > input_file_stack->indent_level ? '}' : '{');
311 #endif
312 pop_srcloc ();
314 (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (to_line);
317 update_header_times (new_map->to_file);
318 in_system_header = new_map->sysp != 0;
319 input_filename = new_map->to_file;
320 lineno = to_line;
321 map = new_map;
323 /* Hook for C++. */
324 extract_interface_info ();
327 static void
328 cb_def_pragma (pfile, line)
329 cpp_reader *pfile;
330 unsigned int line;
332 /* Issue a warning message if we have been asked to do so. Ignore
333 unknown pragmas in system headers unless an explicit
334 -Wunknown-pragmas has been given. */
335 if (warn_unknown_pragmas > in_system_header)
337 const unsigned char *space, *name;
338 const cpp_token *s;
340 space = name = (const unsigned char *) "";
341 s = cpp_get_token (pfile);
342 if (s->type != CPP_EOF)
344 space = cpp_token_as_text (pfile, s);
345 s = cpp_get_token (pfile);
346 if (s->type == CPP_NAME)
347 name = cpp_token_as_text (pfile, s);
350 lineno = SOURCE_LINE (map, line);
351 warning ("ignoring #pragma %s %s", space, name);
355 /* #define callback for DWARF and DWARF2 debug info. */
356 static void
357 cb_define (pfile, line, node)
358 cpp_reader *pfile;
359 unsigned int line;
360 cpp_hashnode *node;
362 (*debug_hooks->define) (SOURCE_LINE (map, line),
363 (const char *) cpp_macro_definition (pfile, node));
366 /* #undef callback for DWARF and DWARF2 debug info. */
367 static void
368 cb_undef (pfile, line, node)
369 cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
370 unsigned int line;
371 cpp_hashnode *node;
373 (*debug_hooks->undef) (SOURCE_LINE (map, line),
374 (const char *) NODE_NAME (node));
377 #if 0 /* not yet */
378 /* Returns nonzero if C is a universal-character-name. Give an error if it
379 is not one which may appear in an identifier, as per [extendid].
381 Note that extended character support in identifiers has not yet been
382 implemented. It is my personal opinion that this is not a desirable
383 feature. Portable code cannot count on support for more than the basic
384 identifier character set. */
386 static inline int
387 is_extended_char (c)
388 int c;
390 #ifdef TARGET_EBCDIC
391 return 0;
392 #else
393 /* ASCII. */
394 if (c < 0x7f)
395 return 0;
397 /* None of the valid chars are outside the Basic Multilingual Plane (the
398 low 16 bits). */
399 if (c > 0xffff)
401 error ("universal-character-name '\\U%08x' not valid in identifier", c);
402 return 1;
405 /* Latin */
406 if ((c >= 0x00c0 && c <= 0x00d6)
407 || (c >= 0x00d8 && c <= 0x00f6)
408 || (c >= 0x00f8 && c <= 0x01f5)
409 || (c >= 0x01fa && c <= 0x0217)
410 || (c >= 0x0250 && c <= 0x02a8)
411 || (c >= 0x1e00 && c <= 0x1e9a)
412 || (c >= 0x1ea0 && c <= 0x1ef9))
413 return 1;
415 /* Greek */
416 if ((c == 0x0384)
417 || (c >= 0x0388 && c <= 0x038a)
418 || (c == 0x038c)
419 || (c >= 0x038e && c <= 0x03a1)
420 || (c >= 0x03a3 && c <= 0x03ce)
421 || (c >= 0x03d0 && c <= 0x03d6)
422 || (c == 0x03da)
423 || (c == 0x03dc)
424 || (c == 0x03de)
425 || (c == 0x03e0)
426 || (c >= 0x03e2 && c <= 0x03f3)
427 || (c >= 0x1f00 && c <= 0x1f15)
428 || (c >= 0x1f18 && c <= 0x1f1d)
429 || (c >= 0x1f20 && c <= 0x1f45)
430 || (c >= 0x1f48 && c <= 0x1f4d)
431 || (c >= 0x1f50 && c <= 0x1f57)
432 || (c == 0x1f59)
433 || (c == 0x1f5b)
434 || (c == 0x1f5d)
435 || (c >= 0x1f5f && c <= 0x1f7d)
436 || (c >= 0x1f80 && c <= 0x1fb4)
437 || (c >= 0x1fb6 && c <= 0x1fbc)
438 || (c >= 0x1fc2 && c <= 0x1fc4)
439 || (c >= 0x1fc6 && c <= 0x1fcc)
440 || (c >= 0x1fd0 && c <= 0x1fd3)
441 || (c >= 0x1fd6 && c <= 0x1fdb)
442 || (c >= 0x1fe0 && c <= 0x1fec)
443 || (c >= 0x1ff2 && c <= 0x1ff4)
444 || (c >= 0x1ff6 && c <= 0x1ffc))
445 return 1;
447 /* Cyrillic */
448 if ((c >= 0x0401 && c <= 0x040d)
449 || (c >= 0x040f && c <= 0x044f)
450 || (c >= 0x0451 && c <= 0x045c)
451 || (c >= 0x045e && c <= 0x0481)
452 || (c >= 0x0490 && c <= 0x04c4)
453 || (c >= 0x04c7 && c <= 0x04c8)
454 || (c >= 0x04cb && c <= 0x04cc)
455 || (c >= 0x04d0 && c <= 0x04eb)
456 || (c >= 0x04ee && c <= 0x04f5)
457 || (c >= 0x04f8 && c <= 0x04f9))
458 return 1;
460 /* Armenian */
461 if ((c >= 0x0531 && c <= 0x0556)
462 || (c >= 0x0561 && c <= 0x0587))
463 return 1;
465 /* Hebrew */
466 if ((c >= 0x05d0 && c <= 0x05ea)
467 || (c >= 0x05f0 && c <= 0x05f4))
468 return 1;
470 /* Arabic */
471 if ((c >= 0x0621 && c <= 0x063a)
472 || (c >= 0x0640 && c <= 0x0652)
473 || (c >= 0x0670 && c <= 0x06b7)
474 || (c >= 0x06ba && c <= 0x06be)
475 || (c >= 0x06c0 && c <= 0x06ce)
476 || (c >= 0x06e5 && c <= 0x06e7))
477 return 1;
479 /* Devanagari */
480 if ((c >= 0x0905 && c <= 0x0939)
481 || (c >= 0x0958 && c <= 0x0962))
482 return 1;
484 /* Bengali */
485 if ((c >= 0x0985 && c <= 0x098c)
486 || (c >= 0x098f && c <= 0x0990)
487 || (c >= 0x0993 && c <= 0x09a8)
488 || (c >= 0x09aa && c <= 0x09b0)
489 || (c == 0x09b2)
490 || (c >= 0x09b6 && c <= 0x09b9)
491 || (c >= 0x09dc && c <= 0x09dd)
492 || (c >= 0x09df && c <= 0x09e1)
493 || (c >= 0x09f0 && c <= 0x09f1))
494 return 1;
496 /* Gurmukhi */
497 if ((c >= 0x0a05 && c <= 0x0a0a)
498 || (c >= 0x0a0f && c <= 0x0a10)
499 || (c >= 0x0a13 && c <= 0x0a28)
500 || (c >= 0x0a2a && c <= 0x0a30)
501 || (c >= 0x0a32 && c <= 0x0a33)
502 || (c >= 0x0a35 && c <= 0x0a36)
503 || (c >= 0x0a38 && c <= 0x0a39)
504 || (c >= 0x0a59 && c <= 0x0a5c)
505 || (c == 0x0a5e))
506 return 1;
508 /* Gujarati */
509 if ((c >= 0x0a85 && c <= 0x0a8b)
510 || (c == 0x0a8d)
511 || (c >= 0x0a8f && c <= 0x0a91)
512 || (c >= 0x0a93 && c <= 0x0aa8)
513 || (c >= 0x0aaa && c <= 0x0ab0)
514 || (c >= 0x0ab2 && c <= 0x0ab3)
515 || (c >= 0x0ab5 && c <= 0x0ab9)
516 || (c == 0x0ae0))
517 return 1;
519 /* Oriya */
520 if ((c >= 0x0b05 && c <= 0x0b0c)
521 || (c >= 0x0b0f && c <= 0x0b10)
522 || (c >= 0x0b13 && c <= 0x0b28)
523 || (c >= 0x0b2a && c <= 0x0b30)
524 || (c >= 0x0b32 && c <= 0x0b33)
525 || (c >= 0x0b36 && c <= 0x0b39)
526 || (c >= 0x0b5c && c <= 0x0b5d)
527 || (c >= 0x0b5f && c <= 0x0b61))
528 return 1;
530 /* Tamil */
531 if ((c >= 0x0b85 && c <= 0x0b8a)
532 || (c >= 0x0b8e && c <= 0x0b90)
533 || (c >= 0x0b92 && c <= 0x0b95)
534 || (c >= 0x0b99 && c <= 0x0b9a)
535 || (c == 0x0b9c)
536 || (c >= 0x0b9e && c <= 0x0b9f)
537 || (c >= 0x0ba3 && c <= 0x0ba4)
538 || (c >= 0x0ba8 && c <= 0x0baa)
539 || (c >= 0x0bae && c <= 0x0bb5)
540 || (c >= 0x0bb7 && c <= 0x0bb9))
541 return 1;
543 /* Telugu */
544 if ((c >= 0x0c05 && c <= 0x0c0c)
545 || (c >= 0x0c0e && c <= 0x0c10)
546 || (c >= 0x0c12 && c <= 0x0c28)
547 || (c >= 0x0c2a && c <= 0x0c33)
548 || (c >= 0x0c35 && c <= 0x0c39)
549 || (c >= 0x0c60 && c <= 0x0c61))
550 return 1;
552 /* Kannada */
553 if ((c >= 0x0c85 && c <= 0x0c8c)
554 || (c >= 0x0c8e && c <= 0x0c90)
555 || (c >= 0x0c92 && c <= 0x0ca8)
556 || (c >= 0x0caa && c <= 0x0cb3)
557 || (c >= 0x0cb5 && c <= 0x0cb9)
558 || (c >= 0x0ce0 && c <= 0x0ce1))
559 return 1;
561 /* Malayalam */
562 if ((c >= 0x0d05 && c <= 0x0d0c)
563 || (c >= 0x0d0e && c <= 0x0d10)
564 || (c >= 0x0d12 && c <= 0x0d28)
565 || (c >= 0x0d2a && c <= 0x0d39)
566 || (c >= 0x0d60 && c <= 0x0d61))
567 return 1;
569 /* Thai */
570 if ((c >= 0x0e01 && c <= 0x0e30)
571 || (c >= 0x0e32 && c <= 0x0e33)
572 || (c >= 0x0e40 && c <= 0x0e46)
573 || (c >= 0x0e4f && c <= 0x0e5b))
574 return 1;
576 /* Lao */
577 if ((c >= 0x0e81 && c <= 0x0e82)
578 || (c == 0x0e84)
579 || (c == 0x0e87)
580 || (c == 0x0e88)
581 || (c == 0x0e8a)
582 || (c == 0x0e0d)
583 || (c >= 0x0e94 && c <= 0x0e97)
584 || (c >= 0x0e99 && c <= 0x0e9f)
585 || (c >= 0x0ea1 && c <= 0x0ea3)
586 || (c == 0x0ea5)
587 || (c == 0x0ea7)
588 || (c == 0x0eaa)
589 || (c == 0x0eab)
590 || (c >= 0x0ead && c <= 0x0eb0)
591 || (c == 0x0eb2)
592 || (c == 0x0eb3)
593 || (c == 0x0ebd)
594 || (c >= 0x0ec0 && c <= 0x0ec4)
595 || (c == 0x0ec6))
596 return 1;
598 /* Georgian */
599 if ((c >= 0x10a0 && c <= 0x10c5)
600 || (c >= 0x10d0 && c <= 0x10f6))
601 return 1;
603 /* Hiragana */
604 if ((c >= 0x3041 && c <= 0x3094)
605 || (c >= 0x309b && c <= 0x309e))
606 return 1;
608 /* Katakana */
609 if ((c >= 0x30a1 && c <= 0x30fe))
610 return 1;
612 /* Bopmofo */
613 if ((c >= 0x3105 && c <= 0x312c))
614 return 1;
616 /* Hangul */
617 if ((c >= 0x1100 && c <= 0x1159)
618 || (c >= 0x1161 && c <= 0x11a2)
619 || (c >= 0x11a8 && c <= 0x11f9))
620 return 1;
622 /* CJK Unified Ideographs */
623 if ((c >= 0xf900 && c <= 0xfa2d)
624 || (c >= 0xfb1f && c <= 0xfb36)
625 || (c >= 0xfb38 && c <= 0xfb3c)
626 || (c == 0xfb3e)
627 || (c >= 0xfb40 && c <= 0xfb41)
628 || (c >= 0xfb42 && c <= 0xfb44)
629 || (c >= 0xfb46 && c <= 0xfbb1)
630 || (c >= 0xfbd3 && c <= 0xfd3f)
631 || (c >= 0xfd50 && c <= 0xfd8f)
632 || (c >= 0xfd92 && c <= 0xfdc7)
633 || (c >= 0xfdf0 && c <= 0xfdfb)
634 || (c >= 0xfe70 && c <= 0xfe72)
635 || (c == 0xfe74)
636 || (c >= 0xfe76 && c <= 0xfefc)
637 || (c >= 0xff21 && c <= 0xff3a)
638 || (c >= 0xff41 && c <= 0xff5a)
639 || (c >= 0xff66 && c <= 0xffbe)
640 || (c >= 0xffc2 && c <= 0xffc7)
641 || (c >= 0xffca && c <= 0xffcf)
642 || (c >= 0xffd2 && c <= 0xffd7)
643 || (c >= 0xffda && c <= 0xffdc)
644 || (c >= 0x4e00 && c <= 0x9fa5))
645 return 1;
647 error ("universal-character-name '\\u%04x' not valid in identifier", c);
648 return 1;
649 #endif
652 /* Add the UTF-8 representation of C to the token_buffer. */
654 static void
655 utf8_extend_token (c)
656 int c;
658 int shift, mask;
660 if (c <= 0x0000007f)
662 extend_token (c);
663 return;
665 else if (c <= 0x000007ff)
666 shift = 6, mask = 0xc0;
667 else if (c <= 0x0000ffff)
668 shift = 12, mask = 0xe0;
669 else if (c <= 0x001fffff)
670 shift = 18, mask = 0xf0;
671 else if (c <= 0x03ffffff)
672 shift = 24, mask = 0xf8;
673 else
674 shift = 30, mask = 0xfc;
676 extend_token (mask | (c >> shift));
679 shift -= 6;
680 extend_token ((unsigned char) (0x80 | (c >> shift)));
682 while (shift);
684 #endif
686 #if 0
687 struct try_type
689 tree *const node_var;
690 const char unsigned_flag;
691 const char long_flag;
692 const char long_long_flag;
695 struct try_type type_sequence[] =
697 { &integer_type_node, 0, 0, 0},
698 { &unsigned_type_node, 1, 0, 0},
699 { &long_integer_type_node, 0, 1, 0},
700 { &long_unsigned_type_node, 1, 1, 0},
701 { &long_long_integer_type_node, 0, 1, 1},
702 { &long_long_unsigned_type_node, 1, 1, 1}
704 #endif /* 0 */
706 struct pf_args
708 /* Input */
709 const char *str;
710 int fflag;
711 int lflag;
712 int base;
713 /* Output */
714 int conversion_errno;
715 REAL_VALUE_TYPE value;
716 tree type;
719 static void
720 parse_float (data)
721 PTR data;
723 struct pf_args * args = (struct pf_args *) data;
724 const char *typename;
726 args->conversion_errno = 0;
727 args->type = double_type_node;
728 typename = "double";
730 /* The second argument, machine_mode, of REAL_VALUE_ATOF
731 tells the desired precision of the binary result
732 of decimal-to-binary conversion. */
734 if (args->fflag)
736 if (args->lflag)
737 error ("both 'f' and 'l' suffixes on floating constant");
739 args->type = float_type_node;
740 typename = "float";
742 else if (args->lflag)
744 args->type = long_double_type_node;
745 typename = "long double";
747 else if (flag_single_precision_constant)
749 args->type = float_type_node;
750 typename = "float";
753 errno = 0;
754 if (args->base == 16)
755 args->value = REAL_VALUE_HTOF (args->str, TYPE_MODE (args->type));
756 else
757 args->value = REAL_VALUE_ATOF (args->str, TYPE_MODE (args->type));
759 args->conversion_errno = errno;
760 /* A diagnostic is required here by some ISO C testsuites.
761 This is not pedwarn, because some people don't want
762 an error for this. */
763 if (REAL_VALUE_ISINF (args->value) && pedantic)
764 warning ("floating point number exceeds range of '%s'", typename);
768 c_lex (value)
769 tree *value;
771 const cpp_token *tok;
773 retry:
774 timevar_push (TV_CPP);
776 tok = cpp_get_token (parse_in);
777 while (tok->type == CPP_PADDING);
778 timevar_pop (TV_CPP);
780 /* The C++ front end does horrible things with the current line
781 number. To ensure an accurate line number, we must reset it
782 every time we return a token. */
783 lineno = src_lineno;
785 *value = NULL_TREE;
786 switch (tok->type)
788 case CPP_OPEN_BRACE: indent_level++; break;
789 case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE: indent_level--; break;
791 /* Issue this error here, where we can get at tok->val.c. */
792 case CPP_OTHER:
793 if (ISGRAPH (tok->val.c))
794 error ("stray '%c' in program", tok->val.c);
795 else
796 error ("stray '\\%o' in program", tok->val.c);
797 goto retry;
799 case CPP_NAME:
800 *value = HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (tok->val.node));
801 break;
803 case CPP_NUMBER:
804 *value = lex_number ((const char *)tok->val.str.text, tok->val.str.len);
805 break;
807 case CPP_CHAR:
808 case CPP_WCHAR:
809 *value = lex_charconst (tok);
810 break;
812 case CPP_STRING:
813 case CPP_WSTRING:
814 *value = lex_string (tok->val.str.text, tok->val.str.len,
815 tok->type == CPP_WSTRING);
816 break;
818 /* These tokens should not be visible outside cpplib. */
819 case CPP_HEADER_NAME:
820 case CPP_COMMENT:
821 case CPP_MACRO_ARG:
822 abort ();
824 default: break;
827 return tok->type;
830 #define ERROR(msgid) do { error(msgid); goto syntax_error; } while(0)
832 static tree
833 lex_number (str, len)
834 const char *str;
835 unsigned int len;
837 int base = 10;
838 int count = 0;
839 int largest_digit = 0;
840 int numdigits = 0;
841 int overflow = 0;
842 int c;
843 tree value;
844 const char *p;
845 enum anon1 { NOT_FLOAT = 0, AFTER_POINT, AFTER_EXPON } floatflag = NOT_FLOAT;
847 /* We actually store only HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR bits in each part.
848 The code below which fills the parts array assumes that a host
849 int is at least twice as wide as a host char, and that
850 HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT is an even multiple of HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR.
851 Two HOST_WIDE_INTs is the largest int literal we can store.
852 In order to detect overflow below, the number of parts (TOTAL_PARTS)
853 must be exactly the number of parts needed to hold the bits
854 of two HOST_WIDE_INTs. */
855 #define TOTAL_PARTS ((HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT / HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) * 2)
856 unsigned int parts[TOTAL_PARTS];
858 /* Optimize for most frequent case. */
859 if (len == 1)
861 if (*str == '0')
862 return integer_zero_node;
863 else if (*str == '1')
864 return integer_one_node;
865 else
866 return build_int_2 (*str - '0', 0);
869 for (count = 0; count < TOTAL_PARTS; count++)
870 parts[count] = 0;
872 /* len is known to be >1 at this point. */
873 p = str;
875 if (len > 2 && str[0] == '0' && (str[1] == 'x' || str[1] == 'X'))
877 base = 16;
878 p = str + 2;
880 /* The ISDIGIT check is so we are not confused by a suffix on 0. */
881 else if (str[0] == '0' && ISDIGIT (str[1]))
883 base = 8;
884 p = str + 1;
889 c = *p++;
891 if (c == '.')
893 if (floatflag == AFTER_POINT)
894 ERROR ("too many decimal points in floating constant");
895 else if (floatflag == AFTER_EXPON)
896 ERROR ("decimal point in exponent - impossible!");
897 else
898 floatflag = AFTER_POINT;
900 if (base == 8)
901 base = 10;
903 else if (c == '_')
904 /* Possible future extension: silently ignore _ in numbers,
905 permitting cosmetic grouping - e.g. 0x8000_0000 == 0x80000000
906 but somewhat easier to read. Ada has this? */
907 ERROR ("underscore in number");
908 else
910 int n;
911 /* It is not a decimal point.
912 It should be a digit (perhaps a hex digit). */
914 if (ISDIGIT (c)
915 || (base == 16 && ISXDIGIT (c)))
917 n = hex_value (c);
919 else if (base <= 10 && (c == 'e' || c == 'E'))
921 base = 10;
922 floatflag = AFTER_EXPON;
923 break;
925 else if (base == 16 && (c == 'p' || c == 'P'))
927 floatflag = AFTER_EXPON;
928 break; /* start of exponent */
930 else
932 p--;
933 break; /* start of suffix */
936 if (n >= largest_digit)
937 largest_digit = n;
938 numdigits++;
940 for (count = 0; count < TOTAL_PARTS; count++)
942 parts[count] *= base;
943 if (count)
945 parts[count]
946 += (parts[count-1] >> HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR);
947 parts[count-1]
948 &= (1 << HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1;
950 else
951 parts[0] += n;
954 /* If the highest-order part overflows (gets larger than
955 a host char will hold) then the whole number has
956 overflowed. Record this and truncate the highest-order
957 part. */
958 if (parts[TOTAL_PARTS - 1] >> HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR)
960 overflow = 1;
961 parts[TOTAL_PARTS - 1] &= (1 << HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1;
965 while (p < str + len);
967 /* This can happen on input like `int i = 0x;' */
968 if (numdigits == 0)
969 ERROR ("numeric constant with no digits");
971 if (largest_digit >= base)
972 ERROR ("numeric constant contains digits beyond the radix");
974 if (floatflag != NOT_FLOAT)
976 tree type;
977 int imag, fflag, lflag, conversion_errno;
978 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
979 struct pf_args args;
980 char *copy;
982 if (base == 16 && pedantic && !flag_isoc99)
983 pedwarn ("floating constant may not be in radix 16");
985 if (base == 16 && floatflag != AFTER_EXPON)
986 ERROR ("hexadecimal floating constant has no exponent");
988 /* Read explicit exponent if any, and put it in tokenbuf. */
989 if ((base == 10 && ((c == 'e') || (c == 'E')))
990 || (base == 16 && (c == 'p' || c == 'P')))
992 if (p < str + len)
993 c = *p++;
994 if (p < str + len && (c == '+' || c == '-'))
995 c = *p++;
996 /* Exponent is decimal, even if string is a hex float. */
997 if (! ISDIGIT (c))
998 ERROR ("floating constant exponent has no digits");
999 while (p < str + len && ISDIGIT (c))
1000 c = *p++;
1001 if (! ISDIGIT (c))
1002 p--;
1005 /* Copy the float constant now; we don't want any suffixes in the
1006 string passed to parse_float. */
1007 copy = alloca (p - str + 1);
1008 memcpy (copy, str, p - str);
1009 copy[p - str] = '\0';
1011 /* Now parse suffixes. */
1012 fflag = lflag = imag = 0;
1013 while (p < str + len)
1014 switch (*p++)
1016 case 'f': case 'F':
1017 if (fflag)
1018 ERROR ("more than one 'f' suffix on floating constant");
1019 else if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
1020 && ! cpp_sys_macro_p (parse_in))
1021 warning ("traditional C rejects the 'f' suffix");
1023 fflag = 1;
1024 break;
1026 case 'l': case 'L':
1027 if (lflag)
1028 ERROR ("more than one 'l' suffix on floating constant");
1029 else if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
1030 && ! cpp_sys_macro_p (parse_in))
1031 warning ("traditional C rejects the 'l' suffix");
1033 lflag = 1;
1034 break;
1036 case 'i': case 'I':
1037 case 'j': case 'J':
1038 if (imag)
1039 ERROR ("more than one 'i' or 'j' suffix on floating constant");
1040 else if (pedantic)
1041 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids imaginary numeric constants");
1042 imag = 1;
1043 break;
1045 default:
1046 ERROR ("invalid suffix on floating constant");
1049 /* Setup input for parse_float() */
1050 args.str = copy;
1051 args.fflag = fflag;
1052 args.lflag = lflag;
1053 args.base = base;
1055 /* Convert string to a double, checking for overflow. */
1056 if (do_float_handler (parse_float, (PTR) &args))
1058 /* Receive output from parse_float() */
1059 real = args.value;
1061 else
1062 /* We got an exception from parse_float() */
1063 ERROR ("floating constant out of range");
1065 /* Receive output from parse_float() */
1066 conversion_errno = args.conversion_errno;
1067 type = args.type;
1069 #ifdef ERANGE
1070 /* ERANGE is also reported for underflow,
1071 so test the value to distinguish overflow from that. */
1072 if (conversion_errno == ERANGE && !flag_traditional && pedantic
1073 && (REAL_VALUES_LESS (dconst1, real)
1074 || REAL_VALUES_LESS (real, dconstm1)))
1075 warning ("floating point number exceeds range of 'double'");
1076 #endif
1078 /* Create a node with determined type and value. */
1079 if (imag)
1080 value = build_complex (NULL_TREE, convert (type, integer_zero_node),
1081 build_real (type, real));
1082 else
1083 value = build_real (type, real);
1085 else
1087 tree trad_type, ansi_type, type;
1088 HOST_WIDE_INT high, low;
1089 int spec_unsigned = 0;
1090 int spec_long = 0;
1091 int spec_long_long = 0;
1092 int spec_imag = 0;
1093 int suffix_lu = 0;
1094 int warn = 0, i;
1096 trad_type = ansi_type = type = NULL_TREE;
1097 while (p < str + len)
1099 c = *p++;
1100 switch (c)
1102 case 'u': case 'U':
1103 if (spec_unsigned)
1104 error ("two 'u' suffixes on integer constant");
1105 else if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
1106 && ! cpp_sys_macro_p (parse_in))
1107 warning ("traditional C rejects the 'u' suffix");
1109 spec_unsigned = 1;
1110 if (spec_long)
1111 suffix_lu = 1;
1112 break;
1114 case 'l': case 'L':
1115 if (spec_long)
1117 if (spec_long_long)
1118 error ("three 'l' suffixes on integer constant");
1119 else if (suffix_lu)
1120 error ("'lul' is not a valid integer suffix");
1121 else if (c != spec_long)
1122 error ("'Ll' and 'lL' are not valid integer suffixes");
1123 else if (pedantic && ! flag_isoc99
1124 && ! in_system_header && warn_long_long)
1125 pedwarn ("ISO C89 forbids long long integer constants");
1126 spec_long_long = 1;
1128 spec_long = c;
1129 break;
1131 case 'i': case 'I': case 'j': case 'J':
1132 if (spec_imag)
1133 error ("more than one 'i' or 'j' suffix on integer constant");
1134 else if (pedantic)
1135 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids imaginary numeric constants");
1136 spec_imag = 1;
1137 break;
1139 default:
1140 ERROR ("invalid suffix on integer constant");
1144 /* If the literal overflowed, pedwarn about it now. */
1145 if (overflow)
1147 warn = 1;
1148 pedwarn ("integer constant is too large for this configuration of the compiler - truncated to %d bits", HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2);
1151 /* This is simplified by the fact that our constant
1152 is always positive. */
1154 high = low = 0;
1156 for (i = 0; i < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT / HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR; i++)
1158 high |= ((HOST_WIDE_INT) parts[i + (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
1159 / HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR)]
1160 << (i * HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR));
1161 low |= (HOST_WIDE_INT) parts[i] << (i * HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR);
1164 value = build_int_2 (low, high);
1165 TREE_TYPE (value) = long_long_unsigned_type_node;
1167 /* If warn_traditional, calculate both the ISO type and the
1168 traditional type, then see if they disagree.
1169 Otherwise, calculate only the type for the dialect in use. */
1170 if (warn_traditional || flag_traditional)
1172 /* Calculate the traditional type. */
1173 /* Traditionally, any constant is signed; but if unsigned is
1174 specified explicitly, obey that. Use the smallest size
1175 with the right number of bits, except for one special
1176 case with decimal constants. */
1177 if (! spec_long && base != 10
1178 && int_fits_type_p (value, unsigned_type_node))
1179 trad_type = spec_unsigned ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
1180 /* A decimal constant must be long if it does not fit in
1181 type int. I think this is independent of whether the
1182 constant is signed. */
1183 else if (! spec_long && base == 10
1184 && int_fits_type_p (value, integer_type_node))
1185 trad_type = spec_unsigned ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
1186 else if (! spec_long_long)
1187 trad_type = (spec_unsigned
1188 ? long_unsigned_type_node
1189 : long_integer_type_node);
1190 else if (int_fits_type_p (value,
1191 spec_unsigned
1192 ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
1193 : long_long_integer_type_node))
1194 trad_type = (spec_unsigned
1195 ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
1196 : long_long_integer_type_node);
1197 else
1198 trad_type = (spec_unsigned
1199 ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
1200 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
1202 if (warn_traditional || ! flag_traditional)
1204 /* Calculate the ISO type. */
1205 if (! spec_long && ! spec_unsigned
1206 && int_fits_type_p (value, integer_type_node))
1207 ansi_type = integer_type_node;
1208 else if (! spec_long && (base != 10 || spec_unsigned)
1209 && int_fits_type_p (value, unsigned_type_node))
1210 ansi_type = unsigned_type_node;
1211 else if (! spec_unsigned && !spec_long_long
1212 && int_fits_type_p (value, long_integer_type_node))
1213 ansi_type = long_integer_type_node;
1214 else if (! spec_long_long
1215 && int_fits_type_p (value, long_unsigned_type_node))
1216 ansi_type = long_unsigned_type_node;
1217 else if (! spec_unsigned
1218 && int_fits_type_p (value, long_long_integer_type_node))
1219 ansi_type = long_long_integer_type_node;
1220 else if (int_fits_type_p (value, long_long_unsigned_type_node))
1221 ansi_type = long_long_unsigned_type_node;
1222 else if (! spec_unsigned
1223 && int_fits_type_p (value, widest_integer_literal_type_node))
1224 ansi_type = widest_integer_literal_type_node;
1225 else
1226 ansi_type = widest_unsigned_literal_type_node;
1229 type = flag_traditional ? trad_type : ansi_type;
1231 /* We assume that constants specified in a non-decimal
1232 base are bit patterns, and that the programmer really
1233 meant what they wrote. */
1234 if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
1235 && base == 10 && trad_type != ansi_type)
1237 if (TYPE_PRECISION (trad_type) != TYPE_PRECISION (ansi_type))
1238 warning ("width of integer constant changes with -traditional");
1239 else if (TREE_UNSIGNED (trad_type) != TREE_UNSIGNED (ansi_type))
1240 warning ("integer constant is unsigned in ISO C, signed with -traditional");
1241 else
1242 warning ("width of integer constant may change on other systems with -traditional");
1245 if (pedantic && !flag_traditional && (flag_isoc99 || !spec_long_long)
1246 && !warn
1247 && ((flag_isoc99
1248 ? TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node)
1249 : TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node)) < TYPE_PRECISION (type)))
1251 warn = 1;
1252 pedwarn ("integer constant larger than the maximum value of %s",
1253 (flag_isoc99
1254 ? (TREE_UNSIGNED (type)
1255 ? _("an unsigned long long int")
1256 : _("a long long int"))
1257 : _("an unsigned long int")));
1260 if (base == 10 && ! spec_unsigned && TREE_UNSIGNED (type))
1261 warning ("decimal constant is so large that it is unsigned");
1263 if (spec_imag)
1265 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type)
1266 <= TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
1267 value = build_complex (NULL_TREE, integer_zero_node,
1268 convert (integer_type_node, value));
1269 else
1270 ERROR ("complex integer constant is too wide for 'complex int'");
1272 else if (flag_traditional && !int_fits_type_p (value, type))
1273 /* The traditional constant 0x80000000 is signed
1274 but doesn't fit in the range of int.
1275 This will change it to -0x80000000, which does fit. */
1277 TREE_TYPE (value) = unsigned_type (type);
1278 value = convert (type, value);
1279 TREE_OVERFLOW (value) = TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (value) = 0;
1281 else
1282 TREE_TYPE (value) = type;
1284 /* If it's still an integer (not a complex), and it doesn't
1285 fit in the type we choose for it, then pedwarn. */
1287 if (! warn
1288 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (value)) == INTEGER_TYPE
1289 && ! int_fits_type_p (value, TREE_TYPE (value)))
1290 pedwarn ("integer constant is larger than the maximum value for its type");
1293 if (p < str + len)
1294 error ("missing white space after number '%.*s'", (int) (p - str), str);
1296 return value;
1298 syntax_error:
1299 return integer_zero_node;
1302 static tree
1303 lex_string (str, len, wide)
1304 const unsigned char *str;
1305 unsigned int len;
1306 int wide;
1308 tree value;
1309 char *buf = alloca ((len + 1) * (wide ? WCHAR_BYTES : 1));
1310 char *q = buf;
1311 const unsigned char *p = str, *limit = str + len;
1312 unsigned int c;
1313 unsigned width = wide ? WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE
1314 : TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node);
1316 #ifdef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
1317 /* Reset multibyte conversion state. */
1318 (void) local_mbtowc (NULL, NULL, 0);
1319 #endif
1321 while (p < limit)
1323 #ifdef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
1324 wchar_t wc;
1325 int char_len;
1327 char_len = local_mbtowc (&wc, (const char *) p, limit - p);
1328 if (char_len == -1)
1330 warning ("ignoring invalid multibyte character");
1331 char_len = 1;
1332 c = *p++;
1334 else
1336 p += char_len;
1337 c = wc;
1339 #else
1340 c = *p++;
1341 #endif
1343 if (c == '\\' && !ignore_escape_flag)
1345 unsigned int mask;
1347 if (width < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
1348 mask = ((unsigned int) 1 << width) - 1;
1349 else
1350 mask = ~0;
1351 c = cpp_parse_escape (parse_in, &p, limit,
1352 mask, flag_traditional);
1355 /* Add this single character into the buffer either as a wchar_t
1356 or as a single byte. */
1357 if (wide)
1359 unsigned charwidth = TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node);
1360 unsigned bytemask = (1 << charwidth) - 1;
1361 int byte;
1363 for (byte = 0; byte < WCHAR_BYTES; ++byte)
1365 int n;
1366 if (byte >= (int) sizeof (c))
1367 n = 0;
1368 else
1369 n = (c >> (byte * charwidth)) & bytemask;
1370 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
1371 q[WCHAR_BYTES - byte - 1] = n;
1372 else
1373 q[byte] = n;
1375 q += WCHAR_BYTES;
1377 else
1379 *q++ = c;
1383 /* Terminate the string value, either with a single byte zero
1384 or with a wide zero. */
1386 if (wide)
1388 memset (q, 0, WCHAR_BYTES);
1389 q += WCHAR_BYTES;
1391 else
1393 *q++ = '\0';
1396 value = build_string (q - buf, buf);
1398 if (wide)
1399 TREE_TYPE (value) = wchar_array_type_node;
1400 else
1401 TREE_TYPE (value) = char_array_type_node;
1402 return value;
1405 /* Converts a (possibly wide) character constant token into a tree. */
1406 static tree
1407 lex_charconst (token)
1408 const cpp_token *token;
1410 HOST_WIDE_INT result;
1411 tree type, value;
1412 unsigned int chars_seen;
1414 result = cpp_interpret_charconst (parse_in, token, warn_multichar,
1415 flag_traditional, &chars_seen);
1416 if (token->type == CPP_WCHAR)
1418 value = build_int_2 (result, 0);
1419 type = wchar_type_node;
1421 else
1423 if (result < 0)
1424 value = build_int_2 (result, -1);
1425 else
1426 value = build_int_2 (result, 0);
1428 /* In C, a character constant has type 'int'.
1429 In C++ 'char', but multi-char charconsts have type 'int'. */
1430 if (c_language == clk_cplusplus && chars_seen <= 1)
1431 type = char_type_node;
1432 else
1433 type = integer_type_node;
1436 /* cpp_interpret_charconst issues a warning if the constant
1437 overflows, but if the number fits in HOST_WIDE_INT anyway, it
1438 will return it un-truncated, which may cause problems down the
1439 line. So set the type to widest_integer_literal_type, call
1440 convert to truncate it to the proper type, then clear
1441 TREE_OVERFLOW so we don't get a second warning.
1443 FIXME: cpplib's assessment of overflow may not be accurate on a
1444 platform where the final type can change at (compiler's) runtime. */
1446 TREE_TYPE (value) = widest_integer_literal_type_node;
1447 value = convert (type, value);
1448 TREE_OVERFLOW (value) = 0;
1450 return value;