Ayee, missed a file.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cfgloop.c
blob58d9dd08dba6499142807b8081e08f44fe4303ce
1 /* Natural loop discovery code for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
19 02111-1307, USA. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "rtl.h"
26 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
27 #include "basic-block.h"
28 #include "toplev.h"
29 #include "cfgloop.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "tree.h"
32 #include "tree-flow.h"
34 /* Ratio of frequencies of edges so that one of more latch edges is
35 considered to belong to inner loop with same header. */
36 #define HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO 8
38 #define HEADER_BLOCK(B) (* (int *) (B)->aux)
39 #define LATCH_EDGE(E) (*(int *) (E)->aux)
41 static void flow_loops_cfg_dump (const struct loops *, FILE *);
42 static void flow_loop_entry_edges_find (struct loop *);
43 static void flow_loop_exit_edges_find (struct loop *);
44 static int flow_loop_nodes_find (basic_block, struct loop *);
45 static void flow_loop_pre_header_scan (struct loop *);
46 static basic_block flow_loop_pre_header_find (basic_block);
47 static int flow_loop_level_compute (struct loop *);
48 static int flow_loops_level_compute (struct loops *);
49 static void establish_preds (struct loop *);
50 static void canonicalize_loop_headers (void);
51 static bool glb_enum_p (basic_block, void *);
53 /* Dump loop related CFG information. */
55 static void
56 flow_loops_cfg_dump (const struct loops *loops, FILE *file)
58 int i;
59 basic_block bb;
61 if (! loops->num || ! file)
62 return;
64 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
66 edge succ;
68 fprintf (file, ";; %d succs { ", bb->index);
69 for (succ = bb->succ; succ; succ = succ->succ_next)
70 fprintf (file, "%d ", succ->dest->index);
71 fprintf (file, "}\n");
74 /* Dump the DFS node order. */
75 if (loops->cfg.dfs_order)
77 fputs (";; DFS order: ", file);
78 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
79 fprintf (file, "%d ", loops->cfg.dfs_order[i]);
81 fputs ("\n", file);
84 /* Dump the reverse completion node order. */
85 if (loops->cfg.rc_order)
87 fputs (";; RC order: ", file);
88 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
89 fprintf (file, "%d ", loops->cfg.rc_order[i]);
91 fputs ("\n", file);
95 /* Return nonzero if the nodes of LOOP are a subset of OUTER. */
97 bool
98 flow_loop_nested_p (const struct loop *outer, const struct loop *loop)
100 return (loop->depth > outer->depth
101 && loop->pred[outer->depth] == outer);
104 /* Returns the loop such that LOOP is nested DEPTH (indexed from zero)
105 loops within LOOP. */
107 struct loop *
108 superloop_at_depth (struct loop *loop, unsigned depth)
110 if (depth > (unsigned) loop->depth)
111 abort ();
113 if (depth == (unsigned) loop->depth)
114 return loop;
116 return loop->pred[depth];
119 /* Dump the loop information specified by LOOP to the stream FILE
120 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
122 void
123 flow_loop_dump (const struct loop *loop, FILE *file,
124 void (*loop_dump_aux) (const struct loop *, FILE *, int),
125 int verbose)
127 basic_block *bbs;
128 unsigned i;
130 if (! loop || ! loop->header)
131 return;
133 fprintf (file, ";;\n;; Loop %d:%s\n", loop->num,
134 loop->invalid ? " invalid" : "");
136 fprintf (file, ";; header %d, latch %d, pre-header %d\n",
137 loop->header->index, loop->latch->index,
138 loop->pre_header ? loop->pre_header->index : -1);
139 fprintf (file, ";; depth %d, level %d, outer %ld\n",
140 loop->depth, loop->level,
141 (long) (loop->outer ? loop->outer->num : -1));
143 if (loop->pre_header_edges)
144 flow_edge_list_print (";; pre-header edges", loop->pre_header_edges,
145 loop->num_pre_header_edges, file);
147 flow_edge_list_print (";; entry edges", loop->entry_edges,
148 loop->num_entries, file);
149 fprintf (file, ";; nodes:");
150 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
151 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
152 fprintf (file, " %d", bbs[i]->index);
153 free (bbs);
154 fprintf (file, "\n");
155 flow_edge_list_print (";; exit edges", loop->exit_edges,
156 loop->num_exits, file);
158 if (loop_dump_aux)
159 loop_dump_aux (loop, file, verbose);
162 /* Dump the loop information specified by LOOPS to the stream FILE,
163 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
165 void
166 flow_loops_dump (const struct loops *loops, FILE *file, void (*loop_dump_aux) (const struct loop *, FILE *, int), int verbose)
168 int i;
169 int num_loops;
171 num_loops = loops->num;
172 if (! num_loops || ! file)
173 return;
175 fprintf (file, ";; %d loops found, %d levels\n",
176 num_loops, loops->levels);
178 for (i = 0; i < num_loops; i++)
180 struct loop *loop = loops->parray[i];
182 if (!loop)
183 continue;
185 flow_loop_dump (loop, file, loop_dump_aux, verbose);
188 if (verbose)
189 flow_loops_cfg_dump (loops, file);
192 /* Free data allocated for LOOP. */
193 void
194 flow_loop_free (struct loop *loop)
196 if (loop->pre_header_edges)
197 free (loop->pre_header_edges);
198 if (loop->entry_edges)
199 free (loop->entry_edges);
200 if (loop->exit_edges)
201 free (loop->exit_edges);
202 if (loop->pred)
203 free (loop->pred);
204 free (loop);
207 /* Free all the memory allocated for LOOPS. */
209 void
210 flow_loops_free (struct loops *loops)
212 if (loops->parray)
214 unsigned i;
216 if (! loops->num)
217 abort ();
219 /* Free the loop descriptors. */
220 for (i = 0; i < loops->num; i++)
222 struct loop *loop = loops->parray[i];
224 if (!loop)
225 continue;
227 flow_loop_free (loop);
230 free (loops->parray);
231 loops->parray = NULL;
233 if (loops->cfg.dfs_order)
234 free (loops->cfg.dfs_order);
235 if (loops->cfg.rc_order)
236 free (loops->cfg.rc_order);
241 /* Find the entry edges into the LOOP. */
243 static void
244 flow_loop_entry_edges_find (struct loop *loop)
246 edge e;
247 int num_entries;
249 num_entries = 0;
250 for (e = loop->header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
252 if (flow_loop_outside_edge_p (loop, e))
253 num_entries++;
256 if (! num_entries)
257 abort ();
259 loop->entry_edges = xmalloc (num_entries * sizeof (edge *));
261 num_entries = 0;
262 for (e = loop->header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
264 if (flow_loop_outside_edge_p (loop, e))
265 loop->entry_edges[num_entries++] = e;
268 loop->num_entries = num_entries;
271 /* Find the exit edges from the LOOP. */
273 static void
274 flow_loop_exit_edges_find (struct loop *loop)
276 edge e;
277 basic_block node, *bbs;
278 unsigned num_exits, i;
280 loop->exit_edges = NULL;
281 loop->num_exits = 0;
283 /* Check all nodes within the loop to see if there are any
284 successors not in the loop. Note that a node may have multiple
285 exiting edges. */
286 num_exits = 0;
287 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
288 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
290 node = bbs[i];
291 for (e = node->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
293 basic_block dest = e->dest;
295 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, dest))
296 num_exits++;
300 if (! num_exits)
302 free (bbs);
303 return;
306 loop->exit_edges = xmalloc (num_exits * sizeof (edge *));
308 /* Store all exiting edges into an array. */
309 num_exits = 0;
310 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
312 node = bbs[i];
313 for (e = node->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
315 basic_block dest = e->dest;
317 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, dest))
318 loop->exit_edges[num_exits++] = e;
321 free (bbs);
322 loop->num_exits = num_exits;
325 /* Find the nodes contained within the LOOP with header HEADER.
326 Return the number of nodes within the loop. */
328 static int
329 flow_loop_nodes_find (basic_block header, struct loop *loop)
331 basic_block *stack;
332 int sp;
333 int num_nodes = 1;
335 header->loop_father = loop;
336 header->loop_depth = loop->depth;
338 if (loop->latch->loop_father != loop)
340 stack = xmalloc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (basic_block));
341 sp = 0;
342 num_nodes++;
343 stack[sp++] = loop->latch;
344 loop->latch->loop_father = loop;
345 loop->latch->loop_depth = loop->depth;
347 while (sp)
349 basic_block node;
350 edge e;
352 node = stack[--sp];
354 for (e = node->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
356 basic_block ancestor = e->src;
358 if (ancestor != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
359 && ancestor->loop_father != loop)
361 ancestor->loop_father = loop;
362 ancestor->loop_depth = loop->depth;
363 num_nodes++;
364 stack[sp++] = ancestor;
368 free (stack);
370 return num_nodes;
373 /* Find the root node of the loop pre-header extended basic block and
374 the edges along the trace from the root node to the loop header. */
376 static void
377 flow_loop_pre_header_scan (struct loop *loop)
379 int num;
380 basic_block ebb;
381 edge e;
383 loop->num_pre_header_edges = 0;
384 if (loop->num_entries != 1)
385 return;
387 ebb = loop->entry_edges[0]->src;
388 if (ebb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
389 return;
391 /* Count number of edges along trace from loop header to
392 root of pre-header extended basic block. Usually this is
393 only one or two edges. */
394 for (num = 1; ebb->pred->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR && ! ebb->pred->pred_next;
395 num++)
396 ebb = ebb->pred->src;
398 loop->pre_header_edges = xmalloc (num * sizeof (edge));
399 loop->num_pre_header_edges = num;
401 /* Store edges in order that they are followed. The source of the first edge
402 is the root node of the pre-header extended basic block and the
403 destination of the last last edge is the loop header. */
404 for (e = loop->entry_edges[0]; num; e = e->src->pred)
405 loop->pre_header_edges[--num] = e;
408 /* Return the block for the pre-header of the loop with header
409 HEADER. Return NULL if there is no pre-header. */
411 static basic_block
412 flow_loop_pre_header_find (basic_block header)
414 basic_block pre_header;
415 edge e;
417 /* If block p is a predecessor of the header and is the only block
418 that the header does not dominate, then it is the pre-header. */
419 pre_header = NULL;
420 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
422 basic_block node = e->src;
424 if (node != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
425 && ! dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, node, header))
427 if (pre_header == NULL)
428 pre_header = node;
429 else
431 /* There are multiple edges into the header from outside
432 the loop so there is no pre-header block. */
433 pre_header = NULL;
434 break;
439 return pre_header;
442 static void
443 establish_preds (struct loop *loop)
445 struct loop *ploop, *father = loop->outer;
447 loop->depth = father->depth + 1;
448 if (loop->pred)
449 free (loop->pred);
450 loop->pred = xmalloc (sizeof (struct loop *) * loop->depth);
451 memcpy (loop->pred, father->pred, sizeof (struct loop *) * father->depth);
452 loop->pred[father->depth] = father;
454 for (ploop = loop->inner; ploop; ploop = ploop->next)
455 establish_preds (ploop);
458 /* Add LOOP to the loop hierarchy tree where FATHER is father of the
459 added loop. If LOOP has some children, take care of that their
460 pred field will be initialized correctly. */
462 void
463 flow_loop_tree_node_add (struct loop *father, struct loop *loop)
465 loop->next = father->inner;
466 father->inner = loop;
467 loop->outer = father;
469 establish_preds (loop);
472 /* Remove LOOP from the loop hierarchy tree. */
474 void
475 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (struct loop *loop)
477 struct loop *prev, *father;
479 father = loop->outer;
480 loop->outer = NULL;
482 /* Remove loop from the list of sons. */
483 if (father->inner == loop)
484 father->inner = loop->next;
485 else
487 for (prev = father->inner; prev->next != loop; prev = prev->next);
488 prev->next = loop->next;
491 loop->depth = -1;
492 free (loop->pred);
493 loop->pred = NULL;
496 /* Helper function to compute loop nesting depth and enclosed loop level
497 for the natural loop specified by LOOP. Returns the loop level. */
499 static int
500 flow_loop_level_compute (struct loop *loop)
502 struct loop *inner;
503 int level = 1;
505 if (! loop)
506 return 0;
508 /* Traverse loop tree assigning depth and computing level as the
509 maximum level of all the inner loops of this loop. The loop
510 level is equivalent to the height of the loop in the loop tree
511 and corresponds to the number of enclosed loop levels (including
512 itself). */
513 for (inner = loop->inner; inner; inner = inner->next)
515 int ilevel = flow_loop_level_compute (inner) + 1;
517 if (ilevel > level)
518 level = ilevel;
521 loop->level = level;
522 return level;
525 /* Compute the loop nesting depth and enclosed loop level for the loop
526 hierarchy tree specified by LOOPS. Return the maximum enclosed loop
527 level. */
529 static int
530 flow_loops_level_compute (struct loops *loops)
532 return flow_loop_level_compute (loops->tree_root);
535 /* Scan a single natural loop specified by LOOP collecting information
536 about it specified by FLAGS. */
539 flow_loop_scan (struct loop *loop, int flags)
541 if (flags & LOOP_ENTRY_EDGES)
543 /* Find edges which enter the loop header.
544 Note that the entry edges should only
545 enter the header of a natural loop. */
546 flow_loop_entry_edges_find (loop);
549 if (flags & LOOP_EXIT_EDGES)
551 /* Find edges which exit the loop. */
552 flow_loop_exit_edges_find (loop);
555 if (flags & LOOP_PRE_HEADER)
557 /* Look to see if the loop has a pre-header node. */
558 loop->pre_header = flow_loop_pre_header_find (loop->header);
560 /* Find the blocks within the extended basic block of
561 the loop pre-header. */
562 flow_loop_pre_header_scan (loop);
565 return 1;
568 /* A callback to update latch and header info for basic block JUMP created
569 by redirecting an edge. */
571 static void
572 update_latch_info (basic_block jump)
574 alloc_aux_for_block (jump, sizeof (int));
575 HEADER_BLOCK (jump) = 0;
576 alloc_aux_for_edge (jump->pred, sizeof (int));
577 LATCH_EDGE (jump->pred) = 0;
578 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, jump, jump->pred->src);
581 /* A callback for make_forwarder block, to redirect all edges except for
582 MFB_KJ_EDGE to the entry part. E is the edge for that we should decide
583 whether to redirect it. */
585 static edge mfb_kj_edge;
586 static bool
587 mfb_keep_just (edge e)
589 return e != mfb_kj_edge;
592 /* A callback for make_forwarder block, to redirect the latch edges into an
593 entry part. E is the edge for that we should decide whether to redirect
594 it. */
596 static bool
597 mfb_keep_nonlatch (edge e)
599 return LATCH_EDGE (e);
602 /* Takes care of merging natural loops with shared headers. */
604 static void
605 canonicalize_loop_headers (void)
607 basic_block header;
608 edge e;
610 alloc_aux_for_blocks (sizeof (int));
611 alloc_aux_for_edges (sizeof (int));
613 /* Split blocks so that each loop has only single latch. */
614 FOR_EACH_BB (header)
616 int num_latches = 0;
617 int have_abnormal_edge = 0;
619 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
621 basic_block latch = e->src;
623 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
624 have_abnormal_edge = 1;
626 if (latch != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
627 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, latch, header))
629 num_latches++;
630 LATCH_EDGE (e) = 1;
633 if (have_abnormal_edge)
634 HEADER_BLOCK (header) = 0;
635 else
636 HEADER_BLOCK (header) = num_latches;
639 if (HEADER_BLOCK (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succ->dest))
641 basic_block bb;
643 /* We could not redirect edges freely here. On the other hand,
644 we can simply split the edge from entry block. */
645 bb = split_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succ);
647 alloc_aux_for_edge (bb->succ, sizeof (int));
648 LATCH_EDGE (bb->succ) = 0;
649 alloc_aux_for_block (bb, sizeof (int));
650 HEADER_BLOCK (bb) = 0;
653 FOR_EACH_BB (header)
655 int max_freq, is_heavy;
656 edge heavy, tmp_edge;
658 if (HEADER_BLOCK (header) <= 1)
659 continue;
661 /* Find a heavy edge. */
662 is_heavy = 1;
663 heavy = NULL;
664 max_freq = 0;
665 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
666 if (LATCH_EDGE (e) &&
667 EDGE_FREQUENCY (e) > max_freq)
668 max_freq = EDGE_FREQUENCY (e);
669 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
670 if (LATCH_EDGE (e) &&
671 EDGE_FREQUENCY (e) >= max_freq / HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO)
673 if (heavy)
675 is_heavy = 0;
676 break;
678 else
679 heavy = e;
682 if (is_heavy)
684 /* Split out the heavy edge, and create inner loop for it. */
685 mfb_kj_edge = heavy;
686 tmp_edge = make_forwarder_block (header, mfb_keep_just,
687 update_latch_info);
688 alloc_aux_for_block (tmp_edge->dest, sizeof (int));
689 HEADER_BLOCK (tmp_edge->dest) = 1;
690 alloc_aux_for_edge (tmp_edge, sizeof (int));
691 LATCH_EDGE (tmp_edge) = 0;
692 HEADER_BLOCK (header)--;
695 if (HEADER_BLOCK (header) > 1)
697 /* Create a new latch block. */
698 tmp_edge = make_forwarder_block (header, mfb_keep_nonlatch,
699 update_latch_info);
700 alloc_aux_for_block (tmp_edge->dest, sizeof (int));
701 HEADER_BLOCK (tmp_edge->src) = 0;
702 HEADER_BLOCK (tmp_edge->dest) = 1;
703 alloc_aux_for_edge (tmp_edge, sizeof (int));
704 LATCH_EDGE (tmp_edge) = 1;
708 free_aux_for_blocks ();
709 free_aux_for_edges ();
711 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
712 verify_dominators (CDI_DOMINATORS);
713 #endif
716 /* Find all the natural loops in the function and save in LOOPS structure and
717 recalculate loop_depth information in basic block structures. FLAGS
718 controls which loop information is collected. Return the number of natural
719 loops found. */
722 flow_loops_find (struct loops *loops, int flags)
724 int i;
725 int b;
726 int num_loops;
727 edge e;
728 sbitmap headers;
729 int *dfs_order;
730 int *rc_order;
731 basic_block header;
732 basic_block bb;
734 /* This function cannot be repeatedly called with different
735 flags to build up the loop information. The loop tree
736 must always be built if this function is called. */
737 if (! (flags & LOOP_TREE))
738 abort ();
740 memset (loops, 0, sizeof *loops);
742 /* Taking care of this degenerate case makes the rest of
743 this code simpler. */
744 if (n_basic_blocks == 0)
745 return 0;
747 dfs_order = NULL;
748 rc_order = NULL;
750 /* Ensure that the dominators are computed. */
751 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
753 /* Join loops with shared headers. */
754 canonicalize_loop_headers ();
756 /* Count the number of loop headers. This should be the
757 same as the number of natural loops. */
758 headers = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
759 sbitmap_zero (headers);
761 num_loops = 0;
762 FOR_EACH_BB (header)
764 int more_latches = 0;
766 header->loop_depth = 0;
768 /* If we have an abnormal predecessor, do not consider the
769 loop (not worth the problems). */
770 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
771 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
772 break;
773 if (e)
774 continue;
776 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
778 basic_block latch = e->src;
780 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
781 abort ();
783 /* Look for back edges where a predecessor is dominated
784 by this block. A natural loop has a single entry
785 node (header) that dominates all the nodes in the
786 loop. It also has single back edge to the header
787 from a latch node. */
788 if (latch != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
789 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, latch, header))
791 /* Shared headers should be eliminated by now. */
792 if (more_latches)
793 abort ();
794 more_latches = 1;
795 SET_BIT (headers, header->index);
796 num_loops++;
801 /* Allocate loop structures. */
802 loops->parray = xcalloc (num_loops + 1, sizeof (struct loop *));
804 /* Dummy loop containing whole function. */
805 loops->parray[0] = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct loop));
806 loops->parray[0]->next = NULL;
807 loops->parray[0]->inner = NULL;
808 loops->parray[0]->outer = NULL;
809 loops->parray[0]->depth = 0;
810 loops->parray[0]->pred = NULL;
811 loops->parray[0]->num_nodes = n_basic_blocks + 2;
812 loops->parray[0]->latch = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
813 loops->parray[0]->header = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
814 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->loop_father = loops->parray[0];
815 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->loop_father = loops->parray[0];
817 loops->tree_root = loops->parray[0];
819 /* Find and record information about all the natural loops
820 in the CFG. */
821 loops->num = 1;
822 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
823 bb->loop_father = loops->tree_root;
825 if (num_loops)
827 /* Compute depth first search order of the CFG so that outer
828 natural loops will be found before inner natural loops. */
829 dfs_order = xmalloc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (int));
830 rc_order = xmalloc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (int));
831 flow_depth_first_order_compute (dfs_order, rc_order);
833 /* Save CFG derived information to avoid recomputing it. */
834 loops->cfg.dfs_order = dfs_order;
835 loops->cfg.rc_order = rc_order;
837 num_loops = 1;
839 for (b = 0; b < n_basic_blocks; b++)
841 struct loop *loop;
843 /* Search the nodes of the CFG in reverse completion order
844 so that we can find outer loops first. */
845 if (!TEST_BIT (headers, rc_order[b]))
846 continue;
848 header = BASIC_BLOCK (rc_order[b]);
850 loop = loops->parray[num_loops] = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct loop));
852 loop->header = header;
853 loop->num = num_loops;
854 num_loops++;
856 /* Look for the latch for this header block. */
857 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
859 basic_block latch = e->src;
861 if (latch != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
862 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, latch, header))
864 loop->latch = latch;
865 break;
869 flow_loop_tree_node_add (header->loop_father, loop);
870 loop->num_nodes = flow_loop_nodes_find (loop->header, loop);
873 /* Assign the loop nesting depth and enclosed loop level for each
874 loop. */
875 loops->levels = flow_loops_level_compute (loops);
877 /* Scan the loops. */
878 for (i = 1; i < num_loops; i++)
879 flow_loop_scan (loops->parray[i], flags);
881 loops->num = num_loops;
884 sbitmap_free (headers);
886 loops->state = 0;
887 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
888 verify_flow_info ();
889 verify_loop_structure (loops);
890 #endif
892 return loops->num;
895 /* Update the information regarding the loops in the CFG
896 specified by LOOPS. */
899 flow_loops_update (struct loops *loops, int flags)
901 /* One day we may want to update the current loop data. For now
902 throw away the old stuff and rebuild what we need. */
903 if (loops->parray)
904 flow_loops_free (loops);
906 return flow_loops_find (loops, flags);
909 /* Return nonzero if basic block BB belongs to LOOP. */
910 bool
911 flow_bb_inside_loop_p (const struct loop *loop, const basic_block bb)
913 struct loop *source_loop;
915 if (bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR || bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
916 return 0;
918 source_loop = bb->loop_father;
919 return loop == source_loop || flow_loop_nested_p (loop, source_loop);
922 /* Return nonzero if edge E enters header of LOOP from outside of LOOP. */
924 bool
925 flow_loop_outside_edge_p (const struct loop *loop, edge e)
927 if (e->dest != loop->header)
928 abort ();
929 return !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->src);
932 /* Enumeration predicate for get_loop_body. */
933 static bool
934 glb_enum_p (basic_block bb, void *glb_header)
936 return bb != (basic_block) glb_header;
939 /* Gets basic blocks of a LOOP. Header is the 0-th block, rest is in dfs
940 order against direction of edges from latch. Specially, if
941 header != latch, latch is the 1-st block. */
942 basic_block *
943 get_loop_body (const struct loop *loop)
945 basic_block *tovisit, bb;
946 unsigned tv = 0;
948 if (!loop->num_nodes)
949 abort ();
951 tovisit = xcalloc (loop->num_nodes, sizeof (basic_block));
952 tovisit[tv++] = loop->header;
954 if (loop->latch == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
956 /* There may be blocks unreachable from EXIT_BLOCK. */
957 if (loop->num_nodes != (unsigned) n_basic_blocks + 2)
958 abort ();
959 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
960 tovisit[tv++] = bb;
961 tovisit[tv++] = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
963 else if (loop->latch != loop->header)
965 tv = dfs_enumerate_from (loop->latch, 1, glb_enum_p,
966 tovisit + 1, loop->num_nodes - 1,
967 loop->header) + 1;
970 if (tv != loop->num_nodes)
971 abort ();
972 return tovisit;
975 /* Fills dominance descendants inside LOOP of the basic block BB into
976 array TOVISIT from index *TV. */
978 static void
979 fill_sons_in_loop (const struct loop *loop, basic_block bb,
980 basic_block *tovisit, int *tv)
982 basic_block son, postpone = NULL;
984 tovisit[(*tv)++] = bb;
985 for (son = first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
986 son;
987 son = next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, son))
989 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, son))
990 continue;
992 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, loop->latch, son))
994 postpone = son;
995 continue;
997 fill_sons_in_loop (loop, son, tovisit, tv);
1000 if (postpone)
1001 fill_sons_in_loop (loop, postpone, tovisit, tv);
1004 /* Gets body of a LOOP (that must be different from the outermost loop)
1005 sorted by dominance relation. Additionally, if a basic block s dominates
1006 the latch, then only blocks dominated by s are be after it. */
1008 basic_block *
1009 get_loop_body_in_dom_order (const struct loop *loop)
1011 basic_block *tovisit;
1012 int tv;
1014 if (!loop->num_nodes)
1015 abort ();
1017 tovisit = xcalloc (loop->num_nodes, sizeof (basic_block));
1019 if (loop->latch == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1020 abort ();
1022 tv = 0;
1023 fill_sons_in_loop (loop, loop->header, tovisit, &tv);
1025 if (tv != (int) loop->num_nodes)
1026 abort ();
1028 return tovisit;
1031 /* Gets exit edges of a LOOP, returning their number in N_EDGES. */
1032 edge *
1033 get_loop_exit_edges (const struct loop *loop, unsigned int *n_edges)
1035 edge *edges, e;
1036 unsigned i, n;
1037 basic_block * body;
1039 if (loop->latch == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1040 abort ();
1042 body = get_loop_body (loop);
1043 n = 0;
1044 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1045 for (e = body[i]->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1046 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->dest))
1047 n++;
1048 edges = xmalloc (n * sizeof (edge));
1049 *n_edges = n;
1050 n = 0;
1051 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1052 for (e = body[i]->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1053 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->dest))
1054 edges[n++] = e;
1055 free (body);
1057 return edges;
1060 /* Counts the number of conditional branches inside LOOP. */
1062 unsigned
1063 num_loop_branches (const struct loop *loop)
1065 unsigned i, n;
1066 basic_block * body;
1068 if (loop->latch == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1069 abort ();
1071 body = get_loop_body (loop);
1072 n = 0;
1073 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1074 if (body[i]->succ && body[i]->succ->succ_next)
1075 n++;
1076 free (body);
1078 return n;
1081 /* Adds basic block BB to LOOP. */
1082 void
1083 add_bb_to_loop (basic_block bb, struct loop *loop)
1085 int i;
1087 bb->loop_father = loop;
1088 bb->loop_depth = loop->depth;
1089 loop->num_nodes++;
1090 for (i = 0; i < loop->depth; i++)
1091 loop->pred[i]->num_nodes++;
1094 /* Remove basic block BB from loops. */
1095 void
1096 remove_bb_from_loops (basic_block bb)
1098 int i;
1099 struct loop *loop = bb->loop_father;
1101 loop->num_nodes--;
1102 for (i = 0; i < loop->depth; i++)
1103 loop->pred[i]->num_nodes--;
1104 bb->loop_father = NULL;
1105 bb->loop_depth = 0;
1108 /* Finds nearest common ancestor in loop tree for given loops. */
1109 struct loop *
1110 find_common_loop (struct loop *loop_s, struct loop *loop_d)
1112 if (!loop_s) return loop_d;
1113 if (!loop_d) return loop_s;
1115 if (loop_s->depth < loop_d->depth)
1116 loop_d = loop_d->pred[loop_s->depth];
1117 else if (loop_s->depth > loop_d->depth)
1118 loop_s = loop_s->pred[loop_d->depth];
1120 while (loop_s != loop_d)
1122 loop_s = loop_s->outer;
1123 loop_d = loop_d->outer;
1125 return loop_s;
1128 /* Cancels the LOOP; it must be innermost one. */
1129 void
1130 cancel_loop (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
1132 basic_block *bbs;
1133 unsigned i;
1135 if (loop->inner)
1136 abort ();
1138 /* Move blocks up one level (they should be removed as soon as possible). */
1139 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
1140 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1141 bbs[i]->loop_father = loop->outer;
1143 /* Remove the loop from structure. */
1144 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (loop);
1146 /* Remove loop from loops array. */
1147 loops->parray[loop->num] = NULL;
1149 /* Free loop data. */
1150 flow_loop_free (loop);
1153 /* Cancels LOOP and all its subloops. */
1154 void
1155 cancel_loop_tree (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
1157 while (loop->inner)
1158 cancel_loop_tree (loops, loop->inner);
1159 cancel_loop (loops, loop);
1162 /* Checks that LOOPS are all right:
1163 -- sizes of loops are all right
1164 -- results of get_loop_body really belong to the loop
1165 -- loop header have just single entry edge and single latch edge
1166 -- loop latches have only single successor that is header of their loop
1167 -- irreducible loops are correctly marked
1169 void
1170 verify_loop_structure (struct loops *loops)
1172 unsigned *sizes, i, j;
1173 sbitmap irreds;
1174 basic_block *bbs, bb;
1175 struct loop *loop;
1176 int err = 0;
1177 edge e;
1179 /* Check sizes. */
1180 sizes = xcalloc (loops->num, sizeof (int));
1181 sizes[0] = 2;
1183 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1184 for (loop = bb->loop_father; loop; loop = loop->outer)
1185 sizes[loop->num]++;
1187 for (i = 0; i < loops->num; i++)
1189 if (!loops->parray[i])
1190 continue;
1192 if (loops->parray[i]->num_nodes != sizes[i])
1194 error ("Size of loop %d should be %d, not %d.",
1195 i, sizes[i], loops->parray[i]->num_nodes);
1196 err = 1;
1200 free (sizes);
1202 /* Check get_loop_body. */
1203 for (i = 1; i < loops->num; i++)
1205 loop = loops->parray[i];
1206 if (!loop)
1207 continue;
1208 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
1210 for (j = 0; j < loop->num_nodes; j++)
1211 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, bbs[j]))
1213 error ("Bb %d do not belong to loop %d.",
1214 bbs[j]->index, i);
1215 err = 1;
1217 free (bbs);
1220 /* Check headers and latches. */
1221 for (i = 1; i < loops->num; i++)
1223 loop = loops->parray[i];
1224 if (!loop)
1225 continue;
1227 if ((loops->state & LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS)
1228 && (!loop->header->pred->pred_next
1229 || loop->header->pred->pred_next->pred_next))
1231 error ("Loop %d's header does not have exactly 2 entries.", i);
1232 err = 1;
1234 if (loops->state & LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES)
1236 if (!loop->latch->succ
1237 || loop->latch->succ->succ_next)
1239 error ("Loop %d's latch does not have exactly 1 successor.", i);
1240 err = 1;
1242 if (loop->latch->succ->dest != loop->header)
1244 error ("Loop %d's latch does not have header as successor.", i);
1245 err = 1;
1247 if (loop->latch->loop_father != loop)
1249 error ("Loop %d's latch does not belong directly to it.", i);
1250 err = 1;
1253 if (loop->header->loop_father != loop)
1255 error ("Loop %d's header does not belong directly to it.", i);
1256 err = 1;
1258 if ((loops->state & LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS)
1259 && (loop_latch_edge (loop)->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP))
1261 error ("Loop %d's latch is marked as part of irreducible region.", i);
1262 err = 1;
1266 /* Check irreducible loops. */
1267 if (loops->state & LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS)
1269 /* Record old info. */
1270 irreds = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
1271 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1273 if (bb->flags & BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1274 SET_BIT (irreds, bb->index);
1275 else
1276 RESET_BIT (irreds, bb->index);
1277 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1278 if (e->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1279 e->flags |= EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1;
1282 /* Recount it. */
1283 mark_irreducible_loops (loops);
1285 /* Compare. */
1286 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1288 if ((bb->flags & BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1289 && !TEST_BIT (irreds, bb->index))
1291 error ("Basic block %d should be marked irreducible.", bb->index);
1292 err = 1;
1294 else if (!(bb->flags & BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1295 && TEST_BIT (irreds, bb->index))
1297 error ("Basic block %d should not be marked irreducible.", bb->index);
1298 err = 1;
1300 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1302 if ((e->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1303 && !(e->flags & (EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1)))
1305 error ("Edge from %d to %d should be marked irreducible.",
1306 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1307 err = 1;
1309 else if (!(e->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1310 && (e->flags & (EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1)))
1312 error ("Edge from %d to %d should not be marked irreducible.",
1313 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1314 err = 1;
1316 e->flags &= ~(EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1);
1319 free (irreds);
1322 if (err)
1323 abort ();
1326 /* Returns latch edge of LOOP. */
1327 edge
1328 loop_latch_edge (const struct loop *loop)
1330 edge e;
1332 for (e = loop->header->pred; e->src != loop->latch; e = e->pred_next)
1333 continue;
1335 return e;
1338 /* Returns preheader edge of LOOP. */
1339 edge
1340 loop_preheader_edge (const struct loop *loop)
1342 edge e;
1344 for (e = loop->header->pred; e->src == loop->latch; e = e->pred_next)
1345 continue;
1347 return e;