* cppfiles.c (stack_include_file): Don't handle -H here.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cppfiles.c
blob1d60d3672579f581398991210be54f121bb46259
1 /* Part of CPP library. (include file handling)
2 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Per Bothner, 1994.
5 Based on CCCP program by Paul Rubin, June 1986
6 Adapted to ANSI C, Richard Stallman, Jan 1987
7 Split out of cpplib.c, Zack Weinberg, Oct 1998
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
12 later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include "system.h"
25 #include "cpplib.h"
26 #include "cpphash.h"
27 #include "intl.h"
28 #include "mkdeps.h"
29 #include "splay-tree.h"
31 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP_FILE
32 # include <sys/mman.h>
33 # ifndef MMAP_THRESHOLD
34 # define MMAP_THRESHOLD 3 /* Minimum page count to mmap the file. */
35 # endif
37 #else /* No MMAP_FILE */
38 # undef MMAP_THRESHOLD
39 # define MMAP_THRESHOLD 0
40 #endif
42 #ifndef O_BINARY
43 # define O_BINARY 0
44 #endif
46 /* If errno is inspected immediately after a system call fails, it will be
47 nonzero, and no error number will ever be zero. */
48 #ifndef ENOENT
49 # define ENOENT 0
50 #endif
51 #ifndef ENOTDIR
52 # define ENOTDIR 0
53 #endif
55 /* Suppress warning about function macros used w/o arguments in traditional
56 C. It is unlikely that glibc's strcmp macro helps this file at all. */
57 #undef strcmp
59 /* This structure is used for the table of all includes. */
60 struct include_file
62 const char *name; /* actual path name of file */
63 const cpp_hashnode *cmacro; /* macro, if any, preventing reinclusion. */
64 const struct search_path *foundhere;
65 /* location in search path where file was
66 found, for #include_next and sysp. */
67 const unsigned char *buffer; /* pointer to cached file contents */
68 struct stat st; /* copy of stat(2) data for file */
69 int fd; /* fd open on file (short term storage only) */
70 int err_no; /* errno obtained if opening a file failed */
71 unsigned short include_count; /* number of times file has been read */
72 unsigned short refcnt; /* number of stacked buffers using this file */
73 unsigned char mapped; /* file buffer is mmapped */
76 /* The cmacro works like this: If it's NULL, the file is to be
77 included again. If it's NEVER_REREAD, the file is never to be
78 included again. Otherwise it is a macro hashnode, and the file is
79 to be included again if the macro is defined. */
80 #define NEVER_REREAD ((const cpp_hashnode *)-1)
81 #define DO_NOT_REREAD(inc) \
82 ((inc)->cmacro && ((inc)->cmacro == NEVER_REREAD \
83 || (inc)->cmacro->type == NT_MACRO))
84 #define NO_INCLUDE_PATH ((struct include_file *) -1)
86 static struct file_name_map *read_name_map
87 PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, const char *));
88 static char *read_filename_string PARAMS ((int, FILE *));
89 static char *remap_filename PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, char *,
90 struct search_path *));
91 static struct search_path *search_from PARAMS ((cpp_reader *,
92 enum include_type));
93 static struct include_file *
94 find_include_file PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
95 enum include_type));
96 static struct include_file *open_file PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, const char *));
97 static int read_include_file PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, struct include_file *));
98 static bool stack_include_file PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, struct include_file *));
99 static void purge_cache PARAMS ((struct include_file *));
100 static void destroy_node PARAMS ((splay_tree_value));
101 static int report_missing_guard PARAMS ((splay_tree_node, void *));
102 static splay_tree_node find_or_create_entry PARAMS ((cpp_reader *,
103 const char *));
104 static void handle_missing_header PARAMS ((cpp_reader *, const char *, int));
105 static int remove_component_p PARAMS ((const char *));
107 /* Set up the splay tree we use to store information about all the
108 file names seen in this compilation. We also have entries for each
109 file we tried to open but failed; this saves system calls since we
110 don't try to open it again in future.
112 The key of each node is the file name, after processing by
113 _cpp_simplify_pathname. The path name may or may not be absolute.
114 The path string has been malloced, as is automatically freed by
115 registering free () as the splay tree key deletion function.
117 A node's value is a pointer to a struct include_file, and is never
118 NULL. */
119 void
120 _cpp_init_includes (pfile)
121 cpp_reader *pfile;
123 pfile->all_include_files
124 = splay_tree_new ((splay_tree_compare_fn) strcmp,
125 (splay_tree_delete_key_fn) free,
126 destroy_node);
129 /* Tear down the splay tree. */
130 void
131 _cpp_cleanup_includes (pfile)
132 cpp_reader *pfile;
134 splay_tree_delete (pfile->all_include_files);
137 /* Free a node. The path string is automatically freed. */
138 static void
139 destroy_node (v)
140 splay_tree_value v;
142 struct include_file *f = (struct include_file *)v;
144 if (f)
146 purge_cache (f);
147 free (f);
151 /* Mark a file to not be reread (e.g. #import, read failure). */
152 void
153 _cpp_never_reread (file)
154 struct include_file *file;
156 file->cmacro = NEVER_REREAD;
159 /* Lookup a filename, which is simplified after making a copy, and
160 create an entry if none exists. errno is nonzero iff a (reported)
161 stat() error occurred during simplification. */
162 static splay_tree_node
163 find_or_create_entry (pfile, fname)
164 cpp_reader *pfile;
165 const char *fname;
167 splay_tree_node node;
168 struct include_file *file;
169 char *name = xstrdup (fname);
171 _cpp_simplify_pathname (name);
172 node = splay_tree_lookup (pfile->all_include_files, (splay_tree_key) name);
173 if (node)
174 free (name);
175 else
177 file = xcnew (struct include_file);
178 file->name = name;
179 file->err_no = errno;
180 node = splay_tree_insert (pfile->all_include_files,
181 (splay_tree_key) file->name,
182 (splay_tree_value) file);
185 return node;
188 /* Enter a file name in the splay tree, for the sake of cpp_included. */
189 void
190 _cpp_fake_include (pfile, fname)
191 cpp_reader *pfile;
192 const char *fname;
194 find_or_create_entry (pfile, fname);
197 /* Given a file name, look it up in the cache; if there is no entry,
198 create one with a non-NULL value (regardless of success in opening
199 the file). If the file doesn't exist or is inaccessible, this
200 entry is flagged so we don't attempt to open it again in the
201 future. If the file isn't open, open it. The empty string is
202 interpreted as stdin.
204 Returns an include_file structure with an open file descriptor on
205 success, or NULL on failure. */
207 static struct include_file *
208 open_file (pfile, filename)
209 cpp_reader *pfile;
210 const char *filename;
212 splay_tree_node nd = find_or_create_entry (pfile, filename);
213 struct include_file *file = (struct include_file *) nd->value;
215 if (file->err_no)
217 /* Ugh. handle_missing_header () needs errno to be set. */
218 errno = file->err_no;
219 return 0;
222 /* Don't reopen an idempotent file. */
223 if (DO_NOT_REREAD (file))
224 return file;
226 /* Don't reopen one which is already loaded. */
227 if (file->buffer != NULL)
228 return file;
230 /* We used to open files in nonblocking mode, but that caused more
231 problems than it solved. Do take care not to acquire a
232 controlling terminal by mistake (this can't happen on sane
233 systems, but paranoia is a virtue).
235 Use the three-argument form of open even though we aren't
236 specifying O_CREAT, to defend against broken system headers.
238 O_BINARY tells some runtime libraries (notably DJGPP) not to do
239 newline translation; we can handle DOS line breaks just fine
240 ourselves.
242 Special case: the empty string is translated to stdin. */
244 if (filename[0] == '\0')
245 file->fd = 0;
246 else
247 file->fd = open (file->name, O_RDONLY | O_NOCTTY | O_BINARY, 0666);
249 if (file->fd != -1 && fstat (file->fd, &file->st) == 0)
251 /* If it's a directory, we return null and continue the search
252 as the file we're looking for may appear elsewhere in the
253 search path. */
254 if (S_ISDIR (file->st.st_mode))
255 errno = ENOENT;
256 else
258 /* Mark a regular, zero-length file never-reread now. */
259 if (S_ISREG (file->st.st_mode) && file->st.st_size == 0)
261 _cpp_never_reread (file);
262 close (file->fd);
263 file->fd = -1;
266 return file;
270 /* Don't issue an error message if the file doesn't exist. */
271 file->err_no = errno;
272 if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
273 cpp_error_from_errno (pfile, file->name);
275 return 0;
278 /* Place the file referenced by INC into a new buffer on the buffer
279 stack, unless there are errors, or the file is not re-included
280 because of e.g. multiple-include guards. Returns true if a buffer
281 is stacked. */
283 static bool
284 stack_include_file (pfile, inc)
285 cpp_reader *pfile;
286 struct include_file *inc;
288 cpp_buffer *fp;
289 int sysp;
290 const char *filename;
292 if (DO_NOT_REREAD (inc))
293 return false;
295 sysp = MAX ((pfile->map ? pfile->map->sysp : 0),
296 (inc->foundhere ? inc->foundhere->sysp : 0));
298 /* For -M, add the file to the dependencies on its first inclusion. */
299 if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, print_deps) > sysp && !inc->include_count)
300 deps_add_dep (pfile->deps, inc->name);
302 /* Not in cache? */
303 if (! inc->buffer)
305 /* If an error occurs, do not try to read this file again. */
306 if (read_include_file (pfile, inc))
308 _cpp_never_reread (inc);
309 return false;
311 close (inc->fd);
312 inc->fd = -1;
315 if (pfile->buffer)
316 /* We don't want MI guard advice for the main file. */
317 inc->include_count++;
319 /* Push a buffer. */
320 fp = cpp_push_buffer (pfile, inc->buffer, inc->st.st_size, BUF_FILE, 0);
321 fp->inc = inc;
322 fp->inc->refcnt++;
324 /* Initialise controlling macro state. */
325 pfile->mi_valid = true;
326 pfile->mi_cmacro = 0;
327 pfile->include_depth++;
329 /* Generate the call back. */
330 filename = inc->name;
331 if (*filename == '\0')
332 filename = _("<stdin>");
333 _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_ENTER, filename, 1, sysp);
335 return true;
338 /* Read the file referenced by INC into the file cache.
340 If fd points to a plain file, we might be able to mmap it; we can
341 definitely allocate the buffer all at once. If fd is a pipe or
342 terminal, we can't do either. If fd is something weird, like a
343 block device, we don't want to read it at all.
345 Unfortunately, different systems use different st.st_mode values
346 for pipes: some have S_ISFIFO, some S_ISSOCK, some are buggy and
347 zero the entire struct stat except a couple fields. Hence we don't
348 even try to figure out what something is, except for plain files
349 and block devices.
351 FIXME: Flush file cache and try again if we run out of memory. */
353 static int
354 read_include_file (pfile, inc)
355 cpp_reader *pfile;
356 struct include_file *inc;
358 ssize_t size, offset, count;
359 U_CHAR *buf;
360 #if MMAP_THRESHOLD
361 static int pagesize = -1;
362 #endif
364 if (S_ISREG (inc->st.st_mode))
366 /* off_t might have a wider range than ssize_t - in other words,
367 the max size of a file might be bigger than the address
368 space. We can't handle a file that large. (Anyone with
369 a single source file bigger than 2GB needs to rethink
370 their coding style.) Some systems (e.g. AIX 4.1) define
371 SSIZE_MAX to be much smaller than the actual range of the
372 type. Use INTTYPE_MAXIMUM unconditionally to ensure this
373 does not bite us. */
374 if (inc->st.st_size > INTTYPE_MAXIMUM (ssize_t))
376 cpp_error (pfile, "%s is too large", inc->name);
377 goto fail;
379 size = inc->st.st_size;
381 inc->mapped = 0;
382 #if MMAP_THRESHOLD
383 if (pagesize == -1)
384 pagesize = getpagesize ();
386 if (size / pagesize >= MMAP_THRESHOLD)
388 buf = (U_CHAR *) mmap (0, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, inc->fd, 0);
389 if (buf == (U_CHAR *)-1)
390 goto perror_fail;
391 inc->mapped = 1;
393 else
394 #endif
396 buf = (U_CHAR *) xmalloc (size);
397 offset = 0;
398 while (offset < size)
400 count = read (inc->fd, buf + offset, size - offset);
401 if (count < 0)
402 goto perror_fail;
403 if (count == 0)
405 cpp_warning (pfile, "%s is shorter than expected", inc->name);
406 break;
408 offset += count;
412 else if (S_ISBLK (inc->st.st_mode))
414 cpp_error (pfile, "%s is a block device", inc->name);
415 goto fail;
417 else
419 /* 8 kilobytes is a sensible starting size. It ought to be
420 bigger than the kernel pipe buffer, and it's definitely
421 bigger than the majority of C source files. */
422 size = 8 * 1024;
424 buf = (U_CHAR *) xmalloc (size);
425 offset = 0;
426 while ((count = read (inc->fd, buf + offset, size - offset)) > 0)
428 offset += count;
429 if (offset == size)
430 buf = xrealloc (buf, (size *= 2));
432 if (count < 0)
433 goto perror_fail;
435 if (offset < size)
436 buf = xrealloc (buf, offset);
437 inc->st.st_size = offset;
440 inc->buffer = buf;
441 return 0;
443 perror_fail:
444 cpp_error_from_errno (pfile, inc->name);
445 fail:
446 return 1;
449 static void
450 purge_cache (inc)
451 struct include_file *inc;
453 if (inc->buffer)
455 #if MMAP_THRESHOLD
456 if (inc->mapped)
457 munmap ((PTR) inc->buffer, inc->st.st_size);
458 else
459 #endif
460 free ((PTR) inc->buffer);
461 inc->buffer = NULL;
465 /* Return 1 if the file named by FNAME has been included before in
466 any context, 0 otherwise. */
468 cpp_included (pfile, fname)
469 cpp_reader *pfile;
470 const char *fname;
472 struct search_path *path;
473 char *name, *n;
474 splay_tree_node nd;
476 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATHNAME (fname))
478 /* Just look it up. */
479 nd = splay_tree_lookup (pfile->all_include_files, (splay_tree_key) fname);
480 return (nd && nd->value);
483 /* Search directory path for the file. */
484 name = (char *) alloca (strlen (fname) + pfile->max_include_len + 2);
485 for (path = CPP_OPTION (pfile, quote_include); path; path = path->next)
487 memcpy (name, path->name, path->len);
488 name[path->len] = '/';
489 strcpy (&name[path->len + 1], fname);
490 if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, remap))
491 n = remap_filename (pfile, name, path);
492 else
493 n = name;
495 nd = splay_tree_lookup (pfile->all_include_files, (splay_tree_key) n);
496 if (nd && nd->value)
497 return 1;
499 return 0;
502 /* Search for HEADER. Return 0 if there is no such file (or it's
503 un-openable), in which case an error code will be in errno. If
504 there is no include path to use it returns NO_INCLUDE_PATH,
505 otherwise an include_file structure. If this request originates
506 from a #include_next directive, set INCLUDE_NEXT to true. */
508 static struct include_file *
509 find_include_file (pfile, header, type)
510 cpp_reader *pfile;
511 const cpp_token *header;
512 enum include_type type;
514 const char *fname = (const char *) header->val.str.text;
515 struct search_path *path;
516 struct include_file *file;
517 char *name, *n;
519 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATHNAME (fname))
520 return open_file (pfile, fname);
522 /* For #include_next, skip in the search path past the dir in which
523 the current file was found, but if it was found via an absolute
524 path use the normal search logic. */
525 if (type == IT_INCLUDE_NEXT && pfile->buffer->inc->foundhere)
526 path = pfile->buffer->inc->foundhere->next;
527 else if (header->type == CPP_HEADER_NAME)
528 path = CPP_OPTION (pfile, bracket_include);
529 else
530 path = search_from (pfile, type);
532 if (path == NULL)
534 cpp_error (pfile, "No include path in which to find %s", fname);
535 return NO_INCLUDE_PATH;
538 /* Search directory path for the file. */
539 name = (char *) alloca (strlen (fname) + pfile->max_include_len + 2);
540 for (; path; path = path->next)
542 memcpy (name, path->name, path->len);
543 name[path->len] = '/';
544 strcpy (&name[path->len + 1], fname);
545 if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, remap))
546 n = remap_filename (pfile, name, path);
547 else
548 n = name;
550 file = open_file (pfile, n);
551 if (file)
553 file->foundhere = path;
554 return file;
558 return 0;
561 /* Not everyone who wants to set system-header-ness on a buffer can
562 see the details of a buffer. This is an exported interface because
563 fix-header needs it. */
564 void
565 cpp_make_system_header (pfile, syshdr, externc)
566 cpp_reader *pfile;
567 int syshdr, externc;
569 int flags = 0;
571 /* 1 = system header, 2 = system header to be treated as C. */
572 if (syshdr)
573 flags = 1 + (externc != 0);
574 _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME, pfile->map->to_file,
575 SOURCE_LINE (pfile->map, pfile->line), flags);
578 /* Report on all files that might benefit from a multiple include guard.
579 Triggered by -H. */
580 void
581 _cpp_report_missing_guards (pfile)
582 cpp_reader *pfile;
584 int banner = 0;
585 splay_tree_foreach (pfile->all_include_files, report_missing_guard,
586 (PTR) &banner);
589 static int
590 report_missing_guard (n, b)
591 splay_tree_node n;
592 void *b;
594 struct include_file *f = (struct include_file *) n->value;
595 int *bannerp = (int *)b;
597 if (f && f->cmacro == 0 && f->include_count == 1)
599 if (*bannerp == 0)
601 fputs (_("Multiple include guards may be useful for:\n"), stderr);
602 *bannerp = 1;
604 fputs (f->name, stderr);
605 putc ('\n', stderr);
607 return 0;
610 /* Create a dependency, or issue an error message as appropriate. */
611 static void
612 handle_missing_header (pfile, fname, angle_brackets)
613 cpp_reader *pfile;
614 const char *fname;
615 int angle_brackets;
617 /* We will try making the RHS pfile->buffer->sysp after 3.0. */
618 int print_dep = CPP_PRINT_DEPS(pfile) > (angle_brackets
619 || pfile->system_include_depth);
621 if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, print_deps_missing_files) && print_dep)
623 if (!angle_brackets || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATHNAME (fname))
624 deps_add_dep (pfile->deps, fname);
625 else
627 /* If requested as a system header, assume it belongs in
628 the first system header directory. */
629 struct search_path *ptr = CPP_OPTION (pfile, bracket_include);
630 char *p;
631 int len = 0, fname_len = strlen (fname);
633 if (ptr)
634 len = ptr->len;
636 p = (char *) alloca (len + fname_len + 2);
637 if (len)
639 memcpy (p, ptr->name, len);
640 p[len++] = '/';
642 memcpy (p + len, fname, fname_len + 1);
643 deps_add_dep (pfile->deps, p);
646 /* If -M was specified, then don't count this as an error, because
647 we can still produce correct output. Otherwise, we can't produce
648 correct output, because there may be dependencies we need inside
649 the missing file, and we don't know what directory this missing
650 file exists in. FIXME: Use a future cpp_diagnotic_with_errno ()
651 for both of these cases. */
652 else if (CPP_PRINT_DEPS (pfile) && ! print_dep)
653 cpp_warning (pfile, "%s: %s", fname, xstrerror (errno));
654 else
655 cpp_error_from_errno (pfile, fname);
658 /* Handles #include-family directives, and the command line -imacros
659 and -include. Returns true if a buffer was stacked. */
660 bool
661 _cpp_execute_include (pfile, header, type)
662 cpp_reader *pfile;
663 const cpp_token *header;
664 enum include_type type;
666 bool stacked = false;
667 struct include_file *inc = find_include_file (pfile, header, type);
669 if (inc == 0)
670 handle_missing_header (pfile, (const char *) header->val.str.text,
671 header->type == CPP_HEADER_NAME);
672 else if (inc != NO_INCLUDE_PATH)
674 if (header->type == CPP_HEADER_NAME)
675 pfile->system_include_depth++;
677 stacked = stack_include_file (pfile, inc);
679 if (type == IT_IMPORT)
680 _cpp_never_reread (inc);
683 return stacked;
686 /* Locate HEADER, and determine whether it is newer than the current
687 file. If it cannot be located or dated, return -1, if it is newer
688 newer, return 1, otherwise 0. */
690 _cpp_compare_file_date (pfile, header)
691 cpp_reader *pfile;
692 const cpp_token *header;
694 struct include_file *inc = find_include_file (pfile, header, 0);
696 if (inc == NULL || inc == NO_INCLUDE_PATH)
697 return -1;
699 if (inc->fd > 0)
701 close (inc->fd);
702 inc->fd = -1;
705 return inc->st.st_mtime > pfile->buffer->inc->st.st_mtime;
709 /* Push an input buffer and load it up with the contents of FNAME. If
710 FNAME is "", read standard input. Return true if a buffer was
711 stacked. */
712 bool
713 _cpp_read_file (pfile, fname)
714 cpp_reader *pfile;
715 const char *fname;
717 struct include_file *f = open_file (pfile, fname);
718 bool stacked = false;
720 if (f == NULL)
721 cpp_error_from_errno (pfile, fname);
722 else
723 stacked = stack_include_file (pfile, f);
725 return stacked;
728 /* Do appropriate cleanup when a file buffer is popped off the input
729 stack. */
730 void
731 _cpp_pop_file_buffer (pfile, buf)
732 cpp_reader *pfile;
733 cpp_buffer *buf;
735 struct include_file *inc = buf->inc;
737 if (pfile->system_include_depth)
738 pfile->system_include_depth--;
739 if (pfile->include_depth)
740 pfile->include_depth--;
742 /* Record the inclusion-preventing macro, which could be NULL
743 meaning no controlling macro. */
744 if (pfile->mi_valid && inc->cmacro == NULL)
745 inc->cmacro = pfile->mi_cmacro;
747 /* Invalidate control macros in the #including file. */
748 pfile->mi_valid = false;
750 inc->refcnt--;
751 if (inc->refcnt == 0 && DO_NOT_REREAD (inc))
752 purge_cache (inc);
755 /* Returns the first place in the include chain to start searching for
756 "" includes. This involves stripping away the basename of the
757 current file, unless -I- was specified.
759 If we're handling -include or -imacros, use the "" chain, but with
760 the preprocessor's cwd prepended. */
761 static struct search_path *
762 search_from (pfile, type)
763 cpp_reader *pfile;
764 enum include_type type;
766 cpp_buffer *buffer = pfile->buffer;
767 unsigned int dlen;
769 /* Command line uses the cwd, and does not cache the result. */
770 if (type == IT_CMDLINE)
771 goto use_cwd;
773 /* Ignore the current file's directory if -I- was given. */
774 if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, ignore_srcdir))
775 return CPP_OPTION (pfile, quote_include);
777 if (! buffer->search_cached)
779 buffer->search_cached = 1;
781 dlen = lbasename (buffer->inc->name) - buffer->inc->name;
783 if (dlen)
785 /* We don't guarantee NAME is null-terminated. This saves
786 allocating and freeing memory, and duplicating it when faking
787 buffers in cpp_push_buffer. Drop a trailing '/'. */
788 buffer->dir.name = buffer->inc->name;
789 if (dlen > 1)
790 dlen--;
792 else
794 use_cwd:
795 buffer->dir.name = ".";
796 dlen = 1;
799 if (dlen > pfile->max_include_len)
800 pfile->max_include_len = dlen;
802 buffer->dir.len = dlen;
803 buffer->dir.next = CPP_OPTION (pfile, quote_include);
804 buffer->dir.sysp = pfile->map->sysp;
807 return &buffer->dir;
810 /* The file_name_map structure holds a mapping of file names for a
811 particular directory. This mapping is read from the file named
812 FILE_NAME_MAP_FILE in that directory. Such a file can be used to
813 map filenames on a file system with severe filename restrictions,
814 such as DOS. The format of the file name map file is just a series
815 of lines with two tokens on each line. The first token is the name
816 to map, and the second token is the actual name to use. */
818 struct file_name_map
820 struct file_name_map *map_next;
821 char *map_from;
822 char *map_to;
825 #define FILE_NAME_MAP_FILE "header.gcc"
827 /* Read a space delimited string of unlimited length from a stdio
828 file. */
830 static char *
831 read_filename_string (ch, f)
832 int ch;
833 FILE *f;
835 char *alloc, *set;
836 int len;
838 len = 20;
839 set = alloc = xmalloc (len + 1);
840 if (! is_space(ch))
842 *set++ = ch;
843 while ((ch = getc (f)) != EOF && ! is_space(ch))
845 if (set - alloc == len)
847 len *= 2;
848 alloc = xrealloc (alloc, len + 1);
849 set = alloc + len / 2;
851 *set++ = ch;
854 *set = '\0';
855 ungetc (ch, f);
856 return alloc;
859 /* This structure holds a linked list of file name maps, one per directory. */
861 struct file_name_map_list
863 struct file_name_map_list *map_list_next;
864 char *map_list_name;
865 struct file_name_map *map_list_map;
868 /* Read the file name map file for DIRNAME. */
870 static struct file_name_map *
871 read_name_map (pfile, dirname)
872 cpp_reader *pfile;
873 const char *dirname;
875 register struct file_name_map_list *map_list_ptr;
876 char *name;
877 FILE *f;
879 /* Check the cache of directories, and mappings in their remap file. */
880 for (map_list_ptr = CPP_OPTION (pfile, map_list); map_list_ptr;
881 map_list_ptr = map_list_ptr->map_list_next)
882 if (! strcmp (map_list_ptr->map_list_name, dirname))
883 return map_list_ptr->map_list_map;
885 map_list_ptr = ((struct file_name_map_list *)
886 xmalloc (sizeof (struct file_name_map_list)));
887 map_list_ptr->map_list_name = xstrdup (dirname);
889 /* The end of the list ends in NULL. */
890 map_list_ptr->map_list_map = NULL;
892 name = (char *) alloca (strlen (dirname) + strlen (FILE_NAME_MAP_FILE) + 2);
893 strcpy (name, dirname);
894 if (*dirname)
895 strcat (name, "/");
896 strcat (name, FILE_NAME_MAP_FILE);
897 f = fopen (name, "r");
899 /* Silently return NULL if we cannot open. */
900 if (f)
902 int ch;
903 int dirlen = strlen (dirname);
905 while ((ch = getc (f)) != EOF)
907 char *from, *to;
908 struct file_name_map *ptr;
910 if (is_space(ch))
911 continue;
912 from = read_filename_string (ch, f);
913 while ((ch = getc (f)) != EOF && is_hspace(ch))
915 to = read_filename_string (ch, f);
917 ptr = ((struct file_name_map *)
918 xmalloc (sizeof (struct file_name_map)));
919 ptr->map_from = from;
921 /* Make the real filename absolute. */
922 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATHNAME (to))
923 ptr->map_to = to;
924 else
926 ptr->map_to = xmalloc (dirlen + strlen (to) + 2);
927 strcpy (ptr->map_to, dirname);
928 ptr->map_to[dirlen] = '/';
929 strcpy (ptr->map_to + dirlen + 1, to);
930 free (to);
933 ptr->map_next = map_list_ptr->map_list_map;
934 map_list_ptr->map_list_map = ptr;
936 while ((ch = getc (f)) != '\n')
937 if (ch == EOF)
938 break;
940 fclose (f);
943 /* Add this information to the cache. */
944 map_list_ptr->map_list_next = CPP_OPTION (pfile, map_list);
945 CPP_OPTION (pfile, map_list) = map_list_ptr;
947 return map_list_ptr->map_list_map;
950 /* Remap an unsimplified path NAME based on the file_name_map (if any)
951 for LOC. */
952 static char *
953 remap_filename (pfile, name, loc)
954 cpp_reader *pfile;
955 char *name;
956 struct search_path *loc;
958 struct file_name_map *map;
959 const char *from, *p;
960 char *dir;
962 if (! loc->name_map)
964 /* Get a null-terminated path. */
965 char *dname = alloca (loc->len + 1);
966 memcpy (dname, loc->name, loc->len);
967 dname[loc->len] = '\0';
969 loc->name_map = read_name_map (pfile, dname);
970 if (! loc->name_map)
971 return name;
974 /* This works since NAME has not been simplified yet. */
975 from = name + loc->len + 1;
977 for (map = loc->name_map; map; map = map->map_next)
978 if (!strcmp (map->map_from, from))
979 return map->map_to;
981 /* Try to find a mapping file for the particular directory we are
982 looking in. Thus #include <sys/types.h> will look up sys/types.h
983 in /usr/include/header.gcc and look up types.h in
984 /usr/include/sys/header.gcc. */
985 p = strrchr (name, '/');
986 if (!p)
987 return name;
989 /* We know p != name as absolute paths don't call remap_filename. */
990 if (p == name)
991 cpp_ice (pfile, "absolute file name in remap_filename");
993 dir = (char *) alloca (p - name + 1);
994 memcpy (dir, name, p - name);
995 dir[p - name] = '\0';
996 from = p + 1;
998 for (map = read_name_map (pfile, dir); map; map = map->map_next)
999 if (! strcmp (map->map_from, from))
1000 return map->map_to;
1002 return name;
1005 /* Returns true if it is safe to remove the final component of path,
1006 when it is followed by a ".." component. We use lstat to avoid
1007 symlinks if we have it. If not, we can still catch errors with
1008 stat (). */
1009 static int
1010 remove_component_p (path)
1011 const char *path;
1013 struct stat s;
1014 int result;
1016 #ifdef HAVE_LSTAT
1017 result = lstat (path, &s);
1018 #else
1019 result = stat (path, &s);
1020 #endif
1022 /* There's no guarantee that errno will be unchanged, even on
1023 success. Cygwin's lstat(), for example, will often set errno to
1024 ENOSYS. In case of success, reset errno to zero. */
1025 if (result == 0)
1026 errno = 0;
1028 return result == 0 && S_ISDIR (s.st_mode);
1031 /* Simplify a path name in place, deleting redundant components. This
1032 reduces OS overhead and guarantees that equivalent paths compare
1033 the same (modulo symlinks).
1035 Transforms made:
1036 foo/bar/../quux foo/quux
1037 foo/./bar foo/bar
1038 foo//bar foo/bar
1039 /../quux /quux
1040 //quux //quux (POSIX allows leading // as a namespace escape)
1042 Guarantees no trailing slashes. All transforms reduce the length
1043 of the string. Returns PATH. errno is 0 if no error occurred;
1044 nonzero if an error occurred when using stat () or lstat (). */
1046 char *
1047 _cpp_simplify_pathname (path)
1048 char *path;
1050 #ifndef VMS
1051 char *from, *to;
1052 char *base, *orig_base;
1053 int absolute = 0;
1055 errno = 0;
1056 /* Don't overflow the empty path by putting a '.' in it below. */
1057 if (*path == '\0')
1058 return path;
1060 #if defined (HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM)
1061 /* Convert all backslashes to slashes. */
1062 for (from = path; *from; from++)
1063 if (*from == '\\') *from = '/';
1065 /* Skip over leading drive letter if present. */
1066 if (ISALPHA (path[0]) && path[1] == ':')
1067 from = to = &path[2];
1068 else
1069 from = to = path;
1070 #else
1071 from = to = path;
1072 #endif
1074 /* Remove redundant leading /s. */
1075 if (*from == '/')
1077 absolute = 1;
1078 to++;
1079 from++;
1080 if (*from == '/')
1082 if (*++from == '/')
1083 /* 3 or more initial /s are equivalent to 1 /. */
1084 while (*++from == '/');
1085 else
1086 /* On some hosts // differs from /; Posix allows this. */
1087 to++;
1091 base = orig_base = to;
1092 for (;;)
1094 int move_base = 0;
1096 while (*from == '/')
1097 from++;
1099 if (*from == '\0')
1100 break;
1102 if (*from == '.')
1104 if (from[1] == '\0')
1105 break;
1106 if (from[1] == '/')
1108 from += 2;
1109 continue;
1111 else if (from[1] == '.' && (from[2] == '/' || from[2] == '\0'))
1113 /* Don't simplify if there was no previous component. */
1114 if (absolute && orig_base == to)
1116 from += 2;
1117 continue;
1119 /* Don't simplify if the previous component was "../",
1120 or if an error has already occurred with (l)stat. */
1121 if (base != to && errno == 0)
1123 /* We don't back up if it's a symlink. */
1124 *to = '\0';
1125 if (remove_component_p (path))
1127 while (to > base && *to != '/')
1128 to--;
1129 from += 2;
1130 continue;
1133 move_base = 1;
1137 /* Add the component separator. */
1138 if (to > orig_base)
1139 *to++ = '/';
1141 /* Copy this component until the trailing null or '/'. */
1142 while (*from != '\0' && *from != '/')
1143 *to++ = *from++;
1145 if (move_base)
1146 base = to;
1149 /* Change the empty string to "." so that it is not treated as stdin.
1150 Null terminate. */
1151 if (to == path)
1152 *to++ = '.';
1153 *to = '\0';
1155 return path;
1156 #else /* VMS */
1157 errno = 0;
1158 return path;
1159 #endif /* !VMS */