tree-inline.c (estimate_num_insns_1): Handle VEC_COND_EXPR.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / toplev.c
blob9f1bb79e8f3b541abee5a61122dc692613ad3ec4
1 /* Top level of GCC compilers (cc1, cc1plus, etc.)
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 /* This is the top level of cc1/c++.
23 It parses command args, opens files, invokes the various passes
24 in the proper order, and counts the time used by each.
25 Error messages and low-level interface to malloc also handled here. */
27 #include "config.h"
28 #undef FLOAT /* This is for hpux. They should change hpux. */
29 #undef FFS /* Some systems define this in param.h. */
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include "coretypes.h"
32 #include "tm.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
36 # include <sys/resource.h>
37 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIMES_H
40 # include <sys/times.h>
41 #endif
43 #include "line-map.h"
44 #include "input.h"
45 #include "tree.h"
46 #include "version.h"
47 #include "rtl.h"
48 #include "tm_p.h"
49 #include "flags.h"
50 #include "insn-attr.h"
51 #include "insn-config.h"
52 #include "insn-flags.h"
53 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
54 #include "recog.h"
55 #include "output.h"
56 #include "except.h"
57 #include "function.h"
58 #include "toplev.h"
59 #include "expr.h"
60 #include "basic-block.h"
61 #include "intl.h"
62 #include "ggc.h"
63 #include "graph.h"
64 #include "regs.h"
65 #include "timevar.h"
66 #include "diagnostic.h"
67 #include "params.h"
68 #include "reload.h"
69 #include "dwarf2asm.h"
70 #include "integrate.h"
71 #include "real.h"
72 #include "debug.h"
73 #include "target.h"
74 #include "langhooks.h"
75 #include "cfglayout.h"
76 #include "cfgloop.h"
77 #include "hosthooks.h"
78 #include "cgraph.h"
79 #include "opts.h"
80 #include "coverage.h"
81 #include "value-prof.h"
82 #include "alloc-pool.h"
83 #include "tree-mudflap.h"
85 #if defined (DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO) || defined (DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO)
86 #include "dwarf2out.h"
87 #endif
89 #if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
90 #include "dbxout.h"
91 #endif
93 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
94 #include "sdbout.h"
95 #endif
97 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
98 #include "xcoffout.h" /* Needed for external data
99 declarations for e.g. AIX 4.x. */
100 #endif
102 static void general_init (const char *);
103 static void do_compile (void);
104 static void process_options (void);
105 static void backend_init (void);
106 static int lang_dependent_init (const char *);
107 static void init_asm_output (const char *);
108 static void finalize (void);
110 static void crash_signal (int) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
111 static void setup_core_dumping (void);
112 static void compile_file (void);
114 static int print_single_switch (FILE *, int, int, const char *,
115 const char *, const char *,
116 const char *, const char *);
117 static void print_switch_values (FILE *, int, int, const char *,
118 const char *, const char *);
120 /* Nonzero to dump debug info whilst parsing (-dy option). */
121 static int set_yydebug;
123 /* True if we don't need a backend (e.g. preprocessing only). */
124 static bool no_backend;
126 /* Length of line when printing switch values. */
127 #define MAX_LINE 75
129 /* Name of program invoked, sans directories. */
131 const char *progname;
133 /* Copy of argument vector to toplev_main. */
134 static const char **save_argv;
136 /* Name of top-level original source file (what was input to cpp).
137 This comes from the #-command at the beginning of the actual input.
138 If there isn't any there, then this is the cc1 input file name. */
140 const char *main_input_filename;
142 #ifndef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
143 location_t unknown_location = { NULL, 0 };
144 #endif
146 /* Used to enable -fvar-tracking, -fweb and -frename-registers according
147 to optimize and default_debug_hooks in process_options (). */
148 #define AUTODETECT_FLAG_VAR_TRACKING 2
150 /* Current position in real source file. */
152 location_t input_location;
154 struct line_maps line_table;
156 /* Nonzero if it is unsafe to create any new pseudo registers. */
157 int no_new_pseudos;
159 /* Stack of currently pending input files. */
161 struct file_stack *input_file_stack;
163 /* Incremented on each change to input_file_stack. */
164 int input_file_stack_tick;
166 /* Name to use as base of names for dump output files. */
168 const char *dump_base_name;
170 /* Name to use as a base for auxiliary output files. */
172 const char *aux_base_name;
174 /* Bit flags that specify the machine subtype we are compiling for.
175 Bits are tested using macros TARGET_... defined in the tm.h file
176 and set by `-m...' switches. Must be defined in rtlanal.c. */
178 extern int target_flags;
180 /* A mask of target_flags that includes bit X if X was set or cleared
181 on the command line. */
183 int target_flags_explicit;
185 /* Debug hooks - dependent upon command line options. */
187 const struct gcc_debug_hooks *debug_hooks;
189 /* Debug hooks - target default. */
191 static const struct gcc_debug_hooks *default_debug_hooks;
193 /* Other flags saying which kinds of debugging dump have been requested. */
195 int rtl_dump_and_exit;
196 int flag_print_asm_name;
197 enum graph_dump_types graph_dump_format;
199 /* Name for output file of assembly code, specified with -o. */
201 const char *asm_file_name;
203 /* Nonzero means do optimizations. -O.
204 Particular numeric values stand for particular amounts of optimization;
205 thus, -O2 stores 2 here. However, the optimizations beyond the basic
206 ones are not controlled directly by this variable. Instead, they are
207 controlled by individual `flag_...' variables that are defaulted
208 based on this variable. */
210 int optimize = 0;
212 /* Nonzero means optimize for size. -Os.
213 The only valid values are zero and nonzero. When optimize_size is
214 nonzero, optimize defaults to 2, but certain individual code
215 bloating optimizations are disabled. */
217 int optimize_size = 0;
219 /* The FUNCTION_DECL for the function currently being compiled,
220 or 0 if between functions. */
221 tree current_function_decl;
223 /* Set to the FUNC_BEGIN label of the current function, or NULL
224 if none. */
225 const char * current_function_func_begin_label;
227 /* Temporarily suppress certain warnings.
228 This is set while reading code from a system header file. */
230 int in_system_header = 0;
232 /* Nonzero means to collect statistics which might be expensive
233 and to print them when we are done. */
234 int flag_detailed_statistics = 0;
236 /* A random sequence of characters, unless overridden by user. */
237 const char *flag_random_seed;
239 /* A local time stamp derived from the time of compilation. It will be
240 zero if the system cannot provide a time. It will be -1u, if the
241 user has specified a particular random seed. */
242 unsigned local_tick;
244 /* -f flags. */
246 /* Nonzero means `char' should be signed. */
248 int flag_signed_char;
250 /* Nonzero means give an enum type only as many bytes as it needs. A value
251 of 2 means it has not yet been initialized. */
253 int flag_short_enums;
255 /* Nonzero if structures and unions should be returned in memory.
257 This should only be defined if compatibility with another compiler or
258 with an ABI is needed, because it results in slower code. */
260 #ifndef DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN
261 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 1
262 #endif
264 /* Nonzero for -fpcc-struct-return: return values the same way PCC does. */
266 int flag_pcc_struct_return = DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN;
268 /* 0 means straightforward implementation of complex divide acceptable.
269 1 means wide ranges of inputs must work for complex divide.
270 2 means C99-like requirements for complex multiply and divide. */
272 int flag_complex_method = 1;
274 /* Nonzero means that we don't want inlining by virtue of -fno-inline,
275 not just because the tree inliner turned us off. */
277 int flag_really_no_inline = 2;
279 /* Nonzero means we should be saving declaration info into a .X file. */
281 int flag_gen_aux_info = 0;
283 /* Specified name of aux-info file. */
285 const char *aux_info_file_name;
287 /* Nonzero if we are compiling code for a shared library, zero for
288 executable. */
290 int flag_shlib;
292 /* Set to the default thread-local storage (tls) model to use. */
294 enum tls_model flag_tls_default = TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
296 /* Nonzero means change certain warnings into errors.
297 Usually these are warnings about failure to conform to some standard. */
299 int flag_pedantic_errors = 0;
301 /* -dA causes debug commentary information to be produced in
302 the generated assembly code (to make it more readable). This option
303 is generally only of use to those who actually need to read the
304 generated assembly code (perhaps while debugging the compiler itself).
305 Currently, this switch is only used by dwarfout.c; however, it is intended
306 to be a catchall for printing debug information in the assembler file. */
308 int flag_debug_asm = 0;
310 /* -dP causes the rtl to be emitted as a comment in assembly. */
312 int flag_dump_rtl_in_asm = 0;
314 /* When non-NULL, indicates that whenever space is allocated on the
315 stack, the resulting stack pointer must not pass this
316 address---that is, for stacks that grow downward, the stack pointer
317 must always be greater than or equal to this address; for stacks
318 that grow upward, the stack pointer must be less than this address.
319 At present, the rtx may be either a REG or a SYMBOL_REF, although
320 the support provided depends on the backend. */
321 rtx stack_limit_rtx;
323 /* If one, renumber instruction UIDs to reduce the number of
324 unused UIDs if there are a lot of instructions. If greater than
325 one, unconditionally renumber instruction UIDs. */
326 int flag_renumber_insns = 1;
328 /* Nonzero if we should track variables. When
329 flag_var_tracking == AUTODETECT_FLAG_VAR_TRACKING it will be set according
330 to optimize, debug_info_level and debug_hooks in process_options (). */
331 int flag_var_tracking = AUTODETECT_FLAG_VAR_TRACKING;
333 /* True if the user has tagged the function with the 'section'
334 attribute. */
336 bool user_defined_section_attribute = false;
338 /* Values of the -falign-* flags: how much to align labels in code.
339 0 means `use default', 1 means `don't align'.
340 For each variable, there is an _log variant which is the power
341 of two not less than the variable, for .align output. */
343 int align_loops_log;
344 int align_loops_max_skip;
345 int align_jumps_log;
346 int align_jumps_max_skip;
347 int align_labels_log;
348 int align_labels_max_skip;
349 int align_functions_log;
351 /* Like align_functions_log above, but used by front-ends to force the
352 minimum function alignment. Zero means no alignment is forced. */
353 int force_align_functions_log;
355 typedef struct
357 const char *const string;
358 int *const variable;
359 const int on_value;
361 lang_independent_options;
363 /* Nonzero if subexpressions must be evaluated from left-to-right. */
364 int flag_evaluation_order = 0;
366 /* The user symbol prefix after having resolved same. */
367 const char *user_label_prefix;
369 static const param_info lang_independent_params[] = {
370 #define DEFPARAM(ENUM, OPTION, HELP, DEFAULT, MIN, MAX) \
371 { OPTION, DEFAULT, MIN, MAX, HELP },
372 #include "params.def"
373 #undef DEFPARAM
374 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL }
377 #ifdef TARGET_SWITCHES
378 /* Here is a table, controlled by the tm.h file, listing each -m switch
379 and which bits in `target_switches' it should set or clear.
380 If VALUE is positive, it is bits to set.
381 If VALUE is negative, -VALUE is bits to clear.
382 (The sign bit is not used so there is no confusion.) */
384 static const struct
386 const char *const name;
387 const int value;
388 const char *const description;
390 target_switches[] = TARGET_SWITCHES;
391 #endif
393 /* This table is similar, but allows the switch to have a value. */
395 #ifdef TARGET_OPTIONS
396 static const struct
398 const char *const prefix;
399 const char **const variable;
400 const char *const description;
401 const char *const value;
403 target_options[] = TARGET_OPTIONS;
404 #endif
406 /* Nonzero means warn about function definitions that default the return type
407 or that use a null return and have a return-type other than void. */
409 int warn_return_type;
411 /* Output files for assembler code (real compiler output)
412 and debugging dumps. */
414 FILE *asm_out_file;
415 FILE *aux_info_file;
416 FILE *dump_file = NULL;
417 const char *dump_file_name;
419 /* The current working directory of a translation. It's generally the
420 directory from which compilation was initiated, but a preprocessed
421 file may specify the original directory in which it was
422 created. */
424 static const char *src_pwd;
426 /* Initialize src_pwd with the given string, and return true. If it
427 was already initialized, return false. As a special case, it may
428 be called with a NULL argument to test whether src_pwd has NOT been
429 initialized yet. */
431 bool
432 set_src_pwd (const char *pwd)
434 if (src_pwd)
436 if (strcmp (src_pwd, pwd) == 0)
437 return true;
438 else
439 return false;
442 src_pwd = xstrdup (pwd);
443 return true;
446 /* Return the directory from which the translation unit was initiated,
447 in case set_src_pwd() was not called before to assign it a
448 different value. */
450 const char *
451 get_src_pwd (void)
453 if (! src_pwd)
455 src_pwd = getpwd ();
456 if (!src_pwd)
457 src_pwd = ".";
460 return src_pwd;
463 /* Called when the start of a function definition is parsed,
464 this function prints on stderr the name of the function. */
465 void
466 announce_function (tree decl)
468 if (!quiet_flag)
470 if (rtl_dump_and_exit)
471 verbatim ("%s ", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
472 else
473 verbatim (" %s", lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (decl, 2));
474 fflush (stderr);
475 pp_needs_newline (global_dc->printer) = true;
476 diagnostic_set_last_function (global_dc);
480 /* Set up a default flag_random_seed and local_tick, unless the user
481 already specified one. */
483 static void
484 randomize (void)
486 if (!flag_random_seed)
488 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT value;
489 static char random_seed[HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT / 4 + 3];
491 /* Get some more or less random data. */
492 #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
494 struct timeval tv;
496 gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
497 local_tick = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
499 #else
501 time_t now = time (NULL);
503 if (now != (time_t)-1)
504 local_tick = (unsigned) now;
506 #endif
507 value = local_tick ^ getpid ();
509 sprintf (random_seed, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_HEX, value);
510 flag_random_seed = random_seed;
512 else if (!local_tick)
513 local_tick = -1;
517 /* Decode the string P as an integral parameter.
518 If the string is indeed an integer return its numeric value else
519 issue an Invalid Option error for the option PNAME and return DEFVAL.
520 If PNAME is zero just return DEFVAL, do not call error. */
523 read_integral_parameter (const char *p, const char *pname, const int defval)
525 const char *endp = p;
527 while (*endp)
529 if (ISDIGIT (*endp))
530 endp++;
531 else
532 break;
535 if (*endp != 0)
537 if (pname != 0)
538 error ("invalid option argument %qs", pname);
539 return defval;
542 return atoi (p);
545 /* Given X, an unsigned number, return the largest int Y such that 2**Y <= X.
546 If X is 0, return -1. */
549 floor_log2 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT x)
551 int t = 0;
553 if (x == 0)
554 return -1;
556 #ifdef CLZ_HWI
557 t = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1 - (int) CLZ_HWI (x);
558 #else
559 if (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 64)
560 if (x >= (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (t + 64))
561 t += 64;
562 if (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 32)
563 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 32))
564 t += 32;
565 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 16))
566 t += 16;
567 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 8))
568 t += 8;
569 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 4))
570 t += 4;
571 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 2))
572 t += 2;
573 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 1))
574 t += 1;
575 #endif
577 return t;
580 /* Return the logarithm of X, base 2, considering X unsigned,
581 if X is a power of 2. Otherwise, returns -1. */
584 exact_log2 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT x)
586 if (x != (x & -x))
587 return -1;
588 #ifdef CTZ_HWI
589 return x ? CTZ_HWI (x) : -1;
590 #else
591 return floor_log2 (x);
592 #endif
595 /* Handler for fatal signals, such as SIGSEGV. These are transformed
596 into ICE messages, which is much more user friendly. In case the
597 error printer crashes, reset the signal to prevent infinite recursion. */
599 static void
600 crash_signal (int signo)
602 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
604 /* If we crashed while processing an ASM statement, then be a little more
605 graceful. It's most likely the user's fault. */
606 if (this_is_asm_operands)
608 output_operand_lossage ("unrecoverable error");
609 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
612 internal_error ("%s", strsignal (signo));
615 /* Arrange to dump core on error. (The regular error message is still
616 printed first, except in the case of abort().) */
618 static void
619 setup_core_dumping (void)
621 #ifdef SIGABRT
622 signal (SIGABRT, SIG_DFL);
623 #endif
624 #if defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT)
626 struct rlimit rlim;
627 if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) != 0)
628 fatal_error ("getting core file size maximum limit: %m");
629 rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
630 if (setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) != 0)
631 fatal_error ("setting core file size limit to maximum: %m");
633 #endif
634 diagnostic_abort_on_error (global_dc);
638 /* Strip off a legitimate source ending from the input string NAME of
639 length LEN. Rather than having to know the names used by all of
640 our front ends, we strip off an ending of a period followed by
641 up to five characters. (Java uses ".class".) */
643 void
644 strip_off_ending (char *name, int len)
646 int i;
647 for (i = 2; i < 6 && len > i; i++)
649 if (name[len - i] == '.')
651 name[len - i] = '\0';
652 break;
657 /* Output a quoted string. */
659 void
660 output_quoted_string (FILE *asm_file, const char *string)
662 #ifdef OUTPUT_QUOTED_STRING
663 OUTPUT_QUOTED_STRING (asm_file, string);
664 #else
665 char c;
667 putc ('\"', asm_file);
668 while ((c = *string++) != 0)
670 if (ISPRINT (c))
672 if (c == '\"' || c == '\\')
673 putc ('\\', asm_file);
674 putc (c, asm_file);
676 else
677 fprintf (asm_file, "\\%03o", (unsigned char) c);
679 putc ('\"', asm_file);
680 #endif
683 /* Output a file name in the form wanted by System V. */
685 void
686 output_file_directive (FILE *asm_file, const char *input_name)
688 int len;
689 const char *na;
691 if (input_name == NULL)
692 input_name = "<stdin>";
694 len = strlen (input_name);
695 na = input_name + len;
697 /* NA gets INPUT_NAME sans directory names. */
698 while (na > input_name)
700 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (na[-1]))
701 break;
702 na--;
705 #ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME
706 ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (asm_file, na);
707 #else
708 fprintf (asm_file, "\t.file\t");
709 output_quoted_string (asm_file, na);
710 fputc ('\n', asm_file);
711 #endif
714 /* Do any final processing required for the declarations in VEC, of
715 which there are LEN. We write out inline functions and variables
716 that have been deferred until this point, but which are required.
717 Returns nonzero if anything was put out. */
720 wrapup_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
722 tree decl;
723 int i;
724 int reconsider;
725 int output_something = 0;
727 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
729 decl = vec[i];
731 /* We're not deferring this any longer. Assignment is
732 conditional to avoid needlessly dirtying PCH pages. */
733 if (DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) != 0)
734 DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) = 0;
736 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
737 lang_hooks.finish_incomplete_decl (decl);
740 /* Now emit any global variables or functions that we have been
741 putting off. We need to loop in case one of the things emitted
742 here references another one which comes earlier in the list. */
745 reconsider = 0;
746 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
748 decl = vec[i];
750 if (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
751 continue;
753 /* Don't write out static consts, unless we still need them.
755 We also keep static consts if not optimizing (for debugging),
756 unless the user specified -fno-keep-static-consts.
757 ??? They might be better written into the debug information.
758 This is possible when using DWARF.
760 A language processor that wants static constants to be always
761 written out (even if it is not used) is responsible for
762 calling rest_of_decl_compilation itself. E.g. the C front-end
763 calls rest_of_decl_compilation from finish_decl.
764 One motivation for this is that is conventional in some
765 environments to write things like:
766 static const char rcsid[] = "... version string ...";
767 intending to force the string to be in the executable.
769 A language processor that would prefer to have unneeded
770 static constants "optimized away" would just defer writing
771 them out until here. E.g. C++ does this, because static
772 constants are often defined in header files.
774 ??? A tempting alternative (for both C and C++) would be
775 to force a constant to be written if and only if it is
776 defined in a main file, as opposed to an include file. */
778 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl))
780 struct cgraph_varpool_node *node;
781 bool needed = 1;
782 node = cgraph_varpool_node (decl);
784 if (node->finalized)
785 needed = 0;
786 else if (node->alias)
787 needed = 0;
788 else if (!cgraph_global_info_ready
789 && (TREE_USED (decl)
790 || TREE_USED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))))
791 /* needed */;
792 else if (node->needed)
793 /* needed */;
794 else if (DECL_COMDAT (decl))
795 needed = 0;
796 else if (TREE_READONLY (decl) && !TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
797 && (optimize || !flag_keep_static_consts
798 || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)))
799 needed = 0;
801 if (needed)
803 reconsider = 1;
804 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 1, 1);
809 if (reconsider)
810 output_something = 1;
812 while (reconsider);
814 return output_something;
817 /* Issue appropriate warnings for the global declarations in VEC (of
818 which there are LEN). Output debugging information for them. */
820 void
821 check_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
823 tree decl;
824 int i;
826 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
828 decl = vec[i];
830 /* Do not emit debug information about variables that are in
831 static storage, but not defined. */
832 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
833 && TREE_STATIC (decl)
834 && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl))
835 DECL_IGNORED_P (decl) = 1;
837 /* Warn about any function
838 declared static but not defined.
839 We don't warn about variables,
840 because many programs have static variables
841 that exist only to get some text into the object file. */
842 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
843 && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0
844 && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
845 && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
846 && ! TREE_NO_WARNING (decl)
847 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
848 && (warn_unused_function
849 || TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))))
851 if (TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
852 pedwarn ("%J%qF used but never defined", decl, decl);
853 else
854 warning (0, "%J%qF declared %<static%> but never defined",
855 decl, decl);
856 /* This symbol is effectively an "extern" declaration now. */
857 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
858 assemble_external (decl);
861 /* Warn about static fns or vars defined but not used. */
862 if (((warn_unused_function && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
863 /* We don't warn about "static const" variables because the
864 "rcs_id" idiom uses that construction. */
865 || (warn_unused_variable
866 && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && ! TREE_READONLY (decl)))
867 && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl)
868 && ! TREE_USED (decl)
869 /* The TREE_USED bit for file-scope decls is kept in the identifier,
870 to handle multiple external decls in different scopes. */
871 && ! TREE_USED (DECL_NAME (decl))
872 && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
873 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
874 /* A volatile variable might be used in some non-obvious way. */
875 && ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl)
876 /* Global register variables must be declared to reserve them. */
877 && ! (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_REGISTER (decl))
878 /* Otherwise, ask the language. */
879 && lang_hooks.decls.warn_unused_global (decl))
880 warning (0, "%J%qD defined but not used", decl, decl);
882 /* Avoid confusing the debug information machinery when there are
883 errors. */
884 if (errorcount == 0 && sorrycount == 0)
886 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
887 (*debug_hooks->global_decl) (decl);
888 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
893 /* Warn about a use of an identifier which was marked deprecated. */
894 void
895 warn_deprecated_use (tree node)
897 if (node == 0 || !warn_deprecated_decl)
898 return;
900 if (DECL_P (node))
902 expanded_location xloc = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (node));
903 warning (0, "%qs is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)",
904 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (node)),
905 xloc.file, xloc.line);
907 else if (TYPE_P (node))
909 const char *what = NULL;
910 tree decl = TYPE_STUB_DECL (node);
912 if (TYPE_NAME (node))
914 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (node)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
915 what = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (node));
916 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (node)) == TYPE_DECL
917 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (node)))
918 what = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (node)));
921 if (decl)
923 expanded_location xloc
924 = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl));
925 if (what)
926 warning (0, "%qs is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)", what,
927 xloc.file, xloc.line);
928 else
929 warning (0, "type is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)",
930 xloc.file, xloc.line);
932 else
934 if (what)
935 warning (0, "%qs is deprecated", what);
936 else
937 warning (0, "type is deprecated");
942 /* Save the current INPUT_LOCATION on the top entry in the
943 INPUT_FILE_STACK. Push a new entry for FILE and LINE, and set the
944 INPUT_LOCATION accordingly. */
946 void
947 #ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
948 push_srcloc (location_t fline)
949 #else
950 push_srcloc (const char *file, int line)
951 #endif
953 struct file_stack *fs;
955 fs = xmalloc (sizeof (struct file_stack));
956 fs->location = input_location;
957 fs->next = input_file_stack;
958 #ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
959 input_location = fline;
960 #else
961 input_filename = file;
962 input_line = line;
963 #endif
964 input_file_stack = fs;
965 input_file_stack_tick++;
968 /* Pop the top entry off the stack of presently open source files.
969 Restore the INPUT_LOCATION from the new topmost entry on the
970 stack. */
972 void
973 pop_srcloc (void)
975 struct file_stack *fs;
977 fs = input_file_stack;
978 input_location = fs->location;
979 input_file_stack = fs->next;
980 free (fs);
981 input_file_stack_tick++;
984 /* Compile an entire translation unit. Write a file of assembly
985 output and various debugging dumps. */
987 static void
988 compile_file (void)
990 /* Initialize yet another pass. */
992 init_cgraph ();
993 init_final (main_input_filename);
994 coverage_init (aux_base_name);
996 timevar_push (TV_PARSE);
998 /* Call the parser, which parses the entire file (calling
999 rest_of_compilation for each function). */
1000 lang_hooks.parse_file (set_yydebug);
1002 /* In case there were missing block closers,
1003 get us back to the global binding level. */
1004 lang_hooks.clear_binding_stack ();
1006 /* Compilation is now finished except for writing
1007 what's left of the symbol table output. */
1008 timevar_pop (TV_PARSE);
1010 if (flag_syntax_only)
1011 return;
1013 lang_hooks.decls.final_write_globals ();
1014 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
1015 finish_aliases_2 ();
1017 /* This must occur after the loop to output deferred functions.
1018 Else the coverage initializer would not be emitted if all the
1019 functions in this compilation unit were deferred. */
1020 coverage_finish ();
1022 /* Likewise for mudflap static object registrations. */
1023 if (flag_mudflap)
1024 mudflap_finish_file ();
1026 /* Write out any pending weak symbol declarations. */
1028 weak_finish ();
1030 /* Do dbx symbols. */
1031 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
1033 #ifdef DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
1034 if (dwarf2out_do_frame ())
1035 dwarf2out_frame_finish ();
1036 #endif
1038 (*debug_hooks->finish) (main_input_filename);
1039 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
1041 /* Output some stuff at end of file if nec. */
1043 dw2_output_indirect_constants ();
1045 /* Flush any pending external directives. cgraph did this for
1046 assemble_external calls from the front end, but the RTL
1047 expander can also generate them. */
1048 process_pending_assemble_externals ();
1050 /* Attach a special .ident directive to the end of the file to identify
1051 the version of GCC which compiled this code. The format of the .ident
1052 string is patterned after the ones produced by native SVR4 compilers. */
1053 #ifdef IDENT_ASM_OP
1054 if (!flag_no_ident)
1055 fprintf (asm_out_file, "%s\"GCC: (GNU) %s\"\n",
1056 IDENT_ASM_OP, version_string);
1057 #endif
1059 /* This must be at the end. Some target ports emit end of file directives
1060 into the assembly file here, and hence we can not output anything to the
1061 assembly file after this point. */
1062 targetm.asm_out.file_end ();
1065 /* Display help for target options. */
1066 void
1067 display_target_options (void)
1069 int undoc;
1070 #if defined (TARGET_SWITCHES) || defined (TARGET_OPTIONS)
1071 int i;
1072 #endif
1073 unsigned int cli;
1074 static bool displayed = false;
1076 /* Avoid double printing for --help --target-help. */
1077 if (displayed)
1078 return;
1080 displayed = true;
1082 for (cli = 0; cli < cl_options_count; cli++)
1083 if ((cl_options[cli].flags & (CL_TARGET | CL_UNDOCUMENTED)) == CL_TARGET)
1084 break;
1086 if (cli < cl_options_count
1087 #ifdef TARGET_SWITCHES
1088 || ARRAY_SIZE (target_switches) > 1
1089 #endif
1090 #ifdef TARGET_OPTIONS
1091 || ARRAY_SIZE (target_options) > 1
1092 #endif
1095 int doc = cli < cl_options_count;
1097 undoc = 0;
1099 printf (_("\nTarget specific options:\n"));
1101 #ifdef TARGET_SWITCHES
1102 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (target_switches); i--;)
1104 const char *option = target_switches[i].name;
1105 const char *description = target_switches[i].description;
1107 if (option == NULL || *option == 0)
1108 continue;
1109 else if (description == NULL)
1111 undoc = 1;
1113 if (extra_warnings)
1114 printf (_(" -m%-23s [undocumented]\n"), option);
1116 else if (*description != 0)
1117 doc += printf (" -m%-23s %s\n", option, _(description));
1119 #endif
1121 #ifdef TARGET_OPTIONS
1122 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (target_options); i--;)
1124 const char *option = target_options[i].prefix;
1125 const char *description = target_options[i].description;
1127 if (option == NULL || *option == 0)
1128 continue;
1129 else if (description == NULL)
1131 undoc = 1;
1133 if (extra_warnings)
1134 printf (_(" -m%-23s [undocumented]\n"), option);
1136 else if (*description != 0)
1137 doc += printf (" -m%-23s %s\n", option, _(description));
1139 #endif
1140 print_filtered_help (CL_TARGET);
1141 if (undoc)
1143 if (doc)
1144 printf (_("\nThere are undocumented target specific options as well.\n"));
1145 else
1146 printf (_(" They exist, but they are not documented.\n"));
1151 /* Parse a -d... command line switch. */
1153 void
1154 decode_d_option (const char *arg)
1156 int c;
1158 while (*arg)
1159 switch (c = *arg++)
1161 case 'A':
1162 flag_debug_asm = 1;
1163 break;
1164 case 'p':
1165 flag_print_asm_name = 1;
1166 break;
1167 case 'P':
1168 flag_dump_rtl_in_asm = 1;
1169 flag_print_asm_name = 1;
1170 break;
1171 case 'v':
1172 graph_dump_format = vcg;
1173 break;
1174 case 'x':
1175 rtl_dump_and_exit = 1;
1176 break;
1177 case 'y':
1178 set_yydebug = 1;
1179 break;
1180 case 'D': /* These are handled by the preprocessor. */
1181 case 'I':
1182 break;
1183 case 'H':
1184 setup_core_dumping();
1185 break;
1187 case 'a':
1188 default:
1189 if (!enable_rtl_dump_file (c))
1190 warning (0, "unrecognized gcc debugging option: %c", c);
1191 break;
1195 /* Indexed by enum debug_info_type. */
1196 const char *const debug_type_names[] =
1198 "none", "stabs", "coff", "dwarf-2", "xcoff", "vms"
1201 /* Decode -m switches. */
1202 /* Decode the switch -mNAME. */
1204 void
1205 set_target_switch (const char *name)
1207 #if defined (TARGET_SWITCHES) || defined (TARGET_OPTIONS)
1208 size_t j;
1209 #endif
1210 int valid_target_option = 0;
1212 #ifdef TARGET_SWITCHES
1213 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE (target_switches); j++)
1214 if (!strcmp (target_switches[j].name, name))
1216 if (target_switches[j].value < 0)
1217 target_flags &= ~-target_switches[j].value;
1218 else
1219 target_flags |= target_switches[j].value;
1220 if (name[0] != 0)
1222 if (target_switches[j].value < 0)
1223 target_flags_explicit |= -target_switches[j].value;
1224 else
1225 target_flags_explicit |= target_switches[j].value;
1227 valid_target_option = 1;
1229 #endif
1231 #ifdef TARGET_OPTIONS
1232 if (!valid_target_option)
1233 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE (target_options); j++)
1235 int len = strlen (target_options[j].prefix);
1236 if (target_options[j].value)
1238 if (!strcmp (target_options[j].prefix, name))
1240 *target_options[j].variable = target_options[j].value;
1241 valid_target_option = 1;
1244 else
1246 if (!strncmp (target_options[j].prefix, name, len))
1248 *target_options[j].variable = name + len;
1249 valid_target_option = 1;
1253 #endif
1255 if (name[0] != 0 && !valid_target_option)
1256 error ("invalid option %qs", name);
1259 /* Print version information to FILE.
1260 Each line begins with INDENT (for the case where FILE is the
1261 assembler output file). */
1263 void
1264 print_version (FILE *file, const char *indent)
1266 #ifndef __VERSION__
1267 #define __VERSION__ "[?]"
1268 #endif
1269 fnotice (file,
1270 #ifdef __GNUC__
1271 "%s%s%s version %s (%s)\n%s\tcompiled by GNU C version %s.\n"
1272 #else
1273 "%s%s%s version %s (%s) compiled by CC.\n"
1274 #endif
1275 , indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
1276 lang_hooks.name, version_string, TARGET_NAME,
1277 indent, __VERSION__);
1278 fnotice (file, "%s%sGGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=%d --param ggc-min-heapsize=%d\n",
1279 indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
1280 PARAM_VALUE (GGC_MIN_EXPAND), PARAM_VALUE (GGC_MIN_HEAPSIZE));
1283 /* Print an option value and return the adjusted position in the line.
1284 ??? We don't handle error returns from fprintf (disk full); presumably
1285 other code will catch a disk full though. */
1287 static int
1288 print_single_switch (FILE *file, int pos, int max,
1289 const char *indent, const char *sep, const char *term,
1290 const char *type, const char *name)
1292 /* The ultrix fprintf returns 0 on success, so compute the result we want
1293 here since we need it for the following test. */
1294 int len = strlen (sep) + strlen (type) + strlen (name);
1296 if (pos != 0
1297 && pos + len > max)
1299 fprintf (file, "%s", term);
1300 pos = 0;
1302 if (pos == 0)
1304 fprintf (file, "%s", indent);
1305 pos = strlen (indent);
1307 fprintf (file, "%s%s%s", sep, type, name);
1308 pos += len;
1309 return pos;
1312 /* Print active target switches to FILE.
1313 POS is the current cursor position and MAX is the size of a "line".
1314 Each line begins with INDENT and ends with TERM.
1315 Each switch is separated from the next by SEP. */
1317 static void
1318 print_switch_values (FILE *file, int pos, int max,
1319 const char *indent, const char *sep, const char *term)
1321 size_t j;
1322 const char **p;
1324 /* Fill in the -frandom-seed option, if the user didn't pass it, so
1325 that it can be printed below. This helps reproducibility. */
1326 randomize ();
1328 /* Print the options as passed. */
1329 pos = print_single_switch (file, pos, max, indent, *indent ? " " : "", term,
1330 _("options passed: "), "");
1332 for (p = &save_argv[1]; *p != NULL; p++)
1333 if (**p == '-')
1335 /* Ignore these. */
1336 if (strcmp (*p, "-o") == 0)
1338 if (p[1] != NULL)
1339 p++;
1340 continue;
1342 if (strcmp (*p, "-quiet") == 0)
1343 continue;
1344 if (strcmp (*p, "-version") == 0)
1345 continue;
1346 if ((*p)[1] == 'd')
1347 continue;
1349 pos = print_single_switch (file, pos, max, indent, sep, term, *p, "");
1351 if (pos > 0)
1352 fprintf (file, "%s", term);
1354 /* Print the -f and -m options that have been enabled.
1355 We don't handle language specific options but printing argv
1356 should suffice. */
1358 pos = print_single_switch (file, 0, max, indent, *indent ? " " : "", term,
1359 _("options enabled: "), "");
1361 for (j = 0; j < cl_options_count; j++)
1362 if ((cl_options[j].flags & CL_REPORT)
1363 && option_enabled (j) > 0)
1364 pos = print_single_switch (file, pos, max, indent, sep, term,
1365 "", cl_options[j].opt_text);
1367 /* Print target specific options. */
1369 #ifdef TARGET_SWITCHES
1370 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE (target_switches); j++)
1371 if (target_switches[j].name[0] != '\0'
1372 && target_switches[j].value > 0
1373 && ((target_switches[j].value & target_flags)
1374 == target_switches[j].value))
1376 pos = print_single_switch (file, pos, max, indent, sep, term,
1377 "-m", target_switches[j].name);
1379 #endif
1381 #ifdef TARGET_OPTIONS
1382 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE (target_options); j++)
1383 if (*target_options[j].variable != NULL)
1385 char prefix[256];
1386 sprintf (prefix, "-m%s", target_options[j].prefix);
1387 pos = print_single_switch (file, pos, max, indent, sep, term,
1388 prefix, *target_options[j].variable);
1390 #endif
1392 fprintf (file, "%s", term);
1395 /* Open assembly code output file. Do this even if -fsyntax-only is
1396 on, because then the driver will have provided the name of a
1397 temporary file or bit bucket for us. NAME is the file specified on
1398 the command line, possibly NULL. */
1399 static void
1400 init_asm_output (const char *name)
1402 if (name == NULL && asm_file_name == 0)
1403 asm_out_file = stdout;
1404 else
1406 if (asm_file_name == 0)
1408 int len = strlen (dump_base_name);
1409 char *dumpname = xmalloc (len + 6);
1410 memcpy (dumpname, dump_base_name, len + 1);
1411 strip_off_ending (dumpname, len);
1412 strcat (dumpname, ".s");
1413 asm_file_name = dumpname;
1415 if (!strcmp (asm_file_name, "-"))
1416 asm_out_file = stdout;
1417 else
1418 asm_out_file = fopen (asm_file_name, "w+b");
1419 if (asm_out_file == 0)
1420 fatal_error ("can%'t open %s for writing: %m", asm_file_name);
1423 if (!flag_syntax_only)
1425 targetm.asm_out.file_start ();
1427 #ifdef ASM_COMMENT_START
1428 if (flag_verbose_asm)
1430 /* Print the list of options in effect. */
1431 print_version (asm_out_file, ASM_COMMENT_START);
1432 print_switch_values (asm_out_file, 0, MAX_LINE,
1433 ASM_COMMENT_START, " ", "\n");
1434 /* Add a blank line here so it appears in assembler output but not
1435 screen output. */
1436 fprintf (asm_out_file, "\n");
1438 #endif
1442 /* Default version of get_pch_validity.
1443 By default, every flag difference is fatal; that will be mostly right for
1444 most targets, but completely right for very few. */
1446 void *
1447 default_get_pch_validity (size_t *len)
1449 #ifdef TARGET_OPTIONS
1450 size_t i;
1451 #endif
1452 char *result, *r;
1454 *len = sizeof (target_flags) + 2;
1455 #ifdef TARGET_OPTIONS
1456 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (target_options); i++)
1458 *len += 1;
1459 if (*target_options[i].variable)
1460 *len += strlen (*target_options[i].variable);
1462 #endif
1464 result = r = xmalloc (*len);
1465 r[0] = flag_pic;
1466 r[1] = flag_pie;
1467 r += 2;
1468 memcpy (r, &target_flags, sizeof (target_flags));
1469 r += sizeof (target_flags);
1471 #ifdef TARGET_OPTIONS
1472 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (target_options); i++)
1474 const char *str = *target_options[i].variable;
1475 size_t l;
1476 if (! str)
1477 str = "";
1478 l = strlen (str) + 1;
1479 memcpy (r, str, l);
1480 r += l;
1482 #endif
1484 return result;
1487 /* Default version of pch_valid_p. */
1489 const char *
1490 default_pch_valid_p (const void *data_p, size_t len)
1492 const char *data = (const char *)data_p;
1493 const char *flag_that_differs = NULL;
1494 size_t i;
1496 /* -fpic and -fpie also usually make a PCH invalid. */
1497 if (data[0] != flag_pic)
1498 return _("created and used with different settings of -fpic");
1499 if (data[1] != flag_pie)
1500 return _("created and used with different settings of -fpie");
1501 data += 2;
1503 /* Check target_flags. */
1504 if (memcmp (data, &target_flags, sizeof (target_flags)) != 0)
1506 int tf;
1508 memcpy (&tf, data, sizeof (target_flags));
1509 #ifdef TARGET_SWITCHES
1510 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (target_switches); i++)
1512 int bits;
1514 bits = target_switches[i].value;
1515 if (bits < 0)
1516 bits = -bits;
1517 if ((target_flags & bits) != (tf & bits))
1519 flag_that_differs = target_switches[i].name;
1520 goto make_message;
1523 #endif
1524 for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
1525 if (cl_options[i].flag_var == &target_flags
1526 && (cl_options[i].var_value & (target_flags ^ tf)) != 0)
1528 flag_that_differs = cl_options[i].opt_text + 2;
1529 goto make_message;
1531 gcc_unreachable ();
1533 data += sizeof (target_flags);
1534 len -= sizeof (target_flags);
1536 /* Check string options. */
1537 #ifdef TARGET_OPTIONS
1538 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (target_options); i++)
1540 const char *str = *target_options[i].variable;
1541 size_t l;
1542 if (! str)
1543 str = "";
1544 l = strlen (str) + 1;
1545 if (len < l || memcmp (data, str, l) != 0)
1547 flag_that_differs = target_options[i].prefix;
1548 goto make_message;
1550 data += l;
1551 len -= l;
1553 #endif
1555 return NULL;
1557 make_message:
1559 char *r;
1560 asprintf (&r, _("created and used with differing settings of '-m%s'"),
1561 flag_that_differs);
1562 if (r == NULL)
1563 return _("out of memory");
1564 return r;
1568 /* Default tree printer. Handles declarations only. */
1569 static bool
1570 default_tree_printer (pretty_printer * pp, text_info *text)
1572 tree t;
1574 switch (*text->format_spec)
1576 case 'D':
1577 t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
1578 if (DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (t) && DECL_DEBUG_EXPR_IS_FROM (t))
1579 t = DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (t);
1580 break;
1582 case 'F':
1583 case 'T':
1584 t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
1585 break;
1587 default:
1588 return false;
1591 if (DECL_P (t))
1593 const char *n = DECL_NAME (t)
1594 ? lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (t, 2)
1595 : "<anonymous>";
1596 pp_string (pp, n);
1598 else
1599 dump_generic_node (pp, t, 0, 0, 0);
1601 return true;
1604 /* Initialization of the front end environment, before command line
1605 options are parsed. Signal handlers, internationalization etc.
1606 ARGV0 is main's argv[0]. */
1607 static void
1608 general_init (const char *argv0)
1610 const char *p;
1612 p = argv0 + strlen (argv0);
1613 while (p != argv0 && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-1]))
1614 --p;
1615 progname = p;
1617 xmalloc_set_program_name (progname);
1619 hex_init ();
1621 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
1622 unlock_std_streams ();
1624 gcc_init_libintl ();
1626 /* Initialize the diagnostics reporting machinery, so option parsing
1627 can give warnings and errors. */
1628 diagnostic_initialize (global_dc);
1629 /* Set a default printer. Language specific initializations will
1630 override it later. */
1631 pp_format_decoder (global_dc->printer) = &default_tree_printer;
1633 /* Trap fatal signals, e.g. SIGSEGV, and convert them to ICE messages. */
1634 #ifdef SIGSEGV
1635 signal (SIGSEGV, crash_signal);
1636 #endif
1637 #ifdef SIGILL
1638 signal (SIGILL, crash_signal);
1639 #endif
1640 #ifdef SIGBUS
1641 signal (SIGBUS, crash_signal);
1642 #endif
1643 #ifdef SIGABRT
1644 signal (SIGABRT, crash_signal);
1645 #endif
1646 #if defined SIGIOT && (!defined SIGABRT || SIGABRT != SIGIOT)
1647 signal (SIGIOT, crash_signal);
1648 #endif
1649 #ifdef SIGFPE
1650 signal (SIGFPE, crash_signal);
1651 #endif
1653 /* Other host-specific signal setup. */
1654 (*host_hooks.extra_signals)();
1656 /* Initialize the garbage-collector, string pools and tree type hash
1657 table. */
1658 init_ggc ();
1659 init_stringpool ();
1660 linemap_init (&line_table);
1661 init_ttree ();
1663 /* Initialize register usage now so switches may override. */
1664 init_reg_sets ();
1666 /* Register the language-independent parameters. */
1667 add_params (lang_independent_params, LAST_PARAM);
1669 /* This must be done after add_params but before argument processing. */
1670 init_ggc_heuristics();
1671 init_tree_optimization_passes ();
1674 /* Process the options that have been parsed. */
1675 static void
1676 process_options (void)
1678 /* Allow the front end to perform consistency checks and do further
1679 initialization based on the command line options. This hook also
1680 sets the original filename if appropriate (e.g. foo.i -> foo.c)
1681 so we can correctly initialize debug output. */
1682 no_backend = lang_hooks.post_options (&main_input_filename);
1683 #ifndef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
1684 input_filename = main_input_filename;
1685 #endif
1687 #ifdef OVERRIDE_OPTIONS
1688 /* Some machines may reject certain combinations of options. */
1689 OVERRIDE_OPTIONS;
1690 #endif
1692 if (flag_short_enums == 2)
1693 flag_short_enums = targetm.default_short_enums ();
1695 /* Set aux_base_name if not already set. */
1696 if (aux_base_name)
1698 else if (main_input_filename)
1700 char *name = xstrdup (lbasename (main_input_filename));
1702 strip_off_ending (name, strlen (name));
1703 aux_base_name = name;
1705 else
1706 aux_base_name = "gccaux";
1708 /* Set up the align_*_log variables, defaulting them to 1 if they
1709 were still unset. */
1710 if (align_loops <= 0) align_loops = 1;
1711 if (align_loops_max_skip > align_loops || !align_loops)
1712 align_loops_max_skip = align_loops - 1;
1713 align_loops_log = floor_log2 (align_loops * 2 - 1);
1714 if (align_jumps <= 0) align_jumps = 1;
1715 if (align_jumps_max_skip > align_jumps || !align_jumps)
1716 align_jumps_max_skip = align_jumps - 1;
1717 align_jumps_log = floor_log2 (align_jumps * 2 - 1);
1718 if (align_labels <= 0) align_labels = 1;
1719 align_labels_log = floor_log2 (align_labels * 2 - 1);
1720 if (align_labels_max_skip > align_labels || !align_labels)
1721 align_labels_max_skip = align_labels - 1;
1722 if (align_functions <= 0) align_functions = 1;
1723 align_functions_log = floor_log2 (align_functions * 2 - 1);
1725 /* Unrolling all loops implies that standard loop unrolling must also
1726 be done. */
1727 if (flag_unroll_all_loops)
1728 flag_unroll_loops = 1;
1730 /* The loop unrolling code assumes that cse will be run after loop. */
1731 if (flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops)
1732 flag_rerun_cse_after_loop = 1;
1734 /* If explicitly asked to run new loop optimizer, switch off the old
1735 one. */
1736 if (flag_loop_optimize2)
1737 flag_loop_optimize = 0;
1739 /* Enable new loop optimizer pass if any of its optimizations is called. */
1740 if (flag_move_loop_invariants
1741 || flag_unswitch_loops
1742 || flag_peel_loops
1743 || flag_unroll_loops
1744 || flag_branch_on_count_reg)
1745 flag_loop_optimize2 = 1;
1747 if (flag_non_call_exceptions)
1748 flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables = 1;
1749 if (flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables)
1750 flag_unwind_tables = 1;
1752 /* Disable unit-at-a-time mode for frontends not supporting callgraph
1753 interface. */
1754 if (flag_unit_at_a_time && ! lang_hooks.callgraph.expand_function)
1755 flag_unit_at_a_time = 0;
1757 if (flag_value_profile_transformations)
1758 flag_profile_values = 1;
1760 /* Speculative prefetching implies the value profiling. We also switch off
1761 the prefetching in the loop optimizer, so that we do not emit double
1762 prefetches. TODO -- we should teach these two to cooperate; the loop
1763 based prefetching may sometimes do a better job, especially in connection
1764 with reuse analysis. */
1765 if (flag_speculative_prefetching)
1767 flag_profile_values = 1;
1768 flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1771 /* Warn about options that are not supported on this machine. */
1772 #ifndef INSN_SCHEDULING
1773 if (flag_schedule_insns || flag_schedule_insns_after_reload)
1774 warning (0, "instruction scheduling not supported on this target machine");
1775 #endif
1776 #ifndef DELAY_SLOTS
1777 if (flag_delayed_branch)
1778 warning (0, "this target machine does not have delayed branches");
1779 #endif
1781 user_label_prefix = USER_LABEL_PREFIX;
1782 if (flag_leading_underscore != -1)
1784 /* If the default prefix is more complicated than "" or "_",
1785 issue a warning and ignore this option. */
1786 if (user_label_prefix[0] == 0 ||
1787 (user_label_prefix[0] == '_' && user_label_prefix[1] == 0))
1789 user_label_prefix = flag_leading_underscore ? "_" : "";
1791 else
1792 warning (0, "-f%sleading-underscore not supported on this target machine",
1793 flag_leading_underscore ? "" : "no-");
1796 /* If we are in verbose mode, write out the version and maybe all the
1797 option flags in use. */
1798 if (version_flag)
1800 print_version (stderr, "");
1801 if (! quiet_flag)
1802 print_switch_values (stderr, 0, MAX_LINE, "", " ", "\n");
1805 if (flag_syntax_only)
1807 write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
1808 profile_flag = 0;
1811 /* A lot of code assumes write_symbols == NO_DEBUG if the debugging
1812 level is 0. */
1813 if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE)
1814 write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
1816 /* Now we know write_symbols, set up the debug hooks based on it.
1817 By default we do nothing for debug output. */
1818 if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == NO_DEBUG)
1819 default_debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
1820 #if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1821 else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == DBX_DEBUG)
1822 default_debug_hooks = &dbx_debug_hooks;
1823 #endif
1824 #if defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1825 else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == XCOFF_DEBUG)
1826 default_debug_hooks = &xcoff_debug_hooks;
1827 #endif
1828 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
1829 else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == SDB_DEBUG)
1830 default_debug_hooks = &sdb_debug_hooks;
1831 #endif
1832 #ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
1833 else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == DWARF2_DEBUG)
1834 default_debug_hooks = &dwarf2_debug_hooks;
1835 #endif
1836 #ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
1837 else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == VMS_DEBUG
1838 || PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
1839 default_debug_hooks = &vmsdbg_debug_hooks;
1840 #endif
1842 debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
1843 if (write_symbols == NO_DEBUG)
1845 #if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1846 else if (write_symbols == DBX_DEBUG)
1847 debug_hooks = &dbx_debug_hooks;
1848 #endif
1849 #if defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1850 else if (write_symbols == XCOFF_DEBUG)
1851 debug_hooks = &xcoff_debug_hooks;
1852 #endif
1853 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
1854 else if (write_symbols == SDB_DEBUG)
1855 debug_hooks = &sdb_debug_hooks;
1856 #endif
1857 #ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
1858 else if (write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG)
1859 debug_hooks = &dwarf2_debug_hooks;
1860 #endif
1861 #ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
1862 else if (write_symbols == VMS_DEBUG || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
1863 debug_hooks = &vmsdbg_debug_hooks;
1864 #endif
1865 else
1866 error ("target system does not support the \"%s\" debug format",
1867 debug_type_names[write_symbols]);
1869 /* Now we know which debug output will be used so we can set
1870 flag_var_tracking, flag_rename_registers if the user has
1871 not specified them. */
1872 if (debug_info_level < DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
1873 || debug_hooks->var_location == do_nothing_debug_hooks.var_location)
1875 if (flag_var_tracking == 1)
1877 if (debug_info_level < DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL)
1878 warning (0, "variable tracking requested, but useless unless "
1879 "producing debug info");
1880 else
1881 warning (0, "variable tracking requested, but not supported "
1882 "by this debug format");
1884 flag_var_tracking = 0;
1887 if (flag_rename_registers == AUTODETECT_FLAG_VAR_TRACKING)
1888 flag_rename_registers = default_debug_hooks->var_location
1889 != do_nothing_debug_hooks.var_location;
1891 if (flag_var_tracking == AUTODETECT_FLAG_VAR_TRACKING)
1892 flag_var_tracking = optimize >= 1;
1894 /* If auxiliary info generation is desired, open the output file.
1895 This goes in the same directory as the source file--unlike
1896 all the other output files. */
1897 if (flag_gen_aux_info)
1899 aux_info_file = fopen (aux_info_file_name, "w");
1900 if (aux_info_file == 0)
1901 fatal_error ("can%'t open %s: %m", aux_info_file_name);
1904 if (! targetm.have_named_sections)
1906 if (flag_function_sections)
1908 warning (0, "-ffunction-sections not supported for this target");
1909 flag_function_sections = 0;
1911 if (flag_data_sections)
1913 warning (0, "-fdata-sections not supported for this target");
1914 flag_data_sections = 0;
1918 if (flag_function_sections && profile_flag)
1920 warning (0, "-ffunction-sections disabled; it makes profiling impossible");
1921 flag_function_sections = 0;
1924 #ifndef HAVE_prefetch
1925 if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays)
1927 warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays not supported for this target");
1928 flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1930 if (flag_speculative_prefetching)
1932 if (flag_speculative_prefetching_set)
1933 warning (0, "-fspeculative-prefetching not supported for this target");
1934 flag_speculative_prefetching = 0;
1936 #else
1937 if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays && !HAVE_prefetch)
1939 warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays not supported for this target (try -march switches)");
1940 flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1942 if (flag_speculative_prefetching && !HAVE_prefetch)
1944 if (flag_speculative_prefetching_set)
1945 warning (0, "-fspeculative-prefetching not supported for this target (try -march switches)");
1946 flag_speculative_prefetching = 0;
1948 #endif
1950 /* This combination of options isn't handled for i386 targets and doesn't
1951 make much sense anyway, so don't allow it. */
1952 if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays && optimize_size)
1954 warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays is not supported with -Os");
1955 flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1958 #ifndef OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
1959 if (flag_function_sections && write_symbols != NO_DEBUG)
1960 warning (0, "-ffunction-sections may affect debugging on some targets");
1961 #endif
1963 /* The presence of IEEE signaling NaNs, implies all math can trap. */
1964 if (flag_signaling_nans)
1965 flag_trapping_math = 1;
1967 /* With -fcx-limited-range, we do cheap and quick complex arithmetic. */
1968 if (flag_cx_limited_range)
1969 flag_complex_method = 0;
1972 /* Initialize the compiler back end. */
1973 static void
1974 backend_init (void)
1976 init_emit_once (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
1977 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
1978 #ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
1979 /* Enable line number info for traceback. */
1980 || debug_info_level > DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
1981 #endif
1982 || flag_test_coverage);
1984 init_rtlanal ();
1985 init_regs ();
1986 init_fake_stack_mems ();
1987 init_alias_once ();
1988 init_loop ();
1989 init_reload ();
1990 init_function_once ();
1991 init_varasm_once ();
1993 /* The following initialization functions need to generate rtl, so
1994 provide a dummy function context for them. */
1995 init_dummy_function_start ();
1996 init_expmed ();
1997 if (flag_caller_saves)
1998 init_caller_save ();
1999 expand_dummy_function_end ();
2002 /* Language-dependent initialization. Returns nonzero on success. */
2003 static int
2004 lang_dependent_init (const char *name)
2006 location_t save_loc = input_location;
2007 if (dump_base_name == 0)
2008 dump_base_name = name && name[0] ? name : "gccdump";
2010 /* Other front-end initialization. */
2011 #ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
2012 input_location = BUILTINS_LOCATION;
2013 #else
2014 input_filename = "<built-in>";
2015 input_line = 0;
2016 #endif
2017 if (lang_hooks.init () == 0)
2018 return 0;
2019 input_location = save_loc;
2021 init_asm_output (name);
2023 /* These create various _DECL nodes, so need to be called after the
2024 front end is initialized. */
2025 init_eh ();
2026 init_optabs ();
2028 /* The following initialization functions need to generate rtl, so
2029 provide a dummy function context for them. */
2030 init_dummy_function_start ();
2031 init_expr_once ();
2032 expand_dummy_function_end ();
2034 /* If dbx symbol table desired, initialize writing it and output the
2035 predefined types. */
2036 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
2038 #ifdef DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
2039 if (dwarf2out_do_frame ())
2040 dwarf2out_frame_init ();
2041 #endif
2043 /* Now we have the correct original filename, we can initialize
2044 debug output. */
2045 (*debug_hooks->init) (name);
2047 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
2049 return 1;
2052 /* Clean up: close opened files, etc. */
2054 static void
2055 finalize (void)
2057 /* Close the dump files. */
2058 if (flag_gen_aux_info)
2060 fclose (aux_info_file);
2061 if (errorcount)
2062 unlink (aux_info_file_name);
2065 /* Close non-debugging input and output files. Take special care to note
2066 whether fclose returns an error, since the pages might still be on the
2067 buffer chain while the file is open. */
2069 if (asm_out_file)
2071 if (ferror (asm_out_file) != 0)
2072 fatal_error ("error writing to %s: %m", asm_file_name);
2073 if (fclose (asm_out_file) != 0)
2074 fatal_error ("error closing %s: %m", asm_file_name);
2077 finish_optimization_passes ();
2079 if (mem_report)
2081 ggc_print_statistics ();
2082 stringpool_statistics ();
2083 dump_tree_statistics ();
2084 dump_rtx_statistics ();
2085 dump_varray_statistics ();
2086 dump_alloc_pool_statistics ();
2087 dump_ggc_loc_statistics ();
2090 /* Free up memory for the benefit of leak detectors. */
2091 free_reg_info ();
2093 /* Language-specific end of compilation actions. */
2094 lang_hooks.finish ();
2097 /* Initialize the compiler, and compile the input file. */
2098 static void
2099 do_compile (void)
2101 /* Initialize timing first. The C front ends read the main file in
2102 the post_options hook, and C++ does file timings. */
2103 if (time_report || !quiet_flag || flag_detailed_statistics)
2104 timevar_init ();
2105 timevar_start (TV_TOTAL);
2107 process_options ();
2109 /* Don't do any more if an error has already occurred. */
2110 if (!errorcount)
2112 /* This must be run always, because it is needed to compute the FP
2113 predefined macros, such as __LDBL_MAX__, for targets using non
2114 default FP formats. */
2115 init_adjust_machine_modes ();
2117 /* Set up the back-end if requested. */
2118 if (!no_backend)
2119 backend_init ();
2121 /* Language-dependent initialization. Returns true on success. */
2122 if (lang_dependent_init (main_input_filename))
2123 compile_file ();
2125 finalize ();
2128 /* Stop timing and print the times. */
2129 timevar_stop (TV_TOTAL);
2130 timevar_print (stderr);
2133 /* Entry point of cc1, cc1plus, jc1, f771, etc.
2134 Exit code is FATAL_EXIT_CODE if can't open files or if there were
2135 any errors, or SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE if compilation succeeded.
2137 It is not safe to call this function more than once. */
2140 toplev_main (unsigned int argc, const char **argv)
2142 save_argv = argv;
2144 /* Initialization of GCC's environment, and diagnostics. */
2145 general_init (argv[0]);
2147 /* Parse the options and do minimal processing; basically just
2148 enough to default flags appropriately. */
2149 decode_options (argc, argv);
2151 randomize ();
2153 /* Exit early if we can (e.g. -help). */
2154 if (!exit_after_options)
2155 do_compile ();
2157 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
2158 return (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
2160 return (SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);