2016-09-08 Steven G. Kargl <kargl@gcc.gnu.org>

[official-gcc.git] / gcc / ipa-prop.c

/* Interprocedural analyses.
   Copyright (C) 2005-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GCC.

GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
version.

GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "backend.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "gimple.h"
#include "alloc-pool.h"
#include "tree-pass.h"
#include "ssa.h"
#include "tree-streamer.h"
#include "cgraph.h"
#include "diagnostic.h"
#include "fold-const.h"
#include "gimple-fold.h"
#include "tree-eh.h"
#include "calls.h"
#include "stor-layout.h"
#include "print-tree.h"
#include "gimplify.h"
#include "gimple-iterator.h"
#include "gimplify-me.h"
#include "gimple-walk.h"
#include "symbol-summary.h"
#include "ipa-prop.h"
#include "tree-cfg.h"
#include "tree-dfa.h"
#include "tree-inline.h"
#include "ipa-inline.h"
#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
#include "params.h"
#include "ipa-utils.h"
#include "dbgcnt.h"
#include "domwalk.h"
#include "builtins.h"

/* Function summary where the parameter infos are actually stored. */
ipa_node_params_t *ipa_node_params_sum = NULL;
/* Vector of IPA-CP transformation data for each clone.  */
vec<ipcp_transformation_summary, va_gc> *ipcp_transformations;
/* Vector where the parameter infos are actually stored. */
vec<ipa_edge_args, va_gc> *ipa_edge_args_vector;

/* Holders of ipa cgraph hooks: */
static struct cgraph_edge_hook_list *edge_removal_hook_holder;
static struct cgraph_2edge_hook_list *edge_duplication_hook_holder;
static struct cgraph_node_hook_list *function_insertion_hook_holder;

/* Description of a reference to an IPA constant.  */
struct ipa_cst_ref_desc
{
  /* Edge that corresponds to the statement which took the reference.  */
  struct cgraph_edge *cs;
  /* Linked list of duplicates created when call graph edges are cloned.  */
  struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *next_duplicate;
  /* Number of references in IPA structures, IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE if the value
     if out of control.  */
  int refcount;
};

/* Allocation pool for reference descriptions.  */

static object_allocator<ipa_cst_ref_desc> ipa_refdesc_pool
  ("IPA-PROP ref descriptions");

/* Return true if DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION of the decl associated
   with NODE should prevent us from analyzing it for the purposes of IPA-CP.  */

static bool
ipa_func_spec_opts_forbid_analysis_p (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  tree fs_opts = DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (node->decl);

  if (!fs_opts)
    return false;
  return !opt_for_fn (node->decl, optimize) || !opt_for_fn (node->decl, flag_ipa_cp);
}

/* Return index of the formal whose tree is PTREE in function which corresponds
   to INFO.  */

static int
ipa_get_param_decl_index_1 (vec<ipa_param_descriptor> descriptors, tree ptree)
{
  int i, count;

  count = descriptors.length ();
  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    if (descriptors[i].decl_or_type == ptree)
      return i;

  return -1;
}

/* Return index of the formal whose tree is PTREE in function which corresponds
   to INFO.  */

int
ipa_get_param_decl_index (struct ipa_node_params *info, tree ptree)
{
  return ipa_get_param_decl_index_1 (info->descriptors, ptree);
}

/* Populate the param_decl field in parameter DESCRIPTORS that correspond to
   NODE.  */

static void
ipa_populate_param_decls (struct cgraph_node *node,
                          vec<ipa_param_descriptor> &descriptors)
{
  tree fndecl;
  tree fnargs;
  tree parm;
  int param_num;

  fndecl = node->decl;
  gcc_assert (gimple_has_body_p (fndecl));
  fnargs = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl);
  param_num = 0;
  for (parm = fnargs; parm; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm))
    {
      descriptors[param_num].decl_or_type = parm;
      descriptors[param_num].move_cost = estimate_move_cost (TREE_TYPE (parm),
                                                             true);
      param_num++;
    }
}

/* Return how many formal parameters FNDECL has.  */

int
count_formal_params (tree fndecl)
{
  tree parm;
  int count = 0;
  gcc_assert (gimple_has_body_p (fndecl));

  for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl); parm; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm))
    count++;

  return count;
}

/* Return the declaration of Ith formal parameter of the function corresponding
   to INFO.  Note there is no setter function as this array is built just once
   using ipa_initialize_node_params. */

void
ipa_dump_param (FILE *file, struct ipa_node_params *info, int i)
{
  fprintf (file, "param #%i", i);
  if (info->descriptors[i].decl_or_type)
    {
      fprintf (file, " ");
      print_generic_expr (file, info->descriptors[i].decl_or_type, 0);
    }
}

/* Initialize the ipa_node_params structure associated with NODE 
   to hold PARAM_COUNT parameters.  */

void
ipa_alloc_node_params (struct cgraph_node *node, int param_count)
{
  struct ipa_node_params *info = IPA_NODE_REF (node);

  if (!info->descriptors.exists () && param_count)
    info->descriptors.safe_grow_cleared (param_count);
}

/* Initialize the ipa_node_params structure associated with NODE by counting
   the function parameters, creating the descriptors and populating their
   param_decls.  */

void
ipa_initialize_node_params (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  struct ipa_node_params *info = IPA_NODE_REF (node);

  if (!info->descriptors.exists ())
    {
      ipa_alloc_node_params (node, count_formal_params (node->decl));
      ipa_populate_param_decls (node, info->descriptors);
    }
}

/* Print the jump functions associated with call graph edge CS to file F.  */

static void
ipa_print_node_jump_functions_for_edge (FILE *f, struct cgraph_edge *cs)
{
  int i, count;

  count = ipa_get_cs_argument_count (IPA_EDGE_REF (cs));
  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_jump_func *jump_func;
      enum jump_func_type type;

      jump_func = ipa_get_ith_jump_func (IPA_EDGE_REF (cs), i);
      type = jump_func->type;

      fprintf (f, "       param %d: ", i);
      if (type == IPA_JF_UNKNOWN)
        fprintf (f, "UNKNOWN\n");
      else if (type == IPA_JF_CONST)
        {
          tree val = jump_func->value.constant.value;
          fprintf (f, "CONST: ");
          print_generic_expr (f, val, 0);
          if (TREE_CODE (val) == ADDR_EXPR
              && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (val, 0)) == CONST_DECL)
            {
              fprintf (f, " -> ");
              print_generic_expr (f, DECL_INITIAL (TREE_OPERAND (val, 0)),
                                  0);
            }
          fprintf (f, "\n");
        }
      else if (type == IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH)
        {
          fprintf (f, "PASS THROUGH: ");
          fprintf (f, "%d, op %s",
                   jump_func->value.pass_through.formal_id,
                   get_tree_code_name(jump_func->value.pass_through.operation));
          if (jump_func->value.pass_through.operation != NOP_EXPR)
            {
              fprintf (f, " ");
              print_generic_expr (f,
                                  jump_func->value.pass_through.operand, 0);
            }
          if (jump_func->value.pass_through.agg_preserved)
            fprintf (f, ", agg_preserved");
          fprintf (f, "\n");
        }
      else if (type == IPA_JF_ANCESTOR)
        {
          fprintf (f, "ANCESTOR: ");
          fprintf (f, "%d, offset " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC,
                   jump_func->value.ancestor.formal_id,
                   jump_func->value.ancestor.offset);
          if (jump_func->value.ancestor.agg_preserved)
            fprintf (f, ", agg_preserved");
          fprintf (f, "\n");
        }

      if (jump_func->agg.items)
        {
          struct ipa_agg_jf_item *item;
          int j;

          fprintf (f, "         Aggregate passed by %s:\n",
                   jump_func->agg.by_ref ? "reference" : "value");
          FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (jump_func->agg.items, j, item)
            {
              fprintf (f, "           offset: " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC ", ",
                       item->offset);
              if (TYPE_P (item->value))
                fprintf (f, "clobber of " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC " bits",
                         tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (item->value)));
              else
                {
                  fprintf (f, "cst: ");
                  print_generic_expr (f, item->value, 0);
                }
              fprintf (f, "\n");
            }
        }

      struct ipa_polymorphic_call_context *ctx
        = ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (IPA_EDGE_REF (cs), i);
      if (ctx && !ctx->useless_p ())
        {
          fprintf (f, "         Context: ");
          ctx->dump (dump_file);
        }

      if (jump_func->alignment.known)
        {
          fprintf (f, "         Alignment: %u, misalignment: %u\n",
                   jump_func->alignment.align,
                   jump_func->alignment.misalign);
        }
      else
        fprintf (f, "         Unknown alignment\n");

      if (jump_func->bits.known)
        {
          fprintf (f, "         value: "); print_hex (jump_func->bits.value, f);
          fprintf (f, ", mask: "); print_hex (jump_func->bits.mask, f);
          fprintf (f, "\n");
        }
      else
        fprintf (f, "         Unknown bits\n");
    }
}


/* Print the jump functions of all arguments on all call graph edges going from
   NODE to file F.  */

void
ipa_print_node_jump_functions (FILE *f, struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  struct cgraph_edge *cs;

  fprintf (f, "  Jump functions of caller  %s/%i:\n", node->name (),
           node->order);
  for (cs = node->callees; cs; cs = cs->next_callee)
    {
      if (!ipa_edge_args_info_available_for_edge_p (cs))
        continue;

      fprintf (f, "    callsite  %s/%i -> %s/%i : \n",
               xstrdup_for_dump (node->name ()), node->order,
               xstrdup_for_dump (cs->callee->name ()),
               cs->callee->order);
      ipa_print_node_jump_functions_for_edge (f, cs);
    }

  for (cs = node->indirect_calls; cs; cs = cs->next_callee)
    {
      struct cgraph_indirect_call_info *ii;
      if (!ipa_edge_args_info_available_for_edge_p (cs))
        continue;

      ii = cs->indirect_info;
      if (ii->agg_contents)
        fprintf (f, "    indirect %s callsite, calling param %i, "
                 "offset " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC ", %s",
                 ii->member_ptr ? "member ptr" : "aggregate",
                 ii->param_index, ii->offset,
                 ii->by_ref ? "by reference" : "by_value");
      else
        fprintf (f, "    indirect %s callsite, calling param %i, "
                 "offset " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC,
                 ii->polymorphic ? "polymorphic" : "simple", ii->param_index,
                 ii->offset);

      if (cs->call_stmt)
        {
          fprintf (f, ", for stmt ");
          print_gimple_stmt (f, cs->call_stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
        }
      else
        fprintf (f, "\n");
      if (ii->polymorphic)
        ii->context.dump (f);
      ipa_print_node_jump_functions_for_edge (f, cs);
    }
}

/* Print ipa_jump_func data structures of all nodes in the call graph to F.  */

void
ipa_print_all_jump_functions (FILE *f)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;

  fprintf (f, "\nJump functions:\n");
  FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node)
    {
      ipa_print_node_jump_functions (f, node);
    }
}

/* Set jfunc to be a know-really nothing jump function.  */

static void
ipa_set_jf_unknown (struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc)
{
  jfunc->type = IPA_JF_UNKNOWN;
  jfunc->alignment.known = false;
  jfunc->bits.known = false;
}

/* Set JFUNC to be a copy of another jmp (to be used by jump function
   combination code).  The two functions will share their rdesc.  */

static void
ipa_set_jf_cst_copy (struct ipa_jump_func *dst,
                     struct ipa_jump_func *src)

{
  gcc_checking_assert (src->type == IPA_JF_CONST);
  dst->type = IPA_JF_CONST;
  dst->value.constant = src->value.constant;
}

/* Set JFUNC to be a constant jmp function.  */

static void
ipa_set_jf_constant (struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc, tree constant,
                     struct cgraph_edge *cs)
{
  jfunc->type = IPA_JF_CONST;
  jfunc->value.constant.value = unshare_expr_without_location (constant);

  if (TREE_CODE (constant) == ADDR_EXPR
      && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (constant, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
    {
      struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *rdesc;

      rdesc = ipa_refdesc_pool.allocate ();
      rdesc->cs = cs;
      rdesc->next_duplicate = NULL;
      rdesc->refcount = 1;
      jfunc->value.constant.rdesc = rdesc;
    }
  else
    jfunc->value.constant.rdesc = NULL;
}

/* Set JFUNC to be a simple pass-through jump function.  */
static void
ipa_set_jf_simple_pass_through (struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc, int formal_id,
                                bool agg_preserved)
{
  jfunc->type = IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH;
  jfunc->value.pass_through.operand = NULL_TREE;
  jfunc->value.pass_through.formal_id = formal_id;
  jfunc->value.pass_through.operation = NOP_EXPR;
  jfunc->value.pass_through.agg_preserved = agg_preserved;
}

/* Set JFUNC to be an arithmetic pass through jump function.  */

static void
ipa_set_jf_arith_pass_through (struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc, int formal_id,
                               tree operand, enum tree_code operation)
{
  jfunc->type = IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH;
  jfunc->value.pass_through.operand = unshare_expr_without_location (operand);
  jfunc->value.pass_through.formal_id = formal_id;
  jfunc->value.pass_through.operation = operation;
  jfunc->value.pass_through.agg_preserved = false;
}

/* Set JFUNC to be an ancestor jump function.  */

static void
ipa_set_ancestor_jf (struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc, HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
                     int formal_id, bool agg_preserved)
{
  jfunc->type = IPA_JF_ANCESTOR;
  jfunc->value.ancestor.formal_id = formal_id;
  jfunc->value.ancestor.offset = offset;
  jfunc->value.ancestor.agg_preserved = agg_preserved;
}

/* Get IPA BB information about the given BB.  FBI is the context of analyzis
   of this function body.  */

static struct ipa_bb_info *
ipa_get_bb_info (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi, basic_block bb)
{
  gcc_checking_assert (fbi);
  return &fbi->bb_infos[bb->index];
}

/* Structure to be passed in between detect_type_change and
   check_stmt_for_type_change.  */

struct prop_type_change_info
{
  /* Offset into the object where there is the virtual method pointer we are
     looking for.  */
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
  /* The declaration or SSA_NAME pointer of the base that we are checking for
     type change.  */
  tree object;
  /* Set to true if dynamic type change has been detected.  */
  bool type_maybe_changed;
};

/* Return true if STMT can modify a virtual method table pointer.

   This function makes special assumptions about both constructors and
   destructors which are all the functions that are allowed to alter the VMT
   pointers.  It assumes that destructors begin with assignment into all VMT
   pointers and that constructors essentially look in the following way:

   1) The very first thing they do is that they call constructors of ancestor
   sub-objects that have them.

   2) Then VMT pointers of this and all its ancestors is set to new values
   corresponding to the type corresponding to the constructor.

   3) Only afterwards, other stuff such as constructor of member sub-objects
   and the code written by the user is run.  Only this may include calling
   virtual functions, directly or indirectly.

   There is no way to call a constructor of an ancestor sub-object in any
   other way.

   This means that we do not have to care whether constructors get the correct
   type information because they will always change it (in fact, if we define
   the type to be given by the VMT pointer, it is undefined).

   The most important fact to derive from the above is that if, for some
   statement in the section 3, we try to detect whether the dynamic type has
   changed, we can safely ignore all calls as we examine the function body
   backwards until we reach statements in section 2 because these calls cannot
   be ancestor constructors or destructors (if the input is not bogus) and so
   do not change the dynamic type (this holds true only for automatically
   allocated objects but at the moment we devirtualize only these).  We then
   must detect that statements in section 2 change the dynamic type and can try
   to derive the new type.  That is enough and we can stop, we will never see
   the calls into constructors of sub-objects in this code.  Therefore we can
   safely ignore all call statements that we traverse.
  */

static bool
stmt_may_be_vtbl_ptr_store (gimple *stmt)
{
  if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
    return false;
  if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
    return false;
  else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
    {
      tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);

      if (!AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
        {
          if (flag_strict_aliasing
              && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
            return false;

          if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == COMPONENT_REF
              && !DECL_VIRTUAL_P (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)))
            return false;
          /* In the future we might want to use get_base_ref_and_offset to find
             if there is a field corresponding to the offset and if so, proceed
             almost like if it was a component ref.  */
        }
    }
  return true;
}

/* Callback of walk_aliased_vdefs and a helper function for detect_type_change
   to check whether a particular statement may modify the virtual table
   pointerIt stores its result into DATA, which points to a
   prop_type_change_info structure.  */

static bool
check_stmt_for_type_change (ao_ref *ao ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree vdef, void *data)
{
  gimple *stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (vdef);
  struct prop_type_change_info *tci = (struct prop_type_change_info *) data;

  if (stmt_may_be_vtbl_ptr_store (stmt))
    {
      tci->type_maybe_changed = true;
      return true;
    }
  else
    return false;
}

/* See if ARG is PARAM_DECl describing instance passed by pointer
   or reference in FUNCTION.  Return false if the dynamic type may change
   in between beggining of the function until CALL is invoked.

   Generally functions are not allowed to change type of such instances,
   but they call destructors.  We assume that methods can not destroy the THIS
   pointer.  Also as a special cases, constructor and destructors may change
   type of the THIS pointer.  */

static bool
param_type_may_change_p (tree function, tree arg, gimple *call)
{
  /* Pure functions can not do any changes on the dynamic type;
     that require writting to memory.  */
  if (flags_from_decl_or_type (function) & (ECF_PURE | ECF_CONST))
    return false;
  /* We need to check if we are within inlined consturctor
     or destructor (ideally we would have way to check that the
     inline cdtor is actually working on ARG, but we don't have
     easy tie on this, so punt on all non-pure cdtors.
     We may also record the types of cdtors and once we know type
     of the instance match them.

     Also code unification optimizations may merge calls from
     different blocks making return values unreliable.  So
     do nothing during late optimization.  */
  if (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (function)->after_inlining)
    return true;
  if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME
      && SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (arg)
      && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (arg)) == PARM_DECL)
    {
      /* Normal (non-THIS) argument.  */
      if ((SSA_NAME_VAR (arg) != DECL_ARGUMENTS (function)
           || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (function)) != METHOD_TYPE)
          /* THIS pointer of an method - here we want to watch constructors
             and destructors as those definitely may change the dynamic
             type.  */
          || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (function)) == METHOD_TYPE
              && !DECL_CXX_CONSTRUCTOR_P (function)
              && !DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (function)
              && (SSA_NAME_VAR (arg) == DECL_ARGUMENTS (function))))
        {
          /* Walk the inline stack and watch out for ctors/dtors.  */
          for (tree block = gimple_block (call); block && TREE_CODE (block) == BLOCK;
               block = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (block))
            if (inlined_polymorphic_ctor_dtor_block_p (block, false))
              return true;
          return false;
        }
    }
  return true;
}

/* Detect whether the dynamic type of ARG of COMP_TYPE has changed (before
   callsite CALL) by looking for assignments to its virtual table pointer.  If
   it is, return true and fill in the jump function JFUNC with relevant type
   information or set it to unknown.  ARG is the object itself (not a pointer
   to it, unless dereferenced).  BASE is the base of the memory access as
   returned by get_ref_base_and_extent, as is the offset. 

   This is helper function for detect_type_change and detect_type_change_ssa
   that does the heavy work which is usually unnecesary.  */

static bool
detect_type_change_from_memory_writes (tree arg, tree base, tree comp_type,
                                       gcall *call, struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc,
                                       HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
{
  struct prop_type_change_info tci;
  ao_ref ao;
  bool entry_reached = false;

  gcc_checking_assert (DECL_P (arg)
                       || TREE_CODE (arg) == MEM_REF
                       || handled_component_p (arg));

  comp_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (comp_type);

  /* Const calls cannot call virtual methods through VMT and so type changes do
     not matter.  */
  if (!flag_devirtualize || !gimple_vuse (call)
      /* Be sure expected_type is polymorphic.  */
      || !comp_type
      || TREE_CODE (comp_type) != RECORD_TYPE
      || !TYPE_BINFO (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (comp_type))
      || !BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (comp_type))))
    return true;

  ao_ref_init (&ao, arg);
  ao.base = base;
  ao.offset = offset;
  ao.size = POINTER_SIZE;
  ao.max_size = ao.size;

  tci.offset = offset;
  tci.object = get_base_address (arg);
  tci.type_maybe_changed = false;

  walk_aliased_vdefs (&ao, gimple_vuse (call), check_stmt_for_type_change,
                      &tci, NULL, &entry_reached);
  if (!tci.type_maybe_changed)
    return false;

  ipa_set_jf_unknown (jfunc);
  return true;
}

/* Detect whether the dynamic type of ARG of COMP_TYPE may have changed.
   If it is, return true and fill in the jump function JFUNC with relevant type
   information or set it to unknown.  ARG is the object itself (not a pointer
   to it, unless dereferenced).  BASE is the base of the memory access as
   returned by get_ref_base_and_extent, as is the offset.  */

static bool
detect_type_change (tree arg, tree base, tree comp_type, gcall *call,
                    struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc, HOST_WIDE_INT offset)
{
  if (!flag_devirtualize)
    return false;

  if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF
      && !param_type_may_change_p (current_function_decl,
                                   TREE_OPERAND (base, 0),
                                   call))
    return false;
  return detect_type_change_from_memory_writes (arg, base, comp_type,
                                                call, jfunc, offset);
}

/* Like detect_type_change but ARG is supposed to be a non-dereferenced pointer
   SSA name (its dereference will become the base and the offset is assumed to
   be zero).  */

static bool
detect_type_change_ssa (tree arg, tree comp_type,
                        gcall *call, struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc)
{
  gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME);
  if (!flag_devirtualize
      || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
    return false;

  if (!param_type_may_change_p (current_function_decl, arg, call))
    return false;

  arg = build2 (MEM_REF, ptr_type_node, arg,
                build_int_cst (ptr_type_node, 0));

  return detect_type_change_from_memory_writes (arg, arg, comp_type,
                                                call, jfunc, 0);
}

/* Callback of walk_aliased_vdefs.  Flags that it has been invoked to the
   boolean variable pointed to by DATA.  */

static bool
mark_modified (ao_ref *ao ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree vdef ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                     void *data)
{
  bool *b = (bool *) data;
  *b = true;
  return true;
}

/* Return true if we have already walked so many statements in AA that we
   should really just start giving up.  */

static bool
aa_overwalked (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi)
{
  gcc_checking_assert (fbi);
  return fbi->aa_walked > (unsigned) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_IPA_MAX_AA_STEPS);
}

/* Find the nearest valid aa status for parameter specified by INDEX that
   dominates BB.  */

static struct ipa_param_aa_status *
find_dominating_aa_status (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi, basic_block bb,
                           int index)
{
  while (true)
    {
      bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
      if (!bb)
        return NULL;
      struct ipa_bb_info *bi = ipa_get_bb_info (fbi, bb);
      if (!bi->param_aa_statuses.is_empty ()
          && bi->param_aa_statuses[index].valid)
        return &bi->param_aa_statuses[index];
    }
}

/* Get AA status structure for the given BB and parameter with INDEX.  Allocate
   structures and/or intialize the result with a dominating description as
   necessary.  */

static struct ipa_param_aa_status *
parm_bb_aa_status_for_bb (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi, basic_block bb,
                          int index)
{
  gcc_checking_assert (fbi);
  struct ipa_bb_info *bi = ipa_get_bb_info (fbi, bb);
  if (bi->param_aa_statuses.is_empty ())
    bi->param_aa_statuses.safe_grow_cleared (fbi->param_count);
  struct ipa_param_aa_status *paa = &bi->param_aa_statuses[index];
  if (!paa->valid)
    {
      gcc_checking_assert (!paa->parm_modified
                           && !paa->ref_modified
                           && !paa->pt_modified);
      struct ipa_param_aa_status *dom_paa;
      dom_paa = find_dominating_aa_status (fbi, bb, index);
      if (dom_paa)
        *paa = *dom_paa;
      else
        paa->valid = true;
    }

  return paa;
}

/* Return true if a load from a formal parameter PARM_LOAD is known to retrieve
   a value known not to be modified in this function before reaching the
   statement STMT.  FBI holds information about the function we have so far
   gathered but do not survive the summary building stage.  */

static bool
parm_preserved_before_stmt_p (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi, int index,
                              gimple *stmt, tree parm_load)
{
  struct ipa_param_aa_status *paa;
  bool modified = false;
  ao_ref refd;

  tree base = get_base_address (parm_load);
  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (base) == PARM_DECL);
  if (TREE_READONLY (base))
    return true;

  /* FIXME: FBI can be NULL if we are being called from outside
     ipa_node_analysis or ipcp_transform_function, which currently happens
     during inlining analysis.  It would be great to extend fbi's lifetime and
     always have it.  Currently, we are just not afraid of too much walking in
     that case.  */
  if (fbi)
    {
      if (aa_overwalked (fbi))
        return false;
      paa = parm_bb_aa_status_for_bb (fbi, gimple_bb (stmt), index);
      if (paa->parm_modified)
        return false;
    }
  else
    paa = NULL;

  gcc_checking_assert (gimple_vuse (stmt) != NULL_TREE);
  ao_ref_init (&refd, parm_load);
  int walked = walk_aliased_vdefs (&refd, gimple_vuse (stmt), mark_modified,
                                   &modified, NULL);
  if (fbi)
    fbi->aa_walked += walked;
  if (paa && modified)
    paa->parm_modified = true;
  return !modified;
}

/* If STMT is an assignment that loads a value from an parameter declaration,
   return the index of the parameter in ipa_node_params which has not been
   modified.  Otherwise return -1.  */

static int
load_from_unmodified_param (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi,
                            vec<ipa_param_descriptor> descriptors,
                            gimple *stmt)
{
  int index;
  tree op1;

  if (!gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
    return -1;

  op1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
  if (TREE_CODE (op1) != PARM_DECL)
    return -1;

  index = ipa_get_param_decl_index_1 (descriptors, op1);
  if (index < 0
      || !parm_preserved_before_stmt_p (fbi, index, stmt, op1))
    return -1;

  return index;
}

/* Return true if memory reference REF (which must be a load through parameter
   with INDEX) loads data that are known to be unmodified in this function
   before reaching statement STMT.  */

static bool
parm_ref_data_preserved_p (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi,
                           int index, gimple *stmt, tree ref)
{
  struct ipa_param_aa_status *paa;
  bool modified = false;
  ao_ref refd;

  /* FIXME: FBI can be NULL if we are being called from outside
     ipa_node_analysis or ipcp_transform_function, which currently happens
     during inlining analysis.  It would be great to extend fbi's lifetime and
     always have it.  Currently, we are just not afraid of too much walking in
     that case.  */
  if (fbi)
    {
      if (aa_overwalked (fbi))
        return false;
      paa = parm_bb_aa_status_for_bb (fbi, gimple_bb (stmt), index);
      if (paa->ref_modified)
        return false;
    }
  else
    paa = NULL;

  gcc_checking_assert (gimple_vuse (stmt));
  ao_ref_init (&refd, ref);
  int walked = walk_aliased_vdefs (&refd, gimple_vuse (stmt), mark_modified,
                                   &modified, NULL);
  if (fbi)
    fbi->aa_walked += walked;
  if (paa && modified)
    paa->ref_modified = true;
  return !modified;
}

/* Return true if the data pointed to by PARM (which is a parameter with INDEX)
   is known to be unmodified in this function before reaching call statement
   CALL into which it is passed.  FBI describes the function body.  */

static bool
parm_ref_data_pass_through_p (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi, int index,
                              gimple *call, tree parm)
{
  bool modified = false;
  ao_ref refd;

  /* It's unnecessary to calculate anything about memory contnets for a const
     function because it is not goin to use it.  But do not cache the result
     either.  Also, no such calculations for non-pointers.  */
  if (!gimple_vuse (call)
      || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (parm))
      || aa_overwalked (fbi))
    return false;

  struct ipa_param_aa_status *paa = parm_bb_aa_status_for_bb (fbi,
                                                              gimple_bb (call),
                                                              index);
  if (paa->pt_modified)
    return false;

  ao_ref_init_from_ptr_and_size (&refd, parm, NULL_TREE);
  int walked = walk_aliased_vdefs (&refd, gimple_vuse (call), mark_modified,
                                   &modified, NULL);
  fbi->aa_walked += walked;
  if (modified)
    paa->pt_modified = true;
  return !modified;
}

/* Return true if we can prove that OP is a memory reference loading
   data from an aggregate passed as a parameter.

   The function works in two modes.  If GUARANTEED_UNMODIFIED is NULL, it return
   false if it cannot prove that the value has not been modified before the
   load in STMT.  If GUARANTEED_UNMODIFIED is not NULL, it will return true even
   if it cannot prove the value has not been modified, in that case it will
   store false to *GUARANTEED_UNMODIFIED, otherwise it will store true there.

   INFO and PARMS_AINFO describe parameters of the current function (but the
   latter can be NULL), STMT is the load statement.  If function returns true,
   *INDEX_P, *OFFSET_P and *BY_REF is filled with the parameter index, offset
   within the aggregate and whether it is a load from a value passed by
   reference respectively.  */

bool
ipa_load_from_parm_agg (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi,
                        vec<ipa_param_descriptor> descriptors,
                        gimple *stmt, tree op, int *index_p,
                        HOST_WIDE_INT *offset_p, HOST_WIDE_INT *size_p,
                        bool *by_ref_p, bool *guaranteed_unmodified)
{
  int index;
  HOST_WIDE_INT size, max_size;
  bool reverse;
  tree base
    = get_ref_base_and_extent (op, offset_p, &size, &max_size, &reverse);

  if (max_size == -1 || max_size != size || *offset_p < 0)
    return false;

  if (DECL_P (base))
    {
      int index = ipa_get_param_decl_index_1 (descriptors, base);
      if (index >= 0
          && parm_preserved_before_stmt_p (fbi, index, stmt, op))
        {
          *index_p = index;
          *by_ref_p = false;
          if (size_p)
            *size_p = size;
          if (guaranteed_unmodified)
            *guaranteed_unmodified = true;
          return true;
        }
      return false;
    }

  if (TREE_CODE (base) != MEM_REF
           || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) != SSA_NAME
           || !integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1)))
    return false;

  if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)))
    {
      tree parm = SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
      index = ipa_get_param_decl_index_1 (descriptors, parm);
    }
  else
    {
      /* This branch catches situations where a pointer parameter is not a
         gimple register, for example:

         void hip7(S*) (struct S * p)
         {
         void (*<T2e4>) (struct S *) D.1867;
         struct S * p.1;

         <bb 2>:
         p.1_1 = p;
         D.1867_2 = p.1_1->f;
         D.1867_2 ();
         gdp = &p;
      */

      gimple *def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
      index = load_from_unmodified_param (fbi, descriptors, def);
    }

  if (index >= 0)
    {
      bool data_preserved = parm_ref_data_preserved_p (fbi, index, stmt, op);
      if (!data_preserved && !guaranteed_unmodified)
        return false;

      *index_p = index;
      *by_ref_p = true;
      if (size_p)
        *size_p = size;
      if (guaranteed_unmodified)
        *guaranteed_unmodified = data_preserved;
      return true;
    }
  return false;
}

/* Given that an actual argument is an SSA_NAME (given in NAME) and is a result
   of an assignment statement STMT, try to determine whether we are actually
   handling any of the following cases and construct an appropriate jump
   function into JFUNC if so:

   1) The passed value is loaded from a formal parameter which is not a gimple
   register (most probably because it is addressable, the value has to be
   scalar) and we can guarantee the value has not changed.  This case can
   therefore be described by a simple pass-through jump function.  For example:

      foo (int a)
      {
        int a.0;

        a.0_2 = a;
        bar (a.0_2);

   2) The passed value can be described by a simple arithmetic pass-through
   jump function. E.g.

      foo (int a)
      {
        int D.2064;

        D.2064_4 = a.1(D) + 4;
        bar (D.2064_4);

   This case can also occur in combination of the previous one, e.g.:

      foo (int a, int z)
      {
        int a.0;
        int D.2064;

        a.0_3 = a;
        D.2064_4 = a.0_3 + 4;
        foo (D.2064_4);

   3) The passed value is an address of an object within another one (which
   also passed by reference).  Such situations are described by an ancestor
   jump function and describe situations such as:

     B::foo() (struct B * const this)
     {
       struct A * D.1845;

       D.1845_2 = &this_1(D)->D.1748;
       A::bar (D.1845_2);

   INFO is the structure describing individual parameters access different
   stages of IPA optimizations.  PARMS_AINFO contains the information that is
   only needed for intraprocedural analysis.  */

static void
compute_complex_assign_jump_func (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi,
                                  struct ipa_node_params *info,
                                  struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc,
                                  gcall *call, gimple *stmt, tree name,
                                  tree param_type)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset, size, max_size;
  tree op1, tc_ssa, base, ssa;
  bool reverse;
  int index;

  op1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);

  if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
    {
      if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (op1))
        index = ipa_get_param_decl_index (info, SSA_NAME_VAR (op1));
      else
        index = load_from_unmodified_param (fbi, info->descriptors,
                                            SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op1));
      tc_ssa = op1;
    }
  else
    {
      index = load_from_unmodified_param (fbi, info->descriptors, stmt);
      tc_ssa = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
    }

  if (index >= 0)
    {
      tree op2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);

      if (op2)
        {
          if (!is_gimple_ip_invariant (op2)
              || (TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_expr_code (stmt)) != tcc_comparison
                  && !useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (name),
                                                 TREE_TYPE (op1))))
            return;

          ipa_set_jf_arith_pass_through (jfunc, index, op2,
                                         gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt));
        }
      else if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
        {
          bool agg_p = parm_ref_data_pass_through_p (fbi, index, call, tc_ssa);
          ipa_set_jf_simple_pass_through (jfunc, index, agg_p);
        }
      return;
    }

  if (TREE_CODE (op1) != ADDR_EXPR)
    return;
  op1 = TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0);
  if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != RECORD_TYPE)
    return;
  base = get_ref_base_and_extent (op1, &offset, &size, &max_size, &reverse);
  if (TREE_CODE (base) != MEM_REF
      /* If this is a varying address, punt.  */
      || max_size == -1
      || max_size != size)
    return;
  offset += mem_ref_offset (base).to_short_addr () * BITS_PER_UNIT;
  ssa = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
  if (TREE_CODE (ssa) != SSA_NAME
      || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa)
      || offset < 0)
    return;

  /* Dynamic types are changed in constructors and destructors.  */
  index = ipa_get_param_decl_index (info, SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa));
  if (index >= 0 && param_type && POINTER_TYPE_P (param_type))
    ipa_set_ancestor_jf (jfunc, offset,  index,
                         parm_ref_data_pass_through_p (fbi, index, call, ssa));
}

/* Extract the base, offset and MEM_REF expression from a statement ASSIGN if
   it looks like:

   iftmp.1_3 = &obj_2(D)->D.1762;

   The base of the MEM_REF must be a default definition SSA NAME of a
   parameter.  Return NULL_TREE if it looks otherwise.  If case of success, the
   whole MEM_REF expression is returned and the offset calculated from any
   handled components and the MEM_REF itself is stored into *OFFSET.  The whole
   RHS stripped off the ADDR_EXPR is stored into *OBJ_P.  */

static tree
get_ancestor_addr_info (gimple *assign, tree *obj_p, HOST_WIDE_INT *offset)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT size, max_size;
  tree expr, parm, obj;
  bool reverse;

  if (!gimple_assign_single_p (assign))
    return NULL_TREE;
  expr = gimple_assign_rhs1 (assign);

  if (TREE_CODE (expr) != ADDR_EXPR)
    return NULL_TREE;
  expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
  obj = expr;
  expr = get_ref_base_and_extent (expr, offset, &size, &max_size, &reverse);

  if (TREE_CODE (expr) != MEM_REF
      /* If this is a varying address, punt.  */
      || max_size == -1
      || max_size != size
      || *offset < 0)
    return NULL_TREE;
  parm = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
  if (TREE_CODE (parm) != SSA_NAME
      || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (parm)
      || TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (parm)) != PARM_DECL)
    return NULL_TREE;

  *offset += mem_ref_offset (expr).to_short_addr () * BITS_PER_UNIT;
  *obj_p = obj;
  return expr;
}


/* Given that an actual argument is an SSA_NAME that is a result of a phi
   statement PHI, try to find out whether NAME is in fact a
   multiple-inheritance typecast from a descendant into an ancestor of a formal
   parameter and thus can be described by an ancestor jump function and if so,
   write the appropriate function into JFUNC.

   Essentially we want to match the following pattern:

     if (obj_2(D) != 0B)
       goto <bb 3>;
     else
       goto <bb 4>;

   <bb 3>:
     iftmp.1_3 = &obj_2(D)->D.1762;

   <bb 4>:
     # iftmp.1_1 = PHI <iftmp.1_3(3), 0B(2)>
     D.1879_6 = middleman_1 (iftmp.1_1, i_5(D));
     return D.1879_6;  */

static void
compute_complex_ancestor_jump_func (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi,
                                    struct ipa_node_params *info,
                                    struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc,
                                    gcall *call, gphi *phi)
{
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
  gimple *assign, *cond;
  basic_block phi_bb, assign_bb, cond_bb;
  tree tmp, parm, expr, obj;
  int index, i;

  if (gimple_phi_num_args (phi) != 2)
    return;

  if (integer_zerop (PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, 1)))
    tmp = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, 0);
  else if (integer_zerop (PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, 0)))
    tmp = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, 1);
  else
    return;
  if (TREE_CODE (tmp) != SSA_NAME
      || SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (tmp)
      || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tmp))
      || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tmp))) != RECORD_TYPE)
    return;

  assign = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (tmp);
  assign_bb = gimple_bb (assign);
  if (!single_pred_p (assign_bb))
    return;
  expr = get_ancestor_addr_info (assign, &obj, &offset);
  if (!expr)
    return;
  parm = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
  index = ipa_get_param_decl_index (info, SSA_NAME_VAR (parm));
  if (index < 0)
    return;

  cond_bb = single_pred (assign_bb);
  cond = last_stmt (cond_bb);
  if (!cond
      || gimple_code (cond) != GIMPLE_COND
      || gimple_cond_code (cond) != NE_EXPR
      || gimple_cond_lhs (cond) != parm
      || !integer_zerop (gimple_cond_rhs (cond)))
    return;

  phi_bb = gimple_bb (phi);
  for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
    {
      basic_block pred = EDGE_PRED (phi_bb, i)->src;
      if (pred != assign_bb && pred != cond_bb)
        return;
    }

  ipa_set_ancestor_jf (jfunc, offset, index,
                       parm_ref_data_pass_through_p (fbi, index, call, parm));
}

/* Inspect the given TYPE and return true iff it has the same structure (the
   same number of fields of the same types) as a C++ member pointer.  If
   METHOD_PTR and DELTA are non-NULL, store the trees representing the
   corresponding fields there.  */

static bool
type_like_member_ptr_p (tree type, tree *method_ptr, tree *delta)
{
  tree fld;

  if (TREE_CODE (type) != RECORD_TYPE)
    return false;

  fld = TYPE_FIELDS (type);
  if (!fld || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (fld))
      || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fld))) != METHOD_TYPE
      || !tree_fits_uhwi_p (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (fld)))
    return false;

  if (method_ptr)
    *method_ptr = fld;

  fld = DECL_CHAIN (fld);
  if (!fld || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (fld)
      || !tree_fits_uhwi_p (DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (fld)))
    return false;
  if (delta)
    *delta = fld;

  if (DECL_CHAIN (fld))
    return false;

  return true;
}

/* If RHS is an SSA_NAME and it is defined by a simple copy assign statement,
   return the rhs of its defining statement.  Otherwise return RHS as it
   is.  */

static inline tree
get_ssa_def_if_simple_copy (tree rhs)
{
  while (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME && !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (rhs))
    {
      gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);

      if (gimple_assign_single_p (def_stmt))
        rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
      else
        break;
    }
  return rhs;
}

/* Simple linked list, describing known contents of an aggregate beforere
   call.  */

struct ipa_known_agg_contents_list
{
  /* Offset and size of the described part of the aggregate.  */
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset, size;
  /* Known constant value or NULL if the contents is known to be unknown.  */
  tree constant;
  /* Pointer to the next structure in the list.  */
  struct ipa_known_agg_contents_list *next;
};

/* Find the proper place in linked list of ipa_known_agg_contents_list
   structures where to put a new one with the given LHS_OFFSET and LHS_SIZE,
   unless there is a partial overlap, in which case return NULL, or such
   element is already there, in which case set *ALREADY_THERE to true.  */

static struct ipa_known_agg_contents_list **
get_place_in_agg_contents_list (struct ipa_known_agg_contents_list **list,
                                HOST_WIDE_INT lhs_offset,
                                HOST_WIDE_INT lhs_size,
                                bool *already_there)
{
  struct ipa_known_agg_contents_list **p = list;
  while (*p && (*p)->offset < lhs_offset)
    {
      if ((*p)->offset + (*p)->size > lhs_offset)
        return NULL;
      p = &(*p)->next;
    }

  if (*p && (*p)->offset < lhs_offset + lhs_size)
    {
      if ((*p)->offset == lhs_offset && (*p)->size == lhs_size)
        /* We already know this value is subsequently overwritten with
           something else.  */
        *already_there = true;
      else
        /* Otherwise this is a partial overlap which we cannot
           represent.  */
        return NULL;
    }
  return p;
}

/* Build aggregate jump function from LIST, assuming there are exactly
   CONST_COUNT constant entries there and that th offset of the passed argument
   is ARG_OFFSET and store it into JFUNC.  */

static void
build_agg_jump_func_from_list (struct ipa_known_agg_contents_list *list,
                               int const_count, HOST_WIDE_INT arg_offset,
                               struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc)
{
  vec_alloc (jfunc->agg.items, const_count);
  while (list)
    {
      if (list->constant)
        {
          struct ipa_agg_jf_item item;
          item.offset = list->offset - arg_offset;
          gcc_assert ((item.offset % BITS_PER_UNIT) == 0);
          item.value = unshare_expr_without_location (list->constant);
          jfunc->agg.items->quick_push (item);
        }
      list = list->next;
    }
}

/* Traverse statements from CALL backwards, scanning whether an aggregate given
   in ARG is filled in with constant values.  ARG can either be an aggregate
   expression or a pointer to an aggregate.  ARG_TYPE is the type of the
   aggregate.  JFUNC is the jump function into which the constants are
   subsequently stored.  */

static void
determine_locally_known_aggregate_parts (gcall *call, tree arg,
                                         tree arg_type,
                                         struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc)
{
  struct ipa_known_agg_contents_list *list = NULL;
  int item_count = 0, const_count = 0;
  HOST_WIDE_INT arg_offset, arg_size;
  gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
  tree arg_base;
  bool check_ref, by_ref;
  ao_ref r;

  if (PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_IPA_MAX_AGG_ITEMS) == 0)
    return;

  /* The function operates in three stages.  First, we prepare check_ref, r,
     arg_base and arg_offset based on what is actually passed as an actual
     argument.  */

  if (POINTER_TYPE_P (arg_type))
    {
      by_ref = true;
      if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
        {
          tree type_size;
          if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg_type))))
            return;
          check_ref = true;
          arg_base = arg;
          arg_offset = 0;
          type_size = TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg_type));
          arg_size = tree_to_uhwi (type_size);
          ao_ref_init_from_ptr_and_size (&r, arg_base, NULL_TREE);
        }
      else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ADDR_EXPR)
        {
          HOST_WIDE_INT arg_max_size;
          bool reverse;

          arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
          arg_base = get_ref_base_and_extent (arg, &arg_offset, &arg_size,
                                              &arg_max_size, &reverse);
          if (arg_max_size == -1
              || arg_max_size != arg_size
              || arg_offset < 0)
            return;
          if (DECL_P (arg_base))
            {
              check_ref = false;
              ao_ref_init (&r, arg_base);
            }
          else
            return;
        }
      else
        return;
    }
  else
    {
      HOST_WIDE_INT arg_max_size;
      bool reverse;

      gcc_checking_assert (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)));

      by_ref = false;
      check_ref = false;
      arg_base = get_ref_base_and_extent (arg, &arg_offset, &arg_size,
                                          &arg_max_size, &reverse);
      if (arg_max_size == -1
          || arg_max_size != arg_size
          || arg_offset < 0)
        return;

      ao_ref_init (&r, arg);
    }

  /* Second stage walks back the BB, looks at individual statements and as long
     as it is confident of how the statements affect contents of the
     aggregates, it builds a sorted linked list of ipa_agg_jf_list structures
     describing it.  */
  gsi = gsi_for_stmt (call);
  gsi_prev (&gsi);
  for (; !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_prev (&gsi))
    {
      struct ipa_known_agg_contents_list *n, **p;
      gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
      HOST_WIDE_INT lhs_offset, lhs_size, lhs_max_size;
      tree lhs, rhs, lhs_base;
      bool reverse;

      if (!stmt_may_clobber_ref_p_1 (stmt, &r))
        continue;
      if (!gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
        break;

      lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
      rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
      if (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
          || TREE_CODE (lhs) == BIT_FIELD_REF
          || contains_bitfld_component_ref_p (lhs))
        break;

      lhs_base = get_ref_base_and_extent (lhs, &lhs_offset, &lhs_size,
                                          &lhs_max_size, &reverse);
      if (lhs_max_size == -1
          || lhs_max_size != lhs_size)
        break;

      if (check_ref)
        {
          if (TREE_CODE (lhs_base) != MEM_REF
              || TREE_OPERAND (lhs_base, 0) != arg_base
              || !integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (lhs_base, 1)))
            break;
        }
      else if (lhs_base != arg_base)
        {
          if (DECL_P (lhs_base))
            continue;
          else
            break;
        }

      bool already_there = false;
      p = get_place_in_agg_contents_list (&list, lhs_offset, lhs_size,
                                          &already_there);
      if (!p)
        break;
      if (already_there)
        continue;

      rhs = get_ssa_def_if_simple_copy (rhs);
      n = XALLOCA (struct ipa_known_agg_contents_list);
      n->size = lhs_size;
      n->offset = lhs_offset;
      if (is_gimple_ip_invariant (rhs))
        {
          n->constant = rhs;
          const_count++;
        }
      else
        n->constant = NULL_TREE;
      n->next = *p;
      *p = n;

      item_count++;
      if (const_count == PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_IPA_MAX_AGG_ITEMS)
          || item_count == 2 * PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_IPA_MAX_AGG_ITEMS))
        break;
    }

  /* Third stage just goes over the list and creates an appropriate vector of
     ipa_agg_jf_item structures out of it, of sourse only if there are
     any known constants to begin with.  */

  if (const_count)
    {
      jfunc->agg.by_ref = by_ref;
      build_agg_jump_func_from_list (list, const_count, arg_offset, jfunc);
    }
}

static tree
ipa_get_callee_param_type (struct cgraph_edge *e, int i)
{
  int n;
  tree type = (e->callee
               ? TREE_TYPE (e->callee->decl)
               : gimple_call_fntype (e->call_stmt));
  tree t = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type);

  for (n = 0; n < i; n++)
    {
      if (!t)
        break;
      t = TREE_CHAIN (t);
    }
  if (t)
    return TREE_VALUE (t);
  if (!e->callee)
    return NULL;
  t = DECL_ARGUMENTS (e->callee->decl);
  for (n = 0; n < i; n++)
    {
      if (!t)
        return NULL;
      t = TREE_CHAIN (t);
    }
  if (t)
    return TREE_TYPE (t);
  return NULL;
}

/* Compute jump function for all arguments of callsite CS and insert the
   information in the jump_functions array in the ipa_edge_args corresponding
   to this callsite.  */

static void
ipa_compute_jump_functions_for_edge (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi,
                                     struct cgraph_edge *cs)
{
  struct ipa_node_params *info = IPA_NODE_REF (cs->caller);
  struct ipa_edge_args *args = IPA_EDGE_REF (cs);
  gcall *call = cs->call_stmt;
  int n, arg_num = gimple_call_num_args (call);
  bool useful_context = false;

  if (arg_num == 0 || args->jump_functions)
    return;
  vec_safe_grow_cleared (args->jump_functions, arg_num);
  if (flag_devirtualize)
    vec_safe_grow_cleared (args->polymorphic_call_contexts, arg_num);

  if (gimple_call_internal_p (call))
    return;
  if (ipa_func_spec_opts_forbid_analysis_p (cs->caller))
    return;

  for (n = 0; n < arg_num; n++)
    {
      struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc = ipa_get_ith_jump_func (args, n);
      tree arg = gimple_call_arg (call, n);
      tree param_type = ipa_get_callee_param_type (cs, n);
      if (flag_devirtualize && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
        {
          tree instance;
          struct ipa_polymorphic_call_context context (cs->caller->decl,
                                                       arg, cs->call_stmt,
                                                       &instance);
          context.get_dynamic_type (instance, arg, NULL, cs->call_stmt);
          *ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (args, n) = context;
          if (!context.useless_p ())
            useful_context = true;
        }

      if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE(arg)))
        {
          unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT hwi_bitpos;
          unsigned align;

          get_pointer_alignment_1 (arg, &align, &hwi_bitpos);
          if (align > BITS_PER_UNIT
              && align % BITS_PER_UNIT == 0
              && hwi_bitpos % BITS_PER_UNIT == 0)
            {
              jfunc->alignment.known = true;
              jfunc->alignment.align = align / BITS_PER_UNIT;
              jfunc->alignment.misalign = hwi_bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT;
            }
          else
            gcc_assert (!jfunc->alignment.known);
        }
      else
        gcc_assert (!jfunc->alignment.known);

      if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg))
          && (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME || TREE_CODE (arg) == INTEGER_CST))
        {
          jfunc->bits.known = true;
          
          if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
            {
              jfunc->bits.value = 0;
              jfunc->bits.mask = widest_int::from (get_nonzero_bits (arg),
                                                   TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (arg)));
            }
          else
            {
              jfunc->bits.value = wi::to_widest (arg);
              jfunc->bits.mask = 0;
            }
        }
      else
        gcc_assert (!jfunc->bits.known);

      if (is_gimple_ip_invariant (arg)
          || (TREE_CODE (arg) == VAR_DECL
              && is_global_var (arg)
              && TREE_READONLY (arg)))
        ipa_set_jf_constant (jfunc, arg, cs);
      else if (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (arg))
               && TREE_CODE (arg) == PARM_DECL)
        {
          int index = ipa_get_param_decl_index (info, arg);

          gcc_assert (index >=0);
          /* Aggregate passed by value, check for pass-through, otherwise we
             will attempt to fill in aggregate contents later in this
             for cycle.  */
          if (parm_preserved_before_stmt_p (fbi, index, call, arg))
            {
              ipa_set_jf_simple_pass_through (jfunc, index, false);
              continue;
            }
        }
      else if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
        {
          if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (arg))
            {
              int index = ipa_get_param_decl_index (info, SSA_NAME_VAR (arg));
              if (index >= 0)
                {
                  bool agg_p;
                  agg_p = parm_ref_data_pass_through_p (fbi, index, call, arg);
                  ipa_set_jf_simple_pass_through (jfunc, index, agg_p);
                }
            }
          else
            {
              gimple *stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg);
              if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
                compute_complex_assign_jump_func (fbi, info, jfunc,
                                                  call, stmt, arg, param_type);
              else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
                compute_complex_ancestor_jump_func (fbi, info, jfunc,
                                                    call,
                                                    as_a <gphi *> (stmt));
            }
        }

      /* If ARG is pointer, we can not use its type to determine the type of aggregate
         passed (because type conversions are ignored in gimple).  Usually we can
         safely get type from function declaration, but in case of K&R prototypes or
         variadic functions we can try our luck with type of the pointer passed.
         TODO: Since we look for actual initialization of the memory object, we may better
         work out the type based on the memory stores we find.  */
      if (!param_type)
        param_type = TREE_TYPE (arg);

      if ((jfunc->type != IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH
              || !ipa_get_jf_pass_through_agg_preserved (jfunc))
          && (jfunc->type != IPA_JF_ANCESTOR
              || !ipa_get_jf_ancestor_agg_preserved (jfunc))
          && (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg))
              || POINTER_TYPE_P (param_type)))
        determine_locally_known_aggregate_parts (call, arg, param_type, jfunc);
    }
  if (!useful_context)
    vec_free (args->polymorphic_call_contexts);
}

/* Compute jump functions for all edges - both direct and indirect - outgoing
   from BB.  */

static void
ipa_compute_jump_functions_for_bb (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi, basic_block bb)
{
  struct ipa_bb_info *bi = ipa_get_bb_info (fbi, bb);
  int i;
  struct cgraph_edge *cs;

  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT_REVERSE (bi->cg_edges, i, cs)
    {
      struct cgraph_node *callee = cs->callee;

      if (callee)
        {
          callee->ultimate_alias_target ();
          /* We do not need to bother analyzing calls to unknown functions
             unless they may become known during lto/whopr.  */
          if (!callee->definition && !flag_lto)
            continue;
        }
      ipa_compute_jump_functions_for_edge (fbi, cs);
    }
}

/* If STMT looks like a statement loading a value from a member pointer formal
   parameter, return that parameter and store the offset of the field to
   *OFFSET_P, if it is non-NULL.  Otherwise return NULL (but *OFFSET_P still
   might be clobbered).  If USE_DELTA, then we look for a use of the delta
   field rather than the pfn.  */

static tree
ipa_get_stmt_member_ptr_load_param (gimple *stmt, bool use_delta,
                                    HOST_WIDE_INT *offset_p)
{
  tree rhs, rec, ref_field, ref_offset, fld, ptr_field, delta_field;

  if (!gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
    return NULL_TREE;

  rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
  if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == COMPONENT_REF)
    {
      ref_field = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1);
      rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
    }
  else
    ref_field = NULL_TREE;
  if (TREE_CODE (rhs) != MEM_REF)
    return NULL_TREE;
  rec = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
  if (TREE_CODE (rec) != ADDR_EXPR)
    return NULL_TREE;
  rec = TREE_OPERAND (rec, 0);
  if (TREE_CODE (rec) != PARM_DECL
      || !type_like_member_ptr_p (TREE_TYPE (rec), &ptr_field, &delta_field))
    return NULL_TREE;
  ref_offset = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1);

  if (use_delta)
    fld = delta_field;
  else
    fld = ptr_field;
  if (offset_p)
    *offset_p = int_bit_position (fld);

  if (ref_field)
    {
      if (integer_nonzerop (ref_offset))
        return NULL_TREE;
      return ref_field == fld ? rec : NULL_TREE;
    }
  else
    return tree_int_cst_equal (byte_position (fld), ref_offset) ? rec
      : NULL_TREE;
}

/* Returns true iff T is an SSA_NAME defined by a statement.  */

static bool
ipa_is_ssa_with_stmt_def (tree t)
{
  if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME
      && !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (t))
    return true;
  else
    return false;
}

/* Find the indirect call graph edge corresponding to STMT and mark it as a
   call to a parameter number PARAM_INDEX.  NODE is the caller.  Return the
   indirect call graph edge.  */

static struct cgraph_edge *
ipa_note_param_call (struct cgraph_node *node, int param_index,
                     gcall *stmt)
{
  struct cgraph_edge *cs;

  cs = node->get_edge (stmt);
  cs->indirect_info->param_index = param_index;
  cs->indirect_info->agg_contents = 0;
  cs->indirect_info->member_ptr = 0;
  cs->indirect_info->guaranteed_unmodified = 0;
  return cs;
}

/* Analyze the CALL and examine uses of formal parameters of the caller NODE
   (described by INFO).  PARMS_AINFO is a pointer to a vector containing
   intermediate information about each formal parameter.  Currently it checks
   whether the call calls a pointer that is a formal parameter and if so, the
   parameter is marked with the called flag and an indirect call graph edge
   describing the call is created.  This is very simple for ordinary pointers
   represented in SSA but not-so-nice when it comes to member pointers.  The
   ugly part of this function does nothing more than trying to match the
   pattern of such a call.  An example of such a pattern is the gimple dump
   below, the call is on the last line:

     <bb 2>:
       f$__delta_5 = f.__delta;
       f$__pfn_24 = f.__pfn;

   or
     <bb 2>:
       f$__delta_5 = MEM[(struct  *)&f];
       f$__pfn_24 = MEM[(struct  *)&f + 4B];

   and a few lines below:

     <bb 5>
       D.2496_3 = (int) f$__pfn_24;
       D.2497_4 = D.2496_3 & 1;
       if (D.2497_4 != 0)
         goto <bb 3>;
       else
         goto <bb 4>;

     <bb 6>:
       D.2500_7 = (unsigned int) f$__delta_5;
       D.2501_8 = &S + D.2500_7;
       D.2502_9 = (int (*__vtbl_ptr_type) (void) * *) D.2501_8;
       D.2503_10 = *D.2502_9;
       D.2504_12 = f$__pfn_24 + -1;
       D.2505_13 = (unsigned int) D.2504_12;
       D.2506_14 = D.2503_10 + D.2505_13;
       D.2507_15 = *D.2506_14;
       iftmp.11_16 = (String:: *) D.2507_15;

     <bb 7>:
       # iftmp.11_1 = PHI <iftmp.11_16(3), f$__pfn_24(2)>
       D.2500_19 = (unsigned int) f$__delta_5;
       D.2508_20 = &S + D.2500_19;
       D.2493_21 = iftmp.11_1 (D.2508_20, 4);

   Such patterns are results of simple calls to a member pointer:

     int doprinting (int (MyString::* f)(int) const)
     {
       MyString S ("somestring");

       return (S.*f)(4);
     }

   Moreover, the function also looks for called pointers loaded from aggregates
   passed by value or reference.  */

static void
ipa_analyze_indirect_call_uses (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi, gcall *call,
                                tree target)
{
  struct ipa_node_params *info = fbi->info;
  HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
  bool by_ref;

  if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (target))
    {
      tree var = SSA_NAME_VAR (target);
      int index = ipa_get_param_decl_index (info, var);
      if (index >= 0)
        ipa_note_param_call (fbi->node, index, call);
      return;
    }

  int index;
  gimple *def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (target);
  bool guaranteed_unmodified;
  if (gimple_assign_single_p (def)
      && ipa_load_from_parm_agg (fbi, info->descriptors, def,
                                 gimple_assign_rhs1 (def), &index, &offset,
                                 NULL, &by_ref, &guaranteed_unmodified))
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *cs = ipa_note_param_call (fbi->node, index, call);
      cs->indirect_info->offset = offset;
      cs->indirect_info->agg_contents = 1;
      cs->indirect_info->by_ref = by_ref;
      cs->indirect_info->guaranteed_unmodified = guaranteed_unmodified;
      return;
    }

  /* Now we need to try to match the complex pattern of calling a member
     pointer. */
  if (gimple_code (def) != GIMPLE_PHI
      || gimple_phi_num_args (def) != 2
      || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (target))
      || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (target))) != METHOD_TYPE)
    return;

  /* First, we need to check whether one of these is a load from a member
     pointer that is a parameter to this function. */
  tree n1 = PHI_ARG_DEF (def, 0);
  tree n2 = PHI_ARG_DEF (def, 1);
  if (!ipa_is_ssa_with_stmt_def (n1) || !ipa_is_ssa_with_stmt_def (n2))
    return;
  gimple *d1 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (n1);
  gimple *d2 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (n2);

  tree rec;
  basic_block bb, virt_bb;
  basic_block join = gimple_bb (def);
  if ((rec = ipa_get_stmt_member_ptr_load_param (d1, false, &offset)))
    {
      if (ipa_get_stmt_member_ptr_load_param (d2, false, NULL))
        return;

      bb = EDGE_PRED (join, 0)->src;
      virt_bb = gimple_bb (d2);
    }
  else if ((rec = ipa_get_stmt_member_ptr_load_param (d2, false, &offset)))
    {
      bb = EDGE_PRED (join, 1)->src;
      virt_bb = gimple_bb (d1);
    }
  else
    return;

  /* Second, we need to check that the basic blocks are laid out in the way
     corresponding to the pattern. */

  if (!single_pred_p (virt_bb) || !single_succ_p (virt_bb)
      || single_pred (virt_bb) != bb
      || single_succ (virt_bb) != join)
    return;

  /* Third, let's see that the branching is done depending on the least
     significant bit of the pfn. */

  gimple *branch = last_stmt (bb);
  if (!branch || gimple_code (branch) != GIMPLE_COND)
    return;

  if ((gimple_cond_code (branch) != NE_EXPR
       && gimple_cond_code (branch) != EQ_EXPR)
      || !integer_zerop (gimple_cond_rhs (branch)))
    return;

  tree cond = gimple_cond_lhs (branch);
  if (!ipa_is_ssa_with_stmt_def (cond))
    return;

  def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (cond);
  if (!is_gimple_assign (def)
      || gimple_assign_rhs_code (def) != BIT_AND_EXPR
      || !integer_onep (gimple_assign_rhs2 (def)))
    return;

  cond = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def);
  if (!ipa_is_ssa_with_stmt_def (cond))
    return;

  def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (cond);

  if (is_gimple_assign (def)
      && CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def)))
    {
      cond = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def);
      if (!ipa_is_ssa_with_stmt_def (cond))
        return;
      def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (cond);
    }

  tree rec2;
  rec2 = ipa_get_stmt_member_ptr_load_param (def,
                                             (TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION
                                              == ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_delta),
                                             NULL);
  if (rec != rec2)
    return;

  index = ipa_get_param_decl_index (info, rec);
  if (index >= 0
      && parm_preserved_before_stmt_p (fbi, index, call, rec))
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *cs = ipa_note_param_call (fbi->node, index, call);
      cs->indirect_info->offset = offset;
      cs->indirect_info->agg_contents = 1;
      cs->indirect_info->member_ptr = 1;
      cs->indirect_info->guaranteed_unmodified = 1;
    }

  return;
}

/* Analyze a CALL to an OBJ_TYPE_REF which is passed in TARGET and if the
   object referenced in the expression is a formal parameter of the caller
   FBI->node (described by FBI->info), create a call note for the
   statement.  */

static void
ipa_analyze_virtual_call_uses (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi,
                               gcall *call, tree target)
{
  tree obj = OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT (target);
  int index;
  HOST_WIDE_INT anc_offset;

  if (!flag_devirtualize)
    return;

  if (TREE_CODE (obj) != SSA_NAME)
    return;

  struct ipa_node_params *info = fbi->info;
  if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (obj))
    {
      struct ipa_jump_func jfunc;
      if (TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (obj)) != PARM_DECL)
        return;

      anc_offset = 0;
      index = ipa_get_param_decl_index (info, SSA_NAME_VAR (obj));
      gcc_assert (index >= 0);
      if (detect_type_change_ssa (obj, obj_type_ref_class (target),
                                  call, &jfunc))
        return;
    }
  else
    {
      struct ipa_jump_func jfunc;
      gimple *stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (obj);
      tree expr;

      expr = get_ancestor_addr_info (stmt, &obj, &anc_offset);
      if (!expr)
        return;
      index = ipa_get_param_decl_index (info,
                                        SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
      gcc_assert (index >= 0);
      if (detect_type_change (obj, expr, obj_type_ref_class (target),
                              call, &jfunc, anc_offset))
        return;
    }

  struct cgraph_edge *cs = ipa_note_param_call (fbi->node, index, call);
  struct cgraph_indirect_call_info *ii = cs->indirect_info;
  ii->offset = anc_offset;
  ii->otr_token = tree_to_uhwi (OBJ_TYPE_REF_TOKEN (target));
  ii->otr_type = obj_type_ref_class (target);
  ii->polymorphic = 1;
}

/* Analyze a call statement CALL whether and how it utilizes formal parameters
   of the caller (described by INFO).  PARMS_AINFO is a pointer to a vector
   containing intermediate information about each formal parameter.  */

static void
ipa_analyze_call_uses (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi, gcall *call)
{
  tree target = gimple_call_fn (call);

  if (!target
      || (TREE_CODE (target) != SSA_NAME
          && !virtual_method_call_p (target)))
    return;

  struct cgraph_edge *cs = fbi->node->get_edge (call);
  /* If we previously turned the call into a direct call, there is
     no need to analyze.  */
  if (cs && !cs->indirect_unknown_callee)
    return;

  if (cs->indirect_info->polymorphic && flag_devirtualize)
    {
      tree instance;
      tree target = gimple_call_fn (call);
      ipa_polymorphic_call_context context (current_function_decl,
                                            target, call, &instance);

      gcc_checking_assert (cs->indirect_info->otr_type
                           == obj_type_ref_class (target));
      gcc_checking_assert (cs->indirect_info->otr_token
                           == tree_to_shwi (OBJ_TYPE_REF_TOKEN (target)));

      cs->indirect_info->vptr_changed
        = !context.get_dynamic_type (instance,
                                     OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT (target),
                                     obj_type_ref_class (target), call);
      cs->indirect_info->context = context;
    }

  if (TREE_CODE (target) == SSA_NAME)
    ipa_analyze_indirect_call_uses (fbi, call, target);
  else if (virtual_method_call_p (target))
    ipa_analyze_virtual_call_uses (fbi, call, target);
}


/* Analyze the call statement STMT with respect to formal parameters (described
   in INFO) of caller given by FBI->NODE.  Currently it only checks whether
   formal parameters are called.  */

static void
ipa_analyze_stmt_uses (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi, gimple *stmt)
{
  if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
    ipa_analyze_call_uses (fbi, as_a <gcall *> (stmt));
}

/* Callback of walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops for the visit_load.
   If OP is a parameter declaration, mark it as used in the info structure
   passed in DATA.  */

static bool
visit_ref_for_mod_analysis (gimple *, tree op, tree, void *data)
{
  struct ipa_node_params *info = (struct ipa_node_params *) data;

  op = get_base_address (op);
  if (op
      && TREE_CODE (op) == PARM_DECL)
    {
      int index = ipa_get_param_decl_index (info, op);
      gcc_assert (index >= 0);
      ipa_set_param_used (info, index, true);
    }

  return false;
}

/* Scan the statements in BB and inspect the uses of formal parameters.  Store
   the findings in various structures of the associated ipa_node_params
   structure, such as parameter flags, notes etc.  FBI holds various data about
   the function being analyzed.  */

static void
ipa_analyze_params_uses_in_bb (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi, basic_block bb)
{
  gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
  for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
    {
      gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);

      if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
        continue;

      ipa_analyze_stmt_uses (fbi, stmt);
      walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, fbi->info,
                                     visit_ref_for_mod_analysis,
                                     visit_ref_for_mod_analysis,
                                     visit_ref_for_mod_analysis);
    }
  for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
    walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (gsi_stmt (gsi), fbi->info,
                                   visit_ref_for_mod_analysis,
                                   visit_ref_for_mod_analysis,
                                   visit_ref_for_mod_analysis);
}

/* Calculate controlled uses of parameters of NODE.  */

static void
ipa_analyze_controlled_uses (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  struct ipa_node_params *info = IPA_NODE_REF (node);

  for (int i = 0; i < ipa_get_param_count (info); i++)
    {
      tree parm = ipa_get_param (info, i);
      int controlled_uses = 0;

      /* For SSA regs see if parameter is used.  For non-SSA we compute
         the flag during modification analysis.  */
      if (is_gimple_reg (parm))
        {
          tree ddef = ssa_default_def (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl),
                                       parm);
          if (ddef && !has_zero_uses (ddef))
            {
              imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
              use_operand_p use_p;

              ipa_set_param_used (info, i, true);
              FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, imm_iter, ddef)
                if (!is_gimple_call (USE_STMT (use_p)))
                  {
                    if (!is_gimple_debug (USE_STMT (use_p)))
                      {
                        controlled_uses = IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE;
                        break;
                      }
                  }
                else
                  controlled_uses++;
            }
          else
            controlled_uses = 0;
        }
      else
        controlled_uses = IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE;
      ipa_set_controlled_uses (info, i, controlled_uses);
    }
}

/* Free stuff in BI.  */

static void
free_ipa_bb_info (struct ipa_bb_info *bi)
{
  bi->cg_edges.release ();
  bi->param_aa_statuses.release ();
}

/* Dominator walker driving the analysis.  */

class analysis_dom_walker : public dom_walker
{
public:
  analysis_dom_walker (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi)
    : dom_walker (CDI_DOMINATORS), m_fbi (fbi) {}

  virtual edge before_dom_children (basic_block);

private:
  struct ipa_func_body_info *m_fbi;
};

edge
analysis_dom_walker::before_dom_children (basic_block bb)
{
  ipa_analyze_params_uses_in_bb (m_fbi, bb);
  ipa_compute_jump_functions_for_bb (m_fbi, bb);
  return NULL;
}

/* Release body info FBI.  */

void
ipa_release_body_info (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi)
{
  int i;
  struct ipa_bb_info *bi;

  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (fbi->bb_infos, i, bi)
    free_ipa_bb_info (bi);
  fbi->bb_infos.release ();
}

/* Initialize the array describing properties of formal parameters
   of NODE, analyze their uses and compute jump functions associated
   with actual arguments of calls from within NODE.  */

void
ipa_analyze_node (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  struct ipa_func_body_info fbi;
  struct ipa_node_params *info;

  ipa_check_create_node_params ();
  ipa_check_create_edge_args ();
  info = IPA_NODE_REF (node);

  if (info->analysis_done)
    return;
  info->analysis_done = 1;

  if (ipa_func_spec_opts_forbid_analysis_p (node))
    {
      for (int i = 0; i < ipa_get_param_count (info); i++)
        {
          ipa_set_param_used (info, i, true);
          ipa_set_controlled_uses (info, i, IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE);
        }
      return;
    }

  struct function *func = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl);
  push_cfun (func);
  calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
  ipa_initialize_node_params (node);
  ipa_analyze_controlled_uses (node);

  fbi.node = node;
  fbi.info = IPA_NODE_REF (node);
  fbi.bb_infos = vNULL;
  fbi.bb_infos.safe_grow_cleared (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
  fbi.param_count = ipa_get_param_count (info);
  fbi.aa_walked = 0;

  for (struct cgraph_edge *cs = node->callees; cs; cs = cs->next_callee)
    {
      ipa_bb_info *bi = ipa_get_bb_info (&fbi, gimple_bb (cs->call_stmt));
      bi->cg_edges.safe_push (cs);
    }

  for (struct cgraph_edge *cs = node->indirect_calls; cs; cs = cs->next_callee)
    {
      ipa_bb_info *bi = ipa_get_bb_info (&fbi, gimple_bb (cs->call_stmt));
      bi->cg_edges.safe_push (cs);
    }

  analysis_dom_walker (&fbi).walk (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun));

  ipa_release_body_info (&fbi);
  free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
  pop_cfun ();
}

/* Update the jump functions associated with call graph edge E when the call
   graph edge CS is being inlined, assuming that E->caller is already (possibly
   indirectly) inlined into CS->callee and that E has not been inlined.  */

static void
update_jump_functions_after_inlining (struct cgraph_edge *cs,
                                      struct cgraph_edge *e)
{
  struct ipa_edge_args *top = IPA_EDGE_REF (cs);
  struct ipa_edge_args *args = IPA_EDGE_REF (e);
  int count = ipa_get_cs_argument_count (args);
  int i;

  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_jump_func *dst = ipa_get_ith_jump_func (args, i);
      struct ipa_polymorphic_call_context *dst_ctx
        = ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (args, i);

      if (dst->type == IPA_JF_ANCESTOR)
        {
          struct ipa_jump_func *src;
          int dst_fid = dst->value.ancestor.formal_id;
          struct ipa_polymorphic_call_context *src_ctx
            = ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (top, dst_fid);

          /* Variable number of arguments can cause havoc if we try to access
             one that does not exist in the inlined edge.  So make sure we
             don't.  */
          if (dst_fid >= ipa_get_cs_argument_count (top))
            {
              ipa_set_jf_unknown (dst);
              continue;
            }

          src = ipa_get_ith_jump_func (top, dst_fid);

          if (src_ctx && !src_ctx->useless_p ())
            {
              struct ipa_polymorphic_call_context ctx = *src_ctx;

              /* TODO: Make type preserved safe WRT contexts.  */
              if (!ipa_get_jf_ancestor_type_preserved (dst))
                ctx.possible_dynamic_type_change (e->in_polymorphic_cdtor);
              ctx.offset_by (dst->value.ancestor.offset);
              if (!ctx.useless_p ())
                {
                  if (!dst_ctx)
                    {
                      vec_safe_grow_cleared (args->polymorphic_call_contexts,
                                             count);
                      dst_ctx = ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (args, i);
                    }

                  dst_ctx->combine_with (ctx);
                }
            }

          if (src->agg.items
              && (dst->value.ancestor.agg_preserved || !src->agg.by_ref))
            {
              struct ipa_agg_jf_item *item;
              int j;

              /* Currently we do not produce clobber aggregate jump functions,
                 replace with merging when we do.  */
              gcc_assert (!dst->agg.items);

              dst->agg.items = vec_safe_copy (src->agg.items);
              dst->agg.by_ref = src->agg.by_ref;
              FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (dst->agg.items, j, item)
                item->offset -= dst->value.ancestor.offset;
            }

          if (src->type == IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH
              && src->value.pass_through.operation == NOP_EXPR)
            {
              dst->value.ancestor.formal_id = src->value.pass_through.formal_id;
              dst->value.ancestor.agg_preserved &=
                src->value.pass_through.agg_preserved;
            }
          else if (src->type == IPA_JF_ANCESTOR)
            {
              dst->value.ancestor.formal_id = src->value.ancestor.formal_id;
              dst->value.ancestor.offset += src->value.ancestor.offset;
              dst->value.ancestor.agg_preserved &=
                src->value.ancestor.agg_preserved;
            }
          else
            ipa_set_jf_unknown (dst);
        }
      else if (dst->type == IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH)
        {
          struct ipa_jump_func *src;
          /* We must check range due to calls with variable number of arguments
             and we cannot combine jump functions with operations.  */
          if (dst->value.pass_through.operation == NOP_EXPR
              && (dst->value.pass_through.formal_id
                  < ipa_get_cs_argument_count (top)))
            {
              int dst_fid = dst->value.pass_through.formal_id;
              src = ipa_get_ith_jump_func (top, dst_fid);
              bool dst_agg_p = ipa_get_jf_pass_through_agg_preserved (dst);
              struct ipa_polymorphic_call_context *src_ctx
                = ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (top, dst_fid);

              if (src_ctx && !src_ctx->useless_p ())
                {
                  struct ipa_polymorphic_call_context ctx = *src_ctx;

                  /* TODO: Make type preserved safe WRT contexts.  */
                  if (!ipa_get_jf_pass_through_type_preserved (dst))
                    ctx.possible_dynamic_type_change (e->in_polymorphic_cdtor);
                  if (!ctx.useless_p ())
                    {
                      if (!dst_ctx)
                        {
                          vec_safe_grow_cleared (args->polymorphic_call_contexts,
                                                 count);
                          dst_ctx = ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (args, i);
                        }
                      dst_ctx->combine_with (ctx);
                    }
                }
              switch (src->type)
                {
                case IPA_JF_UNKNOWN:
                  ipa_set_jf_unknown (dst);
                  break;
                case IPA_JF_CONST:
                  ipa_set_jf_cst_copy (dst, src);
                  break;

                case IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH:
                  {
                    int formal_id = ipa_get_jf_pass_through_formal_id (src);
                    enum tree_code operation;
                    operation = ipa_get_jf_pass_through_operation (src);

                    if (operation == NOP_EXPR)
                      {
                        bool agg_p;
                        agg_p = dst_agg_p
                          && ipa_get_jf_pass_through_agg_preserved (src);
                        ipa_set_jf_simple_pass_through (dst, formal_id, agg_p);
                      }
                    else
                      {
                        tree operand = ipa_get_jf_pass_through_operand (src);
                        ipa_set_jf_arith_pass_through (dst, formal_id, operand,
                                                       operation);
                      }
                    break;
                  }
                case IPA_JF_ANCESTOR:
                  {
                    bool agg_p;
                    agg_p = dst_agg_p
                      && ipa_get_jf_ancestor_agg_preserved (src);
                    ipa_set_ancestor_jf (dst,
                                         ipa_get_jf_ancestor_offset (src),
                                         ipa_get_jf_ancestor_formal_id (src),
                                         agg_p);
                    break;
                  }
                default:
                  gcc_unreachable ();
                }

              if (src->agg.items
                  && (dst_agg_p || !src->agg.by_ref))
                {
                  /* Currently we do not produce clobber aggregate jump
                     functions, replace with merging when we do.  */
                  gcc_assert (!dst->agg.items);

                  dst->agg.by_ref = src->agg.by_ref;
                  dst->agg.items = vec_safe_copy (src->agg.items);
                }
            }
          else
            ipa_set_jf_unknown (dst);
        }
    }
}

/* If TARGET is an addr_expr of a function declaration, make it the 
   (SPECULATIVE)destination of an indirect edge IE and return the edge.
   Otherwise, return NULL.  */

struct cgraph_edge *
ipa_make_edge_direct_to_target (struct cgraph_edge *ie, tree target,
                                bool speculative)
{
  struct cgraph_node *callee;
  struct inline_edge_summary *es = inline_edge_summary (ie);
  bool unreachable = false;

  if (TREE_CODE (target) == ADDR_EXPR)
    target = TREE_OPERAND (target, 0);
  if (TREE_CODE (target) != FUNCTION_DECL)
    {
      target = canonicalize_constructor_val (target, NULL);
      if (!target || TREE_CODE (target) != FUNCTION_DECL)
        {
          /* Member pointer call that goes through a VMT lookup.  */
          if (ie->indirect_info->member_ptr
              /* Or if target is not an invariant expression and we do not
                 know if it will evaulate to function at runtime.
                 This can happen when folding through &VAR, where &VAR
                 is IP invariant, but VAR itself is not.

                 TODO: Revisit this when GCC 5 is branched.  It seems that
                 member_ptr check is not needed and that we may try to fold
                 the expression and see if VAR is readonly.  */
              || !is_gimple_ip_invariant (target))
            {
              if (dump_enabled_p ())
                {
                  location_t loc = gimple_location_safe (ie->call_stmt);
                  dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, loc,
                                   "discovered direct call non-invariant "
                                   "%s/%i\n",
                                   ie->caller->name (), ie->caller->order);
                }
              return NULL;
            }


          if (dump_enabled_p ())
            {
              location_t loc = gimple_location_safe (ie->call_stmt);
              dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, loc,
                               "discovered direct call to non-function in %s/%i, "
                               "making it __builtin_unreachable\n",
                               ie->caller->name (), ie->caller->order);
            }

          target = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE);
          callee = cgraph_node::get_create (target);
          unreachable = true;
        }
      else
        callee = cgraph_node::get (target);
    }
  else
    callee = cgraph_node::get (target);

  /* Because may-edges are not explicitely represented and vtable may be external,
     we may create the first reference to the object in the unit.  */
  if (!callee || callee->global.inlined_to)
    {

      /* We are better to ensure we can refer to it.
         In the case of static functions we are out of luck, since we already   
         removed its body.  In the case of public functions we may or may
         not introduce the reference.  */
      if (!canonicalize_constructor_val (target, NULL)
          || !TREE_PUBLIC (target))
        {
          if (dump_file)
            fprintf (dump_file, "ipa-prop: Discovered call to a known target "
                     "(%s/%i -> %s/%i) but can not refer to it. Giving up.\n",
                     xstrdup_for_dump (ie->caller->name ()),
                     ie->caller->order,
                     xstrdup_for_dump (ie->callee->name ()),
                     ie->callee->order);
          return NULL;
        }
      callee = cgraph_node::get_create (target);
    }

  /* If the edge is already speculated.  */
  if (speculative && ie->speculative)
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *e2;
      struct ipa_ref *ref;
      ie->speculative_call_info (e2, ie, ref);
      if (e2->callee->ultimate_alias_target ()
          != callee->ultimate_alias_target ())
        {
          if (dump_file)
            fprintf (dump_file, "ipa-prop: Discovered call to a speculative target "
                     "(%s/%i -> %s/%i) but the call is already speculated to %s/%i. Giving up.\n",
                     xstrdup_for_dump (ie->caller->name ()),
                     ie->caller->order,
                     xstrdup_for_dump (callee->name ()),
                     callee->order,
                     xstrdup_for_dump (e2->callee->name ()),
                     e2->callee->order);
        }
      else
        {
          if (dump_file)
            fprintf (dump_file, "ipa-prop: Discovered call to a speculative target "
                     "(%s/%i -> %s/%i) this agree with previous speculation.\n",
                     xstrdup_for_dump (ie->caller->name ()),
                     ie->caller->order,
                     xstrdup_for_dump (callee->name ()),
                     callee->order);
        }
      return NULL;
    }

  if (!dbg_cnt (devirt))
    return NULL;

  ipa_check_create_node_params ();

  /* We can not make edges to inline clones.  It is bug that someone removed
     the cgraph node too early.  */
  gcc_assert (!callee->global.inlined_to);

  if (dump_file && !unreachable)
    {
      fprintf (dump_file, "ipa-prop: Discovered %s call to a %s target "
               "(%s/%i -> %s/%i), for stmt ",
               ie->indirect_info->polymorphic ? "a virtual" : "an indirect",
               speculative ? "speculative" : "known",
               xstrdup_for_dump (ie->caller->name ()),
               ie->caller->order,
               xstrdup_for_dump (callee->name ()),
               callee->order);
      if (ie->call_stmt)
        print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, ie->call_stmt, 2, TDF_SLIM);
      else
        fprintf (dump_file, "with uid %i\n", ie->lto_stmt_uid);
     }
  if (dump_enabled_p ())
    {
      location_t loc = gimple_location_safe (ie->call_stmt);

      dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, loc,
                       "converting indirect call in %s to direct call to %s\n",
                       ie->caller->name (), callee->name ());
    }
  if (!speculative)
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *orig = ie;
      ie = ie->make_direct (callee);
      /* If we resolved speculative edge the cost is already up to date
         for direct call (adjusted by inline_edge_duplication_hook).  */
      if (ie == orig)
        {
          es = inline_edge_summary (ie);
          es->call_stmt_size -= (eni_size_weights.indirect_call_cost
                                 - eni_size_weights.call_cost);
          es->call_stmt_time -= (eni_time_weights.indirect_call_cost
                                 - eni_time_weights.call_cost);
        }
    }
  else
    {
      if (!callee->can_be_discarded_p ())
        {
          cgraph_node *alias;
          alias = dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (callee->noninterposable_alias ());
          if (alias)
            callee = alias;
        }
      /* make_speculative will update ie's cost to direct call cost. */
      ie = ie->make_speculative
             (callee, ie->count * 8 / 10, ie->frequency * 8 / 10);
    }

  return ie;
}

/* Attempt to locate an interprocedural constant at a given REQ_OFFSET in
   CONSTRUCTOR and return it.  Return NULL if the search fails for some
   reason.  */

static tree
find_constructor_constant_at_offset (tree constructor, HOST_WIDE_INT req_offset)
{
  tree type = TREE_TYPE (constructor);
  if (TREE_CODE (type) != ARRAY_TYPE
      && TREE_CODE (type) != RECORD_TYPE)
    return NULL;

  unsigned ix;
  tree index, val;
  FOR_EACH_CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (constructor), ix, index, val)
    {
      HOST_WIDE_INT elt_offset;
      if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
       {
         offset_int off;
         tree unit_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (type));
         gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (unit_size) == INTEGER_CST);

         if (index)
           {
             off = wi::to_offset (index);
             if (TYPE_DOMAIN (type) && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)))
               {
                 tree low_bound = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type));
                 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (unit_size) == INTEGER_CST);
                 off = wi::sext (off - wi::to_offset (low_bound),
                                 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (index)));
               }
             off *= wi::to_offset (unit_size);
           }
         else
           off = wi::to_offset (unit_size) * ix;

         off = wi::lshift (off, LOG2_BITS_PER_UNIT);
         if (!wi::fits_shwi_p (off) || wi::neg_p (off))
           continue;
         elt_offset = off.to_shwi ();
       }
      else if (TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE)
       {
         gcc_checking_assert (index && TREE_CODE (index) == FIELD_DECL);
         if (DECL_BIT_FIELD (index))
           continue;
         elt_offset = int_bit_position (index);
       }
      else
       gcc_unreachable ();

      if (elt_offset > req_offset)
        return NULL;

      if (TREE_CODE (val) == CONSTRUCTOR)
        return find_constructor_constant_at_offset (val,
                                                    req_offset - elt_offset);

      if (elt_offset == req_offset
          && is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (val))
          && is_gimple_ip_invariant (val))
        return val;
    }
  return NULL;
}

/* Check whether SCALAR could be used to look up an aggregate interprocedural
   invariant from a static constructor and if so, return it.  Otherwise return
   NULL. */

static tree
ipa_find_agg_cst_from_init (tree scalar, HOST_WIDE_INT offset, bool by_ref)
{
  if (by_ref)
    {
      if (TREE_CODE (scalar) != ADDR_EXPR)
        return NULL;
      scalar = TREE_OPERAND (scalar, 0);
    }

  if (TREE_CODE (scalar) != VAR_DECL
      || !is_global_var (scalar)
      || !TREE_READONLY (scalar)
      || !DECL_INITIAL (scalar)
      || TREE_CODE (DECL_INITIAL (scalar)) != CONSTRUCTOR)
    return NULL;

  return find_constructor_constant_at_offset (DECL_INITIAL (scalar), offset);
}

/* Retrieve value from aggregate jump function AGG or static initializer of
   SCALAR (which can be NULL) for the given OFFSET or return NULL if there is
   none.  BY_REF specifies whether the value has to be passed by reference or
   by value.  If FROM_GLOBAL_CONSTANT is non-NULL, then the boolean it points
   to is set to true if the value comes from an initializer of a constant.  */

tree
ipa_find_agg_cst_for_param (struct ipa_agg_jump_function *agg, tree scalar,
                            HOST_WIDE_INT offset, bool by_ref,
                            bool *from_global_constant)
{
  struct ipa_agg_jf_item *item;
  int i;

  if (scalar)
    {
      tree res = ipa_find_agg_cst_from_init (scalar, offset, by_ref);
      if (res)
        {
          if (from_global_constant)
            *from_global_constant = true;
          return res;
        }
    }

  if (!agg
      || by_ref != agg->by_ref)
    return NULL;

  FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (agg->items, i, item)
    if (item->offset == offset)
      {
        /* Currently we do not have clobber values, return NULL for them once
           we do.  */
        gcc_checking_assert (is_gimple_ip_invariant (item->value));
        if (from_global_constant)
          *from_global_constant = false;
        return item->value;
      }
  return NULL;
}

/* Remove a reference to SYMBOL from the list of references of a node given by
   reference description RDESC.  Return true if the reference has been
   successfully found and removed.  */

static bool
remove_described_reference (symtab_node *symbol, struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *rdesc)
{
  struct ipa_ref *to_del;
  struct cgraph_edge *origin;

  origin = rdesc->cs;
  if (!origin)
    return false;
  to_del = origin->caller->find_reference (symbol, origin->call_stmt,
                                           origin->lto_stmt_uid);
  if (!to_del)
    return false;

  to_del->remove_reference ();
  if (dump_file)
    fprintf (dump_file, "ipa-prop: Removed a reference from %s/%i to %s.\n",
             xstrdup_for_dump (origin->caller->name ()),
             origin->caller->order, xstrdup_for_dump (symbol->name ()));
  return true;
}

/* If JFUNC has a reference description with refcount different from
   IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE, return the reference description, otherwise return
   NULL.  JFUNC must be a constant jump function.  */

static struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *
jfunc_rdesc_usable (struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc)
{
  struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *rdesc = ipa_get_jf_constant_rdesc (jfunc);
  if (rdesc && rdesc->refcount != IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE)
    return rdesc;
  else
    return NULL;
}

/* If the value of constant jump function JFUNC is an address of a function
   declaration, return the associated call graph node.  Otherwise return
   NULL.  */

static cgraph_node *
cgraph_node_for_jfunc (struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc)
{
  gcc_checking_assert (jfunc->type == IPA_JF_CONST);
  tree cst = ipa_get_jf_constant (jfunc);
  if (TREE_CODE (cst) != ADDR_EXPR
      || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (cst, 0)) != FUNCTION_DECL)
    return NULL;

  return cgraph_node::get (TREE_OPERAND (cst, 0));
}


/* If JFUNC is a constant jump function with a usable rdesc, decrement its
   refcount and if it hits zero, remove reference to SYMBOL from the caller of
   the edge specified in the rdesc.  Return false if either the symbol or the
   reference could not be found, otherwise return true.  */

static bool
try_decrement_rdesc_refcount (struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc)
{
  struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *rdesc;
  if (jfunc->type == IPA_JF_CONST
      && (rdesc = jfunc_rdesc_usable (jfunc))
      && --rdesc->refcount == 0)
    {
      symtab_node *symbol = cgraph_node_for_jfunc (jfunc);
      if (!symbol)
        return false;

      return remove_described_reference (symbol, rdesc);
    }
  return true;
}

/* Try to find a destination for indirect edge IE that corresponds to a simple
   call or a call of a member function pointer and where the destination is a
   pointer formal parameter described by jump function JFUNC.  If it can be
   determined, return the newly direct edge, otherwise return NULL.
   NEW_ROOT_INFO is the node info that JFUNC lattices are relative to.  */

static struct cgraph_edge *
try_make_edge_direct_simple_call (struct cgraph_edge *ie,
                                  struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc,
                                  struct ipa_node_params *new_root_info)
{
  struct cgraph_edge *cs;
  tree target;
  bool agg_contents = ie->indirect_info->agg_contents;
  tree scalar = ipa_value_from_jfunc (new_root_info, jfunc);
  if (agg_contents)
    {
      bool from_global_constant;
      target = ipa_find_agg_cst_for_param (&jfunc->agg, scalar,
                                           ie->indirect_info->offset,
                                           ie->indirect_info->by_ref,
                                           &from_global_constant);
      if (target
          && !from_global_constant
          && !ie->indirect_info->guaranteed_unmodified)
        return NULL;
    }
  else
    target = scalar;
  if (!target)
    return NULL;
  cs = ipa_make_edge_direct_to_target (ie, target);

  if (cs && !agg_contents)
    {
      bool ok;
      gcc_checking_assert (cs->callee
                           && (cs != ie
                               || jfunc->type != IPA_JF_CONST
                               || !cgraph_node_for_jfunc (jfunc)
                               || cs->callee == cgraph_node_for_jfunc (jfunc)));
      ok = try_decrement_rdesc_refcount (jfunc);
      gcc_checking_assert (ok);
    }

  return cs;
}

/* Return the target to be used in cases of impossible devirtualization.  IE
   and target (the latter can be NULL) are dumped when dumping is enabled.  */

tree
ipa_impossible_devirt_target (struct cgraph_edge *ie, tree target)
{
  if (dump_file)
    {
      if (target)
        fprintf (dump_file,
                 "Type inconsistent devirtualization: %s/%i->%s\n",
                 ie->caller->name (), ie->caller->order,
                 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (target)));
      else
        fprintf (dump_file,
                 "No devirtualization target in %s/%i\n",
                 ie->caller->name (), ie->caller->order);
    }
  tree new_target = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE);
  cgraph_node::get_create (new_target);
  return new_target;
}

/* Try to find a destination for indirect edge IE that corresponds to a virtual
   call based on a formal parameter which is described by jump function JFUNC
   and if it can be determined, make it direct and return the direct edge.
   Otherwise, return NULL.  CTX describes the polymorphic context that the
   parameter the call is based on brings along with it.  */

static struct cgraph_edge *
try_make_edge_direct_virtual_call (struct cgraph_edge *ie,
                                   struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc,
                                   struct ipa_polymorphic_call_context ctx)
{
  tree target = NULL;
  bool speculative = false;

  if (!opt_for_fn (ie->caller->decl, flag_devirtualize))
    return NULL;

  gcc_assert (!ie->indirect_info->by_ref);

  /* Try to do lookup via known virtual table pointer value.  */
  if (!ie->indirect_info->vptr_changed
      || opt_for_fn (ie->caller->decl, flag_devirtualize_speculatively))
    {
      tree vtable;
      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
      tree scalar = (jfunc->type == IPA_JF_CONST) ? ipa_get_jf_constant (jfunc)
        : NULL;
      tree t = ipa_find_agg_cst_for_param (&jfunc->agg, scalar,
                                           ie->indirect_info->offset,
                                           true);
      if (t && vtable_pointer_value_to_vtable (t, &vtable, &offset))
        {
          bool can_refer;
          t = gimple_get_virt_method_for_vtable (ie->indirect_info->otr_token,
                                                 vtable, offset, &can_refer);
          if (can_refer)
            {
              if (!t
                  || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
                      && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (t) == BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE)
                  || !possible_polymorphic_call_target_p
                       (ie, cgraph_node::get (t)))
                {
                  /* Do not speculate builtin_unreachable, it is stupid!  */
                  if (!ie->indirect_info->vptr_changed)
                    target = ipa_impossible_devirt_target (ie, target);
                  else
                    target = NULL;
                }
              else
                {
                  target = t;
                  speculative = ie->indirect_info->vptr_changed;
                }
            }
        }
    }

  ipa_polymorphic_call_context ie_context (ie);
  vec <cgraph_node *>targets;
  bool final;

  ctx.offset_by (ie->indirect_info->offset);
  if (ie->indirect_info->vptr_changed)
    ctx.possible_dynamic_type_change (ie->in_polymorphic_cdtor,
                                      ie->indirect_info->otr_type);
  ctx.combine_with (ie_context, ie->indirect_info->otr_type);
  targets = possible_polymorphic_call_targets
    (ie->indirect_info->otr_type,
     ie->indirect_info->otr_token,
     ctx, &final);
  if (final && targets.length () <= 1)
    {
      speculative = false;
      if (targets.length () == 1)
        target = targets[0]->decl;
      else
        target = ipa_impossible_devirt_target (ie, NULL_TREE);
    }
  else if (!target && opt_for_fn (ie->caller->decl, flag_devirtualize_speculatively)
           && !ie->speculative && ie->maybe_hot_p ())
    {
      cgraph_node *n;
      n = try_speculative_devirtualization (ie->indirect_info->otr_type,
                                            ie->indirect_info->otr_token,
                                            ie->indirect_info->context);
      if (n)
        {
          target = n->decl;
          speculative = true;
        }
    }

  if (target)
    {
      if (!possible_polymorphic_call_target_p
          (ie, cgraph_node::get_create (target)))
        {
          if (speculative)
            return NULL;
          target = ipa_impossible_devirt_target (ie, target);
        }
      return ipa_make_edge_direct_to_target (ie, target, speculative);
    }
  else
    return NULL;
}

/* Update the param called notes associated with NODE when CS is being inlined,
   assuming NODE is (potentially indirectly) inlined into CS->callee.
   Moreover, if the callee is discovered to be constant, create a new cgraph
   edge for it.  Newly discovered indirect edges will be added to *NEW_EDGES,
   unless NEW_EDGES is NULL.  Return true iff a new edge(s) were created.  */

static bool
update_indirect_edges_after_inlining (struct cgraph_edge *cs,
                                      struct cgraph_node *node,
                                      vec<cgraph_edge *> *new_edges)
{
  struct ipa_edge_args *top;
  struct cgraph_edge *ie, *next_ie, *new_direct_edge;
  struct ipa_node_params *new_root_info;
  bool res = false;

  ipa_check_create_edge_args ();
  top = IPA_EDGE_REF (cs);
  new_root_info = IPA_NODE_REF (cs->caller->global.inlined_to
                                ? cs->caller->global.inlined_to
                                : cs->caller);

  for (ie = node->indirect_calls; ie; ie = next_ie)
    {
      struct cgraph_indirect_call_info *ici = ie->indirect_info;
      struct ipa_jump_func *jfunc;
      int param_index;
      cgraph_node *spec_target = NULL;

      next_ie = ie->next_callee;

      if (ici->param_index == -1)
        continue;

      /* We must check range due to calls with variable number of arguments:  */
      if (ici->param_index >= ipa_get_cs_argument_count (top))
        {
          ici->param_index = -1;
          continue;
        }

      param_index = ici->param_index;
      jfunc = ipa_get_ith_jump_func (top, param_index);

      if (ie->speculative)
        {
          struct cgraph_edge *de;
          struct ipa_ref *ref;
          ie->speculative_call_info (de, ie, ref);
          spec_target = de->callee;
        }

      if (!opt_for_fn (node->decl, flag_indirect_inlining))
        new_direct_edge = NULL;
      else if (ici->polymorphic)
        {
          ipa_polymorphic_call_context ctx;
          ctx = ipa_context_from_jfunc (new_root_info, cs, param_index, jfunc);
          new_direct_edge = try_make_edge_direct_virtual_call (ie, jfunc, ctx);
        }
      else
        new_direct_edge = try_make_edge_direct_simple_call (ie, jfunc,
                                                            new_root_info);
      /* If speculation was removed, then we need to do nothing.  */
      if (new_direct_edge && new_direct_edge != ie
          && new_direct_edge->callee == spec_target)
        {
          new_direct_edge->indirect_inlining_edge = 1;
          top = IPA_EDGE_REF (cs);
          res = true;
          if (!new_direct_edge->speculative)
            continue;
        }
      else if (new_direct_edge)
        {
          new_direct_edge->indirect_inlining_edge = 1;
          if (new_direct_edge->call_stmt)
            new_direct_edge->call_stmt_cannot_inline_p
              = !gimple_check_call_matching_types (
                  new_direct_edge->call_stmt,
                  new_direct_edge->callee->decl, false);
          if (new_edges)
            {
              new_edges->safe_push (new_direct_edge);
              res = true;
            }
          top = IPA_EDGE_REF (cs);
          /* If speculative edge was introduced we still need to update
             call info of the indirect edge.  */
          if (!new_direct_edge->speculative)
            continue;
        }
      if (jfunc->type == IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH
          && ipa_get_jf_pass_through_operation (jfunc) == NOP_EXPR)
        {
          if (ici->agg_contents
              && !ipa_get_jf_pass_through_agg_preserved (jfunc)
              && !ici->polymorphic)
            ici->param_index = -1;
          else
            {
              ici->param_index = ipa_get_jf_pass_through_formal_id (jfunc);
              if (ici->polymorphic
                  && !ipa_get_jf_pass_through_type_preserved (jfunc))
                ici->vptr_changed = true;
            }
        }
      else if (jfunc->type == IPA_JF_ANCESTOR)
        {
          if (ici->agg_contents
              && !ipa_get_jf_ancestor_agg_preserved (jfunc)
              && !ici->polymorphic)
            ici->param_index = -1;
          else
            {
              ici->param_index = ipa_get_jf_ancestor_formal_id (jfunc);
              ici->offset += ipa_get_jf_ancestor_offset (jfunc);
              if (ici->polymorphic
                  && !ipa_get_jf_ancestor_type_preserved (jfunc))
                ici->vptr_changed = true;
            }
        }
      else
        /* Either we can find a destination for this edge now or never. */
        ici->param_index = -1;
    }

  return res;
}

/* Recursively traverse subtree of NODE (including node) made of inlined
   cgraph_edges when CS has been inlined and invoke
   update_indirect_edges_after_inlining on all nodes and
   update_jump_functions_after_inlining on all non-inlined edges that lead out
   of this subtree.  Newly discovered indirect edges will be added to
   *NEW_EDGES, unless NEW_EDGES is NULL.  Return true iff a new edge(s) were
   created.  */

static bool
propagate_info_to_inlined_callees (struct cgraph_edge *cs,
                                   struct cgraph_node *node,
                                   vec<cgraph_edge *> *new_edges)
{
  struct cgraph_edge *e;
  bool res;

  res = update_indirect_edges_after_inlining (cs, node, new_edges);

  for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    if (!e->inline_failed)
      res |= propagate_info_to_inlined_callees (cs, e->callee, new_edges);
    else
      update_jump_functions_after_inlining (cs, e);
  for (e = node->indirect_calls; e; e = e->next_callee)
    update_jump_functions_after_inlining (cs, e);

  return res;
}

/* Combine two controlled uses counts as done during inlining.  */

static int
combine_controlled_uses_counters (int c, int d)
{
  if (c == IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE || d == IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE)
    return IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE;
  else
    return c + d - 1;
}

/* Propagate number of controlled users from CS->caleee to the new root of the
   tree of inlined nodes.  */

static void
propagate_controlled_uses (struct cgraph_edge *cs)
{
  struct ipa_edge_args *args = IPA_EDGE_REF (cs);
  struct cgraph_node *new_root = cs->caller->global.inlined_to
    ? cs->caller->global.inlined_to : cs->caller;
  struct ipa_node_params *new_root_info = IPA_NODE_REF (new_root);
  struct ipa_node_params *old_root_info = IPA_NODE_REF (cs->callee);
  int count, i;

  count = MIN (ipa_get_cs_argument_count (args),
               ipa_get_param_count (old_root_info));
  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_jump_func *jf = ipa_get_ith_jump_func (args, i);
      struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *rdesc;

      if (jf->type == IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH)
        {
          int src_idx, c, d;
          src_idx = ipa_get_jf_pass_through_formal_id (jf);
          c = ipa_get_controlled_uses (new_root_info, src_idx);
          d = ipa_get_controlled_uses (old_root_info, i);

          gcc_checking_assert (ipa_get_jf_pass_through_operation (jf)
                               == NOP_EXPR || c == IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE);
          c = combine_controlled_uses_counters (c, d);
          ipa_set_controlled_uses (new_root_info, src_idx, c);
          if (c == 0 && new_root_info->ipcp_orig_node)
            {
              struct cgraph_node *n;
              struct ipa_ref *ref;
              tree t = new_root_info->known_csts[src_idx];

              if (t && TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR
                  && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL
                  && (n = cgraph_node::get (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)))
                  && (ref = new_root->find_reference (n, NULL, 0)))
                {
                  if (dump_file)
                    fprintf (dump_file, "ipa-prop: Removing cloning-created "
                             "reference from %s/%i to %s/%i.\n",
                             xstrdup_for_dump (new_root->name ()),
                             new_root->order,
                             xstrdup_for_dump (n->name ()), n->order);
                  ref->remove_reference ();
                }
            }
        }
      else if (jf->type == IPA_JF_CONST
               && (rdesc = jfunc_rdesc_usable (jf)))
        {
          int d = ipa_get_controlled_uses (old_root_info, i);
          int c = rdesc->refcount;
          rdesc->refcount = combine_controlled_uses_counters (c, d);
          if (rdesc->refcount == 0)
            {
              tree cst = ipa_get_jf_constant (jf);
              struct cgraph_node *n;
              gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (cst) == ADDR_EXPR
                                   && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (cst, 0))
                                   == FUNCTION_DECL);
              n = cgraph_node::get (TREE_OPERAND (cst, 0));
              if (n)
                {
                  struct cgraph_node *clone;
                  bool ok;
                  ok = remove_described_reference (n, rdesc);
                  gcc_checking_assert (ok);

                  clone = cs->caller;
                  while (clone->global.inlined_to
                         && clone != rdesc->cs->caller
                         && IPA_NODE_REF (clone)->ipcp_orig_node)
                    {
                      struct ipa_ref *ref;
                      ref = clone->find_reference (n, NULL, 0);
                      if (ref)
                        {
                          if (dump_file)
                            fprintf (dump_file, "ipa-prop: Removing "
                                     "cloning-created reference "
                                     "from %s/%i to %s/%i.\n",
                                     xstrdup_for_dump (clone->name ()),
                                     clone->order,
                                     xstrdup_for_dump (n->name ()),
                                     n->order);
                          ref->remove_reference ();
                        }
                      clone = clone->callers->caller;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

  for (i = ipa_get_param_count (old_root_info);
       i < ipa_get_cs_argument_count (args);
       i++)
    {
      struct ipa_jump_func *jf = ipa_get_ith_jump_func (args, i);

      if (jf->type == IPA_JF_CONST)
        {
          struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *rdesc = jfunc_rdesc_usable (jf);
          if (rdesc)
            rdesc->refcount = IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE;
        }
      else if (jf->type == IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH)
        ipa_set_controlled_uses (new_root_info,
                                 jf->value.pass_through.formal_id,
                                 IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE);
    }
}

/* Update jump functions and call note functions on inlining the call site CS.
   CS is expected to lead to a node already cloned by
   cgraph_clone_inline_nodes.  Newly discovered indirect edges will be added to
   *NEW_EDGES, unless NEW_EDGES is NULL.  Return true iff a new edge(s) were +
   created.  */

bool
ipa_propagate_indirect_call_infos (struct cgraph_edge *cs,
                                   vec<cgraph_edge *> *new_edges)
{
  bool changed;
  /* Do nothing if the preparation phase has not been carried out yet
     (i.e. during early inlining).  */
  if (!ipa_node_params_sum)
    return false;
  gcc_assert (ipa_edge_args_vector);

  propagate_controlled_uses (cs);
  changed = propagate_info_to_inlined_callees (cs, cs->callee, new_edges);

  return changed;
}

/* Frees all dynamically allocated structures that the argument info points
   to.  */

void
ipa_free_edge_args_substructures (struct ipa_edge_args *args)
{
  vec_free (args->jump_functions);
  memset (args, 0, sizeof (*args));
}

/* Free all ipa_edge structures.  */

void
ipa_free_all_edge_args (void)
{
  int i;
  struct ipa_edge_args *args;

  if (!ipa_edge_args_vector)
    return;

  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (*ipa_edge_args_vector, i, args)
    ipa_free_edge_args_substructures (args);

  vec_free (ipa_edge_args_vector);
}

/* Frees all dynamically allocated structures that the param info points
   to.  */

ipa_node_params::~ipa_node_params ()
{
  descriptors.release ();
  free (lattices);
  /* Lattice values and their sources are deallocated with their alocation
     pool.  */
  known_csts.release ();
  known_contexts.release ();

  lattices = NULL;
  ipcp_orig_node = NULL;
  analysis_done = 0;
  node_enqueued = 0;
  do_clone_for_all_contexts = 0;
  is_all_contexts_clone = 0;
  node_dead = 0;
}

/* Free all ipa_node_params structures.  */

void
ipa_free_all_node_params (void)
{
  delete ipa_node_params_sum;
  ipa_node_params_sum = NULL;
}

/* Grow ipcp_transformations if necessary.  */

void
ipcp_grow_transformations_if_necessary (void)
{
  if (vec_safe_length (ipcp_transformations)
      <= (unsigned) symtab->cgraph_max_uid)
    vec_safe_grow_cleared (ipcp_transformations, symtab->cgraph_max_uid + 1);
}

/* Set the aggregate replacements of NODE to be AGGVALS.  */

void
ipa_set_node_agg_value_chain (struct cgraph_node *node,
                              struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *aggvals)
{
  ipcp_grow_transformations_if_necessary ();
  (*ipcp_transformations)[node->uid].agg_values = aggvals;
}

/* Hook that is called by cgraph.c when an edge is removed.  */

static void
ipa_edge_removal_hook (struct cgraph_edge *cs, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  struct ipa_edge_args *args;

  /* During IPA-CP updating we can be called on not-yet analyzed clones.  */
  if (vec_safe_length (ipa_edge_args_vector) <= (unsigned)cs->uid)
    return;

  args = IPA_EDGE_REF (cs);
  if (args->jump_functions)
    {
      struct ipa_jump_func *jf;
      int i;
      FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (*args->jump_functions, i, jf)
        {
          struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *rdesc;
          try_decrement_rdesc_refcount (jf);
          if (jf->type == IPA_JF_CONST
              && (rdesc = ipa_get_jf_constant_rdesc (jf))
              && rdesc->cs == cs)
            rdesc->cs = NULL;
        }
    }

  ipa_free_edge_args_substructures (IPA_EDGE_REF (cs));
}

/* Hook that is called by cgraph.c when an edge is duplicated.  */

static void
ipa_edge_duplication_hook (struct cgraph_edge *src, struct cgraph_edge *dst,
                           void *)
{
  struct ipa_edge_args *old_args, *new_args;
  unsigned int i;

  ipa_check_create_edge_args ();

  old_args = IPA_EDGE_REF (src);
  new_args = IPA_EDGE_REF (dst);

  new_args->jump_functions = vec_safe_copy (old_args->jump_functions);
  if (old_args->polymorphic_call_contexts)
    new_args->polymorphic_call_contexts
      = vec_safe_copy (old_args->polymorphic_call_contexts);

  for (i = 0; i < vec_safe_length (old_args->jump_functions); i++)
    {
      struct ipa_jump_func *src_jf = ipa_get_ith_jump_func (old_args, i);
      struct ipa_jump_func *dst_jf = ipa_get_ith_jump_func (new_args, i);

      dst_jf->agg.items = vec_safe_copy (dst_jf->agg.items);

      if (src_jf->type == IPA_JF_CONST)
        {
          struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *src_rdesc = jfunc_rdesc_usable (src_jf);

          if (!src_rdesc)
            dst_jf->value.constant.rdesc = NULL;
          else if (src->caller == dst->caller)
            {
              struct ipa_ref *ref;
              symtab_node *n = cgraph_node_for_jfunc (src_jf);
              gcc_checking_assert (n);
              ref = src->caller->find_reference (n, src->call_stmt,
                                                 src->lto_stmt_uid);
              gcc_checking_assert (ref);
              dst->caller->clone_reference (ref, ref->stmt);

              struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *dst_rdesc = ipa_refdesc_pool.allocate ();
              dst_rdesc->cs = dst;
              dst_rdesc->refcount = src_rdesc->refcount;
              dst_rdesc->next_duplicate = NULL;
              dst_jf->value.constant.rdesc = dst_rdesc;
            }
          else if (src_rdesc->cs == src)
            {
              struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *dst_rdesc = ipa_refdesc_pool.allocate ();
              dst_rdesc->cs = dst;
              dst_rdesc->refcount = src_rdesc->refcount;
              dst_rdesc->next_duplicate = src_rdesc->next_duplicate;
              src_rdesc->next_duplicate = dst_rdesc;
              dst_jf->value.constant.rdesc = dst_rdesc;
            }
          else
            {
              struct ipa_cst_ref_desc *dst_rdesc;
              /* This can happen during inlining, when a JFUNC can refer to a
                 reference taken in a function up in the tree of inline clones.
                 We need to find the duplicate that refers to our tree of
                 inline clones.  */

              gcc_assert (dst->caller->global.inlined_to);
              for (dst_rdesc = src_rdesc->next_duplicate;
                   dst_rdesc;
                   dst_rdesc = dst_rdesc->next_duplicate)
                {
                  struct cgraph_node *top;
                  top = dst_rdesc->cs->caller->global.inlined_to
                    ? dst_rdesc->cs->caller->global.inlined_to
                    : dst_rdesc->cs->caller;
                  if (dst->caller->global.inlined_to == top)
                    break;
                }
              gcc_assert (dst_rdesc);
              dst_jf->value.constant.rdesc = dst_rdesc;
            }
        }
      else if (dst_jf->type == IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH
               && src->caller == dst->caller)
        {
          struct cgraph_node *inline_root = dst->caller->global.inlined_to
            ? dst->caller->global.inlined_to : dst->caller;
          struct ipa_node_params *root_info = IPA_NODE_REF (inline_root);
          int idx = ipa_get_jf_pass_through_formal_id (dst_jf);

          int c = ipa_get_controlled_uses (root_info, idx);
          if (c != IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE)
            {
              c++;
              ipa_set_controlled_uses (root_info, idx, c);
            }
        }
    }
}

/* Analyze newly added function into callgraph.  */

static void
ipa_add_new_function (cgraph_node *node, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  if (node->has_gimple_body_p ())
    ipa_analyze_node (node);
}

/* Hook that is called by summary when a node is duplicated.  */

void
ipa_node_params_t::duplicate(cgraph_node *src, cgraph_node *dst,
                             ipa_node_params *old_info,
                             ipa_node_params *new_info)
{
  ipa_agg_replacement_value *old_av, *new_av;

  new_info->descriptors = old_info->descriptors.copy ();
  new_info->lattices = NULL;
  new_info->ipcp_orig_node = old_info->ipcp_orig_node;

  new_info->analysis_done = old_info->analysis_done;
  new_info->node_enqueued = old_info->node_enqueued;
  new_info->versionable = old_info->versionable;

  old_av = ipa_get_agg_replacements_for_node (src);
  if (old_av)
    {
      new_av = NULL;
      while (old_av)
        {
          struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *v;

          v = ggc_alloc<ipa_agg_replacement_value> ();
          memcpy (v, old_av, sizeof (*v));
          v->next = new_av;
          new_av = v;
          old_av = old_av->next;
        }
      ipa_set_node_agg_value_chain (dst, new_av);
    }

  ipcp_transformation_summary *src_trans = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (src);

  if (src_trans && vec_safe_length (src_trans->alignments) > 0)
    {
      ipcp_grow_transformations_if_necessary ();
      src_trans = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (src);
      const vec<ipa_alignment, va_gc> *src_alignments = src_trans->alignments;
      vec<ipa_alignment, va_gc> *&dst_alignments
        = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (dst)->alignments;
      vec_safe_reserve_exact (dst_alignments, src_alignments->length ());
      for (unsigned i = 0; i < src_alignments->length (); ++i)
        dst_alignments->quick_push ((*src_alignments)[i]);
    }

  if (src_trans && vec_safe_length (src_trans->bits) > 0)
    {
      ipcp_grow_transformations_if_necessary ();
      src_trans = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (src);
      const vec<ipa_bits, va_gc> *src_bits = src_trans->bits;
      vec<ipa_bits, va_gc> *&dst_bits
        = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (dst)->bits;
      vec_safe_reserve_exact (dst_bits, src_bits->length ());
      for (unsigned i = 0; i < src_bits->length (); ++i)
        dst_bits->quick_push ((*src_bits)[i]);
    }
}

/* Register our cgraph hooks if they are not already there.  */

void
ipa_register_cgraph_hooks (void)
{
  ipa_check_create_node_params ();

  if (!edge_removal_hook_holder)
    edge_removal_hook_holder =
      symtab->add_edge_removal_hook (&ipa_edge_removal_hook, NULL);
  if (!edge_duplication_hook_holder)
    edge_duplication_hook_holder =
      symtab->add_edge_duplication_hook (&ipa_edge_duplication_hook, NULL);
  function_insertion_hook_holder =
      symtab->add_cgraph_insertion_hook (&ipa_add_new_function, NULL);
}

/* Unregister our cgraph hooks if they are not already there.  */

static void
ipa_unregister_cgraph_hooks (void)
{
  symtab->remove_edge_removal_hook (edge_removal_hook_holder);
  edge_removal_hook_holder = NULL;
  symtab->remove_edge_duplication_hook (edge_duplication_hook_holder);
  edge_duplication_hook_holder = NULL;
  symtab->remove_cgraph_insertion_hook (function_insertion_hook_holder);
  function_insertion_hook_holder = NULL;
}

/* Free all ipa_node_params and all ipa_edge_args structures if they are no
   longer needed after ipa-cp.  */

void
ipa_free_all_structures_after_ipa_cp (void)
{
  if (!optimize && !in_lto_p)
    {
      ipa_free_all_edge_args ();
      ipa_free_all_node_params ();
      ipcp_sources_pool.release ();
      ipcp_cst_values_pool.release ();
      ipcp_poly_ctx_values_pool.release ();
      ipcp_agg_lattice_pool.release ();
      ipa_unregister_cgraph_hooks ();
      ipa_refdesc_pool.release ();
    }
}

/* Free all ipa_node_params and all ipa_edge_args structures if they are no
   longer needed after indirect inlining.  */

void
ipa_free_all_structures_after_iinln (void)
{
  ipa_free_all_edge_args ();
  ipa_free_all_node_params ();
  ipa_unregister_cgraph_hooks ();
  ipcp_sources_pool.release ();
  ipcp_cst_values_pool.release ();
  ipcp_poly_ctx_values_pool.release ();
  ipcp_agg_lattice_pool.release ();
  ipa_refdesc_pool.release ();
}

/* Print ipa_tree_map data structures of all functions in the
   callgraph to F.  */

void
ipa_print_node_params (FILE *f, struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  int i, count;
  struct ipa_node_params *info;

  if (!node->definition)
    return;
  info = IPA_NODE_REF (node);
  fprintf (f, "  function  %s/%i parameter descriptors:\n",
           node->name (), node->order);
  count = ipa_get_param_count (info);
  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
      int c;

      fprintf (f, "    ");
      ipa_dump_param (f, info, i);
      if (ipa_is_param_used (info, i))
        fprintf (f, " used");
      c = ipa_get_controlled_uses (info, i);
      if (c == IPA_UNDESCRIBED_USE)
        fprintf (f, " undescribed_use");
      else
        fprintf (f, "  controlled_uses=%i", c);
      fprintf (f, "\n");
    }
}

/* Print ipa_tree_map data structures of all functions in the
   callgraph to F.  */

void
ipa_print_all_params (FILE * f)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;

  fprintf (f, "\nFunction parameters:\n");
  FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node)
    ipa_print_node_params (f, node);
}

/* Return a heap allocated vector containing formal parameters of FNDECL.  */

vec<tree> 
ipa_get_vector_of_formal_parms (tree fndecl)
{
  vec<tree> args;
  int count;
  tree parm;

  gcc_assert (!flag_wpa);
  count = count_formal_params (fndecl);
  args.create (count);
  for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl); parm; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm))
    args.quick_push (parm);

  return args;
}

/* Return a heap allocated vector containing types of formal parameters of
   function type FNTYPE.  */

vec<tree>
ipa_get_vector_of_formal_parm_types (tree fntype)
{
  vec<tree> types;
  int count = 0;
  tree t;

  for (t = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
    count++;

  types.create (count);
  for (t = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
    types.quick_push (TREE_VALUE (t));

  return types;
}

/* Modify the function declaration FNDECL and its type according to the plan in
   ADJUSTMENTS.  It also sets base fields of individual adjustments structures
   to reflect the actual parameters being modified which are determined by the
   base_index field.  */

void
ipa_modify_formal_parameters (tree fndecl, ipa_parm_adjustment_vec adjustments)
{
  vec<tree> oparms = ipa_get_vector_of_formal_parms (fndecl);
  tree orig_type = TREE_TYPE (fndecl);
  tree old_arg_types = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (orig_type);

  /* The following test is an ugly hack, some functions simply don't have any
     arguments in their type.  This is probably a bug but well... */
  bool care_for_types = (old_arg_types != NULL_TREE);
  bool last_parm_void;
  vec<tree> otypes;
  if (care_for_types)
    {
      last_parm_void = (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (old_arg_types))
                        == void_type_node);
      otypes = ipa_get_vector_of_formal_parm_types (orig_type);
      if (last_parm_void)
        gcc_assert (oparms.length () + 1 == otypes.length ());
      else
        gcc_assert (oparms.length () == otypes.length ());
    }
  else
    {
      last_parm_void = false;
      otypes.create (0);
    }

  int len = adjustments.length ();
  tree *link = &DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl);
  tree new_arg_types = NULL;
  for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_parm_adjustment *adj;
      gcc_assert (link);

      adj = &adjustments[i];
      tree parm;
      if (adj->op == IPA_PARM_OP_NEW)
        parm = NULL;
      else
        parm = oparms[adj->base_index];
      adj->base = parm;

      if (adj->op == IPA_PARM_OP_COPY)
        {
          if (care_for_types)
            new_arg_types = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, otypes[adj->base_index],
                                       new_arg_types);
          *link = parm;
          link = &DECL_CHAIN (parm);
        }
      else if (adj->op != IPA_PARM_OP_REMOVE)
        {
          tree new_parm;
          tree ptype;

          if (adj->by_ref)
            ptype = build_pointer_type (adj->type);
          else
            {
              ptype = adj->type;
              if (is_gimple_reg_type (ptype))
                {
                  unsigned malign = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (TYPE_MODE (ptype));
                  if (TYPE_ALIGN (ptype) != malign)
                    ptype = build_aligned_type (ptype, malign);
                }
            }

          if (care_for_types)
            new_arg_types = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptype, new_arg_types);

          new_parm = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, PARM_DECL, NULL_TREE,
                                 ptype);
          const char *prefix = adj->arg_prefix ? adj->arg_prefix : "SYNTH";
          DECL_NAME (new_parm) = create_tmp_var_name (prefix);
          DECL_ARTIFICIAL (new_parm) = 1;
          DECL_ARG_TYPE (new_parm) = ptype;
          DECL_CONTEXT (new_parm) = fndecl;
          TREE_USED (new_parm) = 1;
          DECL_IGNORED_P (new_parm) = 1;
          layout_decl (new_parm, 0);

          if (adj->op == IPA_PARM_OP_NEW)
            adj->base = NULL;
          else
            adj->base = parm;
          adj->new_decl = new_parm;

          *link = new_parm;
          link = &DECL_CHAIN (new_parm);
        }
    }

  *link = NULL_TREE;

  tree new_reversed = NULL;
  if (care_for_types)
    {
      new_reversed = nreverse (new_arg_types);
      if (last_parm_void)
        {
          if (new_reversed)
            TREE_CHAIN (new_arg_types) = void_list_node;
          else
            new_reversed = void_list_node;
        }
    }

  /* Use copy_node to preserve as much as possible from original type
     (debug info, attribute lists etc.)
     Exception is METHOD_TYPEs must have THIS argument.
     When we are asked to remove it, we need to build new FUNCTION_TYPE
     instead.  */
  tree new_type = NULL;
  if (TREE_CODE (orig_type) != METHOD_TYPE
       || (adjustments[0].op == IPA_PARM_OP_COPY
          && adjustments[0].base_index == 0))
    {
      new_type = build_distinct_type_copy (orig_type);
      TYPE_ARG_TYPES (new_type) = new_reversed;
    }
  else
    {
      new_type
        = build_distinct_type_copy (build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (orig_type),
                                                         new_reversed));
      TYPE_CONTEXT (new_type) = TYPE_CONTEXT (orig_type);
      DECL_VINDEX (fndecl) = NULL_TREE;
    }

  /* When signature changes, we need to clear builtin info.  */
  if (DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl))
    {
      DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) = NOT_BUILT_IN;
      DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) = (enum built_in_function) 0;
    }

  TREE_TYPE (fndecl) = new_type;
  DECL_VIRTUAL_P (fndecl) = 0;
  DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (fndecl) = NULL;
  otypes.release ();
  oparms.release ();
}

/* Modify actual arguments of a function call CS as indicated in ADJUSTMENTS.
   If this is a directly recursive call, CS must be NULL.  Otherwise it must
   contain the corresponding call graph edge.  */

void
ipa_modify_call_arguments (struct cgraph_edge *cs, gcall *stmt,
                           ipa_parm_adjustment_vec adjustments)
{
  struct cgraph_node *current_node = cgraph_node::get (current_function_decl);
  vec<tree> vargs;
  vec<tree, va_gc> **debug_args = NULL;
  gcall *new_stmt;
  gimple_stmt_iterator gsi, prev_gsi;
  tree callee_decl;
  int i, len;

  len = adjustments.length ();
  vargs.create (len);
  callee_decl = !cs ? gimple_call_fndecl (stmt) : cs->callee->decl;
  current_node->remove_stmt_references (stmt);

  gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
  prev_gsi = gsi;
  gsi_prev (&prev_gsi);
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_parm_adjustment *adj;

      adj = &adjustments[i];

      if (adj->op == IPA_PARM_OP_COPY)
        {
          tree arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, adj->base_index);

          vargs.quick_push (arg);
        }
      else if (adj->op != IPA_PARM_OP_REMOVE)
        {
          tree expr, base, off;
          location_t loc;
          unsigned int deref_align = 0;
          bool deref_base = false;

          /* We create a new parameter out of the value of the old one, we can
             do the following kind of transformations:

             - A scalar passed by reference is converted to a scalar passed by
               value.  (adj->by_ref is false and the type of the original
               actual argument is a pointer to a scalar).

             - A part of an aggregate is passed instead of the whole aggregate.
               The part can be passed either by value or by reference, this is
               determined by value of adj->by_ref.  Moreover, the code below
               handles both situations when the original aggregate is passed by
               value (its type is not a pointer) and when it is passed by
               reference (it is a pointer to an aggregate).

             When the new argument is passed by reference (adj->by_ref is true)
             it must be a part of an aggregate and therefore we form it by
             simply taking the address of a reference inside the original
             aggregate.  */

          gcc_checking_assert (adj->offset % BITS_PER_UNIT == 0);
          base = gimple_call_arg (stmt, adj->base_index);
          loc = DECL_P (base) ? DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (base)
                              : EXPR_LOCATION (base);

          if (TREE_CODE (base) != ADDR_EXPR
              && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (base)))
            off = build_int_cst (adj->alias_ptr_type,
                                 adj->offset / BITS_PER_UNIT);
          else
            {
              HOST_WIDE_INT base_offset;
              tree prev_base;
              bool addrof;

              if (TREE_CODE (base) == ADDR_EXPR)
                {
                  base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
                  addrof = true;
                }
              else
                addrof = false;
              prev_base = base;
              base = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (base, &base_offset);
              /* Aggregate arguments can have non-invariant addresses.  */
              if (!base)
                {
                  base = build_fold_addr_expr (prev_base);
                  off = build_int_cst (adj->alias_ptr_type,
                                       adj->offset / BITS_PER_UNIT);
                }
              else if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
                {
                  if (!addrof)
                    {
                      deref_base = true;
                      deref_align = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (base));
                    }
                  off = build_int_cst (adj->alias_ptr_type,
                                       base_offset
                                       + adj->offset / BITS_PER_UNIT);
                  off = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (base, 1),
                                         off);
                  base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
                }
              else
                {
                  off = build_int_cst (adj->alias_ptr_type,
                                       base_offset
                                       + adj->offset / BITS_PER_UNIT);
                  base = build_fold_addr_expr (base);
                }
            }

          if (!adj->by_ref)
            {
              tree type = adj->type;
              unsigned int align;
              unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT misalign;

              if (deref_base)
                {
                  align = deref_align;
                  misalign = 0;
                }
              else
                {
                  get_pointer_alignment_1 (base, &align, &misalign);
                  if (TYPE_ALIGN (type) > align)
                    align = TYPE_ALIGN (type);
                }
              misalign += (offset_int::from (off, SIGNED).to_short_addr ()
                           * BITS_PER_UNIT);
              misalign = misalign & (align - 1);
              if (misalign != 0)
                align = (misalign & -misalign);
              if (align < TYPE_ALIGN (type))
                type = build_aligned_type (type, align);
              base = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi, base,
                                               true, NULL, true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
              expr = fold_build2_loc (loc, MEM_REF, type, base, off);
              REF_REVERSE_STORAGE_ORDER (expr) = adj->reverse;
              /* If expr is not a valid gimple call argument emit
                 a load into a temporary.  */
              if (is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
                {
                  gimple *tem = gimple_build_assign (NULL_TREE, expr);
                  if (gimple_in_ssa_p (cfun))
                    {
                      gimple_set_vuse (tem, gimple_vuse (stmt));
                      expr = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (expr), tem);
                    }
                  else
                    expr = create_tmp_reg (TREE_TYPE (expr));
                  gimple_assign_set_lhs (tem, expr);
                  gsi_insert_before (&gsi, tem, GSI_SAME_STMT);
                }
            }
          else
            {
              expr = fold_build2_loc (loc, MEM_REF, adj->type, base, off);
              REF_REVERSE_STORAGE_ORDER (expr) = adj->reverse;
              expr = build_fold_addr_expr (expr);
              expr = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi, expr,
                                               true, NULL, true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
            }
          vargs.quick_push (expr);
        }
      if (adj->op != IPA_PARM_OP_COPY && MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
        {
          unsigned int ix;
          tree ddecl = NULL_TREE, origin = DECL_ORIGIN (adj->base), arg;
          gimple *def_temp;

          arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, adj->base_index);
          if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (origin), TREE_TYPE (arg)))
            {
              if (!fold_convertible_p (TREE_TYPE (origin), arg))
                continue;
              arg = fold_convert_loc (gimple_location (stmt),
                                      TREE_TYPE (origin), arg);
            }
          if (debug_args == NULL)
            debug_args = decl_debug_args_insert (callee_decl);
          for (ix = 0; vec_safe_iterate (*debug_args, ix, &ddecl); ix += 2)
            if (ddecl == origin)
              {
                ddecl = (**debug_args)[ix + 1];
                break;
              }
          if (ddecl == NULL)
            {
              ddecl = make_node (DEBUG_EXPR_DECL);
              DECL_ARTIFICIAL (ddecl) = 1;
              TREE_TYPE (ddecl) = TREE_TYPE (origin);
              DECL_MODE (ddecl) = DECL_MODE (origin);

              vec_safe_push (*debug_args, origin);
              vec_safe_push (*debug_args, ddecl);
            }
          def_temp = gimple_build_debug_bind (ddecl, unshare_expr (arg), stmt);
          gsi_insert_before (&gsi, def_temp, GSI_SAME_STMT);
        }
    }

  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
    {
      fprintf (dump_file, "replacing stmt:");
      print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, gsi_stmt (gsi), 0, 0);
    }

  new_stmt = gimple_build_call_vec (callee_decl, vargs);
  vargs.release ();
  if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt))
    gimple_call_set_lhs (new_stmt, gimple_call_lhs (stmt));

  gimple_set_block (new_stmt, gimple_block (stmt));
  if (gimple_has_location (stmt))
    gimple_set_location (new_stmt, gimple_location (stmt));
  gimple_call_set_chain (new_stmt, gimple_call_chain (stmt));
  gimple_call_copy_flags (new_stmt, stmt);
  if (gimple_in_ssa_p (cfun))
    {
      gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt, gimple_vuse (stmt));
      if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
        {
          gimple_set_vdef (new_stmt, gimple_vdef (stmt));
          SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_vdef (new_stmt)) = new_stmt;
        }
    }

  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
    {
      fprintf (dump_file, "with stmt:");
      print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, new_stmt, 0, 0);
      fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
    }
  gsi_replace (&gsi, new_stmt, true);
  if (cs)
    cs->set_call_stmt (new_stmt);
  do
    {
      current_node->record_stmt_references (gsi_stmt (gsi));
      gsi_prev (&gsi);
    }
  while (gsi_stmt (gsi) != gsi_stmt (prev_gsi));
}

/* If the expression *EXPR should be replaced by a reduction of a parameter, do
   so.  ADJUSTMENTS is a pointer to a vector of adjustments.  CONVERT
   specifies whether the function should care about type incompatibility the
   current and new expressions.  If it is false, the function will leave
   incompatibility issues to the caller.  Return true iff the expression
   was modified. */

bool
ipa_modify_expr (tree *expr, bool convert,
                 ipa_parm_adjustment_vec adjustments)
{
  struct ipa_parm_adjustment *cand
    = ipa_get_adjustment_candidate (&expr, &convert, adjustments, false);
  if (!cand)
    return false;

  tree src;
  if (cand->by_ref)
    {
      src = build_simple_mem_ref (cand->new_decl);
      REF_REVERSE_STORAGE_ORDER (src) = cand->reverse;
    }
  else
    src = cand->new_decl;

  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
    {
      fprintf (dump_file, "About to replace expr ");
      print_generic_expr (dump_file, *expr, 0);
      fprintf (dump_file, " with ");
      print_generic_expr (dump_file, src, 0);
      fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
    }

  if (convert && !useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (*expr), cand->type))
    {
      tree vce = build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (*expr), src);
      *expr = vce;
    }
  else
    *expr = src;
  return true;
}

/* If T is an SSA_NAME, return NULL if it is not a default def or
   return its base variable if it is.  If IGNORE_DEFAULT_DEF is true,
   the base variable is always returned, regardless if it is a default
   def.  Return T if it is not an SSA_NAME.  */

static tree
get_ssa_base_param (tree t, bool ignore_default_def)
{
  if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
    {
      if (ignore_default_def || SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (t))
        return SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
      else
        return NULL_TREE;
    }
  return t;
}

/* Given an expression, return an adjustment entry specifying the
   transformation to be done on EXPR.  If no suitable adjustment entry
   was found, returns NULL.

   If IGNORE_DEFAULT_DEF is set, consider SSA_NAMEs which are not a
   default def, otherwise bail on them.

   If CONVERT is non-NULL, this function will set *CONVERT if the
   expression provided is a component reference.  ADJUSTMENTS is the
   adjustments vector.  */

ipa_parm_adjustment *
ipa_get_adjustment_candidate (tree **expr, bool *convert,
                              ipa_parm_adjustment_vec adjustments,
                              bool ignore_default_def)
{
  if (TREE_CODE (**expr) == BIT_FIELD_REF
      || TREE_CODE (**expr) == IMAGPART_EXPR
      || TREE_CODE (**expr) == REALPART_EXPR)
    {
      *expr = &TREE_OPERAND (**expr, 0);
      if (convert)
        *convert = true;
    }

  HOST_WIDE_INT offset, size, max_size;
  bool reverse;
  tree base
    = get_ref_base_and_extent (**expr, &offset, &size, &max_size, &reverse);
  if (!base || size == -1 || max_size == -1)
    return NULL;

  if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
    {
      offset += mem_ref_offset (base).to_short_addr () * BITS_PER_UNIT;
      base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
    }

  base = get_ssa_base_param (base, ignore_default_def);
  if (!base || TREE_CODE (base) != PARM_DECL)
    return NULL;

  struct ipa_parm_adjustment *cand = NULL;
  unsigned int len = adjustments.length ();
  for (unsigned i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_parm_adjustment *adj = &adjustments[i];

      if (adj->base == base
          && (adj->offset == offset || adj->op == IPA_PARM_OP_REMOVE))
        {
          cand = adj;
          break;
        }
    }

  if (!cand || cand->op == IPA_PARM_OP_COPY || cand->op == IPA_PARM_OP_REMOVE)
    return NULL;
  return cand;
}

/* Return true iff BASE_INDEX is in ADJUSTMENTS more than once.  */

static bool
index_in_adjustments_multiple_times_p (int base_index,
                                       ipa_parm_adjustment_vec adjustments)
{
  int i, len = adjustments.length ();
  bool one = false;

  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_parm_adjustment *adj;
      adj = &adjustments[i];

      if (adj->base_index == base_index)
        {
          if (one)
            return true;
          else
            one = true;
        }
    }
  return false;
}


/* Return adjustments that should have the same effect on function parameters
   and call arguments as if they were first changed according to adjustments in
   INNER and then by adjustments in OUTER.  */

ipa_parm_adjustment_vec
ipa_combine_adjustments (ipa_parm_adjustment_vec inner,
                         ipa_parm_adjustment_vec outer)
{
  int i, outlen = outer.length ();
  int inlen = inner.length ();
  int removals = 0;
  ipa_parm_adjustment_vec adjustments, tmp;

  tmp.create (inlen);
  for (i = 0; i < inlen; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_parm_adjustment *n;
      n = &inner[i];

      if (n->op == IPA_PARM_OP_REMOVE)
        removals++;
      else
        {
          /* FIXME: Handling of new arguments are not implemented yet.  */
          gcc_assert (n->op != IPA_PARM_OP_NEW);
          tmp.quick_push (*n);
        }
    }

  adjustments.create (outlen + removals);
  for (i = 0; i < outlen; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_parm_adjustment r;
      struct ipa_parm_adjustment *out = &outer[i];
      struct ipa_parm_adjustment *in = &tmp[out->base_index];

      memset (&r, 0, sizeof (r));
      gcc_assert (in->op != IPA_PARM_OP_REMOVE);
      if (out->op == IPA_PARM_OP_REMOVE)
        {
          if (!index_in_adjustments_multiple_times_p (in->base_index, tmp))
            {
              r.op = IPA_PARM_OP_REMOVE;
              adjustments.quick_push (r);
            }
          continue;
        }
      else
        {
          /* FIXME: Handling of new arguments are not implemented yet.  */
          gcc_assert (out->op != IPA_PARM_OP_NEW);
        }

      r.base_index = in->base_index;
      r.type = out->type;

      /* FIXME:  Create nonlocal value too.  */

      if (in->op == IPA_PARM_OP_COPY && out->op == IPA_PARM_OP_COPY)
        r.op = IPA_PARM_OP_COPY;
      else if (in->op == IPA_PARM_OP_COPY)
        r.offset = out->offset;
      else if (out->op == IPA_PARM_OP_COPY)
        r.offset = in->offset;
      else
        r.offset = in->offset + out->offset;
      adjustments.quick_push (r);
    }

  for (i = 0; i < inlen; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_parm_adjustment *n = &inner[i];

      if (n->op == IPA_PARM_OP_REMOVE)
        adjustments.quick_push (*n);
    }

  tmp.release ();
  return adjustments;
}

/* Dump the adjustments in the vector ADJUSTMENTS to dump_file in a human
   friendly way, assuming they are meant to be applied to FNDECL.  */

void
ipa_dump_param_adjustments (FILE *file, ipa_parm_adjustment_vec adjustments,
                            tree fndecl)
{
  int i, len = adjustments.length ();
  bool first = true;
  vec<tree> parms = ipa_get_vector_of_formal_parms (fndecl);

  fprintf (file, "IPA param adjustments: ");
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_parm_adjustment *adj;
      adj = &adjustments[i];

      if (!first)
        fprintf (file, "                 ");
      else
        first = false;

      fprintf (file, "%i. base_index: %i - ", i, adj->base_index);
      print_generic_expr (file, parms[adj->base_index], 0);
      if (adj->base)
        {
          fprintf (file, ", base: ");
          print_generic_expr (file, adj->base, 0);
        }
      if (adj->new_decl)
        {
          fprintf (file, ", new_decl: ");
          print_generic_expr (file, adj->new_decl, 0);
        }
      if (adj->new_ssa_base)
        {
          fprintf (file, ", new_ssa_base: ");
          print_generic_expr (file, adj->new_ssa_base, 0);
        }

      if (adj->op == IPA_PARM_OP_COPY)
        fprintf (file, ", copy_param");
      else if (adj->op == IPA_PARM_OP_REMOVE)
        fprintf (file, ", remove_param");
      else
        fprintf (file, ", offset %li", (long) adj->offset);
      if (adj->by_ref)
        fprintf (file, ", by_ref");
      print_node_brief (file, ", type: ", adj->type, 0);
      fprintf (file, "\n");
    }
  parms.release ();
}

/* Dump the AV linked list.  */

void
ipa_dump_agg_replacement_values (FILE *f, struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *av)
{
  bool comma = false;
  fprintf (f, "     Aggregate replacements:");
  for (; av; av = av->next)
    {
      fprintf (f, "%s %i[" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "]=", comma ? "," : "",
               av->index, av->offset);
      print_generic_expr (f, av->value, 0);
      comma = true;
    }
  fprintf (f, "\n");
}

/* Stream out jump function JUMP_FUNC to OB.  */

static void
ipa_write_jump_function (struct output_block *ob,
                         struct ipa_jump_func *jump_func)
{
  struct ipa_agg_jf_item *item;
  struct bitpack_d bp;
  int i, count;

  streamer_write_uhwi (ob, jump_func->type);
  switch (jump_func->type)
    {
    case IPA_JF_UNKNOWN:
      break;
    case IPA_JF_CONST:
      gcc_assert (
          EXPR_LOCATION (jump_func->value.constant.value) == UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
      stream_write_tree (ob, jump_func->value.constant.value, true);
      break;
    case IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH:
      streamer_write_uhwi (ob, jump_func->value.pass_through.operation);
      if (jump_func->value.pass_through.operation == NOP_EXPR)
        {
          streamer_write_uhwi (ob, jump_func->value.pass_through.formal_id);
          bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
          bp_pack_value (&bp, jump_func->value.pass_through.agg_preserved, 1);
          streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
        }
      else
        {
          stream_write_tree (ob, jump_func->value.pass_through.operand, true);
          streamer_write_uhwi (ob, jump_func->value.pass_through.formal_id);
        }
      break;
    case IPA_JF_ANCESTOR:
      streamer_write_uhwi (ob, jump_func->value.ancestor.offset);
      streamer_write_uhwi (ob, jump_func->value.ancestor.formal_id);
      bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
      bp_pack_value (&bp, jump_func->value.ancestor.agg_preserved, 1);
      streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
      break;
    }

  count = vec_safe_length (jump_func->agg.items);
  streamer_write_uhwi (ob, count);
  if (count)
    {
      bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
      bp_pack_value (&bp, jump_func->agg.by_ref, 1);
      streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
    }

  FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (jump_func->agg.items, i, item)
    {
      streamer_write_uhwi (ob, item->offset);
      stream_write_tree (ob, item->value, true);
    }

  bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
  bp_pack_value (&bp, jump_func->alignment.known, 1);
  streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
  if (jump_func->alignment.known)
    {
      streamer_write_uhwi (ob, jump_func->alignment.align);
      streamer_write_uhwi (ob, jump_func->alignment.misalign);
    }

  bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
  bp_pack_value (&bp, jump_func->bits.known, 1);
  streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
  if (jump_func->bits.known)
    {
      streamer_write_widest_int (ob, jump_func->bits.value);
      streamer_write_widest_int (ob, jump_func->bits.mask);
    }   
}

/* Read in jump function JUMP_FUNC from IB.  */

static void
ipa_read_jump_function (struct lto_input_block *ib,
                        struct ipa_jump_func *jump_func,
                        struct cgraph_edge *cs,
                        struct data_in *data_in)
{
  enum jump_func_type jftype;
  enum tree_code operation;
  int i, count;

  jftype = (enum jump_func_type) streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
  switch (jftype)
    {
    case IPA_JF_UNKNOWN:
      ipa_set_jf_unknown (jump_func);
      break;
    case IPA_JF_CONST:
      ipa_set_jf_constant (jump_func, stream_read_tree (ib, data_in), cs);
      break;
    case IPA_JF_PASS_THROUGH:
      operation = (enum tree_code) streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
      if (operation == NOP_EXPR)
        {
          int formal_id =  streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
          struct bitpack_d bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
          bool agg_preserved = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
          ipa_set_jf_simple_pass_through (jump_func, formal_id, agg_preserved);
        }
      else
        {
          tree operand = stream_read_tree (ib, data_in);
          int formal_id =  streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
          ipa_set_jf_arith_pass_through (jump_func, formal_id, operand,
                                         operation);
        }
      break;
    case IPA_JF_ANCESTOR:
      {
        HOST_WIDE_INT offset = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
        int formal_id = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
        struct bitpack_d bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
        bool agg_preserved = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
        ipa_set_ancestor_jf (jump_func, offset, formal_id, agg_preserved);
        break;
      }
    }

  count = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
  vec_alloc (jump_func->agg.items, count);
  if (count)
    {
      struct bitpack_d bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
      jump_func->agg.by_ref = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
    }
  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_agg_jf_item item;
      item.offset = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
      item.value = stream_read_tree (ib, data_in);
      jump_func->agg.items->quick_push (item);
    }

  struct bitpack_d bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
  bool alignment_known = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
  if (alignment_known)
    {
      jump_func->alignment.known = true;
      jump_func->alignment.align = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
      jump_func->alignment.misalign = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
    }
  else
    jump_func->alignment.known = false;

  bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
  bool bits_known = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
  if (bits_known)
    {
      jump_func->bits.known = true;
      jump_func->bits.value = streamer_read_widest_int (ib);
      jump_func->bits.mask = streamer_read_widest_int (ib);
    }
  else
    jump_func->bits.known = false;
}

/* Stream out parts of cgraph_indirect_call_info corresponding to CS that are
   relevant to indirect inlining to OB.  */

static void
ipa_write_indirect_edge_info (struct output_block *ob,
                              struct cgraph_edge *cs)
{
  struct cgraph_indirect_call_info *ii = cs->indirect_info;
  struct bitpack_d bp;

  streamer_write_hwi (ob, ii->param_index);
  bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
  bp_pack_value (&bp, ii->polymorphic, 1);
  bp_pack_value (&bp, ii->agg_contents, 1);
  bp_pack_value (&bp, ii->member_ptr, 1);
  bp_pack_value (&bp, ii->by_ref, 1);
  bp_pack_value (&bp, ii->guaranteed_unmodified, 1);
  bp_pack_value (&bp, ii->vptr_changed, 1);
  streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
  if (ii->agg_contents || ii->polymorphic)
    streamer_write_hwi (ob, ii->offset);
  else
    gcc_assert (ii->offset == 0);

  if (ii->polymorphic)
    {
      streamer_write_hwi (ob, ii->otr_token);
      stream_write_tree (ob, ii->otr_type, true);
      ii->context.stream_out (ob);
    }
}

/* Read in parts of cgraph_indirect_call_info corresponding to CS that are
   relevant to indirect inlining from IB.  */

static void
ipa_read_indirect_edge_info (struct lto_input_block *ib,
                             struct data_in *data_in,
                             struct cgraph_edge *cs)
{
  struct cgraph_indirect_call_info *ii = cs->indirect_info;
  struct bitpack_d bp;

  ii->param_index = (int) streamer_read_hwi (ib);
  bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
  ii->polymorphic = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
  ii->agg_contents = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
  ii->member_ptr = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
  ii->by_ref = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
  ii->guaranteed_unmodified = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
  ii->vptr_changed = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
  if (ii->agg_contents || ii->polymorphic)
    ii->offset = (HOST_WIDE_INT) streamer_read_hwi (ib);
  else
    ii->offset = 0;
  if (ii->polymorphic)
    {
      ii->otr_token = (HOST_WIDE_INT) streamer_read_hwi (ib);
      ii->otr_type = stream_read_tree (ib, data_in);
      ii->context.stream_in (ib, data_in);
    }
}

/* Stream out NODE info to OB.  */

static void
ipa_write_node_info (struct output_block *ob, struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  int node_ref;
  lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder;
  struct ipa_node_params *info = IPA_NODE_REF (node);
  int j;
  struct cgraph_edge *e;
  struct bitpack_d bp;

  encoder = ob->decl_state->symtab_node_encoder;
  node_ref = lto_symtab_encoder_encode (encoder, node);
  streamer_write_uhwi (ob, node_ref);

  streamer_write_uhwi (ob, ipa_get_param_count (info));
  for (j = 0; j < ipa_get_param_count (info); j++)
    streamer_write_uhwi (ob, ipa_get_param_move_cost (info, j));
  bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
  gcc_assert (info->analysis_done
              || ipa_get_param_count (info) == 0);
  gcc_assert (!info->node_enqueued);
  gcc_assert (!info->ipcp_orig_node);
  for (j = 0; j < ipa_get_param_count (info); j++)
    bp_pack_value (&bp, ipa_is_param_used (info, j), 1);
  streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
  for (j = 0; j < ipa_get_param_count (info); j++)
    streamer_write_hwi (ob, ipa_get_controlled_uses (info, j));
  for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    {
      struct ipa_edge_args *args = IPA_EDGE_REF (e);

      streamer_write_uhwi (ob,
                           ipa_get_cs_argument_count (args) * 2
                           + (args->polymorphic_call_contexts != NULL));
      for (j = 0; j < ipa_get_cs_argument_count (args); j++)
        {
          ipa_write_jump_function (ob, ipa_get_ith_jump_func (args, j));
          if (args->polymorphic_call_contexts != NULL)
            ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (args, j)->stream_out (ob);
        }
    }
  for (e = node->indirect_calls; e; e = e->next_callee)
    {
      struct ipa_edge_args *args = IPA_EDGE_REF (e);

      streamer_write_uhwi (ob,
                           ipa_get_cs_argument_count (args) * 2
                           + (args->polymorphic_call_contexts != NULL));
      for (j = 0; j < ipa_get_cs_argument_count (args); j++)
        {
          ipa_write_jump_function (ob, ipa_get_ith_jump_func (args, j));
          if (args->polymorphic_call_contexts != NULL)
            ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (args, j)->stream_out (ob);
        }
      ipa_write_indirect_edge_info (ob, e);
    }
}

/* Stream in NODE info from IB.  */

static void
ipa_read_node_info (struct lto_input_block *ib, struct cgraph_node *node,
                    struct data_in *data_in)
{
  struct ipa_node_params *info = IPA_NODE_REF (node);
  int k;
  struct cgraph_edge *e;
  struct bitpack_d bp;

  ipa_alloc_node_params (node, streamer_read_uhwi (ib));

  for (k = 0; k < ipa_get_param_count (info); k++)
    info->descriptors[k].move_cost = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
    
  bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
  if (ipa_get_param_count (info) != 0)
    info->analysis_done = true;
  info->node_enqueued = false;
  for (k = 0; k < ipa_get_param_count (info); k++)
    ipa_set_param_used (info, k, bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1));
  for (k = 0; k < ipa_get_param_count (info); k++)
    ipa_set_controlled_uses (info, k, streamer_read_hwi (ib));
  for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    {
      struct ipa_edge_args *args = IPA_EDGE_REF (e);
      int count = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
      bool contexts_computed = count & 1;
      count /= 2;

      if (!count)
        continue;
      vec_safe_grow_cleared (args->jump_functions, count);
      if (contexts_computed)
        vec_safe_grow_cleared (args->polymorphic_call_contexts, count);

      for (k = 0; k < ipa_get_cs_argument_count (args); k++)
        {
          ipa_read_jump_function (ib, ipa_get_ith_jump_func (args, k), e,
                                  data_in);
          if (contexts_computed)
            ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (args, k)->stream_in (ib, data_in);
        }
    }
  for (e = node->indirect_calls; e; e = e->next_callee)
    {
      struct ipa_edge_args *args = IPA_EDGE_REF (e);
      int count = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
      bool contexts_computed = count & 1;
      count /= 2;

      if (count)
        {
          vec_safe_grow_cleared (args->jump_functions, count);
          if (contexts_computed)
            vec_safe_grow_cleared (args->polymorphic_call_contexts, count);
          for (k = 0; k < ipa_get_cs_argument_count (args); k++)
            {
              ipa_read_jump_function (ib, ipa_get_ith_jump_func (args, k), e,
                                      data_in);
              if (contexts_computed)
                ipa_get_ith_polymorhic_call_context (args, k)->stream_in (ib, data_in);
            }
        }
      ipa_read_indirect_edge_info (ib, data_in, e);
    }
}

/* Write jump functions for nodes in SET.  */

void
ipa_prop_write_jump_functions (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;
  struct output_block *ob;
  unsigned int count = 0;
  lto_symtab_encoder_iterator lsei;
  lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder;

  if (!ipa_node_params_sum)
    return;

  ob = create_output_block (LTO_section_jump_functions);
  encoder = ob->decl_state->symtab_node_encoder;
  ob->symbol = NULL;
  for (lsei = lsei_start_function_in_partition (encoder); !lsei_end_p (lsei);
       lsei_next_function_in_partition (&lsei))
    {
      node = lsei_cgraph_node (lsei);
      if (node->has_gimple_body_p ()
          && IPA_NODE_REF (node) != NULL)
        count++;
    }

  streamer_write_uhwi (ob, count);

  /* Process all of the functions.  */
  for (lsei = lsei_start_function_in_partition (encoder); !lsei_end_p (lsei);
       lsei_next_function_in_partition (&lsei))
    {
      node = lsei_cgraph_node (lsei);
      if (node->has_gimple_body_p ()
          && IPA_NODE_REF (node) != NULL)
        ipa_write_node_info (ob, node);
    }
  streamer_write_char_stream (ob->main_stream, 0);
  produce_asm (ob, NULL);
  destroy_output_block (ob);
}

/* Read section in file FILE_DATA of length LEN with data DATA.  */

static void
ipa_prop_read_section (struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data, const char *data,
                       size_t len)
{
  const struct lto_function_header *header =
    (const struct lto_function_header *) data;
  const int cfg_offset = sizeof (struct lto_function_header);
  const int main_offset = cfg_offset + header->cfg_size;
  const int string_offset = main_offset + header->main_size;
  struct data_in *data_in;
  unsigned int i;
  unsigned int count;

  lto_input_block ib_main ((const char *) data + main_offset,
                           header->main_size, file_data->mode_table);

  data_in =
    lto_data_in_create (file_data, (const char *) data + string_offset,
                        header->string_size, vNULL);
  count = streamer_read_uhwi (&ib_main);

  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
      unsigned int index;
      struct cgraph_node *node;
      lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder;

      index = streamer_read_uhwi (&ib_main);
      encoder = file_data->symtab_node_encoder;
      node = dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (lto_symtab_encoder_deref (encoder,
                                                                index));
      gcc_assert (node->definition);
      ipa_read_node_info (&ib_main, node, data_in);
    }
  lto_free_section_data (file_data, LTO_section_jump_functions, NULL, data,
                         len);
  lto_data_in_delete (data_in);
}

/* Read ipcp jump functions.  */

void
ipa_prop_read_jump_functions (void)
{
  struct lto_file_decl_data **file_data_vec = lto_get_file_decl_data ();
  struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data;
  unsigned int j = 0;

  ipa_check_create_node_params ();
  ipa_check_create_edge_args ();
  ipa_register_cgraph_hooks ();

  while ((file_data = file_data_vec[j++]))
    {
      size_t len;
      const char *data = lto_get_section_data (file_data, LTO_section_jump_functions, NULL, &len);

      if (data)
        ipa_prop_read_section (file_data, data, len);
    }
}

/* After merging units, we can get mismatch in argument counts.
   Also decl merging might've rendered parameter lists obsolete.
   Also compute called_with_variable_arg info.  */

void
ipa_update_after_lto_read (void)
{
  ipa_check_create_node_params ();
  ipa_check_create_edge_args ();
}

void
write_ipcp_transformation_info (output_block *ob, cgraph_node *node)
{
  int node_ref;
  unsigned int count = 0;
  lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder;
  struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *aggvals, *av;

  aggvals = ipa_get_agg_replacements_for_node (node);
  encoder = ob->decl_state->symtab_node_encoder;
  node_ref = lto_symtab_encoder_encode (encoder, node);
  streamer_write_uhwi (ob, node_ref);

  for (av = aggvals; av; av = av->next)
    count++;
  streamer_write_uhwi (ob, count);

  for (av = aggvals; av; av = av->next)
    {
      struct bitpack_d bp;

      streamer_write_uhwi (ob, av->offset);
      streamer_write_uhwi (ob, av->index);
      stream_write_tree (ob, av->value, true);

      bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
      bp_pack_value (&bp, av->by_ref, 1);
      streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
    }

  ipcp_transformation_summary *ts = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (node);
  if (ts && vec_safe_length (ts->alignments) > 0)
    {
      count = ts->alignments->length ();

      streamer_write_uhwi (ob, count);
      for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; ++i)
        {
          ipa_alignment *parm_al = &(*ts->alignments)[i];

          struct bitpack_d bp;
          bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
          bp_pack_value (&bp, parm_al->known, 1);
          streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
          if (parm_al->known)
            {
              streamer_write_uhwi (ob, parm_al->align);
              streamer_write_hwi_in_range (ob->main_stream, 0, parm_al->align,
                                           parm_al->misalign);
            }
        }
    }
  else
    streamer_write_uhwi (ob, 0);

  ts = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (node);
  if (ts && vec_safe_length (ts->bits) > 0)
    {
      count = ts->bits->length ();
      streamer_write_uhwi (ob, count);

      for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; ++i)
        {
          const ipa_bits& bits_jfunc = (*ts->bits)[i];
          struct bitpack_d bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
          bp_pack_value (&bp, bits_jfunc.known, 1);
          streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
          if (bits_jfunc.known)
            {
              streamer_write_widest_int (ob, bits_jfunc.value);
              streamer_write_widest_int (ob, bits_jfunc.mask);
            }
        }
    }
  else
    streamer_write_uhwi (ob, 0);
}

/* Stream in the aggregate value replacement chain for NODE from IB.  */

static void
read_ipcp_transformation_info (lto_input_block *ib, cgraph_node *node,
                               data_in *data_in)
{
  struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *aggvals = NULL;
  unsigned int count, i;

  count = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
  for (i = 0; i <count; i++)
    {
      struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *av;
      struct bitpack_d bp;

      av = ggc_alloc<ipa_agg_replacement_value> ();
      av->offset = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
      av->index = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
      av->value = stream_read_tree (ib, data_in);
      bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
      av->by_ref = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
      av->next = aggvals;
      aggvals = av;
    }
  ipa_set_node_agg_value_chain (node, aggvals);

  count = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
  if (count > 0)
    {
      ipcp_grow_transformations_if_necessary ();

      ipcp_transformation_summary *ts = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (node);
      vec_safe_grow_cleared (ts->alignments, count);

      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
        {
          ipa_alignment *parm_al;
          parm_al = &(*ts->alignments)[i];
          struct bitpack_d bp;
          bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
          parm_al->known = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
          if (parm_al->known)
            {
              parm_al->align = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
              parm_al->misalign
                = streamer_read_hwi_in_range (ib, "ipa-prop misalign",
                                              0, parm_al->align);
            }
        }
    }

  count = streamer_read_uhwi (ib);
  if (count > 0)
    {
      ipcp_grow_transformations_if_necessary ();
      ipcp_transformation_summary *ts = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (node);
      vec_safe_grow_cleared (ts->bits, count);

      for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
        {
          ipa_bits& bits_jfunc = (*ts->bits)[i];
          struct bitpack_d bp = streamer_read_bitpack (ib);
          bits_jfunc.known = bp_unpack_value (&bp, 1);
          if (bits_jfunc.known)
            {
              bits_jfunc.value = streamer_read_widest_int (ib);
              bits_jfunc.mask = streamer_read_widest_int (ib);
            }
        }
    }
}

/* Write all aggregate replacement for nodes in set.  */

void
ipcp_write_transformation_summaries (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;
  struct output_block *ob;
  unsigned int count = 0;
  lto_symtab_encoder_iterator lsei;
  lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder;

  ob = create_output_block (LTO_section_ipcp_transform);
  encoder = ob->decl_state->symtab_node_encoder;
  ob->symbol = NULL;
  for (lsei = lsei_start_function_in_partition (encoder); !lsei_end_p (lsei);
       lsei_next_function_in_partition (&lsei))
    {
      node = lsei_cgraph_node (lsei);
      if (node->has_gimple_body_p ())
        count++;
    }

  streamer_write_uhwi (ob, count);

  for (lsei = lsei_start_function_in_partition (encoder); !lsei_end_p (lsei);
       lsei_next_function_in_partition (&lsei))
    {
      node = lsei_cgraph_node (lsei);
      if (node->has_gimple_body_p ())
        write_ipcp_transformation_info (ob, node);
    }
  streamer_write_char_stream (ob->main_stream, 0);
  produce_asm (ob, NULL);
  destroy_output_block (ob);
}

/* Read replacements section in file FILE_DATA of length LEN with data
   DATA.  */

static void
read_replacements_section (struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data,
                           const char *data,
                           size_t len)
{
  const struct lto_function_header *header =
    (const struct lto_function_header *) data;
  const int cfg_offset = sizeof (struct lto_function_header);
  const int main_offset = cfg_offset + header->cfg_size;
  const int string_offset = main_offset + header->main_size;
  struct data_in *data_in;
  unsigned int i;
  unsigned int count;

  lto_input_block ib_main ((const char *) data + main_offset,
                           header->main_size, file_data->mode_table);

  data_in = lto_data_in_create (file_data, (const char *) data + string_offset,
                                header->string_size, vNULL);
  count = streamer_read_uhwi (&ib_main);

  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
      unsigned int index;
      struct cgraph_node *node;
      lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder;

      index = streamer_read_uhwi (&ib_main);
      encoder = file_data->symtab_node_encoder;
      node = dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (lto_symtab_encoder_deref (encoder,
                                                                index));
      gcc_assert (node->definition);
      read_ipcp_transformation_info (&ib_main, node, data_in);
    }
  lto_free_section_data (file_data, LTO_section_jump_functions, NULL, data,
                         len);
  lto_data_in_delete (data_in);
}

/* Read IPA-CP aggregate replacements.  */

void
ipcp_read_transformation_summaries (void)
{
  struct lto_file_decl_data **file_data_vec = lto_get_file_decl_data ();
  struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data;
  unsigned int j = 0;

  while ((file_data = file_data_vec[j++]))
    {
      size_t len;
      const char *data = lto_get_section_data (file_data,
                                               LTO_section_ipcp_transform,
                                               NULL, &len);
      if (data)
        read_replacements_section (file_data, data, len);
    }
}

/* Adjust the aggregate replacements in AGGVAL to reflect parameters skipped in
   NODE.  */

static void
adjust_agg_replacement_values (struct cgraph_node *node,
                               struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *aggval)
{
  struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *v;
  int i, c = 0, d = 0, *adj;

  if (!node->clone.combined_args_to_skip)
    return;

  for (v = aggval; v; v = v->next)
    {
      gcc_assert (v->index >= 0);
      if (c < v->index)
        c = v->index;
    }
  c++;

  adj = XALLOCAVEC (int, c);
  for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
    if (bitmap_bit_p (node->clone.combined_args_to_skip, i))
      {
        adj[i] = -1;
        d++;
      }
    else
      adj[i] = i - d;

  for (v = aggval; v; v = v->next)
    v->index = adj[v->index];
}

/* Dominator walker driving the ipcp modification phase.  */

class ipcp_modif_dom_walker : public dom_walker
{
public:
  ipcp_modif_dom_walker (struct ipa_func_body_info *fbi,
                         vec<ipa_param_descriptor> descs,
                         struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *av,
                         bool *sc, bool *cc)
    : dom_walker (CDI_DOMINATORS), m_fbi (fbi), m_descriptors (descs),
      m_aggval (av), m_something_changed (sc), m_cfg_changed (cc) {}

  virtual edge before_dom_children (basic_block);

private:
  struct ipa_func_body_info *m_fbi;
  vec<ipa_param_descriptor> m_descriptors;
  struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *m_aggval;
  bool *m_something_changed, *m_cfg_changed;
};

edge
ipcp_modif_dom_walker::before_dom_children (basic_block bb)
{
  gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
  for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
    {
      struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *v;
      gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
      tree rhs, val, t;
      HOST_WIDE_INT offset, size;
      int index;
      bool by_ref, vce;

      if (!gimple_assign_load_p (stmt))
        continue;
      rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
      if (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (rhs)))
        continue;

      vce = false;
      t = rhs;
      while (handled_component_p (t))
        {
          /* V_C_E can do things like convert an array of integers to one
             bigger integer and similar things we do not handle below.  */
          if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR)
            {
              vce = true;
              break;
            }
          t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
        }
      if (vce)
        continue;

      if (!ipa_load_from_parm_agg (m_fbi, m_descriptors, stmt, rhs, &index,
                                   &offset, &size, &by_ref))
        continue;
      for (v = m_aggval; v; v = v->next)
        if (v->index == index
            && v->offset == offset)
          break;
      if (!v
          || v->by_ref != by_ref
          || tree_to_shwi (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (v->value))) != size)
        continue;

      gcc_checking_assert (is_gimple_ip_invariant (v->value));
      if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (rhs), TREE_TYPE (v->value)))
        {
          if (fold_convertible_p (TREE_TYPE (rhs), v->value))
            val = fold_build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs), v->value);
          else if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
                   == TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (v->value)))
            val = fold_build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs), v->value);
          else
            {
              if (dump_file)
                {
                  fprintf (dump_file, "    const ");
                  print_generic_expr (dump_file, v->value, 0);
                  fprintf (dump_file, "  can't be converted to type of ");
                  print_generic_expr (dump_file, rhs, 0);
                  fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
                }
              continue;
            }
        }
      else
        val = v->value;

      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
        {
          fprintf (dump_file, "Modifying stmt:\n  ");
          print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
        }
      gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (&gsi, val);
      update_stmt (stmt);

      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
        {
          fprintf (dump_file, "into:\n  ");
          print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
          fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
        }

      *m_something_changed = true;
      if (maybe_clean_eh_stmt (stmt)
          && gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (gimple_bb (stmt)))
        *m_cfg_changed = true;
    }
  return NULL;
}

/* Update alignment of formal parameters as described in
   ipcp_transformation_summary.  */

static void
ipcp_update_alignments (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  tree fndecl = node->decl;
  tree parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl);
  tree next_parm = parm;
  ipcp_transformation_summary *ts = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (node);
  if (!ts || vec_safe_length (ts->alignments) == 0)
    return;
  const vec<ipa_alignment, va_gc> &alignments = *ts->alignments;
  unsigned count = alignments.length ();

  for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; ++i, parm = next_parm)
    {
      if (node->clone.combined_args_to_skip
          && bitmap_bit_p (node->clone.combined_args_to_skip, i))
        continue;
      gcc_checking_assert (parm);
      next_parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm);

      if (!alignments[i].known || !is_gimple_reg (parm))
        continue;
      tree ddef = ssa_default_def (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl), parm);
      if (!ddef)
        continue;

      if (dump_file)
        fprintf (dump_file, "  Adjusting alignment of param %u to %u, "
                 "misalignment to %u\n", i, alignments[i].align,
                 alignments[i].misalign);

      struct ptr_info_def *pi = get_ptr_info (ddef);
      gcc_checking_assert (pi);
      unsigned old_align;
      unsigned old_misalign;
      bool old_known = get_ptr_info_alignment (pi, &old_align, &old_misalign);

      if (old_known
          && old_align >= alignments[i].align)
        {
          if (dump_file)
            fprintf (dump_file, "    But the alignment was already %u.\n",
                     old_align);
          continue;
        }
      set_ptr_info_alignment (pi, alignments[i].align, alignments[i].misalign);
    }
}

/* Update bits info of formal parameters as described in
   ipcp_transformation_summary.  */

static void
ipcp_update_bits (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  tree parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (node->decl);
  tree next_parm = parm;
  ipcp_transformation_summary *ts = ipcp_get_transformation_summary (node);

  if (!ts || vec_safe_length (ts->bits) == 0)
    return;

  vec<ipa_bits, va_gc> &bits = *ts->bits;
  unsigned count = bits.length ();

  for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; ++i, parm = next_parm)
    {
      if (node->clone.combined_args_to_skip
          && bitmap_bit_p (node->clone.combined_args_to_skip, i))
        continue;

      gcc_checking_assert (parm);
      next_parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm);

      if (!bits[i].known
          || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (parm))
          || !is_gimple_reg (parm))
        continue;       

      tree ddef = ssa_default_def (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl), parm);
      if (!ddef)
        continue;

      if (dump_file)
        {
          fprintf (dump_file, "Adjusting mask for param %u to ", i); 
          print_hex (bits[i].mask, dump_file);
          fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
        }

      unsigned prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (ddef));
      signop sgn = TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (ddef));

      wide_int nonzero_bits = wide_int::from (bits[i].mask, prec, UNSIGNED)
                              | wide_int::from (bits[i].value, prec, sgn);
      set_nonzero_bits (ddef, nonzero_bits);
    }
}

/* IPCP transformation phase doing propagation of aggregate values.  */

unsigned int
ipcp_transform_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  vec<ipa_param_descriptor> descriptors = vNULL;
  struct ipa_func_body_info fbi;
  struct ipa_agg_replacement_value *aggval;
  int param_count;
  bool cfg_changed = false, something_changed = false;

  gcc_checking_assert (cfun);
  gcc_checking_assert (current_function_decl);

  if (dump_file)
    fprintf (dump_file, "Modification phase of node %s/%i\n",
             node->name (), node->order);

  ipcp_update_alignments (node);
  ipcp_update_bits (node);
  aggval = ipa_get_agg_replacements_for_node (node);
  if (!aggval)
      return 0;
  param_count = count_formal_params (node->decl);
  if (param_count == 0)
    return 0;
  adjust_agg_replacement_values (node, aggval);
  if (dump_file)
    ipa_dump_agg_replacement_values (dump_file, aggval);

  fbi.node = node;
  fbi.info = NULL;
  fbi.bb_infos = vNULL;
  fbi.bb_infos.safe_grow_cleared (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
  fbi.param_count = param_count;
  fbi.aa_walked = 0;

  descriptors.safe_grow_cleared (param_count);
  ipa_populate_param_decls (node, descriptors);
  calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
  ipcp_modif_dom_walker (&fbi, descriptors, aggval, &something_changed,
                         &cfg_changed).walk (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun));

  int i;
  struct ipa_bb_info *bi;
  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (fbi.bb_infos, i, bi)
    free_ipa_bb_info (bi);
  fbi.bb_infos.release ();
  free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
  (*ipcp_transformations)[node->uid].agg_values = NULL;
  (*ipcp_transformations)[node->uid].alignments = NULL;
  descriptors.release ();

  if (!something_changed)
    return 0;
  else if (cfg_changed)
    return TODO_update_ssa_only_virtuals | TODO_cleanup_cfg;
  else
    return TODO_update_ssa_only_virtuals;
}