1 /* Convert function calls to rtl insns, for GNU C compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
3 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU CC.
7 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
36 #if !defined FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL
37 #define FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL(DECL) 1
40 #if !defined PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY && defined STACK_BOUNDARY
41 #define PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY STACK_BOUNDARY
44 /* Decide whether a function's arguments should be processed
45 from first to last or from last to first.
47 They should if the stack and args grow in opposite directions, but
48 only if we have push insns. */
52 #if defined (STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD) != defined (ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD)
53 #define PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED PUSH_ARGS
58 #ifndef PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
59 #define PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED 0
62 #ifndef STACK_POINTER_OFFSET
63 #define STACK_POINTER_OFFSET 0
66 /* Like PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY but in units of bytes, not bits. */
67 #define STACK_BYTES (PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
69 /* Data structure and subroutines used within expand_call. */
73 /* Tree node for this argument. */
75 /* Mode for value; TYPE_MODE unless promoted. */
76 enum machine_mode mode
;
77 /* Current RTL value for argument, or 0 if it isn't precomputed. */
79 /* Initially-compute RTL value for argument; only for const functions. */
81 /* Register to pass this argument in, 0 if passed on stack, or an
82 PARALLEL if the arg is to be copied into multiple non-contiguous
85 /* Register to pass this argument in when generating tail call sequence.
86 This is not the same register as for normal calls on machines with
89 /* If REG was promoted from the actual mode of the argument expression,
90 indicates whether the promotion is sign- or zero-extended. */
92 /* Number of registers to use. 0 means put the whole arg in registers.
93 Also 0 if not passed in registers. */
95 /* Non-zero if argument must be passed on stack.
96 Note that some arguments may be passed on the stack
97 even though pass_on_stack is zero, just because FUNCTION_ARG says so.
98 pass_on_stack identifies arguments that *cannot* go in registers. */
100 /* Offset of this argument from beginning of stack-args. */
101 struct args_size offset
;
102 /* Similar, but offset to the start of the stack slot. Different from
103 OFFSET if this arg pads downward. */
104 struct args_size slot_offset
;
105 /* Size of this argument on the stack, rounded up for any padding it gets,
106 parts of the argument passed in registers do not count.
107 If REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE is defined, then register parms
108 are counted here as well. */
109 struct args_size size
;
110 /* Location on the stack at which parameter should be stored. The store
111 has already been done if STACK == VALUE. */
113 /* Location on the stack of the start of this argument slot. This can
114 differ from STACK if this arg pads downward. This location is known
115 to be aligned to FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY. */
117 /* Place that this stack area has been saved, if needed. */
119 /* If an argument's alignment does not permit direct copying into registers,
120 copy in smaller-sized pieces into pseudos. These are stored in a
121 block pointed to by this field. The next field says how many
122 word-sized pseudos we made. */
125 /* The amount that the stack pointer needs to be adjusted to
126 force alignment for the next argument. */
127 struct args_size alignment_pad
;
130 /* A vector of one char per byte of stack space. A byte if non-zero if
131 the corresponding stack location has been used.
132 This vector is used to prevent a function call within an argument from
133 clobbering any stack already set up. */
134 static char *stack_usage_map
;
136 /* Size of STACK_USAGE_MAP. */
137 static int highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
;
139 /* A bitmap of virtual-incoming stack space. Bit is set if the corresponding
140 stack location's tail call argument has been already stored into the stack.
141 This bitmap is used to prevent sibling call optimization if function tries
142 to use parent's incoming argument slots when they have been already
143 overwritten with tail call arguments. */
144 static sbitmap stored_args_map
;
146 /* stack_arg_under_construction is nonzero when an argument may be
147 initialized with a constructor call (including a C function that
148 returns a BLKmode struct) and expand_call must take special action
149 to make sure the object being constructed does not overlap the
150 argument list for the constructor call. */
151 int stack_arg_under_construction
;
153 static int calls_function
PARAMS ((tree
, int));
154 static int calls_function_1
PARAMS ((tree
, int));
156 /* Nonzero if this is a call to a `const' function. */
158 /* Nonzero if this is a call to a `volatile' function. */
159 #define ECF_NORETURN 2
160 /* Nonzero if this is a call to malloc or a related function. */
162 /* Nonzero if it is plausible that this is a call to alloca. */
163 #define ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA 8
164 /* Nonzero if this is a call to a function that won't throw an exception. */
165 #define ECF_NOTHROW 16
166 /* Nonzero if this is a call to setjmp or a related function. */
167 #define ECF_RETURNS_TWICE 32
168 /* Nonzero if this is a call to `longjmp'. */
169 #define ECF_LONGJMP 64
170 /* Nonzero if this is a syscall that makes a new process in the image of
172 #define ECF_FORK_OR_EXEC 128
173 #define ECF_SIBCALL 256
174 /* Nonzero if this is a call to "pure" function (like const function,
175 but may read memory. */
177 /* Nonzero if this is a call to a function that returns with the stack
178 pointer depressed. */
179 #define ECF_SP_DEPRESSED 1024
181 static void emit_call_1
PARAMS ((rtx
, tree
, tree
, HOST_WIDE_INT
,
182 HOST_WIDE_INT
, HOST_WIDE_INT
, rtx
,
183 rtx
, int, rtx
, int));
184 static void precompute_register_parameters
PARAMS ((int,
187 static int store_one_arg
PARAMS ((struct arg_data
*, rtx
, int, int,
189 static void store_unaligned_arguments_into_pseudos
PARAMS ((struct arg_data
*,
191 static int finalize_must_preallocate
PARAMS ((int, int,
193 struct args_size
*));
194 static void precompute_arguments
PARAMS ((int, int,
196 static int compute_argument_block_size
PARAMS ((int,
199 static void initialize_argument_information
PARAMS ((int,
206 static void compute_argument_addresses
PARAMS ((struct arg_data
*,
208 static rtx rtx_for_function_call
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
209 static void load_register_parameters
PARAMS ((struct arg_data
*,
211 static rtx emit_library_call_value_1
PARAMS ((int, rtx
, rtx
,
215 static int special_function_p
PARAMS ((tree
, int));
216 static int flags_from_decl_or_type
PARAMS ((tree
));
217 static rtx try_to_integrate
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, rtx
,
219 static int check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1
PARAMS ((rtx
));
220 static int check_sibcall_argument_overlap
PARAMS ((rtx
, struct arg_data
*));
222 static int combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call
223 PARAMS ((int, struct args_size
*, int));
225 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
226 static rtx save_fixed_argument_area
PARAMS ((int, rtx
, int *, int *));
227 static void restore_fixed_argument_area
PARAMS ((rtx
, rtx
, int, int));
230 /* If WHICH is 1, return 1 if EXP contains a call to the built-in function
233 If WHICH is 0, return 1 if EXP contains a call to any function.
234 Actually, we only need return 1 if evaluating EXP would require pushing
235 arguments on the stack, but that is too difficult to compute, so we just
236 assume any function call might require the stack. */
238 static tree calls_function_save_exprs
;
241 calls_function (exp
, which
)
247 calls_function_save_exprs
= 0;
248 val
= calls_function_1 (exp
, which
);
249 calls_function_save_exprs
= 0;
253 /* Recursive function to do the work of above function. */
256 calls_function_1 (exp
, which
)
261 enum tree_code code
= TREE_CODE (exp
);
262 int class = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code
);
263 int length
= first_rtl_op (code
);
265 /* If this code is language-specific, we don't know what it will do. */
266 if ((int) code
>= NUM_TREE_CODES
)
274 else if ((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0))))
276 && (TYPE_RETURNS_STACK_DEPRESSED
277 (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0))))))
279 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
280 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0), 0))
282 && (special_function_p (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0), 0),
284 & ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA
))
293 for (tem
= CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (exp
); tem
!= 0; tem
= TREE_CHAIN (tem
))
294 if (calls_function_1 (TREE_VALUE (tem
), which
))
301 if (SAVE_EXPR_RTL (exp
) != 0)
303 if (value_member (exp
, calls_function_save_exprs
))
305 calls_function_save_exprs
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, exp
,
306 calls_function_save_exprs
);
307 return (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0) != 0
308 && calls_function_1 (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0), which
));
313 register tree subblock
;
315 for (local
= BLOCK_VARS (exp
); local
; local
= TREE_CHAIN (local
))
316 if (DECL_INITIAL (local
) != 0
317 && calls_function_1 (DECL_INITIAL (local
), which
))
320 for (subblock
= BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (exp
);
322 subblock
= TREE_CHAIN (subblock
))
323 if (calls_function_1 (subblock
, which
))
329 for (; exp
!= 0; exp
= TREE_CHAIN (exp
))
330 if (calls_function_1 (TREE_VALUE (exp
), which
))
338 /* Only expressions, references, and blocks can contain calls. */
339 if (! IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (class) && class != 'r' && class != 'b')
342 for (i
= 0; i
< length
; i
++)
343 if (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, i
) != 0
344 && calls_function_1 (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, i
), which
))
350 /* Force FUNEXP into a form suitable for the address of a CALL,
351 and return that as an rtx. Also load the static chain register
352 if FNDECL is a nested function.
354 CALL_FUSAGE points to a variable holding the prospective
355 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE information. */
358 prepare_call_address (funexp
, fndecl
, call_fusage
, reg_parm_seen
)
364 rtx static_chain_value
= 0;
366 funexp
= protect_from_queue (funexp
, 0);
369 /* Get possible static chain value for nested function in C. */
370 static_chain_value
= lookup_static_chain (fndecl
);
372 /* Make a valid memory address and copy constants thru pseudo-regs,
373 but not for a constant address if -fno-function-cse. */
374 if (GET_CODE (funexp
) != SYMBOL_REF
)
375 /* If we are using registers for parameters, force the
376 function address into a register now. */
377 funexp
= ((SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
&& reg_parm_seen
)
378 ? force_not_mem (memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
))
379 : memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
));
382 #ifndef NO_FUNCTION_CSE
383 if (optimize
&& ! flag_no_function_cse
)
384 #ifdef NO_RECURSIVE_FUNCTION_CSE
385 if (fndecl
!= current_function_decl
)
387 funexp
= force_reg (Pmode
, funexp
);
391 if (static_chain_value
!= 0)
393 emit_move_insn (static_chain_rtx
, static_chain_value
);
395 if (GET_CODE (static_chain_rtx
) == REG
)
396 use_reg (call_fusage
, static_chain_rtx
);
402 /* Generate instructions to call function FUNEXP,
403 and optionally pop the results.
404 The CALL_INSN is the first insn generated.
406 FNDECL is the declaration node of the function. This is given to the
407 macro RETURN_POPS_ARGS to determine whether this function pops its own args.
409 FUNTYPE is the data type of the function. This is given to the macro
410 RETURN_POPS_ARGS to determine whether this function pops its own args.
411 We used to allow an identifier for library functions, but that doesn't
412 work when the return type is an aggregate type and the calling convention
413 says that the pointer to this aggregate is to be popped by the callee.
415 STACK_SIZE is the number of bytes of arguments on the stack,
416 ROUNDED_STACK_SIZE is that number rounded up to
417 PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY; zero if the size is variable. This is
418 both to put into the call insn and to generate explicit popping
421 STRUCT_VALUE_SIZE is the number of bytes wanted in a structure value.
422 It is zero if this call doesn't want a structure value.
424 NEXT_ARG_REG is the rtx that results from executing
425 FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far, VOIDmode, void_type_node, 1)
426 just after all the args have had their registers assigned.
427 This could be whatever you like, but normally it is the first
428 arg-register beyond those used for args in this call,
429 or 0 if all the arg-registers are used in this call.
430 It is passed on to `gen_call' so you can put this info in the call insn.
432 VALREG is a hard register in which a value is returned,
433 or 0 if the call does not return a value.
435 OLD_INHIBIT_DEFER_POP is the value that `inhibit_defer_pop' had before
436 the args to this call were processed.
437 We restore `inhibit_defer_pop' to that value.
439 CALL_FUSAGE is either empty or an EXPR_LIST of USE expressions that
440 denote registers used by the called function. */
443 emit_call_1 (funexp
, fndecl
, funtype
, stack_size
, rounded_stack_size
,
444 struct_value_size
, next_arg_reg
, valreg
, old_inhibit_defer_pop
,
445 call_fusage
, ecf_flags
)
447 tree fndecl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
448 tree funtype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
449 HOST_WIDE_INT stack_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
450 HOST_WIDE_INT rounded_stack_size
;
451 HOST_WIDE_INT struct_value_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
454 int old_inhibit_defer_pop
;
458 rtx rounded_stack_size_rtx
= GEN_INT (rounded_stack_size
);
460 int already_popped
= 0;
461 HOST_WIDE_INT n_popped
= RETURN_POPS_ARGS (fndecl
, funtype
, stack_size
);
462 #if defined (HAVE_call) && defined (HAVE_call_value)
463 rtx struct_value_size_rtx
;
464 struct_value_size_rtx
= GEN_INT (struct_value_size
);
467 /* Ensure address is valid. SYMBOL_REF is already valid, so no need,
468 and we don't want to load it into a register as an optimization,
469 because prepare_call_address already did it if it should be done. */
470 if (GET_CODE (funexp
) != SYMBOL_REF
)
471 funexp
= memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
);
473 #if defined (HAVE_sibcall_pop) && defined (HAVE_sibcall_value_pop)
474 if ((ecf_flags
& ECF_SIBCALL
)
475 && HAVE_sibcall_pop
&& HAVE_sibcall_value_pop
476 && (n_popped
> 0 || stack_size
== 0))
478 rtx n_pop
= GEN_INT (n_popped
));
481 /* If this subroutine pops its own args, record that in the call insn
482 if possible, for the sake of frame pointer elimination. */
485 pat
= GEN_SIBCALL_VALUE_POP (valreg
,
486 gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
),
487 rounded_stack_size_rtx
, next_arg_reg
,
490 pat
= GEN_SIBCALL_POP (gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
),
491 rounded_stack_size_rtx
, next_arg_reg
, n_pop
);
493 emit_call_insn (pat
);
499 #if defined (HAVE_call_pop) && defined (HAVE_call_value_pop)
500 /* If the target has "call" or "call_value" insns, then prefer them
501 if no arguments are actually popped. If the target does not have
502 "call" or "call_value" insns, then we must use the popping versions
503 even if the call has no arguments to pop. */
504 #if defined (HAVE_call) && defined (HAVE_call_value)
505 if (HAVE_call
&& HAVE_call_value
&& HAVE_call_pop
&& HAVE_call_value_pop
506 && n_popped
> 0 && ! (ecf_flags
& ECF_SP_DEPRESSED
))
508 if (HAVE_call_pop
&& HAVE_call_value_pop
)
511 rtx n_pop
= GEN_INT (n_popped
);
514 /* If this subroutine pops its own args, record that in the call insn
515 if possible, for the sake of frame pointer elimination. */
518 pat
= GEN_CALL_VALUE_POP (valreg
,
519 gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
),
520 rounded_stack_size_rtx
, next_arg_reg
, n_pop
);
522 pat
= GEN_CALL_POP (gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
),
523 rounded_stack_size_rtx
, next_arg_reg
, n_pop
);
525 emit_call_insn (pat
);
531 #if defined (HAVE_sibcall) && defined (HAVE_sibcall_value)
532 if ((ecf_flags
& ECF_SIBCALL
)
533 && HAVE_sibcall
&& HAVE_sibcall_value
)
536 emit_call_insn (GEN_SIBCALL_VALUE (valreg
,
537 gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
),
538 rounded_stack_size_rtx
,
539 next_arg_reg
, NULL_RTX
));
541 emit_call_insn (GEN_SIBCALL (gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
),
542 rounded_stack_size_rtx
, next_arg_reg
,
543 struct_value_size_rtx
));
548 #if defined (HAVE_call) && defined (HAVE_call_value)
549 if (HAVE_call
&& HAVE_call_value
)
552 emit_call_insn (GEN_CALL_VALUE (valreg
,
553 gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
),
554 rounded_stack_size_rtx
, next_arg_reg
,
557 emit_call_insn (GEN_CALL (gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE
, funexp
),
558 rounded_stack_size_rtx
, next_arg_reg
,
559 struct_value_size_rtx
));
565 /* Find the CALL insn we just emitted. */
566 for (call_insn
= get_last_insn ();
567 call_insn
&& GET_CODE (call_insn
) != CALL_INSN
;
568 call_insn
= PREV_INSN (call_insn
))
574 /* Mark memory as used for "pure" function call. */
575 if (ecf_flags
& ECF_PURE
)
577 call_fusage
= gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode
,
578 gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode
,
579 gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode
,
580 gen_rtx_SCRATCH (VOIDmode
))), call_fusage
);
583 /* Put the register usage information on the CALL. If there is already
584 some usage information, put ours at the end. */
585 if (CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn
))
589 for (link
= CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn
); XEXP (link
, 1) != 0;
590 link
= XEXP (link
, 1))
593 XEXP (link
, 1) = call_fusage
;
596 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn
) = call_fusage
;
598 /* If this is a const call, then set the insn's unchanging bit. */
599 if (ecf_flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
))
600 CONST_CALL_P (call_insn
) = 1;
602 /* If this call can't throw, attach a REG_EH_REGION reg note to that
604 if (ecf_flags
& ECF_NOTHROW
)
605 REG_NOTES (call_insn
) = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (REG_EH_REGION
, const0_rtx
,
606 REG_NOTES (call_insn
));
608 if (ecf_flags
& ECF_NORETURN
)
609 REG_NOTES (call_insn
) = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (REG_NORETURN
, const0_rtx
,
610 REG_NOTES (call_insn
));
612 SIBLING_CALL_P (call_insn
) = ((ecf_flags
& ECF_SIBCALL
) != 0);
614 /* Restore this now, so that we do defer pops for this call's args
615 if the context of the call as a whole permits. */
616 inhibit_defer_pop
= old_inhibit_defer_pop
;
621 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn
)
622 = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode
,
623 gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode
, stack_pointer_rtx
),
624 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn
));
625 rounded_stack_size
-= n_popped
;
626 rounded_stack_size_rtx
= GEN_INT (rounded_stack_size
);
627 stack_pointer_delta
-= n_popped
;
630 if (!ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
)
632 /* If returning from the subroutine does not automatically pop the args,
633 we need an instruction to pop them sooner or later.
634 Perhaps do it now; perhaps just record how much space to pop later.
636 If returning from the subroutine does pop the args, indicate that the
637 stack pointer will be changed. */
639 if (rounded_stack_size
!= 0 && ! (ecf_flags
& ECF_SP_DEPRESSED
))
641 if (flag_defer_pop
&& inhibit_defer_pop
== 0
642 && ! (ecf_flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
)))
643 pending_stack_adjust
+= rounded_stack_size
;
645 adjust_stack (rounded_stack_size_rtx
);
648 /* When we accumulate outgoing args, we must avoid any stack manipulations.
649 Restore the stack pointer to its original value now. Usually
650 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS targets don't get here, but there are exceptions.
651 On i386 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS can be enabled on demand, and
652 popping variants of functions exist as well.
654 ??? We may optimize similar to defer_pop above, but it is
655 probably not worthwhile.
657 ??? It will be worthwhile to enable combine_stack_adjustments even for
660 anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (n_popped
));
663 /* Determine if the function identified by NAME and FNDECL is one with
664 special properties we wish to know about.
666 For example, if the function might return more than one time (setjmp), then
667 set RETURNS_TWICE to a nonzero value.
669 Similarly set LONGJMP for if the function is in the longjmp family.
671 Set MALLOC for any of the standard memory allocation functions which
672 allocate from the heap.
674 Set MAY_BE_ALLOCA for any memory allocation function that might allocate
675 space from the stack such as alloca. */
678 special_function_p (fndecl
, flags
)
682 if (! (flags
& ECF_MALLOC
)
683 && fndecl
&& DECL_NAME (fndecl
)
684 && IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (DECL_NAME (fndecl
)) <= 17
685 /* Exclude functions not at the file scope, or not `extern',
686 since they are not the magic functions we would otherwise
688 && DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl
) == NULL_TREE
&& TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl
))
690 const char *name
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl
));
691 const char *tname
= name
;
693 /* We assume that alloca will always be called by name. It
694 makes no sense to pass it as a pointer-to-function to
695 anything that does not understand its behavior. */
696 if (((IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (DECL_NAME (fndecl
)) == 6
698 && ! strcmp (name
, "alloca"))
699 || (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (DECL_NAME (fndecl
)) == 16
701 && ! strcmp (name
, "__builtin_alloca"))))
702 flags
|= ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA
;
704 /* Disregard prefix _, __ or __x. */
707 if (name
[1] == '_' && name
[2] == 'x')
709 else if (name
[1] == '_')
718 && (! strcmp (tname
, "setjmp")
719 || ! strcmp (tname
, "setjmp_syscall")))
721 && ! strcmp (tname
, "sigsetjmp"))
723 && ! strcmp (tname
, "savectx")))
724 flags
|= ECF_RETURNS_TWICE
;
727 && ! strcmp (tname
, "siglongjmp"))
728 flags
|= ECF_LONGJMP
;
730 else if ((tname
[0] == 'q' && tname
[1] == 's'
731 && ! strcmp (tname
, "qsetjmp"))
732 || (tname
[0] == 'v' && tname
[1] == 'f'
733 && ! strcmp (tname
, "vfork")))
734 flags
|= ECF_RETURNS_TWICE
;
736 else if (tname
[0] == 'l' && tname
[1] == 'o'
737 && ! strcmp (tname
, "longjmp"))
738 flags
|= ECF_LONGJMP
;
740 else if ((tname
[0] == 'f' && tname
[1] == 'o'
741 && ! strcmp (tname
, "fork"))
742 /* Linux specific: __clone. check NAME to insist on the
743 leading underscores, to avoid polluting the ISO / POSIX
745 || (name
[0] == '_' && name
[1] == '_'
746 && ! strcmp (tname
, "clone"))
747 || (tname
[0] == 'e' && tname
[1] == 'x' && tname
[2] == 'e'
748 && tname
[3] == 'c' && (tname
[4] == 'l' || tname
[4] == 'v')
750 || ((tname
[5] == 'p' || tname
[5] == 'e')
751 && tname
[6] == '\0'))))
752 flags
|= ECF_FORK_OR_EXEC
;
754 /* Do not add any more malloc-like functions to this list,
755 instead mark them as malloc functions using the malloc attribute.
756 Note, realloc is not suitable for attribute malloc since
757 it may return the same address across multiple calls.
758 C++ operator new is not suitable because it is not required
759 to return a unique pointer; indeed, the standard placement new
760 just returns its argument. */
761 else if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
))) == Pmode
762 && (! strcmp (tname
, "malloc")
763 || ! strcmp (tname
, "calloc")
764 || ! strcmp (tname
, "strdup")))
770 /* Return nonzero when tree represent call to longjmp. */
773 setjmp_call_p (fndecl
)
776 return special_function_p (fndecl
, 0) & ECF_RETURNS_TWICE
;
779 /* Detect flags (function attributes) from the function type node. */
782 flags_from_decl_or_type (exp
)
787 /* ??? We can't set IS_MALLOC for function types? */
790 /* The function exp may have the `malloc' attribute. */
791 if (DECL_P (exp
) && DECL_IS_MALLOC (exp
))
794 /* The function exp may have the `pure' attribute. */
795 if (DECL_P (exp
) && DECL_IS_PURE (exp
))
798 if (TREE_NOTHROW (exp
))
799 flags
|= ECF_NOTHROW
;
802 if (TREE_READONLY (exp
) && ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (exp
))
805 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (exp
))
806 flags
|= ECF_NORETURN
;
811 /* Precompute all register parameters as described by ARGS, storing values
812 into fields within the ARGS array.
814 NUM_ACTUALS indicates the total number elements in the ARGS array.
816 Set REG_PARM_SEEN if we encounter a register parameter. */
819 precompute_register_parameters (num_actuals
, args
, reg_parm_seen
)
821 struct arg_data
*args
;
828 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
829 if (args
[i
].reg
!= 0 && ! args
[i
].pass_on_stack
)
833 if (args
[i
].value
== 0)
836 args
[i
].value
= expand_expr (args
[i
].tree_value
, NULL_RTX
,
838 preserve_temp_slots (args
[i
].value
);
841 /* ANSI doesn't require a sequence point here,
842 but PCC has one, so this will avoid some problems. */
846 /* If we are to promote the function arg to a wider mode,
849 if (args
[i
].mode
!= TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
)))
851 = convert_modes (args
[i
].mode
,
852 TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
)),
853 args
[i
].value
, args
[i
].unsignedp
);
855 /* If the value is expensive, and we are inside an appropriately
856 short loop, put the value into a pseudo and then put the pseudo
859 For small register classes, also do this if this call uses
860 register parameters. This is to avoid reload conflicts while
861 loading the parameters registers. */
863 if ((! (GET_CODE (args
[i
].value
) == REG
864 || (GET_CODE (args
[i
].value
) == SUBREG
865 && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (args
[i
].value
)) == REG
)))
866 && args
[i
].mode
!= BLKmode
867 && rtx_cost (args
[i
].value
, SET
) > COSTS_N_INSNS (1)
868 && ((SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
&& *reg_parm_seen
)
869 || preserve_subexpressions_p ()))
870 args
[i
].value
= copy_to_mode_reg (args
[i
].mode
, args
[i
].value
);
874 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
876 /* The argument list is the property of the called routine and it
877 may clobber it. If the fixed area has been used for previous
878 parameters, we must save and restore it. */
881 save_fixed_argument_area (reg_parm_stack_space
, argblock
,
882 low_to_save
, high_to_save
)
883 int reg_parm_stack_space
;
889 rtx save_area
= NULL_RTX
;
891 /* Compute the boundary of the that needs to be saved, if any. */
892 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
893 for (i
= 0; i
< reg_parm_stack_space
+ 1; i
++)
895 for (i
= 0; i
< reg_parm_stack_space
; i
++)
898 if (i
>= highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
899 || stack_usage_map
[i
] == 0)
902 if (*low_to_save
== -1)
908 if (*low_to_save
>= 0)
910 int num_to_save
= *high_to_save
- *low_to_save
+ 1;
911 enum machine_mode save_mode
912 = mode_for_size (num_to_save
* BITS_PER_UNIT
, MODE_INT
, 1);
915 /* If we don't have the required alignment, must do this in BLKmode. */
916 if ((*low_to_save
& (MIN (GET_MODE_SIZE (save_mode
),
917 BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
/ UNITS_PER_WORD
) - 1)))
920 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
922 = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
923 memory_address (save_mode
,
924 plus_constant (argblock
,
927 stack_area
= gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
928 memory_address (save_mode
,
929 plus_constant (argblock
,
932 if (save_mode
== BLKmode
)
934 save_area
= assign_stack_temp (BLKmode
, num_to_save
, 0);
935 /* Cannot use emit_block_move here because it can be done by a
936 library call which in turn gets into this place again and deadly
937 infinite recursion happens. */
938 move_by_pieces (validize_mem (save_area
), stack_area
, num_to_save
,
943 save_area
= gen_reg_rtx (save_mode
);
944 emit_move_insn (save_area
, stack_area
);
951 restore_fixed_argument_area (save_area
, argblock
, high_to_save
, low_to_save
)
957 enum machine_mode save_mode
= GET_MODE (save_area
);
958 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
960 = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
961 memory_address (save_mode
,
962 plus_constant (argblock
,
966 = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
967 memory_address (save_mode
,
968 plus_constant (argblock
,
972 if (save_mode
!= BLKmode
)
973 emit_move_insn (stack_area
, save_area
);
975 /* Cannot use emit_block_move here because it can be done by a library
976 call which in turn gets into this place again and deadly infinite
977 recursion happens. */
978 move_by_pieces (stack_area
, validize_mem (save_area
),
979 high_to_save
- low_to_save
+ 1, PARM_BOUNDARY
);
983 /* If any elements in ARGS refer to parameters that are to be passed in
984 registers, but not in memory, and whose alignment does not permit a
985 direct copy into registers. Copy the values into a group of pseudos
986 which we will later copy into the appropriate hard registers.
988 Pseudos for each unaligned argument will be stored into the array
989 args[argnum].aligned_regs. The caller is responsible for deallocating
990 the aligned_regs array if it is nonzero. */
993 store_unaligned_arguments_into_pseudos (args
, num_actuals
)
994 struct arg_data
*args
;
999 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
1000 if (args
[i
].reg
!= 0 && ! args
[i
].pass_on_stack
1001 && args
[i
].mode
== BLKmode
1002 && (TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
))
1003 < (unsigned int) MIN (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
, BITS_PER_WORD
)))
1005 int bytes
= int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
));
1006 int big_endian_correction
= 0;
1008 args
[i
].n_aligned_regs
1009 = args
[i
].partial
? args
[i
].partial
1010 : (bytes
+ (UNITS_PER_WORD
- 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD
;
1012 args
[i
].aligned_regs
= (rtx
*) xmalloc (sizeof (rtx
)
1013 * args
[i
].n_aligned_regs
);
1015 /* Structures smaller than a word are aligned to the least
1016 significant byte (to the right). On a BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN machine,
1017 this means we must skip the empty high order bytes when
1018 calculating the bit offset. */
1019 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
&& bytes
< UNITS_PER_WORD
)
1020 big_endian_correction
= (BITS_PER_WORD
- (bytes
* BITS_PER_UNIT
));
1022 for (j
= 0; j
< args
[i
].n_aligned_regs
; j
++)
1024 rtx reg
= gen_reg_rtx (word_mode
);
1025 rtx word
= operand_subword_force (args
[i
].value
, j
, BLKmode
);
1026 int bitsize
= MIN (bytes
* BITS_PER_UNIT
, BITS_PER_WORD
);
1027 int bitalign
= TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
));
1029 args
[i
].aligned_regs
[j
] = reg
;
1031 /* There is no need to restrict this code to loading items
1032 in TYPE_ALIGN sized hunks. The bitfield instructions can
1033 load up entire word sized registers efficiently.
1035 ??? This may not be needed anymore.
1036 We use to emit a clobber here but that doesn't let later
1037 passes optimize the instructions we emit. By storing 0 into
1038 the register later passes know the first AND to zero out the
1039 bitfield being set in the register is unnecessary. The store
1040 of 0 will be deleted as will at least the first AND. */
1042 emit_move_insn (reg
, const0_rtx
);
1044 bytes
-= bitsize
/ BITS_PER_UNIT
;
1045 store_bit_field (reg
, bitsize
, big_endian_correction
, word_mode
,
1046 extract_bit_field (word
, bitsize
, 0, 1, NULL_RTX
,
1047 word_mode
, word_mode
, bitalign
,
1049 bitalign
, BITS_PER_WORD
);
1054 /* Fill in ARGS_SIZE and ARGS array based on the parameters found in
1057 NUM_ACTUALS is the total number of parameters.
1059 N_NAMED_ARGS is the total number of named arguments.
1061 FNDECL is the tree code for the target of this call (if known)
1063 ARGS_SO_FAR holds state needed by the target to know where to place
1066 REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE is the number of bytes of stack space reserved
1067 for arguments which are passed in registers.
1069 OLD_STACK_LEVEL is a pointer to an rtx which olds the old stack level
1070 and may be modified by this routine.
1072 OLD_PENDING_ADJ, MUST_PREALLOCATE and FLAGS are pointers to integer
1073 flags which may may be modified by this routine. */
1076 initialize_argument_information (num_actuals
, args
, args_size
, n_named_args
,
1077 actparms
, fndecl
, args_so_far
,
1078 reg_parm_stack_space
, old_stack_level
,
1079 old_pending_adj
, must_preallocate
,
1081 int num_actuals ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
1082 struct arg_data
*args
;
1083 struct args_size
*args_size
;
1084 int n_named_args ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
1087 CUMULATIVE_ARGS
*args_so_far
;
1088 int reg_parm_stack_space
;
1089 rtx
*old_stack_level
;
1090 int *old_pending_adj
;
1091 int *must_preallocate
;
1094 /* 1 if scanning parms front to back, -1 if scanning back to front. */
1097 /* Count arg position in order args appear. */
1100 struct args_size alignment_pad
;
1104 args_size
->constant
= 0;
1107 /* In this loop, we consider args in the order they are written.
1108 We fill up ARGS from the front or from the back if necessary
1109 so that in any case the first arg to be pushed ends up at the front. */
1111 if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
)
1113 i
= num_actuals
- 1, inc
= -1;
1114 /* In this case, must reverse order of args
1115 so that we compute and push the last arg first. */
1122 /* I counts args in order (to be) pushed; ARGPOS counts in order written. */
1123 for (p
= actparms
, argpos
= 0; p
; p
= TREE_CHAIN (p
), i
+= inc
, argpos
++)
1125 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (p
));
1127 enum machine_mode mode
;
1129 args
[i
].tree_value
= TREE_VALUE (p
);
1131 /* Replace erroneous argument with constant zero. */
1132 if (type
== error_mark_node
|| !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type
))
1133 args
[i
].tree_value
= integer_zero_node
, type
= integer_type_node
;
1135 /* If TYPE is a transparent union, pass things the way we would
1136 pass the first field of the union. We have already verified that
1137 the modes are the same. */
1138 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == UNION_TYPE
&& TYPE_TRANSPARENT_UNION (type
))
1139 type
= TREE_TYPE (TYPE_FIELDS (type
));
1141 /* Decide where to pass this arg.
1143 args[i].reg is nonzero if all or part is passed in registers.
1145 args[i].partial is nonzero if part but not all is passed in registers,
1146 and the exact value says how many words are passed in registers.
1148 args[i].pass_on_stack is nonzero if the argument must at least be
1149 computed on the stack. It may then be loaded back into registers
1150 if args[i].reg is nonzero.
1152 These decisions are driven by the FUNCTION_... macros and must agree
1153 with those made by function.c. */
1155 /* See if this argument should be passed by invisible reference. */
1156 if ((TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type
)) != INTEGER_CST
1157 && contains_placeholder_p (TYPE_SIZE (type
)))
1158 || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type
)
1159 #ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PASS_BY_REFERENCE
1160 || FUNCTION_ARG_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (*args_so_far
, TYPE_MODE (type
),
1161 type
, argpos
< n_named_args
)
1165 /* If we're compiling a thunk, pass through invisible
1166 references instead of making a copy. */
1167 if (current_function_is_thunk
1168 #ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_CALLEE_COPIES
1169 || (FUNCTION_ARG_CALLEE_COPIES (*args_so_far
, TYPE_MODE (type
),
1170 type
, argpos
< n_named_args
)
1171 /* If it's in a register, we must make a copy of it too. */
1172 /* ??? Is this a sufficient test? Is there a better one? */
1173 && !(TREE_CODE (args
[i
].tree_value
) == VAR_DECL
1174 && REG_P (DECL_RTL (args
[i
].tree_value
)))
1175 && ! TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type
))
1179 /* C++ uses a TARGET_EXPR to indicate that we want to make a
1180 new object from the argument. If we are passing by
1181 invisible reference, the callee will do that for us, so we
1182 can strip off the TARGET_EXPR. This is not always safe,
1183 but it is safe in the only case where this is a useful
1184 optimization; namely, when the argument is a plain object.
1185 In that case, the frontend is just asking the backend to
1186 make a bitwise copy of the argument. */
1188 if (TREE_CODE (args
[i
].tree_value
) == TARGET_EXPR
1189 && (DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND (args
[i
].tree_value
, 1)))
1190 && ! REG_P (DECL_RTL (TREE_OPERAND (args
[i
].tree_value
, 1))))
1191 args
[i
].tree_value
= TREE_OPERAND (args
[i
].tree_value
, 1);
1193 args
[i
].tree_value
= build1 (ADDR_EXPR
,
1194 build_pointer_type (type
),
1195 args
[i
].tree_value
);
1196 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
1200 /* We make a copy of the object and pass the address to the
1201 function being called. */
1204 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type
)
1205 || TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type
)) != INTEGER_CST
1206 || (flag_stack_check
&& ! STACK_CHECK_BUILTIN
1207 && (0 < compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type
),
1208 STACK_CHECK_MAX_VAR_SIZE
))))
1210 /* This is a variable-sized object. Make space on the stack
1212 rtx size_rtx
= expr_size (TREE_VALUE (p
));
1214 if (*old_stack_level
== 0)
1216 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK
, old_stack_level
, NULL_RTX
);
1217 *old_pending_adj
= pending_stack_adjust
;
1218 pending_stack_adjust
= 0;
1221 copy
= gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode
,
1222 allocate_dynamic_stack_space
1223 (size_rtx
, NULL_RTX
, TYPE_ALIGN (type
)));
1224 set_mem_attributes (copy
, type
, 1);
1227 copy
= assign_temp (type
, 0, 1, 0);
1229 store_expr (args
[i
].tree_value
, copy
, 0);
1230 *ecf_flags
&= ~(ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
);
1232 args
[i
].tree_value
= build1 (ADDR_EXPR
,
1233 build_pointer_type (type
),
1234 make_tree (type
, copy
));
1235 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
1239 mode
= TYPE_MODE (type
);
1240 unsignedp
= TREE_UNSIGNED (type
);
1242 #ifdef PROMOTE_FUNCTION_ARGS
1243 mode
= promote_mode (type
, mode
, &unsignedp
, 1);
1246 args
[i
].unsignedp
= unsignedp
;
1247 args
[i
].mode
= mode
;
1249 args
[i
].reg
= FUNCTION_ARG (*args_so_far
, mode
, type
,
1250 argpos
< n_named_args
);
1251 #ifdef FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG
1252 /* If this is a sibling call and the machine has register windows, the
1253 register window has to be unwinded before calling the routine, so
1254 arguments have to go into the incoming registers. */
1255 args
[i
].tail_call_reg
= FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (*args_so_far
, mode
, type
,
1256 argpos
< n_named_args
);
1258 args
[i
].tail_call_reg
= args
[i
].reg
;
1261 #ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS
1264 = FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS (*args_so_far
, mode
, type
,
1265 argpos
< n_named_args
);
1268 args
[i
].pass_on_stack
= MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (mode
, type
);
1270 /* If FUNCTION_ARG returned a (parallel [(expr_list (nil) ...) ...]),
1271 it means that we are to pass this arg in the register(s) designated
1272 by the PARALLEL, but also to pass it in the stack. */
1273 if (args
[i
].reg
&& GET_CODE (args
[i
].reg
) == PARALLEL
1274 && XEXP (XVECEXP (args
[i
].reg
, 0, 0), 0) == 0)
1275 args
[i
].pass_on_stack
= 1;
1277 /* If this is an addressable type, we must preallocate the stack
1278 since we must evaluate the object into its final location.
1280 If this is to be passed in both registers and the stack, it is simpler
1282 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type
)
1283 || (args
[i
].pass_on_stack
&& args
[i
].reg
!= 0))
1284 *must_preallocate
= 1;
1286 /* If this is an addressable type, we cannot pre-evaluate it. Thus,
1287 we cannot consider this function call constant. */
1288 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type
))
1289 *ecf_flags
&= ~(ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
);
1291 /* Compute the stack-size of this argument. */
1292 if (args
[i
].reg
== 0 || args
[i
].partial
!= 0
1293 || reg_parm_stack_space
> 0
1294 || args
[i
].pass_on_stack
)
1295 locate_and_pad_parm (mode
, type
,
1296 #ifdef STACK_PARMS_IN_REG_PARM_AREA
1301 fndecl
, args_size
, &args
[i
].offset
,
1302 &args
[i
].size
, &alignment_pad
);
1304 #ifndef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
1305 args
[i
].slot_offset
= *args_size
;
1308 args
[i
].alignment_pad
= alignment_pad
;
1310 /* If a part of the arg was put into registers,
1311 don't include that part in the amount pushed. */
1312 if (reg_parm_stack_space
== 0 && ! args
[i
].pass_on_stack
)
1313 args
[i
].size
.constant
-= ((args
[i
].partial
* UNITS_PER_WORD
)
1314 / (PARM_BOUNDARY
/ BITS_PER_UNIT
)
1315 * (PARM_BOUNDARY
/ BITS_PER_UNIT
));
1317 /* Update ARGS_SIZE, the total stack space for args so far. */
1319 args_size
->constant
+= args
[i
].size
.constant
;
1320 if (args
[i
].size
.var
)
1322 ADD_PARM_SIZE (*args_size
, args
[i
].size
.var
);
1325 /* Since the slot offset points to the bottom of the slot,
1326 we must record it after incrementing if the args grow down. */
1327 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
1328 args
[i
].slot_offset
= *args_size
;
1330 args
[i
].slot_offset
.constant
= -args_size
->constant
;
1332 SUB_PARM_SIZE (args
[i
].slot_offset
, args_size
->var
);
1335 /* Increment ARGS_SO_FAR, which has info about which arg-registers
1336 have been used, etc. */
1338 FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (*args_so_far
, TYPE_MODE (type
), type
,
1339 argpos
< n_named_args
);
1343 /* Update ARGS_SIZE to contain the total size for the argument block.
1344 Return the original constant component of the argument block's size.
1346 REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE holds the number of bytes of stack space reserved
1347 for arguments passed in registers. */
1350 compute_argument_block_size (reg_parm_stack_space
, args_size
,
1351 preferred_stack_boundary
)
1352 int reg_parm_stack_space
;
1353 struct args_size
*args_size
;
1354 int preferred_stack_boundary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
1356 int unadjusted_args_size
= args_size
->constant
;
1358 /* For accumulate outgoing args mode we don't need to align, since the frame
1359 will be already aligned. Align to STACK_BOUNDARY in order to prevent
1360 backends from generating missaligned frame sizes. */
1361 #ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
1362 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
&& preferred_stack_boundary
> STACK_BOUNDARY
)
1363 preferred_stack_boundary
= STACK_BOUNDARY
;
1366 /* Compute the actual size of the argument block required. The variable
1367 and constant sizes must be combined, the size may have to be rounded,
1368 and there may be a minimum required size. */
1372 args_size
->var
= ARGS_SIZE_TREE (*args_size
);
1373 args_size
->constant
= 0;
1375 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
1376 preferred_stack_boundary
/= BITS_PER_UNIT
;
1377 if (preferred_stack_boundary
> 1)
1379 /* We don't handle this case yet. To handle it correctly we have
1380 to add the delta, round and substract the delta.
1381 Currently no machine description requires this support. */
1382 if (stack_pointer_delta
& (preferred_stack_boundary
- 1))
1384 args_size
->var
= round_up (args_size
->var
, preferred_stack_boundary
);
1388 if (reg_parm_stack_space
> 0)
1391 = size_binop (MAX_EXPR
, args_size
->var
,
1392 ssize_int (reg_parm_stack_space
));
1394 #ifndef OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
1395 /* The area corresponding to register parameters is not to count in
1396 the size of the block we need. So make the adjustment. */
1398 = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR
, args_size
->var
,
1399 ssize_int (reg_parm_stack_space
));
1405 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
1406 preferred_stack_boundary
/= BITS_PER_UNIT
;
1407 if (preferred_stack_boundary
< 1)
1408 preferred_stack_boundary
= 1;
1409 args_size
->constant
= (((args_size
->constant
1410 + stack_pointer_delta
1411 + preferred_stack_boundary
- 1)
1412 / preferred_stack_boundary
1413 * preferred_stack_boundary
)
1414 - stack_pointer_delta
);
1417 args_size
->constant
= MAX (args_size
->constant
,
1418 reg_parm_stack_space
);
1420 #ifdef MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
1421 if (reg_parm_stack_space
== 0)
1422 args_size
->constant
= 0;
1425 #ifndef OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
1426 args_size
->constant
-= reg_parm_stack_space
;
1429 return unadjusted_args_size
;
1432 /* Precompute parameters as needed for a function call.
1434 FLAGS is mask of ECF_* constants.
1436 NUM_ACTUALS is the number of arguments.
1438 ARGS is an array containing information for each argument; this
1439 routine fills in the INITIAL_VALUE and VALUE fields for each
1440 precomputed argument. */
1443 precompute_arguments (flags
, num_actuals
, args
)
1446 struct arg_data
*args
;
1450 /* If this function call is cse'able, precompute all the parameters.
1451 Note that if the parameter is constructed into a temporary, this will
1452 cause an additional copy because the parameter will be constructed
1453 into a temporary location and then copied into the outgoing arguments.
1454 If a parameter contains a call to alloca and this function uses the
1455 stack, precompute the parameter. */
1457 /* If we preallocated the stack space, and some arguments must be passed
1458 on the stack, then we must precompute any parameter which contains a
1459 function call which will store arguments on the stack.
1460 Otherwise, evaluating the parameter may clobber previous parameters
1461 which have already been stored into the stack. (we have code to avoid
1462 such case by saving the ougoing stack arguments, but it results in
1465 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
1466 if ((flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
))
1467 || calls_function (args
[i
].tree_value
, !ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
))
1469 enum machine_mode mode
;
1471 /* If this is an addressable type, we cannot pre-evaluate it. */
1472 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
)))
1478 = expand_expr (args
[i
].tree_value
, NULL_RTX
, VOIDmode
, 0);
1480 preserve_temp_slots (args
[i
].value
);
1483 /* ANSI doesn't require a sequence point here,
1484 but PCC has one, so this will avoid some problems. */
1487 args
[i
].initial_value
= args
[i
].value
1488 = protect_from_queue (args
[i
].value
, 0);
1490 mode
= TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
));
1491 if (mode
!= args
[i
].mode
)
1494 = convert_modes (args
[i
].mode
, mode
,
1495 args
[i
].value
, args
[i
].unsignedp
);
1496 #ifdef PROMOTE_FOR_CALL_ONLY
1497 /* CSE will replace this only if it contains args[i].value
1498 pseudo, so convert it down to the declared mode using
1500 if (GET_CODE (args
[i
].value
) == REG
1501 && GET_MODE_CLASS (args
[i
].mode
) == MODE_INT
)
1503 args
[i
].initial_value
1504 = gen_lowpart_SUBREG (mode
, args
[i
].value
);
1505 SUBREG_PROMOTED_VAR_P (args
[i
].initial_value
) = 1;
1506 SUBREG_PROMOTED_UNSIGNED_P (args
[i
].initial_value
)
1507 = args
[i
].unsignedp
;
1514 /* Given the current state of MUST_PREALLOCATE and information about
1515 arguments to a function call in NUM_ACTUALS, ARGS and ARGS_SIZE,
1516 compute and return the final value for MUST_PREALLOCATE. */
1519 finalize_must_preallocate (must_preallocate
, num_actuals
, args
, args_size
)
1520 int must_preallocate
;
1522 struct arg_data
*args
;
1523 struct args_size
*args_size
;
1525 /* See if we have or want to preallocate stack space.
1527 If we would have to push a partially-in-regs parm
1528 before other stack parms, preallocate stack space instead.
1530 If the size of some parm is not a multiple of the required stack
1531 alignment, we must preallocate.
1533 If the total size of arguments that would otherwise create a copy in
1534 a temporary (such as a CALL) is more than half the total argument list
1535 size, preallocation is faster.
1537 Another reason to preallocate is if we have a machine (like the m88k)
1538 where stack alignment is required to be maintained between every
1539 pair of insns, not just when the call is made. However, we assume here
1540 that such machines either do not have push insns (and hence preallocation
1541 would occur anyway) or the problem is taken care of with
1544 if (! must_preallocate
)
1546 int partial_seen
= 0;
1547 int copy_to_evaluate_size
= 0;
1550 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
&& ! must_preallocate
; i
++)
1552 if (args
[i
].partial
> 0 && ! args
[i
].pass_on_stack
)
1554 else if (partial_seen
&& args
[i
].reg
== 0)
1555 must_preallocate
= 1;
1557 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
)) == BLKmode
1558 && (TREE_CODE (args
[i
].tree_value
) == CALL_EXPR
1559 || TREE_CODE (args
[i
].tree_value
) == TARGET_EXPR
1560 || TREE_CODE (args
[i
].tree_value
) == COND_EXPR
1561 || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
))))
1562 copy_to_evaluate_size
1563 += int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
));
1566 if (copy_to_evaluate_size
* 2 >= args_size
->constant
1567 && args_size
->constant
> 0)
1568 must_preallocate
= 1;
1570 return must_preallocate
;
1573 /* If we preallocated stack space, compute the address of each argument
1574 and store it into the ARGS array.
1576 We need not ensure it is a valid memory address here; it will be
1577 validized when it is used.
1579 ARGBLOCK is an rtx for the address of the outgoing arguments. */
1582 compute_argument_addresses (args
, argblock
, num_actuals
)
1583 struct arg_data
*args
;
1589 rtx arg_reg
= argblock
;
1590 int i
, arg_offset
= 0;
1592 if (GET_CODE (argblock
) == PLUS
)
1593 arg_reg
= XEXP (argblock
, 0), arg_offset
= INTVAL (XEXP (argblock
, 1));
1595 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
1597 rtx offset
= ARGS_SIZE_RTX (args
[i
].offset
);
1598 rtx slot_offset
= ARGS_SIZE_RTX (args
[i
].slot_offset
);
1601 /* Skip this parm if it will not be passed on the stack. */
1602 if (! args
[i
].pass_on_stack
&& args
[i
].reg
!= 0)
1605 if (GET_CODE (offset
) == CONST_INT
)
1606 addr
= plus_constant (arg_reg
, INTVAL (offset
));
1608 addr
= gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode
, arg_reg
, offset
);
1610 addr
= plus_constant (addr
, arg_offset
);
1611 args
[i
].stack
= gen_rtx_MEM (args
[i
].mode
, addr
);
1612 set_mem_attributes (args
[i
].stack
,
1613 TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
), 1);
1615 if (GET_CODE (slot_offset
) == CONST_INT
)
1616 addr
= plus_constant (arg_reg
, INTVAL (slot_offset
));
1618 addr
= gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode
, arg_reg
, slot_offset
);
1620 addr
= plus_constant (addr
, arg_offset
);
1621 args
[i
].stack_slot
= gen_rtx_MEM (args
[i
].mode
, addr
);
1622 set_mem_attributes (args
[i
].stack_slot
,
1623 TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
), 1);
1625 /* Function incoming arguments may overlap with sibling call
1626 outgoing arguments and we cannot allow reordering of reads
1627 from function arguments with stores to outgoing arguments
1628 of sibling calls. */
1629 MEM_ALIAS_SET (args
[i
].stack
) = 0;
1630 MEM_ALIAS_SET (args
[i
].stack_slot
) = 0;
1635 /* Given a FNDECL and EXP, return an rtx suitable for use as a target address
1636 in a call instruction.
1638 FNDECL is the tree node for the target function. For an indirect call
1639 FNDECL will be NULL_TREE.
1641 EXP is the CALL_EXPR for this call. */
1644 rtx_for_function_call (fndecl
, exp
)
1650 /* Get the function to call, in the form of RTL. */
1653 /* If this is the first use of the function, see if we need to
1654 make an external definition for it. */
1655 if (! TREE_USED (fndecl
))
1657 assemble_external (fndecl
);
1658 TREE_USED (fndecl
) = 1;
1661 /* Get a SYMBOL_REF rtx for the function address. */
1662 funexp
= XEXP (DECL_RTL (fndecl
), 0);
1665 /* Generate an rtx (probably a pseudo-register) for the address. */
1670 expand_expr (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0), NULL_RTX
, VOIDmode
, 0);
1671 pop_temp_slots (); /* FUNEXP can't be BLKmode. */
1673 /* Check the function is executable. */
1674 if (current_function_check_memory_usage
)
1676 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
1677 /* It might be OK to convert funexp in place, but there's
1678 a lot going on between here and when it happens naturally
1679 that this seems safer. */
1680 funaddr
= convert_memory_address (Pmode
, funexp
);
1682 emit_library_call (chkr_check_exec_libfunc
, LCT_CONST_MAKE_BLOCK
,
1683 VOIDmode
, 1, funaddr
, Pmode
);
1690 /* Do the register loads required for any wholly-register parms or any
1691 parms which are passed both on the stack and in a register. Their
1692 expressions were already evaluated.
1694 Mark all register-parms as living through the call, putting these USE
1695 insns in the CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE field. */
1698 load_register_parameters (args
, num_actuals
, call_fusage
, flags
)
1699 struct arg_data
*args
;
1706 #ifdef LOAD_ARGS_REVERSED
1707 for (i
= num_actuals
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
1709 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
1712 rtx reg
= ((flags
& ECF_SIBCALL
)
1713 ? args
[i
].tail_call_reg
: args
[i
].reg
);
1714 int partial
= args
[i
].partial
;
1719 /* Set to non-negative if must move a word at a time, even if just
1720 one word (e.g, partial == 1 && mode == DFmode). Set to -1 if
1721 we just use a normal move insn. This value can be zero if the
1722 argument is a zero size structure with no fields. */
1723 nregs
= (partial
? partial
1724 : (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
)) == BLKmode
1725 ? ((int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
))
1726 + (UNITS_PER_WORD
- 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD
)
1729 /* Handle calls that pass values in multiple non-contiguous
1730 locations. The Irix 6 ABI has examples of this. */
1732 if (GET_CODE (reg
) == PARALLEL
)
1733 emit_group_load (reg
, args
[i
].value
,
1734 int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
)),
1735 TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
)));
1737 /* If simple case, just do move. If normal partial, store_one_arg
1738 has already loaded the register for us. In all other cases,
1739 load the register(s) from memory. */
1741 else if (nregs
== -1)
1742 emit_move_insn (reg
, args
[i
].value
);
1744 /* If we have pre-computed the values to put in the registers in
1745 the case of non-aligned structures, copy them in now. */
1747 else if (args
[i
].n_aligned_regs
!= 0)
1748 for (j
= 0; j
< args
[i
].n_aligned_regs
; j
++)
1749 emit_move_insn (gen_rtx_REG (word_mode
, REGNO (reg
) + j
),
1750 args
[i
].aligned_regs
[j
]);
1752 else if (partial
== 0 || args
[i
].pass_on_stack
)
1753 move_block_to_reg (REGNO (reg
),
1754 validize_mem (args
[i
].value
), nregs
,
1757 /* Handle calls that pass values in multiple non-contiguous
1758 locations. The Irix 6 ABI has examples of this. */
1759 if (GET_CODE (reg
) == PARALLEL
)
1760 use_group_regs (call_fusage
, reg
);
1761 else if (nregs
== -1)
1762 use_reg (call_fusage
, reg
);
1764 use_regs (call_fusage
, REGNO (reg
), nregs
== 0 ? 1 : nregs
);
1769 /* Try to integrate function. See expand_inline_function for documentation
1770 about the parameters. */
1773 try_to_integrate (fndecl
, actparms
, target
, ignore
, type
, structure_value_addr
)
1779 rtx structure_value_addr
;
1784 rtx old_stack_level
= 0;
1785 int reg_parm_stack_space
= 0;
1787 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
1788 #ifdef MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
1789 reg_parm_stack_space
= MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
;
1791 reg_parm_stack_space
= REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl
);
1795 before_call
= get_last_insn ();
1797 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION
);
1799 temp
= expand_inline_function (fndecl
, actparms
, target
,
1801 structure_value_addr
);
1803 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION
);
1805 /* If inlining succeeded, return. */
1806 if (temp
!= (rtx
) (HOST_WIDE_INT
) - 1)
1808 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
)
1810 /* If the outgoing argument list must be preserved, push
1811 the stack before executing the inlined function if it
1814 for (i
= reg_parm_stack_space
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
1815 if (i
< highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
&& stack_usage_map
[i
] != 0)
1818 if (stack_arg_under_construction
|| i
>= 0)
1821 = before_call
? NEXT_INSN (before_call
) : get_insns ();
1822 rtx insn
= NULL_RTX
, seq
;
1824 /* Look for a call in the inline function code.
1825 If DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl)->outgoing_args_size is
1826 nonzero then there is a call and it is not necessary
1827 to scan the insns. */
1829 if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl
)->outgoing_args_size
== 0)
1830 for (insn
= first_insn
; insn
; insn
= NEXT_INSN (insn
))
1831 if (GET_CODE (insn
) == CALL_INSN
)
1836 /* Reserve enough stack space so that the largest
1837 argument list of any function call in the inline
1838 function does not overlap the argument list being
1839 evaluated. This is usually an overestimate because
1840 allocate_dynamic_stack_space reserves space for an
1841 outgoing argument list in addition to the requested
1842 space, but there is no way to ask for stack space such
1843 that an argument list of a certain length can be
1846 Add the stack space reserved for register arguments, if
1847 any, in the inline function. What is really needed is the
1848 largest value of reg_parm_stack_space in the inline
1849 function, but that is not available. Using the current
1850 value of reg_parm_stack_space is wrong, but gives
1851 correct results on all supported machines. */
1853 int adjust
= (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl
)->outgoing_args_size
1854 + reg_parm_stack_space
);
1857 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK
, &old_stack_level
, NULL_RTX
);
1858 allocate_dynamic_stack_space (GEN_INT (adjust
),
1859 NULL_RTX
, BITS_PER_UNIT
);
1862 emit_insns_before (seq
, first_insn
);
1863 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK
, old_stack_level
, NULL_RTX
);
1868 /* If the result is equivalent to TARGET, return TARGET to simplify
1869 checks in store_expr. They can be equivalent but not equal in the
1870 case of a function that returns BLKmode. */
1871 if (temp
!= target
&& rtx_equal_p (temp
, target
))
1876 /* If inlining failed, mark FNDECL as needing to be compiled
1877 separately after all. If function was declared inline,
1879 if (DECL_INLINE (fndecl
) && warn_inline
&& !flag_no_inline
1880 && optimize
> 0 && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (fndecl
))
1882 warning_with_decl (fndecl
, "inlining failed in call to `%s'");
1883 warning ("called from here");
1885 mark_addressable (fndecl
);
1886 return (rtx
) (HOST_WIDE_INT
) - 1;
1889 /* We need to pop PENDING_STACK_ADJUST bytes. But, if the arguments
1890 wouldn't fill up an even multiple of PREFERRED_UNIT_STACK_BOUNDARY
1891 bytes, then we would need to push some additional bytes to pad the
1892 arguments. So, we compute an adjust to the stack pointer for an
1893 amount that will leave the stack under-aligned by UNADJUSTED_ARGS_SIZE
1894 bytes. Then, when the arguments are pushed the stack will be perfectly
1895 aligned. ARGS_SIZE->CONSTANT is set to the number of bytes that should
1896 be popped after the call. Returns the adjustment. */
1899 combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call (unadjusted_args_size
,
1901 preferred_unit_stack_boundary
)
1902 int unadjusted_args_size
;
1903 struct args_size
*args_size
;
1904 int preferred_unit_stack_boundary
;
1906 /* The number of bytes to pop so that the stack will be
1907 under-aligned by UNADJUSTED_ARGS_SIZE bytes. */
1908 HOST_WIDE_INT adjustment
;
1909 /* The alignment of the stack after the arguments are pushed, if we
1910 just pushed the arguments without adjust the stack here. */
1911 HOST_WIDE_INT unadjusted_alignment
;
1913 unadjusted_alignment
1914 = ((stack_pointer_delta
+ unadjusted_args_size
)
1915 % preferred_unit_stack_boundary
);
1917 /* We want to get rid of as many of the PENDING_STACK_ADJUST bytes
1918 as possible -- leaving just enough left to cancel out the
1919 UNADJUSTED_ALIGNMENT. In other words, we want to ensure that the
1920 PENDING_STACK_ADJUST is non-negative, and congruent to
1921 -UNADJUSTED_ALIGNMENT modulo the PREFERRED_UNIT_STACK_BOUNDARY. */
1923 /* Begin by trying to pop all the bytes. */
1924 unadjusted_alignment
1925 = (unadjusted_alignment
1926 - (pending_stack_adjust
% preferred_unit_stack_boundary
));
1927 adjustment
= pending_stack_adjust
;
1928 /* Push enough additional bytes that the stack will be aligned
1929 after the arguments are pushed. */
1930 if (preferred_unit_stack_boundary
> 1)
1932 if (unadjusted_alignment
> 0)
1933 adjustment
-= preferred_unit_stack_boundary
- unadjusted_alignment
;
1935 adjustment
+= unadjusted_alignment
;
1938 /* Now, sets ARGS_SIZE->CONSTANT so that we pop the right number of
1939 bytes after the call. The right number is the entire
1940 PENDING_STACK_ADJUST less our ADJUSTMENT plus the amount required
1941 by the arguments in the first place. */
1943 = pending_stack_adjust
- adjustment
+ unadjusted_args_size
;
1948 /* Scan X expression if it does not dereference any argument slots
1949 we already clobbered by tail call arguments (as noted in stored_args_map
1951 Return non-zero if X expression dereferences such argument slots,
1955 check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1 (x
)
1966 code
= GET_CODE (x
);
1970 if (XEXP (x
, 0) == current_function_internal_arg_pointer
)
1972 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x
, 0)) == PLUS
1973 && XEXP (XEXP (x
, 0), 0) ==
1974 current_function_internal_arg_pointer
1975 && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x
, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
)
1976 i
= INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x
, 0), 1));
1980 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
1981 i
= -i
- GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x
));
1984 for (k
= 0; k
< GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x
)); k
++)
1985 if (i
+ k
< stored_args_map
->n_bits
1986 && TEST_BIT (stored_args_map
, i
+ k
))
1992 /* Scan all subexpressions. */
1993 fmt
= GET_RTX_FORMAT (code
);
1994 for (i
= 0; i
< GET_RTX_LENGTH (code
); i
++, fmt
++)
1998 if (check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1 (XEXP (x
, i
)))
2001 else if (*fmt
== 'E')
2003 for (j
= 0; j
< XVECLEN (x
, i
); j
++)
2004 if (check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1 (XVECEXP (x
, i
, j
)))
2011 /* Scan sequence after INSN if it does not dereference any argument slots
2012 we already clobbered by tail call arguments (as noted in stored_args_map
2013 bitmap). Add stack slots for ARG to stored_args_map bitmap afterwards.
2014 Return non-zero if sequence after INSN dereferences such argument slots,
2018 check_sibcall_argument_overlap (insn
, arg
)
2020 struct arg_data
*arg
;
2024 if (insn
== NULL_RTX
)
2025 insn
= get_insns ();
2027 insn
= NEXT_INSN (insn
);
2029 for (; insn
; insn
= NEXT_INSN (insn
))
2031 && check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1 (PATTERN (insn
)))
2034 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
2035 low
= -arg
->offset
.constant
- arg
->size
.constant
;
2037 low
= arg
->offset
.constant
;
2040 for (high
= low
+ arg
->size
.constant
; low
< high
; low
++)
2041 SET_BIT (stored_args_map
, low
);
2042 return insn
!= NULL_RTX
;
2045 /* Generate all the code for a function call
2046 and return an rtx for its value.
2047 Store the value in TARGET (specified as an rtx) if convenient.
2048 If the value is stored in TARGET then TARGET is returned.
2049 If IGNORE is nonzero, then we ignore the value of the function call. */
2052 expand_call (exp
, target
, ignore
)
2057 /* Nonzero if we are currently expanding a call. */
2058 static int currently_expanding_call
= 0;
2060 /* List of actual parameters. */
2061 tree actparms
= TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 1);
2062 /* RTX for the function to be called. */
2064 /* Sequence of insns to perform a tail recursive "call". */
2065 rtx tail_recursion_insns
= NULL_RTX
;
2066 /* Sequence of insns to perform a normal "call". */
2067 rtx normal_call_insns
= NULL_RTX
;
2068 /* Sequence of insns to perform a tail recursive "call". */
2069 rtx tail_call_insns
= NULL_RTX
;
2070 /* Data type of the function. */
2072 /* Declaration of the function being called,
2073 or 0 if the function is computed (not known by name). */
2076 int try_tail_call
= 1;
2077 int try_tail_recursion
= 1;
2080 /* Register in which non-BLKmode value will be returned,
2081 or 0 if no value or if value is BLKmode. */
2083 /* Address where we should return a BLKmode value;
2084 0 if value not BLKmode. */
2085 rtx structure_value_addr
= 0;
2086 /* Nonzero if that address is being passed by treating it as
2087 an extra, implicit first parameter. Otherwise,
2088 it is passed by being copied directly into struct_value_rtx. */
2089 int structure_value_addr_parm
= 0;
2090 /* Size of aggregate value wanted, or zero if none wanted
2091 or if we are using the non-reentrant PCC calling convention
2092 or expecting the value in registers. */
2093 HOST_WIDE_INT struct_value_size
= 0;
2094 /* Nonzero if called function returns an aggregate in memory PCC style,
2095 by returning the address of where to find it. */
2096 int pcc_struct_value
= 0;
2098 /* Number of actual parameters in this call, including struct value addr. */
2100 /* Number of named args. Args after this are anonymous ones
2101 and they must all go on the stack. */
2104 /* Vector of information about each argument.
2105 Arguments are numbered in the order they will be pushed,
2106 not the order they are written. */
2107 struct arg_data
*args
;
2109 /* Total size in bytes of all the stack-parms scanned so far. */
2110 struct args_size args_size
;
2111 struct args_size adjusted_args_size
;
2112 /* Size of arguments before any adjustments (such as rounding). */
2113 int unadjusted_args_size
;
2114 /* Data on reg parms scanned so far. */
2115 CUMULATIVE_ARGS args_so_far
;
2116 /* Nonzero if a reg parm has been scanned. */
2118 /* Nonzero if this is an indirect function call. */
2120 /* Nonzero if we must avoid push-insns in the args for this call.
2121 If stack space is allocated for register parameters, but not by the
2122 caller, then it is preallocated in the fixed part of the stack frame.
2123 So the entire argument block must then be preallocated (i.e., we
2124 ignore PUSH_ROUNDING in that case). */
2126 int must_preallocate
= !PUSH_ARGS
;
2128 /* Size of the stack reserved for parameter registers. */
2129 int reg_parm_stack_space
= 0;
2131 /* Address of space preallocated for stack parms
2132 (on machines that lack push insns), or 0 if space not preallocated. */
2135 /* Mask of ECF_ flags. */
2137 /* Nonzero if this is a call to an inline function. */
2138 int is_integrable
= 0;
2139 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2140 /* Define the boundary of the register parm stack space that needs to be
2142 int low_to_save
= -1, high_to_save
;
2143 rtx save_area
= 0; /* Place that it is saved */
2146 int initial_highest_arg_in_use
= highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
;
2147 char *initial_stack_usage_map
= stack_usage_map
;
2148 int old_stack_arg_under_construction
= 0;
2150 rtx old_stack_level
= 0;
2151 int old_pending_adj
= 0;
2152 int old_inhibit_defer_pop
= inhibit_defer_pop
;
2153 int old_stack_allocated
;
2155 register tree p
= TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0);
2157 /* The alignment of the stack, in bits. */
2158 HOST_WIDE_INT preferred_stack_boundary
;
2159 /* The alignment of the stack, in bytes. */
2160 HOST_WIDE_INT preferred_unit_stack_boundary
;
2162 /* The value of the function call can be put in a hard register. But
2163 if -fcheck-memory-usage, code which invokes functions (and thus
2164 damages some hard registers) can be inserted before using the value.
2165 So, target is always a pseudo-register in that case. */
2166 if (current_function_check_memory_usage
)
2169 /* See if this is "nothrow" function call. */
2170 if (TREE_NOTHROW (exp
))
2171 flags
|= ECF_NOTHROW
;
2173 /* See if we can find a DECL-node for the actual function.
2174 As a result, decide whether this is a call to an integrable function. */
2176 fndecl
= get_callee_fndecl (exp
);
2180 && fndecl
!= current_function_decl
2181 && DECL_INLINE (fndecl
)
2182 && DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl
)
2183 && DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl
)->inlinable
)
2185 else if (! TREE_ADDRESSABLE (fndecl
))
2187 /* In case this function later becomes inlinable,
2188 record that there was already a non-inline call to it.
2190 Use abstraction instead of setting TREE_ADDRESSABLE
2192 if (DECL_INLINE (fndecl
) && warn_inline
&& !flag_no_inline
2195 warning_with_decl (fndecl
, "can't inline call to `%s'");
2196 warning ("called from here");
2198 mark_addressable (fndecl
);
2201 flags
|= flags_from_decl_or_type (fndecl
);
2204 /* If we don't have specific function to call, see if we have a
2205 attributes set in the type. */
2207 flags
|= flags_from_decl_or_type (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (p
)));
2209 /* Mark if the function returns with the stack pointer depressed. */
2210 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (p
))) == FUNCTION_TYPE
2211 && TYPE_RETURNS_STACK_DEPRESSED (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (p
))))
2213 flags
|= ECF_SP_DEPRESSED
;
2214 flags
&= ~(ECF_PURE
| ECF_CONST
);
2217 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2218 #ifdef MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2219 reg_parm_stack_space
= MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
;
2221 reg_parm_stack_space
= REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl
);
2225 #ifndef OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2226 if (reg_parm_stack_space
> 0 && PUSH_ARGS
)
2227 must_preallocate
= 1;
2230 /* Warn if this value is an aggregate type,
2231 regardless of which calling convention we are using for it. */
2232 if (warn_aggregate_return
&& AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp
)))
2233 warning ("function call has aggregate value");
2235 /* Set up a place to return a structure. */
2237 /* Cater to broken compilers. */
2238 if (aggregate_value_p (exp
))
2240 /* This call returns a big structure. */
2241 flags
&= ~(ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
);
2243 #ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
2245 pcc_struct_value
= 1;
2246 /* Easier than making that case work right. */
2249 /* In case this is a static function, note that it has been
2251 if (! TREE_ADDRESSABLE (fndecl
))
2252 mark_addressable (fndecl
);
2256 #else /* not PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN */
2258 struct_value_size
= int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (exp
));
2260 if (target
&& GET_CODE (target
) == MEM
)
2261 structure_value_addr
= XEXP (target
, 0);
2264 /* For variable-sized objects, we must be called with a target
2265 specified. If we were to allocate space on the stack here,
2266 we would have no way of knowing when to free it. */
2267 rtx d
= assign_temp (TREE_TYPE (exp
), 1, 1, 1);
2269 mark_temp_addr_taken (d
);
2270 structure_value_addr
= XEXP (d
, 0);
2274 #endif /* not PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN */
2277 /* If called function is inline, try to integrate it. */
2281 rtx temp
= try_to_integrate (fndecl
, actparms
, target
,
2282 ignore
, TREE_TYPE (exp
),
2283 structure_value_addr
);
2284 if (temp
!= (rtx
) (HOST_WIDE_INT
) - 1)
2288 /* Figure out the amount to which the stack should be aligned. */
2289 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
2290 preferred_stack_boundary
= PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
;
2292 preferred_stack_boundary
= STACK_BOUNDARY
;
2295 /* Operand 0 is a pointer-to-function; get the type of the function. */
2296 funtype
= TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0));
2297 if (! POINTER_TYPE_P (funtype
))
2299 funtype
= TREE_TYPE (funtype
);
2301 /* See if this is a call to a function that can return more than once
2302 or a call to longjmp or malloc. */
2303 flags
|= special_function_p (fndecl
, flags
);
2305 if (flags
& ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA
)
2306 current_function_calls_alloca
= 1;
2308 /* If struct_value_rtx is 0, it means pass the address
2309 as if it were an extra parameter. */
2310 if (structure_value_addr
&& struct_value_rtx
== 0)
2312 /* If structure_value_addr is a REG other than
2313 virtual_outgoing_args_rtx, we can use always use it. If it
2314 is not a REG, we must always copy it into a register.
2315 If it is virtual_outgoing_args_rtx, we must copy it to another
2316 register in some cases. */
2317 rtx temp
= (GET_CODE (structure_value_addr
) != REG
2318 || (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
2319 && stack_arg_under_construction
2320 && structure_value_addr
== virtual_outgoing_args_rtx
)
2321 ? copy_addr_to_reg (structure_value_addr
)
2322 : structure_value_addr
);
2325 = tree_cons (error_mark_node
,
2326 make_tree (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (funtype
)),
2329 structure_value_addr_parm
= 1;
2332 /* Count the arguments and set NUM_ACTUALS. */
2333 for (p
= actparms
, num_actuals
= 0; p
; p
= TREE_CHAIN (p
))
2336 /* Compute number of named args.
2337 Normally, don't include the last named arg if anonymous args follow.
2338 We do include the last named arg if STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING is nonzero.
2339 (If no anonymous args follow, the result of list_length is actually
2340 one too large. This is harmless.)
2342 If PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED is set and STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING is
2343 zero, this machine will be able to place unnamed args that were
2344 passed in registers into the stack. So treat all args as named.
2345 This allows the insns emitting for a specific argument list to be
2346 independent of the function declaration.
2348 If PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED is not set, we do not have any
2349 reliable way to pass unnamed args in registers, so we must force
2350 them into memory. */
2352 if ((STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING
2353 || ! PRETEND_OUTGOING_VARARGS_NAMED
)
2354 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (funtype
) != 0)
2356 = (list_length (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (funtype
))
2357 /* Don't include the last named arg. */
2358 - (STRICT_ARGUMENT_NAMING
? 0 : 1)
2359 /* Count the struct value address, if it is passed as a parm. */
2360 + structure_value_addr_parm
);
2362 /* If we know nothing, treat all args as named. */
2363 n_named_args
= num_actuals
;
2365 /* Start updating where the next arg would go.
2367 On some machines (such as the PA) indirect calls have a different
2368 calling convention than normal calls. The last argument in
2369 INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS tells the backend if this is an indirect call
2371 INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS (args_so_far
, funtype
, NULL_RTX
, (fndecl
== 0));
2373 /* Make a vector to hold all the information about each arg. */
2374 args
= (struct arg_data
*) alloca (num_actuals
* sizeof (struct arg_data
));
2375 memset ((char *) args
, 0, num_actuals
* sizeof (struct arg_data
));
2377 /* Build up entries in the ARGS array, compute the size of the
2378 arguments into ARGS_SIZE, etc. */
2379 initialize_argument_information (num_actuals
, args
, &args_size
,
2380 n_named_args
, actparms
, fndecl
,
2381 &args_so_far
, reg_parm_stack_space
,
2382 &old_stack_level
, &old_pending_adj
,
2383 &must_preallocate
, &flags
);
2387 /* If this function requires a variable-sized argument list, don't
2388 try to make a cse'able block for this call. We may be able to
2389 do this eventually, but it is too complicated to keep track of
2390 what insns go in the cse'able block and which don't. */
2392 flags
&= ~(ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
);
2393 must_preallocate
= 1;
2396 /* Now make final decision about preallocating stack space. */
2397 must_preallocate
= finalize_must_preallocate (must_preallocate
,
2401 /* If the structure value address will reference the stack pointer, we
2402 must stabilize it. We don't need to do this if we know that we are
2403 not going to adjust the stack pointer in processing this call. */
2405 if (structure_value_addr
2406 && (reg_mentioned_p (virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx
, structure_value_addr
)
2407 || reg_mentioned_p (virtual_outgoing_args_rtx
,
2408 structure_value_addr
))
2410 || (!ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
&& args_size
.constant
)))
2411 structure_value_addr
= copy_to_reg (structure_value_addr
);
2413 /* Tail calls can make things harder to debug, and we're traditionally
2414 pushed these optimizations into -O2. Don't try if we're already
2415 expanding a call, as that means we're an argument. Don't try if
2416 there's cleanups, as we know there's code to follow the call.
2418 If rtx_equal_function_value_matters is false, that means we've
2419 finished with regular parsing. Which means that some of the
2420 machinery we use to generate tail-calls is no longer in place.
2421 This is most often true of sjlj-exceptions, which we couldn't
2422 tail-call to anyway. */
2424 if (currently_expanding_call
++ != 0
2425 || !flag_optimize_sibling_calls
2426 || !rtx_equal_function_value_matters
2427 || any_pending_cleanups (1)
2429 try_tail_call
= try_tail_recursion
= 0;
2431 /* Tail recursion fails, when we are not dealing with recursive calls. */
2432 if (!try_tail_recursion
2433 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0)) != ADDR_EXPR
2434 || TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp
, 0), 0) != current_function_decl
)
2435 try_tail_recursion
= 0;
2437 /* Rest of purposes for tail call optimizations to fail. */
2439 #ifdef HAVE_sibcall_epilogue
2440 !HAVE_sibcall_epilogue
2445 /* Doing sibling call optimization needs some work, since
2446 structure_value_addr can be allocated on the stack.
2447 It does not seem worth the effort since few optimizable
2448 sibling calls will return a structure. */
2449 || structure_value_addr
!= NULL_RTX
2450 /* If the register holding the address is a callee saved
2451 register, then we lose. We have no way to prevent that,
2452 so we only allow calls to named functions. */
2453 /* ??? This could be done by having the insn constraints
2454 use a register class that is all call-clobbered. Any
2455 reload insns generated to fix things up would appear
2456 before the sibcall_epilogue. */
2457 || fndecl
== NULL_TREE
2458 || (flags
& (ECF_RETURNS_TWICE
| ECF_LONGJMP
))
2459 || TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (fndecl
)
2460 || !FUNCTION_OK_FOR_SIBCALL (fndecl
)
2461 /* If this function requires more stack slots than the current
2462 function, we cannot change it into a sibling call. */
2463 || args_size
.constant
> current_function_args_size
2464 /* If the callee pops its own arguments, then it must pop exactly
2465 the same number of arguments as the current function. */
2466 || RETURN_POPS_ARGS (fndecl
, funtype
, args_size
.constant
)
2467 != RETURN_POPS_ARGS (current_function_decl
,
2468 TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl
),
2469 current_function_args_size
))
2472 if (try_tail_call
|| try_tail_recursion
)
2475 actparms
= NULL_TREE
;
2476 /* Ok, we're going to give the tail call the old college try.
2477 This means we're going to evaluate the function arguments
2478 up to three times. There are two degrees of badness we can
2479 encounter, those that can be unsaved and those that can't.
2480 (See unsafe_for_reeval commentary for details.)
2482 Generate a new argument list. Pass safe arguments through
2483 unchanged. For the easy badness wrap them in UNSAVE_EXPRs.
2484 For hard badness, evaluate them now and put their resulting
2485 rtx in a temporary VAR_DECL.
2487 initialize_argument_information has ordered the array for the
2488 order to be pushed, and we must remember this when reconstructing
2489 the original argument orde. */
2491 if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
)
2500 i
= num_actuals
- 1;
2504 for (; i
!= end
; i
+= inc
)
2506 switch (unsafe_for_reeval (args
[i
].tree_value
))
2511 case 1: /* Mildly unsafe. */
2512 args
[i
].tree_value
= unsave_expr (args
[i
].tree_value
);
2515 case 2: /* Wildly unsafe. */
2517 tree var
= build_decl (VAR_DECL
, NULL_TREE
,
2518 TREE_TYPE (args
[i
].tree_value
));
2520 expand_expr (args
[i
].tree_value
, NULL_RTX
,
2521 VOIDmode
, EXPAND_NORMAL
));
2522 args
[i
].tree_value
= var
;
2529 /* We need to build actparms for optimize_tail_recursion. We can
2530 safely trash away TREE_PURPOSE, since it is unused by this
2532 if (try_tail_recursion
)
2533 actparms
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, args
[i
].tree_value
, actparms
);
2535 /* Expanding one of those dangerous arguments could have added
2536 cleanups, but otherwise give it a whirl. */
2537 if (any_pending_cleanups (1))
2538 try_tail_call
= try_tail_recursion
= 0;
2541 /* Generate a tail recursion sequence when calling ourselves. */
2543 if (try_tail_recursion
)
2545 /* We want to emit any pending stack adjustments before the tail
2546 recursion "call". That way we know any adjustment after the tail
2547 recursion call can be ignored if we indeed use the tail recursion
2549 int save_pending_stack_adjust
= pending_stack_adjust
;
2550 int save_stack_pointer_delta
= stack_pointer_delta
;
2552 /* Emit any queued insns now; otherwise they would end up in
2553 only one of the alternates. */
2556 /* Use a new sequence to hold any RTL we generate. We do not even
2557 know if we will use this RTL yet. The final decision can not be
2558 made until after RTL generation for the entire function is
2561 /* If expanding any of the arguments creates cleanups, we can't
2562 do a tailcall. So, we'll need to pop the pending cleanups
2563 list. If, however, all goes well, and there are no cleanups
2564 then the call to expand_start_target_temps will have no
2566 expand_start_target_temps ();
2567 if (optimize_tail_recursion (actparms
, get_last_insn ()))
2569 if (any_pending_cleanups (1))
2570 try_tail_call
= try_tail_recursion
= 0;
2572 tail_recursion_insns
= get_insns ();
2574 expand_end_target_temps ();
2577 /* Restore the original pending stack adjustment for the sibling and
2578 normal call cases below. */
2579 pending_stack_adjust
= save_pending_stack_adjust
;
2580 stack_pointer_delta
= save_stack_pointer_delta
;
2583 if (profile_arc_flag
&& (flags
& ECF_FORK_OR_EXEC
))
2585 /* A fork duplicates the profile information, and an exec discards
2586 it. We can't rely on fork/exec to be paired. So write out the
2587 profile information we have gathered so far, and clear it. */
2588 /* ??? When Linux's __clone is called with CLONE_VM set, profiling
2589 is subject to race conditions, just as with multithreaded
2592 emit_library_call (gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode
, "__bb_fork_func"), 0,
2596 /* Ensure current function's preferred stack boundary is at least
2597 what we need. We don't have to increase alignment for recursive
2599 if (cfun
->preferred_stack_boundary
< preferred_stack_boundary
2600 && fndecl
!= current_function_decl
)
2601 cfun
->preferred_stack_boundary
= preferred_stack_boundary
;
2603 preferred_unit_stack_boundary
= preferred_stack_boundary
/ BITS_PER_UNIT
;
2605 function_call_count
++;
2607 /* We want to make two insn chains; one for a sibling call, the other
2608 for a normal call. We will select one of the two chains after
2609 initial RTL generation is complete. */
2610 for (pass
= 0; pass
< 2; pass
++)
2612 int sibcall_failure
= 0;
2613 /* We want to emit ay pending stack adjustments before the tail
2614 recursion "call". That way we know any adjustment after the tail
2615 recursion call can be ignored if we indeed use the tail recursion
2617 int save_pending_stack_adjust
= 0;
2618 int save_stack_pointer_delta
= 0;
2620 rtx before_call
, next_arg_reg
;
2624 if (! try_tail_call
)
2627 /* Emit any queued insns now; otherwise they would end up in
2628 only one of the alternates. */
2631 /* State variables we need to save and restore between
2633 save_pending_stack_adjust
= pending_stack_adjust
;
2634 save_stack_pointer_delta
= stack_pointer_delta
;
2637 flags
&= ~ECF_SIBCALL
;
2639 flags
|= ECF_SIBCALL
;
2641 /* Other state variables that we must reinitialize each time
2642 through the loop (that are not initialized by the loop itself). */
2646 /* Start a new sequence for the normal call case.
2648 From this point on, if the sibling call fails, we want to set
2649 sibcall_failure instead of continuing the loop. */
2654 /* We know at this point that there are not currently any
2655 pending cleanups. If, however, in the process of evaluating
2656 the arguments we were to create some, we'll need to be
2657 able to get rid of them. */
2658 expand_start_target_temps ();
2661 /* Don't let pending stack adjusts add up to too much.
2662 Also, do all pending adjustments now if there is any chance
2663 this might be a call to alloca or if we are expanding a sibling
2665 if (pending_stack_adjust
>= 32
2666 || (pending_stack_adjust
> 0 && (flags
& ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA
))
2668 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
2670 /* When calling a const function, we must pop the stack args right away,
2671 so that the pop is deleted or moved with the call. */
2672 if (flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
))
2675 /* Push the temporary stack slot level so that we can free any
2676 temporaries we make. */
2679 #ifdef FINAL_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2680 reg_parm_stack_space
= FINAL_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (args_size
.constant
,
2683 /* Precompute any arguments as needed. */
2685 precompute_arguments (flags
, num_actuals
, args
);
2687 /* Now we are about to start emitting insns that can be deleted
2688 if a libcall is deleted. */
2689 if (flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
| ECF_MALLOC
))
2692 adjusted_args_size
= args_size
;
2693 /* Compute the actual size of the argument block required. The variable
2694 and constant sizes must be combined, the size may have to be rounded,
2695 and there may be a minimum required size. When generating a sibcall
2696 pattern, do not round up, since we'll be re-using whatever space our
2698 unadjusted_args_size
2699 = compute_argument_block_size (reg_parm_stack_space
,
2700 &adjusted_args_size
,
2702 : preferred_stack_boundary
));
2704 old_stack_allocated
= stack_pointer_delta
- pending_stack_adjust
;
2706 /* The argument block when performing a sibling call is the
2707 incoming argument block. */
2710 argblock
= virtual_incoming_args_rtx
;
2711 stored_args_map
= sbitmap_alloc (args_size
.constant
);
2712 sbitmap_zero (stored_args_map
);
2715 /* If we have no actual push instructions, or shouldn't use them,
2716 make space for all args right now. */
2717 else if (adjusted_args_size
.var
!= 0)
2719 if (old_stack_level
== 0)
2721 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK
, &old_stack_level
, NULL_RTX
);
2722 old_pending_adj
= pending_stack_adjust
;
2723 pending_stack_adjust
= 0;
2724 /* stack_arg_under_construction says whether a stack arg is
2725 being constructed at the old stack level. Pushing the stack
2726 gets a clean outgoing argument block. */
2727 old_stack_arg_under_construction
= stack_arg_under_construction
;
2728 stack_arg_under_construction
= 0;
2730 argblock
= push_block (ARGS_SIZE_RTX (adjusted_args_size
), 0, 0);
2734 /* Note that we must go through the motions of allocating an argument
2735 block even if the size is zero because we may be storing args
2736 in the area reserved for register arguments, which may be part of
2739 int needed
= adjusted_args_size
.constant
;
2741 /* Store the maximum argument space used. It will be pushed by
2742 the prologue (if ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS, or stack overflow
2745 if (needed
> current_function_outgoing_args_size
)
2746 current_function_outgoing_args_size
= needed
;
2748 if (must_preallocate
)
2750 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
)
2752 /* Since the stack pointer will never be pushed, it is
2753 possible for the evaluation of a parm to clobber
2754 something we have already written to the stack.
2755 Since most function calls on RISC machines do not use
2756 the stack, this is uncommon, but must work correctly.
2758 Therefore, we save any area of the stack that was already
2759 written and that we are using. Here we set up to do this
2760 by making a new stack usage map from the old one. The
2761 actual save will be done by store_one_arg.
2763 Another approach might be to try to reorder the argument
2764 evaluations to avoid this conflicting stack usage. */
2766 #ifndef OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2767 /* Since we will be writing into the entire argument area,
2768 the map must be allocated for its entire size, not just
2769 the part that is the responsibility of the caller. */
2770 needed
+= reg_parm_stack_space
;
2773 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
2774 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
= MAX (initial_highest_arg_in_use
,
2777 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
= MAX (initial_highest_arg_in_use
,
2781 = (char *) alloca (highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
);
2783 if (initial_highest_arg_in_use
)
2784 memcpy (stack_usage_map
, initial_stack_usage_map
,
2785 initial_highest_arg_in_use
);
2787 if (initial_highest_arg_in_use
!= highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
)
2788 memset (&stack_usage_map
[initial_highest_arg_in_use
], 0,
2789 (highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
2790 - initial_highest_arg_in_use
));
2793 /* The address of the outgoing argument list must not be
2794 copied to a register here, because argblock would be left
2795 pointing to the wrong place after the call to
2796 allocate_dynamic_stack_space below. */
2798 argblock
= virtual_outgoing_args_rtx
;
2802 if (inhibit_defer_pop
== 0)
2804 /* Try to reuse some or all of the pending_stack_adjust
2805 to get this space. */
2807 = (combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call
2808 (unadjusted_args_size
,
2809 &adjusted_args_size
,
2810 preferred_unit_stack_boundary
));
2812 /* combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call computes
2813 an adjustment before the arguments are allocated.
2814 Account for them and see whether or not the stack
2815 needs to go up or down. */
2816 needed
= unadjusted_args_size
- needed
;
2820 /* We're releasing stack space. */
2821 /* ??? We can avoid any adjustment at all if we're
2822 already aligned. FIXME. */
2823 pending_stack_adjust
= -needed
;
2824 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
2828 /* We need to allocate space. We'll do that in
2829 push_block below. */
2830 pending_stack_adjust
= 0;
2833 /* Special case this because overhead of `push_block' in
2834 this case is non-trivial. */
2836 argblock
= virtual_outgoing_args_rtx
;
2838 argblock
= push_block (GEN_INT (needed
), 0, 0);
2840 /* We only really need to call `copy_to_reg' in the case
2841 where push insns are going to be used to pass ARGBLOCK
2842 to a function call in ARGS. In that case, the stack
2843 pointer changes value from the allocation point to the
2844 call point, and hence the value of
2845 VIRTUAL_OUTGOING_ARGS_RTX changes as well. But might
2846 as well always do it. */
2847 argblock
= copy_to_reg (argblock
);
2849 /* The save/restore code in store_one_arg handles all
2850 cases except one: a constructor call (including a C
2851 function returning a BLKmode struct) to initialize
2853 if (stack_arg_under_construction
)
2855 #ifndef OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2856 rtx push_size
= GEN_INT (reg_parm_stack_space
2857 + adjusted_args_size
.constant
);
2859 rtx push_size
= GEN_INT (adjusted_args_size
.constant
);
2861 if (old_stack_level
== 0)
2863 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK
, &old_stack_level
,
2865 old_pending_adj
= pending_stack_adjust
;
2866 pending_stack_adjust
= 0;
2867 /* stack_arg_under_construction says whether a stack
2868 arg is being constructed at the old stack level.
2869 Pushing the stack gets a clean outgoing argument
2871 old_stack_arg_under_construction
2872 = stack_arg_under_construction
;
2873 stack_arg_under_construction
= 0;
2874 /* Make a new map for the new argument list. */
2875 stack_usage_map
= (char *)
2876 alloca (highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
);
2877 memset (stack_usage_map
, 0, highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
);
2878 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
= 0;
2880 allocate_dynamic_stack_space (push_size
, NULL_RTX
,
2883 /* If argument evaluation might modify the stack pointer,
2884 copy the address of the argument list to a register. */
2885 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
2886 if (args
[i
].pass_on_stack
)
2888 argblock
= copy_addr_to_reg (argblock
);
2895 compute_argument_addresses (args
, argblock
, num_actuals
);
2897 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
2898 /* If we push args individually in reverse order, perform stack alignment
2899 before the first push (the last arg). */
2900 if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
&& argblock
== 0
2901 && adjusted_args_size
.constant
!= unadjusted_args_size
)
2903 /* When the stack adjustment is pending, we get better code
2904 by combining the adjustments. */
2905 if (pending_stack_adjust
2906 && ! (flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
))
2907 && ! inhibit_defer_pop
)
2909 pending_stack_adjust
2910 = (combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call
2911 (unadjusted_args_size
,
2912 &adjusted_args_size
,
2913 preferred_unit_stack_boundary
));
2914 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
2916 else if (argblock
== 0)
2917 anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (adjusted_args_size
.constant
2918 - unadjusted_args_size
));
2920 /* Now that the stack is properly aligned, pops can't safely
2921 be deferred during the evaluation of the arguments. */
2925 /* Don't try to defer pops if preallocating, not even from the first arg,
2926 since ARGBLOCK probably refers to the SP. */
2930 funexp
= rtx_for_function_call (fndecl
, exp
);
2932 /* Figure out the register where the value, if any, will come back. */
2934 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
)) != VOIDmode
2935 && ! structure_value_addr
)
2937 if (pcc_struct_value
)
2938 valreg
= hard_function_value (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (exp
)),
2939 fndecl
, (pass
== 0));
2941 valreg
= hard_function_value (TREE_TYPE (exp
), fndecl
, (pass
== 0));
2944 /* Precompute all register parameters. It isn't safe to compute anything
2945 once we have started filling any specific hard regs. */
2946 precompute_register_parameters (num_actuals
, args
, ®_parm_seen
);
2948 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2949 /* Save the fixed argument area if it's part of the caller's frame and
2950 is clobbered by argument setup for this call. */
2951 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
&& pass
)
2952 save_area
= save_fixed_argument_area (reg_parm_stack_space
, argblock
,
2953 &low_to_save
, &high_to_save
);
2956 /* Now store (and compute if necessary) all non-register parms.
2957 These come before register parms, since they can require block-moves,
2958 which could clobber the registers used for register parms.
2959 Parms which have partial registers are not stored here,
2960 but we do preallocate space here if they want that. */
2962 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
2963 if (args
[i
].reg
== 0 || args
[i
].pass_on_stack
)
2965 rtx before_arg
= get_last_insn ();
2967 if (store_one_arg (&args
[i
], argblock
, flags
,
2968 adjusted_args_size
.var
!= 0,
2969 reg_parm_stack_space
)
2971 && check_sibcall_argument_overlap (before_arg
,
2973 sibcall_failure
= 1;
2976 /* If we have a parm that is passed in registers but not in memory
2977 and whose alignment does not permit a direct copy into registers,
2978 make a group of pseudos that correspond to each register that we
2980 if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT
)
2981 store_unaligned_arguments_into_pseudos (args
, num_actuals
);
2983 /* Now store any partially-in-registers parm.
2984 This is the last place a block-move can happen. */
2986 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
2987 if (args
[i
].partial
!= 0 && ! args
[i
].pass_on_stack
)
2989 rtx before_arg
= get_last_insn ();
2991 if (store_one_arg (&args
[i
], argblock
, flags
,
2992 adjusted_args_size
.var
!= 0,
2993 reg_parm_stack_space
)
2995 && check_sibcall_argument_overlap (before_arg
,
2997 sibcall_failure
= 1;
3000 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
3001 /* If we pushed args in forward order, perform stack alignment
3002 after pushing the last arg. */
3003 if (!PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
&& argblock
== 0)
3004 anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (adjusted_args_size
.constant
3005 - unadjusted_args_size
));
3008 /* If register arguments require space on the stack and stack space
3009 was not preallocated, allocate stack space here for arguments
3010 passed in registers. */
3011 #ifdef OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3012 if (!ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
3013 && must_preallocate
== 0 && reg_parm_stack_space
> 0)
3014 anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (reg_parm_stack_space
));
3017 /* Pass the function the address in which to return a
3019 if (pass
!= 0 && structure_value_addr
&& ! structure_value_addr_parm
)
3021 emit_move_insn (struct_value_rtx
,
3023 force_operand (structure_value_addr
,
3026 /* Mark the memory for the aggregate as write-only. */
3027 if (current_function_check_memory_usage
)
3028 emit_library_call (chkr_set_right_libfunc
, LCT_CONST_MAKE_BLOCK
,
3030 structure_value_addr
, ptr_mode
,
3031 GEN_INT (struct_value_size
),
3032 TYPE_MODE (sizetype
),
3033 GEN_INT (MEMORY_USE_WO
),
3034 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node
));
3036 if (GET_CODE (struct_value_rtx
) == REG
)
3037 use_reg (&call_fusage
, struct_value_rtx
);
3040 funexp
= prepare_call_address (funexp
, fndecl
, &call_fusage
,
3043 load_register_parameters (args
, num_actuals
, &call_fusage
, flags
);
3045 /* Perform postincrements before actually calling the function. */
3048 /* Save a pointer to the last insn before the call, so that we can
3049 later safely search backwards to find the CALL_INSN. */
3050 before_call
= get_last_insn ();
3052 /* Set up next argument register. For sibling calls on machines
3053 with register windows this should be the incoming register. */
3054 #ifdef FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG
3056 next_arg_reg
= FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (args_so_far
, VOIDmode
,
3060 next_arg_reg
= FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far
, VOIDmode
,
3063 /* All arguments and registers used for the call must be set up by
3066 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
3067 /* Stack must be properly aligned now. */
3068 if (pass
&& stack_pointer_delta
% preferred_unit_stack_boundary
)
3072 /* Generate the actual call instruction. */
3073 emit_call_1 (funexp
, fndecl
, funtype
, unadjusted_args_size
,
3074 adjusted_args_size
.constant
, struct_value_size
,
3075 next_arg_reg
, valreg
, old_inhibit_defer_pop
, call_fusage
,
3078 /* Verify that we've deallocated all the stack we used. */
3080 && old_stack_allocated
!= stack_pointer_delta
- pending_stack_adjust
)
3083 /* If call is cse'able, make appropriate pair of reg-notes around it.
3084 Test valreg so we don't crash; may safely ignore `const'
3085 if return type is void. Disable for PARALLEL return values, because
3086 we have no way to move such values into a pseudo register. */
3088 && (flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
))
3089 && valreg
!= 0 && GET_CODE (valreg
) != PARALLEL
)
3092 rtx temp
= gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (valreg
));
3095 /* Mark the return value as a pointer if needed. */
3096 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
)) == POINTER_TYPE
)
3097 mark_reg_pointer (temp
, TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp
))));
3099 /* Construct an "equal form" for the value which mentions all the
3100 arguments in order as well as the function name. */
3101 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
3102 note
= gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode
, args
[i
].initial_value
, note
);
3103 note
= gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode
, funexp
, note
);
3105 insns
= get_insns ();
3108 if (flags
& ECF_PURE
)
3109 note
= gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode
,
3110 gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode
,
3111 gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode
,
3112 gen_rtx_SCRATCH (VOIDmode
))), note
);
3114 emit_libcall_block (insns
, temp
, valreg
, note
);
3118 else if (flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
))
3120 /* Otherwise, just write out the sequence without a note. */
3121 rtx insns
= get_insns ();
3126 else if (flags
& ECF_MALLOC
)
3128 rtx temp
= gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (valreg
));
3131 /* The return value from a malloc-like function is a pointer. */
3132 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
)) == POINTER_TYPE
)
3133 mark_reg_pointer (temp
, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
);
3135 emit_move_insn (temp
, valreg
);
3137 /* The return value from a malloc-like function can not alias
3139 last
= get_last_insn ();
3141 gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (REG_NOALIAS
, temp
, REG_NOTES (last
));
3143 /* Write out the sequence. */
3144 insns
= get_insns ();
3150 /* For calls to `setjmp', etc., inform flow.c it should complain
3151 if nonvolatile values are live. For functions that cannot return,
3152 inform flow that control does not fall through. */
3154 if ((flags
& (ECF_RETURNS_TWICE
| ECF_NORETURN
| ECF_LONGJMP
)) || pass
== 0)
3156 /* The barrier or NOTE_INSN_SETJMP note must be emitted
3157 immediately after the CALL_INSN. Some ports emit more
3158 than just a CALL_INSN above, so we must search for it here. */
3160 rtx last
= get_last_insn ();
3161 while (GET_CODE (last
) != CALL_INSN
)
3163 last
= PREV_INSN (last
);
3164 /* There was no CALL_INSN? */
3165 if (last
== before_call
)
3169 if (flags
& ECF_RETURNS_TWICE
)
3171 emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_SETJMP
, last
);
3172 current_function_calls_setjmp
= 1;
3175 emit_barrier_after (last
);
3178 if (flags
& ECF_LONGJMP
)
3179 current_function_calls_longjmp
= 1;
3181 /* If this function is returning into a memory location marked as
3182 readonly, it means it is initializing that location. But we normally
3183 treat functions as not clobbering such locations, so we need to
3184 specify that this one does. */
3185 if (target
!= 0 && GET_CODE (target
) == MEM
3186 && structure_value_addr
!= 0 && RTX_UNCHANGING_P (target
))
3187 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode
, target
));
3189 /* If value type not void, return an rtx for the value. */
3191 /* If there are cleanups to be called, don't use a hard reg as target.
3192 We need to double check this and see if it matters anymore. */
3193 if (any_pending_cleanups (1))
3195 if (target
&& REG_P (target
)
3196 && REGNO (target
) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
3198 sibcall_failure
= 1;
3201 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
)) == VOIDmode
3204 target
= const0_rtx
;
3206 else if (structure_value_addr
)
3208 if (target
== 0 || GET_CODE (target
) != MEM
)
3211 = gen_rtx_MEM (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
)),
3212 memory_address (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
)),
3213 structure_value_addr
));
3214 set_mem_attributes (target
, exp
, 1);
3217 else if (pcc_struct_value
)
3219 /* This is the special C++ case where we need to
3220 know what the true target was. We take care to
3221 never use this value more than once in one expression. */
3222 target
= gen_rtx_MEM (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
)),
3223 copy_to_reg (valreg
));
3224 set_mem_attributes (target
, exp
, 1);
3226 /* Handle calls that return values in multiple non-contiguous locations.
3227 The Irix 6 ABI has examples of this. */
3228 else if (GET_CODE (valreg
) == PARALLEL
)
3232 /* This will only be assigned once, so it can be readonly. */
3233 tree nt
= build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (exp
),
3234 (TYPE_QUALS (TREE_TYPE (exp
))
3235 | TYPE_QUAL_CONST
));
3237 target
= assign_temp (nt
, 0, 1, 1);
3238 preserve_temp_slots (target
);
3241 if (! rtx_equal_p (target
, valreg
))
3242 emit_group_store (target
, valreg
,
3243 int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (exp
)),
3244 TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (exp
)));
3246 /* We can not support sibling calls for this case. */
3247 sibcall_failure
= 1;
3250 && GET_MODE (target
) == TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
))
3251 && GET_MODE (target
) == GET_MODE (valreg
))
3253 /* TARGET and VALREG cannot be equal at this point because the
3254 latter would not have REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P true, while the
3255 former would if it were referring to the same register.
3257 If they refer to the same register, this move will be a no-op,
3258 except when function inlining is being done. */
3259 emit_move_insn (target
, valreg
);
3261 else if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
)) == BLKmode
)
3263 target
= copy_blkmode_from_reg (target
, valreg
, TREE_TYPE (exp
));
3265 /* We can not support sibling calls for this case. */
3266 sibcall_failure
= 1;
3269 target
= copy_to_reg (valreg
);
3271 #ifdef PROMOTE_FUNCTION_RETURN
3272 /* If we promoted this return value, make the proper SUBREG. TARGET
3273 might be const0_rtx here, so be careful. */
3274 if (GET_CODE (target
) == REG
3275 && TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
)) != BLKmode
3276 && GET_MODE (target
) != TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp
)))
3278 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (exp
);
3279 int unsignedp
= TREE_UNSIGNED (type
);
3282 /* If we don't promote as expected, something is wrong. */
3283 if (GET_MODE (target
)
3284 != promote_mode (type
, TYPE_MODE (type
), &unsignedp
, 1))
3287 if ((WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
|| BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
)
3288 && GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (target
))
3289 > GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type
)))
3291 offset
= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (target
))
3292 - GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type
));
3293 if (! BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
)
3294 offset
= (offset
/ UNITS_PER_WORD
) * UNITS_PER_WORD
;
3295 else if (! WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
)
3296 offset
%= UNITS_PER_WORD
;
3298 target
= gen_rtx_SUBREG (TYPE_MODE (type
), target
, offset
);
3299 SUBREG_PROMOTED_VAR_P (target
) = 1;
3300 SUBREG_PROMOTED_UNSIGNED_P (target
) = unsignedp
;
3304 /* If size of args is variable or this was a constructor call for a stack
3305 argument, restore saved stack-pointer value. */
3307 if (old_stack_level
&& ! (flags
& ECF_SP_DEPRESSED
))
3309 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK
, old_stack_level
, NULL_RTX
);
3310 pending_stack_adjust
= old_pending_adj
;
3311 stack_arg_under_construction
= old_stack_arg_under_construction
;
3312 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
= initial_highest_arg_in_use
;
3313 stack_usage_map
= initial_stack_usage_map
;
3314 sibcall_failure
= 1;
3316 else if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
&& pass
)
3318 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3321 restore_fixed_argument_area (save_area
, argblock
,
3322 high_to_save
, low_to_save
);
3326 /* If we saved any argument areas, restore them. */
3327 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
3328 if (args
[i
].save_area
)
3330 enum machine_mode save_mode
= GET_MODE (args
[i
].save_area
);
3332 = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
3333 memory_address (save_mode
,
3334 XEXP (args
[i
].stack_slot
, 0)));
3336 if (save_mode
!= BLKmode
)
3337 emit_move_insn (stack_area
, args
[i
].save_area
);
3339 emit_block_move (stack_area
,
3340 validize_mem (args
[i
].save_area
),
3341 GEN_INT (args
[i
].size
.constant
),
3345 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
= initial_highest_arg_in_use
;
3346 stack_usage_map
= initial_stack_usage_map
;
3349 /* If this was alloca, record the new stack level for nonlocal gotos.
3350 Check for the handler slots since we might not have a save area
3351 for non-local gotos. */
3353 if ((flags
& ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA
) && nonlocal_goto_handler_slots
!= 0)
3354 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL
, &nonlocal_goto_stack_level
, NULL_RTX
);
3358 /* Free up storage we no longer need. */
3359 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; ++i
)
3360 if (args
[i
].aligned_regs
)
3361 free (args
[i
].aligned_regs
);
3365 /* Undo the fake expand_start_target_temps we did earlier. If
3366 there had been any cleanups created, we've already set
3368 expand_end_target_temps ();
3371 insns
= get_insns ();
3376 tail_call_insns
= insns
;
3378 /* Restore the pending stack adjustment now that we have
3379 finished generating the sibling call sequence. */
3381 pending_stack_adjust
= save_pending_stack_adjust
;
3382 stack_pointer_delta
= save_stack_pointer_delta
;
3384 /* Prepare arg structure for next iteration. */
3385 for (i
= 0; i
< num_actuals
; i
++)
3388 args
[i
].aligned_regs
= 0;
3392 sbitmap_free (stored_args_map
);
3395 normal_call_insns
= insns
;
3397 /* If something prevents making this a sibling call,
3398 zero out the sequence. */
3399 if (sibcall_failure
)
3400 tail_call_insns
= NULL_RTX
;
3403 /* The function optimize_sibling_and_tail_recursive_calls doesn't
3404 handle CALL_PLACEHOLDERs inside other CALL_PLACEHOLDERs. This
3405 can happen if the arguments to this function call an inline
3406 function who's expansion contains another CALL_PLACEHOLDER.
3408 If there are any C_Ps in any of these sequences, replace them
3409 with their normal call. */
3411 for (insn
= normal_call_insns
; insn
; insn
= NEXT_INSN (insn
))
3412 if (GET_CODE (insn
) == CALL_INSN
3413 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn
)) == CALL_PLACEHOLDER
)
3414 replace_call_placeholder (insn
, sibcall_use_normal
);
3416 for (insn
= tail_call_insns
; insn
; insn
= NEXT_INSN (insn
))
3417 if (GET_CODE (insn
) == CALL_INSN
3418 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn
)) == CALL_PLACEHOLDER
)
3419 replace_call_placeholder (insn
, sibcall_use_normal
);
3421 for (insn
= tail_recursion_insns
; insn
; insn
= NEXT_INSN (insn
))
3422 if (GET_CODE (insn
) == CALL_INSN
3423 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn
)) == CALL_PLACEHOLDER
)
3424 replace_call_placeholder (insn
, sibcall_use_normal
);
3426 /* If this was a potential tail recursion site, then emit a
3427 CALL_PLACEHOLDER with the normal and the tail recursion streams.
3428 One of them will be selected later. */
3429 if (tail_recursion_insns
|| tail_call_insns
)
3431 /* The tail recursion label must be kept around. We could expose
3432 its use in the CALL_PLACEHOLDER, but that creates unwanted edges
3433 and makes determining true tail recursion sites difficult.
3435 So we set LABEL_PRESERVE_P here, then clear it when we select
3436 one of the call sequences after rtl generation is complete. */
3437 if (tail_recursion_insns
)
3438 LABEL_PRESERVE_P (tail_recursion_label
) = 1;
3439 emit_call_insn (gen_rtx_CALL_PLACEHOLDER (VOIDmode
, normal_call_insns
,
3441 tail_recursion_insns
,
3442 tail_recursion_label
));
3445 emit_insns (normal_call_insns
);
3447 currently_expanding_call
--;
3449 /* If this function returns with the stack pointer depressed, ensure
3450 this block saves and restores the stack pointer, show it was
3451 changed, and adjust for any outgoing arg space. */
3452 if (flags
& ECF_SP_DEPRESSED
)
3454 clear_pending_stack_adjust ();
3455 emit_insn (gen_rtx (CLOBBER
, VOIDmode
, stack_pointer_rtx
));
3456 emit_move_insn (virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx
, stack_pointer_rtx
);
3457 save_stack_pointer ();
3463 /* Output a library call to function FUN (a SYMBOL_REF rtx).
3464 The RETVAL parameter specifies whether return value needs to be saved, other
3465 parameters are documented in the emit_library_call function bellow. */
3467 emit_library_call_value_1 (retval
, orgfun
, value
, fn_type
, outmode
, nargs
, p
)
3471 enum libcall_type fn_type
;
3472 enum machine_mode outmode
;
3476 /* Total size in bytes of all the stack-parms scanned so far. */
3477 struct args_size args_size
;
3478 /* Size of arguments before any adjustments (such as rounding). */
3479 struct args_size original_args_size
;
3480 register int argnum
;
3484 struct args_size alignment_pad
;
3486 CUMULATIVE_ARGS args_so_far
;
3490 enum machine_mode mode
;
3493 struct args_size offset
;
3494 struct args_size size
;
3498 int old_inhibit_defer_pop
= inhibit_defer_pop
;
3499 rtx call_fusage
= 0;
3502 int pcc_struct_value
= 0;
3503 int struct_value_size
= 0;
3505 int reg_parm_stack_space
= 0;
3509 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3510 /* Define the boundary of the register parm stack space that needs to be
3512 int low_to_save
= -1, high_to_save
= 0;
3513 rtx save_area
= 0; /* Place that it is saved. */
3516 /* Size of the stack reserved for parameter registers. */
3517 int initial_highest_arg_in_use
= highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
;
3518 char *initial_stack_usage_map
= stack_usage_map
;
3520 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3521 #ifdef MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3522 reg_parm_stack_space
= MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
;
3524 reg_parm_stack_space
= REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE ((tree
) 0);
3528 /* By default, library functions can not throw. */
3529 flags
= ECF_NOTHROW
;
3536 /* Nothing to do here. */
3538 case LCT_CONST_MAKE_BLOCK
:
3541 case LCT_PURE_MAKE_BLOCK
:
3545 flags
|= ECF_NORETURN
;
3548 flags
= ECF_NORETURN
;
3553 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
3554 /* Ensure current function's preferred stack boundary is at least
3556 if (cfun
->preferred_stack_boundary
< PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
)
3557 cfun
->preferred_stack_boundary
= PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
;
3560 /* If this kind of value comes back in memory,
3561 decide where in memory it should come back. */
3562 if (outmode
!= VOIDmode
&& aggregate_value_p (type_for_mode (outmode
, 0)))
3564 #ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
3566 = hard_function_value (build_pointer_type (type_for_mode (outmode
, 0)),
3568 mem_value
= gen_rtx_MEM (outmode
, pointer_reg
);
3569 pcc_struct_value
= 1;
3571 value
= gen_reg_rtx (outmode
);
3572 #else /* not PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN */
3573 struct_value_size
= GET_MODE_SIZE (outmode
);
3574 if (value
!= 0 && GET_CODE (value
) == MEM
)
3577 mem_value
= assign_temp (type_for_mode (outmode
, 0), 0, 1, 1);
3580 /* This call returns a big structure. */
3581 flags
&= ~(ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
);
3584 /* ??? Unfinished: must pass the memory address as an argument. */
3586 /* Copy all the libcall-arguments out of the varargs data
3587 and into a vector ARGVEC.
3589 Compute how to pass each argument. We only support a very small subset
3590 of the full argument passing conventions to limit complexity here since
3591 library functions shouldn't have many args. */
3593 argvec
= (struct arg
*) alloca ((nargs
+ 1) * sizeof (struct arg
));
3594 memset ((char *) argvec
, 0, (nargs
+ 1) * sizeof (struct arg
));
3596 #ifdef INIT_CUMULATIVE_LIBCALL_ARGS
3597 INIT_CUMULATIVE_LIBCALL_ARGS (args_so_far
, outmode
, fun
);
3599 INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS (args_so_far
, NULL_TREE
, fun
, 0);
3602 args_size
.constant
= 0;
3607 /* Now we are about to start emitting insns that can be deleted
3608 if a libcall is deleted. */
3609 if (flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
))
3614 /* If there's a structure value address to be passed,
3615 either pass it in the special place, or pass it as an extra argument. */
3616 if (mem_value
&& struct_value_rtx
== 0 && ! pcc_struct_value
)
3618 rtx addr
= XEXP (mem_value
, 0);
3621 /* Make sure it is a reasonable operand for a move or push insn. */
3622 if (GET_CODE (addr
) != REG
&& GET_CODE (addr
) != MEM
3623 && ! (CONSTANT_P (addr
) && LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (addr
)))
3624 addr
= force_operand (addr
, NULL_RTX
);
3626 argvec
[count
].value
= addr
;
3627 argvec
[count
].mode
= Pmode
;
3628 argvec
[count
].partial
= 0;
3630 argvec
[count
].reg
= FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far
, Pmode
, NULL_TREE
, 1);
3631 #ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS
3632 if (FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS (args_so_far
, Pmode
, NULL_TREE
, 1))
3636 locate_and_pad_parm (Pmode
, NULL_TREE
,
3637 #ifdef STACK_PARMS_IN_REG_PARM_AREA
3640 argvec
[count
].reg
!= 0,
3642 NULL_TREE
, &args_size
, &argvec
[count
].offset
,
3643 &argvec
[count
].size
, &alignment_pad
);
3645 if (argvec
[count
].reg
== 0 || argvec
[count
].partial
!= 0
3646 || reg_parm_stack_space
> 0)
3647 args_size
.constant
+= argvec
[count
].size
.constant
;
3649 FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (args_so_far
, Pmode
, (tree
) 0, 1);
3654 for (; count
< nargs
; count
++)
3656 rtx val
= va_arg (p
, rtx
);
3657 enum machine_mode mode
= va_arg (p
, enum machine_mode
);
3659 /* We cannot convert the arg value to the mode the library wants here;
3660 must do it earlier where we know the signedness of the arg. */
3662 || (GET_MODE (val
) != mode
&& GET_MODE (val
) != VOIDmode
))
3665 /* On some machines, there's no way to pass a float to a library fcn.
3666 Pass it as a double instead. */
3667 #ifdef LIBGCC_NEEDS_DOUBLE
3668 if (LIBGCC_NEEDS_DOUBLE
&& mode
== SFmode
)
3669 val
= convert_modes (DFmode
, SFmode
, val
, 0), mode
= DFmode
;
3672 /* There's no need to call protect_from_queue, because
3673 either emit_move_insn or emit_push_insn will do that. */
3675 /* Make sure it is a reasonable operand for a move or push insn. */
3676 if (GET_CODE (val
) != REG
&& GET_CODE (val
) != MEM
3677 && ! (CONSTANT_P (val
) && LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (val
)))
3678 val
= force_operand (val
, NULL_RTX
);
3680 #ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PASS_BY_REFERENCE
3681 if (FUNCTION_ARG_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (args_so_far
, mode
, NULL_TREE
, 1))
3685 #ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_CALLEE_COPIES
3686 && ! FUNCTION_ARG_CALLEE_COPIES (args_so_far
, mode
,
3691 if (GET_MODE (val
) == MEM
&& ! must_copy
)
3695 slot
= assign_temp (type_for_mode (mode
, 0), 0, 1, 1);
3696 emit_move_insn (slot
, val
);
3700 tree type
= type_for_mode (mode
, 0);
3702 slot
= gen_rtx_MEM (mode
,
3703 expand_expr (build1 (ADDR_EXPR
,
3706 make_tree (type
, val
)),
3707 NULL_RTX
, VOIDmode
, 0));
3710 call_fusage
= gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode
,
3711 gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode
, slot
),
3714 call_fusage
= gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode
,
3715 gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode
,
3720 val
= force_operand (XEXP (slot
, 0), NULL_RTX
);
3724 argvec
[count
].value
= val
;
3725 argvec
[count
].mode
= mode
;
3727 argvec
[count
].reg
= FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far
, mode
, NULL_TREE
, 1);
3729 #ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS
3730 argvec
[count
].partial
3731 = FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS (args_so_far
, mode
, NULL_TREE
, 1);
3733 argvec
[count
].partial
= 0;
3736 locate_and_pad_parm (mode
, NULL_TREE
,
3737 #ifdef STACK_PARMS_IN_REG_PARM_AREA
3740 argvec
[count
].reg
!= 0,
3742 NULL_TREE
, &args_size
, &argvec
[count
].offset
,
3743 &argvec
[count
].size
, &alignment_pad
);
3745 if (argvec
[count
].size
.var
)
3748 if (reg_parm_stack_space
== 0 && argvec
[count
].partial
)
3749 argvec
[count
].size
.constant
-= argvec
[count
].partial
* UNITS_PER_WORD
;
3751 if (argvec
[count
].reg
== 0 || argvec
[count
].partial
!= 0
3752 || reg_parm_stack_space
> 0)
3753 args_size
.constant
+= argvec
[count
].size
.constant
;
3755 FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (args_so_far
, mode
, (tree
) 0, 1);
3758 #ifdef FINAL_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3759 reg_parm_stack_space
= FINAL_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (args_size
.constant
,
3762 /* If this machine requires an external definition for library
3763 functions, write one out. */
3764 assemble_external_libcall (fun
);
3766 original_args_size
= args_size
;
3767 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
3768 args_size
.constant
= (((args_size
.constant
3769 + stack_pointer_delta
3773 - stack_pointer_delta
);
3776 args_size
.constant
= MAX (args_size
.constant
,
3777 reg_parm_stack_space
);
3779 #ifndef OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3780 args_size
.constant
-= reg_parm_stack_space
;
3783 if (args_size
.constant
> current_function_outgoing_args_size
)
3784 current_function_outgoing_args_size
= args_size
.constant
;
3786 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
)
3788 /* Since the stack pointer will never be pushed, it is possible for
3789 the evaluation of a parm to clobber something we have already
3790 written to the stack. Since most function calls on RISC machines
3791 do not use the stack, this is uncommon, but must work correctly.
3793 Therefore, we save any area of the stack that was already written
3794 and that we are using. Here we set up to do this by making a new
3795 stack usage map from the old one.
3797 Another approach might be to try to reorder the argument
3798 evaluations to avoid this conflicting stack usage. */
3800 needed
= args_size
.constant
;
3802 #ifndef OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3803 /* Since we will be writing into the entire argument area, the
3804 map must be allocated for its entire size, not just the part that
3805 is the responsibility of the caller. */
3806 needed
+= reg_parm_stack_space
;
3809 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
3810 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
= MAX (initial_highest_arg_in_use
,
3813 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
= MAX (initial_highest_arg_in_use
,
3816 stack_usage_map
= (char *) alloca (highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
);
3818 if (initial_highest_arg_in_use
)
3819 memcpy (stack_usage_map
, initial_stack_usage_map
,
3820 initial_highest_arg_in_use
);
3822 if (initial_highest_arg_in_use
!= highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
)
3823 memset (&stack_usage_map
[initial_highest_arg_in_use
], 0,
3824 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
- initial_highest_arg_in_use
);
3827 /* We must be careful to use virtual regs before they're instantiated,
3828 and real regs afterwards. Loop optimization, for example, can create
3829 new libcalls after we've instantiated the virtual regs, and if we
3830 use virtuals anyway, they won't match the rtl patterns. */
3832 if (virtuals_instantiated
)
3833 argblock
= plus_constant (stack_pointer_rtx
, STACK_POINTER_OFFSET
);
3835 argblock
= virtual_outgoing_args_rtx
;
3840 argblock
= push_block (GEN_INT (args_size
.constant
), 0, 0);
3843 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
3844 /* If we push args individually in reverse order, perform stack alignment
3845 before the first push (the last arg). */
3846 if (argblock
== 0 && PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
)
3847 anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (args_size
.constant
3848 - original_args_size
.constant
));
3851 if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
)
3862 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3863 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
)
3865 /* The argument list is the property of the called routine and it
3866 may clobber it. If the fixed area has been used for previous
3867 parameters, we must save and restore it.
3869 Here we compute the boundary of the that needs to be saved, if any. */
3871 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
3872 for (count
= 0; count
< reg_parm_stack_space
+ 1; count
++)
3874 for (count
= 0; count
< reg_parm_stack_space
; count
++)
3877 if (count
>= highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
3878 || stack_usage_map
[count
] == 0)
3881 if (low_to_save
== -1)
3882 low_to_save
= count
;
3884 high_to_save
= count
;
3887 if (low_to_save
>= 0)
3889 int num_to_save
= high_to_save
- low_to_save
+ 1;
3890 enum machine_mode save_mode
3891 = mode_for_size (num_to_save
* BITS_PER_UNIT
, MODE_INT
, 1);
3894 /* If we don't have the required alignment, must do this in BLKmode. */
3895 if ((low_to_save
& (MIN (GET_MODE_SIZE (save_mode
),
3896 BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
/ UNITS_PER_WORD
) - 1)))
3897 save_mode
= BLKmode
;
3899 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
3900 stack_area
= gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
3901 memory_address (save_mode
,
3902 plus_constant (argblock
,
3905 stack_area
= gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
3906 memory_address (save_mode
,
3907 plus_constant (argblock
,
3910 if (save_mode
== BLKmode
)
3912 save_area
= assign_stack_temp (BLKmode
, num_to_save
, 0);
3913 emit_block_move (validize_mem (save_area
), stack_area
,
3914 GEN_INT (num_to_save
), PARM_BOUNDARY
);
3918 save_area
= gen_reg_rtx (save_mode
);
3919 emit_move_insn (save_area
, stack_area
);
3925 /* Push the args that need to be pushed. */
3927 /* ARGNUM indexes the ARGVEC array in the order in which the arguments
3928 are to be pushed. */
3929 for (count
= 0; count
< nargs
; count
++, argnum
+= inc
)
3931 register enum machine_mode mode
= argvec
[argnum
].mode
;
3932 register rtx val
= argvec
[argnum
].value
;
3933 rtx reg
= argvec
[argnum
].reg
;
3934 int partial
= argvec
[argnum
].partial
;
3935 int lower_bound
= 0, upper_bound
= 0, i
;
3937 if (! (reg
!= 0 && partial
== 0))
3939 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
)
3941 /* If this is being stored into a pre-allocated, fixed-size,
3942 stack area, save any previous data at that location. */
3944 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
3945 /* stack_slot is negative, but we want to index stack_usage_map
3946 with positive values. */
3947 upper_bound
= -argvec
[argnum
].offset
.constant
+ 1;
3948 lower_bound
= upper_bound
- argvec
[argnum
].size
.constant
;
3950 lower_bound
= argvec
[argnum
].offset
.constant
;
3951 upper_bound
= lower_bound
+ argvec
[argnum
].size
.constant
;
3954 for (i
= lower_bound
; i
< upper_bound
; i
++)
3955 if (stack_usage_map
[i
]
3956 /* Don't store things in the fixed argument area at this
3957 point; it has already been saved. */
3958 && i
> reg_parm_stack_space
)
3961 if (i
!= upper_bound
)
3963 /* We need to make a save area. See what mode we can make
3965 enum machine_mode save_mode
3966 = mode_for_size (argvec
[argnum
].size
.constant
3974 plus_constant (argblock
,
3975 argvec
[argnum
].offset
.constant
)));
3976 argvec
[argnum
].save_area
= gen_reg_rtx (save_mode
);
3978 emit_move_insn (argvec
[argnum
].save_area
, stack_area
);
3982 emit_push_insn (val
, mode
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_RTX
, 0, partial
, reg
, 0,
3983 argblock
, GEN_INT (argvec
[argnum
].offset
.constant
),
3984 reg_parm_stack_space
, ARGS_SIZE_RTX (alignment_pad
));
3986 /* Now mark the segment we just used. */
3987 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
)
3988 for (i
= lower_bound
; i
< upper_bound
; i
++)
3989 stack_usage_map
[i
] = 1;
3995 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
3996 /* If we pushed args in forward order, perform stack alignment
3997 after pushing the last arg. */
3998 if (argblock
== 0 && !PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
)
3999 anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (args_size
.constant
4000 - original_args_size
.constant
));
4003 if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED
)
4008 fun
= prepare_call_address (fun
, NULL_TREE
, &call_fusage
, 0);
4010 /* Now load any reg parms into their regs. */
4012 /* ARGNUM indexes the ARGVEC array in the order in which the arguments
4013 are to be pushed. */
4014 for (count
= 0; count
< nargs
; count
++, argnum
+= inc
)
4016 register rtx val
= argvec
[argnum
].value
;
4017 rtx reg
= argvec
[argnum
].reg
;
4018 int partial
= argvec
[argnum
].partial
;
4020 /* Handle calls that pass values in multiple non-contiguous
4021 locations. The PA64 has examples of this for library calls. */
4022 if (reg
!= 0 && GET_CODE (reg
) == PARALLEL
)
4023 emit_group_load (reg
, val
,
4024 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (val
)),
4025 GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (GET_MODE (val
)));
4026 else if (reg
!= 0 && partial
== 0)
4027 emit_move_insn (reg
, val
);
4032 /* Any regs containing parms remain in use through the call. */
4033 for (count
= 0; count
< nargs
; count
++)
4035 rtx reg
= argvec
[count
].reg
;
4036 if (reg
!= 0 && GET_CODE (reg
) == PARALLEL
)
4037 use_group_regs (&call_fusage
, reg
);
4039 use_reg (&call_fusage
, reg
);
4042 /* Pass the function the address in which to return a structure value. */
4043 if (mem_value
!= 0 && struct_value_rtx
!= 0 && ! pcc_struct_value
)
4045 emit_move_insn (struct_value_rtx
,
4047 force_operand (XEXP (mem_value
, 0),
4049 if (GET_CODE (struct_value_rtx
) == REG
)
4050 use_reg (&call_fusage
, struct_value_rtx
);
4053 /* Don't allow popping to be deferred, since then
4054 cse'ing of library calls could delete a call and leave the pop. */
4056 valreg
= (mem_value
== 0 && outmode
!= VOIDmode
4057 ? hard_libcall_value (outmode
) : NULL_RTX
);
4059 #ifdef PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
4060 /* Stack must be properly aligned now. */
4061 if (stack_pointer_delta
& (PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY
/ BITS_PER_UNIT
- 1))
4065 before_call
= get_last_insn ();
4067 /* We pass the old value of inhibit_defer_pop + 1 to emit_call_1, which
4068 will set inhibit_defer_pop to that value. */
4069 /* The return type is needed to decide how many bytes the function pops.
4070 Signedness plays no role in that, so for simplicity, we pretend it's
4071 always signed. We also assume that the list of arguments passed has
4072 no impact, so we pretend it is unknown. */
4075 get_identifier (XSTR (orgfun
, 0)),
4076 build_function_type (outmode
== VOIDmode
? void_type_node
4077 : type_for_mode (outmode
, 0), NULL_TREE
),
4078 original_args_size
.constant
, args_size
.constant
,
4080 FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far
, VOIDmode
, void_type_node
, 1),
4082 old_inhibit_defer_pop
+ 1, call_fusage
, flags
);
4084 /* For calls to `setjmp', etc., inform flow.c it should complain
4085 if nonvolatile values are live. For functions that cannot return,
4086 inform flow that control does not fall through. */
4088 if (flags
& (ECF_RETURNS_TWICE
| ECF_NORETURN
| ECF_LONGJMP
))
4090 /* The barrier or NOTE_INSN_SETJMP note must be emitted
4091 immediately after the CALL_INSN. Some ports emit more than
4092 just a CALL_INSN above, so we must search for it here. */
4094 rtx last
= get_last_insn ();
4095 while (GET_CODE (last
) != CALL_INSN
)
4097 last
= PREV_INSN (last
);
4098 /* There was no CALL_INSN? */
4099 if (last
== before_call
)
4103 if (flags
& ECF_RETURNS_TWICE
)
4105 emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_SETJMP
, last
);
4106 current_function_calls_setjmp
= 1;
4109 emit_barrier_after (last
);
4112 /* Now restore inhibit_defer_pop to its actual original value. */
4115 /* If call is cse'able, make appropriate pair of reg-notes around it.
4116 Test valreg so we don't crash; may safely ignore `const'
4117 if return type is void. Disable for PARALLEL return values, because
4118 we have no way to move such values into a pseudo register. */
4119 if ((flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
))
4120 && valreg
!= 0 && GET_CODE (valreg
) != PARALLEL
)
4123 rtx temp
= gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (valreg
));
4127 /* Construct an "equal form" for the value which mentions all the
4128 arguments in order as well as the function name. */
4129 for (i
= 0; i
< nargs
; i
++)
4130 note
= gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode
, argvec
[i
].value
, note
);
4131 note
= gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode
, fun
, note
);
4133 insns
= get_insns ();
4136 if (flags
& ECF_PURE
)
4137 note
= gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode
,
4138 gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode
,
4139 gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode
,
4140 gen_rtx_SCRATCH (VOIDmode
))), note
);
4142 emit_libcall_block (insns
, temp
, valreg
, note
);
4146 else if (flags
& (ECF_CONST
| ECF_PURE
))
4148 /* Otherwise, just write out the sequence without a note. */
4149 rtx insns
= get_insns ();
4156 /* Copy the value to the right place. */
4157 if (outmode
!= VOIDmode
&& retval
)
4163 if (value
!= mem_value
)
4164 emit_move_insn (value
, mem_value
);
4166 else if (value
!= 0)
4167 emit_move_insn (value
, hard_libcall_value (outmode
));
4169 value
= hard_libcall_value (outmode
);
4172 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
)
4174 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
4177 enum machine_mode save_mode
= GET_MODE (save_area
);
4178 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
4180 = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
4181 memory_address (save_mode
,
4182 plus_constant (argblock
,
4186 = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
4187 memory_address (save_mode
,
4188 plus_constant (argblock
, low_to_save
)));
4190 if (save_mode
!= BLKmode
)
4191 emit_move_insn (stack_area
, save_area
);
4193 emit_block_move (stack_area
, validize_mem (save_area
),
4194 GEN_INT (high_to_save
- low_to_save
+ 1),
4199 /* If we saved any argument areas, restore them. */
4200 for (count
= 0; count
< nargs
; count
++)
4201 if (argvec
[count
].save_area
)
4203 enum machine_mode save_mode
= GET_MODE (argvec
[count
].save_area
);
4205 = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
4208 plus_constant (argblock
,
4209 argvec
[count
].offset
.constant
)));
4211 emit_move_insn (stack_area
, argvec
[count
].save_area
);
4214 highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
= initial_highest_arg_in_use
;
4215 stack_usage_map
= initial_stack_usage_map
;
4222 /* Output a library call to function FUN (a SYMBOL_REF rtx)
4223 (emitting the queue unless NO_QUEUE is nonzero),
4224 for a value of mode OUTMODE,
4225 with NARGS different arguments, passed as alternating rtx values
4226 and machine_modes to convert them to.
4227 The rtx values should have been passed through protect_from_queue already.
4229 FN_TYPE will is zero for `normal' calls, one for `const' calls, wich
4230 which will be enclosed in REG_LIBCALL/REG_RETVAL notes and two for `pure'
4231 calls, that are handled like `const' calls with extra
4232 (use (memory (scratch)). */
4235 emit_library_call
VPARAMS((rtx orgfun
, enum libcall_type fn_type
,
4236 enum machine_mode outmode
, int nargs
, ...))
4238 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
4241 enum machine_mode outmode
;
4246 VA_START (p
, nargs
);
4248 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
4249 orgfun
= va_arg (p
, rtx
);
4250 fn_type
= va_arg (p
, int);
4251 outmode
= va_arg (p
, enum machine_mode
);
4252 nargs
= va_arg (p
, int);
4255 emit_library_call_value_1 (0, orgfun
, NULL_RTX
, fn_type
, outmode
, nargs
, p
);
4260 /* Like emit_library_call except that an extra argument, VALUE,
4261 comes second and says where to store the result.
4262 (If VALUE is zero, this function chooses a convenient way
4263 to return the value.
4265 This function returns an rtx for where the value is to be found.
4266 If VALUE is nonzero, VALUE is returned. */
4269 emit_library_call_value
VPARAMS((rtx orgfun
, rtx value
,
4270 enum libcall_type fn_type
,
4271 enum machine_mode outmode
, int nargs
, ...))
4273 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
4277 enum machine_mode outmode
;
4282 VA_START (p
, nargs
);
4284 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
4285 orgfun
= va_arg (p
, rtx
);
4286 value
= va_arg (p
, rtx
);
4287 fn_type
= va_arg (p
, int);
4288 outmode
= va_arg (p
, enum machine_mode
);
4289 nargs
= va_arg (p
, int);
4292 value
= emit_library_call_value_1 (1, orgfun
, value
, fn_type
, outmode
, nargs
, p
);
4300 /* Return an rtx which represents a suitable home on the stack
4301 given TYPE, the type of the argument looking for a home.
4302 This is called only for BLKmode arguments.
4304 SIZE is the size needed for this target.
4305 ARGS_ADDR is the address of the bottom of the argument block for this call.
4306 OFFSET describes this parameter's offset into ARGS_ADDR. It is meaningless
4307 if this machine uses push insns. */
4310 target_for_arg (type
, size
, args_addr
, offset
)
4314 struct args_size offset
;
4317 rtx offset_rtx
= ARGS_SIZE_RTX (offset
);
4319 /* We do not call memory_address if possible,
4320 because we want to address as close to the stack
4321 as possible. For non-variable sized arguments,
4322 this will be stack-pointer relative addressing. */
4323 if (GET_CODE (offset_rtx
) == CONST_INT
)
4324 target
= plus_constant (args_addr
, INTVAL (offset_rtx
));
4327 /* I have no idea how to guarantee that this
4328 will work in the presence of register parameters. */
4329 target
= gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode
, args_addr
, offset_rtx
);
4330 target
= memory_address (QImode
, target
);
4333 return gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode
, target
);
4337 /* Store a single argument for a function call
4338 into the register or memory area where it must be passed.
4339 *ARG describes the argument value and where to pass it.
4341 ARGBLOCK is the address of the stack-block for all the arguments,
4342 or 0 on a machine where arguments are pushed individually.
4344 MAY_BE_ALLOCA nonzero says this could be a call to `alloca'
4345 so must be careful about how the stack is used.
4347 VARIABLE_SIZE nonzero says that this was a variable-sized outgoing
4348 argument stack. This is used if ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS to indicate
4349 that we need not worry about saving and restoring the stack.
4351 FNDECL is the declaration of the function we are calling.
4353 Return non-zero if this arg should cause sibcall failure,
4357 store_one_arg (arg
, argblock
, flags
, variable_size
, reg_parm_stack_space
)
4358 struct arg_data
*arg
;
4361 int variable_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
4362 int reg_parm_stack_space
;
4364 register tree pval
= arg
->tree_value
;
4368 int i
, lower_bound
= 0, upper_bound
= 0;
4369 int sibcall_failure
= 0;
4371 if (TREE_CODE (pval
) == ERROR_MARK
)
4374 /* Push a new temporary level for any temporaries we make for
4378 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
&& !(flags
& ECF_SIBCALL
))
4380 /* If this is being stored into a pre-allocated, fixed-size, stack area,
4381 save any previous data at that location. */
4382 if (argblock
&& ! variable_size
&& arg
->stack
)
4384 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
4385 /* stack_slot is negative, but we want to index stack_usage_map
4386 with positive values. */
4387 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (arg
->stack_slot
, 0)) == PLUS
)
4388 upper_bound
= -INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (arg
->stack_slot
, 0), 1)) + 1;
4392 lower_bound
= upper_bound
- arg
->size
.constant
;
4394 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (arg
->stack_slot
, 0)) == PLUS
)
4395 lower_bound
= INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (arg
->stack_slot
, 0), 1));
4399 upper_bound
= lower_bound
+ arg
->size
.constant
;
4402 for (i
= lower_bound
; i
< upper_bound
; i
++)
4403 if (stack_usage_map
[i
]
4404 /* Don't store things in the fixed argument area at this point;
4405 it has already been saved. */
4406 && i
> reg_parm_stack_space
)
4409 if (i
!= upper_bound
)
4411 /* We need to make a save area. See what mode we can make it. */
4412 enum machine_mode save_mode
4413 = mode_for_size (arg
->size
.constant
* BITS_PER_UNIT
, MODE_INT
, 1);
4415 = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode
,
4416 memory_address (save_mode
,
4417 XEXP (arg
->stack_slot
, 0)));
4419 if (save_mode
== BLKmode
)
4421 tree ot
= TREE_TYPE (arg
->tree_value
);
4422 tree nt
= build_qualified_type (ot
, (TYPE_QUALS (ot
)
4423 | TYPE_QUAL_CONST
));
4425 arg
->save_area
= assign_temp (nt
, 0, 1, 1);
4426 preserve_temp_slots (arg
->save_area
);
4427 emit_block_move (validize_mem (arg
->save_area
), stack_area
,
4428 expr_size (arg
->tree_value
),
4429 MIN (PARM_BOUNDARY
, TYPE_ALIGN (nt
)));
4433 arg
->save_area
= gen_reg_rtx (save_mode
);
4434 emit_move_insn (arg
->save_area
, stack_area
);
4438 /* Now that we have saved any slots that will be overwritten by this
4439 store, mark all slots this store will use. We must do this before
4440 we actually expand the argument since the expansion itself may
4441 trigger library calls which might need to use the same stack slot. */
4442 if (argblock
&& ! variable_size
&& arg
->stack
)
4443 for (i
= lower_bound
; i
< upper_bound
; i
++)
4444 stack_usage_map
[i
] = 1;
4447 /* If this isn't going to be placed on both the stack and in registers,
4448 set up the register and number of words. */
4449 if (! arg
->pass_on_stack
)
4450 reg
= arg
->reg
, partial
= arg
->partial
;
4452 if (reg
!= 0 && partial
== 0)
4453 /* Being passed entirely in a register. We shouldn't be called in
4457 /* If this arg needs special alignment, don't load the registers
4459 if (arg
->n_aligned_regs
!= 0)
4462 /* If this is being passed partially in a register, we can't evaluate
4463 it directly into its stack slot. Otherwise, we can. */
4464 if (arg
->value
== 0)
4466 /* stack_arg_under_construction is nonzero if a function argument is
4467 being evaluated directly into the outgoing argument list and
4468 expand_call must take special action to preserve the argument list
4469 if it is called recursively.
4471 For scalar function arguments stack_usage_map is sufficient to
4472 determine which stack slots must be saved and restored. Scalar
4473 arguments in general have pass_on_stack == 0.
4475 If this argument is initialized by a function which takes the
4476 address of the argument (a C++ constructor or a C function
4477 returning a BLKmode structure), then stack_usage_map is
4478 insufficient and expand_call must push the stack around the
4479 function call. Such arguments have pass_on_stack == 1.
4481 Note that it is always safe to set stack_arg_under_construction,
4482 but this generates suboptimal code if set when not needed. */
4484 if (arg
->pass_on_stack
)
4485 stack_arg_under_construction
++;
4487 arg
->value
= expand_expr (pval
,
4489 || TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval
)) != arg
->mode
)
4490 ? NULL_RTX
: arg
->stack
,
4493 /* If we are promoting object (or for any other reason) the mode
4494 doesn't agree, convert the mode. */
4496 if (arg
->mode
!= TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval
)))
4497 arg
->value
= convert_modes (arg
->mode
, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval
)),
4498 arg
->value
, arg
->unsignedp
);
4500 if (arg
->pass_on_stack
)
4501 stack_arg_under_construction
--;
4504 /* Don't allow anything left on stack from computation
4505 of argument to alloca. */
4506 if (flags
& ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA
)
4507 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
4509 if (arg
->value
== arg
->stack
)
4511 /* If the value is already in the stack slot, we are done. */
4512 if (current_function_check_memory_usage
&& GET_CODE (arg
->stack
) == MEM
)
4514 emit_library_call (chkr_set_right_libfunc
, LCT_CONST_MAKE_BLOCK
,
4515 VOIDmode
, 3, XEXP (arg
->stack
, 0), Pmode
,
4516 ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg
->size
),
4517 TYPE_MODE (sizetype
),
4518 GEN_INT (MEMORY_USE_RW
),
4519 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node
));
4522 else if (arg
->mode
!= BLKmode
)
4526 /* Argument is a scalar, not entirely passed in registers.
4527 (If part is passed in registers, arg->partial says how much
4528 and emit_push_insn will take care of putting it there.)
4530 Push it, and if its size is less than the
4531 amount of space allocated to it,
4532 also bump stack pointer by the additional space.
4533 Note that in C the default argument promotions
4534 will prevent such mismatches. */
4536 size
= GET_MODE_SIZE (arg
->mode
);
4537 /* Compute how much space the push instruction will push.
4538 On many machines, pushing a byte will advance the stack
4539 pointer by a halfword. */
4540 #ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
4541 size
= PUSH_ROUNDING (size
);
4545 /* Compute how much space the argument should get:
4546 round up to a multiple of the alignment for arguments. */
4547 if (none
!= FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (arg
->mode
, TREE_TYPE (pval
)))
4548 used
= (((size
+ PARM_BOUNDARY
/ BITS_PER_UNIT
- 1)
4549 / (PARM_BOUNDARY
/ BITS_PER_UNIT
))
4550 * (PARM_BOUNDARY
/ BITS_PER_UNIT
));
4552 /* This isn't already where we want it on the stack, so put it there.
4553 This can either be done with push or copy insns. */
4554 emit_push_insn (arg
->value
, arg
->mode
, TREE_TYPE (pval
), NULL_RTX
, 0,
4555 partial
, reg
, used
- size
, argblock
,
4556 ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg
->offset
), reg_parm_stack_space
,
4557 ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg
->alignment_pad
));
4561 /* BLKmode, at least partly to be pushed. */
4563 register int excess
;
4566 /* Pushing a nonscalar.
4567 If part is passed in registers, PARTIAL says how much
4568 and emit_push_insn will take care of putting it there. */
4570 /* Round its size up to a multiple
4571 of the allocation unit for arguments. */
4573 if (arg
->size
.var
!= 0)
4576 size_rtx
= ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg
->size
);
4580 /* PUSH_ROUNDING has no effect on us, because
4581 emit_push_insn for BLKmode is careful to avoid it. */
4582 excess
= (arg
->size
.constant
- int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (pval
))
4583 + partial
* UNITS_PER_WORD
);
4584 size_rtx
= expr_size (pval
);
4587 if ((flags
& ECF_SIBCALL
) && GET_CODE (arg
->value
) == MEM
)
4589 /* emit_push_insn might not work properly if arg->value and
4590 argblock + arg->offset areas overlap. */
4594 if (XEXP (x
, 0) == current_function_internal_arg_pointer
4595 || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x
, 0)) == PLUS
4596 && XEXP (XEXP (x
, 0), 0) ==
4597 current_function_internal_arg_pointer
4598 && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x
, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
))
4600 if (XEXP (x
, 0) != current_function_internal_arg_pointer
)
4601 i
= INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x
, 0), 1));
4603 /* expand_call should ensure this */
4604 if (arg
->offset
.var
|| GET_CODE (size_rtx
) != CONST_INT
)
4607 if (arg
->offset
.constant
> i
)
4609 if (arg
->offset
.constant
< i
+ INTVAL (size_rtx
))
4610 sibcall_failure
= 1;
4612 else if (arg
->offset
.constant
< i
)
4614 if (i
< arg
->offset
.constant
+ INTVAL (size_rtx
))
4615 sibcall_failure
= 1;
4620 /* If parm is passed both in stack and in register and offset is
4621 greater than reg_parm_stack_space, split the offset. */
4622 if (arg
->reg
&& arg
->pass_on_stack
)
4624 if (arg
->offset
.constant
< reg_parm_stack_space
&& arg
->offset
.var
)
4625 error ("variable offset is passed paritially in stack and in reg");
4626 else if (arg
->offset
.constant
< reg_parm_stack_space
&& arg
->size
.var
)
4627 error ("variable size is passed partially in stack and in reg");
4628 else if (arg
->offset
.constant
< reg_parm_stack_space
4629 && ((arg
->offset
.constant
+ arg
->size
.constant
)
4630 > reg_parm_stack_space
))
4632 rtx size_rtx1
= GEN_INT (reg_parm_stack_space
- arg
->offset
.constant
);
4633 emit_push_insn (arg
->value
, arg
->mode
, TREE_TYPE (pval
), size_rtx1
,
4634 TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (pval
)), partial
, reg
,
4635 excess
, argblock
, ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg
->offset
),
4636 reg_parm_stack_space
,
4637 ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg
->alignment_pad
));
4639 size_rtx
= GEN_INT (INTVAL(size_rtx
) - reg_parm_stack_space
);
4644 emit_push_insn (arg
->value
, arg
->mode
, TREE_TYPE (pval
), size_rtx
,
4645 TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (pval
)), partial
, reg
, excess
,
4646 argblock
, ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg
->offset
),
4647 reg_parm_stack_space
,
4648 ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg
->alignment_pad
));
4651 /* Unless this is a partially-in-register argument, the argument is now
4654 ??? Note that this can change arg->value from arg->stack to
4655 arg->stack_slot and it matters when they are not the same.
4656 It isn't totally clear that this is correct in all cases. */
4658 arg
->value
= arg
->stack_slot
;
4660 /* Once we have pushed something, pops can't safely
4661 be deferred during the rest of the arguments. */
4664 /* ANSI doesn't require a sequence point here,
4665 but PCC has one, so this will avoid some problems. */
4668 /* Free any temporary slots made in processing this argument. Show
4669 that we might have taken the address of something and pushed that
4671 preserve_temp_slots (NULL_RTX
);
4675 return sibcall_failure
;