* doc/c-tree.texi (Function Bodies): Update HANDLER documentation.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / rtl.c
blob72ff89f6acefee882fe4f4167f17b3d274eec4d6
1 /* RTL utility routines.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1991, 1994, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
3 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "rtl.h"
27 #include "real.h"
28 #include "ggc.h"
29 #include "errors.h"
32 /* Indexed by rtx code, gives number of operands for an rtx with that code.
33 Does NOT include rtx header data (code and links). */
35 #define DEF_RTL_EXPR(ENUM, NAME, FORMAT, CLASS) sizeof FORMAT - 1 ,
37 const unsigned char rtx_length[NUM_RTX_CODE] = {
38 #include "rtl.def"
41 #undef DEF_RTL_EXPR
43 /* Indexed by rtx code, gives the name of that kind of rtx, as a C string. */
45 #define DEF_RTL_EXPR(ENUM, NAME, FORMAT, CLASS) NAME ,
47 const char * const rtx_name[NUM_RTX_CODE] = {
48 #include "rtl.def" /* rtl expressions are documented here */
51 #undef DEF_RTL_EXPR
53 /* Indexed by rtx code, gives a sequence of operand-types for
54 rtx's of that code. The sequence is a C string in which
55 each character describes one operand. */
57 const char * const rtx_format[NUM_RTX_CODE] = {
58 /* "*" undefined.
59 can cause a warning message
60 "0" field is unused (or used in a phase-dependent manner)
61 prints nothing
62 "i" an integer
63 prints the integer
64 "n" like "i", but prints entries from `note_insn_name'
65 "w" an integer of width HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
66 prints the integer
67 "s" a pointer to a string
68 prints the string
69 "S" like "s", but optional:
70 the containing rtx may end before this operand
71 "T" like "s", but treated specially by the RTL reader;
72 only found in machine description patterns.
73 "e" a pointer to an rtl expression
74 prints the expression
75 "E" a pointer to a vector that points to a number of rtl expressions
76 prints a list of the rtl expressions
77 "V" like "E", but optional:
78 the containing rtx may end before this operand
79 "u" a pointer to another insn
80 prints the uid of the insn.
81 "b" is a pointer to a bitmap header.
82 "B" is a basic block pointer.
83 "t" is a tree pointer. */
85 #define DEF_RTL_EXPR(ENUM, NAME, FORMAT, CLASS) FORMAT ,
86 #include "rtl.def" /* rtl expressions are defined here */
87 #undef DEF_RTL_EXPR
90 /* Indexed by rtx code, gives a character representing the "class" of
91 that rtx code. See rtl.def for documentation on the defined classes. */
93 const char rtx_class[NUM_RTX_CODE] = {
94 #define DEF_RTL_EXPR(ENUM, NAME, FORMAT, CLASS) CLASS,
95 #include "rtl.def" /* rtl expressions are defined here */
96 #undef DEF_RTL_EXPR
99 /* Indexed by rtx code, gives the size of the rtx in bytes. */
101 const unsigned char rtx_size[NUM_RTX_CODE] = {
102 #define DEF_RTL_EXPR(ENUM, NAME, FORMAT, CLASS) \
103 ((ENUM) == CONST_INT || (ENUM) == CONST_DOUBLE \
104 ? RTX_HDR_SIZE + (sizeof FORMAT - 1) * sizeof (HOST_WIDE_INT) \
105 : RTX_HDR_SIZE + (sizeof FORMAT - 1) * sizeof (rtunion)),
107 #include "rtl.def"
108 #undef DEF_RTL_EXPR
111 /* Names for kinds of NOTEs and REG_NOTEs. */
113 const char * const note_insn_name[NOTE_INSN_MAX - NOTE_INSN_BIAS] =
115 "", "NOTE_INSN_DELETED",
116 "NOTE_INSN_BLOCK_BEG", "NOTE_INSN_BLOCK_END",
117 "NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG", "NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END",
118 "NOTE_INSN_LOOP_CONT", "NOTE_INSN_LOOP_VTOP",
119 "NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END_TOP_COND", "NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_END",
120 "NOTE_INSN_PROLOGUE_END", "NOTE_INSN_EPILOGUE_BEG",
121 "NOTE_INSN_DELETED_LABEL", "NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_BEG",
122 "NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_BEG", "NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_END",
123 "NOTE_INSN_REPEATED_LINE_NUMBER",
124 "NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK", "NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE",
125 "NOTE_INSN_PREDICTION"
128 const char * const reg_note_name[] =
130 "", "REG_DEAD", "REG_INC", "REG_EQUIV", "REG_EQUAL",
131 "REG_RETVAL", "REG_LIBCALL", "REG_NONNEG",
132 "REG_NO_CONFLICT", "REG_UNUSED", "REG_CC_SETTER", "REG_CC_USER",
133 "REG_LABEL", "REG_DEP_ANTI", "REG_DEP_OUTPUT", "REG_BR_PROB",
134 "REG_VALUE_PROFILE", "REG_NOALIAS", "REG_SAVE_AREA", "REG_BR_PRED",
135 "REG_FRAME_RELATED_EXPR", "REG_EH_CONTEXT", "REG_EH_REGION",
136 "REG_SAVE_NOTE", "REG_MAYBE_DEAD", "REG_NORETURN",
137 "REG_NON_LOCAL_GOTO", "REG_SETJMP", "REG_ALWAYS_RETURN",
138 "REG_VTABLE_REF"
142 /* Allocate an rtx vector of N elements.
143 Store the length, and initialize all elements to zero. */
145 rtvec
146 rtvec_alloc (int n)
148 rtvec rt;
150 rt = ggc_alloc_rtvec (n);
151 /* clear out the vector */
152 memset (&rt->elem[0], 0, n * sizeof (rtx));
154 PUT_NUM_ELEM (rt, n);
155 return rt;
158 /* Allocate an rtx of code CODE. The CODE is stored in the rtx;
159 all the rest is initialized to zero. */
162 rtx_alloc (RTX_CODE code)
164 rtx rt;
166 rt = ggc_alloc_rtx (code);
168 /* We want to clear everything up to the FLD array. Normally, this
169 is one int, but we don't want to assume that and it isn't very
170 portable anyway; this is. */
172 memset (rt, 0, RTX_HDR_SIZE);
173 PUT_CODE (rt, code);
174 return rt;
178 /* Create a new copy of an rtx.
179 Recursively copies the operands of the rtx,
180 except for those few rtx codes that are sharable. */
183 copy_rtx (rtx orig)
185 rtx copy;
186 int i, j;
187 RTX_CODE code;
188 const char *format_ptr;
190 code = GET_CODE (orig);
192 switch (code)
194 case REG:
195 case QUEUED:
196 case CONST_INT:
197 case CONST_DOUBLE:
198 case CONST_VECTOR:
199 case SYMBOL_REF:
200 case CODE_LABEL:
201 case PC:
202 case CC0:
203 case SCRATCH:
204 /* SCRATCH must be shared because they represent distinct values. */
205 case ADDRESSOF:
206 return orig;
208 case CONST:
209 /* CONST can be shared if it contains a SYMBOL_REF. If it contains
210 a LABEL_REF, it isn't sharable. */
211 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (orig, 0)) == PLUS
212 && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (orig, 0), 0)) == SYMBOL_REF
213 && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (orig, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT)
214 return orig;
215 break;
217 /* A MEM with a constant address is not sharable. The problem is that
218 the constant address may need to be reloaded. If the mem is shared,
219 then reloading one copy of this mem will cause all copies to appear
220 to have been reloaded. */
222 default:
223 break;
226 copy = rtx_alloc (code);
228 /* Copy the various flags, and other information. We assume that
229 all fields need copying, and then clear the fields that should
230 not be copied. That is the sensible default behavior, and forces
231 us to explicitly document why we are *not* copying a flag. */
232 memcpy (copy, orig, RTX_HDR_SIZE);
234 /* We do not copy the USED flag, which is used as a mark bit during
235 walks over the RTL. */
236 RTX_FLAG (copy, used) = 0;
238 /* We do not copy FRAME_RELATED for INSNs. */
239 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i')
240 RTX_FLAG (copy, frame_related) = 0;
241 RTX_FLAG (copy, jump) = RTX_FLAG (orig, jump);
242 RTX_FLAG (copy, call) = RTX_FLAG (orig, call);
244 format_ptr = GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (copy));
246 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (GET_CODE (copy)); i++)
248 copy->u.fld[i] = orig->u.fld[i];
249 switch (*format_ptr++)
251 case 'e':
252 if (XEXP (orig, i) != NULL)
253 XEXP (copy, i) = copy_rtx (XEXP (orig, i));
254 break;
256 case 'E':
257 case 'V':
258 if (XVEC (orig, i) != NULL)
260 XVEC (copy, i) = rtvec_alloc (XVECLEN (orig, i));
261 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (copy, i); j++)
262 XVECEXP (copy, i, j) = copy_rtx (XVECEXP (orig, i, j));
264 break;
266 case 't':
267 case 'w':
268 case 'i':
269 case 's':
270 case 'S':
271 case 'T':
272 case 'u':
273 case 'B':
274 case '0':
275 /* These are left unchanged. */
276 break;
278 default:
279 abort ();
282 return copy;
285 /* Create a new copy of an rtx. Only copy just one level. */
288 shallow_copy_rtx (rtx orig)
290 rtx copy;
292 copy = ggc_alloc_rtx (GET_CODE (orig));
293 memcpy (copy, orig, RTX_SIZE (GET_CODE (orig)));
294 return copy;
297 /* This is 1 until after the rtl generation pass. */
298 int rtx_equal_function_value_matters;
300 /* Nonzero when we are generating CONCATs. */
301 int generating_concat_p;
303 /* Return 1 if X and Y are identical-looking rtx's.
304 This is the Lisp function EQUAL for rtx arguments. */
307 rtx_equal_p (rtx x, rtx y)
309 int i;
310 int j;
311 enum rtx_code code;
312 const char *fmt;
314 if (x == y)
315 return 1;
316 if (x == 0 || y == 0)
317 return 0;
319 code = GET_CODE (x);
320 /* Rtx's of different codes cannot be equal. */
321 if (code != GET_CODE (y))
322 return 0;
324 /* (MULT:SI x y) and (MULT:HI x y) are NOT equivalent.
325 (REG:SI x) and (REG:HI x) are NOT equivalent. */
327 if (GET_MODE (x) != GET_MODE (y))
328 return 0;
330 /* Some RTL can be compared nonrecursively. */
331 switch (code)
333 case REG:
334 /* Until rtl generation is complete, don't consider a reference
335 to the return register of the current function the same as
336 the return from a called function. This eases the job of
337 function integration. Once the distinction is no longer
338 needed, they can be considered equivalent. */
339 return (REGNO (x) == REGNO (y)
340 && (! rtx_equal_function_value_matters
341 || REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (x) == REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (y)));
343 case LABEL_REF:
344 return XEXP (x, 0) == XEXP (y, 0);
346 case SYMBOL_REF:
347 return XSTR (x, 0) == XSTR (y, 0);
349 case SCRATCH:
350 case CONST_DOUBLE:
351 case CONST_INT:
352 case CONST_VECTOR:
353 return 0;
355 default:
356 break;
359 /* Compare the elements. If any pair of corresponding elements
360 fail to match, return 0 for the whole things. */
362 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
363 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
365 switch (fmt[i])
367 case 'w':
368 if (XWINT (x, i) != XWINT (y, i))
369 return 0;
370 break;
372 case 'n':
373 case 'i':
374 if (XINT (x, i) != XINT (y, i))
375 return 0;
376 break;
378 case 'V':
379 case 'E':
380 /* Two vectors must have the same length. */
381 if (XVECLEN (x, i) != XVECLEN (y, i))
382 return 0;
384 /* And the corresponding elements must match. */
385 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
386 if (rtx_equal_p (XVECEXP (x, i, j), XVECEXP (y, i, j)) == 0)
387 return 0;
388 break;
390 case 'e':
391 if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (x, i), XEXP (y, i)) == 0)
392 return 0;
393 break;
395 case 'S':
396 case 's':
397 if ((XSTR (x, i) || XSTR (y, i))
398 && (! XSTR (x, i) || ! XSTR (y, i)
399 || strcmp (XSTR (x, i), XSTR (y, i))))
400 return 0;
401 break;
403 case 'u':
404 /* These are just backpointers, so they don't matter. */
405 break;
407 case '0':
408 case 't':
409 break;
411 /* It is believed that rtx's at this level will never
412 contain anything but integers and other rtx's,
413 except for within LABEL_REFs and SYMBOL_REFs. */
414 default:
415 abort ();
418 return 1;
421 #if defined ENABLE_RTL_CHECKING && (GCC_VERSION >= 2007)
422 void
423 rtl_check_failed_bounds (rtx r, int n, const char *file, int line,
424 const char *func)
426 internal_error
427 ("RTL check: access of elt %d of `%s' with last elt %d in %s, at %s:%d",
428 n, GET_RTX_NAME (GET_CODE (r)), GET_RTX_LENGTH (GET_CODE (r)) - 1,
429 func, trim_filename (file), line);
432 void
433 rtl_check_failed_type1 (rtx r, int n, int c1, const char *file, int line,
434 const char *func)
436 internal_error
437 ("RTL check: expected elt %d type '%c', have '%c' (rtx %s) in %s, at %s:%d",
438 n, c1, GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (r))[n], GET_RTX_NAME (GET_CODE (r)),
439 func, trim_filename (file), line);
442 void
443 rtl_check_failed_type2 (rtx r, int n, int c1, int c2, const char *file,
444 int line, const char *func)
446 internal_error
447 ("RTL check: expected elt %d type '%c' or '%c', have '%c' (rtx %s) in %s, at %s:%d",
448 n, c1, c2, GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (r))[n], GET_RTX_NAME (GET_CODE (r)),
449 func, trim_filename (file), line);
452 void
453 rtl_check_failed_code1 (rtx r, enum rtx_code code, const char *file,
454 int line, const char *func)
456 internal_error ("RTL check: expected code `%s', have `%s' in %s, at %s:%d",
457 GET_RTX_NAME (code), GET_RTX_NAME (GET_CODE (r)), func,
458 trim_filename (file), line);
461 void
462 rtl_check_failed_code2 (rtx r, enum rtx_code code1, enum rtx_code code2,
463 const char *file, int line, const char *func)
465 internal_error
466 ("RTL check: expected code `%s' or `%s', have `%s' in %s, at %s:%d",
467 GET_RTX_NAME (code1), GET_RTX_NAME (code2), GET_RTX_NAME (GET_CODE (r)),
468 func, trim_filename (file), line);
471 /* XXX Maybe print the vector? */
472 void
473 rtvec_check_failed_bounds (rtvec r, int n, const char *file, int line,
474 const char *func)
476 internal_error
477 ("RTL check: access of elt %d of vector with last elt %d in %s, at %s:%d",
478 n, GET_NUM_ELEM (r) - 1, func, trim_filename (file), line);
480 #endif /* ENABLE_RTL_CHECKING */
482 #if defined ENABLE_RTL_FLAG_CHECKING
483 void
484 rtl_check_failed_flag (const char *name, rtx r, const char *file,
485 int line, const char *func)
487 internal_error
488 ("RTL flag check: %s used with unexpected rtx code `%s' in %s, at %s:%d",
489 name, GET_RTX_NAME (GET_CODE (r)), func, trim_filename (file), line);
491 #endif /* ENABLE_RTL_FLAG_CHECKING */