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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT LIBRARY COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- A D A . C O N T A I N E R S . O R D E R E D _ M A P S --
6 -- --
7 -- S p e c --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 2004-2013, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- This specification is derived from the Ada Reference Manual for use with --
12 -- GNAT. The copyright notice above, and the license provisions that follow --
13 -- apply solely to the contents of the part following the private keyword. --
14 -- --
15 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
16 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
17 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
18 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
19 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
20 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
21 -- --
22 -- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
23 -- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
24 -- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
25 -- --
26 -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
27 -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
28 -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
29 -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
30 -- --
31 -- This unit was originally developed by Matthew J Heaney. --
32 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 with Ada.Iterator_Interfaces;
36 private with Ada.Containers.Red_Black_Trees;
37 private with Ada.Finalization;
38 private with Ada.Streams;
40 generic
41 type Key_Type is private;
42 type Element_Type is private;
44 with function "<" (Left, Right : Key_Type) return Boolean is <>;
45 with function "=" (Left, Right : Element_Type) return Boolean is <>;
47 package Ada.Containers.Ordered_Maps is
48 pragma Preelaborate;
49 pragma Remote_Types;
51 function Equivalent_Keys (Left, Right : Key_Type) return Boolean;
53 type Map is tagged private with
54 Constant_Indexing => Constant_Reference,
55 Variable_Indexing => Reference,
56 Default_Iterator => Iterate,
57 Iterator_Element => Element_Type;
59 type Cursor is private;
60 pragma Preelaborable_Initialization (Cursor);
62 Empty_Map : constant Map;
64 No_Element : constant Cursor;
66 function Has_Element (Position : Cursor) return Boolean;
68 package Map_Iterator_Interfaces is new
69 Ada.Iterator_Interfaces (Cursor, Has_Element);
71 function "=" (Left, Right : Map) return Boolean;
73 function Length (Container : Map) return Count_Type;
75 function Is_Empty (Container : Map) return Boolean;
77 procedure Clear (Container : in out Map);
79 function Key (Position : Cursor) return Key_Type;
81 function Element (Position : Cursor) return Element_Type;
83 procedure Replace_Element
84 (Container : in out Map;
85 Position : Cursor;
86 New_Item : Element_Type);
88 procedure Query_Element
89 (Position : Cursor;
90 Process : not null access
91 procedure (Key : Key_Type; Element : Element_Type));
93 procedure Update_Element
94 (Container : in out Map;
95 Position : Cursor;
96 Process : not null access
97 procedure (Key : Key_Type; Element : in out Element_Type));
99 type Constant_Reference_Type
100 (Element : not null access constant Element_Type) is private
101 with
102 Implicit_Dereference => Element;
104 type Reference_Type (Element : not null access Element_Type) is private
105 with
106 Implicit_Dereference => Element;
108 function Constant_Reference
109 (Container : aliased Map;
110 Position : Cursor) return Constant_Reference_Type;
111 pragma Inline (Constant_Reference);
113 function Reference
114 (Container : aliased in out Map;
115 Position : Cursor) return Reference_Type;
116 pragma Inline (Reference);
118 function Constant_Reference
119 (Container : aliased Map;
120 Key : Key_Type) return Constant_Reference_Type;
121 pragma Inline (Constant_Reference);
123 function Reference
124 (Container : aliased in out Map;
125 Key : Key_Type) return Reference_Type;
126 pragma Inline (Reference);
128 procedure Assign (Target : in out Map; Source : Map);
130 function Copy (Source : Map) return Map;
132 procedure Move (Target : in out Map; Source : in out Map);
134 procedure Insert
135 (Container : in out Map;
136 Key : Key_Type;
137 New_Item : Element_Type;
138 Position : out Cursor;
139 Inserted : out Boolean);
141 procedure Insert
142 (Container : in out Map;
143 Key : Key_Type;
144 Position : out Cursor;
145 Inserted : out Boolean);
147 procedure Insert
148 (Container : in out Map;
149 Key : Key_Type;
150 New_Item : Element_Type);
152 procedure Include
153 (Container : in out Map;
154 Key : Key_Type;
155 New_Item : Element_Type);
157 procedure Replace
158 (Container : in out Map;
159 Key : Key_Type;
160 New_Item : Element_Type);
162 procedure Exclude (Container : in out Map; Key : Key_Type);
164 procedure Delete (Container : in out Map; Key : Key_Type);
166 procedure Delete (Container : in out Map; Position : in out Cursor);
168 procedure Delete_First (Container : in out Map);
170 procedure Delete_Last (Container : in out Map);
172 function First (Container : Map) return Cursor;
174 function First_Element (Container : Map) return Element_Type;
176 function First_Key (Container : Map) return Key_Type;
178 function Last (Container : Map) return Cursor;
180 function Last_Element (Container : Map) return Element_Type;
182 function Last_Key (Container : Map) return Key_Type;
184 function Next (Position : Cursor) return Cursor;
186 procedure Next (Position : in out Cursor);
188 function Previous (Position : Cursor) return Cursor;
190 procedure Previous (Position : in out Cursor);
192 function Find (Container : Map; Key : Key_Type) return Cursor;
194 function Element (Container : Map; Key : Key_Type) return Element_Type;
196 function Floor (Container : Map; Key : Key_Type) return Cursor;
198 function Ceiling (Container : Map; Key : Key_Type) return Cursor;
200 function Contains (Container : Map; Key : Key_Type) return Boolean;
202 function "<" (Left, Right : Cursor) return Boolean;
204 function ">" (Left, Right : Cursor) return Boolean;
206 function "<" (Left : Cursor; Right : Key_Type) return Boolean;
208 function ">" (Left : Cursor; Right : Key_Type) return Boolean;
210 function "<" (Left : Key_Type; Right : Cursor) return Boolean;
212 function ">" (Left : Key_Type; Right : Cursor) return Boolean;
214 procedure Iterate
215 (Container : Map;
216 Process : not null access procedure (Position : Cursor));
218 procedure Reverse_Iterate
219 (Container : Map;
220 Process : not null access procedure (Position : Cursor));
222 -- The map container supports iteration in both the forward and reverse
223 -- directions, hence these constructor functions return an object that
224 -- supports the Reversible_Iterator interface.
226 function Iterate
227 (Container : Map)
228 return Map_Iterator_Interfaces.Reversible_Iterator'class;
230 function Iterate
231 (Container : Map;
232 Start : Cursor)
233 return Map_Iterator_Interfaces.Reversible_Iterator'class;
235 private
237 pragma Inline (Next);
238 pragma Inline (Previous);
240 type Node_Type;
241 type Node_Access is access Node_Type;
243 type Node_Type is limited record
244 Parent : Node_Access;
245 Left : Node_Access;
246 Right : Node_Access;
247 Color : Red_Black_Trees.Color_Type := Red_Black_Trees.Red;
248 Key : Key_Type;
249 Element : aliased Element_Type;
250 end record;
252 package Tree_Types is
253 new Red_Black_Trees.Generic_Tree_Types (Node_Type, Node_Access);
255 type Map is new Ada.Finalization.Controlled with record
256 Tree : Tree_Types.Tree_Type;
257 end record;
259 overriding procedure Adjust (Container : in out Map);
261 overriding procedure Finalize (Container : in out Map) renames Clear;
263 use Red_Black_Trees;
264 use Tree_Types;
265 use Ada.Finalization;
266 use Ada.Streams;
268 procedure Write
269 (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
270 Container : Map);
272 for Map'Write use Write;
274 procedure Read
275 (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
276 Container : out Map);
278 for Map'Read use Read;
280 type Map_Access is access all Map;
281 for Map_Access'Storage_Size use 0;
283 type Cursor is record
284 Container : Map_Access;
285 Node : Node_Access;
286 end record;
288 procedure Write
289 (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
290 Item : Cursor);
292 for Cursor'Write use Write;
294 procedure Read
295 (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
296 Item : out Cursor);
298 for Cursor'Read use Read;
300 type Reference_Control_Type is
301 new Controlled with record
302 Container : Map_Access;
303 end record;
305 overriding procedure Adjust (Control : in out Reference_Control_Type);
306 pragma Inline (Adjust);
308 overriding procedure Finalize (Control : in out Reference_Control_Type);
309 pragma Inline (Finalize);
311 type Constant_Reference_Type
312 (Element : not null access constant Element_Type) is
313 record
314 Control : Reference_Control_Type;
315 end record;
317 procedure Read
318 (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
319 Item : out Constant_Reference_Type);
321 for Constant_Reference_Type'Read use Read;
323 procedure Write
324 (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
325 Item : Constant_Reference_Type);
327 for Constant_Reference_Type'Write use Write;
329 type Reference_Type
330 (Element : not null access Element_Type) is
331 record
332 Control : Reference_Control_Type;
333 end record;
335 procedure Read
336 (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
337 Item : out Reference_Type);
339 for Reference_Type'Read use Read;
341 procedure Write
342 (Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
343 Item : Reference_Type);
345 for Reference_Type'Write use Write;
347 Empty_Map : constant Map :=
348 (Controlled with Tree => (First => null,
349 Last => null,
350 Root => null,
351 Length => 0,
352 Busy => 0,
353 Lock => 0));
355 No_Element : constant Cursor := Cursor'(null, null);
357 type Iterator is new Limited_Controlled and
358 Map_Iterator_Interfaces.Reversible_Iterator with
359 record
360 Container : Map_Access;
361 Node : Node_Access;
362 end record;
364 overriding procedure Finalize (Object : in out Iterator);
366 overriding function First (Object : Iterator) return Cursor;
367 overriding function Last (Object : Iterator) return Cursor;
369 overriding function Next
370 (Object : Iterator;
371 Position : Cursor) return Cursor;
373 overriding function Previous
374 (Object : Iterator;
375 Position : Cursor) return Cursor;
377 end Ada.Containers.Ordered_Maps;