* aclocal.m4 (gcc_AC_CHECK_DECL): Before attempting the test,
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / collect2.c
blob1541f7cbf22dce5be9262d9fdc3af1ddab3e5719
1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
6 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
7 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
9 This file is part of GNU CC.
11 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 any later version.
16 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include <signal.h>
33 #ifdef vfork /* Autoconf may define this to fork for us. */
34 # define VFORK_STRING "fork"
35 #else
36 # define VFORK_STRING "vfork"
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_VFORK_H
39 #include <vfork.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef VMS
42 #define vfork() (decc$$alloc_vfork_blocks() >= 0 ? \
43 lib$get_current_invo_context(decc$$get_vfork_jmpbuf()) : -1)
44 #endif /* VMS */
46 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
47 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
48 #endif
50 #define COLLECT
52 #include "collect2.h"
53 #include "demangle.h"
54 #include "obstack.h"
55 #include "intl.h"
56 #include "version.h"
58 /* Obstack allocation and deallocation routines. */
59 #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
60 #define obstack_chunk_free free
62 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
63 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
64 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
65 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
66 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
68 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
69 #undef SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
70 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
71 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
72 #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
73 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
74 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
75 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
76 #endif
78 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
79 run nm to find what symbols are present.
80 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
81 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
83 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF) && !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE)
84 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
85 #endif
87 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
89 #include <a.out.h>
90 #include <ar.h>
92 #ifdef UMAX
93 #include <sgs.h>
94 #endif
96 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
97 #ifdef FREAD
98 #undef FREAD
99 #undef FWRITE
100 #endif
102 #include <ldfcn.h>
104 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
105 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
106 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
107 where it is wrong. */
109 #ifndef MY_ISCOFF
110 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
111 #endif
113 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
115 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
117 #ifdef _OSF_SOURCE
118 #define USE_MMAP
119 #endif
121 #ifdef USE_MMAP
122 #include <sys/mman.h>
123 #endif
125 #include <unistd.h>
126 #include <mach_o_format.h>
127 #include <mach_o_header.h>
128 #include <mach_o_vals.h>
129 #include <mach_o_types.h>
131 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE */
133 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
135 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
136 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
137 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
138 #endif
140 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
142 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
143 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
144 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. You
145 must define both, or neither. */
146 #ifndef NAME__MAIN
147 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
148 #define SYMBOL__MAIN __main
149 #endif
151 /* This must match tree.h. */
152 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
154 #if defined (LDD_SUFFIX) || SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
155 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
156 #endif
158 #ifdef USE_COLLECT2
159 int do_collecting = 1;
160 #else
161 int do_collecting = 0;
162 #endif
164 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
166 struct id
168 struct id *next;
169 int sequence;
170 char name[1];
173 struct head
175 struct id *first;
176 struct id *last;
177 int number;
180 /* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */
182 enum pass {
183 PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
184 PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
185 PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
186 PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
189 int vflag; /* true if -v */
190 static int rflag; /* true if -r */
191 static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
192 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
193 static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */
194 static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
195 #endif
197 int debug; /* true if -debug */
199 static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
201 static const char *c_file; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
202 static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
203 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
204 static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
205 #endif
206 const char *ldout; /* File for ld errors. */
207 static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
208 static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */
209 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
210 static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
211 #endif
212 static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */
213 const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */
214 static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */
216 static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */
217 static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */
218 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
219 static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */
220 #endif
221 static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
223 struct obstack temporary_obstack;
224 struct obstack permanent_obstack;
225 char * temporary_firstobj;
227 /* Holds the return value of pexecute. */
228 int pexecute_pid;
230 /* Defined in the automatically-generated underscore.c. */
231 extern int prepends_underscore;
233 #ifndef GET_ENV_PATH_LIST
234 #define GET_ENV_PATH_LIST(VAR,NAME) do { (VAR) = getenv (NAME); } while (0)
235 #endif
237 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
238 execute. */
240 struct prefix_list
242 const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */
243 struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */
246 struct path_prefix
248 struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */
249 int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
250 const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
253 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
254 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
255 static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */
256 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */
257 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */
258 static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
259 &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
260 static const char *libexts[3] = {"a", "so", NULL}; /* possible library extentions */
261 #endif
263 static void handler PARAMS ((int));
264 static int is_ctor_dtor PARAMS ((const char *));
265 static char *find_a_file PARAMS ((struct path_prefix *, const char *));
266 static void add_prefix PARAMS ((struct path_prefix *, const char *));
267 static void prefix_from_env PARAMS ((const char *, struct path_prefix *));
268 static void prefix_from_string PARAMS ((const char *, struct path_prefix *));
269 static void do_wait PARAMS ((const char *));
270 static void fork_execute PARAMS ((const char *, char **));
271 static void maybe_unlink PARAMS ((const char *));
272 static void add_to_list PARAMS ((struct head *, const char *));
273 static int extract_init_priority PARAMS ((const char *));
274 static void sort_ids PARAMS ((struct head *));
275 static void write_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
276 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
277 static void dump_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
278 #endif
279 #if 0
280 static void dump_prefix_list PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *));
281 #endif
282 static void write_list_with_asm PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *, struct id *));
283 static void write_c_file PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
284 static void write_c_file_stat PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
285 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
286 static void write_c_file_glob PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
287 #endif
288 static void scan_prog_file PARAMS ((const char *, enum pass));
289 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
290 static void scan_libraries PARAMS ((const char *));
291 #endif
292 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
293 static int is_in_list PARAMS ((const char *, struct id *));
294 static void write_aix_file PARAMS ((FILE *, struct id *));
295 static char *resolve_lib_name PARAMS ((const char *));
296 static int ignore_library PARAMS ((const char *));
297 #endif
298 static char *extract_string PARAMS ((const char **));
300 #ifdef NO_DUP2
302 dup2 (oldfd, newfd)
303 int oldfd;
304 int newfd;
306 int fdtmp[256];
307 int fdx = 0;
308 int fd;
310 if (oldfd == newfd)
311 return oldfd;
312 close (newfd);
313 while ((fd = dup (oldfd)) != newfd && fd >= 0) /* good enough for low fd's */
314 fdtmp[fdx++] = fd;
315 while (fdx > 0)
316 close (fdtmp[--fdx]);
318 return fd;
320 #endif
322 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
324 void
325 collect_exit (status)
326 int status;
328 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
329 maybe_unlink (c_file);
331 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
332 maybe_unlink (o_file);
334 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
335 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
336 maybe_unlink (export_file);
337 #endif
339 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
341 dump_file (ldout);
342 maybe_unlink (ldout);
345 if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0])
346 maybe_unlink (output_file);
348 exit (status);
352 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
353 void
354 notice VPARAMS ((const char *msgid, ...))
356 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
357 const char *msgid;
358 #endif
359 va_list ap;
361 VA_START (ap, msgid);
363 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
364 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
365 #endif
367 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
368 va_end (ap);
371 /* Die when sys call fails. */
373 void
374 fatal_perror VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
376 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
377 const char *msgid;
378 #endif
379 int e = errno;
380 va_list ap;
382 VA_START (ap, msgid);
384 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
385 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
386 #endif
388 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
389 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
390 fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e));
391 va_end (ap);
393 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
396 /* Just die. */
398 void
399 fatal VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
401 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
402 const char *msgid;
403 #endif
404 va_list ap;
406 VA_START (ap, msgid);
408 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
409 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
410 #endif
412 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
413 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
414 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
415 va_end (ap);
417 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
420 /* Write error message. */
422 void
423 error VPARAMS ((const char * msgid, ...))
425 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
426 const char * msgid;
427 #endif
428 va_list ap;
430 VA_START (ap, msgid);
432 #ifndef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
433 msgid = va_arg (ap, const char *);
434 #endif
436 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
437 vfprintf (stderr, _(msgid), ap);
438 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
439 va_end(ap);
442 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
443 provide a default entry. */
445 void
446 fancy_abort ()
448 fatal ("internal error");
451 static void
452 handler (signo)
453 int signo;
455 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
456 maybe_unlink (c_file);
458 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
459 maybe_unlink (o_file);
461 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
462 maybe_unlink (ldout);
464 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
465 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
466 maybe_unlink (export_file);
467 #endif
469 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
470 kill (getpid (), signo);
475 file_exists (name)
476 const char *name;
478 return access (name, R_OK) == 0;
481 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
483 static char *
484 extract_string (pp)
485 const char **pp;
487 const char *p = *pp;
488 int backquote = 0;
489 int inside = 0;
491 for (;;)
493 char c = *p;
494 if (c == '\0')
495 break;
496 ++p;
497 if (backquote)
498 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
499 else if (! inside && c == ' ')
500 break;
501 else if (! inside && c == '\\')
502 backquote = 1;
503 else if (c == '\'')
504 inside = !inside;
505 else
506 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
509 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
510 *pp = p;
511 return obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
514 void
515 dump_file (name)
516 const char *name;
518 FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r");
519 int no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
521 if (stream == 0)
522 return;
523 while (1)
525 int c;
526 while (c = getc (stream),
527 c != EOF && (ISALNUM (c) || c == '_' || c == '$' || c == '.'))
528 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
529 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0)
531 const char *word, *p;
532 char *result;
533 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
534 word = obstack_finish (&temporary_obstack);
536 if (*word == '.')
537 ++word, putc ('.', stderr);
538 p = word;
539 if (*p == '_' && prepends_underscore)
540 ++p;
542 if (no_demangle)
543 result = 0;
544 else
545 result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
547 if (result)
549 int diff;
550 fputs (result, stderr);
552 diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result);
553 while (diff > 0)
554 --diff, putc (' ', stderr);
555 while (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
556 ++diff, c = getc (stream);
558 free (result);
560 else
561 fputs (word, stderr);
563 fflush (stderr);
564 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
566 if (c == EOF)
567 break;
568 putc (c, stderr);
570 fclose (stream);
573 /* Decide whether the given symbol is: a constructor (1), a destructor
574 (2), a routine in a shared object that calls all the constructors
575 (3) or destructors (4), a DWARF exception-handling table (5), or
576 nothing special (0). */
578 static int
579 is_ctor_dtor (s)
580 const char *s;
582 struct names { const char *name; int len; int ret; int two_underscores; };
584 register struct names *p;
585 register int ch;
586 register const char *orig_s = s;
588 static struct names special[] = {
589 #ifdef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
590 #ifdef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
591 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, 1, 0 },
592 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, 2, 0 },
593 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, 5, 0 },
594 #else
595 { "GLOBAL_.I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL_.I.")-1, 1, 0 },
596 { "GLOBAL_.D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL_.D.")-1, 2, 0 },
597 { "GLOBAL_.F.", sizeof ("GLOBAL_.F.")-1, 5, 0 },
598 #endif
599 #else
600 { "GLOBAL_$I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL_$I$")-1, 1, 0 },
601 { "GLOBAL_$D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL_$D$")-1, 2, 0 },
602 { "GLOBAL_$F$", sizeof ("GLOBAL_$F$")-1, 5, 0 },
603 #endif
604 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, 3, 0 },
605 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, 4, 0 },
606 #ifdef CFRONT_LOSSAGE /* Do not collect cfront initialization functions.
607 cfront has its own linker procedure to collect them;
608 if collect2 gets them too, they get collected twice
609 when the cfront procedure is run and the compiler used
610 for linking happens to be GCC. */
611 { "sti__", sizeof ("sti__")-1, 1, 1 },
612 { "std__", sizeof ("std__")-1, 2, 1 },
613 #endif /* CFRONT_LOSSAGE */
614 { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
617 while ((ch = *s) == '_')
618 ++s;
620 if (s == orig_s)
621 return 0;
623 for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
625 if (ch == p->name[0]
626 && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2))
627 && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0)
629 return p->ret;
632 return 0;
635 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
636 and one from the PATH variable. */
638 static struct path_prefix cpath, path;
640 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
641 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
642 of the files to execute. */
644 static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE;
645 #endif
647 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
648 files.
650 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
652 static char *
653 find_a_file (pprefix, name)
654 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
655 const char *name;
657 char *temp;
658 struct prefix_list *pl;
659 int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1;
661 if (debug)
662 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name);
664 #ifdef EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
665 len += strlen (EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
666 #endif
668 temp = xmalloc (len);
670 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
672 if (*name == '/'
673 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
674 || (*name && name[1] == ':')
675 #endif
678 if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
680 strcpy (temp, name);
682 if (debug)
683 fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n");
685 return temp;
688 #ifdef EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
689 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
690 So try appending that. */
691 strcpy (temp, name);
692 strcat (temp, EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
694 if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
695 return temp;
696 #endif
698 if (debug)
699 fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
701 else
702 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
704 struct stat st;
706 strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
707 strcat (temp, name);
709 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
710 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
711 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
712 return temp;
714 #ifdef EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
715 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
716 So try appending that. */
717 strcat (temp, EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
719 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
720 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
721 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
722 return temp;
723 #endif
726 if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL)
727 fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
729 free (temp);
730 return 0;
733 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
735 static void
736 add_prefix (pprefix, prefix)
737 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
738 const char *prefix;
740 struct prefix_list *pl, **prev;
741 int len;
743 if (pprefix->plist)
745 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next)
747 prev = &pl->next;
749 else
750 prev = &pprefix->plist;
752 /* Keep track of the longest prefix */
754 len = strlen (prefix);
755 if (len > pprefix->max_len)
756 pprefix->max_len = len;
758 pl = (struct prefix_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct prefix_list));
759 pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix);
761 if (*prev)
762 pl->next = *prev;
763 else
764 pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0;
765 *prev = pl;
768 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
769 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
771 static void
772 prefix_from_env (env, pprefix)
773 const char *env;
774 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
776 const char *p;
777 GET_ENV_PATH_LIST (p, env);
779 if (p)
780 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix);
783 static void
784 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix)
785 const char *p;
786 struct path_prefix *pprefix;
788 const char *startp, *endp;
789 char *nstore = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (p) + 3);
791 if (debug)
792 fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR);
794 startp = endp = p;
795 while (1)
797 if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
799 strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp);
800 if (endp == startp)
802 strcpy (nstore, "./");
804 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
806 nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
807 nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0;
809 else
810 nstore[endp-startp] = 0;
812 if (debug)
813 fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore);
815 add_prefix (pprefix, nstore);
816 if (*endp == 0)
817 break;
818 endp = startp = endp + 1;
820 else
821 endp++;
825 /* Main program. */
827 int main PARAMS ((int, char *[]));
829 main (argc, argv)
830 int argc;
831 char *argv[];
833 const char *ld_suffix = "ld";
834 const char *full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix;
835 const char *real_ld_suffix = "real-ld";
836 const char *collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld";
837 const char *nm_suffix = "nm";
838 const char *full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix;
839 const char *gnm_suffix = "gnm";
840 const char *full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix;
841 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
842 const char *ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX;
843 const char *full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix;
844 #endif
845 const char *strip_suffix = "strip";
846 const char *full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix;
847 const char *gstrip_suffix = "gstrip";
848 const char *full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix;
849 const char *arg;
850 FILE *outf;
851 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
852 FILE *exportf;
853 #endif
854 const char *ld_file_name;
855 const char *p;
856 char **c_argv;
857 const char **c_ptr;
858 char **ld1_argv;
859 const char **ld1;
860 char **ld2_argv;
861 const char **ld2;
862 char **object_lst;
863 const char **object;
864 int first_file;
865 int num_c_args = argc+9;
867 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
868 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if neccessary. */
869 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION;
870 #endif
872 /* LC_CTYPE determines the character set used by the terminal so it has be set
873 to output messages correctly. */
875 #ifdef HAVE_LC_MESSAGES
876 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
877 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
878 #else
879 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
880 #endif
882 (void) bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, localedir);
883 (void) textdomain (PACKAGE);
885 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
886 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
888 ld1 = (const char **)(ld1_argv = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+3));
889 ld2 = (const char **)(ld2_argv = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+10));
890 object = (const char **)(object_lst = (char **) xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc));
892 #ifdef DEBUG
893 debug = 1;
894 #endif
896 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
897 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
898 are called. */
900 int i;
902 for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
903 if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
904 debug = 1;
905 vflag = debug;
908 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
909 output_file = "a.out";
910 #else
911 output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME;
912 #endif
914 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
915 obstack_begin (&permanent_obstack, 0);
916 temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
918 current_demangling_style = auto_demangling;
919 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
920 while (p && *p)
922 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
923 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
924 num_c_args++;
926 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
928 /* -fno-exceptions -w */
929 num_c_args += 2;
931 c_ptr = (const char **)
932 (c_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_c_args));
934 if (argc < 2)
935 fatal ("no arguments");
937 #ifdef SIGQUIT
938 if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
939 signal (SIGQUIT, handler);
940 #endif
941 if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
942 signal (SIGINT, handler);
943 #ifdef SIGALRM
944 if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
945 signal (SIGALRM, handler);
946 #endif
947 #ifdef SIGHUP
948 if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
949 signal (SIGHUP, handler);
950 #endif
951 if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
952 signal (SIGSEGV, handler);
953 #ifdef SIGBUS
954 if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
955 signal (SIGBUS, handler);
956 #endif
958 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
959 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath);
960 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path);
962 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
963 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
964 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
965 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
966 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
968 full_ld_suffix = concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL);
970 #if 0
971 full_gld_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gld_suffix, NULL);
972 #endif
974 full_nm_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL);
976 full_gnm_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL);
978 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
979 full_ldd_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL);
980 #endif
982 full_strip_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL);
984 full_gstrip_suffix = concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL);
985 #endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */
987 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
989 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
990 ld_file_name = 0;
991 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
992 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0)
993 ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER;
994 if (ld_file_name == 0)
995 #endif
996 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
997 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME);
998 if (ld_file_name == 0)
999 #endif
1000 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
1001 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix);
1002 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
1003 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1004 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix);
1005 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
1006 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
1007 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1008 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ld_suffix);
1009 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
1010 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
1011 if (ld_file_name == 0)
1012 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ld_suffix);
1014 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
1015 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME);
1016 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1017 #endif
1018 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix);
1019 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1020 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix);
1021 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1022 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix);
1023 if (nm_file_name == 0)
1024 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix);
1026 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1027 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix);
1028 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
1029 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix);
1030 #endif
1032 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1033 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME);
1034 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1035 #endif
1036 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix);
1037 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1038 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix);
1039 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1040 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix);
1041 if (strip_file_name == 0)
1042 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix);
1044 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1045 c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1046 if (c_file_name == 0)
1048 #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
1049 c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL);
1050 #else
1051 c_file_name = "gcc";
1052 #endif
1055 p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name);
1057 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1058 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1059 if (p == 0)
1060 p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name);
1062 if (p)
1063 c_file_name = p;
1065 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name;
1067 /* Make temp file names. */
1068 c_file = make_temp_file (".c");
1069 o_file = make_temp_file (".o");
1070 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1071 export_file = make_temp_file (".x");
1072 #endif
1073 ldout = make_temp_file (".ld");
1074 *c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
1075 *c_ptr++ = "-x";
1076 *c_ptr++ = "c";
1077 *c_ptr++ = "-c";
1078 *c_ptr++ = "-o";
1079 *c_ptr++ = o_file;
1081 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1082 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1083 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs);
1084 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1085 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1086 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib");
1087 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib");
1088 #endif
1090 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1092 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1093 parsing commandline arguments. */
1095 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1096 while (p && *p)
1098 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1099 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1100 *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q));
1101 if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0)
1102 *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q));
1103 if (strncmp (q, "-shared", sizeof ("-shared") - 1) == 0)
1104 shared_obj = 1;
1105 if (*q == '-' && q[1] == 'B')
1107 *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q));
1108 if (q[2] == 0)
1110 q = extract_string (&p);
1111 *c_ptr++ = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, q, strlen (q));
1115 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1116 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1117 *c_ptr++ = "-w";
1119 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1120 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1121 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1122 except those ld understands.
1123 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1124 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1126 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1127 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1129 first_file = 1;
1130 while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0)
1132 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg;
1134 if (arg[0] == '-')
1136 switch (arg[1])
1138 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1139 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1140 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1141 case 'b':
1142 if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1143 export_flag = 1;
1144 else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4')
1145 aix64_flag = 1;
1146 break;
1147 #endif
1149 case 'd':
1150 if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug"))
1152 /* Already parsed. */
1153 ld1--;
1154 ld2--;
1156 break;
1158 case 'l':
1159 if (first_file)
1161 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1162 first_file = 0;
1163 ld2--;
1164 *ld2++ = o_file;
1165 *ld2++ = arg;
1167 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1169 /* Resolving full library name. */
1170 const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2);
1172 /* Saving a full library name. */
1173 add_to_list (&libs, s);
1175 #endif
1176 break;
1178 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1179 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1180 case 'L':
1181 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2);
1182 break;
1183 #endif
1185 case 'o':
1186 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1187 output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv;
1188 else if (1
1189 #ifdef SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES
1190 && ! strchr (SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES, arg[1])
1191 #endif
1194 output_file = &arg[2];
1195 break;
1197 case 'r':
1198 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1199 rflag = 1;
1200 break;
1202 case 's':
1203 if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting)
1205 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1206 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1207 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1208 strip_flag = 1;
1209 ld1--;
1211 break;
1213 case 'v':
1214 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1215 vflag = 1;
1216 break;
1219 else if ((p = strrchr (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0
1220 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0
1221 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0
1222 || strcmp (p, ".obj") == 0))
1224 if (first_file)
1226 first_file = 0;
1227 if (p[1] == 'o')
1228 *ld2++ = o_file;
1229 else
1231 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1232 ld2--;
1233 *ld2++ = o_file;
1234 *ld2++ = arg;
1237 if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l')
1238 *object++ = arg;
1239 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1240 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1241 else
1243 /* Saving a full library name. */
1244 add_to_list (&libs, arg);
1246 #endif
1250 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1251 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1252 if (debug)
1254 fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n");
1255 dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first);
1258 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1259 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */
1261 const char **export_object_lst = (const char **)object_lst;
1263 while (export_object_lst < object)
1264 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ);
1267 struct id *list = libs.first;
1269 for (; list; list = list->next)
1270 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST);
1273 if (exports.first)
1275 char *buf = xmalloc (strlen (export_file) + 5);
1277 sprintf (buf, "-bE:%s", export_file);
1278 *ld1++ = buf;
1279 *ld2++ = buf;
1281 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1282 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1283 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1284 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1285 if (fclose (exportf))
1286 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1288 #endif
1290 *c_ptr++ = c_file;
1291 *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0;
1293 if (vflag)
1295 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string);
1296 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1297 TARGET_VERSION;
1298 #endif
1299 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1302 if (debug)
1304 const char *ptr;
1305 fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1306 (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found"));
1307 fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1308 (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found"));
1309 fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1310 (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found"));
1311 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1312 fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1313 (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found"));
1314 #endif
1315 fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1316 (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found"));
1317 fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n",
1318 (c_file ? c_file : "not found"));
1319 fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n",
1320 (o_file ? o_file : "not found"));
1322 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1323 if (ptr)
1324 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr);
1326 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1327 if (ptr)
1328 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr);
1330 ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1331 if (ptr)
1332 fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr);
1334 ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
1335 if (ptr)
1336 fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr);
1338 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1341 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1342 undefined symbols from repository information. */
1344 /* On AIX we do this later. */
1345 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1346 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1347 #endif
1349 /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1350 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1351 if (rflag
1352 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1353 || ! do_collecting
1354 #endif
1357 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1358 /* Do the link we avoided above if we are exiting. */
1359 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1361 /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1362 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
1363 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1364 #endif
1365 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1366 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1367 return 0;
1370 /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors
1371 and destructors to call.
1372 Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1374 /* On AIX we already scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
1375 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1376 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST);
1377 #endif
1379 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1380 scan_libraries (output_file);
1381 #endif
1383 if (debug)
1385 notice ("%d constructor(s) found\n", constructors.number);
1386 notice ("%d destructor(s) found\n", destructors.number);
1387 notice ("%d frame table(s) found\n", frame_tables.number);
1390 if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
1391 && frame_tables.number == 0
1392 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1393 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1394 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1395 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1396 && ! shared_obj
1397 #endif
1400 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1401 /* Do tlink without additional code generation */
1402 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1403 #endif
1404 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1405 if (strip_flag)
1407 char **real_strip_argv = (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), 3);
1408 const char ** strip_argv = (const char **) real_strip_argv;
1410 strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
1411 strip_argv[1] = output_file;
1412 strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0;
1413 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv);
1416 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1417 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1418 #endif
1419 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1420 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1421 return 0;
1424 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1425 sort_ids (&constructors);
1426 sort_ids (&destructors);
1428 maybe_unlink(output_file);
1429 outf = fopen (c_file, "w");
1430 if (outf == (FILE *) 0)
1431 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file);
1433 write_c_file (outf, c_file);
1435 if (fclose (outf))
1436 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file);
1438 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1439 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1440 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1442 /* option name + functions + colons + NULL */
1443 char *buf = xmalloc (strlen (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
1444 + strlen(initname) + strlen(fininame) + 3);
1445 sprintf (buf, "%s:%s:%s", LD_INIT_SWITCH, initname, fininame);
1446 *ld2++ = buf;
1448 #else
1449 *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH;
1450 *ld2++ = initname;
1451 *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH;
1452 *ld2++ = fininame;
1453 #endif
1454 #endif
1456 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1457 if (shared_obj)
1459 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1460 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1461 if (! exports.first)
1463 char *buf = xmalloc (strlen (export_file) + 5);
1465 sprintf (buf, "-bE:%s", export_file);
1466 *ld2++ = buf;
1469 add_to_list (&exports, initname);
1470 add_to_list (&exports, fininame);
1471 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1472 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1473 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1474 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1475 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1476 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1477 if (fclose (exportf))
1478 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1480 #endif
1482 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1483 *ld2 = (char*) 0;
1485 if (debug)
1487 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1488 output_file, c_file);
1489 write_c_file (stderr, "stderr");
1490 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1491 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1492 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file);
1493 write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first);
1494 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1495 #endif
1498 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1499 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1501 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv);
1502 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1503 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution */
1504 do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
1505 #else
1506 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done */
1507 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
1509 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1510 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1511 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND);
1512 #endif
1514 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1515 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1517 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1518 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1519 #endif
1521 return 0;
1525 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a non-zero status is found. */
1528 collect_wait (prog)
1529 const char *prog;
1531 int status;
1533 pwait (pexecute_pid, &status, 0);
1534 if (status)
1536 if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1538 int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
1539 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1540 prog, sig, strsignal(sig),
1541 status & 0200 ? "" : ", core dumped");
1542 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1545 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1546 return WEXITSTATUS (status);
1548 return 0;
1551 static void
1552 do_wait (prog)
1553 const char *prog;
1555 int ret = collect_wait (prog);
1556 if (ret != 0)
1558 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret);
1559 collect_exit (ret);
1564 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
1566 void
1567 collect_execute (prog, argv, redir)
1568 const char *prog;
1569 char **argv;
1570 const char *redir;
1572 char *errmsg_fmt;
1573 char *errmsg_arg;
1574 int redir_handle = -1;
1575 int stdout_save = -1;
1576 int stderr_save = -1;
1578 if (vflag || debug)
1580 char **p_argv;
1581 const char *str;
1583 if (argv[0])
1584 fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]);
1585 else
1586 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog);
1588 for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
1589 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
1591 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1594 fflush (stdout);
1595 fflush (stderr);
1597 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
1598 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
1600 if (argv[0] == 0)
1601 fatal ("cannot find `%s'", prog);
1603 if (redir)
1605 /* Open response file. */
1606 redir_handle = open (redir, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT);
1608 /* Duplicate the stdout and stderr file handles
1609 so they can be restored later. */
1610 stdout_save = dup (STDOUT_FILENO);
1611 if (stdout_save == -1)
1612 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1613 stderr_save = dup (STDERR_FILENO);
1614 if (stderr_save == -1)
1615 fatal_perror ("redirecting stdout: %s", redir);
1617 /* Redirect stdout & stderr to our response file. */
1618 dup2 (redir_handle, STDOUT_FILENO);
1619 dup2 (redir_handle, STDERR_FILENO);
1622 pexecute_pid = pexecute (argv[0], argv, argv[0], NULL,
1623 &errmsg_fmt, &errmsg_arg,
1624 (PEXECUTE_FIRST | PEXECUTE_LAST | PEXECUTE_SEARCH));
1626 if (redir)
1628 /* Restore stdout and stderr to their previous settings. */
1629 dup2 (stdout_save, STDOUT_FILENO);
1630 dup2 (stderr_save, STDERR_FILENO);
1632 /* Close reponse file. */
1633 close (redir_handle);
1636 if (pexecute_pid == -1)
1637 fatal_perror (errmsg_fmt, errmsg_arg);
1640 static void
1641 fork_execute (prog, argv)
1642 const char *prog;
1643 char **argv;
1645 collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL);
1646 do_wait (prog);
1649 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
1651 static void
1652 maybe_unlink (file)
1653 const char *file;
1655 if (!debug)
1656 unlink (file);
1657 else
1658 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
1662 static long sequence_number = 0;
1664 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
1666 static void
1667 add_to_list (head_ptr, name)
1668 struct head *head_ptr;
1669 const char *name;
1671 struct id *newid
1672 = (struct id *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
1673 struct id *p;
1674 strcpy (newid->name, name);
1676 if (head_ptr->first)
1677 head_ptr->last->next = newid;
1678 else
1679 head_ptr->first = newid;
1681 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
1682 for (p = head_ptr->first;
1683 strcmp (name, p->name) != 0;
1684 p = p->next)
1686 if (p != newid)
1688 head_ptr->last->next = 0;
1689 free (newid);
1690 return;
1693 newid->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1694 head_ptr->last = newid;
1695 head_ptr->number++;
1698 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
1699 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
1701 static int
1702 extract_init_priority (name)
1703 const char *name;
1705 int pos = 0, pri;
1707 while (name[pos] == '_')
1708 ++pos;
1709 pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
1711 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
1712 pri = atoi (name + pos);
1713 return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
1716 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
1717 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
1719 static void
1720 sort_ids (head_ptr)
1721 struct head *head_ptr;
1723 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
1724 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
1725 looking for the place to insert id. */
1726 struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr;
1728 id = head_ptr->first;
1730 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
1731 head_ptr->first = NULL;
1733 for (; id; id = id_next)
1735 id_next = id->next;
1736 id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name);
1738 for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next))
1739 if (*id_ptr == NULL
1740 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
1741 file later on the command line later in the list. */
1742 || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence
1743 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
1744 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
1745 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
1748 id->next = *id_ptr;
1749 *id_ptr = id;
1750 break;
1754 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
1755 for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next)
1756 id->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1759 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
1761 static void
1762 write_list (stream, prefix, list)
1763 FILE *stream;
1764 const char *prefix;
1765 struct id *list;
1767 while (list)
1769 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence);
1770 list = list->next;
1774 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1775 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
1776 static int
1777 is_in_list (prefix, list)
1778 const char *prefix;
1779 struct id *list;
1781 while (list)
1783 if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1;
1784 list = list->next;
1786 return 0;
1788 #endif
1790 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
1791 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1792 static void
1793 dump_list (stream, prefix, list)
1794 FILE *stream;
1795 const char *prefix;
1796 struct id *list;
1798 while (list)
1800 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name);
1801 list = list->next;
1804 #endif
1806 #if 0
1807 static void
1808 dump_prefix_list (stream, prefix, list)
1809 FILE *stream;
1810 const char *prefix;
1811 struct prefix_list *list;
1813 while (list)
1815 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix);
1816 list = list->next;
1819 #endif
1821 static void
1822 write_list_with_asm (stream, prefix, list)
1823 FILE *stream;
1824 const char *prefix;
1825 struct id *list;
1827 while (list)
1829 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
1830 prefix, list->sequence, list->name);
1831 list = list->next;
1835 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
1836 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
1838 static void
1839 write_c_file_stat (stream, name)
1840 FILE *stream;
1841 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1843 const char *p, *q;
1844 char *prefix, *r;
1845 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1847 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
1848 p = strrchr (output_file, '/');
1849 if (p == 0)
1850 p = output_file;
1851 else
1852 p++;
1853 q = p;
1854 while (q)
1856 q = strchr (q,'.');
1857 if (q == 0)
1859 q = p + strlen (p);
1860 break;
1862 else
1864 if (strncmp (q, ".so", 3) == 0)
1866 q += 3;
1867 break;
1869 else
1870 q++;
1873 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
1874 prefix = xmalloc (q - p + 1);
1875 strncpy (prefix, p, q - p);
1876 prefix[q - p] = 0;
1877 for (r = prefix; *r; r++)
1878 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r))
1879 *r = '_';
1880 if (debug)
1881 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
1882 output_file, prefix);
1884 #define INIT_NAME_FORMAT "_GLOBAL__FI_%s"
1885 initname = xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + sizeof (INIT_NAME_FORMAT) - 2);
1886 sprintf (initname, INIT_NAME_FORMAT, prefix);
1888 #define FINI_NAME_FORMAT "_GLOBAL__FD_%s"
1889 fininame = xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + sizeof (FINI_NAME_FORMAT) - 2);
1890 sprintf (fininame, FINI_NAME_FORMAT, prefix);
1892 free (prefix);
1894 /* Write the tables as C code */
1896 fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n");
1897 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
1898 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1900 if (frames)
1902 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1904 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1905 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1906 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1908 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1909 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1910 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1911 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1912 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1913 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1914 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1915 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1916 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1918 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1919 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1921 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1922 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1923 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1924 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1926 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1927 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1928 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1931 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname);
1932 if (constructors.number > 0 || frames)
1934 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
1935 write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first);
1936 if (frames)
1937 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1938 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1939 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1940 fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
1941 fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames);
1942 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
1944 else
1945 fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n");
1946 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1947 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1948 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame);
1949 if (destructors.number > 0 || frames)
1951 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
1952 write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first);
1953 if (frames)
1954 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1955 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1956 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1957 fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
1958 fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n");
1959 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
1960 destructors.number + frames);
1962 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1964 if (shared_obj)
1966 fprintf (stream, "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", initname);
1967 fprintf (stream, "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", fininame);
1971 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
1973 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1974 static void
1975 write_c_file_glob (stream, name)
1976 FILE *stream;
1977 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1979 /* Write the tables as C code */
1981 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1983 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
1985 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1987 if (frames)
1989 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1991 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1992 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1993 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1995 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1996 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1997 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1998 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1999 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2000 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
2001 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2002 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
2003 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
2005 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2006 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2008 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2009 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2010 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2011 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2013 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2014 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2015 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
2018 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2019 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames);
2020 write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first);
2021 if (frames)
2022 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
2023 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2025 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
2027 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2028 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames);
2029 write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first);
2030 if (frames)
2031 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2032 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2034 fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN);
2035 fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN);
2037 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2039 static void
2040 write_c_file (stream, name)
2041 FILE *stream;
2042 const char *name;
2044 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n");
2045 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2046 if (! shared_obj)
2047 write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
2048 else
2049 #endif
2050 write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
2051 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n");
2054 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2055 static void
2056 write_aix_file (stream, list)
2057 FILE *stream;
2058 struct id *list;
2060 for (; list; list = list->next)
2062 fputs (list->name, stream);
2063 putc ('\n', stream);
2066 #endif
2068 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2070 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2071 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2073 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2074 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2075 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2076 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2077 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2079 static void
2080 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
2081 const char *prog_name;
2082 enum pass which_pass;
2084 void (*int_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2085 void (*quit_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2086 char *real_nm_argv[4];
2087 const char **nm_argv = (const char **) real_nm_argv;
2088 int pid;
2089 int argc = 0;
2090 int pipe_fd[2];
2091 char *p, buf[1024];
2092 FILE *inf;
2094 if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
2095 return;
2097 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2098 if (nm_file_name == 0)
2099 fatal ("cannot find `nm'");
2101 nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name;
2102 if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0')
2103 nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS;
2105 nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2106 nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2108 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2109 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2111 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2112 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2113 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2115 /* Trace if needed. */
2116 if (vflag)
2118 const char **p_argv;
2119 const char *str;
2121 for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2122 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2124 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2127 fflush (stdout);
2128 fflush (stderr);
2130 /* Spawn child nm on pipe */
2131 pid = vfork ();
2132 if (pid == -1)
2133 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2135 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2137 /* setup stdout */
2138 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2139 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2141 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2142 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2144 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2145 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2147 execv (nm_file_name, real_nm_argv);
2148 fatal_perror ("execvp %s", nm_file_name);
2151 /* Parent context from here on. */
2152 int_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2153 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2154 quit_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2155 #endif
2157 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2158 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2160 if (debug)
2161 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2163 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2164 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2166 int ch, ch2;
2167 char *name, *end;
2169 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2170 to the appropriate list. */
2172 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
2173 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
2174 break;
2176 if (ch != '_')
2177 continue;
2179 name = p;
2180 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2181 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2182 for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2183 end++)
2184 continue;
2187 *end = '\0';
2188 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2190 case 1:
2191 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2192 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2193 break;
2195 case 2:
2196 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2197 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2198 break;
2200 case 3:
2201 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2202 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
2203 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2204 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2205 #endif
2206 break;
2208 case 4:
2209 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2210 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
2211 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2212 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2213 #endif
2214 break;
2216 case 5:
2217 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2218 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2219 break;
2221 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2222 continue;
2225 if (debug)
2226 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2229 if (debug)
2230 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2232 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2233 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2235 do_wait (nm_file_name);
2237 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2238 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2239 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2240 #endif
2243 #if SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES
2245 /* Routines to scan the SunOS 4 _DYNAMIC structure to find shared libraries
2246 that the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2247 routines, if any. */
2249 #include <a.out.h>
2250 #include <fcntl.h>
2251 #include <link.h>
2252 #include <sys/mman.h>
2253 #include <sys/param.h>
2254 #include <unistd.h>
2255 #include <sys/dir.h>
2257 /* pointers to the object file */
2258 unsigned object; /* address of memory mapped file */
2259 unsigned objsize; /* size of memory mapped to file */
2260 char * code; /* pointer to code segment */
2261 char * data; /* pointer to data segment */
2262 struct nlist *symtab; /* pointer to symbol table */
2263 struct link_dynamic *ld;
2264 struct link_dynamic_2 *ld_2;
2265 struct head libraries;
2267 /* Map the file indicated by NAME into memory and store its address. */
2269 static void mapfile PARAMS ((const char *));
2271 static void
2272 mapfile (name)
2273 const char *name;
2275 int fp;
2276 struct stat s;
2277 if ((fp = open (name, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
2278 fatal ("unable to open file '%s'", name);
2279 if (fstat (fp, &s) == -1)
2280 fatal ("unable to stat file '%s'", name);
2282 objsize = s.st_size;
2283 object = (unsigned) mmap (0, objsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
2284 fp, 0);
2285 if (object == (unsigned)-1)
2286 fatal ("unable to mmap file '%s'", name);
2288 close (fp);
2291 /* Helpers for locatelib. */
2293 static const char *libname;
2295 static int libselect PARAMS ((struct direct *));
2297 static int
2298 libselect (d)
2299 struct direct *d;
2301 return (strncmp (libname, d->d_name, strlen (libname)) == 0);
2304 /* If one file has an additional numeric extension past LIBNAME, then put
2305 that one first in the sort. If both files have additional numeric
2306 extensions, then put the one with the higher number first in the sort.
2308 We must verify that the extension is numeric, because Sun saves the
2309 original versions of patched libraries with a .FCS extension. Files with
2310 invalid extensions must go last in the sort, so that they will not be used. */
2311 static int libcompare PARAMS ((struct direct **, struct direct **));
2313 static int
2314 libcompare (d1, d2)
2315 struct direct **d1, **d2;
2317 int i1, i2 = strlen (libname);
2318 char *e1 = (*d1)->d_name + i2;
2319 char *e2 = (*d2)->d_name + i2;
2321 while (*e1 && *e2 && *e1 == '.' && *e2 == '.'
2322 && e1[1] && ISDIGIT (e1[1]) && e2[1] && ISDIGIT (e2[1]))
2324 ++e1;
2325 ++e2;
2326 i1 = strtol (e1, &e1, 10);
2327 i2 = strtol (e2, &e2, 10);
2328 if (i1 != i2)
2329 return i1 - i2;
2332 if (*e1)
2334 /* It has a valid numeric extension, prefer this one. */
2335 if (*e1 == '.' && e1[1] && ISDIGIT (e1[1]))
2336 return 1;
2337 /* It has a invalid numeric extension, must prefer the other one. */
2338 else
2339 return -1;
2341 else if (*e2)
2343 /* It has a valid numeric extension, prefer this one. */
2344 if (*e2 == '.' && e2[1] && ISDIGIT (e2[1]))
2345 return -1;
2346 /* It has a invalid numeric extension, must prefer the other one. */
2347 else
2348 return 1;
2350 else
2351 return 0;
2354 /* Given the name NAME of a dynamic dependency, find its pathname and add
2355 it to the list of libraries. */
2356 static void locatelib PARAMS ((const char *));
2358 static void
2359 locatelib (name)
2360 const char *name;
2362 static const char **l;
2363 static int cnt;
2364 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2365 char *p, *q;
2366 const char **pp;
2368 if (l == 0)
2370 char *ld_rules;
2371 char *ldr = 0;
2372 /* counting elements in array, need 1 extra for null */
2373 cnt = 1;
2374 ld_rules = (char *) (ld_2->ld_rules + code);
2375 if (ld_rules)
2377 cnt++;
2378 for (; *ld_rules != 0; ld_rules++)
2379 if (*ld_rules == ':')
2380 cnt++;
2381 ld_rules = (char *) (ld_2->ld_rules + code);
2382 ldr = xstrdup (ld_rules);
2384 p = getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
2385 q = 0;
2386 if (p)
2388 cnt++;
2389 for (q = p ; *q != 0; q++)
2390 if (*q == ':')
2391 cnt++;
2392 q = xstrdup (p);
2394 l = (const char **) xmalloc ((cnt + 3) * sizeof (char *));
2395 pp = l;
2396 if (ldr)
2398 *pp++ = ldr;
2399 for (; *ldr != 0; ldr++)
2400 if (*ldr == ':')
2402 *ldr++ = 0;
2403 *pp++ = ldr;
2406 if (q)
2408 *pp++ = q;
2409 for (; *q != 0; q++)
2410 if (*q == ':')
2412 *q++ = 0;
2413 *pp++ = q;
2416 /* built in directories are /lib, /usr/lib, and /usr/local/lib */
2417 *pp++ = "/lib";
2418 *pp++ = "/usr/lib";
2419 *pp++ = "/usr/local/lib";
2420 *pp = 0;
2422 libname = name;
2423 for (pp = l; *pp != 0 ; pp++)
2425 struct direct **namelist;
2426 int entries;
2427 if ((entries = scandir (*pp, &namelist, libselect, libcompare)) > 0)
2429 sprintf (buf, "%s/%s", *pp, namelist[entries - 1]->d_name);
2430 add_to_list (&libraries, buf);
2431 if (debug)
2432 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", buf);
2433 break;
2436 if (*pp == 0)
2438 if (debug)
2439 notice ("not found\n");
2440 else
2441 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", name);
2445 /* Scan the _DYNAMIC structure of the output file to find shared libraries
2446 that it depends upon and any constructors or destructors they contain. */
2448 static void
2449 scan_libraries (prog_name)
2450 const char *prog_name;
2452 struct exec *header;
2453 char *base;
2454 struct link_object *lo;
2455 char buff[MAXPATHLEN];
2456 struct id *list;
2458 mapfile (prog_name);
2459 header = (struct exec *)object;
2460 if (N_BADMAG (*header))
2461 fatal ("bad magic number in file '%s'", prog_name);
2462 if (header->a_dynamic == 0)
2463 return;
2465 code = (char *) (N_TXTOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2466 data = (char *) (N_DATOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2467 symtab = (struct nlist *) (N_SYMOFF (*header) + (long) header);
2469 if (header->a_magic == ZMAGIC && header->a_entry == 0x20)
2471 /* shared object */
2472 ld = (struct link_dynamic *) (symtab->n_value + code);
2473 base = code;
2475 else
2477 /* executable */
2478 ld = (struct link_dynamic *) data;
2479 base = code-PAGSIZ;
2482 if (debug)
2483 notice ("dynamic dependencies.\n");
2485 ld_2 = (struct link_dynamic_2 *) ((long) ld->ld_un.ld_2 + (long)base);
2486 for (lo = (struct link_object *) ld_2->ld_need; lo;
2487 lo = (struct link_object *) lo->lo_next)
2489 char *name;
2490 lo = (struct link_object *) ((long) lo + code);
2491 name = (char *) (code + lo->lo_name);
2492 if (lo->lo_library)
2494 if (debug)
2495 fprintf (stderr, "\t-l%s.%d => ", name, lo->lo_major);
2496 sprintf (buff, "lib%s.so.%d.%d", name, lo->lo_major, lo->lo_minor);
2497 locatelib (buff);
2499 else
2501 if (debug)
2502 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", name);
2503 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2507 if (debug)
2508 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2510 /* now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2511 the list. */
2512 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2513 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2516 #else /* SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES */
2517 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
2519 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2520 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2521 routines, if any. */
2523 static void
2524 scan_libraries (prog_name)
2525 const char *prog_name;
2527 static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */
2528 struct id *list;
2529 void (*int_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2530 void (*quit_handler) PARAMS ((int));
2531 char *real_ldd_argv[4];
2532 const char **ldd_argv = (const char **) real_ldd_argv;
2533 int pid;
2534 int argc = 0;
2535 int pipe_fd[2];
2536 char buf[1024];
2537 FILE *inf;
2539 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2540 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
2542 error ("cannot find `ldd'");
2543 return;
2546 ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name;
2547 ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2548 ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2550 if (pipe (pipe_fd) < 0)
2551 fatal_perror ("pipe");
2553 inf = fdopen (pipe_fd[0], "r");
2554 if (inf == (FILE *) 0)
2555 fatal_perror ("fdopen");
2557 /* Trace if needed. */
2558 if (vflag)
2560 const char **p_argv;
2561 const char *str;
2563 for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2564 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2566 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2569 fflush (stdout);
2570 fflush (stderr);
2572 /* Spawn child ldd on pipe */
2573 pid = vfork ();
2574 if (pid == -1)
2575 fatal_perror (VFORK_STRING);
2577 if (pid == 0) /* child context */
2579 /* setup stdout */
2580 if (dup2 (pipe_fd[1], 1) < 0)
2581 fatal_perror ("dup2 %d 1", pipe_fd[1]);
2583 if (close (pipe_fd[0]) < 0)
2584 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[0]);
2586 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2587 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2589 execv (ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv);
2590 fatal_perror ("execv %s", ldd_file_name);
2593 /* Parent context from here on. */
2594 int_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2595 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2596 quit_handler = (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2597 #endif
2599 if (close (pipe_fd[1]) < 0)
2600 fatal_perror ("close %d", pipe_fd[1]);
2602 if (debug)
2603 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2605 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2606 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2608 int ch2;
2609 char *name, *end, *p = buf;
2611 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2612 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p);
2613 if (p == 0)
2614 continue;
2616 name = p;
2617 if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2618 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf);
2620 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2621 for (end = p;
2622 (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2623 end++)
2624 continue;
2625 *end = '\0';
2627 if (access (name, R_OK) == 0)
2628 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2629 else
2630 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf);
2632 if (debug)
2633 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2635 if (debug)
2636 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2638 if (fclose (inf) != 0)
2639 fatal_perror ("fclose");
2641 do_wait (ldd_file_name);
2643 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2644 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2645 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2646 #endif
2648 /* now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2649 the list. */
2650 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2651 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2654 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2655 #endif /* SUNOS4_SHARED_LIBRARIES */
2657 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2661 * COFF specific stuff.
2664 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2666 #if defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2668 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2669 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2670 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2671 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2672 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2673 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2675 #else
2677 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2678 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2679 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2680 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2681 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2682 (aix64_flag \
2683 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2684 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2685 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2686 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2687 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2688 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2690 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2691 #ifdef _AIX51
2692 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2693 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2694 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2695 #else
2696 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2697 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2698 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2699 #endif
2701 #endif
2703 extern char *ldgetname ();
2705 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2706 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2708 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2709 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2710 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2711 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2712 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2714 static void
2715 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
2716 const char *prog_name;
2717 enum pass which_pass;
2719 LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
2720 int sym_index, sym_count;
2721 int is_shared = 0;
2723 if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ)
2724 return;
2726 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2727 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
2728 if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name))
2729 return;
2731 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
2732 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
2733 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
2736 #endif
2737 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
2738 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
2739 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
2740 which will cause -Wcast-qual to burp. */
2741 if ((ldptr = ldopen ((char *)prog_name, ldptr)) != NULL)
2743 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
2744 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
2746 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr))
2748 sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr);
2749 sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr);
2751 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2752 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
2753 is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ;
2754 #endif
2756 while (sym_index < sym_count)
2758 GCC_SYMENT symbol;
2760 if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0)
2761 break;
2762 sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol);
2764 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol))
2766 char *name;
2768 if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL)
2769 continue; /* should never happen */
2771 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
2772 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
2773 beginning with a dot. */
2774 if (*name == '.')
2775 ++name;
2776 #endif
2778 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2780 case 1:
2781 if (! is_shared)
2782 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2783 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2784 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2785 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2786 #endif
2787 break;
2789 case 2:
2790 if (! is_shared)
2791 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2792 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2793 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2794 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2795 #endif
2796 break;
2798 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2799 case 3:
2800 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2801 if (is_shared)
2802 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2803 #endif
2804 break;
2806 case 4:
2807 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2808 if (is_shared)
2809 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2810 #endif
2811 break;
2812 #endif
2814 case 5:
2815 if (! is_shared)
2816 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2817 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2818 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2819 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2820 #endif
2821 break;
2823 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2824 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2825 /* If we are building a shared object on AIX we need
2826 to explicitly export all global symbols. */
2827 if (shared_obj)
2829 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ && (! export_flag))
2830 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2832 #endif
2833 continue;
2836 if (debug)
2837 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2838 fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
2839 symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass,
2840 (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type,
2841 name);
2842 #else
2843 fprintf (stderr,
2844 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
2845 symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name);
2846 #endif
2850 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2851 else
2853 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
2854 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
2855 if (debug)
2856 fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
2857 prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag);
2859 #endif
2861 else
2863 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name);
2865 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2866 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
2868 while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE);
2869 #else
2870 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
2871 (void) ldclose(ldptr);
2872 #endif
2876 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2877 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
2878 returns a full library name including a path. */
2879 static char *
2880 resolve_lib_name (name)
2881 const char *name;
2883 char *lib_buf;
2884 int i, j, l = 0;
2886 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2887 if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
2888 l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
2890 lib_buf = xmalloc (l + strlen(name) + 10);
2892 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2894 struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist;
2895 for (; list; list = list->next)
2897 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
2898 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
2899 without it. */
2900 const char *p = "";
2901 if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/')
2902 p = "/";
2903 for (j = 0; libexts[j]; j++)
2905 sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s",
2906 list->prefix, p, name, libexts[j]);
2907 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf);
2908 if (file_exists (lib_buf))
2910 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf);
2911 return (lib_buf);
2916 if (debug)
2917 fprintf (stderr, "not found\n");
2918 else
2919 fatal ("Library lib%s not found", name);
2920 return (NULL);
2923 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2924 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2925 static const char *aix_std_libs[] = {
2926 "/unix",
2927 "/lib/libc.a",
2928 "/lib/libm.a",
2929 "/lib/libc_r.a",
2930 "/lib/libm_r.a",
2931 "/usr/lib/libc.a",
2932 "/usr/lib/libm.a",
2933 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2934 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2935 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2936 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2937 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2938 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2939 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2940 NULL
2943 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2944 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2945 static int
2946 ignore_library (name)
2947 const char *name;
2949 const char **p = &aix_std_libs[0];
2950 while (*p++ != NULL)
2951 if (! strcmp (name, *p)) return 1;
2952 return 0;
2954 #endif
2956 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
2960 * OSF/rose specific stuff.
2963 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE
2965 /* Union of the various load commands */
2967 typedef union load_union
2969 ldc_header_t hdr; /* common header */
2970 load_cmd_map_command_t map; /* map indexing other load cmds */
2971 interpreter_command_t iprtr; /* interpreter pathname */
2972 strings_command_t str; /* load commands strings section */
2973 region_command_t region; /* region load command */
2974 reloc_command_t reloc; /* relocation section */
2975 package_command_t pkg; /* package load command */
2976 symbols_command_t sym; /* symbol sections */
2977 entry_command_t ent; /* program start section */
2978 gen_info_command_t info; /* object information */
2979 func_table_command_t func; /* function constructors/destructors */
2980 } load_union_t;
2982 /* Structure to point to load command and data section in memory. */
2984 typedef struct load_all
2986 load_union_t *load; /* load command */
2987 char *section; /* pointer to section */
2988 } load_all_t;
2990 /* Structure to contain information about a file mapped into memory. */
2992 struct file_info
2994 char *start; /* start of map */
2995 char *name; /* filename */
2996 long size; /* size of the file */
2997 long rounded_size; /* size rounded to page boundary */
2998 int fd; /* file descriptor */
2999 int rw; /* != 0 if opened read/write */
3000 int use_mmap; /* != 0 if mmap'ed */
3003 extern int decode_mach_o_hdr ();
3004 extern int encode_mach_o_hdr ();
3006 static void add_func_table PARAMS ((mo_header_t *, load_all_t *,
3007 symbol_info_t *, int));
3008 static void print_header PARAMS ((mo_header_t *));
3009 static void print_load_command PARAMS ((load_union_t *, size_t, int));
3010 static void bad_header PARAMS ((int));
3011 static struct file_info *read_file PARAMS ((const char *, int, int));
3012 static void end_file PARAMS ((struct file_info *));
3014 /* OSF/rose specific version to scan the name list of the loaded
3015 program for the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and
3016 destructors.
3018 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
3019 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
3020 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
3021 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
3022 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
3024 static void
3025 scan_prog_file (prog_name, which_pass)
3026 const char *prog_name;
3027 enum pass which_pass;
3029 char *obj;
3030 mo_header_t hdr;
3031 load_all_t *load_array;
3032 load_all_t *load_end;
3033 load_all_t *load_cmd;
3034 int symbol_load_cmds;
3035 off_t offset;
3036 int i;
3037 int num_syms;
3038 int status;
3039 char *str_sect;
3040 struct file_info *obj_file;
3041 int prog_fd;
3042 mo_lcid_t cmd_strings = -1;
3043 symbol_info_t *main_sym = 0;
3044 int rw = (which_pass != PASS_FIRST);
3046 prog_fd = open (prog_name, (rw) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
3047 if (prog_fd < 0)
3048 fatal_perror ("open %s", prog_name);
3050 obj_file = read_file (prog_name, prog_fd, rw);
3051 obj = obj_file->start;
3053 status = decode_mach_o_hdr (obj, MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR, MOH_HEADER_VERSION, &hdr);
3054 if (status != MO_HDR_CONV_SUCCESS)
3055 bad_header (status);
3058 /* Do some basic sanity checks. Note we explicitly use the big endian magic number,
3059 since the hardware will automatically swap bytes for us on loading little endian
3060 integers. */
3062 #ifndef CROSS_COMPILE
3063 if (hdr.moh_magic != MOH_MAGIC_MSB
3064 || hdr.moh_header_version != MOH_HEADER_VERSION
3065 || hdr.moh_byte_order != OUR_BYTE_ORDER
3066 || hdr.moh_data_rep_id != OUR_DATA_REP_ID
3067 || hdr.moh_cpu_type != OUR_CPU_TYPE
3068 || hdr.moh_cpu_subtype != OUR_CPU_SUBTYPE
3069 || hdr.moh_vendor_type != OUR_VENDOR_TYPE)
3071 fatal ("incompatibilities between object file & expected values");
3073 #endif
3075 if (debug)
3076 print_header (&hdr);
3078 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3079 load_end = load_array
3080 = (load_all_t *) xcalloc (sizeof (load_all_t), hdr.moh_n_load_cmds + 2);
3082 /* Build array of load commands, calculating the offsets */
3083 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3085 load_union_t *load_hdr; /* load command header */
3087 load_cmd = load_end++;
3088 load_hdr = (load_union_t *) (obj + offset);
3090 /* If modifying the program file, copy the header. */
3091 if (rw)
3093 load_union_t *ptr = (load_union_t *) xmalloc (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size);
3094 memcpy ((char *)ptr, (char *)load_hdr, load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size);
3095 load_hdr = ptr;
3097 /* null out old command map, because we will rewrite at the end. */
3098 if (ptr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_CMD_MAP)
3100 cmd_strings = ptr->map.lcm_ld_cmd_strings;
3101 ptr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_UNDEFINED;
3105 load_cmd->load = load_hdr;
3106 if (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off > 0)
3107 load_cmd->section = obj + load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off;
3109 if (debug)
3110 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, i);
3112 offset += load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3115 /* If the last command is the load command map and is not undefined,
3116 decrement the count of load commands. */
3117 if (rw && load_end[-1].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_UNDEFINED)
3119 load_end--;
3120 hdr.moh_n_load_cmds--;
3123 /* Go through and process each symbol table section. */
3124 symbol_load_cmds = 0;
3125 for (load_cmd = load_array; load_cmd < load_end; load_cmd++)
3127 load_union_t *load_hdr = load_cmd->load;
3129 if (load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_SYMBOLS)
3131 symbol_load_cmds++;
3133 if (debug)
3135 const char *kind = "unknown";
3137 switch (load_hdr->sym.symc_kind)
3139 case SYMC_IMPORTS: kind = "imports"; break;
3140 case SYMC_DEFINED_SYMBOLS: kind = "defined"; break;
3141 case SYMC_STABS: kind = "stabs"; break;
3144 notice ("\nProcessing symbol table #%d, offset = 0x%.8lx, kind = %s\n",
3145 symbol_load_cmds, load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off, kind);
3148 if (load_hdr->sym.symc_kind != SYMC_DEFINED_SYMBOLS)
3149 continue;
3151 str_sect = load_array[load_hdr->sym.symc_strings_section].section;
3152 if (str_sect == (char *) 0)
3153 fatal ("string section missing");
3155 if (load_cmd->section == (char *) 0)
3156 fatal ("section pointer missing");
3158 num_syms = load_hdr->sym.symc_nentries;
3159 for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
3161 symbol_info_t *sym = ((symbol_info_t *) load_cmd->section) + i;
3162 char *name = sym->si_name.symbol_name + str_sect;
3164 if (name[0] != '_')
3165 continue;
3167 if (rw)
3169 char *n = name + strlen (name) - strlen (NAME__MAIN);
3171 if ((n - name) < 0 || strcmp (n, NAME__MAIN))
3172 continue;
3173 while (n != name)
3174 if (*--n != '_')
3175 continue;
3177 main_sym = sym;
3179 else
3181 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
3183 case 1:
3184 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
3185 break;
3187 case 2:
3188 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
3189 break;
3191 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
3192 continue;
3196 if (debug)
3197 fprintf (stderr, "\ttype = 0x%.4x, sc = 0x%.2x, flags = 0x%.8x, name = %.30s\n",
3198 sym->si_type, sym->si_sc_type, sym->si_flags, name);
3203 if (symbol_load_cmds == 0)
3204 fatal ("no symbol table found");
3206 /* Update the program file now, rewrite header and load commands. At present,
3207 we assume that there is enough space after the last load command to insert
3208 one more. Since the first section written out is page aligned, and the
3209 number of load commands is small, this is ok for the present. */
3211 if (rw)
3213 load_union_t *load_map;
3214 size_t size;
3216 if (cmd_strings == -1)
3217 fatal ("no cmd_strings found");
3219 /* Add __main to initializer list.
3220 If we are building a program instead of a shared library, do not
3221 do anything, since in the current version, you cannot do mallocs
3222 and such in the constructors. */
3224 if (main_sym != (symbol_info_t *) 0
3225 && ((hdr.moh_flags & MOH_EXECABLE_F) == 0))
3226 add_func_table (&hdr, load_array, main_sym, FNTC_INITIALIZATION);
3228 if (debug)
3229 notice ("\nUpdating header and load commands.\n\n");
3231 hdr.moh_n_load_cmds++;
3232 size = sizeof (load_cmd_map_command_t) + (sizeof (mo_offset_t) * (hdr.moh_n_load_cmds - 1));
3234 /* Create new load command map. */
3235 if (debug)
3236 notice ("load command map, %d cmds, new size %ld.\n",
3237 (int) hdr.moh_n_load_cmds, (long) size);
3239 load_map = (load_union_t *) xcalloc (1, size);
3240 load_map->map.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_CMD_MAP;
3241 load_map->map.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_size = size;
3242 load_map->map.lcm_ld_cmd_strings = cmd_strings;
3243 load_map->map.lcm_nentries = hdr.moh_n_load_cmds;
3244 load_array[hdr.moh_n_load_cmds-1].load = load_map;
3246 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3247 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3249 load_map->map.lcm_map[i] = offset;
3250 if (load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_CMD_MAP)
3251 hdr.moh_load_map_cmd_off = offset;
3253 offset += load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3256 hdr.moh_sizeofcmds = offset - MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR;
3258 if (debug)
3259 print_header (&hdr);
3261 /* Write header */
3262 status = encode_mach_o_hdr (&hdr, obj, MO_SIZEOF_RAW_HDR);
3263 if (status != MO_HDR_CONV_SUCCESS)
3264 bad_header (status);
3266 if (debug)
3267 notice ("writing load commands.\n\n");
3269 /* Write load commands */
3270 offset = hdr.moh_first_cmd_off;
3271 for (i = 0; i < hdr.moh_n_load_cmds; i++)
3273 load_union_t *load_hdr = load_array[i].load;
3274 size_t size = load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size;
3276 if (debug)
3277 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, i);
3279 bcopy ((char *) load_hdr, (char *) (obj + offset), size);
3280 offset += size;
3284 end_file (obj_file);
3286 if (close (prog_fd))
3287 fatal_perror ("close %s", prog_name);
3289 if (debug)
3290 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
3294 /* Add a function table to the load commands to call a function
3295 on initiation or termination of the process. */
3297 static void
3298 add_func_table (hdr_p, load_array, sym, type)
3299 mo_header_t *hdr_p; /* pointer to global header */
3300 load_all_t *load_array; /* array of ptrs to load cmds */
3301 symbol_info_t *sym; /* pointer to symbol entry */
3302 int type; /* fntc_type value */
3304 /* Add a new load command. */
3305 int num_cmds = ++hdr_p->moh_n_load_cmds;
3306 int load_index = num_cmds - 1;
3307 size_t size = sizeof (func_table_command_t) + sizeof (mo_addr_t);
3308 load_union_t *ptr = xcalloc (1, size);
3309 load_all_t *load_cmd;
3310 int i;
3312 /* Set the unresolved address bit in the header to force the loader to be
3313 used, since kernel exec does not call the initialization functions. */
3314 hdr_p->moh_flags |= MOH_UNRESOLVED_F;
3316 load_cmd = &load_array[load_index];
3317 load_cmd->load = ptr;
3318 load_cmd->section = (char *) 0;
3320 /* Fill in func table load command. */
3321 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_type = LDC_FUNC_TABLE;
3322 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_cmd_size = size;
3323 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_section_off = 0;
3324 ptr->func.ldc_header.ldci_section_len = 0;
3325 ptr->func.fntc_type = type;
3326 ptr->func.fntc_nentries = 1;
3328 /* copy address, turn it from abs. address to (region,offset) if necessary. */
3329 /* Is the symbol already expressed as (region, offset)? */
3330 if ((sym->si_flags & SI_ABSOLUTE_VALUE_F) == 0)
3332 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_lcid = sym->si_value.def_val.adr_lcid;
3333 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff = sym->si_value.def_val.adr_sctoff;
3336 /* If not, figure out which region it's in. */
3337 else
3339 mo_vm_addr_t addr = sym->si_value.abs_val;
3340 int found = 0;
3342 for (i = 0; i < load_index; i++)
3344 if (load_array[i].load->hdr.ldci_cmd_type == LDC_REGION)
3346 region_command_t *region_ptr = &load_array[i].load->region;
3348 if ((region_ptr->regc_flags & REG_ABS_ADDR_F) != 0
3349 && addr >= region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr
3350 && addr <= region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr + region_ptr->regc_vm_size)
3352 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[0].adr_lcid = i;
3353 ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[0].adr_sctoff = addr - region_ptr->regc_addr.vm_addr;
3354 found++;
3355 break;
3360 if (!found)
3361 fatal ("could not convert 0x%l.8x into a region", addr);
3364 if (debug)
3365 notice ("%s function, region %d, offset = %ld (0x%.8lx)\n",
3366 type == FNTC_INITIALIZATION ? "init" : "term",
3367 (int) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_lcid,
3368 (long) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff,
3369 (long) ptr->func.fntc_entry_loc[i].adr_sctoff);
3374 /* Print the global header for an OSF/rose object. */
3376 static void
3377 print_header (hdr_ptr)
3378 mo_header_t *hdr_ptr;
3380 fprintf (stderr, "\nglobal header:\n");
3381 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_magic = 0x%.8lx\n", hdr_ptr->moh_magic);
3382 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_major_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_major_version);
3383 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_minor_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_minor_version);
3384 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_header_version = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_header_version);
3385 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_max_page_size = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_max_page_size);
3386 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_byte_order = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_byte_order);
3387 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_data_rep_id = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_data_rep_id);
3388 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_cpu_type = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_cpu_type);
3389 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_cpu_subtype = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_cpu_subtype);
3390 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_vendor_type = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_vendor_type);
3391 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_load_map_cmd_off = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_load_map_cmd_off);
3392 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_first_cmd_off = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_first_cmd_off);
3393 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_sizeofcmds = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_sizeofcmds);
3394 fprintf (stderr, "\tmon_n_load_cmds = %d\n", (int)hdr_ptr->moh_n_load_cmds);
3395 fprintf (stderr, "\tmoh_flags = 0x%.8lx", (long)hdr_ptr->moh_flags);
3397 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_RELOCATABLE_F)
3398 fprintf (stderr, ", relocatable");
3400 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_LINKABLE_F)
3401 fprintf (stderr, ", linkable");
3403 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_EXECABLE_F)
3404 fprintf (stderr, ", execable");
3406 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_EXECUTABLE_F)
3407 fprintf (stderr, ", executable");
3409 if (hdr_ptr->moh_flags & MOH_UNRESOLVED_F)
3410 fprintf (stderr, ", unresolved");
3412 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
3413 return;
3417 /* Print a short summary of a load command. */
3419 static void
3420 print_load_command (load_hdr, offset, number)
3421 load_union_t *load_hdr;
3422 size_t offset;
3423 int number;
3425 mo_long_t type = load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_type;
3426 const char *type_str = (char *) 0;
3428 switch (type)
3430 case LDC_UNDEFINED: type_str = "UNDEFINED"; break;
3431 case LDC_CMD_MAP: type_str = "CMD_MAP"; break;
3432 case LDC_INTERPRETER: type_str = "INTERPRETER"; break;
3433 case LDC_STRINGS: type_str = "STRINGS"; break;
3434 case LDC_REGION: type_str = "REGION"; break;
3435 case LDC_RELOC: type_str = "RELOC"; break;
3436 case LDC_PACKAGE: type_str = "PACKAGE"; break;
3437 case LDC_SYMBOLS: type_str = "SYMBOLS"; break;
3438 case LDC_ENTRY: type_str = "ENTRY"; break;
3439 case LDC_FUNC_TABLE: type_str = "FUNC_TABLE"; break;
3440 case LDC_GEN_INFO: type_str = "GEN_INFO"; break;
3443 fprintf (stderr,
3444 "cmd %2d, sz: 0x%.2lx, coff: 0x%.3lx, doff: 0x%.6lx, dlen: 0x%.6lx",
3445 number,
3446 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_cmd_size,
3447 (long) offset,
3448 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_off,
3449 (long) load_hdr->hdr.ldci_section_len);
3451 if (type_str == (char *) 0)
3452 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: unknown (%ld)\n", (long) type);
3454 else if (type != LDC_REGION)
3455 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: %s\n", type_str);
3457 else
3459 const char *region = "";
3460 switch (load_hdr->region.regc_usage_type)
3462 case REG_TEXT_T: region = ", .text"; break;
3463 case REG_DATA_T: region = ", .data"; break;
3464 case REG_BSS_T: region = ", .bss"; break;
3465 case REG_GLUE_T: region = ", .glue"; break;
3466 #if defined (REG_RDATA_T) && defined (REG_SDATA_T) && defined (REG_SBSS_T) /*mips*/
3467 case REG_RDATA_T: region = ", .rdata"; break;
3468 case REG_SDATA_T: region = ", .sdata"; break;
3469 case REG_SBSS_T: region = ", .sbss"; break;
3470 #endif
3473 fprintf (stderr, ", ty: %s, vaddr: 0x%.8lx, vlen: 0x%.6lx%s\n",
3474 type_str,
3475 (long) load_hdr->region.regc_vm_addr,
3476 (long) load_hdr->region.regc_vm_size,
3477 region);
3480 return;
3484 /* Fatal error when {en,de}code_mach_o_header fails. */
3486 static void
3487 bad_header (status)
3488 int status;
3490 switch (status)
3492 case MO_ERROR_BAD_MAGIC: fatal ("bad magic number");
3493 case MO_ERROR_BAD_HDR_VERS: fatal ("bad header version");
3494 case MO_ERROR_BAD_RAW_HDR_VERS: fatal ("bad raw header version");
3495 case MO_ERROR_BUF2SML: fatal ("raw header buffer too small");
3496 case MO_ERROR_OLD_RAW_HDR_FILE: fatal ("old raw header file");
3497 case MO_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_VERS: fatal ("unsupported version");
3498 default:
3499 fatal ("unknown {de,en}code_mach_o_hdr return value %d", status);
3504 /* Read a file into a memory buffer. */
3506 static struct file_info *
3507 read_file (name, fd, rw)
3508 const char *name; /* filename */
3509 int fd; /* file descriptor */
3510 int rw; /* read/write */
3512 struct stat stat_pkt;
3513 struct file_info *p = (struct file_info *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct file_info), 1);
3514 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3515 static int page_size;
3516 #endif
3518 if (fstat (fd, &stat_pkt) < 0)
3519 fatal_perror ("fstat %s", name);
3521 p->name = name;
3522 p->size = stat_pkt.st_size;
3523 p->rounded_size = stat_pkt.st_size;
3524 p->fd = fd;
3525 p->rw = rw;
3527 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3528 if (debug)
3529 fprintf (stderr, "mmap %s, %s\n", name, (rw) ? "read/write" : "read-only");
3531 if (page_size == 0)
3532 page_size = sysconf (_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
3534 p->rounded_size = ((p->size + page_size - 1) / page_size) * page_size;
3535 p->start = mmap ((caddr_t) 0,
3536 (rw) ? p->rounded_size : p->size,
3537 (rw) ? (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) : PROT_READ,
3538 MAP_FILE | MAP_VARIABLE | MAP_SHARED,
3540 0L);
3542 if (p->start != (char *) 0 && p->start != (char *) -1)
3543 p->use_mmap = 1;
3545 else
3546 #endif /* USE_MMAP */
3548 long len;
3550 if (debug)
3551 fprintf (stderr, "read %s\n", name);
3553 p->use_mmap = 0;
3554 p->start = xmalloc (p->size);
3555 if (lseek (fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0)
3556 fatal_perror ("lseek %s 0", name);
3558 len = read (fd, p->start, p->size);
3559 if (len < 0)
3560 fatal_perror ("read %s", name);
3562 if (len != p->size)
3563 fatal ("read %ld bytes, expected %ld, from %s", len, p->size, name);
3566 return p;
3569 /* Do anything necessary to write a file back from memory. */
3571 static void
3572 end_file (ptr)
3573 struct file_info *ptr; /* file information block */
3575 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3576 if (ptr->use_mmap)
3578 if (ptr->rw)
3580 if (debug)
3581 fprintf (stderr, "msync %s\n", ptr->name);
3583 if (msync (ptr->start, ptr->rounded_size, MS_ASYNC))
3584 fatal_perror ("msync %s", ptr->name);
3587 if (debug)
3588 fprintf (stderr, "munmap %s\n", ptr->name);
3590 if (munmap (ptr->start, ptr->size))
3591 fatal_perror ("munmap %s", ptr->name);
3593 else
3594 #endif /* USE_MMAP */
3596 if (ptr->rw)
3598 long len;
3600 if (debug)
3601 fprintf (stderr, "write %s\n", ptr->name);
3603 if (lseek (ptr->fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0)
3604 fatal_perror ("lseek %s 0", ptr->name);
3606 len = write (ptr->fd, ptr->start, ptr->size);
3607 if (len < 0)
3608 fatal_perror ("write %s", ptr->name);
3610 if (len != ptr->size)
3611 fatal ("wrote %ld bytes, expected %ld, to %s", len, ptr->size, ptr->name);
3614 free (ptr->start);
3617 free (ptr);
3620 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ROSE */